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A36555 The forerunner of eternity, or, Messenger of death sent to healthy, sick and dying men / by H. Drexelius. Drexel, Jeremias, 1581-1638.; Croyden, William.; Marshall, William, fl. 1617-1650. 1642 (1642) Wing D2183; ESTC R35549 116,212 389

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settle my self in a new cou se of holinesse of life and if I have forgotten any of my sins or if I doe not know them all severally I implore thy goodnesse to disclose them to me that I may speedily and sincerely repent me of them all and above all forgive ô Lord forgive and forget them all I doe f●eely and willingly forgive all men that have offended me ô my God all their offences for thy sake and I entreat whomsoever I have injured to doe the like by mee If I have by wrong detained any mans goods so far as I am bound and according to my ability I desire that they should be fully sati●fied I doe trust in thy eternall mercy and in thy precious bloud abundantly shed for me that although I be altog●ther unworthy of my self and no ways deserving thy gracious favour that yet thou wouldst ransome me out of all mine enemies hands and that thou wouldst lift up thy countenance upon me and fill my soul with everlasting comforts I doe heart ly desire this of thee by thy bitt●r death and passion Strength●n me ô Lo d Iesus against all the snares of Satan and defend mee with the shield of thy mercy because all my hope confidence is in thy great goodnesse onely I can plead no merits or deserts that can bind thee but I finde in my selfe too too much sinne and vilenesse but thy mercy ô God is over all thy works and so in hope to partake of it I do rest my self in hope because thou art a God of hope to thee be all praise and honour ascribed from this time forth and for evermore Amen The Epilogue or conclusion of all being a Monition to the Reader THese prayers my good Reader made for the souls of men I counsell thee if thou be wise in the time of thy health with a li tle alteration to muse on for thine own good There is not any thing of more efficacy in my judgement to set us forward in a godly life then to meditate of the f●ailty miserablenes of our lives That Prophetick speech of our Lord spoken to Ierusalem may fitly be applyed to all dying men The days will come that thine enemies shal cast a trench about th●e and keep thee in on every si●e and lay thee levell with the ground shall not leave one stone upon another All ●hese things may be seen easily in a man dying For do not great anxieties environ him Doe not solicitous cares weaken him Do not griefs lay him low Do not wicked spirits encomp●sse him Do not the terrours of sins past unrepented of cast him down Do not future punishments astonish him Do not all worldly things suddenly forsake him And though the m st expert Physicians compasse his bed Can any afford help bu● o●●ly that one Master Physician from Heaven It is the decree laid upon all that are born to die to spring up and soon decay and that Great Disposer of all humane things knows nothing firme but himself all things passe away in a Circle of rising and falling Some thing may be long-liv'd in this frame but there is nothing e ern●ll or everlasting I desire thee therefore ô my Reader for Christs sake and thy own happines to think of eternity our life is but a moment alas it is no ●o●e and yet upon this moment depends ●ither everlasting good or everlasting evill Our trav●l is short all pleasures doe quickly fade onely Eternity knows no period therefore remember Et●rnity FINIS
this and say take heed of sicknesse it is ill to be under it to whom Epictetus answers judiciously It is all one as if one should say and faigne to make three to be foure It is no ill if I rightly esteem of it it cannot then hurt me but rather profit mee So the like use may be made of poverty sicknesse war May not a man gather benefit by any by all of these the same I may say of Death is it not my appointed Steeresman into rest is it not the Mess●nger that opens the ga●e to Eternity is not Death that which takes off all our burthens and easeth us from labour from misery Let Truth honour thee Epictetus how true are all these and squaring with the Law of Christianity This foundation being laid we shal learn to remember Deaths Agony and not to be affrighted at his comming But oh my Reader I would have thee know that these Documents were not onely written for thy use in the time of thy sicknes but I would have thee read these in the time of thy health that they may stand thee in some stead when thou shalt be visited with sicknesse § 42. The sickman speaks to his friends to the Diseas● to the entrance into Death it selfe to Christ our Lord. DEpart I pray you as unseasonable with your vaine and fruitlesse mourning Here is no place either for Complaints or Petitions You may thinke I goe from you to soon Too soon look that you bee not deceived I was fit for Death's sicle as soone as I was born nay before I was born Why should I complaine I know what I was born Was I not a weak frail body Cast forth to contumelies the food of Diseases Deaths object whosoever thou art take h●pes to thee or undergo thy burthen perhaps thou mayest be dejected to morrow or if no remov'd from hence To the disease ANd is Deaths Harbing●r approach'd must I now lie under sicknesse the time is now come I must put my selfe to the triall Valour is not onely seene in a storme or in a bat●aile Courage may be tried upon a pillow in a bed of affliction I must be sick therefore It cannot be avoided Well I shall either end my Feaver or it me Wee cannot be always together Hitherto I have onely trafficked with health Homil. 13 in Evang. now I must exchange some time with my disease Saint Gregory tels it to me piously and truly The Lord saith he knocks when hee signifies to us that death is neere us by troublous sicknesses to whom we readily open if wee receive with comfort his chastizements Some relations may cause mee to give admittance to this serious Embassadour It is reported of a certaine old man who lay grievous sick and when as Death made an approa●h to take him away the sick old man entreated Death to forbeare his blow a little while untill he could make his Will and set things in readines for so long a journey To whom Death replyed ô crooked old man couldst thou not prepare thy selfe in so many years being so often warn'd by me to whom the old man said again I beseech thee lend me thy faith for I doe not remember that ever thou didst admonish me but Death answer'd briefly then I perceive that old men will lie An hundred six hundred a thousand warnings hast thou had from mee when I daily in thy sight to thy griefe not onely tooke away thy equals of which for years there are few left but also before thy eyes young men and little infants Nay I will appeale to thy own soul forgetfull old man didst thou want admonishments when thy eyes grew dim thy haires wax'd white were f●lne off thy nose lost its smell thy eares grew deafe and all thy other sences and members grew defective in their performances and thy whole body languish'd wasted these all these were Messengers from me and shoul● have been as so many warning pieces to prepare thee to march on These all have knock'd at thy doors though thou wouldst not acknowledge thy selfe to be within Often enough and long enough hast thou bin admonish'd I stay not Come away and enter the Dance of Death now presently He seldome prepares himselfe well which prepares so extraordinary late To his Death-bringing sicknesse WHen I meditate on my life consider the multitude of my sins and the smalnesse of my good duties Alas alas oh my God how am I straitned and how am I beset and encompassed with sorrow but it is better to fall into the Hands of the Lord for great are his mercies and his compassions faile not then that I should adde more days to my years and more sin to my days What an one I would have prov'd thou onely ô Lord knowest Perhaps I might have Apostated and falne from life Since ô death thou art present doe thy message unto me rid mee from misery and the malice of men I am ready and willing to part wi h life onely let me retaine thy Grace ô Lord or rather let it preserve me which I doe earnestly with all my heart beg of thee ô sweet Iesus Christ and through thee Amen To Dea●h it selfe DEath why in so long wastings dost thou like What needs there such great charge I doe yield strike What need'st thou empty all thy quivers when One blast w ll drive one puffe will stroy most men For indeed what is man but a tossed and leaking ship which one lusty wave sends to the bottome There needs no furious charge of tempests wheresoever thou ô Death placest thy murthering Ram it will force passage Mans bodie is wove up of weake and fluid materials glistering in outward lineaments impatient of heat cold or travail of it's own inclination apt to languishments gathering corruption even from his sustentation sometimes hurt by want sometimes by excesse his nutriment wants not discommodity a brittle piece of mortalitie preserv'd and upheld with griefe and anxietie holding his very spirit and breath at anothers disposing which easily departs full of innumerable diseases and though he should want diseases to ruine him yet of his own accord he would fall perish and descend to Death Can wee wonder to see that die in which Death is fed and nourish'd and hath a thousand places to enter possesse and if man doth fall is it any such remarkable losse his very smell and taste his wearinesse and watching his humours and food without which he cannot live are all mortifero●s and deadly To Iesus Christ I Would not Death but life hee seeks it right O Christ who in thy love departs to light I am not afraid with them whom thou speakest o in wrath Goe c. I will follow thee ô loving Saviour with will with delight and what should I doe else when as thou thy self callest me to come and approach neerer to be dissolv'd and to be with Christ is much the better This is the height of my desires 1 Phil 1.23
have not lived as I ought to have done as by grace I might have done I am sorry at my hea●t and it grieves mee that I cannot grieve more I humbly beseech thee ô Lord that thou wouldst not deale with me after my sins but according to thy great mercies thou ô God which hast laid stripes on the outward man give the inward man indeficient Patience So that thy praise may never depart from my mouth Have mercy upon mee ô Lord have mercy upon me and help mee for thou knowest what is good for my soul and body thou knowest all things thou canst doe all things to thee bee prayse for evermore Amen A Prayer after receiving of the holy communion to Jesus Christ. GLory and prayse be given to thee ô Christ who in thy gracious goodnesse wouldst vouchsafe to visit and cherish up my poore soule Lord now lettest thou thy servant depart in peace according to thy word Now I hold thee ô sweet Love I will not let thee go I willingly bid Adiew to the whole World and with joy I come to thee ô my God Nothing at all nothing shall separate mee from thee ô good Iesus for I am joyned to thee in thee I will live in thee I will die and in thee if thou wilt I will remayn for ever I live but not I but Christ liveth in me My soule now is weary of my life I desire to be dissolved and to be with Christ For hee is to mee in life and death advantage Now though I walk in the valley of the shadow of death yet will I feare none evill because thou art with me ô Lord And as the Hart desires the Fountains of waters even so longeth my soule aft●r thee ô God My soule hath thirsted after God the fountaine of living waters When shall I come and appeare before the presence of God Blesse me most loving Iesus and now dismisse me in peace because I am truly thine and I will never for all time part with thee O could this happy union be now made Oh! might I be wholly in thee Oh! that my soul might f●r aye rest in thy imbracings and partake always of thy presence What have I any longer to doe or to be pestered with the World ô most loving Iesus Behold whom have I in heaven but thee an● whom have I desired on earth in comparison of thee Into thy hands ô LORD doe I comm●nd my soule receive mee oh sweet Love that I may ever be with thee and that in thee I may lye downe and take my rest for thou onely makest me dwell in safety Amen The conclusion of the second Book To the Reader WEe have said thus much hitherto to the sound and sick partly to recreate them that they may live to excite them that they may watch to strengthen them to overcome that they might always be ready for Deaths assaults It is better to try any course then to dye ill An ill death is not onely the worst of all errours but it is irrecoverable inexpiable Now we come to dying men and prescribe documents for them not onely that they should read them when they are dying but specially in health to profit them against Death To dying Men. A Death strikes and with his Ax fels burly Okes There 's not a Tree that stands his single strokes B Fly hence Your House begins to crack it falls Get under ground there yee 'll find safer walls C Beast Fish and Fowle wee catch with wiles and snares But Death hurls darts at us and no Man spares D Be not d●smay'd though Sculs from Heaven drop From mortall seed springs an immortall crop E As Waters from Aquarius pitcher drill So runs Mans life Lib. a tryes Wel or Ill F The Sun goes down but 't is to bring now day So man doth dye that he may live for ay G The game 's our own The Deer's pent up No way to flie Dogs Huntsmen Darts Nets Toyls all tell him He must die THE Remembrance of DEATH is presented to dying Men. The third Book § 1. The Art of dying compendiously handled NOt to know how to die is the most wretched folly that therefore wee may learne that whi●h through all our lives we ought to learn fiue things are specially considerable which may make Death good First a free and undaunted mind this is a thing of great value on which do depend the rest An offering of a free heart will I give thee Ps 54.6 Nothing doth more please God no●hing more benefits man then an undaunted willing ready soule and a generous confidence in God Tergiversation and giving back argues a will nothing conformable to Gods Therefore if at some time to be done why not now to get such a prompt mind for death is to love and meditate on seriously the passion of our Lord which every day is to be considered on with Prayers The second a speedy and expedite dispatch and disposing of our debts and goods by will It is an errour not to think of making our wils untill Death be entred over the threshold Discharge thy debts dispose thy goods before Pale grimfac'd death doth come to knock at doore Saint Ambrose hath given us an excellent rule and method for the disposing of our own goods Let there be saith hee sincerity of faith quick sighted providence or let charity be joyned with prudence and prudence linked to charity and let him that giveth an Almes or taketh care that it be given let him doe that God may accept of the gift and the person giving The third is a speciall care of our salvation let that be reckoned of in the first place One thing is necessary Luk. 10.42 Bl ssed Saint Augustine the pattern of well dying men ten days before his Death admitted no Visitants onely at a set houre his Physician and a servant which brought in his dyet and hee himselfe was poured out in prayers teares and sighes hee conversed with GOD concerning his life and l●ft admonishments to us in these words Nullus Christianorum c. Let no Christian depart hence untill hee have fully and worthily repented him of his sins The fourth is the receiving of the Communion and to this the sicke party should bee ready and prepared this great werke stould not bee too long put off nor deferr'd till Death have possessed him it is dangerous to neglect this many die ill because they seeme to d●sire not to die so soone hee that will earnestly repent him of his sinnes let him do it early and contrition of spirit is excellent to a sicke mans salvation The fifth is a pious and entire oblation of himself to Gods good will Every man p●rhaps cannot exhibit a mind undaunted in sicknesse but every man ough● to shew a minde conformable to the will of God Let therefore the sick party often in the time of his visitation repeat these words of our Saviour Mat. 11.26 Even so Father because it seemed good
ever dwell with thee Oh let that voice sound in my eares To day shalt thou be with me in Paradise Lord Now lettest thou thy servant depart in peace according to thy word For mine eye● have seen thy salvation Oh loving Iesus what is thine own I beseech thee to take O Lord Iesu Make mee to be numbred with thyne Elect. O Iesus thou Son of Dauid have mercy upon mee Lord be thou my helper Make haste ô Lord Iesus to come and help me O Lord Iesus receive my spirit Amen § 29. The dying mans confidence in GOD. HEre I doe confidently with S. Bernard confesse and say let others pretend their Merits and others that they can and have borne the heat of the day yet I hold it good to keepe close to the mercy of God and to put my confidence in the Lord. And though I am conscious to my selfe that my former life hath been full of sin so that I deserve to be cast off by Gods justice yet will I never leave off to trust in his infinite goodnesse and ●hat as hitherto his al-sufficient Grace hath administred strength ●o my weaknesse so the same will ●et give me strength and power to ●eare all things patiently and wil●ingly And this my patience ●hough small and little helped by ●he assistance of his Grace whi●h doth infinitely exceed my thoughts will mitigate my pains and will bestow that eternall reward upon me in Heaven This one thing ô God will I desire of thee that thou wouldst never suffer me to fall from relying upon thy goodnesse although I know my self to be weak and undeserving Yea though I should come to that casting down and terrours that I did seem even to be utterly lost and left yet I would call to mind that Apostle of thine Saint Peter that was ready to sink at the first blast of winde and to fall from his faith and I would then even doe as hee did call upon thee and say Lord save mee and even then would I hope that thou wouldst stretch forth thy hand and helpe mee but yet if thou shouldst permit mee to be harder beset then Peter which I pray thee not to suffer ô Lord yet I neverthelesse do hope that thou wouldst looke upon mee with the eyes of thy mercy and that thou wouldst turne and behold mee as thou didst Peter when he had denied thee and that thou wouldst not suffer thy whole displeasure to arise but that thou wouldst help me and deliver my soul This I know assuredly that God will not forsake me without my fault I know that of Saint Augustine to be most true God can free and hath done for many great things without any desert of theirs because he is Good but yet he never condemn'd one without great demerits because he is just Therefore in great trust and confidence I do wholly rely upon him if for my sins he suffers me to perish yet his justice shall be glorified but I hope and certainly doe hope that his mercifull goodnesse will keep my soul that so rather his mercy may be praysed then his justice nothing can fal upō me but what God will Now whatsoever hee wils though it may seeme harsh and evill yet is truly good Whatever ô God thou wilt I will the same altogether I will ô God I will § 30. The last words of a Dying man AVgustus the Emperour when hee dyed dedicated his last wordes to his Empresse Livia Livia said hee be all thy life long mindfull of our Marriage farewell How much trulier may Christians dedicate their last speeches to their Lord and Master Iesus Christ saying O Lord Remember the time since my soul was espoused to thee in holy wedlock Dionysius the Areopagite an holy man of life being condemned to lose his head ●earing the sentence of death with a generous resolution contemning the scoff● of the multitude repeated the last words of our Saviour Father into thy hands I commend my spirit Saint Basil the Great at the close of his life when as he had furnishd all them about him with excellent admonitions spoke the same words unto Christ as the former Martyr had done Saint Bernard as if he should shew to the sick man Christ Iesus Oh thou Christian saith hee despair not of thy sicknes Christ hath told thee what thou art to say in all the hazards of death to whom to flie to to whom to call on In whom to hope even in God the Father which cannot despise the prayers of them that trust in him doe thou therefore such works in the time of thy sicknesse that thou mayest truly say In thee ô Lord have I put my trust let me not be confounded Therefore let the last words of the dying man be directed to God to him our prayers to him let goe all our desires Let all our hopes terminate in him let him receive our last sighes let the dying man say thus from his heart To thee ô Lord doe I looke up to thee I lift up my eyes to thee I direct my prayers § 32. The conforming of our wils to Gods will is of great value especially at the end of our lives LVdovicus Blosius gives this advice for the conforming our wils to the will of God There is no exercise at our death can be more profitable th●n that every one should fully resigne himself into ●he hands of his C eatou● humbly lovingly wholly trusting and relying in his infinite mercy and goodnesse For it cannot but hee that whosoever doth thus place his confidence in God before his departure hence but that he shall partake of joy in the Caelestiall Kingdome For those that shall be for ever with the Lord shall be freed from punishm●nt In this mind died that good ●●ief on the Crosse which did no desire our Saviour to save his body but wholly desired Christ to forgive his sins and to give him the Kingdom of Heaven so fully did he resigne himself into Gods hands so wholly did he offer himself to Christ that hee should do with him as he pleased And if it so fall out that when death is at hand thy sicknesse is grievous and painfull cast that also upon God For the death of Christ wil yield us consolation in death He is gone before innumerable others are gone before why should it irk thee to follow § 33. The dying man emulates the good Thief in Golgotha LOrd Remember mee when thou commest into thy kingdome Oh happy Thiefe which didst profit more in the school of Christ in 3 houres space then the Iscariot did in three yeers thou goest before me in words and for a forme of prayer who wast to Christ in his greatest extremity a Patron and an Advocate Good God! how deep are thy judgements his friends and kinred are silent his Disciples forsake him The Angels appear not neither is his mother suffered to defend his inno●en●e and where are those eleven thousand and more fed by this crucified Lord What one out of
so great a multitude does open his mouth in his cause The mayntenance of Christs Cause is therefore devolv'd to the defence of this Thiefe One Thief pl●ads against another for Christs innocence he mayntains it takes of the others scandals reproves the infinite multitude of pa●ricide Did not the Son of God blush to have his Cause defended by a Thief No! hee was so farre from being ashamed at his Oratory that hee praysed him in publick nor was his Rhetorick defective in Gods Cause And wee ind●e justly therefore wee receive the due reward of our deeds but this man hath done nothing amisse Lu. 23.4 O how justly may I say the same of my self And I do justly die for my offences for I doe but receive the wages of my works but my Saviour What had hee done nothing at all worthy of death nor of such torments Let mee therefore ô God be heard when I use this forme of prayer Lord remember me for now thou art come into thy Kingdome and because thou art in thy Kingdome looke upon m●e now languishing and decaying and adm●t mee to thy self when I depart I beg this of thee ô Jesus by thy scourging Thorns and Crosse by all thy ●orments and by thy precious ●eath What therefore remaynes but ●hat I should for ever cast my soul ●nto his bosome whose dolour and ●ains hee onely weighs and consi●ers He knows what conduceth ●o the health of our souls and ●ee from all eternity ha h deter●ined by what way wee shall return to him O Lord I have waited for thy salvation § 34. The Heliotropium or Turn sole against all diseases and death the onely Medicine THis Herbe as experience shews it turns with the Sun both at his rising and setting nay even in cloudy weather hee shews his love to the Sun by night as it were for grief he shuts up himself for want of her beautifull Lover Oh could mans will alwayes so follow and attend upon Gods will that at all times it should be conformable to it and and follow it through all afflictions and adversities and not to turn aside in that great cloudy day of death Upon this set day let the dying man imitate this flower and let him f●x the eyes of his faith upon that glorious Sun of righteousnesse especially then This doe our Saviours owne words teach us Even so Father Math. 11.26 for so it seemed good in thy sight so even so my ●ying friend speak you In all things that ever you doe in all evils to be endured or suffered by the example of our Lord say always So Father even so good Father so be i● ô my Father with often ingeminations and specially when the pangs of death doe rage most violently then even then subject thy will in all things to his pronounce these watching in health in sicknesse but at the pinch of death never forget them Lord thou knowest my heart command it Lord I have hoped in thee I have said thou art my God thou shalt mayntaine my lot my he●lth my disease prosperity and adversity my life and my death are in thy hands as thou wilt so let all things be It shall be pleasant to me ei●her to live or die according to thy good will because thou art my Father Therefore ô Father as thou wilt order dispose permit all things to be done in mee and of mee as may be pleasing to thee let not any thing in mee crosse or thwart thy heavenly disposing So even so good Father let thy will be done from hence-forth and for ever This herb is of wonderfull vertue to all sicknesse evils and death Hee is far●e from feare of destruction that is in will so united to his God FINIS Prayers to be said of or to be read to a man dying OH holy Jesus my strength my ●efreshing my defender and my deliverer in whom I have hoped on whom I have believed whom always I have loved who art my chiefe pleasure the fortresse of my strength my hope even from my youth up Lead me forth ô ●hou that art the leader of my life and I will follow thee stretch forth thy right hand of mercy to the worke of thine own hands which thou the Creatour of all things didst make of the dust of the e●rth and strengthenedst with bones and sinews to whom thou by death gavest life The time is at hand that dust must return to dust and my spirit to thee my Saviour and blessed Redeemer who gavest it me Open good Lord to mee the gate of life for for mee wretch didst thou the Lord of life hang on the tree and wast reckon●d amongst transgressors receive me ô mercifull God according to the multitude of hy tender mercies thou didst kindly and speedily entertain the penitent thiefe upon the Crosse begging of thee I am sick and sore smitten to whom should I run for cure but t● thee ô gracious Physician heal thou m●e ô Lord and I shall be whole and those that put their trust in thee shall not be confounded in thee ô Saviour have I trusted let me no therefore be put to confusion But who or what am I most glorious God that I should with such bold●esse speak to thee I am a sinner borne nay and conceived in transgression a rotten carcasse an uncleane vessell food for wormes Spare mee forgive mee good God what conquest wouldest thou have to contend or s●t thy selfe against me who ●m weaker and lighter then the stubble before the winde then the dust or the chaff driven too and fro with every blast Passe by ô Lord all my transgressions and rayse up thy poore dejected servant from the Dunghill Stand up ô Lord and for my defence rayse up thy self and reject not the supplication of thy poore weak servant Let my prayers enter into thy presence and stretch forth thy hand and com● and help I am the man that travelling from Hierusalem am taken and wounded of thieves and left half dead be thou thou ô my Saviour the good Samaritan and c mfort me I have grievously sinned in the whole course of my life and my sins are ever before thee From the crown of my head to the sole of my foot there is not one sound or clean member O if thou by thy precious death on the Crosse hadst not helped my soule I should have for my sins deserved eternall perdition I even I am partaker ô sweet Iesu of that inestimable Redemption thou didst shed that most precious bloud for my sake ô thou preserver of men and therefore put me not away from thee I am that sheepe which wandred and lost it self seek mee ô thou great Shepheard and take mee and conduct me into thy fold that thou mayest be true in all thy sayings Thou that hast promised that whensoever a sinner shall repent and return thou wilt have mercy upon him Truly Lord I am not worthy to be called thy son because I have sinned against heaven and before thee
but good Father restore the voice of joy and gladnesse to mee again Comfort mee now after the time that thou hast afflicted mee and for the yeeres wherein I have suffered adversity Turn thy face away from my sins and blot cut all mine offences according to thy great mercies Cast me not away from thy presence nor deal with me after my iniquities but help mee ô thou that art the helper of all that cry to thee for relief deliver mee for the glory of thy name Grant in mercy that I may dwell in thy house al the days of my life to sing prayses to thee in Heaven with all thy glorious Saints and Servants for evermore Amen The second Prayer to Jesus Christ the Saviour of the world O Sweet comf●rtable Iesus the fountaine an● w●lsp●ing of mercy and tender compassion shew and extend to me thy poore servant and weak creature the riches of thy infinite mercies help and succour mee in this my great need and necessity my great Creatour and loving Redeemer Iesu Christ put thy Passion Cross and precious death betwixt thy judgment and my sicke soule I wholly give up my selfe to thy favour Cast me not away good Saviour in thy furie I willingly come to thee for h●lp ô reject not ô despise not ô refuse not to admit thy humble Petitioner into thy grace and favourable protection Now now ô Lord according to thy good pleasu e and will deal with me in mercie and receive my soule into thy hands in peace and love thou hast redeemed mee ô Lord thou God of truth O let the sound of those comfortable words enter into ●y soule sweet Saviour This day thou shalt be with me in Parad se O Iesus who was crucified for me receive me into thy armes of love and mercie into those armes which were stretch'd so wide to embrace poore grieved sinners unto those armes which I with the eye of faith see opened wide for transgressors Draw my soul after thee comfort it ô thou Lambe of God with thy al saving favour receive mee in thy savour and let my soule ever live in thy glorious courts in the highest Heavens Amen The third Prayer of thanksgiving in any sicknesse GLory be to thee ô Lord Iesus Christ the Authour and giver of life who hast vouchsafed to call me to the knowledge of true faith in thee Glorie be to thee who h●st always beene so full of plenteous redemption and mercie towards mee so grievously laden with all sorts of sins which through all my life hast heaped blessings and kindnesses upon me I give thanks to thee n y most loving God that according to thy good will and wisdome I am called out of this miserable and wretched life to appeare before thee How ô how willing am I to tread thy Courts and to behold the light of thy countenance I doe wholly commit my selfe to thy divine shelterage and blesse thy glorious name for giving me such a readie mind to depart I do ô most loving Lord in all humility beg and desire thee to binde up my soule in the bundle of peace and embrace my soule in thy everlasting favour and mercy t●ke my soule into thy protection hence-forth and for ever to thee to thee onely doe I commend my spirit which art the God of spirits I intreat thee the everliving God to give me an inheritance among those that be sanctified Count mee in the number of thy Saints and let my name ô heavenly Father be registred in the book of life Free me and deliver me f●om all the power of my enemies Deliver mee from all my trouble and adve sity because thou onely art the God which canst help those that are in misery and griefe thou hast said it ô b●essed Lord God that we should call upon thee in the time of trouble and thou hast graciously promised to hear and deliver us and taught us in thy wisdome to give glory to thy name To thee therefore be duly given all praise and glorie world without end The fourth prayer to be s●id of those about the sick party O Iesus Christ who didst die upon the Crosse for our Redemption in the depth of thy infinite love even of that gracious love which made thee lay downe thy life who wast the life of all that they might be restored to life Wee doe heartily d●sire and humbly crave of thee that thou wouldst passe by and blot out all the sins and transgressions which this thy sicke servant our Brother N. hath committed and that by thy most holy life and merits of thy most bitter Crosse and Passion thou wouldst be pleased to help all his infirmities and to make his bed in the time of his sicknesse and make him to feele and rellish thy infinite love and boundlesse mercies and let him apply them to h●s s●ule and disspose graciously of us all and especially of this thy weake creature whom thou art calling out of this miserable life that thou wouldst prepare his soule quietly and peaceably to seeke thee and that hee may give up his soul into thy hands with all patience and contentednesse in a full assurance of the pardon of all his sins being grounded in hope rooted in charity in a perfect state of mind so that for ever thou mayst hold him in the armes of thy never fading love and favour O Lord Iesus Christ wee beseech thee take not thy helping hand and saving assistance from this our sick brother who is now in the depth of sicknesse and even at the point of death who by weaknesse and defect of spirit is not able to lift up his voice unto thee Think upon him o Lord in thy love and mercy and give him ô give the spirit of com●ort and consolation Deliver him from all evill and grant hough hee doth at this time depart yet let it be in peace and sure confidence of thy love defend him from the danger of the Enemy at the time of his yielding up his spirit into thy hand give him sure confidence in thee and keep him i● perpetuall peace and safety and lead h●m into the land of everlast●ng rest and quietnesse Amen The fifth Prayer contayning the Acts of Faith Hope and Chari●y daily to be used O Lord Iesus Christ I believe that thou art my God and my Redeemer I doe b●lieve that for my salvation thou wast born of the Virgin Mary and was crucified I doe believe what the holy Catholick Church doth enjoyne me and I protest that I will l●ve and am willing to die in that faith Lord Iesus I doe heartily grieve that I have so grievously offend●d thy goodn●sse and I am sor●y that I can be no more sorry so those great and many offences which I have committed against thee my Cr●atour and Redeemer I do humbly ●ray thee that thou wouldst by thy precious bloudshedding pardon and forgive all my sins and I doe purpose if thou shalt enlarge my life to abstaine from them ●ll and to
1 Reg. 13.1 In the sacred Writ it is recorded of King Saul that he began to reigne when hee was one yeere old and hee reigned two yeeres over Israel Saul when hee began to reigne was as pure from sin as an Infant of a yeere old and he kept this his uprightnesse and integrity but one compleat yeere although in all hee ruled twenty yeeres Many get to old age before they be so Many never see the flourishing of that worke but in their old and decrepid age they too often reteine the sinnes of youth holy Iob doth speak it His bones are filled with the sins of his youth Sen. Epist 49. ad finem et l. de tranquill c. 3. A life is not counted good for the duration of it but the use it may be so and hath come to passe that hee who hath lived a long time may be said to have lived but a short moment there is nothing more grosse than an old man that hath no other argument to prove himselfe old by than his age and multitude of yeeres Saint Ambrose spake elegantly of Agnes a Virgin Serm. 90. qui est de S. Agnes In yeeres shee was a child but in gravity and sobriety of minde shee was an ancient Matron the sacred Scriptures proclaim that old age is reverend and the hoary head when they are furnished with wisdome Wisd 4 8 9. It is therefore that old men are reverenced not for their antiquity and multiplicity of days but for their holinesse of life and abundance of wisdome Whosoever therefore is ancient in wisedome though yong in yeers is as a Daniel and deserves respect an upright life is the best seniority Hee hath liv'd long enough who hath liv'd wel He hath fought enough who hath got the victorie §. 24. A Paradox That any man that will may live long TVlly saith that a short time is long enough to live well Lib. 1. Tus● q● Hee never dies too early that if hee had liv'd longer would not have liv'd better That youngling hath lived yeeres enough who hath liv'd to get Vertue to get Eternity Hath not he spoke well that perswades his Auditours by one short sentence or beckning Hath not he run well who hath gain'd the prize Hath not he sail'd far enough that is come happily to his desired Haven Onely have a care that death prevents not our meditations and then the swifter our course the happier it is Curt. lib. 9 c. 12. Mod. Truly I say as the King of Macedon said in Cu●tius Hee which numbers not my yeeres but my victorious Conquests computes my husband●y of Fortunes gifts exactly will finde I lived long time but much more trulier Hc who hath consecrated his whole life to God and hath onely studied to please and serve him may say with confidence and comfort if my yeers be not numbred but my manifold desires of pleasing God and Gods great and infinite mercies bestowed up●n mee in that time I have lived long §. 25. That wee must all die AVgustus the Emperour having taken the City of Perouse in Hetruria observed many Sn●●on in Aug. c. 15 how they beg d their pardons or desired to excuse themselves hee answered them all in this short sentence Dio saith 400. We must all die Thereupon hee forthwith commanded three hund●ed of them to be sacrificed upon the Altar built to Iulius Caesar Iust Ma● in Trip. ●ren l. 5. cont Har●se● Iustinus Martyr and Ireneus famous writers amongst the Primitive times have wittily observ'd that after the sentence pronounc'd of death against our first parents there was never any mortall man according to Gods sacred account that did ever live out one whole day compleat For the Prophets and Apostles beare record Ps 90.4 2 Pet. 3.8 That a thousand yeeres in Gods fight are but as one day and one day as a thousand yeeres But yet never vvas that man found whose life attaind to such a large extent as to a thousand yeeres therefore according to Gods reckoning never did any live a day outright Thou must dy though thy life goes beyond the compasse of 900. yeeres All those registred in the word of God of whom some lived so many hundred and others so many hundred yeeres yet the finall clause of all of them is this and He dyed This will appeare to be most certain by the sacred oracles by reason and experience Gods word hath in the old and new Testament mentioned this 600. times Moriendum We must die Reason convinceth the same by most evident demonstrations because man is compos'd of contraries and obnoxious to ruine and so of consequence at one time or other Moriendum est He must die Experience the Schoolemistris of wise unwise points as it were with her finger at the immēse heaps of dead corpses and shews by daily examples that yet there was never man that deluded or shifted off deaths wound it is as manifest as the sunne at noon day Moriendum est that man must goe to his long home This word Death sounds in the eares of all as loud as thunder no man can in this thing bee either blind or deafe will we nil we this voice will peirce our ears Deaths thunder will bee Moriendum est we must all die Even divine Justice and divine mercy herein agree in one all men must die Aeschilus said of old Nat. 99. l. 6. in fine Death only refuseth to be bribed by the very deities The Goddesses with their guifts could not asswage Death It admits not the sweetest and fairest hopes and therefore Seneca said wisely let us have that always fixed in our minds let us always apply this to our souls Moriendum est we must die when thou shalt never know better than presently Death is the Law of Nature and thou must pay this ●ribute when death by law requires it wherefore laying aside all other things meditate seriously this one lest when death comes thou shouldest feare his approach Make death by a frequent meditation thy familiar that when it shall so fall out that death shall call thou mayest willingly and readily salute it with cheerfulnesse § 26. The remembrance of Death is divers ways to hee renewed 1. IT is reported that a dead mans scul dryed in an oven and beaten to powder in a morter and so mixt with oile doth speedely heale the Gangrene and Canker To bruise the braine pan and other the bones of dead men by an holy Meditation and Contemplation doth perfectly cure the Gangrene of the Soule 2 Plato is said to out-strip the sages in this respect S. Hiero. hu ut meminit in C. 10. Ma● in that with vivacity and courage he did contemplate upon death and read lectures to his Schollers of it Therefore he gave this as a law to his Schollers that being entred on their journey they should never stand still or stop their cou●s he wisely intimated by this that there departure out
desire ô God I desire to worke in thy Vineyard to indure cold heat wearinesse vexation the Crosse I desire to suffer hunger o● thirst or any molestation any heavines or misery for thy sake I have learnt this by the Example of an holy man who when he was visited with more sorrow and sicknes then was usuall he was admonished by another friend of his to ent●eat God to deale more favourably with him to whom he answered as it were in anger but that I perceive your simplicitie I should have put you from my company for saying such words And p●esently hee cast himselfe upon the Earth I give thee thanks ô God for these things which thou hast sent mee to suffer Enlarge my sorrows multiply my pains send mee an hundred diseases I know for certaine thou wilt with all these g●ve mee patience What can I say but this thing onely It is too lit●le that I suffer ô God adde if it be thy good pleasure more and more to them I have deserved farre more bitter stripes then thou ô mercifull God hast yet inflicted Here ô Lord spare me not burn me cut me teare me in pieces onely save me hereafter If I had an hundred bodies I would adorne so many crosses wi●h them for thy sake that I may please thee ô kinde Father that I may be but numbred with thy Saints in Glory Everlasting I weigh not what paines and miseries I here undergo and suffer a thousand without any exception so I may gain thee Let thy will ô God be fully done For I know that thy service is perfect freedome to whom both the will and the deed are acceptable and how often dost accept the will for the deed and rewardest it equally I am now by thy appointment ô Lord call'd to rest my night comes in which I cannot worke Yet although this my disease takes away from mee the power of working yet it deprives mee not of the will I will ô Lord I will and while breath or life continue for thy love I am ready and willing to doe or suffer as the holy Martyrs and pious Christians have done and suffered before me Say onely ô Lord what wilt thou me have doe What must I suffer for I offer a whole World full of good desires to thee I will goe to the utmost parts of the Earth nay with read●nesse and willingnesse to the Indies the tops of Mountains shall not let mee the great Valleys shall not deterre mee I will climbe these travell through those the vast heaps of snow shal not stop me nor the lofty waves I will passe through both Nor rocks nor fire scornings reproaches disgraces shame accusations all these none of these shall be able to deterre my course for suffering in thy cause nor will I for thy love ô Eternall Wisdom think much to be counted a fool I will glory in the title it is not blows nor death which I will decline for thy sake Nothing shall be too hard nothing too bitter nothing unpleasant nothing impossible where the cords of thy love doe draw my soule I shall goe through with all incumbrances with all oppositions by thy aid and assistance and what I cannot doe by strength I will performe in desires wherein my hands or feet shall faile thither will I goe in desire in affection But all these wishes and willings if ●hey be brought to action will they unlock and open Heaven gates If I shall bring forth all these specious fruits shall I then be worthy to be in the presence of God Ah! ô my Lord God! though I suffer and doe whatsoeuer thy holy Saints have done and suffered or what they would have done or suffered yet shal I not be worthy to abide in thy sight one moment how much lesse then when as I doe but offer up to thee these small and emptie desires By what means then shall I make my way ready for heaven ôh infinite Goodnesse if thou shalt not have mercy upon mee I am undone for ever I shall never be admitted into Heaven if thy mercy excludes me There is therfore this one sanctuary and this one refuge remayning to mee to save me from thy anger and just indignation Thy mercy ô Lord is that vast Ocean and immense Sea into this I will throw my self whensoever death shall cast me from the little Hillock of this world and also while I do possesse this little Tabernacle I will freely and wholly cast my selfe into that bottomlesse Sea of thy infinite mercies bei●g fully assured that herein I shall be safe from all the flames and flashes of Hell fire I cry out therefore with King David Have mercy upon me O God after thy great goodnesse according to the multiude of thy tender mercies blot out all mine off●nces Wash mee throughly from my wickednesse and cleanse mee from my sinne So also in my greatest extremitie in my last and uttermost houre of my life when my soule must goe forth from her old decayed house with all my ardentest and earnestenst desires I will and wish that one thing yea while I live and am wel in health deliberately and affectionately I thirst after those pleasant Rivers of waters yea at my gaspe I desire tha● my sigh may signifie so much to men an● Angels that I onely cry and sigh for this one favour al ●hy hands Have mercy upon me ô GOD after thine own goodnesse according to the multitude of thy tender compassions c. § 31. The sick mans sure and true confidence in God IT is a serious businesse and no childish art to die and well may the sicke man bee asked wilt thou wholly commit thy selfe to the hazard of Eternitie thou entrest into an unknowne way and whither wilt thou come to wh●ch the sick may answer 〈◊〉 not to mutter as those wretches who say I am compeld I must but rather in an upright course let him say I doe willingly and wholly give my soule so I commit my selfe to Eternity so I depart hence joyfully So even so let healthy men say and think but especially such as are ready to die both these may truly say hitherto I have begun to die onely now I doe so Now I begin my journey to Eternity and because Gods mercy knows no end and exceeds all measure I goe on without dread In thee ô Lord have I put my trust let mee never be put to confusion I hope never never ô Lord and though there be a thousand witnesses out of the sacred Writt to confirme my hope in this point yet let mee not despise the excellent Councell which that Roman wise man affords That we should think of Death and the returne from Death Thus the Ancients have delivered their minds When that day shall come which shall separate my soule from my body I shall leave this body where I found it but I my selfe shall be restored to God Neither am I now without him onely I am detained by this heavy earthy body of
flesh by these delays we make a preparation for that Eternall and better life For as the wombe of our mother holds us nine moneths and prepares us not for her selfe but for that place into which we are sent being now fit to take breath and to live abroad so from the space of our infancie to our old age wee are fitting for another birth another spring expects us wee expect another state Wee are not here fit for Heaven but by distance yet here wee are fitted for it Wherefore undauntedly looke for that decretory houre though last to the body yet not to the soule Whatsoever things thou doest here behold looke upon them as bundels of trumperies not worth transportation Wee must passe The day which thou so mightily fearest as thy last is but the birth-day of Eternity The day will come that shall reveale thee and will bring thee out of thy rotten and flitting tent Meditate now on diviner matters Natures secrets shall once be disclosed to thee this darknes shall vanish and light shall shine bright for ever No cloud shall dim or obscure the serenity of that day Heaven shall then perfectly be seen day and night are the courses of this lower Region thou wilt then say thou hast but liv'd in darknes when thou shalt cleerly behold that light which now thou hast but a glimpse off and yet admirest at though afar off What will that ●ivine Light seem to thee when thou shalt behold it in its owne place the thought of this will permit no base or sordid no abjected or inhumane thing to reside in thy minde What can be more holy ô Christians let us always thinke on and medi●ate these things no good man dies ill no ill man well Death is the nearest way to Eternitie § 32. Constantly COnstantly I beseech you constantly there is no patience where there is no constancy but some may say this is the second third fourth or fifth or ninth week in which I have layn sick Anoth●r may say this is the second third fourth ●ifth or ninth moneth since I fell sick There will not want others to object that this is the second third four h fifth or ninth yeare or more that hee hath b●en visited Oh good men it is not the signe of a patient man to call to mind and calculate so exactly his days monet●s and yeares of visitation Endure I pray you Endure and loose not the recompence of reward for a little suffering res rve your selves for better ●hing That 's but a point of time in which I suffer If I looke upon Eternity All our travaile is short our rest is everlasting There have beene those who have been sick all their life long Saint Gregory commends one Servulus who from his childhood to his dying day was troubled grievously with a Palsie so that he could not lift up his hands to his mouth or turn in his bed and yet he got all the Bible by heart by hearing it read to him what was his life but a ling●ing death and as he was daily dying so hee usually had this speech ready God be thanked All his yeeres though so full of misery and pains yet he held them as nothing to Eternitie There was a Virgin at Scheedam called Lydwina who for 38 yeares together was afflicted with divers diseases even as that Beggar was at the fish-poole thou mightest trulyer have said this Maid to have beene dead then alive who spent so many yeares in and amongst so many sorts of troubles and diseases Diversity of torments seemed to have jointly set upon her scarce for those 30 yeers did she eat so much bread as one able man would have done in three days and she was not onely troubled with extream sicknes but also with great povertie and exigencie Yet in her sicknes this Lydwine cried out constan●ly Oh! good Jesus have mercy upon mee She was wont to say that these 38 yeers of sicknes wee nothing reckoned to Eternity But I will record another that past Servulus or Lydwina in the number of to ments and sicknesses One Coleta a Vi●gin of Corbe●a who indured an incredible measure of pains for the space of 50 yeers without intermission patiently and scarce slept one houre in eight d●ys toge●he● she was tormented in her minde as well as in her bodie and that which shee reckoned amongst the kindnesses and favours of the Lord was that her torments were answerable to those of the blessed Martyrs One being still sent upon another she would usually say ô could I at once patiently suffer the furie of all Feavers together This fearfull continuation of diseases for above 50 yeeres did this female creatu●e patiently go under and bore comfort●bly and to her they seemed nothing to Eternitie This blessed Maid said as once Saint Bernard ●y worke is but for one houre or if a little longer I count it ●s nothing for the love I beare to my Saviour That as well the sound as the sick may determine holinesse in their minds and bring it forth in thoir works and actions and from good words proceed to good deeds wee have added ●hese prayers following for the confirming and establishing them in those holy duties A Prayer to be said continually of the sound sick and dying men MOst sweet Lord Jesus Christ in the union of that love by which thou offeredst thy selfe up to thy Father doe I offer up my heart and soule to thee that thy good will and pleasure may be done of me and by me Sweet Jesus I desire and choose thy will to be done let my sufferings be never so great let sicknes and death approach yet I commit my selfe wholly to thy faithful providence and divine will For I hope and entreat that thou wouldst direct me and all that belong unto mee to thy glory and everlasting salvation Amen 2 A Prayer to conforme our selves to Gods will O Lord Jesus Christ which for thy own glory and our salvation minglest j●y with heavinesse and for our progresse in grace dost suffer us to partake of adversity and prosperity I give thanks unto thee that thou of thy goodnesse hast caused mee to be troubled and to beare this affliction I desire thy favour ô Saviour to let such fruit and benefit grow from it as thou approvest and desirest and th●t it may not be hindred by my impatience or unthankfulnesse Strech forth thy hand ô Lord and come and helpe mee ●hy sicke servant as once thou didst stretch it forth and sav'd Peter thy Apostle from drowning in the waves So let I beseech thee thy arme of power save mee from sinking under this present cross sicknes according to thy power so let thy will be ô Lord I entreat thee to let this present bitter Cup so troublesome to flesh and bloud to passe away from me as thou diddest heare and deliver Ezekias when hee cryed unto thee Notwithstanding not my will but thine which is always righteous and holy be done Thou onely
in their eyes So ô Father even so c. There is no feare of that mans perishing who so effectually can reconcile himselfe with the Judge § 2. How to recover time ill spent and lost WHosoever desires earnestly to redeem lost time let him turn away himselfe from all vanities and seriously meditate upon Eternity in which he shall see God and in Him all things are to be f●und and recovered that are lost here let him fix his thoughts and expresse himselfe to God in these or the like terms O my eternall God! I do heartily wish that from the day of my birth to the day of my dea h I had lived before thee in puren●sse obedience and holinesse ô would to God! I had lived as all those men did who by following the practice of grace and vertue did please God in all their trials and troubles ô that I could for thy love weep my self into teares and be always helpful to the poore and needy ô that I could afford comfort to the comfortlesse and love thee with that ardencie that all thy blessed Saints and Angels doe for it is fit and due that all prayses should be given to thee And now ô my God have mercy upon mee according to thy infinite wisdome and good pleasure Of such the Psalmist hath pronounced that they shal die ful of days now as Gregory saith They die in a full age who doe that worke in this passing and fleeting time which will never fade or passe away Hee hath recovered and repaired time that was lost who hath truly sorrowed that he hath lost it § 3. How a short life is to be made long A Well minded man must look not how long he can live but how long he ought to live the Wise man sai●h Wisd 4.13 Hee being made perfect in a short time fulfilled a long time Well may hee say hee hath liv'd long which comprehends all perfection for he hath finished his course which passeth to Eternity he lives long who hath lived religiously wee are not to reckon long life by the number of yeers but by the number of vertues he may worthily be said to have finished his time which at no time would lose or leave his piety his goodnesse therefore an unwearied care and study of profiting and going on in goodn sse and a daily indeavour to perfection is reputed and esteemed perfection it self § 4. There is an end of all things bu● Eterni●y is endlesse WHy may wee not be cheerfull and sing some Elegies to or before a sick man especially if it be the custome of the place Iacoponus an holy man of life wri● certain merry Verses in which very pleasantly he hath described the vanities of the world and the precipices of Death and I have here Englished them 1 Cur Mundus militat sub vana glori● Cujus prosperitas est transi●oria Tam citò labitur ejus potentia Quam v●sa figuli quae sunt fragilia Englished Why wars and strives the World for such vain glory Whose great prosperity is transitorie So soone and sooner doth her power decay Then Potters vessels or frail things of clay 2 Dic ubi Salomon olìm tàm nobilis Vel ubi Sampson dux invincibilis Vel pulcher Absalon vultu mirabilis Vel dulcis Jonathan multùm amabilis Englished Tell me where 's Solomon that King so wise Or where now that stout Champion Sampson lies Or where is Absalon so faire to th' sight Or where is Ionathan so lovely bright 3 Quo Caesar ab●it Celsus Imperio Vel Dives Epulo totus in prandio Dic ubi Tullius claus el●quio Vel Aristoteles summus ingenio Englished Where is that lofty royall Caesar gone Or where that purpled rich high fed Glutton Where 's Tully who in Eloquence did abound Or Aristotle for his wit renown'd 4 Tot clari Proceres tot rerum spatia Tot ora Praesulum tot Regna fortia Tot mundi Principes tanta potentia In ictu oculi clauduntur omnia Englished So many high born Nobles so grea● things So many Clergiemen so many Kings So many Princes so great Powers so high Are all shut up in th'twinckling of an eye 5 Quàm breve festum est haec mundi gloria Vt umbra hominis sunt ejus gaudia Quae semper subtrahunt aeterna praemia In ictu oculi clauduntur omnia Englished How short's the Feast of worldly glory found Our joys are but as shadows on the ground They doe substract from our reward on high And are shut up in th' twinkling of an eye All these are true and most true is that that they are all so soone concluded and shut up It is the saying of Saint Gregory All the length of the time of this present life is but a point being it is terminated with an end And hee confirmes it again saying Whatsoever hath a period is but little and short For that cannot seem to us to be long that goes on with the course of time till it be not which while it goes on by minutes is driven on by them to its end and may be decern'd from whence it may be h●ld but is driven thither where it cannot be held Saint Augustine most cleerly All the time I speak not of this present unto the end of the World but even of that from Adam to the end of the World is but as a little drop compared to Eternity All things have an Ex t but Eternity hath none none a● all In the World there is no h●ng whose end is not neere Banquets and Dances end all sports and laughters end but never Eternity In a moment Vessels and Ships where they were but even now becalm'd and safe at Anchor presently after are sunke and perish The swarming Theatres for pastimes doe suddenly fall In a trice all pleasures have their vanishings In a minute all things shall have a grave Why doe wee therefore follow and pursue such short vanities That cannot delight a noble spirit which is not durable all things are concluded in the twinkling of an eye Whatsoever had beginning shall have end Onely Ete●ni●y is void of a period § 5. The consideration of a dying Man JOb that M●ster of patience saith The waters wear the stones Iob ●4 19 ●0 and as the earth is washed away by the flouds so shalt thou destroy man Thou strengthenest him by little and little and so hee passeth away for ever Thou changest his beauty and sendest him away What a few Ceremonies doth God use when he sends men out of this World into another He doth but change his beauty and so hee is commanded to be gone elswhere Then certainly when Death cals the beauty is wholly chang'd and as Hippocrates in his book of Prenotations observes Man is alter'd as it were cleane contrary to what hee was his Nose is sharpe his Eyes are hollow and sunke into his Head his Temples are falne his Eares are drawne together the ends of them turn'd backwards the skin
thus there described and after all these things he fell downe on his bed and knew that hee should die Oh what force and energie is there in the words post haec After all these things and in this decidt he fell specially in those morre●tur that he should die Alexander had in hopes conquered a World already nay worlds He thought he had done things worthy of everlasting Annals and yet after all these so many so great Trophies hee fell downe not onely into his bed but to his grave he must be content with a small Coffin Petius Alphonsus relates i● that Alexander being dead Many Philosophers met to speake some thing to be engraven on his Monument One hee utterd this En modo quatuor ulnarum spacium ei satis est cui spatiosissimus terrarum orbis non suffecerat i.e. behold now foure cubits is room enough for h m who● while ere the whole World would not suffice ano her added yesterday Alexander could have freed any from death now no● himself One beholding his golden Ch●st spoke thus Yesterday sai● he Alexander of Gold made treasure now change turns and gold makes treasure of Alexander Se● the wise men exprest themselves but they all concluded with that of the Machabees Afterward he fell down into his bed and dyed Juvenal sings thus of him Vnus pellaeo Iuveni non sufficit orbis ... i.e. The whole World though 't be was Will not content Philips great son But marke the largnesse of our thoughts while wee prove forgetfull of our own condition oh did we meditate on heavenly immortall things while wee vainly dispose these transitory ones to our Nephews and Kinred Alas all this this while we are extending our thoughts death oppresseth us and this thing which is called old age is but a short circuit of a few y●ers Why should wee therefore trust death Consider but for what small matters wee lose our lives It is not our meat nor drink nor watching nor sleep used intemperately but prove deadly our foot hurt a little the griefe of the eares a rotten tooth meat offending the stomach a drop of an ill Humour any of these may open the gate to death Is it a matter of any great consequence or profit whither we live or die Ill sents savours tastings wearinesse nay nourishment it selfe without which we cannot live may bring in and usher in death The body of man is weak fluid rotten diseased wheresoever it moves it is conscious of it's own infirmity It endures not every Climate the Sea alters it the change of ayre infects it the least cause hurts it Let us believe him therefore who said Therefore ô men death is better then a bitter life and eternall rest then continued travell Therefore I say It is better to dwell in heaven then to travell on earth § 22. Death's Blessednesse WRite Blessed are the dead which die in the Lord even so saith the Spirit that they rest from their labours and their works follow them to die in the Lord is to die the servant of the Lord as the holy Scriptures speake of Moses Moses my servant is dead as if the Lord should say although hee sinned sometime and by sin made himself not my servant yet hee died my servant He died in my service Whatsoever hee was whatsoever he did it was mine for all the servants work is the Lords and such a joyfull Verse in that Song wa● that of old Symeon Lord now lettest thou thy servant depart in peace according to thy Word In peace altogether at whose entrance all the wars of the righteous men are ended never for all eternity to be begun again Such servants of God do all die in the Lord which dying do as it were rest in his bosome and so resting sweetly are said to sleep in death So blessed Stephen in the midst of that storm and showre of stones in such a great tumult and fury of those that stoned him slept in the Lord. Acts 7.60 Ioh 11.11 So our Lord spoke of Lazarus that h e did but sleep So Moses the servant of the Lord died when God bade him or as some expound it at the Lords speech as if the Lord had kissed him in this sence as a Mother takes her Infant in her Arms and kisseth him being a sleep and so lays him into bed smilingly no otherwise did God with Moses but by sweet embraces and smiles did lay him being falne asleepe into Abrahams bosome Where h●e shall give his children peace saith the Psalmist Blessed yea for ever blessed are all they that so die because they shall never be miserable as Saint Bernard saith The death of the righteous is good for the rest Secondly for the newnesse of it Thirdly for the security of it Blessed yea thrice blessed are all such for their works follow them they shal follow them as servants their Lord as sonnes their father as Schollers their Master as Souldiers their Generall as Nobles do their Sovereigne They shall follow us to Gods Tribunall They shall be brought into the highest Courts of the Great King and there shall be admitted for noble Courtiers And as every one which is able for wealth and Nobility is known by the number and adornment of his followers so who desires to appeare before the King of Glory let him be wel and richly furnished with such servants And let him set them before him and look that they be many and richly apparelled and though our good works go before us in some kinde yet they follow us in reward The labour which we spend on them and in them goes before The reward which we have from them follows He never can want comfort that is well stored with such followers § 23. A Dying mans farewell to the living who must follow him the same way MAny are the things for which I am sorry Especially the neglect of grace and the time that I have ill spent Oh how should I how ought I to have beene more patient more submisse more mindfull of my death ô how few and small sparkles of divine love have had irradiations in my soul Have mercy upon me ô God have mercy upon me according to the multitude of thy great mercies ô infinite goodnesse by the precious bloud of thy deare Son be mercifull to mee a sinner and ô you whomsoever I have offended in words or deeds Forgive and pardon mee You have mee now heartily confessing my selfe guilty and sorrowfull and deny not to mee before I goe hence this viaticum even the free forgivenesse of all my offences towards you Doe not I pray you let your courage fall in the time of sicknesse by my example because I am weak Set your eyes upon the actions of holier men and conform your selves to them Emulate with ardency their patience humility obedience And I cannot but give you hearty thanks for all the good offices you have performed towards ●ee either by your hand and work care
or councell love and prayers God I beseech who art the fountain of all goodnesse and the deep Sea of love requite your love into your bosomes God hath always used to be kind and good to them who do comm●t ●hemselves wholly to his fatherly providence Obedience is a singular vertue and indeed such an one as all others have resplendency from it Patience is that one thing that is necessary for sick men Humility is an excellent jewell and con●empt of a mans own self Poverty is acceptable to Christ but the Queen of graces is Charity Yet amongst all these me thinks a sure confidence in God is of singular efficacie and a plenary resignation of a mans self unto the Divine Providence which Gods Word so highly commends which the Kingly Prophet so often speaks of which last of all Christ himself by so many arguments taken from the Flowers and the Fowles doth endeavour to perswade to None can ever know the streng h of this confidence nor that tranquillity which follows no nor can believe it but he who at all times in everything little or great fully hath believed in and trusted himselfe into Gods hand And I am perswaded that never was there man who did so referre himself wholly to God who hath not found singular and secret comfort within himself by it Let us trust to and rely on God And give our selves wholly to be disposed of by his infinite wisdom Hee will provide for us he will take care for us You see now how I am cited to appear at Gods Tribunall and must now give an account for 60 yeers carriage All mine deeds words thoughts are manifest and open to that Judge No●hing ah nothing can be hid from him all the Acts of my passed life shall now be sentenced O how I tremble For it is a fearfull thing to stand before his Tribunall Yet in this great streight I have something to comfort me although I be an unjust and naughty servant yet I have a good Lord nay infinitely good which though I have bin sinfull yet I am his servant so commending my selfe in●o his hands and my soul to his mercy I bid adiew to you all wishing you al to have a care to your lives here that wee may once againe meet in the Kingdome of Glory Farewell § 24. What a dying man should always speak and meditate in his heart IN thy sicknesse ô good Christian being asked how thou doest how thou feelest thy selfe c. take heed to thy answers that thou utterest let them be such as these As God pleaseth as it seemeth good to the Lord so is come to passe according to Gods good will and pleasure I am well that is best so God sees it good Let his will be done in earth as it is in heaven and that ô sick man and dying man that thou mayest have this familiarly in thy mouth and heart use these three short Prayers 1 The Lord be blessed for ever and ever 2 Have mercy upon mee ô Lord after thy great goodnesse according to the multitude of thy mercies though I be lesse then the least of all thy mercies 3 O my Lord and my God I offer my self to thy good will and pleasure Thy will 〈◊〉 Lord be done Amen Some in the time of their sicknesse have had these prayers set before their faces in great Characters lying in their beds that night and day they might the more readily remember and use them Our Prayers are our Fore-runners to God let us our selves learn of our Harbingers the right way that so we may follow read●ly whensoever the Lord Eternall shall call us hence § 25. Things to be specially observed by a dying man 1 LEt h●m not rely upon but renounce his owne merits let him cast himselfe and all his sins into the boundlesse Ocean of Gods infinite mercy and compassion 2 Let him be sure to stand fast in the bosome of the holy Catholike Church and let him receive the blessed Sacrament seasonably it being his viaticum and the food of his soul 3 Let him withdraw all his affections and love from fading and transitory things and let his heart be united to God his heavenly Father Let him long for the promised Canaan that there hee may for ever offer prayse to God his Creatour 4 Let him offer up himselfe a lively sacrifice to the glory of God for his most blessed will to bear out of true love all the bitternesse and anguishment and all the pangs of death though for a long time and though hee might live longer yet for the love of God he refers himself to his wise disposing either for life or death 5 Let him never forget the bitter passion and death of Jesus Christ Let him not rest till hee be united to Christ in his death and let him in the depth of all his sufferings imitate our Saviour to commend his soul into his fathers hands that so as hee is made conformable to Christ in his death hee may be likewise in his Resurrection But above all it is most safe for the dying man that what hee would have to be his last words and actions that hee begin to doe them in the state of his health § 26. What a dying man must doe LVdovicus Blosius a man of a most holy life who refused an Archbishoprick when it was offered him by Charles the fi●th Emperour whose life may be seen by his works amongst many other worthy pieces hee gives a dying man these Instructions following Being asked what a dying man should doe if hee had liv'd long in grievous sinnes answered though I should have lived forty yeers in my sinnes and now my death approaching if I shall truly acknowledge them and be heartily sorry for them from the bottome of my heart and resolve against them all for time to come if I have but so much time to put my self into Gods hands and truly turn to him without all hypocrisie and dissembling I shall depart hence holy and innocent and shall finde God a mercifull Father unto me and adds a short sweet Prayer for a sick man O Lord I am that miserable wretch whom Thou of thy Fatherly goodnesse hast created and by the most shamefull death of thy onely begotten Son hast redeemed from the power of the Enemy Thou Lord Thou onely shalt rule in me save me therefore ô Lord for thy infinite mercy throu●h Jesus Christ in whom I do believe to have immortality and glory Amen These are Abridgments to die well hee who knows how to be ready for death comprizeth all § 27. Refreshments for a sick man GO my people enter in●o your chambers shut the dores to you hide your selves for a while for a moment untill my indignation be passed over Isa 26.20 In my anger have I hid my face from you for a moment but in everlasting mercies will I have compassion on you saith the Lord your Redeemer Isay 54.8 Why art thou so heavy ô my soule and
why art thou so disquieted within me still trust in God for I will yet give him thanks who is the light of my countenance and my God Psal 42.6 7. We are the children of his Saints and we do expect that life which God will give to those that keep the faith It is not the will of your heavenly Father that one of these little ones should perish Matth. 18.14 So God loved the World that hee gave his onely begotten Son that whosoever believeth in him should not perish but have everlasting life John 3.16 Now if any man sin wee have an Advocate with the Father Jesus Christ the righteous and hee is the propitiation for our sins and not for ours onely but for the sinnes of the whole world 1 John 2 1. Verily verily I say unto you whosoever heareth my Word and believeth on him that sent mee hath life eternall and shall not come into judgment but shal passe from death to life John 5.24 All that my Father hath given to me shall come unto mee and hee that commeth to me I cast not out of doors Verily verily I say unto you who so believeth in mee hath eternall life John 6 37. 47. I am the resurrection and the life Whosoever believeth in mee yea though he were dead yet shal he live and whosoever liveth and believeth in me shall not die eternally John 11.15 26. In my Fathers house are many Mansions John 14 2. If God be for us who can be against us who also spared not his own Sonne but gave him for us how then shall hee not give us all things with him Who shall lay any thing to the charge of Gods Elect It is God who justifies Who shall condemne It is Iesus Christ which is dead yea rather which is risen again and sitteth at the right hand of his Father making intercession for us Rom 8 31. usque ad 35. None of us live unto our selves nor none die unto our selves whether wee live wee live unto the Lord or whether we die we die unto the Lord wh●ther therefore wee live or die we are the Lords Rom. 14 7 8. We know that if this earthly house of our dwelling be dissolved wee have a building from God an house not made with hands eternall in the Heavens and for this wee sigh desiring to be put on with our house which is from heaven that if we be clothed we shal not be found naked 2 Co 5.1 2 3 Now shall Christ be magnified in my body whether it be by life or by death for Christ is to me both in life and death advantage But to be with Christ is much better Phil. 1.20 21 23 Our conversation is in heaven from whence we look for a Saviour even our Lord Iesus Christ who shall change our vile body that it may be fashioned like unto his glorious body Phil. 3.20 21. This is a faithfull saying and worthy of all acceptation that Iesus Christ came into the World to save sinners of whom I am chief 1 Tim. 1.15 Whosoever endureth to the end shall be saved Matth 24 13. Be thou faithfull unto death and I will give thee the crowne of life Apoc. 2.10 These are pure and coole streams and fountains to asswage the heat of sin and fear of death Hee swims safely who baths himself in these waters of comfort § 28. Holy Ejaculations and Prayers of a dying man HOly Eligius a little before his death embracing his friends with teares spoke thus unto them Farewell all yee and suffer me from henceforth to rest Earth must return to earth the Spirit will finde the way to God that gave it So holding up his hands and eyes to heaven prayed so a good while and at last burst forth into these words Lord now lettest thou thy servant depart in peace according to thy word Remember Lord that thou hast made mee as earth Enter not into judgment with thy servant for in thy sight shall no flesh living be justified O remember mee thou Redeemer of the World who onely art without sin and bringing mee from the body of this death place mee in thy Kingdom I know I doe not deserve to see thy face and tast thy favour but thou knowest that all my hopes have bin in thy all-saving mercies and now ô Christ dying in the confession of thy holy Name I doe render my last breath my soule into thy safe keeping Receive me ô Lord according to thy great mercies and let mee not be confounded in my hope open to mee the gate of life and let not the powers of darknes hold me Let thy right hand bring me into thy resting place and let me enjoy one of those Mansions which thou hast prepared for those tha love and feare thee And having thus prayed hee departed Oh could wee follow the example of this holy man let us therefore call upon Christ in these or the like words Enlighten mine eyes ô Iesus that I sleep not in death lest that mine enemy say unto mee I have prevailed against him Psal 13 4. O Lord Jesus Christ the Son of the living God put I pray thee thy Passion Crosse and meritorious death betwixt thy judgment and my poore soule O Remember not Lord our old sins but have mercy upon us and that soon for wee are come to great misery Psal 77.8 Oh m st sweet Jesus Christ our Lord for the honour and vertue of thy most blessed Passion make me to be numbred with thy Saints in glory everlasting Enter not into judgment ô sweet Iesu with thy servant for in thy sigh● shall no flesh living be justified and then let him utter these words I worship thee ô Lord Iesus Christ and blesse thy name for thou by thy holy Crosse and Passion hast redeemed the World O thou Saviour of the World save mee which by thy bitter Crosse and precious bloud hast redeemed me Draw mee unto thee ô Iesus who didst say When I am lifted up from the earth I shall draw all men unto me O most me●cifull Iesus I pray thee by thy precious bloud which thou sheddest for sinners to blot out all my offences O let thy bloud purifie me let thy body ô Christ save mee wash mee in thy bloud and let thy passion confirme my soule ô good Iesu heare me hide me in thy wounds suffer me not to be separated from thee in the houre of death call me bid me to come unto thee that I with all the rest of the glorious Saints may prayse thee O my gracious Redeemer I do wholly give up my self unto thee Cast mee not out from thy presence I come unto thee reject me not Cast me not out of thy sight and take not thy holy Spirit from mee Oh let not my iniquity cast me away whom thy goodnesse did create As death approacheth neerer so let the dying man pray thus O God according to thy will so let thy mercy come unto me bid ô God that my spirit may