Selected quad for the lemma: mercy_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
mercy_n gracious_a lord_n merciful_a 6,562 5 8.9295 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59623 Salvation by grace and never the less of grace, tho it be through faith and not without it in several sermons on Eph. II, viii / by John Sheffield. Sheffield, John, 1654?-1726. 1698 (1698) Wing S3065; ESTC R10848 48,475 122

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plead_v the_o end_n of_o your_o creation_n which_o be_v that_o you_o may_v serve_v he_o your_o maker_n in_o a_o please_a and_o acceptable_a manner_n go_v to_o he_o then_o and_o plead_v this_o can_v you_o not_o say_v lord_n thou_o have_v show_v i_o that_o the_o very_a end_n of_o my_o be_v be_v that_o i_o may_v please_v and_o serve_v thou_o which_o in_o this_o corrupt_a and_o deprave_a state_n i_o be_o in_o i_o can_v never_o do_v without_o thy_o renew_n and_o sanctify_a grace_n o_o that_o as_o thou_o have_v magnify_v thy_o power_n in_o make_v of_o i_o out_o of_o nothing_o so_o let_v thy_o grace_n be_v magnify_v in_o recover_v a_o lose_a and_o undo_v creature_n in_o reconcile_a a_o apostate_n creature_n to_o thyself_o deny_v not_o the_o help_n of_o thy_o grace_n to_o recover_v a_o deprave_a corrupt_a creature_n that_o will_v fain_o answer_v the_o end_n of_o his_o be_v that_o will_v fain_o be_v capable_a of_o that_o work_n and_o service_n thou_o make_v he_o for_o lord_n i_o will_v fain_o fill_v up_o the_o place_n in_o thy_o creation_n that_o thou_o have_v set_v i_o in_o and_o not_o be_v a_o unprofitable_a drone_n or_o a_o useless_a burden_n in_o it_o 3._o your_o may_v plead_v your_o own_o misery_n as_o ps._n 79._o 8._o let_v thy_o tender_a mercy_n prevent_v we_o for_o we_o be_v bring_v very_o low_a while_o person_n be_v under_o the_o mean_n of_o grace_n and_o salvation_n misery_n be_v a_o good_a argument_n to_o plead_v with_o a_o gracious_a and_o merciful_a god_n plead_v then_o your_o misery_n with_o god_n say_v lord_n i_o be_o a_o lose_a creature_n a_o undo_a creature_n laiden_n with_o gild_n and_o sin_n and_o like_a to_o be_v lose_v and_o undo_v for_o ever_o if_o thy_o mercy_n pity_v not_o if_o thy_o grace_n do_v not_o help_v and_o save_v i_o in_o time_n my_o misery_n be_v such_o that_o none_o can_v help_v or_o save_v i_o but_o thou_o and_o if_o thou_o save_v not_o i_o must_v perish_v for_o ever_o say_v though_o as_o i_o be_o a_o apostate_n sinner_n i_o be_o a_o most_o deserve_a object_n of_o thy_o wrath_n yet_o as_o i_o be_o a_o miserable_a lose_a creature_n here_o be_v a_o fit_a object_n for_o thou_o to_o glorify_v thy_o grace_n and_o mercy_n upon_o will_v it_o not_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o thy_o mercy_n to_o pity_n and_o help_v the_o miserable_a and_o will_v it_o not_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o thy_o grace_n to_o save_v such_o as_o deserve_v thy_o wrath_n 4._o you_o may_v plead_v your_o own_o weakness_n and_o inability_n to_o help_v or_o save_v yourselves_o that_o you_o can_v do_v nothing_o without_o he_o nothing_o that_o will_v be_v to_o any_o purpose_n or_o that_o will_v be_v of_o any_o avail_n to_o salvation_n without_o his_o special_a grace_n say_v lord_n i_o have_v destroy_v myself_o i_o confess_v but_o in_o thy_o grace_n alone_o be_v all_o my_o hope_n and_o help_v thou_o know_v that_o i_o have_v such_o a_o hard_a heart_n that_o none_o but_o thou_o can_v soften_v such_o a_o iron_n sinew_n in_o my_o will_n that_o none_o but_o thou_o can_v bend_v such_o a_o carnal_a corrupt_a earthly_a temper_n and_o disposition_n that_o none_o but_o thou_o can_v renew_v and_o change_v it_o o_o let_v thy_o mercy_n pity_n and_o thy_o own_o grace_n move_v thou_o to_o help_v a_o miserable_a lose_a creature_n that_o have_v no_o help_n in_o himself_o or_o in_o any_o other_o beside_o thou_o 5._o you_o may_v plead_v the_o very_a end_n and_o design_n of_o redemption_n which_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o free_a grace_n and_o mercy_n in_o the_o recovery_n and_o salvation_n of_o miserable_a and_o lose_a sinner_n say_v lord_n do_v not_o thou_o contrive_v the_o work_n of_o redemption_n and_o send_v thy_o son_n into_o the_o world_n and_o deliver_v he_o up_o to_o death_n for_o this_o very_a end_n and_o design_n that_o thy_o grace_n together_o with_o other_o of_o thy_o perfection_n may_v be_v glorious_a in_o pardon_v justify_v sanctify_a and_o save_v of_o deprave_a guilty_a and_o lose_v sinner_n now_o behold_v here_o a_o miserable_a lose_a child_n of_o adam_n do_v thou_o not_o send_v thy_o son_n that_o thy_o grace_n may_v be_v glorify_v in_o the_o salvation_n of_o such_o and_o will_v not_o thy_o grace_n be_v as_o glorious_a in_o save_v of_o i_o as_o of_o any_o other_o o_o be_v not_o angry_a with_o the_o prayer_n stop_v not_o thy_o ear_n against_o the_o cry_n of_o thy_o poor_a lose_a creature_n that_o beg_v but_o for_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v suitable_a and_o agreeable_a to_o thy_o own_o gracious_a design_n thus_o you_o see_v what_o argument_n all_o may_v use_v with_o god_n 5._o if_o it_o be_v by_o grace_n that_o we_o be_v save_v then_o if_o you_o will_v partake_v of_o its_o save_a influence_n this_o direct_v you_o to_o lie_v in_o the_o way_n of_o it_o that_o be_v exhibit_v the_o great_a seriousness_n diligence_n earnestness_n in_o the_o use_n of_o god_n appoint_v mean_n that_o possible_o you_o can_v for_o as_o grace_n give_v all_o free_o and_o choose_v it_o be_v own_o object_n upon_o who_o it_o will_v bestow_v its_o gift_n so_o it_o choose_v and_o appoint_v it_o be_v own_o way_n and_o means_n wherein_o and_o whereby_o it_o will_v communitate_fw-la its_o save_a fruit_n and_o effect_n to_o man_n and_o these_o be_v the_o word_n and_o ordinance_n and_o duty_n of_o holiness_n and_o worship_n hence_o the_o gospel_n be_v call_v the_o gospel_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o the_o ordinance_n of_o worship_n be_v call_v the_o mean_n of_o grace_n not_o only_o because_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v therein_o reveal_v and_o make_v know_v but_o also_o because_o it_o be_v thereby_o in_o the_o serious_a diligent_a and_o reverend_a use_n of_o they_o communicate_v and_o bestow_v upon_o carnal_a blind_a and_o dead_a sinner_n for_o the_o enlighten_v sanctify_a and_o save_v they_o therefore_o here_o you_o must_v lie_v and_o wait_v for_o it_o as_o the_o impotent_a man_n do_v at_o the_o pool_n of_o bethesda_n wait_v for_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o water_n there_o be_v a_o heal_a virtue_n communicate_v but_o it_o be_v by_o those_o water_n and_o no_o other_o so_o grace_n do_v communicate_v its_o heal_n sanctify_a and_o save_a virtue_n but_o it_o be_v by_o its_o own_o choose_a and_o appoint_v mean_n and_o no_o other_o as_o it_o be_v the_o influence_n and_o blessing_n of_o heaven_n that_o give_v we_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o this_o only_a by_o blessing_n man_n labour_n and_o industry_n in_o plough_v and_o sow_v and_o never_o without_o it_o so_o it_o be_v here_o carnal_a heart_n be_v apt_a to_o draw_v a_o quite_o contrary_a conclusion_n from_o hence_o and_o to_o say_v if_o it_o be_v grace_n that_o save_v we_o than_o we_o have_v the_o less_o if_o any_o thing_n to_o do_v ourselves_o but_o you_o see_v the_o contrary_n inference_n to_o this_o of_o they_o be_v clear_a viz._n that_o we_o shall_v not_o do_v the_o less_o ourselves_o but_o rather_o the_o more_o because_o grace_n save_v we_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v work_v out_o your_o salvation_n with_o fear_n and_o tremble_v for_o it_o be_v god_n that_o work_v in_o you_o both_o to_o will_v and_o to_o do_v a_o strange_a inference_n some_o will_v think_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v very_o clear_a as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o other_o thing_n the_o husbandman_n when_o the_o season_n fit_v he_o do_v bestir_v himself_o the_o more_o in_o plough_v and_o sow_v and_o gather_v in_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n because_o he_o know_v he_o have_v not_o the_o season_n in_o his_o own_o power_n and_o all_o his_o labour_n and_o industry_n without_o that_o will_v signify_v nothing_o at_o all_o so_o here_o if_o it_o be_v grace_n that_o must_v save_v we_o if_o ever_o we_o be_v save_v then_o you_o have_v great_a reason_n to_o bestir_v yourselves_o in_o use_v the_o mean_n wherein_o grace_n communicate_v itself_o 6._o if_o grace_n save_v we_o then_o as_o you_o must_v use_v the_o mean_n that_o be_v of_o its_o appoint_v so_o you_o must_v use_v then_o dependent_o with_o a_o eye_n to_o grace_n for_o its_o blessing_n upon_o they_o to_o make_v they_o successful_a grace_n be_v too_o little_o eye_v too_o little_o seek_v unto_o too_o little_o depend_v on_o in_o the_o use_n of_o mean_n and_o therefore_o the_o success_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n according_o person_n in_o hear_v the_o word_n eye_n man_n that_o be_v instrument_n but_o eye_v not_o god_n and_o his_o grace_n which_o be_v the_o life_n and_o soul_n of_o all_o ordinance_n person_n eye_v man_n and_o not_o god_n depend_v more_o upon_o man_n part_n and_o ability_n than_o upon_o god_n grace_n and_o blessing_n and_o therefore_o they_o find_v in_o ordinance_n what_o a_o man_n can_v do_v and_o no_o more_o and_o what_o be_v that_o why_o a_o
and_o that_o be_v grace_n 2._o the_o way_n or_o mean_n of_o our_o be_v make_v actual_a partaker_n of_o this_o salvation_n of_o grace_n and_o that_o be_v through_o faith_n to_o explicate_v the_o term_n first_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o grace_n there_o be_v several_a acceptation_n of_o this_o word_n grace_n but_o two_o most_o notable_a 1._o it_o be_v sometime_o take_v for_o god_n free_a favour_n and_o good_a will._n 2._o and_o sometime_o for_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o in_o we_o but_o here_o it_o be_v mean_v in_o the_o first_o sense_n the_o free_a favour_n good_a will_n or_o good_a pleasure_n of_o god_n here_o be_v several_a word_n in_o this_o text_n and_o context_n that_o do_v all_o express_v the_o impulsive_a move_a cause_n of_o our_o salvation_n and_o every_o one_o have_v something_o peculiar_a in_o it_o the_o more_o full_o to_o set_v forth_o the_o free_a favour_n gracious_a pleasure_n and_o good_a will_n of_o god_n in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o salvation_n of_o sinner_n 1._o here_o be_v love_n and_o great_a or_o much_o love_n which_o note_n a_o great_a or_o ardent_a desire_n and_o affection_n to_o any_o thing_n or_o person_n and_o such_o as_o the_o person_n love_v do_v rest_n or_o take_v pleasure_n in_o and_o so_o some_o derive_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v express_v zeph._n 3._o 17._o he_o will_v rest_v in_o his_o love_n 2._o here_o be_v mercy_n and_o rich_a mercy_n that_o note_n god_n great_a pity_n and_o compassion_n towards_o those_o that_o be_v miserable_a god_n love_v the_o angel_n and_o be_v gracious_a to_o the_o angel_n but_o he_o be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v merciful_a to_o they_o because_o they_o never_o be_v miserable_a 3._o again_o here_o be_v grace_n and_o exceed_a riches_n of_o grace_n and_o that_o note_n the_o freeness_n of_o god_n love_n and_o kindness_n whereby_o he_o do_v thing_n free_o without_o merit_n or_o desert_n grace_n do_v all_o gratis_n without_o any_o precedent_a debt_n or_o obligation_n 2._o be_v save_v some_o say_v that_o be_v inchoate_n and_o so_o will_v limit_v it_o to_o justification_n but_o other_o learned_a expositor_n as_o zanch._n simpli_fw-la and_o beza_n say_v here_o be_v intend_v not_o only_a justification_n but_o whole_a and_o complete_a salvation_n as_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o whole_a context_n in_o ver_fw-la 7._o of_o the_o former_a chapter_n he_o say_v we_o have_v forgiveness_n of_o sin_n in_o which_o be_v include_v justification_n and_o that_o of_o grace_n and_o then_o chap._n 2._o ver_fw-la 1_o 5._o there_o he_o speak_v of_o sanctification_n and_o add_v that_o this_o be_v by_o grace_n and_o now_o again_o in_o the_o text_n he_o say_v for_o by_o grace_n you_o be_v save_v quasi_fw-la dicat_fw-la all_o the_o step_n and_o degree_n of_o salvation_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n from_o first_o to_o last_o be_v of_o grace_n through_o faith_n or_o by_o mean_n of_o faith_n faith_n be_v the_o mean_n dispositive_a condition_n qualification_n or_o instrument_n of_o our_o receive_n or_o be_v actual_o partaker_n of_o it_o and_o that_o not_o of_o yourselves_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v some_o difference_n among_o expositor_n what_o this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v refer_v to_o some_o think_v to_o the_o whole_a sentence_n quasi_fw-la dicat_fw-la and_o this_o that_o you_o be_v save_v be_v not_o of_o yourselves_o but_o rather_o i_o shall_v think_v with_o other_o expositor_n that_o it_o do_v refer_v to_o faith_n that_o be_v the_o immediate_a antecedent_n you_o be_v save_v by_o grace_n through_o faith_n and_o this_o faith_n hoc_fw-la ipsum_fw-la this_o very_a thing_n be_v not_o of_o yourselves_o doct._n i._o that_o the_o principal_a efficient_a and_o first_o move_v cause_n of_o a_o sinner_n salvation_n from_o first_o to_o last_o be_v the_o free_a grace_n of_o god_n doct._n ii_o that_o we_o receive_v and_o partake_v of_o salvation_n of_o grace_n through_o faith_n or_o by_o mean_n of_o faith_n doct._n iii_o that_o salvation_n be_v through_o faith_n do_v not_o hinder_v or_o oppugn_v its_o be_v of_o grace_n for_o faith_n itself_o be_v of_o grace_n or_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o same_o nay_o faith_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v opposite_a to_o grace_n or_o make_v it_o to_o be_v less_o of_o grace_n that_o the_o apostle_n say_v rom._n 4._o 16._o it_o be_v of_o faith_n that_o it_o may_v be_v by_o grace_n this_o great_a work_n of_o the_o salvation_n of_o sinner_n the_o scripture_n sometime_o ascribe_v to_o god_n the_o father_n thus_o he_o be_v call_v god_n our_o saviour_n and_o it_o be_v god_n that_o justify_v and_o sometime_o to_o christ_n the_o mediator_n therefore_o be_v his_o name_n call_v jesus_n a_o saviour_n because_o he_o shall_v save_v his_o people_n from_o their_o sin_n and_o again_o sometime_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v save_v by_o grace_n as_o in_o the_o text_n and_o elsewhere_o and_o sometime_o by_o faith_n as_o christ_n say_v to_o that_o woman_n thy_o faith_n have_v save_v thou_o and_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o jailor_n believe_v on_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o thou_o shall_v be_v save_v and_o thy_o house_n you_o see_v the_o scripture_n use_v these_o several_a form_n of_o speak_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o salvation_n god_n save_v we_o and_o christ_n save_v we_o and_o we_o be_v save_v by_o grace_n and_o save_v by_o faith_n and_o every_o one_o of_o these_o have_v a_o distinct_a notion_n in_o the_o business_n of_o salvation_n and_o yet_o not_o one_o opposite_a to_o another_o but_o one_o subordinate_a to_o another_o and_o all_o do_v admirable_o consent_v and_o agree_v and_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o interfere_v or_o clash_v when_o god_n be_v say_v to_o be_v our_o saviour_n that_o note_n that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o fountain_n and_o original_a the_o principal_a author_n and_o efficient_a cause_n of_o it_o and_o when_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v save_v by_o mercy_n or_o grace_n that_o show_v we_o what_o be_v the_o first_o internal_a move_a cause_n that_o it_o be_v his_o own_o free_a favour_n or_o good_a will_n without_o any_o merit_n or_o desert_n in_o the_o sinner_n and_o when_o christ_n be_v call_v our_o saviour_n and_o say_v to_o save_v we_o that_o show_v the_o principal_a medium_n the_o meritorious_a cause_n through_o or_o for_o who_o sake_n god_n vouchsafe_v his_o mercy_n and_o grace_n and_o the_o bless_a effect_n of_o it_o to_o we_o thus_o the_o very_a word_n before_o the_o text_n and_o tit._n 3._o 6._o again_o when_o faith_n be_v say_v to_o save_v we_o that_o note_n the_o qualify_a condition_n or_o receptive_a disposition_n whereby_o we_o be_v make_v qualify_v dispose_v and_o meet_a subject_n of_o the_o salvation_n that_o god_n free_a grace_n do_v give_v and_o christ_n merit_n have_v purchase_v for_o we_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a efficient_a first_o move_v cause_n of_o a_o sinner_n salvation_n that_o i_o shall_v speak_v to_o from_o this_o text_n which_o from_o first_o to_o last_o be_v the_o free_a grace_n of_o god_n which_o grace_n that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o see_v understand_v what_o a_o state_n we_o be_v all_o in_o by_o the_o fall_n and_o that_o be_v in_o this_o context_n dead_a in_o sin_n legal_o and_o spiritual_o dead_a legal_o dead_a or_o as_o it_o be_v in_o other_o term_n under_o the_o curse_n child_n of_o wrath._n and_o spiritual_o dead_a or_o dead_a in_o sin_n dead_a to_o god_n and_o holiness_n and_o all_o spiritual_a and_o save_v good_a have_v no_o more_o inclination_n or_o disposition_n to_o any_o spiritual_a and_o gracious_a act_n than_o there_o be_v in_o a_o deadman_n to_o the_o action_n or_o comfort_n of_o life_n again_o dead_a in_o sin_n as_o fast_o bind_v chain_v and_o enslave_v under_o the_o power_n of_o fleshly_a vicious_a and_o sinful_a disposition_n and_o habit_n as_o a_o deadman_n be_v by_o death_n from_o ever_o rise_v by_o his_o own_o power_n such_o be_v we_o in_o a_o spiritual_a sense_n if_o we_o have_v what_o be_v our_o due_n that_o be_v death_n eternal_a death_n but_o if_o we_o be_v save_v that_o be_v of_o grace_n and_o favour_n it_o be_v god_n that_o be_v the_o principal_a author_n and_o efficient_a of_o salvation_n but_o if_o you_o ask_v what_o move_v he_o to_o it_o why_o he_o will_v so_o concern_v himself_o for_o the_o recovery_n and_o salvation_n of_o lose_a and_o miserable_a sinner_n why_o it_o be_v only_o his_o own_o grace_n and_o free_a favour_n that_o move_v he_o to_o it_o consider_v salvation_n in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o in_o all_o the_o degree_n and_o step_n that_o lead_v to_o it_o from_o first_o to_o last_o and_o you_o shall_v see_v that_o grace_n do_v all_o 1._o it_o be_v of_o his_o grace_n that_o he_o give_v his_o son_n to_o be_v our_o saviour_n the_o scripture_n
crown_n of_o life_n 2_o pet._n 1._o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 11._o give_v diligence_n to_o add_v to_o your_o faith_n virtue_n and_o to_o virtue_n knowledge_n etc._n etc._n for_o so_o a_o entrance_n shall_v be_v minister_v unto_o you_o into_o the_o everlasting_a kingdom_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n and_o those_o threat_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n to_o those_o that_o do_v not_o persevere_v heb._n 10._o 38._o if_o any_o man_n draw_v back_o my_o soul_n shall_v have_v no_o pleasure_n in_o he_o heb._n 12._o 14._o and_o holiness_n without_o which_o no_o man_n shall_v see_v the_o lord_n what_o i_o shall_v say_v to_o the_o last_o point_n of_o doctrine_n viz._n that_o salvation_n be_v through_o faith_n do_v not_o hinder_v or_o oppugn_v its_o be_v of_o grace_n shall_v be_v in_o answer_v three_o question_n or_o objection_n that_o may_v be_v make_v against_o its_o be_v of_o grace_n quest._n 1._o how_o be_v our_o salvation_n of_o grace_n since_o it_o be_v not_o without_o the_o merit_n and_o 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according_a to_o his_o mercy_n he_o save_v we_o which_o he_o shed_v on_o we_o abundant_o through_o jesus_n christ_n our_o saviour_n in_o these_o and_o many_o other_o scripture_n you_o may_v observe_v that_o grace_n mercy_n or_o love_n as_o it_o be_v a_o love_n of_o benevolence_n or_o goodwill_n be_v at_o the_o head_n or_o top_n of_o all_o which_o be_v god_n gracious_a free_a propension_n and_o inclination_n to_o do_v good_a to_o we_o to_o pardon_n and_o save_v we_o this_o you_o see_v be_v at_o the_o head_n of_o all_o and_o before_o all_o but_o the_o effect_n and_o fruit_n of_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v give_v to_o we_o sometime_o through_o christ_n through_o his_o blood_n and_o through_o his_o redemption_n and_o sometime_o through_o faith_n and_o yet_o these_o hinder_v not_o its_o be_v of_o grace_n 1._o salvation_n be_v through_o christ_n with_o respect_n to_o god_n give_v and_o bestow_v of_o it_o that_o he_o may_v give_v such_o great_a and_o undeserved_a mercy_n and_o benefit_n to_o sinner_n in_o a_o way_n become_v himself_o become_v of_o his_o wisdom_n holiness_n and_o justice_n which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o they_o be_v give_v absolute_o without_o respect_n to_o the_o redemption_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o christ._n 2._o and_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v through_o faith_n with_o respect_n to_o our_o receive_n and_o be_v make_v actual_a partaker_n of_o these_o benefit_n of_o pardon_n life_n and_o salvation_n we_o must_v receive_v these_o great_a and_o undeserved_a benefit_n through_o faith_n and_o partake_v of_o they_o only_o by_o faith_n that_o we_o may_v in_o our_o very_a partake_n of_o they_o honour_v both_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n both_o our_o supreme_a rector_n and_o redeemer_n that_o be_v we_o must_v receive_v and_o partake_v of_o they_o in_o such_o a_o way_n wherein_o we_o shall_v acknowledge_v admire_v and_o adore_v the_o love_n and_o mercy_n the_o wisdom_n holiness_n and_o justice_n of_o god_n the_o father_n together_o with_o the_o love_n grace_n condescension_n and_o kindness_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o redeemer_n god_n give_v salvation_n through_o christ_n and_o his_o redemption_n that_o he_o may_v give_v as_o become_v himself_o so_o as_o become_v a_o infinite_o wise_a holy_a and_o just_a governor_n and_o we_o must_v receive_v or_o partake_v of_o it_o only_o through_o faith_n that_o we_o may_v receive_v it_o as_o become_v ourselves_o that_o be_v as_o become_v miserable_a guilty_a lose_v and_o undo_v sinner_n we_o must_v receive_v the_o salvation_n of_o grace_n in_o such_o a_o way_n wherein_o our_o very_a receive_n be_v a_o acknowledgement_n that_o ourselves_o be_v nothing_o and_o that_o god_n and_o christ_n be_v all_o that_o even_o when_o we_o receive_v a_o pardon_n we_o shall_v at_o the_o same_o time_n yea_o in_o the_o same_o act_n acknowledge_v that_o we_o deserve_v to_o be_v condemn_v and_o that_o god_n grace_n free_o bestow_v all_o upon_o we_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o redemption_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n so_o much_o in_o the_o general_n and_o which_o will_v afford_v light_n for_o the_o solving_a of_o the_o follow_a question_n or_o objection_n obj._n 1_o how_o be_v our_o salvation_n of_o grace_n and_o of_o such_o free_a grace_n when_o it_o be_v not_o without_o the_o merit_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n when_o so_o great_a a_o price_n as_o the_o life_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v exact_v by_o god_n and_o pay_v by_o christ_n for_o the_o purchase_n of_o it_o ans._n the_o socinian_o will_v easy_o answer_v this_o in_o their_o way_n for_o they_o say_v that_o our_o pardon_n and_o salvation_n be_v mere_o a_o act_n of_o dominion_n and_o favour_n and_o not_o procure_v by_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n as_o a_o punishment_n and_o satisfaction_n for_o our_o sin_n for_o they_o say_v that_o christ_n suffering_n be_v no_o punishment_n for_o our_o sin_n nor_o any_o proper_a satisfaction_n to_o divine_a justice_n and_o that_o our_o sin_n be_v no_o antecedent_n inpulsive_a cause_n of_o christ_n suffer_v nor_o his_o suffering_n any_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o pardon_n or_o salvation_n but_o this_o can_v be_v admit_v without_o subvert_v the_o whole_a gospel_n and_o destroy_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n for_o this_o make_v the_o whole_a mediation_n death_n and_o suffering_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v in_o vain_a or_o of_o very_o little_a use_n for_o they_o assign_v but_o little_a if_o any_o thing_n more_o to_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n then_o what_o may_v be_v attribute_v to_o the_o death_n and_o suffering_n of_o the_o martyr_n this_o therefore_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o death_n and_o suffering_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o punishment_n for_o our_o sin_n a_o proper_a satisfaction_n to_o divine_a justice_n a_o price_n of_o our_o redemption_n and_o yet_o that_o our_o pardon_n and_o salvation_n be_v of_o grace_n notwithstanding_o for_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o which_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o show_v 1._o how_o or_o in_o what_o relation_n god_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v consider_v in_o this_o business_n of_o the_o redemption_n and_o salvation_n of_o sinner_n 2._o what_o be_v the_o reason_n and_o use_v of_o christ_n suffering_n 1._o god_n in_o the_o business_n of_o redemption_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v principal_o as_o the_o supreme_a ruler_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o world_n infinite_o wise_a holy_a and_o just_a who_o be_v great_o offend_v and_o provoke_v by_o sin_n and_o his_o law_n and_o government_n slight_v despise_v and_o trample_v upon_o by_o sinner_n and_o yet_o of_o his_o own_o infinite_o good_a and_o gracious_a nature_n be_v propense_a and_o incline_v to_o show_v pity_n and_o mercy_n yea_o to_o deliver_v and_o save_v his_o miserable_a creature_n that_o have_v make_v themselves_o so_o by_o their_o sin_n and_o apostalie_n but_o this_o can_v not_o be_v effect_v without_o some_o way_n or_o medium_n whereby_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n law_n and_o of_o his_o wisdom_n justice_n and_o holiness_n as_o the_o righteous_a governor_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v secure_v and_o preserve_v for_o god_n can_v do_v nothing_o unjust_o nothing_o unwise_o or_o unho_o but_o shall_v he_o of_o mere_a grace_n and_o favour_n without_o any_o punishment_n of_o sin_n or_o a_o sufficient_a satisfaction_n to_o his_o justice_n have_v pardon_v the_o sin_n of_o man_n there_o will_v have_v lie_v great_a imputation_n against_o his_o wisdom_n and_o holiness_n his_o truth_n and_o justice_n and_o such_o inconvenience_n as_o will_v have_v reproach_v if_o not_o subvert_v his_o government_n it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o give_v you_o alight_v touch_n of_o this_o for_o i_o design_n to_o not_o insist_v upon_o it_o so_o large_o as_o it_o may_v be_v 1._o if_o god_n shall_v have_v pardon_v and_o save_v sinner_n without_o a_o satisfaction_n this_o will_v have_v reflect_v upon_o
his_o wisdom_n for_o since_o he_o have_v with_o infinite_a wisdom_n and_o counsel_n make_v a_o law_n for_o the_o government_n of_o his_o creature_n with_o a_o penalty_n annex_v in_o case_n of_o disobedience_n how_o can_v it_o stand_v with_o his_o wisdom_n to_o suffer_v the_o contempt_n and_o violation_n of_o it_o and_o of_o his_o own_o authority_n therein_o to_o go_v altogether_o unpunished_a what_o to_o have_v his_o law_n trample_v upon_o and_o as_o it_o be_v make_v void_a assoon_o as_o make_v if_o he_o shall_v suffer_v this_o to_o go_v unpunished_a he_o will_v seem_v to_o disregard_n his_o own_o law_n in_o the_o sanction_n of_o it_o as_o much_o as_o his_o creature_n have_v do_v the_o precept_n of_o it_o again_o shall_v he_o suffer_v the_o violation_n of_o of_o his_o law_n to_o go_v altogether_o unpunished_a will_v it_o not_o seem_v as_o if_o he_o now_o see_v reason_n to_o alter_v his_o mind_n since_o he_o see_v good_a not_o to_o exact_v that_o punishment_n he_o have_v denounce_v 2._o and_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v exact_v no_o punishment_n or_o satisfaction_n for_o sin_n there_o will_v lie_v a_o great_a impeachment_n against_o his_o justice_n and_o wisdom_n together_o for_o either_o sin_n do_v deserve_v punishment_n and_o as_o great_a a_o punishment_n as_o be_v threaten_v or_o it_o do_v not_o deserve_v it_o if_o it_o do_v not_o deserve_v it_o than_o it_o be_v unjust_a to_o enact_v it_o in_o the_o law_n but_o if_o it_o do_v deserve_v it_o as_o no_o doubt_n it_o do_v then_o upon_o the_o entrance_n of_o sin_n justice_n must_v necessary_o require_v that_o either_o the_o punishment_n threaten_v or_o a_o equivalent_a and_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v full_a satisfaction_n be_v exact_v and_o here_o observe_v that_o though_o a_o creditor_n may_v free_o forgive_v a_o debt_n that_o be_v owe_v to_o he_o without_o injustice_n yet_o a_o governor_n in_o many_o case_n can_v forgive_v a_o criminal_a without_o injustice_n because_o punishment_n be_v in_o some_o case_n absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o keep_n up_o a_o due_a reverence_n and_o regard_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o of_o his_o law_n and_o likewise_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o preserve_n of_o due_a order_n and_o the_o secure_n of_o the_o life_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_n why_o god_n be_v here_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o the_o righteous_a governor_n of_o the_o world_n 3._o and_o there_o will_v lie_v a_o impeachment_n against_o his_o truth_n and_o veracity_n too_o for_o have_v threaten_v such_o a_o punishment_n for_o the_o violation_n of_o his_o law_n will_v not_o his_o veracity_n be_v call_v into_o question_n if_o none_o be_v exact_v 4._o and_o from_o all_o these_o there_o will_v arise_v a_o great_a inconveniency_n and_o disorder_n in_o the_o future_a government_n of_o the_o world_n for_o man_n will_v hence_o take_v occasion_n to_o embolden_v themselves_o in_o sin_n and_o flatter_v themselves_o with_o hope_n of_o impunity_n in_o it_o for_o they_o may_v thus_o reason_n if_o god_n do_v once_o without_o any_o satisfaction_n show_v mercy_n to_o his_o sin_v creature_n and_o that_o contrary_a to_o the_o sentence_n of_o his_o own_o law_n then_o why_o may_v he_o not_o do_v so_o again_o and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o his_o nature_n and_o govern_v justice_n to_o let_v one_o sin_n go_v unpunished_a and_o that_o such_o a_o one_o as_o do_v quantum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la spoil_v the_o design_n of_o his_o work_n assoon_o as_o make_v then_o why_o not_o another_o and_o another_o and_o so_o man_n will_v be_v encourage_v to_o hope_n that_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o threaten_n of_o god_n law_n that_o yet_o they_o may_v have_v peace_n though_o they_o do_v walk_v on_o in_o the_o way_n of_o their_o own_o heart_n nay_o and_o it_o will_v lay_v a_o foundation_n for_o man_n to_o distrust_n and_o be_v suspicious_a of_o the_o certainty_n and_o stability_n of_o his_o promise_n too_o for_o if_o god_n do_v disregard_n the_o threaten_n of_o his_o law_n then_o why_o not_o the_o promise_n too_o and_o so_o both_o the_o stability_n of_o his_o promise_n and_o the_o awe_n and_o terror_n of_o his_o threat_n will_v be_v mighty_o shake_v at_o once_o the_o wicked_a embolden_v and_o harden_v in_o sin_n with_o hope_n of_o impunity_n notwithstanding_o all_o his_o threat_n and_o the_o comfort_n and_o confidence_n of_o the_o righteous_a weaken_v notwithstanding_o all_o his_o promise_n these_o and_o many_o more_o such_o like_a great_a inconvenience_n and_o disorder_n will_v necessary_o have_v follow_v if_o sin_n shall_v have_v be_v pardon_v and_o sinner_n save_v without_o a_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n these_o thing_n be_v necessary_a to_o understand_v the_o reason_n and_o use_v of_o christ_n suffering_n 2._o and_o now_o here_o come_v in_o the_o necessity_n and_o reason_n of_o christ_n suffering_n not_o that_o god_n be_v so_o delight_v with_o the_o blood_n and_o suffering_n of_o christ_n mere_o consider_v as_o suffering_n that_o he_o will_v sell_v his_o great_a benefit_n to_o we_o for_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o innocent_a son_n nor_o to_o incline_v god_n to_o be_v merciful_a that_o be_v before_o averse_a to_o it_o no_o but_o since_o he_o be_v propense_a to_o show_v mercy_n he_o may_v in_o this_o way_n do_v it_o without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o his_o other_o perfection_n because_o in_o the_o death_n and_o suffering_n of_o christ_n there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a salvo_fw-la for_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o law_n and_o government_n and_o of_o his_o wisdom_n holiness_n and_o justice_n so_o that_o now_o his_o mercy_n and_o kindness_n be_v exercise_v in_o pardon_v of_o guilty_a sinner_n without_o any_o impeachment_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o other_o perfection_n he_o can_v now_o be_v just_a as_o well_o as_o merciful_a in_o pardon_v and_o holy_a as_o well_o as_o pitiful_a and_o kind_a in_o spare_v and_o his_o rich_a and_o free_a grace_n in_o pardon_v and_o save_v sinner_n in_o this_o way_n do_v thus_o appear_v 1._o in_o that_o this_o way_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o own_o justice_n and_o for_o the_o vindicate_a the_o honour_n of_o his_o law_n and_o government_n be_v of_o his_o own_o find_v out_o and_o provide_v the_o scripture_n every_o where_o attribute_n the_o contrivance_n of_o redemption_n to_o god_n himself_o job_n 33._o 24._o i_o have_v find_v a_o ransom_n god_n do_v out_o of_o his_o own_o treasure_n provide_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o own_o justice_n the_o give_v of_o christ_n to_o be_v our_o redeemer_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o his_o free_a selfmoving_a love_n and_o grace_n joh._n 3._o 16._o god_n so_o love_v the_o world_n that_o he_o give_v his_o son_n 2._o his_o grace_n appear_v in_o accept_v of_o what_o christ_n do_v and_o suffer_v for_o we_o so_o as_o thereupon_o and_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o christ_n to_o pardon_n and_o acquit_v we_o when_o we_o believe_v in_o he_o for_o though_o the_o suffer_v of_o christ_n be_v abundant_o sufficient_a to_o make_v satisfaction_n yet_o it_o be_v of_o the_o free_a grace_n of_o god_n to_o accept_v they_o on_o our_o behalf_n for_o in_o that_o very_a thing_n there_o be_v a_o relaxation_n of_o the_o law_n for_o that_o do_v threaten_v every_o offender_n in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o none_o else_o 3._o nay_o here_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o more_o abundant_a grace_n and_o love_n in_o give_v pardon_n and_o salvation_n through_o christ_n then_o if_o he_o have_v give_v it_o as_o a_o mere_a act_n of_o dominion_n and_o favour_n without_o any_o satisfaction_n to_o his_o justice_n for_o you_o see_v that_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o to_o purchase_v god_n love_n of_o goodwill_n to_o we_o for_o that_o be_v antecedent_n to_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o move_a cause_n of_o his_o give_v christ_n but_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o christ_n suffering_n be_v that_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o law_n and_o government_n and_o of_o all_o his_o perfection_n may_v be_v secure_v and_o provide_v for_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o pardon_v mercy_n towards_o we_o now_o that_o he_o shall_v give_v his_o only_o beget_v and_o dear_o belove_a son_n to_o be_v so_o humble_v and_o abase_v to_o undergo_v such_o shame_n and_o misery_n and_o death_n for_o we_o this_o be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o high_a instance_n and_o demonstration_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o love_n to_o we_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v merciful_a at_o a_o dear_a rate_n or_o show_v his_o love_n and_o kindness_n in_o a_o more_o stupendous_a way_n we_o have_v a_o story_n of_o zaleucus_n king_n of_o locris_n that_o when_o his_o own_o son_n be_v find_v to_o have_v transgress_v a_o law_n that_o threaten_v the_o loss_n of_o both_o eye_n to_o the_o offender_n the_o king_n resolve_v to_o execute_v the_o law_n to_o