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A14305 The arraignment of slander periury blasphemy, and other malicious sinnes shewing sundry examples of Gods iudgements against the ofenders. As well by the testimony of the Scriptures, and of the fathers of the primatiue church as likewise out of the reportes of Sir Edward Dier, Sir Edward Cooke, and other famous lawiers of this kingdome. Published by Sir William Vaughan knight.; Spirit of detraction, conjured and convicted in seven circles Vaughan, William, 1577-1641. 1630 (1630) STC 24623; ESTC S113946 237,503 398

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times within the same quarter of the yeare that she dyed I know very well quoth she I cannot liue till the first of March Another time being as I remember not aboue three weekes before her death descending downe from her chamber where then she had beene at prayers shee came smiling vnto me with these words Husband I bring you good tidings you shall be rid of me and you shall haue another wife for I am fully assured that I shall dye very shortly and that before the first of March And I thanke God I am prepared let him send when hee will Which words of hers being by me accepted in iest shee replyed as if shee had seene a vision or felt some extraordinary motion in her spirit you thinke I speake in iest but marke the end Neyther did the Lord I speake it to his glory send this glorious alarme vnto mee without an implicite or mysticall premonition for about two Moneths before or thereabouts as farre as I remember in a dreame I saw the very like accident Mee thought I was at a Knight my brothers house and there lying vpon my bed I imagined to haue seene and heard vpon the sodaine in the night time a most terrible lightning and thunder in such wise that I made full account the whole house had beene burnt or cast downe and therefore to saue my life with much adoe I hastned out of doores where I supposed to haue beheld the inner part of the house terribly flaming with fire and presently after I might see one conueying out of doores a Chest whereupon I bewailed that a blacke Truncke of mine stored with money was left behind consumed with the flame This dreame I related to my said Brother being at my house about three weekes before the accident wished him in my brotherly loue to looke somwhat more warily to his house least night fires might endanger him by reason of the height of his house the same not inferiour for height to any house which I haue seene and likewise by reason of the partitions being timber-worke Neuerthelesse for all this I aduise not the Reader to embrace this dreame of mine for an infallible president because that dreames sort our commonly according to the diet temperate or intemperate sparing or gluttonous which men vse And yet I beleeue God seldome vseth to inflict any notable accident vpon a charitable Christian that mortifies his body with competent fasting and moderates his soule with contemplation of heauenly mysteries vvithout some secret prodrome or fore-running glimpse of his powerfull purpose Nor doe I aduise my Reader to surmise that I conceiue ouer credulously or superstitiously of Morph●us or Phobetor the Poeticall Gods of dreames as necessarie causes of notorious effects For my sentence is none otherwise of dreames then of Comets and Eclipses vvhich likewise are not the causes of remarkable euents but onely such signes and tokens are as smoake at the top of a chimney or as an Iuie bush put forth at a vintrie the one prognosticating fire within the other the sale of wine Thus it pleased the glorious Lord of lightnings to extend his miraculous mercy towards me and perhaps to leaue me as a firebrand taken out of the burning or as Ezechiels signe for a testimonie of his lightning glory to hardned hearts This is the second miracle whereby as a virbius or Rediuiu●s I acknowledge my selfe twise restored from death to life within the compasse of seauen yeares euen about the selfe same season of the yeare when our Sauiour Christ became flesh for the saluation of flesh The first time of my deliuerance vvas vpon a Christmas day 1602. This latter time on the third of Ianuarie 1608. and both vpon a Tuesday In Fraunce betwixt Tremblado and Marena a passage of two leagues ouer it was my chance on a Christmas day to be stricken into the surging Sea vvith the boistrous force of a cruell tempest where I had no sooner falne and cried to the Lord for helpe but sodainely beyond all expectation I found an Oare betweene my hands to defend or rather deferre my life And to this houre I cannot deuise where-hence the said Oare should chance vnto me In this dolefull sort I floated almost a quarter of an houre very often tossed and ouerturned with the furious rowling of the stormie waues vntill it pleased God at length of his exceeding bounty in that rough tempestuous weather when the proudest ship became humbled as the weakest reed to direct the course of that small Barke from whence I fell towards mee and to guide the Marriners hands as a man would say against winde and weather against Oares and Sailes for the haling me vp in a manner dead and ready to forsake the Oare So that I may boldly say that I haue beene miraculously preserued both from fire and water Sic coniurati veniunt ad classica venti So windes coniur'd descended to our sailes And if it were lawfull for me to apply those Meeters in the Psalter destinated to our Sauiour Christs resurrection I would sound out with ioyfull cheere Thus from aboue the Lord sent downe to fetch me from belowe And pluck● me out of waters great which would me ouerflowe I would also with Ionas the Prophet exhibite my submissiue petition vnto the Lord my Sauiour Thou didst cast me downe into the deepe into the midst of the sea and the floods compassed me about all thy billowes and waues passed ouer mec And I said I am cast away out of thy sight yet will I looke againe towards thine holy Temple Here I could lay downe how his omnipotent Maiestie respected me in all my trauailes both by land and water Twise I passed the Pyrenaean Mountaines betwixt Fraunce and Spaine and that in the dead of Winter Twise I trauailed ouer the Alpes I escaped the Banditi in Italy robberies in Hungary and in other forraine Countries All which deliuerances Per varios casus per to● discrimina r●rum Through diuers straights through dangers infinite Ordinarie and extraordinarie I ascribe to no other destenie or fortune then to the great Redeemer of the world the mighite Lord strong mercifull gracious slow to anger aboundant in goodnesse and truth reseruing mercie for thousands forgiuing iniquitie transgression and sinne From whom I confesse this last lightning Tragedie to be sent as a preparatiue for me and others In like manner I confesse it was profitable for my soules health that God after this dreadfull fashion rouzed me vp out of my Tent of securitie For indeed I liued almost as carelesse as Sardanapalus bewitched with worldly ease but now I thanke my gracious Lord mine eyes begin to open my soule begins to see her faults God giue mee grace to perseuer in this acknowledgement and to ascribe the glorie vnto him alone LINEAMENT XIIII 1 The spirit of Detraction connicted for censuring the Lords secret iudgements 2 The Authors imperfections acknowledged 3 His meditation on his late
and Elias in their soules and bodies vp into heauen Many good men haue died sodainly Abell Iosias Onias and others had no long warning to prepare themselues God knowes best what besits our humane natures It may be he causeth some to die suddenly because of their crazed braines lest in their lingring disease they fall according to the constitution of their bodies into despaire or to railing and reuiling whereby they might leaue behinde them in this world an infamous memoriall Therefore to case them of their torments and for auoyding of so soule a scandall he suddenly sends for his selected seruants Some others he send for suddenly and terribly to terrifie them which remaine behinde for if Gods seruants die such a fearefull death what hope hath the sinner In a word good men neuer pray against suddaine death but to the entent they might order their worldly businesse before their deathes as the said to Hezechias Set thy house in order for thou must die LINEAMENT XII 1 That we must not iudge by mens misfortunes or sudden death that they be forsaken of God 2 Charitable censures which a good Christian may yeeld touching those that die suddenly 3 The Spirit of Detraction conuicted for censuring ouer cruelly of the Authors wife who was striken dead with lightning the 〈◊〉 of Ianuary 160 0 where ●er comm●ndation and assumption are moralized WHen the Lord is disposed extraordinarily to extend his glorious power why dost thou ô foolish man presume to enter into his hidden power Why dost thou labour like Lucifer to climbe vp into his chaire of secrets Shal the thing formed checke him that formed it Can the Pottervse his vessels as he thinkes good and shall not the Lord dispose of his owne creatures Who ar● thou which iudgest another mans seruant What canst thou tel whether God hath predestinated them to saluation and accepted of their submission as of the thiefe which was crucified with him at the last gaspe and as they say betwixt the bridge and the brooke Betwixt the stirrop and the ground Mercy I thought mercy I found As one ●pitaphed vpon the tombe of him that fell dead sodainly from his horse Sometimes it pleaseth his Maiestie out of our errour to raise his owne honour and to make vertue perfect and complete by infirmity And therfore it is verie vncharitable for one sinner to iudge of another sinner Let him who is without sinne throw the first stone at him as Christ said ●●et the sinner draw out the beame out of his owne eye before ●e remoue the mote out of his brothers eye It is Gods office onely to iudge the euent and end of things Therefore iudge nothing before the tr●e vntill the Lord comes who will lighten the hidden things of darknesse and open the counsels of the hearts Saint Paul was made a gazing sto●ke vnto this world he was defamed yea he was made as the filihinesse of the world as the off-scouring of all things yet a chosen vessel and Apostle of Christ. When it was told our Sauiour that Pilate had massacred the Galilaeans euen as they sacrificed he willed vs not to iudge of their liues and sins but by their example to amend our liues For neither those poore Galilaeans nor yet these eighteene vpon whom the tower in Siloc fell were greater sinners then all ohers which dwelt at Ierusalem Iosias was one of the godliest kings that euer reigned in Iuda yet was he killed with dartes in the battell against the king of Aegypt Zachariah the Prophet Stephen the martyr with other seruants of God were tyrannously put to death Yea and Christ himselfe being without sinne endured worldly sorrowes without number and also died a most terrible death yet did they iudge him as though he were plagued and cast downe of God according to that which was prophesied of him The Lord is righteous in all his waies the Lord is holy in all his workes as the Prophet Dauid confessed and as Maurice the Emperour protested when he saw his wife and children murthered before his face by his seruant Phocas How then darest thou which art vnrighteous and vnholy sit and reade on the secret deeds of the righteous God and on the wondrous proceedings of the holy one of Israel Sometimes it pleaseth him to fulfill in our daies that Prophesie of his concerning the taking of the godly from among the wicked The righteous perisheth and no man regardeth it in his heart Good godly men are taken away and no man considereth it namely that the righteous is conueyed away from the wicked who heape vp treasures and pleasures for this world as the godly do for the world to come It may be also that his mercy is so great that respecting not our sinnes his aboundant grace will vouchsafe to pronounce that answere concerning Lazarus in our behalfe This sicknesse is not vnto death but for the glory of God Correspondent to which is likewise the satisfaction which our Sauiour Christ yeelded to his disciples demaund when they asked him about the blind man Master who did sinne this man or his parents that he was borne blind Iesus answered neither hath this man sinned nor his parents but that the works of God should be shewed in him Perhaps the Lord sends extraordinary accidents vpon his seruants to the intent that they should serue for a Parable or warning peece to the rest of his people in this countrey from whom he meanes shortly to take away their power the ioy of their honour the pleasure of their eyes and the desire of their hearts except out of hand they become watchfull and repentant with the Niniuites For if iudgement begin at the iust what shall be the end of them which obey not the Gospell of God And if the righteous be scarcely saued where shall the vngodly and sinner appeare If there be no difference betweene the innocent and reprrobate in the manner of their deathes and worldly crosses why doe we ioyne field to field land to land and make account to see long lasting daies in this transitory world or to die in our soft downe beds The word of the Lord came to Ezechiel Behold I take away from thee the pleasure of thine eyes with a plague yet shall thou neither mourne nor weepe So Ezechiel spake vnto the people in the morning and in the euening his wife died The Parable was this thus saith the Lord God behold I will pollute my sanctuary euen the pride of your power the pleasure of your eyes and your hearts desire And you shall doe as I haue done ye shall neither mourne nor weepe but ye shall pine away for your iniquities and mourne one towards another Thus Ezechiel is vnto you a signe And thus perhaps am I a signe vnto you O worldly wizards whose tongues are hired by the detracting spirit to blaspheme the powerful Lord of lightnings to curse God and die with Iobs wife and
from the Creature That the harpe soundeth the harper is the cause that it soundeth ●ll the harpe it selfe is the cause In all naturall bodies their owne brittlenesse is the cause of their corruptions Not the agents but the patients worke their ill sauouring That we talke that we walke God is the cause that we talke amisse walke awrie our owne wantonnesse with our weaknesse is the cause Our tongues were made to glorifie our Creator our hearts to meditate before we talke that both consenting and concurring together in a ioyfull embassage towards God the soule may deserue a ioyfull welcome in heauen In regard of which circumstances O mortall men Let your dead bodies be embaulmed your meates perboyled or poudered Let your tongues hearts and steps be directed by the bridle lampe and line of Gods holy word For with the heart man beleeueth vnto righteousnesse and with the mouth confession is made vnto saluation according to that diuine Disticke Non vox sed votum non Musica chordula sed cor Non clamor sed amor cantat in aure Dei Not flattring words but feruent vowes of mind Not Musickes sound but soules by faith refin'd Not outward cries but inward flaming zeale Within Gods eares ring out a pleasing peale LINEAMENT VI. 1 How God predestinated some to be saued 2 Why all men were not elected 3 That mens owne willes by Gods sufferance occasion their reprobation and harme 4 The Authors sentence concerning himselfe whether he be one of the elect 5 That Good and Euill cannot come without Gods consent OVR heauenly Father whose prouidence or foresight is no other then his present sight before the beginning of the world seeing men at that time though vncreated and vnborne all present in his sight as if they were alreadie created and borne readie to receiue doome or iudgement and seeing them at that instant to refuse his grace as liuely as if they had already refused the same obseruing withall the corruption of their nature continued by custome to produce corrupt fruits and effects accordingly elected the purer moulded spirits apart from the rest enabled them with his grace as with a speciall gift or pardon for indeed the very purest had deserued death and damnation and freely of meere fauour gaue them their liues at the mediation of their Redeemer and also their liberty which their first parents haue since wittingly forfeited The rest as reprobates refusing his charter of grace and alreadie in his foresight which is eternall and alwaies present condemned and standing before him in the state of damnation he suffered still to perseuer and to be as he found and saw them Crie for mercy they could not because his instice required equality or satisfaction Beg for liberty they could not by reason that their sinnes had entangled and tongue-tied them And so for want of speaking and suing with remorce of conscience which we call repentance vnto the Sauiour of the world by whom I vnderstand Gods mercy which ●ince was made flesh shined before his Iustice they sustained the punishment that was due vnto them Wherein they were not to blame God but rather themselues that foolishly delayed their suites I heard that of late daies a prisoner well lettered after condemnation hauing gotten the benefit of his Clergy according to the lawes of this land and referred to his triall whether he could reade or no was sodainly so bed azeled and bereaued of his eye sight that for want of reading he lost his life Now who can blame the Iudge in this case Surely no man For he was iustly hanged through his owne default The Iudge did what he could iustifie yea and perhaps was forced to shead teares when he pronounced the iudgement Much more fault are we to finde with those sinners which can reade and beg for remission and yet of set contu●acie like a curst child wholly addicted to frowardnesse will not be perswaded once to say Abba Father To returne vnto my former matter of Election God findes men euill and leaues them so for he is not tied to giue them grace except it please himselfe To confirme this I regard many creatures and doe finde them all diuersly disposed some to good some to euill some to riches some to pouerty I finde this diuersitie in our very grounds Heere is good arable land good pasture there growes neither corne nor pasture but briers brambles tares cockle furres heath or stones Non omnis fert omnia tellus Hic segetes illic crescunt foelicuis vuae All grounds beare not alike all kind of things Here growes grain there the grape more fruitful springs But why all grounds yeeld not the same commodities we must leaue that secrecy to Gods vnsearchable will I like manner I see our earthly kings bestowing titles of honour vpon diuers persons and vpon diuers occasions Some they dubbe knights before the battel and some after the battell Some others they grace of their owne sesecrete iudgement or for some cause vnknowne vnto vs. After the like manner to compare great things with small O eternall Father thou disposest of thy sinfull creatures Some thou callest some thou electest some thou reiectest Of those which thou callest some thou reseruest for one purpose some for another and all for thy glory Neither ought we to maruell or murmure at this that we be not all called chosen considering what was our beginning our fragility our stubborne natures and that we deserued no fauour at all Seeing our first Parents both man and woman tasted the fruite of good and euill it is but discreet seuerity or rather diuine mercy that thy soueraigne Maiestie electeth some as good persons of their seede to honour thee and leauest the rest as euill to their owne appetites in satisfaction of thy iustice To the one thou giuest heauen for the honour of thy mercie to the other hell for the honour of thy iustice And yet dare not I alwaies iustifie the elect in exempting them quite from the thraldome of sinne seeing that they are but brittle flesh and bloud who might commit follies in their youth being subiect to the knowledge of euill and neuerthelesse become reformed in the middest of their age as capable by the diuine bounty of the knowledge of goodnesse Now it remaineth that I touch a little as I saile by the shoare of curiositie wherefore God suffereth the workmanship of his hands to be damned For the solution of this triuiall and idle question it is written that the Potter may ordaine his owne vessels to what vse himselfe pleaseth For no doubt but God is glorified in the damnation of the reprobate as in the Reuelation he is honoured for iudging the whore of Babylon albeit that he be no cause of their wickednesse Commonly he suffereth euill to chance by that meanes as he bringeth goodnesse to passe extolling his owne glory out of their errours and in effect his sufferance of euill is nothing else but his destination
and decree of goodnesse So that the cause of mens reprobation proceeded not from the ordinance of Gods will but from their owne willes by Gods sufferance In a word it is not good to be ouerbusie with this eternall purpose of God for it is the marke of a Reprobate to intrude himselfe ouerboldly into the secrets of his Maker Let vs then modestly content our selues with the Apostles Counsell I say through the grace that is giuen vnto me to euery one that is among you that no man presume to vnderstand aboue that which is meete to be vnderstood but that he vnderstand according to sobriety Let vs like infants content our selues with milke pap and such tender meate as serue fittest to nourish our tender constitutions And let vs not couet or rather wantonly long after any foode of a stronger quality able to ouercome our weake natures lest we be confounded For they that gaze too long vpon the Sunne beames will become blinded with the glory or maiestie thereof We must not prie into Gods secrets but pray vnto Gods Sonne our all-sufficient Sauiour For do not we strictly censure him that enters vncalled into a Great Mans chamber vpbrayding him as an vnmannerly sawcy Iacke What auaileth it me to enquire whether another man be in the state of saluation or damnation while my selfe haue more neede to prie into mine owne state to liue Mosse tenus propria within mine owne lot and for my further knowledge Quàm sit mihicurta suppellex like a snaile to shoote into mine owne home Is not he vnwise that rogues abroad for strange and curious newes leauing his owne house vnsetled and as a prey to his mortall enemy God giue me the grace to muse meditate with my selfe from day to day whether my selfe am in the state of saluation or no and to do my best endeuour to please God whereby I may become one of his elected number leauing off such f●iuolous questions foolish inquisitiōs For although that the number of the Elect and R●probate be certainly knowne in the eternall purpose of God yet considering the causes of saluation and damnation to be incertaine variable and voluble in mine owne conscience I am driuen to submit my selfe with feare and trembling to Gods mercy hoping for the one and fearing the other lest his number of the elect in respect of me be not certaine For I finde by experience that sometimes being penitent and pensiue for my sinnes I am in the state of saluation and that some other times seduced by Sathan the world or the flesh I am in a most doubtfull and desperate estate which I pray God to suspend and turne to the best for my Redeemers sake that became a sacrifice for my sinnes With this hope or faith I was fed euer since my baptisme that being thought worthy of so great a grace and of many moe blessings besides I may beleeue build vpon it that I am elected Therefore I will not faint like a coward but glory that I am a Christian protesting to continue faithfull as one sometime gloried that he was borne a man and not a beast a Protestant and not a Papist Thus farre haue I aduentured to wade in the depth of Predestination Free-will and Election Whereupon as on a most sure foundation I establish this Proposition that promotion comes neither from the East nor from the West nor from any where else then from the first Cause for he alone putteth downe one and setteth vp another and that no calamitie nor crosse can chance without the same first cause the God of endlesse glory power strength wisedome mercy and bountie whose name be blessed and praised for euer and euer world without end Amen LINEAMENT VII 1 The causes why God ordained thunder and lightning 2 The naturall nutriments of lightning 3 Why thunder and lightning be most dangerous in Winter 4 Where they worke their operations more ●●hemently 5 An admonition to build low WE must leaue vnto nature her peculiar office because she effects nothing without the predestinate counsell of the eternall Mouer The Winters durt the Sommers dust the ayrie clouds all of them spring from natures motion The ayrie Regions are moued and thereupon stormy blasts of winde arise The vapours turne and tosse then duskie clouds appeare At last both winds and clouds carried about in the wheele of violence ingender tempests thunders and lightnings All which though they issue from naturall causes yet we must note them as tokens sent from the Author of nature who being bound to no causes is himselfe the originall cause of all causes Like as the partie-coloured Rainebow prognosticates the diuine league indented betwixt his supreme Maiestie and sinfull men euen so let vs iudge that thunders be volees of Canon shot to rouze vs vp from our drowsie defiled dreames To this end it lightens that besides our sence of seeing our other affrighted sences may solicite the sluggish Queene to saue her selfe and her snaily house before the generall day of doome Doe out your candles away with your oyles remoue your Lard take away the nutrimēt of lightnings lest they ouerthrow your weaker lights yea and extinguish your chiefe delight the light of your bodies the image of euerlasting light Omne simile nutrit sibi simile Euery like nourisheth his like no maruell then if lightnings endowed with an vnctuous substance approach naturally to oyle tallow bacon grosse bodies and to hot moistned wares Thunder is most dangerous in Winter according to those vulgar rythmes A foule Winters thunder A faire Sommers wonder Because the Ruler of nature at that vnseasonable time is disposed to make his Deity manifest to miscreant Atheists who limit such Meteory signes onely to the Spring and Autumne and also because his Maiestie meanes to awake his rebellious children out of the Lethean Lethargie of carnall voluptuousnesse The places where oftnest thunders strike and lightenings flash be high trees high houses high hilles not onely because they are neerest to the Region of the ayre where fiery exhalations doe alwaies wrastle and warre with congealed vapours as euery Agent workes most fiercely vpon his neerest matter but likewise because the Lord would haue vs humble our selues before him by such terrible admonitions which the Satyriste also toucheth Ignouisse putas quia cum tonat oeius Ilex Sulphure discutitur sacro quàm tuque domusque Thinkest thou that God hath quite forgiuen thee Because thou seest the highest oaken tree Sooner then thee or thy faire house defa'st With thunder claps and sacred sulphurs blast And as a more ancient Poet in more liuely colours paints out the extremitie of meteores against the loftiest seates Uentis agitatur ingens Pinus celsae grauiore casu Decidunt turres feriuntque summos Fulgura montes The hugest Pine with winde is shaken downe The highest tower is soonest ouerthrowne The loftiest mount with lightning is o'rblowne In respect of which
in the world to come euen as he lasheth some for their reformation and not for their ruine ad correctionem non ad ruinam as Queene Elizabeth of famous memory spake touching a subiect of hers then in durance This kinde of punishment called 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the Lord himselfe names the rod of men the plagues of the children of men such as the Father vseth to his childe he likewise vseth to his elected childe to the intent that man might not waxe ouer-wanton in affections or seem righteous in his owne conceit for no flesh stands instified in his sight and as that holy man alleadged that hee might deliuer him from pride that he might keepe his soule from the graue and his life from the sword Whereto agreeth that Prouerbe Dulcia non meruit qui non gustauit amara Who tasted not the sowre deserues not sweet God foreseeing that some of his children might sinne in many things scourgeth them with infirinity of body lest they should sinne Vt ijs vtilius sit frang● languoribus ad salutem quam remanere incolumes ad damnationem That it might be more profitable for them to bee broken with diseases for saluation then to remaine whole and in health for damnation This another auncient Father confirmes Magis intus dolemus per hoc quod foris patimur We grieue in wardly the more for that which wee suffer outwardly And againe While wee are outwardly strucken we are secretly and wofully recalled to the remembrance of our sinnes Our fleshly fathers corrected vs and we gaue them reuerence and shall wee not patiently endure our heauenly Fathers scourge They for a few dayes chastned vs after their owne pleasure but hee for our profit that we might be partakers of his holinesse When any Plague Murren losse crosse or misfortune befals vs that proceedes not from the diuell but from our Father in heauen It is he that created light and darknesse that makes peace and trouble It is hee that ordereth this worlds globe and turnes the wheele of all our fortunes And againe as himselfe promiseth If we will walke in his Ordinances he will send peace in the land but if we despise his commandements he will send a sword vpon vs. His prouident Maiestie knows best what befits our fraile natures He will haue mercy on them who deserue mercy at his handes And he will punish those that deserue punishment Shall we receiue good at the hand of God and not receiue euill Shall we reioyce when the Sunne shines and when it lowres shall we lowre and frowne likewise Know then O worldly men that no euill can chance vnto you without the appointment of God Out of his mouth goeth both euill and good as the Prophet lamented And as another Prophet testified Shall there be euill that is calamity in a Citie and the Lord hath not done it Great reason it is that hee which sent vs into this world should take vs out of the world after what maner soeuer it pleaseth him Whether it be by ordinary or extraordinary meanes by death naturall or violent lingring or sudden welcome be death vnto vs that be borne to die For this cause while we haue time to repent let vs beginne instantly out of hand to amend our liues before his darts doe hit vs before the darke night of tribulation comes vpon vs. Repentance which is done vpon the la●● houre is commonly done vpon feare of future torments Then it is hard by reason of our prrsumptuous delayes to finde grace and mercy as a Spanish Diuine very well obserues Malse hallan los remedios en el trabaio que en●e descansoy paz no se buscaron Ill doe they finde remedies in time of trouble when they sought for none in time of peace In this case the counsell of the wise man is very good Get thee righteousnes before thou come to iudgement and vse Phisicke before thou be sicke Examine thy selfe before thou be iudged and in the day of destruction thou shalt find mercy humble thy selfe before thou be sicke and while thou mayest yet sinne shew thy conuersion Most certaine it is that Sathan tyrannizeth most furiously at the shutting vp of our liues when we are least able to resist by reason of our extreme paines and panges both in body and minde Then the very best haue enough to doe A man hath not two soules that he may aduenture one of them Therefore O Christian stand to thy tacklings stand stout alwayes prepared to preuent all future euils O lim haec meminisse iuuabit The time will come when the remembrance of thy fore past crosses will auaile the repeating In the meane time Mors tua mors Christi-fraus mundi-gloria coeli Et dolor Infor●i sunt meditanda tibi Thinke on thine owne and Christ his death And on false worldly traines Thinke also on sweet heauens ioyes And on Infernall paines God helpe vs if we shall do nothing else in this world but liue in continuall care pensiuenesse and perplexity of minde as in truth we must if we liue in feare of deathes suddaines But the case is otherwise for the Church hath prouided in the Letany that we pray God to deliuer vs from lightning and tempest from plague pestilence and famine from battell and murther and from sudden death O man full of Detractions how long wilt thou tempt the Lord thy God This earthly world was not giuen thee for a Paradise but for a Purgatory It was not made thee to build in but rather to pull downe to crucifie and to mortifie thy couet●ous thoughts that in the other world thou mightst liue for euer with Christ and his Angels This world is indeede a place of triall a warfare a maze of troubles and a seate to soiourne in for a time for short time Wherefore and because this time later or sooner serius aut citius is not limited by Patent to any mortall creature whereby we might foreknow or preuent the brunts of nature fortune or destiny which three I hold to be the ineuitable will of God let vs stand watchfull against sudden death seeing it is for a great prize for a great purchase that none can be greater euen for the saluation of our deare soules I graunt that olde Adam prayeth against the suddennesse of death but alas poore man it is for doubt of the worst It is the nature of a sinfull soule to become so enamoured with this enchanting world that it loathes as the horror of hell all sudaine mischiefes and chiesly a mischieuous death We would faine die the death of the righteous but in no wise would we liue the lise of the righteous And yet how dare we iudge of them that die so suddenly May not the ●ord dislodge his tenants at will specially for their aduancement without warning at any time Did not hee after this sudden manner as it were in the twinckling of an eye translate Henoch
crosses NOtwithstanding the premisses the spirit of Detraction is readie to read a cruell lecture to pratling Momes and tatling Niobes that doubtlesse the punished partie vvas eyther very vicious himselfe or else his vvife or parents had offended God in the highest degree O my Friends be not so curious in your censures In that yee iudge others yee condemne your selues for yee that iudge doe the same things Iudge not least yee be iudged And as for the scornefull doth not the Lord laugh them to s●●rne Why then doe yee scorne and scoffe at your neighbours harmes whereof God is the Author who is hee that blesseth that curseth that rewardeth that punisheth Is it not he the Lord vvhy then detract yee from his vnsearchable secrets Why endeauour yee to vsurpe his peculiar prerogatiue We are persecuted but not forsaken we are cast downe but we perish not Our mortall bodies for a time returne to dust but our soules rest in Abrahams bosome It pleased the Lord to smite his righteous seruant with infirmitie to forsake him and to be angrie with him for a little season but at last he pardoned him as the Prophet forespake of Christ. For all this my defence the spitefull spirit of Detraction relents not at all By reason of anothers extraordinarie iudgement he chargeth me strictly with impietie Is not quoth hee thy wickednesse great and thine iniquities innumerable Therefore snares are round about thee feare sodainely troubles thee Doth not God reuenge the Fathers sinnes vpon the children to the third and fourth discent O menstruous or rather monstrous absurditie Though my talke be this day in bitternesse and my plagues greater then my groaning yet will I vndertake to controule thine errour and confute thine heresie All soules are mine saith the Lord both the soule of the Father and the soule of the Sonne The same soule that sinneth shall dye The Sonne shall not beare the iniquities of the Father neither shall the Father beare the iniquitie of the Sonne For mine owne part I confesse my selfe to be chiefe among sinners but yet much wronged to become subiect vnto your detracting iudgements Yee are none of my Iudges I appeale to Caesars iudgement seate I appeale to the King of Kings the King of Mercie who will reuerse by a vvrit of errour your false vsurped iudgements If thou Lord wilt be extreame to marke what is done amisse O Lord who may abide it Woe be vnto vs woe W●e be to the most laudable life that we leade if thou O Lord setting thy mercie aside shouldst examine it Who can say I haue made my heart cleane I am pure from manie sinnes Doth the blinde accuse the blinde Doth an olde senex fornicatour accuse another fornicatour Num Luscus accusat Luscum Clod●us M●●chum And doth the spirit of Detraction the most sinfull spirit of all spirits detect me for sinning Well my confession is not auricular but openly reiterated If I wash my selfe in snow water and purge my hands most cleane yet shalt thou plaegue me in the pit and mine owne cloathes will make mee silihie Mine owne fleshly vveedes being tainted vvith longing thoughts must sing a sorrowfull peccaui to the tune of stoope gallant And vnfainedly to vse Saint Pauls words I allow not that which I doe for what I would that I doe not but what I hate that doe I. Albeit that oftentimes I haue a will to doe well yet the nature of my flesh not any wise able to be expelled with the forke of mine owne naked reason confounds this readie will of mine and causeth me to commit moe sinnes in number then the sands of the sea All which with a contrite minde I submit to the mercy of God crauing most humbly on the knees of my heart in the lowest degree of reuerence my Redeemers merits as the vaile of grace to stand betwixt his diuine Iustice and their gore-bloud guiltinesse But certainly in my poore iudgement God took away mine innocent vvife after the aboue-said manner for though I say it all her acquaintance wil say as much as I that she liued as godly as honestly as any whatsoeuer in all her Countrie not so much for my sins though the same might be grieuous as for that all others might prepare themselues against their nuptials with Christ Iesus remembring that prophesie concerning Babilon who said in her heart I shall be a Lady for euer I am and none else I shall not sit as a widdow neither shall I know the losse of Children But thus said the Lord These two things shall come vnto thee sodainely in one day the losse of children and widdowhood O Lord of infinite iudgement widdowhood is sodainely come vnto mee thou hast iustly visited me and bercaued me of my chiefest comfort Thou knewest shee vvas too good for mee Thy vvill be done O mightie Lord. Let the infusion of thy grace into mine vntoward soule recompence my griefe and losse Thy grace is sufficient for mee thy power is made perfect through weakenesse When wee are most perplexed with worldly crosses then is thy spirit strongest in vs. And euen as the soules vertue is strengthened with infirmitie so certainely it is necessarie for our licentious natures now and then to be curbed vvith infirmities It is necessarie for vs that sinne the messenger of Sathan doe other whiles buffet vs and bruise our earthly heeles It is necessarie that malice bridle or rather prick as vvith sharpe pointed Needles our detracting wanton thoughts whereby we might remember our owne weake condition and turne to God who alone is without infirmitie Let me doe what good I can let me endeauour as much as is possible for flesh and bloud to endeauour yet I shall proue but an vnprofitable seruant I am blacke like an Aethiopian nay I am more blacke my very teeth are blacke My soule is all spotted all guiltie of vncleanenesse Onely my beliefe is that thy Grace is more aboundant then tongue can speake or heart can thinke or pen can paint LINEAMENT XV. The Authours gratulatorie Prayer vnto the Lord for the aboue-said wonderous effects O Louely Light O Lord of Maiestie how ouer-late doe I beginne to know thee My welbeloued put in his hand by the hole of my doore offring to breath faith into my soule But such was my dulnes such my drowsinesse that I could not once sigh sobbe nor say Abba Father O my Father I haue sinned against heauen and against thee Yea thou wert in the superiour part of my heart and I neglected thee Thou didst call mee both within and without and I reiected thee I reiected the Well-spring of liuing vvater and resorted to noysome cisternes of puddle worte full of wormewood comforts full of tickling hopes vvhich were speedily spent for all vvordly comforts and vaine hopes doe vanish away like winde And yet it pleased thy lightsome Spirit O Lord of life after many a scorching
beyond their Husbands meanes because they paint their faces with artificiall drugs and also because they gadde to stage-playes to publike daunces and showes vpon Sundayes and Holy-dayes in stead of hallowing and sanctifying their soules with thankfull prayers And in truth their reasons fall out many times currant for that such things being deuised by Diuellish people as allurements to spirituall fornication after the pompous gods of the earth be likewise the fore-runners of fleshly fornication euen as Pride is the mother of all mischiefe Othe s againe blab out scandalous impea●hments of honest womens fame because they would not seeme alone to weare Actae●ns badge and therefore they se uerely censure of other mens wiues Many blaze out such detracting speaches because they want matters of discourse to humour other men But cursed mought they be that beginne these slanderous accusations whereby man and wise doe vary after that God hath ioyned them both together Cursed mought they be who being partiall towards themselues doe neuerthelesse pronounce sentence of damnation against other mens incontinencie as though themselues had neuer tript yea and cursed be those Sycophants who with their runnag●te rumours and reports doe hinder Gentlewomen from their promotion in honest marriage This arrogant imputation our Sautour Christ himselfe refuted when hee willed those presumptuous Iewes who inuaighed against the poore delinquent woman that the purest of them being voide of sin should fling the first stone at her Though this sexe I confesse be weake the weaker vessell and may become seduced with faire protestations of golden mountaines as well as men the impotence of whose disposition is thus described by a Spaniard La muger hermosa es cemo la mancana De dentro podrida y de sucra galana Like as thou findst an Apple foule within And faire without such shalt thou beauty finde Yet nothwithstanding be thou the last that bruits abroad such tales calling to minde these graue rules En bonne part ce qu'on dit tu dots prendre Et imperfait du prochain supporter Couurir sa faute ne la rapporter ' Prompt a louer et tardif a reprendre What men doe speake in earnest or in iest take in good part and if thy neighbour halt Excuse her slips report them not at least be swist to salue and slow to blame her fault For who can tell the end and vse of our temptations it may be that God suffers some to goe awry like Mary Magdalene for a little while because the lowly minded sinner may not despaire of his euer-during mercy and because their owne rod of experience may chastice their Iasciuiousnesse Of this nature is some womans fall that she might rise againe when her guiltie heart submits it selfe to Iustice for otherwise her conscience would not care for any thing if it were not once deeply wounded for some hainous thing and that with an euer feeling dint whereby her contrite spirit might daily poure out this true confession before his throne of mercy I doc know mine owne wickednesse and my sinnes are alwayes before me I could vnfold many other Detractions against mens bodyes mindes and fortunes deu●sed by D●uellish persons in these latter dayes to ransacke the reputation of the best disposed were it not that I feare the censure of the wise in noting my discourse to be too prolixe and ted●ous Within this very place I will therefore fasten the Anchor of the said discourse with this memorable lesson Aud● vide tac● ●ivis v●uere in pace Heare and see and say but the best If thou dost loue to liue in rest LINEAMENT IX 1 The reasons why men speake ill of learned bookes 2 That superstitious persons cannot rightly connict the Spirit of detraction 3 That the true conuiction of the Spirit of Detraction consists in the mysteries of Gods word TO draw now at last to the last Scene of this Comick-tragedie I will conuert my speach towards the Detractours of learned Bookes which worthy Wits by the Holy Spirits motion do daily transcribe as monuments of Gods glory to all posterities It is fatall vnto good men that their literate workes be vilified in their liues time chiefely among their owne acquaintance for a Prophet was neuer as yet esteemed in his owne Countrey Seeing that Christ himselfe came among his owne nation and was both despised and derided what maruell is it then that wise men are dispraised of the present age that the Spirit of Detraction pursues them vntill their dying day that hee defiles their workes with his stale and stinking vrine What meruell is it that Laudamus veteres nostros carpimus annos We praise the old and hate the present time What maruell what noueltie is it nowadayes that wicked men carpe at their wits whose Disciples or Apprentises they are not worthy to be much lesse to vsurpe the place of Aristarches or Censorian Catoes ouer such industrious wights Yee celestiall Spirits which expose abroad your sacred talents for your Maisters profit loath to lurke in the Laechaeen caue of obliuion feare not this manifolded Monster Though he assailes your younglings the fruits of your sanctified soules with the wilde Boares tuskes with the Beares clawes with the Serpents sting his beastly force can neuer enter through your enchanted armour His enuie will be abated through your modestie his hatred through your kindnesse his Detractions through your perfections his scornes through your vertuous influence Some kinde of Al●mists their ignorance inciteth to despise the workes of the Learned as confirmes that old Rule Scientia non habet inimicum praeter ignorantem Learning hath no greater enemie then the ignorant Some detract from other mens Bookes disgorging their gall vpon the absent Authours for no other reason then because they would seeme wiser to the standers by then they are indeed Some spit out infectious spite and rage against them of very ranke and meere maleuolence for that it frets them to the heart that their coequals in the goods of Fortune should become their betters through the goods of Vertue that the radiant rayes of their Corriuals name and fame eternized to the highest orbe by a bookish monument or Colossos should eclipse their temporall transparence and quite confound the memoriall of their former factions Some for argument or cauillation sake seeke a hole where no hole is reprehending those mysteries which they cannot apprehend nor comprehend The greatest part do ieere at their neighbours bookes because they preferre worldly profit before their soules not able to spare one houre in the day for holy exercise though they can spare whole moneths for gaine ieasts pleasures fooleries or in debasing of noble spirits Others discommend mens writings because they cannot disproue them and yet neuerthelesse by reason that Ipse dixit the Pythagorean or rather Pythonicall I doll of their consciences hath prohibited them by an expresse Canon not to beleeue the positions of Protestants though they issue out of Truths owne mouth therefore because