the name of God is here meant whatsoeuer it is that truely of him may bee affirmed as that he is good iust gracious c. And this shall haue warrant euident and plaine euen from the Lord himselfe in that manifestation of himselfe to his seruant Moses were he sayth he will make all his good go before him and proclayme the name of the Lord before him and doing so in deede his name is neyther this word nor that as Iehouah Tetragrammaton or such like either in Hebrew or Greeke this tongue or that but it is this The Lord the Lorde strong mercifull and gracious slowe to anger and abundant in goodnesse and truth reseruing mercie for thousandes forgiuing iniquitie transgression and sinne and not making the wicked innocent visiting the iniquity of the Fathers vppon the children vnto the third and fourth generation See then the greate and glorious name of GOD what it is And what is meant I pray you by Hallowing of that name To hallow or to sanctifie signifieth two things Either to make holy that which before was not so but polluted vncleane In which sorte our Sauiour Christ dooth hallowe and sanctifie vs making vs of the sinful sonnes of Adam the righteous sons of God in himselfe Either else that which of it selfe and in it selfe is alreadie holie so to repute and take so with all reuerence to acknowledge and confesse and so euer to vse and to speake of In which sense again wisedome that of her selfe is most iust is sayd to be iustified of her children that is to be so esteemed iudged and taken And in the third of Iohn He that hath receiued his testimonie saith he hath sealed that God is true That is nothing but this doth cause and bring to passe that God as he is in himself in déede true truth it self so hee is acknowledged of others to bee Now in his latter signification is it taken heere And therfore thus expounded by the learned Sanctificari hîc est reuelari obseruari glorificari honorari verè agnosci To bée hallowed here is to be reuealed obserued glorified honoured and truely acknowledged And againe Sanctificari Dei nomen dicitur cum sacrum venerabile purum augustum esse a nobis agnoscitur et praedicatur et nullo modo contemptim aut irreuerenter cogitetur aut sumatur The name of God is said to be hallowed when it is confessed published as holy reuerend pure and high and such as by no meanes is eyther thought of or taken of vs contemptibly or vnreuerently So that in plaine speech this petition is thus much O Lord let that maiestie and holinesse that is in thy selfe that iustice mercie and power which thou shewest in thy works and that truth wisedome and goodnesse which is in thy word with all thy vertue generally whatsoeuer comprehended in thy nature and fit for the knowledge and vse of man bee more and more dayly knowen of man and receiued amōg vs with that dread honor and reuerence that is fitte for such a name both in word and worke thought deede and euery way A notable request sure and well beseeming the sonnes of God desirous of their Fathers glorie But thus me think you doe not restraine it only to man so that in man only this glory of his name is to appeare No in deede neither ought I. But know it as a fault in Tertullian and Cyprian so to doe For so large is the reach of this petition as that it toucheth not onelie men godly and vngodly reprobate or elect but euen all things in this world whatsoeuer than to be ordayned of the Lorde For in the verie least thing appeareth some maiestie power eternitie and vertue of him which in this petition wee desire as well may appeare and bee seene and celebrated to the praise of him as those greater matters that are in man And therefore cryeth the Prophet of God in his Psalme to all creatures to praise the Lord Sunne and Moone and starres and light heauen and earth dragons deeps fire and water haile and snowe winde and vapours stormes and tempests mountaines and hils trees beasts cattell wormes and all feathered foules and in conclusion euery thing to exalt hallowe and sanctifie the name of the Lord. For his name onely is excellent his praise aboue heauen and earth And to the same end is the 104. Psalme a verie notable song of Dauid also teaching vs plainly that in all the workes of the Lord there is a portion of this his name that is of his maiestie power wisedome and goodnesse which in this petition and by these wordes we ought to begge of him which may appeare be seene noted marked and obserued celebrated in this world to his glorie more and more So that you see prayer dooth not meane onely man but all things in that order that I haue declared Euery thing as it is better and better knowen contayning matter and argument of Gods praise either in respect of workmanship vse nature all or some Yet it respecteth man chieflie as the worke of God wherein he hath shewed himselfe most and layed downe largest arguments to the glorie of his name It doth so and therefore so let vs think of it And first see howe it beggeth for vs knowledge and vnderstanding still more and more of his name and nature because knowledge goeth before obedience Which request of knowledge carieth with it an industrie and endeuour in vs in all diligence euer to obserue the Lord in his workes to marke the power the wisedome the goodnesse of him in creating them and in giuing such nature vse and operation to them in disposing them in such an order in continuing them in such a course and so foorth and condemneth the too too common and damnable dulnesse of the world in so continuall vse and so little a regarde of these things being the maine cause of grieuous vnthankfulnesse and not sanctifying of the name of God in vs. Secondly we begge in it as one saith Non modò vt nomen Dei in intellectu pe◠fidem et noticiam Dei verumetiam ore corpore vitaque tota sanctificetur et glorificetur Not onely that the name of GOD in our vnderstanding by faith and knowledge of GOD but also in mouth bodie and our whole life may bee sanctified and glorified Of which hallowing of the name of God speaketh the Lord himselfe by his Prophet saying I will sanctifie my greate name which was polluted among the Heathen c. How will he do it or what is this sanctification Marke how it followeth I will powre cleane water vpon you and you shall bee cleane yea from all your filthinesse and from all your Idols will I cleanse you A new heart also will I giue you and a newe spirit will I put within you and I will take away the stonie hart out of your body giue you an hart
the earth and all the creatures in them both he offendeth neuer neither needeth that any should forgiue him and yet is he more fauourable to his very enemies than we are to our liked and loued friends For he spareth the woorst more than we the best and though they sinne often yet forgiueth he stil They aske and he graunteth they knocke and he openeth they cry hee spareth yea though they haue cryed it ten thousand times forgiue vs our trespasses and hee euer hath forgiuen very great and grieuous ones yet is he not weary when we cry agayne and casteth vs of but he is patient toward vs sayth Saint Peter and woulde haue no man perish but al to come to repentance and to be saued O deerest GOD what fauour is this what goodnes is this to so great offenders Yea marke it here howe we are commaunded whilest we liue and breath to pray this prayer forgiue vs Lord and therefore playnely taught that euen so long there is mercy with GOD without wearynes a gracious open eare to a sinfull suter and pardon for that sinne that frailtie hath fallen into and nowe seeketh in a better grace to haue done away This is great patience that indureth till death being so often prouoked to deny such fauour with rauished harts for the swéetnes of it may wee heare and learne it yet let vs not abuse it as some haue done but remember wel what the Apostle sayd when it was obiected shal wee sinne that grace may abound God forbid Howe shall wee which are deade to sinne liue yet therein and so forth as followeth there at large The riches of his bountifulnes patience and long sufferaunce leadeth to repentance sayth the same Apostle If to repentance then not to presumption if to amendment then not to continuance in the euill and therefore take heede Punit Deus serò quidem sed duriter Long doeth the Lord stay ere he smite but hee smiteth home when hee doth smite Conclude wee then with wise Syrach Say not I haue sinned and what euill hath come vnto mee For the almightie is a patient rewarder but hee will not leaue thee vnpunished Because thy sinne is forgiuen be not without feare to heape sinne vpon sinne And say not the mercy of God is great hee will forgiue me my manifold sinnes for mercy and wrath come from him and his indignation commeth downe vpon sinners Make no tarying to turne vnto the Lord and put not off from day to day For suddenly shal the wrath of the Lord break forth and in thy securitie thou shalt bee destroyed and thou shalt perish in time of vengeance That houre that the wicked hope for is often denyed and suddenly they perish without repentance Therefore presume not Thirdly what Thirdly wee learne by this first worde that the remission of our sinnes is of meere mercie and fauour not for any merite of ours For marke I pray you how wee are taught to say not as the debtor sayd in the Gospel Lord refrayne thine anger toward vs and wee will pay thee all but absolutely and plainly Lord forgiue that is quite rased out and pardon without any recompence or satisfaction from vs or by vs. So that euen this petition if there were no more Scripture assureth the truth of that doctrine to vs that by grace wee liue and are saued Mercie pardoneth mercie healeth and mercy doth whatsoeuer God doth for vs. Merite dare not péepe to speake vnto the Lord. Iust as the Apostle sayth We are iustified freely by his grace not of works nay if of grace therefore not of works els were grace no grace Againe wee haue the forgiuenesse of our sinnes according to his rich grace And againe By grace are ye saued through faith that not of your selues it is the gift of God with a number such like places Iust also as the Father sayd Meritum meum miseratio Domini My merite is the onely and free mercie of God and so long aboūd I with merits as he aboundeth with mercies but take the one from him and take the other from me For my merite I say is his meere mercie Wherfore most greeuously doth that doctrine of Poperie robbe the Lord of his true and due honour when it teacheth satisfaction by man to God for his sinne For who can satisfie GOD but his onely Sonne in whom only he is pleased And of whom flatly it is sayd that he is the propitiation that is the full whole perfite and all the satisfaction that GOD requireth or can like of in this sense Mary knewe no other the Publican knewe no other Peter knewe no other nor the olde father when he sayd of Peter Lachrimas lego satisfactionem non lego Peters teares I read of but of any satisfaction that hee made himself to purge his sinne to please God with I reade of none but of this also more in his proper place if God will Let vs see the truth stand in the truth thanke the God of heauen for it and detest these Popish blasphemies against the Lord and his deare Sonne In that precious bloud is the father pleased and satisfied for al our sinnes if wee lay holde of it and for our workes they carie greater corruption in their bones and bowels than that so pure a God should bee pleased with them or so vggly sinnes euer purged by them Why is it said forgiue vs and not forgiue me To teach vs that which wee are dull to learne namely not to bestowe our whole loue and care vpon our selues but to deuide it also to our brethren and euen as hartely and earnestly to beseech the Lorde to blot out all their offences as our owne and to be mercifull to thē as to our selues But alas beloued where is this affection amongst vs where is this care of the spirituall good of our neighbours Truely it is most rare yea much more rare than can stand with right and true profession of Iesus Christ If wee doe thinke of our brethren at any time wish them well surely that reacheth but to earthly blessings to riches to honors to fauour and friends in this sinfull worlde and so wee might see them magnified and exalted in this respect our desire were answered and wee fully contented The pardon of their sinnes and fauour with God by his beloued Sonne their future ioye in a place of ioye endlesse and eternall alas we thinke not of we care not for God knoweth we seldome if euer pray for Yet is this all in all for how sodenly fadeth all worldly pompe if it be obtayned and how often fayle we and neuer do obtayne it Wherefore euen in this and euery petition of this daylie prayer the Lord hath quickned our earthly mindes to loue in a better sorte our neighbours and brethren and I pray you let vs learne it Remember how vehemently Moses felt the miserie of the Iewes if God forgaue
a sharpe sword That they are corrupt and become abhominable that there is none that doth good no not one And where ruleth all this euill that wee haue thus purchased to our woe O further griefe our bodies our soules our mindes our willes our harts our hands our feete and our whole man is corrupted sinne hath entered ouer all and by sinne Satan as Lord and King ruleth ouer all till this other kingdome come that here wee pray for For eratis tenebrae sayth the Apostle Ye were darknesse but now are ye light in the Lord. And more plainly before hauing their vnderstāding darkned being strāgers frō the life of God through that ignorāce that is in them c. Therefore you see the minde corrupted Of the hart and will it was sayd before that the imaginations of the thoughts thereof are onely euill continually And out of the hart now sayth our Sauiour proceede euill thoughts murders adulteries fornications theftes false witnesse sclaunders and this is stuffe that defileth the man With a thousand places moe crying out of the waywardnesse of mans hart and will the crookednesse stifnesse and stubbornnesse of it against the Lord all good Of the whole man sayth the Apostle Noui quod in me hoc est in carne mea non est bonum I know that in me that is in my flesh there is no good Our mouth our feete our throte our eyes and all are charged with their faultes in the worde of the Lord. That free will that was in man to doe good it is gone sayth Sainct Austen and homo malè vtens libero arbitrio se perdidit arbitrium Man abusing his free will lost both himselfe and it And now is it true that wee are not able to thinke a good thought as of our selues but both to will and to performe is of the Lord. Now is it true that our Sauiour sayd sine me nihil potestis facere without me you can doe nothing Non dixit sine me difficulter aliquid potestis aut sine me non potestis aliquid magni facere sed nihil potestis c. He did not say sayth S. Austen without me you can hardly doe any thing or you can not doe any great matter but simply and flatly you can doe nothing Meaning in spirituall matters for herein quid habes quod non accepisti what hast thou that thou hast not receiued Gratia dei sum quod sum By the grace of God I am that I am whatsoeuer it be if it be good And to goe no further in this sorte now must man and woman bee they neuer so righteous crie out vppon their vnrighteousnesse and hide their faces from the iudgement of the Lord if he should out of the comfort prouided for them seeke to iudge them Dauid the deere one of the Lord and a man according to his owne hart yet must confesse of himselfe with woe Beholde I was borne in iniquitie and in sinne hath my mother conceiued mee Enter not into iudgement with thy seruaunts O Lord for in thy sight shall no flesh liuing bee iustified The great Prophet Esayas must say Woe is me for I am vndone because I am a man of polluted lippes Mary the virgin blessed amongst women must reioyce in her Sauiour and not in her selfe and so all others whatsoeuer For we are fallen Our lyfe that shoulde haue bene so pleasant beholde how bitter heauy and miserable Great trauell is created for all men an heauy yoke vpon the sonnes of Adam from the day that they go out of their mothers wombe till the day that they returne to the mother of all thinges Namely their thoughts feare of the heart and their imagination of the things they wayte for and the day of death from him that sitteth vppon the glorious throne vnto him that is beneath in the earth and ashes from him that is clothed in blewe silke and weareth a crowne euen to him that is clothed in simple linnen wrath and enuy trouble and vnquietnes and feare of death and rigour and strife in the tyme of rest the sleepe in the night vpon his bed change his knowledge A litle or nothing is his rest and afterwarde in sleeping he is as in a watch tower in the day he is troubled with the visions of his hart as one that runneth out of a battel c. Our daies that should haue ben without end now are few full of wo for life we haue got death for pleasure payne for good euill for heauen hell for endlesse ioye eternall woe O dreadfull fall Thus created then innocent God ruled but thus fallen from that innocencie Satan ruleth and wee are as hath bene sayd by nature the children of wrath walking after the Prince that ruleth in the ayre that is the Deuill But the Lord is gracious and his mercy indureth for euer there remaineth therefore hope by a restitution or regeneration which the Scripture teacheth vs thus much of namely That whereas Satan abuseth that corrupt nature of ours through the great power which hee hath ouer vs for our sinnes and driueth vs from the worde and all religion into all blindnesse ignorance and errors thrusteth vs into diuers miseries and calamities in the end into eternal death there being where he ruleth no true loue of God or any grace but sinning without sting touch or feeling the Lorde our God in a contrary course of loue where it pleaseth him beginneth with that corruption of nature wherby Satan before was strong and taketh it away by litle and litle begetting vs anew to a better life and restoring that Image of his in vs againe whereunto we were first created and which so fearfully we were fallen from Our minde hee illuminateth with some heauenly light whereby it beginneth to know aright God grace our will receiueth a new strength to imbrace the worde to rest in it and to incline it selfe to the testimonies of the Lord. Our heart is purged and loueth the Lorde and all the members of the body before the weapons of vnrighteousnesse vnto sinne becomme by measure the weapons of righteousnesse vnto God So sinne dyeth grace liueth and wee loue him feare him trust in him pray to him often and in all our wants with such like This is nowe the kingdome of grace this is that wee pray for here immediatly The kingdom of glory is that happy and eternall estate which followeth in heauen after this life which we also pray for here but mediatly as wee say that is when the kingdome of grace in this world is ended Thus much being sayd then for plainenes of these three kingdomes the kingdom of power of grace and of glory as also of which of them the petition is meant So now what we pray in plaine words namely thus much O Lord subdue vnto thy maiestie all power of
onely shoulde bee a lie and a fained humilitie And as Austen pretilie speaketh Humilitas statuta in parte falsitatis perderet praemium veritatis False humilitie should loose y e blessing that truth should haue Non ergo debemus sic laudare creatorem vt cogamur dicere imo verò conuincamur dicere superfluum saluatorèm We must not so prayse our creator as we be compelled yea conuinced to saie that superfluous is a Sauiour And agayne Quia nos creauit ita simus grati vt non simus quia sanat ingrati Let vs so be thankfull to the Lord for creating vs as wee bée not vnthankfull to him for healing vs. With many such like sentēces noting our too true corruption and their most highe pride that think they haue attained to such holynesse as y t they neede not saie Remitte nobis debita nostra Forgiue vs O Lorde our trespasses Is there anie man now a dayes better than the Disciples Yet the Lord teacheth thē we sée to pray this prayer And surely as our garments though dayly brushed yet dayly and still need brushing agayne because euer when they are brushed newe dust and foulenesse lighteth vppon them euen so our soules and bodies though many times altered by a gracious pardon from God in Christ yet daily and still so gathering dust agayne as that dayly and still they neede to bee cleered And therefore euer must all men praie this praier Furthermore euen here also haue the Nouatian heretiques a playne fall with their most vncomfortable assertion or heresie thinking and auouching that there is no pardon for any that after he is baptized committeth any publique sinne For doth our Sauiour here make any distinction of publique or priuat offences of men baptized or vnbaptized of tymes before or after No no to our great comfort he doth not as hath before bene shewed but al men hee biddeth pray thus at all tymes he biddeth pray thus and for all offences hee biddeth pray thus indefinitly And except wee shall make a mocker of the Lord what hee biddeth aske he is ready to giue and a sure comfort by his commaundement to pray may be drawen to my soule that I shal obtayne And therefore litle children these things I write that yee sinne not But if any man doe sinne wee haue an aduocate with the Father Iesus Christ the righteous and he is the propitiation for our sins not for ours onely but also for the sinnes of the whole world Yea let vs adde to his wordes but not to his meaning for sinnes both before and after baptisme Nowe do you put me in mind of a question which I only also will aske you Namely what comfort there is for a frayle creature that after repentance and purpose neuer to offende so any more yet shall fall againe euen into the same fault of frayltie not of malice Surely you name a very notable testimony of our most vile corruption that solemnely professing our repentance for any bad behauiour and vowing to the Lorde and with our selues that no more wee will do so yet contrary both to promise and purpose we fall againe into the selfesame offence and sinne And if the Lord should neuer receyue vs againe after such a transgression we had but what iustly and greatly wee deserued Yet is this mercy more not to imbolden to so great impietie but to comfort grieued ones with so great frailtie Wherefore with desire to stand and al possible indeuour against such second fals let vs heare yet what the Lorde sayth if in our great weakenes wee doe fall I meane into the same offence againe after repentance For we see the Prophets in euerie place exhort men to repentance not which had once offended but which with an obstinate contempt of God had not stayed to runne into all kind of wickednes which after a shewe of repentaunce yet returned to their sinnefull course agayne the Prophet Ieremy of all other is full of places if you list to read any Agayne the Lorde in his law would haue dayly sacrifices offred sometime in the name of the whole people sometimes in the name of a priuat person aswell for offences committed by ignorance as for voluntary transgressions and falles which assuredly shoulde not haue bene done except there had bene mercy euen for second faults For the Lord would not deceiue his people with vaine figures Thirdly in the Psalme we very playnely sée that God was intreated to forgiue most hypocriticall and obstinate sinnes And nowe in the tyme of his Gospell his goodnes is not streyted or diminished but euen nowe also more playnely it is proclaymed to the worlde that at what tyme soeuer a sinner soroweth from his heart there is pardon with the Lorde without exception against often committing of the same offence When the Lord inioyneth vs to forgiue our brethren seuentie times seuen times doth he meane newe offences only such as they neuer committed agaynst vs before or hee meaneth all whatsoeuer or how often soeuer fallen into by their frailtie And if so doth he require more mercy of man than he the God of mercy wil shew or shall the creature excell the creator in any goodnes God forbid Sée it therefore and be with comfort most assured of it that if wee sinne not seuen times but seuentie times seuen times against his maiesty and euen in the same thing and so often with weeping eyes and sobbing soule fall at his feete for mercy to so great frailtie there is mercy with him and pardon to true repentance But take heede wee turne not the grace of God into wantonnes presumption For if I sucke the libertie out of this doctrine be sure I sauoure it to death and not to life and what knew I whether euer I shall haue grace truely to repent what so bouldly and presumptuously I haue dared to commit When the Apostle sayth If any man sinne wee haue an aduocate with the Father Iesus Christ the righteous and he is the propitiation for our sinnes Doe you thinke wee may tye this to onely such sinnes as were neuer committed before without a very playne and great iniury to that place of scripture No no we cannot therefore a true ground of comfort euen for sins often fallen into so y t frailtie and not loosenes bee the cause and read the 9. of Daniel and see if hee confesse not sinne often committed and as it were in a continued course and yet dispaireth not of mercy What meaneth that article of our fayth I beleeue the forgiuenesse of sinnes shall we glose vpon it thus that is of such sins as I neuer cōmitted but once Surely if wee doe it must bee sayd cursed be the glose that corrupteth the text For that article compriseth al sinne before baptisme after baptisme before repentance after repentance euer through the course of my life in this worlde whatsoeuer it is howe often so euer I haue slyded
and that is thus not to meditate of sinne but still with an eye to the salue of sinne Christ Iesus and then though it be neuer so terrible by his foule shape seeme neuer so strong to giue vs a fearefull fall yet shall it bee founde too weake and wee receiue after a mazing feare true comfort agaynst it and the deadly sting thereof If a man were vppon the top of a high tower without battlements it would seeme fearefull vnto him to looke downe but if he haue high strong battlements that he may take holde on not so Euen so it is with sinne looke vppon it without our strength agaynst it and it astonisheth to death but with him it vanisheth as too weake to condemne Gods chosen Dauids adulterie and murder were great sinnes yet repentance found mercie and they were pardoned Peters denyals were great sinnes yet in Christ rased out when he wept bitterly for them Paules persecuting and making hauocke of the congregation was no smal offence yet a wounded hart found a forgiuing God when opened eyes sawe what was done Those murmuring Iewes after so many strange workes and wonders wrought of the Lord for their deliuerance making a question whether he were amongst them or no did they lightly offend Or doth not the Scripture euery where speake of it as a most horrible and dreadfull offence Yet was there mercie with God and pardon to repentance But this course might bee long if I should note all particulars Let vs stay therefore with those murdring Iewes not of a malefactor but of a iust one not of the sonne of a man but of the sonne of God Christ Iesus and consider well whether the earth hath yeelded since her first creation a greater indignitie or whether the heauens haue behelde a more vggly transgression Surely no neither any whit comparable yet in Christ was this pardonable and euen then when their handes were red with the innocent bloud of Christ Iesus the speare scarse washed that pearced his holy heart euen then I say preached Peter pardon to repentance and as many as repented had mercie To the greatnesse of their sinne adde the vnfeelingnesse of their heart that had no remorse for any thing they had done And then consider will the Lord offer mercie before it be sought and shut vp mercie when it is sought Will he so graciously seeke to drawe men to repentance and shewe no pitie when we repent Will the Lorde forgiue the death of his deere sonne to the bloudie murderers of him and neuer be intreated for sinnes though greeuous yet not comparable O God forbid that after this example of mercie to these crucifiers of the Sonne of GOD Satan should euer shake our faith by feare of any sinne to be vnpardonable which with waiâ—ing harts wee lament that euer wee committed agaynst our deare God Therefore take fast holde of it and print it deepely in your memorie I omit Iacobs children I omit Manasses I omit many that might be named peruse their sinnes and beholde with ioye in a gracious God their full remission When the Spirit of truth sayth were thy sinnes as red as scarlet doth he meane to comfort agaynst small and fewe offences or against great and many Truly euen against all must you needes confesse And if you will not S. Iohn will reprooue you who sayth that bloud shall cleanse vs from all sinne making no distinction of fewe or many great or little Some not all And if the Lord distinguish not that must shewe mee mercie I defie a distinguishing deuill of whom I seeke no mercie Consider it often that the same Apostle saith If we acknowledge our sinne God is faithfull to forgiue vs. Making the assurance of pardon to a confessing sinner no lesse sure than it is that GOD is faithfull O beloued can God bee vnfaithfull if he can then feare if not be of good comfort for so certaine is mercie to a bleeding hart as he is faithfull that can bee no other O sweete foundation of our wished ioy the essence of our God Agayne is it not an article of our faith that our sinnes shalbe pardoned Will you say little sins God forbid restrayne not Gods mercie deny not your faith and then must you bée comfortable Remember agayne what the Lord Iesus sayth All that the Father giueth me shall come to me and him that commeth to me I cast not away What a speech is this if wee marke it And what a comfort and ioy is there in it if wee haue but euen a peece of an heart to receiue it For to let passe the former part so plainly taking away distinction of Iewe or Gentill of bond or free in affirming that al that the father giueth him shall come to Christ what nation or language soeuer they bée of how sweet is the second part to a sinfull soule groaning and sighing vnder the burden of iniquitie sore laden and euen pressed downe with thoughts words and deedes in the sight of the Lorde damnable For what might be your case looke at your self Haue you read in the lawe that if God enter into iudgement with you sinne is so great that you are but gone Doe your transgressions pricke you and loose course of life begin to sting you What then are you dead and wil you not liue are you ill and will you be no better Smarteth your soule within through the deepe wounde of sinne and will you haue no ease O yes full faine say you but my sinnes my sinnes are so out of measure great and horrible that I feare the Lord hath cast me off and hath no mercie for me Ah deuell auant Doth my Sauiour say here he that commeth to me and is not a very great sinner I cast not away No no Satan my God and Lord my Christ and ioy speaketh indefinitely of any man of any woman in any case he that commeth vnto mee bee he Iewe be he Gentill be he bond be he frée Greeke or Barbarian and what sinne or sinnes so euer hee bee troubled for how weake and fraile so euer how poore vile so euer yea be his sinnes mo than y e heares of his head mo than the sand of the sea so that his heart fayle him with Dauid for them yet if he come to him he is welcome he is accepted and hee will not cast him away O soule awake then be of good cheare within me cast away the mourning wéede and hearken to thy most gracious GOD may you say Sorrowing and sighing for that which is past as my duetie is to him will I go knowing that he is the same yesterday to day and for euer His pitie decreaseth not his mercie fadeth not others haue found it and why should I doubt of it Neuer came sinner with sorrowe and faith but hee was accepted and his owne mouth in this place sayth it No man that commeth to me will I cast away Nay see further comfort here
not of all And what least is spoken yet let it not least bee thought of For who so is wise will consider these thinges it is a saying often repeated in Scripture Do wee thinke Manasses felt when hee was first moued to sinne what he felt in a strength when God reclaimed Peruse his repentance and prayer iudge your selfe if he had found sinne first as hee founde it last whether euer hee woulde so greatly haue folowed the cause of his woe Did that thriftlesse youth find all as faire when his bag was spent a lewde course runne as when hee first receiued it and began to sinne No no his pleasure had paine both without and within and a short vagare beyond the lists of the Lords good liking layde a grinding a griefe vpon his conscience during life Peter felt not when hee denied what hee felt when hee wept for woe and that most bitterly that euer hee had denied The Iewes felt not when they crucified Christ what they felt ful sharpe when they were pricked in their hearts Neuer neuer shall we bee without smart in the end bee the beginning or processe neuer so sweete And the Lord knoweth the measure For circumstances of action may pull greater and greater measure of plagues from a iust God that hateth impuritie Happy is the soule that sinneth least next that returneth soonest and most dreadfull is the estate of them that both for qualitie and time are left to the deuils malice and their owne corruption One droppe of water to coole my tongue was a wofull cry and beware the like All temptations of this kinde bring vs most readily to this perplexitie Thinke not you shall when you will if you will not when you may Herod and Pilate had their warnings with many mo Herod and Pilate woulde not bee warned with many moe Therefore Herod and Pilate were truely plagued with many moe The longer you let your ship leake when once she leaketh the greater danger and the hardlier emptied The ruinous house doth shewe the like The further the nayle of sinne and some vile delight is driuen in with the deuils hammer the hardlier got out with y e Lords aduise which yet not profiting killeth because it was not suffered to plucke it out The Poet also sayde it well If thou beest sicke preuent the worst and seeke for remedy at the first for when a sickenes hath taken roote if thou take phisicke it wil not boote Thus thinke you then of all temptations in life together and their ende considered they shal bee weake through God that helpeth Nowe I pray you what meane these wordes But deliuer vs from euill It is an explication as hath bin said of the former the first word Deliuer teacheth vs playnly that we are the seruantes of sinne and euen sold vnder sinne as the Apostle sayth The fall of our first parēts hath so made vs and humilitie of heart euer so confesseth it Secondly that our deliuerance therehence commeth not from our selfe or the power of any will or might in vs but onely and euer from this God that we pray to from his power from his goodnesse and mercy that hath no measure We are dead in trespasses and sinnes of our selues and wee can no more helpe our selues from sinne than from death If that sonne shall make you free sayth the Gospel then shall you be free indeede By the second word Euill some vnderstande Satan some sinne some death but the best is to comprehende in it all euilles both of crime and paine whether they bee present or to come Cyprian so expoundeth it in these wordes In the last place wee put but deliuer vs from euill comprehending all kindes of aduersities which the enimy worketh against vs in this world Augustin so expoundeth it saying When we say Deliuer vs from euill we admonish to consider that wee are not as yet in that good case where we shall suffer no euill and this which is last placed in the Lordes Prayer is extended so farre and so playnely that a Christian man mooued with any kind of tribulation may in this petition sigh in this shed his teares beginne heerein continue heerein and end his prayer heerein Bucer Musculus Vrsinus many mo thus expounde it If any man will vnderstand in it cheefely or by a principalitie as it were the deuil let him so do For in deede he is the greatest euill and most pestilent euill that wee neede to pray to be deliuered from Therfore say some when we desire y t God will deliuer vs from euill we desire that he wil send no euill on vs but deliuer vs from all euils present and to come both of crime paine Secondly that if he send on vs any eulles yet that he would mitigate them in this life and turne them vnto our saluation that they may bee good and profitable vnto vs. Thirdly that he will at length in the life to come fully and perfectly deliuer vs and wipe away euery teare from our eyes Others say we begge of the Lorde that he would in mercie renewe vs dayly that is powre into our hearts more and more a most true liking and longing after all righteousnesse and a most vnfained hatred of all euill by what name soeuer it may be tearmed And in the same vpholde vs stil that we may increase and neuer go backwarde Sweete therefore euery way is this as all else that hath bene sayde before and beseeming well the mouth heart and soule of euery man and woman desirouse to please God Deliuer vs O blessed God from all euill For if thou turne thy face away we shall be troubled yea sore troubled dismayde and feared though but euen now wee sayd tush this wealth shall neuer decay The Lord stand with vs giue vs faith in our seuerall dangers to cleaue vnto him For what hee biddeth aske we may well assure our selues we shal receiue if we aske and that is a great comfort Thus much contenteth me nowe of this prayer The Conclusion onelie remaineth which if you will a little open your labour is ended to my good and the Lord repay it The conclusion is this For thine is the kingdome the power and glory for euer and euer Which being expressed of Mathew though of others it bee omitted yet must it carry his place with vs as many mo things doe which one Euangelist noteth and not another The thing it selfe yeeldeth very great strength to our fayth as touching the receiuing of that we aske conteining in it three notable reasons to that effect The first is drawne from the duety of a King which is to heare his subiectes to defende and preserue them And therefore thine is the kindome is as much as if we should say O Lorde graunt our petitions since thou art King and hast all thinges vnder thy rule euen all euill to suppresse it and all good to giue it so farre as with
spoken as that wee shoulde continue and delight in filthynes or vnrighteousnesse But it is a declaration of the course that the wicked will take and withall a secret confirmation of the godly notwithstanding the same As if he shoulde haue sayd be not you troubled or hindred in your most godly course of obedience to me either by the continuance and euer increasing of the wicked in their wickednes or by my toleraunce and long forbearing to smite them But folowe you me and my commandements stagger not looke not backe giue not ouer and as for the wicked he that is vniust let him be vniust still and he that is filthy let him be filthy still their punishment they shall bee sure of in their time and for you goe ye on without stop let them bee as they are to their woe The prayer O Mightie GOD looke vppon vs woormes and wretches here at thy feete lying and begging mercy Let vs obtaine of thy fatherly goodnes what thou hast so louingly taught vs to aske that thy name may bee halowed Let our eyes and the eyes of all men lightned by thy grace behold that maiestie and holynes that is in thy selfe more and more that Iustice mercy and power which thou shewest in thy works and that truth wisedome and goodnes which is in thy worde more and more with all thy vertues generally whatsoeuer comprehended in thy nature and fit for the knowledge and vse of man let them be more and more dayly knowne vnto vs. And when in mercy thou hast bestowed as it may seeme good to thine owne wisedome this knowledge vpon vs. O heauenly father let it not be in vs a bare knowledge but ioyne to our knowledge that dread and honour that regard and reuerence in our obedience that is fit for such a name both in word and worke thought and deede and euery way Make vs O Lorde euer more and more to auoyde and shunne what polluteth thy name causeth thy truth to heare euill of the wicked Remoue and ouerturne also good Lorde all those thinges in thy good tyme which prophane blemish and blot this glory of thine shining either in thy selfe in thy word or in thy works Such as are these irreligious Atheists of our sinfull dayes which with their mockes and scoffes tants and iests deride all goodnes out-face all conscience and care to please thee and dayly woorke disdayne where they may haue hearing of obedience to thy blessed will O thou mightie God remoue their seats out of kingdomes countryes Out of Cities and townes and out of priuate houses and families Awake Lorde in thy power and thinke of thy holy name let not these inchaunters and charmers preuaile against thee and glorye that they haue banished out of so many places the feare of thy name They are vnholy and they woulde haue all such they are vncleane and they infect where they come they are grieuous rockes of no small offence and good Lorde remoue them from thy chosen Lessen also for thy holy name sake the cōplayners of thy prouidence the murmurers at thy iudgements carpers and cauillers at thy word allurers to loosenes of life and behauiour and al that polluting thy holy name yet hate to be reformed Finally deere father let not the shames of vngodlines dayly before our faces cary vs away Neither these deepe waterfloods drowne our soules the lewde and loose examples wee beholde with griefe let them neuer preuayle against vs to peruert vs but if thy iust wrath haue sealed their confusion they being vniust let thē bee vniust still they being filthy let them be filthy still to their owne wo not to our stoppe or hinderance to do our dueties in seeking to knowe thy glorious name more and more and to sanctifie and hallow it according to that true knowledge more and more And deerest God begin not only obedience in vs but confirme thy fauour to vs euermore strengthen and establish vs in all goodnes make strong our inward man against all assaults and these seely soules pend vp in sinfull prison during life by welcome change receyue when tyme shall bee with thee to liue till thy day of doome and then receyuing their mates againe but immortal and incorruptible with them to liue conioyned againe for euermore in ioye and comfort But not this for our sakes O mightie Lorde but for Iesus Christ our onely life and Sauiour Amen The second Petition Thy kingdome come HAuing besought the Lord in the former petition that his name might be hallowed that is as then was sayde that that maiestie and holinesse which is in himselfe that iustice mercie and power which hee sheweth in his workes and that truth wisdome and goodnesse which is in his worde with all other vertues generallie whatsoeuer comprehended in his nature and fit for the knowledge and vse of man might be more and more dayly knowen of men and receiue amongst vs that dreade honour and reuerence that is fit for such a name both in word and worke thought and deede and euerie waie it fitly followeth in the second place to beseech the same Lorde to graunt waie and meanes whereby that same shall be effected and brought to passe namelie that his kingdome may come For if the Lord rule and raigne in vs and ouer vs it shal be so And if he do not it shal not be so No we shal be so far from sanctifying his name that for wāt of his kingdome in vs Satan shall erect his kingdome in vs the effects wherof shall be great and grieuous pollutions of his name Wherfore the order is most conuenient and good The wordes of the petition are few and easily vnderstoode if we marke them For the kingdome of GOD is the ruling and raigning of GOD in the heartes of men and the comming of this kingdome is the beginning increasing and continuing of it in vs. So thy kingdome come is in effect thus much as if we should saie O Lorde erect and begin O Lord increase and propagate O Lord establish and euer continue in our hearts thy rule and gouernment to the death of sinne and life of righteousnes the true effects of thy ruling euer Which yet is not so plaine as it will be when wee haue considered of the seuerall members implied in these wordes For we must vnderstand that when we are taught to praie for this kingdome of God all the meanes whereby it is effected in vs are included to be prayed for as also all stops and lets enimies hinderaunces whatsoeuer withstanding this kingdome prayed agaynst that they may bee remooued and taken awaie To bee then as plaine as I can the kingdome of God is sayde to bee of three sortes to witte of power of grace and of glorie The kingdome of power is that soueraigntie which the Lord hath ouer al the things in this worlde directing guiding ruling and disposing of euery one of them as his good pleasure is and causing all the
agaynst them lesse in a verie true coÌ„science to deale vnkindly with a meanes ordayned in heauen of so much good to man God giue vs eyes God giue vs hearts and God giue vs the blessing we speake of still Will you goe anie further in this Petition No in deede this may suffice for my briefe purpose I hope and therefore this onely will I adde that which I told you of in the beginning that as we praie for these mercies when we saie these words so pray we as effectually in sense agaynst the contraries of them For if Gods kingdome come then must bee done awaie whatsoeuer lette eyther hindereth or obscureth the same Contrarie to the vse of the wordes that fearefull famine the Prophet speaketh of contrarie to godly and profitable reading is barbarisme ignoraunce and contempt or neglect of good letters contrarie to carefull hearing is that adderlike stopping of our eares agaynst the charmer contrarie to the sweete melting motions of Gods holy spirite in vs hardnesse dulnesse deadnesse and vnfeelingnesse of hart prophanenesse and whatsoeuer is the propertie of bad grouÌ„d contrary to preaching dumbnesse to playne preaching vnprofitable curiositie to painfull and often neglygent and rare preaching Contrarie to a magistracie is auaricie to a godly a wicked to a good a bad and to a faythfull and carefull a neglygent and an Idoll Magistrate And to conclude contrarie to the kingdome of God in anie of vs is the diuel and all his workes the vaine pompe and glorie of the world with all couetous desires of the same and the carnall desires of the flesh to follow and be lead by them All these therefore we pray as heartely truly against as we 〈◊〉 for the other wheÌ„ we say Thy kingdom come And let al that heare me consider of it what we see to day namely thus much that if we feele no true testimonies in our soules that wee are the children of this kingdome but enimies to it hinderers letters obscurers of it by our workes wordes and thoughts our owne tongues and hearts and all the tongues heartes vnder heauen praying this prayer rise vp agaynst vs and if we will not be reformed desire of the Lorde that hee will take vs away confound vs and destroy vs by his iudgemeÌ„ts that his kingdome may increase and rise And what fearefull thing is this To our owne lippes the Lord wil grant the confusion of our selues the prayer of one shall bee heard of two or three by faithfull promise but the prayer of thousands and ten thousand thousands euen of all the Churches and chosen throughout the worlde yea of whatsoeuer millions in them that praie this prayer what a shrike maketh it in the heauens to the Lorde and how will hee rushe vp in his iust conceiued anger and accomplishe what they aske Therefore with shaking hearts at so great a perill let vs consider of it Wee feeders and Fathers spirituall of the Lordes people let vs thinke vpon it and enter into accountes how wee doe further we or hinder we this kingdome of the Lord speake wee or spare we sound we or sinne wee labour we or loyter wee for Gods sake what doe we Wo to vs if we do not worke blessed is that seruant whoÌ„ when his maister commeth he shall finde so doing Magistrates and powers consider of it put you forward or put you backward Gods kingdome sleep you or wake you are you nurses or none to the Church of Christ to vertue and pietie destroyers diligent of sin and wickednesse iudge you the cause of the afflicted and poore that you may prosper or doe you contrarie that you may perish what doe you Priuate men iudge and euerie particular person one by one consider of it What do you ruleth GOD in you by his holy spirite working faith to God and loue to men with daily and sundrie fruites of them both Doe you set vp in your owne houses places charges this holy kingdome as much as lyeth in you by priuate admonitions by vertuous examples and by such meanes as you may or do you plucke and pull downe hinder and let by the contraries greatly As you loue your selues thinke of it and then shall wee eache of vs see whether wee praie for our selues or agaynst our selues when we saie this praier and what hope we may haue of the rest whatsoeuer throughout this earth Thy kingdome come is sayd often and in many places if it bee well with vs for our measure in our seuerall places then so often is the Lorde sollicited to be good vnto vs and there is a communion of good vnto the godly by theyr praiers if it bee otherwise alas the time we perish as we liue if we change not speedilie and in some fearefull sort to the testimonie of Gods iustice for the prayer of his chosen so many so often making it and with such spirite of desire must be heard at last Thus praie wee for the kingdome of God and for all the meanes that it ariseth by in the heartes of men thus praie we agaynst whatsoeuer hindereth or withholdeth the same when we saie this petition and in stead of much more that might be saide lette this suffice The iniquitie of our times and the feareful loosenesse of these daies if it be considered will tell al Christian hearts how neâ—dfull euen nowe especially is this praiâ—â— to be made often Let vs pray A Prayer O Diuine Maiestie most mightie GOD heare vs we beseech thee thy huÌ„ble seruants heere gathered together and in that mercie that hath no measure subdue all power of Satan sin in vs still more and more and rule thou euer ouer bodie and soule ouer hart and minde ouer word and worke for Christ his sake and not onely ouer vs but ouer many moe euen that number that thou hast appointed to eternall lyfe To this ende giue thee meanes appoynted by thee thy holy blessed and eternall word Make vs carefull readers of it and carefull hearers of it read vnto vs and giue thy blessing as thou hast done of olde to this indeauour Make vs blessed with them that meditate in thy lawe faythful beleeuers as that Eunuch that had his Bible in the Chariot with him and read in it as he trauayled Profiting searchers with those good Beraeans Feede our faith rayse vp our affiance fasten our hope increase godly knowledge in vs as thou hast done by this meanes in thy children euer Increase the number of able teachers to thy Church O gracious GOD and blesse their labors a more mightie meanes to inlarge thy kingdome than reading is Adde to thy Church by them thousands thousands Cast downe by thy mightie power all holdes and imaginations and euerie thing that is exalted agaynst the knowledge of thee and bring into captiuitie euerie thought to the obedience of thee Strengthen thy people that they neuer despise thy appointed meanes to saue theyr
we not sée the guilty quitte and the halter put ouer the innocents head Shall we not see the wicked aduanced and the godly depressed wreaked and wronged and troad vppon Surely we shall see fooles bid speak and wise men bid peace Yea we shall see euery mans mouth ouer foule with loosenesse and fewe mens liues gouerned with vertue Alasse then againe what a place is this Shall the sinnes of himselfe make the Apostle crie Cupio dissolui I desire to bee loosed and to be with Christ And shall not all the sinnes of so sinfull a world together with our own make vs desire it What pleasure had the good prophet who for the very sinne that he sawe hee desired death Did not our Sauiour say it when time was Non rog◠pro mundo I pray not for the world And shall wee ioy in the place so fearefully excepted in the prayer of Christ If wee thinke heauen to bee our home are we not so long from home as we are heere If to depart here hence be to go to lyfe is not to tarrie heere to abide in death If that life be freedome is not this bondage Finally if to bee with God bee our true felicitie to be absent from GOD is it not our sure miserie But whilest we are at home in the bodie we are absent from God sayth the Apostle and therfore think of it What may you now think you beloued to staie you from a true and Christian lothing of this wretched life in so vil◠a world Truely I knowe not excepte you should vnwisely saie there be few that doe it and many that doe it not Which if you should saie then must I answere you as he did that said it Neque minor erit gloria tua si foelix eris cum paucis neque poena leuior si miser eris cum stultis Neither shal thy glory be lesse if thou be happie with fewe neyther thy punishment lighter if thou be miserable with many But I hope you are far from being holden in euill with so bad arguments and therfore I pray you let vs all remember what is sayde vnto vs Loue not this world neither any thing that is in the world For if wee loue the world the loue of the father is not in vs. And the Lord strengthen vs. Seuenthly we see heere by this petition and forme of praier the verie true nature of a childe of God namely to desire pray heartely that both in himselfe and others Gods wil may be knowen and done Yea so heartely and earnestly doth he wish this that to see the contrarie is a vexation to his soule very vehement and great And he deliuered iust lot sayth Sainct Peter vexed with the vncleanly conuersation of the wicked And I saw the transgressours sayth Dauid and was grieued because they kept not thy word yea mine eyes gush out with teares for this cause But of this some thing was sayde before The Lorde enter not into iudgement with vs euer for the want of this sorrow to see other men doe euill saying nothing of our selues our owne euill For how may we answer not our sorrowing but our laughing euen as wee were tickled to see dronkards to heare rimers and railers and idle counterfaiters tearing their tongues against theyr teeth to the dishonour of God the gauling or slaunder of others and the death of their owne soules for euer without repētance which in many of them God may worke but it is smally to bee hoped of as yet God that shall iudge vs knoweth it and telleth vs now whilst we haue time to leaue it that wee cannot answer it The Lord therefore chaunge vs and wee shall be chaunged and make the breach of his will to touch vs deepely both in our selues and others Lastly wee may note here if there were no other Scriptures to shewe vs what an acceptable thing to the Lord the readie and carefull doing of his wil is by this that our Sauiour placeth this petition amongst the first and chiefe desires of his children wee may see our dulnes that must be taught to pray for this obedience and wee may see Gods rich great goodnesse that wil giue vs strength to obey him and then crowne vs for so doing with an immortall crowne as if wee had done all of our selues The Lord giue vs feeling And let thus much suffice of this petition A Prayer O Sweete and gracious Father how deere both is ought to be to a good child the goodwill of his earthly Father And if so how much more deere to thy child the iust and euer holy will of thee his heauenly father In deede hee should pray with hart soule that it may be done And therefore feeling our onely sweete comfort this that wee are thy children wee againe and againe beseech thy maiestie that it may so be Concerning thy secret will reserued to thy selfe O Lord let vs neuer curiously bee searchers and seekers to knowe aboue that which is meete for vs to knowe Much lesse let vs giue our selues by spirites and deuilles and vile meanes to wring out as it were by force from thee the knowledge of tymes and seasons and matters reserued in thy power but let vs euer concerning this bee thus disposed by thy grace in our selues that whatsoeuer this hidden will of thine shal be concerning vs whether to liue or dye to bee poore or rich to be high or low in this world with the same and in the same wee rest and be contented saying in our harts as obedient children let my God and Father do with mee and dispose of mee at his pleasure And when it shall appeare and be reueiled to vs then euen more if more may bee to be contented giuing true and hartie thankes to thy maiestie as well for wo as well for little as much for lowe degree as high degree if so thy pleasure be taking well in worth as thy seruant Iob at thy hands euill things as good things sower as well as sweet and lowring nightes as well as Sunneshine mornings Deere GOD make vs euer blesse thy name with a single hart when we knowe thy will and till thou shewest it leaue it to thy selfe Concerning next thy reueiled will that is all that which in thy worde thou hast layd downe and declared to bee the duetie which thou wilt haue performed of vs toward thee O Lord of mercie wee beseech thee that whereas our mindes burning with lusts are commonly caried to desire and to doe those things that most displease thee thou of thy gracious goodnesse wouldest vouchsafe so to chaunge vs by the power of thy blessed Spirite that we may wil and wish nothing but what thy holy will alloweth Giue vs faith firme and stedfast in thy Sonne our Sauiour Iesus Christ And to this faith ioyne in mercie a pure and cleane life graunting vs grace to possesse these vessels in holinesse and honour and not in the lust
of concupiscence as the vngodly doe O pardon herein for the bloud of Iesus both words and workes straying from thy will To name them it is vnpossible for we cannot thinke of them yet thou knowest them and with thee is mercie euen for secret faults Giue vs of thy strength also O blessed Lord God that wee may beare and suffer all crosses diseases pouertie cōtempts persecutions and aduersities with al the changes and chaunces of this mortall life not onely with cōtēted but with gladsome harts knowing that it is thy will that wee should crucifie and mortifie our willes And when that appoynted passing hower shall come that earth to earth and ashes to ashes is to returne O Lorde make vs strong to welcome in this also thy will And finally what obedience we owe to thy maiesty giue it vs good God that as thy Angelles and heauenly creatures most willingly without grudging most speedily without delaies and most faithfully without affection and partialitie doe their dueties so wee may performe and doe it to our liues ende and euer as it shall please thee to inable vs for his sake whome thou louest Christ Iesus thy sonne and our most deere and blessed Sauiour Amen The 4. Petition Giue vs this day our daily bread Two thinges I haue to aske you heere touching the order before you come to the words themselues First why these three Petitions concerning our necessities followe vppon the other which concerned Gods glorie Secondly why of the three this is first seeing the other two concerne better things To the first I answer you that being warranted by the Lord after the seeking of his kingdome and the rightuousnes thereof which ought to bee first to seeke also at his hands whatsoeuer we haue neede of to the maintenance and good of this life wee hauing done the former in the petitions before fitly followeth the other now in these three And this is the order that Dauid vseth in his Psalme first crauing the light of the Lords countenaunce to bee lifted vp vpon him and then assuring himselfe next of peace and safetie the benefites of this earthly life Yea sir but doth not our Sauiour saie expressely Bee not carefull for your life what ye shall eate or what ye shall drinke nor yet for your bodie what ye shall put on but seeke ye first the kingdome of God and the rightuousnesse therof and all these things shall be ministred vnto you for your heauenly father knoweth that ye haue need of these things Why then should wee expressely pray for that which both he knoweth wee want and hath in mercie promised vs Although our Sauiour say they shalbe ministred vnto vs in that place yet doth himselfe bid vs pray for them expressely in this place and therefore well we knowe by those words there he meant not to exclude this meanes heere The examples also of his childrē which haue done it and the manifold promises made to all them that shall doe it which will appeare to vs hereafter tell vs the same If you will know the reason why vnderstande you not for that he would not otherwise giue them to his children that séeke his kingdome chiefly except they were by name asked or for that he giueth them for their asking which in deede he giueth fréely or for that he hath néede to bee remembred but in deede that by such prayer wee might witnesse vnto the world that wee acknowledge the Lorde the very fountayne spring head of all these things also that concerne either bodie or minde that we might thus learne to depend vpon him fully and wholly and in all things and whatsoeuer is wanting to vs to flye to him not to trust in our selues or in man or in any arme of flesh whatsoeuer What saie you to my seconde demaund To your seconde demaund I aunswer thus that albeit the things that are contayned in the next petitions bee of more price than those that are contayned in this yet hath the Lorde set this before them not without cause euen to releeue thereby our infirmitie which doe not so easely quickly perceiue or pray for heauenly things as earthly things The fift petition beggeth remission of sinnes the sixt an inuincible constancie and holy fortitude in temptatiō these are great matters concerning our heauenly life and therefore not so neere to our dull conceipts and knowledge The matters of this petition are more easie and better felt of vs and therefore in a most mercifull wisedome our Sauiour beginneth with the easier and so draweth vs to the harder by degrees that hauing had tryall of his goodnesse in the one wee might nothing doubt of his mercie in the other Hauing felt him friendly in matters of lesser good wee might full accompt of fauour in things of greater good to vs. Yet must I needs obiect vnto you the prayer of Agur which proceedeth not in this order but first desiring that God would remoue farre from him vanitie and lies matter belonging to the mind in the second and latter place asketh foode conuenient concerning the body And I haue already answered your obiection sufficiently if you marked it For I haue sayde in respect of the matters themselues things belonging to the mind are to go before things belonging to the body so no doubt woulde our Sauiour haue set them if he had regarded that onely But looking from that to our infirmitie dulnes he hath placed that first that was best knowne to vs and so from the more known draweth vs to the lesse knowne from the easier to the harder and from the earthly to the heauenly Like a good teacher that wishing the profitte of his schollers deliuereth to them the lighter lessons first and milke before meate that is strong for men You satisfie me well proceede therfore now if you please to the words themselues this is inough concerning the order Content if this be noted in a worde before that although wee bee nowe come to matters that concerne our selues and our owne profit and haue passed ouer those that concerne Gods glory yet may wee not thinke that wee haue nowe done with the Lord and his honor quite but this onely is the difference that then wee respected the Lorde onely wholly and immediatly now wee regarde our selues and our necessities with him and him as we vse to speake mediatly For otherwise euen all the thinges we wish and do must regard the Lorde and his holy honour according to the Apostle saying Whether yee eate or drinke or whatsoeuer ye do do all to the glory of God And according to the confession of Saint Austen Sufficiētia vitae rectè appetitur non propter se ipsam quidem sed vt eam habētes commodius Deo seruiamus Things fit for this life are rightly requested but not for themselues but that hauing them we may better serue God The true knowledge of this putteth a notable bitte in the mouth of
make vs wel content thankfull also euer to thee for it Remēbring well with our selues how thou caredst for these thy seruants and others many in their estate hast euen by this word bread taught vs to bee content with a little Thy mercies O Lord we beseech thee giue vs according to our charges thou knowest our number and our needes and thou feedest the very Rauens that call vpon thee The eyes of all things wayt vpon thee O God thou giuest them meate in due season Thou openest thy hande and fillest all things liuing with plenteousnesse To these fauours O Lord graunt peace and quietnesse priuate at home and publique abroade Let there bee no going out no leading into captiuitie nor any complayning in our streates Peace be within the walles of Hierusalem O Lord to thy good pleasure and plenteousnesse in her Palaces that is to thy Church mercie and fauour we beseech thee To this end giue vs O heauenly father the blessing of prudent and godly gouernours Confirme their harts in zeale and loue to thee and make them euer carefull of thy glorie Confirme our obedience and truth agayne to them in thee and both one and other make vs thankfull greatly for thy present mercy in this behalfe vpon vs. If euer people found fauour at thy maiesties hands O Lord our portion hath bene great must wee say and this daylie bread with a liberall hande aboue other nations now many yeeres giuen vnto vs. O deare father touch vs with the feeling of it and make vs thankfull and continue this mercie and louing kindnesse still vppon vs giuing vs still these cōforts of thine What wee haue neede of denie vs not and what wee haue with thy fauour O Lord and to our good let vs euer haue it not to our harme and iudgement So we that be thy people and sheepe of thy pasture shall giue thee thankes for euer Heare vs O Lord O God father gracious not for our sakes but for Iesus Christ his sake our onely Lord and Sauiour Amen The fifth petition And forgiue vs our trespasses c. Now are you come to a petition as our estate standeth most sweete comfortable most necessary and profitable wherefore I pray you euen as fully as you shall thinke conuenient speake of it and first of the order as you haue done in the former Touching the order of it Tertullian saith very well Quid alimenta proderunt si illis reputamur re vera quasi taurus ad victimam what will any nourishments in this life profit vs if with them we be accompted as Oxen to the slaughter Cyprian more playnely Post subsidium cibi petitur venia delicti vt qui a deo pascitur in deo viuat nec tantum praesenti et temporali vitae sed aeternae consulatur ad quam veniri potest si peccata dimittātur after the ayd of meat is begged pardon of offence that he which of God is fed in God may liue and care had aswell of eternall life as of temporall vnto which eternall life then is the way open when all sins be forgiuen Wherefore since in the former we haue craued of the Lorde what concerneth this life in these two latter we begge what concerneth that hereafter In the former desiring him to forgiue what is past in the latter to strengthen against what is to come Both which our requests haue grounde vpon his owne promise and are directed thereby For the Lorde in the couenaunt which it pleased him to make with his Church hath promised both saying their iniquitie will I forgiue and remember their sinnes no more which is the thing we now begge And I will put my lawe in their inward parts and write it in their hearts and will be their God and they shalbe my people c. that is I will assist them with a newe power of Spirit confirme them with a further strength to stand hereafter which is the matter of our next question It might seeme to some by the order of the former petition and this that the remission of our sinnes were a matter lesse to be cared for than our dayly breade because it is set after in this prayer If it had not bene sayd before in the beginning of the former petition that this order is obserued of the Lord in regard of our rudenes that he might lead vs from a matter better known to a matter lesse known yet truely should they bee very rawe in religion that would thinke thinges onely respecting this life to bee preferred before things touching life eternall God forbid therefore but this order of these petitions notwithstanding euery Christian man and woman should make it their chiefe care to finde mercy with the Lorde for their transgressions rather then to inioye ten thousande worlds with all the glory that might be in them for what would al these worlds profite them when they had lost their owne soules in them all not able to finde what to giue for the recompence of the same again But without remission of sinne there can be no saluation God not so much as hearing sinners much lesse sauing them And therfore iustly our chiefe care to haue sinne pardoned that we may be saued If you would conclude any thing of the order of this petition following the other conclude this and that you may doe both truely and profitably namely that true religion is not the cause of want of daily bread but our sinnes And therefore presently after request to the Lord for that we adioyne the other as the true stoppe and let of the former if it be not taken away by his mercy as if wee shoulde say we request Lord the comforts of this life the fruites of the ground and the fruites of our Cattell butter of Kyne and milke of sheepe with fat of Lambes and Rammes fed in Bashan the blessing of wheate and the red licour of the grape but neither these nor any such may we looke for except in mercy thou take away our sinne the very stay of all thy goodnes from vs if thou deale in iustice And therefore Lord forgiue vs our trepasses Let no man then accuse religion for dearth and scarsetie for famine and hunger but consider his owne desertes and the desertes of thousandes more and remember euer both howe these petitions lye and what also for more playnnes the Lorde himselfe hath spoken by his Prophet Ieremy saying Your iniquities haue turned away these earthly blessings from you as rayne both earely and late in due season with a pleasant haruest such like yea your sinnes haue hindred good things from you Againe by Esay Behold the Lordes hād is not shortned that it cannot saue neither is his eare heauy that it cannot heare but your iniquities haue separated betwixt you and your God and your sinnes haue hid his face from you that he will not heare For your handes are defiled with
bloud and your fingers with iniquitie c. Nowe then to the wordes themselues if you thinke good and of them in order for that is playne The first word is Forgiue of it selfe so playne that it needeth not any explication and therefore not standing in that sort vpon it let vs consider the conclusions that arise thereof to a Christian mind that carefully weigheth what GOD hath spoken First then it containeth a playne confession of our miserable estate vnto the Lorde and so teacheth vs that before pardon and forgiuenes ought to goe a true faithfull and vnfayned acknowledging of our euill whatsoeuer For why shoulde God vouchsafe to pardon what we not able in truth to hyde from him as being God yet in the strong corruption of our vntamed hearts indeuor to cloke and doe not lay open in woe and godly sorrow before him Very mortal maÌ„ looketh for confession of a faulte and wee vse to say that halfe the amendes is made when it is so done yet may we couer from man very great offences howe much more may the Lord our God iustly require that being notable to blind him we seeke not to do it but in al reuerence of his maiesty and all vehement dislike of our selues and our sinnes we lay them at his foote and begge his mercy It is a notable place in the Psame of Dauid teacheth vs this When he sayth Whilst I helde my tongue my bones consumed or when I roared al the day long for thy hand is heauy vpon me day and night and my moysture is turned into the drought of Summer then I acknowledged my sinne neither hid I mine iniquitie For I thought I wil confesse against my selfe my wickednes vnto the Lord and thou forgauest the punishment of my sinne See howe before he confessed he found no comfort and after confession howe hee found no punishment Looke in the Law of the Lord and marke these wordes to Moses When a man or woman shall commit any sinne that meÌ„ commit and transgresse against the Lord when that person shall trespasse then they shall confesse their sin which they haue done and shall restore the damage c. Confession God required and confession they performed Although the Lord should kill me sayth faythfull Iob yet will I put my trust in him but I will reprooue my wayes for all that in his sight that is I will confesse my euil freely and fully with a single heart as a wretched sinner should do He that hydeth his sinne sayth the wise Salomon shall not prosper but he that confesseth them forsaketh them shall haue mercy If wee say we haue no sinne then wee deceiue our selues and there is no trueth in vs but if wee acknowledge and confesse our sinne God is faithfull to forgiue vs our sinne and the blood of Iesus Christ clenseth vs from all sinne This is not that filthy shrift in the eare of a filthy liuer inuented in Rome and throwne downe in Constantinople vppon iust experience of vggly pollution by it but this is the Lords ordynaunce performed euer of the Lordes people to the Lorde himselfe Dauid a sinner hydeth it not when the Prophet spake but cryed peccaui with a feeling heart and a grieued mind that he had so fallen That Dauid when hee had numbred the people and the Lord offended had sent a plague amongst them cryed in his wo. It is I it is I Lorde that haue offended and these seely sheepe what haue they done and againe in an other place Therfore I said Lorde 〈◊〉 mercy vpon mee and heale my souâ—â—â—r I haue sinned against thee The straying sonne returning to himselfe and to the estate of sonne seeth and sigheth for passed folly and confesseth it freely as his bounden duetie Father Father I haue sinned against heauen and against thee and I am no more worthy to bee called thy sonne The humble publicane beseecheth God to be mercifull to him not a iust proud Pharisie but a poore sinnefull and wretched Publicane Wee are here iustly sayd the thiefe on the crosse wee receiue things worthie of y t wee haue done but this maÌ„ hath done nothing amisse a very plaine confession of a féeling hart WheÌ„ Paul had preached against coniuring and sorcery as we read in that place what was the fruite of his speaking their hearing but this Many that beleeued came and confessed shewed their workes Iohn also baptized in the wildernes but whom such as confessed their sinnes against the Lorde Euer therefore before pardon must goe confession for so euer hath it done as by all these proofes is now plaine Priuat to God if the sinne be priuat Publique to the Church if the sinne bee such as shall more appeare hereafter in an other place Wherefore let vs end this note vpon this first word Forgiue and knowe it euer that wee are taught if wee seeke mercy not to hide sinne For the Lords pardon requireth the sinners confession Couers and clokes they do but couer the light of Gods countenance that it shyne not vpon vs and yet do what we can wee can couer nothing in deede from his eyes Wee shewe our will and wee want our wish sinne vnto sinne we grieuously adde and we deale with our soules as some sory ones with their bodies concealing their sore till the time bee past the body perished Wherfore euen as often as we shal euer hereafter say this prayer let vs adde this confession to it O Lord our grieuous trespasses our many great transgressions this blot of our bodies or spot of our soules whatsoeuer it is in that mercy that hath no measure forgiue it dash it and wash it out that it neuer appeare againe before thee What Secondly Secondly it teacheth vs the long suffering of the Lord wonderfull and vnspeakable towards mankind Whereby hee beareth and beareth with vs wretched creatures and although we daily and hourely euer and continually sinne against him yet casteth hee not away so vnprofitable seruants but deferreth his anger spareth his iudgements and if we turne to him he turneth most mercifully to vs and forgiueth heapes of vggly sinne against him If we wormes and dust should be vsed of any as he is vsed of many we would shew our corruption quickly and recken vp the faultes committed and pardoned by vs thinking we had shewed great fauour done much for our brethren if wee had twise or thrise bene intreated by them to forgiue them we would deny at the last and say playnely to them we might not euer forgiue if they so euer would offende Yet what are we as bad as they If not to them yet to others and therefore no such cause we should be so strickt in measure When often our selues must neede the same curtesie and request a fauourable hand to strike but softly But sée the Lorde His puritie blotteth both Sunne and Moone the heauen
ouer whilest hee hath to spend For this feeling heart of another mans harme this loue and lenity this tender compassion and care for them that haue not grace to care for themselues is precious before the Lord. And he often rewardeth losse in this respect sustayned with better measure than lawe woulde haue giuen either costs or damages Finallie forgette not also euen many times to reason with your selfe thus I see the fatherlesse widowe many times oppressed for want of helpe and weaknesse go to the wall for want of countenance yea I see sinne born out and vertue borne downe many times to the greate dishonour of GOD and offence of his Church and I am not touched thereat or at least I spend not a penie neither a dayes trauayle to helpe therein but now that my self am touched and my transitorie substaunce endangered I am ready to goe to lawe and to spende much surelie this may I do but that other should I not leaue vndone Yet howe am I more forward for riches than for vertue for euerie cause of mine owne than for anie of my neighbours Thus I saie to reason with your selfe is most profitable and wil greatly direct a good minde in this matter wee speake of namely how hee may vse lawe Nowe then I trust you see a bridle put in our mouthes from hasting to lawe as wee do for euerie occasion troubling our selues and whole Countries with the vnquietnesse of our natures and vngodlynesse of our hearts These conditions and such other obserued let vs knowe our libertie to vse the Lordes good ordinaunce for the maintenance of peace right and for the due punishment of oppugners of eyther of them or of them both But let vs not abuse to our owne reuenge what to those endes in Gods mercie to man is so graciously ordayned God make this coole the vnregenerate humours of a number and I thank you for it Now to proceed I pray you how may we bee sayd to forgiue to our brethren their trespasses seeing none forgiueth sinne but God onely You must consider that in sinne there be two things First the euill of the action secondly the detrimēt that ariseth to man The euill of the action is that impuritie and foulenesse wherewith the law of God agaynst which it is contrarie chargeth it And this concerneth the Lord because béeing by him prohibited the committing of it is also agaynst him This properlie is sinne and the remission of it onely is in the Lord himselfe No man is able to doe it But the seconde which is the detriment or hurt that ariseth by that trespasse to a mā either in fame or bodie or goods as it is agaynst man so man may remit and pardon it without anie impeachment of the Lords glorie Thus therefore doe wee forgiue trespasses when wee forgiue the harme that hath arisen to vs by them together with all conceiued anger swelling indignation wrath for the same The Lordes forgiuenesse is a rasing out of the sinne it selfe I meane a full remission of the transgression of his law by that trespasse whatsoeuer Let that man of sinne therefore looke about him and all his adherents wel consider it how their pardons may runne with remission both a poena et culpa from punishment and guilt They are in these daies of light when the Lords mercy hath made the Sunne of vnderstanding shine vpon his Church and the daie starre arise in his childrens harts compelled to excuse theyr Pope by affirming that hee remitteth but onely the punishment which by law is due to such offence and medleth not with the sinne as it concerneth God But let them looke if they saie true when his pardons be extāt in this forme that I haue named releasing for money both poenam the punishment and culpam the fault Iwis they wil sée it if y e Lord be so gracious to thē a pride prophecied as a note of Antichrist And neuer did the Iewes more wrongfully mislike our Sauiour beeing God as well as man than we may rightly abhorre this monster being onely man a most miserable man in many respects for y t he presumeth to forgiue sins which none cā forgiue but god alone For it is I it is I sayth the Lord that put away iniquitie and forgiue sinnes And the Lord hath done awaie thy sinne sayth Nathan to Dauid not I nor any man And this might wee learne euen by this forme of prayer if there were no other Scripture For vnto whome doth the Lorde teach vs to saie Forgiue vs our trespasses but onely to God Surely if any man or woman Sainct or Angell coulde forgiue vs then were it should be lawful for vs to pray to thē to forgiue vs so to chāge this prayer frō Pater to Mater or Frater frō our Father to our mother our brother to holy Peter holy Paul or such like But how spend I words in a playne matter it is inough Are all men and women to pray this prayer or but onely some Surely you remember me of that which is worthie noting as well as anie thing that hath bene sayd namely how our Sauiour Christ hath sayd vnto all the world that there is iust cause to acknowledge thē selues sinners and to pray for the pardon of their sinnes For whosoeuer haue néede to beg anie thing at God his handes thus he teacheth them to pray but the whole world standeth in neede to begge at Gods hande all therefore the whole worlde must praie thus Both Iewes and Gentiles sayth the Apostle are vnder sinne as it is written There is none righteous no not one There is none that vnderstandeth there is none that seeketh GOD. They haue al gone out of the waie they haue bene made altogether vnprofitable there is none that dooth good no not one Theyr throte is an open sepulchre they haue vsed their tongues to deceit the poisō of Aspes is vnder their lippes Whose mouth is full of cursing and bitternesse their feete are swifte to shed bloud Destruction and calamitie are in their wayes and the way of peace haue they not known the feare of God is not before theyr eyes Agayne in the same Chapter All haue sinned and are depriued of the glorie of God And to the Galathians The Scripture hath cōcluded all vnder sinne And if anie man saie he hath no sinne he deceiueth him selfe there is no truth in him With a number such lyke places Enter not into iudgement with thy seruant O Lord sayth the prophet Dauid for no flesh shal be iustified in thy sight Wherefore it is not for modestie that wee must praie to the Lord to forgiue vs our sinne as most wickedly the Pelagians affirmed but for conscience and truth and as Hierome sayth Ex humanae fragilitatis et nostrae miseriae conscientia Vppon true feeling and feare of mans frailtie and misery and the iudgements of God due to it For a prayer conceiued for modestie
God or by viewing the commandements or by any meanes what souer that may bee good and profitable to this effect And thinke with your selues that if these chosē vessels notwithstanding so greate graces giuen them yet groaned vnder such waight of deadly sinnes alasse what may wee doe that want many thousand degrees of theyr goodnesse saue onely that we feele not through a deadnesse of heart the burthen of iniquitie that is vpon vs. By theyr feeling then iudge what you ought to feele by theyr confessions what you should confesse and by theyr shiuering feares what you may many millions of times more iustly feare Think also of the punishment temporall and of the death eternal in that flaming lake of dreadful wo due and assured to all sinfull creatures for euermore And see then if it be not sweete to heare of remission of all this euill See if this petition be not thrice needfull to cōsciences crying our Lord is great O deerest God that woulde bidde vs aske teach vs and tell vs yea will and commaunde vs euerie daie and houre to praie for pardon for iniquitie For thus do we see thy willingnesse to giue neuer vsing to bidde vs aske but what thou art ready to grant euen before we aske Thus do we see our pardon is readie and though worthie wee bee neuer once to feele anie inwarde ioy or outward comfort yet in thy mercie wee shall finde both by thy gracious forgiuenesse of our sinnes And Lorde of mercie make vs thankfull The Prayer O Lord and Father sweete mercifull we fall down in our heartes heere before thy maiestie beg thy mercie For we haue sinned O Lord wee haue sinned done wickedly our consciences crieth thy wrath is due if we find not mercy Our thoughtes our words and workes haue bene against thy blessed will and commaundement and stil still our most grieuous corruption pulleth vs from thy wayes We may bee ashamed and confounded to lifte vp our eyes to thee so increased ouer our heads are our iniquities and our sinnes so grieuous euen to the heauens But with thee there is mercie and therfore thou shalt bee feared O LORDE in that mercie lifte vp the light of thy countenance vpon vs and saue vs. Let that precious bloud of Iesus Christ dash and wash out al our offences for we flie vnto it and with the armes of our faith clasping fast that deere Sauiour wee set him before thee as our attonement peace and propitiation for euer auaileable with thee For his sake not for ours O Lord heare O Lord forgiue O Lord consider and doo it deferre not for thy mercie sake Comfort our consciences with that sweet and dropping dew of mercie and grace for they shake tremble at thy iudgementes Strengthen our steppes heereafter for Iesus Christ his sake more more that they may be streighter and we possesse these vessels of ours in more cleannesse holinesse and righteousnesse than we haue done And forasmuch as it is all repugnant and contrarie to our sinful nature and rebelling bloud to forgiue other mē theyr trespasses committed against vs without reuenge and to loue them that hate vs to praie for them that persecute vs as thou hast willed deere Father we beseech thee helpe vs therein and by thy working power within vs make our hearts so meeke and gentle that we may gladly vnfainedly heartely wholy forgiue all men that haue hated or hurted vs by word or deed that wee may behaue our selues vnto al men friends and foes with such mercy gentlenesse and kindnesse as we would desire not only that they but also that thou good Lord shouldest vse vnto vs. Finally deere Father in life haue mercie in death haue mercy and euermore haue mercie vppon vs in that blessed kingdome of thine for Iesus Christ his sake our blessed Lord Sauiour Amen The sixt and last petition Leade vs not into temptation c. We drawe now neere an end of this labour and are come to the last request in this prayer wherein proceeding as you haue done in the former I praie you first shew the order of it THE order is meruailous fit that after we haue in a stinging wo for them begged of the Lorde our God most heartely and earnestly the forgiuenesse of all our sinnes and trespasses alreadie past and done we should next as obedient children not agayne to grieue so déere good a Father beseeche him for his mercies sake to aide and strengthen vs against that which is to come that wee may not offend and fault as wee haue done but by an happie new birth and spirite of power vouchsafed from his heauēly grace vnto vs be able to fight agaynst all sinfull corruption daylie and euer vexing vs more and more For in this order speaketh the Lord still still in his word that if we be made whole wee should sinne no more That if the grace of God that bringeth saluation vnto al men hath appeared we should thereby learne to denie vngodlynes and worldly lusts and that wee should liue soberly righteously godly in this present world And in this order reasoneth euen the spouse her self I haue washed my feet and therefore how should I foule them agayne Wherefore I say as concerning order after pardon begged for passed sin most fitly doe wee aske next the power of his grace against what is to come Surely it is not onely fit in regard of order but most necessary also in respect of the thing In deed it is and that for these causes first in respect of our owne corruption and vilenesse of whome the spirit of God hath sayd by Iob that man is abhominable and filthie drinking iniquitie lyke water that is euen so desiring to sinne as hée that is thirstie to drinke Secondly in respect of the infinite allurementes and delights that sin hath to pull vs on to it from God which we are so far from repulsing gayne standing that wee readily and most willingly yeelde to them except the Lorde assist vs and inable vs by his spirite Yet are those delicates our death both in bodie and soule for euer if we followe them For it is true of al men which the Apostle speaketh of the widow that she liuing in pleasure is dead whilest she liueth so And agayn If ye liue after the flesh ye shal die Of these alluremēts and delights in sinne spake the holy Ghost when he called them the pleasures of sinne And Dauid when hee sayde Incline not my heart to euill that I shoulde commit wicked workes with men that worke iniquitie and let mee not eate of their delicates There is also a subtiltie in sinne to deceiue vs a deceitfulnesse in riches to choke vs and therfore most needfull this prayer that we be not hindered through the deceitfulnesse of sinne Thirdly in respect of the power of the enimie which is verie greate For we wrestle not agaynst flesh and bloud
in the heart no hee vnderstandeth the thoughtes long before but to the end that the parties themselues that are thus proued others also by them and in them may see what before was not seene either of good vnto prayse or euill vnto punishment and example to beware And thus much of this for a while Your next member is howe man tempteth Man is also sayde to tempt sometymes man and sometimes God His tempting of man is also sometime in the better part sometime in the worse In the better when he doth but proue and try whether further he may trust as it is wisedome alwaies to do to our friendes For vtendum amicis tanquam praetentatis aquis aptae sint vado an non We must vse friends sayd that wise heathen once as waters that we haue tryed before whether they may safely be aduentured vpon or no to passe ouer Also when the Father or master leaueth some loose money to see whether his childe or seruant will steale or no this is a kinde of tempting or trying yet but in good part with a number such like that men to men must and may as they shal see occasion vse To this kind may be referred the Queene of the South who hearing the fame of Solomon concerning the name of y e Lord came to tempt him or proue him with hard questions In the worse part man doeth tempt man either by questions or actions By questions when they deale as the Pharisees did about y e tribute with Christ seeke to snare and catch their brethren to destroy or hurt them Such tempters and temptations were those dayes of persecution full of vnder Queene Mary when no sooner was any apprehended and cōuented before them but their interrogatories inferred either death of soule by denying a trueth or death of body by affirming the same Neither doth yet this world want these tempters by questions where true religion and knowledge of God ruleth not tongue and heart and all Whereupon many innocent soules are trapped ere they wit and harmlesse hearts not spying hidden driftes put the collar about their owne neckes to destroy themselues that is speake or do simply what is wrinched to a vantage they neuer feared nor thought of against thēselues Thrise needefull therefore with the simplicitie of the doue is the wisedome of the serpent By actions man tempteth whē either by woordes or deedes of bad example they alure other to sinne and euill Thus tempted Eue her husbande to eate of the apple Iobs wife her husband to curse God and dye Tobias wife her husbande to bee weary of well doing Putiphars wife her seruant to filthines those wicked Priests that sayd Come let vs imagine a deuise against Ieremy with many such in the Scriptures of which tempters and temptations that wise Salomon warneth when he saith My sonne if sinners intise thee consent not vnto thē if they say come with vs we will lay wayte for blood and lye priuily for the innocent without a cause cast thy lot in amongst vs we will haue one purse c. And truely blessed is that man and woman that walketh not in those counsels of the vngodly standeth not in the way of these aluring sinners nor sitteth not in the seates of those reprobate scorners And how tempteth Satan Satan tempteth when hee moueth vs to leaue God and that obedience that wee owe vnto him any way and to do euil and therefore looke how many branches of well doing are in the lawe of God implied euen so many contrary wayes doeth this enemy assault and tempt vs Of this temptation doeth the holy Ghost speake when he saith Then was Iesus led aside of the spirit into the wildernes to bee tempted of the deuill And Peter when he sayd Ananias why hath Satan filled thine heart that thou shouldest lye vnto the holy Ghost And Paul when he sayth let man wife come againe together that Satan tempt them not for incontinencie Again for this cause when I coulde no longer forbeare I sent that I might know of your faith least the temptour had tempted you in any sort With a number such like places In which assaultes of his hee vseth our owne corruption and concupiscence the worlde the wicked and many meanes but the Lord is stronger than they al if we cleaue to him either wholy to kéep vs y t we fall not at all if it so please him as others do or else to rayse vs vp againe when they haue vs downe vnder their feete to giue vs victorie And which of these kinde of temptations do wee pray against in this petition Surely euen against them all in some sort For first as concerning Gods temptations which more properly may bee called trials we beseech his maiestie in this prayer that he would deale in mercy and fauour with vs euermore and neuer lay more vpon vs than hee will make vs able to indure but that he would giue issue with the temptation and helpe vs. Thus farre do we pray euen against these as shall further bee declared when we come to the second part of this petition Touching mans tryals or temptations we likewise herein begge of his mercy that for any questions moued to vs he would tender his owne glory and neuer suffer our wants to make answere to preiudice his trueth with the vnbeleeuers but that hee woulde helpe in time of neede and either keepe vs from apposings aboue our power to satisfie or else giue a mouth and vtterance that no haters of his glorie may be able to resist that in our weakenes he being strōg y e glory may be his as it is due euer and we that bee the sheepe of his pasture may giue him prayse for euer The third sort which is Satans temptations it is our meaning that the great mercy of our gracious God would so farre support vs that we may neuer be vanquished and ouercome of any of them but deliuered and saued by him from all euill And thus you see howe we pray against them all in this order as we shall further shew I say hereafter Yet is this last chiefly meant to wit that forasmuch as our whole nature is corrupt and giuen to sinne if the Lord forsake vs we are headdely caried to what alurements and prouocations soeuer we sée before vs the Lord in mercy woulde deliuer vs from this promptnes and aptnes of our natures to admit of sinne and by his grace deliuer vs from euill Let vs not now leaue these things thus but euen yet further thinke of them And to begin with the first to witte Gods temptations or tryals and of those first with those that are of the right hande alas howe fewe consider thus much in prosperitie that thereby the Lorde tryeth them and searcheth out what they are and how they will shew themselues to him for all those blessings Most true it is the
kindnes worke in him whilst the spirit preuailed O my God what shall I render againe vnto thee for al the mercies that thou hast bestowed vpon me What I say shall I render render againe as if he should say I know these blessings require a duetie of mee a loue a zeale a heart a soule a mind a life to the glory and prayse of such a God And in trueth it is so For we our selues for our petite benefites require men to be ours in all lawfull sort faithfully firmely with tongue and heart and hand with body and goods and al. And what comparison with the Lord O louing God what can man do for vs like thee and yet howe care we to please them and forget thee O Lorde awake Remember also what the Prophet complaineth of saying But this people hath an vnfaythful and rebellious heart they are departed and gone And why for they say not in their heart let vs nowe feare the Lorde our God that giueth rayne both earely late in due season hee reserueth vnto vs the appoynted weekes of the haruest As if he should haue sayd this effect shoulde Gods blessings vpon them haue euen earnestly and hartely to make them seeke the Lorde and serue him and with many a feruent motion to thinke of so good a GOD as in mercy poureth so many comforts vppon vnworthy wretches And especially marke it that because they did not thus therefore he saith they had rebellious harts and were gone away A fearefull sentence of a true iudge concerning all vnthankfull vsers of prosperitie Againe the same Prophet in an other place They shal come reioyce in the light of Sion shal come to the bountifulnes of the Lord why euen for the wheate and for the wyne and for the oyle and for the increase of sheepe and bullockes and their soule shall be as a watered garden c. Sée still what Gods mercies should woorke in vs euen a reioysing in so deare a Father and not a going but a running to his seruice worship that is so kind vnto vs. Knowest thou not saith the Apostle that the riches of his bountifulnes and patience and long suffering leadeth thee vnto repentance In effect knowest thou not that if God be thy deare sweete and tender Father that thou againe art bound to bee his louing carefull and obedient childe In trueth it should be so And if the Lord were not in his goodnesse past the reach of any mortall braine he might say also his benefites had caught a goodly reward or catch of my goodnes for alas what are wee or what is our loue yet since it is his mercy vnmeasurable and vnsearchable to stande so contented and to seeke no more pardoning in his deare Iesus all imperfections O my bleloued fathers and brethren what soeuer that vouchsafe your eyes to reade these papers let vs not deny him what if he were not such a God as he is were not worth hauing when wee gaue it namely our poore hearts our weake loue our harty obedience our care and diligence to bee what with so many mighty mercies receiued we are bound to bee For truely if giuing man must haue of all honest receiuers not the words onely of mouth but the sincere affection of the soule our giuing God must haue the very soule of our soule and all that is within vs for his goodnes to vs. And blessed is that man and woman that loued of the Lord aboue all measure by his giuen grace loue him againe in their measure as they can Truely to such shall be euen a continuance of mercy as shalbe good For then shalt thou prosper if thou obserue his statuts sayth Dauid to his sonne Salomon and therefore my sonne the Lord giue thee only wisedome and vnderstanding to do this Vzziah sought y e Lord the Lord made him prosper sayth y e text Iotham became mightie because hee directed his way before the Lord his God What man is he that feareth the Lord him will he teach the way that hee shall choose His soule shal dwel at ease his seede shall inherite the land If ye consent and obey yee shall eate the good things of the lande but if ye refuse and bee rebellious you shall bee deuoured with the swoorde for the mouth of the Lorde hath spoken it With a number such places in the Scripture Finally there is no good thing saith the Prophet that he shall with-hold from them that liue a godly life But I will euen mary thee vnto me for euer sayth the Lorde yea I will mary thee vnto me in righteousnes in iudgement in mercy compassion I will euen mary thee vnto me in faithfulnes and thou shalt know the Lord and I will heare the heauens and they shall heare the earth and the earth shall heare the corne and the wyne the oyle and they shall heare Israel c. But if prosperitie and the Lords blessings haue not this effect in vs then are they the Lordes gagers to discouer worse matter than happely either the worlde or wee our selues did thinke before to bee in vs or at least so much to bee in vs as pride enuye disdayne spite malice crueltie vnthankefulnes wantonnes vncleannes with a number such So that still our ground-worke standeth fast that prosperitie is one of Gods temptations that is one of Gods tryers and teachers of man what he is and will be that way It discouered in Dauid both to the world and to Dauids own eies his great wickednes For in his prosperitie he sayd tush tush this wealth weale shall not decay in his prosperitie peace and rest from many former griefes he looked from his turresse vpō Bersabe Vriahs wife with a sinful thought and deede in the end It discouered in Salomon ouermuch loosenes weakenes of minde vnkindnes to God For his wiues were not as they shoulde haue bene they were chosen amisse of him he made an Idolater by thē c. Manasses exalted to a kingdome bewrayed manners farre vnseemely for the meanest in the worlde The Israelites in their prosperitie how euer euer forgat they God and waxed wantons yea grieuous sinners against his maiestie Howe sad was that yong man that was so wealthie when hee was bidden sell all So that what shoulde haue lift vp both heart and soule to a good God that pressed downe mightily and reueyled a secret both to himselfe and others euen an vnwillingnes to forgoe for God what God in mercy had lent vpon that condition what bewrayed that rich glutton in his prosperity but pride couetousnes wanton delicacie contempt of the poore such like Those vnkind guestes bidden to the wedding what bewrayed they in their prosperitie the rich farmer the wealthie marchant they would not come and the maried man drowned in his pleasures he could not come Herod in his robes and chayre of estate
graces of my creator vnlesse the officer of them to me from him be qualified to my liking For as wee liue the Lord wil bee a swift iudge and euen a very consuming fire one day against this hainouse contempt of himselfe and his mercies and the hauing of them in respect of persons O beloued our time is now to be wise learned and to kisse the Sonne in his graces least he be angry and wee perish off from the earth If we doe not mercie passeth iudgement commeth and warned people must both dye in their sinne and cary their bloud themselues for euer The third temptation concerning Communicants SOme againe are tempted and troubled with scruples and doubtes concerning such as are admitted to the Lordes table and whome satan cannot otherwise win to despise that holy Sacrament by this meanes hee most mightily vndermineth and causeth them to forbeare both their great comfort bounden duetie For whersoeuer sayth hee to them the vncleane are not put apart and the euill separated from the good by ecclesiasticall censure there if a Christian communicate hee is defiled with other mens sinnes And therefore to the ende yee may not be polluted with the company of such you must forbeare nay refuse and vtterly abhorre al receyuing of the Supper of the Lord but with a choyce company of select and holy ones But is this true nowe that other mens sinnes neuer consented to by me do defile mee if I receyue with them God forbid The flat contrary is a ruled case in diuinitie was ere wee were borne amongst the learned and godly of al times And as it were with one voyce they haue affirmed it in this and such like sort That a Christian man should be sory and grieued if he see that most holy Sacrament abused of any wicked and bad ones which are admitted vnto it and indeuour as much as in him lieth y t if may not be so but yet may he not himselfe depriue himselfe of the Sacrament nor withdrawe himselfe from the Church but both take it for a true Church notwithstanding this blemish and continue in her societie and felowshippe so long as the worde is preached and the Sacraments administred therein without any separation from it for this cause And the proofes hereof haue partly beene aledged before in the examples of the godly Patriarches Prophetes Apostles and Christ himselfe In the Church of Corinth Galatia Ephesus and others wherein though there were great blemishes as hath beene shewed yet were they neuer commaunded one to auoyd an others company at those exercises that the Lorde in common inioyned all and left not to their libertie to vse or not vse They separated themselues carefully from those crimes and faultes that they rebuked and disliked in others but from their Churches and holy exercises they separated not themselues but entred into their Synagogues at al times wheresoeuer they came and when they were at prayers prayed with them preached to them and partaked with them in commaunded dueties neither were they once hurt by their so doing Then further may we adde in this matter of communicants that which truly we should not lightly weigh or consider but very earnestly thinke of Namely that wee are bidden to examine our selues when we come to that table If the Lord had pleased he could as easily haue bidden vs examine one on other or euery man the whole Church And certainly he would haue done it if other mens sinnes might haue defiled vs and the company of the vnworthy ones haue polluted them that come with the very best preparation of themselues vnto it Yea and with what diligence in deede ought wee all to doe it if this doctrine were true Surely my conscience coulde neuer receiue that Sacrament in peace except I knewe all men as well as my selfe since their euell may as well hurt mee as myne owne But nowe that he requireth only of euery man the proofe of themselues he teacheth therby playnely that it nothing hurteth vs if any vnworthy doe thrust themselues in amongest vs so that wee bee prepared the same do these other wordes also Sibi iudicium manducat Hee eateth and drinketh his owne damnation Sibi non tibi His owne damnation not thyne saith Austen Ergo tolera malos bonus vt venias ad praemia bonorum ne mittaris in penam malorum Therefore thou being good indure the euell that thou mayest come to the rewards of the good and not be sent vnto the punishment of the euell Caluin thought this a strong place against this temptation therefore he vrgeth both these members against it fully In these wordes of Saint Paul sayth he two things are to be noted First that to eate the bread of the Lord vnworthyly is not to communicate in their company that are vnworthy but not rightly to prepare our selues and to weigh our owne faith and repentance Secondly that when we will receyue this Sacrament we beginne not with others and fall in examining them but that we trye our selues set our eyes that way For truely if all things bee considered well they that haue so much leasure to examine others in them selues they are most negligent and forgetfull For vppon mine owne experience sayth hee I know one yet aliue that caried headlong with this nicenes that hee would not receyue with vs for some mens faults that pleased him not he separated himselfe quite from our company And yet in the meane tyme had them in his owne house of most lewde behauiour When I knewe it I got one to admonish him for of my selfe sayth Master Caluin hee woulde take nothing and to aske what he meant to be so strict in the Church a house not in his gouernement and so faultie in his owne house where hee had gouernement Must hee needes bee defiled in the Church by vnworthy communicants and cleere at home from so neere euill And it pleased God to worke with him sayth he that he sawe his folly and afterwarde reconciled himselfe both to the Church and mee confessing at last that our chiefe and first care must bee of our selues and our familie next and secondly of others And howe Not for dislike of thē or hatred because they do not so well as they ought to separate our selues from the Church but to correct them and amend them and to bring them into the way or according to our places to procure their remouing if they will not Or if wee cannot effect that then to leaue all to the Lord to performe and make better Thus farre Master Caluin not vnworthy our earnest noting though it be very long And truely marke it againe that in saying his owne damnation he tyeth the harme that commeth by his vnworthy receyuing to himselfe and stretcheth it not to others which yet needes he must haue done if the company of any at that table did defile the godly Hee must haue sayd hee eateth and drinketh to his owne damnation and
all others that receiue with him knowe him But God forbid Then was euer the Sacrament more holy purely administred than Christ Iesus him-selfe did with his disciples Yet euen there and then sayth Ambrose Chrysostome Austen others was wicked Iudas For the Euangelistes say he sate downe with the twelue and Luke maketh mention that Christ admonished him partly before and partly after Supper which the Lord Iesus would neuer haue suffered if his company might haue defiled the other worthy receyuers there present And concerning Iudas I pray you consider what the scripture saith First it was sayde of him before the Supper that he was a thiefe and caried the bag and for that cause grudged the expence of the oyntment and sayd it might haue bene sold and giuen to the poore not in deede trueth caring for the poore In regarde wherof Austen sayth Iudas was not then first euell when hee made his match to betray him for so much money but before euen from the first beginning neuer folowing Christ corde sed corpore with heart but with body Secondly it is testified in Luke that before the Supper the Deuill was entred into him and that hee had beene with the high Priestes and Captaines and made his matche with them communing with them howe hee might betray Christe vnto them Thirdly euen to the Disciples them-selues openly at table was manifested by giuing of a soppe that hee was a Traytor and should shewe it vpon his owne master Therefore it was not altogether hid what manner of man Iudas was Yet saith S. Austen Talis Iudas cū sanctis discipulis vndecim intrabat exibat ad ipsam dominicā coenā pariter accessit de vno pane Petrus Iudas accepit Such a Iudas went in and came out with the eleuen came to the same supper of the Lord with them and of the one breade receiued both Peter and Iudas Quid ergo voluit Dominus noster Iesus Christus fratres mei admonere ecclesiam suam quando vnum perditum inter duodecim habere voluit nisi vt malos toleremus ne corpus Christi diuidamus What therefore would the Lord Iesus Christ my Brethren admonish and teach his Church when amongst his twelue he would haue one lost and bad one but that in the Church militant heere we must indure some euil ones least in not doing it wee should rent asunder and deuide the body of Christe Conuersari enim cum eis potuit Judas eos inquinare non potuit For be in theyr company Iudas might but defile them he coulde not Wee see therefore this fathers iudgement touching this matter plainly and to it may be added this question howe the faythfull wife may abide with an vnfaythfull husband all the dayes of her life and not bee the worse and we may not come to Gods table or to prayers for an hower in y e company of vnreformed ones but their sinnes shal cleaue to vs. The companyings together differeth most greatly if wee marke the seuerall circumstances of a wife with her husband and of two men in the church together How then may we be warranted to refrayne that most holy comfortable sacrament for their sakes who thogh they be trespassers yet ask they mercy at Gods hands Et hoc testantur eo ipso quod accedunt ad coenā And testify as much euen by their very comming and offering themselues to the Lordes table To iudge rightly of our Brethren our corruption assuredly is great and we should often thinke of it and feare it greatly By nature we are full of suspition and aswell where no cause in trueth is as where cause is Wee beleeue euill too fast and good too slowly We amplify things and make smal matters great matters iudging men many times worse through our corruption than indeede they are before God by their transgression And how dangerous a rule then is this to measure them by that must bee alowed to the Lords table if we receiue with them Whē this temptation was strong in the minds of the Anabaptistes remember how crookedly this line guided them in the choyse of worthy receiuers If any man sayth Bullinger hang down his head and counterfet humilitie although in minde hee bee most polluted filthy and foule and despise the word yet shall he bee accounted a most holy and good one and worthy to receiue the sacrament But if he be more open and mery and subiect to the common faults of humane frayltie yet farre from any dissimulation trusting in his heart and soule firmely to the Lords mercy single and sincere towardes God that that he is confessing his sinnes such an one forasmuch as hee hath not yet satisfied the Anabaptistes for his faults neither is alowed of them thought as yet worthy ynough shal bee seperated from the Lords table And yet the sinful publican smiting his brest was better alowed of the Lord Iesus than the iust Pharisie with all his righteousnes When many vncleane did eate of the passeouer which Ezekias the king caused to be kept did their Brethren refuse to eate because they did eat also or did their company pollute them that were clean any thing Consider it wel and see if you can finde either yet the parties themselues that were not sanctified and cleansed faulted and were prayed for Wherefore we may say with Saint Austen Non propter malos bonos deseramus sed propter bonos malos sufferamus Let vs not forsake the good for the euil but let vs indure the euill for the good Yet must we thinke Saint Austen and all good men wisheth their seperation as farre as may be without plucking vp the wheat also renting a sunder the body of Christ And so playnely shewe those woordes Si non possunt excludi excludantur vel de corde If they cannot bee excluded exclude them at least in thy heart that is approue not in heart and iudgement their fault Cyprianus alia frumenta dominica cum auaris rapacibus cum his qui regnū Dei non possidebunt non laicis vel quibuscunque clericis sed ipsis episcopis panem Domini manducabant Cyprian and others of the Lordes wheate did eate the breade of the Lord and drinke his cuppe with the couetous and raueners with them that shal not possesse Gods kingdome not lay men or common Clergie men but euen with the Bishops themselues And it sufficed them to bee separated from such in heart in life and manners in a great regarde to keepe peace and vnitie for the good of the weake least they should teare the members of the body of Christ by sacrilegious schismes Caluin writeth to Farellus in an Epistle that being asked this question whether it was lawfull to receiue the communion at a bad ministers handes and with bad company admitted thereunto hee answered to both in effect as followeth Tantum debere inter Christianos esse odium schismatis
thy good liking it may be for our good since we are thy subiects whoÌ„ it hath pleased thee to take care of euen since we hanged vpoÌ„ our mothers breasts The second reason is drawne from his power which as it is infinite so is it able to giue vs whatsoeuer we want There is nothing too hard nothing to great which he cannot giue Thine is the power euen all power might and strength ioyned with goodnesse and therefore I faint not The third reason is taken from the end or final cause For thine is the glorie that is wee desire these things for thy glory Of thée alone the true God and soueraine King we desire and expect all good thinges and so we yeelde vnto thee this thy glory and this thine honour and professe thee to bee the honour and fountain of al good things And verily because this glory is due vnto thee therefore doe wee desire them of thee Heare vs therefore for thy glory and especially because thou wilt also for thy glory sake giue those thinges which we desire For what thinges serue for thy glory the same wilt thou performe and do but those things which we desire serue for thy glory therefore thou wilt giue them vs. Giue vs therefore these thinges that we desire and the glory shall returne and redounde vnto thee if thou deliuer vs. For so shall thy kingdome and power and glory be manifested See then beloued a sweete comfort If your request that you make to your God may be good for you to receiue aswell may the Lord loose his kingdome loose his power and loose his glorie as you fayle of your fruite and harts desire For so teacheth this conclusion as you see And if it bee not good for you to haue in the wisedome of a mightie God so knowne who can better tel than you your self what is fit for you would you haue it God forbid Strengthen your harts then in your prayers alwaies with this There is no King can bee like minded to his subiect as the Lord is to you there is no power like the Lords and his glorie euer was and euer shall be deare vnto him And therfore what may be his glorie to giue and your good to receiue his power can reach it his loue shall graunt it and you shall neuer want it For no good thing shal he withhold froÌ„ his Children sayth the Prophet Dauid Stockes and stones cannot do this Idols and Images cannot doe this no the Angels of heauen cannot doe this much lesse inferiour creatures therfore know what it is to leaue the right to take the wrong to dishonor your GOD and to hurt your selues by praying to these things The word Amen is added not as a part of the Prayer but as a particle noting our wish of hart to be heard and to obtayne As if we should say O Lord thus be it vnto me what my tongue or soule hath begged so be it Amen Amen so Lord so Lord and then euen in a sweete rest of hart and content of minde that I haue vttered my selfe to my God I rise vp and go my way leauing all to him And thus much of this heauenly Prayer the patterne of all Prayers according as the Lord hath inabled me Blessed be the name of the Lord from this time foorth for euermore Amen A Prayer O Most tender GOD and deere father looke vpon vs heare vs and hearken to vs in that mercie of thine that hath no measure when euer it shall please thyne owne selfe to trie vs by any temptation doe it in mercie according to our strength and for our good And suffer vs neuer to be tempted aboue our power but giue the issue with the temptation that we may be able to beare it Let it open vnto vs our want and weaknes to reforme vs but neuer cause feare aboue faith to ouercome vs. Come wel come woe either outwarde or inwarde make vs contented and strengthen our steps in both estates to thy blessed liking that prosperitie puffe not vp nor aduersitie plucke vs downe aboue that is fit for thy true children If men assault vs and tempt vs vnto euill O Lord giue wisedome to discerne them feare to followe them and zeale to defie them And let not the pleasures of sinne for a season preuayle aboue thy fauour and our eternall good That hellish feend so raging and roaring and euer so greedie to deuour vs deere father let him want his will and all his temptations come to naught Increase our knowledge to bewray his sleights and support our faith to quench his darts Let sinne appeare sinne and euer damnable let it neuer seeme good and very tollerable But plucke off those maskes O heauenly God that it often commeth disguised withall and let our eyes through thy mercie bewray both nature ende of such delicates as thy seruant Dauid prayed he might neuer taste of O blessed father helpe vs agaynst our owne corruption our owne concupiscence and sinne Our flesh our flesh O Lord let it not preuayle to the working of our woe and euerlasting fall The Spirit is willing but the flesh is frayle full of gaynsayings striuings and struglings against thy wil. And we know with thine Apostle that in vs that is in our flesh dwelleth no good thing So that vnlesse thou helpe most deere father it will rebell and wee shall dye Deliuer vs from euill euen from all euill eternall God as if we should name them one by one so farre as may stand with thy blessed pleasure and our obedience to thee And finally deere God though we bee vnworthie to goe vpon this ground because it is thy obedient creature more than wee much lesse to lift vp our eyes to heauen where thou dwellest and to receiue any comfort that wee aske yet for that redâ—bloud and hartâ—bloud of Iesus Christ that neuer sinned agaynst thee but obeyed thee fullie for vs and in whom thou art perfitly pleased haue mercie vpon vs haue mercie vpon vs pardon and deliuer vs from all our sins and so guide the course of this earthly pilgrimage here amongst men that we may spend it and end it in thy feare and in thy fauour afflicted howsoeuer according to thy will yet not in distresse in doubt if so thou wilt haue it yet not dispayring persecuted but not forsaken cast downe at thy pleasure but not perishing through good report and ill report with thy holy Apostle passing our daies and doing our dueties with singlenes and simplicitie of hart Those infinite temptations that abound in this life there being no calling so holy nor place so solitarie but that men shal finde both troubles to trie them and aduersitie to disquiet them so rule and gouerne so moderate and temper with thy hand of mercie that wee may euer conquer and neuer bee conquered to our finall hurt But as birds limed and yet not ouerlimed escape those twigges that would haue caught vs
and serue thee here whilst life indureth fast cleaue vnto thee when life departeth and euer liue with thee when once it is ended for that sweete and deere Christ Iesus sake that with thee O Father and the holie Ghost wee blesse and praise honor and magnifie for euer and euer one GOD and Lorde world without ende Amen Amen FINIS ⧠The Table A AFfection required in prayer 20 Affection how helped 22 Atheists 137 Apostles powrefull ministery 162 Al may read the scriptures 179 All sortes bound to serue God aswell as Monkes Friers or Nunnes or such like 259 All men bound to pray forgiue vs our trespasses 373 Aduersity a sowre teÌ„ptatioÌ„ 426 Aduersitie often misconstred 431 Afflictions inward or outward 433 Alteration of friends 480 Affliction without an example in scripture may not discomfort vs. 488 B BVllingers iudgement of the ministers reading 173 Bad Bookes 238 Bread hath Diuers significatioÌ„s in the word 279 Bread in this PetitioÌ„ what 280 C CAuses of prayer 46 Church abuses 108 Creation how 151 Corruption or fall 15â— Corrupted in vs what 154 Contraries to Gods kingdome prayed against 208 Communion of good by prayer 211 Crosses to be indured 241 Cause of euill what 260 Contents though many ouerthrowne with one discontent 265 Couetous men what they may consider 329 Confession of sin to God 321 Comfort against feare of punishment when sinne is pardoned 348 Conditions to bee obserued in going to Law 367 Crosses not euer tokens of anger 432 Conditions of true sanctification 444 Cheerefulnesse and mirth required 459 ConteÌ„pt a bitter teÌ„ptation 477 Change of friends another 480 Children a Crosse 488 Crosses with example in the Scripture may not discomfort vs. 488 Church militant of what sort euer in this world 495 Communicating in Prayer c with the wicked 500 Communion may be receiued with bad company 533 Compulsion to good lawfull 548 Correction called persecution 559 D DEad not to bee prayed for 73 Discontents dash contents 265 Duke of Saxonie made his trayne see the benefite of bread 282 Dayly bread why sayde 297 Dulnes in Gods children now and then yet feare not 451. E EDessa professors howe zealous 163 Exceptions against hearing some Ministers 189 Euill of two sorts 225 Examination of our selues profitable 257 Exchange of our freight with Satan a rouer 337 Exceptions made against our forgiuing of our Brethren 262 Effect of Prosperitie 417 Election how knowne 434 Euil children to Godly parents 488 Euill seruants also 488 Euill in the last petition what it meaneth 611 F FOr what we may pray 68 Form of praier a great good to be taught vs. 84 Forme vsed of Heathens 85 Father a sweet word and how 87. Fatum 148 Fearefull exceptions againste hearing the word 189 Free-will confuted 219 Flesh pampered 237 Forgiuenesse of others by vs. 335.355 Forgiuenesse with God both of the crime and punishment 345 Forgiuenesse fayned 355 Friends to alter a sharpe temptation 480 G GOD what he would he euer could 104 God how absent 116 God neere or a farre how 117 God howe more in one place then in another 118 God howe sayde to goe and come 118 Gods glorie how deere 123 God no author of euill 224.396 Good thinges of three sortes 225 Giue What it teacheth in this petition 303 God giueth and not any industrie of man 325 God giueth the vse also 326 Gods mercie long suffering 326 Grace proued and satisfaction improued 329 Good fellowship of the world 335 Gods roddes are sometimes punishmentes sometimes but chastisements 350 Greatnesse of mans corruption 382 God leadeth into temptation yet no authour of sinne 396 Greatnesse of sinne a greeuous temptation how helped 460 Godlie ones rimed vpon by drunkards 488 H HElpes of affection in prayer 20 Humilitie taught 99 Heauen what it signifieth 102 Halowing of Gods name what it is 131 Hypocriticall forgiuenesse 355 Halfe forgiuenesse 557 Howe Christians may goe to Lawe 366 Howe man is sayde to forgiue sinne 370 How man tempteth man 406 How we pray against temptations 410 Heauinesse of heart a temptation 459 I IRreligious men and women prayed against through all Churches 137 Iames expounded 399 Iudgementes rash vpon aduersities of men 431 Imperfection of our obedience taketh not away our comfort 447 Imprisonment wrongfull a triall of the Godly 488 K KIngdome of God of three sortes 148 Kingdome of God howe erected in vs. 16â— Kingdome come what iâ— is 160 Kingdom what it is in the conclusion of the L. prayer 615 L LIbertines 137 Laughing at other mens faults how sinfull 268 Laying vp howe it is lawfull 301 Loue to our Brethren described 332 Law may be taken against offenders 365 Life vncomfortable 474 M MEdiator who and howe many of our prayers 51 Masse how wicked 95 Meanes to erect Gods Kingdome in men 161 Ministers reading not contemned 173 Ministers of meaner gifts 175 Magistrates great meanes to builde or pluck down Gods Kingdome 204 Malum culpae poenae 225 Merit ouerthrowne 258 Magistracie not taken away by the petition of forgiuenesse of trespasses 363 Man tempteth man 406 Mâ—th required of the Godly 459 Mariage and match often bitter 488 Measure of aduersitie a subtil temptation to the godly 490 Ministers caÌ„not hurt the Lords Sacramentes 519 N NAme of God what it is 129 Nature of a true childe of God 268 Nouatians confuted 376 Necessitie of prayer againste temptation 392 O OBiections against Prayer 13 Our Father not my Father why 96 Obedience in heauen to Gods will 249 Outward thinges may be prayed for 292 Our what it teacheth 295 Obedience though but little yet accepted of God 454 Obiections against compelling to religion 552 P PRayer naturall 2 Prayer necessary and how 4 Prayer how profitable 7 Prayer obiected against 13 Praying in Latin 39 Persons to be prayed vnto 47 Prayer by whome heard 51 Place of prayer 69 Prayer for the dead 73 Parts of the Lords prayer 86 Petitions how many 121 Preaching aboue reading 185 Pampering of the flesh 237 Panis whence deriued 280 Peace to be prayed for 291 Popish shrift 323 Presumption fearefull 228 Popes pardons 371 Prosperitie one of Gods trials 412 Prosperitie iâ— of God ibid. Prosperity what it should work in the godly 417 Prayer not euer heard by and by and yet feare not 458 Perseuerance feared sometimes of the godly and how comforted 467 Priuy slaunder a great triall of the godly how helped 483 Preaching without reformation 509 R REdemption perfect by Christ 94 Regeneration 158 Reading the word how profitable 171 Reading alowed to all 179 Religion is no cause of scarsity but sinne 339 Remitting fault maketh man like God 360 Rash iudgemente vpon mens aduersitie often 432 Reward of euil for good tempteth sore how hâ—â—ped 484 Rimes a triall of the gâ—dly 488 Reformation how it foâ—oweth preaching how no 509 S SChisme how dangerous â—8 Sanctification of God 〈◊〉 vs. 14 SaÌ„ctificatioÌ„ of vs by God ibid. Scriptures to be read of all 179 Similitudes expressing the