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A96523 Three decads of sermons lately preached to the Vniversity at St Mary's Church in Oxford: by Henry Wilkinson D.D. principall of Magdalen Hall. Wilkinson, Henry, 1616-1690. 1660 (1660) Wing W2239; Thomason E1039_1; ESTC R204083 607,468 685

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Scripture proofes I need not range in any other f●elds In the second place I le give in some Scripture Reasons for confirmation of the point 2. Reas 1. From the excellency of justice The sirst reason shall be drawn from the excellencie of Iustice And this will appeare in these particular respects It derives its Originall from God Iustice is a communicable Attribute flowing from the fountaine to the streams and government which is that master-wheel to set the motions of Iustice in due order receives prime honour and excellencie from divine Institution By me Kings raigne and princes decree justice by me Princes rule and nobles even all the Judges of the earth Prov. 1. 15. 16. There 's a jus divinum to warrant your honourable calling Iustice is excellent in respect of that incomparable superexcellent price paid to make satisfaction to it and that was the blood of Iesus Christ It 's true that mercy is God's delight It 's above all his workes mercy is swift pac'd Iustice is slow pac'd its chariot wheels drive heavilie God was walking in the garden when he went to passe sentence on Adam But he ranne to meet the Prodigall here 's a walking in point of judgment but a running in point of mercy Yet notwithstanding Iustice will be no looser Mercy Iustice power goodnesse obiquitie c. are diversly according to our capacities apprehended by us yet they are all one in God As God is mercifull so he is just Iustice must be satisfied per se aut per alium Per se no man can it must be done per alium by a suretie See Zech. 13. 7. Awake O sword against my shephard and against the man that is my fellow saith the Lord of hosts smite the sheph●ard and the sheep shall be scattered and I will turne mine hand upon the little ones No lesse price was paid to satisfie Divine justice then the effusion of the precious blood of the sonne of God one drop whereof is of infinite dignitie price and value The excellencie of Iustice appeares in respect of its excellent effects and operations Iustice is the basis and supporter of the state Le●est corporis Politici nervus The great body of states would be paralitick and in a paroxisme and there would be a dissolution of the continuum if the sinewes of Justice should faile To justice under God we owe our lives liberties lively-hoods We could not sleep quietly in our beds for feare of massacres and robberies if lawes were not in force and the current of Iustice should be damnd up Iustice may be compared to the stakes of a strong hedge to keepe it from falling And a Iudg is a quick-set-hedg to keep off incursions into anothers Peculiar Iustice is the preserver of meum tuum It 's the life of our societie the bulwarke and buttresse of our safetie the fort-royall and strength of our Garrisons Should justice cease and there should be no reprover in the gate we should be resolved into an Anarchy a Chaos a confusion and destruction We should be 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 homo homini lupus nay homo homini Daemon By the execution of Iustice Government Magistracie Iudicatures those strong walls of a Kingdome remaine impregnable Religion learning trades traffiques lawes arts and scien●ss thrive and shelter themselves under the wings of government executing Judgment and justice Reas 2. From the Necessity of establishing justice The second reason shall be drawn from the apparent necessitie of establishing judgment and justice The necessitie is indispensible whether there be considered Necessitas Paecepti vel Medii For the first ● how frequently doth the Lord call for execution of Iustice It 's that which must be sought after Isay 1. 17. Learne to do well seek judgment relieve the oppressed judg the fatherlesse plead for the widdow It must be kept Isay 56. 1. Thus saith the Lord Keep ye judgment and dot justice for my salvation is neere to come and my righteousnesse to be revealed It must not be executed as a malefactour that 's a persecution not execution Iustice is executed upon delinquents not upon it selfe Zech. 7. 9. Thus speaketh the Lord of Hosts saying execute true judgment and shew mercy and compassion every man to his brother So Zech. 8. 16. These are the things that ye shall do speak ye every man the truth to his neighbour executo the judgment of truth and peace in your gates It s promised as a mercy Isay 28. 6. And for a spirit of Judgment to him that sitteth in judgment and for strength to them that turne the battell to 〈…〉 g●te It s an argument of Gods love to a people I Kings 10. 9. Blessed be the Lord thy God which delighteth in thee to set thee on the Throne of Israel because the Lord loved Israel for ever therefore made he thee King to doe judgment and justice It 's that which hath God's approbation Micah 6. 8. He hath shewed thee O man what is good and what doth the Lord require of thee but to doe justly and love mercy and to walke humbly with thy God It s that which God loveth Psal 33. 5. He loveth righteousnesse and judgment the earth is full of the goodnesse of the Lord. It 's that which in an especiall manner God commands Deut. 16. 18. Judges and Officers shalt thou make thee in all thy gates which the Lord thy God giveth thee thorowout thy tribes and they shall judge the people with just Judgment There 's another jus divirum for your authoritie And Justice is that which God rewards Isai 33. 15. 16. He that walketh righteously and speaketh uprightly he that despiseth the gaine of oppressions and shaketh his hands from holding of bribes that stoppeth his eares from hearing of blood and shutteth his eyes from seeing of evill he shall dwell on high his place of defence shall be the munitions of rocks bread shall be given him his water shall be sure So Jer. 22. 15. shalt thou raigne because thou cloathest thy selfe in C●dar did not thy Father eat and drink and do judgment and justice and then it was well with him Justice is necessary necessitate medii A godly Magistrate dispensing justice and judgment reconciles meum tuum those two wrangling pronounes which are those Phaetons and grand incendiaries that set the whole world in a combustion Terminus was so much set by among the Romans that they paid homage to it tanquam Numini tutolari Without any tang of or compliance with their Idolatry we may safely say that the law is the Boundary of a common-wealth It s a good sence or mound to keep off beasts of pr●y from making inrodes into my Severall It 's a good screne to keep off the scorchings of firy spirits who Salamander like live in the fire of contention It 's a strong bulwarke to desend a mans right from surprizall by violent enemies who lay seige and make batteries against it The law is Terminus
be such a bitter sorrow for sin as for the losse of a first-born like the mourning of Hadad-rimmon in the valley of Megiddo Peter denyed shamefully and wept bitterly David watered his Couch with his tears Mary Magdalen out of whom Christ cast seven Devils washt Christs feet with her tears and wip'd them with the hair of her head Let it be bitter to remember that thou hast been so undutiful to so gracious a God that thou hast provoked such a merciful God to wrath whose nature is to shew mercy O how this consideration should melt thy heart into a soul-reforming sorrow Sins may be compared to the waters of Marah so bitter as none could drink of them Sin is a very bitter thing it produceth bitter effects But God shewed Dir. 2. Look through all Humiliations unto Jesus Christ Moses a Tree which made the Waters of Marah sweet The bitter Tears of Repentance and the most bitter afflictions which sin produceth will end in joy to those that are truly penitent 2. Though thou must be humbled and he that was never humbled never truly believed yet thou must not rest in thy humiliation but look unto Jesus Christ for a cure Thou must be sensible of the stings and wounds of sin and look unto Jesus Christ by the eye of Faith for a cure He is our peace Eph. 2. 14. No reconciliation but by him 2 Cor. 5. 19. No way to get healing pardon salvation but by him sue then out a Pardon sealed by the Blood of Christ O pray that be would cancel the hand-writing against thee and that by his Blood he would Justifie Sanctifie and Save thee No name no Mediator no Blood can make an Atonement for thee but this Blood of Sprinkling which speaks better things then the Blood of Abel 3. Having got a pardon through the Blood of Christ walk Dir. 3. Walk circu●●spectly 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Qui exacte vivunt nolunt vel in minimis deficere cedere solent enim vel minutissima observare Favorinus circums●ectly in thy whole conversation Eph. 15. 5. There is an Emphasis in the Adverb 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 bids be watchful and circumspect take heed of re-acting thy youthful sins ●ill be renewing thy repentance and pray for more manifestation of Gods love unto thy soul 4. And lastly To conclude here is one word of comfort unto those upon whom God hath poured the Spirit of Repentance Old people that have truly repented of their sins shall have them imputed unto Christ and Christs righteousness unto them for Justification and let them read their blessedness Psalm 32. 1 2. Happy are they whose souls are washt white in the blood of the Use 4. For Consolation Lamb You that mourn for sin you shall be comforted You that bewail your sins and hate them and endeavor to walk closely with God in a holy conformity to his will you shall have this hand-writing blotted out And whether your sorrow be right and genuine you must try it by those Apostolical Characters 2 Cor. 7. 10 11. Let no man apply comfort to himself but upon Gospel terms And to you that are young upon whose hearts God hath wrought saving Grace in your tender years I must pronounce comfort to you Happy is it with you that God hath begun with you betimes and hath planted his fear in your hearts betimes You have heard how dear youthful sins cost many in their elder years O now be advised take warning fly youthful sins labour to be grave and serious in your carriages God hath done much for you what will you do for him speak good of his name advance his glory incourage your fellows to come unto God Remember that counsel which Christ gives Peter When thou art converted streng then thy brethren I beseech you all in the fear of God in the close of my Sermon to beware of youthful levity There is Mr. Jeremy Burroughs a great deal of frothy with amongst young men A Reverend Divine now with God used to pray That of all spirits God would be pleased to deliver him from a frothy spirit Beware of foolish Jesting Though the word 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 be allowed in Aristotle yet it is condemned by St. Paul Eph. 5. 4. Let young Timothy be a patern for your imitation of whom Paul had such confidence And always labor to cleanse your ways according to that rule which I shall leave with you for a close of all Psal 119. v. 9. By taking heed thereto according to the word Iudgement and Mercy Set forth upon Gen. 6. 3. And the Lord said My spirit shall not always strive with man for that he also is flesh yet his days shall be an hundred and twenty years IN the precedent Chapter you have the Genealogy of the long Serm. 2. At St. Mary's Oxon. Jan. 12. 1652. Gen. 5. 27. liv'd Patriarchs of the old World It 's observable that every ones particular age is exactly reckon'd and though they lived some more some fewer years yet every one agrees in the same conclusion And he dyed Methuselah who lived the longest of all lived nine hundred sixty and nine years and he dyed The longest livers saw death and could not deliver themselves from the hand of the Grave These ancient Fathers though dead may be said to live in their Posterities They left behinde them a numerous off-spring the Earth is full of people and mankinde is now multiplyed into multitudes v. 1. And as the People so their wickednesses are multiplyed The more people the more sinners O stupendious ingratitude God multiplies their off-spring and revives their memory in the fruit of their loyns For what are Parents of many Children but themselves so much the more multiplyed yet these wicked Wretches by how much the more God encreased and multiplyed them in their Posterity by so much the more they encreased and multiplyed their wickedness against him their Creator And now their abominations are come to the full and they are ripe for destruction The Lord exercised Mercies bowels of Mercies patience long-suffering towards them waiting upon them many years Preaching to them by the Patriarchs calling them to Repentance and notwithstanding all the loving kindnesses forbearances patient expectations of a gracious God ye● they remain obstinate refractory incorrigible whereupon the Lord will not suffer his patience to be abused any longer his Servants and Ministry to be contemned his Holy Spirit to be grieved v. 7 8. The Creatures were made for the service of Man both he and they should be took away together Man was the Lord over the Creatures and when he was took away what use would there be of them as Chrysostome observes Man had abused the Creatures over which he had dominion Master and Servants both fall together thus the whole Creation gro●neth by reason of mans Apostacy from God As the Beasts were made for Man so they became subject 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Quod
he that hath no money come ye buy and eat yea come buy wine and milk without money and without price A second is Mat. 11. 28. Come unto me all ye that labor and are heavy laden and I will give you rest A third invitation is John 7. 37. If any man thirst let him come unto me and drink Rev. 22. 17. A 4th is The Spirit the Bride say Come and let him that heareth say Come and let him that is athirst come and whosoever will let him take of the waters of life freely The l●st I shall name is the most prevalent obtestation in all the world Rom. 12. 1. I beseech you therefore brethren by the mercies of God that ye present your bodies a living sacrifice holy acceptable unto God which is your reasonable service Put forth thy labor to make a Catalogue of the mercies of God they exceed all Arithmetick measure them their dimensions are infinite The Apostle makes four dimensions breadth length heighth and depth Eph. 3. 18. The mercies of God reach to the Heavens his faithfulness to the clouds All the pathes of the Lord are mercy and truth to such as keep his covenant and testimonies Psal 25. 10. His mercy is from everlasting to everlasting his mercy is above all his works Had we the tongues of Men and Angels we could not sufficiently set forth the mercies of God yet let us summon up all the members of our Bodies and all the faculties of our Souls to praise the Lord for his mercies and tell the wonders which he hath done for the children of men How many National mercies and signal deliverances have we received and we yet are in peace even to a miracle of mercies our fleece is yet dry whil'st others are wet with blood Thousands have faln beside us and ten thousand at our right hands and no evil comes nigh our dwelling What variety of personal mercies do we receive How many deliverances have we received from the Grave being ready to fall in and yet we are reprieved and have space to repent How many deliverances have we received from Fire Water Pobbers unreasonable men and all the plots and projects of Malignant Enemies unto the Gospel of Jesus Christ Further What mercies do we receive for our souls Do we not injoy Sabbaths Ordinances publick assemblies Blessed be God our eyes yet behold our teachers and our Gospel is not driven into corners How many mercies Quot misericordiae tot ora Isa 30. 20. so many mouthes All these mercies have so many mouthes calling upon us to thankfulness and amendment of life Now the holy Spirit of God strives by all these mercies to win us to repentance It is our obliged duty as God strives with us in mercy and loving kindness so we should strive with him in our return of thankfulness and reformation of our lives Every mercy should be a Lord-stone to draw us up to Christ Every mercy should be as a foot-stool to raise us up higher to Heaven Every mercy should be as a Looking-glass wherein we should behold the visible resemblances of the loving kindness of God O then take heed of neglecting the voice of the Spirit when he calls by mercies For if he be neglected when he speaks in the sweet musick of mercies he will speak terrible things in the thunder of judgement 5. The Spirit strives by the exercise of patience 5. Yet further The Spirit strives by the exercise of patience forbearance and long sufferance towards sinners God is not willing that any should perish but that they should repent and be saved O the unwearied patience of a merciful Father How long did God bear with the old world with the Amorites Jerusalem The Lord waits to be gracious he delights in mercy It is his nature to be merciful Judgement is called his act his strange act Isa 28. 21. The Lord will rise up as in mount Perazim he shall be wroth as in the valley of Gibeon that he may do his work his strange work and bring to pass his act his strange act This is to shew his unwillingne●s to punish sinners till needs must He is said to hyer a Razour to shave them as if he had none of his own Isa 7. 20. In the same day shall the Lord shave with a razor that is hired namely by them beyond the river by the King of Assyria the head and the hair of the feet See and admire the wonderful patience of God though we provoke him every day O wonderful patience that the Drunkard dies not in his vomit that the Swearers Blasphemers tongues fall not presently out of their heads Still the Lord waits knocking at the doors of our hearts exercising infinite patience and forbearance towards poor sinners He whets his Sword and bends his Bow Psal 7. 12. He might cleave us asunder presently but there we have experience of singular patience God was but six days in creating the world yet as Chrysostome observes he was seven days in encompassing the Walls of Jericho before he destroyed it Patientia laesa fit furor but let us take heed of abusing patience patience abused breaks forth into extremity of fury Mercy pleads I am slighted I am abused I will no more have mercy on them then patience interposeth I will wait longer but patience being abused it pleads I will be no longer tired out nor abused At last comes long-suffering I am gentle and merciful and I will wait longer and longer but if long-suffering be wearied out What will plead for us What will become of us The long-suffering of God waited in the days of Noah whilest the Ark was preparing as the apostle Peter speaks 1 Pet. 3. 20. 2 Pet. 3. 9. The Lord is not slack concerning his promise as some men count slackness but is long-suffering to us-ward not willing that any should perish but that all should come to repentance We should account the long-suffering of the Lord our salvation Rom. 2. 4. or despisest thou the riches of his goodness and forbearance and long suffering not knowing that the goodness of the Lord leadeth thee to repentance 6. The Spirit of God strives by many signal exemplary Judgements 6. The spirit strives by many signal and exempla●y Judgements inflicted upon others inflicted upon others We have read of the Wars of Jerusalem in Josephus but more pathetically set forth in the ●ook of the Lamentations We have read of the heavy Judgements of God upon Germany and Palatinate We have read of the barbarous butcherings of those blood-sucking Caribals in Ireland upon the Protestant Party We hear now of a Sword letting out blood in Scotland good blood and bad blood being let out together the Sword destroying one as well as another We hear of sad breaches and heart-divisions widened more and more in England You hear a general complaint of poverty and decay of Trade By all these Judgements the Spirit of God strives with us and woes
conscience 2. The strivings of a mans own spirit are pacified with natural means are pacified with natural means eating drinking sleeping idle company vain pleasures quiet meer natural convictions But where Gods Spirit strives the soul cannot be quieted but by supernatural means the in omes of God the ravishing consolations of the holy Ghost a white Stone a pardon sealed no mirth sports company can satisfie a wounded conscience onely one remedy is reserved for a perfect cure and that 's the Medicine made up of the Blood of Christ 3. The strivings of a mans own spirit are flashy suddain and soon gone when the judgement ceaseth As soon as the judgement 3. The strivi●gs of a mans own Spirit are flashy and suddain is removed the strivings cease but when Gods Spirit strives it is solid and serious If the Jvdgement be removed and the s●n unpardoned there can be no quiet If the Judgement be over Pharaoh is quiet but no quiet in Davids spirit till the sin be removed Q. 3. A third Quaery is How may we know whether Gods Spirit Q. 3 A. hath effectually stroven and prevailed with us 1. When we hearken to the call of Gods Spirit Psal 27. 8. Thou 1. Wh●● we answe● the call of God● spirit saidst seek my face my heart said unto thee Thy face Lord will I seek 2. When we have the testimonie of Gods Spirit as Rom. 8. 16. The spirit it self beareth witness with our spirits that we are the 2. When we have the spirits testimony children of God 3 When we have the sealing of the Spirit Eph. 1. 13. In 3. When the spirit seals whom after ye believed ye were sealed with the holy Spirit of promise 4. When we have the earnest of the Spirit Eph. 1. 14. 4. When we have the earnest of the Spirit 5. When we have the spirits anointing 6. When we have the fruits of the Spirit Use 5. For direction 1. Pray for the Spirit 2. Set a high price on the Spirit 3. Cherish the motions of the Spirit 4. Observe the call and knocking of the Spirit 5 When we have the anointings of the Spirit 1 John 2. 20. Ye have an Unction from the Holy One and ye know all things 6. When we have the fruits of the Spirit Gal. 5. 22 23 24. Love joy peace long-suffering gentleness goodness faith meekness temperance The fifth Use is for direction 1. Pray for the Spirit to sanctifie and cleanse thee No work of sanctification but by the spirit 2. Set an high price of and be a diligent attendant of Gods word The Spirit usually works by the Word The Spirit and Word agree together 3. Cherish the sweet motions of Gods Spirit make much of every holy motion and inspiration O do not grieve nor sad O do not quench the Spirit of God but account Gods long-suffering your salvation God waits and is patient O do not provoke do not abuse his patience 4. Observe all the calls knocking 's and invitations of Gods Spirit The Lord calls by his word by checks of conscience by mercies and by judgements do not then bolt the doors of your hearts nor stand out against all the warnings threatnings and promises all these are upon record Heb. 2. 3. How shall we escape if we neglect so great salvation Lastly Here 's one word of comfort unto all those who make Use 6. For comfort much of the strivings of Gods Spirit These shall be filled with the consolations of the Spirit The Spirit will comfort support help them In Prayer The Spirit helpeth their infirmities Rom. 8. 26. The Spirit purgeth and purisieth them The Spirit of God is their Counsellor in doubts their Comforter in all distresses and the Spirit will guide them by his counsel till he bring them unto glory Doct. 2. It s a● exceeding great mercy c. I now proceed in a few words to the second Doctrine That it is an exceeding great mercy when the Lord vouchsafes unto any person time and space for repentance Here the Lord alloweth to the old World 120 years so long it was that the Spirit of God strove with the old World We read in Gen. 18. 24 25. the Lord staid communing with Abraham making abatements from 50 to 45 from 45 to 40 from 40 to 30 from 30 to 20 from 20 to 10 Was it not a great mercy for the Lord to bear so long with the Amorites They had a long time of forbearance Thus did the Lord deal with Niniveh Jonah 3. 4. Yet forty days and Niniveh shall be overthrown So the Lord waited long on the Israelites Psal 95. 8. Harden not your hearts as in the provocation and as in the day of temptation in the wilderness So Jerusalem Luke 19. 42 44. If thou hadst known even thou at least in this thy day the things that belong unto thy peace but now they are hid from thine eyes The five foolish Virgins had a time allowed both wise and foolish slept and slumbred but the foolish wanted oyl and lost the accepted season Jezabel had time alloted her Rev. 2. 21. I gave her space to repent of her fornication but she repented not The Reasons are 1. To glorifie the riches of Gods mercy Mercy Reas 1. To glorifie the riches of Gods mercy waits upon us wooing and alluring us to repentance The Lord invites Isa 55. 1. Ho every one that thirsteth let him come c. He calls sinners to repentance He entreateth by his Ambassadors 2 Cor. 5. 20. He waits to be gracious Rev. 3. 20. 2. To glorifie the Justice of God and to leave a people without R. 2. To glorifie Gods justice excuse When mercy patience goodness graciousness long-suffering are all abused what remains but destruction never fruit grow on thee more Cut it down I will take this kingdom from you I will send you a famine of the word These are terrible threatnings 3. The Lord oftentimes is pleased to spare a people longer at the R. 3. God spares a people at the request of his servants request of his servants Luke 13. 8. The Vine-dresser prayed Let it alone yet longer till I dig about it and dung it Gods Ministers pray hard and tug hard at the oar they cry night and day Lord spare try this people a little longer exercise a little more patience towards them let thy Word work upon them they live under the sound of it let it effectually prevail with them The Uses are 1. For admiration O admire the infinite mercies of God who doth thus bear with sinners notwithstanding Use 1. For admiration their provocations yet he tryes waits and allows them a great deal of space when as in Justice he might cut sinners assunder in the midst of their sins This breathes terrors unto all presumptuous sinners who presume Vse 2. For terror of space and grace neither of which is in their own power To some God gives space others he
4. 7. 2. Repent seriously and Evangelically make not a slight matter of so great a work neither rest satisfied in a legal repentance extorted from the fear of Hell and the wrath of an angry God but let it be done Evangelically from the love of God the consideration of the displeasure of so good a God and the sinfulness of sin let those considerations melt thee into tears and cause thee to mourn ingenuously 3. Be continually renewing thy repentance and when thou hast 3 Be renewing thy repentance frequently felt a pardon get it fairer transcribed and renewed through the Blood of Christ His blood cleanseth from all sins And there is redemption through his Blood the forgiveness of sins 4. Be thankful for the space that God gives thee thou canst never 4 Be thankfull for the space given thee 5. Improve every mercy to more saith full performance of duty acknowledge enough the patience and forbearance of God who gives thee time and allows thee space and wher 's his Sword and bends his Bow to give thee warning to escape the blow What shall I render unto the Lord for all his mercies and loving kindnesses Will Eternity be enough to praise the Lord 5. Improve every mercy to more faithful performance of duties The last Use is for comfort unto those who make much of the strivings of Gods Spirit and make the best improvement of the Use 6. For consolation time that God alots them for repentance This will yield them comfort in their lives on their death-beds 2 Kings 20. 3. Remember O Lord I beseech thee how I have walked before thee in truth and with a perfect heart and have done that which is good in thy sight And to all Eternity Happy are they that have hearkned to Gods call and made a good use of all the means of Grace and spent the allotted time to Gods glory Here they shall reap the first-fruits of Joy and Comfort and hereafter the full Harvest unto all Eternity An Ingagement unto Holyness from the consideration of the Day of Iudgement Unfolded from 2 Pet. 3. 11. Seeing then that all these things shall be dissolved what manner of persons ought ye to be in all holy conversation and Godliness THat Christ shall come to Judgement is an Article of our Ser. 4. at St. Maryes Oxon July 27 1651. Faith We profess we believe it yet how many deny it in their practices Some put far from them the evil day or think not of a day of account like desperate Bank-rupts adding more to the score not considering an after reckoning Hence multitudes live as they list without God in the world running into all excess of riot frolicking it in all manner of Epicurism and Voluptuousness thus denying the Day of Judgement by the wickedness of their lives Others are much offended because the day is so long a coming because Christ stays so long they are hot-spurs and will not wait If Gods clo●k strike not according to their Dyal If the Resurrection Day of Judgement Christs second coming be not assoon as they expect they call all in question and propose a question full of Blasphemy and Infidelity both ver 4. Where is the promise of his coming These blasphemous Scoffers ver 4. Arg. 1. Ver. 5. the Apostle consures by several Arguments The world was created by the word of God v. 5. It was not ab aeterno as Philosophers dreamed now the Argument is valid The same God who by his word made the world can by his word destroy it when he pleaseth A second Argument is drawn from experience v. 6. By the Deluge Arg. 2. Ver. 6. the old world was destroyed God bade the water over-flow and destroy man and beast and it did so And the time will come that he will bid the fire to destroy this visible World wherein we no● live and it shall be so v. 7. A third Argument is drawn from the Eternity of God We Ver. 7. Arg. 3. poor Creatures measure things by time we speak of days weeks moneths and years of times past present and to come thus we apprehend but time past present and to come are all one in God His Decree delays not He 's not measured by time Ver. 8. v. 8. If God seem to defer this day yet this is an argument of singular patience mercy and loving kindness not of any slackness Ver. 9. v. 9. Gods long-suffering should be our salvation Gods patience and waiting upon us roads us a Lecture of Repentance O infinite forbearance bowels of mercy opened when as the Lord might cut us asunder in the midst of our rebellions and send us to Hell immediately yet he wooes invites and beseecheth us to repent and he waits and trys us whetting of his Sword bending of his Bow that whil'st the Sword is a whetting and the Bow a bending we should prudently fore-see and take warning that so we might escape the blow The fourth and last Argument to confute those scoffers who Arg. 4 are over curiously inquisitive hasty unbelieving rashly expostulating Where is the promise of his coming This I say is drawn Ver. 10. from the manner of Christs coming v. 10. Hoc additum est saith Calvin ut semper sint in excubiis fideles nec crastinum sibi promittant This may be considered three manner of ways 1. It 's unexpected as Thieves come unlook'd for when men 1. are asleep and most secure then the Thief comes When the old World was secure in the midst of their jollity then came the Flood and swept them away 2. There will be a change of the whole frame of the Universe 2. Matth. 24. 38. 39. Beza Erasmus 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 3. v. 10. The heavens c. Impetum veluti Sibillantis procella declarat So Beza In morem procellae in manner of a storm So Erasmus 3. There shall be an utter conslagration of all things even of those wherein worldlings place their happiness The Mannors Lands goodly Buildings the Wonders and Idols of the World shall be burnt up at that day Now it will be our wisdom neither to question the truth of these things for Truth it self the Lord Jesus Christ hath told us that these things shall come to pass neither ought we to be curiously inquisitive after the particular time when as some of the Jewish Rabbins have been too bold in this pa●ticular neither ought we to be impatient or querulous because it s not yet accomplished 4. Our duty to wait and believe And our main duty and wisdom will consist in this to make preparation to be in Procinctu 4. Hab. 2. 3 4. to have our Garments girt about us to have our Lamps burning and Oyl enough in them against that great day Far be it from me to raise a dust or rake into the Dung-hill of those ancient lately 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Hereticks who deny the Resurrection the Day of
up after their deliverance Votivas Tabulas as Monuments of gratitude for their deliverance VVhat are we to offer but Thanksgiving Ps 50. 14. what are wee to render but the Calves of our lips Hos 14. 2. No● if wee thus I bour to eternize Gods name he will have regard unto our names if we honour him he will honour us so he declares Them that honour me I will honour 1 Sam. 2. 30. Secondly a gratefull commemoration of Mercies and Deliverances Reas 2. Thankfulnes is Gods Tribute is that Tribute that God requires that Homage due unto him VVe are all indebted to God nec solvendo sumus whatever we can doe at the best holds no proportion with the mercy received yet the Lord is pleased to accept of a thankfull heart and where it is graciously rewards it VVhat speciall notice doth Christ take of the thankfull Samaritan and the Apostle joynes unthankfull and unholy together what a brand of infamy lyeth on the ungratefull Impudence and Ingratitude goe together How many are like Swine that eat the Acorns but never look up to the Tree what great ingratitude was charged on Ieshurun to forget the Ro●k that made them and lightly esteem of the Rock of their salvation Now what a poor pittance is this Rent-penny and acknowledgment to vouchsafe unto the father of Mercies Shall we not return a drop of Praises for an Ocean of Mercies where 's Davids Quid retribuam What shall I render c. Psal 107. 8. A third Reason shall be drawn from the excellency of the duty Reas 3. From the excellency of the duty to record Mercies to speak good of God and blesse his name to tell what God hath done for thy self and for others what national what personal mercies he hath heaped on thee and to be exuberant in the praises of the Lord this is an excellent service To set thy Hosannahs and Hallelujahs on the highest Key and to break forth into the praises of God This is a good thing Psal 92. 1. and as it is a good thing so it is a pleasant thing Psal 147 1. further it 's a comely thing to tell of Gods mercies and to say blessed be God is in discourses a comely Parenthesis The Apostle tels us Eph. 5. 14. that filthiness foolish talking and jesting are unseemly and inconvenient but what 's to be used in their room it followeth but rather giving of thanks but adde further praise is permanent for praise is to all eternity we shall for ever be praising of the Lord we shall sing praise honour and glory unto him that sitteth on the Throne and unto the Lamb for evermore David professeth Ps 146. 2. that he will praise God whilst he hath any being we should thus exercise our selves in that language on earth which will be our employment unto all eternity Reas 4. Drawn from many obligations 1 A Bond of Creation A fourth Reason shall be drawn from those many obligations that lye us upon As 1. Vinculo creationis God it is that made us and not we our selves Psal 100. 3. Now we should be to the praise of God and set forth his praise we should be thankfull unto him and blesse his name as Rivers return unto the Sea whence they first came so wee should returne all wee have to the praise and service of God Auius Fulvius said to his Sonne when he found him in Catilines conspiracy Non ego te Catilinae genui sed patriae So doth God say I gave thee not a soul and body to serve sin withall but to serve me withall Quot membra tot ora So many members of our body and so many faculties of our soules are as so many mouths to call upon us to praise the Lord. 2. Vinculo Redemptionis here 's matter of praise for ever and eternity 2 A Bond of Redemption will be too little to praise God for Jesus Christ our Redeemer who hath delivered us from our enemies to this pur●ose That we might serve him in holynesse and righteousnesse all the daies of our lives Luk. 1. 74 75. So that Thanksgiving is a special service due unto God Quot inimici tot ora so many enemies as we are delivered from by Christs death call upon us to serve Christ for ever and to blesse God for the riches of his mercies in Jesu Christ 3. Vinculo Gratitudinis Quot beneficia tot ora wee receive mercies 3 A Bond of Gratitude at our lying down and ri●ng up we are compassed about with varieties of mercies mercies on the right and mercies on the left hand mercies for our bodies mercies for our souls so that every mercy is a mouth to call upon us to be thankfull Haman plotted most mischief and was counterplotted and the Jews accounted themselves bound even by the bond of gratitude to keep a solemn remembrance of so great a deliverance so the Romish ●un-powder ●rayto●s plotted the destruction of Protestants and layed their designes as low as Hell God hath vou●hsafed a gracious deliverance unto the land of our Nativity wherefore the very bond of Gratitude engageth us to keep this day and offer unto God praise and thanksgiving d●e unto his name 4. Vinculo gloriae divinae promovendae What lyeth in us we should 4 A Bond to promote Gods glory unite all our members and faculties to advance the glory of God Now this is a way of gloryfying God he is glorysied by the praises of his people ●or he that praiseth God glorisieth him Psal 50. 23. Now put all these together and you 'll conclude what good reason we have to keep in memory divine Deliverances and ascribe unto the Lord the praise and glory of his Deliverances I shall insist no longer in this proof of the Doctrine but make a Applicat seasonable improvement thereof in some usefull Application I shall onely ins●st on three ●ses for Info●mation Caution and Exhortation and accordingly apply the point unto the solemnity of the day Lend me I pray your patient attention whilst I make a suitable application of all 1. This serves to inform us of the warrantablenesse of our present Use 1. For information meeting upon this day and what good grounds we have to set apart this day for an Anniversary Thanksgiving Gods people formerly upon like occasions kept a day of remembrance so did the Jews here in the Text keep the Feast of Purim and truly we of this Nation have as great cause as ever any had to keep this memorable day wherein the hand of God was eminently seen in our deliverance wherein his own right arme wrought a glorious salvation for us Now to make you more sensible of the greatnesse of the deliverance I con●eive it very proper to my businesse that lies before me to make a brief Narrative and acquaint you with the ●istory of this day In pursuance whereof I shall observe two heads into which I shall cast my following Narration 1.
under his feet and gave him to be vers 22. the head over all things to the Church which is his body the fulnesse vers 23. Eph. 3. 10. Col. 1. 20. of him that filleth all in all To the intent that now the Principalities and Powers in heavenly places might be knowne by the Church the manifold wisdome of God And having made peace through the blood of his crosse by him to reconcile all things unto himselfe by him I Col. 2. 10. say whether they be things in heaven or things on earth And ye are compleat in him who is the head of all Principality and Power I purposely wave many curious questions wherein Popish writers abound Wherefore in the last place I shall make a practicall improvement of the whole and apply only three inferences for Information Instruction and Consolation For Information 1. For Information 1. What excellent knowing glorious creatures the holy Angells are and if they be so excellent how much more is Jesus Christ their Lord Great is the knowledge of these glorious creatures but what they have is derivative from their Creatour 2. Be informed that it is unlawfull to worship them See thou do Col. 2. 18. it not saith the Angell to John for I am thy fellow-servant And in the place fore cited Let no man beguile you of your reward and in voluntary humility and worshiping of Angells intruding into those things he hath not seen vainly puft up by his fleshly mind 3. Be informed of the singular benefit of the Angells ministry The Angell of the Lord encampeth about them that feare him and delivereth Psal 34. 11. Josh 5. 14 15 them The Angell stood for Joshua It came to passe when Joshua was by Jerico that he lifted up his eyes and looked and behold there stood a man over against him with his sword drawn in his hands and Joshua went unto him and said Art thou for us or for our Adversaries And he said nay but as a captaine of the ho●t of the Lord am I now come And Joshua fell on his face to the earth and did worship and said unto him what saith my Lord unto his servant And he said loose thy shooe from off thy feet for the place whereon thou standest is holy This was the Lord Jesus the Angell of the Covenant for a Created Angell would have refused adoration An Angell preserved the three Children from the flame and burning of the fiery furnace and shut the Lyons mouth An Angell praised for the Church in Zechary that Angell was Christ Then the Angell Zech. 1. 12. of the Lord answered and said O Lord of hosts how long wilt thou not have mercy on Jerusalem and on the Cities of Judah against which thou hast had Indignation these threescore and ten yeares An Angell delivered Hezekiah and smote Senacherib An Angell delivered Peter An Angell brought the good newes of Christs incarnation The Angells of God preserve us in our beds in our houses in our journyes in our undertakings The Angells will carry our soules to Heaven By way of Instruction Vse 2. of Instruction Psal 91. 11. 1. Labour to walk in Gods waies For he shall give his Angells charge over thee to keep thee in all thy waies Whilest we are in our lawfull waies not in our wanderings we have a promise of Protection 2. Pray to God for the Protection of Angells We may not pray to Angells we may not worship them but we may pray to God to vouchsafe their ministry to us to make our waies prosperous to send us an Angell as Abraham believed and cause his Angells to pitcht their Tents about us as Gods messengers to defend Gen. 24. 7. and rescue us out of dangers 3. We should so live as remembring we are in the presence of God and Angells that Gods eyes are over us that the Angells observe o●r carriage and what decorum we keep in the duties we performe For this cause ought the woman to have power on her head because of the Angells Though men as Diodati observes 1 Cor. 11. 10. would give consent and connive at this disorder yet the Angells who are continuall Guardians in their Assemblies would be offended at it For I think saith the Apostle that God hath set forth us the Apostles 1 Cor. 4. 9. 16. last as it were men appointed to death For we are made a spectacle unto the world to Angells and to men Wherefore I beseech you be yee followers of me For Consolation Vse 3. for Consolation This serves for comfort to Gods children that the Angells are their Ministers 1. In their lives they have them under God their protectors the Lord bids them protect preserve succour comfort relieve such a one he is in distresse he is my servant The very Angells 1 King 19. 7 8. were purveyers unto Eliah The Angells ministred unto Christ they strengthened him when he was in the garden when he suffered in his humane Nature So the children of God find it to their comfort that the Angells refresh comfort support and protect them in their greatest extremities 2. When they die the Angells carry their soules into Heaven 3. At the day of judgment they gather the elect unto Christ Mar. 13. 27. He will send his Angells to gather his elect from the four winds from the uttermost part of the earth to the uttermost part of Heaven By all that hath been said we are to understand the happinesse of all the Saints who are here in the text called heires of salvation God gives them his Son and that 's the height of mercy God gives them his Angells for their Guardians so those two Scriptures are abundantly fulfilled Psal 34. 9. O feare the Lord ye his Saints Psal 34. 9. Rom. 8. 32. for there is no want to them that feare him And Rom. 8. 32. He that spared not his own Son but delivered him up for us all how shall he not but with him freely give us all things And these Scriptures bring a full measure of comfort unto the children of God Having Christ the Saints have all he protects and defends them he is Lord over all and commands all creatures services for the good of his people This Doctrine of the Ministry of Angells is too much Idolized by some which fall to the worshiping of them This is flat Idolatry 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 is abhominable And this Doctrine is too much slighted by others who are not thankfull to God for the Protection of Angells Both these extreames are to be avoided and our duty is to look upon Angells as fellow servants and begge of God their Ministry And for all deliverances we should returne unto God the praise and glory of all in the language of the Psalmist Psal 115. vers 1. which shall be my conclusion Not unto us O Lord not unto us but unto thy name give glory Psal 115. 1. for thy mercy and truths sake
13. 18. Let there be no strife between my herdsmen and thy herdsmen for we be brethren So say I we that are sons of the same mother the Church servants of the same God heires of the same hope how should we consult the good one of another labouring to build up one another in the holy faith considering to provoke one another to love and to good workes We are 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 members one of another Is there a controversy betweene thee and thy brother be not wanting in thy duty to pray for him this if any thing will be the reconciler Imitate thy Saviour on the crosse who prayed for his enemies None are so bad but they deserve thy prayers and commiseration Is thy brother ignorant doe not despise him Consider who made thee to differ from thy brother and a greater mercy requires a greater measure of thankfulnesse Copy out that excellent advice of the Apostle 1 Pet. 4. 8. And above all things have f●rvent oharity among your selves for charity shall cover the multitude of sinnes This is to learne Christ crucifi'd when we labour to puri●y our selves even as he is pure when we labour to be holy as he was in 1 Jon. 3. 3. all manner of conversation when we imitate him in putting on bowells of mercy and tender compassion My brethren God hath given you greater measure of knowledge and therefore he expects from you greater improvements It was a greivous complaint of Austine in his time Surgu●indocti rapiunt coelum nos cum doctrinis nostris detrudimur in gehennam God grant that our holy life August may be the confutation Let it never be told in Gath and publisht in the streets of Askelon I wish there were no cause that any son of Levi should prove a son of Belial and make the sacrifice of the Lord to be abhor'd God forbid that in so sacred an order as the Ministeriall Function is That there should be any profane Esaus any taunting Ishmaels and blasphemous swearers We cannot in any wise brooke Intruders into the Church wee abhorre and that deservedly their irregular motions who runne before they are sent wherefore wee should all unite our prayers and endeavours in our capacities and callings to God as one man to hinder such from ever setting footing in our Israel If any such be as I feare there are methinks the fearfull judgments of God executed upon Vzzah and Vzziah for their over-officious services and intermedling without a calling should make them feare and tremble 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 so unpreparedly to adventure upon sacred mysteries In the interim let us walke inoffensively and more circumspectly in our life and conversation and give no just offence neither to Jew nor Gen●ile nor Church of G●d This counsell is not unseasonable for we know not what advantage a scandalous life gives unto a common Adversary If those that should be Seers yet will be blind if the Watchmen sleep and the Sh●pheards leave their flocks to hierlings then will some of Jeroboams Priests of the basest of the people presumptuously usurpe the Ministeriall function Take which you will a negligent Minister who performes not his duty or one that runs without a calling of his own mission and the flatteries of such like himselfe they are both abominable superfluous branches which God will pluck up and sweep away as dung out of the Church Would we then have our callings more honoured and our persons more reverenced and our Doctrine with more cheerfulnesse embraced le ts all endeavour to be more consciencious in the discharge of our duties let us not post off reformation from one to another accusing and excusing one another but let 's commune with our own hearts make diligent enquiry into our own bosomes every one saying with himselfe in Jer. 8. 6. particular what have I done The way to contract greater reverence abroad is to be more circumspect at home that as we goe beyond others in knowledg so likewise we should outstrip them in the practise of holinesse Christ in a more speciall manner hath communicated unto us the knowledg of his waies how should we strive with a pious contention which of us should bring most glory to God and advance the cause of Christ It shall be my close and prayer with Moses that God would put his Vrim and Thummim 1 Pet. 2. 9. upon his holy ones even write upon all our hearts Holynesse unto the Heb. 13. 20. 21. Lord that so we may be a Royall Generation a Holy Priesthood a peculiar people to set forth the praises of him who hath called us out of darknesse into this marvelous light I shall conclude with the Apostle Now the God of peace that brought againe from the dead our Lord Jesus that great shepheard of the sheep through the bloud of the everlasting covenant make you perfect in every good worke to doe his will working in you that which is well pleasing in his sight through Jesus Christ our Lord. Baruchs Hurt and Cure Set-forth from JEREM Chap 45. Vers 5. And seekest thou great things for thy selfe seek them not SERM. II. IF ever a word spoken in due season might be At St Maries Oxon. Octob. 18. 1642. compared to Apples of Gold in pictures of Silver such a one is here represented to your view being a word of comfort opportunely administred unto a man of a sorrowfull spirit And in the front of my Text is a connexive particle and drawes down the Context unto the Text. Take a review of the precedent History in this briefe relation The iniquities of Israel and Judah are full ripe and now it 's high time for the destroying Angell to thrust in his sickle and cut them downe But such are the tender bowels of our Father of mercies and God of all consolations that he gives warning before he smites It 's his accustomed method to leave no meanes unattempted for his peoples recovery and for the healing of their backslidings How often doth he draw them with the bands of a man even with cords of love What presuasive arguments what alluring Rhetorick doth he use enough to breake the Rock within thee even an heart harder then Adamant and to melt it into the love of God here behold bowels opened like the sounding of an Harpe and once more rol'd together The Lord denounceth most heavy Judgments and yet in the midst of Judgment entertaines some thoughts of free love and mercy The Lord reveales his secret intentions to his servants the Prophets He makes the prophet Jeremy of his privy counsell The Lord himselfe becomes the inditer of a dolefull writing fraught with lam●ntation mourning and woe Jeremy dictates from the mouth of God unto Baruch and Baruch wrote from the mouth of Jeremiah all the words of the Lord Jer. 36. 4. Forthwith they are communicated unto the King and Princes of Judah The King being no whit affected Jer. 36. 4. with these dismall
amongst the greatest outward curses which can befall the sons of men Sometimes God takes away a mans tast so that he can rellish no more sweetnesse in these things then in the white of an egge Otherwhile God takes away a mans rest so that he lies all night tossing to and fro and can take no rest his sleep falls from him and his eyelids can take no slumber divitias invenisti requi●m perdidisti thou hast got riches and lost thy rest Stobaeus hath a story of one Anacreon who when Polycrates had give ●im five talents he could not sleep two nights together he immediatly restor'd them saying * Reddidit ea inquiens non tanta esse quauta ipsorum nomine curâ laboraret Stob. cap. 39. they were not so much worth as to countervaile that care which was undertooke to keepe them But admit thou art not yet blasted in thy estate though usually the great ones of the world feel this by wofull experience yet there 's a fierce lyon which a long time slept at thy dore which now being awakened flies upon thee this is thy conscience w●●h presents unto thee the history of thy life in all its ugly deformities it paints thee out in thy proper colours and this mappe discovers a mare mortuum a dead sea even a sea of blood destruction and misery thy fatall period Quis tanti emet paenitentiam So Diogenes said concerning Lais the strumpet who then of any understanding would purchase th●s● worlds goods at so deare a rate to be thus in a restlesse condition never at quiet distracted with thoughts perplexed with cares and wounded in conscience Honour proves a torment To be degraded is the height of infelicity No disgrace parallel to that as to be advanc'd high and immediatly pul'd down in the dust It was Wolseyes complaint Had I been as carefull to serve the God of Heaven as I have been to serve my Lord and master on earth he would never have left me in my gray haires Riches prove the greatest crosse when God blowes upon them To be as Job one while the richest of all the sons of the East and then ere long become a proverb of poverty this is an exceeding misery Pleasures are vexations laughter is madnesse Eccl. 2. 2. Wouldst thou then have that which might quiet thy spirit thou must seeke it else where if thou seek'st it amongst the great things of this world thou seek'st all this while for the living among the dead No earthly thing can quiet the soule There 's much vexation in the greatest things of this world here below and therefore seeke them not But admit they have wearied us in vexatious suites tossing us from court to court and so by many delayes and troubles hath impoverish'd us yet if at the last they afforded any satisfaction this would make amends for all but no earthly thing can satisfie the soule This is my second consideration They bring us into suites 2 Consid Earthly things cannot satisfie the Soule weary us in them and at last cast us The world brings us into a lottery where we come with heads full of hopes but at the last return away with hearts full of blankes the Teraphim is a lye All the creatures may be compar'd to bags full of holes and deceitfull weights The Lord denounceth this as a fearfull judgment thou shalt eat but not be satisfy'd The world is an errand hypocrite like the painted Mich. 6. v. 11. 14. sepulchers gaudy without full of dead mens bones within or like the Egyptian temples where there were a stately Frontispice and a magnificent structure but naught within but an ugly Ape the ridiculous Idol of the people They are emptinesse it selfe and can emptinesse fill the soule The things of this world are wells without water and can these quench our thirst they are broken reeds and can they stay us from falling when you can hoard up grace in your coffers when you can replenish your bags with divine wisdome then and not till then can an immortall soule rest satisfyed in the fruition of the transitory things of this present life As Homer fancyed that the Gods sed upon Nectar and Ambrosia and not Hom. Iliad 1. upon such food as men doe so the soule of man being divinae particul●aurae having an heavenly borne beeing cannot be satisfied with any terrene things spirits and bodies heaven and earth admit no correspondence Had'st thou a Monopoly of the choicest delights under the sun these could not satisfy thee because they are but finite and thy desires are infinite and you know between finite and infinite there 's no proportion Solomon tells us Prov. 14. 14. A good man shall be satisfied from himselfe Inward peace and tranquility of conscience affords us true contentment and satisfaction unto the soule The light of Gods reconcil'd countenance reviv'd Davids spirit this was his onely desiderable good Lord list thou up the light of thy countenance upon us Thou hast put gladnesse in my heart more then in the time that their corne and wine encreas'd Psal 4. 6 7. Moses the man of God cries for mercy to satisfy him O satisfy us with thy mercy that we may rejoyce and be glad all the daies of our life Psal 90. 14. Only Christ and his comforts can fill up the soule The waters which he gives will never make us thirst againe whereas the well-springs of the world will the more inrage our thirst 3. Great things here below cannot helpe thee in the evill day 3 Consider Earthly things cannot helpe in the evill day An evill day will come a day of darknesse and gloominesse a day of clouds and thick darknesse and for this day Solomon requires a memento Ecol 11. 8. But if a man live many yeares and rejoyce in them all yet let him remember the daies of darknesse for they shall be many When sicknesses and diseases render thy life disconsolate and when death the King of terrours is approaching thy house and ready to lay his mace upon thee to arrest thee to appeare before the great Judge of Heaven and Earth Now can thy riches and friends bribe this serjeant and adde one moment unto thy life Aske thy joviall Comrades and boone Companions whether they can helpe thee the very sight of them brings thy sins to remembrance and makes thee sensible of the very flashings of hell-fier Aske thy bags whether they can helpe thee alas they are full of holes and let out all comfort Aske thy dignities and high places whether they can doe thee any good these all come and give evidence against thee on this manner Thou hast been a corrupt and carelesse Magistrate feare of men hath justled out the feare of God Thou hast bin a lazy and debaucht Minister thou hast sought thine ow● things and not Christ Thus one day high places and promotions if abus'd will come in and witnesse against thee O how nearly doth this concerne all those whom God
Life The Lord set home these truths unto your consciences and move your hearts to embrace the ways of godliness I proceed to the second Doctrine That all the pathes of Divine Wisdom or Godliness are full of peace to the sons and daughters of Doct. 2 peace This truth I shall prove by Scripture confirm by Reason and press it home unto your Consciences by way of Use and Application For proof of Scripture Psal 37. 11. But the meek shall inherit 1. The Doctrine proved by Scripture the earth and shall delight themselves in the abundance of peace and v. 37. Mark the perfect man and behold the upright for the end of that man is peace Isa 26. 3. Thou wilt keep him in perfect peace whose minde is stayed on thee because he trusteth in thee Isa 48. 18. O that thou hadst hearkned to my commandments then had thy peace been as a river and thy righteousness as the waves of the sea Isa 54. 13. And all thy children shall be taught of the Lord and great shall be the peace of thy children So Isa 59. 8. The way of peace they know not and there is no judgement in their goings they have made them crooked pathes whosoever goeth therein shall not know peace Jer. 33. 6. Behold I will cure them and reveal unto them the abundance of peace and truth Ezek. 34. 25. And I will make with them a covenant of peace and will cause the evil beasts to cease out of their land and they shall dwell safely in the wilderness and sleep in the woods Even mountains bring peace Psal 72. 3. The mountains shall bring peace to the people and the little hills by righteousness So are the beasts of the field at peace Job 5. 23. For thou shalt be in league with the stones of the field and the beasts of the field shall be at peace with thee Officers are made peace Isa 60. 17. For brass I will bring gold and for iron silver I will also make thine officers peace and thy exactors righteousness Their habitation is peaceable Isa 32. 18. And my people shall dwell in a peaceable habitation and in sure dwellings and in quiet resting places Their life peaceable 1 Tim. 2. 2. We are commanded to pray for kings and for all that are in authority that we may lead a quiet and peaceable life in all godliness and honesty Their wisdom is peaceable James 3. 17. But the wisdom that is from above is first ●ure then peaceable gentle and easie to be intreated full of mercy and good fruits without partiality and without hypocrisie Let 's inquire into the reasons of the Point Consider 1. Godly Reas 1 persons are sons of peace Luke 10. 6. And if the son of peace be there your peace shall rest upon it if not it shall turn to you again And if sons heirs peace is their inheritance and legacy John 14. 27. Peace I leave with you my peace I give unto you John 16. 33. These things I have spoken unto you that you might have peace in the world you shall have tribulation But be of good cheer I have overcome the world Consider their several pathes and ways either in this life and pilgrimage Reas 2 in their deaths and after death 1. For their life Notwithstanding afflictions and persecutions troubles from the world yet their whole life is peaceable A God reconciled a Conscience pacified makes them full of peace amidst varieties of troubles 2. In their deaths The remembrance of their uprightness of heart and their utmost endeavor to serve God in sincerity brings abundance of peace inward peace a tranquility in their spirits 2 Kings 20. 3. I beseech thee O Lord remember now how I have walked before thee in truth and with a perfect heart and have done that which is good in thy sight Whatever storms may be from the Flesh Divel and World yet a serene pacified conscience makes a great and quiet calm in the soul 3. After death in Eternity they feel the fruits of peace the complement of blessedness A third Ground shall be taken from the nature of Divine Wisdom Reas 2 and Godliness For first Wisdom onely can direct to peaceable pathes Ways of wickedness lead us into Precipices and Dangers Wisdom shews the good and right way This Samuel shewed the people 1 Sam. 12. 23 24. Moreover as for me God forbid that I should sin against the Lord in ceasing to pray for you but I will teach you the good and the right way Onely fear the Lord and serve him in truth with all your heart for consider how great things he hath done for you 2. Wisdom protects its followers in the ways of peace It shews them the good way and protects and defends them in it Prov. 4. 6 7. Forsake her not and she shall preserve thee love her and she shall keep thee 3. Wisdom and Godliness remove all stumbling Blocks Envy Malice Pride c. Enemies to peace Prov. 4. 12. Wh●n thou goest thy steps shall not be streightned and when thou runnest thou shalt not stumble 4. Wisdom satisfies the hearts of those who are its followers The spirits of the godly are quieted and established in those ways whereas still there are troubles and vexations and disquietness in ways of wickedness But godliness pacifieth the conscience and quiets the spirits of Gods children The fourth and last ground shall be drawn from the causes of true Reas 1 peace Now the wayes of the godly must needs be peaceable pathes 1. Because they have a God reconciled 2 Cor. 5. 19. to wit That God was in Christ reconciling the world to himself not imputing their trespasses unto them and hath committed unto us the word of reconciliation 2. They have a Mediator and Prince of peace Eph. 2. 14 15. For he is our peace who hath made both one and hath broken down the middle wall of partition betwixt us Having abolished in his flesh the enmity even the law of Commandments contained in Ordinances for to make in himself of twain one new man so making peace Isa 53. 5. But he was wounded for our transgressions he was bruised for our iniquities the chastisement of our peace was upon him and with his stripes we are healed Isa 5. 6. For unto us a Childe is born a Son is given and the government shall be upon his shoulder and his Name shall be called Wonderful Councellor The mighty God The everlasting Father The Prince of peace 3. They have the Gospel of peace Rom. 10. 15. How beautiful are the feet of them that preach the Gospel of peace and bring glad tidings of good things 4. They have a conscience at peace The answer of a good conscience quiets their spirits Hic murus aheneus esto c. And now let 's apply this by way of Information Instruction and Consolation 1. For Information That the ways of godliness are the onely peaceable ways Not onely eminenter but exclusive What p●ace said Jehu
and leave the success to God A Third sinne is an affectation of Novelty or devising wayes 2. Sinne affectation of Novelty besides or quite contrary to the knowledge of the word of God We brayd of the humour of old Athens we have Itching eares after novelty It is sad to consider how many young mens heads affect froth of wit and spend much time in reading stage playes Poets Pasquills Romances high-flown non-sense of late Scriblers Others out of curiosity are not afraid to meddle with Judicial Astrology which was Mr. Perkins his sinne in his younger years and his sorrow in his elder years Another sort there are who are much affected with New-Lights i. e. Antinomian and Familisticall writers who with a swelling Title in the frontispice allure men as the Syrens doe with their Musick and then devour them Some of their bookes are no better then guilded Pills or guilded Rats-bane which whilest they pretend the exaltation of Christ and bright morning beames as som●e of their Titles pretend they deceive young heads and whilest they pretend new lights they revive old Antiquated Her esies and like an ignis fatuus mislead multitudes ho follow after to their own destruction Therefore lets all as one man be exhorted not to be wise above what is written not to follow any further then they follow Jesus Christ Keep close to the good old rule unto the law and the testimonyes study the Scriptures and converse with those Mnasons those old disciples study their works such as were Greenham Perk●ns Regers Hildersham Dod Dyke c. Their memory is blessed their works prayse them in the gate And let me communicate an experience unto you I have observed of some that at first out of pregnancy of parts and singularity they would be scepticall and hold Paradoxes in Philosophy In tract of time they stayd not there but they would set their wits a working and afterwards they became scepticall and Heterodoxe in Divinity And therefore take heed of Sceptisme There is † Mr. John Bidle a notorious Heretique One whom I knew very well a man of a proud spirit that used in the schooles to be s●epticall and maintaine Paradoxes and to goe against the principles of Philosophy He is gone further now and hath wrote a blasphemous book against the Divinity of the holy Ghost Whither will not pride and vaine glory carry any man And what becomes of the best wit the best parts when God leaves any man unto himself The Fourth and last sinne I shall now name is pride and of all 4. Sin Pride pride spirituall pride is most dangerous when a man is proud of any gift of God his pride will prove like the wild gourd est mors in olla Pride is the poyson of the soul it soon swells a man and then bursts him And many times men of learning smart for their pride God bereaves them of their senses and they doe even obrutescere with Nebuchadnezzar who in the middest of his proud vainglorious boasting was sent a grazing among the beasts of the field And there is another sort of pride which I dare not let goe unreproved i. e. the strange Exotick Garbes of these times worse then former ages m●ny cannot be content with the haire v. Mr. Pryn's unlovelyness of love-looks that God gives them they like not the colour of it but they borrow other folks hair some are so phantasticall as to Crisp and Powder their hair and wear long Locks fitter to be called Pride-locks then Love-locks I cannot hold my peace to see such vanities and prodigious sights even like bushy Comets p●●tending some mischeif to the place where they live You shall not talk scarce with any Trades-man but he will tell you it s a hard time he hath much adoe to live And many poore housholders have much adoe to keep themselves alive when as in the mean time a Phantasticall Gallant wears so many Ribbands even all the co●lours of the Rainbow in his Hat so many Ribbands about his waste so many Poynts about the knees as the price payd for them would maintain many poore families a great while Brethren I speak these things sadly and seriously when I consider such superfluityes and vanityes which if they were pared off and that money converted to the poor it might supply the honest necessity of many a poor servant of Jesus Christ Hopeing therefore of your Reformation I proceed to a Second Vse for Exhortation Let old men call to mind their youthfull sinnes and mourn for 2 Vse For Exhortation Admonentur hic senes ut ipst delicta juventutis suae ●gnoscant detestentur illorutnque veniam precentur Davidem non imitantur qui gloriando de praeteritâ suâ stultitiâ garriunt adhuc tales esse vellent Musc in Psal 25. Quid●m ex hoc loco colligun eximiam viri sanctissimi sanctitatem qui in aetate jam confirmatâ maturâ nihil sibi conscivit Sanct. them I am confident there are divers aged persons that have repented of their youthfull sinnes which sins were they to commit again they would not commit them for all the world And doe not passe by the sinnes of your riper years David prayes that God would charge neither upon him but remember him according to mercy Psal 25. 7. Covetousness and Passion are amongst others two especiall sinnes that accompany old age Beware of these in an especiall manner These are beloved bosome sinnes O subdue them when Goliah was slain the Philistines were vanquished presently When Covetousness and Passion which are the championsins the accustomed sins of old age are conquered other sins of ordinary incursions will more easily be subdued I have read of Bellarmine that when the Priest came to confess him he could not remember any particular sins of his present age but was fain to call to mind the sinnes of his youth put surely this man was a meer stranger to his own heart he had not studied his own heart otherwise he might have found many present sinnes to bewail if he had not gone back as farre as his youth ●owever the oldest Saints find matter of humiliation for daily and hourely sinnes and they lam●n● their sinnes committed in all ages viz Infancy Childhood Youth and old age ●nd to you that are yong let me beseech you to give God the prime of your youth consecrate your youth to God A young Timothy O how delightfull is he to God The time you have before you O redeem it and be good husbands of it and improve every minute of time to the glory of God! and the best advantage of your precious soules O labour with a holy greediness to get saving graces faith love hope patience meekness and humilitie Now you have a time of plenty store up against a year of famine Now you have many prices put into your hands to get wisdom withall O that God would give you hearts to make a right improvement of them You have strength ●nd
came justly upon them for the neglect and unprofitableness under the Gospel in King Edward the sixth's days And if they were so severely punished for a few years unprofitableness under the means of Grace of how much forer punishment shall we of England be accounted worthy who well nigh a hundred years have enjoyed the purity of the Gospel and yet we are barren and unfruitful Let us every one acknowledge his own unfruitfulness that notwithstanding fatning Ordinances we have lean souls and let us every one pray in particular Lord lay not my unfruitfulness under the Ministry unto my charge The Spirit will not always strive and wait at those Bethesda's God may in judgement say I will take this kingdom from you and give it to others who will bring forth the fruits of it I will no more suffer my servants to be abused no more suffer my word to be despised I 'le rain Mann●h no more round about your tents if you have so cheap an esteem of it Let us all deprecate this dreadful judgement which the P●ophet Amos threatens Amos 8. 1. Behold a basket of summer-fruits and he said What seest thou and I said A basket of summer-fruit then said the Lord unto me The end is come upon my people of Israel I will not again pass by them any more This is the second way whereby the Spirit ●●rives viz. By the Ministry of the word A third way whereby the Spirit strives is by the checks and 3. The Spirit strives by the conviction of conscience Multi habent scientiā pauci vero conscientiam Bernard de interiore domo In corde puritatem In ore veritatem In actione rectitudinem Bern. de interdomo convictions of conscience Bernard makes a sad complaint in that excellent Tract De interiori domo Many haue knowledge but few have conscience He lays down there three choice qualifications of a good conscience To have sincerity in the heart truth in the mouth and rectitude in the conversation These are distinguishing Notes for tryal and examination Now the spirit of God strives by the checks of conscience Conscience flew in Judas his face a legal qualm came upon him I can call it no better It sprang from the horror of the wrath of God and Hell fire flashing in his face It was no Evangelical repentance Judas got thirty pieces of silver but conscience forced him to a restitution Conscience is a reflect act it looks back upon a mans self It is like a Musket over-charged it will recoil upon a sinner It is like a Blood-hound that will follow by the scent and will never leave searching till it hath descryed the Delinquent Wherefore Brethren let us take special notice of the checks of Conscience Let us keep faith and a good conscience joyn'd as the Apostle exhorts Let us not break Gods link Let Pauls Herein I exercise be our continual Monitor Acts 24. 16. Herein I exercise my self to have a conscience void of offence towards God and towards men A Christian may have a pardon in the Court of the Judge and yet not discern it in the Court of his conscience In case of desertions withdrawings and suspensions of Gods gracious countenance a Christian may not be able to apprehend Gods reconciled countenance but in this case there are incouraging supporting promises Isa 50. 10. Who is among you that feareth the Lord that obeyeth the voice of his servant that walketh in darkness and hath no light let him trust in the name of the Lord and stay upon his God We read likewise Psal 97. 11. Light is sown for the righteous and gladness for the upright in heart and Psal 112. 4. Unto the upright there ariseth light in the darkness God is gracious and full of compassion and righteous in all his ways But what shall we say when a sinner is condemned both in the Court of the Judge and of conscience how great is that condemnation Spira had a check of conscience and a voice forbidding him O do it not He paid full dear for the wounding of his conscience It 's an observatian of an excellent Divine in a precious Book called Moses self-denyal We had better saith he have all the world Mr. Burroughs Moses Self-denyal cast shame in our faces and upbraid us then that our consciences should cast dirt into them It 's better to endure all the frowns and anger of the greatest Potentates on earth then to have an angry conscience within our breast It 's better to want all the pleasures that earth can afford then to loose the delights which a good conscience will bring in O let the Bird in the breast be always kept singing whatsoever we suffer for it We all subscribe to this in The● whether we do thus in Hypothesi let 's examine our awakned Conscience Let us every one deal impartially with his own conscience All our hearts are naked unto him with whom we have to deal Let every one pray study confer for the information of his own Conscience nothing may be done doubtingly for that is not of faith and whatsoever is not of faith is sin In the whole course of our lives let us bring all our actions to the rule of the word of God and let that decide the controversie Here 's a four-fold infallible rule Let A four-fold rule for the examining of conscience 1. Every one be perswaded in his own heart 2. Let us abstain from all appearances of evil 3. Prove all things and hold fast that which is good 4. Hold faith and a good conscience Let us keep close to these known plain rules discarding carnal policy carnal interests which are the devised ways of men and then let our resolution concur with Luthers I bear this title I Hūc gero titulum cedo nulli Luth. yeild to none Now then when the Spirit thus strives by the checks of conscience let us not resist nor stifle those motions let us not shut our eyes against known light breaking in upon us This is a third way whereby the Spirit strives viz. by the checkings and convictions of Conscience A fourth way wereby the Spirit strives is by the tenders of 4. The Spirit strives by the tender of mercies mercies and loving kindness openings of bowels of compassion towards poor sinners These mercies are tender mercies and there is a multitude of them Psal 51. 1. Have mercy upon me O God according to thy loving kindeness according to the multitude of thy tender mercies blot out my transgressions They are the sounding of Bowels the fountain opened Zech. 13. 1. In that day there shall be a fountain opened to the House of David and to the Inhabitants of Jerusalem for sin and for uncleanness Here is a free tender of Jesus Christ and the riches of his mercies The spirit makes many Proclamations and Invitations to come in to Jesus Christ One is Isa 55. 1. Ho every one that thirsteth come ye to the waters and
A new understanding 2. 20. when Saul was converted he had a new understanding he was another manner of man he was inspired from heaven and had divine illumination 3. There 's a new Will Psal 110. 3. Paul askt Lord what 3. A new will wouldst thou have me to doe after Christ met with him by the way 4. New Affections Col. 3. 2. 4. New affections 5. A new heart 6. A new life 5. A new Heart It 's commanded Ezek. 18. 31. and promised Ezek. 36. 26. 6. A new Life there are new paths there are new waies the fruit of Regeneration is newnesse of life and conversation the fruit of a regenerate man is to holynesse he brings forth fruits meet for repentance as we are commanded Mat. 3. 8. I proceed to another Use for Exhortation to exhort and excite Vse 4. For Exhortation every one to search and enquire and let every one ask his own heart whether or no he be regenerated This is a matter of eternal consequence and therefore we should make it a Question and ask every one himself particularly Am I regenerated yea or no. For Motives consider 1. The necessity Joh. 3. 3. No comming to heaven withou Mot. 1 Regeneration 2. All the Actions Services and Duties performed by unregenerate Mot. 2 men can no waies be acceptable and pleasing unto God For whatsoever is not of Faith is sin Now the most gaudy specious pretences of unregenerate men arise not from a Principle of Faith there 's Self-love Vain-glory at the bottom Now without Faith ●ere is an utter impossibility of pleasing God Heb. 11. 6. 3. Nothing defiled shall ever enter into heaven Now an unregenerate Mot. 3 person is unwasht left to lye in his blood and pollution his wayes are foul his mind and conscience are defiled No sink so filthy as the state of unregeneracy The fift Vse is for Direction Vse 5. For Direction First Pray hard for Divine Wisdome Jam. 1. 17. All Secular Learning all the accomplisht knowledge in the Arts and Sciences are not able to teach this Mystery of Regeneration It comes from heaven it 's the work of the Spirits illumination to open the understanding to bring a soul from darkness unto light 2. Wait upon God in his Word the Word is the ●eed of Regeneration it 's immortal incorruptible Seed 3. Pray for the Spirit the Spirit causeth this Seed to fructifie The sixth Vse is for Consolation O how happy are their conditions Vse 6. For Consolation Rev. 1. 5. who are savingly wrought on by the Spirit of God! It 's God that hath loved them and washt them and made them Kings and Priests unto God They are new born and are of the family of the First-born Not flesh and blood not the greatest birth nor accomplisht parts hath revealed this Mysterie of Regeneration this is onely the work of Gods Spirit Now what 's the Duty of regenerate persons 1. To praise God and tell of his goodness So did Paul reciting the History of his Conversion break forth into Praises 1 Tim. 1. 17. 2. To walk as becommeth converted children Eph. 5. 8. Regeneration must be evidenced by the fruits of a sanctified conversation 3. To set an high price on so great a distinguishing love and mercy That God should change thy heart and purifie thy nature This is 1 a work of an Omnipotent God 2. In instanti 3. Ex nihilo it 's a pure Creation pray then with David Psal 51. 10. Create in me a clean heart O God and renew a right spirit within me Unconverted must pray for Regeneration and Converted must pray fo● further Manifestations and Evidences there 〈…〉 that this great work is effectually wrought upon their soules The Feasts of Purim OR Two Solemn Festivals instituted ordained in remembrance of that wonderfull Deliverance from Hamans bloody Plot applyed to our Anniversary Commemoration of Gods gracious Deliverance from the GUN-POWDER TREASON upon Esther c. 9. v. 27 28. The Jews ordained and took upon them and upon their seed and upon all such as joyned themselves unto them so as it should not fail that they would keep these two dayes according to their writing and according to their appointed time every year And that these daies should be remembred and kept throughout every Generation every Family every Province and every City and that these dayes should not faile from among the Jews nor the memoriall of them perish from their seed THE Text and Solemnity of this day of Thanksgiving answer Serm. 6. at St. Maries Oxon. Nov. 5. 1654. each other as in water face answers face The Jews having obtain'd a signall deliverance from a barbarous Mass●cre plotted and contrived by Haman the sonne of Hammedatha the Agagite their inveterate and implacable Adversary set apart by way of gratulatory Commemoration the fo●rteenth and fifteenth day of the Month Adar that they should make them daies of feasting and joy and of sending portions one to another and gifts to the poor Ver. 22. And wee of this Nation being wonderfully delivered from a Romish Devillish design of the Gun-powder Treason are here on purpose met to commemorate with thankfulnesse this fifth of November when the Blow was intended to be given but through Mercy was disappointed Some Parallels might easily be drawn between Hamans hortid Assassination and the bloody Butchery intended this day though in many things this Popish Plot wants a parallel Haman was an old enemy to the Jews he was an Ag●gite of the Family of Agag King of Amalek and therefore upon an old grudge the greater enemy And this Haman was a ●avo●rite in the highest deg●ee of King Ahasuerus and so in a fitter capacity to bring his mischief to ●ass The occasion of the first quarrel was but a petty trissing inconsiderable matter Mordecai did not bow nor do reverence to Haman The want of a bended knee first blew Es●h 3. 2. the co●l of contention fir● incensed Haman against Mordecai Several Questions are raised whether Haman expected from Mordecai more than a civil worship or whether Mordecai refused to do reverence because Haman was a Persian and as their custome is had the Sun pictured in his breast or because he was of the Family of Amalck with whom God would have War from generation to generation Exod. 17. 16. Hence there are raised several disputes and many cōjectures neither is it necessary to be too peremptory in our determination seeing the Scripture is silent but Human thought scorn to lay hands on Mordecai alone Esth 3. 6. Aquila non ●aptat muscas he aims at the utter ruin of Mordecai and all his people Tutum est nescire quod tegitur Ambr. He complains to the King against the Jews pleads an argument ab inutili that it 's not for the Kings profit to suffer them Esth. 3. 8. The King gives Haman his ●ing and gives the Jews into his hand ver 10. The Scribes write the Letters the Posts
Testament unto the New we shall find the whole Church earnest for one man Act. 12. 5. Peter therefore was kept in Prison but prayer was made without ceasing of the Church unto God for him 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Intentae So Beza referring to the ardor of the mind Sine intermissione so Erasmus And how speed these prayers Vers 7. The Angell of the Lord came upon him and a light shined in the Prison and he smote Peter on the side and raised him up saying Arise up quickly And his chaines fell off from his hands Upon this Scripture I l'e give you that observation of an excellent Divine lately gone Dr Harris Pet. Enlargement from us to heaven in that rare Sermon called Peters enlargement The Enemies saith he shuts the Prison dore the Church opens Heavens dores so there 's old tugging for the prisoner but the Church will not let him go saith God if you will take no deniall there he is And as the whole Church prayed for the Apostle so did one Apostle Paul pray much for the whole Church Rom. 1. 9. For God is my witnesse whom I serve with my spirit in the Gospell of his Son that without ceasing I make mention of you alwaies in my prayers And Eph. 1. 16 17. I cease not to give thanks for you making mention of you in my prayers that the God of our Lord Jesus Christ the Father of glory may give unto you the spirit of wisdome and revelation in the knowledge of him 2. To these examples I l'e adde in the next place Scripture precepts for Proofe Ministers are in a peculiar manner in joynd this 2. The Doctrine proved by Scripture Precepts duty Joel 2. 17. Let the Priests the Ministers of the Lord weep between the porch and the Altar and let them say spare thy people O Lord and give not thine heritage to reproach that the Heathen should rule over them wherefore should they say among the people where is their God All are in joyn'd Psal 122. 7. Pray for the peace of Jerusalem they shall prosper that love thee peace be within thy walls and prosperity he within thy Palaces And James 5. 16. Confesse your faults one unto another and pray one for another c. In the third place I l'e assign some grounds and reasons for confirmation and these I shall reduce unto three Heads 3. The Doctrine confirmed by Reasons 1. In respect of God 2. Of prayer 3. Of Jerusalem All these are strong Arguments to perswade 1. In respect of God who both expects and promiseth a blessing R. 1. In respect of God upon the meanes The Lord so expects prayer as that he will not grant great mercyes unto his Church but in and by his peoples prayers God hath ingaged himselfe in a Bond. His promise is his Bond and he will have it put in suit before he pay it See what God promiseth Psal 50. 15. Call upon me in the day of trouble I will deliver thee and thou shalt glorify me And Jer. 33. 6. Behold I will cure them and reveale unto them the abundance of peace and truth And I will cause the captivity of Judah and the captivity of Israel to returne and will build them as at the first So Zeph. 3. 20. In that time I will bring you again even in the time that I gather you For I will make you a name and a praise among all people of the earth when I turne back your captivity before your eyes saith the Lord. What a glorious Church is Prophecied and what transcendent beauty will the Lord put upon them Isai 54. 11 12. O thou afflicted tossed with tempest and not comforted behold I will lay thy stones with faire colours and lay thy foundation with Saphirs and I will make thy windowes of Agates and thy gates of Carbuncles and all thy borders of pleasant stones By all these Hyperbolicall similitudes is set forth the glorious condition of the Church in the daies of the Gospell These are great Beauties and excellencies prophesied of the Church yet as they are worth praying for so in good earnest they must be sought of God Jer. 33. 3. Call unto me and I will answer thee and shew thee great and mighty things which thou knowest not c. 36. Ezek. 37. Thus saith the Lord I will yet for this be enquired of by the House of Israel to do it for them I will increase them with men like a flock Now prayer is Gods Ordinance the language of his Spirit the musick which he loveth no Melody in Gods account like unto the prayers of his people Wherefore though God promiseth great things unto his people who will not faile one jot of his word yet he will have his Children plye the Throne of grace He is the great Master of Requests and loves to see his Court full of Suitors He is the great God that heareth prayers and delighteth in prayers and it is his pleasure that his people should be his remembrancers even to spread before him the condition of his Church For though it 's best known to him already yet he will have them call cry and seek with Importunity for the accomplishment of those good and great things which he intends for his own people Though deliverance was promised out of the Babylonish captivity at the expiation of 70 yeares yet they must pray for it Psal 126. vers 4. Turne again our captivity O Lord as the streames in the South A second Reason shall be taken from the great benefit of prayer R. 2. From the great Benefit of prayer It is an instrumentall meanes under God to obtain a blessing By some it is called Clavis viscerum Dei virtus omnipotens Their intentions are good I doubt not who use these expressions yet it is not safe to use them without an explanation of their sence Without question great help comes by prayer yet the help depends not upon what we do but upon God that gives to will and to do It is our duty to pray and the praise and glory of the successe and issue coming of prayer we must ascribe wholly unto the Lord that heareth prayers Now what helpes prayer affords may be represented in these following particular Instances 1. Prayer is an Universall help It 's Solomons 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 1. Prayer is an universall help when raine is wanting when enemies get the victory when there is death famine and pestilence then is a speciall time to pray and God promiseth audience 1 Chron. 7. 13 14. If I shut up Heaven that there be no raine or if I command the Locust to devour the Land and if I send Pestilence among my people If my people which are called by my name shall humble themselves and pray and seeke my face and turn from their wicked waies then will I heare from Heaven forgive their sinne and heale their Land This is a Soveraigne medicine of Gods owne appointment for all diseases
This God prescribes as the meanes and the blessing of God makes it effectuall This is the poore mans medicine the sick mans medicine the oppressed mans medicine Nay both rich and poore sick and healthy honourable and dishonourable each must go to God and seeke his face in prayer Every one in this case is a licensed Physitian Every man cannot contribute money but every man must contribute prayers and teares for the good of Jerusalem Every one hath not strength of body to oppose the Churches enemies but every one must put up sighs and supplications at the Throne of grace in the behalfe of the Church 2. Prayer is an invisible help It passeth through Ambuscades 2. Prayer is an Invisible help Courts of guard strong-holds and fortifications There was a strong guard set over Peter Yet the prayer of the Church prevailed with God to send an Angell for his deliverance The Angell came invisibly and took away Peters chaines threw open the Iron gate and delivered the Prisoner So Paul and Silas were cast into Prison put into the inner Prison their feet fast in the stocks Here 's imprisonment upon imprisonment yet their hearts were inlarged though their bodies were imprisoned Acts 16. vers 25. At midnight Paul and Silas prayed and sung praises unto God and the Prisoners heard them The Nightingale warbles out her most melodious notes when her breast is upon a Thorn I am sure amidst sore afflictions Gods people in joy sweet consolations So that as outward comforts abound divine comforts superabound God settles the tranquillity of the inward man amidst the sufferings of the outward man It is reported that Archimedes made engines whereby he vexed his enemies at a great distance off Prayer I am sure millions of miles off can reach the Church as an Instrumentall meanes for its defence and an offence unto its enemies Upon Hezekiah's prayer Senacherib was discomfited upon J●hoshaphats prayer Moab and Ammon were overthrown upon Moses his prayer Pharaoh and Amaleck were destroyed And yet all these enemies did not know who hurt them The prayers of the faithfull did rout the enemies sooner then all their weapons of warre Hereupon Mary Q●een of Scots was afraid V. Hist of Scotland of John Knox his prayers She profest she stood more in feare of that Ministers prayers than an Army of men This help of prayer is ready when help from earth failes when we see no visible way to succour us this Invisible meanes from Heaven under God worketh great things for us Of all people even enemies themselves are most afraid of a praying people They meet with them at a distance and wound them and strike invisibly and give them deadly blowes not knowing who hurts them Although Achitophel falls a plotting yet David falls a praying and so counterplots all his plots Hence it came to passe that all the counsells of Achitophel were turned into foolishnesse So when a huge Army came against Asa he betook himselfe to prayer and they were discomfited Prayer will frustrate the secretest cabinet Counsells of Polititians and disappoint them What shall I adde more The secretest hidden deeds of darknesse through prayer are manifested and laid naked and blasted even in the bud 3. Prayer is a speedy help Dan. 9. vers 20 21. Whiles I was speaking praying and confessing my sinne and the sinne of my people 3. Prayer is a speedy help Israel and presenting my supplication before the Lord my God for the holy Mountain of my God yea whiles I was speaking in prayer even the man Gabriel whom I had seen in the vision at the beginning being caused to flye swiftly touched me c. Before we speak God knowes our thoughts and what we would have and while we are speaking he promiseth to answer us Isai 65. vers 24. It shall come to passe that before they call I will answer and whiles they are yet speaking I will heare Before Ammunitions mony counsells of men can come time enough our prayers may come at the Throne of grace and God may give a gratious Answer But then a question will be moved If prayer be such a present help how comes it to passe that answers to prayers are not returned Q. the chariot wheeles of deliverance are long a coming For answer we must know there 's no delay no tarrying in Gods decree though according to the execution thereof we may apprehend Ans delayes Hab. 2. vers 3. For the vision is yet for an appointed time but at the end it shall speak and not lye though it tarry wait for it because it will surely come it will not tarry But God fo●beares to answer that we may cry the lowder and opens not that we may knock the harder Wherefore our prayers should have more vigour and fervency they should be rowsing prayers as we read Psal 51. 1. Have mercy upon me O God according to thy loving kindnesse c. Psal 51. 1. Heare my cry O God attend unto my prayer Psal 64. 1. Here my voyce O God in my prayer Psal 80. 1. Give eare O shepheard of Israel thou that leadest Joseph like a flock and that dwellest between the Cherubims shine forth Not but that God alwaies heareth For his eare is never weary that it cannot heare but that God loveth the earnest and importunate supplications of his Children 4. Prayer is a prevalent help Ex. 33. 10. Let me alone that my wrath may wax hot against them c. And Moses besought the Lord 4. Prayer is a prevalent help his God and said why doth thy wrath wax hot against thy people c. What saith the Apostle Read James 5. 17. Elias was a man subject to like passions as we are and he prayed earnestly that it might not raine and it rained not on the earth by the space of three yeares and six moneths c. We are to understand that there 's no merit in our prayers neither may we understand it as if any humane strength or ability were in the least to be preferred before the strength of God But these words set forth the wonderfull condescention of God to his people as if it were to suffer himselfe to be overcome by the fervency and faithfulnesse of their spirits Thus Jacob prevailed by prayer He wrestled with the Angell and prevailed Gen. 32. 25 28. He wrestled with God and God said thy name shall no more be called Jacob but Israel for as a Prince hast thou power with God and with men and hast prevailed Compare this with Hos 12. vers 4. Yea he had power over the Angell and prevailed he wept and made supplication unto him he found him in Bethel and there he spake with us So Hannah poured out her Heart with all fervency and went away with comfort and received Samuel a Son of prayers Devout prayer never goes away with a repulse As Saul in his most sober thoughts said of David So say I of prayer it shall do great things and also
beget love to God Father and Christ If there be any spark of love it will inkindle into a flame of Serapicall affections David professeth Psal 18. 1. I will love thee O Lord my strength 4. This should beget love to the Brethren Joh. 13. 35. By 4. Gods love to us should cause us to love our brethren this shall all men know that yee are my disciples if yee love one another 1 Joh. 3. 14. We know that we have passed from death to life because we love the brethren 1 Joh. 4. 21. And this commandment have we from him that he who loveth God loveth his brother also 5. We should place our love where God placeth his and our 5. love where God loveth hatred where he placeth his hatred God loveth holinesse holy people holy Ordinances so should we God hateth every sinne so should we Psalm 97. 10. Yee that love the Lord hate evill 6. We should be often inquiring whether we be of the number 6. Enquire whether thou hast interest in Christs speciall love Vse 4. For Consolation of those that have Interest in Christs speciall love for whom he died This we should frequently and seriously examine our hearts about as I gave some evidences before unto which I referre you The fourth and last Use is for comfort unto all those who have interest in this speciall love Their speciall Benefits are these 1. They are admitted to the Throne of Grace through Christ Benefit 1. They are admitted unto the throne of grace Eph. 2. 18. For through him we have both an accesse by one spirit unto the Father They are his favorites friends Jewells a Crown and Diadem of Glory and therefore they are exhorted to draw neare with full assurance of faith Heb. 4. 16. Let us therefore come boldly unto the Throne of Grace that we may obtaine mercy and find grace to help in time of need It 's said 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 with freedome boldnesse or confidence 2. All things work together for their good Rom. 8. 28. And Benefit 2. All things worke together for their good we know that all things worke together for good to them that love God to them who are called according to his purpose They love God God loveth them and nothing shall be able to hinder God's love Their crosses hardships reproaches all shall conduce unto their good 3. They shall feele the benefit of this love unto all Eternity Heb. Benefit 3. They shall feele Christs love unto all Eternity 7. 25. Christ ever liveth to make Intercession for them Though Satan roare and men condemne yet the love of Christ will comfort thee against all Rom. 8. 33. Who shall lay any thing to the charge of Gods elect it is God that Justifieth Thy sinnes and corruption administer continuall matter of Humiliation and these will cost thee deare whilest thou art in the valley of Bacha but the time will come when there will be no more sighing for sinne Sorrow and sighing will flye away For there shall be no sorrow in heaven 4. This may Arme us with courage against feare of death Ben 4. Gods love armes us wth courage against fear of death Christ hath died and tooke away the sting Christ hath perfumed the grave He hath conquered sinne Satan lead captivity captive Therefore in doubts feares troubles inward and outward have recourse to this love of God in Christ and this will be a Cordiall a Salve for every sore The consideration of Gods love unto thy Soule will make thee undergoe hardships cheerefully kisse the Rod that beates thee Gods love manifested in Christ will make thee willing to live and willing to dye so that God may be glorified in thee and by thee For thou that hast Interest in this distinguishing love of God reconciled in Christ know to thy comfort that whether thou livest or whether thou dyest Jesus Christ will be unto thee in life and in death advantage THE REALL PROFESSOR OF CHRISTIANITY DISTINGUISED FROM THE NOMINALL 2 Tim 2. vers 19. And let every one that nameth the name of Christ depart from Iniquity THE Apostle in the precedent words gives advertisement Sermon 7. Preached at St. Marye's Oxon. July 24. 1659. concerning some notorious Hereticks such whose words eat as a canker or Gangren Their names are upon record to their eternall infamy V. 17. Their words will eat as doth a canker of whom is Hymeneus and Philetus And their Heresy likewise hath a brand upon it V. 18. Who concerning the truth have erred saying that the resurrection is past already and overthrow the faith of some * Allegoricam nescio quam resurrectionem fingendo Calv. in loc Calvin understands that they feigned an Allegoricall resurrection Estius and Gorr●n concurre in the same judgment and † Non suo tempore defuisse qu●●esurrectionem ●ortuorum manifeste ann●●tiatam in imag●●ariam resurrectionem distorquerent Tertull. de Resurrectione carnis cap. 19. Tertullian is cited in his Book de resurrectione carnis cap. 19. In whose time there were not wanting some who did openly say that the Resurrection of the dead was imaginary The names of the men are Hymeneus and Philetus a Anuptiarum ●eo Hymeneus from the God of marriage b Nomen quasi Optatum Desideratum Hugo Grot. Philetus that is a name as it were desirable as some of the Learned observe Their doctrine and their mischievous consequences follow First For their doctrine an erroneous and hereticall tenet is there laid downe viz. That the resurrection is past already i. e. as Gorran and Estius produce the opinions of those times that the resurrection was compleated by Regeneration And * Completam ex mente istorum interpretantur resurrectionem in quotidiana animarum renovatione Aug Ep. 119 ad Januarium Augustine himselfe in Epist 119. unto Januarius fastens the same opinion upon them Or else they might incline to the opinion of Marcion that Notorious Heretick That there was no resurrection of the body but of the soule only 2. Secondly Let 's consider the great mischiefe of this opinion The Apostle t●ll● us that their words eate as doth a Gangren The Gangren some assimilate to a Canker or a wolfe which spreadeth further and further to the consumption of the whole body The Originall as Hesichius observes is 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 depascor † Gangraenam medici de carnosa parte inflammationis emortuâ intelligunt Scultet Scultetus saith that by Gangren Phisitians understand a fleshy and dead part of inflammation What further I shall say is this that as a Gangren frets the flesh runs thorough the blood and creepeth further and further till it infect the whole body so Heresies infect the whole man speedily mortally and uncurably Wherefore let not any make a slight matter of Error and Heresy and plead that every one should have liberty of judgment and that a Toleration of all sorts of opinions
For every wise man Char. 3. this Conversation must be prudent must order his affaires with discretion We usually say Ignis in foco is good but not in tecto Many have a good cause but through indiscretion spoile it in the carriage There is required as well the wisdome of the Serpent as the innocency of the Dove Every wise woman saith Solomon buildeth her house but the foolish pulleth Prov. 14. 1. it downe with her hands Now by wisdome I meane not the wisdome of the times we see too much of that Machiavilian wisdome which is a turning and returning and complying with all times and humours be they never so bad for personall interest This wisdome hath no portion in this businesse But I understand spirituall wisdome that which cometh from above such as the Apostle mentioneth with distinguishing qualifications which is pure peaceable gentle easy to be intreated full of mercy and good Jam. 3. 17. fruits without partiality and without hypocrisy Neither would I be mistaken I count not that wisdome which alwaies joynes with the winning side at a venture nor that which suites with the fashion of ancient Persians now adaies revived to worship the rising sun Too many we have of that temper in these times whom we account wise though indeed they be errand fooles and their wisdome like Achitophels may in time be turned into foolishnesse But that I account wisdome which hath a spirit of discerning to understand the things that differ to understand what is the right rule and to walk accordingly And to adde no more I l'e rest in the determination of Job The feare of the Lord that is wisdome and to Job 28. 28. depart from evill is understanding 4. And lastly This Conversation that consists in the departing Char 4 this Conversation consi●ts in departing from iniquity from iniquity and accords with a holy profession is Universall thorough-paced and every way compleat There 's a threefold Universality of Subject Object and Time 1. For the Subject The whole man is ingaged to Obedience all the members of the body and faculties of the soule With my whole heart have I sought thee saith David O let me not wander Psal 119. 10. from thy Commandments 2. There must be Universality of the Object Then shall I not Psal 119. 6. be ashamed when I have respect unto all thy Commandments 3. Universality of Time Being delivered out of the hands of Luk. 1. 74. our enemies We must serve him without feare in holinesse und righteousnesse before him all the daies of our lives 3. I proceed to a third Use for Exhortation to presse home Vse 2. For Exhortation unto us all the duty of the Text To depart from Iniquity If we be Christians let 's evidence it by our Conversations let 's walke as becometh Christians What will Heathens Turkes and Jewes say when Christians walke loosely and carelesly they will blesse themselves in their owne erroneous waies and thus by our loose walking we give advantage unto the enemies of the Lord to blaspheme Amongst others take two or three motives to perswade you to your duty 1. Consider the eye of God his omniscience and omnipresence Mot. 1. Consider Gods Omniscience Job 10. 14 15. His eye-lids try the Children of men The eyes of the Lord are every where beholding the evill and the good This was a monitor to Joseph to David to Job If I sinne then thou markest me c. The Lord knoweth all hearts seeth the inmost recesse and diverticles of thy spirit All things are naked unto him with whom thou hast to deale 2. Consider the eyes of men Good men observe our carriages Mot. 2. Consider the eyes of men professours are much observed how they walke They are Beacons set upon a hill top multitudes behold them Good men observe that they may gaine some spirituall advantage They expect the performance of our duty 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 to stirre up and exuscitate graces to quicken or inliven them and 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 is expected to edify and build them up in their holy faith Now if we are not what we pretend if we be no more but formall professours if our practice accord not with our profession we sadden the hearts of the righteous And likewise bad mens eyes are upon us they watch for our haltings as Benhadads servants they lye at the catch Now if we do not 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 walk with a straight foot if we are loose in our lives and carelesse in ordering our footsteps notwithstanding our profession be never so strict we strengthen the hands of the wicked A bad life is a confutation of a good profession Although the Profession it selfe is not the worse because there are some hypocriticall professours yet ignorant and malicious men endeavour to wound the profession it selfe and asperse it by reason of scandalous professours 3. Integrity and uprightnesse of heart and life will comfort us Mot. 3. Integrity of life will comfort u● when pretences cannot help us 2 Cor. 1. 12. when all pretences formes outside professions will no whit availe us This was the ground of the Saints rejoycing O●r rejoycing is this the Te●timony of a good Conscience This was the Apostles exercise 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Duties of both Tables must be regarded respectively To pretend to the duties of the first and neglect righteousnesse and equity to thy Brother as the second table injoynes this discovers thee to be an hypocrite To pretend just dealing according to the second table and neglect keeping the sabbath Act. 24. 12. and other duties of the first this sheweth thee to be only a Formalist But in the last place The fourth Use is for direction in two Vse 4. For Direction particulars 1. How we ought to depart from iniquity Q. 1. How we must depart from iniquity 1. We must depart speedily Ezek. 47. 3 4 5. 2. What meanes may be of speciall Use conducing thereunto 1. For the first particular how we ought to depart from iniquity 1. We must depart speedily We must not excuse sinne and say at such a time I hope to leave it Give not quarter to Benhadad sinne reprived resembles Ezekie'ls waters first up to the ankles then to the knees then up to the loines and afterward a River not to be passed over If thou delayest to depart from sinne to day it gaines ground and gets more and more advantage against thee to morrow 2. Depart willingly Do not leave a sinne as Phaltiel was forced 2. We must depart willingly to leave Michal and afterwards followed her weeping that he could not injoy her Some are restrained against their wills who for feare of the law dare not sweare in some companies neither dare be drunk and yet their hearts are as bad as ever 3. We must depart from sinne thoroughly Ps 119. 110. 4. We must depart constantly 2 Pet. 2. 22. 3. We must
Children they are true believers and must needs be such as to whom comfort appertaines for they have great priviledges As first Accesse unto the Throne of Grace Rom. 5. 2. By whom also we have accesse by saith Secondly They have Interest in all the promises 2 Cor. 1. 20. For all the Promises of God in him are yea and in him Amen Thirdly They have Interest in speciall providences distinguishing mercies viz. 1. For their provision Psal 34. 9 10. They shall want no good thing 2. For their Protection Heb. 1. ult The Angells are their Guardians 3. For their direction Christ is a Counsellour and he directs them 4. For their Consolation he comforts them Joh. 14. 18 26 27 5. They have all sanctified what ever they injoy The Creatures are sanctified unto them Fourthly Christ is theirs 1 Cor. 3. 20 21. Rom. 8. 32. And with Christ they have all things Fifthly They shall injoy the presence of God and be made pertakers of the blessed vision Mat. 5. 8. 1 Joh. 3. 2. Here they injoy God in his Ordinances they have Communion with him and feele spirituall Illapses upon their soules but this Ebbes and flowes they have many Interruptions and Intermissions but hereafter they shall injoy an uninterrupted Communion with God to all Eternity Yet notwithstanding what hath been said there are many doubts and scruples raised for there are three sorts of persons who make objections viz. 1. Vnbelievers 2. Misbelievers 3. Weak-believers 1. I begin with Unbelievers and these are to be considered under a double capacity Either such as are Heathens to whom the Gospell hath not been preached in whose land the voice of the Turtle hath not been heard i. e. no publick preaching of the Gospell or else such as live under the sound of the Gospell who have heard of Christ and his Gospell preached and yet they remaine in a state of unbeliefe Obj. Concerning the first sort of unbelievers it 's objected that Obj. 1 the Heathens and Infidells have not had the meanes how then shall they believe on him on whom they have not heard can it agree with the Justice of God to damne them for their unbeliefe seeing they never had the meanes of grace afforded and never heard the Gospell preached Ans I answer God is a most free agent he is bound to none Ans On whom he will he hath mercy and whom he will he hardeneth Faith is Gods free gift to some he gives it to others he denies it And God may do what he pleaseth with his owne God is said to conclude some under unbeliefe Rom. 11. 32. The Phrase is 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 shut them up hampered them And the God of this world hath blinded their minds 2 Cor. 4. 4. See what their Conversation is Eph. 4. 17 18 19. And see their doome Jer. 10. 25. Ignorance excuseth not nor exempeth from Judgment though Ignorance may sometimes extenuate and make a sinne lesse comparatively yet it is a damnable sinne For a sinne of Ignorance there was an offering to be offered unto God Lev. 4. 27. And a blind mind is both a sinne and a dreadfull judgment Act. 28. 25 26 27. Let none therefore lavish charity upon Heathens If ever they be saved they cease to be Heathens and become Christians For assuredly there 's no salvation but by Christ Act. 4. 12. And no coming to Christ but by faith Joh. 5. 40. Let God be true and every man a lyer God is Just in all his waies and proceedings Shall not the Judge of all the world do right Concerning the second sort of Believers who live under the meanes it 's commonly objected It is not in our own power we Obj. 2 cannot believe God commands things impossible for us to doe For Answer hereunto Those who thus argue do not say they Ans would believe if they could they lay not the fault upon their own will which is refractory and disobedient but they lay the fault upon God To give a full Answer I le lay downe these Propositions Prop. 1. Man cannot by his owne power turne himselfe to God Prop. 2. Conversion and all the fruits thereof are the Graces of Gods spirit Prop. 3. Good inclinations come from God Prop. 4. We may not neglect our duty Prop. 5. There is no Injustice in God to command things impossible 1. It is not in the power of man to turne himselfe unto God O Lord I know that the way of man is not in himselfe c. Jer. 10. 23. 2. Conversion and all the fruits thereof even all the Graces of the Spirit are the gift of God so is faith and love Every good and perfect gift comes from above 3. Our wills and inclinations to any good all come from God He giveth to will and to do Phil. 2. 13. 4. Yet we are called upon to do our duty to thirst come to the waters buy and eate Isa 55. 1. We are called upon to believe and repent Mat. 4. 17. We must use the meanes that God hath appointed we must do all we can and put forth our endeavours to the utmost and yet expect no salvation from what we can do but when we have done all we can we must confesse we are unprofitable servants some complaine I cannot profit by a Sermon Will this be a sufficient excuse to say I can not profit thou must go to God and pray him to reach thee to profit dost thou pray and meditate and call thy selfe to an account and examination of what thou hearest let me aske such as complaine that they have no power to believe would you believe and do you study Scripture Do you read the promises Are you swift to heare Do you use the meanes to get faith If you neglect Gods meanes and Gods waies your destruction will be from your selves altogether Hos 13. 9. 5. It 's no injustice in God to command things which are impossible to flesh and blood to performe and that I will evince by these Arguments 1. God is not bound to give and keep a stock both he gave us power and liberty of will in Adam we lost it and therefore it s our duty to be made sensible of that great losse and to be thoroughly humbled for it 2. God hereby sheweth us our duty what we ought to do 3. Hereby we are put in mind to use the right remedy i. e. going to Jesus Christ for strength of assistance For through his strength we can do our duties and without him we can do nothing Let none therefore plead that they are not able to believe nor repent but though they are not able of themselves they ought to goe to Christ for strength for God hath laid help on one that is mighty Christ is mighty to save he it is that gives grace and glory Let men examine their wills are they not unwilling to come unto Christ though life and salvation is tendred yet they will not come unto Christ they frame multitudes of
the Lord Psal 3. 8. And from hence the Psalmist drawes a practicall inference Psal 9. 4. I will rejoyce in thy Salvation Hereupon the Kingly Prophet in a hard time when God frowned upon him as they say skilfull Chymists can extract oyle out of a flint found Serenity in this meditation Behold God is my Salvation I will trust and not be afraid for the Lord Jehovah is my strength and my Song he also is become my Salvation Therefore saith the Prophet With joy yee shall draw water out of the wells Isai 12. 3 4. of Salvation In the Prophesy of Obadiah where direfull menaces are threatned against the Edomites and indeed the whole Prophesy may resemble that Scrole of Ezekiel full fraught with mourning Lamentation and woe but the day cleares up and the Catastrophe is most pleasant vers 21. And Saviours shall come upon mount Zion to judge the mount of Esau and the Kingdome shall be the Lords You cannot imagine how welcome redemption is to a Turkish gally slave and in a dangerous skirmish a Rescuer is gratefull Le ts then pawse a while and consider former gratious passages of Gods dealings towards us when we were at our wits end our contrivances were nonplus'd and we knew not which way to turne us and we were ready to perish then the Lord breakes in and discovers wayes and meanes for our preservation Let your particular experiences suggest instances in this particular When there were but a heyre's breadth between us and death then the same God that brought us to the grave raised us up When men and Devills banded themselves in opposition against us when the Pope and his Cardinalls contrived the Spanish invasion and when that miscarried there followed a conspiracy in the Vault a deed of Romish darknesse then appear'd a God of Salvation to blow and scatter their Shipps and afterward to bring deliverance betweene the match and the powder Maugre all the plots and projects of all Achitophells and underminers of Zion blessed be God we are here alive as you see this day to Celebrate the Praises of the God of our Salvation 4. And so I am fallen upon my fourth and last Argument in my 4. My. Text drawne from that propriety My I speak not of a good by heare say in which others have the sole interest but it 's our own The God of my Salvation the pronoune Possessive My reduceth the comfort unto my selfe and intitles me unto it by a particular application The use and vertue of medicines is knowne when they are applied and the most comfortable promises of God and doctrines of Salvation then proove effectuall unto my soule when I make use of them in my life and Conversation How frequently doth David call God the God of our Salvation Moses having a large testimony hereof by the overthrow of Pharaoh and his host breakes forth into this triumphant Song Exod. 15. 2. The Lord is my strength and my song he is become my Salvation he is my God and I will prepare him an habitation my Fathers God and I will exalt him Certainly my brethren Christians would lead more comfortable lifes ever find a heaven upon earth if they could make a profitable Observation of Gods former dealings each one with himselfe in particular Men are apt to sink under the sense of any present evill that presseth them because they reflect not upon Gods former waies of mercies towards them It were an excellent course todraw home such Experimentall Arguments as these I have knowne a famine and felt a pinching season when scarce I could get bread from hand to mouth I out-liv'd that time the divine providence cared for me and carried me through that plunge and distresse I have felt a sore disease and have been in the mouth of the grave and yet I live to praise Gods power I have drunke deepe of the cup of affliction I have been even drencht in my owne sorrowes and yet out of them all the Lord hath delivered me and let his countenance shine upon me I have known feares and troubles dangers and distractions both in Church and state yet the Lord became the Reconciler and brought all to a blessed conclusion and still there 's the same God as full of bowells of compassion to commiserate our calamities as full of power to effect of wisdome to contrive as full of fidelity to performe his owne promises as before and therefore my resolution stands firme and unmoveable that I will wait upon God in the waies of his own mercy and rest in the constancy immutability indeficiency of that God with whom there is no variablenesse nor shadow of change Had men such spirituall prudence as to uphold their hearts by their experiences and review often Gods former proceedings they might with more stablisht and quiet affections expect the salvation of the Lord againe I have resum'd these Arguments as you find them layd downe in my Text A Lord and willing A God and able A Saviour and my Saviour each word severally abounds in comfort and now when they are all united how much do they concurre to the complement and perfection of our joy I told you before to this effect that no condition was ever so disconsolate but still some matter of joy and rejoycing was to be found in God Me thinks I could dwell upon this sweet Theme and say as Peter said at Christs transfiguration It 's good being here For the further discovery of this most excellent and necessary truth be pleased to weigh and seriously consider with me these five cleare and evident demonstrations 1. All joy and comforts are treasured up in God 5. Demonstrations 2. There 's no reall solid joy to be found else-where 3. Amidst the greatest crossesse streights and extremities then is Gods opportunity to send comforts causing them to appeare and shew themselves 4. The least of Gods comforts will make a super abundant recompense for all the discomforts in the world 5. And lastly all the waies and proceedings of God are waies and proceedings of joy and comfort For the further Inlargment of these particulars 1. I say all 1. All comforts are treasured up in God comforts are treasured up in God There must needs be water at the well head there must needs be drops in the Ocean God is the Fountaine and Originall of all our Consolations The earth saith the Psalmist is full of thy riches so is this great and wide Psal 104. 24 25. sea where in are things creeping innumerable both small and great beafis What canst thou want if thou hast made God thy portion thou maist say with Jacob I have enough I have all In Christ all fulnesse dwells Col. 1. 19. In Christo est quicquid requiritur ad Davenant in Loc. con●tituendum perfectum Redemptorem There 's in Christ fulnesse of wisdome to direct fulnesse of power to defend fulnesse of merit to satisfy and effect mans salvation fulnesse of righteousnesse