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A30160 The Jerusalem-sinner saved, or, Good news for the vilest of men being a help for despairing souls, shewing that Jesus Christ would have mercy in the first place offered to the biggest sinners / by John Bunyan. Bunyan, John, 1628-1688. 1689 (1689) Wing B5545; ESTC R27236 74,451 194

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Build not therefore Despair upon these things they are no sufficient foundation for it such plenty of Promises being in the Bible and such a discovery of his Mercy to great sinners of old especially since we have withall a Clause in the Commission given to Ministers to Preach that they should begin with the Jerusalem-sinners in their offering of Mercy to the World. Besides God says They that wait up●n the Lord shall renew their strength they shall mount up with wings like Eagles but perhaps it may be long first I waited long saith David and did seek the Lord and at length his cry was heard Wherefore he bids his Soul wait on God and says for it is good so to do before thy Saints Psal. 40.1 Psal. 62.5 Psal. 52.9 And what if thou waitest upon God all thy days Is it below thee And what if God will cross his Book and blot out the hand-writing that is against thee and not let thee know it as yet Is it fit to say unto God Thou art hard-hearted Despair not Thou hast no ground to d●spair so long as thou livest in this World. 'T is a sin to begin to despair before one sets his foot over the threshold of Hell-gates For them that are there let them despair and spare not but as for thee thou hast no ground to do it What! Despair of Bread in a Land that is full of Corn Despair of Mercy when our God is full of Mercy Despair of Mercy when God goes about by his Ministers beseeching of Sinners to be reconciled unto him 2 Cor. 5.18 19 20. Thou scrupulous fool where canst thou find that God was ever false to his Promise or that he ever deceived the Soul that ventured it self upon him He often calls upon Sinners to trust him though they walk in darkness and have no light Isa. 50.10 They have his Promise and Oath for their Salvation that flee for refuge to the hope set before them Heb 6.17 18. Despair When we have a God of Mercy and a Redeeming Christ Alive For shame forbear Let them despair that dwell where there is no God and that are confined to those Chambers of Death which can be reached by no Redemption A Living Man despair When he is chid for murmuring and complaining Lam. 3.39 Oh! so long as we are where Promises swarm where Mercy is proclaimed where Grace reigns and where Jerusalem-sinners are priviledged with the first ofter of Mercy it is a base thing to despair Despair undervalues the Promise undervalues the Invitation undervalues the proffer of Grace Despair undervalues the ability of God the Fath●r and the redeeming Blood of Christ his Son Oh unreasonable Despair Despair makes Man God's Judge 't is a Controller of the Promise a Contradicter of Christ in his large offers of Mercy And one that undertakes to make Vnb●lief the great manager of our Reason and Judgment in determining about what God can and will do for Sinners Despair It is the Devils fellow the Devils master yea the Chains with which he is captivated and held under darkness for ever And to give way thereto in a Land in a State and Time that flows with Milk and Honey is an uncomely thing I would say to my Soul O my Soul this is not the place of Despair this is not the time to despair in As long as mine eyes can find a Promise in the Bible as long as there is the least mention of Grace as long as there is a moment left me of breath or life in this World so long will I wait or look for Mercy so long will I fight against Unbelief and Despair This is the way to honour God and Christ this is the way to set the Crown on the Promise this is the way to welcome the Invitation and Inviter and this is the way to thrust thy self under the shelter and pro●ection of the word of Grace Never despair so long as our Text is alive for that doth sound it out That Mercy by Christ is offered in the first place to the biggest sinner Despair is an unprofitable thing 't will make a man weary of waiting upon God 2 King. 6.33 'T will make a man forsake God and seek his Heaven in the good things of this world Gen. 4.13 14 15 16 17. 'T will make a man his own tormenter and flounce and fling l●ke a wild Bull in a net Isa. 51.20 Despair It drives a man to the study of his own ruine and brings him at last to be his own Executioner 2 Sam. 17.23 Matt. 27 3 4 5. Besides I am perswaded also that Despair is the cause that there are so many that would fain be Atheists in the World For because they have entertained a Conceit that God will never be merciful to them therefore they labour to perswade themselves that there is no God at all as if their misbelief would kill God or cause him to cease to be A poor shift for an Immortal Soul for a Soul who liketh not to retain God in its knowledge If this be the best that Despair can do let it go Man and betake thy self to Faith ●o Prayer to wait for God and to hope in despight of ten thousand doubts And for thy encouragement take yet as an addition to what has already been said these following Scriptures The Lord takes pleasure in them that fear him in them that hope in his mercy Psal. 147.11 Whence note They fear not God that hope not in his mercy Also God is angry with them that hope not in his Mercy for he only taketh pleasure in them that hope He that believeth or hath received his Testimony hath set to his Seal that God is true Joh. 3.33 But he that receiveth it not hath made him a liar and that is a very unworthy thing 1 Joh. 5.10 11. Let the Wicked forsake his ways and the Vnrighteous man his thoughts and let him return to the Lord and he will have mercy on him and to our God for he will abundantly multiply pardons Isa. 55.7 Perhaps thou art weary of thy ways but art not weary of thy thoughts of thy unbelieving and despairing thoughts Now God also would have thee cast away these thoughts as such which he deserveth not at thy hands for he will have mercy upon thee and he will abundantly pardon O fools and flow heart to believe all that the Prophets have spoken Luk. 24.25 Mark you here showness to believe is a piece of folly Ay! but sayest thou I do believe some and I believe what can make ag●inst me Ay but Sinner Christ Jesus here calls thee fool for not believing All. Believe All and despair if thou canst He that believes All believes that Text that saith Christ would have Mercy Preached first to the Jerusalem-sinners He that believeth All believeth all the Promises and Consolations of the Word and the Promises and Consolations of the Word weigh heavier than do all the Curses and Threatnings of the Law. And Mercy
they that were first invited and those of them that came first and there came three thousand of them the first day they were invited how m●ny came af●erwards none can tell thy were first served Put in thy Name Man among the biggest lest thou art made to wait till they are served You have some men that think themselves very cunning because they put up their Names in their Prayers among them that feign it saying God I thank thee I am not so bad as the worst but believe it if they be saved at all they shall be saved in the last place The first in their own eyes shall be served last and the last or worst shall be first The Text insinuates it Begin at Jerusalem and Reason backs it for they have most need Behold ye therefore how God's ways are above ours we are for serving the worst last God is for serving the worst first The Man at the Pool that to my thinking was longest in his Disease and most helpless as to his Cure was first healed yea he only was healed for we read that Christ healed him but we read not then that he healed one more there Joh. 5.1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9. Wherefore if thou wouldst soonest ●e served put in thy Name among the very worst of sinners Say when thou art upon thy knees Lord here is Jerusalem-sinner a sinner of the biggest size one whose burden is of the greatest bulk and heaviest weight one that cannot stand long without sinking into Hell without thy supporting hand Be not thou far from me O Lord O my strength hast thou to help me I say put in thy Name with Magd●l●n with Manasseh that thou mayest fare as the Magdalen and the Manasse●-sinners do The Man in the Gospel made the desperate condition of his Child an argument with Christ to haste his Cure Sir Come down saith he ere my Child die Joh. 4 49. And Christ regarded his haste saying Go thy way thy Son liveth Ver. 50. Haste requires haste David was for speed Deliver me speedily hear me speedily answer me speedily Psal. 31.2 Psal. 69.17 Psal. 102.2 But why speedily I am in the Net I am in trouble my days consume like smoke Psal. 31.4 Psal. 69.17 Psal. 102.3 Deep calleth unto deep necessity calls for help great necessity for present help Wherefore I say be ruled by me in this matter feign not thy self another Man if thou hast been a filthy sinner but go in thy colours to ●esus Christ and put thy self among the most Vile and let him alone to put thee among the Children Jer 3.19 Confess all that thou know●st of thy self I know thou wilt find it hard work to do thus especially if thy mind be legal but do it lest thou stay and be def●rred with the little sinners until the great ones have had their alms What do you think David intended when he said his Wounds stunk and were corrupted but to hasten God to have mercy upon him and not to defer his Cure. Lord saies he I am troubled I am bowed down greatly I go mourning all the day long I am f●eble and sore broken by reason of the disquietment of my heart Psal. 38.3 4 5 6 7. David knew what he did by all this he knew that his making the worst of his Case was the way to speedy help and that a feigning and dissembling the matter with God was the next way to a demurr as to his Forgiveness I have one thing more to offer for thy encouragement who deemest thy self one of the biggest sinners And that is Thou art as it were called by thy Name in the first place to come in for Mercy Thou Man of Jerusalem hearken to thy Call Men do so in Courts of Judicature and presently cry out Here Sir and then they shoulder and croud and say Pray give way I am called into the Court. Why this is thy Case thou great thou Jerusal●m-sinner be of good chear he calleth thee Mark 10.46 47 48 49. Wny sittest thou still arise why standest thou still Come Man. Thy Call should give thee authority to come Begin at Jerusalem is thy call authority to come Wherefore up and shoulder it Man Say Stand away Devil Christ calls me stand away Vnbelief Christ calls me Stand away all ye my discouraging Apprehensions for my Saviour calls me to him to receive of his Mercy Men will do thus as I said in Courts below and why shouldst not thou approach thus to the Court above The Jerusalem-sinner is first in Though first in Commission first in the Record of Names and therefore should give attendance with expectation that he is first to receive Mercy of God. Is not this an incouragement to the biggest sinners to make their Application to Christ for Mercy Come unto me all ye that labour and are heavy laden doth also confirm this thing that is that the biggest sinner and he that has the biggest burden is he who is first invited Christ pointeth over the Head of thousands as he sits on the Throne of Grace directly to such a Man and says Bring in hither the maimed the halt and the blind Let the Jerusalem-sinner that stands there behind come to me Wherefore since Christ says come to thee let the Angels make a lane and let all Men give place that the Jerusalem-sinner may come to Jesus Christ for Mercy Fourthly Would Jesus Christ have Mercy offered in the first place to the biggest sinners Then come thou Profane Wretch and let me a little enter an argument with thee Why wilt thou not come to J●sus Christ since thou art a Jerusalem-sinner How canst thou find in thy heart to set thy self against Grace against such Grace as offereth Mercy to thee What Spirit possesseth thee and holds thee back from a sincere closure with ●hy Saviour Behold God groaningly complains of thee saying But Israel would none of me When I called none did answer Psal 81.11 Isa 66.4 Shall God enter this Complaint against thee Why dost thou put him off why dost thou stop thine ear Canst thou defend thy self When thou art called to an account for thy neglects of so great Salvation what canst thou answer Or doest thou think thou shalt escape the Judgment Heb. 2.3 No more such Christs There will be no more such Christs sinner Oh! put not the day the day of Grace away from thee If it be once gone 't will never come again Sinner But what is it that has got thy Heart and that keeps it from thy Saviour Who in the Heavens can be compared unto the Lord Who among the Sons of the Mighty can be likened unto the Lord Psal. 89.6 Hast thou thinkest thou found any thing so good as Jesus Christ Is there any among thy Sins thy Companions and foolish Delights that like Christ can help thee in the day of thy distress Behold the greatness of thy sins cannot hinder let not the stubbornness of thy Heart hinder thee Sinner Objection But I
p. 116 117 Three things to help the Jerusalem-sinner to know when to believe in Christ p. 119 The design of Satan p. 120 The danger of not Accepting when Christ offers Mercy p. 122 7. If it be so then here is ground for those that are not Sinners of the largest size to come to Christ for Mercy p. 122 123 Objection answered p. 123 A Man comparatively a little Sinner made by Conviction a great one p. 124 A lamentable cry for Pardon a great thing with God p. 125 A right Plea for Pardon lieth not in our numbring up but ariseth from the sense of the greatness of Sin p. 125 126 Heavenly Subtilty p. 126 The comparison of little and great Sinners explained p. 127 One of the comliest Sights in the World p 127 128 A Caution to the great and little Sinner p. 128 8. By this Grace of Christ is made appear the true reason of Satan's malice against him p. 128 Who Satan makes use of to manage his despight against Christ. p. 129 How they stickle for Satan unawares to themselves p. 130 131 9. Considering this mercifulness of Christ let the Tempted harp hereon for their comfort and consolation p. 133 Satan's Master-piece his Club and Maul ibid. The way to foil the Devil p. 134 At what season the Passover was first eaten p. 136 Nothing like Faith to help at a pinch ibid. Faith the Eye Hand and Mouth of the Soul ibid. 10. Here 's encouragement for such a● have in Word or Deed spoke or done badly in a day of Trial p. 138 A comfortable Similitude for such p. 138 Peter instanced ibid. Promises for such p. 139 An Objection answered p. 140 Christ has Bags of Mercy yet never broken up ibid. 11. Vse for Exhortation to Ministers and Christians to carry it to the World like their Master Christ ibid. We should not be Austere p. 142 We should not affect Wo●ldly Grandure p. 143 We should in Life and Conversion be exemplary p. 144 A gentle Reproof ibid. The Conclusion p. 146 An answer to those Grand Objections that lie in the way of them that would believe For the Comfort of those that fear th●y have sinned against the Holy Ghost p. 149 c. A Catalogue of Books Printed and Sold by George Larkin at the Two Swans without Bishopsgate 1. SOlomon's Temple Spiritualiz'd Or Gospel-Light fetch'd out of the Temple at Jerusalem to let us more easily into the Glory of New-Testament Truths Wherein about Seventy Particulars relating to the Temple at Jerusalem are Explained and what they signifie in Gospel-Times U●folded Brice Bonnd 1 s. 2. The Acceptable Sacrifice Or the Excellency of a Broken Heart Shewing the Nature Signs and Proper Effects of a Contrite Spirit Price Bound 1 s. 3. A Discourse of the Building Nature Excellency and Government of the House of God With Counsels and Directions to the Inhabitants thereof Price Stich'd 4 d. 4. The Jerusalem-Sinn●r Saved Or Good News for the Vilest of Men Being a Help for Despairing Souls Shewing that Jesus Christ would have Mercy in the first Place offered to the Biggest Sinners The Second Edition In which is added An Answer to those Grand Objections that lie in the way of them that would believe For the Comfort of those that fear they have sinned against the Holy Ghost Price Bound 1 s. All Four by John Bunyan of Bedford 5. Instructions for Children Or The Child's and Youth's Delight Teaching an easie way to Spell and Read True English Containing the Father's Godly Advice directing Parents in a Right and Spiritual Manner to Educate their Children With a Christian Catechism wherein all the Chief Principles of True Christianity are clearly Opened Together with many other things both Pleasant and Useful for the Education of Children Written by B. Keach Author of War with the Devil Recommended to the Use of all Parents and Schoolmasters by Hanserd Knollys Price Bound 6 d. 6. The Tutor to True English Or Brief and Plain Directions whereby all that can Read and Write may Attain to Orthography or the Exact Writing of English as readily as if bred Scholars Very much conducing likewise to the due Sounding and perfect Reading all sorts of Words used in the English Tongue With an Introduction to Arithmetick more easie than any yet extant And several other Observations of General Use Especially for the use of either Sex and Forreigners By Henry Care Price Bound 1 s. 7. The Great Discovery Or A Golden Key to unlock the Greatest Points of Divinity contained in the Old and New Testaments Wherein the Great Design of God for the Salvation of Sinners by Jesus Christ in a Covenant-way is more fully laid open and discovered than has ever been hitherto done by any By G. W. Price Bound 2 s. GOOD NEWS For the Vilest of Men. OR A Help for Despairing Souls Luke xxiv 47. Beginning at Jerusalem THe whole Verse runs thus And that repentance and remission of Sins should be preached in his Name among all Nations beginning at Jerusalem The Words were spoken by Christ after he rose from the Dead and they are here rehearsed after an Historical manner but do contain in them a formal Commission with a special Clause therein The Commission is as you see for the Preaching of the Gospel and is very distinctly incerted in the Holy Record by Matthew and Mark. Go teach all Nations c. Go ye into all the World and preach the Gospel unto every Creature Matt. 28.19 Mark 16.15 Only this Clause is in special mentioned by Luke who saith That as Christ would have the Doctrine of Repentance and Remission of Sins preached in his Name among all Nations so he would have the People of Jerusalem to have the first proffer thereof Preach it saith Christ in all Nations but begin at Jerusalem The Apostles then though they had a Commission so large as to give them Warrant to go and preach the Gospel in all the World yet by this Clause they were limited as to the beginning of their Ministry They were to begin this Work at Jerusalem Beginning at Jerusalem Before I proceed to an Observation upon the Words I must but briefly t●uch upon two things Namely 1. Shew you what Jerusalem now was 2. Shew you what it was to preach the Gospel to them So the first Jerusalem is to be considered of either 1. With respect to the descent of her People Or 2. With respect to her Preference and Exaltation Or 3. With respect to her present State as to her Decays First As to her Descent She was from Abraham the Sons of Jacob a People that God singled out from the rest of the Nations to set his love upon them Secondly As to her Preference or Exaltation she was the place of God's Worship and that which had in and with her the special ●okens and Signs of God's Favour and Presence above any o●her People in the Word Hence the Tribes went up to Jerusalem to Worship there was God's House God's
think you Peter I am to preach Repentance and Remission of Sins to every one of you says Peter Object But I was one of them that did spit in his face when he stood before his Accusers I also was one that mocked him when in anguish he hanged bleeding on the tree Is there room for me Peter For every one of you says Peter Object But I was one of them that in his extremity said Give him Gall and Vinegar to drink why may not I expect the same when anguish and guilt is upon me Peter Repent of these your wickednesses and here is remission of sins for every one of you Object But I railed on him I reviled him I hated him I rejoyced to see him mocked at by others Can there be hopes for me Peter There is for every one of you Repent and be Baptized every one of you in the Name of Jesus Christ for the Remission of Sins and ye shall receive the Gift of the Holy Ghost Oh! what a blessed Every one of you i● here How willing was Peter and the Lord Jesus by his Ministry to catch these Murderers with the Word of the Gospel that they might be made Monuments of the Grace of God! How unwilling I say was he that any of these should escape the hand of Mercy Yea what an amazing wonder is it to think that above all the World and above every body in it These should have the first offer of Mercy Beginning at Jerusalem But was there not something of moment in this Clause of the Commission Did not Peter think you see a great deal in it that he should thus begin with these men and thus offer so particularly this Grace to each particular man of them But as I told you This is not all These Jerusalem-sinners must have this offer again and again Every one of them must be offered it over and over Christ would not take their first rejection for a denial nor their second repulse for a denial But he will have Grace offered once and twice and thrice to these Jerusalem-sinners Is not this amazing Grace Christ will not be put off These are the Sinners that are sinners indeed They are Sinners of the biggest sort consequently such as Christ can if they convert and be saved best serve his ends and designs upon Of which more anon But what a pitch of Grace is this Christ is minded to amaze the World and to shew that he acteth not like the Children of men This is that which he said of old I will not execute the fierceness of my wrath I will not return to destroy Ephraim for I am God and not Man Hos. 11.9 This is not the manner of Men Men are shorter winded Men are soon moved to take Vengeance and to right themselves in a way of Wrath and Indignation But God is full of Grace full of Patience ready to Forgive and one that delights in Mercy All this is seen in our Text. The biggest sinners must First be offered Mercy They must I say have the Cream of the Gospel offered unto them But we will a little proceed In the Third C●apter we find that they who escaped Converting by the first Sermon are called upon again to accept of Grace and Forgiveness for their Murder committed upon this Son of God. You have killed yea you have denyed the Holy one and the Just and desired a Murderer to be granted unto you And killed the Prince of Life M●rk He falls again upon the very Men that actually were as you have it in the Chapters following his very Betrayers and Murderers Acts 3.14 15. As being loth that they should escape the mercy of Forgiveness And Exhorts them again to repent that their sins might be blotted out Ver. 19.20 Ag●in in the Fourth Chapter he charges them afresh with this Murder Ver. 10. But withall tells them Salvation is in no other Then like a heavenly Decoy he puts himself also among them to draw them the better under the Net of the Gospel saying There is none other Name under Heaven given among men whereby we must be saved Ver. 12. In the fifth Chapter you find them railing at him because he continued preaching among them Salvation in the Name of Jesus But he tells them That that very Jesus whom they had slain and hanged on a Tree him God had raised up and exalted to be a Prince and a Saviour to give Repentance to Isra●l and Forgiveness of Sins Vir. 29.30 31. Still insinuating that tho they had killed him and to this day rejected him yet his business was to bestow upon them Repentance and Forgiveness of Sins 'T is true after they began to kill again and when nothing but killing would serve their turn then they that were scattered abroad went every where preaching the Word Yet even some of them to hankered after the Conversion of the Jews that they preached the Gospel only to them Also the Apostles still made their abode at Jerusalem in hopes that they might yet let down their Net for another draught of these Jerusalem-sinners Neither did Paul and Barnabas who were the Ministers of God to the Gentiles but offer the Gospel in the first place to those of them that for their wickedness were scattered like Vagabonds among the Nations Yea and when they rendred Rebellion and Blasphemy for their Service and Love they replied It was necessary that the Word of God should first have been spoken to them Acts 1.8 chap. 13.46 47. Nor was this their Preaching unsuccessful among these People But the Lord Jesus so wrought with the Word thus spoken that thousands of them came flocking to him for Mercy Three thousand of them closed with him at the first and afterwards two thousand more for now they were in number about five thousand whereas before Sermons was preached to these Murderers the number of the Disciples were not above a hundred and twenty Acts 1.15 chap. 2.41 chap. 4 4. Also among these People that thus flocked to him for Mercy there was a great company of the Priests chap. 6.7 Now the Priests were they that were the greatest of these biggest Sinners they were the Ringleaders they were the Inventors and Ringleaders in the mischief ' T●as they that set the People against the Lord Jesus and that was the cause why the upro●r increased until Pilate had given Sentence upon him The chief Priests and Elders says the Text perswaded the People the multitude that they should ask Barabas and destroy Jesus Mat. 27.20 And yet behold the Priests yea a great company of the Priests became obedient to the Faith. Oh the Greatness of the Grace of Christ That he should be thus in love with the Souls of Jerusalem-sinners That he should be thus delighted with the Salvation of the Jerusalem-sinners That he should not only will that his Gospel should be offered them but that it should be offered unto them first and before other Sinners were admitted to a hearing of it
Begin at Jerusalem Was this Doctrine well believed where would there be place for a doubt or a fear of the Damnation of the Soul if the Sinner be penitent How bad a Life soever he has lived how many soever in number are his sins But this Grace is hid from the Eyes of Men the Devil hides it from them for he knows it is alluring he knows it has an attracting Vertue in it For this is it that above all Arguments can draw the Soul to God. I cannot help it but must let drop another Word The first Church the Jerusalem Church from whence the Gospel was to be sent into all the World was a Church made up of Jerusalem-sinners These great Sinners were here the most shining Monuments of the exceeding Grace of God. Thus you see I have proved the Doctrine and that not only by shewing you that this was the practice of the Lord Jesus Christ in his Life-time but his last Will when he went up to God saying Begin to preach at Jerusalem Yea it is yet further manifested in that when his Ministers first began to preach there he joyned his Power to the Word to the Converting of thousands of his Betrayers and Murderers and also many of the Ringleading Priests to the Faith. I shall now proceed and shall shew you 1. The Reasons of the point 2. And then make some Application of the whole The Observation you know is this Jesus Christ would have mercy offered in the first place to the biggest Sinners to the Jerusalem-sinners preach Repentance and remission of sins in my Name among all Nations Beginning at Jerusalem The Reasons of the Point are First Because the biggest Sinners have most need thereof He that has most need Reason says should be helped first I mean when a helping hand is offered and now it is For the Gospel of the Grace of God is sent to help the World Acts 16.9 But the biggest sinner has most need Therefore in reason when Mercy is sent down from Heaven to men the worst of men should have the first offer of it Begin at Jerusalem This is the reason which the Lord Christ himself renders why in his Life-time he left the best and turned him to the worst why he sat so loose from the Righteous and stuck so close to the Wicked The whole saith he have no need of the Physician but the sick I came not to call the righteous but sinners to repentance Mark 2.15 16 17. Above you read that the Scribes and Pharisees said to his Disciples How is it that he eateth and drinketh with Publicans and Sinners Alas they did not know the reason But the Lord renders them one and such an one as is both natural and cogent Saying These have need most need Their great necessity requires that I should be most friendly and shew my grace first to them Not that the other were sinless and so had no need of a Saviour But the Publicans and their Companions were the biggest sinners they were as to view worse than the Scribes and therefore in reason should be helped first because they had most need of a Saviour Men that are at the point to dye have more need of the Physician than they that are but now and then troubled with are Heart-fainting-qualm The Publicans and Sinners were as it were in the mouth of Death Death was swallowing of them down and therefore the Lord Jesus receives them first offers them mercy first The whole have no need of the Physician but the sick I came not to call the righteous but sinners to repentance The Sick as I said is the biggest sinner whether he sees his Disease or not He is stained from Head to Foot from Heart to Life and Conversation This man in every mans judgment has the most need of mercy There is nothing attends him from Bed to Board and from Board to Bed again but the visible characters and obvious symptoms of eternal damnation This therefore is the man that has need most need and therefore in reason should be helped in the first place Thus 't was with the People concerned in the Text they were the worst of sinners Jerusalem-sinners sinners of the biggest size and therefore such as had the greatest need Wherefore they must have mercy offered to them before it be offered any where else in the World. Begin at Jerusalem offer mercy first to a Jerusalem-sinner This man has most need he is farthest from God nearest to Hell and so one that has most need This mans sins are in number the most in cry the loudest in weight the heaviest and consequently will sink him soonest Wherefore he has most need of mercy This man is shut up in Satans hand fastest bound in the cords of his sins one that Justice is whetting his Sword to cut off and therefore has most need not only of mercy but that it should be extended to him in the first place But a little further to shew you the true nature of this Reason to wit That Jesus Christ would have mercy offer'd in the first place to the biggest sinners First Mercy ariseth from Bowels and Compassion from Pity and from a feeling of the Condition of those in misery In his Love and in his Pity he saveth us And again The Lord is p●tiful very petiful and of great mercy Isa. 63.9 Jam 5.11 Now where Pity and Compassion is there is yearning of Bowels and where there is that there is a readiness to help And I say again The more deplorable and dreadful the Condition is the more directly doth Bowels and Compassion turn themselves to such and offer help and deliverance All this flows from our first Scripture proof I came to call them that have need to call them first while the rest look on and murmur How shall I give thee up Ephraim Ephraim was a Revolter from God a man that had given himself up to Devilism A company of men the ten Tribes that worshiped Devils while Judah kept with his God. But how shall I give thee up Ephraim How shall I deliver thee Israel How shall I make thee as Admah How shall I set thee 〈◊〉 Zeboim and yet thou art worse than they nor has Samaria committed half thy sins Ezek. 16.46 47 48 49 50 51. My heart is turned within me and my repentings are kindled together Hos. 11.8 But where do you find that ever the Lord did thus rowl in his Bowels for and after any Self-righteous man No no they are the Publicans and Harlots Idolaters and Jerusalem-sinners for whom his Bowels thus yearn and tumble about within him For alas poor Worms they have most need of mercy Had not the good Samaritan more compassion for that man that fell among Thieves though that fall was occasioned by his going from the place where they worshipped God to Jerico the cursed City than we read he had for any other besides His Wine was for him his Oyl was for him his Breast for
him his Pen●y his Care and his Swadling-bands for him for alas Wretch he had most need Luke 10.30 31 32 33 34 35. Zacheus the Publican the chief of the Publicans one that had made himself the richer by wronging of o●hers the Lord at that time singl●th him out from all the rest of his brother Publicans and that in the face of many Pharisees and proclaimed in the audience of them all That that day Salvation was come to his ●ouse Luke 19.1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8. The Woman also that had been bound down by Satan for eighteen years together his compassions putting him upon it he loosed her though those that stood by snarled at him for so doing Luk. 13.11 12 13. And why the Woman of Sarepta and why Naaman the Syrian rather than Widows and Lepers in Israel but because their conditions were more deplorable for that they were most forlorn and farthest from help Luk. 4.25 27. But I say why all these thus named why have we not a Catalogue of some Holy men that were so in their own eyes and in the judgment of the World Alas if at any time any of them are mentioned how seemingly coldly doth the Record of Scripture present them to us Nicodemus a Night-Professor and Simon the Pharisee with his Fifty Pence and their great ignorance of the methods of Grace we have now and then touched upon Mercy seems to be out of his proper Chanel when it deals with Self-righteous men but then it runs with a full stream when it extends it self to the biggest sinners As God's mercy is not regulated by Man's goodness nor obtained by Man's worthiness so not much set one by saving of any such But more of this anon And here let me ask my Reader a Question Suppose that as thou art walking by some Pond-side thou shouldst espy in it four or five Children all in danger of drowning and one in more danger than all the rest judge which has most need to be helped out first I know thou wilt say he that is nearest drowning Why this is the case the bigger Sinner the nearer d●o●ning therefore the bigger sinner the more need of mercy yea of help by mercy in the first place And to this our Text agrees when it saith Beginning at Jerusalem Let the Jerusalem Sinner says Christ have the first offer the first invitation the first tender of my grace and mercy for he is the biggest sinner and so has most need thereof Secondly Christ Jesus would have mercy offered in the first place to the biggest sinners because when they any of them receive it it redound most to the fame of his Name Christ Jesus as you may perceìve has put himself under the term of a Physician a Doctor for curing of Diseases And you know that Applause and a Fame is a thing that Physicians much desire That is it that helps them to Patients and that also that will help their Patients to commit thems●lves to their Skill for Cure with the more confidence and repose of Spirit And the best way for a Doctor or Physician to get themselves a Name is in the first place to take in hand and Cure some such as all others have given off for lost and dead Physician● get neither Name nor Fame by pricking of Wheals or pi●king out Thistles or by laying of Plaisters to the scratch of a P●n Every old Woman can do this But if they will have a Name and a Fame if they will have it quickly they must as I said do some great and desperate Cures Let them fetch one to Life that was Dead let them recover one to his Wits that was Mad let them make one that was born Blind to See or let them give ripe Wits to a Fool these are ro●able Cures and he that can do th●s and if he doth thus first he shall have the Name and Fame he desires he may lye a B●d till Noon Why Christ Jesus forgiveth Sins for a Name and so beg●ts of himself a go●d Report in the hearts of the Children of men And therefore in reason he must be willing as also he did command that his mercy should be offered first to the biggest Sinners I will forgive their sins iniquities and transgressions says he and it shall turn to me for a name of Joy and a praise and an honour before all the Nations of the earth Jer. 33.8 9. And hence it is that at his first appearing he took upon him to do such mighty works He got a Fame thereby he got a Name thereby Mat. 4.23 24. When Christ had cast the legion of Devils out of the man of whom you read Mark 5. He bid him go home to his Friends and tell it Go home saith he to thy friends and tell them how great things God has done for thee and has had compassion on thee Mark 5.19 Christ Jesus seeks a Name and desireth a Fame in the World and therefore or the better to obtain that he commands that mercy should first be proffered to the biggest sinners because by the saying of one of them he makes all men marvel As 't is said of the man l●st mentioned whom Christ cured toward the beginning of his Ministry And he departed says the Text and began to publish in Decapolis how great things Jesus had done for him and all men did m●rvel Ver. 20. When John told Christ that they saw one casting out Devils in his Name and they forbad him because he followed not with them What is the answer of Christ Forbid him not for there is no man which shall do a miracle in my Name that can lightly speak evil of me No they will rather cause his Praise to be heard and his Name to be magnified and so put Glory on the head of Christ. But we will follow a little our Metaphor Christ as I said has put himself under the term of a Physician Consequently he desireth that his Fame as to the Salvation of sinners may spread abroad that the World may see what he can do And to this end has not only commanded that the biggest sinners should have the first offer of his mercy but has as Physicians do put out his Bills and published his doings that things may be read and talked of Yea he has moreover in these his blessed Bills the Holy Scriptures I mean incerted the very Names of Persons the places of their abode and the great Cures that by the means of his Salvations he has w●ought upon th●m to this very end Here is Item Such a one by my grace and redeeming Blood was made a Monument of everlasting Life And such a one by my perfect Obedience became an Heir of Glory And then he produceth their Names Item I s●ved Lot from the guilt and damnation that he had procured to himself by his incest Item I saved David from the Vengeance that belonged to him for committing of Adultery and Murder Here is also Solomon M●nasseh Pet●r Magdal●n
and many others made mention of in this Book Yea here are their Names their Sins and their Salvations recorded together that you may read and know what a Saviour he is and do him honour in the World. For why are these things thus recorded but to shew to Sinners what he can do to the praise and glory of his grace And it is observable as I said before we have but very little of the Salvation of little sinners mentioned in God's Book because that would not have answered the design to wit to bring glory and fame to the Name of the Son of God. What should be the reason think you why Christ should so easily take a denial of the great ones that wear the Grandure of the World and struggle so hard for Hedge creepers and Highway men as that Parable Luke 14. seems to import he doth but to shew forth the riches of the glory of his Grace to his praise This I say is one Reason to be sure They that had their Grounds their yoke of Oxen and their m●rriage Joys were invited to come but they made their excuse and that serv●d the turn But when he comes to deal with the worst he saith to his Servants Go ye out and bring them in higher Go out quickly and bring in hither the poor the maimed the halt and the blind And they did so And he said again Go out into the high ways and Hed●es and Compel them to come in that my house may be fill●d Luk. 14.18 19 23. These poor lame maimed blind hedge-creepers and high way men Must come in Must be forced in These if saved will make his Merits shine When Christ was crucified and hanged up between the Earth and Heavens there was two Thieves crucified with him and behold he lays hold of one of them and will have him away with him to Glory Was not this a strange act and a display of unthought-of grace Were there none but Thieves there or were the rest of that company out of his reach Could he not think you have stooped from the Cross to the Ground and have laid hold on some honester man if he would Yes doubtless Oh but then he would not have displayed his Grace nor so have pursued his own designs namely to get to himself a praise and a name But now he has done it to purpose For who that sh●ll read this Story but must confess that the Son of God is full of grace for a proof of the riches ther●of he left behind him when upon the Cross he took the T●ief away with him to glory Nor can this one act of his be buried It will be talked of to the end of the World to his praise Men shall speak of the might of thy terrible acts and will declare thy greatness Th●y shall abundantly utter the memory of thy great goodness and shall sing of thy righteousness They shall speak of the glory of thy Kingdom and talk of thy power To make known to the Sons of men his mighty acts and the gl●rious Majesty of his Kingdom Psal. 145.6 7 8 9 10 11 12. When the Word of God came among the Conjurers and those Sooth-sayers that you read of Act. 19. and had p●evailed with some of them to accept of the grace of Christ the Holy Ghost records it with a boast for that it would redound to his praise saying And many of them that used curious Arts brought their Books toge●her and burned th●m before all men and counted the price of them and found it fifty thousand piec●s of Silver So mightily grew the Word of God and prevailed Acts 19. 19 20. It wrenched out of the clutches of Satan some of those of whom he thought himself most sure So mightily grew the Word of God. It grew mightily it incroached upon the Kingdom of the Devil It pursued him and took the prey It forced him to let go his hold It brought away captive as Prisoners taken by force of Arms some of the most valiant of his Army It fetch back from as it were the confines of Hell some of those that were his most trusty and that with Hell had been at an agreement It made them come and confess their deeds and burn their Books before all men So mightily grew the Word of God and prevailed Thus therefore you see why Christ will have Mercy offered in the first place to the biggest Sinners They have most need thereof and this is the most ready way to extol his name that rideth upon the Heavens to our help But Thirdly Christ Jesus would have Mercy offered in the first place to the biggest Sinners Because by their Forgiveness and Salvation others hearing of it will be encouraged the more to come to him for Life For the Physi●ian by curing of the most desperate at the first doth not only get himself a Name but begets Encouragement in the minds of other diseased folk to come to him for help Hence you read of our Lord that after through his tender mercy he had Cured many of great Diseases his Fame was spread abroad They brought unto him all sick People that were taken with divers Diseases and Torments and those which were poss●sse● with Devils and those which were Lunatick and those that had the Palsie and he healed them and there followed him great multitudes of People from Galilee and Decapolis and Jerusalem and Judea and from beyond Jordan Mat. 4.24 25. See here He first by working gets himself a Fame a Name and Renown and now men take Encouragement and bring from all quarters their Diseased to him being helped by what they had heard to believe that their Diseased should be healed Now as he did with those outward Cures so he does in the proffers of his Grace and Mercy he proffers that in the first place to the biggest Sinners that others may take Heart to come to him to be saved I will give you a Scripture or two I mean to shew you that Christ by commanding that his Mercy should in the first place be offered to the biggest of Sinners has a design thereby to encourage and provoke others to come also to him for Mercy God saith Paul who is rich in Mercy for his great love wherewith he loved us even when we were dead in our sins hath quickened us together with Christ. by Grace ye are saved and hath raised us up together and made us sit together in Heavenly places in Christ Jesus But why did he do all this That in the Ages to come he might shew the exceeding R●ches of his Grace in his kindness towards us thorow Christ Jesus Ephes. 2.4 5 6 7. See here 's a design God lets out his Mercy to Eph●sus of design even to shew to the Ages to come the exceeding Riches of his Grace in his kindness to them thorow Christ Jesus And why to shew by these the exceeding Riches of his Grace to the Ages to come thorow Christ Jesus But to alure them and
their Children also to come to him and to partake of the same Grace thorow Christ Jesus But what was Paul and the Ephesian-Sinners of Paul we will speak anon These Ephesian-Sinners They were men dead in Sins men that walked according to the dictates and motions of the Devil worshippers of Diana that Effeminate Godd●ss Men far off from God aliens and strangers to all good things such as were far off from that as I s●id and cons●quently in a most deplorable condition As the Jerusalem-Sinners were of the highest sort among the Jews so these Ephesian-Sinners were of the highest sort among the Gentiles Ephes. 2.1 2 3. Acts 19.35 Ephes. 2.11 12. W●erefore as by the Jerusalem-Sinners in saving them first he had a design to provoke others to come to him for Mercy so The same design is here set on foot again in his calling and converting the Ephesian-Sinners that in the Ages to come he might shew the ●xceeding Riches of his Grace says he in his kindness towards us thorow Christ Jesus T●ere is yet one hint behind 'T is said that God saved these FOR his love That is as I think for the setting forth for the commendations of his love for the advance of his love in the Hearts and minds of them that should come after As who should say God has had Mercy upon and been Gracious to you that he might shew to others for their encouragement that they have ground to come to him to be saved When God saves one great Sinner 't is to encourage another great Sinner to come to him for Mercy He saved the Thief to encourage Thieves to come to him for Mercy He saved Magdalen to encourage other Magdalens to come to him for Mercy He saved Saul to encourage Sauls to come to him for Mercy And this Paul himself doth say For this cause saith he I obtained Mercy that in me first Jesus Christ might shew forth all long suffering for a Pattern to them which should hereafter believe on him to life everlasting 1 Tim. 1.16 How plain are the words Christ in saving of me has given to the World a Patern of his Grace that they might see and believe and come and be saved That they that are to be born hereafter might believe on Jesus Christ to life everlasting But what was Paul Why he tells you himself I am says he the chief of Sinners I was says he a Blasphemer a Pers●cutor an injurious Person but I obtained Mercy 1 Tim. 1.14 15. Ay that 's well for you Paul but what advantage have we thereby Oh very much saith he For for this cause I obtained M●rcy that in me First Jesus Christ might shew all long suffering for a pattern to them which shall believe on him to life everlasting Thus therefore you see that this third Reason is of strength namely That Jesus Christ would have Mercy offered in the first place to the biggest Sinners because by their Forgiveness and Salvation others hearing of it will be encouraged the more to come to him for M●rcy It may well therefore be said to God Thou delight●st in Mercy and Mercy pleases thee Mich. 7.18 But who believes that this was Gods design in shewing Mercy of old Namely That we that come after might take courage to come to him for Mercy or that Jesus Christ would have Mercy offered in the first place to the biggest Sinners to stir up others to come to him for Life This is not the manner of men O God! But David saw this betimes therefore he makes this one Argument with God That he would blot out his Transgressions that he would forgive his Adultery his Murders and horrible Hypocrisie Do it O Lor● saith he do it And then will I teach Trans●ressors thy ways and Sinners shall be Converted unto thee Psal. 51.7 8 9 10 11 12 13. He knew that the Conversion of Sinners would be a work highly pleasing to God as being that which he had designed before he made Mountain or Hill Wherefore he comes and he saith Save me O Lord if thou wilt but save me I will fall in with thy design I will help to bring what Sinners to thee I can And Lord I am willing to be made a Preacher my self for that I have been a horri●le Sinner wherefore if thou sh●lt forgive my great Transgressions I sh●ll be a fit man to tell of thy wonderous Grace to others Yea Lord I dare promise that if thou wilt have mercy upon me it shall tend to the glory of thy Grace and also to the increase of thy Kingdom for I will tell it and Sinners will hear on'● And there is nothing so suiteth with the hearing Sinner as Mercy and to be inform'd that God is willing to bestow it upon him I will teach Transgressors thy ways and Sinners sh●ll be Converted unto thee Nor will Christ Jesus miss of his design in profering of Mercy in the first place to the biggest Sinners You know what work the Lord by laying hold of the Woman of Samaria made among the People there They knew that she was a Town-Sinner an Adultress Yea one that after the most audacious manner lived in Uncleanness with a man that was not her Husband But when she from a turn upon her Heart went into the City and said to her Neighbours Come Oh how they came how they flocked out of the City to Jesus Christ Then they went out of the City and came to him and many of the Samaritans People perhaps as bad as her self believed on him for the saying of the woman which testified saying He told me all that ever I did John 4.39 That word He told me all that ever I did was a great Argument with them for by that they gathered That tho he knew her to be vile yet he did not despise her nor refuse to shew how willing he was to communicate his Grace unto her And this fetched over fi●st her then them This woman as I said was a Samaritan-Sinner a Sinner of the worst Complexion For the Jews abhorred to have ought to do with them verse 9. wherefore none more fit than she to be made one of the Decoys of Heaven to bring others of these Samaritan Wild-Fowls under the Net of t●e Grace of Christ. And she did the work to purpose Many and many more of the Samaritans believed on him Verse 40 41 42. The Heart of man tho set on Sin will when it comes once to a perswasion that God is willing to have Mercy upon us incline to come to Jesus Christ for life witness those turn-a-ways from God that you also read of in Jeremiah for after they had heard three or four times over that God had Mercy for backsliders they broke out and said Behold we come unto thee for thou art the Lord our God. Or as those in Hosea did For in thee the F●therless find mercy Jer. 3.22 Hos. 14.1 2 3. Mercy and the revelation thereof is the only Antidote against Sin.
'T is of a thawing nature 't will lose the Heart that is frozen up in Sin yea 't will make the Unwilling willing to come to Jesus Christ for Life Wherefore do you think was it that Jesus Christ told the Adulterous woman and that before so many Sinners That he had not Condemned her but to alure her with them there present to hope to find favour at his hands As he also saith in another place I came not to Judge but to Save the World for might they not thence most rationally conclude That if Jesus Christ had rather save than damn an Harlot there was encouragement for them to come to him for Mercy I heard once a story from a Souldier who with his Company had laid Siege against a Fort that so long as the Besieged were perswaded their Foes would show them no favour they Fought like Mad-men but when they saw one of their Fellows taken and received to favour they all came tumbling down from their Fortress and d●livered themselves into their Enemies hands I am perswaded did men believe that there is that Grace and Willingness in the Heart of Christ to save Sinners as the Word imports there is they would come tumbling into his Arms But Satan has blinded their Minds that they cannot see this thing Howbeit the Lo●d Jesus has as I said that others might take Heart and come to him given out a commandment that Mercy should in the fi●st place be offered to the biggest Sinners Begin saith he at Jerusalem And thus I end the third Reason Fourthly Jesus Christ would have Mercy offered in the first place to the biggest Sinners Because that is the way if they receive it most to weaken the Kingdom of Satan and to keep it low●st in every Age of the World. The biggest Sinners they are Satans Colon●ls and Captains the Leaders of his People and they that most stoutly make Head against the Son of God. Wherefore let these first be conquered and his Kingdom will be weak When Ishbosheth had lost his Abner his Kingdom was made weak nor did he sit but tottering then upon his Throne So when Satan loseth his strong men them that are mighty to work Iniquity and dextrous to manage others in the same then is his Kingdom weak 2 Sam. 3. Therefore I say Christ doth offer Mercy in the first place to such the more to weaken his Kingdom Christ Jesus was glad to see Satan f●ll like Lightning from Heaven that is suddenly or headlong and it was surely by casting of him out of strong Possessions and by r●covering of some notorious Sinners out of his Clutches Luke 10.17 18 19. Samptson when he would pull down the Philistians Temple took hold of the two main Pillars of it and breaking them down came the House Christ came to destroy the works of the Devil and to destroy by converting Grace as well as by redeeming Blood. Now Sin swarms and lieth by Legions and whole Armies in the Souls of the biggest Sinners as in Garrisons Wherefore the way the most direct way to destroy it is first to deal with such Sinners by the Word of his Gospel and by the Merits of his Passion For Example tho I shall give you but a homely one Suppose a Family to be very Lowzy and one or two of the Family to be in chief the breeders the way the quickest way to clear that Family or at least to weaken the so swarming of those Vermine is in the first place to sweeten the Skin Head and Cloaths of the chief breeders And then though all the Family should be apt to breed them the number of them and so the greatness of that Plague there will be the more impaired Why there are some people that are in chief the Devils Sin-Breeders in the Towns and Places where they live The Place Town or Family where they live must needs be horrible lowsie and as it were eaten up with Vermin Now let the Lord Jesus in the first place cleanse these great Breeders and there will be given a nip to those swarms of Sins that use to be committed in such places throughout the Town House or Family where such sin-breeding Persons used to be I speak by Experience I was one of these lowzy ones one of these great sin-breeders I infected all the Youth of the Town where I was born with all manner of youthful Vanities The neighbours counted me so my practise proved me so Wherefore Christ Jesus took me first and taking me first the Contagion was much allayed all the Town over When God made me sigh they would harken and enquiringly say What 's the matter with John They also gave their I various opinions of me But as I said Sin cooled and failed as to his full carrier When I went out to seek the Bread of Life some of them would follow and the rest be put into a muse at home Yea almost the Town at first at times would go out to hear at the place where I found good Yea young and old for a while had some reformation on them also some of them perceiving that God had mercy upon me came crying to him for mercy too But what need I give you an Instance of poor I I will come to Manasseh the King So long as he was a ringleading Sinner the great Idolater and chief for Devilism the whole Land flowed with wickedness For he made them to sin and do worse than the Heathen that dwelt round about them or that was cast out from before them But when God converted him the whole Land was reformed Down went the Groves the Idols and Altars of Baal and up went true Religion in much of the Power and Purity of it You 'll say The King reformed by Power I answer doubtless and by Example too for People observe their Leaders as their Fathers did so did they 2 Chron. 33.2 King. 17.41 This therefore is another Reason why Jesus would have mercy offered in the first place to the biggest sinners because that is the best way if they receive it most to weaken the kingdom of Satan and to keep it poor and low And do you not think now that if God would but take hold of the hearts of some of the most notorious in your Town in your Family or Countrey that this thing would be verified before your faces It would it would to the Joy of you that are godly to the making of Hell to sigh to the great suppressing of Sin the glory of Christ and the joy of the Angels of God. And Ministers should therefore that this Work might go on take advantages to perswade with the biggest Sinners to come into Christ according to my Text and their Commissions Beginning at Jerusalem Fifthly Jesus Cbrist would have mercy offered in the first place to the biggest sinners Because such when converted are usually the best helps in the Church against temptations and fittest for the support of the feeble minded there Hence usually you
have some such in the first plantation of Churches or quickly upon it Churches would do but sorrily if Christ Jesus did not put such Converts among them they are the Monuments and Mirrors of Mercy The very sight of such a Sinner in God's House yea the very thought of him where the sight of him cannot he had is oft-times greatly for the help of the Faith of the feeble When the Churches said Paul that were in Judea heard this concerning me that he which persecuted them in time past now preached the Faith which once he destroyed They glorified God in me Gal. 1.20 21 22 23 24. Glorified God How is that Why they praised him and took courage to believe the more in the mercy of God For that he had had mercy on such a great sloner as he They glorified God in me They wondred that Grace should be so rich as to take hold of such a Wretch as I was and for my sake believed in Christ the more There are two things that great sinners are acquainted with when they come to divulge them to the Saints that are a great relief to their Faith. 1. The Contests that they usually have with the Devil at their parting with him 2. Their knowledge of his Secret i● his workings For the First The biggest sinnes hav●●sually great contests with the Devil at ●heir parting 's and this is an help to ●aints For ordinary Saints find afterwards what the vile ones find at first but when at the opening of hearts the one finds himself to be as the other the one is a comfort to the other The lesser sort of sinners find but little of this till after they have been some time in profession but the Vile Man meets with his at the beginning Wherefore he when the other is down is ready to tell that he has met with the same before For I say he has had it before Satan is loth to part with a great Sinner What my true Servant quoth he my old Servant wilt thou forsake me now Having so often sold thy self to me to work wickedness wilt thou forsake me now Thou horrible Wretch dost not know that thou hast sinned thy self beyond the reach of Grace and dost think to find Mercy now Art not thou a Murderer a Thief a Harlot a Witch a sinner of the greatest size and dost thou look for mercy now Dost thou think that Christ will foul his fingers with thee 'T is enough to make Angels blush saith Satan to see so vile a one knoc● at Heaven gates● or Mercy and wilt tho● be so abominable bold to do it Thus Satan dealt with me says the great Sinner when at first I came to Jesus Christ. An● what did you reply saith the Tempted Why I granted the whole Charge to be true says the other And what did you d●spair or how No saith he I said I am Magdalene I am Zicheus I am the Thief I am the Harlot I am the Publican I am the Prodigal and one of Christ's Murderers Yea worse than any of these and yet God was so far off from rejecting of me as I found afterwards that there was musick and dancing in his House for me and for Joy that I was come home unto him Oh blessed be God for Grace says the other for then I hope there is favour for me Yea as I told you such a one is a continual Spectacle in the Church for every one by to behold God's grace and wonder Secondly And as for the Secrets of Satan such as are Suggestions to question the Being of God the truth of his Word and to be annoyed with devilish Blasphemies None more acquainted with these than the biggest sinners at their Conversion wherefore thus also they are prepared to be helps in the Church to relieve and comfort the other I might also here tell you of the Contests and Battels that such are engaged in wherein they find the beffettings of Satan above any other the Saints At which times Satan assaults the Soul with darkness fears frightful thoughts of Apparitions now they sweat pant cry-out and struggle for life The Angels now come down to behold the sight and rejoyce to see a bit of Dust and Ashes to overcome Principalities and Powers and Might and Dominions But as I said when these come a little to be setled they are prepared for help for others and are great Comforts unto them Their great sins give encouragement to the Devil to assault them and by these temptations Christ takes advantage to make them the more helpful to the Churches The biggest sinner when he is Converted and comes into the Church say● to them all by his very coming in Behold me all you that are Men and Wom●n of a low and timerous spirit you whose hearts are narrow for that you never had the advantage to know because your sins are few the largeness of the grace of God. Behold I say in me the exceeding riches of his grace I am a Pattern set forth before your faces o● whom you may look and take hear● This I say the great sinner ●an say to the exceeding comfort of 〈◊〉 the rest Wherefore as I have hinted before when God intends to stock a place with Saints and to make that place excellently to flourish with the riches of his grace he usually begins with the Conversion of some of the most notorious there abouts and lays them as an Example to allure others and to build up when they are converted 'T was Paul that must go to the Gentiles because Paul was the most outragious of all the Apostles in the time of his unregeneracy Yea Peter must be he that after his horrible fall was thought fittest when recovered again to comfort and strengthen his Brethren See Luke 22.31 32. Some must be Pillars in God's House and if they be Pillars of Cedar they must stand while they are stout and sturdy sticks in the Forrest before they are cut down and planted or placed there No man when he buildeth his House makes the principal parts thereof of weak or feeble Timber for how could such bear up the rest but of great and able Wood. Christ Jesus also goeth this way to work he makes of the biggest Sinners Bearers and Supporters to the rest This then may serve for another Reason why Jesus Christ gives out in Commandment that Mercy should in the first place be offered to the biggest Sinners Because such when converted are usually the best h●lps in the Church against temptations and fittest for the support of the fe●ble-minded there Sixthly Another reason why Jesus Christ would have Mercy offered in the first place to the biggest Sinners is Because They when converted are apt to Live him most This agrees both with Scripture and Reason Scripture says so To whom much is forgiven the same loveth much To whom little is forgiven the same loveth little Luk. 7.47 Reason says so For as it would be the unreasonablest thing in the world to
render hatred for love and contempt for forgiveness so 't would be as ridiculous to think that the reception of a little kindness should lay the same obligations upon the heart to love as the reception of a great deal I would not disparage the love of Christ I know the least dram of it when it reaches to forgiveness is great above all the world But comparatively there i● greater extentions of the love of Chris● to one than to another He that has most sin it forgiven is partaker of the greatest love of the greatest forgiveness I know also that there are some that from this very Doctrine say Let us do evil that good may come and that turn the Grace of our God into Lasciviousness But I speak not of these These will neither be ruled by Grace nor Reason Grace would teach them if they know it to deny Ungodly Courses and so would Reason too if it could truly sense the Love of God Tim. 2 11 1● Rom. 11.1 Doth it look like what hath any Coherence with Reason or Mercy for a man to abuse his Friend Because Christ died for men shall I therefore Spit in his Face The Bread and Water that was given by Elisha to his Enemies that came the Land of Israel to take him had so muc● influence upon their Minds tho Heathens that they returned to their homes without hurting him Yea it kept them from coming again in a hostile manner into the Coasts of Israel 2 Kings 6.19 20 21 22 23. But to forbear to Illustrate till anon one reason why Ch●ist Jesus shews Mercy to Sinners is that he might obtain their Love that he may remove their base affections firm base objects to himself Now if he loves to be loved a little he loves to be loved much but there is not any that are capable of loving much save those that have much forgiven them Hence 't is said of Paul That he laboured more than them all to wit with a labour of love because he had been by Sin more vile against Christ than they all 1 Cor. 15. He it was that persecuted the Church of God and wasted it Gal. 1.13 He of them all was the only raving Bedlam against the Saints And being exceeding mad says he against them I persecuted them even to strange Cities Acts 26.11 This raving Bedlam that once was so is he that now says I laboured more than them all more for Christ than them all But Paul what moved thee thus to do The love of Christ says he It was not I but the grace of God that was with me As who should say O Grace 'T was such Grace to save me 'T was such marvelous Grace for God to look down from Heaven upon me and that secured me from the wrath to come that I am captivated with the sense of the rich●s of it Hence I act hence I labour For how can I otherwise do since God not only separated me from my Sins and Companions but separated all the powers of my Soul and Body to his Service I am therefore prompted on by this exceeding love to labour as I have done yet not I but the grace of God with me Oh! I shall never forget his love nor the circumstances under which I was when his love laid hold upon me I was going to Damascus with Letters from the High Priest to make Havock of God's People there as I had made Havock of them in other places These bloody Letters was not imposed upon me I went to the High Priest and desired them of him Acts 9.1 2. And yet he saved me I was one of the men of the chief men that had a hand in the Blood of his Martyr Stephen yet he had mercy on me When I was at Damas●us I stunck so horribly like a Blood-sucker that I became a Terrour to all thereabout Yea Ananias good man made intercession to my Lord against me yet he would have mercy upon me Yea joyned mercy to mercy until he had made me a monument of Grace He made a Saint of the land perswaded me that my transgressions were forgiven me When I began to preach those that heard me were amazed and said Is not this he that destroyed them that called on t●is Name in Jerusalem and came hither for that intent that he might bring them bound to the High P●iest Hell doth know that I was a Sinner Heaven doth know that I was a Singer Th● World also knows that I was a Sinner a Sinner of the greatest size but I obtained mercy Acts 9.20 21. Shall not this lay Obli●ation upon me Is not Love of the greatest force to oblige Is it not strong as Death Cruel as the Grave and hotter than the Coals of Juniper Hath it not a most vehement flame Can the Waters quench it Can the Floods drown it I am under the force of it and this is my continual cry What shall I render to the Lord for all the Benefits which he has bestow●d upon me Ay! Paul this is something thou speakest like a Man like a man affected and carried away with the love and gra●e of God. Now this sense and this affection and this labour giveth to Christ the love that he looks for But he might have converted twenty little sinners and yet not found for grace bestowed ●o ●uch love in them all I wonder how far a man might go among the Converted Sinners of the smaller size before one could find one that so much as look any thing this wayward Where is he that is thus under pangs of love for the Grace bestowed upon him by Jesus Christ Excepting only some few you may walk to the Worlds end and find none But as I sail some there are and so there has been in every age of the Church great sinners that have had much forgiven them And they love much upon this account Jesus Christ therefore knows what he doth when he lays hold on the hearts of sinners of the biggest size He knows that such an one will love more than many that have not sinned half their sins I will tell you a Story that I have ●ead of Martha and Mary the Name of the Book I have forgot I mean of the Book in which I found the Relation but the thing was thus Martha saith my Author was a very holy Woman much like Lazarus her Brother but Mary was a loose and wan●on creature Martha did seldom miss good Sermons ●nd Lectures when she could come at them in Jerusalem but Mary would frequent the house of Sports and the company of the vilest of Men for lust And though Martha had often desired that her Sister would go with her to hear her Preachers Yea had often entreated her with Tears to do it yet could she never prevail for still Many would make her excuse or reject her with disdain for her Zeal and Preciseness in Religion After Martha had waited long tried many ways to bring her Sister to good and all
to wit because such sinners when converted are apt to love him most The Jerusalem-sinners were they that out-stript when they were Converted in some things all the Churches of the Gentiles They were of one heart and of one soul neither said any of ●hem that ought of the things that they poss●ssed was their own neither was there any among them that lacked for as many as were possessors of Lands or Houses sold them and brought the price of the things that were sold and laid them down at the Apostles feet c. Acts 4.32 33 34 35. Now show me such another Pattern if you can But why did these do thus Oh! they were Jerusalem-sinners These were the Men that but a little before had killed the Prince of Life and those to whom he did that notwithstanding send the first offer of Grace and Mercy And the sense of this took them up betwixt the Earth and the Heaven and carried them on in such ways and methods as could never be trodden by any since They talk of the Church of Rome and set h●r in her Primitive state as a Pattern and Mother of Churches when the Truth is they were the Jerusalem-sinners when Converts that out-did all the Churches that ever was Seventhly Christ Jesus would have Mercy offered in the first place to the biggest sinners beacause Grace when it is received by such finds matter to kindle upon more freely than it finds in other sinners Great Sinners are like the dry Wood or like great Candles which burns best and shines with biggest light I lay not this down as I did those Reasons before to shew that when great Sinners are Converted they will be encouragement to others though that is true but to shew that Christ has a delight to see Grace the Grace we receive to shine We love to see things that bear a good gloss yea we chuse to buy such kind of matter to work upon as will if wrought up to what we intend cast that lustre that we desire Candles that burn not bright we like not Wood that is green will rather smother and spu●ter and smoak and or●ok and flounce than cast a brave light and pleasant heat Wherefore great Folks care not much not so much for such kind of things as for them that will better answer their ends Hence Christ desires the biggest Sinner in him there is Matter to work by to wit a great deal of sin for as by the Tallow of the Candle the Fire takes occasion to burn the brighter so by the sin of the Soul Grace takes occasion to shine the clearer Little Candles shine but little for there wanteth matter for the Fire to work upon but in the great Sinner here is more matter for Grace to work by Faith shines when it worketh towards Christ through the sides of many and great Transgressors and so does Love for that much is forgiven And what matter can be found in the Soul for Humility to work by so well as by a sight that I have been and am an abominable Sinner And the same is to be said of Patience Meekness Gentleness Self-denial or of any other Grace Grace takes occasion by the vileness of the man to shine the more even as by the ruggidness of a very strong Distemper or Disease the vertue of the Medicine is best made manifest Where Sin abounds Grace much more abounds Rom. 5.20 A black string makes the Grace burn clear Some say when Grace and a good Nature meet together they do make shinning Christians but I say when Grace and a great Sinner meets and when Grace shall subdue that great Sinner to it self and shall operate after its kind in the Soul of that great Sinner then we have a shinning Christian Witness all those of whom mention was made before Abraham was among the Idolaters when in the Land of Assyria and served Idols with his Kindred on the other side of the Flood Jos. 24.2 Gen. 11.31 but who when called was there in the World in whom Grace shone so bright as in him The Thessalonians were Idolaters before the Word of God came to them but when they had received it they became examples to all that did believe in Macedonia and Achaia 1 Thess. 1.6 7 8 9 10. God the Father and Jesus Christ his Son are for having things seen for having the Word of Life held forth They light not a Candle that it might be put under a Bushel or under a Bed but on a Candlestick that all that come in may see the light Matt. 5.15 Mar. 4.21 Luk. 8.16 chap. 11.33 And I say as I said before in whom is it like so to shine as in the Souls of great sinners When the Jewish Pharisees dallied with the Gospel Christ threatned to take it from them and to give it to the barbarous Heathens and Idolaters Why so For they saith he will bring forth the Friends thereof in their season Therefore I say unto you The Kingdom of God Shall be taken from you and given to a Nation bringing forth the fruits thereof Mat. 21.41 43. I have often marvelled at our Youth and said in my heart What should be the reason that they should be so generally at this day debauched as they are For they are now Profane to amazement And sometimes I have thought one thing and sometimes another That is why God should suffer it so to be At last I have thought of this How if the God whose ways are past finding out should suffer it so to be now that he might make of some of them the more glorious Saints hereafter I know Sin is of the Devil but it cannot work in the world without permission and if it happens to be as I have thought it will not be the first time that God the Lord hath caught Satan in his own design For my part I believe that the time is at hand that we shall see better Saints in the World than has been seen in ●t this many aday And this Vileness that at present does so much swallow up out Youth is one cause of my thinking so For out of them for from among them when God sets to his Hand as of old you shall see what penitent ones what trembling ones and what ●dmirers of Grace will be found to profess the Gospel to the glory of God by Christ. Alas We are a company of worn-out Christians our Moon is in the Ware we are much more black than white more dark than light we shine but a little Grace in the most of us is d●cayed But I say when they of the●e debauched ones that are to be saved shall be brought in when these that look more like Devils than Men shall be Converted to Christ and I believe s●veral of them will then will Christ be ex●lted Grace adored the World prized Sions Paths better trodden and Men in the pursuite of their own Salvation to the amazement of them that are left behind Just before Christ came
in what he undertakes to do that for a spurt which he cannot continue and hold out in This is our Lord 's own Argument He began to build saith he but was not able to finish Luk. 14.28 29 30. Shouldest thou hear a Man say I am resolved to be kind to the Poor and should begin giving with handfuls of Guinea's you would conclude that either he is wonderful rich or must straighten his hand or will soon be at the bottom of his Riches Why this is the Case Christ at his Resurrection gave it out that he would be good to the World and first sends to the biggest Sinners with an intent to have Mercy on them Now the biggest Sinners cannot be saved but by abundance of Grace 't is not a little that will save great sinners Rom. 5.17 And I say again since the Lord Jesus mounts thus high at the first and sends to the Jerusalem-sinners that they may come first to partake of his Mercy it follows that either he has unsearchable Riches of Grace and Worth in himself or else he must straighten his hand or his Grace and Merits will be spent before the World 's at an end But let it be believed as surely as spoken he is still as full as ever He is not a jot the poorer for all the Forgivenesses that he has given away to great Sinners Also he is still as free as at first for he never yet called back this Word Begin at the Jerusalem-sinners And as I said since his Grace is extended according to the worth of his Merits I conclude that there is the same vertue in his Merits to save now as there was at the very beginning O the Riches of the Grace of Christ Oh the Riches of the Blood of Christ Thirdly Would J●sus Christ have Mercy offered in the first place to the biggest sinners Then here is encourag●ment for you that think for wicked hearts and lives you have not your fellows in the World yet to come to him There is a People that therefore fear lest they should be rejected of Jesus Christ because of the greatness of their sins when as you see here such are sent to sent to by Jesus Christ to come to him for Mercy Begin at Jerusalem Never did one thing answer another more fitly in this world than this Text sitteth such kind of sinners As Face answereth Face in a Glass so this Text answereth the necessities of such sinners What can a Man say more but that he stands in the rank of the biggest sinners let him stretch himself whether he can and think of himself to the utmost he can but conclude himself to be one of the biggest Sinners And what then Why the Text meets him in the very Face and saith Christ offereth Mercy to the biggest Sinners to the very Jerusalem Sinners What more can be objected Nay he doth not only offer to such his Mercy but to them 't is commanded to be off●red in the first place Begin at Jerusalem Preach Repentance and Remission of Sins among all Nations beginning at Jerus●lem Is not here incouragement for those that think for wicked Hearts and Lives they have not their fellows in the World Objection But I have a Heart as hard as a Rock Answ. Well but this doth but prove thee a biggest sinner Object But my Heart continually frets against the Lord Answ. Well this doth but prove thee a biggest sinner Object But I have been desperate in sinful courses Answ. Well stand thou with the number of the biggest sinners Object But my grey Head is found in the way of wickedness Answ. Well thou art in the rank of the biggest sinners Object But I have not only a base Heart but I have lived a debauched Life Ans. Stand thou also among those that are called the biggest sinners And what then Why the Text swoops you all you cannot object your selves beyond the Text It has a particular message to the biggest sinners I say it swoops you all Object But I am a Reprobate Ans. Now thou talkest like a fool and medlest with what thou understandest not No sin but the sin of final impenitence can prove a Man a Reprobate And I am sure thou hast not arrived as yet unto that Therefore thou understandest not what thou sayest and makest groundless conclusions against thy self Say thou art a Sinner and I will hold with thee Say thou art a great sinner and I will say so too Yea say thou art one of the biggest sinners and spare not for the Text yet is beyond thee is yet betwixt Hell and thee Begin at Jerusalem has yet a smile upon thee And thou talkest as if thou wast a Reprobate and that the greatness of thy sins do prove thee so to be when yet they of Jerusalem were not such whose sins I dare say were such both for bigness and heinousness as thou art not capable of committing beyond them unless now after thou hast received Conviction that the Lord Jesus is the only Saviour of the World thou shouldest wickedly and despightfully turn thy self from him and conclude he is not to be trusted to for Life and so crucifie him for a Cheat afr●sh This I must confess will bring a Man under the Black rod and set him in danger of eternal Damnation Heb. 6.6 chap. 10.29 This is trampling under foot the Son of God and counting his Blood an unholy thing This did th●y of Jerusalem but they did it ignorantly in Unbelief and so were yet capable of Mercy But to do this against professed Light and to stand to it puts a man beyond the Text indeed Act. 3 14 15 l6 17. 1 Tim. 1.13 But I say what is this to him that would fain be saved by Christ His sins did as to greatness never yet reach to the nature of the sins that the sinners intended by the Text had made themselves guilty of He that would be saved by Christ has an honourable esteem of him but they of Jerusalem preferred a Murderer before him but as for him they cried away away with him 't is not fit that he should live Perhaps thou wilt object That thy self hast a thousand times pr●ferred a stinking Lust before him I answer Be it so it is but what is common to Men to do nor doth the Lord Jesus make such a foolish Life a Barr to thee to forbid thy coming to him or a Bond to his Grace that it might be kept from thee but admits of thy Repentance and offereth himself unto thee freely as thou standest among the Jerusalem-sinners Take therefore incouragement Man Mercy is by the Text held forth to the biggest sinners Yea put thy self into the number of the worst by reckoning that thou mayest be one of the first and mayest not be put off till the biggest sinners are served For the biggest sinners are first invited consequently if they come they are like to be the first that shall be served 'T was so with Jerusalem Jerus●lem-sinners were
none despair that are sorry for their sins and would be saved by Jesus Christ Let none Presume that abide in the liking of their sins though they seem to know the exceeding grace of Christ for though the door stand wide open for the reception of the Penitent yet 't is fast enough barr'd and bolted against the presumptuous sinner Be not deceived God is not mocked whatsoever a man sows that he shall reap It cannot be that God should be wheadled out of his Mercy or prevailed upon by lips of dissimulation He knows them that trust in him and that sincerely come to him by Christ for mercy Nahum 1.7 It is then not the abundance of sins committed but the not coming heartily to God by Christ for Mercy that shuts men out of doors And though their not coming heartily may be said to be but a Sin yet 't is Such a Sin as causeth that all thy other sins abide upon thee unforgiven God complains of this Th●y have not cried unto me with their heart They turned but not to the most High. They turned feignedly Jer 3.10 Hos. 7.14 16. Thus doing his Soul hates but the Penitent humble broken-hearted Sinner be his Transgressions red as Scarlet red like Crimsom in number as the Sand though his transgressions cry to Heaven against him for Vengeance and seem there to cry louder than do his Prayers or Tears or Groans for Mercy yet he is safe To this man God will look Isa. 1.18 chap. 66 2. Seventhly Would Jesus Christ have Mercy offered in the first place to the biggest Sinners Then here is ground for those that as to practice have Not been such to come to him for mercy Although there is no Sin little of it self because it is a contradiction of the Nature and Majesty of God yet we must admit of divers numbers and also of aggravations Two Sins are not so many as three nor are three that are done in ignorance so big as One that is done against light against knowledge and Conscience Also there is the Child in Sin and a Man in Sin that has his Hairs gray and his Skin wrinkled for very Age. And we must put a differen●e betwixt these Sinners also For can it be that a Child of Seven or ten or sixteen years old should be such a Sinner a Sinner so vile in the Eye of the Law as he is who has walked according to the course of this World forty fifty sixty or seventy Years Now the Youth this Stripling though he is a Sinner is but a little sinner when compared with such Now I say If there be room for the first sort for those of the biggest size certainly there is room for the lesser size If there be a Door wide enough for a Gyant to go in at there is certainly room for a Dwarff If Christ Jesus has Grace enough to save great sinners he has surely Grace enough to save little ones If he can forgive five hundred pence for certain he can forgive fifty Luk 7.41 42. But you said before that the little sinners must stand by untill the great ones have received their grac● and that 's discouraging I answer There are two sorts of little Sinners such as are so such as feign themselves so There are those that feign themselves so that I intended there and not those that are indeed comparatively so Such as feign themselves so may wait long enough before they obtain Forgivenness But again A Sinner may be comparatively a little sinner and sensibly a great one There is then two sorts of greatness in sin greatness by reason of number greatness by reason of throughness of conviction of the horrible nature of Sin. In this last sense he that has but one sin if such a one could be found may in his own eyes find himself the biggest sinner in the world Let this Man or this Child therefore put himself among the great sinners and plead with God as great sinners do and expect to be saved with the great sinners and as soon and as hearttily as they Yea a little sinner that comparatively is truly so if he shall graciously give way to Conviction and shall in God's light diligently weigh the horrible nature of his own sins may yet sooner obtain Forgiveness for them at the hands of the heavenly Father than he that has ten times his sins and so cause to cry ten times harder to God for Mercy For the grievousness of the Cry is a great thing with God for if he will hear the Widdow if she cries at all how much more if she cries most grievously Exod. 22.22 23. It is not the number but the true sense of the abominable nature of Sin that makes the Cry for Pardon lamentable He as I said that has many sins may not cry so loud in the ears of God as he that has far fewer he in our present sense that is in his own eyes the biggest sinner is he that soonest findeth mercy The offer Then is to the Biggest sinner to the biggest sinner First and the m●rcy is first obtained by him that first confesseth himself to be such an one There are men that strive at the throne of Grace for Mercy by pleading the greatness of their Necessity Now their Plea as to the prevalency of it lieth not in their counting up of the number but in the sense of the greatness of their sins and in the vehemency of their cry for Pardon And it is observable that though the Birth right was Rubins and for his foolishness given to the Sons of Joseph yet Judah prevailed above his Brethren and of him came the Messias 1 Chron. 5.1 2. There is a heavenly subtilty to be managed in this matter Thy Broth●r came with subtilty and hath taked away thy blesing The blessing belonged to Esau but Jacob by his diligence made it his own Gen. 27.35 The offer is to the biggest sinner to the biggest sinner first but if he forbears to cry the sinner that is a sinner less by far than he both as to number and the nature of transgression may get the blessing first if he shall have grace to bestir himself well for the loudest Cry is heard furthest and the most lamentable pierces soonest I therefore urge this Head not because I would have little sinners go and tell God that they are little sinners thereby to think to obtain his Mercy for veily so they are never like to have it For such words declare that such a one hath no true sense at all of the nature of his sins Sin as I said in the nature of it is horrible though it be but one single sin as to act yea though it be but a sinful thought and so worthily calls for the damnation of the Soul. The Comparison then of little and great Sinners is to go for good sense among men But to plead the fewness of thy sins or the comparative harmlesness of their quantity before God argueth no sound
knowledge of the nature of thy Sin and so no true sense of the nature or need of Mercy Little Sinner when therefore thou goest to God though thou knowest in thy Conscience that thou as to acts art no Thief no Murderer no Whore no Liar no false Swearer or the like and in reason must needs understand that thus thou art not so profanely vile as others yet when thou goest to God for Merey know no mans sins but thine own make mention of no mans sins but thine own Also labour not to lessen thy own but magnifie and greaten them by all just Circumstances and be as if there was never a Sinner in the World but thy self Also cry out as if thou wast the only undone Man and that is the way to obtain God's Mercy It is one of the comeliest Sights in the world to see a little Sinner commenting upon the greatness of his sins multiplying and mul●iplying them to himself till he makes them in his own eyes bigger and higher than he seeth any other man's sins to be in the World and as base a thing it is to see a man do otherwise and as basely will come on 't Luk. 18.10 11 12 13. As therefore I said to the great Sinner before let him take heed lest he presumes I say now to the little Sinner let him take heed that he don't dissemble For there is as great an aptness in the little Sinner to dissemble as there is in the great one He that hideth his sins shall not prosper be he a sinner little or great Prov. 28.13 Eighthly Would Jesus Christ have Mercy offered in the first place to the biggest Sinners Then this shews the true cause why Satan makes such head as he doth against him The Father and the holy Spirit are well sp●k●n of by all Deluders and deceived Persons Christ only is the Rock of Offence Behold I lay in Zion a stumbling-Stone and a Rock of Offence Rom. 9.33 Not that Satan careth for the Father or the Spirit more than he careth for the Son but he can let men alone with their notions of the Father and the Spirit for he knows they shall never enjoy the Father or the Spirit if indeed they receive not the Merits of the Son. He that hath the Son hath Life he that hath not the Son of God hath not Life however they may boast themselves of the Father and the Spirit 1 J●hn 5.12 Again Whosoever transgresseth and abideth not in the Doctrine of Christ hath not God He that abideth in the Doctrine of Christ hath both the Father and the Son 2 John 9. Christ and Christ only is he that can make us cap●ble to enjoy God with Life and Joy to all eternity Hence he calls himself The Way to the Father The true and l●ving Way Joh. 14.6 Heb. 10.19.20 For we cannot come to the Father but by him Satan knows this therefore he hates him Deluded Persons are ignorant of this and therefore they are so led up and down by Satan by the nose as they are T●ere are many things by which Satan has taken occasion to greaten his rage against Jesus Christ. As first His love to Man and then the many expressions of that love He hath taken Man's nature upon him he hath in that nature fulfilled the L●w to bring in Righteousness for Man and hath spilt his Blood for the Reconciling of Man to God he hath broke the neck of Death put away Sin destroyed the works of the Devil and got into his own hands the Keys of Death and all these are heinous things to Satan He cannot abide Christ for this Besides he hath eternal Life in himself and that to bestow upon us and we in all liklihood are to possess the very places from which the Satans by transgression fell if not places more glorious Wherefore he must ne●ds be angry And is it not a vexatious thing to him that we should be admitted to the Throne of Grace by Christ while he stands bound over in Chains of Darkness to answer for his Rebellions against God and his Son at the terrible day of Judgment Yea we poor Dust and Ashes must become his Judges and triumph over him for ever and all this long of J●sus Christ for he is the Meritorious Cause of all this Now though Satan seeks to be revenged for this yet he knows it is in vain to attack the Person of Christ he has overcome him therefore he tampers with a company of silly Men that he may Villifie him by them And they bold fools as they are will not spare to spit in his face They will rail at his Person and deny the very Being of it they will rail at his Blood and deny the Merit and Worth of it They will deny the very end why he accomplished the Law and by figgs and tricks and qui●ks which he helpeth them to they set up fond N●mes and Images in his pl●ce and give the glory of a Saviour to them Thus Satan worke●h under the Name of Christ and his Ministers under the name of the Ministers of Righteousness And by his Wiles and Stratagems he undoes a world of men But there is a Se●d and they shall serve him and it shall be counted to the Lord for a Generation T●ese shall see their sins and th●t C●rist is the Way to Happiness These sh●ll venture themselves both Body and Soul upon his Worthiness All this Satan Knows and therefore his rage is kindle● the more Wherefore ac●ording to his ability and allowance he assaulteth tempteth abuseth and stirs up what he can to be hurtful to these poor People that he may while his time shall last make it as hard and difficult for them to go to eternal Glory as he can Often-times he abuses them with wrong apprehe●sions of God and with wrong apprehensions of Christ. He also casts them into the Mire to the reproach of Religion the shame of their Brethren the derision of the World and dishonour of God. He holds our hands while the World buffets us he puts Bear-skins upon us and then sets the Dogs at us He bedawbeth us with his own Fome and then tempts us to believe that that bedawding comes from ourselves Oh! the rage and the roaring of this Lion and the hatred that he manifests against the Lord J●sus and against them that are purchased with his Blood But yet in the midst of all this the Lord Jesus sends forth his Herrald to proclaim in the Nations his love to the World and to invite them to come in to him for Life Yea his Invitation is so large that it offereth his Mercy in the first place to th●●iggest Sinners of every Age which augments the Devils rage the more wherefore as I said before fret he sume he the Lord Jesus will divide the Spoil with this great one yea he shall divide the Spoil with the strong because he h●th poured out his Soul unto death and was numbred with the Transgressiors and
in the Acts some was through the violence of their Trials compelled to Blaspheme and yet are called Saints Acts 26.9 10 11. Hence you have a Promise or two that speaks concerning such a kind of Men to incourage us to think that at least some of them shall come back to the Lord their God. Shall they fall saith he and not arise Shall they turn away and not return Jer. 8 4. And in that day I will assemble her that halteth and I will gather her that was driven out and her that I have Afflicted And I will make her that halteth a Remnant and her that was cast off a strong Nation And the Lord shall reign over them in Mount Zion for ever What we are to understand by her that halteth is best expressed by the Prophet Elijah Mic. 4.6 7. Zeph. 3.19 1 Kings 18.21 I will conclude then that for them that have halted or may halt the Lord has Mercy in the Bank and is willing to accept them if they return to him again Perhaps they may never be after that of any great esteem in the House of God but if the Lord will admit them to favour and forgiveness O exceeding and undeserved Mercy See Ez●k 44.10.11 12 13 14. Thou then that mayest be the Man Remember this that there is Mercy also for thee Return therefore to God and to his Son who hath yet in store for thee and who will do thee good But perhaps thou wilt say He doth not save all Revolters and therefore perhaps not me Answer Art thou returning to God If thou art returning thou art the Man. R●turn ye back sliding Children and I will heal your back slidings Jer. 3.22 Some as I said that Revolt are shot dead upon the place and for them who can help them But for them that cry out of their Wounds 't is a sign they are yet alive and if they use the means in time doubtless they may be healed Christ Jesus has bags of Mercy that was never yet broken up or unsealed Hence it is said he has goodness laid up things reserved in Heaven for his And if he breaks up one of these bags who can tell what he can do Hence his Love is said to be such as passeth Knowledge and that his Riches are unsearchable He has no body knows what for no body knows who He has by him in store for such as seem in the view of all men to be gone beyond recovery For this the Text is plain What Man or Angel could have thought that the Jerusalem-sinners had been yet on this side of an impossibity of enjoying Life and Mercy Hadst thou seen their actions and what horrible things they did to the Son of God Yea how stoutly they backed what they did with resolves and endeavours to persevere when they had killed his Person against his Name and Doctrine And that there was not found among them all that while as we read of the least remorse or regret for these their doings Couldst thou have imagined that Mercy would ever have took hold of them at least so soon Nay that they should of all the World be counted those Only meet to have it offered to them in the very first place For so my Text commands saying Preach Repentance and Remission of Sin among all Nations Beginning at Jerusalem I tell you the thing is a Wonder and must for ever stand for a Wonder among the Sons of Men. It stands also for an everlasting Invitation and Allurement to the biggest Sinners to come to Christ for Mercy Now since in the Opinion of all Men the Revolter is such a one if he has as I said before any Life in him let him take incouragment to come again that he may live by Christ. Eleventhly Would Jesus Christ have Mercy offered in the first place to the biggest Sinners Then let God's Ministers tell them so There is an Incidence in us I know not how it doth come about when we are Converted to contemn them that are left behind Poor fools as we are we forget that we our selves were so Tit. 3.2 3. But would it not become us better since we have tasted that the Lord is gracious to carry it towards them so that we may give them Convincing ground to believe that we have found that Mercy which also sets open the Door for them to come and partake with us Ministers I say should do thus both by their Doctrine and in all other respects Austerity doth not become us neither in Doctrine nor in Conversation We our selves live by Grace Let us give as we receive and labour to perswade our fellow-sinners which God has left behind us to follow after that they may partake with us of Grace We are saved by Grace let us live like them that are gracious Let all our things to the World be done in Charity towards them Pity them Pray for them be familiar with them for their good Let us lay aside our foolish worldly carnal grandure Let us not walk the Streets and have such behaviours as signifie we are scarce for touching of the poor ones that are left behind no not with a pair of Tongs It becomes not Ministers thus to do Remember your Lord he was familiar with Publicans and Sinners to a Proverb Behold a gluttonous man and a Wine-bibber a friend of Publicans and Sinners Matt. 11.19 The first part concerning his gluttonous eating and drinking to be sure was an horrible slander but for the other nothing was over spoke truer of him by the World. Now why should we lay hands cross on this Text that is choose good Victuals and love the sweet Wine better than the Salvation of the poor Publican Why not familiar with sinners provided we hate their spots and blemishes and seek that they may be healed of them Why not fellowly with our Carnal Neighbours If we do take occasion to do so that we may drop and be yet distilling some good Doctrine upon their Souls Why not go to the poor Man's House and give him a Penny and a Scripture to think upon Wh● not send for the Poor to fetch away at least the Fragments of thy Table that the Bowels of thy fellow-sinner my be refresht as well as thine Ministers should be Exemplary But I am an inferiour Man and must take heed of too much medling But might I I would meddle with them with their Wives and with their Children too I mean not this of all but of them that deserve it though I may not name them But I say let Ministers follow the steps of their blessed Lord who by Word and Deeds shewed his Love to the S●lvation of the World in such a carriage as declared him to prefer their Salvation before his own private Concern For we are commanded to follow his steps who did no sin neither was guile found in his mouth And as I have said concerning Ministers so I say to all the Brethren carry it so that all the World
they who were called at the eleventh Matt. 20.1 2 3 4 5 6. 1. The day of God's patience began with Ishmael and also ended before he was twenty years old At thirteen years of age he was Circumcised the next year after Isaac was born and then Ismael was fourteen years old Now that day that Isaac was weaned that day was Ishmael rejected and suppose that Isaac was three years old before he was weaned that was but the seventeenth year of Ishmael wherefore the day of God's grace was ended with him betimes Gen. 17.24 25. chap. 21.2 3 4 5 8 9 10. Gal. 4.30 2. Cains day ended with him betimes for after God had rejected him he lived to beget many Children and build a City and to do many other things But alas all that while he was a Fugitive and a Vagabond Nor carried he any thing with him after the day of his rejection was come but this doleful language in his Conscience From God's Face shall I be hid Gen. 4.10 11.12 13 14. 3 Esau Through his extravagancies would needs go sell his Birthright not fearing as other confident fools but that yet the blessing would still be his after which he lived many years but all of them under the wrath of God as was when time came made appear to his destruction for when he would have inherited the bl●ssing he was rejected for he found no place of r●pentance though he sought it carefully with tears Heb. 12.14 15 16. Many instances might be given as to such tokens of the displeasure of God against such as fool away as the Wise Man has it the prize which is put into their hand Prov. 17.16 Let these things therefore be a further caution to those that sit under the glorious sound of the Gospel and hear of the Riches of the Grace of God in Christ to poor sinners To slight Grace to despise Mercy and to stop the Ear when God speaks when he speaks such great things so much to our profit is a great provocation He offereth he calls he woes he invites he prays he beseeches us in this day of his Grace to be reconciled to him yea and has provided for us the means of reconciliation himself Now this despised must needs be provoking and it is a fearful thing to fall into the hands of the living God. But some man may say unto me Fain I would be saved fain I would be saved by Christ But I fear this day of Grace is past and that I shall perish notwithstanding the exceeding riches of the Grace of God. Answer To this doubt I would answer several things First With respect to this day Secondly With respect to thy desires Thirdly With respect to thy fears First With respect to the day That is whether it be ended with a man or no. 1. Art thou jogged and shaken and molested at the hearing of the Word Is thy Conscience awakened and convinced then that thou art at present in a perishing state and that thou hast need to cry to God for M●rcy This is a hop●ful sign that this day of Grace is not past with thee For usually they that are past Grace are also in their Conscience past feeling being feared with a hot iron Eph. 4.18 19. 1 Tim. 4.1 2. Consequently those past grace must be such as are denied the awakening fruits of the Word Preached The dead that hear saies Christ shall live at least wise Christ has not quite done with them the day of God's patience is not at an end with them John 5.25 2. Is there in thy more retired condition Arguings Struglings and Strivings with thy Spirit to perswade thee of the vanity of what vain things thou lovest and to win thee in thy Soul to a choice of Christ Jesus and his heavenly things Take heed and rebel not for the day of God's grace and patience will not be past with thee till he saith His Spirit shall strive no more with thee for then the wo comes when he shall depart from them and when he saies to the means of Grace Let them alone Hos. 4.17 chap. 9.12 3. Art thou visited in the Night seasons with dreams about thy state and that thou art in danger of being lost Hast thou Heart-shaken apprehensions when deep sleep's upon thee of Hell Death and Judgment to come These are signs that God has not wholly left thee or cast thee behind his back for ever For God speaks once yea twice yet man perceives it not in a Dream in a Vision of the Night when deep sleep falls upon man in slumberings upon the Bed then he openeth the ears of men and sealeth their instruction that he may withdraw man from his purpose his sinful purposes and hide pride from man Job 33.14 15 16 17. All this while God has not left the sinner nor is come to the end of his patience towards him but stands at least with the door of Grace a chair in his hand as being loth as yet to bolt it against him 4. Art thou followed with affliction and dost thou hear God's angry voice in thy afflictions Doth he send with the affliction an Interpreter to shew thee thy vileness and why or wherefore the hand of God is upon thee and upon what thou hast to wit that it is for thy sinning against him and that thou mightest be turned to him If so thy Summer is not quite ended thy Harvest is not yet quite over and gone Take heed stand-out no longer lest he cause darkness and lest thy feet stumble upon the dark mountains and lest while you look for light he turn it into the shadow of death and make it gross darkness Jer. 8.20 chap. 13.15 16 17. 5. Art thou crossed disappointed and waylaid and overthrown in all thy foolish ways and doings This is a sign God has not quite left thee but that he still waits upon thee to turn thee Consider I say has he made a hedge and a Wall to stop thee Has he crossed th●e in all thou pu●test thy hand-unto Take it as a call to turn to him for by his thus doing he shews he has a mind to give thee a better portion For usually when God gives up men and resolves to let them alone in the Broad Way he gives them ●ope and lets them have their desires in all hurtful things H●s 2.6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14. Psal. 73.3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12. Rom. 1● 9 Therefore take heed to this also that thou strive not against this hand of God but betake thy self to a serious enquiry into the causes of this hand of God upon thee and encline to think 't is because the Lord would have thee look to that which is better than what thou wouldest satisfie thy self wi●hall When God h●d a mind to make the Prodigal go home to his Father he sent a Famine upon him and d●nied him a Belly-full of the Husks which the Swine did eat And observe it now he was in