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A08586 The saints societie Delivered in XIV. sermons, by I.B. Master in arts, and preacher of Gods word at Broughton in Northampton Shire.; Societie of the saints Bentham, Joseph, 1594?-1671. 1636 (1636) STC 1890; ESTC S117220 223,204 307

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and that concisely point at some of the Lords daies duties I handling them now onely by way of use to another doctrine That we may keepe the Sabbath or the Lords day we must observantly take notice of the negative and affirmative precepts Negative precisely prohibiting the doing of any manner of works 1. Servile wherein we serve our selves not God therefore all sinfull actions of body and soule for although these are strictly forbidden euery day yet it is a greater sin to do them upon this day it offering fewer vrging or alluring provocations and affording more helps and Per voce●●pus 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 seu 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 non intelliguntur directè opera hominum vitiosa quia ea nunquam conceduntur sed opera servilia a 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 servir● per qua scilicet ●●●squisque pro ratione vocationis suae victum ex●rcet c. Wallaeus de 4. precep pag. 7. meanes against them 2. All workes of minde or body needlesse or unnecessary By the word Thou shalt doe no manner of worke are not understood the vitious workes of men because they are never permitted but servile workes of 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 signifying to serve by which every one by reason of his vocation doth pursue his living saith Wallaeus But least I should wander in so wide and spacious a field I will therefore shew you what others which I have read say and then give mine answer onely to some questions Omnis Christi amator Dominicum celebret Diem Diem resurrectioni consecratum Dominicae Reginam Principem Dierum omnium in quà vita c. Epist 3. ad Magnefianos Die vero qui Dominicus vocatur quem Hebraei primum vocant Graeci autem Soli distribuunt qui ante septimum est sancivit a judicijs alijsque causis universos habere vacationem in eo tantum orationibus occupari Honorabat sc Constantinus autem Dominicum Diem quia in eo Christus resurrexit à mortuis Sozomen Histor Eccl. Tripart lib. 1. Cap. 10. pag. 275. Dominicum ergò Diem Apostoli Apostolici viri ideò religiosâ solemnitate habendum sanxerunt quià in eodem Redemptor noster à mortuis resurrexit quique ideò Dominicus appellatur ut in eo à terrenis operibus vel mundi illecebris abstinentes tantū Divini● cultibus sErviamus ipse est primus dies seculi in ipso formatasūt elementa mūdi in ipso creati sunt Angeli in ipso quoque resurrexit à mortuis Christus c. Serm. 251. d● tempore Vide●mus ne sed di●i dominici sequestrati a rurali opere ab omni negotio soli divin● cultui vacemus Ibid. Neque venatione se occupet diabolico mancipetur officio cirumvagando campos sylvas clamorem cachinnum ore exaltans Ibid. Tunc ipsi foris aut causas dicere aut diversis student calumnijs impugnare aut videlicet in alea vel in jocis inutilibus insidiari quatenus unus punctus di●i ad dei officium reliquum diurnum spatium cum nocte simul ad eorum deputetur v●luptates Idem Ibid. Melius vtique toto die foderent quam toto die saltarent Con. 1. part 1. in Psal 32. Melius enim arare quam saltare in Sabbato illi ab opere bono vacant opere nugatorio non vacant in titul Psal 91. Non hoc autem solum ratione aptum est tempus ad benignitatem prompto alacri animo exercendam sed quod habet quietem remissionem immunitatemque vacationem a laboribus Chrys Tom. 4. pag. 545. in 1. Cor. Homil. 45. Primo die qui dominicus appellatur celebres Magistri ac doctores Sancti patres nostri nobis canendum Psallendum centesimum decimum octanum Psalmum tradiderunt T. 1. Pag. 1055. Ignatius that ancient Bishop of Antioch in his 3. Epistle which is none of his 5. counterfeit Epistles saith Let every one that loveth Christ keep the Lords Day which is the Queene of dayes in which death is overcome and life is sprung up in Christ Renowned Constantine ordained as followeth That day which is called the Lords Day which the Hebrewes call the first day which the Grecians attribute to the Sun which is before the 7. day he ordained that all should cease from suits and other businesses and to be only occupied in prayers upon it and indeed hee did honour the Lords Day because in it Christ rose from the dead St. Augustine saith the Lords Day the Apostles and Apostolicall men have ordained with religious holinesse to be kept because in the same our Redeemer rose from the dead and therefore is called the Dominicall or Lords Day that in it we may onely attend on the Divine Service this is the first Day of the world in it were created the elements and the Angels upon this Day Christ rose and the holy Ghost was given Manna first descended from heaven upon this day And againe Being sequestred from all rusticall works and businesse wee give our selves wholly to the worship of God Neither let him busie himselfe in hunting and enthrall himself in any devillish work in wandering about the fields and woods making a loud noise and laughter c. And in the same Sermon reprooving certaine disorders on the Lords day hee saith Then scil in the time of the publique worship of God without doores they tel tales or study to fight against others by slanders or to take great paines at dice or other unprofitable sports as if one period of the day was set apart to the service of God and the rest of the day and the night to their own pleasures The same father saith thus in one place They might better digge all the day then dance all the day And in another place It is better to plow then to dance upon the Sabbath they rest from a good worke rest not from a vaine and triffing work And S. Chrysostome speaking of the fitnesse of this day for workes of mercy saith It is a fit time to practise liberality with a ready and willing mind not only in this regard but also because it hath rest ceasing freedome and vacation from labours And in another place he saith Our reverend teachers and instructers our holy fathers have given us the 118. Psalme to sing the first day which is called the Lords day Leo the first commanded Sunday to bee kept holy And that all Christians should behave themselves godly and vertuously all the day long in preaching hearing and remembring the Word of God visiting the sicke and poore and comforting the comfortlesse Leo the third at a Counsell in Ments decreed that Sundaies should be kept holy with all reverence and that all men should abstaine those daies from all servile worke and worldy businesse and that there should be no faires markets or any buying or selling on the Sundaies I have read that in a Counsell at Nice order
's the proper object of hatred it 's against God and from the Devill pag. 130. c. They who have or desire to have fellowship with God must avoid the society of sinners 4. disswasives whose children what beasts and filthy persons they be They are dirt chaffe dust smoake and scumme pag. 13● c. They must labour to be like God wherein and why p. 138. c. They must pray to God Prayerlesse persons wofull what faults hinder prayer How to pray aright pag. 140. c. They must heare Gods Word Lets removed Motives to heare Directions how to heare to obtaine fellowshippe with God pag. 142. c. They must seeke the Lord what it is to seeke how by what meanes and why we should seeke the Lord. pag. 146. c. They must sanctifie the Lords Day the name of the Day the judgement of diverse Divines of the Sabbath whether workes then lawfull what workes meant disswasives whether sports lawfull reasons disswasives objections answered whether worldly words 4. reasons whether worldly thoughts 3. reasons Meditation of Gods Workes Word and why conference for the Lords Day workes for the Lords Day sc reading singing and how prayer deeds of mercy their kinds and manner of doing them Recreation for the Lords Day foure motives to practice pag. 149. c. They must choose the thing which pleaseth God diverse choosers which are the best pag. 177. c. They must take hold of Gods Covenant the foundation and frame of this Covenant how the same to the justified Iewes formerly as to the justified Christians now and how not we must enter into and keepe this Covenant outwardly and how inwardly and how how the Law binds how not against Antinomists 6. motives to keepe covenant with God p. 178. c. They must cleave to the Lord what it is to cleave to God manner meanes and motives pag. 189. c. They must serve God what it is to serve God How we are free from the Law how not against Antinomists and others we must serve God with feare objections answered disswasives from serving foure evill masters the excellencie and manner of Gods service pag. 191. c. IIII. Booke ALL Saints have fellowship with Christ because they are his fellowes spouse branches building members and linkt to him in the nearest ties pag. 202. c. Reprehending those who harme them pag. 209. c. Disswading from hurting the Saints why the world is enrag'd against them who are their greatest enemies how holily they live how neare and deare they are to Christ pag. 211. c. Perswading all to joyne in fellowship with Christ This is the sweetest most honourable the firmest richest the most joyfull and peacefull society pag. 217. c. Comforting those who have fellowship with Christ from Christs names against feare Christ loves such with all loves such are justified what justification is its causes How faith justifieth how not sixe notes of happinesse all in the justified Such are sanctified and how difference betwixt justification and sanctification how sanctified persons are cleane how once justified alwaies justified pag. 228 c. They have Christian liberty a fourefold false liberty disclaimed Christian liberty frees not from obedience of the Morall Law what conscience is what binds conscience the Law binds the conscience to obedience wherein this liberty consists its excellencie a threefold use from this liberty pag. 242. c. Exhorting and directing to this society Scripture truths trier sinnes of former times as bad as now why they seeme worse now pag. 253. c. They who have fellowship with Christ do and ought to imitate Christ wherein we must imitate Christ actively passively and why prophane livers fashion followers and followers of men censured how men may be imitated how not what we must doe if we imitate Christ 3. motives to imitate Christ pag. 256. c. They have and must have faith and what faith its excellencie three sorts faulty concerning faith our duty concerning faith pag. 265. c. They have Gods Spirit abiding in them its necessity who faulty our duty to examine our selves who have who want Gods Spirit duties of such who have Gods Spirit and of such who want the same pag. 269. c. They who have fellowship with Christ be and must be his sheepe braunches spouse members building their duties hence pag. 276. c. The Conclusion shewing the drift of all pag. 278. c. Courteous Reader pardon I pray smaller faults escaped in printing and amend these greater as following Page 13. line 5. for comsorts reade consorts p. 21. l. 1. correcting 1. converting p. 31. l. 28. openly r. onely p. 38. l. 19. of r. as p. 49. l. 28. leading r. loading p. 64. l. 33. stayng r. staining p. 70. l. 16. alike r. alive p. 80. l. 12. it r. in P. 100. l. 4. where r. whence Ibid. l. 5. Bubus r Subus p 108. l 33. money r. many p. 178. l. 19. feele r. seeke p. 183 l 17. Iudaicall r. iudiciall p. 227. l. 17. we and all r. woe and alas p. 245 coniunction r. conviction p. 225. l. 33 dissoluble r. indissoluble Marginall faults Pag. 13. for tunica quem r. quam p. 23. bonum r horum p. 100. comitatu r. comitatum Ibid contratius r. contraria p. 110. it appeareth r in apparell p. 245 exemple r Epist p. 253. virtutis r. veritatis p. 154. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 r. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 p. 256. limices r. limites Information for the meanest Reader Where you shall find these following this is their signification e. g. For example to wit viz. sc that is i. e. i. Ibid. there or in the same place 1. True good fellowes have fellowshippe with 1. All Saints pag. 3 c. Therefore they must 1. Avoid wicked mens society pag. 6. c. 2. Love all especially the Saints and all those pag. 9 c. 3. Relieve each other pag. 12. c. 4. Communicate gifts and graces pag. 18. c. 5. Conceale each others frailties pg. 23. c. 6. Reprove one another pag. 32 c. 7. Strive for the peace of the Saints pag. 34. c. 8. Forgive each other pag 37 c. 2. The Lord or God the Father pag. 115. c. Therefore 1. Themselves are comforted pag. 118. c. 2. They who wrong them and neglect this communion are reproved pag. 125. c. 3. All are perswaded to this communion p. 129 c. To this end they must 1. Shunne sinne pag 130. c. 2. Shunne society of sinners pag. 135. c. 3. Imitate God pag. 138. c. 4. Pray to God rightly pag 140. c. 5. Heare Gods Word delightfully pag. 142 c. 6. Seeke the Lord. pag. 146 c. 7. Sanctifie the Lords Day pag. 14. 9 c. 8 Choose that which pleaseth God pag 177 c. 9. Keepe Covenant with God pag 178 c. 10. Cleave to God pag 189. c. 11. Serve God Pag
fellowship 219 c. Grace how like 4. Its spreading nature and excellencie 19 c How it may be lost how not 118 c. We must labour to worke it in others and why 19 c. We must grow in grace if we wil be like Christ 262 263. H HAte sinners and how 10. Sinne and why 39 Hearing of Gods Word needfull and excellent 142 c. Obiections against it answered 143 How to heare and faulty hearers 14● c. How we must heare and why 172. 181. Heaven hoped for in vaine by many 88. Holinesse See sanctification How the Saints are holy Honour due to God How God is honoured Why with soule and body both Why with the soule especially How with the tongue and life 72 c. Motives to honour God 84 c. Honour of the Saints 198. And of their communion See glory Hope of Saints its excellency 236. Hosts are Gods 122. Husbands duty 203. Saints husband transcendent 46 203. Hypocrites how hurtfull 26 55. I IGnorance hurtfull its fruits 97 273. Inheritance of Saints unparalel'd 45. Inhabitation in Christ See Christ Whence it is 270 271. Ingrossers of corne censured 67. Imitation of God wherein 138 c. Of Christ wherein and why 257. Of men wherein 262. Imprecations to be shunned though Saints have imprecated and why 76. Imputation of Christs righteousnesse 235. Ioy of the Saints 129 192 224. Why they reioyce 239. Iustice of God by whom abused Obiections against it answered 77. Iustification handled with its causes and fruits 233 c. Whence it is how it differs from sanctification 237. How once iustified are alwayes 240. K KNowledge saving honoureth God 73. It is needfull to do Gods will 97. and necessary to enioy Gods Spirit 272. L LAbour in lawfull callings commendable 24. When not to be taxed of covetousnesse 68 103. Labour on the Lords Day See workes Lords Day why so called 150. Duties of the Lords Day See Sabbath Law how it is kept by the Saints 187. It binds How Christians are under the Law how not 184 192. How free from the Law 243 c. Liberalitie See mercy It s excellency 224. Liberty of Christians frees not them from Gods service 192. Not from authority gives not liberty to sinne Frees not from sinne 243. Not from the obedience of the Morall Law 243 c. Wherein Christian liberty consists and its excellency 248 c. Life godly honoureth God 83. Love of God to us how great Gods lovelinesse 49 c. We ought to love God Who truly love him 46 c. Their paucity 47 c. Love to God greatly rewarded the first and great commandement and how 49 c. It honoureth God 74. By it we cleave to God 190 The rule of love 194 c. What the Saints do love 239. Motives to love God 49 c. Love all men why and how all Saints and how 9 c. Love of Saints whence M MAn an excellent creature 85. Serves himselfe sinfully served sinfully how Disswasives Meditation for the Lords Day 165. Delightfull meditations 173. See thoughts Mercy of God what 79 60. To whom it belongs no incouragement to sinne 60 79. By whom it is abused 79. Mercifull workes of diverse sorts Their excellency 170 c. Who must give when how much of what how 13 c. N NEw creatures How Saints have all parts new 238 c. O OAths hādled by creatures 81. Rashnes Disswasives 81. Excuses answered 82. See swearing Obedience to Gods Law part of the Covenant of mans part 182. P PEace of Saints excellent with them necessary 34 c. What we must yeeld to for peace 36. It s excellency 235. Wicked have no peace 226 c Perfection how Saints perfect how not 139 242. Obiections answered 55. Persecutors of good men wofull 126 c. 209 c. Pharisees what who like them in these dayes 56. Piety a cause of persecution 212. Please God what pleaseth God that is to be chosen 177. Poore of two sorts 68. They must depend upon God 68. Be content 109. Poverty not to be feared 123. Christs poverty 222. Prayerlesse persons woefull 140. What prayers are fruitlesse 140. What kind of prayer is prevailing 141. It is a duty for the Lords Day 170. Yea delightfull 172. It is part of the covenant 182. Needfull 272. Whence it is 270. To pray for earthly things lawfull 103. Preachers are builders 207. Their faults may not keepe us from hearing 143 c. Priviledges of the Saints 218 c. Prophanest people usually the greatest persecutours 212 Profession is good though some Professors are bad 29 c. Providence good and lawfull 68 103. See depend on Gods providence Pure how Saints are pure 141 242. Puritanes what meant 29 212 No Pharisees 56. Not covetous 69. Not of wicked life 214. Scarce any of them begge 70. Or come to the gallowes 113. R REading Scripture and good Bookes a Sabbath duty and how to read 169. Recreation for the Lords Day 171. What is unlawfull 160. Redemption for Gods honour 80 86. It s excellency 86. Regeneration whence 270. It s necessity Danger of its want ● 72. Reliefe See mercy Remission of sinnes a great favour to whom it belongs 224. See forgivenesse Repentance late very dangerous 61 c. Reproofs how to be used who faulty Why we should reprove 32 c. Restitution 17 39. Riotous persons usually covetous 66. Revenge a great sinne 39. Reproches for Christ should not discontent 110. Not to be feared 123. Riches uncertainty 105. Vanity 106. Of the Saints 222 c. S SAbbath Day to be kept holy the name is Morall it s many names Motives to keep it holy and what then lawfull and unlawfull 149 c. Sacraments of the Iewes and ours how the same how differ Excellency of ours 181 c. Saints fellowship See fellowship Their excellency 127. Their portion to be afflicted 126 210 Sanctification handled with its fruits how it differs from iustification 237 c. It is necessary 272. Whence it is 270. Sathan not to be feared 124. His obiections against perseverance answered 119. Scripture though alledged by Hereticks decides controversies 2●6 Seeking of God a needfull duty what it is manner and meanes of seeking and motives to seeke God 146 c. Servants of God who who not Services of God and of others How to serve God and why bad Masters hindering this service of God 191 c. Sicke persons duty 170 Visiting them a Sabbath duty 170. How to visit who faulty in visiting 170. Sincerity needfull 92 272. Its signes 93. 〈…〉 a Sabbath 〈…〉 ing 〈…〉 Sinnes 〈◊〉 be concealed 23. And why 28. Sinne 〈◊〉 shunned 53. Yea secret sinnes 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 57 9● Least degrees of 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 all sinne and why sweet sinner 9 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 sins of Saints and wicked men 57 c. How good men sinne ibid. What they do having sinned 59. How they are free from sinne 124 245. Their sinnes no incouragements to sin 62 c. 〈◊〉 encouragements answered 60 c. Disswasives from sinne 63 136 c. Sinne must be shunned if we imitate Christ 262. How sinne is infinite 78. God no author of sinne 77. It is an evill master by whom it is served disswasives from serving it 198. Sinnes of former times ●s great as now 254 255. Why seeme greater now 255. Sheepe of Christ their duty 276. Sonnes of God who 201. Their duty See Father Society See fellowship Soule is to honour God and first 73. Sparing how commendable 25. Spirit of God dwels in Saints Its fruits in them their miserie who want and scorne this co-habitation 270 271. Who falsly boast of the Spirit Who have who want the Spirit 272 273. Duties of both 274. How the Spirit is grieved how quenched how gotten how kept 275. Sports whether lawfull on the Lords Day Reasons Disswasives 160 c. Strength Spirituall whence 207. Swearing now an honour to God 80 Anabaptists confuted Disswasives from all evill kinds of swearing 80 c. Excuses answered 81 c. Sorrow of Saints 239. Sufferings See afflictions T TOngue is to honour God 74. Many wayes 74 c. Thoughts unlawfull on Gods Day 164. Time-serving hurtfull 93. V VIsiting the sicke a Sabbath duty How who faulty 170 Vsury a filthy sinne 92 100. W VVAnts temporall how supplied to the Saints 123. Will of God must be done 88. It s reward 88. It must be done totally 90 Faithfully 92. Timely 93. Continually 95. Meanes motives let removed 96 c. Mans will contrary to Gods 97. Word of God a Word of faith grace salvation reconciliation life 142. It s excellency 75 172. It is to be talked of 74. Not to be iested with 75. No to defend vice nor dis●hearten vertue 75. Not to be used in charmes 76. Words not fit for the Lords Day 163. What then commendable 167 c. Workes of God for his glory mans good 165. Workes unlawfull for the Lords Day with disswasives 157. World by whom served disswasives from serving it 197. Wrath a great sinne 39. Wicked men are fooles 128. Their society to be shunned and why 6 c. 135 c. Y YOung people should do Gods will and why 93.
love God I speake comparatively indeed and in truth although all love him with the tongue and lips Give me leave therefore to use these following motives to perswade you to love God The first drawne from God himselfe and they are these Mot. 1. The Divine Precept of our gracious God he requires wils and commands us to love him Deut. 6. 5. 10. 12. Thou shalt love the Lord thy God The rich promises of the Lord to all those who truly love him Exod. 20. 6. Shew mercie unto thousands c. Psal 145. 20. The Lord preserveth c. His pronenesse to heare our prayers Psal 116. 2. He bids us aske and we shall have seeke and we shall find knocke and it shall be opened unto us Math. 7. 7. Yea he oftentimes prevents us graunting before we desire His practice proceeding from love Do not Heathen Publicans yea savage beasts love those which love them and shall not we love him What creature in whom is the breath of life but it may perceive Gods love to it in its creation preservation gubernation direction and continually receiving good things from him Psal 145. 16 All the severall sorts of blessings the multitude measure and continuance of the same comming from his love Psal 68. 19. He daily leading us with his benefits What godly man but may discerne his unspeakable love to him in Why God adopted us his onely Sonne Ioh. 3. 16. to die for him when an enemy Rom. 5. 8. To raise when dead in trespasses Eph. 2. 5. In chusing and taking him to be his sonne when he was the child of the Divell and that not because he wanted children he having a naturall Sonne Iesus Christ the righteous Nor because he needed an heire he living and raigning for ever Neither because his naturall Sonne is unfit to inherit he being as fit as his Father But onely because he loved him No love like the No love like Gods love of God to us wards his thoughts are thoughts of love Ier. 29. 11. His affections are affections of love Ier. 31. 3. His words are words of love Ier. 2. 2. And his deeds are correspondent Deut. ●2 10. No love so great as the love of God to his children Not of carefull at her Mat 7. 11. How much more your Father Not of tender compassionate m●t●ers Isa 4● 15. Y●t will not I. He loving 〈…〉 Hreatly ●ph 2. 4. Tenderly Za●h 2. 8. E●erla●●ingly Ier. 31 3. 4. Freely with●ut 〈◊〉 desert 〈…〉 which is 〈◊〉 if we consider his 〈…〉 and ou 〈…〉 1. 〈…〉 〈…〉 we were not Eph. 1. 4. 5. 9. 11. W 〈…〉 re naught ●ph 2. 2. 5. When w● ●●re ●n●m●●s ●om 〈◊〉 8. 〈…〉 m 1 ●o● 4. 10. 19. And secondly Our love to him 〈…〉 and defective 1 Cor. 1● 11. De●iled Isa 64. 6. O 〈…〉 d●●t 〈◊〉 17. 10. And un●quall 〈◊〉 Gods love Eph. 3. 18 19. And last●● the g 〈…〉 God he 〈…〉 worthy 〈◊〉 love be●ore and a●ove al other things Of 〈…〉 omthing and there i 〈…〉 thing in the world so 〈…〉 y of ●ur 〈…〉 is 〈…〉 and what is there in the 〈…〉 w 〈…〉 ●o doe us that go●d the Lord doth A 〈…〉 such de●ight 〈◊〉 regardfull of our love 〈…〉 To which we are so indebted as ●nt● God Wherein 〈…〉 d such delight and comfort as in the love of G●d 〈…〉 us with thy selfe O man and say Shall the Lord of heaven and ●●●th ●n●oyne me by his authority then which 〈…〉 W●●e and allure me by his 〈…〉 more amp e To love himself a 〈…〉 hear our pray 〈…〉 himself the only o 〈…〉 The s●●●●d 〈…〉 tive d 〈…〉 Great and m●●y are the pro●●table 〈…〉 love G●d They shall 〈…〉 〈…〉 g 5. 31. They 〈…〉 d Psal 14● 〈◊〉 They are 〈…〉 1. 12. 2. 〈…〉 o 〈…〉 1. 〈…〉 behold more may his searching ●are heare but his inquisitive ●eart d●lv●● into the heart and bowels of the earth dives below the s●●ting r●stlesse waves of the raging Ocean mounts up alo●t by transcendent speculations peeping beyond those starry bodies So that he can talke of the ear●●s center and circumference of the number greatnesse and dignities of those heavenly lights Yet this eye hath never seene eare ●●rd ●●ther hath it entred into the heart of man to conceive the things which God hath prepared for those that love him 1 Cor. 2. 9. 2. Such is the variable condition of mankind that he 〈◊〉 not long in one stay joye● and griefes successively accompanying each other as day night In this intermingled intercourse of such contrarieties what can possibly produce better effect● then love to God This making all things worke together for th● best Rom. 8. 28. Do we desire to have the successefull proceedings of all things Would we have the fiery dre●dfull assaults of that old Serpent the truc●lent and villanous behaviour of that viperine brood e. ● Their 〈◊〉 lyes and falsehoods their tongue-killing slaunders and backbitings their scurrulous satyricall scoffings and their utmost rage stowing from their malicious envenomed h●art●● In a word would we have all things both sinnes and su●●●rings our owne and others turned by Gods providence to our good The way to accomplish our desires is truly to love God Rom. 8. 28. 3. Consider the perillous condition of such who love not God Exod. 20. 5. Visiting the iniquity of them that hate me Deut. 7. 10. Repayeth them that hate ●●m c. 1 Cor. 1. 6. 22. If any man love not the Lord Iesus l●t him be Anathema Maranatha Wouldst thou not therefore have the Lord visit i. e. fulfill his threatned judgements upon thee and thy posteritie Wouldst not thou have him repay i. mete out to thee as he doth to sinners their owne ●● 〈◊〉 to repay being to pay backe or to pay a man with 〈◊〉 ow●e in ●●y Wouldst not thou be Anathema Maranatha 〈◊〉 f●r ever and a ●ay or with eternall execration be ●●●s●aded truly and practically to love God 4. The perfection of true love to God should animate us to put the same in practice Love to God is called the first command●ment because it is first to be done we must preferre the love and glory of God before the love and safety of men and creatures And the great commandement it concerning a great person being of great weight and importance requiring great knowledge to understand it and being very difficult to observe Do we as we would be done unto We our selves earnestly desire the love of our children We thinke our selves extraordinarily wrong'd if we want their love And what respect have we to their greatest obedience if it proceed not out of love Go therefore and do we likewise in loving God our heavenly Father Secondly we except we are stocks and stones uncapable of sense or bruit beasts devoid of underdanding desire extraordinarily the love of God our Father without which better had it beene not to have being or if any the subsistance of some baser
impieties Dissw 1 would abandon those blasphemous benedictions considering that God is the only and chiefe good goodnesse it selfe the author of all good from whom nothing but good And as for evill he doth prohibit the doing detests the act and punisheth the agent which he would not do was it his owne worke That God is wisedome sin is folly How can wisedome produce folly God is justice sinne injustice How can justice produce injustice God is mercy sinne is misery whose beginning is dolefull continuance toilesome and end shamefull and therefore that God cannot be the cause or author of their sinnes 3. By speaking reverently of his divine attributes as justice mercy wisdome c. That mighty Lord on whose hand the King of Israel leaned dishonoured the Lord in doubting of or questioning the plēty promised 2 king 7. 2. So Moses by shortning the Lords hand Num. 11. 21 22 23. diverse do no lesse daily complaining of their ill lucke bad fortune I wil for this time summarily and succinctly give a tast only in two justice and mercy For the first we honour the Lord declaring him to be as indeed he is most just and that 1. Simply and absolutely 1. Iustice as hee is of himselfe infinitely and perfectly righteous in himselfe and of himselfe 2. Respectively and relatively in regard of his office he being the most righteous judge of men and angels For 1. Knowledge and understanding of things and persons to be judged 2. Care of equity 3. Rightfull authority to determine and decide 4. Power and ability to punish offendours and free the harmelesse innocent which are in God infinitely and transcendently Abus 1 Surcease therfore O you sonnes of men to taxe God of injustice either Because he punisheth finite sinnes with infinite punishments for what though sinne as it is a transient action is finite and temporary yet in regard of the object against whom it is committed of the subject wherein it is resident mind of the sinner and law whereof it is a breach it is infinite Or because he loved Iacob and hated Esau before they had done good or euill Who art thou that darest reply against God Hath the potter power over the clay of the same lumpe to make one vessell to honour another to dishonour and hath not God May he not do with his owne what he will Rom. 9. 20. 21. Or thirdly by your overbold and saucy presumptiousnesse in sinning sealing to your soules a generall acquitt all from all those unutterable insufferable tortures the just judge of heaven and earth hath threatned against impenitents because he is mercifull so wholy dispoyling that glorious majesty of this divine attribute Iustice A good divine saith thus let fond presumption M. Yates I 〈◊〉 Ca●●r hope for parden without payment disjoyne mercy and justice in him to whom both are alike essentiall and say although I go on in sinne yet God is abundantly mercifull go on presume and perish Mercy 2 For the second we honour our heavenly father when wee rightly ascribe mercy to him The Lord is most mercifull his mercy being of such large and endlesse extent that in regard of continuance it doth equalize eternity Psal 103. 17. In regard of reach and compasse it extends it selfe to the highest hills clouds and heavenly habitations Psal 36. 5. to all persons yea created beings yet restraining it selfe in respect of spirituall and celestiall benefits to such as carefully observe the commandements of God Deut. 7. 9. Truely and intirely love him Ibid. Confesse their sinnes and forsake them Prov. 28. 13. And turne from their transgressions le 18. 8. To God Ier. 3. 12. Two sorts of people therefore as much as in them lies robbe our heavenly father of his due honour namely such Abus 1 1. Who make him lesse mercifull then he is and that 1. By rushing headlong upon that dreadfull rocke of desperation falsifying Gods promises Cayn-like crying out their sinnes are greater then can be pardoned Whereas could they but repent truly and savingly their most deepe died scarlet-like sinnes should be blotted out of Gods remembrance 2. By comparing Gods unparaleld mercy with mortall mans The Lords being everlasting constant free and rich Mens being momentany mutable mercenary and poore 3. By an overweening conceipt of their owne worth promising to themselves undeniably those blissefull joyes for their merits sake deeming their owne worthfull actions to be sufficient to purchase that matchlesse crowne of glory if not superabundant and superrogatory Secondly who make him more mercifull then he is casting the innumbred swarmes of intollerable prodigious oathes beastly drunkennesses and other their obstinate hellish enormities upon the mercy of God as if it was a common packhorse whereon to unload their willfull and unsupportable evils causing the creatures to groane and the earth to mourne and reele to and fro tottering and staggering like a drunken man little considering that as he is mercifull so is he just and those who will sinne because God is mercifull shall surely be plagued because he is just By speaking reverently of the unspeakeable workes of God both Immanent in himselfe acknowledging with the Apostle the depth of the riches both of the wisedome and knowledge of God and that his judgements are unsearchable and his waies past finding out and Transeunt as his wonderfull workes of creation redemption and particular workes of mercy Exod. 15. and justice 1. Sam. 3. 18. Iob 1. 21. Let these short instances in few words now suffice We honour the Lord by talking of the works of Creation after this or the like manner Who created The Lord of hostes What he made All that is made How he did it With his Word To what end His honour and glory And heere I cannot omit to reprove a most vile although vsuall kind of dishonouring the Lord in laughing to scorne persons in body deformed or in minde defective The renowned maker of the world and not the workemanship being in my shallow apprehension derided Suppose a man for instance comming into the workhouse of some skilfull artist and there beholding some piece of worke lesse curiously wrought then other should therewith sport himselfe with scoffing derision wee could not but conclude That the artificer and not the artifice is reproached Secondly we may honour the Lord by speaking reverently of the worke of the worlds redemption it declaring Who redeemed The ever blessed Sonne of God From what The curse of the Law the wrath to come the divell the hands of our enemies Wherewith His owne pretious bloud Whom his pasture sheepe And why his owne honour and glory We may honour God with our tongues by the right vse of an oath sc The person rightly qualifyed having a warrantable calling thereunto the matter being true just and of great importance the manner time and causes rightly obserued Deut. 6. 13. 10. 20. For hereby we make the Lord a witnesse judge and revenger Two sorts of people I
taking occasions offered extravagantly to wander into olden times gladding themselues with their large discourses of their many madde and merry meetings their frolique frisques and gambols their infamous exploits and deeds of darknesse or idly to range about from royall diademe to the penylesse cottage from field to towne from towne to houses from houses to particular things and persons yea to their owne homes and houses taking thence many large and deepe discourses of the number and severall conditions of their sheepe horses c. the unrulinesse of this the faire conditions of that the great penyworth they had in the one the worth of the other And anon ramble in their serious communication into their fields fallow and severall discoursing of their longitude and latitude of their lands the quantity and quality of their seed their great and many businesses they have finished or intended and presently flie backe into the streets and for want of other matter to fill up the pretty lispings and st●mmerings the falls and stumblings the unmannerly roguing or whoring this man that woman the pretty pronunciation of this or that oath of their children shall not be forgotten and then from these merrie Colloquies rake into the dunghill puddles of the true or fained miscarriages of their neighbours good or bad tossing and tumbling these from tongue to tongue as sharpe as speares renting and tearing the good names of men better then themselves fathering upon them that themselves never dreamed of turning by their cunning art a hearsay may be supposition into a peremptory proposition that it was so and then to mount it upon the wing of flying fame to passe swiftly and securely without stop or controlement and clothing all upright-hearted Nathaniels with the darke and divelish robes of censorious uncharitablenesse Luciferean pride and damned hipocrisie because these truly befit many who are professors and others in their conceipts thus extracting matter of large discourses to please themselves purchase admiration and applause for their great and deepe experience and procure many farewell thanks for their good company Yet I although I formerly have bene and still am too often and futurely may be that way overtaken so as to talke of such fruitlesse and unneedfull matters resolve henceforward to have my communication of such things whereby God may be glorified my selfe and others edified in the holy faith not medling with other mens matters but such as concerne my selfe or those with whom I conferre and principally those which appertaine to our soules good and amongst other things by name of the Word of God in generall and such Scriptures as I have heard read and expounded in particular as wisely peaceably orderly lovingly honestly and humbly as I can I well considering besides the necessity and furtherance of such like conference Mot. 1 1. That these communications are more comfortable then those they yeelding not the least glaunce or glimmering of sound delight or comfort when a man is going to his bed falles into any affliction or temptation or comes to his bed of death But instead thereof many befoolings of himselfe for mispending so many precious houres and golden opportunities about fruitlesse fome and froth these abundantly cheering the heart gladded with the consideration of the many benefits it hath gained and fruits it hath reaped by such like talkings together 2. This conference is more advantageous then that Can you say and speake truly that ever you gained any knowledge of God your selves the Word the way to heaven Can you say that ever you gained any grace goodnesse or any thing save an addition of new sinnes to the catalogue of your old by such like Lords dayes chattings Whereas I dare affirme this kind of Sabbath conference to increase saving knowledge sound comfort true Christian love heavenly-mindednesse and to warme and vivifie the saving graces seated in the heart 3. And more honourable mee thinkes it 's a poore commendation or credit for a man to have a faculty with facility to find out idle discourse to drive away a day each new speaking stammering child which can lispe out but halfe english being able to tattle somewhat or other to that purpose But for a man humbly lovingly and feelingly to conferre of the narrow way which leadeth to life how to walke in it with comfort declining the many by-paths of sinne of the Christian combate the number and nature of enemies their sleights and subtilties how to escape them and to get the victory this is a greater glorie to a Christian man Whereas many men and women spend the Lords day in Affirm 3. Deeds sloathfull lithernes sleeping or doing certaine odd chares which purposely they had appointed for that day yet I determine resolutely to spend all spare time 1. In reading Gods Word and good bookes and that with inward desire and outward endeavour to profit 2. In singing of Psalmes Hymnes and spirituall songs Ephes 5. 19. In which angelicall exercise I will doe what I can to sing 1. With my heart Ephes 5. 19. i. e. with understanding sense and feeling 2. To the Lord Ibid. scil 1. In his glorious powerfull and gracious presence 2. Vpon a holy remembrance of his blessings 3. To his honour and glory 3. With Grace Col. 3. 16. to exercise the graces of the heart as holy joy trust 4. In Gods mercy c. in singing Teaching and admonishing my selfe and others 5. For mine owne and others consolation Ephes 5. 19. making melody c. Iames 5. 13. I well considering this duty to be 1. Gods owne ordinance Ephes 5. 19. 2. Binding all persons Iames 5. 13. is any merry let him sing 3. To be performed publiquely Ephes 5. 19. 4. And privately Psal 101. 1 2. 5. A speciall duty for the Lords day Psal 92. Title 6. And a duty which is 1 Good having in it no evill being Gods ordinance 2 Pleasant in it selfe and to the hearers 3 And comely to the user Psal 147. 3. In praying to God to sanctifie the day and duties thereof to me I being able to do nothing of my selfe 4. In doing such like workes of mercy as these following sc 1. Visiting the sicke and that 1. To benefit mine owne soule and that by 1. Taking notice of mine owne mortality 2. Sathans subtiltie striving to lull men asleepe in security or plunge them into desperation 3. The difficultie if not impossibility of repentance deferred till death and sicknesse 4. The excellencie of saving graces a good conscience c. which will do men good when all worldly contentments forsake them 2. To doe good to the sicke party and that by perswading him to a Christian carriage in sicknesse sc 1. A serious consideration causing sicknesse 2. The profit and advantage of sicknesse trying grace weaning from the world provoking to prayer and taming the flesh 3. If men rightly behave themselves in sicknesse 1. Not neglecting nor depending too much upon the meanes 2. Praying to God 3. Giving good counsell
conversion which being true will alter both the condition and conversation of you and we do heartily wish that all who know us were both almost and altogether such as we are except our frailties and afflictions We would meet you more then halfe way to joyne our selves in intimate society with you and give you the right hand of fellowship could you be intreated to have no fellowship with the fruitlesse Eph. 5. 11. workes of darknesse and to have fellowship with Gods Sonne Iesus Christ. I therefore an Ambassadour for Christ as though 2 Cor. 5. 20. God did beseech you by me I pray you in Christs stead be reconciled to God and be joyned in fellowship with his Sonne Iesus Christ Me thinkes if you are but pliant or flexible I should allure Motives you to this unconceiveable conjunction I supposing your former thwart detractions unjust depravations and unadvised detestations of and your not thirsting after and endeavouring to associate your selves to this m●st lovely society to accrew from the misleading calumni●tions of malignant spirits and your owne ignorant unacquaintednesse of the radiant resplendency and re●ulgent royalty of this more then Angelicall conjunction That I may therefore induce and draw you to a love and liking of inflame and set on fire your never satisfied appetites after this incomparable and ineffable incorporation I will propose sixe following Propositions to your considerations First this fellowship with Christ Iesus or the union betwixt Christ and Christians is the sweetest and most odoriferous Cantic ● 16. My beloved is mine and I am his He se●deth among the Lillies i. Christ Iesus is among those persons and places where his graces grow which graces make those in whom they dwell Lilly-like 1. In regard of their dignity and excellency compared with unbelievers 2. In regard of their spirituall beauty Christs purity and Christians piety compared with carnall Hypocrites Epicures and Atheists 3. In regard of their sweet savour or smell compared with lewd livers Christ Iesus the Head of this Society Cant. 2. 1. And all the body of this conjunction 2. 2. are Lilly-like both in favour and smell therefore most beautifull lovely and pleasant Myrrhe Aloes and Cassia are sweet incense and perfuming powders affoording pleasurefull delectation all the garments of all this goodfellowship smell of Myrrhe Aloes and Cassia Psal 45. 8. 1. Christ Iesus the head of this society is a bunch or bundle of myrrhe or pleasant nosegay continually refreshing those which are joyned to him with his delectable sweetnesse Cantic 1. 13. Yea his excellent sweetnesse to every Christian soule is like Calamus and Camphire which be sweet and delightfull things Cantic 1. 14. 4. 1● Yea all things in him are rich and shining beautifull and precious his hands being as rings of gold set with the Chrysolite Cant. 5. 14. yea his words are sweet and delectable his lips being like lillies dropping downe pure mirrh 5. 13. And in regard of his spirituall fairenesse comlinesse and beautifull sweetnesse he is called the rose of Sharon Cant. 2. 1. 2. All this society is a garden inclosed whose plants are an Orchard of Pomgranats i. e. the faithfull members of Christ as plants beare all sweet delectable fruits as Camphire Spiknard and Saffron c. 4. 12 13. Yea to whom the singing of birds is come i. e. the time which followeth effectuall vocation when the sharpe winter of an unregenerate estate being over the soule is refreshed with most comfortable graces Cant. 2. 12. yea so delightfull that Christ Iesus saith of them and to them 7. 6. how faire and how pleasant art thou O love for delights And can there be a sweeter or more lovely society then this Secondly this is the most honourable and glorious communion that is 1. The builder of it is most glorious for he is a King of glory Psal 24. 7. and Lord of glory 1. Cor. 2. 8. 2. The foundations of it as glorious as may be Isa 54. 11. Saphires Rev. 21. 19. Iasper Saphir Chalcedonye Emerald Sardonix Sardius Chrysolite Beryl Topaze Chrysophrasus Iacinth Amethist The decree of Election is one foundation 2. Tim. 2. 10. The summe of Christian doctrine is another foundation Heb. 6. 1. The doctrine of the Apostles and Prophets Ephes 2. 20. Christ is the foundation of foundations 1. Cor. 3. 11. of this society glorious therefore are the foundations 3. The gates are glorious Isa 54. 12. Carbuncles Rev 21. 22. twelve gates twelve pearles the Ministery of the Word and faith make entrance for Christ to come into the hearts of the Elect and for them to flocke freely into the Lords assemblie 4. The wals are glorious Isa 26. 1. Salvation will God appoint for wals 60. 8. call thy wals salvation Zach. 2. 5. I saith the Lord will be a wall of fire round about and will be the glory in the midst of her 5. The persons are all of them exceeding glorious which will cleerely appeare if wee seriously consider and take notice 1. What glorious ornaments they are invested withall sc the many rich and costly sweet and comfortable graces of Christ Iesus called their garments Psal 45. 8. Because 1. the nakednesse of their soules is hereby covered 2. they are comforted and kept warme 3. defended from the fiery darts of sinne and Sathan 4. decked beautified and adorned 2. What glorious names and titles they have Not onely is the Church of God nominated the city of God the mountaine of Gods holinesse Psal 48. 1. the joy of the whole earth the city of the great King the city of the Lord of hosts the city of our God the perfection of beauty Psal 50. 2. and the holy mountaine Zach. 8. 3. But also all the persons of this society are Christs brethren sisters and mothers Marc. 2. 33. Kings and Priests Rev. 1. 6. a chosen generation a royall priesthood an holy nation a peculiar people 1. Pet. 2. 9. the daughter and queene of Christ Psal 45. 9 10. Saints jewels the Dove and Spouse of Christ 3. What glorious priviledges they have viz. 1. They are guarded from the dominion of sinne Satan death and damnation by the good spirit grace and mercy power and presence word truth promise and providence of God and by the power of his sons death 2. The Lord is a hearer of their prayers Deut. 4. 8. which have free accesse into the Court of heaven 3. They are cleansed from their sinnes by the bloud of Christ 1. Iohn 1. 7. he having washed them from their sinnes in his owne bloud Rev. 1. 5. 4. They have the saving knowledge of God and his Son Christ Iesus 1. Iohn 2. 20. which is life eternall Ioh. 17. 3. and a true cause of glorifying 5. They have the holy Ghost given them Rom. 5. 5. whereby they cry Abba father Rom. 8. 15. which beares witnesse with their spirits that they are the children of God whereby they are ascertained that God dwels in them and they in him 1.