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A61221 Of happiness wherein it is fully and particularly manifested that the great happiness of this life consisteth in the fear of God and keeping his commandments in opposition to the pleasures of sin or the pretended conveniency of disobdience / by Richard Stafford. Stafford, Richard, 1663-1703. 1689 (1689) Wing S5128; ESTC R29533 599,907 686

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warning against the presumptuous Sinner who turns the Grace of Rom. 2. 4. God into Wantonness who trifles with that which should lead him to Repentance who deceives himself with a slight Remo●se and Sorrow but continues impenitent And also to aff●ighten malicious Transgressors who sin yet more upon the fore sight of future Repentance To make the Professor of Christianity look about himself who doth this or that deliberate Sin as opposing Gods Truth and Servants of set purpose to comply with the humour of the World and thinks to come off afterwards upon a general Repentance or secretly asking Pardon or the like and upon this he did trust before I say to make all these throughly consider what they do and not to be deceived in a matter of so great Concern it is necessary to explain the true Nature of it more fully When the mind is now to do such a thing upon through Consideration Mat. 23. 30. how can they say afterwards they would not have done it or else to trick with the Almighty by not giving way to that because he hopes to have this excuse for his Sin to be willingly ignorant and to do a thing hastily with that reserve this is to disobey that God who twice Commands to consider our ways Hag. 1. 5 7. to endeavour to out-wit him who is all-wise or seek to hide their Counsel from the Lord Isa 29 15. Shall not God search this out For he knoweth the secrets of the Heart Psal 44. 21. And hence may be observed a great difference between the Wor●s of the Flesh and Perversities of the Spirit The former being through infirmity of the Flesh transient Acts and of sudden surprizal may be more easily repented of because through their Deceitfulness and Temptation the Man may be beguiled or overtaken and when he comes to be convinced of their true Nature and recover out of them he may Act Indignation and Revenge upon himself for the same But for the latter sort when they are resolved on and all the 2 Cor. 7. 11. Circumstances fully known when neither surprizal nor ignorance but what was wilful can be pretended for it this makes the Sin of a very deep dye And when the mind is now to do it and either doth or may foresee the reality thereof with its Consequents How can such an one expect that if it were to do again upon the like Circumstances he would not when now he doth the very same I mean advised continued Acts of Sin as that Spirit of Stubbornness and Perverseness opposing the known Truth Persecution for which Paul gives the Reason why He obtained Mercy because I did it ignorantly in unbelief 1 Tim. 1. 13. which implies that if it had been knowingly done it would not have been so easily Pardoned Think upon the Case of Persecutors and Hereticks who have persisted so after a full Conviction that they were in the wrong and how many of them have you heard to have came to Repentance What they have done in secret it may be a Question whether that will be accepted for as their offences have been done openly so should their Recantation be likewise if they would have it avail It is necessary not only to be sorry or secretly to bewail but further to undo the fault as much as it can be And as God was dishonoured publickly in like manner to regain his Favour they should acknowledge their Error before Ezra 10. 2 3. Lev. 26. 40. Josh 7. 19. Ezra 10. 10 11. Mark 1. 5. Acts 19. 18. all To speak after the manner of Men That God should have repair for his hurt Majesty have Glory given unto him by Confessing their own Shame We must do as much to reconcile our selves unto an offended God as the Great Ones of the Earth require from all that displease them And this i● the end of Confessior those things done in private may be there acknowledged unto Almighty God but in other things the acknowledgment must be as publick as the Sin was Of all that mischief done to the Church of God by Error or Violence smiting with the Tongue of Fist there have been but few instances left on Record of Penitents of this Nature Do not those who have Acted cruelly die su●lenly And in those fierce Disputes where one side must be convinced to be in the wrong by the Power and clearness of the Arguments of the other side yet out of Pride O●●tinacy or Interest they will go on and seek for E●asions where they cannot Answer but how few will openly declare themselves to have been in an Error Where it is purely a defect of Understanding and a mind willing to be informed we have some Re●ra●tations but when the perverse Spirit is once mingled with them it is seldom that they come to Repentance We who are short-sighted and know little but what we gather by Reason and Experience which requires Succession of time are admitted unto Repentance which may supply these Defects and space and Liberty is left unto us of a full advised Choice of Good or Evil Life or Death Now when there is a through and firm perswasion of the Vanity and Vexation of Sin when he doth not barely commit it once twice or so often as to know what it is but still continue in v●miting not to be contented to lye only but to Wallow in the Mire is a Sign that he hath 2 Pet. 2. 20 22. made that his Choice Again when God calls by his Word his Spirit by his methods of Judgment and Mercy the Sinner to be reconciled unto him yet he stands out continually surely then he doth not Choose the Fear of the Lord Prov. 1. 29. But is Rebellious Disobedient refusing that reverence and subjection he owes unto his Maker And if at length when he finds he shall be punished for the same then he will make a pretended submission Or stood out so long of set purpose think to pacifie him with a slight Sorrow and going softly for a time by a partial and imperfect Amendment of Life God will judge of this Repentance is never too late if Fruits meet for Repentance are brought forth afterwards if there doth succeed the Christian Life in all Godliness and Honesty But if the ●icled will turn from all his Sins that he hath commited and keep all my Statutes and do that which is lawful and right he shall surely live he shall not die Ezek. 18. 21. God is sometimes pleased to bring home his Servants by Affliction and Sickness and therefore if in that which proves unto Death there is a true turning of the Soul unto God and he knows the Man would really order his Conversation according to the Gospel and for sake all his former Sins this Man hath good grounds of Hope for Mercy and Forgiveness But for him who puts it off all his Life-time before who thought it soon enough to make his Peace with God in Sickness and Old Age who
that we are related and the Objects of his Concern That 〈◊〉 doth and will punish the World for their Evil and the wicked for their iniquity Isa 13. 11. is manifested when his wrath is kindled a little for sometimes Punishment doth begin to seize on the ungodly Sinner even before he goes to receive the full recompence of his doings By that abundant Misery which is every where he doth let all the Earth know that he hath indignation against Sin and this the place thereof Again on the other hand By seeing the felicity of his Chosen by that little taste of Happiness he gives unto his dutiful Children He doth thereby assure that he designs to bring them unto greater to encourage here and reward hereafter Their affliction and trouble doth manifest the Sin even these have They are chastened of the Lord that they should not be Condemned with the World 1 Cor. 11. 32. That liberal Provision and plenty the Evil and unthankful have is for Tryal or Retribution for even these do some little good So that a Man shall say Verily there is a reward for the Righteous Verily he is a God that judgeth in the Earth Psal 58. 11. The Lord looketh from Heaven He beholdeth all the Sons of Men from the place of his Habitation he looketh upon all the Inhabitants of the Earth He fashioneth their Hearts alike he considereth all their VVorks Psal 33. 13 14 15. God doth care for us and we have to do with him Heb. 4. 13. notwithstanding his infinite Greatness for he hath been pleased to admit thereof The VVord Prayer and Praise do keep up this astonishing intercourse They expel the former Hatred Aversation and Strangeness Can two walk together except they be agreed Amos 3. 3. But they may when they are Acquaint now thy self with him and be at Peace Job 22. 21. Abraham was called the Friend of God Jam. 2. 23. Many like sayings the Holy Ghost makes use of as may create Humble Boldness and love to him There is nothing affrightful in him to good Men but perfect love casts out Fear 1 John 4. 8. When this once begins to be established and rooted it is no harshness to make mention of his name then to talk and think of him must be exceeding delightful The very reason why natural and disobedient people cannot endure to hear or speak of God is for want of what is here mentioned and they judge of others by themselves But examine your selves is there any torment to speak of what one loves There is such a thing as love of God if themselves would turn from every evil way and come near●● they might be happy partakers and not only conceive but be sensible thereof It is the whole required of Man to love God with all his Heart all his Soul all his Strength and all his Mind to love him better then any yea all things besides As much as he can and to use sincere endeavours to love him more The first thing to be done before any can come unto that is to hate evil Psal 97. 10. And then we may love the Lord which gives a delicate relish of every duty we owe unto him O how love I thy Law it is my Meditation all the Day Psal 119. 97. My Meditation of him shall be sweet I will be glad in the Lord Psal 104. 34. My Mouth shall be satisfied with Marrow and Fatness whilst my tongue praiseth thee with joyful lips Psal 63 5. Praise ye the Lord for it is good to sing praises unto our God for it is pleasant and praise is comely Psal 147. 1. But God commendeth his love towards us in that while were yet sinners Of the Sacrament Christ died for us Rom. 5. 8. Now it is just and reasonable that wonderful and gracious works should be had in remembrance To this end our Lord instituted the Sacrament of his Body and Blood that we may call to mind the one was broken the other shed for us to obtain the forgiveness of our sins This do in remembrance of me Luke 22. 19. Here is a positive command and the refusal is an act of Disobedience It is called by his own name the Communion of the body of Christ and the communion of the blood of Christ 1 Cor. 10. 16. The Psalmist seems to have intended it in a prophetick Spirit when he said I will take the Cup of Salvation and call upon the name of the Lord Psal 116. 13. So that it may be applyed to this Every transgression and disobedience received a just recompence of reward Heb. 2. 2. Again He that despised Moses Law died without Mercy Heb. 10. 28. That Soul which did not receive the Passover was to be cut off from his people And ought not the Marke 12. 6. Son of God himself be as much reverenced in the Commandments he gave us Did he not work for us a greater Salvation then the other did for our Fore-fathers in delivering them from the Land of Aegypt May it not be fearfully expected that those who either contemn or wilfully neglect this divine institution shall not be admitted into that eternal inheritance Christ hath purchased for us And where I am there shall my Servant be John. 12. 26. But he is none who will not do the things Christ saith and commands Let all consider of this and fear and lay hold of opportunity for this duty That of 1 Cor. 11. 28 29. should not keep people away for this is a certain Rule That if one truly repents and discerns the Lords Body that is esteem it more then common Bread and Wine he can never eat or drink unworthily A common and ordinary capacity doth not judge of more then he sees or handles Indeed there are too many especially in Country Towns and Villages that are sunk into gross Ignorance and Darkness as to spiritual things who was in the fault will be judged at the last day There being throughout our Land like Priest like People both backward and unwilling the one to give the other to receive instruction Yet any one that is a Man and reasonable Creature otherwise he could not do the common business of life may conceive thus much that God is who made the World and all things therein The Bible is his Word and whatsoever is written therein is most true and certain When this is heard or read sincerely it will by degrees let in more Light into his Soul Especially if he goes to the place where it is Preached and Expounded He may come to understand the sence and meaning for the Scripture in necessary things is very plain and then to conceive thereof in his mind There he may learn that under the old Law God instituted many Ceremonies and required the punctual observation of them and though the beggarly Elements and carnal Ordinances are done away for they were Types of Christ our Passover who is now risen yet since his supper is ordained to be kept in
rather wilful perverting some places of the Old Testament have cryed up Zeal for the Lord of Hosts have rebelled against and even killed the Lords anointed on this wicked Pretence He re again the Teachers of the People did cause them to err But suppose the utmost should be granted they did counted for which yet is not That Rebellion was lawful to the Je●s it can be no more inferred that it is lawful to us Christians then Revenge of private Injuries which was allowed to them We live under another Law and Dispensation Ye have heard that it hath been said an eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth but I say unto you that ye resist not evil but whosoever shall smite thee on thy right Cheek turn to him the other also Mat. 5. 38 39. there the Doctrine of Non-resistance is set down and further enforced Rom. 13. 1 2. No Zeal is according to the Gospel which stirs up to Sedition and Rebellion If we would have it approved by God it must be ordered according to the Rules laid down there otherwise it is Sin and Madness There is another mistake concerning Zeal of those who punctually observe their own Traditions and are very exact in paying Tythe of Mint Anise and Cummin but omitted the weightier Matters of the Law Judgment Mercy and Faith Mat. 23. 23. Thus did the Pharisees of old And whether some of late have not been more zealous for a Ceremony then Holiness and the Love of God their own Conscience knows and their Actions have discovered We should be zealous for every thing according to its Proportion for the Commandments of God in the first place then for the things which Minister unto Decency and Order for seeing they may both stand together those are necess●ry and must be done the other if Authority had not established them might have been left undone however they are to be preferred which are of Divine Institution and Substantials of Religion before those which are Humane and Circumstantials only Hope is a right Application of the Promises in Scripture unto Of Hope our selves Those were many in the Old Testament But by Jesus our Lord are given unto us exceeding great and precious promises 2 Pet. 1. 2 4. This is the Promise that he hath Promised even eternal Life 1 John 2. 25. In hope of eternal Life which God that cannot lye promised before the World began But hath in due times manifested his word through Preaching Tit. 1. 2 3. for Discovery hath been made thereof by little and little It was contained in those general Expressions The Lord the hope of their Fathers Jer. 50. 7. Hope in God Psal 146. 5. and so Heb. 11. 13 16. He was not ashamed to be called their God for he hath prepared for them a City They had Confidence God would do something more for his Servants then temporal and present Mercies for they were also common to others But as he is just and good so he would make some requital for obedience that Hardship and Inconvenience they met with from the World for his sake Which they did expect hereafter in another place God was the same then and his Decrees alike sure though they were not so clearly made known unto Men. And therefore now it is called Hope which entreth into that within the Vail Heb. 6. 19. a better Hope Heb. 7. 19. a lively Hope 1 Pet. 1. 3. all in opposition to those faint Guesses and imperfect Knowledge they had thereof under the Law. They had but a dull and glimmering Prospect beyond t●e Earthly Canaan but now Christ hath brought Life and immortality to Light through the Gospel 2 Tim. 1. 10. Herein is comprised greater and more durable Happiness then is possible to conceive That may serve to stir us up but otherwise it doth not signifie to expect or talk of great things if we did not know how to come at or should be disappointed of them But blessed be God we are both taught the way and if we use the means as they are put in our Power we shall certainly obtain for he is faithful that promised Heb. 10. 23. The way and means are shewed in Scripture and may be briefly comprehended in these Texts Lord I have hoped for thy Salvation and done thy Commandments Psal 119. 166. And every man that hath this hope purifieth himself even as he is pure 1 John 3. 3. Hope puts upon Obedience and Action otherwise it is vain and false It is an idle and dangerous Delusion to flatter our selves with the good things God hath prepared for them that love him if we do not or if we say we do and yet not keep his Commandments If hope alone will bring a Man to Heaven Why will it not get him Money 1 John 5. 3. or Estate here on Earth Why will it not provide him necessaries for Life Every one Laughs at him who doth neither Plow nor Sow and yet saith He hopes for a good Crop at Harvest It is alike foolish and deceiving in him who expects to be an Inhabitant of the New Jerusalem and yet walks not in the way which leads thither He may now ●ooth himself with what fancies he will but in the end will find his thoughts shall be as a Dream of a Night Vision as when an hungry Man dreameth and behold he eateth but he awaketh and his Soul is empty His idle imagination may suggest unto him that he is just ready to receive the Crown of Glory but when he comes to appear before God in Judgment and is throughly rouzed out of Carnal security he may be sent another way If only thinking would secure a Man none would go to Hell for the wicked and ungodly hope to escape that Which makes them go on still in their Course for did they really believe themselves should be cast into a Furnace of Fire for having done iniquity Mat. 13. 42. they would no more do so then one now will drink a Glass of seeming pleasant Liquor in which he knew was rank Poison Either men do not believe that place or Fancy they shall some way avoid or they must be the veriest Fools to go the direct way to it They dare not think God to be a Lyar for fear he should manifest the contrary on themselves And then they must not deny the immutability and truth of his Word which is confirmed so often Isa 40. 8. Isa 55. 10 11. Mat. 24. 35. John 12. 48. 1 Pet. 1. 25. And then how can thou hope O Man when that saith The unrighteous shall not inherit the Kingdom of God. Be not deceived neither Fornicators nor Idolaters nor Thieves nor Cove●ous nor Drunkards shall inherit the Kingdom of God 1 Cor. 6. 9 10. And yet thou shalt when some of them thou Art and dost continue We are sure the Judgment of God is according to truth against them which commit such things And then how canst thou hope to escape it See Rom. 2. v.
3 6 7 8. Thou mayst be destroyed for all thy hope for hope which is against the plain word of God is not hope for that which a Man hath no Promise what doth he hope for Neither let him perve●sly abuse Rom. 4. 18. as think to be saved with hoping Abraham for 't is evident Abraham had the Promise of God Gen. 15 5. for what he hoped for but had no natural Grounds for it Heb. 11. 11. but here it is only a false and fond Presumption directly contrary to Scripture And if he will for all trust to go to Heaven every common Beggar that lieth upon the Dunghil hath greater Reason to expect to climb up to the real Throne of Majesty and be King over this whole Nation for there is no impossibility in this as in the other It being impossible for God to lie Heb. 6. 18. When a wicked man dieth his Expectation shall perish and the hope of unjust men perisheth Prov. 11. 7. Neither doth it avail much in this Life it may stifle the afrighting thoughts of Damnation but yields no true Peace and Comfort It standing upon weak and rotten Grounds must not be searched for then it would totter and vex the Man that entertains it But if he would not be deceived in the greatest Concern of his own eternal Happiness he might know that if his hopes now will not bear a through Examination it is Suspicious they are false for true Gold will abide the Fire and then they will not pass for true in that day when the Lord shall try all things If himself should strictly consider he would spie out the deceit much more will the all-seeing God He will judge the secrets of Men by the Gospel the reserved and innermost thoughts which if here suffered to come out would defeat the vanity of all his hopes But this would be disquietude he must not cast them off for he is willing to save his Soul then suffer thy self to be put in mind how it may be done The error of most Men is they will exclaim horribly against despair which indeed is a sad thing and will take all imaginable heed of not falling into it but then they pass over the sure and middle way as if this were too near it and so fall upon another more dangerous Rock which they going on securely without noise proves destructive to thousands I mean presumption on Gods mercy where is no ground for it What doth it help the Ship tossed to and fro to cast out Anchor where is no bottom to fix on When the soul is troubled what real good doth it to let out hope if there is no promise to stay it self on Or if he thinks he can yet heed must be taken that it be not falsly applyed for that would be like foolish Pilots who fancy they see the Shore and make towards it when it is quicksands in which they coming near are Swallowed Alas just upon sinking they discover the deceit but if they had before they had avoided it The Sinner dropping into the bottomless Pit then is fully sensible of the falseness of all his former hopes but if he had been so wise in the day of Salvation to have trusted unto them no further then they were to be made true and stedfast out of the Word he had never came to this Then perhaps Satan working with all deceivableness in them that perish might beat off from examining themselves throughly representing such thoughts as Melancholy Fancies tending to despair which they must drive out of their mind But they should consider whether such do necessarily arise from Scripture for by that all must be judged at the last day And if we would judge our selves we should not be judged 1 Cor. 11. 31. We might know before hand how it will go with us if one hath a title to the Heavenly inheritance he must make it good out of this Statute Book which God hath made for his government over the World according to which is to be distribution of rewards and punishments from Deut. 29. 20 Rev. 3. 5. It appears that every common person hath a name in the Court-roll of Heaven and we are to arrive there upon the performance of such conditions in the mean while so plainly laid down that every one may know whether he doth them or not The Case being thus it is the wisest way now being the only time of doing them to read that Book to see whether all things are done that are written therein and if not to do them whilst we may correct what is amiss then to go on slightly and negligently not much minding it before hand least when the Book is opened Rev. 20. 12. Such and such things may be found wan●ing or mistaken and so the most inestimable good is lost for want of a full examination and knowledge This disappointment will be more tormenting and argue of folly because then he will have no opportunity to fill up and make right what was wanting or false ●e might have done it heretofore but then would not consider And therefore least any one that reads here should come into this wretched condition Behold I have told you before let him make no delay to search and try his wayes if they are streight when examined by the rule of Scripture there is no fear but if contrary they must be forth with amended by it Neither think this the way to despair which is the only Objection against sound Doctrine but to be converted and healed If one is in a damnable State the greater danger is in not being sensible thereof but none at all in knowing it for he may recover out as soon as he will let him repent and do so no more no longer trust unto those errors and mistakes If he is not yet come up to that fitness and Qualification for Heaven it is no hindrance but he may endeavour after it he may come up to such a degree of eminency and perfection before he die and at present may do somewhat towards it Gods Mercy and Pardon is to the greatest Sinners upon true Repentance there is no necessity for any one to continue in his sins and when he forsakes them the promises do presently belong to him see Isa 55. 7. Ezek. 18. 22. So again the threatnings are not absolute but only hang over the impenitent this word Despair is more often talked of then considered for in property of Speech it is opposed to Hope and is a distrust of Gods Mercy when there is good evidence in holy Writ that he may be partaker of the Promises But if one can challenge no property in them because of his wicked Life and Conversation or lives in one sin impenitently to which damnation is threatned this cannot be said to be despair because as long as he remains thus he hath no ground for hope no more then a Murderer or Capital Felon may be said to do so when he knowing the Law thinks
into such a Sleep that he knows not whether he is tumbling notwithstanding he comes to a fearful end One dead in Trespasses and Sins perceives not whether he tends when he is just dropping into the Fire yet as soon as he is there he is sensible to a Witness and so will remain for evermore Whatever gnorant By-standers may think such a sort of Death must be a sad sight to all knowing Christians for who can approve of what is occasioned by unbelief gross Ignorance or habitual Wickedness All which Seal men up to the Day of Destruction There is a great difference between this and the end of the Righteous for the one is Senceless and Calls not upon God but in a general way as Lord have mercy upon me or the like which any one may do if he be never so ungodly But the other can express his Peaceable Condition and shew forth good Grounds of hope and call upon God his Saviour with that feelingness which no Stranger to the Covenant of Grace can Righteousness delivereth from Death Prov. 11. 4. It preserves from all the dreadfulness thereof which nothing besides doth Wickedness shall not deliver those who are given unto it but is the cause of all that Misery which this binds Men over unto Let them ruffle and sport themselves never so much their End is coming They must sicken and go away to Account for all their Frolick and Madness There is set before thee a good and evil Death one you must have and therefore be sure to choose the best Be good and do Good and thou shalt never die amiss When thou art wearied with Labour all the days of thy Life this will set thee at Rest but if thou art not willing and obedient thou mayest drudge on still without any hope for after toil here will succeed endless pains according as now thou behavest thy self thou shalt fare well or ill hereafter So will it be with Thee and Me. For we must all appear before the judgment Seat of Christ that every one may receive the things done in his body according to that he hath done whether it be good or bad 2 Cor. 5. 10. When the Sun shall become black as a Sackcloth of Hair and the Moon become as Blood and the Heavens shall depart as a Re● 6. scroll roled together The trump of the Arch-Angels shall sound and the Dead shall hear and leap out of their Graves like frighted Men. Neither greatness nor smallness shall excuse from coming forth The mighty Men and every bond Man and every free Man hid themselves This will be more dreadful then a blazing Comet or the greatest Thunder and Lightning It may be we have no business at those Assizes which are holden twice a Year but at this general Grave-delivery which is kept once for all our dead bodies shall arise and every one of us shall give account of himself to God Rom. 14. 12. Mens hearts will fail them for fear and if conscious to themselves of evil will wish that they might return into this World again to live over their past life for then they would be better provided But when the Prisoner comes to be tried is he let go free only upon his bare saying he will not Steal nor commit Murder any more No he must answer for what he hath done We know it before hand that when it shall come we may have no excuse or plea that of this and every day of our life after years of Discretion we are in danger to be called to account Although at present we make a mock of sin we follow it with Greediness and Merriment valuing it as a matter of naught yet when God enters into Judgment what was formerly so light in Opinion will ●●nk them down into the bottomless Pit. There is no other way to escape this but now even now to judge our selves that we be not judged nor condemned with the World 1 Cor. 11. 31 32. God now commandeth all Men every where to repent because he hath appointed a day in the which he will judge the World in Righteousness by that Man whom he hath ordained Acts 17. 30. 31. The good have no reason to fear because they are to be judged by him who is now their advocate with the Father and the propitiation for their sins 1 John 2. 1 2. They may have boldness in the day of Judgment because as he is so are they in this World 1 John 4. 17. But as for those who by continued doing the Works of the Devil in as much as in them lies build up that which he came to destroy shall receive from his Mouth that terrible Sentence Depart from me ye cursed into everlasting fire prepared for the Devil and his Angels When the Words are gone forth these shall go away into everlasting Punishment Mat. 25. 46. Did we see this doleful herd as they are going we should fear What God hath said by his Son must come to pass so it will be as certainly as if we now saw it with our eyes What can be more forcible to make us take the utmost heed that our selves be not among them To whom the Summers heat seems so grievous and every little spark that falls upon the body so painful How can they abide to lye down in everlasting fire Who now think it so irksome to tarry a few and evil days here on Earth though they have several good ones intermingled How can they endure to be in Hell for thousands and millions of Years without an hour of comfort or the least freedom from Misery Let me ask thee O Man suppose thou ●awest a Fiery Furnace and there thou mightest continue alive for a thousand Years how much of the Worlds pleasure wouldst thou require to undergo the torment thereof for that time I am confident thou wouldst not take all the delights under the Sun all thy life long And why then wilt thou for the pleasures of sin for a season bring upon thy Body and Soul those Eternal Plagues The damned are set forth in Scripture suffering all those evils which are now accounted greatest in the World. What is all this for But to make the more hast to escape from the Stormy Wind and Tempest By the same reason that we flee from the face of a Serpent the Sword of a devouring Enemy to save our selves from Fire or Water or any thing which would hurt We are also obliged to avoid the damnation of Hell for this will more torment then all those things p●t together That is to be done by fearing the Lord our God and keeping his Commandments for he hath prepared those things only for the wicked and disobedient that none should be so As the Punishments are severe enough to frighten from Transgression so is the Reward sufficient to encourage any Soul to Obedience It is described by those things which are now most apt to raise our desires and stir up our industry towards obtaining of
Lascivionsness which they have committed 2 Cor. 12. 21. The Lord Jesus will not condemn them if they go and sin no more John 8. 11. Was not Rahab the Harlot justified And from the Examples of Lot David we may be assured God hath Mercy on such Sinners if they do not abuse his goodness but leave off their Transgression and do Works acceptable and holy in his sight This full and plain manner of Writing was necessary to manifest the very Truth let none suck Poison out of that which was designed for an Antidote nor presume to sin yet more from what God knows was only intended to lead to Repentance The temptation which leads Men over to these lusts is that they think they shall be happy in so doing here it is discovered to be a delusion only and Men would be more happy as to this present time if they had nothing to do with them or make use of the lawful remedy there is the same invitation offered to leave of as before was to follow them So much of lust in the General now briefly run over the particulars Every one knoweth what Adultery is Stolen Waters are said to be sweet and it is matter of sport to beguile the poor Husband Of Adultery Yet O Man shalt thou boast for ever Knowest thou not it will be bitterness in the end Yea there is Trouble and Vexation Fear and Guilt all along By the Jewish Law which w●s of Divine Appointment the Adulterer and Adulteress shall be s●r●ly put to death Lev. 20. 10. And so it is at this day in several Nations of the World Christian Mahometan and Heathen but here it is rather fashionable and of plaufible report Whatever credit Adulterers or Adulteresses get it is only among the Children of Disobedience but the Righteous have them in Abomination in this life they labour under continual Disquiet Tribulation and Anguish everlasting Shame and Contempt wait for them in that which is to come The injustice and wrong is somewhat less in Fornication but Of Fornication it is a provoking sin and offensive unto God. If any Man d●files the Temple of God him shall God destroy for the Temple of God is Holy which Temple ye are 1 Cor. 3. 17. Flee Fornication every sin that a Man doth is without the body but he that committeth Fornication sinneth against his own Body 1 Cor. 6. 17. A great part of the Chapter is against this particular so that any thing may as well be denyed to be a Sin as Fornication If the Spi●it of God saith it is a sin and wicked Men say it is none whose Words shall stand his or theirs Jer. 44. 28 29. And by whose Judgment must they abide When he punisheth for the same let them dispute away the Smart of it if they can Even as Sodom and Gomorrah and the Cities about them giving themselves over unto Fornication and going after strange Flesh are set forth for an Example suffering the Vengeance of Eternal Fire Jude 7. The end of being set forth for an Example is that others should take heed for the like will happen to them if they do the same things There doth too often go along with this an abomination of iniquity as Murder in the Womb those preventives of getting with Child and wicked means to cause Abortion or Miscarrying Moreover there is killing of Infants to hide their shame from the World a manifest proof how tormenting this is that they dare upon such Sinful and Barbarous Actions to conc●al it If they are not so unnatural and desperately wicked as to stifle the poor Infant then it remains a Witness of the Parents Transgression But if made away that is a double sin and shall rise up an evidence against them at the Bar of the General Judgment to their Eternal shame and confusion before God Angels and Men. There are several other evils too many to be recited but may be known by observation which do sufficiently shew that it is best for Mankind to comply with the VVill of God even your sanctification that you should abstain from Fornication 1 Thes 4. 3. There are several sorts of uncleanness as if a Man lie with Mankind as he lieth with a VVoman both of them have committed Abomination Of Uncleanness they shall be surely put to death And if a man lie with a Beast he shall be surely put to death and ye shall slay the Beast Lev. 20. 13. 15. so that described Rom. 1. 26. 27. There is another kind by self pollution If there be among you any Man that is not clean by reason of uncleanness that chanceth him by Night Deut. 23. 10. Which is no great fault because it is matter of infirmity contingency and not wilfullness but how much worse is he who of set purpose forceth himself to be thus unclean It is detestable to think or speak of much more it is to act such things But Fornication and all Vncleanness let it not be once named among you as becometh Saints Neither filthiness nor foolish talking nor jesting which are not convenient but rather giving of thanks for this know that no VVhoremonger nor unclean Person hath any inheritance in the Kingdom of Christ and of God. Eph. 5 3 4. 5. Lasciviousness imports Light and wanton Actions Dalliances Of Lasciviousness and rude Gestures lustful Thoughts immodest glances of the Eye curious inspection upon the faces of Women Whosoever looketh on a Woman to lust after her hath committed Adultery with her already in his heart Mat. 5. 28. Said Christ who came to interpret some Laws give others and finally is to be the judge of all Those several Inclinations and Tendencies to unlawful lust are comprehended under this Word VVhen lust hath conceived it brings forth sin and sin when it is finished bringeth forth death Jam. 1. 15. It suggesting pleasing thoughts will be apt to procure a consent which makes the sin and therefore should be stifled in its first rise The way of avoiding Lust is to eschew all occasion and provocations thereof The great design of the Gospel is to prepare and bring People to Heaven and then they must be pure and spiritual to fit them for the Holy of Holies to qualifie them for the promise Blessed are the pure in heart for they shall see God Mat. 5. 8. Now lust and filthiness is an hindrance to this and therefore must be taken away before we are made meet for the Celestial Happiness To refrain from the aforementioned things would be to destroy the Briskness and refined Breeding of the World the principal whereof is to make complemental Addresses to young Women What Mirth and Laughter do they stir up amongst Promis●uous Company of both Sexes So the use thereof may appear not only agreeable to right Education but also it conduces to divertisement and happiness It must be acknowledged that here and in other things Christianity is directly opposite to the present Fashion God and the
7 12 13 22. It is the great Aggravation of the Sin of Apostacy concerning which the Apostle speaks so dreadfully Heb. 6. 4 5 6. and Chapter 10. 26 27. Who were once enlightened and tasted of the Heavenly Gift and were made Partakers of the Holy Ghost and have tasted the good VVord of God and of the Powers of the VVorld to come If they shall fall away When one formerly hath had experience of the ways of Sin and then by Conversion hath full experience of the ways of God to fall away again from them is to pronounce on Satans side that he is the best Master as who hath judged of both and then resolvedly with Deliberation to determine for him which must be an exceeding Provocation to the Divine Majesty In like manner the next Degree to that is when one hath perceived to the utmost all the Delights of Sin and Vanity when he hath went from Flower to Flower and is either wearied in the Range and by insufficiency of some may be fully perswaded of the like in the rest yet still to cleave unto these nauseating empty and deluding Follies to seem to give Gods word the Lye which speaks of the Misery and Deceitfulness of them by owning the Happiness of them when he is convinced to the contrary to refuse to be reformed to shew himself despitefully and disdainfully against the ways of Holiness to give no Credit to the real good that is in them or when he assents there is not to follow after them but keep the preference to Old dreggy Lusts making his boast of them to stick unto Harlots when their Skirt is uncovered and the Filthiness of them fully known yet to esteem them before the true Beloved the chiefest of ten Thousand When he hath sufficiently found how little Fruit there is in those things whereof he was at first ashamed but still continues in them and hardens his Face When he is told the end of them is Death When for some considerable time sufficient to make a true and impartial Decision and by reason of use he hath had his Senses exercised to discern good and evil and he remains in the last still when all these things have been done and yet he perseveres wilfully and stubbornly to follow them against the Commands and forbidding of his Maker All these are sad Signs and Prognosticks that such an one will never come to Repentance but it is just with God after repeated Provocations of this manner to give him over to vile Affections and then he may dote upon his Destruction and be utterly estranged from the way of Salvation It is necessary to consider the Nature and end of things in order to state them aright many Souls have perished by mistakes and false Notions of Repentance Who have fallen from this Plank and been drowned in the Waters which would have carried them into the Promised Land if they had relied upon the whole instead of a part thereof or had not suffered it to slip from them by intending to lay hold on it but were not able it being gone too far from them To prevent as much Danger for the future as may be to have this sure and stedfast let the Reader be once more put in mind whereof he hath read or heard often that the word in the Greek Language Metanoia by which Repentance is signified in the New Testament imports a Change of mind and is expressed in words at length Rom. 12. 2. Gal. 6. 15. Eph. 4. 22 23 24. 2 Cor. 5. 17. It is Superfluous but yet safe to set down though the Observation hath been so often made already of Metamelia and Metanoia in 2 Cor. 7. 8 9. Where Paul speaks of himself I did repent that is I was vexed for the time he Expresses it by the first Word but when ye sorrowed to Repentance Godly sorrow worketh Repentance to Salvation not to be repented of He Expresses that by Metanoia which plainly manifests that Metamelia is such as must be again repented of and doth not avail to Salvation Repentance in the Old Testament is seldom named but is intended by that Phrase of turning away from your iniquities to this give all the Prophets witness which might be done as to the outward Act. The Evangelical Prophet Isaiah goes further Let the wicked forsake his way and the unrighteous Man his Thoughts Isa 55. 7. but the Gospel in a more especial manner is a discerner of the thoughts and intents of the Heart and makes use of this word Repentance which reaches to the very ground of it So that it is not a bare ceasing to speak or do Evil and retaining affection to the same in the Soul but that must be altered into a real dislike and hatred of Evil. As Sin doth first take its Rise from the Heart pr●cur●ng a Consent there and thence come forth into Word and Act so in the forsaking it may go backwards and by first leaving of the Actions and Speeches we may at length come to have an inward Detestation of it for less then this is insufficient to perfect the Work of Repentance Let nothing be said here or in any other place to exclude that growth and Proficiency of the Christian Life for that as none of Gods Works are done of a sudden with the beginnig increase and exercise thereof is the great end of our abiding in this World. The method of the working of his Grace like driving out † Exod. 23. 30. the Canaanites from within is by little and little None need to be perplexed or disturbed about this for if any should be taken away in the midst of his days and of the good Work yet if our merciful God sees a sincere tending towards it he accepts thereof as if actually done God forbid on the one hand any thing should be said to give License or Encouragement to Sin so again on the other let all things be done for the Hope and Consolation of all those who will come in due time and accept of Mercy This being the peculiar Priviledge of poor mankind and the means which our most merciful God hath ordained to save themselves from the Wrath to come far be it from me or any other to shorten the extent of it or to prescribe exactly at what time or to what pitch of abhorrence and Contrition it must be Even such as our Supream Judge will be pleased to accept of God is not tyed to the Fancies of Men if some Prophesie smooth things and others too hard Speeches he will not Ratifie what they say but condemn whom Man absolves as again acquit whom Man condemus Nevertheless he hath declared He will Judge the World Psal 96. 13. in Righteousness and with his Truth And will rectifie and excuse if it should be here mistaken on the severer hand as it being against our selves we are not apt to do neither indeed ought for Mercy rejoyceth against Judgment Yet for the safety of all as to give