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A12186 Light from heaven discovering the fountaine opened. Angels acclamations. Churches riches. Rich povertie. In foure treatises. By the late learned and reverend divine, Rich. Sibs, Doctor in Divinitie, Master of Katherine Hall in Cambridge, and sometimes preacher at Grayes-Inne. Published according to the authors owne appointment, subscribed with his hand; to prevent imperfect copies. Sibbes, Richard, 1577-1635. 1638 (1638) STC 22498; ESTC S117381 274,966 518

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it must be no ordinary mercy It is true Gods mercy is no ordinary thing of all Attributes he will triumph in that the glory of his mercy and goodnesse is that he seekes to have of men by the Incarnation and Redemption wrought by Christ above all things whatsoever Thou wouldt have infinite mercy Thou hast it in Christ. Thy sins have abounded Gods grace abounds much more Thy sinnes are mountaines Gods mercy is as the Ocean to cover those mountaines But is it possible for God to forgive such a wretched sinner that hath beene a blasphemer c It were not with men but saith God My thoughts are not as your thoughts you are vindictive in your dispositions and will not pardon but my thoughts are as farre above yours as the heavens are above the earth therefore bound not the infinite mercy of God wherein he will triumph with thy narrow thoughts but let it have its scope especially in plunges and assaults and at such times as the best of us may be brought unto In Hosea 11. I am God and not man implying that if he were man we might have meane thoughts of him confined thoughts but I am God and not man therefore comfort your selves in this consider how God sets himselfe to be glorious in his love and mercy to poore miserable wretched man in Iesus Christ. You see the mercy of God in Christ even in the Sacrament he doth not onely give Christ to us So God loved the world that he gave his onely begotten Sonne to be borne and to dye for us but his mercy is a boundlesse mercy we see hee labours to strengthen our faith by these pledges that we make us of this What if God be mercifull in Christ and what if Christ be gracious and there is nothing but grace and mercy if there be not an application if there be not an interest what benefit have we by it we must interest our selves in this glorious Person interest our selves in Christ for it is founded upon Christ all the glorious mercy of God is grounded upon satisfaction of justice that is in Christ but this is nothing except wee interest our selves in Christ and in the mercy of God for our appropriation is the ground of all comfort God out of Christ is a fountaine sealed he is a fountaine of mercy but he is sealed up he is a consuming fire but in Christ he is a chearing comforting fire but this is nothing to us unlesse we be in Christ we must have interest in Christ we must be bone of his bone and flesh of his flesh he hath marryed our nature that we might have marryed to him we have no benefit by his Incarnation else Now all our comfort is by this union and Communion with Christ by marrying our selves to Christ by strengthening our faith in this Union and Communion that so we may make use of the boundlesse mercy of God in Christ therefore how should we be encouraged to come to the Sacrament to enjoy this comfort You have heard Beloved of the joy of the Angels of their manner of celebrating the birth of Christ and if the Angels should leave heaven and come downe upon earth and take upon them bodies how would they celebrate the Incarnation of Christ You see here Glory to God on high this would be the course wherein they would carry themselves to glorifie God answerable to their Song so should we doe if we will be like the blessed Angels we see how to celebrate the Nativity of Christ we need not goe to fetch joy from hell to celebrate it if the Devill should be incarnate and come to live among men how would hee celebrate the Incarnation of Christ otherwise then in many places it is if we do not love to have our portion with Devils surely we should not imitate those whose state and condition we are afraid of The Angels saw matter enough in the thing it selfe to make them sing Glory to God on high on earth peace good will towards men What hath God heene so rich in love to us in Christ so wondrous in mercy as to take our miserable nature not at the best but at the worst and to take onr condition upon him here is matter of joy and shall we be beholding to the Devill for joy when we should rejoyce for Christ will not the thing it selfe yeeld matter of rejoycing oh base dispositions that we should ●ot content our selves with homogencall uniforme joy to the thing it selfe I desire repentance and reformation of what hath beene amisse if there be any that have beene guilty in this kind that intend to come neare God in these holy mysteries let them know that God will be honoured of all that come neere him let them take it to heart As Tertullian said in his time What shall wee celebrate that which is a publicke matter of joy to all the Church for a publike shame in a disgracefull way I beseech you consider of these things Repent for the Kingdome of God is neare saith the Baptist. What shall wee therefore give carnall liberty to all loosenesse as if Christ came to bring Christians liberty to licenciousnesse shall we insteed of repenting runne further and further into guilt and indispose our selves to all goodnesse is that the reasoning of the Scriptures No repent for the Kingdome of God is at hand change your lives for Christ and the fruites of the Gospell are at hand The grace of God hath appeared in Christ what to teach us to live as we list and to be more disordered then at other times oh no to live soberly and justly not to wrong any body and holy and godly in this present world this is the Scriptures reasoning and thus if ever we looke for comfort from God and Christ we must reason too Let none thinke it too late to speake of these things now but those that have not had the grace of God to keepe them innocent let them make use of the grace of God to repent and as the phrase of some of the Ancients is repentance is a boord to escape to the shore after wee have made shipwrack and done things amisse therefore as I said those that have not had the grace before to be innocent let them make use of the grace of God that now invites them to repentance or not presume to come to these holy things I speake it not onely to free mine owne soule but to free you from contracting further guilt for doe you thinke to make amends by comming to the Sacrament without repentance of what you have done before What hast thou to doe saith God to take my name into thy mouth to take my Sacrament into thy mouth when thou hatest to be reformed God accounted his owne Service as the cutting off a dogges head when they came indisposed and unprepared The Sacrament is bane and poyson to us if wee
preached that the Devill hath a kind of reigne and God is not honoured at all because the Devill is the Prince of darkenesse and rules in darknesse that is one cause Ignorance So likewise Unbeleefe when we heare and see and know the notion of mercy and of Christ and can dispute of these things like men that talke of that they never tasted of the Devils know all these things better then any man yet they doe not glorifie God because they doe not beleeve that these things pertaine to them men want a light sutable to the truth of the things themselves a man may see them with a naturall light or with the light of education or by bookes or the like but not in a spirituall and proper light he sees not spirituall heavenly things in a spirituall light and that is the reason hee beleeves them not these two vayles are the cause why we see not the light of God shining in the Gospell and why wee doe not glorifie him Light is a glorious creature it was the first creature it is not onely glorious in it selfe but it shewes the glory of all other things too if we had all the sights in the world presented to us if there were no light to discover them or no sight in our eyes if either be wanting all the glory of them would be lost So it is in the Gospell though there be wondrous admirable things there if we want either light or sight if the light shine round about us and the God of this world have blinded our eyes and infidelity have blinded us how can we glorifie God wanting a heavenly proper peculiar spirituall light sutable to the things for a naturall man by the light that he hath cannot judge of them these are the maine hindrances the vayle of ignorance and unbeleefe And on the contrary there is another hindrance that is too much light either want of light altogether or too much light when by the preaching of the word of God awaking our conscience and shewing our sinnes so enormous so transcendent so odious that we forget mercy in Christ and so dishonour Christ to set the sinnes of the creature above the infinite mercy of the Creator as those that doubt and from doubting proceed to despaire of the mercy of God seeing the vilenesse of their sinnes in the true colours of them and seeing and feeling Gods anger and wrath together with their sinnes in the conscience here is too much light one way and not looking to the other light this excellent glorious infinite light of Gods mercy shining in the Gospell they looke not on God in the face of Christ out of some stubbornesse and pride they flatter themselves they will not beleeve they will not receive the consolations due to them but dwell upon the consideration of their unworthinesse and sinnes and Satan holds them in that slavery and bondage This is a great hinderance of glorifying of God when we lift up our sinnes above the mercy of God in Iesus Christ this is to take away God and Christ altogether for if the mercy and rich and bountifull goodnesse of God wherein he will be infinitely glorious were not greater then our sinnes it were not the mercy and bounty of a God God should not be glorious in it be there are but few of these that miscarry God usually shines upon them at the last There are three rankes of men some are in the first prophane dead loose Christians that were never under the Law that never understood the corruption of nature nor themselves some are brought from that to understand themselves a little too much that are under the Law and feele the flashes of Gods wrath and some in the third place are brought from hence to be under grace that is the onely happy condition to be under the grace of God in Christ some men never come to the second step they never understand what sinne is and what the anger and wrath of God is they will give their conscience no leisure to tell them what their condition is there is hope of the second that they will come to the third rancke but for a company of prophane persons opposers of goodnesse to talke of the mercy of God in Christ they are not in the next steppe to it a man must be sensible of his sinnes and of his misery before he can have grace therefore for those that have too much light though it be a great fault in some and hinders God of much glory and themselves of much comfort out of this peevish stubbornesse of theirs yet there are not many of them and as I said few of them miscarry Now from these two vayles that hinder the glory of God there come other hindrances for the soule of man will wonder and admire at some-what it will have some-what in the eye of it hereupon not seeing or not beleeving the mercy and goodnesse and love of God and the excellent prerogatives of a Christian issuing from the goodnesse of God and the fruits of it they dote upon some worldly excellency either they are proud of their parts and so God is robbed of his honour or on creatures meaner then themselves for the base nature of man since the fall it dotes upon earth upon gold and silver meane and base things not to be compared to the excellency of man or else upon some duties they performe upon their owne workes as if God should be beholding to them for not knowing themselves well and the infinite glory of God in Christ that God must have all the glory not onely of happinesse but of grace that brings us to happinesse they glory in that they have done as in Popery they thinke they merit much by their performance In the night time a Torch seemes a goodly thing and sometimes rotten wood will shine but in the day time when the Sunne appeares the very starres shine not wee care not for meaner lights for what good doe they then so the soule when it wants a sight of the greatest excellency it dotes upon rotten wood upon every Torch light many vaine things seeme to be great a man may see by the dispositions of many what they admire and stand upon most their carryages shewes it well enough it argues a corrupt and weake judgement you see what are the mayne hindrance● Now the way to attaine to this glorious duty to glorifie God the next thing shall be to give some directions because it is a most necessary duty is it not that we pray for in the Lords prayer Hallowed be thy name and what is the end that we were created and redeemed for but that God may have some glory by us therefore being a necessary absolute duty let us hearken to some directions that may helpe us that way First therefore if we would glorifie God we must redeeme some time to think of these things and bestow the strength of our thoughts this way
the soule being the most excellent thing in the world it is fit it should be set on the excellentest duty man being in such an excellent condition being heire of heaven and having an understanding soule it is fit the most excellent part of the most excellent creature should be set upon the most excellent object Now the most excellent part of the soule is the understanding it kindles all the affections and leades all the rest therefore let us take some time to meditate and thinke of these things What we are by nature and the misery we are exposed to by sinne that whatsoever we have more then hell is more then we deserve and then withall thinke what we are advanced to in Christ what we are freed from that cursed condition and what we shall be freed from the sting of death and all that wee feare for the time to come thinke of what we are freed from and what we are advanced to and by whom by God becomming man a mysterie that might nay that doth ravish the very Angels themselves God-man now in heaven making good what he did on earth by his Intercession and then the ground of all the infinite love and mercy and bounty of God to poore distressed man The thought of these things will inflame the heart now they never worke upon the heart thorowly till they end in admiration and indeed the Scripture sets it downe in termes of admiration So God loved the world So how So as I cannot tell how I cannot expresse it and What love hath God shewed us that we should be called the sonnes of God And then the fruits that we have by this Incarnation of Christ and by his death they are admirable Peace that passeth understanding joy unspeakable and glorious so that the mysterie is wonderfull and the dignity wonderfull and the fruits the comfort and peace and joy wonderfull every thing is an object of admiration therefore when wee thinke and meditate of these things let us never end till our soules be wound up to admiration of the excellent love of God Wee wonder at things that are new and rare and great is there any thing more new and rare then that that never was the like for God to become man Is there any thing more excellent then the benefits wee have by Christ becomming man to free us from so great misery and to advance us to so great happinesse If any thing be an object of admiration surely it must be this Therfore the Apostle doth well to give all the dimensions to the love of God in Christ height and breadth and depth and length it is a love passing knowledge Eph. 3. What good will come by this When the soule is thus exercised then it will be fit to glorifie God when it is in this frame it will thinke it selfe too good for any base service of sinne Eagles will not catch at flies when the soule is lift up to consider Gods love and mercy in Christ will it be catching at every base thing in this world No it will not the soule never sinnes but when it looseth this frame to have a judgement sutable to things when our judgement and affections are lost of the best things then comes in a judgement and affection to other things as better so losing that frame the soule should be in we fall to the creature to commit spirituall fornication with that Let us labour to keepe our soules in this temper begin every day with this meditation to thinke what we were what we are now in Christ what we shall be and by what glorious meanes all this was wrought that so the soule may be warmed with the love of God in Christ this frame of spirit will not suffer the soule to sinne to stoope to base sinfull lusts Now to helpe this in the next place begge of God the spirit of revelation to discover to us these things in their owne proper light for they are spiritually discerned Now the Spirit knowes the brest of God what the love of God is to every one in particular and he knowes our hearts too Therefore the Apostle desires of God the Spirit of wisedome and revelation to discover these things to us not onely that they are truths but that they are truths to us for unlesse we know these things belong to us in particular wee cannot glorifie God as wee should they are in themselves glorious things to heare of Gods mercy in Christ of God becomming man to heare of Kingdomes and Crownes oh but when there is a spirit of appropriation to make these our owne that God in Christ loves us Who loved me and gave himselfe for me Gal. 2. then the soule cannot but breake forth with the Angels here Glory to God on high therefore begge the Spirit to reveale to us our part and portion that he would shew his face to us that he is to us a Father in Christ surely in hearing meditation and prayer c. wee shall finde a secret whispering and report from heaven that God is our Saviour and that our sinnes are forgiven especially when wee stand in most need of this comfort let us therefore begge of God to take away the vayles of Ignorance and Unbeleefe and openly to reveale his Fatherly bowels and tender mercy to us in Christ to discover to us in particular more and more our interest in the same by his Spirit that onely knowes the secret of our hearts and being above our hearts can settle our doubts onely the Spirit can doe it for as God onely works salvation so the Spirit only can seale to our soules our salvation this is one excellent way to helpe us to glorifie God And adde this as motive as a plea not to move God so much as to move and to satisfie our hearts and to strengthen our faith that it is the end of our lives and the pitch of our desires to glorifie God therefore we desire God to reveale himselfe so farre to us to be our Father in Christ that we may glorifie him surely it is a forcible plea God will doe that that is suteable to his end He hath made all things for his owne glory especially the worke of Redemption in Christ is for the glory of his rich mercy and we desire the sense of his mercy and love for this end that we may be fitter to glorifie God it is a prevailing argument fetched from Gods owne end And let us labour daily more and more to see the vanity of all things in the world put the case we have honours and large possessions in the world that we wanted nothing if this were severed from Gods love in Christ for life everlasting what comfort could wee have in this especially at the houre of death let us see therefore the vanity and emptinesse of all things else out of Christ and the good we have by Christ what all will be ere long the daily