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A20304 XXVII. lectures, or readings, vpon part of the Epistle written to the Hebrues. Made by Maister Edward Deering, Bachelour of Diuinitie Dering, Edward, 1540?-1576.; T. N., fl. 1577. 1577 (1577) STC 6727; ESTC S114746 295,005 510

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a house and Christe as the buylder who hath set it vp Moses may haue the praise that he was set in an honourable place but the praise is not his owne but the workmans that set him in if we make a comparison betweene them In this similitude of the Apostle that it might be a sul persuasion to the Iewes they must knowe certeinly bothe that Moses is but a parte of the house and that Christ is the buylder of it The first is a thinge without controuersie that Moses was a parte of the house for how was hee else one of Gods Saints or what comforte could he haue had of all the promises made to Israel if his owne portion had not bene in them by beeing one of Israel The other that Christe hath built this house the Apostle proueth it thus It must needes be that euerie house must be built of some bodie and therfore the house of Israel in which Moses was so faythfull was also built by some man it grewe not alone no more then timber and stones can ioyne together alone to make a house who was it then hath built 〈◊〉 or who made it who but euen hee that made all things and that is God him selfe if then as we haue taught Christ be God the wisdome of his father by whome all thinges were made in heauen and in earth and if he hath taken our nature that in one person God and man hee might be a faithfull ruier in this house of god then he ruleth as the builder as the maker so much more glorious then all other as the builder of the house is more glorious then the house it selfe this is the plaine meaning of the Apostle in these thirde and fourth verses Now if it be here obiected Onely God is the builder therefore Christ beeing man is also a part of the house We graunt it he is a part because he is as one of vs hath part with vs and we with him he our head and we his bodie but as he is a part as he is man so he is the builder as he is God therfore taking mans nature into the person of the Deitie to glorifie it with his owne glorie he in this person God and man is now also the builder of the house and therefore al other must giue him the preeminence of honour If it be againe obiected that Moses was also a builder as S. Paul calleth him self a builder a wise builder it is true that this name is giuen them but only improperly as vnto the instrumentes by whiche God buildeth for otherwise Paule may plant and Apollo may water but there is no growing into the house of God except Christ who is God him selfe giue increase for he is onely the effectual builder He as the prophet Dauid saith euen the most high hath stablished her by him all the bodie being coupled and knit together by euerie ioint for furniture therof receiueth the increase of a perfect bodie and is made a glorious house of God. It followeth now in the fifte verse And Moses was faithfull in all his house as a seruaunt for the testimonie of the things which should be spoken but Christ as the sonne is ruler of his house Here is an other difference in which our sauiour Christ farre exceedeth Moses and that is that Moses was in the house of god as a seruant but Christ as the sonne Nowe howe muche more honour the sonne hath in his Fathers house then he that is a seruant so farre Christe is aboue Moses and aboue all And in this the Apostle needed not vse many wordes for the trueth in all was cleare that Moses was a seruant all confessed God calleth him oft his seruant Moses And that Christ was the sonne no man doubted and the Scripture giueth him plainely the title of the Sonne of God. This was vnto the Iewes a verie plaine and a very strong persuasion for though they had beene alieuated from this Sonne of Dauid whome the Apostle preacheth vnto them neuer so much yet they must needes confesse it Moses was but a seruaunt the Messias must bee the Sonne therefore hee to rule in the house for euer and Moses to giue him place So now this high honour of the Sonne of God beeing giuen to this Christ crucified among them they could not be offended at the wordes but were wisely to consider whether this was he they looked for or no which by tryall and searching of the Scriptures when they shoulde finde true then Christe should haue the glorie of our redemption which thinge the Apostle nowe so carefully goeth about Heere we haue all taught vs a lesson of good humilitie and howe to knowe our selues and what place we haue in the church of god Who is there among vs dare aduaunce him selfe aboue Moses yet Moses was but a seruaunt Whiche of vs is so great as an Apostle Yet Paule sayth We confesse our selues to be seruants of the Church To the ende there should bee no mo maisters but Christe it was necessarie all other should bee seruaunts and to the ende he might bee Lorde alone so GOD ordeined it that all his ministers should bee fellowes so they are all fellowe seruaunts that are appointed of God for the ordering of his house Moses in singlenesse of heart was and was called a seruaunt Paule a seruaunt Peter a seruaunt all seruaunts for the woorke of the ministerie to buylde vpp the bodie of the Sainctes of God this is Gods ordinance from the beginning But of late one is risen vp a beast full of hypocrisie more lowely in name then any Apostle or Prophet and calleth him selfe a seruaunt of seruauntes but as proude in spirite as the whoore of Babylon which maketh her selfe Ladie ouer Kinges and Emperours And this deceiuer hathe thus as wee see prophaned the Lords Sanctuarie and exercised tyrannie in his Churche hee hathe driuen out the seruants which laboured in paine and lowlinesse to gather together by preaching all the people of God and hath set maisters in their steede after his owne likenesse who too too long haue nowe kept the Churche of Christ in bondage and ceasse not to striue to keepe it in bondage still And therefore we ought the more earnestly to praye that God would giue vnto the nource ▪ fathers and nources of his Churche that is to Kinges and Princes wisedome to see it and then we shoulde haue hope that they shoulde also finde grace to amende it But let vs returne to the Apostle When he hath thus shewed that Moses was but a seruaunt he telleth after wherein his seruice was and what was his faithfulnesse in it I●… followeth For a testimonie of the things which should after be spoken For this purpose Moses was a seru●…unt and in the perfourmaunce of this duetie Moses was faithfull he was a seruaunt to beare witnesse vnto the people of all the woordes which God should speake vnto them that is a
seruant faithfully declaring all the lawe of God for these wordes The thinges which should after be spoken●… though they be truely vnderstoode of the Gospell of Christ because in the figures of the lawe it was shadowed and Moses also himselfe did beare witnesse of Christe yet beecause here is comparison made betweene Christ and Moses distinctly speaking of both their callinges therefore I rather take these words of the Apostle here onely to be spoken of the lawe giuen by Moses so Moses was a seruāt to beare witnesse of all the thinges which should be spoken of the Lorde Here is the full office and whole authoritie of a true seruant faithfully to doe his maisters message And Moses the most renouned of all Prophets and greatest among the people of Israel what was he A seruant to declare vnto the people all that the Lorde had spoken Who is he now will presume aboue Moses to speake of his owne head ordinances and lawes which the Lord hath not made who wil establish decrees of his own in the house of God Whosoeuer he be he shal carrie his iudgement he is not a seruaunt as Moses was because he beareth not witnesse only to the wordes that God hath spoken but he exalteth him selfe to be a maister and hath a mouth that speaketh proude things because he presumeth in the house of God to giue lawes orders of his own for if he were a seruant he would do the worke of a seruant and beare witnesse what his maister had saide And here by this place we may wel expound it that the Apostle Paule Iames Peter write thē selues the seruants of Iesu Christ. The word it self is manifest proof they speak nothing but the words of Christ no decree no cōstitutiō no order was of their own they were but seruants but al was of the Lord Iesu Christ who was their onelie maister and as their name giueth this testimonie vnto them so Paule openly affirmeth it in plaine wordes before king Agrippa that euen to that day he neuer witnessed any thing neither to great nor little but only that which Moses before all the prophets had said should cōe to passe Then let not the papists heereafter say when we speak against all their vaine deuises that they are traditions left by the Apostles for as they haue not the Apostles places but in stead of seruauntes are made Lordes so they hold no whit of the Apostles doctrine or if they wil still auouche it that the Apostles haue deliuered all such things as they teach then they must shew where Moses or the prophets haue foretolde it for the Apostles were seruauntes to beare witnesse onely of such things as God had spoken by his seruants before them that is by Moses the prophets without whose warrāt whatsoeuer cōmeth we may boldly say we vtterly refuse it It followeth But Christ as the sonne is ouer his house In this name Sonne hee doeth not onely giue preeminence to rule in the house but a perpetuity to dwel in that house and to reigne as the scripture sayth in the house of Iacob for euer So that beeing the sonne of God who is heire of al things he ruleth in this house as Lord gouernour whose commaundement alone doeth stand And againe beeing the Sonne of God eternallie begotten of his Father hee euer did and shall do to the end rule and haue the souereigntie in this house and who soeuer he bee in this house shal presume against the Sonne as a rebellious seruant he shal be cast out of the house and an other shall haue his roome Therfore euen as before the Apostle made his exhortation that they would consider this Apostle high Priest of their prosession euen so let vs humble our selues vnder this high Lord in the house of God let vs obey his voice and as Solomon sayth be more redie to heare then to offer the sacrifice of fooles and let vs be all faithful in our callinge that before him we may haue a good accompt especially the minister that he will be a faithfull seruant keeping his fellowshipp in the church of God and bearing witnesse of all that the Lord hath spoken And now let vs pray c. ¶ The fourteenth Lecture vpon the residue of the sixte verse 6 But Christe is at the Sonne ouer his owne house whose house we are if we holde fast that confidence and that reioycing of that hope vnto the end AS the Apostle hath generally before exhorted them to hearken vnto Christe the high Prieste and Apostle of our profession shewing the necessitie of our so doing because of the excellencie of Christ aboue all other who were sent of God vnto vs yea aboue Moses himselfe so now more particularly he applieth this vnto them and sheweth that by necessity of their condition and calling they are bound especially to this duetie because they euen they themselues are this house of God whereof he speaketh of which Christ is the builder and in whiche hee ruleth aboue all so that they may be sure it was all one to denie Christe to be their onely Prophete and to denie themselues to be the house of god To this our purpose are these first wordes Whose house we bee Another purpose of this speach is for their better instruction in the trueth of the gospel of Christ that they should not as their fathers did holde their faith toward God with respect of the Temple then commonly called the house of God nor with any religion of all the ceremonies vsed in it for all these things had an ende God was nowe gone out of the sanctuarie dwelt no more betweene the Cherubims but had made him a newe tabernacle to dwell in which was the bodie of man which tabernacle onely we must haue care of to keepe it pure from the concupiscence of the fleshe and to keepe it holie frō the vaine inuentions of our heart then the Lorde should be always with vs as with the people whom he had chosen to make them an habitation for him selfe and a tabernacle of his glorie To this end also the Apostle saith Whose house we are this wee must learne in all like places of scripture where we are called by like name Sainct Paule saith Do you not know that you are the temple of God that the spirit of God dwelleth in you And againe Do you not know that your bodie is the temple of the holie ghost which is in you and which you haue of God And againe You are the temple of the liuing God as God hathe said I wil dwel in them and I will walke in them and they shal be my people I wil be their God. And againe We be no more straungers and forreiners but fellow citizens with the Saints of the familie of God. In these and all such places we be taught that the temple which was once the house of God is nowe taken away and all the
shal descēd down but the word is nigh vs euen in our mouth that we should speake it in our heart that we should knowe it With this spirite the Prophet Dauid sayth I haue knowē long since by thy testimonies that thou hast established them for euer And this spirite maketh vs see in the scriptures a doctrine without all earthly thoughts the wisedome of man boldly troaden downe more force to moue in plaine speache then in all the eloquence of Tullie Demosthenes a doctrine which alone hath stoode euer in honor whē all other doctrines haue bene worne out with time a doctrine which hath ben assaulted with ten thousand imaginations of men yet abideth pure with out all infection of falshood this the spirite of God makes vs see in the scriptures more cleere as I said then we see the Sunne light with our eyes and the word of God hath all his credit in it selfe it needeth not the church it wil not haue the Pope to beare witnesse with it Now dearely beloued if any of you feele not this warrant in reading the worde of God aske of him that giueth and vpbraydeth no bodie and you shall vnderstand all that I haue said Set your heart vpon it loue it with all your soule Chaunge your selues with reading into those affections in which you see euery place written and you shall percelue Solomon is your good warrant Seeke after wisedome as you seeke after siluer and you shall finde it Thus muche I thought good to say vnto you by occasion of this earnest exhortation of the Apostle to hearken diligently to the Gospel of Christe He sayth after How shall we escape if wee neglect so great saluation Let vs note here that the Apostle calleth all transgression of the word of Christ the neglecting of so great saluation Wee must not looke till men either speake open blasphemie or doe all things to the open dishonour of God as men manifestly giuen vp to reprobate senses All sinners did neuer fulfill one measure of iniquitie but we see in the Gospel as wel he is condemned that hideth his talent in the ground and doth no good with it as the other that wasted his maisters goods and liued riottously with drunkards and gluttons Euen so it is with vs a great number of vs will not blaspheme the Gospel as Papists do and call them which professe nothing but it alone scismatiques heretiques Lutherans c. A great number of vs hate the knowen sinnes of manie adulterers drunkards oppressors dissemblers flatterers c. but be not deceiued surely this is not inough if we doe but neglect the Gospel how can wee escape The lawe giuen by Angels forbad not only the open breaches of it but it also required of vs that we should loue it that we should delight in it that it should be more deare vnto vs then all our iewels or other ornaments How much more the word spoken by the sonne of God must we not onely not openly transgresse against it but also how ought we to loue it how to delight in it how to account all things but doung in comparison of the excellent knowledge of Iesu Christ that we may know him and the power of his resurrection and the fellowship of his sufferings beeing made like vnto his death trying howe wee may come to the resurrection of the dead This dearely beloued must be our life and we must bee as men who haue both dwelling and freedome in the heauenlie Ierusalem to reioyce in the Lord alwayes reioyce For if other we be of a dull spirite that we haue no ioy of our hope or when we taste a litle if it be streight forgotten so that the Prophets words be true in vs That our righteousnes is as a morning cloud and as the morning dew it goeth away it is with vs according to the common prouerb As good neuer a whit as neuer the better and all our Religion is in vaine for a spirit of slumber hath ouertaken vs And though we draw not our sinns after vs as with cart ropes yet we do neglect the great saluation of christ This I say that we might stirre vp the grace of God that is in vs not once to be negligent in the care of the Gospel but that it may euer be vnto vs as it is in deede a promise of gladnesse the pleasure of our youth the comforte of our age that all our dayes may be in peace It followeth in the fourth verse God bearing witnesse vnto it with signes c. Heere we learne that all signes wrought by God serue to the setting out of the Gospel The Apostle speaketh plaine and we must needes heare in all the signes that are wrought by God he beareth witnesse with them to the Gospell of his sonne And our sauiour Christ him selfe is the first scholemaister of this doctrine for when he sendeth out his Apostles to preache he giueth them their charge to preache that The kingdome of heauen is at hande and he giueth them this warrant of the doctrine Heale the sicke cleanse the lepres c. And where no opportunitie was to teach the doctrine he giueth them charge there not to tel of any miracle done so that assuredly we know those that are true miracles which strengthen the worde and all other are illusions of Sathan whose ende is superstition A notable testimonie of this trueth God him selfe giueth in his lawe where he saith plainely If a prophet come vnto you and worke signes and woonders though they haue neuer suche effect and be vnfeigned yet if that Prophet call you out of the waye in whiche God commaunded you to walke thou shalt not beleeue that Prophet but thou shalt sley him for they are no signes and tokens in whiche thou art iustified but the word of God is the seede of thy newe birth and the milke with which thou art nourished to be a perfect man of God. If signes and woonders carrie away thine eyes that thou shouldest not see the Gospell cursed are y signes thou too that beleeuest if thou turne not againe from such snares of Satan And let vs here dearely beloued carefully beware for our dangers are exceeding you knowe how the vaine heart of man is not a little moued with euerie shewe of a wonder if it be but a iuggler whole heapes will go after him and be partakers of his sinne If there come to passe any vn●…yonted thing rumour streight inlargeth it and carrieth it farre and wyde The diuel seeing this vanitie of our minde abuseth streight our foolish simplicitie and with many idle signes and shewes he carrieth vs in deede into deadly blindenesse Of this our Sauiour Christ warneth vs and biddes vs beware for there shall come deceiuers which will shew great signes wonders able to seduce if it were possible the verie elect And S. Paule foretelling the cōming of antichrist he sayth that through the working of the
life in Christe is to bee obedient vnto his will. What so euer be the way that hee will shewe vs and bid vs walke in it let vs neither decline to the right hande nor to the lefte but goe forwarde in the same We are not to loke into the worlde how our fathers before vs haue walked Our iniquities the iniquities of our fathers shall be bound together If wee be partakers of their euil doings If we go after Baalims which our fathers haue taught vs we shal be fed with the wormwood which our fathers haue eaten The gouernement of the church is vpon the shoulders of Christ he giueth vs the lawes by which we liue he ruleth alone in the house of Iacob his voice must be followed We may not now euery one say wee haue a vision we haue a dreame God hath spoken by his sonne and charged all to heare him We may not boast our selues of Sainct or Angel to hearken to new doctrines which we haue not learned for God hath not put in subiection vnto Angels these dayes of the Gospell in which we are but vnto Christe who is made the head of his people and all thinges are in subiection vnder his feete so that this is the way we haue to walke Christe is our Lord let vs receiue his lawes he is our mayster let vs followe his rules he is our Apostle let vs heare his Gospell Let vs obey in all things and we shal be established This is the glorie that GOD hath giuen vnto his sonne he is our lawgiuer we haue no other If we will leaue the stubbernnesse of our owne heartes and obey him as life is in him so wee shall surely liue for the Lorde hath not as greate pleasure in burnt offerings and sacrifices as when the voice of the Lorde is obeyed It is an euerlastinge truethe That to obey is better then sacrifice and to hearken is better then the fat of Rams for to disobey is as the sinne of witchcrase and to chaunge the law that is set before vs this is wickednesse and idolatrie Let vs not be wise in our owne conceites to frame God a religion such as we will. This is to drawe iniquitie with cordes of vanitie and to pull sinne after vs as with car tropes A iust recompence of such wearye labours when God shall say vnto vs who hath required these things at your hands Let vs then followe so as wee be called and bringe into captinitie euerie thought of man to the obedience of Christe And the Lord our God for his Christes sake giue vnto vs heartes ful of humilitie that we may think him wisest and rest in his decrees that we be neuer spoiled through vaine Philosophie and the traditions of men but harken vnto him who is onely wise that at the last we may liue with him who hath alone immortalitie and shall fil vs with his glorie for euermore Whiche times the Lorde God bring speedily vpon vs and finishe the dayes of sinne for his mercies sake that we may enter into the heauens whether Christe is gone before vs and reigne with him for euer who is our onely Sauiour to whome with the Father and the holie Ghost three persons and one God be all honour and glorie worlde without ende Amen ¶ The xxv Lecture vpon the 10. verse and so forth the residue of the Chapter 10 And is called of God an highe priest after the order of Melchisedech 11 Of whom we haue many thinges to say which are hard to be vttered because ye are dull of hearing 12 For when as concerning the time ye ought to be teachers yet haue ye nede again that we teach you what are the first principles of the word of God are become such as haue neede of milke and not of strong meate 13 For euerie one that vseth milke is inexpert in the word of righteousnesse for he i●… a childe 14 But strong meate belongeth to them that are of age which through long custome haue their wittes exercised to discerne both good and euill WE haue heard before what comparison the Apostle hath made betweene Christ and Aaron and how the excellencie of Christ is incomparable aboue him in all workes of the priesthood our benefite by him vnspeakablie greater as of whome alone is all saluation The conclusion of the same disputation is added now in the tenth verse And he is called of God an highe priest after the order of Melchisedech which words do conclude in shorte summe all y hath been spoken ▪ first that Christ is our priest hath therfore the name of the high priest giuen him Secondly what kinde of priesthod he hath not Aarons for for it Aaron himselfe was sufficient appointed of God but another spiritual priesthod after the order of Melchisedech Thirdly that vnto this priesthod he was called of God to this sense and meaning the wordes are plainly set downe in this tenth verse as you haue heard of all which we haue spoken alreadie Nowe because this priesthod of Christ after the order of Melchisedech was not well vnderstood what kinde of priesthod it should be of what vertue and grace therefore the Apostle meaneth more at large to speake of this that they might vnderstand it as his maner is often to make exhortation to stirre vp their dull spirits least they should heare in vaine so here in the eleuenth verse and after following he maketh a long digression vnto the beginning of the vii chapter both to persuade them to holde a good vnderstanding of all that hath been spoken and to prepare them more diligently to other things that should be taught that so they might all glorifie God in good wisedom●… and knowledge of the mysterie of his wil. And this exhortation he beginneth thus Of whome we haue many things to say which are hard to be declared because you be dull of hearing Here first the Apostle the more to stirre them vp diligently to learn this mysterie of Melchisedech how he was a figure of our Sauiour Christ and the priesthood of Christe was represented in him he saith first that the matter is harde and difficult to be declared and therefore requireth great heede and d●…ligence This place dearely beloued let vs learne well for it hath many good instructions in it it is harde saith the Apostle and therfore you must adde more diligence to it Heere firste wee learne a good cause why it pleased God to leaue places in Scripture harde to vnderstand like as other places are easie for as the easinesse is because none should bee discouraged but all learne so the hardnesse is because none should be negligent and carelesse and heerein the Lord hath delt also mercifully with vs for seeing all carelesnesse in reading his worde in whiche his wisdome is reuealed is the taking of his name in vaine our own●… profite doeth now make vs take more heede of this finne for we cannot vnderstand or be edified by it but with