safe_a conduct_n for_o those_o who_o be_v to_o present_v it_o for_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o receive_v any_o address_n from_o those_o who_o he_o accuse_v of_o high_a treason_n of_o who_o the_o e._n of_o essex_n be_v one_o the_o king_n than_o march_v from_o shrewsbury_n towards_o london_n upon_o which_o the_o parliament_n order_v the_o force_n of_o the_o associate_v county_n of_o essex_n hartford_n middlesex_n and_o london_n to_o be_v ready_a at_o a_o hour_n warning_n they_o likewise_o order_v that_o the_o land_n rent_n and_o profit_n of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n shall_v be_v sequester_v as_o likewise_o the_o king_n fine_n about_o ward_n a_o while_n after_o colonel_n fines_n and_o sands_n be_v rout_v at_o worcester_n by_o prince_n rupert_n while_o they_o endeavour_v to_o take_v the_o town_n from_o sir_n john_n byron_n who_o have_v it_o in_o possession_n for_o the_o king_n but_o essex_n make_v his_o approach_n with_o his_o army_n prince_n rupert_n and_o byron_n quit_v the_o town_n to_o he_o then_o be_v gloucester_n bristol_n and_o other_o place_n make_v garrison_n for_o the_o parliament_n but_o in_o yorkshire_n and_o cornwall_n the_o king_n party_n grow_v powerful_a and_o likewise_o in_o wales_n where_o the_o e._n of_o worcester_n have_v get_v together_o a_o great_a number_n of_o welshman_n so_o that_o the_o king_n see_v his_o army_n increase_v resolve_v to_o march_v towards_o london_n and_o be_v get_v one_o day_n journey_n before_o essex_n who_o perceive_v his_o error_n of_o stay_v so_o long_o at_o worcester_n hasten_v after_o he_o to_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o master_n the_o king_n disdain_v to_o be_v pursue_v by_o a_o subject_a turn_v back_o to_o mere_a he_o and_o october_n 23._o 1642._o both_o party_n draw_v into_o the_o field_n between_o keinton_n and_o edghill_n in_o warwickeshire_n where_o on_o both_o side_n be_v slay_v between_o five_o and_o 6000._o man_n that_o day_n but_o night_n part_v they_o the_o next_o day_n both_o party_n quit_v the_o field_n the_o king_n than_o march_v to_o coventry_n and_o from_o thence_o send_v a_o proclamation_n of_o pardon_n to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n some_o person_n only_o except_v this_o battle_n of_o edge-hill_n be_v fight_v on_o sunday_n the_o same_o day_n twelve_o month_n the_o irish_a rebellion_n break_v out_o the_o king_n than_o take_v in_o banbury_n the_o town_n and_o castle_n be_v surrender_v without_o a_o blow_n and_o two_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n take_v arm_n under_o he_o from_o thence_o the_o king_n march_v to_o oxford_n and_o essex_n go_v to_o london_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a honour_n the_o parliament_n to_o recruit_v their_o army_n declare_v that_o all_o apprentice_n who_o will_v listen_v themselves_o shall_v be_v free_a from_o their_o master_n for_o that_o time_n and_o shall_v afterward_o be_v receive_v again_o into_o service_n by_o which_o mean_v abundance_n be_v induce_v to_o turn_v soldier_n they_o likewise_o 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till_o the_o l._n brooks_n and_n coll._n hamdens_n regiment_n come_v in_o to_o their_o relief_n who_o maintain_v the_o fight_n till_o night_n and_o then_o retreat_v out_o of_o town_n which_o the_o king_n present_o take_v possession_n of_o with_o some_o prisoner_n arm_n and_o ammunition_n 11_o colour_n and_o 15_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n essex_n hear_v this_o soon_o come_v thither_o follow_v with_o the_o city_n militia_n and_o train_v band_n which_o together_o make_v a_o formidable_a army_n so_o that_o the_o king_n think_v fit_a to_o march_v back_o again_o to_o oxford_n this_o action_n in_o a_o time_n of_o treaty_n though_o not_o without_o sufficient_a ground_n be_v so_o ill_o resent_v by_o the_o house_n that_o they_o vote_v to_o have_v no_o accommodation_n yet_o afterward_o upon_o consideration_n they_o again_o petition_v he_o to_o desert_n his_o army_n and_o return_v to_o his_o parliament_n but_o with_o the_o same_o success_n as_o former_o at_o this_o time_n a_o letter_n from_o one_o of_o the_o king_n agent_n in_o holland_n be_v intercept_v in_o which_o he_o be_v advertise_v of_o considerable_a force_n ready_a to_o be_v send_v over_o for_o his_o service_n from_o denmark_n likewise_o arm_n be_v send_v for_o ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o 2500_o horse_n with_o a_o train_n of_o artillery_n and_o every_o thing_n proportionable_a even_o to_o the_o drum_n and_o halberd_n in_o yorkshire_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n have_v a_o sharp_a rencontre_n at_o tadcaster_n with_o the_o l._n fairfax_n and_o force_v he_o to_o retreat_n the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n suffolk_z essex_n hartford_n cambridge_n the_o isle_n of_o ely_n and_o the_o city_n of_o norwich_n be_v authorize_v by_o parliament_n to_o associate_v under_o the_o l._n grace_n of_o wark_n and_o winchester_n and_o chester_n be_v gain_v by_o the_o parliament_n dec._n 15._o colonel_n goring_n with_o the_o king_n standard_n 80_o old_a commander_n and_o store_n of_o warlike_a provision_n join_v with_o the_o e._n of_o newcastle_n about_o which_o time_n the_o city_n of_o london_n petition_v the_o king_n and_o profess_v their_o grief_n for_o his_o distrust_n of_o their_o loyalty_n with_o large_a protestation_n of_o their_o zealous_a intention_n to_o defend_v he_o with_o all_o the_o love_n and_o duty_n which_o become_v good_a subject_n the_o king_n reply_v that_o he_o have_v a_o good_a opinion_n of_o many_o of_o they_o and_o can_v free_o and_o willing_o pardon_v all_o except_o pennington_n the_o present_a mayor_n venn_n and_o some_o other_o and_o conclude_v with_o declare_v his_o high_a displeasure_n against_o such_o as_o shall_v continue_v act_v and_o assist_v his_o adversary_n many_o of_o they_o be_v startle_v with_o this_o answer_n yet_o be_v revive_v again_o with_o what_o mr._n pryn_n and_o the_o parliament_n committee_n tell_v their_o common_a council_n of_o the_o parliament_n great_a love_n and_o affection_n to_o they_o and_o resolution_n to_o live_v and_o die_v in_o their_o defence_n in_o the_o north_n sir_n hugh_n cholm_o encounter_n with_o several_a party_n of_o the_o king_n horse_n at_o malton_n and_o jan._n 16._o join_v with_o sir_n matthew_n boynton_n rout_v a_o party_n of_o 600_o horse_n and_o foot_n under_o col._n slingsby_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n likewise_o take_v leeds_n with_o little_a loss_n on_o his_o side_n but_o 500_o royalist_n be_v make_v prisoner_n six_o of_o they_o commander_n 4_o colour_n and_o much_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n be_v take_v the_o king_n force_n next_o leave_v wakefield_n and_o doncaster_n which_o be_v present_o garrison_v for_o the_o parliament_n the_o e._n of_o newcastle_n bring_v his_o force_n to_o york_n to_o prepare_v for_o entertain_v the_o queen_n and_o jan._n 17._o he_o proclaim_v the_o l._n fairfax_n and_o his_o son_n sir_n thomas_n traitor_n as_o the_o e._n of_o cumberland_n have_v do_v before_o which_o the_o parliament_n resent_v proclaim_v the_o l._n newcastle_n the_o same_o the_o parliament_n febr._n 1._o make_v the_o follow_a preposition_n to_o the_o king_n at_o oxford_n which_o be_v present_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n salisbury_z pembroke_n and_o holland_n with_o 8._o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o disband_v his_o army_n and_o to_o return_v home_o to_o his_o parliament_n to_o leave_v all_o delinquent_n to_o trial_n and_o all_o papist_n to_o be_v disarm_v to_o pass_v a_o act_n for_o abolish_n the_o present_a church_n governor_n and_o such_o other_o bill_n as_o shall_v be_v prepare_v in_o order_n to_o a_o reformation_n all_o popish_a recusant_n to_o abjure_v and_o renounce_v popery_n all_o malignant_a councillor_n to_o be_v remove_v the_o militia_n to_o be_v settle_v according_a to_o the_o parliament_n mind_n such_o person_n to_o be_v prefer_v to_o great_a office_n and_o place_n of_o judicature_n as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v name_v and_o all_o such_o justice_n of_o peace_n as_o have_v be_v late_o turn_v out_o of_o commission_n to_o be_v again_o
break_v and_o a_o new_a one_o to_o be_v make_v with_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n on_o one_o side_n and_o this_o inscription_n the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o with_o this_o inscription_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o freedom_n by_o god_n blessing_n restore_v 1648._o and_o appoint_v the_o money_n to_o bear_v the_o arm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n with_o this_o motto_n god_n with_o we_o and_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v entrust_v with_o three_o commissioner_n they_o likewise_o cause_v the_o king_n arm_n to_o be_v pull_v down_o every_o where_o and_o the_o king_n picture_n in_o the_o old_a exchange_n they_o cause_v to_o be_v deface_v and_o the_o follow_a inscription_n to_o be_v be_v set_v behind_o it_o in_o golden_a letter_n exit_fw-la tyrannus_n regum_fw-la vltimus_fw-la anno_fw-la libertatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la restitutae_fw-la primo_fw-la anno_fw-la 1648._o jan._n 30._o they_o next_o proceed_v to_o erect_v another_o illegal_a high_a court_n of_o justice_n wherein_o they_o bring_v to_o trial_n d._n hamilton_n take_v at_o the_o fight_n at_o preston_n the_o e._n of_o holland_n at_o kingston_n fight_v and_o the_o l._n capell_n and_o l._n goring_n take_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o colchester_n the_o three_o first_o be_v condemn_v and_o behead_v at_o the_o palace-yard_n at_o westminster_n after_o this_o the_o l._n fairfax_n have_v lay_v down_o his_o commission_n the_o parliament_n make_v oliver_n cromwell_n their_o general_n who_o a_o while_n after_o be_v send_v into_o ireland_n where_o he_o prove_v very_o successful_a his_o majesty_n be_v now_o in_o france_n and_o hope_v to_o get_v aid_n there_o but_o find_v none_o but_o the_o junto_n proceed_v to_o make_v sale_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n land_n and_o make_v a_o formal_a act_n for_o abolish_n kingly_a government_n and_o disinherit_n the_o roval_n issue_n and_o set_v up_o a_o republic_n or_o free_a state_n this_o act_n alderman_n reynardson_n be_v command_v to_o proclaim_v in_o the_o city_n which_o he_o refuse_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n with_o three_o alderman_n more_o and_o a_o new_a lord_n maior_n be_v choose_v by_o a_o common-hall_n who_o attend_v with_o several_a other_o alderman_n as_o compliant_a as_o himself_o ready_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o his_o master_n and_o proclaim_v their_o edict_n in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o city_n a_o while_n after_o his_o majesty_n be_v solemn_o proclaim_v in_o scotland_n and_o after_o great_a debate_n among_o they_o there_o they_o at_o length_n agree_v on_o some_o proposition_n to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v then_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o jersey_n and_o mr._n windram_n laird_n of_o libberton_n be_v appoint_v messenger_n who_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o king_n they_o be_v stiff_o debate_v on_o each_o side_n but_o at_o last_o breda_n in_o holland_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o place_n of_o a_o solemn_a treaty_n where_o commissioner_n from_o the_o estate_n and_o kirk_n meet_v the_o king_n and_o deliver_v their_o proposition_n during_o which_o treaty_n the_o marquis_n of_o montross_n be_v seize_v in_o scotland_n and_o for_o oppose_v the_o kirk_n party_n be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v upon_o a_o gibbet_n near_o fifty_o foot_n high_a with_o all_o imaginable_a contempt_n which_o his_o majesty_n have_v a_o account_n of_o be_v much_o trouble_v and_o the_o treaty_n have_v like_a to_o have_v be_v break_v off_o but_o at_o length_n through_o the_o necessity_n of_o affair_n be_v conclude_v and_o be_v carry_v to_o edinburgh_n after_o much_o debate_n it_o be_v resolve_v another_o message_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o invite_v the_o king_n over_o but_o the_o parliament_n here_o in_o england_n have_v notice_n of_o all_o these_o proceed_n in_o scotland_n prepare_v a_o army_n thereupon_o to_o invade_v scotland_n under_o the_o command_n of_o their_o general_n oliver_n cromwell_n about_o this_o time_n general_n blake_n their_o admiral_n take_v sink_v and_o burn_v most_o of_o prince_n rupert_n fleet_n which_o be_v a_o great_a damage_n to_o the_o king_n affair_n and_o now_o the_o king_n be_v arrive_v at_o spey_n in_o the_o north_n of_o scotland_n some_o lord_n be_v send_v down_o to_o accompany_v he_o to_o edinburgh_n as_o he_o come_v along_o he_o be_v entertain_v with_o the_o general_a joy_n of_o all_o the_o people_n and_o at_o aberdeen_n he_o be_v present_v with_o 1500_o pound_n which_o thing_n be_v ill_o take_v by_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n and_o kirk_n and_o therefore_o they_o send_v a_o injunction_n to_o prohibit_v other_o place_n from_o do_v the_o like_a the_o king_n be_v now_o come_v to_o edinburgh_n be_v again_o proclaim_v king_n july_n 15._o 1650._o but_o his_o coronation_n be_v defer_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o than_o trouble_v since_o the_o english_a army_n be_v upon_o the_o border_n and_o the_o scot_n now_o begin_v to_o think_v how_o to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o therefore_o march_v under_o the_o command_n of_o montgomery_n and_o set_v upon_o the_o english_a at_o muscleborough_n but_o be_v worsted_n by_o they_o and_o at_o dunbar_n the_o english_a whole_o rout_v they_o taking_z the_o pass_v there_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o scot_n be_v divide_v among_o themselves_o into_o three_o party_n but_o the_o king_n return_v with_o montgomery_n to_o st._n johnston_n they_o be_v all_o reconcile_v and_o the_o king_n on_o jan._n 1._o 1650._o be_v crown_v at_o scone_n and_o soon_o after_o set_v up_o his_o standard_n at_o aberdeen_n resolve_v to_o be_v himself_o generalissimo_n of_o the_o scotch_a army_n about_o which_o time_n sir_n hen._n hyde_n be_v behead_v at_o london_n for_o his_o loyalty_n and_o not_o long_o after_o captain_n brown_a bushel_n receive_v the_o like_a doom_n for_o perform_v some_o signal_n service_n to_o the_o king_n the_o king_n begin_v to_o fortify_v sterlang_n and_o the_o english_a draw_v near_o it_o and_o cromwell_n perceive_v he_o can_v not_o draw_v the_o scot_n to_o a_o field_n battle_n sudden_o transport_v over_o fyfe_n 1600_o foot_n and_o four_o troop_n of_o horse_n who_o with_o the_o help_n of_o lambert_n and_o okey_n rout_v the_o scot_n under_o sir_n john_n brown_n take_v he_o and_o several_a other_o person_n of_o quality_n prisoner_n kill_v 2000_o on_o the_o place_n and_o take_v about_o 120_o prisoner_n not_o long_o after_o mr._n gibbons_n and_o mr._n love_n be_v behead_v on_o tower-hill_n upon_o the_o discovery_n of_o a_o plot_n in_o england_n against_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o presbyterian_o the_o king_n see_v the_o english_a prevail_v so_o fast_o think_v it_o best_a to_o quit_v scotland_n and_o so_o march_v for_o england_n july_n 30._o 1651._o which_o cromwell_n observe_v send_v lambert_n after_o he_o with_o a_o select_a party_n of_o horse_n the_o king_n army_n be_v now_o in_o england_n the_o parliament_n cause_v numerous_a force_n to_o be_v raise_v in_o most_o county_n in_o england_n and_o his_o majesty_n march_v on_o to_o worcester_n and_o fortify_v it_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n maj._n general_n lambert_n gain_v the_o pass_n at_o vpton_n by_o a_o desperate_a attempt_n in_o causs_v some_o of_o his_o trooper_n to_o swim_v the_o river_n on_o horseback_n carry_v their_o pistol_n and_o holster_n in_o their_o hand_n to_o save_v they_o from_o wet_a whereby_o they_o put_v maj._n gen._n massey_n and_o his_o man_n to_o the_o retreat_n so_o that_o the_o king_n party_n be_v force_v to_o quit_v the_o town_n and_o leave_v the_o pass_n to_o the_o parliamentarian_o who_o quick_o make_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n and_o cromwell_n join_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o force_n against_o the_o king_n after_o some_o sally_n out_o of_o the_o town_n against_o they_o at_o length_n the_o king_n in_o the_o front_n of_o his_o man_n sally_v out_o of_o town_n on_o sept._n 3._o 1651._o and_o so_o valianty_a charge_v cromwell_n lifeguard_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v till_o second_v by_o fresh_a force_n they_o put_v the_o king_n party_n to_o the_o retreat_n and_o the_o king_n have_v his_o horse_n twice_o shoot_v under_o he_o and_o not_o able_a to_o rally_v again_o they_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v into_o the_o town_n where_o cromwell_n party_n enter_v pell_n mell_v with_o they_o and_o then_o the_o cry_n go_v save_o the_o king_n save_o the_o king_n the_o king_n see_v all_o lose_v with_o some_o of_o his_o noble_n and_o servant_n escape_v with_o much_o difficulty_n to_o a_o farmer_n house_n in_o stafford-shire_n where_o he_o disrobe_v himself_o and_o for_o want_v of_o scissors_n have_v his_o hair_n out_o off_o with_o a_o knife_n and_o so_o with_o the_o company_n of_o one_o friend_n who_o bring_v he_o provision_n towards_o night_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o a_o wood_n where_o he_o make_v a_o oak_n his_o palace_n the_o soldier_n hunt_v about_o for_o he_o and_o a_o thousand_o pound_n promise_v as_o a_o reward_n to_o
the_o house_n of_o lord_n the_o house_n of_o commons_z the_o war_n in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n or_o a_o impartial_a account_n of_o all_o the_o battle_n sieges_n and_o other_o remarkable_a transaction_n revolution_n and_o accident_n which_o have_v heppen_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charlesi_n in_o 1625_o to_o his_o majesty_n happy_a restauration_n 1660._o illustrate_v with_o picture_n of_o some_o considerable_a matter_n curious_o engrave_v on_o copper_n plate_n london_n print_v for_o nath._n crouch_n and_o john_n how_o at_o the_o seven_o star_n in_o sweeting_n alley_n near_o the_o royal_a exchange_n in_o cornhill_n 1681._o to_o the_o reader_n this_o small_a volume_n be_v intend_v for_o the_o use_n of_o those_o who_o can_v go_v to_o the_o price_n of_o a_o great_a and_o yet_o will_v willing_o be_v inform_v of_o those_o wonderful_a transaction_n and_o revolution_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o these_o three_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n in_o this_o last_o age_n and_o within_o the_o memory_n of_o many_o now_o live_a and_o though_o it_o can_v be_v expect_v that_o a_o large_a account_n of_o every_o particular_a accident_n can_v be_v comprehend_v in_o this_o little_a compendium_n yet_o i_o have_v endeavour_v without_o the_o least_o passion_n or_o partiality_n brief_o to_o comprise_v the_o most_o considerable_a matter_n now_o as_o the_o thing_n here_o insert_v be_v more_o remarkable_a both_o for_o their_o variety_n and_o quality_n than_o it_o may_v be_v ever_o happen_v at_o any_o time_n heretofore_o in_o so_o short_a a_o space_n so_o the_o serious_a perusal_n and_o consideration_n thereof_o may_v be_v very_o useful_a and_o necessary_a for_o quiet_v the_o present_a discontent_n and_o deplorable_a distraction_n that_o be_v now_o among_o we_o since_o these_o be_v the_o forerunner_n of_o those_o miserable_a war_n ruin_n and_o desolation_n which_o be_v herein_o relate_v wherein_o all_o bond_n of_o religion_n alliance_n and_o friendship_n be_v utter_o destroy_v wherein_o father_n and_o child_n kindred_n and_o acquaintance_n become_v unnatural_a enemy_n to_o each_o other_o so_o that_o with_o some_o little_a variation_n we_o may_v apply_v what_o lucan_n write_v of_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o rome_n to_o england_n in_o those_o time_n war_n more_o than_o civil_a on_o the_o british_a plain_n then_o happen_v and_o england_n distzins_n in_o her_o own_o bowel_n her_o victorious_a sword_n where_o kindred_n host_n encounter_v all_o accord_n of_o empire_n break_v where_o arm_v to_o impious_a war_n the_o strength_n of_o all_o the_o shake_a land_n from_o far_o be_v meet_v know_v ensign_n ensign_n do_v defy_v father_n by_o son_n and_o son_n by_o father_n die_v what_o fury_n countryman_n what_o madness_n can_v move_v you_o to_o feast_v your_o foe_n with_o english_a blood_n and_o choose_v such_o war_n as_o can_v no_o triumph_n yield_v whilst_o yet_o proud_a babylon_n unconquered_a hold_v alas_o what_o sea_n what_o land_n may_v you_o have_v take_v with_o that_o blood_n loss_n which_o your_o own_o hand_n have_v draw_v let_v we_o all_o therefore_o who_o pretend_v to_o the_o name_n of_o christian_n study_v to_o be_v quiet_a and_o follow_v peace_n with_o all_o man_n which_o be_v the_o most_o effectual_a mean_n to_o prevent_v those_o confusion_n and_o misery_n which_o we_o have_v late_o suffer_v and_o under_o the_o effect_n whereof_o we_o still_o groan_v and_o that_o this_o short_a narrative_n may_v be_v useful_a to_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o earnest_n and_o hearty_a desire_n of_o your_o countryman_n and_o wellwisher_n richard_n burton_n the_o war_n in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n before_o we_o proceed_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o those_o unnatural_a war_n ruin_n and_o devastation_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o these_o kingdom_n in_o this_o last_o age_n it_o may_v seem_v necessary_a by_o way_n of_o introduction_n to_o give_v a_o relation_n of_o several_a 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the_o pestilence_n at_o that_o time_n reign_v in_o the_o city_n which_o in_o all_o probability_n may_v cause_v a_o sudden_a dissolution_n of_o their_o meeting_n all_o which_o argument_n if_o due_o consider_v do_v evident_o demonstrate_v that_o it_o be_v most_o honourable_a opportune_a and_o safe_a to_o use_v expedition_n in_o the_o business_n as_o for_o religion_n and_o manner_n of_o government_n he_o be_v resolve_v to_o tread_v in_o his_o father_n step_n hope_v that_o his_o former_a life_n have_v minister_v no_o just_a ground_n for_o they_o to_o suspect_v the_o contrary_n the_o parliament_n acknowledge_v these_o argument_n for_o a_o subsidy_n to_o be_v very_o rational_a but_o yet_o will_v not_o sudden_o resolve_v upon_o it_o till_o they_o have_v first_o present_v their_o two_o petition_n concern_v beason_n of_o religion_n and_o complaint_n of_o their_o suffering_n which_o point_n have_v be_v offer_v to_o his_o father_n king_n james_n in_o the_o close_a of_o his_o last_o parliament_n and_o by_o his_o death_n be_v leave_v hitherto_o unanswered_a in_o both_o which_o they_o receive_v competent_a satisfaction_n and_o likewise_o a_o account_n of_o the_o arrear_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o force_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n together_o with_o a_o estimate_n of_o the_o future_a charge_n and_o expense_n of_o the_o spanish_a war_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n obtain_v of_o the_o laity_n free_o and_o absolute_o two_o subsidy_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o protestant_n and_o four_o from_o papist_n and_o three_o subsidy_n from_o the_o clergy_n in_o this_o parliament_n dr._n montague_n the_o king_n chaplain_n be_v question_v for_o certain_a tenet_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o a_o book_n call_v the_o romish_a gagger_n and_o his_o defence_n thereof_o entitle_v appello_n ad_fw-la caesarem_fw-la and_o he_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o house_n the_o speaker_n declare_v their_o pleasure_n that_o they_o will_v refer_v his_o censure_n till_o the_o next_o meeting_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a
nicholas_n and_o sir_n lewes_n dives_fw-la signify_v that_o if_o the_o king_n will_v open_o declare_v his_o mind_n and_o betake_v himself_o to_o some_o place_n of_o security_n that_o he_o may_v come_v free_o to_o he_o he_o doubt_v not_o but_o he_o shall_v do_v he_o some_o acceptable_a service_n these_o letter_n be_v intercept_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o by_o they_o after_o perusal_n send_v to_o the_o king_n with_o their_o entreaty_n to_o he_o that_o he_o will_v persuade_v the_o queen_n not_o to_o correspond_v with_o digby_n or_o any_o other_o who_o his_o great_a council_n have_v proclaim_v traitor_n there_o be_v a_o report_n that_o the_o parliament_n intend_v to_o accuse_v the_o queen_n of_o high-treason_n as_o one_o that_o have_v so_o much_o power_n with_o the_o king_n to_o misadvise_v he_o this_o rumour_n the_o parliament_n exuse_v as_o a_o public_a scandal_n upon_o they_o which_o she_o seem_v satisfy_v with_o yet_o provide_v against_o the_o danger_n and_o therefore_o prevail_v 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to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o house_n and_z that_o they_o have_v yet_o in_o safe_a oustody_n the_o lord_n delvin_n sir_n george_n hamilton_n colonel_n butler_n brother_n to_o the_o lord_n miniard_n now_o in_o rebellion_n and_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n nettervils_n son_n to_o which_o the_o king_n reply_v that_o he_o think_v mr._n pym_n be_v speech_n be_v not_o so_o well_o ground_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v and_o that_o the_o aforemention_v person_n have_v their_o pass_n grant_v before_o he_o know_v of_o the_o parliament_n order_n of_o restraint_n and_o therefore_o expect_v their_o declaration_n for_o his_o vindication_n from_o thut_v odious_a calumny_n of_o connive_v or_o underhand_o favour_v that_o abhor_a irish_a rebellion_n but_o this_o his_o majesty_n desire_v prove_v fruitless_a for_o they_o next_o move_v the_o king_n to_o turn_v out_o sir_n john_n byron_n out_o of_o the_o lieutenancy_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o at_o their_o nomination_n sir_n john_n conyers_n succeed_v they_o than_o proceed_v to_o name_v fit_a person_n for_o trust_n of_o the_o militia_n in_o the_o several_a county_n and_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n disable_v all_o clergyman_n from_o exercise_v temporal_a jurisdiction_n after_o which_o the_o king_n by_o a_o message_n offer_v they_o to_o require_v by_o proclamation_n all_o statute_n concern_v popish_a recusant_n to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n that_o the_o seven_o condemn_a popish_a priest_n shall_v be_v banish_v and_o all_o romish_a priest_n within_o twenty_o day_n shall_v depart_v the_o kingdom_n that_o he_o refer_v the_o consideration_n of_o church_n government_n and_o liturgy_n whole_o to_o the_o house_n and_o offer_v to_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n against_o the_o rebel_n in_o ireland_n but_o the_o commons_o be_v now_o busy_a about_o a_o petition_n for_o vindicate_v their_o five_o member_n wherein_o they_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o send_v they_o the_o informer_n against_o the_o say_a member_n or_o otherwise_o to_o desert_v their_o prosecution_n will_v not_o suffice_v because_o the_o whole_a parliament_n be_v concern_v in_o the_o charge_n and_o then_o they_o proceed_v to_o settle_v the_o militia_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o parliament_n tower_z and_o city_n of_o london_n under_o the_o command_n of_o sergeant_n major_a general_n skippon_n who_o have_v former_o be_v a_o experience_a soldier_n in_o the_o low-countries_n the_o king_n have_v defer_v his_o answer_n to_o their_o petition_n for_o settle_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o county_n according_a to_o their_o nomination_n till_o his_o return_n from_o dover_n where_o he_o take_v leave_v of_o his_o wife_n and_o daughter_n and_o so_o return_v to_o greenwich_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v to_o hampton_n court_n for_o his_o two_o elder_a son_n to_o come_v to_o he_o though_o contrary_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o parliament_n who_o will_v have_v dissuade_v he_o from_o it_o and_o now_o the_o parliament_n think_v fit_a to_o consider_v of_o the_o reduce_n of_o ireland_n and_o order_v two_o millilion_n and_o a_o half_a of_o those_o acre_n to_o be_v confiscate_v of_o rebel_n land_n in_o four_o province_n shall_v be_v allot_v to_o such_o person_n as_o will_v disburse_v money_n for_o carry_v on_o that_o war_n and_o several_a other_o provision_n be_v make_v for_o their_o security_n which_o the_o king_n confirm_v feb._n 26._o 1641_o and_o in_o pursuance_n thereof_o a_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v raise_v the_o people_n be_v general_o free_a in_o their_o contribution_n the_o king_n be_v now_o at_o greenwich_n send_v this_o answer_n to_o the_o petition_n about_o the_o militia_n that_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o condescend_v to_o all_o the_o proposal_n concern_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o county_n and_o the_o person_n mention_v but_o not_o of_o london_n and_o other_o corporation_n who_o government_n in_o that_o particular_a he_o think_v it_o neither_o justice_n nor_o policy_n to_o alter_v but_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o divest_v himself_o 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present_o order_n that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v put_v into_o a_o posture_n â—f_a defence_n in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o be_v agree_v upon_o by_o parliament_n and_o a_o committee_n to_o prepare_v a_o public_a declaration_n from_o these_o two_o head_n 1._o the_o just_a cause_n of_o the_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n give_v to_o the_o parliament_n at_o the_o same_o time_n clear_v themselves_o from_o any_o jealousy_n conceive_v against_o himself_o 2._o to_o consider_v of_o all_o matter_n arise_v from_o his_o majesty_n message_n and_o what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v and_o now_o begin_v our_o trouble_n and_o all_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n the_o parliament_n every_o day_n entertain_v or_o pretend_v to_o entertain_v new_a jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n of_o the_o king_n action_n which_o howsoever_o in_o compliment_n they_o make_v show_v of_o impute_v only_o to_o his_o evil_a council_n yet_o oblique_o have_v have_v too_o great_a a_o reflection_n upon_o his_o person_n they_o now_o proceed_v on_o a_o sudden_a to_o make_v great_a preparation_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n admiral_n of_o england_n be_v command_v to_o rig_v the_o king_n ship_n and_o fit_v they_o for_o sea_n and_o likewise_o all_o master_n and_o owner_n of_o ship_n be_v persuade_v to_o do_v the_o like_a the_o beacon_n be_v repair_v sea-mark_n set_v up_o and_o extraordinary_a post_v up_o and_o down_o with_o pacquet_n all_o sad_a prognostic_n of_o the_o calamity_n ensue_v the_o king_n be_v now_o at_o roysion_n march_z 9_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o holland_n bring_v he_o the_o parliament_n declaration_n and_o read_v it_o to_o he_o wherein_o they_o represent_v to_o he_o some_o former_a miscarriage_n as_o the_o attempt_n to_o incense_v the_o late_a nor_o she_o army_n against_o the_o parliament_n the_o scotish_n trouble_v l._n jermins_n treason_n and_o transportation_n by_o the_o king_n warrant_n the_o petition_n deliver_v to_o captain_n
take_v in_o that_o a_o act_n pass_v to_o vindicate_v the_o l._n kimbolton_n and_o the_o 5_o member_n and_o a_o alliance_n be_v enter_v into_o with_o our_o protestant_a neighbour_n for_o recovery_n of_o the_o palatinate_n that_o a_o general_n pardon_v pass_v with_o exception_n to_o the_o e._n of_o newcastle_n l._n digby_n and_o some_o other_o that_o such_o member_n of_o parliament_n as_o have_v be_v displace_v be_v restore_v to_o office_n and_o place_n and_o satisfaction_n make_v they_o for_o their_o loss_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n propose_v that_o his_o own_o revenue_n magazine_n town_n ship_n and_o fort_n be_v restore_v that_o what_o have_v be_v do_v contrary_a to_o law_n and_o the_o king_n right_n may_v be_v renounce_v and_o recall_v that_o all_o illegal_a power_n claim_v or_o act_v by_o any_o order_n of_o parliament_n be_v disclaim_v and_o as_o the_o king_n will_v ready_o consent_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o all_o law_n make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v concern_v popery_n and_o reformation_n so_o he_o desire_v a_o bill_n for_o the_o preserve_v the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n against_o sectary_n and_o that_o all_o person_n except_v against_o in_o the_o treaty_n may_v be_v try_v per_fw-la pares_fw-la by_o the_o equal_n that_o there_o be_v a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n and_o a_o free_a trade_n this_o make_a way_n for_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n but_o little_o be_v do_v in_o it_o till_o march_v 4._o 1642._o when_o sir_n ben._n rudyard_n one_o of_o the_o commons_o tell_v the_o parliament_n plain_o that_o the_o war_n will_v ruin_v all_o whereupon_o they_o appoint_v commissioner_n that_o be_v the_o e._n of_o northumberland_n mr._n perpoint_n sir_n william_n ermine_n sir_n john_n holland_n and_o mr._n whitlock_n who_o be_v to_o attend_v the_o king_n at_o oxford_n feb._n 23._o 1642._o the_o queen_n land_v at_o burlington_n key_n with_o officer_n ammunition_n and_o money_n from_o holland_n from_o whence_o the_o e._n of_o montross_n and_o the_o lord_n ogilby_n convey_v she_o to_o york_n where_o she_o be_v honourable_o receive_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n and_o newcastle_n and_o there_o she_o begin_v to_o form_v her_o army_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n coll._n massey_n advance_v against_o capt._n bridges_n who_o keep_v sud_o castle_n in_o glocestershire_n with_o 60_o soldier_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n sufficient_a for_o the_o l._n shandois_n on_o the_o king_n behalf_n coll._n massy_n offer_v to_o storm_v the_o castle_n but_o be_v repulse_v yet_o next_o day_n he_o possess_v the_o garden_n under_o the_o castle_n and_o fire_v some_o hay_n and_o straw_n make_v so_o great_a a_o smother_n in_o the_o house_n that_o take_v the_o opportunity_n thereof_o he_o plant_v his_o great_a gun_n so_o convenient_o as_o force_v the_o besiege_a to_o surrender_v upon_o quarter_n leave_v their_o arm_n and_o engage_v to_o pay_v 500_o pound_n in_o six_o day_n for_o the_o good_n in_o the_o castle_n or_o else_o to_o lose_v they_o yet_o have_v the_o parliament_n no_o great_a cause_n of_o boast_v of_o this_o victory_n for_o soon_o after_o p._n rupert_n with_o 4000_o horse_n and_o foot_n make_v show_n to_o regain_v it_o march_n to_o cirencester_n where_o the_o strength_n and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o magazine_n of_o the_o county_n lay_v and_o feb._n 1._o he_o master_v the_o guard_n and_o force_n his_o passage_n into_o the_o town_n which_o in_o two_o hour_n he_o gain_v take_v 1100_o prisoner_n and_o 2000_o arm_n and_o next_o day_n he_o summon_v gloucester_n which_o coll._n massey_n be_v resolve_v to_o defend_v and_o to_o strengthen_v it_o desert_n sud_o castle_n and_o other_o our_o garrison_n the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n and_o his_o son_n the_o l._n herbert_n have_v now_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o near_o 1500_o welshman_n for_o the_o king_n with_o who_o he_o march_v to_o the_o forest_n of_o dean_n and_o beat_v coll._n bourroughs_n regiment_n out_o of_o a_o small_a town_n call_v coford_n near_o monmoth_n from_o thence_o they_o march_v to_o hingham_n within_o 2_o mile_n of_o gloucester_n and_o coll._n bret_n demand_v the_o town_n for_o the_o king_n but_o be_v answer_v with_o scorn_n for_o massey_n with_o assistance_n from_o capt._n fines_n at_o bristol_n weaken_v they_o with_o continual_a shirmish_n till_o sir_n william_n waller_n have_v taking_n malmsbury_n come_v to_o gloucester_n and_o join_v his_o force_n with_o the_o other_o so_o that_o this_o welsh_a army_n spend_v near_o five_o week_n without_o do_v any_o memorable_a action_n but_o now_o coll._n massey_n draw_v out_o all_o his_o horse_n with_o 500_o foot_n and_o some_o ordnance_n and_o hold_v they_o play_v the_o first_o day_n the_o next_o morning_n the_o great_a gun_n give_v the_o alarm_n and_o both_o party_n engage_v very_o fierce_o and_o the_o welsh_a be_v like_a to_o have_v rout_v he_o and_o take_v his_o ordnance_n at_o which_o instant_a sir_n william_n waller_n come_v in_o to_o masseys_n assistance_n who_o take_v courage_n thereby_o they_o run_v furious_o upon_o the_o welshman_n and_o drive_v they_o back_o to_o hingham_n house_n which_o they_o begin_v present_o to_o batter_v with_o their_o cannon_n whereupon_o the_o welsh_a find_v a_o parley_n and_o surrender_v the_o place_n and_o themselves_o prisoner_n but_o the_o officer_n be_v to_o receive_v quarter_n according_a to_o their_o quality_n and_o next_o day_n waller_n and_o massey_n lead_v their_o booty_n in_o triumph_n to_o gloucester_n the_o assistance_n of_o the_o scot_n have_v be_v former_o desire_v by_o the_o parliament_n which_o notwithstanding_o their_o late_a protestation_n not_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o their_o prince_n they_o now_o hearken_v to_o and_o have_v complete_v their_o army_n march_z 13._o 1641._o they_o cross_v the_o river_n tyne_n and_o march_v southward_o to_o employ_v the_o e._n of_o newcastle_n the_o irish_a rebel_n about_o this_o time_n notwithstanding_o the_o defeat_v they_o meet_v with_o at_o tredagh_n and_o dundalk_v be_v much_o increase_v in_o number_n and_o the_o the_o pope_n a_o more_o unhappy_a fisher_n than_o his_o pretend_a predecessor_n st._n peter_n who_o be_v for_o save_v but_o he_o for_o destroy_v man_n send_v two_o letter_n to_o they_o one_o subscribe_v to_o owen_n oneal_n and_o the_o other_o to_o all_o archbishop_n bishop_n nobles_z and_z people_z of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n in_o both_o which_o he_o commend_v those_o who_o have_v already_o appear_v in_o the_o quarrel_n and_o exhort_v other_o to_o engage_v in_o the_o same_o declare_v his_o great_a joy_n for_o their_o late_a butchery_n and_o massacre_n upon_o the_o protestant_n and_o bestow_v upon_o they_o his_o fatherly_a benediction_n and_o plenary_a pardon_n and_o absolution_n for_o whatever_o villainy_n they_o have_v commit_v by_o the_o pope_n thus_o public_o declare_v himself_o for_o they_o the_o rebel_n grow_v very_o powerful_a and_o many_o who_o be_v at_o first_o afraid_a of_o be_v concern_v now_o open_o appear_v for_o they_o insomuch_o that_o all_o part_n of_o ireland_n be_v overwhelm_v by_o they_o as_o with_o a_o innundation_n this_o year_n be_v remarkable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o cardinal_n richlieu_n that_o great_a firebrand_n and_o disturber_n of_o europe_n but_o more_o pertcular_o these_o three_o kingdom_n of_o who_o distraction_n he_o be_v both_o a_o principal_a causer_n and_o fomenter_n he_o lead_v the_o way_n to_o his_o master_n lewis_n 13._o who_o decease_a soon_o after_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o conquest_n in_o catalonia_n leave_v for_o his_o success_a his_o elder_a son_n lewis_n 14._o the_o present_a french_a king_n under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o queen_n dowager_n and_o cardinal_n mazarine_n succeed_v in_o richlieus_n stead_n the_o year_n 1643._o and_o the_o nineteenth_o of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n begin_v with_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n which_o be_v former_o agree_v on_o but_o proceed_v slow_o till_o it_o be_v again_o revive_v by_o sir_n ben._n rudyard_n the_o commissioner_n on_o both_o party_n now_o meet_v at_o oxford_n and_o begin_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o king_n proposition_n concern_v his_o revenue_n magazine_n fort_n and_o ship_n and_o the_o parliament_n proposition_n concern_v the_o disband_n of_o army_n which_o particular_n take_v up_o more_o time_n than_o the_o king_n expect_v his_o majesty_n april_n 12._o 1643._o send_v this_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v satisfy_v concern_v his_o own_o revenue_n magazine_n ship_n and_o force_n in_o which_o he_o desire_v nothing_o but_o his_o just_a and_o legal_a know_v right_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o he_o and_o to_o person_n trust_v by_o he_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o same_o capacity_n of_o sit_v and_o vote_v in_o parliament_n as_o they_o have_v upon_o january_n 1._o 1641._o exclude_v such_o who_o vote_n have_v be_v take_v away_o by_o bill_n or_o by_o new_a election_n or_o new_a writt_n