Selected quad for the lemma: master_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
master_n call_v lord_n word_n 2,792 4 4.2711 3 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A08310 The surueyors dialogue Diuided into fiue bookes: very profitable for all men to peruse, that haue to do with the reuenues of land, or the manurance, vse, or occupation thereof, both lords and tenants: as also and especially for such as indeuor to be seene in the faculty of surueying of mannors, lands, tenements, &c. By I.N. Norden, John, 1548-1625? 1607 (1607) STC 18639; ESTC S113314 151,126 260

There are 4 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

glad_a to_o learne●_n for_o i_o have_v to_o do_v sometime_o with_o herio●s_n but_o because_o i_o know_v not_o why_o they_o be_v so_o call_v what_o they_o be_v how_o where_o when_o by_o who_o &_o for_o what_o they_o shall_v be_v answer_v i_o do_v fear_n i_o be_o sometime_o abuse_v sur._n i_o may_v tell_v you_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v and_o of_o myself_o conjecture_v whence_o the_o word_n come_v but_o i_o have_v no_o certain_a authority_n for_o it_o i●_n may_v be●_n say_v and_o most_o likely_a it_o be_v that_o it_o shall_v come_v of_o the_o word_n h●rus_n call_v a_o lord_n and_o master_n and_o heriot●●_n belong_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n a_o thing_n for_o the_o war_n as_o the_o best_a horse_n a_o man_n that_o die_v have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n six_o control_v 11_o 26_o make_v a_o barony_n 25600._o acre_n who_o relief_n be_v 100_o mark_n earldom_n one_o barony_n ½_o make_v a_o earldom_n 38400_o acre_n who_o relief_n be_v 100_o pound_n lord._n do_v these_o proportion_n of_o land_n always_o hold_v with_o their_o title_n of_o honour_n sur._n sure_o no_o for_o we_o may_v observe_v they_o be_v increase_v and_o diminish_v as_o man_n be_v in_o disposition_n to_o spend_v or_o save_v to_o add_v to_o or_o to_o dismember_v their_o patrimony_n but_o these_o be_v the_o proportion_n at_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o these_o particular_a allotment_n and_o the_o denomination_n do_v hold_v though_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o land_n be_v more_o or_o less_o the_o lesser_a part_n we_o see_v as_o yard_n land_n plowland_n etc._n etc._n differ_v as_o the_o custom_n of_o every_o country_n draw_v by_o time_n do_v at_o this_o day_n hold_v and_o allow_v but_o that_o be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o first_o purpose_n which_o allot_v a_o certainty_n to_o every_o part_n and_o a_o certain_a relief_n to_o be_v pay_v according_a to_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o every_o part_n and_o the_o payment_n follow_v the_o title_n not_o the_o quantity_n lord._n you_o have_v say_v enough_o of_o relief_n now_o speak_v of_o the_o rest_n and_o as_o i_o remember_v the_o next_o after_o relief_n be_v vein_n what_o be_v they_o sur._n wane_v or_o wane_a good_n be_v good_n or_o chattel_n of_o what_o nature_n soever_o steal_v good_n &_o in_o the_o fugacie_n of_o the_o thief_n he_o le●ues_v they_o behind_o he_o for_o want_v of_o convenient_a carriage_n or_o conveyance_n be_v pursue_v and_o wheresoever_o such_o good_n be_v they_o be_v y_z e_z lord_n of_o that_o manor_n o●_n liberty_n wherein_o they_o be_v find_v if_o the_o prerogative_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o manor_n will_v bear_v it_o for_o every_o manor_n will_v not_o but_o such_o as_o have_v it_o by_o grant_n from_o the_o king_n lord._n whence_o come_v the_o word_n waiffe_n sur._n the_o good_n thus_o steal_v and_o leave_v behind_o the_o thief_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a bona_n or_o catalla_fw-la waniata_fw-la derive_v a_o word_n which_o our_o common_a lawyer_n only_o use_v and_o the_o signification_n be_v gather_v by_o the_o use_n for_o i_o think_v none_o that_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o 〈…〉_z he_o be_v never_o so_o well_o see_v 〈◊〉_d can_v say_v this_o word_n signify_v the_o thing_n for_o which_o it_o be_v now_o ●●ken_v lord._n well_o then_o as_o long_o as_o we_o understand_v the_o meaning_n by_o the_o use_n it_o suffice_v without_o further_a examination_n or_o disputation_n about_o the_o word_n itself_o but_o how_o be_v it_o to_o be_v 〈…〉_z good_n for_o it_o may_v be_v as_o 〈◊〉_d casual_o l●st_v as_o 〈◊〉_d steal_v sur._n therefore_o when_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v find_v within_o a_o manor_n good_n the_o bailiff_n or_o other_o the_o lord_n officer_n seize_v it_o to_o the_o lord_n use_v as_o a_o thing_n wherein_o at_o the_o instant_n no_o man_n claim_v property_n and_o if_o it_o be_v nor_o evident_a by_o the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o thief_n that_o it_o be_v steal_v it_o be_v proclaim_v and_o present_v the_o next_o court_n and_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n of_o what_o nature_n it_o be_v and_o that_o the_o property_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n and_o because_o these_o and_o estray_v be_v speak_v of_o at_o large_a at_o every_o court-baron_n by_o the_o steward_n no_o man_n can_v pretend_v ignorance_n of_o they_o therefore_o i_o will_v omit_v to_o speak_v any_o more_o of_o they_o forfeiture_n but_o a_o little_a of_o forfeiture_n though_o no_o doubt_n you_o be_v lord_n of_o many_o manor_n know_v right_o well_o what_o they_o be_v and_o how_o they_o grow_v and_o the_o 〈…〉_z no_o doubt_n can_v wish_v you_o and_o other_o lord_n know_v less_o than_o general_o you_o do_v lord._n tush_o if_o there_o be_v no_o penalty_n man_n will_v commit_v offence_n without_o fear_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n for_o abuse_n do_v against_o lord_n of_o manor_n offender_n tenant_n will_v too_o bold_o make_v waste●●_n spoil_n of_o the_o lord_n inheritance_n without_o regard_n of_o law_n love_n or_o humanity_n and_o therefore_o let_v i_o hear_v your_o opinion_n what_o forfeiture_n be_v and_o for_o what_o cause_n lord_n of_o careless_a tenant_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o forfeiture_n sur._n i_o know_v many_o lord_n too_o forward_o in_o take_v advantage_n of_o forfeiture_n upon_o small_a occasion_n and_o if_o manifest_a cause_n be_v give_v they_o they_o show_v little_a compassion_n and_o if_o i_o know_v you_o be_v a_o man_n desirous_a to_o take_v advantage_n in_o this_o kind_n i_o will_v be●_n spare_v to_o discover_v any_o thing_n tend_v to_o that_o liberty_n for_o i_o well_o conceive_v that_o the_o law_n do_v not_o to_o much_o provide_v to_o enrich_v the_o lord_n of_o manor_n by_o their_o tenant_n forfayture_n as_o to_o keep_v tenant_n in_o good_a order_n forfayture_n and_o to_o restrain_v they_o with_o fear_n of_o lose_v their_o tenement_n from_o rash_a and_o wilful_a abuse_n and_o therefore_o in_o all_o forfayture_n there_o be_v diverse_a circumstance_n to_o be_v consider_v as_o whether_o the_o tenant_n do_v it_o ignorant_o negligent_o or_o as_o constrain_v through_o necessity_n in_o these_o case_n whatsoever_o law_n in_o extreme_a justice_n allow_v a_o good_a conscience_n forbid_v to_o take_v advantage_n though_o the_o second_o be_v worthy_a to_o suffer_v some_o smart_n for_o negligence_n can_v be_v excuse_v for_o nature_n itself_o teach_v beast_n &_o they_o in_o their_o manner_n of_o live_v use_v a_o kind_n of_o providence_n but_o if_o the_o forfeiture_n be_v commit_v wilful_o or_o malicious_o it_o deserve_v in_o the_o first_o little_a &_o in_o the_o second_o less_o pity_n yet_o where_o a_o good_a mind_n be_v there_o lodge_v no_o revenge_n or_o covetous_a desire_n and_o where_o neither_o of_o these_o be_v there_o all_o extremity_n die_v yet_o i_o wish_v that_o in_o these_o last_o two_o case_n the_o offender_n shall_v be_v punish_v more_o in_o terrorem_fw-la for_o example_n sake_n then_o to_o satisfy_v the_o greedy_a desire_n of_o a_o covetous_a landlord_n who_o though_o he_o may_v say_v he_o do_v no_o more_o than_o the_o law_n warrant_v do_v yet_o strain_v a_o point_n of_o christian_a charity_n forfayture_n by_o which_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o measure_v all_o man_n case_n by_o a_o true_a consideration_n of_o their_o own_o so_o shall_v he_o that_o be_v lord_n of_o much_o and_o of_o many_o manor_n look_v into_o the_o law_n of_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o who_o he_o have_v receive_v &_o 〈◊〉_d whatsoever_o he_o have_v find_v 〈◊〉_d himself_o have_v commit_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o all_o if_o his_o high_a lord_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o all_o the_o trespass_n 〈◊〉_d wrong_v he_o have_v do_v against_o he_o lord._n you_o be_v out_o of_o the_o matter_n whereof_o our_o talk●_n consist_v i_o desire_v you_o not_o to_o tell_v 〈…〉_z i_o may_v take_v a_o forfeiture_n by_o a_o good_a conscience_n but_o what_o a_o forfeiture_n be_v and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o take_n and_o lea●ing_v the_o advantage_n unto_o such_o as_o have_v the_o power_n to_o punish_v or_o forgive_v sur._n so_o must_v i_o when_o i_o have_v speak_v all_o i_o can_v but_o i_o hold_v it_o not_o the_o part_n of_o a_o honest_a mind_n in_o a_o surveyor_n surveyor_n to_o be_v a_o instigator_n of_o the_o lord_n extremity_n towards_o his_o tenant_n though_o i_o confess_v he_o ought_v to_o do_v his_o uttermost_a endeavour_n to_o advance_v the_o lord_n benefit_n in_o all_o thing_n fit_a and_o expedient_a yet_o ought_v his_o counsel_n and_o advice_n to_o tend_v no_o further_o then_o may_v maintain_v obedience_n in_o the_o tenant_n towards_o their_o lord_n and_o love_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o lord_n towards_o their_o tenant_n which_o be_v on_o all_o side●_n unfeigned_a neither_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v just_a cause_n to_o complain_v of_o or_o to_o use_v r●go●_n to_o the_o other_o for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o actor_n
command_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n that_o every_o tribe_n shall_v choose_v out_o three_o man_n scripture_n that_o he_o may_v send_v they_o through_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n to_o view_v survey_n and_o to_o describe_v it_o for_o so_o be_v the_o word_n you_o shall_v describe_v the_o land_n into_o seven_o part_n and_o bring_v they_o hither_o to_o i_o and_o what_o description_n can_v they_o make_v without_o view_v and_o survey_v the_o place_n farm_n it_o be_v true_a that_o you_o say_v such_o a_o view_n be_v take_v at_o that_o time_n that_o every_o tribe_n may_v have_v his_o portion_n of_o inheritance_n and_o sure_o in_o these_o surveyor_n be_v much_o trust_v repose_v by_o joshua_n the_o chief_a head_n of_o those_o child_n of_o israel_n for_o according_a to_o their_o report_n do_v joshua_n divide_v to_o every_o tribe_n his_o portion_n this_o sure_o be_v a_o work_n of_o great_a discretion_n and_o judgement_n in_o the_o surveyor_n and_o great_a providence_n in_o joshua_n for_o indeed_o he_o can_v not_o travail_v in_o all_o those_o part_n himself_o and_o therefore_o he_o do_v wise_o to_o appoint_v such_o as_o be_v fit_a to_o perform_v the_o service_n and_o it_o make_v i_o remember_v your_o former_a defence_n of_o the_o profession_n in_o travail_v for_o great_a person_n who_o can_v not_o afford_v time_n nor_o pain_n to_o view_v their_o own_o land_n themselves_o and_o it_o be_v not_o every_o man_n gift_n to_o be_v able_a to_o divide_v land_n into_o equal_a part_n or_o certain_a unequal_a part_n that_o man_n that_o be_v party_n therein_o may_v hold_v they_o equal_o trait_o withal_o unless_o it_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o have_v skill_n in_o divide_v and_o opportionate_v which_o thing_n come_v often_o in_o use_n among_o man_n in_o this_o 〈…〉_z sur._n if_o you_o have_v time_n and_o experience_n to_o look_v into_o and_o to_o understand_v what_o have_v be_v do_v concern_v this_o matter_n long_o ago_o you_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n even_o before_o the_o conquest_n matter_n to_o satisfy_v you_o that_o this_o profession_n be_v then_o in_o use_n and_o there_o shall_v you_o find_v the_o fruit_n and_o since_o the_o conquest_n the_o book_n call_v dove_n day_n lie_v in_o the_o exchequer_n will_v confirm_v you_o i_o think_v sufficient_o that_o it_o be_v not_o as_o you_o say_v a_o new_a invention_n beside_o the_o same_o art_n have_v be_v in_o sum_n and_o substance_n establish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n manerii_fw-la call_v extenta_fw-la manerii_fw-la upon_o which_o statute_n that_o learned_a judge_n master_n fitz_n herbert_n have_v write_v a_o little_a commodious_a and_o compendious_a treatise_n so_o that_o if_o you_o stand_v upon_o any_o further_a authoritye_n i_o will_v leave_v you_o to_o the_o present_a general_n use_v thereof_o which_o man_n of_o best_a discretion_n and_o great_a revenue_n do_v hold_v and_o continue_v and_o none_o sp●r●ie_v against_o it_o but_o the_o malicious_a or_o ignorant_a farm_n i_o confess_v i_o be_v late_o ignorant_a of_o the_o thing_n which_o now_o in_o part_n i_o know_v but_o i_o be_v never_o malicious_a as_o for_o the_o record_n and_o statute_n whereunto_o you_o refer_v i_o i_o believe_v you_o without_o f●rther_a search_n and_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o be_o sorry_a that_o over_o i_o have_v so_o with_o other_o backbite_v the_o profession_n and_o slander_v the_o honest_a professor_n thereof_o for_o i_o now_o do_v well_o see_v and_o plain_o understand_v that_o the_o same_o i●_n lawful_a and_o expedient_a and_o not_o any_o way_n hurtful_a unto_o y_z e_o tenant_n if_o the_o surveyor_n be_v skilful_a &_o honest_a and_o his_o information_n give_v by_o his_o assistant_n which_o 〈…〉_z ●e_v true_a and_o his_o help_n of_o the_o lord_n 〈…〉_z ready_a survey_n for_o these_o be_v the_o two_o pillar_n upon_o which_o a_o surveyor_n must_v of_o force_n build_v his_o work_n information_n and_o record_n as_o i_o take_v it_o although_o record_v be_v always_o prefer_v before_o verbal_a intelligence_n you_o if_o record_n be_v never_o so_o authentic_a and_o true_a of_o thing_n unknown_a to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o examination_n of_o they_o what_o can_v be_v effect_v or_o do_v but_o as_o by_o a_o blind_a man_n that_o know_v his_o face_n be_v to_o his_o way_n but_o how_o &_o where_o to_o step_v he_o be_v uncertain_a and_o although_o he_o desire_v none_o to_o bear_v he_o because_o his_o leg_n be_v sound_a yet_o he_o will_v not_o refuse_v to_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o hand_n the_o way_n he_o will_v go_v so_o a_o surveyor_n in_o my_o poor_a opinion_n y_o it_o have_v a_o bundle_n nay_o a_o whole_a trunk_n full_a of_o record_n of_o several_a tenement_n and_o parcel_n of_o lan●●_n who_o name_n he_o can_v read_v who_o butt_n &_o bound_n he_o can_v relate_v but_o yet_o he_o see_v not_o the_o way_n of_o himself_o to_o go_v to_o they_o or_o can_v say_v without_o direction_n this_o be_v it_o and_o therefore_o i_o know_v that_o tenant_n must_v give_v aid_n to_o a_o surveyor_n or_o else_o he_o will_v fail_v in_o his_o art_n much_o sur._n you_o have_v say_v well_o and_o it_o appear_v your_o apprehension_n be_v good_a in_o this_o business_n and_o in_o deed_n the_o aid_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v a_o good_a help_n in_o this_o case_n especial_o when_o record_n be_v also_o present_a for_o if_o record_n and_o their_o information_n concur_v then_o be_v the_o survey_v or_o in_o the_o right_a way_n but_o many_o time_n if_o the_o surveyor_n can_v not_o help_v the_o tenant_n by_o his_o record_n when_o they_o be_v at_o fault_n tenant_n he_o shall_v hardly_o find_v which_o way_n his_o game_n go_v for_o a_o skilful_a survey_v or_o carry_v his_o record_n in_o his_o hand_n in_o his_o perambulation_n of_o a_o manor_n shall_v after_o the_o first_o entry_n be_v able_a to_o guide_v himself_o and_o go_v from_o place_n to_o place_n from_o field_n to_o field_n even_o by_o his_o own_o evidence_n if_o they_o be_v true_o make_v and_o the_o butt_n and_o bound_n right_a especial_o at_o the_o name_n continue_v unal●●ed_a and_o that_o the_o tenant_n can_v 〈◊〉_d it_o as_o he_o cit_v it_o and_o nothing_o then_o ●s_v require_v to_o be_v alter_v but_o the_o name_n of_o owner_n who_o change_n often_o and_o for_o this_o business_n the_o fit_a man_n to_o accompany_v the_o survey_v or_o abroad_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a surveyor_n and_o long_a inhabitant_n within_o the_o manor_n for_o the_o surveyor_n instruction_n and_o the_o young_a to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v also_o learn_v to_o know_v the_o like_a to_o give_v like_o aid_n by_o their_o experience_n to_o posterity_n farm_n i_o think_v it_o be_v a_o good_a course_n if_o i_o be_v not_o too_o saucy_a that_o a_o surveyor_n shall_v after_o his_o perambulation_n make_v and_o the_o particular_n enter_v public_o read_v the_o same_o before_o the_o tenant_n in_o open_a court_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v approve_v or_o reprove_v what_o be_v true_a or_o mistake_v for_o the_o best_a may_v err_v in_o set_v down_o of_o many_o thing_n sur._n i_o like_v your_o advice_n well_o and_o sure_o he_o that_o do_v not_o so_o and_o compare_v it_o also_o with_o former_a record_n do_v not_o as_o behoove_v but_o i_o know_v and_o have_v find_v by_o trial_n that_o tenant_n think_v it_o a_o hard_a imposition_n surveyor_n once_o in_o their_o life_n time_n to_o attend_v such_o a_o business_n they_o have_v rather_o do_v any_o work_n then_o to_o do_v their_o lord_n service_n and_o themselves_o this_o good_a for_o many_o of_o they_o be_v so_o wise_a in_o their_o own_o conceit_n as_o they_o think_v they_o fool_n that_o give_v any_o assistance_n unto_o this_o work_n and_o some_o so_o wilful_a that_o if_o they_o know_v that_o they_o and_o they_o shall_v be_v for_o ever_o benefit_v by_o it_o they_o will_v stand_v aloof_o and_o any_o small_a occasion_n of_o their_o own_o will_v easy_o withdraw_v they_o from_o it_o and_o some_o again_o be_v so_o worldly_a that_o they_o think_v no_o day_n well_o spend_v but_o that_o be_v spend_v upon_o their_o present_a profit_n and_o last_o some_o be_v so_o give_v to_o their_o vain_a delight_n as_o neither_o love_n of_o their_o lord_n or_o fear_v of_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o tenement_n or_o do_v good_a to_o their_o neighbour_n or_o secure_v their_o posterity_n can_v get_v any_o duty_n in_o this_o behalf_n to_o be_v do_v by_o they_o farm_n as_o far_o as_o i_o conceive_v the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n may_v force_v his_o tenant_n at_o such_o a_o time_n to_o give_v their_o attendance_n else_o you_o may_v well_o think_v not_o a_o few_o woo_a find_n excuse_n enough_o to_o absent_v themselves_o sur._n you_o say_v well_o and_o therefore_o have_v the_o law_n provide_v a_o punishment_n for_o those_o that_o will_v not_o do_v their_o duty_n in_o this_o
find_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o wander_a index_n so_o the_o other_o protract_v from_o the_o degree_n whereupon_o the_o needle_n fall_v bayly_n this_o differ_v as_o much_o as_o if_o the_o bell_n shall_v strike_v the_o hammer_n to_o make_v it_o strike_v where_o it_o be_v more_o ordinary_a that_o the_o hammer_n shall_v strike_v the_o bell_n but_o if_o the_o sound_v be_v like_o certain_a and_o sensible_a it_o make_v no_o great_a matter_n whether_o do_v strike_v the_o other_o and_o if_o either_o of_o these_o instrument_n will_v perform_v the_o work_n let_v man_n use_v whether_o they_o list_v but_o i_o pray_v you_o let_v we_o proceed_v in_o our_o intend_a business_n we_o have_v company_n sufficient_a both_o for_o your_o instruction_n of_o every_o man_n land_n and_o to_o aid_v you_o to_o carry_v the_o chain_n as_o for_o your_o instrument_n i_o will_v carry_v be_v it_o much_o material_n where_o you_o begin_v sur._n manor_n true_o no_o yet_o i_o hold_v it_o most_o fit_a to_o begin_v abou●_n the_o middle_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o then_o to_o take_v a_o course_n as_o the_o convenient_a lie_v of_o the_o land_n will_v move_v we_o or_o at_o one_o end_n or_o side_n all_o be_v one_o bayly_n then_o i_o think_v here_o be_v a_o convenient_a place_n to_o begin_v the_o business_n here_o be_v a_o spacious_a waste_n and_o near_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o manor_n sur._n i_o pray_v you_o then_o set_v down_o your_o instrument_n there_o bailiff_n what_o will_v you_o do_v with_o that_o paper_n sir_n sur._n i_o must_v fasten_v it_o upon_o the_o table_n that_o as_o i_o go_v i_o may_v draw_v out_o the_o form_n of_o every_o particular_a bay_n but_o what_o be_v that_o bra●se_a ruler_n that_o you_o have_v take_v out_o of_o the_o ●ase_n sur._n it_o be_v the_o index_n of_o the_o plain_a table_n bay_n wherefore_o strike_v you_o that_o line_n upon_o the_o paper_n throughout_o the_o table_n at_o adventure_n sur._n it_o be_v a_o meridian_n line_n upon_o which_o at_o every_o station_n as_o you_o shall_v see_v i_o lay_v the_o index_n observe_v to_o lay_v it_o always_o alike_o lest_o i_o mistake_v the_o north_n point_n for_o the_o south_n and_o the_o contrary_n bay_n wherefore_o serve_v this_o great_a box_n and_o needle_n upon_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o index_n sur._n it_o direct_v to_o set_v the_o table_n always_o precise_o upon_o one_o point_n bay_n must_v it_o stand_v always_o one_o way_n and_o direct_v always_o to_o one_o point_n how_o then_o can_v you_o find_v the_o true_a curuing_n of_o the_o angle_n sur._n when_o the_o needle_n of_o the_o index_n stand_v true_a as_o i_o take_v it_o now_o it_o do_v look_v upon_o it_o describe_v bay_n indeed_o it_o be_v right_a over_o the_o line_n sur._n then_o i_o pray_v you_o let_v i_o have_v one_o to_o go_v before_o i_o always_o to_o stand_v with_o a_o mark_n at_o ●uery_n angle_n bay_n there_o be_v one_o go_v sur._n i_o see_v he_o loe_o i_o stir_v not_o the_o table_n now_o it_o be_v true_o rectify_v and_o upon_o this_o line_n i_o make_v a_o prick_n which_o be_v the_o very_a station_n where_o the_o instrument_n be_v suppose_v to_o stand_v and_o now_o from_o this_o prick_n lay_v the_o index_n hard_o unto_o it_o i_o by_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o index_n lay_v it_o unto_o the_o mark_n which_o be_v set_v up_o in_o yonder_o angle_n let_v he_o not_o remove_v it_o till_o i_o come_v to_o it_o &_o then_o as_o you_o see_v i_o draw_v a_o line_n from_o the_o prick_n by_o the_o index_n as_o it_o lie_v true_o and_o firm_o to_o the_o mark_n come_v on_o with_o the_o line_n how_o many_o stick_n be_v it_o bailiff_n sir_n it_o be_v 25._o stick_n sur._n that_o be_v 75._o pole_n bailiff_n be_v your_o chain_n three_o pole_n sur._n yea._n bailiff_n oh_o sir_n what_o do_v you_o now_o with_o your_o compass_n that_o you_o first_o lay_v to_o your_o index_n and_o after_o to_o the_o paper_n sur._n i_o lay_v out_o the_o true_a distance_n which_o be_v from_o the_o place_n where_o we_o begin_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o mark_n stand_v bayly_n how_o do_v you_o know_v whether_o you_o strike_v that_o line_n too_o long_o or_o too_o short_a do_v you_o aim_v at_o it_o as_o a_o man_n will_v divide_v a_o thing_n in_o diverse_a part_n by_o his_o eye_n sur._n no_o there_o be_v in_o all_o art_n sundry_a part_n and_o every_o part_n have_v his_o several_a practice_n a_o man_n be_v not_o present_o a_o musician_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v say_v his_o gamma●th_n there_o be_v step_n and_o degree_n to_o every_o perfection_n but_o this_o little_a note_n that_o you_o take_v hold_v of_o be_v not_o the_o least_o of_o the_o practice_n in_o this_o faculty_n bayly_n what_o call_v you_o it_o for_o as_o art_n have_v diverse_a part_n so_o every_o part_n have_v his_o several_a denomination_n sur._n scale_n and_o this_o whereof_o we_o be_v now_o in_o hand_n be_v call_v the_o use_n of_o the_o scale_n bayly_n i_o pray_v you_o if_o i_o trouble_v you_o not_o too_o much_o let_v i_o see_v the_o demonstration_n sur._n you_o see_v in_o this_o index_n diverse_a inch_n diverse_o divide_v scale_n one_o you_o see_v be_v divide_v into_o 16_o equal_a part_n another_o into_o 20._o another_o into_o 60._o these_o be_v call_v scale_n of_o ascend_v or_o descend_v to_o a_o high_a or_o low_a computation_n and_o extension_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o perch_n find_v between_o station_n and_o station_n this_o as_o you_o see_v be_v 75._o pole_n and_o the_o scale_n or_o divide_a inch_n which_o i_o have_v choose_v be_v 20._o as_o you_o see_v the_o inch_n so_o divide_v bail_n but_o how_o can_v you_o take_v 75._o out_o of_o 20._o for_o that_o you_o say_v be_v your_o scale_n sur._n i_o can_v take_v a_o great_a out_o of_o a_o lesser_a scale_n therefore_o you_o see_v i_o apply_v my_o compass_n to_o more_o inch_n than_o one_o though_o some_o of_o they_o be_v divide_v more_o or_o less_o i_o must_v conceive_v every_o inch_n in_o the_o whole_a index_n to_o be_v 20._o then_o i_o lay_v the_o one_o foot_n of_o my_o compass_n over_o 3._o inch_n which_o make_v 60._o them_z i_o lack_v 15._o to_o make_v 75._o therefore_o i_o set_v the_o other_o foot_n of_o my_o compass_n into_o the_o scale_n of_o 20._o and_o reduce_v it_o only_o to_o 15._o which_o 15._o and_o the_o three_o inch_n next_o adjoin_v be_v imagine_v 20._o a_o piece_n make_v 75._o and_o as_o you_o see_v the_o compass_n thus_o spread_v i_o apply_v it_o without_o alter_v to_o the_o line_n which_o i_o draw_v from_o the_o first_o prick_n and_o where_o the_o other_o foot_n of_o the_o compass_n fall_v there_o be_v the_o second_o station_n namely_o the_o place_n where_o this_o mark_n stand_v bail_n true_o sir_n i_o thank_v you_o i_o conceive_v it_o well_o for_o i_o perceive_v i_o must_v always_o account_v the_o inch_n not_o as_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o divide_v but_o every_o of_o they_o 20._o and_o if_o it_o be_v under_o 20._o then_o i_o must_v refer_v i_o to_o the_o very_a scale_n itself_o which_o be_v divide_v 20._o and_o take_v the_o number_n out_o of_o it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v above_o 20._o i_o must_v take_v the_o next_o inch_n or_o inch_n to_o the_o scale_n and_o take_v the_o odd_a out_o of_o the_o scale_n itself_o sur._n if_o your_o sudden_a apprehension_n have_v as_o strong_a a_o retention_n you_o will_v do_v well_o but_o common_o quick_a conceit_n do_v soon_o forget_v forget_v therefore_o must_v you_o often_o chew_v it_o in_o your_o mind_n and_o apply_v it_o to_o your_o memory_n and_o as_o we_o pass_v in_o this_o business_n you_o may_v make_v some_o practice_n bai._n sir_n i_o thank_v you_o sur._n what_o call_v you_o this_o common_a bai._n ye●_n that_o be_v tenant_n and_o be_v swear_v inform_v the_o surveyor_n jury_n sir_n it_o be_v call_v water-hurst_a common_a sur._n so_o you_o that_o carry_v the_o mark_n i_o pray_v go_v to_o the_o next_o angle_n and_o set_v up_o your_o mark_n and_o stir_v it_o not_o till_o i_o come_v master_n baily_n set_v down_o the_o instrument_n again_o here_o where_o the_o mark_n stand_v bai._n i_o perceive_v you_o lay_v the_o index_n upon_o the_o line_n again_o and_o then_o you_o turn_v the_o table_n till_o it_o be_v by_o direction_n of_o the_o needle_n north_n and_o south_n as_o before_o sur._n i_o do_v so_o bai._n but_o why_o do_v you_o now_o lie_v the_o index_n and_o by_o it_o look_v back_o again_o sur._n only_o to_o try_v whether_o the_o needle_n be_v right_a for_o if_o the_o index_n from_o this_o last_o prick_n do_v fall_v true_o upon_o the_o first_o station_n then_o may_v i_o be_v bold_a that_o i_o shall_v make_v the_o next_o angle_n true_a bai._n now_o you_o lay_v the_o index_n to_o the_o yonder_o
part_n of_o hamshire_n they_o have_v another_o kind_n of_o earth_n for_o their_o dry_a and_o sandy_a ground_n especial_o between_o fordingbridge_n and_o ringwood_n and_o that_o be_v the_o slub_n of_o the_o river_n of_o auon_n which_o they_o call_v mawme_n which_o they_o dig_v in_o the_o shallow_a part_n of_o the_o river_n mawme_n and_o the_o pit_n where_o they_o dig_v it_o will_v in_o few_o year_n fill_v again_o &_o this_o mawme_n be_v very_o beneficial_a for_o their_o hot_a and_o sandy_a ground_n arable_a and_o pasture_n and_o about_o christchurch_n twineam_fw-la and_o up_o the_o river_n of_o stowre_n they_o cut_v and_o dig_v their_o low_a and_o best_a meadow_n ground_n to_o help_v their_o upland_n hot_a and_o heathie_a ground_n and_o now_o of_o late_a the_o farmer_n near_o london_n have_v find_v a_o benefit_n by_o bring_v the_o scavinger_n street_n soil_n which_o be_v mix_v as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o stone_n coal_n dust_n be_v very_o helpefull_a to_o their_o clay_n ground_n for_o the_o coal_n dust_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a by_o nature_n qualifi_v the_o stiffness_n and_o cold_a of_o the_o soil_n thereabouts_o soil_n the_o soil_n of_o the_o stable_n of_o london_n especial_o near_o the_o tha●es_n side_n be_v carry_v westward_o by_o water_n to_o chelsey_n futham_n battersay_n putney_n and_o those_o part_n for_o their_o sandy_a ground_n bai._n whether_o do_v you_o account_v the_o better_a the_o stall_n or_o stable_a dung_n sur._n dung_n the_o stable_a dung_n be_v best_a for_o cold_a ground_n and_o the_o stall_n dung_n for_o hot_a ground_n if_o they_o be_v both_o right_o apply_v and_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n the_o ash_n that_o proceed_v of_o the_o great_a root_n of_o stock_v ground_n be_v fit_a and_o most_o helpefull_a to_o a_o cold_a clay_n so_o be_v the_o cinder_n that_o come_v from_o the_o iron_n where_o hammer_n or_o forge_n be_v be_v make_v small_a and_o lay_v thin_a upon_o the_o cold_a moist_a land_n bay_n i_o be_v once_o in_o somersetshire_n about_o a_o place_n near_o tanton_n call_v tandeane_n i_o do_v like_o their_o land_n and_o their_o husbandry_n well_o sur._n england_n you_o speak_v of_o the_o paradise_n of_o england_n and_o indeed_o the_o husbandry_n be_v good_a if_o it_o be_v not_o decay_v since_o my_o be_v in_o those_o part_n as_o indeed_o to_o be_v lament_v man_n in_o all_o place_n give_v themselves_o to_o too_o much_o ease_n and_o pleasure_n to_o vain_a expense_n and_o idle_a exercise_n and_o leave_v the_o true_a delight_n which_o indeed_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o true_a and_o due_a prosecution_n of_o their_o calling_n as_o the_o artificer_n to_o his_o trade_n the_o husbandman_n to_o the_o plough_n the_o gentleman_n not_o to_o what_o he_o list_v but_o to_o what_o befit_v a_o gentleman_n that_o be_v if_o he_o be_v call_v to_o place_n in_o the_o commonweal_n to_o respect_v the_o execution_n of_o justice_n ●he_v be_v a_o inferior_a he_o may_v be_v his_o own_o bailie_n and_o see_v the_o manage_n and_o manure_v of_o his_o own_o revenue_n and_o not_o to_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o discretion_n and_o diligence_n of_o lithe_a swain_n master_n that_o covet_v only_a to_o get_v and_o ea●e_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o idle_a master_n may_v be_v worth_a two_o work_a servant_n but_o where_o the_o master_n stand_v upon_o term_n of_o his_o quality_n and_o condition_n and_o will_v refuse_v to_o put_v though_o not_o his_o hand_n his_o eye_n towards_o the_o plough_n he_o may_v if_o he_o be_v not_o the_o great_a for_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o mean_a gentlelize_v it_o awhile_o but_o he_o shall_v find_v i●_n far_o better_o and_o more_o sweet_a in_o the_o end_n to_o give_v his_o fellow_n workman_n 〈…〉_z in_o the_o morning_n and_o affable_o to_o call_v they_o and_o kind_o to_o incite_v they_o to_o their_o business_n though_o he_o foil_n not_o his_o finger_n in_o the_o labour_n thus_o have_v i_o see_v man_n of_o good_a quality_n behave_v they_o towards_o their_o people_n and_o in_o survey_v of_o their_o hireling_n but_o indeed_o it_o be_v become_v now_o contemptible_a and_o reproachful_a for_o a_o mean_a master_n to_o look_v to_o his_o laborer_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o many_o well_o leave_v leave_v it_o again_o before_o the_o time_n through_o prodigality_n and_o improvidence_n and_o mean_a man_n industrious_a step_n in_o and_o where_o the_o former_a disdain_v to_o look_v to_o his_o charge_n this_o do_v both_o look_n and_o labour_n and_o he_o it_o be_v that_o become_v able_a to_o buy_v that_o which_o the_o idle_a and_o wanton_a be_v force_v to_o sell._n now_o i_o say_v if_o this_o sweet_a country_n of_o tandeane_n and_o the_o western_a part_n of_o somersetshire_n be_v not_o degenerate_v sure_o as_o their_o land_n be_v fruitful_a by_o nature_n west_n so_o do_v they_o their_o best_a by_o art_n and_o industry_n and_o that_o make_v poor_a man_n to_o live_v as_o well_o by_o a_o matter_n of_o twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la as_o he_o that_o have_v a_o hundred_o pound_n bayly_n i_o pray_v you_o sir_n what_o do_v they_o more_o than_o other_o man_n upon_o their_o ground_n sur._n they_o take_v extraordinary_a pain_n in_o soil_v plow_a and_o dress_v their_o land_n west_n after_o the_o plough_n there_o go_v some_o three_o or_o four_o with_o mattock_n to_o break_v the_o clod_n and_o to_o draw_v up_o the_o earth_n out_o of_o the_o furrow_n that_o the_o land_n may_v lie_v round_o that_o the_o water_n annoy_v not_o the_o seed_n and_o to_o that_o end_n they_o most_o careful_o cut_v gutter_n and_o trench_n in_o all_o place_n where_o the_o water_n be_v likely_a to_o annoy_v and_o for_o the_o better_a it_o rich_v of_o their_o plow_a ground_n they_o cut_v up_o cast_v and_o carry_v in_o the_o unplow_a headland_n and_o place_n of_o no_o use_n their_o heart_n hand_n eye_n and_o all_o their_o power_n concur_v in_o one_o to_o force_v the_o earth_n to_o yield_v her_o utmost_a fruit_n bai._n and_o what_o have_v these_o man_n in_o quantity_n upon_o a_o acre_n more_o than_o the_o ordinary_a rate_n of_o wheat_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a grain_n sur._n they_o have_v sometime_o and_o in_o some_o place_n four_o wheat_n five_o six_o eight_o yea_o ten_o quarter_n in_o a_o ordinary_a acre_n baily_n i_o will_v think_v it_o impossible_a sur._n the_o earth_n i_o say_v be_v good_a and_o their_o cost_n and_o pain_n great_a and_o there_o follow_v a_o blessing_n though_o these_o great_a proportion_n always_o hold_v not_o and_o the_o land_n about_o ilchester_n long_n sutton_n somerton_n andrey_n middles●y_n weston_n and_o those_o part_n be_v also_o rich_a and_o there_o be_v good_a husband_n bai._n do_v they_o not_o help_v their_o land_n much_o by_o the_o fold_n sur._n not_o much_o in_o those_o part_n but_o in_o dorset_n wilt-shire_n hamshire_n berkshire_n and_o other_o place_n champion_n the_o farmer_n do_v much_o enrich_v their_o land_n indeed_o with_o the_o sheepfold_n sheepfold_a a_o most_o easy_a and_o a_o most_o profitable_a course_n and_o who_o so_o neglect_v it_o have_v mean_n may_v be_v condemn_v for_o a_o ill_a husband_n nay_o i_o know_v it_o be_v good_a husbandry_n to_o drive_v a_o flock_n of_o sheep_n over_o a_o field_n of_o wheat_n rye_n or_o barley_n new_o sow_v especial_o if_o the_o ground_n be_v light_a and_o dry_a for_o the_o trample_n of_o the_o sheep_n and_o their_o tread_v do_v settle_v the_o earth_n about_o the_o corn_n keep_v it_o the_o more_o moist_a and_o warm_a and_o cause_v it_o to_o stand_v the_o fast_o that_o the_o wind_n shake_v it_o not_o so_o easy_o corn_n as_o it_o will_v do_v when_o the_o root_n lie_v too_o hollow_a bai._n i_o can_v reprove_v you_o but_o i_o know_v ground_n of_o a_o strange_a nature_n in_o my_o opinion_n for_o if_o they_o be_v once_o plough_v they_o will_v hardly_o graze_v again_o in_o 6._o or_o 7._o year_n yet_o have_v i_o see_v as_o rich_a wheat_n and_o barley_n on_o it_o as_o may_v well_o approve_v the_o ground_n to_o be_v very_o fruitful_a graze_v and_o if_o a_o strange_a that_o know_v not_o the_o ground_n look_v upon_o it_o after_o a_o crop_n he_o will_v say_v it_o be_v very_o barren_a sur._n such_o ground_n i_o know_v in_o many_o place_n as_o in_o the_o northwest_o part_n of_o essex_n in_o some_o place_n in_o cambridgeshire_n hartfordshire_n buckinghamshire_n wiltshire_n but_o common_o where_o you_o find_v this_o kind_n of_o earth_n it_o be_v a_o red_a or_o brown_a soil_n mix_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o white_a and_o be_v a_o mould_n between_o hot_a and_o cold_a time_n so_o brittle_a in_o the_o upper_a part_n and_o so_o fickle_a as_o it_o have_v no_o firm_a settle_n for_o the_o grass_n to_o take_v root_a so_o soon_o &_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o in_o other_o firm_a ground_n and_o for_o this_o kind_n of_o ground_n good_a and_o well_o rot_v stable_n