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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
master_n able_a find_v good_a 280 4 2.9268 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50274 The works of the famous Nicholas Machiavel, citizen and secretary of Florence written originally in Italian, and from thence newly and faithfully translated into English.; Works. English. 1680 Machiavelli, Niccolò, 1469-1527.; Neville, Henry, 1620-1694. 1680 (1680) Wing M129; ESTC R13145 904,161 562

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officer_n of_o his_o army_n advise_v he_o to_o give_v over_o his_o enterprise_n of_o brescia_n and_o verona_n and_o retire_v to_o vicenza_n lest_o otherwise_o the_o enemy_n shall_v encompass_v he_o where_o he_o be_v yet_o he_o will_v not_o consent_v but_o resolve_v to_o try_v his_o fortune_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o verona_n and_o turn_v about_o to_o the_o venetian_a proveditori_n and_o barnardetto_n de_fw-fr medici_n who_o assist_v as_o commissioner_n for_o the_o florentine_n he_o encourage_v they_o in_o their_o doubt_n and_o assure_v they_o he_o will_v retake_v it_o if_o any_o of_o the_o castle_n hold_v out_o for_o he_o have_v put_v all_o thing_n in_o order_n and_o draw_v out_o his_o man_n he_o march_v towards_o verona_n with_o all_o expedition_n at_o first_o sight_n nicolo_n imagine_v he_o be_v march_v to_o vicenza_n as_o he_o have_v be_v counsel_v by_o his_o officer_n but_o observe_v he_o to_o march_v on_o and_o direct_v his_o force_n towards_o the_o castle_n of_o s._n felice_n he_o think_v it_o time_n to_o provide_v for_o his_o defence_n but_o all_o be_v too_o late_o the_o trench_n and_o embarrasment_n be_v not_o finish_v the_o soldier_n separate_v and_o plunder_v and_o can_v not_o be_v get_v together_o time_n enough_o to_o hinder_v the_o count_n from_o get_v into_o the_o citadel_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o the_o city_n to_o the_o great_a disparagement_n of_o nicolo_n and_o detriment_n of_o his_o party_n who_o with_o the_o marquis_n of_o mantova_n retreat_v first_o into_o the_o citadel_n which_o they_o have_v take_v and_o from_o thence_o escape_v to_o the_o city_n of_o mantova_n count_n where_o rally_v the_o remainder_n of_o their_o force_n they_o join_v themselves_o with_o the_o army_n before_o brescia_n so_o that_o in_o four_o day_n time_n verona_n be_v win_v and_o lose_v by_o the_o duke_n force_v be_v winter_n time_n and_o the_o weather_n very_o cold_a the_o count_n have_v after_o his_o victory_n put_v in_o some_o supply_n of_o victual_n into_o 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if_o he_o please_v he_o may_v make_v war_n in_o tuscany_n and_o not_o quite_o his_o enterprise_n in_o lombardy_n he_o remonstrate_v beside_o that_o the_o florentine_n will_v be_v constrain_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v he_o in_o tuscany_n to_o call_v back_o the_o count_n or_o be_v ruin_v and_o whichsoever_o of_o the_o two_o happen_v his_o victory_n will_v be_v certain_a the_o exile_n inculcate_v that_o if_o nicolo_n come_v near_o florence_n with_o his_o army_n it_o be_v impossible_a but_o the_o people_n tire_v out_o with_o their_o tax_n and_o the_o insolence_n of_o the_o grandee_n will_v take_v arm_n and_o revolt_n as_o to_o his_o passage_n to_o florence_n they_o promise_v it_o shall_v be_v easy_a and_o casentino_n open_a to_o they_o by_o the_o interest_n and_o correspondence_n which_o rinaldo_n hold_v with_o that_o governor_n so_o that_o the_o duke_n inclinable_a of_o himself_o be_v much_o fortify_v and_o encourage_v by_o their_o persuasion_n the_o venetian_n on_o the_o other_o side_n though_o the_o winter_n be_v very_o sharp_a press_v the_o count_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o brescia_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n but_o he_o refuse_v allege_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v at_o that_o time_n that_o better_a weather_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v and_o that_o in_o the_o interim_n their_o fleet_n shall_v be_v get_v ready_a and_o then_o it_o may_v be_v attempt_v both_o by_o land_n and_o by_o water_n which_o answer_n give_v no_o satisfaction_n the_o venetian_n become_v slow_a and_o remiss_a in_o send_v they_o provision_n so_o that_o in_o their_o army_n many_o people_n die_v the_o florentine_n have_v advertisement_n of_o all_o these_o passage_n be_v great_o dismay_v see_v the_o war_n bring_v home_o to_o they_o of_o tuscany_n and_o that_o in_o lombardy_n not_o turn_v to_o account_v nor_o be_v they_o less_o fearful_a of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o church_n not_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v their_o enemy_n but_o that_o they_o find_v that_o army_n at_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o patriarch_n who_o be_v their_o implacable_a adversary_n pope_n giovanni_n vitelleschi_n cornetano_n be_v first_o apostolical_a notary_n than_o bishop_n of_o ricanati_n after_o the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n and_o be_v at_o last_o create_v cardinal_n be_v call_v the_o cardinal_n of_o florence_n this_o cardinal_n be_v a_o cunning_a and_o courageous_a person_n so_o capable_a of_o business_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v a_o strong_a affection_n for_o he_o give_v he_o command_v of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o all_o the_o pope_n erterprise_n in_o tuscany_n romagna_n naples_n and_o rome_n he_o be_v constant_o his_o general_n so_o that_o by_o degree_n he_o gain_v so_o great_a authority_n both_o over_o the_o army_n and_o the_o pope_n that_o the_o pope_n begin_v to_o be_v afraid_a to_o command_v he_o and_o the_o army_n to_o refuse_v their_o obedience_n to_o any_o body_n but_o he_o the_o cardinal_n be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o rome_n when_o the_o news_n arrive_v that_o nicolo_n be_v march_v into_o tuscany_n the_o fear_n of_o the_o florentine_n be_v high_o increase_v because_o from_o the_o time_n of_o rinaldo_n expulsion_n rinaldo_n that_o cardinal_n have_v be_v a_o enemy_n to_o their_o state_n for_o the_o article_n of_o agreement_n which_o be_v by_o his_o mediation_n procure_v in_o florence_n be_v not_o make_v good_a but_o rather_o manage_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o rinaldo_n he_o have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o his_o lay_v down_o his_o arm_n &_o that_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o banishment_n so_o that_o the_o government_n of_o florence_n begin_v to_o fear_v the_o time_n be_v come_v for_o the_o restauration_n of_o rinaldo_n if_o he_o join_v with_o nicolo_n in_o his_o expedition_n into_o tuscany_n and_o their_o apprehension_n be_v augment_v by_o the_o sudden_a departure_n of_o nicolo_n who_o seem_v to_o they_o to_o leaven_n enterprise_n which_o he_o have_v almost_o complete_v to_o embark_v himself_o in_o another_o there_o that_o be_v more_o dangerous_a and_o doubtful_a which_o they_o presume_v he_o will_v never_o have_v do_v without_o some_o private_a intelligence_n or_o unknown_a invitation_n these_o their_o apprehension_n they_o have_v infuse_v into_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v grow_v sensible_a of_o his_o error_n in_o have_v transfer_v so_o much_o authority_n upon_o other_o people_n but_o whilst_o the_o florentine_n be_v in_o this_o suspense_n fortune_n present_v they_o a_o way_n to_o secure_v themselves_o of_o the_o patriarch_n that_o state_n have_v scout_n abroad_o to_o intercept_v and_o peruse_v all_o letter_n to_o see_v if_o they_o can_v meet_v with_o any_o correspondence_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o state_n at_z monte_fw-fr pulciano_fw-mi it_o happen_v a_o packet_n be_v take_v which_o the_o patriarch_n have_v write_v to_o nicolo_n piccinino_n without_o the_o knowledge_n or_o consent_n of_o the_o pope_n he_o though_o the_o character_n be_v
his_o residence_n in_o florence_n hereupon_o the_o pazzi_n complain_v high_o of_o the_o government_n and_o speak_v bitter_o of_o they_o wherever_o they_o come_v which_o produce_v more_o suspicion_n in_o the_o government_n and_o more_o injury_n to_o themselves_o giovanni_n de_fw-fr pazzi_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o daughter_n of_o giovanni_n boromei_n a_o very_a rich_a man_n who_o be_v dead_a without_o other_o child_n his_o estate_n descend_v to_o his_o daughter_n notwithstanding_o carlo_n his_o nephew_n get_v possession_n of_o part_n and_o refuse_v to_o surrender_v the_o controversy_n come_v to_o a_o hear_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o carlo_n shall_v keep_v his_o possession_n and_o the_o daughter_n be_v defeat_v which_o injustice_n the_o pazzi_n impute_v whole_o to_o the_o malevolence_n of_o the_o medici_n of_o which_o giuliano_n complain_v many_o time_n to_o his_o brother_n lorenzo_n admonish_v he_o to_o have_v a_o care_n lest_o grasp_a at_o too_o much_o he_o robe_v himself_o of_o all_o but_o lorenzo_n be_v young_a and_o elate_v with_o his_o power_n will_v have_v a_o hand_n in_o every_o thing_n and_o all_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v from_o he_o the_o pazzi_n be_v too_o noble_a and_o opulent_a to_o swallow_v so_o many_o affront_n begin_v to_o cast_v about_o how_o they_o may_v revenge_v themselves_o the_o first_o who_o break_v the_o ice_n be_v francisco_n who_o be_v more_o sensible_a and_o courageous_a than_o the_o rest_n determine_v to_o recover_v what_o be_v his_o right_n or_o to_o lose_v what_o he_o have_v retain_v a_o implacable_a hatred_n to_o the_o government_n at_o florence_n he_o live_v most_o common_o at_o rome_n where_o he_o employ_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n as_o other_o florentine_a merchant_n do_v usual_o do_v have_v a_o intimate_a acquaintance_n with_o count_n girolamo_n they_o complain_v to_o one_o another_o oftentimes_o of_o the_o inhumanity_n of_o the_o medici_n at_o length_n they_o come_v to_o a_o solemn_a debate_n and_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o for_o the_o one_o recovery_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o the_o other_o live_v free_o in_o that_o city_n it_o be_v necessary_a the_o present_a government_n in_o florence_n shall_v be_v subvert_v which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v but_o by_o kill_v giuliano_n and_o lorenzo_n they_o be_v confident_a have_v first_o convince_v they_o of_o the_o easiness_n of_o the_o fact_n the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n medici_n will_v give_v their_o consent_n have_v entertain_v these_o thought_n betwixt_o themselves_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o communicate_v with_o the_o new_a archbishop_n of_o pisa_n who_o be_v natural_o ambitious_a and_o late_o disoblige_v most_o ready_o embrace_v it_o consult_v themselves_o what_o measure_n be_v to_o be_v take_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o giacopo_n de_fw-fr pazzi_n shall_v be_v draw_v in_o without_o who_o concurrence_n the_o design_n be_v like_a to_o be_v more_o difficult_a to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o francisco_n de_fw-fr pazzi_n shall_v repair_v immediate_o to_o florence_n and_o the_o count_n and_o archbishop_n continue_v at_o rome_n to_o be_v near_o the_o pope_n when_o thing_n shall_v be_v fit_a to_o be_v impart_v francisco_n find_v giacopo_n more_o formal_a and_o untractable_a than_o he_o desire_v and_o signify_v it_o to_o rome_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o apply_v great_a authority_n to_o dispose_v he_o whereupon_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o count_n communicate_v the_o whole_a affair_n with_o giovan_n baptist_n a_o one_o of_o his_o holiness_n his_o general_n this_o giovanni_n be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a reputation_n in_o war_n and_o particular_o oblige_v both_o by_o the_o count_n and_o the_o pope_n nevertheless_o he_o object_v the_o great_a danger_n and_o difficulty_n of_o the_o enterprise_n which_o the_o archbishop_n endeavour_v to_o refel_v by_o urge_v the_o assistance_n they_o be_v to_o expect_v both_o from_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n the_o hatred_n the_o citizen_n of_o florence_n bear_v to_o the_o medici_n the_o number_n of_o relation_n and_o friend_n which_o will_v follow_v the_o salviati_n and_o the_o pazzi_n the_o easiness_n to_o kill_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o frequent_a walk_v alone_o about_o the_o city_n without_o either_o guard_n or_o suspicion_n and_o after_o they_o be_v dead_a the_o small_a or_o no_o opposition_n to_o be_v expect_v in_o the_o change_n of_o the_o government_n which_o allegation_n giovanni_n battista_n can_v not_o absolute_o believe_v because_o he_o have_v be_v assure_v the_o contrary_a by_o several_a considerable_a citizen_n whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o this_o suspense_n it_o happen_v that_o carlo_n lord_n of_o faenza_n fall_v sick_a and_o be_v give_v over_o for_o dead_a hereupon_o the_o count_n and_o archbishop_n conceive_v they_o have_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n to_o dispatch_v battista_n to_o florence_n and_o thence_o into_o romagna_n under_o pretence_n of_o recover_v certain_a town_n which_o carlo_n of_o farenza_n have_v take_v from_o they_o the_o count_n therefore_o commission_v battista_n to_o wait_v upon_o lorenzo_n and_o in_o his_o name_n to_o desire_v his_o advice_n how_o he_o be_v to_o behave_v himself_o in_o romagna_fw-la after_o which_o he_o be_v to_o visit_v francisco_n di_fw-it pazzi_n and_o giacopo_n di_fw-mi pazzi_n and_o see_v if_o he_o can_v engage_v they_o in_o the_o design_n and_o that_o he_o may_v carry_v the_o pope_n authority_n along_o with_o he_o they_o appoint_v he_o before_o he_o depart_v to_o receive_v his_o holiness_n his_o command_n who_o promise_v what_o can_v be_v imagine_v for_o the_o promotion_n of_o the_o enterprise_n battista_n depart_v speedy_o from_o rome_n arrive_v at_o florence_n consult_v lorenzo_n according_a to_o his_o instruction_n be_v very_o civil_o receive_v and_o so_o wise_o and_o amicable_o answer_v in_o all_o his_o demand_n that_o battista_n be_v surprise_v and_o begin_v to_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o courteous_a discreet_a a_o friend_n to_o the_o count_n and_o one_o that_o have_v be_v malicious_o misrepresent_v however_o he_o be_v to_o pursue_v his_o order_n and_o visit_v francisco_n he_o be_v at_o lucca_n he_o go_v direct_o to_o giacopo_n and_o upon_o the_o first_o motion_n find_v he_o very_o averse_a but_o before_o he_o go_v away_o the_o pope_n recommendation_n sweeten_v he_o so_o that_o he_o tell_v battista_n he_o may_v proceed_v in_o his_o journey_n to_o romagna_n and_o by_o that_o time_n he_o come_v back_o francisco_n will_v be_v in_o florence_n and_o they_o will_v talk_v father_n of_o the_o business_n battista_n go_v to_o romagna_n and_o return_v pursue_v his_o pretend_a transaction_n with_o lorenzo_n when_o he_o have_v do_v with_o he_o go_v to_o the_o pazzi_n and_o order_v thing_n so_o that_o giacopo_n be_v draw_v in_o upon_o ferious_a consultation_n of_o the_o way_n giacopo_n be_v of_o opinion_n their_o design_n be_v impossible_a whilst_o both_o the_o brother_n be_v together_o in_o florence_n that_o they_o have_v better_o 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draw_v in_o likewise_o two_o giacopo_n salviati_n
as_o be_v discontent_v and_o in_o any_o capacity_n of_o do_v he_o hurt_v he_o fortify_v himself_o with_o new_a law_n both_o military_a and_o civil_a insomuch_o as_o in_o a_o year_n time_n he_o have_v not_o only_o fix_v himself_o in_o fermo_n but_o be_v become_v terrible_a to_o all_o that_o be_v about_o he_o and_o he_o will_v have_v be_v as_o hard_a as_o agathocles_n to_o be_v supplant_v have_v he_o not_o suffer_v himself_o to_o have_v be_v circumvent_v by_o cesar_n borgia_n when_o at_o singalia_n as_o aforesaid_a he_o take_v the_o ursini_n and_o vitelli_n where_o also_o he_o himself_o be_v take_v a_o year_n after_o his_o parricide_n be_v commit_v and_o strangle_v with_o his_o master_n vitellozzo_n from_o who_o he_o have_v learn_v all_o his_o good_a quality_n and_o evil_a it_o may_v seem_v wonderful_a to_o some_o people_n how_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o agathocles_n and_o such_o as_o he_o after_o so_o many_o treachery_n and_o act_n of_o inhumanity_n shall_v live_v quiet_o 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that_o the_o last_o be_v the_o less_o the_o distaste_n may_v be_v likewise_o the_o less_o but_o benefit_n shall_v be_v distil_v by_o drop_n that_o the_o relish_n may_v be_v the_o great_a above_o all_o a_o prince_n be_v so_o to_o behave_v himself_o towards_o his_o subject_n that_o neither_o good_a fortune_n or_o bad_a shall_v be_v able_a to_o alter_v he_o for_o be_v once_o assault_v with_o adversity_n you_o have_v no_o time_n to_o do_v mischief_n and_o the_o good_a which_o you_o do_v do_v you_o no_o good_a be_v look_v upon_o as_o force_v and_o so_o no_o thanks_o to_o be_v due_a for_o it_o chap._n ix_o of_o civil_a principality_n i_o shall_v speak_v now_o of_o the_o other_o way_n when_o a_o principal_a citizen_n not_o by_o wicked_a contrivance_n or_o intolerable_a violence_n be_v make_v sovereign_a of_o his_o country_n which_o may_v be_v call_v a_o civil_a principality_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v attain_v by_o either_o virtue_n or_o fortune_n alone_o but_o by_o a_o lucky_a sort_n of_o 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quiet_a and_o secure_a the_o people_n on_o the_o other_o side_n when_o overpower_a by_o their_o adversary_n do_v the_o same_o thing_n transmit_v their_o power_n to_o a_o single_a person_n who_o be_v make_v king_n for_o their_o better_a defence_n he_o who_o arrive_v at_o the_o sovereignty_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o great_a one_o preserve_v it_o with_o more_o difficulty_n than_o he_o who_o be_v advance_v by_o the_o people_n because_o he_o have_v about_o he_o many_o of_o his_o old_a associate_n who_o think_v themselves_o his_o equal_n be_v not_o to_o be_v direct_v and_o manage_v as_o he_o will_v have_v they_o but_o he_o that_o be_v prefer_v by_o the_o people_n stand_v alone_o without_o equal_n and_o have_v no_o body_n or_o very_o few_o about_o he_o but_o what_o be_v ready_a to_o obey_v moreover_o the_o grandee_n be_v hardly_o to_o be_v satisfy_v without_o injury_n to_o other_o which_o be_v otherwise_o with_o the_o people_n because_o their_o design_n be_v more_o reasonable_a than_o the_o design_n of_o the_o great_a one_o which_o be_v fix_v upon_o command_v and_o oppress_v altogether_o while_o the_o people_n endeavour_v only_o to_o defend_v and_o secure_v themselves_o moreover_o where_o the_o people_n be_v adverse_a the_o prince_n can_v never_o be_v safe_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o number_n whereas_o the_o great_a one_o be_v but_o few_o and_o by_o consequence_n not_o so_o dangerous_a the_o worst_a that_o a_o prince_n can_v expect_v from_o a_o injure_a and_o incense_a people_n be_v to_o be_v desert_v but_o if_o the_o great_a one_o by_o provoke_v he_o be_v not_o only_o to_o fear_v abandon_v but_o conspiracy_n and_o band_v against_o he_o for_o the_o great_a sort_n be_v more_o provident_a and_o cunning_a they_o look_v out_o in_o time_n to_o their_o own_o safety_n and_o make_v their_o interest_n with_o the_o person_n who_o they_o hope_v will_v overcome_v beside_o the_o prince_n be_v oblige_v to_o live_v always_o with_o one_o and_o the_o same_o people_n but_o 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miscarry_v thou_o need_v not_o to_o fear_v they_o or_o upon_o ambition_n and_o design_n and_o that_o be_v a_o token_n that_o their_o thought_n be_v more_o intent_n upon_o their_o own_o advantage_n than_o thou_o of_o these_o a_o prince_n ought_v always_o to_o have_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a care_n and_o order_v they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v enemy_n profess_v for_o in_o his_o distress_n they_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o set_v he_o forward_o and_o do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o destroy_v he_o he_o therefore_o who_o come_v to_o be_v prince_n by_o the_o favour_n and_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v they_o his_o friend_n which_o their_o desire_n be_v nothing_o but_o freedom_n from_o oppression_n may_v be_v easy_o do_v but_o he_o that_o be_v prefer_v by_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o noble_n against_o
but_o when_o a_o prince_n discover_v himself_o courageous_o in_o favour_n of_o one_o party_n if_o he_o with_o who_o you_o join_v overcome_v though_o he_o be_v very_o powerful_a and_o you_o seem_v to_o remain_v at_o his_o discretion_n yet_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o you_o and_o must_v needs_o have_v a_o respect_n for_o you_o and_o man_n be_v not_o so_o wicked_a with_o such_o signal_n and_o exemplary_a ingratitude_n to_o oppress_v you_o beside_o victory_n be_v never_o so_o clear_a and_o complete_a as_o to_o leave_v the_o conqueror_n without_o all_o spark_n of_o reflection_n and_o especial_o upon_o what_o be_v just_a but_o if_o your_o confederate_n come_v by_o the_o worst_a you_o be_v receive_v by_o he_o and_o assisted_z while_o he_o be_v able_a and_o become_v a_o companion_n of_o his_o fortune_n which_o may_v possible_o restore_v the._n in_o the_o second_o place_n if_o they_o who_o contend_v be_v of_o such_o condition_n that_o they_o have_v no_o occasion_n to_o fear_v let_v which_o will_v overcome_v you_o be_v in_o purdence_n to_o declare_v yourself_o the_o soon_o because_o by_o assist_v the_o one_o you_o contribute_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o other_o who_o if_o your_o confederate_n have_v be_v wise_a he_o oughtrather_o to_o have_v preserve_v so_o that_o he_o overcome_v remain_v whole_o at_o your_o discretion_n and_o by_o your_o assistance_n he_o must_v of_o necessity_n overcome_v and_o hear_v it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v if_o he_o can_v avoid_v it_o a_o prince_n be_v never_o to_o league_n himself_o with_o another_o more_o powerful_a than_o himself_o in_o a_o offensive_a war_n because_o in_o that_o case_n if_o he_o overcome_v you_o remain_v at_o his_o mercy_n and_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v as_o cautious_a as_o possible_a of_o fall_v under_o the_o discretion_n of_o other_o people_n the_o venetian_n when_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n for_o it_o associate_v with_o france_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n and_o that_o association_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o ruin_n but_o where_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v avoid_v as_o happen_v to_o the_o florentine_n when_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o spaniard_n send_v their_o army_n against_o lombardy_n there_o a_o prince_n be_v to_o adhere_v for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a nor_o be_v any_o prince_n of_o government_n to_o imagine_v that_o in_o those_o case_n any_o certain_a counsel_n can_v be_v take_v because_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o world_n be_v so_o order_v that_o in_o avoid_v one_o mischief_n we_o fall_v common_o into_o another_o but_o a_o man_n wisdom_n be_v most_o conspicuous_a where_o he_o be_v able_a to_o distinguish_v of_o danger_n and_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o least_o moreover_o a_o prince_n to_o show_v himself_o a_o virtuoso_fw-la and_o honourer_n of_o all_o that_o be_v excellent_a in_o any_o art_n whatsoever_o he_o be_v likewise_o to_o encourage_v and_o assure_v his_o subject_n that_o they_o may_v live_v quiet_o in_o peace_n and_o exercise_n themselves_o in_o their_o several_a vocation_n whether_o merchandise_n agriculture_n or_o any_o other_o employment_n whatever_o to_o the_o end_n that_o one_o may_v not_o forbear_v improve_n or_o imbellish_v his_o estate_n for_o fear_v it_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o he_o nor_o another_o advance_n his_o trade_n in_o apprehension_n of_o tax_n but_o the_o prince_n be_v rather_o to_o excite_v they_o by_o proposition_n of_o reward_n and_o immunity_n to_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v any_o way_n amplify_v his_o territory_n or_o power_n he_o be_v oblige_v likewise_o at_o convenient_a time_n in_o the_o year_n to_o entertain_v the_o people_n by_o feast_n and_o play_n and_o spectacle_n of_o recreation_n and_o because_o all_o city_n divide_v into_o company_n or_o ward_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v respect_n to_o those_o society_n be_v merry_a with_o they_o sometime_o and_o give_v they_o some_o instance_n of_o his_o humanity_n and_o magnificence_n but_o always_o retain_v the_o majesty_n of_o his_o degree_n which_o be_v never_o to_o be_v debase_v in_o any_o case_n whatever_o chap._n xxii_o of_o the_o secretary_n of_o prince_n the_o election_n of_o his_o minister_n be_v of_o no_o small_a importance_n to_o a_o prince_n for_o the_o first_o judgement_n that_o be_v make_v of_o he_o or_o his_o part_n be_v from_o the_o person_n he_o have_v about_o he_o when_o they_o be_v wise_a and_o faithful_a be_v sure_o the_o prince_n be_v discreet_a himself_o who_o as_o he_o know_v how_o to_o choose_v they_o able_a at_o first_o so_o he_o have_v know_v how_o to_o oblige_v they_o to_o be_v faithful_a but_o when_o his_o minister_n be_v otherwise_o it_o reflect_v shrewd_o upon_o the_o prnice_a for_o common_o the_o first_o error_n he_o commit_v be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o his_o servant_n no_o man_n know_v antonio_n da_fw-mi vanafro_n to_o be_v secretary_n to_o pandolfo_n petrucci_n prince_n of_o sienna_n but_o he_o can_v judge_v pandolfo_n to_o be_v aprudent_a man_n for_o choose_v such_o a_o one_o to_o his_o minister_n in_o the_o capacity_n and_o part_n of_o man_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o degree_n one_o man_n understand_v of_o himself_o another_o understand_v what_o be_v explain_v and_o a_o three_o understand_v neither_o of_o himself_o nor_o by_o any_o explanation_n the_o first_o be_v excellent_a the_o second_o commendable_a the_o three_o altogether_o unprofitable_a if_o therefore_o pandolfus_n be_v not_o in_o the_o first_o rank_n he_o may_v be_v conclude_v in_o the_o second_o for_o whenever_o a_o prince_n 〈◊〉_d the_o judgement_n to_o know_v the_o good_a and_o the_o bad_a of_o what_o be_v speak_v or_o do_v though_o his_o own_o invention_n be_v not_o excellent_a he_o can_v distinguish_v a_o good_a servant_n from_o a_o bad_a and_o exalt_v the_o one_o and_o correct_v the_o other_o and_o the_o minister_n despair_v of_o delude_v he_o remain_v good_a in_o spite_n of_o his_o tooth_n but_o the_o business_n be_v how_o a_o prince_n may_v understand_v his_o minister_n and_o the_o rule_n for_o that_o be_v infallible_a when_o you_o observe_v your_o officer_n more_o careful_a of_o himself_o than_o of_o you_o and_o all_o his_o action_n and_o design_n point_v at_o his_o own_o interest_n and_o advantage_n that_o man_n will_v never_o be_v a_o good_a minister_n nor_o ought_v you_o ever_o to_o repose_v any_o confidence_n in_o he_o for_o he_o who_o have_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o prince_n in_o his_o hand_n aught_o to_o lay_v aside_o all_o thought_n of_o himself_o and_o regard_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o master_n and_o on_o the_o otherside_n to_o keep_v he_o faithful_a the_o prince_n be_v as_o much_o concern_v to_o do_v for_o he_o by_o honour_v he_o enrich_v he_o give_v he_o good_a office_n and_o preferment_n that_o the_o wealth_n and_o honour_n confer_v by_o his_o master_n may_v keep_v he_o from_o look_v out_o for_o himself_o and_o the_o plenty_n and_o goodness_n of_o his_o office_n make_v he_o afraid_a of_o a_o change_n know_v that_o without_o his_o prince_n favour_n he_o can_v never_o subsist_v when_o therefore_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o minister_n be_v qualify_v in_o this_o manner_n they_o may_v depend_v one_o upon_o the_o other_o but_o when_o it_o be_v otherwise_o with_o they_o the_o end_n must_v be_v bad_a and_o one_o of_o they_o will_v be_v undo_v chap._n xxiii_o how_o flatterer_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v i_o will_v not_o pass_v by_o a_o thing_n of_o great_a consequence_n be_v a_o error_n against_o which_o prince_n do_v hardly_o defend_v themselves_o unless_o they_o be_v very_o wise_a and_o their_o judgement_n very_o good_a and_o that_o be_v about_o flatterer_n of_o which_o kind_n of_o cattle_n all_o history_n be_v full_a for_o man_n be_v general_o so_o fond_a of_o their_o own_o action_n and_o so_o easy_o mistake_v in_o they_o that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o difficulty_n they_o defend_v themselves_o against_o those_o sort_n of_o people_n and_o he_o that_o go_v about_o to_o defend_v himself_o run_v a_o great_a hazard_n of_o be_v despise_v for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n against_o flatterer_n than_o to_o let_v every_o body_n understand_v you_o be_v not_o disoblige_v by_o tell_v the_o truth_n yet_o if_o you_o suffer_v every_o body_n to_o tell_v it_o you_o injure_v yourself_o and_o lessen_v your_o reverence_n wherefore_o a_o wise_a prince_n ought_v to_o go_v a_o three_o way_n and_o select_v out_o of_o his_o state_n certain_a discreet_a man_n to_o who_o only_o he_o be_v to_o commit_v that_o liberty_n of_o speak_a truth_n and_o that_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o demand_v and_o nothing_o else_o but_o then_o he_o be_v to_o inquire_v of_o every_o thing_n hear_v their_o opinion_n and_o resolve_v afterward_o as_o he_o please_v and_o behave_v himself_o towards_o they_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o every_o one_o may_v find_v with_o how_o much_o the_o more_o freedom_n he_o speak_v with_o so_o much_o the_o more_o kindness_n
custom_n can_v restrain_v a_o universal_a depravity_n because_o as_o good_a custom_n can_v subsist_v without_o good_a law_n so_o good_a law_n can_v be_v execute_v without_o good_a custom_n beside_o the_o law_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o minority_n and_o innocence_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v not_o suitable_a or_o efficacious_a when_o it_o be_v grow_v wicked_a and_o robu_v for_o the_o law_n of_o a_o city_n do_v vary_v upon_o several_a accident_n and_o emergency_n but_o the_o statute_n and_o fundamental_a order_n be_v seldom_o or_o never_o change_v for_o which_o reason_n new_a law_n be_v not_o so_o necessary_a afterward_o as_o good_a statute_n at_o first_o but_o to_o illustrate_v it_o far_o by_o ancient_a statute_n and_o custom_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o rome_n be_v divide_v betwixt_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n and_o all_o authority_n be_v derive_v either_o from_o the_o people_n or_o senate_n or_o tribune_n or_o consul_n as_o also_o their_o creation_n of_o magistrate_n and_o enact_v of_o law_n these_o custom_n be_v little_a if_o at_o all_o change_v in_o all_o the_o revolution_n of_o that_o state_n but_o the_o law_n for_o punish_a malefactor_n and_o regulate_v enormity_n be_v enact_v or_o repeal_v as_o the_o exorbitance_n of_o the_o people_n do_v fluctuate_v and_o require_v as_o the_o sumptuary_n law_n the_o law_n against_o adultery_n ambition_n and_o several_a other_o institute_v from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o the_o citizen_n grow_v corrupt_a but_o the_o old_a custom_n of_o state_n be_v retain_v though_o taint_v and_o share_v in_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o people_n the_o revive_n of_o old_a law_n or_o introduce_v of_o new_a be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o keep_v the_o citizen_n good_a but_o it_o will_v have_v contribute_v much_o have_v the_o old_a custom_n be_v reform_v when_o those_o new_a law_n be_v introduce_v and_o a_o new_a form_n of_o government_n set_v up_o for_o that_o those_o ancient_a custom_n be_v of_o no_o use_n or_o advantage_n where_o a_o city_n be_v overflow_v with_o such_o a_o deluge_n of_o corruption_n be_v apparent_a by_o their_o method_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o magistrate_n and_o the_o exhibition_n of_o law_n the_o consulship_n nor_o any_o other_o office_n or_o dignity_n be_v never_o confer_v by_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n upon_o any_o body_n but_o by_o formal_a application_n which_o custom_n be_v original_o very_o good_a because_o none_o seek_v for_o they_o who_o be_v conscious_a of_o be_v unfit_a forasmuch_o as_o to_o be_v repulse_v be_v a_o dishonourable_a thing_n and_o to_o make_v himself_o sit_v every_o man_n choose_v to_o be_v virtuous_a but_o afterward_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n grow_v so_o fatal_o corrupt_a this_o custom_n lose_v its_o primitive_a convenience_n and_o become_v not_o only_o useless_a but_o pernicious_a for_o they_o who_o have_v most_o power_n not_o they_o who_o have_v most_o virtue_n and_o capacity_n pretend_v to_o the_o magistracy_n the_o poor_a and_o the_o virtuous_a not_o dare_v to_o appear_v for_o fear_n of_o a_o ignominious_a repulse_n but_o this_o inconvenience_n like_o the_o city_n itself_o be_v not_o the_o product_n of_o a_o day_n it_o steal_v into_o the_o commonwealth_n lay_v conceal_v increase_a and_o exert_v itself_o by_o degree_n as_o all_o other_o inconvenience_n do_v 〈◊〉_d have_v conquer_v africa_n and_o asia_n and_o reduce_v the_o great_a part_n of_o greece_n the_o roman_n begin_v to_o hug_v themselves_o in_o their_o liberty_n as_o not_o know_v any_o enemy_n they_o ought_v in_o reason_n to_o fear_v this_o security_n and_o unhappy_a scarcity_n of_o enemy_n be_v the_o occasion_n that_o in_o their_o creation_n of_o consul_n the_o people_n of_o rome_n begin_v to_o regard_v riches_n and_o favour_n more_o than_o ability_n and_o virtue_n prefer_v such_o person_n as_o can_v entertain_v and_o treat_v people_n handsome_o before_o such_o as_o be_v grave_a and_o can_v only_o conquer_v their_o enemy_n afterward_o from_o those_o who_o be_v most_o plausible_a they_o come_v down_o and_o create_v such_o as_o be_v most_o powerful_a so_o that_o person_n of_o virtue_n and_o capacity_n be_v total_o exclude_v in_o the_o make_n of_o law_n a_o tribune_n and_o any_o one_o citizen_n have_v power_n to_o propose_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o people_n which_o they_o think_v of_o importance_n to_o the_o public_a before_o who_o it_o be_v canvas_v and_o discuss_v every_o man_n have_v free_a liberty_n to_o object_n or_o promote_v it_o as_o his_o judgement_n direct_v before_o it_o can_v pass_v and_o this_o custom_n be_v good_a likewise_o whilst_o the_o citizen_n be_v so_o too_o for_o it_o be_v always_o and_o be_v still_o convenient_a that_o if_o any_o man_n be_v wise_a than_o the_o rest_n and_o can_v contrive_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o security_n or_o benefit_n of_o the_o public_a that_o he_o have_v liberty_n to_o propose_v it_o and_o it_o be_v as_o useful_a on_o the_o other_o side_n every_o man_n have_v the_o same_o freedom_n to_o ventilate_v and_o examine_v it_o that_o all_o be_v well_o argue_v and_o every_o man_n opinion_n hear_v the_o best_a may_v be_v choose_v but_o as_o the_o citizen_n grow_v corrupt_a this_o custom_n grow_v incommodious_a none_o but_o great_a man_n propose_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o people_n and_o what_o they_o do_v be_v not_o for_o the_o common_a but_o their_o own_o private_a interest_n and_o which_o be_v worse_o no_o man_n have_v the_o liberty_n to_o dispute_v it_o so_o that_o the_o people_n be_v either_o circumvent_v or_o force_v to_o consent_v to_o their_o own_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n so_o then_o to_o have_v maintain_v rome_n free_a in_o such_o a_o age_n of_o corruption_n it_o be_v necessary_a as_o they_o alter_v their_o law_n according_a to_o the_o prevalence_n of_o each_o vice_n so_o they_o shall_v have_v alter_v their_o fundamental_o in_o the_o make_n of_o law_n and_o creation_n of_o magistrate_n for_o the_o same_o custom_n be_v not_o equal_o convenient_a where_o the_o people_n be_v not_o equal_o good_a no_o more_o than_o the_o form_n can_v be_v alike_o where_o the_o matter_n be_v contrary_a but_o it_o be_v worth_a our_o inquity_n whether_o these_o custom_n be_v to_o be_v reform_v at_o a_o blow_n as_o soon_o as_o their_o inconvenience_n be_v descry_v or_o by_o degree_n before_o every_o body_n observe_v they_o i_o say_v both_o of_o they_o be_v almost_o impossible_a for_o to_o alter_v they_o by_o degree_n require_v some_o wise_a and_o sagacious_a citizen_n that_o can_v foresee_v the_o danger_n at_o a_o distance_n and_o trace_v they_o to_o their_o first_o cause_n but_o of_o such_o person_n perhaps_o a_o city_n may_v never_o see_v one_o or_o if_o it_o do_v how_o hard_o be_v it_o for_o he_o to_o persuade_v other_o people_n for_o people_n accustom_v to_o a_o way_n be_v not_o easy_o get_v out_o of_o it_o especial_o when_o the_o mischief_n be_v rather_o in_o probability_n than_o prospect_n and_o when_o these_o old_a custom_n be_v to_o be_v reform_v as_o appear_v unprofitable_a and_o dangerous_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n though_o they_o be_v easy_o discover_v they_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v remove_v especial_o at_o once_o because_o the_o common_a mass_n be_v infect_v common_a way_n be_v too_o weak_a and_o recourse_n must_v be_v have_v to_o extraordinary_a as_o violence_n and_o arm_n for_o before_o the_o fabric_n of_o the_o government_n can_v be_v change_v and_o model_v to_o your_o desire_n it_o be_v necessary_a above_o all_o thing_n to_o make_v yourself_o master_n of_o the_o city_n and_o to_o be_v able_a to_o dispose_v of_o it_o at_o your_o pleasure_n and_o because_o to_o reform_v a_o state_n and_o reduce_v it_o to_o a_o civil_a regiment_n presuppose_v a_o good_a man_n and_o to_o usurp_v and_o make_v one_o self_n prince_n by_o violence_n presuppose_v a_o ill_a therefore_o it_o seldom_o fall_v out_o that_o a_o good_a man_n make_v himself_o prince_n by_o unjust_a mean_n be_v his_o end_n never_o so_o good_a nor_o will_v a_o ill_a man_n who_o have_v make_v himself_o prince_n ever_o do_v good_a it_o never_o fall_v into_o his_o thought_n to_o employ_v that_o authority_n well_o which_o he_o have_v unjust_o acquire_v from_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a therefore_o arise_v the_o difficulty_n or_o rather_o impossibility_n in_o a_o corrupt_a city_n to_o maintain_v a_o free_a state_n much_o less_o to_o erect_v one_o and_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o way_n find_v out_o to_o effect_v it_o it_o will_v in_o my_o judgement_n be_v necessary_a to_o frame_v it_o rather_o according_a to_o a_o regal_a than_o a_o popular_a state_n that_o those_o person_n who_o insolence_n be_v incorrigible_a by_o the_o law_n may_v be_v bridle_v and_o restrain_v by_o some_o supreme_a magistrate_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o king_n and_o to_o attempt_v any_o other_o way_n must_v be_v either_o vain_a and_o temerarious_a or_o exorbitant_o cruel_a for_o
secret_o or_o sudden_o but_o the_o people_n will_v have_v smell_v it_o and_o have_v turn_v the_o violence_n of_o their_o affection_n into_o as_o furious_a and_o hatred_n which_o will_v have_v make_v his_o destruction_n much_o more_o easy_a to_o his_o enemy_n for_o whoever_o be_v but_o suspect_v to_o be_v a_o favourer_n of_o the_o medici_n be_v think_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la a_o adversary_n to_o the_o people_n it_o be_v necessary_a therefore_o in_o all_o deliberation_n to_o weigh_v all_o thing_n to_o consider_v what_o danger_n and_o what_o advantage_n every_o thing_n will_v yield_v and_o make_v choice_n of_o what_o be_v least_o dangerous_a otherwise_o it_o will_v happen_v to_o you_o as_o it_o do_v to_o marcus_n tullius_n who_o raise_v and_o augment_v the_o greatness_n of_o mark_n anthony_n by_o the_o same_o way_n which_o he_o intend_v for_o his_o destruction_n for_o when_o mark_n anthony_n be_v declare_v a_o enemy_n by_o the_o senate_n have_v a_o great_a army_n attend_v he_o and_o most_o of_o they_o of_o caesar_n old_a soldier_n cicero_z to_o draw_v they_o off_o from_o he_o persuade_v the_o senate_n to_o put_v octavius_n at_o the_o head_n of_o their_o army_n and_o send_v he_o with_o the_o consul_n against_o antonius_n pretend_v that_o the_o very_a name_n of_o octavius_n be_v nephew_n to_o caesar_n will_v bring_v over_o all_o his_o uncle_n party_n to_o he_o whereby_o antonius_n will_v be_v so_o weaken_v it_o will_v be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o reduce_v he_o but_o it_o happen_v quite_o contrary_a for_o antonius_n have_v gain_v octavius_n to_o his_o side_n they_o join_v their_o force_n against_o tully_n and_o his_o senate_n and_o ruin_v their_o whole_a party_n which_o may_v have_v be_v easy_o foresee_v nor_o ought_v cicero_n so_o imprudent_o to_o have_v revive_v the_o name_n of_o caesar_n by_o who_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v bring_v into_o servitude_n and_o especial_o rome_n nor_o have_v persuade_v himself_o that_o a_o tyrant_n or_o any_o of_o his_o race_n will_v ever_o restore_v that_o liberty_n which_o his_o predecessor_n have_v suppress_v chap._n liii_o the_o people_n deceive_v with_o a_o false_a appearance_n of_o good_a do_v many_o time_n desire_v that_o which_o turn_v to_o their_o destruction_n and_o how_o great_a hope_n and_o large_a promise_n do_v easy_o debauch_v they_o after_o the_o take_n of_o veii_n by_o the_o roman_n a_o report_n be_v spread_v of_o the_o convenience_n and_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o town_n and_o richness_n of_o the_o country_n about_o it_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n begin_v to_o fancy_v that_o it_o will_v be_v much_o for_o their_o advantage_n to_o transplant_v one_o half_a of_o their_o city_n and_o send_v they_o thither_o to_o inhabit_v for_o there_o be_v many_o fair_a house_n to_o receive_v they_o and_o it_o can_v be_v no_o weaken_v or_o diminution_n to_o rome_n see_v the_o distance_n betwixt_o the_o two_o city_n be_v so_o small_a veii_n will_v be_v take_v rather_o for_o a_o member_n of_o rome_n than_o a_o distinct_a and_o particular_a city_n the_o senate_n and_o grave_a sort_n of_o citizen_n have_v so_o little_a inclination_n to_o this_o design_n that_o they_o resolve_v to_o die_v before_o ever_o they_o will_v consent_v to_o it_o the_o people_n be_v so_o mad_a upon_o it_o on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o when_o it_o come_v to_o a_o debat_fw-la and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v resolve_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v the_o dispute_n be_v so_o hot_a they_o have_v proceed_v to_o blow_n and_o the_o whole_a town_n be_v engage_v in_o blood_n have_v not_o the_o senate_n interpose_v certain_a ancient_a and_o eminent_a man_n who_o by_o their_o interest_n and_o veneration_n among_o the_o people_n defend_v the_o blow_n and_o appease_v they_o for_o that_o time_n in_o which_o passage_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n considerable_a the_o first_o that_o the_o people_n be_v deceive_v with_o a_o false_a imagination_n of_o good_a do_v many_o time_n solicit_v their_o own_o ruin_n and_o run_v the_o commonwealth_n upon_o infinite_a danger_n and_o difficulty_n unless_o some_o person_n in_o who_o they_o have_v great_a confidence_n strike_v in_o to_o instruct_v they_o which_o be_v the_o good_a and_o which_o be_v the_o evil_a and_o when_o by_o accident_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o people_n have_v be_v former_o deceive_v either_o by_o person_n or_o thing_n can_v repose_v that_o confidence_n in_o any_o one_o then_o of_o necessity_n all_o go_v to_o wrack_n and_o nothing_o can_v prevent_v it_o to_o this_o purpose_n dante_n in_o his_o discourse_n about_o monarchy_n tell_v we_o il_fw-fr popolo_fw-la molte_fw-it volte_fw-it grida_fw-es vivala_n sua_fw-la morte_fw-la &_o muoia_fw-la la_fw-fr sua_fw-la vita_fw-la the_o enrage_a multitude_n do_v often_o cry_v give_v we_o our_o death_n our_o life_n we_o do_v defy_v this_o incredulity_n be_v many_o time_n the_o occasion_n that_o good_a counsel_n be_v neglect_v as_o it_o happen_v to_o the_o venetian_n when_o invade_v by_o several_a enemy_n at_o one_o time_n they_o can_v not_o take_v off_o any_o one_o of_o they_o by_o restore_v what_o they_o have_v take_v wrongful_o from_o other_o people_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o war_n and_o almost_o of_o their_o ruin_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v consider_v the_o easiness_n and_o difficulty_n of_o persuade_v the_o people_n and_o make_v this_o distinction_n if_o the_o affair_n propose_v be_v in_o appearance_n either_o magnanimous_a or_o profitable_a though_o at_o the_o bottom_n it_o be_v never_o so_o destructive_a the_o people_n be_v always_o easy_a to_o be_v persuade_v on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o any_o thing_n be_v offer_v how_o honourable_a how_o useful_a soever_o with_o the_o least_o show_n or_o glance_n of_o cowardice_n or_o inconvenience_n they_o be_v never_o or_o with_o great_a difficulty_n to_o be_v wrought_v to_o it_o to_o confirm_v this_o we_o have_v many_o example_n both_o modern_a and_o ancient_a in_o rome_n and_o other_o place_n from_o hence_o spring_v their_o jealousy_n against_o 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soldier_n may_v be_v encourage_v and_o dispose_v to_o fight_v by_o a_o speech_n or_o oration_n do_v you_o intend_v it_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o whole_a army_n or_o only_o to_o the_o officer_n chap._n ix_o a_o general_n ought_v to_o be_v skilful_a and_o eloquent_a to_o persuade_v or_o dissuade_v as_o he_o see_v occasion_n fabr._n it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o persuade_v or_o dissuade_v any_o thing_n with_o a_o small_a number_n of_o person_n because_o if_o word_n will_v not_o do_v you_o have_v force_n and_o authority_n to_o back_v they_o but_o the_o difficulty_n be_v to_o remove_v a_o opinion_n out_o of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o multitude_n when_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o your_o own_o judgement_n or_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o public_a for_o there_o you_o can_v use_v nothing_o but_o word_n which_o must_v be_v hear_v and_o understand_v by_o every_o body_n if_o you_o will_v have_v every_o body_n convince_v for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v requisite_a a_o excellent_a general_n shall_v be_v a_o good_a orator_n to_o inflame_v or_o assuage_v the_o courage_n of_o his_o soldier_n as_o he_o have_v occasion_n for_o unless_o they_o can_v tell_v how_o to_o speak_v to_o a_o whole_a army_n there_o be_v little_a good_a to_o be_v expect_v and_o yet_o in_o our_o time_n this_o way_n of_o harangue_v they_o be_v quite_o lay_v aside_o look_v over_o the_o life_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o see_v how_o often_o he_o be_v put_v to_o it_o to_o speak_v in_o public_a to_o his_o army_n and_o have_v he_o not_o do_v it_o he_o will_v never_o have_v be_v able_a to_o have_v conduct_v it_o when_o lade_v with_o so_o much_o riches_n and_o prey_n through_o the_o desert_n of_o arabia_n and_o in_o india_n where_o it_o endure_v so_o much_o misery_n and_o distress_n for_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o day_n but_o something_o or_o other_o happen_v that_o cause_n confusion_n and_o ruin_n to_o a_o army_n where_o the_o general_n be_v either_o ignorant_a or_o careless_a of_o speak_v to_o they_o the_o way_n of_o make_v speech_n to_o they_o take_v away_o their_o fear_n quicken_v their_o courage_n augment_v their_o confidence_n discover_v their_o cheat_n secure_v their_o reward_n remonstrate_v their_o danger_n and_o the_o way_n to_o avoid_v they_o in_o short_a by_o those_o kind_n of_o oration_n a_o general_n reprehend_v entreat_v threaten_v encourage_v comm●nds_n reproach_n and_o do_v every_o thing_n that_o may_v either_o enhance_v or_o depress_v the_o passion_n of_o his_o man_n wherefore_o that_o prince_n or_o that_o commonwealth_n that_o shall_v design_n to_o establish_v a_o new_a militia_n and_o give_v it_o a_o reputation_n be_v to_o accustom_v his_o soldier_n to_o the_o harangue_n of_o their_o chief_a officer_n and_o to_o choose_v such_o officer_n as_o know_v how_o to_o accost_v they_o chap._n x._o certain_a consideration_n which_o encourage_v soldier_n and_o make_v they_o as_o virtuous_a as_o valiant_a fabritio_n the_o worship_n which_o the_o ancient_n pay_v to_o their_o god_n though_o they_o be_v false_a religion_n and_o the_o oath_n which_o be_v take_v before_o they_o be_v list_v in_o the_o army_n be_v in_o those_o day_n sufficient_a to_o keep_v their_o soldier_n to_o their_o duty_n for_o upon_o every_o misdemeanour_n they_o be_v threaten_v not_o only_o with_o such_o punishment_n as_o they_o be_v to_o expect_v from_o their_o officer_n but_o such_o as_o can_v be_v inflict_v as_o they_o think_v by_o nothing_o but_o their_o god_n which_o opinion_n be_v temper_v with_o other_o religious_a ceremony_n and_o superstition_n make_v all_o enterprise_n easy_a to_o the_o general_n of_o those_o time_n and_o will_v do_v so_o still_o be_v we_o as_o careful_a and_o observant_a of_o our_o religion_n as_o they_o be_v of_o they_o sertorious_a know_v how_o to_o make_v his_o advantage_n that_o way_n pretend_v conference_n with_o a_o white_a hart_n which_o as_o he_o give_v out_o among_o his_o soldier_n come_v from_o heaven_n to_o assure_v he_o of_o victory_n sylla_n to_o make_v his_o design_n the_o more_o credible_a pretend_v to_o discourse_n with_o a_o image_n that_o he_o have_v take_v out_o of_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n which_o direct_v he_o how_o he_o be_v to_o steer_v other_o have_v pretend_v dream_n and_o vision_n that_o have_v command_v they_o to_o fight_v in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o father_n charles_n the_o seven_o of_o france_n during_o his_o war_n with_o the_o english_a pretend_v to_o be_v advise_v by_o a_o maid_n that_o be_v send_v from_o heaven_n to_o give_v he_o instruction_n which_o maid_n be_v call_v the_o pucelle_n d'_fw-fr orleans_n and_o gain_v he_o many_o a_o victory_n there_o be_v other_o way_n of_o make_v a_o enemy_n contemptible_a agesilaus_n the_o spartan_a have_v take_v several_a persian_n stripe_v they_o naked_a and_o show_v they_o to_o his_o man_n to_o the_o end_n that_o see_v the_o delicacy_n and_o tenderness_n of_o their_o contexture_n they_o may_v have_v less_o occasion_n to_o fear_v they_o some_o have_v by_o design_n bring_v their_o man_n into_o extremity_n that_o they_o may_v be_v necessitate_v to_o fight_v as_o have_v take_v from_o they_o all_o hope_n of_o preservation_n but_o in_o victory_n which_o indeed_o be_v the_o sure_a and_o best_a way_n to_o make_v your_o soldier_n fight_n and_o to_o infuse_v courage_n into_o they_o and_o then_o this_o courage_n and_o obstinacy_n be_v high_o increase_v by_o their_o confidence_n in_o their_o general_n and_o their_o love_n to_o their_o country_n their_o love_n to_o their_o country_n be_v natural_a their_o confidence_n in_o their_o captain_n be_v more_o from_o his_o experience_n and_o conduct_n than_o from_o any_o thing_n else_o there_o may_v be_v many_o other_o obligation_n but_o none_o so_o strong_a as_o that_o which_o bind_v you_o either_o to_o conquer_v or_o die_v the_o five_o book_n chap._n i._n how_o