towards its center and the nearer it comes to the center the swifter would its motion be so if you could take an ungodly man and place him in heaven yet notwithstanding his heart would move towards the earth his love is there and the nearer it comes to enjoy it the more earnest would his motion be towards it I remember on this account it is that Bernard saith God puts his people here into the condition of betrothed persons here are but the Espousals the Marriage is to come what is the reason that there must be time between the betrothing and the marriage that desires may be kindled so much the more the nearer a man comes to the enjoyment of a thing that he loves sure the more vehemently his heart is carried after it as for this cause you have the first fruits of the spirit that the more you taste the more you may be carried after the full crop of them as the Lord carried the people of Israel to see the Land of Canaan before they enjoyed it as the Goths having once tasted the sweet wines of Italy would never be quiet until they enjoyed the Countrey where those sweet wines grew Examine thy self by this the nearer thou comest to enjoy that thou lovest the swifter and the more vehement thy heart moves towards it if the more thou hast of this world with the more violence thou runnest upon it as some men do that think they shall never have enough grasp after it with great earnestness so on the contrary the more thou hast got of interest in Christ the more communion thou hast with him the more thy heart acts to him with the greater earnestness and impatiency a great Argument there is thy love Thirdly love is bountifull where thy bounty is there is thy love that is certain where a man bestows most bounty there he shews most love it is the opening of the heart that opens the hand and therefore acts of the greatest bounty are demonstrations of the highest love you read of a woman that had much forgiven her and she loved much the same woman came with a box of spikenard very costly Joh. 12. she loved much and therefore thought nothing too much for the thing beloved Gods love is so he loves his people and therefore because he can give no greater he bestows himself he loves his people and therefore he gives his son thus Sichem loved Dinah and therefore said Ask me never so much dowry love is bountifull Sampson loved Dalilah and though he ventured his life in it yet notwithstanding he told her all his heart Consider I beseech you this is another tryal the Apostle 2 Cor. 8. 3. stirs them up to a liberal contribution to the poor what is it for to prove the sincerity of your love men it may be will think the Minister speaks many times for particular interests and private respects alas t is to prove the sincerity of your love which is seen in bounty now tell me where your bounty is laid out why truly my bounty is on my apparel and I think there I can never be too profuse because I think this poor carcass of mine never fine enough or on my body I love to feast and to have abundance of the creatures certainly there is thy love but is thy bounty to God and things of Religion Why then there is thy love Take a man now that loves his belly and he thinks nothing too much that he lays out upon it Some of you have read the History of Sardanapalus who thought nothing too much no costs no pains so he might serve his belly so Haman loved his revenge and thought nothing too much for it Pray examine where your bounty is assuredly there is your love David when he was to build the Temple he thought no cost too much but this I have done out of my poverty this was an argument that the things of God carried the love of the man with them this will prove the sincerity of your love very much do not deceive and flatter your selves I pray t is a large heart that makes an open hand Fourthly love is laborious it grudges no pains for the thing beloved then where a mans love goeth his labour goeth therefore called the labour of love Heb. 6. 10. and truly a man may conclude easâ—ly from 1 Cor. 15. â—0 that he that said I laboured more then they all therein implyed I love more then they all for a mans labour is suitable to his love he that laboureth most loveth most now if a man love riches all his pains go out that way where his love is there is his labour Hab. 2. 13. Is it not of the Lord of hosts that the people labour in the fire and weary themselves toilsom wasting labour and labouring in vain is called labouring in the fire wicked men labour for vanity what is that why as the Psalmist saith they love vanity and therefore they weary themselves for that you read of a man Eccles 4. 8. that there is no end of all his labour why his love is endless to the things of this life and therefore his labour is so there is no end of his labour his eye is not satisfied with riches so the Lord Jesus Christ he loves God the Fathers business and therefore laboured till he had spent his natural strength and radical moisture Humidum radicale Isaiah 49. 4. I have laboured in vain and spent my strength in vain My brethren a man that is slothfull there is no love in that man lazy love is pretended love for where love is and according to the degrees of it such will a mans labour be you that finde dulness in duties and the ways of God you do not run the ways of Gods commands strengthen your love and you will mend your pace that is certain now pray look to your whole lives and observe what your labour is laid out for It is the observation of one of the Ancients and a very spiritual one Infra vires amor iniquus est juxta exiguus non capit at ad impossibilitatem tendit amor love that doth not put forth it self in utmost labour is unsound love that which goes to its measure and strength and no more is true love but weak love do not tell me t is beyond my strength no love tends to impossibilities to labour in those things which t is impossible for him to attain It s observed of Mary when she came to Christs Sepulchre her love outbid her strength If you have taken away my Lord tell me where you have laid him and I will carry him away would you know where your love is examine where the labour of your life is and consider how much you have laboured for the things of this world and how little for God and Christ How little have I digged for wisdom pray by these Rules examine where you have placed your love Fifthly would you know where your love is Love
thy hand were the last works of that eminent and faithful Servant of God Mr. Will. Strong of whom without any unsavory allusion to his name I may truly say that he was 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Act. 18. 24. A man eloquent and strong or mighty in the Scriptures this discourse I say was the dying blaze of that burning and shining light or his * Cantator cygnus Funeris ipse sui quapropter Plato in â—â—aedone eum 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 appellat last Swan-like song and preparation to his own death and Funerals which unexpectedly and alas too suddenly as to our profit followed the preaching of these Sermons it was the secret instinct of the Spirit of God no doubt that engaged his thoughts to such an argument not only for his own comfort in the agonies of death but for our benefit who do survive him These Sermons were formerly surreptitiously printed by an unknown and an unskilful hand but as they now come forth thou maist plainly discern the own spirit of the Author in them which in those rude broken notes was more hidden and obscure I have heard of some that out of a sond superstition have been afraid in health to provide their last Will and Testament taking it for a certain token of approaching death the thoughts of which the carnal world cannot endure and therefore seek to put off that which they cannot put away To prepare for death doth neither hasten nor hinder it there 's folly in the surmise however this truth lyeth hid under it that when men are ripe and ready to die usually they are not long-lived but are gathered in like a shock of corn in its season I hope none are afraid to be too soon in heaven let us mend our pace thitherward and get up as fast as we can that every day our salvation may be nearer then when we first believed this as it is the design of these precious Sermons so the unfeigned desire of him who is Thine in the Lords work Tho. Manton READER THou hast here the first fruits of that seed which this Worthy Reverend Learned and Godly man sowed in the dayes of his Ministry they were indeed in themselves the Last crop of all his Labours being the Last Sermons that ever he Preached but the over-hasty hand of some unskilful if not unjust Gatherer hath occasioned they are first Gather'd into sheaves However it is now thy advantage Thou hast here a Treasure a Tryed Treasure This Piece which is his own compared with those Imperfect notes Printed since his death and unjustly bearing his name may be to thee a Test to discriminate the true and counterfeit Copies if any shall yet farther in that kind do him and the Church of Christ so great an injury Know therefore there are other things of his that follow which that they may be his own all care is taken by transcription from and comparing with his own notes which is the onlâ— Cause it may seem possibly they make not hast yet they so hast as that the engaged in this work which their heart is in and their hand has found to do 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 they will do it with all their might using therein all possible care and diligence Having a double earnest of their Acceptance with the Saints The one their own spiritual senses as they hope a little exercised therein Humbly conceiving more of the secrets of God the deep things of the Law and the mysteries of Godliness which are great fetch'd out from the very Bowels of the Scripture have not from any one mouth been communicated in these latter dayes The other earnest is that Seal which therein and thereby the Spirit of God hath fixed on their hearts and of many others very many in the first hearing of them witness that great and sad Assembly in the day of his Funeral solemnity when deep silence heart breaking sighs and weeping eyes would have preached loud enough had that Reverend Minister and his dear friend been silent His Works that followed him are not all dead with him But some of them are here brought forth for thy spiritual advantage The good hand of God be on them with this Tract God sealed up his Ministry and his days and whosoever shall observe the latter part thereof shall find it a solemn seal Having contemplated that Treasure which was his by choice before he was now taken up into the full possession of it for he was indeed a meet Inheritour He had intended the next Lords day to have entered a protest against that which is the treasure of the most of men from that saying of our Lord Luk. 12. 15. Take heed and beware of covetousness but in the mean time his Master called Well done thou good and faithful servant t is enough if they will be covetous let them be so still thou hast finished thy Testimony Enter now into the Joy of thy Lord. How much might be spoken of him were it necessary But what needs it His works praise him in the Gate Few of the eminent Ministers in the Nation but he was either personally known to them or else they had heard of his worth His name was indeed as an Oyntment poured out But for such as Rose up speaking perverse things he was a thorn in their sides practising what himself sometimes pressed as a duty to love their persons but 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 to truth it in Love He was a man mighty in the Scriptures therein lying a great part of his excellency to open and explain quoad sensum non quoad sonum dark Scripture which we hear without profit and read without understanding He was frequent in preaching for the most part 4 times weekly sometimes many more in season and out of season besides the care that lay on him touching his Pastoral Relation and yet though his work was so great who could say that he offered to God that which cost him nothing There was nothing that came from him that savoured not of much labour study and industry He accounted himself a Debtor to the wise and to the weak and his care was that by his Ministry both might receive advantage He was powerful with the Affections and in order thereto He throughly dealt with the Judgement His doctrine was Practical and his Application Doctrinal He was a stout Champion for Truth and Liberty in both he set his face as an Adamant against the sins of the times In a murmuring Age he was a mourner in Sion very conversant in dayes of Humiliation Publique Private enjoyned not enjoyned and at such times This was his complaint It is time for thee to arise oh Lord for men have made void thy Law He had a spirit fitted to that work for he seldome prayed without Tears an Israel he was for he pleaded when he pray'd nor was he less fitted for thanksgiving for be had vials full of odours he much breathed after Communion with God and he
treasure that he doth glory in every man gloryeth in it every man values all other men according to that he makes his treasure and he that fails of that he looks upon him with an eye of scorn and contempt be it what it will I instanced before a man that makes riches his treasure let a person be never so honorable wise and learned he will despise him and so a godly man values himself according to his interest in God and all other men according unto it Tantus quisque est quantus est apud Deum every man is no more worth then he is of value in Gods account Christ doth so Psal 16. 3 4. The Lord is my portion the lines are fallen to me in a goodly place I have a goodly heritage the Lord is my portion the Saints glory in God and make their boast of him all the day long Lastly whatsoever is your treasure you must use all means that you may add unto it or your interest in it a treasure is increased by continual addition whatever therefore may give a man a further interest in God that is the way a man is to take and sell all to buy it for he is to sell all that buys the pearl that which is treasure as now it is the worship of God the fear of the Lord is his treasure Isa 33. 6. by the fear of the Lord is meant the worship of God why doth he lay up treasure in the fear of the Lord yes he gets a further interest in God why are good works a mans treasure because God rewards a man according to his works and he shall have a further interest in God and therefore the worship of God and all the works of obedience and the exercise of all grace a man is busied in all these because it adds to his treasure gives him a further interest in him Who is his God and his al-sufficient reward Fourthly and lastly to give some Arguments to inforce the Exhortation Is there a treasure to be had in Heaven and is it to be had in God do not be such enemies to your souls as to neglect it and that I may inforce this Exhortation take with you these few Arguments and pray mark them well Remember First no treasure below God will be lasting there will come a time when all treasure laid up below God will be expended and what will you live upon then the Apostle tells us the world passes away and the fashion thereof 1 Cor. 7. 29. He uses the expression the time is short what 's the meaning of it t is a Metaphor taken from things folded up there is very little part of it left it is come almost to the last fold which may help a little to explain that expression Psal 36. 10. Continue or draw out thy loving kindness to them that love thee The Metaphor may seem to be the same that is there is abundance of love folded up and but little winded off there is an eternity to spend but now for all these outward comforts there is a great deal worn out and but a little more behinde how many men have you seen already out-live them but to be sure they will out-live the lives of the best men therefore remember no Treasure below God will last Secondly consider this heaven is the place where you hope to go carry your treasures with you or send them thither before you there is no man will remove from a place and leave his treasure behinde him and poor soul thou leavest a great estate and a fine house behinde thee and thou hopest to go to heaven and thou hast no treasure there it s the observation of one upon this place Lay up treasures in heaven carry your provision carry your treasure with you you hope to go to heaven and if that be a true and lively hope you would endeavor to lay up treasure there Thirdly consider with your selves if you lay up treasure in heaven as God is a true Treasure so God is a faithful treasurer what thou dost commit to him he will keep safe and he is a treasurie able to supply all your wants and to make you happy for ever he is self-sufficient in himself much more will he be al-sufficient to thee do not rest in any thing that is below God but lay up treasure in him Nay let me tell you further and pray mark it any treasure here that is below God if it be thy treasure in this life it will be thy tormentor in the life to come Jam. 5. 3. ye have heaped treasure together for the last day he speaks it of rich men and he tells them that they have laid up treasure against the last day there is a double interpretation given of it some expound it of the last day of the world the day of judgement some of the last day the end and period of the Jewish state which the Apostle speaks of and St. John speaks of this is the last hour I conceive it spoken of the Judgement coming upon the Jewish State take it which way you will the thing leaves us a clear argument if you take it for the last day of the State when judgements come upon persons or people then when judgements come your riches shall be the greatest plagues you have but refer it to the last day of the world riches then take their leave of a man they cease then to be treasures but they will be tormentors the Apostle tels them the rust of them shall be a witness against them they have heaped up riches against the last day take heed therefore Take this for a rule That which a godly man hath wrought upon him at his conversion that a wicked man is sure to meet with at his destruction that which was his treasure before he then looks upon as his greatest plague and torment as Ephraim What have I to do any more with idols and saith to his idols Get ye hence Look upon Iudas his money was his treasure before when he comes to hang himself he casts that away and the word carries a great deal of displeasure with it this is the money that hath undone my soul and so many a one will say when he comes to die the love of an estate the things of this life the love of pleasure or honor this hath undone me for ever when it ceases to be your treasure then it becomes your tormentor I have one word more It is one of the great studies of the times what they may do now to keep what they have got Non minor est virtus quam quaerere partatueri What shall we do to preserve what we have got Truly let me speak plain unto you the only way to preserve our treasures on earth is to make sure of this treasure in heaven that 's the only way pray look into Prov. 15. 6. but in the house of the righteous is much treasure in the horn of the wicked is trouble
moment First because a mans love is his greatest gift there is nothing else is a gift indeed without love but amor per se donum love is a gift of it self though there be nothing else Consider the love of God though the Lord had never given you any thing but set his love upon you it had been the greatest gift more then if he had given you all the creatures in heaven and earth and if God had given you an inheritance among all the creatures yet there is no gift indeed without love so likewise the Lord Jesus Christ if he had never given you an interest in his Sonship in his victories in the promises in his priviledges if he had given you but his love there is the great gift all these are so far gifts as they flow from love so it is true in you 1 Cor. 13. 3. If I give all my goods to feed the poor and have not charity that is Love it profiteth me not Then a man may give great gifts without love so hypocrites do many times give God great gifts but reserve their love so God deals with them gives many of of them great gifts but reserves his love for his Saints therefore it is love only is the greatest gift that a man hath there is no man giveth more then his love God gives no more man can give no more a great matter therefore where a man sets his love Secondly it is a great matter to inquire where a mans love is because he that gives his love gives himself gives all things else whatsoever he hath this is liberal free love indeed to give all things to the person beloved yea he gives himself and all things else I remember t is Clopenburgs observation Satis liberalis amor omnia amato dans seipsum so the Lord set his love upon his people from eternity and then purposed to give himself yea therein lay his love first himself and then all things else so the people of God they love the Lord and therefore they give themselves unto the Lord 2 Cor. 8. 5. 1. Love gives it self and then all things else whatever is in its power so you finde Rev. 21. 7. He shall inherit all things I will be his God he shall have an interest in God and then all things that God hath shall be his thus as it is with God so likewise it is with men Qui amorem dat omnia dat he that giveth his love giveth all for a mans love commands all that he hath therefore a man inherits all that is Gods why because God sets his love upon his people a mighty thing therefore to consider where a man sets his love Thirdly a mans love is that which makes the thing beloved his it s an excellent observation of a learned man Qui nos super omnes amat super omnes noster est Deus God is ours above all because he loves us more then all we call our estates ours and our friends ours Why God is ours above all things faith and love give us an interest in God so when do we become God's that the Lord saith they be mine and they shall be mine when I make up my jewels why truly by the love of God we become his he loves us and by this means he hath a title to us as we love God and have a title to him It is our love that makes our beloved ours of how great consequence must it be then where a man sets his love for thou canst call nothing thine but what thou lovest for it is a mans love that makes it his Lastly consider it is a mans love that sets the price upon all things as one observes Amor imponit pretium rebus Love sets the price on things and truly great things are of small value where love is wanting t is so with God t is so with men if the Lord give an ungodly man the greatest gifts in the world as He sometimes gives Kingdoms to the basest of men how do the Saints value this this is without love and therefore it is but as a scrap cast to a Dog he values it no more as he said of the Turkish Empire Crustulam canibus projectam so likewise let a godly man give to God but a small thing there is love in it and love raises the price That poor woman the widow that cast in two mites gave more then they all Luke 21. 12. how did she give more then they all why they gave of their abundance It was more in love and affection and therefore more in worth and acceptation Now if such things as these be true and you will finde them great truths how doth it concern every man therefore to consider where he sets his love But what should a man set his love upon that by this means he may know where his heart is Omne bonum est amabile etiam naturale Why truly all good is lovely wherever it is and to be beloved even natural good We have the example of the Lord for it we have the example of God for it God loves all his creatures and of the Lord Jesus Christ himself Mark 10. 21. He beheld the young man and loved him then all good is lovely but the question is not whether we may not love any thing that is good but quid primum amatur but as the Schoolmen put a great question all truth is to be known but what is that as the first truth that the understanding closes withal so what is first to be beloved is the great question for where the love is first set there is the love and there is the heart Consider I pray what is the meaning of al those Scriptures Mark 10. 37. He that loves father and mother more then me to love father and mother is a duty therefore not here reproved But what is the first thing to be loved what hath the chief place in your love so Joh. 12. 35. He that loves his life shall lose it every man is bound to love his life and out of that love to preserve it but he that loves his life more then me more then my truth and my honor c. 1 Joh. 2. 15. Love not the world and the things of the world it is lawfull to love the world and the things of the world but still the question is more then me remember still that God have the priority to love the creature more then God it is that which makes it lust as Austin speaks of it but to love the creature in subordination to God that is Charity Hic amor est charitas ille cupiditas true love love of the right kinde therefore all the things that I shall propose in this particular I desire to be understood according to this Rule What is it that you love most not whether you love this more then that but whether you love these more then me and what is your first love According to this
first So of all ambitious men seek honor first First seek to be great in the world for a mans chief good is that which draws out the first intentions of his soul the first born of his soul see this in godliness the Scripture is plentiful in the proof of it 2 Cor. 4. 18. It is the Apostle rule We saith he seek not or look not at the things that are temporal but at the things that are eternal on things not seen and not upon things that are seen 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 we aym not He speaks it not only in his own name but in the behalf of all the Saints for all act alike in that respect all have one chief good and utmost end for we make these things our aim there be many things that we look upon by the by but we look upon these things in the first place as that which we make our aim so Paul cals it I press hard unto the mark 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 which is properly a mark at which a man shoots properly that which a man aims at in shooting now you know when a man takes level though there be many things at his right hand and at his left hand that he may look at at another time but when he levels he fixes his eye only upon the mark that 's the thing he only looks at the Apostle on the other side speaking of other men Phil. 2. 4. saith Every man seeks his own things that is makes his own things his aim this is the main thing they look at above all things else they aim at now see by this where a mans treasure is what his chief good is upon this accompt What is the first and main thing in all your intentions If the Lord should come to any Saint here present and make him Solomons offer Ask what I shall give thee It may be in reference to things below they would not be presently able to make choice whether he should choose riches or honor or posterity or long life or authority among men if all these were laid before him the man would not be presently able to make choice but there is no Saint in the world if God should ask What shall I give thee he would make answer without any dispute and reasoning of the business hoc primum in votis This is my first desire an interest with thy self and an inheritance with the Saints It would be no trouble to a godly man to resolve it in reference to the things of eternity there would be no dispute that which is first in intention is last in fruition this is the first rule pray examine your selves what is the main intention of the soul set upon what hath the priority in all your aims and purposes certain that is your chief good Secondly a man shall know where his treasure or chief good is by this that is a mans chief good which he desires for it self and desires all things else in subordination thereunto that 's a mans chief good which he desires for it self Christ gives you this Rule in Matth. 10. 37. He that loves father and mother more then me is not worthy of me what doth Christ intend a man is bound to love father and mother but Christ saith you must not love them more then me what is that When doth a man love any thing more then Christ Truly then when it is beloved in competition with him and not in subordination to him He must love Christ for himself that 's clear Christ lays down that as a Rule Christ is to be beloved for himself and God is to be loved for himself and so likewise Luke 14. 26. He that doth not hate father and mother and wife and children and his own life cannot be my disciple hate them how hate them non absolute sed comparative A man is bound to love them all and t is his duty t is not to be understood absolutely but in comparison of the Lord Iesus so he is to see that excellency in him that in comparison of him he is bound to hate father and mother yea and his own life Why then Christ is to be loved for himself and God for himself and all things else are to be loved in subordination nay if they do not come in subordination they are to be hated that rule is good always then that Austin lays down Deum diligere propter seipsum amicum in Deo inimicum propter Deum God is to be loved for himself We are to love our friends in God and our enemies for God then a mans chief good is that which a mans loves for it self but how shall I know whether I love God for himself t is very true a man may love God but out of self love and a man may love Christ but out of a principle of self love but how shall I know when I love God for himself Christ for himself You shall know it plainly by two Rules 1. That which a man is willing to part with all things for that he loves for it self he doth love it above all things part with all thâ—ngs for it But how shall I know when I am willing to part with all things for God and Christ There are two Seasons wherein a godly man is tryed in this life and never any man had grace in his heart but he had two seasons to try himself by I say two to say no more at the time of his conversion and at the time of his dissolution At the time of Conversion Phil. 3 8. When Paul comes to be converted put the Question to Paul do you love Christ for himself I account all things loss that I may be found in him Now he loves nothing in comparison of him he that forsakes not all cannot be my disciple Luke 14. 32. not actually forsake all but in the disposition of his heart he forsakes all for him Indeed a godly man forsakes all for Christ at his conversion he forsakes all as a condition that is without this I cannot partake of him For a man must sell all if he will buy the pearl therefore at conversion a man parts with all as a condition without which he cannot obtain it but after conversion the man parts with all as an oblation Doth the Lord require any thing as a Sacrifice Will he have an Isaac the soul parts with all and saith he shall finde all in him again he parts with all as a condition and as an oblation for he knows he is not his own 1 Cor. 6. 28. All that he is and hath belongs to to him thus at the time of conversion a godly man hath experience that he loves Christ and God for himself for he parts with all for him Secondly at the time of his dissolution when a godly man comes to die he sees all things here below taking their leaves of him his friends his estate his glory his pomp descends not after him Naked as he came
into the world so he must go out again now a godly man can look on all these with rejoycing and say I have no more need of them for I am to be dissolved and to be with Christ which is much the better Phil. 1. 23. Consider I pray then a godly man hath a double experience that he parts with all for Christ and for God at his conversion and at his own dissolution and can do it with cheerfulness just as that good Martyr My wife and my children are dear unto me so dear said he when he came to die at the stake that I could look upon it as a mercy to live with them though in a prison but my Christ is dearer to me then all That 's your chief good thar you can part with all things else for Secondly when a man abstracts God and Christ the good that is in them from all the good that comes by them yet a man loves them for themselves abstract and take away the good that comes by them and the soul is carried after them for the good that is in them I do not speak this to favour that Antinomian Doctrine which says that a godly man in his obedience may not nay t is their sin to have respect to the recompence of reward for Moses had so and Christ had so the one for the glory set before him the other for the joy before him omnis amor mercedis non est amor mercenarius It s not every respect to the recompence of reward makes a man a mercinary in Gods service provided that it be in the second place Now you shall finde there are two seasons when all the good that comes by Religion and Godliness seems to be abstracted from it and what seasons be those The time of affliction and the time of desertion Is there any outward benefit comes by Religion the times of affliction and persecution deprive men of that Is there any sweetness any inward comfort by it the time of desertion distracts and disturbs that nay when you look upon Iob and see him under both under affliction and desertion too and yet notwithstanding for all that though a man say as Heman did I am free among the dead like those that are buried and thou remembrest no more for ought I know I shall never have good look from God more yet I cry day and night I have but little experience and hope of the good that comes by him but my heart is carried after him for the good that is in him Though he kill me I will trust in him I will love him for the excellencies that are in himself what ever becomes of it this is clear and evident that he loves God for the good that is in him and not for the good that comes by him you shall finde it thus with men in this world for I would instance on both hands those that have their portion or treasure here below truth is they are content to part with all things else for their treasure as take a man that makes riches his treasure he will part with a good conscience he will part with the best friends he hath nay let him act to the grief of his friends and unto the reproach of his enemies yet notwithstanding if the man can obtain that which is his treasure it is enough let his enemies reproach and his friends grieve it is well enough Populus mihi Sibilat at mihi plaudo the man will part with any thing an Argument that the man loves it for itself and so t is true with an ambitious man that makes honour his treasure and chief good he will break all bonds and obligations natural civil and religious to obtain it nay let him be accounted the monster of men let him be under Religious vows he will break all these he will despise counsel tread upon friends trample upon Laws and all that he may be great you see the treasure that men propose unto themselves in this world they love it for it self and will venture any thing for it this is the second particular Thirdly that which is a mans treasure or chief good he refers all things to it he seeks all things else in subordination to it for a mans chief good and utmost end as the Philosopher well observes is that which orders all his actions but you will say still you put us upon a strict inquiry how can we tell that When we seek all things and love every thing in subordination to God for this there are two Rules by which you may plainly judge First he that seeks all things in subordination to his chief good there is nothing shall cross it he seeks nothing that falls cross unto it for whatever falls cross unto it truly that is not sought in subordination Subordinata non pugnant Now see this in a godly man what ever may cross him in that which is his chief good to be sure his soul goes off from it as for example suppose it be the love of life Acts 20. 24. I account not my life dear saith Paul so I may finish my course with joy And so it may be the body and bodily ease may stand in competition with duty I cannot pray nor I cannot fast nor I cannot spend my time thus and so Why saith he I beat down my body and make it serve I serve Coming in competition with the chief good it must yield And so it may be an estate I cannot part with my money no but if God be thy chief good and thine estate come in competition with God and Christ then valeat vita valeat pecunia valeant omnia farewel life farewel estate and farewell all as that good woman said This a man shall see when he seeks all things in subordination to God for nothing else shall cross that which is his chief good and so if a man would gain the world he seeks all things else in subordination unto it see an instance in Demas will godliness abate his profit no it crosses his chief good and therefore he forsakes it and so it is with all men that do deliberately choose sinne to avoid suffering or neglect a known duty for temporal advantage Why because somewhat else is their chief good and the things of Religion are subordinate to that if any thing in Religion cross my estate or cross me in point of honour then farewel Religion Secondly it must serve it that which is subordinate to another that must serve therunto take a man whose portion is in this world whose chief good is here below there is nothing in Religion but must serve that man Simon Magus his chief good is his money his covetousness now let me offer money to buy the gifts of the Holy Ghost that by this means he might make gain of the gifts of the Holy Ghost the gifts of the Holy Ghost shall increase his estate And so Jehu's Reformation in Religion shall tend to this end
treasure on earth that which stands in opposition to treasure any where else The man hath nothing else but what he hath on earth then a mans treasure on earth is his chief good on earth be it what it will riches honors pleasures or whatever else where his heart is and his chief good that is his treasure then what is a mans treasure in heaven with a mans chief good in heaven that 's his treasure Now what is a godly mans chief good in heaven why t is God God is his portion God is his reward and Christ only as Mediator as he brings him to God Now there are three things that I should point you to Why none but God can be a mans treasure in heaven First a mans treasure is that which he loveth most and a man must love nothing more then God nay a mans treasure and chief good is that which he loves with an infinite love that he can never have enough of that he can never be satisfied with that he never says I have enough The Hebrews they have two words that we use for treasure one is that which a man doth most set his heart upon that which is unto him above all a peculiar You see the word used Exod. 19. 5. Israel is my peculiar treasure saith God that is a people that God set his love upon above all the people in the world besides that is treasure where a man stays most t is very true where a mans love goes there truly the man dwels that 's his treasure that carries out his heart Now there being none in heaven the soul is to love above God or equal with God therefore he alone in heaven must be his treasure Secondly a mans treasure is that Quod maxime habetur in pretio which he prizes most and some observe upon this place that is a mans treasure that he sets the highest price upon Now a man should prize nothing more then God so you see when God saith of his people they are his peculiar treasure all people in the world are undervalued for them Isa 43. 4. I will give men for thee and princes for thy life Kings and Nations are nothing in comparison of Gods people to God In this respect God is the treasure of his people because they are to prize nothing in comparison of him Thirdly God only is their treasure because upon a mans treasure he doth rely for supply and therefore that 's the other word in the Hebrew which is put for treasure Gen. 20. 5. It signifies that which a man makes his refuge in all calamities and distresses now when a Godly man is in distress whither doth he go Prov. 8. 10. The name of the Lord is a strong tower the righteous flie thither and are safe And in Davids distress Psal 73. Whom have I in heaven but thee only God is his treasure Now these three things are in a treasure that which a man loves most and sets the highest price upon and that to which his heart doth retire and seek supply from in all his wants and every man must be supplied out of his treasure that I will tell you Take a rich man when he comes to die Riches avail not in the day of wrath therefore God only is the Saints treasure and chief good he lays up treasure in heaven and this treasure is God Thirdly you will say unto me God is in heaven already it is the habitation of his holiness and glory How can I be said to lay up God in heaven I that was never in heaven the Lord he ever was there how can I be said to lay up God as a treasure there T is very true God was in heaven from the very Creation of heaven that it hath been the throne of his glory but he is not laid up there as thy treasure until thou close with him And no man but he that hath the Lord for his God can say I have God for my treasure What shall I do then to lay up God for my treasure There are six Rules that I shall give wherein this duty lies and observe them for they are the great duties of your lives for we live in a scraping age labour then to get the God of heaven for your treasure Why how so First he that will lay up treasure in heaven must choose God for his treasure no man hath a treasure either in heaven or earth but by choice If a man choose riches that is his treasure honors that is his treasure if he choose God that is his treasure therefore choose the Lord as that which you prize above all things this is the way to lay up God in heaven for your treasure Josh 24. 22. You have chosen the Lord this day for your God choose the Lord for your God and you shall have God for your treasure Secondly If you would lay up God for your treasure in heaven then you must part with all other things for him All other treasure remember that Matth. 19. 21. See the terms there was a rich young man that came to Christ Christ bids him go sell all he had and give to the poor and he should have treasures in heaven No man can have two treasures no more then he can be servant to two masters its impossible that a man should have two chief goods you can never have God for your treasure lest you part with all other treasure for him You that have other treasures do not tell me that God is your treasure Thirdly the soul is to be carried out after this treasure incessantly that a man lays up for his treasure which his heart is carried out abundantly after Tell me you have a treasure in God and never groan and long after him you have nothing to do with him and therefore David Psal 73. 22. There is none in earth I desire but thee Now how doth his soul go out after God My soul pants after God as the thirsty land Consider with your selves may be you can be content I have a great estate and I am raised from a mean man and a Prentice boy and God hath given me a large estate and I can bless his name for this thanks be to God for I am rich But do you taste no more savour in these things in comparison of God then in the white of an egg Can you desire to part with all that you may be with him This is to lay up treasure in God to have the soul go out after him and to him incessantly Fourthly if you lay up treasure in God live upon your treasure live upon him You say often you live by faith what is it to live by faith To live by faith is to live upon God who is the object of faith therefore in all the necessities of your lives have recourse to God still my Refuge is in God still what is your chief good to that your souls will retire Fifthly what a man lays up for his
you may know where your thoughts and by that where your hearts are First when you are alone sequestred from company out of the noise of your callings and outward imployments whither then do your thoughts usually retire where commonly are your thoughts then for the truth is the man is as he is when he is alone such as the thoughts of the heart are such is the man as for example Nebuchadnezzar the question is not where his thoughts were when he was abroad in war he was at peace and walking in his palace at home now where are his thoughts is not this great Babel that I have built for the honour of my Majesty and how he had been the head of gold the first that raised that glorious Empire here were his thoughts take a godly man and where are his thoughts when he is in his Closet or upon his bed or when he awakes in the night Psal 139. 18. saith David when I awake I am still with thee therefore when you are alone look where your thoughts usually go for the man is as he is when he is alone 2ly Would you know where your thoughts are why then what are the thoughts that you use to finde the greatest sweetness in a man may think of a great many things that he finds no content in but what are the thoughts wherein you use to finde the greatest sweetness and content sure there is your heart David Psal 139. 17. How precious are thy thoughts unto me oh God another man the thoughts of his lusts are sweet and he acts over his wickedness in a contemplative way but the thoughts of God are bitter to him his thoughts trouble him as it was with Belshazzar when he saw the handwriting on the wall Dan. 5. 6. His thoughts troubled him But David because God was his treasure his thoughts were sweet and precious to him now examine what thoughts come in upon you with greatest pleasure and delight Thirdly what thoughts are of longest continuance that your souls do most abide upon the thoughts that abide upon your hearts most discover where they are Jer. 4. 14. How long shall vain thoughts lodge within thee take a man whose heart is set upon things below and not only thoughts come in to him for so they do to Godly men but they dwell and abide there but as in reference to God Psal 10. 4. God is not in all his thoughts his thoughts never stay on God nor the things of eternity Pray consider it where do your thoughts stay most take now a natural man and cast in but a thought of his treasure it abides upon him he ruminates upon it afterwards and he sucks great sweetness from it but cast in a thought of heaven or God and he is like the dead sea his heart is like the dead sea of which it is said whatever living thing is cast into it dies immediately so cast in any such thought and it dies presently and will not abide Lastly what are those thoughts that commonly take up your hearts in holy duties t is a very great Argument there a mans heart is where his thoughts in holy duties most commonly are what is that therefore that takes off your hearts and takes up your hearts in holy duties you know that place Ezek 33. 31. they came there to hear a Sermon but their thoughts went after their covetousness Now t is a great argument their thoughts were set upon their covetousness because in the duties of Gods worship these are the thoughts that most take up their hearts now the ground of this rule is this Satans great aim in all the duties of Gods worship is to take off your thoughts from the duty for grace acts by thoughts therefore when the word is preacht he will catch away the seed if he can if not he will keep off the thoughts and how doth the Devil do that his way is this he doth endeavor to prepossess us fixes the thoughts of a mans heart on somewhat else and what is that that which is most likely to take with a man truly the thoughts of that he indevors to stir up in the soul and what is that the thoughts of a mans treasure that 's the thought upon which the heart rests most and the thoughts to which he is most accustomed it is a very great Argument on this ground that those thoughts which most commnoly possess the soul in holy duties that there a mans heart is and there his treasure is and so much the rather because into the duties of Gods worship many other thoughts dare not venture the soul keeps them out but it is in this respect as with a Prince though at sometime the servant may not approach his presence yet a wife a Favorite may just so it is with the thoughts of a mans heart it is I know one great complaint in all the people of God the wandrings of their souls in service Bernard complains of it Aliud canto aliud cogito I sing one thing when I think another so I pray one thing when I think another and hear one thing when my thoughts are upon something else But do you observe in all these wandrings of soul what is there to which in duty most commonly your souls retire a great argument that that is a mans chief good examine by these Rules and you shall finde out where your thoughts and by that where your hearts are that 's the third particular Fourthly the heart is put in Scripture for the love of the heart Judg. 5. 9. My heart is towards the Governors of Israel that offered themselves willingly among the people It is Deborahs speech in her song after that great victory God had given over Sisera the people of God they love all those that are imployed for God but in an especial manner the more eminent men are that are imployed the more their love is drawn out so that by heart is meant her love she desires all may be thankfull especially the Governors of Israel who had the greatest share in the mercy and were the greatest instruments therein Prov. 23. 7. Eat not the bread of him that hath an evil eye for though he bid thee eat yet his heart is not with thee his heart is not with thee what is that he courts thee but he loves thee not and the more he complements with thee the less he affects thee thus thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart love carries the heart with it so that the heart of man is truly said to be rather where it loves then where it lives thus in Scripture the heart is put for the love so then the meaning is this where a mans treasure is there his love will be But how should a man know where his love is It is a thing of marvellous great consequence for a man to consider where he sets and fixes his love And there are four grounds why it is a thing of so great
we shall inquire where a mans love is that by this means we may know where his heart is and I am perswaded if you take these following Rules and observe them carefully that you will not miscarry in your Judgement First Would a man know where his love is what is that he especially desires union with For amor est affectus unionis love is an affection that carries a tendency to union Now this will appear if you observe the love of God the pattern union with God was first in Gods intention because this is last in his execution the people of God in glory are brought into immediate vision of him and into the closest union with him But this being last in execution I say this was first in intention He loved them with an everlasting love that is he had intention from eâ—ernity of union with them Pray observe it there is indeed a double union with God 1. Of Dependence one is general of all the creatures and that 's a Union of dependency In him we live move and have our being Yea all the creatures have so they cannot live separate from God one moment The Angels in heaven did not this union continue they would fall to nothing immediatly there is a union of dependency but that is general and belongs to all the Creatures But there is a special Union that is peculiar to the Saints by the indwelling of God in them they dwell in God and God in them such a union as no creature in the world but a Saint hath by the elapses of God into the soul Now God loves the Saints and his love carries a tendency to union So Jesus Christ loved his people what for that he might become one with them That he that sanctifies and they that are sanctified might become one why so you will finde that the love of the people of God carries them unto union with God and Christ as the love of God and Christ carries them to union with the Saints there is indeed a natural union that is by constitution but there is a moral union by inclination by sympathy and that 's double there is a union of likeness and there is a union of fruition and enjoyment for the union that the Saints of God shall have hâ—reafter is far different from what they have here here it is of similitude there it is of enjoyment where a mans love is there is a tendency to union an inclination to union 1 Cor. 6. 17. He that is joyned to the Lord is one spirit and the man that is glewed to the Lord so the word doth signifie then the man that loveth God is a man glewed to God he is united to him for union is the tendency of the heart so Sichem loved Iacobs daughter Dinah and the text saith His soul clave to her or as the Septuagint uses the same word his soul was glewed so that where a man loveth the soul goeth out to be united to that which is beloved Now if a man love God then my heart follows hard after God the soul goeth out in the pursuit of the thing beloved and all is that it may be made one with God and to this end you have two Metaphors very remarkable in the Scripture one is that of a hunter Gen. 10. 9. Nimrod was a mighty hunter Ier. 16. 16. I will bring hunters among you Prov. 23. 27. The wicked rosteth not that which he taketh in hunting What is the meaning of these expressions why they are all to set forth the pursuit of the soul after that which it loveth just as the hunter pursues the poor creature that flies so the soul what it loves it pursues and is in continual pursuit of take men that love riches and honours their souls are continually going out to union with them so a man that loves God his soul is in pursuit of God as that Hermite in a story that sometime I have read finding a great Gallant hunting in a desolate wilderness Askt him what he did there he told him He came a hunting there Et ego Deum venor meum And I said he came hither to hunt after my God t is in pursuit of my God There is another Metaphor and that is a merchandize Prov. 3. 15. the merchandize of wisdom it s spoken of trading for Christ and grace and the things of eternity he that Trades for Christ is called a Merchant man Matth. 13. 45. and so also they that trade for any earthly thing are said to be Merchants Romes merchandise you read of Rev. 18. 11. Make merchandise of souls 2. Pet. 2. 3. and of Ephraim Hos 12 7. He is a merchant what is that why the meaning is this they wholly trade for things below for as Merchant men go forth to make themselves possessors of riches make it their business so to do so it is with the soul of a man the heart is a merchant it goeth out to what it loves and never leavs till it hath possest it now I pray do you consider what is it your souls desire most what do you hunt for what do you trade in there is thy love whoever thou art if it be Jesus Christ and Communion with God and the things of eternal life if thou art in the pursuit of these constantly there is thy heart if it he after wealth and honour these thou huntest for as prey assuredly there is thy love and thy heart and thy treasure that 's the first Rule Secondly would a man know where his love is the nearer love comes to the thing beloved the swifter it moves the nearer a mans love comes to possess the thing he loves the swifter it moves yea it stretches after it then see it in worldly things or else what means that expression Psal 62. 10. If riches increase set not your hearts upon them if you want riches set not your hearts upon them take heed of that for the nearer a man comes to enjoy them the more his heart goeth out unto them and therefore covetous men the richer they are the more miserably they scrape and gape after riches and the reason is this because the nearer a mans love comes to the thing beloved the swifter it moves after it and with the greater earnestness Hab. 1. 6. There is a man that loads himself with thick clay the man hath already too much for his graces for his parts for his comforts and already too much for his accompt but yet notwithstanding the more he hath the more his heart grasps after it still thus it is with every mans love the nearer it comes to possess its object the swifter it moves after it so the Apostle speaks of spirituals Phil. 3. 13 14. Not that I have already obtained but I press hard to the mark I am in a vehement pursuit as if you could take a stone from the earth and place it in the Orb of the Sun yet the stone having a tendency downward still moves
there shall be a perpetual separation between him and the thing he loves whereas the greatest cordial to godly man is the contrary and therefore an ungodly man when he dies his love dies because he is continually separated from the thing he loves for love ceases in him and all the comforts in the acts of it so because a godly man shall never be separated from the thing he loves therefore a godly mans love shall be made perfect I am afraid saith one I shall lose my estate another I shall not die in honour a third I shall be cut off from such a pleasure that is the comfort of my life by this you shall know your love what you fear to be separated from that the love of your hearts goes out after Lastly Love is victorious love is strong as death Cant. 8. 6. Strong as death why saith the Apostle Rom. 5. death hath raigned here lies the strength of death it exercises such dominion as no man was ever able to stand out against its Scepter No standing out against it there is a kinde of dominion in love Consider I pray look unto the love that men bear to the things of this life Let them have the riches of Christ and the glory of heaven tendred them as the young man in the Gospel had Sell all that thou hast and thou shalt have treasure in heaven the love of the world overcomes love is victorious so on the other side offer a godly man all the comforts of this life whatsoever his heart could wish yet not withstanding his love to God outbids them all for love is like lime in that respect Many waters cannot quench it no the more water you pour upon it the more it burns Consider I pray but that very instance of Luther in his Epistle to Henry the eight King of England he speaks of the abominable slanders that were cast upon him for they did not spare him in that kinde they that thirsted for his blood did not spare to blast his name but what doth he say of this Si absque animorum suorum damno fieri posset ex omnibus talia audirem Lutherus pascitur convitiis the truth is if this could be done without hurt to their own souls I should be glad if all the men in the world would lay as much upon me as they could By these reproaches I am made fat a man would have thought that this would have mightily cooled the mans zeal and earnestness in the profession of Religion and the doctrine of the Gospel no his love to truth overcame these so pray consider wherein are you Conquerors for not only faith overcomes the world but love conquers the world Examine what proffers so ever thou hast made thee it may be the great things of this world honors preferment riches reputation and whatever else but still love to Christ and the interest of Christ overcomes Try your selves by these Rules where the love is there is the heart where the heart is there is the treasure and there is the heaven and the happiness And so much for the Doctrinal part For the Application there are three Uses that I shall propose to you of it The first is general a Use of Instruction in two things First from hence see the fulness of the Scriptures every short sentence you see how full of mysterie it is the Jews have an ordinary Proverb among them In lege non un a literula a qua magni non suspensi sunt montes there is not the smallest things in Scripture but there are great truths depending upon them and therefore the Father cryes out Adoro plenitudinem scripturae that he did admire the fulness that he found in the Scriptures of God I speak it the rather because many things in the Scripture we are apt to pass over with a slight eye It is an observation one hath worth our note Intoleranda est blasphemia asserere in Scriptura vel unum inveniri verbum otiosum It is the greatest blasphemy that can be to think that in the word of God there should be found one idle word he that will judge you for idle words will not write one idle word unto you that is certain admire the fulness of the Scriptures from what you have heard The Jews indeed were superstitious in this they made great matters of every word and tittle in the Law but what they did in a way Cabalistical that you should do in a way truly Christian and spiritual there is one place which because Chrysostom instances in I shall briefly hint to you t is but barely to give you an instance 1 Tim. 5. 23. Drink no longer water but use a little wine for thy stomack sake and for thy many infirmities Chrysostom hath eight wonderfull great truths out of this ordinary Scripture and I speak it to this end that you may pass by nothing in the Word but that you may labour to understand wonders in it as 〈◊〉 Godly men out of love to duty neglect the body Secondly Godly men are very watchfull and moderate in the use of the creatures least they should be brought under the power of them they be great truths and clear in the Text what need Timothy else to make a great scruple about drinking of wine but he must drink water also Thirdly consider in this weakness he did not cease from his charge he had infirmities yea open infirmities but yet he did not neglect the preaching of the Gospel and the affairs of the Church Fourthly Godly men may yet too far neglect their bodies even to offend therein for he prescribes him this that argues he did not do his duty to repair the breaches made upon his body Fifthly use a little wine every creature is good in its season yea those creatures that commonly by men are most abused Sixthly Godly men may be subject to great bodily infirmities and often men of great service when ungodly men and of little or no use in the world are healthy and strong yet many a man of great service in the Church of God are subject to great and often infirmities Seventhly In the decay of Nature the creatures are to be used for its repair but according to the proportion of natures necessities and Lastly there is a moderation appointed in the receiving of the creature even when a man doth it for necessity for he that prescribes him the wine prescribes him the measure drink a little wine he prescribes him to use herein as medicine Now when men read over such portions of Scripture let them consider and learn there may be great mysteries in the smallest portions of Scripture and know this when the word of God upon this accompt becomes sweet to a man and men love to hear it delight to meditate upon it it s a great argument of growth in grace and spiritual knowledge in that man as Quintilian tels us It is a great argument of a mans profiting in eloquence the
mournful Lamentation we should be very sensible of such a loss yea in some proportion unto the kind and greatness of it For as the enjoyment of an eminently faithful Prophet or Pastor is an exceeding blessing it is promised amongst the chiefest of mercies I will give them Pastors after mine own heart and thine eyes shall see thy Isa 30. 20. Teacher So the death of such a one is an exceeding loss and consequently requires exceeding Grief and Lamentation There are six great losses Six great losses and do you judge whether they be not so 1. The first is the loss of a soul how great is that loss all is lost if that be lost 2. The second is the loss of true Religion and the glory is departed from Israel when that is gone 3. The third is the loss of Gods smiling favour and presence when that withdraws then the Sun is set and it is night and darkness and fear and trouble with the soul 4. The fourth is the loss of peace in conscience now begins the wars and tumults and the bones are broken 5. The fifth is the loss of the Gospel now the gates of heaven are shut up and the worst of famines seizeth our souls 6. The sixth is the loss of faithful Prophets and Ministers of God now the stones are fallen and the shields of the earth are fallen and the interpreters the men of thousands and the watch-men set upon the Towers and Bullwarks are cut off and the Ambassadors of Christ and of peace are called home and the servants and furtherers of our salvation are discharged Now the more that any loss borders upon souls and upon salvation the more heavy and sharp is that loss and with that loss we should be much afflicted and troubled Q. But may some say why all this ado Why such a crying out and such a laying to heart such a grieving and mourning and taking on and troubling of our selves upon the loss and death of faithful and zealous Prophets What are they more then other men for place for use for service that there must be such a stir for them They are a company of busie and troublesom fellows the Troublers of Israel Sol. So indeed did Ahab speak of gracious and zealous Elijah Ahab who sold himself to work wickedness in the sight of the Lord he said thus unto Elijah Art thou he that troubleth Israel But to let railers go there are two Reasons to be found in the Text for a mournful lamentation upon the death of the faithful Ministers or Prophets of God whereof one respects the people of God who stood in relation unto them as children unto a father and the Prophets stood in relation to them as fathers unto children and the other Reason respects the publike civil State 1. In respect of the Relation between Faithful Ministers and a People Their Relation is that of Father and Children my Father my Father cries Elisha here and truly this Relation hath in it more of Love and more of Grief then any other Relation when Joseph buried Jacob his Father They mourned with a great and a very sore Gen. 50. 10. lamentation Now every faithful Prophet or Minister of God is a Father unto the Saints or people of God 1. For Spiritual generation under God he is a Spiritual Father and begets them again by the Gospel this the Apostle expresly delivers in several places 1 Cor. 4. 15. Though you have ten thousand Instructers in Christ yet have ye not many Fathers for in Christ Jesus I have begotten you through the Gospel He was an Instrument or means used by God for their New-birth So Philemon ver 10. speaking unto him of Onesimus whom saith Paul there I have begotten in my Bonds 2. For loving and tender affection a Father doth not more love his Natural childe then the faithful Minister doth those whom he hath begotten unto Christ Take thine only Son Isaac whom thou lovest said God to Abraham Gen. 22. 2. The Elder unto the Elect Lady and her children whom I love in the Truth 2 Joh. 1. So Paul to the Corinthians Apologizing for himself in not being burdensom unto them 2 Cor. 11. 11. Wherefore saith he because I love you not q. d. Do you think that the want of love in me unto you is the reason of that forbearance God knoweth q. d. God himself who knows all hearts he doth know that I love you Nay so great is the love of benevolence in a faithful Minister unto his people That he is contented for a while to delay his own eternal salvation and happiness that he may be a little more helpful and useful unto his people this prevalent affection you may read expresly in the Apostle Paul Philippians 1. 23. I am in a strait betwixt two having a desire to depart and to be with Christ which is far better i. e. For my self Verse 24. Nevertheless to abide in the flesh is more needful for you Verse 25. And having this confidence I know that I shall abide and continue with you all for your furtherance and joy of faith The Apostles difficulty and streight was about his own personal interest and their common spiritual good If I die I shall gain by death I shall be with Christ But then you will lose I must no more be with you to serve and further your Faith and Joy well saith he I am content I am willing to live a little longer for the beneficial service of your souls rather then presently to depart and enjoy my happiness with Christ O what a love was this 3. For care and watchfulness how careful is the Father for his children Children are the uncertain comforts and the certain cares of their Parents and how watchful is the father for the good of his children and against any evil that they may fall into they counsel them they look after them they follow them with their tears and with their many prayers This likewise is applied unto the faithful Ministers of God they do naturally care for the estate of their People Phil. 2. 20. As if they were led thereunto by inward Bowels and by a natural instinct and they are watchful for them and over them Heb. 13. 17. Obey them that have the Rule over you and submit your selves for they watch for your souls Ah Brethren when you are sleeping they are watching when you are minding your Trades then are they studying your salvation when you are following your delights then are they mourning and praying for your souls they are caring and watching how to get your hearts changed how to bring in your souls to Christ how to get your sins mortified your temptations answered your doubts resolved your consciences to be setled and comforted they fear in your fears and they are troubled in your troubles they mourn in your sorrows they rejoyce in your peace c. 4. For all the offices and duties of a Father you read in Scripture of the
your souls and by them doth God keep a people in his ways they are the Instruments used by God to keep a people upright and stedfast in walking before him And this is a peoples strength and safety Gods ways and none but his are ways of safety while a people walks in his ways he will be their sun and shield their rock and strength their God and their salvation 4. They are of singular use and benefit to the Leaders of a people if they will receive such among them the faithful Prophets of God have been a means to convert wicked Governors and to keep others of them right in the ways of God you read of Jehoash that he did that which was right in the sight of the Lord all his days wherein Jehoiada the 2 Kin. 12. 2. Priest instructed him See of what excellent use that good man was unto Jehoash There are none who will deal with the Governors of a people so plainly so conscientiously so seriously so earnestly as the faithful Prophets of God they will speak to them when none else dare speak to them they will tell them of their sins as well as their inferiors they will make known unto them all the minde and will of God concerning them they will put them upon the power practice of godlines as wel as others nay more then others they will stir up their hearts to be zealous for God and his truth and his ways and not to suffer any provocation of God in the Land Now this comes to be of great strength and safety to a people as a peoples misery lies very much in the iniquity of Rulers so a peoples happiness lies much in the godliness of their Rulers if the Judgements of Rulers are right in the things of God if their hearts do indeed love God if they themselves do make conscience to walk in the ways of God if they once come to be tender of the honour of God and will own and encourage the power and practise of godliness why such Rulers are a singular blessing unto a people and they are a means of manifold blessings unto them And therefore faithful and zealous Prophets are an eminent strength and safety to a Nation who are special helps for all those gracious qualities in such as do govern a Nation 5. I might add one thing more to demonstrate the assertion and that is this faithful Prophets are much in prayer for a Civil State and their prayers are very prevailing with God Said Samuel Gather 1 Sam. 7. 5. 9. 2. all Israel together to Mizpeh and I will pray for you unto the Lord and he cried unto the Lord for Israel and the Lord heard him His prayer was a means to discomfit the Host of the Philistims so when there was a great drought in the Land of Israel that it was like to perish Elijah prayed Iam. 5. 18. and the heavens gave rain and the earth brought forth her fruits his prayer was a means to preserve the Land many more instances might be given but I must hasten to the application of all this unto our selves Is the death and loss of any Vse 1 one faithful and zealous Prophet of God a just cause of grief and lamentation Then what sad thoughts and melting affections should take us up for the death and loss of many eminently faithful and zealous Prophets of God Dr. Hill Mr. Wilson Master Whitaker c. We have of late lost many precious Servants of Christ many faithful Laborers in his Vine-yard I fear that we have not laid those losses to heart that may be affirmed of most of us which is spoken in Isa 57. 1. The righteous perisheth no man layeth it to heart merciful men are taken away and no man considereth that the righteous are taken away from the evil to come There are unto me yet four sad presages of some future evil and they are 1. The great indifferency about the great truths of Christ 2. The great want of the power of godliness in the Land superstition and prophaness still abounding 3. The great contempt of the Ministers of the Gospel 4. The great inconsideration of the death of so many choice Prophets Servants of God To many persons their life is a burden and their death is a rejoycing When Mctellus heard of the death of Scipio Africanus he ran out into the publick Forum or Market place and cryed out O Citizens come ye forth Concurrite cives urbis vestrae moenia corruerunt and consult what is to be done for the walls of your City are fallen down Surely there is matter of deep thoughts and sad afflictions in these solemn dispensations of God of late For an Husband man to pull out the weeds in the garden this is nothing but for him to pluck up the Flowers and the choice Plants there is something in this for him to take away the rotten Hedge this is nothing but to break down the wals about the Vineyard there is something in this To take off a tile from the top of the house it is nothing O but to take away the Pillars there is some great change now indeed We read that when Noah that Preacher of righteousness was taken into the Ark then the flood followed seldom doth God gather his Prophets by clusters as it were but there is some great evil neer unto a people nevertheless people generally are secure and stupid and foolish though God smites them in one of the choicest blessings which he vouchsafes to the Sons of men They see loss upon loss and death upon death here a Minister dead and there a Minister carried to his grave and usually this is all the fruits of it Is such a one dead and I pray you how long was he sick and whereof did he die and what hath he left his poor wife and children It is great pitty the man was an honest man and preacht well and here is all Now to such careless and cold and dull persons especially if any such have had any reference unto faithful and laborious Ministers who can thus slightly pass over the death of their Pastors I have four things to say 1. It is a sign that you never truly loved their persons no no for all your complements and for all your pretences yet you never truly loved them of all affections love is most apprehensive and sensible If it enjoys there is much delight If it loseth there is much sorrow love is very sensible of what it enjoyes and of what it loses 2. It is a sign that you never prized them in their Ministry if you make no more of them being dead certainly you made little of them being living affections do most appear and discover themselves upon death absense and difficulties and oppositions and death these are tryals and discoveries of true love and therefore if you can so slightly bear the loss of your faithful Ministers assuredly you never knew the