all truth and veritie I wish thee the grace of God his holye spirite to conduct leade thee into all such thinges as shall stand with thine own dutie and tend to the glorie of the whole Trinitie FINIS IF good to learne be thine entent And not to plain of tyme yll spent But so temploy thy present payne As endles fruit may be thy gayne This Treatise reade and herein vew Al duties to thy Sauiour dew For this doth teache for thy behoue The lord thy god how thou shalt loue For loue of thee him selfe that gaue To death frō death thy soule to saue ¶ An introduction to the loue of God. ¶ The first Chapter That the loue of God and thy neighbour cannot be seperated WIth wakefull heede and diligent mynde earnest endeuour and continual carefulnes it becommeth behoueth vs to searche and to learne how and what way we may escape hell torment and purchace heauens ioy Sithens neither that torment may be auoyded nor that ioy procured except the meanes be knowen how that one may be shunned that other attained Let vs therfore the more willingly heare and the more diligently consider the wordes of the Apostle in the which he proposeth these two thinges to were that heauens ioy is vnspeakeable and which is the waye that leadeth vnto life For he saith that neyther eye hath seene nor eare hath heard nor the hart of man conceiued the things which God hath prepared for them that loue him Loe now euen by thys that the Apostel saith that GOD hathe prepared good thinges for them that loue him it appereath that loue is both the way and the meane by the which we aspire vnto them But the loue of God without the loue of thy neighbour cānot be had as witnesseth s Iohn who saith He that loueth not his brother whom he seeth how can he loue God whom he seeth not And this cōmaundement haue we from God that whoso loueth God shall also loue his neighbour And thus in theese two loues consisteth that true loue which thapostle speaketh of saying And yet shew I vnto you a more excellent waye This more excellent way is loue which leadeth to that heauenly coūtrie and without the which no man can come vnto it But who is in this way or who knoweth it Forsoth he that loueth both God and his neighbour Howe then is God first and next the neighbour to be loued We must loue God more thē our selues and our neighbour as our selues We loue God more then our selues when we in all thinges preferre his pleasure and cōmaundementes before our own wyls But our neighbour we are not cōmaunded to loue aboue our selues but as our selues that is to will and to wish vnto him all the goodnes which we ought to wyll or wish to our selues and specially the euerlasting ioy and blysse and to the attainment thereof to assist and to helpe him both with bodely spiritual goodes as reason requireth and abilitie permitteth In consideration whereof the Lord sayth in the Gospell Whatsoeuer ye would that men should do vnto you doo ye euen the same vnto them also And s. Iohn saith Let vs not loue in word neither in tong but in deede and veritie But who are those neyghbours whom we ought thus to loue Truly all Christian men Iewes and Heathen friendes and enemies ¶ The second Chapter ¶ Why and how God is to be loued SIthens al our soule health then consisteth in loue why how the Lord is to be loued let vs diligently weigh and consider But to excite noorish and increase the loue of God in vs nothing is so forceble as the often remembrance and diligent consideration of his benefites So great thinges hath he geuen vs heaped and bestowed vpon vs that our soule vtterlye fainteth in the viewe of his bountie and goodnes But in this case though we be not able to yelde vnto him so many and so great thankes as beseemeth our loue and becommeth our seruice yet must we not faile to render him so many and so great as we can And see wherefore to wete for his benefites which for his great loue and free beneuolence our merites or desertes requiring none suche the Lord hath moste graciouslye bestowed vpon vs he is entirelye of vs to bee beloued But how or in what sort God is to be loued that his commaundement which he so straightly prescribed and so preciselye wyl haue kept and obserued on our part doth manifestly shew and declare Geue care therefore O Man to that commaundement which of all other is greatest and chiefest Geue eare I say and heare it diligentlye print it in memory thinke on it continuallye and to thy power fulfyll it dayly and hourelye That commaundement is this Thou shalt loue the Lord thy God with all thy hart that is with al thine vnderstāding and with all thy soule that is with al thy will and with al thy minde that is with al thy memory that thou mayest reserue keepe all thy thoughtes al thy lyfe and all thy skill and knowledge to yeld vnto him thine obedience and seruice But peraduenture because thou deemest thy selfe to be loued of God but a litle therefore thou art not afeard to loue hym againe but lightly Search therfore and weigh with thy selfe in thy minde with what giftes and benefits he hath endued thee already and what he hath promised to bestowe on thee hereafter And thou shalt forthwith finde that thou art boūde to loue him beyond all might measure But to the end that the loue of God may in thee be quickned augment the mor◠aboundantlye weighe and consider by whom why and to what end mankinde was first created and what thinges ▪ God made for the vse and ease of man For this is to be gathered that of the thinges created whether they be heauenly or terrestriall visible or inuisible ther is none other cause but the mere goodnes of the Creator which is the Lord God onelye one and alone Whose goodnes is of such greatnes that of that blissefulnes by the which he is most highlie happy blessed for euer he willeth other to be partners because he seeth it may be imparted but not diminished That goodnes therfore which him selfe is and by the which him selfe is blessed onely of his free goodnes and not of necessitie woulde he impart and communicate vnto others because it appertaineth to the chiefe good to haue will to be profitable and beseemeth the most mightie not to be hurtfull But because no man is able to bee partaker of his blissefulnes but by vnderstanding for the more it is vnderstanded the more fully it is had God made a reasonable creature which might not onelye vnderstand the chiefe good but that by vnderstanding might also loue it and by louyng myght possesse it and by possessing might vse it and so distinguished that creature that part might remaine in the purity of him selfe and not
An Introduction to the loue of god ⸫ Accompted among the workes of S. Augustine and set forth in his name very profitable to moue all men to loue God for his benefits receaued Math. 22. ¶ Thou shalte loue the Lorde thy God with al thy harte wyth al thy soule and with al thy mynd This is the greatest and the first commaundement The second is lyke to this Thou shalte loue thy neighboure as thy selfe In these two commaundementes hange all the law and the Prophets 1 IOHN 2. Loue not the world neither the things that are in the worlde If a man loue the world the loue of the Father is not in hym Seene and alowed accordinge to the Quenes Maiesties Iniunctions Anno 1574. ¶ TO THE MOST vertuous and noble Princes Queene Elizabeth by the grace of God Queene of England Fraunce and Ireland defender of the fayth c. AMong all other benefites most gracious soueraigne Ladie which God in mercie hath bestowed vpon your roial person â–ª the knowledge of GOD is most singuler for the which we your humble Subiectes haue moste cause to prayse god But I meane not the knowledge of hys essence or beyng whych none of the Angels or heauenly powers are able to comprehend Neyther yet that general knowledge of God which is gotten by his creatures and workes from the creation of the world Which although it bee of no force to chaunge the mynde regenerate to true godlynes yet are all men by it made inexcuseable before God in as muche as when they knewe God they glorified him not as god But I mean the chiefe and singuler knowledge of God wherby not onely his vniuersall power and infinite mercy replenishing the whole earth but also his vnsearchable counsel in sauing vs by Christ hidden from the world is well perceiued and knowen This knowledge of God hath eternall lyfe annexed vnto it as sayth Christ Thys is lyfe eternall that they myght know thee the onely true God Iesus Christ whom thou hast sent And as this knowledge of God doth comprehende in it the counsell of God to saue vs by Christ so it doth renue the whole maÌ„ vrgeth hym to apprehend that good thing which it sheweth accordyng to the saying of Christ you shall knowe the truth and the truth shall make you free That this knowledge of God by hys good spirite already planted in your Maiesties hart might dayly encrease more and more bee confirmed I haue chosen out a litle short treatise stirryng and mouing verye much to the loue of God through the consideration of hys benefites Accompted amonge the workes of saint Augustine set forth in hys name to dedicate the same to your Highnes The diligent vewe and consideration whereof I knowe ryght well wyll not a litle enflame and set on fire those sparkes of the knowledge loue of God already by Gods good spirite kindled in your royall hart For I am not ignorant most gracious soueraigne of your good and gracious nature and how muche your Maiestye is enclined to loue and mercy to pity the poore miserable to respect the causes of such as are in distresse to help the oppressed to pardon offences to doo good to all men which all are nothing els but fruites of that knowledge and loue of God whych by the woorde of God and Gospell of Christ you haue conceaued And as the same hath alredy brought forth these fruites so I nothing doubt but the continuall meditation of Gods infinite loue and innumerable benefits wyl bring forth more loue of God to solace and comfort her selfe onely in his loue in respect whereof all pleasure ioy loue of this world waxeth vyle and chuseth rather wyth him to beare afflictions and suffer hard thinges then with the world to enioye the pleasures of sinne for a season For surely suche is the nature of the loue of God that as it nothing forceth of or regardeth not the afflictioÌ„s of thys life so it vtterlye contemneth and treadeth vnder foote the vanities loue of this world as nothing in respect of his loue who first hath loued vs. To the furtherance whereof the diligent reading of this litle treatise wyll very much helpe Wherein the Author euen of sense and feeling and as one all together rauished with the loue of god setteth forth how diuersly by his benefites and loue we are mooued to loue him and that his vnspeakeable loue towards vs can no waies better be recompenced then by loue againe Wherein if it shall please your Maiesty to bestow some short tyme I know the more it is read the more comfortable delight wil be conceiued therein And though paraduenture this myght bee thought of some a trauaile altogether superfluous to translate the same out of Lattin in which tong it was first wrytten and to dedicate the same to your highnes considering the excellencie of your knowledge in the same tounge wherein you might vvith more delectation pleasure haue solaced your selfe yet to me it should not seeme superfluous beyng set foorth in a language that moste of your Subiectes do vnderstand therfore like to redounde to the profite of the moe And besides forth that vvhich is set foorth vnder the protection and priuiledge of Princes is of all men the more diligently read And to vvhom myght I more aptlye dedicate the introduction to the loue of God then to so godly and vertuous a Prince out of vvhose brest ther flovveth such streames of mercy and flames of loue tovvard her subiectes that shee seemeth an apt meete soyle of God vvherein the loue of God myght profitablye be planted The God of loue therefore enflame your most royal hart vvith his loue and vvith his holy spirit direct you in the ryght course to eternall lyfe That in this life your Maiesty may haue such sence and feeling of hys loue that in tyme to come you may haue the full fruition therof in his eternall glorye Amen Your Maiesties most humble Subiect and faithful seruaunt Edmund Roffen Viuat Regina Ad serenissimam D. D. Elizabetham Angliae Franciae Hiberniae Reginam fidei defens c. ¶ EPIGRAMMATA Nescia virgo viri regni Regina potentis Nobilibus multum sollicitata procis Non sociata tamen quia non mortalevidetur Coniugium mentem tangere posse tuam Accipe diuini coelestia pignora scripti Vnde tuum flagret pectus amore Dei. Qui pius in Christo te tam redamab it Iesu Quam fuerit Christus totus amore tuus Sed tuus ille quidem manet aeternuÌ„que manebit Illius in studio tu quia fixa manes Nil opus est igitur nostro Regina libello Qui docâ—t vt facias quod prior ipsa facis Nil opus est fateor forsan tamen ista legendo Esse tuus poterit multiplicatus amor Ad eandem Principem Sacra deo Princeps et sacro nomine virgo Accipe quae sacro pignora fonte fluunt
the Lord haue we this power and might to withstand the force of this tripple batterye mayntayned against vs with suche force and violence And he it is and none other but he that confoundeth thy foes and all them that trouble thee It is onely God I say that treadeth vnder foote for vs not onelye our flesh all our fleshly concupiscence but also the world wyth all worldly vanities and finally the Deuil with al his wicked suggestions Haue not I therefore iust cause to confesse that hee that is mighty hath done great thynges for me ¶ The .xiiii. Chapter ¶ Of the gift of hope BVt yet moreouer our God and Sauiour hath geuen mee the grace so to conforme my selfe to hys wyll by obedience that I am fully assured through faith in his promise that finally I shall enioy his kyngdome and blysse And this grace consisteth in three especiall pointes The detestation and hate of my synnes forepast the contempt disdaine of present pleasures the desire longing after the ioyes to come which to attain he hath geuen me the hope and supporteth the same by three things also which strengthen and confirme my hart in marueilous sort and so animate and encourage me as no want of woorkes nor lacke of merites nor consideration of priuate commodities nor deepe estimation of the heauenly blisse shal be able to cast me downe frō the tower of hope but that my Soule therein shall be rooted for euer And if ye long to knowe what thynges these are they are these that followe First I consider the loue of hym that adopted me Secondly the truth of him that dyd promise mee And thirdlye the might of him that redeemed me Now therfore let my fleshly thoughtes repine and murmour as them list and say who art thou or how great is heauens ioy or by what merites doest thou hope to attaine it For I wyll confidently aunswer I know in whom I haue beleued and am fully assured and wholy resolued that God in hys soueraygne loue hath chosen and adopted me and that he is true in his promises and able to performe them and that he may do in heauen and in earth whatsoeuer hee wyll And for theese merites ought I to loue my God and sauiour For it is the working of great grace and mercy that whē I flee frō God he doth folow me when I feare to come nye him hee doth allure me when I despaire hee doth recomfort mee when I am vnthankfull hee doth styll benefit mee when I commit vncleanes hee doth clense me when I delight in vanities hee sheweth me hys truthes whē I lye bound in the bonds of vnsoluble wickednes and custome of euil he loseth me frō them setteth me at libertie and finally from the world doth draw me to his kingdome ¶ The .xv. Chapter ¶ Of God his bountie of our iniquity and of thankes geuing BVt yet now my Soule behold consider those gifts of gods goodnes which are onelye knowen to thy selfe As with how gladsome and comfortable chere Christ offereth hym selfe vnto thee renouncing the world with what delicates hee refresheth thy hunger and with what store of mercy he doth enritch thy pouertie What secrete affectious he doth enspire into thee and with how pleasant a cup of loue he doth make thee merrye when thou folowest his pathes forsaking things transitory Is it a thing small trowest thou vyle or contemptible that of his onelye mere mercy he calleth thee a fugitiue thrall rebell from thy restles gadding to hys setled home and plentyfullye refresheth thee with spirituall consolation For if thou were tempted he sustained thee if thou were in daunger he relieued thee if thou wer sorowful he comforted thee if thou were wauering he dyd confirme thee How often also were thou ready to wyther away for feare when he louingly stoode by to cherish thee And when to quenche thy drouth hee infused hym selfe into thee Neither canst thou forget how often with his spirituall lyght he clered thine vnderstāding sense reason and feeling when thou wer singing or reading any spiritual thing And yet in thy memory it is rise also how often when thou were in praier hee rauished thee with vnspeak able desire from all thinges that are earthlye to delight thy selfe in the pleasure of that euerlastyng and heauenly Paradise I leaue here to speake of the great woorkes of mercye which it pleased his Maiesty to doo and woorke by mee least anye part of that praise honor and glory which is onelye his own should any way seeme to be ascribed to me For in the iudgement of man the grace of the geuer and the felicitie of the receauer seeme so vnited and knit together that he is not onely praysed who is onely prayse worthye but he also commended whom God in hys workes doth make but his instrument And the receauer made partner of the praise with the geuer which to the glory of God is not a lyttle iniurious For what hath any man that he hath not receiued Why then is he praised that hath freely receaued for that in the which hee hath nothing deserued To thee therefore O my God be all laud glory praise and thankesgeuing but to me thy creature shame and confusiō that haue done so much euil and receiued so much good Se now therfore O my Soule that not onely Gods bountye but also our own iniquitie doth highly commend the loue of God towards vs For if this be great liberalitie to geue muche to them that haue deserued nothing how greatly shal or ought that goodnes to bee esteemed that requireth thē with good who haue merited euil O what loue is this which no wickednes or iniquity is able to ouer come Some thinges there bee whych God mercyfully pardoneth other there be which he bountifully geueth For he pardoneth our vices and geueth vs his vertues alwayes as readye to forgeue as to geue being on the one side louing and on the other syde liberal Let vs therefore confesse our syns vnto hym Let vs I saye confesse that we haue our sinnes from our selues that he maye pardon them our vertues from him that he maye continue and encrease them And let vs endeuour without all ceasyng that wee appeare neyther vnthankfull for that which he pardoneth neither yet vnmyndefull of that which he geueth This I say let him endeuour that beleueth in God or earnestlye desyreth to be his louer For true loue neyther hideth nor dissembleth anye thyng What therfore worketh the diligent consideration of all these thinges but marueilously to withdraw the mynde of the louer from all other loue to loue God alone who hath geuen all this But if any man conceaue that God hath geuen vnto him what soeuer is foresayde and doubteth not yet to loue him but lyghtly let him be assured that ther is no man but that if he seeke he may finde occasiō why to thinke him selfe to God most beholding and with all his power
hath gotten them into hys handes and possession shall bee as well assured that he shall neuer lose them as he hath earnest desire neuer to forgo them ¶ The .xvii. Chapter ¶ Of the benefit of God his promise RIght highly therefore is God to bee loued in his promises in asmuch as he hath behight vs greater thinges then hetherto hee hath geuen vs For hee hath promised vnto vs rest from paine libertie from thraldome securitie from feare comfort from sorrow resurrection from the dead and after that our bodyes are raysed vp agayne suche full and perfect blysse as neuer shall haue ending Finallye he hath promised him selfe vnto vs euen as he sware to our fathers that hee would geue him selfe for vs Great therfore are the promises of God vnspeakable and for these and in these will God be loued of vs and in such sort and maner as it behoueth vs. But if thou wylt know in what sort it behoueth vs to loue God vehementlye to desire to haue the promise performed is onely the maner that in this our loue is of duty required The promise of God yet how soeuer it bee desyred is muche lesse desired then it ought for to be And howe soeuer the Louer of God profiteth and increaseth in louyng hym hee ought styll to profite and to encrease to more For the earnest and true longyng after God in some respect hath no mean nor measure when as it can neuer so exceede that it maye be thought to muche And where as in al other thinges impaciencie is euer blamed vehement impaciencie of the delay in the expectacion of gods promises that is to haue and possesse God deserueth laud and praise as a thing most commendable For the more a man loueth God and the more he longeth after hym the impatiencie in that delaye tormenteth the more the hope which is differred sore vexeth the soule But these precious iewels in this world promised are onelye had and enioyed in the heauenly palace And therfore of that good whych is chiefe of all goodnes what it is and how it is shal first be declared ¶ The .xviii. Chapter ¶ Of the consideration of the Deity ioyes of heauen LEt vs styrre vp therefore and aduaunce all our vnderstanding as far forth as the grace of God may assist it to waigh and confider how great the onelye and proper ioy of the chosen is there where the place is prepared for them That is to say that onely high soueraigne good which is lyfe lyght blyssefulnes wysedome eternitie and such other like and yet is but onelye one in nature most excellent and high good sufficing to it self in all thinges needing or wanting nothing and which all haue neede of not onely to be but also well to be Thys good is God the Father thys is the word that is the Sonne of the Father and this is that one and common loue to the Father and the Sonne namelye that holy Spirite which from them both equally doth issue and proceede And that which euerye one of these is in parson particularly the same is the whole Trinitie the Father the Sonne the holye Ghost For euery singuler parson of this Trinitie is doubtles nothyng els but that high soueraigne vnitie of the god-head I meane and the Deitie which can neither be multiplied encreased nor altered Moreouer this is that onely one thing which is needefull and necessarye And that onely is necessarye in the which all good is or which of it selfe is the onelye one and aloue good For if eche seuerall good thing be good and delectable then thinke with thy selfe how delectable that good is which containeth in it the pleasure and delight of all that is good and not suche as wee fynde or taste in Gods creatures but so far differing in al kinde of excellency as the Creator in worthynes doth excell the creature For if lyfe created be good howe good is that lyfe which did create it If health made or geuen be good how good is that health that made or gaue it If the wisedome amiable that consisteth in the knowledge of thinges that be made how amiable is that wisedome that made all those things of nothing Finally if in things delectable the delight be great and manifold howe great is the same in him that made and ordained what soeuer is delectable O how happye is that Soule which maye haue vse of that good What shall hee haue mysse of that hath it or what shal he not want that lackes it For who so hath that shall together haue the goodes both of body and soule and those suche also so passing and so excellent as neyther eye hath sene nor eare hath heard nor the hart of man hath thought or conceaued Why then wander we through so manye thinges to seeke the goodes of our bodie and soule Let vs rather loue that one God in whom is all that good is and it shall be inoughe and sufficient for vs Let vs longe after that simple good which of it selfe is all good and we shal be well and shall nede to seeke no further For what louest thou O my flesh or what desirest thou O my Soule There and in that same selfe good that is in thy Soueraigne Lord God is doubtles al whatsoeuer ye loue or desire To speake therefore of the goods of the heauenlye kingdome or to conceaue or vnderstād them no man cloathed in the flesh suffiseth or is able For in truth they are much greater better then eyther they are thought or perceyued to bee For the kingdome of God excelleth all fame passeth all praise surmounteth all cunning excelleth what soeuer glorye is thought most royall or famous The kingdome of god therfore is full of light and peace charitye and patience woorshippe and glory pleasure and delight euerlasting in ioy perpetuall in blisfulnes and replenished with all other goodes what soeuer are vnpossible to bee spoken or comprehended And yet ought I not therfore to be mute or silent but to say so muche as I can Bycause I cannot saye so much as I woulde For bycause we beleue that God is vnspeakable it is not forth with reason to thincke our selues not bounde to speake of him that we can or are able Neyther is this tollerable that we shoulde not beleue of that life euerlasting which God by his promise hath sealed vnto vs more a great deale theu is sette forth in wryting For neyther can the toung nor the pen expresse so much as the hart can comprehende and yet the hart which is of greatest capacity and of al things conceaueth most profoundly and depely is farre to light to comprise the Maiesty of God his ioyes and glory Of the lyfe to come therefore we must earnestly beleue that it is both euerlastiug in it selfe and euerlastinglye happy And that ther is assured security and secure tranquility peaceable pleasantnes blysfull eternity and eternall blisfulnes wher is perfytte loue no