that this lawe requireth more For it also forbiddeth anger whiche procéedeth not of a iust cause and tendeth not too a good end Then addeth hée also another sinne of the fifth commaundement And vvhosoeuer shall say vntoo his brother Racha that is hée that by any signe sheweth him selfe too scorne his neyghboure is in daunger of a counsell Wherein thrée and twentie Iudges satte vppon the hearing of greater cases Furthermore who so euer shall saye vntoo his brother Foole is in daunger of Hell fire That is too saye hée that rayleth and outrageth ageynste his neyghboure is an offender ageynste Gods lawe and consequently in daunger of the paynes of Hell Héere Gods iudgemente is compared too a Senate of thrée score and eleuen Iudges whiche satte vppon the hearing of the chéefest and weyghtiest cases Too bée bréefe by the fifth commaundemente are forbidden firste all thoughtes whereby wée thinke any euill towardes oure neighbour Secondly all signes of contempt of oure neyghbour Thirdly all bitter woordes ageynst our neighboure as raylings or reuilings Fourthlye outwarde murther And contrarywise are commaunded all woorkes that are repugnant too these as too beare a fréendlye harte towardes oure neighbour too shewe our good wil towardes our neighboure by outwarde signes and too defend and saue his person from wrong Howbéeit too the intent that Christ might shew how néedfull is loue towardes one neighbour and how pernicious is iniurie doone vntoo oure neighbour hée giueth twoo counsels whiche conteine twoo arguments The one is taken of the harme whiche a man that dooth wrong too his neighbour runneth intoo before the iudgemēt of God The other is taken of the harme wherintoo hée that hath hurt his neybour falleth before the iudgement of man The firste standeth thus If thou offer thy gift at the altar Hée put foorth an example that agréed too that time and that people while the cōmon weale of Moises was yet standing And the méening of this saying is this GOD accepteth not thy gift if thou hate thy brother that is too say No seruice is acceptable too God which is doon by him that is out of charitie with his neighbor But what is the méening of this rule That God liketh nothing that commeth from his enimy for the gifts of enimies are no giftes And in this respecte Iohn sayth He that sayeth I loue God and hateth his brother is a lyer For the continual and naturall frute of louing God is the loue of a mannes neighbour He that loueth mée kéepeth my commaundements Then wheras this frute is not it is certeine that the trée is euil Therfore whosoeuer loueth not his neighbour dooth offer sacrifice too God in vaine In the Scripture prayer is a sacrifice but thou prayest in vaine if thou hate thy neighbour Thankesgiuing is y e calues of the lippes Now if thou wilt haue them accepted of God first bée at one with thy neighbour and then offer in Fayth The crosse is a sacrifise so it be tēpered with fayth for without fayth it is a iust punishment of sinne The kéeping of the Sabboth is a seruice that pleaseth God yet it is defiled with hatred towardes a mans neighbour Almesse is called in the Scripture a sacrifise of good sent But Paule saith if I spend all my substance vpon the poore and haue no charitie I am nothing And in likewise is too be iudged of euery good work which God requireth Héere let euery man examin himself and not take a deceitful balance The second standeth thus Bee reconciled too thy brother vvhile thou art yet in the vvay c. He that offendeth hurteth his brother falleth intoo the hands of the Magistrate shall bée cast intoo prison from whence hée shal not bée dispatched vntil hée haue made ful amends for his harmes Wherefore too the intent this come not too passe thou must be reconciled too thy neighbour betimes Therfore séeing that without charitie thou woorshippest God in vaine and fallest in daunger of the Magistrate thou art counselled too bée in charitie with thy neighbour Héerwith agréeth the saying of God He that hath not shewed mercy shall féel iudgement without mercy Héeruntoo perteineth also the parable of the detter to whom God forgaue all the det c. But the Papists vpon this place doo builde their Purgatorie wherof they preache at this day in their Churches too whom I answere 1 In these woordes is no mencion made of Purgatorie whereintoo hée that hath hurte his neighbour is caste by the Magistrate 2 Bicause they flée too the Allegorie let them know that they leaue too a weak foūdation For first no Allegorie is too be admitted vnlesse it can bée cōfirmed by the expresse woord of God Secondly no Allegorie is too bée allowed that fighteth with the ground of our fayth Thirdely no Allegorie is too bée accepted eyther wherein there is any absurditie or wherupon ensueth any absurditie Therfore in as muche as no man is able too satisfie this commaundemente fully in all points Let vs repente let vs flée vntoo Chryste and then let vs endeuer too obey God according too this commaundemēt as muche as may bée by the help of Chryste too whome bée glory world without end Amen Vpon the .vij. Sunday after Trinitie ¶ The Gospel Mark viij IN those dayes vvhen there vvas a verye greate companie and had nothing too eate Iesus called hys Dysciples vntoo hym and sayde vntoo them I haue compassion vpon the people because they haue beene novve vvith mee three dayes and haue nothyng too eate And if I send them avvay fasting too their ovvne houses they shall faint by the vvay for diuers of them came from farre And his Dysciples ansvvered hym VVhere shoulde a man haue bread heere in the vvildernesse too satisfie these And hee asked them hovv manye loaues haue yee They sayde seuen And hee commaūded the people too sitte dovvne on the ground And hee tooke the seauen loaues And vvhen hee hadde gyuen thankes hee brake and gaue to his Disciples too set before them And they did set them before the people And they had a fevve small fisshes And vvhen hee hadde blessed hee commaunded them also too bee set before them And they did eate and vvere suffized And they tooke vp of the broken meate that vvas lefte seauen baskettes full And they that did eate vvere aboue foure thousand And hee sent them avvay The exposition of the Text. THis Gospell is set foorth for this time of the yéere bicause it is haruest time and that too the intent too do vs too witte that Corne and frutes of the earth do grow by gods blessing wherby wée shal be put in mind to be thankfull towards God for this his gift We must therefore beléeue without all doubt that God giueth vs the things that grow out of the ground too sustein this life with all which wée must vse reuerently as giftes reached and giuen vntoo vs by Gods owne hand and that too Gods glorie the profit of our neighbor and
land of Ievvry art not the least among the Princes of Iuda for out of thee shall come too mee the Captaine that shall gouerne my people Israel Then Herod vvhen he had priuily called the vvise men enquired of them diligently vvhat time the Starre appeered he bad them go to Bethleem and sayd Go your vvay thither search diligently for the child And vvhen yee haue found him bring me vvoord ageyn that I may come vvorship him also VVhē they had heard the King they departed and loe the Starre vvhiche they savv in the East vvent before them til it came and stoode ouer the place vvherein the Childe vvas VVhen they savv the Starre they vvere exceeding glad and vvent intoo the house found the Childe vvith Mary his moother and fel dovvne flat and vvoorshipped him and opened their treasures and offered vntoo him giftes Golde Frankincense and Mirre And after they vvere vvarned of God in sleep that they should not go ageyn too Herode they returned intoo their ovvne countrie another vvay The exposition of the text THis feast is called in the Churche the Epiphanie of the Lorde that is too saye the appéering of the Lorde For after that the feastes of the comming and birth of the Lorde were celebrated by the Churche it séemed good vntoo the holy Fathers too put too this feast also that they might instruct the Churche of the sundry sortes of the Lords appéering in the fleshe And they alledge foure reasons why they call this feast Epiphanie Whereof the first is that as this day Christ appéered too the wise men that sought him by the leading of a Starre The seconde is for that as vppon this day nine and twentie yéeres after his birth his glorie appéered in Baptisme by the witnesse of the father speaking frō heauen in this wise This is my beloued sonne and by the visible appéering of the holy Ghoste vpon him The thirde is for that the same day twelue moneth after his baptisme his glorie appéered at the mariage by turning water intoo wine The fourth is for that in the .xxxj. yéere of his age his glorie appéered ageyne in féeding fiue thousande men with seuen loues of bread All these appéerings make too this end both too prooue Christ too be the true Messias and sauior of them that beléeue in him too stablish assured faith in vs that wée should certainly assure oure selues too obtaine saluation through him And thus muche concerning the cause of the feast Now let vs go in hande with the Gospel it selfe whiche conteyneth the storie of the firste kinde of Christes appéerings namely howe hée appeered too the wise men that is too say too the Heathen too the intente we may know that Christe with his benefits belongeth also too the Heathen The summe of the exposition of this Gospell is that the wise men came too Hierusalem too séeke the new borne King and that when they found him not there they kept on their way folowing the guidance of the Starre which went before them til they came in Bethleem where they finding the Childe honored him and offered him gifts After the dooing whereof at the warning of God they returned intoo their cuntrie by another way In this Gospell wée wil intreat of two places whiche are 1 The storie with his circumstances and lessons whiche are many 2 The vse of the storie and the spirituall signification of the wise mens offerings ¶ Of the first MAny are the circumstances of this presēt story of which euery one conteyneth peculiar doctrines and instructions When Christe was borne in Bethleem in the time of Herode the wise men came from the Easte too woorship the new borne king Héer come thrée things too bée weyed The time the state of the wise men and the ende for whiche they came The time is expressed when it is sayde in the time of Herode For the Scepter had ceased from Iud◠and accordyng too the Prophesies Chryste was too bée borne Thys conferring of the prophesies concernyng the birth of Chryst and the tyme wherein hée was borne as it confuteth the Iewes which looke for him still too come so it confirmeth the Faythe of the godly that they may assure them selues that this same whome the wise men séeke is the verie Messias The second is the state of the wise men that they were not of the Iewes but of the Gentiles Wherby wée learne that this new king borne in Bethleem perteineth also too the Gentiles who by the example of the wise men are admonished too séeke and too woorship Chryst. Moreouer these wise men were called Magi by which terme is signified the excellencie of their dignitie and office For Magus is an Hebrue woord and taketh his name of considering and teaching Which twoo things perteined chéefly too Kings and Préestes whereupon the Persians called their Kyngs and Préestes Magi. What are wée taught héereby Chryst lyeth in the maunger despised of his owne people and the Magies béeing Heathen men borne come too worship him Whereby is signified that although Chrystes kingdome bée not of the world yet is it a mightie and glorious kingdome or rather a heauenly kingdome which many shall acknowledge and not bée offended at the base countenance thereof too the outward shew in the world The second circumstaunce is that the wyse men come too Hierusalem and there séeke for Chryst that was newly borne The Iewes which had the bookes of the Prophets in their handes and vntoo whome the woorde of God was committed stoode still carelesse and neuer sought for Chryst. And in y e mean while ▪ those sought him who by their iudgement perteined not too the Church But where sought they him In the princely citie Hierusalem Whither when they came heard nothing of this king their faith was not a litle shaken but yet neuerthelesse they raysed vp them selues by the signe For they sayd Wée haue séene hys starre Doutlesse they had learned out of the Relickes of Daniels schoole that when Chryst should bée borne then should such a starre shew the time that hée was borne The thirde circumstance is too bée considered with héede for it sheweth what maner a Kyng Christe is For as the maunger in which he lay argueth that his kingdome is not of this world so the starre appearyng from heauen declareth him too bée a heauenly King And like as the Maunger sheweth him too bée base in the sight of the worlde euen so the Starre setteth out the maiestie of his kyngdome for vs too beholde to the furtherance of our faith least he should become despisable vnto vs through the leud and malicious disdaine of his owne countrey folke which continuing still in their ignorance doo persecute Chryst vntoo this day Some men demaunde héere what maner a Starre that was And diuers men déeme diuersly But thys is manyfest that it differeth in thrée propreties from other continuing starres that is to say in place in mouyng in brightnesse In place
be instructed by the voice of the minister in this entrance of theirs intoo wedlock Thirdly that the Churche may bée a witnesse of the assurance made betwéene them lest they might liue with offence vntoo others as if they were Lemans rather than maryed folkes Fourthly that they may be openly helped with the Prayers of the Churche so as the mariage begoon may turn too Gods glory their owne commoditie and finallye too the edifiyng of the whole Churche by their godly conuersation in holy mariage Now remayneth somewhat too be spoken bréefly concerning the mariage feast wherein it is too bée considered what behooueth too bée there and what too bee away In any wise there must bée vtterly excluded frō Christian mariages first Surfetting secondly Pride thirdly too muche sumptuousnesse fourthly filthie and vnmannerly talke suche as the talke of ribauldlie minstrels is woont too bée and fifthly forslowing of godlinesse namely that they followe not their feasting at suche time as deuine seruice shoulde bée doone in the Church whereby God is displeased the neighbor offended and occasion of falling is giuen too many On the cōtrarie part there must be present first godlinesse secōdly honest mirth thirdly holy talke and fourthly often wishing y e God may prosper this his state with his blissing For as we réede these things were customably vsed too bée doone in the mariages of the saincts and therfore God also hath with his goodnesse furthered such mariages ¶ Of the second NOwe that wée haue noted certein things concerning mariage I wil héereafter adde a few things of mariage finished and confirmed and I wil do but two things First I wil recite the finall causes of mariage And afterward I wil shewe by what vertues the societie of maryed folkes is made swéete and amiable All godly folk know that the finall causes of mariage are foure Whereof the first is mutuall helpe for when Salomon sayeth wo is him that is alone he méeneth that mutuall help and societie is néedful that we may the better and more quietly endure the miseries of this life For this cause may old men marye whose bodies are so withered that they can beget no children The second cause is procreation of children for it is Gods will that mankinde should bée mainteined by this meanes And therfore he sayd to our first parents Encrease and multiply and fulfil the earth The third cause is that euery housholde might bée as a church in which the parents as it were Prophets are adorned with propheticall dignitie too the intent they may instruct their children concerning God and religion and that their children as it were certeine yong impes myght bée watred with continuall doctrine and exhortations so as at length they may grow too bée trées and bring forth the most swéete frute of fayth The .iij. cause is the auoyding of whoredome in this corrupted and depraued nature For thus sayeth Paule for auoiding of fornication let euery mā haue a wife of his own For wedlocke is the remedie ageinst that most filthy sinne of fornication and aduoutrie wherein doo méete togither many and horrible sinnes For first it is a wilfull breaking of Gods law 2. a peruerting of the law of nature 3. a shamefull and foule transgression of ciuill lawes 4. a miry puddle of regeneration 5. a horrible treason for wée are not at our owne libertie but his who hath redéemed vs with his precious blood 6. a dishonoring of the Resurrection For what is more filthy than with most shamefull wickednesse too defile the body which in time too come shall rise ageine to eternall glorie 7. a horrible defiling of the temple of GOD. Corinth 6. Now séeing that so many sinnes méete héere toogither there is no cause why any mā should thinke that God will not punish it with his owne handes But the company of man and wife is made amiable and swéete by these fiue meanes by godlinesse vertue mutuall forbearing mutuall loue and by dutifulnesse performed busily and godlily on bothe sides Godlinesse of right holdeth the chéef place For there is no stable and stedfast frendship vnlesse it haue his beginning from God and therefore must godlinesse néedes shine before the rest For when couples haue determined to obey God al things afterward become more easie Uertue and honest conditions bréede mutuall delight betwéene man and wife For when vertue is exercised it maketh conuersation of liuing more amiable Mutuall forbearing whereby we take in good woorth one anothers conditions and faultes is very néedful For in this weakenesse of nature there happen many scapes which wil bréede strife if they be not couered by mutuall forbearing Mutuall loue hauing his beginning of godlinesse and true vertue maketh vs not too bée too sharpe sighted in looking intoo one anothers faultes But that many things eyther wée marke not or if wée marke them wée couer them with loue For charitie couereth the multitude of sinnes Duetie performed godlily and busily on bothe sides maketh the yoke light and swéet For when man wife marke one another and find like héedfulnesse in their duetie bothe their company is made more pleasant and they are the more stirred vp on both sides too render duetifulnesse that the one may requite the other alike Where these fiue things bée not the company of their life is most bitter or rather more sharpe than death Therefore let the godly couples doo their endeuer y t these vertues may bée séene in their life continually ¶ Of the third HAuing expounded those places that gaue occasion too this miracle now let vs looke vppon the miracle it selfe with the circumstances thereof The circumstances are many as time occasion the request of Chrystes moother and his answer the preparature of the miracle the miracle it selfe the confirmation of the miracle and the vse and frute of the same The time is noted bothe in that it was doone the thirde day after his comming intoo Galilée and in that it was the first of all the miracles that the Lord wrought The time therefore admonisheth vs too way thys miracle with singular héede Foure occasions of this miracle may bée gathered of the text First the mariage it selfe that was kept in Cana. Secondly the bidding of Chrystes moother too the wedding Thirdly the want of wine And fourthly the virgins heart most redy too helpe Therefore vvhen vvine failed the moother of Iesus sayd too hir sonne They haue no vvine Too vvhom Iesus ansvvered vvoman vvhat haue I too doo vvith thee Mine houre is not yet come His mother truely speaketh this either for pitie sake or else too the intēt hir sonne should by some meanes or other help the present necessitie But Chryst answereth his moother somewhat hardly and that for right great causes In this behalfe he voutsaueth hir not the tytle of moother but calles hir simply by the name of woman And moreouer he sayeth vvhat haue I too doo vvith thee mine houre is not yet come The Lord had héer a
â—s that the storye of the celebration of the Lordes Supper should as this day bée handled in the church too the intent the true vse of this holy Supper may bée vnderstoode For when Chryst the day before he should suffer instituted this supper he gaue commaundement to his disciples that they should keep this supper in remembrance of him Wherfore it must nedes bée that there are great ◠〈◊〉 causes why it should be nedfull to make great account of the institutioÌ„ of this supper For vnlesse we thorowly and with good héed wey â—he causes of the institutioÌ„ of this supper we cannot sufficiently extol the goodnesse of our sauiour who although he were in most gréeuous sorow for his death which was at haÌ„d would notw tstaÌ„ding institute this supper leaue it too his church for a most assured pledge of our saluation purchased by him wherin the memoriall of the couenant established betwéene God man by the blud of Christ might be preserued for euer Howbeit to y e inteÌ„t wée may be the more distinctly instructed coÌ„cerning this supper I will propounde thrée places which by Gods grace I wyll expounde at this time The three places 1 The circumstaunces of the institution of this Supper and the signification therof wheruppon shal bee gathered the full description of the same 2 The true and lawfull triall of suche persons as méene too vse this Supper to their profit 3 The right vse and lawfull meditation of this Supper ¶ Of the firste THere be many circumstances in the storie of the Institution of this Supper which I wil set forth in order according too the texte The first is of the time For thus lie the words of the text Our Lord Iesus Chryst in the same night that hee vvas betrayed For he instituted this Supper vppon the Thursday late before the next friday folowing that he should bée crucified Wheruppon wée may gather twoo things First how great it must needes bée that Chrystes loue was towards vs whoo although he knew he shold die the next day would notwithstanding institute this perpetuall remembraunce of his benefits Another is that the celebration of this Supper must bée kept by vs in true repentance according as shall be said ageine afterward The second circumstaunce is of the guestes that were at this Supper The maister of the feast was Chryst they that were at it were his disciples good and bad The good surely were very weake and the bad was but only Iudas the traitor Héereby wée are taught that Chryste will alwayes bée present at this Supper and that this Supper perteyneth too Chrystes disciples And although the wicked doo also mingle themselues in among the reast yet notwithstanding thys Supper turneth to their iudgement and damnation as shall bée said ageine héereafter The third circumstance is of blissiing For he tooke bread and gaue thanks If the sonne of God gaue thanks before he vsed things what becommeth it vs too doo The fourth circumstance is of the elements For he vsed bread and wyne in the institution of this supper For as the outward man is nourished with bread and wine so the inward maÌ„ is spiritually fed with the body and blud of Christ. The fift circumstaunce is of the things that are present inuisible at this supper as are the very bodye and the very blud of our lord Iesus Chryst. The sixt circumstance is the coÌ„mandement for he commandeth his Church to kéepe continually the same maner of celebrating his supper Doo this saith he The seuenth circumstance is of the new couenant This Cuppe sayth he is the nevv testament in my blud Why this Supper is called the new Testament it shall bée tolde you afterwarde The eight circumstance is the end for which the Supper was instituted whiche end is expressed in these woords Doo yee this sayth hée in remembrance of mee That is too say As often as ye vse this supper renue yée the remembraunce of my benefits that is to wit of my death and resurrection and shewe yée forth my death till I come The ninth circumstance foloweth vpon the eyght namely that the celebration of this supper belongeth only too them that be of yéeres of discretion that may bée instructed of the Lordes death and that are able too giue thankes openly too the Lord for his benefits These are the circumstances of this supper that are too be weyed diligently Now will I shewe what things are ment by this Supper For as the Pascall Lamb had many significations in the old Testament So also hath this holy Supper of Chrysts which is succéeded in the place of the paschall Lambe Therfore as the Paschall Lambe firste did put the people in mind of the benefite doone in olde time that is too wit of their deliuerance from the bondage of Egipt And secondly confirmed the faith of them that vsed it and thirdly shadowed the sacrificing of Chryst that was to come and fourthly was a figure of the euerlasting couenant betwéene God man So also hath this supper sundrie significations and that partly in respect of the time past partly of the tyme present and partely of the time too come and partly of the euerlastingnesse Whiche significations I will declare as playnly as I can God further both mée in teaching and you in héering that it may turn too Gods glorie too the healthfull instruction of our selues What is the signification of the supper in respect of the tyme past If we looke back too the time past this holy supper is a certeine calling too mynd of the Storie of our Lords passion according too Chrystes commaundement Doo yee this in remembrance of mee As often then as wée come too the Supper or other wise bée present at the celebration of the supper wée must bée mindfull of the death buryall and resurection of our Lord. What is the méening of the supper in respect of the time present First it signifyeth that we are vnited and incorporated intoo Chryste and that spiritually For so teacheth Paule when he sayth The Cup of Blissing vvhich vvee blisse is it not the communion of Chrystes blud The bread than vve breake is it not the communion of Chrystes bodye That is too say the partaking of the body and blud of Chryst maketh vs to haue a certaine coÌ„munion with Chryst. Agein it signifieth that we also are vnited among our selues by y e spirit of Chryst as many of vs as are partakers too gither of this supper Of which communion the one lofe is a token as Paule testifyeth when he sayeth bycause as there is one lofe so wée béeing many are one body For as the lofe is made of many cornes so as many as communicate toogyther doo grow togyther intoo one body spiritually the head wherof is Chryst and this is the cause that Paule calleth the Supper a communion Hereupon one of the holy fathers sayth The supper is called a Communion first for that by it wée communicate wyth Chryst
is performed Phi. 2. He humbled himself and became obedieÌ„t euen vntoo the death of y e crosse The seconde is that the Deuil is ouercome For this purpose sayth Iohn appéered Chryst that he might destroy the works of the Deuil according too the first promise The womans séede shall tread down the Serpents head The thirde is that man is saued from sinne and iustified Behold sayth Iohn the Lamb of God that taketh away the sins of the world Also Rom. 4. He dyed for our sins 2. Cor. 5. Him that knew no sin he made sin that wée might bée made the rightuousnesse of GOD in him that is too say he made Chryste a sacrifice for sinne that through his rightuousnesse we might be made rightuous before God The fourth is that the Iewes and Gentiles are made equall according too that saying Ephes. 2. For hée is our peace whiche made bothe one and hath broken down the wall that was a stop betwéene vs and hath also put away through his flesh the cause of hatred that is too say the law of commaundementes conteyned in the law written too make of twaine one new man in himselfe so making peace that he might reconcile both vntoo God in one body through his crosse The fifth is that death is abolished Osée 13. O Death I wil be thy death Too be bréefe Chrystes sacrifice is oure redemption For it is the price payd for vs wherewith God is pacified man redéemed the Deuil ouercome yea all thinges in heauen earth put vnder one head which is Chryste Ephes. 1. ¶ Of the third THe godly helthfull minding of our Lordes passion may bée brought intoo sixe partes whiche Christen folk ought too think vpon not only at this time but all the time of their whole life For the godly minding weying of these partes dooth not onely confute those whiche in the Papacie thinke them selues too haue discharged their dutie if they say ouer so many Pater nosters and Aue maries knéeling before Idols set vp for a supersticious seruice of God but also woonderfully strengthneth and comforteth the godly I wil therefore set out the sixe partes of this minding The first is that therby wil come too our mind how great the wrath of GOD must néedes haue bin for the sinnes of men which could not bée appeased by the woork of any creature but that of necessitie the onely begotten Sonne of God must die too pacifie Gods wrath by making this rightful satisfaction for sinne The second is that therby wil come too our remembrance how vnmeasurable and vnsercheable hath bin the mercie of God the Father who rather would that his onely begotten Sonne should suffer moste bitter death than that mankinde whome hée had created shoulde perishe Peraduenture thou 〈◊〉 â—urmise that God coulde haue deliuered mankinde by some other meanes What art thou that wilt teache God what he might haue done Think thou vpon Gods Iustice and mercy togither For as his mercy moued him too saue so his iustice moued him too looke for rightfull amends of the wrong Man sinned and for so doing he must either perish or make amends Nowe man béeing no more but man could not satisfie Gods Iustice and other than man none ought too doo it Gods wisdome therfore found through mercie a remedie in this case which was that the eternal sonne of God should become man by meanes wherof he both was able too satisfie Gods iustice bicause he was God and ought too doo it bicause he had taken mans nature vpon him Thus in Chrysts Passion appéereth mercie too bée mixte with iustice and wisedome hath tempered them both The thirde is that thereby will come too mynde the moste excellent and vnspeakable loue of the Sonne of God towards mankinde who vouchsaued too turne the wrathe of his Father too him selfe and too abyde so slaunderous a Death and that for his enimies as Paule beareth witnesse Rom. 5. The fourth is that thereby will come too minde the true meane whereby the frute of our Lordes Passion may bée applyed too thee so as it may bée for thy soule health This applying of it is brought too passe thrée wayes by the woord by fayth and by the Sacrament By the woorde as it were by the hande of GOD is the benefite of the Lordes passion offered vntoo thée where and as often as the Gospell of Iesus Chryst is preached and the ministers of the woorde do in Gods stéede shewe the frute of our Lordes Passion too all that héere the Gospell Ageyne when the benefite of the Lordes Passion is thus offered as it were by the hande of God it must bée receyued by Faith as it were a certeyn hande of man the which Fayth the holy Ghost woorketh in men that héere the Gospell and obey it Furthermore it is sealed vp with either Sacramente of Baptim and of the Lordes supper and the strength and vse therof is painted out as it were in tables like as wée heard yesterday Therfore when thou rehersest the Article of thy beléefe concerning the Passion of the Lorde persuade thy selfe firmely and beléeue most assuredly that the sonne of GOD suffered death for thée Which thing if thou doo thou art partaker of the Lords death in so muche that all the whole obedience of Chryst is thy acquitall from sinne and thy righteousnesse But there is a double obedience too bée marked in Christ his obedience of the Crosse and his obedience of the lawe which was his perfect fulfilling of the same Like as his obedience too the crosse is our clensing from sinne so his obedience of the law is imputed to vs for our righteousnesse Rom. 5. The fifth is that when wée bée thus made partakers of the Lords passion through faith it wil come too our remembrance what is the lotte of the godly in this lyfe For like as Christ hath suffered so will he haue the rest of the godly too suffer that they may bée comformable too the image of the sonne of God Whervpon Paule in the sixt too the Romans sayth For therefore doo wée suffer with him that wée may bée glorified togither with him The sixt is that we shal call too minde what thing Chryste who hath redéemed vs with his own blud requireth at our hands For now sith we are redéemed by him wée must obey him What willeth he First that wee should renounce his enimie the diuil SecoÌ„dly y t we should flée sin that we offend not God ageine wittingly and willingly with our sinnes Thirdly that we giue our selues too holinesse and godlinesse and that wée serue him in true feare all the dayes of our life Which thing if wée doo wée shall obteyne the ende of our fayth that is the euerlasting saluation of our soules Whiche God the Father graunt vntoo vs through Iesus Chryst our Lorde Amen Easter day The Storie of the Resurrection of our Lorde Iesus Chryst compiled by laying toogither with the foure Eaangelists AS soone as the Sabboth daye
this Gospel speaketh not of the first and last kinds of shepherds but onely of the middle sorts of shepherds that is of himselfe and other godly teachers of the Church of whom I will speake somewhat howebéeit bréefly bicause I spake of this matter a while ago A good shepheard therfore in generall is first he that entreth in at the dore that is which cōmeth with Christ and bringeth the true Gospel as the prophets and Apostles did in old time and as all do at this day as many as teache the Gospell purely Secondly he that féedeth the shéepe not with rotten but with wholsome foder namely with the liuely woord of God Thirdly this doorekéeper or porter openeth that is too say Chryst maketh the woord effectuall and auaylable too the saluation of the shéepe For vnlesse Christ open in vayne is the labour taken and the shéepe are not fed too any purpose Fourthly he calleth his owne shéepe by their names that is too say he knoweth his shéepe he loueth them and embraceth them with a singuler care Fifthly he goeth before them How In doctrine lyfe and Crosse. For a good shepherd must be a pattern too his flocke in doctrine life and crosse Sixthly his shéepe folow him that is too wit in purenesse of doctrine in holynesse of lyfe and in patience vnder the crosse But why doo his shéepe folow him First bycause they know his voyce Secondly bicause they flée frō a stranger for they know not his voice We haue here a descriptiō not only of a true shepherd but also of the true shéepe which are in one shéepfold of the chéefe shepherd God What is the shéepfold It is the catholike church Who bée the shéepe All that héer the voice of the shepherd folowing him and fléeing from strange shepherds who in déede are no shepherds but théeues and murtherers Héer are the differences too bée hild betwixt the true Church and the false Church The proper marks of the true Church are these which whoso hath not let him know that he is none of Chrysts shéepfold Which are these marks of the true Church or of Chrysts true shepfold The first is the vncorrupted voice of the heauenly doctrine according too this saying My shéepe héer my voice The second is the right vse of Baptime The third is the vse of the Lords supper according to Chrysts institution The fourth is the vse of the keys according too Chrysts commaundement The fifth is the Crosse. The sixth is mutuall loue among Chrysts shéepe The seuenth is mutuall prayer one for another And the eight is the mayntenance of the ministerie of gods woord These are the true marks of Christes church the which a man may cōprehend in fewer woordes As wée may say that the first mark of Christs shéepe is the vncorrupt voice or preching of the gospel the second the lawfull vse of the Sacraments and the third obedience towards the ministerie of the woord For in these thrée are conteined the other eight that I set Wée haue in generall who is a good shepherd and who bée the true shéepe Now let vs apply them too examples First vntoo Chryst the chéefe shepherd and vntoo his shéepe And afterward too other ministers of the woord who vnder Chryst are also called shepherds Chryst proueth himselfe too bée a good shepherd by that he giueth his life for his shéepe For he came downe frō heauen too séeke that was loste too heale that was diseased and too close vp the wounds which the wolues had giuen his shéepe This shepherd went before his shéep in purenesse of doctrin innocencie of life crosse He féedeth his shéep with the helthful foder of God that is with the woord of the gospel He gathereth togither his stray shéepe He kéepeth away the woolues with his shéepehooke And too bée bréefe he setteth by nothing so much as by the welfare of his shéepe His shéepe are Abel Abraham Isaac Iacob Dauid Ioseph Anna Mary Simeon and many others whiche leauing their errour gaue eare too Chrysts voyce folowing him in doctrine lyfe and crosse whō they shall folow in glorie also in their time For if wée suffer with him wée shall bée glorified with him His shéep at this day are as many as beléeue the gospel and serue Chryst in true profession and godlinesse Now what reward Chrysts shéepe shall looke for at their shepherds hande who is both the doore and the doorekéeper Chryst himselfe sheweth when he sayeth If any man enter by mee he shall bee saued and he shall go in and out and shall finde feeding That is too say if any man leaue the darknesse and followe mée that am the light hee shall go in namely by fayth and hée shall go out by profession godlynesse and charitie and hée shall finde féeding that is too wit by the woorde of life in this worlde and by euerlasting blissednesse in the life too come Besides this good shepherds are all godly ministers of the woorde whiche followe Chrystes example in féeding of their shéepe Suche a one was Helias suche a one was Hieremie suche a one was Esay suche were the Apostles suche now a dayes are all they that preache Chryst sincerely and go before their shéep in doctrine life and crosse whiche flée not the Woolues but kéep them from Chrystes shéepfolde with the swoord of the spirit and ernest prayers These also haue shéep of their owne those that heare their voice and followe them in doctrine godlinesse pacience What doo not their shéepe belong vntoo Chryst only Yes that doo they How then saith hée that they belong too the shepheards that féede them They are their shepheards in respecte of charge but they are onely Chrystes in respect of possession and ownership for hée hathe purchased the shéepe vntoo him selfe with his owne precious bloud But in as muche as we haue lately heard the sermon concerning the shepherde and his shéepe I will say no more of them héer but wil betake you all too our chéefe shepherd Iesus Chryst too whom with the father and the holy Ghoste be honour and glory for euer Amen Vpon Trinitie Sunday ¶ The Gospel Iohn iij. THere vvas a man of the Phariseys named Nichodemus a ruler of the Ievves The same came vntoo Iesus by night and sayde vntoo him Rabbi vvee knovve that thou art a teacher come from GOD for no man could do such miracles as thou doost except GOD vvere vvith him Iesus aunsvvered and sayde vntoo him verely verely I say vntoo thee excepte a man bee borne from aboue he cannot see the kingdome of God Nichodemus sayde vntoo him hovv can a man bee borne vvhen hee is olde can hee enter intoo his mothers vvombe and be borne ageyne Iesus aunsvvered verely verely I say vntoo thee excepte a man be borne of vvater and of the spirite he cannot enter intoo the kingdome of God That vvhich is borne of the fleshe is fleshe and that vvhiche is borne of the spirite is spirite Maruaile not thou that
amendmente and our owne soule helth is in hand whiche Chryste offreth vntoo all sinners that repent Too him therfore bée honoure for euermore Amen Vpon the .iiij. Sunday after Trinitie ¶ The Gospell Luke vj. BE yee mercyful as your father also is mercyfull Iudge not and yee shall not bee iudged condemne not and yee shall not bee condemned Forgiue and yee shall bee forgiuen Giue and it shall bee giuen vntoo you good measure and pressed dovvne and shaken togither and running ouer shall men giue vntoo your bosomes For vvith the same measure that yee mete vvithall shall other men mete too you ageyn And he put forth a similitude vnto them Can the blind lead the blind Doe they not both fall intoo the ditche The disciple is not aboue his master Euery man shall bee perfect euen as his maister is VVhy seest thou a mote in thy brothers eye but considerest not the beame that is in thine ovvne eye Fither hovv canst thou say to thy brother Brother let me pull out the mote that is in thine eye vvhen thou seest not the beame that is in thine ovvne eye first thou hypocrite cast out the beame out of thine ovvne eye then shalt thou see perfectly too pull out the mote that is in thy brothers eye The exposition of the Text. THis Sermon of Chrysts perteyneth too the third part of Repentance For yée know that there bée thrée partes of Repentance Sorynesse faith and new obedience or amendmeÌ„t of lyfe Sorynesse acknowledgeth the sinne and hateth and shunneth it Faith fléeth vntoo Chryst who deliuereth from sinne and iustifieth them that beléeue New obedience consisteth in four things which are Reuerence towardes God holinesse of lyfe in euery man too himself loue of our neyghbour and diligence in that vocation too which euery man is called Now for as much as these bée the partes amendment of lyfe Chryst in this Gospel frameth an exhortatioÌ„ to charitie or loue towards our neighbour the which he implyeth héere vnder his partes And bycause that mercy towardes our neighbour is as it were the first imp of it he exhorteth vntoo mercy by which he méeneth al maner of duties which we owe one to another in this life For what soeuer one oweth too another when he hath payde it he is no longer a detter sauing only of loue which we can not so fully pay but that we must always remayne detters Whervpon Paule Rom. 13. Owe nothing too any man but that yée loue one another Now too the intent wée may the more cléerly vnderstand this Gospell I will speake of two things 1 What bée the woorks of loue or of mercy which is commended vntoo vs in this place 2 What bée the reasons wherewith Chryst exhorteth vs héer too shew mercy that is too say too the woorkes of charitie towards our neighbour ¶ Of the firste BE yee mercifull c When the sonne of God exhorteth his Disciples vntoo mercy he giueth vs to vnderstaÌ„d both of what mind wée ought too bée one towards another and also that in this life by reason of many infirmities eche hath néede of others helpe Which lesson if they which wil be called Christians would in these dayes beare well away there should bée lesse debate and lesse mischéefe Wée will all of vs bée called Chrysts disciples but no man wil do that he commaundeth The seruant obeyeth the commaundement of his master the handmayde hath hir eye wayting vpon his mistresse yea there is no man but he giueth more eare too his superiors in this world than many that wil bée called Christians doo giue too Chryst their God and Sauiour who hanged vppon the Crosse for them and earned heauen for them And what is the cause Forsooth for that they are Christians in worde only and not in hart For he that is a Christian in very déed mindeth nothing so muche as too obey his master Chryst of whom hée hath both his name saluation Wherfore I admonishe you too lay aside that fleshly carefulnesse too obey Chryst and diligently too marke out of this Gospel what duties towardes our neighbours hée requireth at oure handes In generall truely hée requireth louingnesse according as he saith too his Disciples Loue yee one another as I haue loued you In this they shall know you too be my Disciples if yée shal loue one another And nothing else requireth he héer when hee sayth bee merciful For they that loue are merciful they that bée merciful doo loue So the fountaine sheweth the water and the water the fountaine How bée it Christ in this place did therfore vse the woord Mercy bicause hée sheweth the nature of true loue This mercy whiche procéedeth out of loue is commended by Chryste too his Disciples in this Gospel consisteth of foure parts Of whiche the first is in the very harte and is a certaine curtesie and wel liking wherethrough wée coâ—â—ter all things of our neighbour too the bell and always hope for better of him This curtesie dooth Chryste note by râ—â—â—ouing the contrary when he sayth â–ª Iudge not Héeruppon the Apostle â–ª Cor. 13. Loue thinketh no euill And this is the mening of the 〈…〉 There is no cause then that any maÌ„ shoulde thinke that by this saying iudge not iudgemente is taken away eyther concerning the difference of vertues and vices in men concerning the duetie of housholders schoolemâ—ysters ciuill Magistrates and ministers of Gods woord or câ—nserning brotherly reproofe when it is due wherby one ought tâ—◠〈◊〉 backe another in too the way when hee goe thamisse according too Chrystes commaundemente Bâ—t onely that scope of the minde wherby wée take vpon vs the libertie too misdéeme other folke contrary too the rule of charitie For in respecte of iudgemente concerning the difference of things honest and dishonest the law of GOD is a grounded and vnmoueable rule vntoo vs. For whatsoeuer thing Gods law calleth dishonest or honest we also must déem the same to be so in likewise For what a blockishnesse were it not to discerne these things Wée muste therefore iudge and put a difference betwéene the tirannie of Nero and the gentlenesse of Fabritius and so of the rest Maysters of housholdes haue commaundemeÌ„t too bring vp their children in nurture and chastisement of the Lorde Also Salomon wil haue Fathers and Moothers too chasten their children And Hely the high Preest was punished bicause when hée saw his sonnes Ophne and Phinees behaue theÌ„ selues amisse in the seruice of God for they stâ—le away the better partes of the Sacrifises and also in their life for they defiled them selues with fornication he did not correct them with fatherly iudgemeÌ„t Héerby it is manifest that the saying of Chryst taketh not awaye the duties of Housholders whiche surely they cannot execute without iudgement and discerning betwéene things wel doone things doone amisse Agâ—in what should schoolesmaisters do without iudgement For some scholers are too bée compelled too their duetie by beating and a
warning is inough for other some The slouthfulnesse of the one is too be chastised and the for wardnesse of the others is too bée praysed I pray you must not a godly Schoolemaister bée endued with iudgement in this case In likewise is too bee iudged of the Magistrate He must punishe the euil and mainteine the good which thing verely cannot be â—oon without iudgement And in as muche as God alloweth the Magistrate it is â—anifest that hée alloweth his iudgement also considering that without iudgemente â–ª the Magistrate is nothing but a vayne title The ministers of Gods word must receiuâ— some intoo the church and put other some out And is not the power too iudge graunted them â–ª They muste comforte 〈◊〉 and some they must reproue which thing doubtlesse requireth a great iudgement As touching brotherly rebuking the commaundement of Christ is manifest Math. 18. If thy brother-sinne thou know it go and rebuke him betwéene him thée alone Is not the office of rebuking enioyned héer too euery Christian Yes surely Wherfore when Chryst sayth iudge not he taketh not away the néedful offices of superiors in this lyfe neither weakeneth he the discipline of the Church but only brydleth the malapertnesse of men which either of a corrupt iudgement thinke amisse of their neighbors or else without saith charitie chalenge prerogatiue too themselues too finde faults in other men which viâ—e many cry out vpoÌ„ in others and yet take leaue to do it themselues without controlment Scarsly is ther any man that can rightly excuse himself of it The secoÌ„d part of mercy which Chryst requireth towards ones neighbor is noted in these woords Condemne not By which saying he requireth that we should speake frendly and louingly â—four neighbor refrayning y e most foul vice which maketh vs hasty to speak euil of others to condemne them without desert Too bée bréef Chrysts will is that we should in our spéeche and talk further the honest name good report of our neighbor This saying perteineth also to priuate condemning wherby one condeÌ„neth another of malice and not to the offices of magistrates ministers of gods woord who oftentimes pronounce ageinst euill persons y e sentence that God hath enioyed them to pronounce by vertue of their office So Peter condemned Ananias Zaphira as is writteÌ„ in the Arts of the Apostles So Paule condemned Alexander and Hymeneus So Christ pronounced the sentence of damnations ageynst the hypocrites when he said wo be vnto you Striâ—es Pharises hypocrites So wheÌ„ we condemne Antichrist wée pronounce Gods iust iudgement ageinst hint But héer let euery man take héede that without Gods word he 〈◊〉 not of wantoÌ„nesse rather than of true iudgemeÌ„t The third part of mercy is too forgiue a man that hath offended vs by dooing 〈◊〉 This is exacted by this word forgiue yee For there passe many offendings betweene man and man which if we should not forgiue one vnto another there could bee no quietnesse yea rather the bande of mans felowship should bee broken 〈…〉 this dutie is it is easie for the godly 〈◊〉 by the form of that prayer which Chrust â—â—th 〈…〉 For there we are commaunded too pray forgiue vs our trespasses as wee forgiue them that trespasse ageinst vs. That this â—â—â—tion as we forgiue them that trespasse ageinst vs is very necessarie wee are taught by the parable of the detter that owed ten thousand Talentes Math. 18. the kingdome of heauâ—â— sayth he is like a 〈…〉 freely the whole dette too his seruant that humbled himselfe vntoo him So God our father of his 〈◊〉 liberalitie forgiueth freely al detteâ— that is alâ— sinnes vnto them that 〈◊〉 too Chryst in true repentance How bee it like as that king calleth backe 〈◊〉 punishâ—ent 〈…〉 seruaunt that was 〈◊〉 toward his felowes and exacted of him for his wilfulnesse and hardnesse towards his felow seruaunts that which he had forgiuen him before for his humblenesse and intreatâ—â—â— So God the father after he hath vppon our submissioÌ„ receyued vs into 〈…〉 example in 〈◊〉 towards our neighbour and too forgiue him that 〈◊〉 agaynst vs. Heere ryseth a darke question If wee 〈◊〉 forgiue them that haue offended vs it seemeth too folow that it is not 〈…〉 Unto this question I answere thus There is a distinction too bee made betweene the very 〈…〉 his people too iudge matters betwéene brother and brother which thing surely had bin néedlesse too bée doone vnlesse it had bin lawfull too accuse It is certaine therefore that it is not forbidden Christen folke too accuse as in respect of it self so a man be hurt or wronged But as in respect of that which men adde too the accusation for there bée many corrupt affections and headinesse desire of reuenge enmitie wilfulnesse and such like it is too bée knowne that these affections are vtterly too bée banished if thou wilt bée a Chrystian Ageine there is a difference too bée put betwéene him that hath hurt thée or withhilde thy goodes from thée and desireth forgiuenesse of his fault making restitution of that which he hild wrongfully and him that hath either hurt thée or withhild thy goodes and procéedeth too hurte thée and too take thy goodes from thée still Too forgiue him that séekes thy fauor Christs commaundement and charitie councelleth thée And too accuse the other in demaunding not so muche reuengement as the defence of the magistrate Chryst giues thée libertie and many holy men confirme it by their owne examples Also there is a difference too bée put betwéene him that hath offended thée alone and him that hath offeÌ„ded God and troubleth the church Chrystes commaundement extendeth too the first but not too the last For the loue of God of our neighbour requireth that too the vttermost of thy power thou shouldest take away such things as are a hinderance too Gods seruice and a stumbling blocke too his church Bréefly true faith and charitie will teach thée sufficiently when it is a fault too accuse and when it is well doone The fourth part of mercy is poynted out in these woords giue and it shall bee giuen vntoo you By this commaundement is required that wée helpe our neighbour at his néede with our counsell déede With our counsel as often as wée sée him stray from the right and with our déede one while by giuing almes largely another while by lending chéerfully although wée looke not for the like good turn at his haÌ„d For too lend where a man lookes for as good a turne agein is a common kind of curtesie euen among Heathen men sinners which are not yet called intoo Chrysts houshold by the Gospell Hithertoo concerning the mercy which wée owe too our neighbor for loues sake and for the commaundement of Chryst and concerning the partes thereof which are foure That is too wit too haue a good opinion of our neighbour too speake wel of him too forgiue him his fault when he dooth amisse and
be made a iestingstocke too the people his doctrine bée defamed his aucthoritie bée abased and he at last bée haled too punishment as a blasphemer ageinst God an heretike euill dooer Yée sée the drifte of the Pharisies counselling toogither In the thirde place foloweth what manner of deuise they founde out It lyked these good councellers too sende their disciples with Herodes seruauntes A very suttle fetche that they might haue witnesses present too report his errande too Herode if he had sayde ought that afterwarde might scarce bée wel lyked of These their disciples had they noozeled thorowly in hypocrisie that they might bée the fitter too deceyue For none deceyue men â—ooner than those that outwardly pretende holynesse and curtesie when priuily they purpose too beguyle Fourthly the coÌ„munication of those hypocrites is described in this wise Maister vvee knovve that thou speakest the truth and teachest the vvay of the Lorde aright and that thou carest not for any man This is the beginning of their talke which surely if thou looke vpon the woordes is most apt For it conteyneth two things First they acknowledge him too bée their master and afterwarde they attribute vntoo him the vertues whiche a faythfull teacher ought too haue WheÌ„ they acknowledge him too bée their master their méening is too séeme not his enimies but his fréends or rather his disciples and such as had great desire too learne at his hande And when they attribute vntoo him the vertues that a true teacher ought too haue they craftely wynde them selues in with him too the intent he shold beléeue they ment him no harme But there is no deuise there is no wisedome ageinst the Lord. And what are those vertues which they attribute vntoo Chryst The first is the loue of truthe Wée knowe saye they that thou arte true The seconde is certeyntie of doctrine And that say they thou teachest the way of God aright And the thirde is stedfastnesse and stoutnesse of minde And thou carest for no man say they Wherfore Bicause thou respectest not any mans persone and this is the fourth vertue for thou say they regardest not any maÌ„s person These foure vertues are great and are required of all Gods ministers The loue of trueth dryueth away the darknesse of ignoraunce and maketh the truth too shine out cléere The certeintie of doctrine makes vs that wée bée not tossed too and fro with the windes of variable doctrine nor flote in the fondnesse of false reports Stedfastnesse stoutnesse of mynde make a man inuincible in his office When the teacher hathe no respecte of any mennes persones it maketh that the truthe can not bée suppressed for feare or for any other thing These vertues dooth the Lorde attribute too Iohn the Baptist and the sequele shewed that hée was endued with them in déede For when Herode had taken away his brother Philips wife Iohn boldely withstoode him not fearing the persone or state that Herode bare For hée sayd It is not lawfull for thée too haue thy brothers wife For which thing he was put too death within a while after Such vertues had Helias also who resisted the wicked King Ahab and sayd openly too his face It is thou and thy fathers house that trouble Israell But as for those that doo not this are more rightly too be called hirelings than true shepherds Hithertoo concerning the practises of Hypocrites ageynste Chryste ¶ Of the second NOw foloweth their question wherewith they thinke too catche suche hold of Chryst that he cannot shift away froÌ„ them Is it lavvfull say they too pay Tribute vntoo Caesar or no Héere they thoughte that of necessitie and simplye hée must haue aunswered one of these twoo things eyther that it was lauful or not lawful If he had sayd it had bin lawful he should haue displeased the people vpon whom the Emperor had layd this burthen ageinst their willes so the Pharisies might haue had a gap opened to destroy him wheÌ„ the people had abandoned him And if hée had sayd it had not bin lawful Herods seruantes were at hand too cary him foorthwith as a seditious person too bée punished What dooth the Lord then too this questioÌ„ He dooth twoo things First he rebuketh theÌ„ and afterward hee assâ—yleth their question Iesus sayeth the Euangelist perceyuing their vvickednesse sayd vvhy tempt you mee yee Hipocrites Héere they found true by their own experience the thing that they had spoken too him before in the way of flatterie thou respectest not the persons of men The solution too their question hée framed in this wise Shevv mee a peece of the tribute money and they shevved him a pennie VVhose image and inperscription is this sayeth hee They sayd vntoo him Caesars Then sayd he vntoo them Giue therfore vntoo Caesar the things that are Caesars vntoo God those things that are Gods The question is answered in such wise as that neyther our Lord suppresseth the truth nor the Pharisies haue any holde too picke quarels too him Wherfore béeing confounded they wondered went their wayes So little can any deuise or any craftinesse preuaile ageinste the Lord. But what dooth this answere of Chrystes teache vs First it putteth a difference betwixte Cesars kingdome and Gods kingdome that is betwéene the kingdome of the worlde and the Church Ageine it putteth a difference betwéene the persones that are chéefe of these twoo diuers kingdomes Also it teacheth that obedience is too bée perfourmed in bothe kingdomes that is too say that God must haue his seruice in his spirituall kingdome and that due dutifulnesse must bée performed too the ciuil magistrate In this place I should shewe what is due too God and what too the ciuil magistrate Howbéeit forasmuche as I haue often héeretofore entreated of the seruice of GOD I wil now speake héere onely of the Magistrate too the intente wée may bée put in minde how godly opinion wée ought too haue of the magistrate I will therefore say fiue things concerning the Magistrate First froÌ„ whence hée is and what hée is Secondlye what conditions ought too â—elong too a good Magistrate Thirdly what is his dutie and what are the endes of the ciuill gouernemente Fourthlye what right the Magistrate hath vppon the bodies and goodes of his Subiectes And fiftly what the Subiectes owe too their Magistrate The first that I purposed that is too wit from whence and what the Magistrate is is declared by Paule in the thirde too the Romaines where hée teacheth that the Magistrate is of God For there is no power sayth hée but of God and the powers that are are ordeyned of God Which thing truely is too bée vnderstoode of the rightfull gouernement and not of the confusion that is oftentimes séene in states of gouernement for mennes wickednesse Therefore as long as good Magistrates guyde the helme wée sée God after a sort present with vs and ruling vs by the hande of those whom he hath sent ouer vs. Contrarywise where