DIVINE CONSIDErations of the Soule Concerning the excellencie of God and the vilenesse of man Verie necessarie and profitable for euerie true Christian seriously to looke into By N. B. G. LONDON Printed by E A. for Iohn Tappe and are to be solde at his shop on the Tower-Hill nere the Bulwarke Gate 1608 To the right worshipfull and worthy Knight Sir Thomas Lake one of the Clarkes of his Maieiesties Signet health happinesse and Heauen WOrthy KNIGHT The longe affectionate duty wherin I haue followed your vndeserued fauour hath made me study how to prooue some parte of my protestation but finding my spirite by the crosses of fortune vnable to be it selfe in the best nature of thankfulnesse I haue yet by Gods greate blessing laboured in the vineyard of a vertuous loue where hauing gathered those fruites that are both pleasant and holsome bounde vp this little handfull I presente them to your patience knowing that your loue to learning your zeale in Religion and your wisdome in iudgement being able in diuine Considerations to finde comforte aboue the worlde will vouchafe to make that good vse of them that maie giue me comforte in your regarde of them but least tediousnesse maie prooue displeasing yea in matter of much worth I wil leaue my labour to your liking and my seruice to your imploimeÌ„t in which I humblye rest in heartie prayer for your much happinesse Yours deuoted and obliged at commande NICH. BRETON To the Reader MAnye reade they knowe not what too many they care not what but how necessarie is it for all men before they reade to consider what they reade and to what end they bestowe both time labour in that excercise I refer to the iudgement of their discretions who are able to finde the difference betwixt good euill you then that reade this little worke to your greate good if you well disgest the considerations contained in the same Let mee intreate you what you finde for your good to esteem of as you haue cause and what may be to your dislike to correct in your kinde patience in a little room is matter enough for the good consideration of a coÌ„templatiue sperit which looking towards heauen and longing to bee there shall finde such comfort in these considerations as I hope shal giue cause to gloriefie God the Author of all good and not thinke a misse of me that by his goodnes haue set them downe for the good of all his Seruants of which number not doubting you to be one I leaue you in this and all your good labours to his onely gratious blessing Your well wishing friend N. B In praise of these Diuine Considerations GOe little Booke the Iewell of delight The heauenly organ of true vertues glory Which like a christall mirror sets in sight The truest tract of high Iehouahes story Which who so reades shall finde within the same Gods powerfull loue to those that feare his name I reading of it did much comfort finde And so no doubt may euery Christian doe That is to vertue any whit inclind Such right directions doth it lead him to Read then dear friend for heere I dare well say To know God truely is the ready way And more within this lttle volume heere Who so doth read with due consideration His owne estate most vilely will appeare If not reformed by heauenly meditation Consider then and doe aplaud his paine That thus directs true knwledge to obtaine And for my selfe as hauing gain'd therby These few lines of my loue shall specifie Pleasure attend the author that did write it Heauens happinesse the heart that did indite it True comfort be to him that loues to read it And ioy betide his soule that truely treads it I. T. A Diuine Poem O Lord that knewst me ere that I was knowne And sawst the cloath before the thred was spunne And framd'st the substance ere the thought was growne From which my being in this world begunne Oh glorious God that onely of thy grace Didst all and onely to thy seruice make me and hauing giuen me heere an earthly place Vnto the Guard of thy faire grace dist take me Of all pure bright and euer-seeing eye That seest the secret thoughts of euerie heart Before whose presence doth apparantlie Heauen earth Sea Hell in all and euerie part In wisdome more O then wit can comprehend That mak'st and iudgest gouern'st euerie thing power of all powers on whome all powers attend Spring of all grace from whence all glories spring From that high holy heauenly throane of thine Where mercy liues to giue thy glorie grace Looke downe a little on this soule of mine That vnto thee complaines her heauie cace Oh sweetest sweete of my soules purest sence That in thy mercie madst me first a creature And in the truth of loues intelligence The neerest image to thy heauenly Nature And hauing framde me to thy fauours eye Didst with thy finger fairely write me out In holy writ of heauenly Misterie How I should bring a blessed life about Forbidding onely what might be my harme Commaunding onely what might doe me good preseruing me by thy Almigtie arme and feeding me with a celestiall foode Thou madst the ayre to feede the life of nature That I might see how weake a thing it is The earth the labour of the sinfull creature Which beares no fruite but onely by thy blisse Thou madst the water but to clense or coole Or serue thy creatures in their sundrie vse That carefull wit might reason not befoole In vsing nature to the soules abuse The fire thou madst to câ—eere the chilling colde With a reuiuing heate of natures neâ—de That reason might in natures ruine holde How farre that Force might stand the life instead Thus vnder heauen thou madst these Elements To maintaine all those creatures thou hast made But so that nature with her ornaments shall haue a time to flourish or to fade But that same heauenly fire that doth enflame The heart and soule with a continuall heate Whose loue doth liue but in thy holy name Where faith doth mercy but for grace intreate Where that did kindle or that Cole to finde Or smallest peice or sparckle of the same I found the eye of nature was too blinde To finde the sence or whence thee secret came Till by the inspiration of that grace That to thy seruants doth thy goodnesse showe I found thy loue the euer liuing place From whence the substance of this sweete doth flowe And when I saw within this soule of mine How farre thy loue exceedes the life of nature and natures life but in that loue of thine Which is the being of each blessed creature Then I begâ—n to finde the foile of sinne And onely long'd to liue in mercies grace and hate the world that doth their hel begin That doe not long to see thy heauenly face And thus perplexed in that passions griefe That hath no ease but in thy mercies eye To thee that art the faithfull
Glorie who seeketh it shall finde it who findeth it shall loue it who loueth it shall liue in it who liueth in it shall ioy in it and who so ioyeth in it shall be blessed by it It is brighter then the Sunne purer then Golde sweeter then the honie and the honie combe and for the worth of it it is more worth then the whole worlde it beautifies nature it rectifieth reason it magnifies grace and glorifieth loue it loueth humilitie it aduancâ—th vertue it enricheth knowledge and maintaineth honour it laboureth in heauen for such as from heauen are preserued for heauen to bring them to heauen in somme it is where it is the blisse of nature the honour of reason the light of life and the ioye of loue The elect loue her the Saints honour her God onely hath her in summe so much may be said of her and so much more good theÌ„ can be said or thought is in her that fearing with the deuine light of my praise to obscure the glory of her worthynesse I will onely wish the worlde to seeke her the godly to finde her the gratious to loue her the vertuous to serue her the faithfull to honour her and all the creatures in heauen and earth to praise her and so much touching the consideration of the wisdome of God The fourth Consideration touching the loue of God OH who coulde with the eyes of wisdome in the humilitie of the hearte looke into the vertue of that grace that liueth in the loue of the Almightie should finde that sence of sweetnes that should rauish the soule of vnderstanding but though it bee in it selfe so gracious and in grace so glorious as exceedeth the exceeding oâ— all praise yet as a Mole-hill tâ— a mountaine a Flie to an Eagle or an Ante to an Elephant leâ— me with the poore widdow put in my myte into the treasurie in humilitie of my hearâ— to speake of the life of my soule which being onely in the loue of the liuing God let me speake a little in the coÌ„sideration of the same that the vngratefull world seeing their lacke of grace may blush at their blindnes be ioyful of a better light where beholding the beautie that rauisheth the soules of the beloued they shall find the loue that is the ioy of the blessed touching the which let me by degrees speake of such points as I find most necessarie in this consideration â—et vs first I say consider this first â—oint of the loue of God that â—efore we were created for his â—eruice wee were elected in his â—oue then to make an Image to it selfe yea as it were another it selfe for the first Romans 8. Iacob haue I loued euen before he had done good or euill There is election prooued in loue When the Angell saluted Elizabeth with the message of her conception was it not of Iohn the baptist who was sent to pronounce the word of the Lord to make streight his way before him and what greater proofe of loue then to electe him to such a message againe doth not Christ the Sonne of God praye to his Father that as hee is one with his Father so his maye be one with him Oh how can there be so greate a proofe of the election of loue in Christe as by his loue to be made one with him Looke I saie into the excellencie of this incomparable loue in God towards man first to make him to his Image and not onely by his worde as by which he made all other creatures but as it were by a consent or consultation of the Trinitie about an especiall worke to the pleasing of the Deitie as it is written Let vs make man in our owne Image according to our likenesse But well may it bee saide that Nullum simile est ideÌ„ for though he were perfect in respect of our corruption yet by his fall it appeareth that the creature was farre shorte of the perfection of the Creator but being falne from that perfection by the venome of temptation into the state of damnation how greate was the loue of God to effect againe by himselfe the blessed worke of his saluation for as it is written GOD so loued the worlde that hee gaue his onely begotten Sonne to death that all that beleiue in him shal be saued againe looke into the admirable loue of Christe to his beloued to come from the bosome of his Father in heauen to his graue in the earth to leaue the seruice of Angelles to be skoffed of diuelish creatures to leaue the ioyes of Paradise for the sorrowes of the worlde to leaue his Throane in heauen for a maunger on the earth to leaue his seate of iudgemente to suffer death vpon the crosse well might hee say as in respect of his sorrowes for the sinnes of the worlde with the punishement that hee was to endure for the sinnes of others himselfe without sinne when hee felte the extremitie of those paines that in the sweate of Bloud and water prooued the passion of true patience and the life of true loue Vt non est dolor sicut meus sic non est amor sicut meus for indeede he knoweth not nor can he iudge what loue is that in his heart cannot saie in honour of his loue neuer such loue the freinde to die for his enemies the maister to die for his seruants the King to die for beggers the Sonne of God to dye for the sonne of man well maye it be saide neuer such loue to leaue all pleasures to bringe thee to all pleasures to endure all crosses to worke thee all comforts to leaue Heauen for a time to bring thee to Heauen for euer What art thou that in the thought of such loue canst not saie in thy heart in the ioye of thy soule as Nullus dolor sicut eius sic Nullus amor sicuteius as no sorrowe is like to his so no loue is like to his doth not hee truely saie that can say nothing but truth loue one another as I haue loued you greater loue then this cannot be for a man to lay downe lyfe for his beloued Oh let vs a little meditate vpon this excellent comforte that is vnspeakable in God towards man through his loue was man created the goodlest creature where al other creatures haue their eyes beÌ„t downward to the earth where they seeke their foode man hath a face looking vpwards toward heauen where the soule seeketh foode aboue the flesh Againe through the loue of God was man made the wisest creature to know the varieties of natures to giue names vnto creatures to note the courses of the heauens to till the earth and make his pathes through the seas to deuide the times to distinguish of doubts to search into knowledge and to know the giuer and glory thereof Againe through the loue of God man was made commaunder of all creatures vnder the Sunne Lord of all the earth foreseer of after-times messenger of the worde of God
student of Diuine misteries cheife seruant to the Lord of Lords freinde to the King of Kings and coheire in the heauenly kingdome through the loue of God hee was made a seruante but as a friend a brother and a coheire now hee that thinks on these pointes of loue is worthy of no loue if he cannot say in his heart there was neuer such loue hee loued man in himselfe when there was none to perswade him to loue him but himselfe he loued man as himselfe that he wold haue him one with himselfe yea he loued man more if more could be then himself that for man to death would giue himselfe hee made man louingly he blest man louingly hee came to man louingly and dyed for man most louingly in the beginning hee shewed his loue without beginning and in the end will shew his loue without ending he made him better then his creatures for hee made him Lord ouer them hee made them better then his Angells for hee made them to serue him alittle lower then himselfe Psalme 8. verse 5. that himself might chiefly loue him see further his loue vnto man as it is writen I say 49. 15 Can a Mother forget her children yet wil I neuer forget thee Se heere loue more tender then of a mother and more carefull then of any other Father O loue of loues what loue is like to this loue a kingly loue which defendeth his subiects a lordly loue which rewardeth his seruants a friendly loue that is kind to his frieÌ„ds a brotherly loue y t is kinde to his brothers a motherly loue that is tender to her children a fatherly loue that is carefull of his Sonnes and a Godly loue that is gratious to his creatures a faithfull loue that neuer fainteth a bountifull loue that euer giueth a mercifull loue that neuer grudgeth a pitifull loue that euer releiueth a mindefull loue that neuer forgetteth a gracefull loue that euer loueth Now who can enter into the true and due consideration of loue worthy louing in the thought of this loue will not euer confesse there was neuer such loue which regardeth nothing but loue oh how did God loue Abraham for shewing his loue in Isaack where God regarding more his will then his worke would not suffer the sacrifice of his Son but so loued him as besides many other great fauours that he did him could say within himselfe when he had determined a destructioÌ„ of his enemies shal I hide from my seruant Abraham what I will doe as thogh he wold keep nothing froÌ„ his beloued that he knew fit for his knowledge Againe how loued he Eliah that he wold neuer let him see death how loued he his seruant Dauid that he made him to his owne heart how loued he the blessed Virgine to make her the mother of his blesssed Sonne how loued hee Iohn the Euangeliste to let him leane in is bosome how loued hee Paule to bringe him from idolatry how loued he Peter to forgiue him wheÌ„ he had denyed him how loued hee Lazarus when he wept ouer him how loued he Mary Magdalen when he disposs est her of fowle spirits and at his Resurrection let her beholde him and how loued he the Theife when hee carried him into heauen with him To recite all the pointes of his particuler loue to a worlde of vnworthy persons were more then a worlde could set downe but for so much as I haue said and more then may bee saide of his loue I am perswaded that if wee consider the power the grace the wisdome the bountie the pittie the maiestie the mercie the patience the passion the sorrow the labour the life and the torments of his loue for our loue he hath no feeling of loue or is worthie of no loue that will not in the ioye of his soules loue giue all glory to this loue and say with the Prophet Dauid Psalm 31. verse 23. Loue him all ye his Saints praise him and magnifie him for euer For as there was neuer such a sorrowe as he hath endured for vs so is there no such loue as he hath to vs and in his mercie dooth euer shew vs. When he came first into the world he came as an infant to shewe vs the mildenes of his loue in further yeares he came as a doctor in the wisdom of his loue to teach vs the way vnto eternall life in the vertue of his loue he came as a Phisition to cure vs of all diseases in the power of his loue he came like himselfe as a God to driue out the Deuils from vs and in the meekenes of his loue came as a Lambe to be sacrifised for vs in the care of his loue at the right hand of his father is now a Mediator for vs in the glorie of his loue into the possession of our inheritance that hee hath purchased for vs will receiue vs oh milde oh wise oh vertuous oh powerfull oh meeke oh carefull oh glorious loue who can thinke of this loue and in the true glorie of true loue cannot most truely say there was neuer such loue no as Non est dolor sicut eius so Non est Amor sicut eius And thus much touching the consideration of the loue God The fift consideration of the mercy of God IN this admirable vertue of the loue of God I finde the greate and gratious worke of his mercie towards man which Considering the wickednesse of our nature and the wofulnesse of our estate is necessary to be considered for so farre had the temtation of the Diuill poysoned the heart of man as through the sinne of pride sought not onely to driue him out of Paradice but in as much as he might to throwe him downe into hell when the Angell of his wrath was sent to giue him punishment yet wrought his mercie so with his Iustice as saued him from perdition yea though hee cursed the earth for the sins of his creature yet he blessed his labour with the fruite of his patience and reserued for his beleefe a ioy in his mercie Looke through the whole course of the Scripture how his mercie euer wrought with his Iustice yea as it were had ofteÌ„times the vpper hand of it as in the time of Noah when sinne had made as it were the whole world hateful in his sight that he saide within himselfe he repented that he had made man yet in his mercie hee made an Arke to saue Noah and his Children yea and of all liuing creatures reserued some for generation in Sodome and Gomora he saued Lot his Daughters yet Adam deserued nothing but destruction for his disobedience Noah deserued no grace for his drunkennes not Lot any fauour for his Incest yet mercy so wrought with iustice that God not onely for gaue their sins but blessed their repeÌ„tance such hath enerbene is and euer will be the mercye of God vnto maÌ„ as so far doth mitâ—igate the furie of his iustice as reserueth
I cannot but with admiration speake of that grace that through his loue made him haue such a fauour vnto man as to elect him to his loue to frame him to his image to inspire him with his spirit to instruct him in his word to defend him with his power to preserue him in his mercie to dye for him in his loue and to receiue him to glorie all these and what euer other good wee receiue either through the loue or mercye of God are free guifts of his grace and not for any merrit in man How can this beame of glorious brightnes bee beheld with the cies of humilitie but that the soule wold be rauished with the contemplation therof and say with the Psalmist Psalme 103. verse 8. Gratious is the Lord and mercifull long suffering and of great goodnesse Furthermore of so great effect in the working of comfort in the hearts of the faithfull is this vertue of grace in God that wee finde the writings of the Apostles in their Epistles commonlye to begin with this word Grace Grace mercie and peace from our Lord and Sauiour Iesus Christ As if from grace came mercie and from mercie peace Oh consider the works of grace our election out of a speciall fauour our creation out of a gratious wisdome our vocation out of a gratious kindenes our sanctification out of a gratious holines our iustification out of a gratious merit our redemptioÌ„ out of a gratious loue our glorification out of a gratious mercy So that still we see that grace worketh in all thinges to the onelye glorie of God in whome it worketh to the good of man Oh how sweet a salutation was deliuered to the blessed Virgin Mary by the Angell Gabriell Haile Mary full of grace God is with thee So that if God be with any soule it is full of grace where the fulnes of grace is there is surely God but as it is written of Christ Iesus Psalme 45. vers 7. That hee was annointed with the Oyle of Grace aboue his fellowes So may wee well say of the Grace of God it is so excellent in working to the Glorie of God that as it is infinite in goodnes so must it haue the same measure in glorie I say to be glorified aboue all things Note a little the varieties of the guiftes of this grace of God vnto his seruants Moyses hee made a leader of his people and gaue him the tables of the law to Abraham he gaue the blessing that should follow in his seede in Isaack shall the seede be called at the prayer of Eliah hee sent raine after a long drought to Dauid hee gaue a kingdome and a treasure more worth then many kingdomes the enlightning knowledge of his holy loue the spirit of prophesie the confession of sinne the repentance of offence the passion of true patieÌ„ce the constancie of faith and the humility of loue To Salomon he gaue especiall wisdome to sit in the Throane of iudgement with the greatest maiestie and wealth of any earthlye creature in the world To the blessed Virgin Marie hee gaue the fulnesse of grace in the conception of his only Sonne but to him he gaue that grace that filled heauen and earth with his glorie Let vs then consider not only the vertue goodnesse and glory of grace but with all the height and glorie therof which being only in Iesus Christ our onely Lord and Sauiour let vs in him onely beholde the summe and substance the beautie brightnesse the goodnesse and glorie thereof forsaking our selues in the shame of our sinnes only flie to his mercie for the comforte of those blessings that receiuing onelye from him may make vs giue all honour and glorie to him And so much for consideration vpon the grace of God The seauenth consideration of the glorie of God HAuing thus considered of the greatnes the goodnes the wisdom the loue the mercy grace of God towards man I cannot but finde in this good God an admirable glory who containing all these excellencies in himselfe and beeing indeede the verie essence of the same doth in the vertue of his bountie appeare so gratious vnto this people But since to speake or thinke of the glory of God or the least part thereof is â—o farre aboue the reach of the power of reason as in all confession must be onely left to admiration Let me onely say with the Apostle Glory only belongeth vnto the Lord in his presence so glorious is his brightnesse as nothing can see him and liue and therefore in a bush of fire hee spake but not apeared vnto Moyses vpon the mount in a cloud and a piller went before his people in the wildernesse was as it were inclosed in the Arke in an Angell did appeare vnto his Prophets and in his Sonne Iesus Christ so farre as he would and might be seene to his Apostles and Disciples but for his glory his diuine essence cannot be seene of any but himselfe verified by his own word Iohn 1. chap. verse 18. No man hath seene the Father but hee that came from the Father euen the Sonne of man that hath reuealed him and againe verse 28 I came from the Father and I goe to the Father for the Father I am one with his glory he filleth both heauen earth as it is written Heauen and earth are ful of the Maiestie of thy glory and againe in the Psalme 19. verse 1. The heauens declare the glory of God and the firmament sheweth his handy worke his workes speake of his glorie his Saintes write of his glorye his Angelles sing of his glorie and all powers doe acknowledge his glorie It is higher then the Heauens larger then the Earth deeper then the Sea purer then the fire cleerer then the skye brighter then the Sunne The power of strength the life of Loue the vertue of mercie the beautie of grace the honour of Wisdome and the Essence of Maiestie The Angelles tremble before it the Saintes fall at the feete of it the Prophets beholde it a farre off and the soules of the elected doe adore it and being then so farre aboue the power of man to come neerer the thought of it How can the heart of man but in admiration speake of it it liues in the wisdome of the wise in the vertue of the valyant in the liberalitie of the Charitable in the patience of the Temperate in the virginitie of the chaste in the constancye of the faithfull in the humilitye of the louing in the truth of the Religious it dyrects the will of the Trinitie in the vnitie of the Deitie it commaundes the seruice of the Angells it blesseth the prayers of the Saints it pardoneth the sinnes of the repentant it prospereth the labours of the vertuous and loueth the soules of the righteous in summe it is the Maiestie of Maiesties the power of powers the vertue of vertues the grace of graces the honour of honors the Treasure of treasures the Blessing
downe out of Heauen and cast into hell from which God of his mercie blesse all his seruants for euermore and thus much touching the consideration of the hate or malice in man The fifth Consideration of the crueltie in man NOw as it is euident by too many proofes that one euill begetteth another so in this it appeareth that from the hate or malice of man procedeth the crueltie or tyrannye executed vpon man for what beast in the world was euer found so tyrannous vnto another as one man hath ben to another yea such a power hath tyrannye in the hearts of some men as hath bene the spoile and death of many a thousand what tyrannye did the Iewes shewe in the crucifiing of our blessed Sauiour Iesus Christ which did proceed not out of any desert in him who deserued all loue and honour of all people but out of a malicious humour yfused into their soules by the power of the wicked finde examples of this vile and pestilent humour not onely the books of God as well in the olde as the new Testament as in many lamentable histories extant to the whole worlde is too ful of the persecution of the Prophets and the chosen people of God by the wicked and vnbeleeuing Princes and people of the worlde some their eyes put out other their tongues cut out some broyled vpon hott Iron other boyled in skalding lead some torne in peeces with horses some flead quicke some starued to death other tortured with vnspeakable torments in some for the displeasure conceiued of some one how many thousands haue suffered either death or vndoing or both when whole howses whole Cities yea and almost whole Kingdomes by the bloudy execution of tyrany haue ben brought almost to vtter confusion a Lyon when hee hath licked his lippes after warme bloud returnes to his den and takes his rest the Dog if he fight with his match if hee runne away from him and cry he seldome pursues him and if he kill him he leaues him and as it were mourning goeth from him that hee hath bene the death of him so of many other beasts Wolues Tygres and such like death or flight satisfies their crueltie But man more feirce then the Lyō more bloudie then the Wolfe more tyranous then the Tygre and more dogged then the Dogge will neuer be satisfied till he see the death and seeke the ruine of the father childe wife and seruant kinred and generation and neuer taketh rest through feare of reuenge so that he is not onely tyranous vnto other but through the vexatiō of his spirit is become euen a torment vnto him-selfe whyle feare and wrath keepe him in continuall perplexities Oh how vnaturall how monstrous in this horrible disposition haue many bene in the world some murthering their own children yea in the time of their infancy some their parents some their bretheren some their Princes some their Prophets some their maisters some their seruants what crueltie yea more then in any beast will many such a one shew to another in pride malice orrevenge the examples wherof the world is euery day too full of what Butcher can more cruelly teare in peeces the limmes of a beast then one mā in his malice will the very heart of another what scourges what terrors what tortures and what vnhumaine kinde of mortall punishments hath mā deuised for man no lesse intolerable then inexplicable in some the cryes the blood the sorrowes the miseries of the murthered the imprisoned the afflicted and the distressed through the oppression of pryde and the tyrannye of wrath may very well euen from Abell to Christ and from him to the worlds end sufficiently conclude the condemnation of man for the greatest tyrant in the worlde And thus much touching the consideration of the cruelty or tyranny in man The sixt Consideration of the basenes of man HAuing now spoken of the smalnesse the vilenesse the foolishnesse the hate and the crueltie in man let me a litle shew him the basenesse of his condition in going from that nature of grace wherin he was created vnto that horror of sinne by which hee is confounded-God in his gracious nature made him like vnto himselfe in holinesse purenesse and righteousnesse and through these graces amiable in his sight sociable for his Angells and coheire with his blessed Sonne in the paradise of the soule what greater title of honour then to weare a Crowne what Crowne so rich as of grace what grace so high as in Heauen and what glory so great as to bee gracious in the sight of God all which was man through grace assured of and through the lacke carlesse wherof hath not only lost all but through sinne is become vgly in the sight of God banished the courte of Heauen and through the drossy loue of the worlde become a slaue to the Deuill in hell What basenesse can be more then man by sinne hath thus drawne vpon himselfe who while hee should looke towards Heauen is digging in the earth while hee shoulde thinke vpon Heauen is puzled in the world and while he should be soaring towards Heauen is sinking into hell Oh base wretch that seeing the shamefull nature of sinne will yet so be meire his soule with the filth thereof that of the best and noblest creature hee becometh the worst and most base of all other Will the Spaniels leaue their maister to carry the tinkers budget will the horse leaue the warlike rider to drawe in a carte and will man leaue the King of Heauen to serue a slaue in hell Oh basenes of all basenes in Heauen is man a companion for the Saintes the virgins the martyrs and the Angells In hell for the fiends ougly spirits and horrible Deuills And is not hee of a base spirit that will leaue the heauenly for the hellish company fie vpon the basenesse of man that by sinne will bee brought vnto so base a nature there is no place so base as hell which is called the bottomlesse pit the receptacle of all filthinesse the caue of the accursed the denne of the desperate the habitation of the reprobate the horror of nature the terror of reason the torment of sinne the misery of time the night of darknesse and the endles torture where Serpents Dragons Night-rauens and Shrich-owles make the best musique in the eares of the damned where all obiects are so ougly all substances so filthy all voyces so frightfull all torments so continuall all paines so pitiles all care so comfortles and all hurte so helplesse that if a man through sin were not worse then a beast hee would not shew more basenesse then in the most beastly nature of the most beastly creature what shall I say such is the basenesse of sinne in the imbasing of our spirits and so base are our spirits in the yeelding to the basenesse of sinne that I must conclude with the Prophet Dauid thinking of the glory of God and the basenesse of man Oh what is man
and yet as much as hee requireth and more then from a great many the more their shame hee receiueth But let those that feele these great effects of grace in the goodnes of the liuing God say with the holy Prophet Psalme 136. verse 1. be thankfull to the Lord and speake good of his name for his mercie endureth for euer but since so infinite is his goodnes in all things and to al things and specially to man aboue all things let me onely wish al men for their own good to acknowledge all goodnes onely to bee in the Lord the onely Author and substance thereof whatsoeuer is good in heauen or earth is onely a free guifte of his grace that must onely work to his glory the election of man to be an effect of loue in the grace of his goodnes and not to dreame of merite but to giue glory vnto mercie for the benefit of such a blessing as being freely giuen to man through our Lord Iesus Christ by his merite is onely confirmed to the eternitie of his glory and thus much touching the goodnes of God Touching the wisdome of God the third Consideration TO speake of the wisdome of God is so farre aboue the capacitie of man that it is rather with all humble reuerence to be honored and admired then either to be spoken of or considered yet for so much as the creature doth giue glorye to his Creator in praising and with admiration beholding the excellent workmanshippe in the varietie of his workes and finding it so farre aboue the reach of reason as must noedes proceede from a vertue of diuine grace hee doth in contemplation acknowledge a wisdome of that excellencie that maketh him saie with the Prophet Dauid in the 104. Psalme 24. verse Oh how wonderfull are thy workes in wisdome hast thou made them but though the wisdome of God as it is in it selfe is an other himselfe and not to be comprehended of any but himselfe yet the effectes thereof in all things doe giue him so greate a praise as make him aboue all things to receiue the highest of all glory for to enter into particulers let vs beginne to looke into his creation in the power whereof hee sheweth no small parte of wisdome as in the brightnes of the Sun Moon Stars and the cleernesse of the skie the courses of the Planets the motions of the Celestiall powers in the opperations of the elements in the perfection of proportiōs in the diuersity of creatures in the wōder of arte and quicknesse in working what excellent arte hath he taught nature in painting all the Trees fruits and flowres of the earth yea and all the haires skinnes feathers and scales of beasts fowles and fishes the eeuennes purenes of euery one of whome being truly considered wil startle the best witts in the due consideration of that onely point of wisdome Againe what a further secret cunning hath he taught nature in perfuming so many Trees hearbs and flowres all growing out of this darke and dusky earth by what wisdome he doth vnite the people and hauing deuided the languages how hee giues the meanes of vnderstanding how hee makes the fishes paths and the shippes passages through the seas the birds walkes through the ayre and the Salamanders dwelling in the fire and the wormes howses in the earth how admirable is this wisdome that so worketh all things by it selfe To speake of the excellency of Arts in the secrecie of their working what can it finally approoue but an admiration of knowledge in the maister of them But hauing with Salomon found by the light of grace and experience of labor that al things are vanity except onely the vertue of that grace that enricheth the soule with inestimable treasure what a pointe in wisdome is this not onely to instruct the soule of man in knowledge of natures with their qualities and effects but through the power of it selfe to breede a kinde of spirituall knowledge in the apprehension of Faith that in contemplation of heauenly treasure maketh trash of the whole worlde Oh superexellent exllencie in wisdome that frameth the heart vnto the soule to seeke out the waie of life and in the prison of the flesh preserues it from the perill of infection that man being created the Image of perfection can neuer be destroyed by the venome of corruption but in the daies of iniquitie being guided by grace escaping the snares of hel shall fly to the ioyes of heauen Consider that if man by the wisdome of God attaine to this excellent knowledge how to walke through the passages of nature to make vse of them for his seruice to withstand the temptation of sinne to receiue the instructions of grace to dispise the delights of the worlde to bridle the affections of the flesh and ouercomming the power of death to finde the path vnto life if this I say and more then can be said by the instruction of the diuine wisdome man hath power to attaine vnto thinke how infinite is that wisdome from whome only commeth the essence of this and all knowledge in whome it onely liueth and without onely whome all is but meere ignorance And since it is written that the beginning of wisdome is the feare of God learne onely that lesson and feare to be otherwise learned Paule thought he knew enough in Christ him crucified and enough wise shalt thou be if thou canst applie his knowledge to thy comfort But to returne breifely to speake of the wisdome of God it is in the heauens so highe in the earth so large in the water so deep in the aier so secret and in the fire so powerfull in all things so exquisite and in perfectiōs so infinite that I will onely in the admiration thereof giue glory to the same and saie with the Apostle 1. Corin. chapter 3. verse 19. The wisdome of the worlde is foolishnesse before God And againe with the Prophet Dauid Psalme 104. verse 24 Oh Lord how excellent are thy workes in wisdome hast thou made them all Psalme 139. verse 6. Such knowledge is too excellent for mee O all ye workes of the Lorde praise him and magnifie him for euer but since so many and so infinite are the praises that may worthyly bee giuen vnto it I cannot so leaue off but I must speake a little more of the consideration of it for the power of it It maketh all things for the knowledge of it it knoweth all things for the direction of it it ordereth all thinges for the goodnesse of it it is good in and to all things for the greatnesse of it it comprehendeth all things for the grace of it it is gratious in all good things and for the maiestie of it it is glorious aboue all things for in the power of it is the life of vertue in the life of it is the mercie of loue in the loue of it is the blessing of grace and in the grace of it is the eternitie of
comfort for the penitent Oh how sweete are the reports and proofes of the mercie of god vnto man in all the world For is it not written by the Prophet Dauid Psa. 145. vers 9. His mercy is ouer al his works And again speaking of his mercy Ps. 103. 13 As a father pittieth his owne Children so is the Lord merciful vnto all that feare him and in Psa. 103. vers 12. As far as the East is from the west so far hath he set our sins from vs and in the 136. Psalme through euerie verse speaking to all his workes both in heauen earth he vseth these words Blesse him and praise him for his mercie endureth for euer In mercie hee turned his wrath frō y e Israelits whē Moyses stood in the gap in mercy hee saued Moyses floating in the reedes in mercy he preserued the children in the surnace of fire in mercye hee preserued the the Israelites from the hoste of Pharaoh in mercy hee preserued Dauid and deliuered him from all his troubles in mercy he deliuered Ioseph from the pit and the prison in mercy he sent his Prophets to warne the world of their wickednesse and to pronounce comfort to the penitent in mercy he sent Iohn Baptist to deliuer the tydings of saluation and in mercie hee sent his onely Sonne Iesus Christ to be a Sauiour of all his people Oh infinite mercie worthy of infinite glorie Consider againe how powerfull is his mercie in all his workes to feede fiue thousand people with a few Loaues and Fishes and with the fragments to fill more baskets then the Loaues when they were whole to heale the disseased that touch ed but the hem of his garment to giue sight to the blinde knowledge to the simple health to the sicke soundnesse to the lame comfort to the penitent to driue the Diuells from the possessed to giue life to the deade and ioy to the faithfull These words of glorious mercy doth the moste gratious and glorious word of truth plainely and truly lay before vs to make vs with the holy Prophets iustly say Oh the infinite light and bottomles depth of the mercies of our God! Glorie be to the Lord for his mercy indureth for euer Againe how absolute he is in his mercie where he saith I will haue mercie where I will haue mercie and therefore be free both in his power and will hath mercye for all that will humblye and faithfullye call vppon him and againe all are vnder sinne that all may come to mercie Oh how all glorious is that mercie which is extended ouer all Let vs therefore looke a little into the blindenesse of man in the immagination of his owne merrit of the mercy of the liuing God which is onelye a fruite or effect of grace or free guift of his onely glorious loue How did Adam merit mercie when hee fled from his presence What merited Moyses when hee angred the Lord What merrited Noah when hee was drunkens What merrited Lot when hee committed Incest What merited the Israelites with their goulden Calle What merited Dauid when he comitted murther and adulterie Againe what merited Mary Magdalen that had seauen Deuils within her what merited Paul that persecuted Christ in his people what merited Peter that denyed his maister what merited the world to work y e death of the Son of God all euerie one in the iudgement of Iustice nothing but dānation Look thē into the inexplicable glorye of y e mercie of God which not only forgaue all these but saued all and blessed all and so will euer al those whom and whersoeuer that ashamed are of their sinnes and confessing their merrit of nothing but wrath and destruction in the humble faith of repentance flye onely to the mercie of God in the merrit of Christ Iesus for theyr saluation Oh the powerfull mercy in the loue of God that will not suffer his Iustice to execute his wrath vpon sinne and though such be the pure and glorious brightnes of his grace as cannot endure the foule and filthie obiect of sinne yet doth his mercy so rule the power of his wrath as will not let him destroye the sinner with his sinne many are the afflictions that hee layeth vppon his belooued many are the corrections that hee vseth to his Children manye are the sorrowes that hee inflicteth vppon his Elect but all is for sinne in the loue of a Father in the care of a Maister mercy of a God as onely meanes to purge them of those euills that are hinder ances to their good and being healed of their corruption to bring them to their first and a far better perfection For in the correction of mercy is the sinner saued from destruction by the regeneration of grace brought to eternall saluation Oh the vertuous gratious and glorious nature of mercye which hath such power with God in the preseruation of his people It keekeepeth the fire that it fall not from heauen to consume vs it keepeth the water that it riseth not to drown vs it keepeth the ayre that it doth not infect vs keepeth y e earth that it doth not swallow vs it keepeth vs in peace that discention do not spoile vs it keepeth vs in plenty that want doe not pinch vs it keepeth vs in loue that mallice cannot hurt vs and keepeth vs to God that the Deuill cannot confound vs. In summe it is a gift of grace a worke of glorie a bountie in God a blessing to man to speake of these daies wherin we liue and of the late times which we cannot forget Let vs a little consider the mercies of God towards vs how often were we preserued from forraine enemies by Sea and ciuill or vnciuil enemies at home when not the pollicy of mā but the only mercy of god did break the forces of the one and reueale the deuises of the other And while our Neighbor Countries by continuall warres haue shed a world of blood we haue beene preserued in increase of people and while they haue bin mourning in the punnishmēt of sinne wee haue beene singing in the ioy of grace oh how are wee bound to giue glorye vnto God for the aboundance of his mercie and say with the Prophet Dauid Psal. 136. verse 26 Great is the God of Heauen for his mercie endureth for euer But as I said of loue the life of mercy so of mercy the glory of loue since it is so infinite in goodnesse as exceedeth in worthinesse the height of all praise that the heart of mā can think or the tongue of man can expresse I will onely say with the Prophet Psalme 106. verse 1. to all powers whatsoeuer Blesse ye the Lord and praise him for his mercie endureth for euer And thus much touching the consideration of the mercy of God The sixt consideration of the grace of God IN the mercy of God finding so great a measure of his grace as in the bountie of his goodnes deserueth no little glory