can rightly repent of his sins without Regeneration therefore it is absolutely necessary for Repentance Now true Repentance is absolutely necessary to Salvation for God hath determined that except we repent we shall all perish Luke 13.3.5 and that none can truly and savingly repent without the Grace of God in Regeneration is evident because the Scripture saith We are under hardness of heart in our unregenerate states Ezek. 3.7 Mark 3.5 Rom. 2.5 Matth. 19.8 And also because Repentance unto Life is the special gift of God Acts 5.31 Acts 11.18 4 No man can deny himself aright for Christ Grace and Holiness without Regeneration therefore it is absolutely necessary for Self-denial Now Self-denial is absolutely necessary to Salvation and in order thereunto of being Christs Disciples Luke 14.26 Mark 8.34 And that Regeneration is as necessary to Self-denial appears thus because men have much more content and satisfaction in what they should forgo and part withal than in Christ Holiness and Salvation which they must sell or leave for the obtainment of and they seem to see a greater happiness in keeping their Lusts Righteousness Ease and Interests than in all that they may gain by exchanging what they have in possession for that which is offered them and who will part with a certain and seemingly greater good for that which they account more uncertain and of lesser value Thus is their case and thus do they absurdly in this matter reason as you may read Luke 18.22 23. Luke 14 17-21 Men will never learn neither can they freely practise the Doctrine and Duty of absolutely necessary Self-denial until the Grace of God in Regeneration hath wrought them for it 5 No man can really mortifie his lusts without Regeneration therefore it is absolutely necessary Now this must be done by God and us or we shall be everlastingly undone Rom. 8.13 Col. 3.5 Micah 7.18 19. And that we cannot will not do it until we are New Creatures is clear for till then we are in love and league with them make provision for them as for Friends and Lovers and have nothing no Principle of Grace and Power to do such a work withal and will want a will to will it an eye to see and a hand to take hold of and use the Sword that must do it 2 Tim. 3.4 Rom. 13. ult 1 Joh. 1.7 6 No man can love God aright without Regeneration therefore it is absolutely necessary It is absolutely needful that we love the Lord Jesus in sincerity as we would avoid the great Curses Eph. 6. ult 1 Cor. 16.22 and this is done by the love of God shed abroad in our hearts in Regeneration Deut. 30.6 Rom. 5.5 without which we cannot so love him for we have no such love in our hearts before Regeneration but are swallowed up in and with self-Self-love with the entire love of our Lusts Profits Pleasures and Carnal Delights 7. No man can be united to and made one with Christ without Regeneration We are not transplanted out of the old Adams Stock into Christ the Heavenly Stock without Regeneration but in and by it we are We are not born at first living Members of his Body but are made such by Regeneration as was shewed This also is absolutely necessary to Salvation For all Professors of Christ that hang about him only and are not grafted into him shall be cast into Hell Fire Joh. 15.6 Heb. 6.6 7. 8 No man can make God his only trust and live in a continual dependence on him without Regeneration This we are all bound to do at all times in all states and conditions Psal 62.8 Pro. 3.5 but we cannot do it without the great change for we have not the Grace to do it withal until the Holy Ghost convey it into us by Regenerating us Till then our Stays are broken Reeds and on the broken Staff of Egypt do we rest our selves there do we repose our selves and from them do we expect protection aid and succour but we look not to nor relye upon the Holy One of Israel in truth but cast him out of our consideration 9 No man can pray or worship God in a right manner without Regeneration therefore it is absolutely necessary Until men are Regenerated they have neither the grace nor spirit of Prayer and therefore cannot possibly pray according to the Will of God nor perform any part of Divine Worship so as to please God and be accepted of him God gives men his Spirit of Grace and the Grace of the Spirit in Regeneration to enable them to worship him spiritually and rightly so as to please and honour him and therefore they cannot so worship God before they are Regenerate Zach. 12.10 Joh. 16.7 8. Acts 9. Rom. 8.26 27. 10 No man can obey God or serve him with Gospel filial obedience without he be Regenerated therefore Regeneration is absolutely necessary to make us obedient to the Will of God Men without Regenerating Grace may do what God Commands and the matter of Duty but they cannot do it dutifully with Heart-subjection to the Will of God because he hath so commanded for they are servants to Sin and obey their Lusts and the Devil Rom. 6.16 17. Joh. 8.44 It is Regeneration that conforms the whole man to the Will of God and makes them real obedient Servants and Children and nothing less will do it Rom. 15.18 11 No man can be related to Christ in any special or peculiar Relation No man can be the Child of God or Spouse of Christ without Regeneration and then they cannot be obedient Children nor Spouses as they must be if ever saved 1 Pet. 1.14 It is Regeneration that begets men to God and raises up or brings forth Children for him 1 Pet. 1.3.14 It is Regeneration that disposes men for and Marries them to Christ 2 Cor. 11.2 And therefore they are not neither may they claim the names or priviledges of Gods Children or Christs Spouses until they are Regenerated and born again they are neither adopted Children nor contracted Spouses until Regeneration 12 No man can have dominion over all his lusts without Regeneration neither can they curb and keep them under until they are Regenerate their Lusts have dominion over them and they serve and obey them Eph. 2.3 Rom. 6.16 17. But ever after Regeneration they have dominion over their lusts Rom. 6.14 They are enabled by Regeneration to Reign over and trample on the Necks of those Enemies that had dominion over them all the days of their unregeneracy 13 No man can live to God and make it his whole business and endeavour so to do until they are Regenerated This is done by Grace after Regeneration but never before for all men have lost their will and power to do it which is restored to them in Regeneration as was shewed The great end of Man was to live to and walk with God 2 Cor. 2.15 Eph. 1.4 but men in their old state do devote themselves to live wholly and only to
That they may greatly rejoyce in hope of the Glory of God 1 Rom. 5.2 and for that glorious resurrection that is promised To this hope they are called in their Regeneration Eph. 1.18.44 and this is one of the fruits of the spirit in their hearts ever after 5. Joy Joy is another holy passion in good men There is the natural passion of joy in all men and there is the Spiritual passion of joy in Regenerate men There is the object or matter of joy and there is the joy it self and also the faculty or subject of joy The object or matters of joy and rejoycing to good men are Christ Grace and heavenly things Phill. 3.1.3 Phil. 44. Psal 4.4 Psal 32. ult 2 the joy its self which flows forth from these objects or matters of joy into their hearts For experience shews that sometimes the objects of joy are shut up and yield no joy at all to us when we do eye and mind them and would fain draw it out of them but they are like Clouds that give down no rain at all sometimes or as a Fountaine shut up 〈◊〉 sealed Cant. 4.12 But at other times they are opened to us and then the joy of the Lord refreshes and chears strengthens and warmes our Souls This is given us of God the Father Christ and the holy Spirit as a special expression of his Love and Grace to us The objects of joy will not afford it until he give it or command them to hand it out to us Psal 133.3 Rom. 14.17 Rom. 15.13 Gall. 5.22 Joh. 14. Job 15.11 Joh. 6.20 3 There is the faculty or subject of joy that is that which is onely capable of receiving the impressions of the joy of the Lord in the Soul and improving it aright This is that we call the affection or passion of joy and this is given to men namely as it is a Spiritual or new passion in Regeneration For thereby God makes them subjects capable of receiving and rightly embracing valuing and useing the heavenly joy he intends for and hath promised to give unto them in their walking with him in their Regenerate states Now they can and do rejoice in Christ Jesus Phill. 3.3 in his love and Grace and in his will and their duty Rom. 7.22 Psal 40. now they praise God with joyful lips Psal 63.5 and shout for joy of heart Psal 32. ult Now they rejoyce and work righteousness and walk on in their way rejoycing Acts 8.39 Isa 64.5 Their hearts are full of great and unspeakable joy at some seasons so as that their Vessels can now hold no more 1 Pet. 1.8 With this Holy Joy in their hearts they can run and not be weary walk and not faint Isa 40. ult Neh. 8.10 6. Sorrow This is in a sense a contrary passion or affection to that of Joy There is a natural and carnal sorrow and a holy and spiritual sorrow or grief of heart the first is common to all men the second is only found in Regenerate men Sorrow in a natural sense is an evil but in a spiritual sense it is a good passion Joy and sorrow are strong and vehement working passions in men when strongly imprest and deeply affected with real or supposed evil or good There is a worldly and there is a godly sorrow 2 Cor. 7.10 Regeneration brings into and sets up the godly sorrow in men and thereby they are enabled to sorrow after a godly manner 2 Cor. 7.9 This passion is moved and imprest and the acts of godly sorrow are produced by several and these different objects and matters First their own lusts sins and God-provoking abominations their vileness and filthiness and their former contempts of Christ and despising slighting and rejecting his Love Grace Yoke Promises and Kindnesses These and many other evils and the serious thoughts and considerations of them do break and wound their hearts and cause much inward grief anguish and sorrow of heart and make them cry out unclean unclean what shall we do or how shall we appear before the holy and righteous God Acts 2.35 36 37 Acts 16. This causes them to sigh and mourn and erercise revengeful thoughts against themselves and to take indignation of themselves condemn abhor and loath themselves Ezek. 36.31 2 Cor. 7.11 And secondly the serious thoughts and considerations of the God Christ Grace Love and Kindness they have sinned against They see know and lay to heart who they have grieved wounded and dishonoured namely their God who had thoughts of love and peace for them when they were in their blood Ezek. 16. Jer. 29. They hope they had an interest in his heart and that he loved them before they loved God yea when they hated him and would have none of his counsel 1 Joh. 4.19 Pro. 1. They likewise see and consider the great Love and Grace of Christ and what great things he hath done and suffered for them to saâ—â— them from the wrath that is to come 1 Thes 1. ult The thoughts of the exceeding great patience and long-suffering of God towards them his pittying them and waiting on and for them that he might be gracious to them Isa 30.18 Rom. 2.4 5. Rom. 10. ult his standing at the door and knocking for them to have admission into their hearts Rev. 3.20 and how willing and importunate he was to be at peace and in friendship with them how basely and unworthily they carried themselves towards him and how they turned a deaf ear to his Calls and Invitations and made him wait so long for their acceptance of him even until his Locks were wet with the dew of the right Cant. 5. This works grief and raises great sorrow in their hearts So when they consider how their sins have stabb'd and murdred the Lord Jesus and put him to open shame Heb. 6 6. how they pulled down the wrath and Curse of God on him Gal. 3.12 and how he poured out sighs tears yea his precious Blood and Soul for them Isa 53. and likewise how their sins were imputed to and laid on him and how he was Crucified and killed for them and all to save them and instate them in his own Glory and Eternal Blessedness 2 Cor. 5. ult Joh. 10. Joh. 17. and how ungratefully they have demeaned themselves to him Oh! how doth this work on them how do these things irritate and cause sorrow and bitterness of Soul in them Now they can indeed look on him whom they have pierced and mourn and be in real bitterness of Soul as for their First-born Zach. 12.10 These and many other things which I cannot now mention do greatly melt them and provoke holy Sorrow and Repentance unto Life for as Christ his Love Grace and Sufferings do work on their passion of Joy irritates and provokes it so they do work on and cause much sorrow and grief of heart through the helps of the Spirit likewise The same objects and matters do work savingly and effectually on both namely to
us that 〈◊〉 should be called the Children of God Behold what manner of love is this I cannot conceive much less express how great and admirable his love is to his children God onely knows how much he loves them but they do not know it no nor yet can they tell how much they do love God For love between them and God and God and them is unmeasurable innumerable unsearchable and past finding out Their love to Christ is as strong as Death that many waters cannot quench Cant. 8.6.7 O! then how great is his love to them New creatures are sick of love to Christ it is so fervent strong and working Cant. 5.8 How much more strong and fervent is Christs love to them 'T is true that Christ is a far more lovely and desirable object of and for their love and delight than themselves are for Christs for he is the fairest of Ten thousands and altogether lovely â—â—t 5.10 ult But then they have not so â—uch love for Christ in their hearts as he â—â—th for them The Lord Jesus looks on his â—â—w Creatures his Spouses like a true and â—â—hement Lover indeed Like one that is enaâ—ored and ravished with them hence we have â—â—â—en such expressions falling and droping â—â—om his pure Lips How faire and how pleasant â—â—t thou O Love for delights Cant. 7.6 And â—â—ou hast ravished my heart my Sister my Spouse â—â—â—u hast ravished my heart with own of thine eies â—ith one chaine of thy Neck Cant. 4.9 By all which expressions of his he commends and sets out his exceeding great love to his people Oh! what a rich and invaluable priviledge is this to be so much and lye so deep iâ— the love and affections of the great God and the Lord Jesus Christ He loved you before your Regeneration so as to make you truely lovely with his Grace and Spirit with his Righteousness and holyness But now he loves you as most lovely and dilightful persons indeed He loves you now with the love of delight joy and complacency as was shewed You are his delight and Crown of rejoycing your Countenance is comely and your voice sweet to him Cant. 2.14 His Love to you is true and hearty strong and fervent fruitful and profitable and it is everlasting and unchangable he loves you notwithstanding your many unlovely carriages towards him and with all your personal deformities he taketh pleasure in you and refreshes as it were himself with you he cannot endure to see you slight and forget him or to suffer your minds and affections to depart from him he delights in you and in his love to or loving of you and the like he doth in your love to or loving of him The more you love him the more be sure he will unbosome himself and open unto you the hidden Treasures of his love Prov. 8.21 For his great love to you causes him to desire and call for love from you Seventhly You have the priviledge and great dignity of Adoption You were Vagabous and Miserable Beggars cast out to the loathing of your Persons None pitied you or took you in none hearkned to you nor cared for you neither had you any hand stretched out to help you until you came to the Lords door But there you found compassion and mercy there you found provision ready for you You knockt but once there before the the Lord of Glory came himself and opened the door to you and invited you into his house He hastned to bring the Fatted Calf and called for his best Robes took off your filthy Rags and put oâ— his own Garments of Grace Righteousness and holyness on you then he writ his own name on you and Stampt divine nature upon you and made you beautiful and desirable He gave you a new name when he made you new Creatures which is your honour and glory and the he said of and unto you These shall be my sons and daughters 2 Cor. 6. ult And hence forth he accounts and calls them so These are my Sons and my Daughters which I have formed for my self and taken into my house and family Ezek. 16.20 Isa 43.21 For they are my first born They were born for and unto me as in that of Ezekiel I have appointed and ordained them to live in my house as my Sons and Daughters and they shall go no more out or returne to their former estate again For they must abide with me for ever For the Son though not the Servant abideth for ever in his Fathers house or family as the Son of such a Father Joh. 8.35 I have says God put in their names their new names for and intituled them unto an Eternal Inheritance Coll. 1.12 Heb. 9.15 Eph. 1.11.14 1 Pet. 1.4 I have made them my heirs yea joynt heirs with my Christ whom I have given to be the heir of all things Heb. 1.2 Rom. 8.17 These shall in due time be put into the possession of their Inheritance for it is reserved in heaven for them and I will keep them for it 1 Pet. 1.4.5 and in the mean time they have and shall keep in their hands their hearts the Earnest and first fruits of it namely the holy Spirit of Promise He is the Spirit of adoption to and in them Rom. 8.14.15 Gal. 4.5 by and as working and fitting them for it and the meetening them to live as Children in their heavenly Fathers house and to demean themselves there as they ought to do So likewise to Seal up and confirm their Inheritance to them and bear witness to the reallity and Truth of it namely that there is such an Inheritance reserved for them and that they are appointed for and chosen to it and also to the Truth and faithfulness of God who hath promised it Rom. 8.16 Eph. 1.13.14 In their Scriptures he is called a witnesser and a Sealer Now to what doth he Seal and witness but to the hearts and faith of the adopted that there is such an Inheritance entailed on them that they shall possess and enjoy it and to thâ—â— faithfulness Truth and Alsufficiency of God who hath promised it and must do it for them Besides this there is another priviledge in you adoption which is your boldness and Intimacy with your God and Father notwithstanding the Infinite distance that there is between you and him which you have mentioned in Gal. 4.6 And because ye are Sons God hath sent foâ—â— the Spirit of his Son into your hearts Crying Abâ—â— Father And in Rom. 8.15 but ye have received 〈◊〉 Spirit of Adoption whereby we cry Abba Father That is we may now in and by your Adoption and the Spirit thereof in our hearts conveâ—â— familiarly Intimately and boldly with God through Jesus Christ We may draw near to 〈◊〉 in full Assurance of Faith as commanded Hâ— 10.22 And boldly Heb. 4. ult And that because we are adopted Children in our Father house and can come to and converse in wiâ—â— and by the Spirit of Adoption
his voice and live Joh. 5.21.25 And Paul tells us that our life is hid with Christ in God Col. 3.4 He is the Fountain of the Water of Life which he invites men to come and drink Rev. 22.17 Joh. 7.37 And he tells us further in Joh. 11.25 that he is the Resurrection and the Life and that whoso findeth him findeth life Pro. 8.35 So that Regeneration is a new Life a Heavenly Life and the Life of Christ Secondly Light special and peculiar Light By Nature we are blind walk in darkness and know not whether we go because darkness hath blinded our eyes we know neither Christ nor our selves there is a Vail before our eyes so as that we cannot discern spiritual things and matters spiritually they are all Mysteries unto us and we cannot see them so as to love prize and esteem them more than our lusts and the things of this world So the Gospel tells us that by Nature we are in darkness Eph. 5.8 Acts. 20.18 and our calling is out of darkness 1 Pet. 2.9 and the Light that is Christ shined in darkness that is in mens hearts Joh. 1.5 And we are told that men by Nature are not only in darkness but that they love it or to abide in it Joh. 3.19 Now in Regeneration God causeth light to shine in our hearts to give us the knowledge of the glory of God in the Face of Jesus Christ 2 Cor. 4.6 And we are brought out of darkness into marvellous light 1 Pet. 2.9 and by this light we are enabled to discern heavenly and spiritual things spiritually 1 Cor. 2.9 10 12 13 14 15. Our sin and hypocrisie from God hath brought us into a Dungeon of darkness and therefore it is absolutely necessary that God should give us spiritual light in Regenerating us to make us teachable and tractable to know his will and do it for without this Light we cannot know nor do it aright Thirdly Faith Christ gives men Faith that they may believe in him and in God the Father as he commands them to do Joh. 14.1 1 Pet. 1.21 1 Joh. 8.23 Joh. 6.22 Men have no Faith I mean no special and peculiar Faith of their own whereby they can rightly believe in Christ unto Salvation Heb. 10. ult and therefore they must have it from him and from him they have it in Regeneration for he is the Fountain of Faith as well as of Life and Light All things are delivered to him of the Father Matth. 11.27 and it pleased the Father that in him should all fulness dwell Col. 1.19 that of his fulness men might receive Grace for Grace Joh. 1.16 Christ commands them to believe in him and tells them that in so doing they shall have Eternal Life Joh. 3.16 and that they may so believe and obtain Eternal Life he bestows of his own Faith upon them which is a part of their New Life or Regeneration This is a lively Faith 1 Pet. 1.3 of the Operation of God Col. 2.12 and it is given them in the behalf of Christ Phil. 1.29 And in Eph. 2.8 't is said not to be of our selves but the gift of God and presently subâ—oyns verse 10. that we are Gods workmanship created or regenerated in Christ Jesus unto good works whereof believing is the most excellent Joh. 6.29 And in 1 Pet. 1.3 the Apostle tells us and blesses God that he had begotten some Souls to a lively Faith or Hope which shews that Faith and Hope are part of the New Creation And the Faith whereby we believe in Christ unto the saving of our Souls is called the Faith of Christ Rom. 3.22 Eph. 3.11 12. The Faith that meer natural men have it is a dead Faith Jam. 2.20.26 but the Faith of Christ is a part of the Life of Regeneration We do not first believe that we may be quickned and Regenerated but we are first Regenerated by the Spirit of Faith and then we believe with a living lively and with a heart-purifying Faith Acts 15.9 Fourthly Hope Hope is a Grace of Christ and a part of our Regeneration or of the New Creature in us Hence Regenerate persons are called Children of Hope 1 Joh. 3.3 and in Col. 1.27 it is said that Christ is in them the Hope of Glory Unregenerate men are said to be without hope while they are without God in the world Eph. 2.12 and when they are savingly called or Regenerated they are said to be called in Hope Eph. 1.18 and all believers are called in one Hope Eph. 4.4 that is all have the same grace of Hope given them in their calling and in 1 Pet. 1.3 before-named they are said to be begotten again to a lively Hope by the Resurrection of Christ from the dead Fifthly Love Love is another Grace given from the God of all Grace in Regeneration Such as loved not God before above the Creature are enabled by Regenerating Love to love him mostly heartily obediently and constantly This Love is shed abroad into the heart by the Holy Ghost Rom. 5.5 and God is said to give it to men by circumcising that is by regenerating their hearts Deut. 30.6 This is one of the Laws that God promises to write in their hearts Jer. 31.33 God requires men to love him with all their hearts minds and strength Matth. 22.37 and that they may so do he Regenerates them that is he gives them Regenerating Love and this Grace helps to compleat the work of Regeneration in us This Love is a Beam a drop of that Love wherewith he loves his Elect and therewith Regenerate persons love God again with the same love that he loves them it is the same for kind though not of the same degree so that he who loves not God with all his heart is not Regenerate but he that doth is certainly Regenerated Sixthly Fear Men have cast off the fear of God and fear not to offend him but God will be feared by men and requires them to do it all the day long Pro. 23.17 Men indeed are naturally afraid of Gods Judgments when they see or seel them but they are not afraid of provoking God by their disobedience and rebellion men have cast the fear of God behind their backs but God will have some hearers of him and therefore he puts it into their hearts Jer. 32.39 40. that with his Grace of holy fear they may indeed stand in awe of him and sin not Psal 4.4 There are no men in the world that fear God aright but Regenerate persons and the fear of God being a part of their Regeneration they do from the day of their New Birth begin to fear him and ever after they are called Fearers of God Psal 115. The Eye and Commands of God keep them in awe God hath put fear into men and beasts to be a means to cause them to preserve themselves and to keep them from hurting one another So in Regeneration God puts his holy spiritual fear into their hearts that they may not
to live always in a dependency on their Creator For although God made Man a perfect Creature filled him with his Grace and adorned him with his Image yet he was but a Creature and he was always to live and have his dependency on God for his subsistance and not to stand and continue in that state from and by himself but to depend wholly on him that made him This he was bound to do not only in point of prudence for his own security and peace but in point of duty as that which he was indispensably bound unto by the Law of his Creation His neglect of his duty in this occasioned his Dreadful Fall which ruined him I mean Adam and all his Posterity The same end doth God Regenerate men for namely that they may believe in Jesus Christ and in God the Father by him Joh. 14.1 1 Pet. 1.21 that they may trust commit themselves to him and live in a constant dependence on him Isa 26.4 Psal 37.3.5 Therefore doth he infuse his Faith into them when he Regenerates them Col. 1.12 and writes this Law in their hearts that they may obey it Jer. 31.33 Heb. 10.16 3 They were at first Created to love God with all their hearts and chiefest strongest and warmest love that they might esteem and love him as their highest and chiefest good and singular Object of all their affections This Law of our Creation we have exprest in Matth. 22.37 Thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy Heart and with all thy Soul and with all thy Mind So likewise this is Gods End in his second Creation or Regeneration and therefore doth he circumcise their hearts to love him Deut. 30.6 writes this Law in their hearts and sheds it abroad into them in Regeneration Rom. 5.5 that they may love him aright and that with his own love without which they cannot do it 4 The Lord Created Man to fear him to reverence and stand in awe of him as their great Soveraign Lord and King This Law was created with them and written in their hearts until sin had defaced and blotted it out This Law is also written in the Bible that men may remember what was written in their hearts in their Creation and know their duty and one of the ends for which they were Created how they have lost it and to provoke them to endeavour the recovery of it How often have we this Law exprest in Scripture Thou shalt fear the Lord thy God thou shalt stand in awe and sin not Deut. 6.13.24 Deut. 10.12.20 Psal 2.11 Psal 4.4 1 Pet. 2.17 It is a holy fear not a perplexing and heart-disquieting fear that is commanded it is a fear that is not an Adversary to Faith and Love as the forbidden fear is but it is useful for us and helpful to all other Graces Now in Regeneration God puts this fear into our hearts Jer. 32.39 40. that we may serve the Lord with reverence and godly fear Heb. 12.28 that we may not sin or depart from God Jer. 32. I will put my fear into their hearts and they shall not depart from me But I must hasten 5 God Created Man to obey him and yield him free loving and chearful subjection and obedience He formed them for his Subjects and Children that they should subject themselves unto his Laws and Authority and yield or give to him the obedience of Subjects to their Soveraign and of Children to their Creator and Begetter and accordingly they were Created with the Principle and Power of obedience and to this Created Principle God presently added a positive Law to try and exercise their obedience unto God Gen. 2.16 17. But of the Tree of Knowledge thou shalt not eat of it nor touch it The Image of God in which Adam and we in him were Created was such as fully enabled him and us had we kept it to have yielded all heart and practical obedience unto his whole will he wanted nothing to help him but he had all Grace in perfection to obey and conform to the whole Will of God at all times But Sin rooted the Principle and Power of Heart-obedience quite out of us so that men have now neither will nor power to obey the Will of God until they are regenerated by Grace But that God might not loose this End altogether for which he created Man he is pleased of his meer Grace to Regenerate and renew some of Mankind and thereby frame and mould them to such obedience as he at first intended them for for men cannot neither will they obey until Grace hath restored this old Power and Principle of obedience which they had lost And therefore he Regenerates and infuses this Power and Principle into men to make them willing Subjects and obedient Children 1 Pet. 1.14 Rom. 6.16 17 22. This was Gods End in sending Paul to convert the Gentiles Rom. 15.18 and this is powerfully effected in men in and by the work of Regeneration 6 That they might serve and worship him according to his revealed will God made men to worship and serve him externally as well as internally by loving fearing him and the like Christ mentions this in Matth. 4.10 when the Devil desired external worship from him It is written thou shalt worship the Lord thy God They were created in the Image of God to serve him with fear that is to worship God Psal 2.11 Heb. 12.28 Now God Regenerates men that they may by his Grace be enabled to do and perform that worship to him which he at first created them for and the Law of their Creation enjoyns them to that is to worship God in Spirit and Truth for such Christ tells us the Father seeks to worship him John 4.23 24. God works them for this self-same thing though not only for it says Paul 2 Cor. 5.5 Regeneration makes men together with the help of the Spirit worship God according to his own Will and appointment spiritually holily and acceptably through Jesus Christ Heb. 12.28 1 Pet. 2.5 Rom. 12.1 But assuredly there are not any such Worshippers in the World but Regenerate persons for all other men do what they do in the Worship of God without the Grace and Spirit of God and therefore cannot worship him in Spirit and Truth 7 God created Man in his own Image that they might know him and therefore gave them a sufficient light to see by and eyes to use that light revealed and made known himself unto them that they might clearly see him and always have him and his Will in their eyes The Image of God was Light and Knowledge as well as Righteousness and Holiness and therefore Adam knew and saw God so far as a Man was or in that state could be capable of knowing him which as it aggravated his sin so it heightned his happiness while he kept it The knowledge of God was absolutely necessary to help him and us in him to trust love fear and obey him so likewise to
leads theâ— to and directs them to walk in it 2 Cor. 4.6 Isa 30.20 21. but unregenerate men do stumble at it they know not whether they go because darkness hath blinded their eyes 1 Joh. 2.11 But the path of the Just is as the shining light that shining more and more unto the perfect day Pro. 4.18 5. They see and know in measure what Communion with God is or what it is to have Communion with God they might hear of such a thing before but now they know whaâ— it means They are called into the Fellowship of Christ 1 Cor. 1.9 1 Joh. 1.3 It is their promised priviledge and blessing and they have the real experimental knowledge of it Joâ— 14.21.23 But unregenerate men have iâ— not know it not it is none of their priviledge they desire they chuse it not They are in Fellowship with the World and their Lusts and are well satisfied and contented therewith But I may not inlarge 6. They see and know the Power of Godliness 2 Tim. 3.5 The Word and Spirit of Christ hath fallen and wrought on and iâ— them with Power and saving Efficacy brought them into and set up Godliness in power in them 1 Thes 1.5 Rom. 1.16 Their dearts and Souls are subdued to it and swallowed up in it the Form of Godliness is a poor empty thing to them without the power of it in their heart But it is not so with unregenerate men they see not any Religion or Godliness beyond the form or outside it is not formed or set up in their hearts and therefore see little or nothing in Religion Godliness or Religious matters But unregenerate men do see and find a glorious Excellency in it it is exceeding precious lovely and profitable to them They see that worth and Excellency in it as to cause them to love and honour it to prize value and esteem it as worthy of all acceptation to cherish keep and augment it to improve and practise it and to walk worthy of it to the glory of the Giver of it 7. They see and know the vanity and nothingness of the Creature and that they are not indeed such things as they verily thought them to be before their Regeneration Their Opinion of them is changed it is now quite another thing Before they looked on them and their having and enjoying them as their portion and happiness Oh thought they what a brave thing is it to be rich what happy men are they who have abundance of riches honours pleasures they doted on them as on their Gods and Lovers and their very imaginations of them ravished their hearts but now they see their folly and how they were mistaken and deluded in their judgments and imaginations They now see them to be but vanity and vexation of spirit in comparison of Christ Grace and Heavenly things Eccl. 1.2 Phil. 3.19 20. 'T is true they do not now simply contemn them but own them and use them as Gods Mercies thank and praise him for them but comparatively only with Christ Grace and Heavenly things Now they see that they are but left-hand and foot-stool Mercies that they are not worth the having nor coveting after but with and in Christ Grace Pardon and Holiness and in order to their living to God with them and enjoying of him in them But unregenerate men see them with other eyes and they have other thoughts of them They account them their good things as the only or chiefest good their great portion and happiness and accordingly they act walk and steer their course follow after them and greedily pursue them Luk. 16.25 Rom. 8.5 For indeed whatever they do profess or pretend to the contrary they do not see nor mind any higher good 8. They see and know the vanity and emptiness of that which they did bear upon and glory in namely their own Righteousness They once thought that they had that in them and such works were performed by them as would commend them unto God and incline his heart to love and pity them to accept and save them But now they see they were deceived that all their Righteousnesses are but filthy rags dirt and dung and that they are so far from being accepted or accounted of in Heaven as that they are matters of contempt and loathing Phil. 3.7 8. Isa 64.6 Matth. 23. So that that which was their glory is now their shame Their Gay Cloathing are now meer Rags in their account Why Because they see with other eyes and by a better light than they did before They see they were building themselves on a Sandy Bottom which would have sunk under them and they and it must have perished together had they not been taken off it by the power of Regenerating Grace But now this is all they have to glory in who are Professors of Godliness in an unregenerate state namely God I thank thee I am not as other men I fast twice in the week I give Tythes of all that I possess c. Luke 18.9 10 11 12. Phil. 3.7 9. They see and know the Lord Jesus Christ and his Gospel-will revealed in Scripture they are spiritualized and made spiritual men by Regeneration and thereby are enabled to judge all or of all spiritual things in measure 1 Cor. 2.15 They heard of Christ and his Will before but now they see and know him and it But more of this anone 10. They see and know in measure the great work of real Gospel-Obedience what it is how to be performed and also the holy Ghost his teachings helpings quickenings and comfortings in and to their Gospel-Obedience They see wide difference between meer doing of that which is good and that with and by meer natural helps and principles and that which is real Gospel Obedience of the heart in it Ro. 6.17 as likewise the Spirits helping their Infirmities Ro. 8.26 But Unregenerate men know nothing of these matters But I have done with this These are some and but some of the things matters and objects which by regenerating light they are enabled to see and discern as you that are regenerated can witness Now then try your selves by what hath been already said of seeing or of the seeing and knowing sense Secondly as Regenerate Persons can see and do know the matters and things they saw not before so secondly they are enabled to see and understand such spiritual things and matters which they had some knowledge of before their Regeneration more clearly plainly distinctly experimentally and powerfully then they did or could before For they had only a dim weak and general natural and spiritual light and sight before They did see but understood not what they saw Isa 6.9 They are like Men or Children that see some rare and pretious Jewels or Cordials but know not what they are neither understand the worth excellency and usefulness of them as Artificers do or like such as hear Musick in a strange Tone and Language they know not what it means
so at the best their sight and knowledge is an uncertain weak and unedifying knowledge Their sight and knowledge of these matters profit them not It lies idle and useless in the head but is of no advantage to the heart It brings them not to the things they see to close up with them and make them their choice to apply and rightly to appropriate them unto themselves No but they still lay at a distance from their hearts and their hearts from them They see no transcendent worth and excellency in them to cause them indeed to desire them and with self-denial to make them their own But they are enabled by Regeneration to see and understand Spiritual things spiritually 1 Cor. 2.13.14 They have now Eyes to see withal Ephes 1.18 and a new light to see by namely The Sun of Righteousness Mal. 4.2 The Glory of the Lord is risen upon them Isa 60.1 But before they saw with their old eyes though it may be they were a little anointed with some common spiritual Light still yet they were but their old natural Eyes or sense of seeing and they had only Candle light to see spiritual things by But Regenerate persons are called out of darkness into marvellous light 1 Pet. 2.9 The light of the knowledge of the Glory of God shines into their hearts 2 Cor. 4.6 enabling them with a measure of clear discerning what they are by Nature and what they are made by the Grace of Christ how they ought to live in this world and what their duties are the workings of their own lusts and the Temptations of the Devil and World the proneness and inclination of the heart to sin and close up with Temptations and the continual need they have of Divine assistance and protection what need they have of the Mercy of God and of the Blood and Righteousness of Christ Moreover their new light directs and leads them to Jesus Christ to own receive and accept him for their Lord and Saviour for their King Priest and Prophet for their Head and Ruler their Teacher and Lawgiver and it is powerful to lead and perswade them out of themselves to take up in Christ only Col. 2.6 Joh. 1.12 Psal 73.25 26. Phil. 3.7.8 and it is powerful to take off their hearts and hands from sin self-righteousness and self-ability from self-boasting or glorying in self and from the enticing objects of this world This new Divine Spiritual Light sees such a transcendent and singular beauty excellency and loveliness in the person love and Grace of Christ as to draw the Mind Affections and whole Soul to him to lodge them in him take up with him greatly to love him and cleave unto him to desire him and his Grace and to chuse and apply it to themselves To adore and admire him to honour and exalt him to live and dye with him and for him to live to him and make it their work and business to please him to speak well of him and to commend him his Love and Grace to the acceptance and admiration of others Cant. 5.9 ult so likewise they see a desirable excellency and loveliness in the wills and commands of Christ in their duty and Gospel obedience to him so as to fall in love with them and it so as to observe and do what he commands and that because it is his holy Will Gracious and Soveraign Pleasure and Appointment that they should so do yea and they can in measure discern when they please him and when they do not Heb. 11.5 Besides Regenerate persons have an experimental knowledge they taste feel and enjoy a part of the Heavenly matters which they see they have the earnest and first Fruits of them in their hands they have a part in possession namely of Christ his Grace Spirit Truth and Heaven and they begin to see those things more distinctly and particularly they can discern one thing from another and more and more look into the nature property use and end of them and how to use and improve them to the glory and praise of God and to the comfort and edification of their own Souls Secondly another of these new spiritual senses is Tasting The natural Man hath the senses of seeing and tasting things that are suitable to him so hath the spiritual man or new creature O taste and see that the Lord is gracious Psal 34.8 And if you have tasted that the Lord is gracious 1 Pet. 2.3 It is a spiritual sense or taste and they are spiritual things that it can taste and relish I shall briefly name some of them to help you in your tryal or in the proving and examining your state and conditions by them 1. The word of God Gospel Precepts and Promises The one declaring what God and Christ the Mediator and holy Ghost hath and will do for us the other what is our Duty and what we should do for God These words of God are exceeding sweet and pleasant to the spiritual taste of new Creatures Psal 19.10 They are says David sweeter than the honey or honey Comb. So in the 119. Psal And Jeremy tells us the same Chap. 15.16 Thy words were found and I did eat them and thy word was unto me the joy and rejoycing of my heart So is the word of God to thee if thou art a new Creature especially at sometimes but it is not so to others Christ calls his Fathers will his food My Meat says he is to do the will of him that sent me and man liveth not by bread onely but by every word that proceedeth out of the mouth of God Matth. 4. Well what canst thou say of and to this for thy self 2. The good Counsels Exhortations Admonitions and Reproofs of Christian friends and Resolutions are sweet to thy taste also 1 Sam. 25.32 33. verses compared with the foregoing verses And David said blessed be thou of the Lord and blessed be thy advice Oh! how sweet was a Womans Counsel and Admonition unto David although he was much her Superiour It is the same in measure with thee if thou art a Regenerate person Oh! thou wilt receive relish and eat such friendly words of Counsel and Advice and bless God for them and not quarrel and censure thy friends for what they do but receive and eat it as sweet and wholesome food for thy Soul and give God and them thanks 3. Ordinances The Gospel Ordinances and holy Appointments of Christ will be and are indeed sweeter to thy Taste than any worldly thing The Ordinances of Preaching and hearing the Gospel are as the Gospel to thee sweeter than hony to thy mouth Psal 119.103 So are the other Ordinances to the Lords Supper Baptism Prayer singing of Psalms and Church-Fellow-ship The Order and Discipline of Christ in the Church and all other his Gospel appointments 4. The Lord Jesus Christ is most Sweet unto their Tasts As he is the fairest of ten Thousands and altogether Lovely Cant. 5.10 ult so he is the
cause joy and sorrow in the same New Creature These are some of the holy spiritual affections and passions which are formed in the Soul in Regeneration and if you are indeed Regenerate persons you can in some degree experience them in your hearts therefore try and examine your selves by them if you are in a Regenerate state and condition Seventhly The New Creature is full of spiritual and heavenly desires after Divine Matters and Concernments Isa 26.8 Psal 10.17 2 Chron. 15.15 Pro. 11.23 Unregenerate men are full of carnal worldly desires Eph. 2.3 of which they make their boast Psal 10.3 But the New Creatures heart is full of spiritual desires their desires are ascending not descending they came from Heaven and like Fire they do naturally bend and ascend thither from whence they came they greatly desire to be holy and conformable in heart and life to the Will of God they greatly desire to know and see Jesus Christ and to have intimate and constant Communion with him Psal 63.1 2. Exod. 33. They that are Regenerated desire the death and destruction of all their Lusts and the thorough cleansing of their hearts of all sin Psal 51. Rom. 7. They desire to love God as he is to be loved to fear him as he is to be feared to trust him as he is to be trusted to serve and please him as he ought to be served and pleased and to honour and glorifie him as he ought to be honoured and glorified They desire that Christ may rule in their hearts and that he will pull down all his Enemies there that so he may Reign alone so as that they may not serve sin or carnal Self any more they defire to have their hearts always in Heaven and to be spiritually-minded continually they desire the coming of Christ and that his Kingdom may be established above the tops of the Mountains and be exalted above the Hills Isa 2.2 3. Rev. 22. ult They desire that his Name may be great among the Gentiles and find acceptance among the Jews They desire that the Gospel may run and be glorified and find acceptance among all sorts of men and they desire to see a great Spirit of Humility Zeal and Gospel-Holiness upon Professors of the good ways of Jesus Christ In a word they desire whatever God tells them he desires of or for them Doth God desire them to be holy in all manner of Conversation and to be fruitful in every good work why they desire the same too Doth God will and desire that they should love the Brethren 1 Pet. 1.22 be good and charitable to the poor simpathize with and help them in their afflictions Mat. 25. why they desire the same also Would God have them single and sincere hearted to himself and all men and do to all men as they would have them do to themselves why they do will and desire the same likewise Would God have them seek his glory in all their ways watch and guard their hearts render good for evil be in his fear all the day long Pro. 23.17 not depart from God but give him their hearts walk with him and perfect holiness in his fear 2 Cor. 7.1 why the same they greatly will and desire also So that as Daniel was said to be a man of desires Dan. 9.23 margin so all Regenerate persons are men of desires They are fuller of heavenly desires after divine things than of all other good things They desire to have what they cannot get as yet and to do that which they cannot do But they are as it were made up of desires after the doing and obtainment of them Regenerate mens desires are good and great desires they shew what a man is and by them they may know their States whether they be Regenerate or unregenerate persons If the desires of a man be wholly or mostly after the things of the flesh there is a carnal man if after holyness Christ and heavenly things there is a Spiritual man indeed For as the flood of thy desires are so art thou Performanes are short but desires are long obtainments are few but desires are many in all reall Regenerate persons To will and desire they find when they find not how to perform and act their desires Eightly New Creatures or Regenerate Persons are born to and imployed in great special and peculiar works and services namely such as other men and they themselves were strangers to before They loathed the very names of them and would by no means be perswaded to mind or consider them before But now they are their works their chosen desired loved and highly esteemed works and services They are their acceptable and most delightful works now because they are the works of God and for God their Father and also because their hearts and Souls are by the Grace of Regeneration suited to them The Laws of them are written in their hearts and in all the faculties of their Souls Jer. 3.33 Heb. 8.10 Heb. 10.16 so that they are natural to and in them Now all natural works or actions are pleasant and delightful to men and so are New Creatures acts works and services to them I delight to do thy will O God says David how so why the Law of God was written in his heart Psal 40.8 Heb. 10. so Paul Rom. 7.22 They are born to and for them and they are created with and in them Ephes 2.10 For we are his work-manship Created in Christ Jesus unto good works which God hath ordained that we should walk in them so Rom. 7.4.6 First they were Elected Chosen and Ordained to and for them Eph. 2.10 Eph. 1.4 1 Pet. 2.9.2 we are Redeemed to and for them Tit. 2.14 1 Pet. 2.9 2 Cor. 14.15 3 we are called and Regenerated to and for them 1 Pet. 1.15 1 Pet. 2.9 Eph 2.10 They are by Election Redemption and Regeneration made a Special and peculiar People unto God and for holy and special works in which works and Services they are ever exercised after their Regeneration God ever imploys them and they walk and excercise themselves in them as their great Trade and businesse Phil 3.20 These Special and peculiar works and Services of Regenerate men are many I shall name but a few of them to you at this time They are Born again as with the Love of God in their hearts so to Love God withall their heart all their daies Deut. 30.6 Rom. 5.5 This is their care worke and excercise and that not only to love God simply but to love him Sincerly Heartily Strongly Purely Fervently and Constantly and Obediently To love God as God and as their God as their great and everlasting and as their Gracious Kind and Loving God to love him in the Superlative degree as their chiefest and only good This work they love and delight in they contrive and project it study and endeavour to do it as they ought and this they resolve on and use all means to obtain it They
or that have the faith to believe in him to 〈◊〉 saving of their Souls Heb. 10. ult There are many indeed that have a Faith and pretend to believe in Christ so John 8 31. Acts 8. but very few have that faith to do so in Truth neither do they much if at all desire and seek after such a Faith but are pleased and satisfied well enough without it Oh! how few are there who have the Faith of Gods Elect and their pretious Faith that do Believe through â—race and have that Faith which purifies the heart and leads them forth and carries them out of themselves to Christ to take up in him only Tit. 1 1. 2 Pet. 1 1. Acts 15 9 Acts 18 27. This they could and would do indeed were they Regenerated for as hath been shewed all such as are Regenerated do so in and by the light and power of Christs grace in Regeneration 7. How few are there among the great multilades of professors that love God the Lord Jesus Christ his Grace Laws People and Gospel Obedience â—â—re or so much as they do their own Lusts the world and their own carnal profits pleasures and honours Oh! how few are there that love our Lord Jesus Christ in sincerity Eph. 6. ult and with their whole hearts Math. 22.37 how few are there to be found that have their hearts circumcised to love the Lord and that have had the holy Ghost sheding abroad the love of God into their hearts as all regenerate persons have Deut. 30.6 Rom. 5.5 Is it not apparent that the most of professors are strong and greedy fervent and zealous Lovers of the world and carnal self 2 Tim. 3.2 men shall in the last dayes sayes Paul be lovers of themselves and of pleasures more then God Vers 4. And is it not really so now with the greater number of professors which shews they are in an unregenerate state and condition For were they new Creatures indeed they would love God Jesus Christ and heavenly things as the great and onely objects of their lovely delight choice and complacency All other things would be to them as they were to regenerate Paul namely diâ—â— and dung in comparison of Christ Grace Gospel-obedience Holyness Heaven and heavenly things Phil. 3. 8. How few are there who have or are about the great work of Crucifying the flesh with the affections and lusts in good earnest which were they â—ew Creatures indeed they would assuredly be much concerned in and busying themselves about as one of their great and indispensible workes and businesses For all regenerate persons are seriously exercising themselves in this work Gall. 5.24 they 〈◊〉 purifying their hearts by faith and perfecting holiness in the fear of God Acts. 15.9 1 Joh. 3.3 2 Co. 7.1 But so are not the Generality of professors they are strangers if not eneâ—ies to this work They are as was said in 〈◊〉 with them they are their joy and deâ—ight and who will seek and unfainedly endeavour to destroy them they love deilght and take pleasure in These are onely the works of regenerate men 9. How few are there who do unfainedly repent 〈◊〉 their Sins and mourn night and day for their transgressions are in real bitterness of soul and abase Judge and condemn themselves which if they were regenerated they would 〈◊〉 They would humble themselves be ashamed of themselves for uncovering their nakedness and laying open their shame before God and men and they would repent in dust and Ashes withall their hearts and Souls Job 42.5.6 Izek. 36.31 For this is the New Creatures dayly worke Regenerate men have that berefit of Christ his Resurrection and Ascension as well as others namely Repentance Acts 5.31 and that great grant and fruit of the Covenant of Grace and the blood of it Acts 11.18 Heb. 13.20 Repentance unto Life By the power of which they practice Repentance They have it in their hearts and act it in their walkings They mark and observe what they should be and what Errors and mistakes they are guilty of mourn for it and labor to mend them But do the multitude of professors do so no not in the least they cast these things out of all serious Consideration it is a work they loath and wholly neglect It is too low and base business for them to mind or concern 10. How few are there among the multitudes of professors who make it their business to please and honour God to fear and reverence him and to worship him in Spirit and Truth This or these matters would be strong and powerful on their hearts and Souls and they would labour to do it indeed were they regenerated For all regenerate men have it so on their hearts and they do really aim at and endeavour it as was before proved Phill. 3.3 God hath wrought in them that which is well-pleasing in his sight Heb. 13.21 and to worship him in Spirit and Truth Joh. 4.23 They are formed by Grace to honour and magnifie God and to make it their work and business Isa 43.21 and are created in Christ Jesus unto this and all other good works Eph. 2.10 They are renewed in knowledge to understand them and with power and will to do them Coll. 3.10 Phil. 2.13 Psal 110.3 But where are such persons to be found among Professors O! how few how this are they sown and how rarely do they appear if compared with others how few have the power of Godliness in comparison of them who take up with the meer forme how few professors are Spiritually minded persons who set their Affections on things above and not on things below Coll. 3.1 2 Rom. 8.5.6 and that have thee Conversation or 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Trade in heaven Phil. 3.20 how few are their who guard and watch themselves and their Souls adversaries and keep their hearts with all diligence or above before all things Pro. 4 23. how few are there who labour and make it their Trade and business to be fruitful in every good worke and dound in the work of the Lord to bear much fruit unto Eternal Life and all that God may be glorified and their own Souls profited and saved by Grace Coll. 1.10 1 Cor. 15. ult Jâ—b 15.8 Rom. 6.22 How few are there who do unfainedly minde and labour to walk sincerely and uprightly with God and before him and to adorn the Gospel of our Lord Jesus Surely very few do and are so indeed Only a little little flock do they and they only are such persons within and walk so without as hath been shewed From which Proofs and Instances we may certainly conclude that there are but a very few a small number of Regenerate persons among the multitudes of professors I have I think said enough for the confirming and clearing of this Truth although I could say much more to and of it were it needful Now then what use and Improvement should we all make of this Truth Surely it is a great Truth and
and constantly go to the Court of Justice and Mercy and crave Pardon of all your sins and take out sealed Pardons through the Blood of the Everlasting Covenant For Christ gave himself to Redeem you from all Iniquity Tit. 2.14 so that you are now in and by believing made free from sin and stand as clear in Christs Righteousness and Gods Justification as if you had never sinned This is another of your glorious Priviledges who are New Creatures 4. You are Priviledged with great Interest in Christ and God the Father by him and have free â—ccess to him at all times in your dutiful carriages and obedient walkings towards him You have great interest in and power with God and you are priviledg'd with open ingress to him His doors stands always open to let you into his Presence Chamber for the Lord Jesus hath opened them for you and none can shut them against you You have this great Master of Requests waiting on or rather sitting by the great God and waiting for you that when you come with your Petitions you may find him ready to attend and prosecute your concerns in Heaven for you Heb. 7.25 Heb. 9.24 Rom. 8.34 You have his heart and he hath always his Fathers ear Job 11.42 so that you need never fear any miscarriage of or in your businesses there And be sure that all your greatest concerns lie in his hand and he is engaged to you and to his Father for you to mind and mannage them to your advantage For he tells us That he would go to Heaven and pray the Father for you Job 14 16. and hath told us since he went to Heaven that he was always attending on it Heb. 7.25 Before he left the World in his last Will and Testament he bequeathing this Priviledge unto his People and left it as a part of their Legacy to and for them that we might have what we would of him Joh. 14 13 14. And he gives us all possible assurance of it by his Asseverations Verily verily vers 12. says he I say unto you that whatsoever ye shall ask the Father in my Name that will I do And then he further confirms his grant and promise by an Argument taken from his Father his concern and interest in his so doing namely That the Father may be glorified in the Son that is by the grant he had given his people of power and interest in him to make use of him and using his Name at the Throne of Grace with his Father as also his praying and appearing for them to and with his Father and carrying on his peoples concernments there â—is Father would take it as his honour concern and interest This Truth is evidenced and confirmed throughout the Gospel in innumerable places As in Joh. 15.7 Joh. 16. This is another of your great and dear bought Priviledges which are confer'd on you and put into your possession in Regeneration For assuredly other men have it not neither had it you before I pray for them I pray not for the world no but for them which thou hast given me out of the world for they are thine and mine says Christ Joh. 17. Other men have nothing to do with me in this matter nor I with them I pray for my Sheep my Members my Believers my New Creatures For such as have chosen me for their King and High Priest to govern and interceed for them These are the persons for whom I have shed my Blood and for whose Souls I sacrificed my Life to Divine Justice These are the men that I have dearly bought and those are the persons that wear my Livery and bear my Image and therefore I pray for them They lie deep in my Affections and so do I in theirs They are near and dear to me and so am I to them likewise I have promised this priviledge to them and they have thankfully accepted it and kindly embraced it They make use of me and have their eyes and dependence on me to appear for them in Heaven and therefore they may come boldly to my Throne of Grace and find favour and Grace to help in time of need Heb. 4. ult These my New Creatures may ask of me what they will and it shall be done to them Job 15.7 And as they have great Interest in the ear and heart of Christ and may be familiarly bold with him as he doth and will pray for and mannage their concerns in Heaven for them so they have free access unto the Father and a great interest in his ear and heart also upon Christs account Hence the Lord Jesus tells his Disciples when he was comforting and encouraging them and pouring out as it were his heart and Bowels of Love unto them I say not that I will pray the Father for you for the Father himself loveth you Joh. 16 26 27. That is your heavenly Father hath such Love and Affection for you and your interest is so great in him upon my account that if I should hold my peace and not speak a word to him in your behalfs yet he hath Grace and Love enough to and for you and that he will also mind your concernments And you may go to him in my Name and make use of him in all your matters and businesses 5. All the promises that are made and given appointed and intended for the Saints and People of God in the Gospel are yours All the promises of Grace and to Grace and Gospel obedience with all the good all the marrow and fatness of them are yours Not a Hony-comb in all the Hive of the Gospel-Covenant but what will yield you some drops of hony and sweetness And you being new Creatures and married to Christ in whom are all the Promises yea and amen 2 Cor. 1.20 all the Promises are your Dowry and Portion They are all Intayled on and made over to you they are your great Pattent and Charter for all Grace and Glory and by which you may plead and do hold your Right and Title to Grace and Christ hear and Eternall Life hereafter For if all things be yours as the Gospel saith they are 1 Cor. 3.22 Then all the Promises of the new Covenant are yours likewise And with a holy boldness you may Claim and appropriate them and all the milk and hony of them to your selves as yours by Grant and Purchase Are you indeed and in Truth Regenerate Persons why then rejoyce and be exceeding glad for the great Charter of heaven is yours You are of the little holy and heavenly corporation and City Citizens of the new Jerusalem that came down from heaven and therefore you have a Right unto and Interest in all the promises of the life that now is and of that which is to come 1 Tim. 4.8 You have the promises of all Grace and happiness and for whatever you need and much more To instance in a few of many and that briefly 1. You have the Promises of pardon of the
Eternal Glorification BEGUN IN REGENERATION OR A DISCOURSE OF REGENERATION Wherein is shewed 1. What Regeneration is with the causes of it 2. The necessity of Regeneration in order to Salvation 3. The Lets and Hindrances of it 4. The certain Signs and Tokens of it 5. The small number or fewness of Regenerate Persons 6. Their Priviledges and Happiness 7. Their Duties and how they ought to walk Intended for the profit of all both REGENERATE and UNREGENERATE Persons By STEPHEN FORD Preacher of the Gospel in LONDON For in Christ Jesus neither Circumcision availeth any thing nor Vncircumcision but a New Creature Gal. 6.15 London Printed for Nath. Crouch in Exchange Alley over against the Royal Exchange 1675. The Epistle Dedicatory To my much loved and regarded Friends the young men c. who have chosen me for your Instructor are of and continue your chearful attendance on the Lords Days Evening Lecture and to all other persons who do frequently wait on and encourage the same Grace Mercy and Peace be multiplied unto you all SIRS THe great ends for which we are set and maintained in this world are 1. To get new hearts and prepare for another world that is to come 2. To live to and walk with God and serve our Generation and in and by our so doing to look for and receive from God the portion of Blessings he hath provided for and promised to bestow on us here We are all and every one of us indispensably bound to endeavour all we can to obtain and prosecute these ends because otherwise we shall all perish In this world we have our day of Grace to fit us for glory if we are wise and do faithfully improve it we shall assuredly reap the fruits of it in another world yea the earnest or first-fruits of it here You have but a little uncertain time here to run your Race in and to prepare for Eternal Life and if you neglect to do it to purpose here you will most certainly be shut out of Heaven hereafter Mat. 25 1-13 v. If you trifle in this matter and seem indifferent you are not wise but play the fool and err exceedingly as you will find to your cost at the last day if not before To prevent which and to make you truly wise sensible serious and diligent in and about your everlasting concerns I have written this little Book and do present it to your serious and faithful consideration and improvement and that in and with unfained love and cordial affection For I do assure you that I have bowels of love for you and with all my heart and soul do pray for and endeavour your Regeneration and Salvation which I hope you see and are convinced of by my constant free and unwearied labours amongst you according to my small Talent The great and holy God knows that I seek not yours but you as I hope you can all bear me witness having once and again told you that I had Dedicated my poor Labours as a Free-will Offering unto God and the service of your Souls and that I did not look for or expect any reward from you for my pains but your holy and spiritual improvement of them to the glory of God and your own Eternal Salvation The Truths here presented to your eyes to read were first you know preached to your ears to hear but knowing how treacherous and weak our memories are and how apt we are to let slip that which we hear and also fearing that the great Doctrine of Regeneration and your concernments in it might by this time be worn very much out of the minds and hearts of many of you I thought it a necessary and useful work to provide as well as I could for the reviving of it on you and fastening it in your hearts by writing and composing the sum and substance of what I preached to you which here I have done I have endeavoured to contract the whole within as narrow a compass as I could and to hold forth great Truths unto you with all possible plainness You may not expect a large Epistle from me because I want opportunity to do it at this time and therefore shall sum up all I have to say in a few words 1. I do entreat you to read and ponder well what you shall find here written and importune the Lord to give you much spiritual wisdom and understanding that you may be enabled to make a right judgment of the glorious Truths herein revealed 2. Look on the great Doctrine of Regeneration as a most weighty and important Doctrine to add for your selves as well as others that you stand in need of it and are indispensably bound to know and understand it as it is asserted and laid down in the Gospel and as written and set up in mens hearts in order to their Eternal Glorification yea and to know and experience the excellency and power of it in your own hearts 3. Apply what you read unto your selves examine and prove your own states and conditions by what you shall find in this Book search and see if the work of Regeneration be indeed wrought in your Souls and do not take up and deceive your Souls with a bare Reformation instead of real Regeneration with an external change only instead of an internal Oh! how many poor Souls are here among Great Professors who bless and speak peace to themselves and hope all is well with them that they are in Gods favour and shall certainly be saved because they have gotten some light in their heads and quiet in their minds good notions of good things and also a clean outside and form of godliness But if you have any pity for your Souls try and prove your selves to purpose until you know your conditions and take not up in any thing or attainments short of Regeneration for if you do you shall be shut out of Heaven 4. If you find upon search that the great and rare work of Regeneration is indeed wrought in your hearts and souls give glory to God and exalt the Lord Jesus Christ rejoyce and be exceeding glad for you are the blessed of the Lord you are the happy people and are sanctified and set apart for God and his holy works and ends and now you must unfainedly devote your selves and your all to him to live to and serve him with your all Now you must wholly mind how to please and honour him and to express your thankfulness in all possible hearty and filial obedience You must be wholly taken up with and imployed for God perfecting Holiness in his fear and bringing forth fruits whereby he may be glorified and you must in all your ways endeavour so to walk as to adorn the Gospel and have your good works shine in the world to the praise of God 5. You whom God hath Regenerated and given a well-grounded hope thereof put your selves under all the Ordinances of Christ and do not content your selves with some
turns him out of his Throne Luk. 11.21.22 Luk. 10.18 It silences carnal self and fells down lusts Gal. 1.16 makes the old man bow down yea and all the strong-holds of sin and Satan fall before it 2 Cor. 10.4.5 It will not be baffled as common grace is for that gives place to Lusts and Temptations upon every assault but Regenerating grace is so mighty and powerful as that it takes the strongest Castles disarmes the stoutest Souldiers and levels the strongest and highest Bulworks of sin world and devil so that it effectually subdues and captivates all opposers and oppositions whatsoever and makes the whole Soul to yeild subjection to and comply with it It makes men willingly desert their old delights break their former confederacies and to put themselves under the yoke of Christ and chuse his service 3. It is a saving work of God It is not for a time as the common work of grace is Math. 13.20 21. but it is for ever Regeneration is little in the seed but grows to a great Tree Men are Regenerated for Salvation 2 Cor. 5.1 6. and it will not fail or miss of its end Regeneration is the eaâ—nest and first fruit of Salvation and Gods power is engaged to nourish and keep it to Salvation 1 Pet. 1 3 4 5. therefore they cannot lose the very end of it God would never bestow the grace of Regeneration on men if he had not first designed their eternal Salvation to be obtained in that way but he having decreed and appointed designed and determined the saving of Souls by or through Regeneration all that he Regenerates shall be saved And therefore I call it the saving work of God because it shall certainly Issue in their everlasting Salvation notwithstanding their oppositions weaknesses and sins 3. The subjects of Regeneration Namely sinners that is Ignorant vile wicked and abominable men Not such as have purified themselves made satisfaction to God for former injuries such as are worthy or meet for the grace of God or such as are friends and to whom God is engaged for any goodness of theirs or service they have done him no but God of his free grace Regenerates sinners while they are yet sinners and ungodly God finds them sinners and by Regeneration makes them Saints of hateful persons he makes them lovely and beloved of enmies he makes them friends and of strangers he makes them intimates God says unto men in their blood live Ezek. 16.6 Tit. 3.3 4 5. and the vilest of sinners he washes 1 Cor. 6.9 10.11 Rom. 3.9 20. Therefore here is great encouragement for all willing sinners how vile filthy and abominable soever they have been that they may be Regenerated and made new Creatures 4. Regeneration changes and renews the whole man It is powerful and effectual on the whole body Soul and Spirit to revive quicken and renew it It affects every part and 't is influential to prosecute and obtain its ends throughout As the natural Life diffuses its self into every part of the man so doth the new Spiritual Life in Regeneration 1 Thes 5.23 The understanding is thereby enlightened 1 Pet 2.9 2 Cor. 4.6 the will is sanctified and drawn to choose and close up with the promises Christ and the Covenant of grace and with the whole will of God Isa 56.4 Psal 119.30 Psal 110.3 Phil. 2.13 Col. 2.6 The mind is Spiritualized and set on heavenly objects Phil. 3.20 2 Cor. 3. ult Rom. 8.5 The affections are quickened enlivened and run Heaven-ward being risen to a new Life with Christ Col. 3.1 2. in a word the Conscience is made tender and active to do its work and the whole of his conversation is changed all things are become new 2 Cor. 5.17 The grace of God hath in measure seasoned and leavened the whole man within and without there is not a faculty or member of Soul or Body untoucht but grace runs thorow every part But more of this anon For I am now but pointing out to you the parts of the definition of Regeneration 5. Regeneration is wrought by infusing a measure of the holy Spirit and special grace of Christ into a man In Joh. 3.3 men are said to be born from Heaven and vers 5. to be born of the Spirit The Spirit is called the Spirit of Christ Rom. 8.9 and the grace of Christ 2 Cor. 13. ult and this Spirit and grace of Christ is said to be in men Rom. 8.11 and Christ by them dwells in men Eph. 3.17 and says God in the New Covenant I will put my Spirit within them and a new heart will I give them Sprinkle clean water on them and make them clean Ezek. 36.25 26 27. So he puts his fear into mens hearts Jer. 32.39 40. and sheds abroad his love in them Rom. 5.8 A Believers new state is twofold 1. A state of Justification 2. Regeneration Justification is Gods imputing the Righteousness of Christ to him acquitting and discharging him of Guilt and Condemnation pardoning all his sins revoking the Sentence of the Law given out against him removing the Curse and remitting the punishment due to him and graciously accounting and declaring him perfectly righteous in Christ and receiving and accepting him into favour and friendship 2 Cor. 5. ult 1 Cor. 1.30 Isa 53. Rom. 4. Gal. 3. This is not Regeneration though Justification and Regeneration are never separated for Regeneration is the work of God within us Justification is the Act of God without us Regeneration is not our Justification neither is Justification our Regeneration although all that are Regenerated are also Justified There is a great difference between the one and the other which we must carefully understand and consider well lest we confound what ought to be distinguished God doth not Justifie us by Regenerating us they are two distinct Acts or works of God towards us and so we ought to understand and make improvement of them Therefore I say in defining Regeneration that it is the work of God infusing the Spirit and Grace of Christ into us that you may distinguish it from Gods Act in Justifying us for many poor Souls do miserably confound them 6. Regeneration is wrought by the Ministry of the Gospel God doth ordinarily Regenerate men by the Preaching of the Gospel By mens Preaching and hearing of the Gospel the holy Ghost is given unto men to to change their hearts and make them new Creatures Acts 10.44 Gal 3.2 The Gospel shews us that faith comes by hearing Rom. 10.17 that is God works faith and all other graces in men by it as in and by his own ordinance By this Instrument he begets us again to a lively hope Jam. 1.18 1 Pet. 1.3 It is the power of God to Salvation Rom. 1.16 and Christ tells us Joh. 5.25 that the dead shall hear the voice of the son of God and they that hear shall live So Isa 55.3 This is Gods engin whereby he pulls down strong holds levels mountains and
and men Abimelech did so with respect to Abraham and Sarah Gen. 20.5 to which God gave his testimony namely that it was so indeed verse 6. Paul while unregenerate had a great deal of Moral Integrity I have says he walked in all good Conscience before God until this day Acts 23.1 Mark it I have walked in all good Conscience before God he speaks of his carriages towards God in his unconverted state To the same purpose he speaks of himself in Acts 26.4 5 9. But when he declares his sincerity and integrity in walking before God in his Regenerate State he gives us another account of it 2 Cor. 1.12 For our rejoycing is this the testimony of our Conscience that in simplicity and godly sincerity or as the Greek word reads it 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 that in or with the simplicity and sincerity of God we have had our Conversation and also by says he the Grace of God to distinguish his Evangelical and gracious integrity from his moral and old sincerity or integrity he had whilest a Pharisee and in an unregenerate condition And Paul further tells us in Phil. 3.6 that concerning the Law he was blameless that is he did act and walk according to his Knowledge and Conscience These seeming Graces and good works look like Regeneration special Grace and real good works but in truth they are not so These are commonly taken for such and men conclude that they are Regenerate and in a happy condition because they find such things as these in and by themselves but assuredly such good things may be in you and done by you in your unregenerate states yea you may fear God and love God and be in many things conscientious men you may love the People of God desire their Society and wish your Souls in their condition and yet be unregenerate men you may be meek humble useful and desirable men and be taken and accepted respected and honoured by and of the best of men as good and holy men and all that while be in the gall of bitterness and bond of iniquity therefore it nearly concerns you to be serious and diligent in examining and trying your selves whether or no you be such as you seem to be lest you continue to seem to be what you are not and so delude men and deceive your own Souls harden your selves in a presumptious confidence and flatter your selves to everlasting destruction I could have presented you with many other things that look like Regeneration but I may speak something more of this matter when I shall characterize Regenerate persons or open Regeneration on another Head 2. But I shall now give you a fuller explication of the great work of Regeneration the word is 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 and signifies a new or second state This is a compound word of 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 again and 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Generation So Regeneration is a New Birth or as Peter expresses it a being born again 1 Pet. 1.23 The word is used in Tit. 3.5 and in Matth. 19.28 In Titus it is meant of the first Regeneration or change of state here but in Matthew it may import the state of Grace here and Glory hereafter The words in the Text and in 1 Pet. 1.23 which are rendred born again are of the same import and signifie the same thing or work of God on men and so do those expressions of begetting 1 Pet. 1.3 Jam. 1.18 Indeed the work of Regeneration is variously expressed and set out in Scripture by many significant and divers words and phrases to shew us that it is a great and glorious work of God on sinners to commend it the more to our consideration and acceptance to explain and make it the clearer to our understandings and to quicken and perswade us to seek after it in good earnest to esteem and value it and to move Regenerate persons to much thankfulness for it and to provoke to walk worthy of it to convince men that it is too great a work for them to do that they are beholding to Free Grace and Omnipotent Power for it and to lay them low and make them vile in their own eyes Now Regeneration is exprest and set out to us in the Gospel sometimes by renewing us Col. 3.10 Heb. 6.6 sometimes by making us partakers of the Divine Nature 2 Pet. 1.4 and stamping the Image of God on us Col. 3.10 Eph. 4. sometimes 't is expressed by Gods writing his Law in our hearts Jer. 31.33 Heb. 10.16 and by circumcising hearts Deut. 30.6 sometimes by shedding abroad his love and putting his fear into them Rom. 5.5 Jer. 32.39 40. as also by quickning the dead Eph. 2.1.5 Joh. 5.21.25 sometimes by Creation or creating them in Christ Jesus unto good works Eph. 2.10 Col. 2.10 sometimes by putting off the old man and putting on the new Col. 2.9 10. Eph. 4.22 23 24. sometimes by translation or by translating us from death to life 1 Joh. 3.14 and out of darkness into the Kingdom of Christ Col. 1.13 sometimes by opening blind eyes and turning men from darkness to light and from the power of Satan unto God Acts 26.18 sometimes by Gods working us to will and do Phil. 2.13 and working us for this self-same thing 2 Cor. 5.5 that is preparing us for another world and sometimes by calling us by his Grace Gal. 1.6 to be Saints to holiness 1 Pet. 1.14 and to newness of life Regeneration is held forth to us by such expressions and works of God in and upon us it includes all these and several other mentioned in Scripture But I have more to say for the unfolding and clearing this great truth to you who desire to learn First Regeneration Renovation or the New Birth is made up of all and every Grace of Christ I mean the seeds and first fruits of all Grace Christ imparts and infuses a measure of all his Grace in regenerating a man he opens the Fountain and Treasury of his Grace and Fulness by the hand of the Holy Ghost he conveys it into our hearts Joh. 16.13 14. yea and the Holy Spirit himself gets into men and dwells there Rom. 8.10 as I shewed you before Q. What are the Graces of Christ that constitutes and forms the New Creature or that makes the great Change Answ First Life We are all by Nature dead in sins not only as under the Damning Sentence of the Law but we are personally dead that is as the Body is dead without the Soul and Spirit that animates the Body so without the Spirit and Grace of Christ our Souls Bodies and Spirits are spiritually dead as being without spiritual life Eph. 2.1.5 Matth. 8.22 Joh. 5.25 Now when Christ Regenerates a man he infuses and conveys of his Life into him and that enlivens the whole man Hence Christ tells us that he is the Life Joh. 14.6 that he came to give Life Joh. 10.10 that he quickens whom he will and the dead shall hear
the specifical difference between common and peculiar grace that makes a man to be what he seems to be it makes and really qualifies a man a truly godly and gracious man it makes the heart face and tongue of a man the same towards God and men it makes a man entire and wholly for God Christ and Holiness according to his holy profession it brings up and musters all graces sets them in their places and directs them all unto God in duties and to those holy ends for which he hath appointed them to be performed Gospel-sincerity is a special gift of God bestowed on men in Regeneration 2 Cor. 1.12 that in the simplicity and sincerity of God we have had our Conversation among you says Paul and he tells the Colosians that they had heard and known the Grace of God in truth Col. 1.6 Gospel-sincerity hath all grace in the Womb of it by it the Holy Ghost makes men a peculiar people unto God qualifies and fits them for all spiritual and holy imployments and Religious Exercises for acceptance and Communion with God This is it that makes men lovely and desirable to God and man that makes them true and faithful to God that draws forth and ingages their hearts to God and causes them to yield up their wills to the Will of God Without Gospel-sincerity men are but whited Sepulchres and like the Apples of Sodom beautiful without but rotten and abominable within Mens Religion I mean their profession of it without Gospel-sincerity is vain and unsavoury Gospel-sincerity is that which makes us like God Jer. 22.41 and that which spiritualizes and persumes all our duties All our duties must be done and profession of godliness made in Gospel-sincerity or God will abhor both us and them Joshua 24.14 Heb. 10.22 Joh. 4.23 24. Isai 1. Therefore that God may have some to serve him in Spirit and Truth he Regenerates them and makes them New Creatures by putting his own Nature and stamping his own Image into and upon them and so they are made holy and sincere in measure like unto himself This is another glorious part of Regeneration These are some and but some of the graces of Christ that makes forms and constitutes the Heavenly Babe the New Creature There are many other graces of Christ given to men in their Regeneration to make a compleat New Creature as Joy Temperance Patience and several other which I shall not now insist on nor mention because I have many other Truths to open to you on this Subject Let me then advise you who think you are Regenerated to examine and try your selves if you can find indeed these graces of Christ in you and if you you can and do find them in you really you may be sure that all other graces that have not been mentioned are in you and that you are in a state of Regeneration but if there be none of these graces in you then you are in an unregenerate state and condition Q. What have you further to say and declare of Regeneration Answ I say that the Holy Ghost gets into a man when he Regenerates him and brings in all the Graces of Christ with him Joh. 16.7 8 13 14. as was shewed before Rom 8.9 10 11. And Christ is said to be in Regenerate men by his Spirit and graces 2 Cor. 5.17 and by regenerating them he works in them new principles habits dispositions and ends and he sets up in their hearts and souls new Laws namely his own to direct and guide them to rule and order them All things are become new in him and to him that is Regenerated 2 Cor. 5.17 1 There are new that is divine and heavenly Principles in him there is Divine Light to see withal and New Life to walk withal in the ways of God there is Love to move and incline his heart to his duty Life to quicken and Light to direct and guide him so that his duties proceed from his new Principles of Light Life Faith and Love All things are become new in him 2 New Habits His new Principles are become fixed stated habits in his Soul he doth not move and act in the things of God by Forreign causes and external motives only as he did before Regeneration but he acts and brings forth fruit from a stock of grace in his heart In Matth. 12.35 Christ tells us that a good man out of the good tâ—easure of the heart bringeth forth good things that is from a gracious fixed habit His good works do naturally flow from him he is fixed and resolved at all times to do and comply with the Will of God in all states and conditâ—ons whatsoever not only when he hears or feels some stirring word or provoking judgment to quicken and irritate him but also at other times when none of these things do occur Thus we find David and Paul Psal 57.7 Psal 119. Acts 20.24 Acts 2. All things are new 3 New dispositions Regeneration disposes us to every good word and work it is an habitual disposition though it be sometimes stronger sometimes weaker yet they do genuinely mind and will God their duty and eternal happiness Rom. 7.18 For to will says he is present with â—ne but how to do it he knew not And the same Apostle shews us that 't is so with all good men Gal. 5.17 and they are said to be spiritually minded Rom. 8.5 6. that is the bent inclination desire and intention of their hearts were so Thus Regenerate men are said to be ready to every good work Acts 17.11 Tit. 3 1. 2 Cor. 8.11 Rom. 1.15 Regeneration disposes them to pray in secret Acts 9.11 to hear and learn the Will of God Acts 17.11 so to be delivered from all sin Rom. 7.24 to perfect holiness Phil. 3.13 14. and as these so all other things and duties whatsoever It is true that the carnal spirit in Regenerate persons doth greatly oppose and draw them backward but yet that hinders not their holy dispositions and inclinations but they will breathe and operate in them with a notwithstanding as good men do experience And indeed this is one of Gods great and holy ends in regenerating men namely to move and incline their hearts unto himself and his holy will that they may move will aed act freely by his Life and Power within them that their habitual inclinations and dispositions may be suited to his will and the things above and that his external motives may sweetly and freely draw and not force and drive them to himself and their duty Hence the Spouse prays Christ to draw her and she will run after him Cant. 1.4 shewing thereby which way she was disposed and bent 4 New ends and designs All things are become new with regenerate persons and therefore needs they must have new ends and designs in their eyes and hearts in their wills understandings judgments minds and affections as their ends and designs in things before Regeneration were base low and sordid so now
Death purchased their freedom and liberty Tit. 2.14 but it is made theirs by or in Regeneration Then he opens the Prison doors Isa 61.1 turns the Devil out of his Throne Luke 11.21 22. breaks off their bonds and brings them out sets them at liberty and lets them go free and all by virtue of his blood in pursuance of the Covenant Zach. 9.11 Now they are said to be free from sin and become the servants of God Rom. 6.22 and the wicked one toucheth them not 1 Joh. 5.18 In Regeneration Christ leads Captivity captive Eph. 4.8 It is a great real and Everlasting Freedom that men have in Regeneration they shall no more return into Captivity If therefore the Son shall make you free ye shall be free indeed Joh. 8.36 Hence they are ever after Regeneration called the Lords Free-men 1 Cor. 7.22 for by Regeneration they are put into the state of liberty not upon condition or for a time but for ever They are free from the Ruledom of Sin and Satan from the Law of sin and death by the Law of the Spirit of Life Rom. 8.2 By Regeneration they are made free to and for God and Holiness to serve him without fear in righteousness and holiness all their days Rom. 6.22 Luke 1.74 75. So that now they have nothing else to do or mind but how as Free-men to walk worthy of their new state to live unto God and bear fruit to his praise and glory for they are now in a secure state of freedom and liberty and need not fear the loss of it Fourthly By Regeneration we are put into a state of Relation to God the Father and Jesus Christ the Son In our unregenerate states we are the Children of the Devil Joh. 8.44 are his subjects and servants and also the servants of sin Rom. 6.17 18. and then we stood in no special Relations to Christ For when we are made free from sin by Regeneration then and not till then we become the Lords servants Rom. 6.22 God is indeed related to us as our Creator and we are related to him as we are his Creatures but this is no special Relation for the Devils are so related to God But Regeneration puts us into several special Relations 1. Into a Conjugal Relation Christ is Married to them and they to him 2 Cor. 11.2 Cant. 2.16 Christ is their Husband and they are his Wife as the Song of Solomon shews 2. God is their Father and they are his Children not as by the first Creation but by Regeneration Joh. 1.12 2 Cor. 6. ult Isa 9 6. Heb. 2. 3. Christ is their Head and they are his Members Eph. 5.30 4. Christ is their Lord and King and they are his Subjects and Servanti Col. 2.6 Rom. 6.16.22 Psal 2.6 5. Christ is their Shepherd and they are his Sheep Joh. 10.11.14.27 6. Christ is their Prophet and they are his Scholars Acts 3.22 23. These are some of the near Relations that Regenerate persons stand in to Christ and they are instated in them by Regeneration for then they are contracted to Christ I have says Paul espoused you to Christ 2 Cor. 11.2 namely by the means of his Preaching to them and so they are made Sons and Daughters Gal. 4.5 Fifthly In Regeneration men are put into a state of Righteousness and Justification not that they are Justified by Inherent Grace or because they are Regenerated but that God doth by Regenerating them enable them to take hold of Christ and believe in him unto Justification of Life Rom. 5.18 Rom. 3.22.25 So also for that God doth actually and personally justifie men when he Regenerates and makes them New Creatures Before Regeneration men are in a guilty state they are in an unrighteous and as such in a condemned state and condition but by the means of Regeneration they are enabled to believe receive and apply the Righteousness of Christ unto themselves and they can go to God the Father and take out his Acquittances and promised Discharges Pardons and Acceptance bring home and apply all unto themselves and so God accepts them acquits and forgives them discharges them of and justifies them from and against all Crimes Accusations and Indictments whatsoever and puts them into a Justified state or into a state of Righteousness and Justification upon their believing in him with the Faith given them in and by their Regeneration Rom. 8.33 34. 2 Cor. 5. ult Rom. 3.24.26 1 Cor. 1.30 Sixthly Regeneration puts men into a state of Friendship with God By Nature we are all Enemies to him and God seems to be and to carry himself towards us as an Enemy Rom. 5.10 Isa 63.10 yea we are by Nature worse and more than Enemies for being in Friendship with the World we are at Enmity with God Jam. 4.4 But Regeneration makes a great change for it makes us Friends to God and God carries himself Friendly towards us The old Enmity is turned into a sweet real and comfortable Friendship God carries himself Friendly and as a Cordial and great Friend to us and so do we in measure unto him we have his Heart opened to us in love and kindness and ours are opened unto him in duty love and obedience There is a great kindness familiarity and communication between God and Regenerate persons and they do greatly delight in one anothers company Isa 62.4 Isa 58. ult Pro. 15.8 This Friendship between God and New Creatures is a real not feigned Friendship it is a heart-endearing and Soul-knitting Friendship it is a pleasant and delightful Friendship it is a sure and well-grounded Friendship and it is a constant and perpetual Friendship it is such a knitting and fast Friendship as that neither Sip or Satan can possibly desolve In and ever after Regeneration God calls his New Creatures his Friends Luke 12.4 Joh. 15.13 14. Isa 41.8 Jam. 2.23 and God and them declare themselves true and choice Friends indeed to each other by their love and loving one another at all times which is the property of a true Friend Pro. 17.17 Seventhly and lastly They are by Regeneration put into a state of Grace By Nature men are not only sinful but they are in a state of sin and death they are dead in sin and sold under sin yea they are altogether sin Eph. 2.1 Rom. 3 10-20 As their services to God are so are they they are iniquity Isa 1.13 It is their name character and nature Rom. 5.8 Gal. 2.15 But Regeneration sets men in a state of Grace for although after Regeneration they have much sin and filthiness in them yet their state is accounted and called and it is really a holy state and after Regeneration men are never accounted and called sinners but Saints holy Brethren the People and Children of God and the like for they have their new Names from their new States As the Apostle speaks to the Ephesians Ye are saith he no more Strangers and Forreigners but Fellow-Citizens of the Saints Eph. 2.19 so
resolve they will not do so whatever is said to confute and convince them of their errour but in that state they will abide in spite of God Angels and Men and that when God comes and proffers to Regenerate and make them New Creatures And hence it is that they stoutly and stubbornly resist and rise up in violent opposition against God and the word of his Grace disputing against and contending with him and the means he gives them for their change and in effect say we are well enough why should we trouble our selves yea why should God concern or trouble himself any further with us seeing we are in a state of Salvation already and may without any more ado be saved if God will Men are naturally such strangers to their own states as that they do not will not believe that Regeneration is needful and absolutely necessary for their Salvation or that it amounts to any more than a bare Reformation and change of practise Regeneration is such a Mystery and they are so captivated to their Ignorance Atheism and Unbelief as that they think it is but an idle story and a needlest thing especially if they are Moral honest men and great Professors of the Gospel Hence it was when Christ had to do with and intended to convert Nicodemus who was a Moral and Religious honest man that he presses the necessity of Regeneration on him with four Asseverations together Except a man namely thou and others be born again ye cannot enter into the Kingdom of God And marvel not at this ye must be born again Joh. 3.3.5.7 So in Matth. 18.3 Verily I say to you except ye be converted and become as little children ye shall not enter into the Kingdom of Heaven And as they neither see nor believe in good earnest their need of Regeneration so they believe not that God hath a mind that he doth indeed propose intend or is really willing to Regenerate them but they dream as being under the power of their Infidelity and delusions and perswade themselves that whatever they read or hear Ministers report of these things that they are but Fictions and fancies of men and that there is no truth nor reality in it or if there be yet they are not concerned in what they say unto them for their effectual Conviction and Regeneration And therefore when Christ strives and his Ministers strive with them to get into their hearts and Regenerate them they defend themselves stand upon their ground and do all they can to prevent and hinder them Rom. 10. ult Heb. 3.1.15 Thus you see that Atheism and Unbelief is a Potent Enemy to Regeneration Secondly Hatred of God and Holiness and their great love strong and much endeared affection to their sins lusts and the world greatly opposes Regenerating Grace or the work of Regeneration in us That by Nature we are haters of God the Yoke of Christ and Power of Godliness you have heard before as also that we have great affection for and are much in love with our Lusts and the World Now that these are exceeding great Enemies to and obstructions of our Regeneration is evident in Luk. 14.16 17 18 19 20. God makes a Supper of Grace and favour for sinners makes it ready sets it on the Table and sends his Servants to invite them to come and eat but would they come no in no wise But why not why because they had other things to mind and as they thought of greater concernment One had a Wife another a Farm and another Oxen. These were the things they loved minded and so greatly delighted in these things lay so near their hearts as that they would not could not come nor could the most loving Invitation perswade them their worldly lusts were so strong This made them reject that Grace that was so freely and earnestly proffered them So Covetousness caused the young mâ—â— to reject Christ Grace and Heaven Luke 18.22 23 and made him resolve to lose all rather than forgo that bosom lust He stood it out stoutly and would not bow or yield an inch to Christ although his Life and Soul lay at stake for it And to the same purpose we read in Luk. 19.27 of some who were so wedded to their lusts and interests as that they peremptorily rejected Christs Yoke They preferred the service of Sin before the service of Christ and chose rather to have their Lusts to Reign over them than the Lord Jesus By Nature men are such Enemies to God and Godliness I mean the power of it as that they hate the Light that would shew them their errour acquaint them with God and bring to the saving knowledge of true happiness Joh. 3.19 20. And they are said to abhor God Zach. 11.8 and likewise the Word and Laws of God Levit. 26.15 The Scribes and Pharisees were Religious men and knew more than others did of the Will of God and yet they stifly opposed the Grace and Gospel of Christ that was brought to them for their Regeneration if they would accept it yea they hated the Lord Jesus Christ for proffering his Grace and Assistance to them and publishing the glad tydings of Salvation Joh. 15.24 25. And how desperately did the Jews set themselves against the Apostles Preaching Christ and Grace unto them what exceeding great enmity malignity malice and hatred did they express all along to and against their Preaching and tendering Christ and his Grace unto them for their Regeneration and Salvation you may see at large in the Acts. The Language of us all by Nature is we have loved strangers and after them we will go Jer. 2.25 and therefore as for the Word of the Lord which he hath spoken we will not do it Jer. 44.16 17. Moreover Pride is a strong and hostile Enemy to Regeneration Man is a very proud Creature and as full of Diabolical and Carnal Pride as a Toad is of Poyson This is the Lust that makes men scorn to come up to Christs terms or bow to his Proposals They disdain to be beholding to Free Grace for any thing and therefore will not hearken to any of Christs Offers Pride sets men in Battle-array against Christ to dispute and sight it out with him It is so strong a Fort such an impregnable Castle as that no strength can take and subdue it but Omnipotency that can do it but none else can Eph. 1.19 20. Psal 110.3 2 Cor. 10.4 5. This is the Lust that makes men so boldly and audaciously set their mouths against the Heavens Psal 73.9 and so pertinaciously contend with God it causes men to think highly of themselves and vilely of Christ Grace and a New State it makes them desperate and resolute in the way of their own hearts and turn a deaf Ear to the Lords Calls and Admonitions it causes them to trample on the Gospel Christ and his Blood and Righteousness and to harden their hearts against all reproofs and instructions All the Angels in Heaven or
regenerated in comparison of Jesus Christ his Gospel Names and Glory Self-denial and Christ exalting is one of the first Lessons he Learns and the first work and concern he is busied about Assoon as Paul was regenerated his heart was raised up to this duty bent and resolvedly set upon it and without delay prosecuted it Lord says he what wilt thou have me to do Acts. 9.6 and he tels us that assoon as he knew his Lords will he consulted not with flesh and blood that is with self ease and safety no but presently fell to work namely to exalt Christ save Souls and enlarge his Masters kingdome Gal. 1.15 16. Paul did immediately joyn Issues with Christ and freely and fully closed up with his Terms propounded by himself to all that will be his disciples Mark 8.34 Luk. 14.26 27. Luk. 18. and believe it so it is with you if you are his Disciples indeed Joh. 8.31 if you are born again of the Spirit Joh. 3.5 Christ Jesus the Lord is pretious in your Eies and high in your esteem your Lives Estates Honours Liberties Dignities and Relations are small matters to you in comparison of Christ his name Gospel and Interests And therefore your desire choice design aime scope and endeavours are all to greaten magnify and exalt him As he is the fairest of ten thousands unto you so you desire chuse and labour that he may be so by you It is a fixed principle in your hearts a stated Case in your Judgments and Consciences and a setled frame and bent of your Souls There is nothing in the World more pleasing and acceptable to you and there is not any thing that more refreshes your mindes and delights your hearts then this that you have a Christ to Glorify and that you may Glorify and Honour him The new Creature is formed for Christ to be and live 〈◊〉 the praise of his Glorious Grace Eph. 1.6.12 They see and acknowledge when Regenerated that they are no more their own but born again that they might Glorify God with their â—odies and Spirits which are the Lords 1 Cor. 6.19.20 and that they that live should live wholly to him who hath Created them in Christ Jesus unto good workes 2 Cor. 5.15 Eph. 2.10 One of the first questions or enquiries of the new Creature is how and wherein he may live to God please and honour him and bring forth fruit whereby he may be glorifyed Joh. 15.8 it is the great case and interest their hearts and souls are concerned in and they are grieved when they cannot reach it but receive or count it matter of joy when he is really loved honoured and exalted by any especially when they can do it themselves It is so natural to new Creatures or Regenerate men and they are so interessed in and with Jesus Christ his concerns as that they take and account what is done to or against him is done to or against themselves They are like the Lord Jesus their head in this too Namely that what iâ— Christs Indignity is theirs and what is Christs glory and honour is theirs also His reproach and honour lays nearer their hearts then any or all their own Earthly and Bodily concernments The Lord Jesus accounts his Peoples Reproaches Indignities Prosperity and Happiness his own such is his great love and respects to and care of them Isa 63.9 Acts 9.5 Math. 10.42 Math. 25.40 Zach. 2.8 If they be honoured he is so if they be abused he is abused and if they suffer he doth so to In all their Afflictions he is afflicted And as it is with Christ in their concerns so it is in measure with them in Christs concerns Is his Name Gospel and Worship under a cloud of contempt and reproach it is matter of grief and mourning to them and when they are loved exalted and dignifyed it is their glory and joy Phil. 5.17 Psal 119. And that it is so indeed may farther be evidenced 1. From their near Relations New Creatures or Regenerate men are the Children of God He hath begotten them by his Grace and Gospel Jam. 1.18 1. Pet. 1.3.14 and all ingenious Children will concern themselves in and with their Fathers honour and indignity and naturally seek to advance and exalt them all they can or ought to do How much more doth the Divine nature and Spirit of God in Believers prompt and instigate them to do so to their heavenly Father and that by all the wayes and means they may 2. They are the Spouses of the Lord Jesus and he is their Husband Cant. 2.16 2 Cor. 11.2 Jer. 3.14 Christ hath chosen and taken them to himself Hosea 3.2 3. to be his loving and affectionate Brides Joh. 15.16 and they have chosen and taken him to be their Husband and become one with himself The Lord Jesus Regenerates men to make them capable of chosing him for theirs and to make them meet for this Conjugal Relation And they have in their hearts the love and respects in part that are due to such a Relation as Christ is 3. They are related to Christ as members to the head He is their head and they are his members Eph. 5.23.30 And therefore they must needs have his nature and spirit to desire and naturally design intend and indeavour to exalt and honour him The members of the natural body do naturally honour their head and the head doth the same to the members 1 Cor. 12.26 So it is in the mystical head and body And it cannot but be so because of the oneness and mutual simpathy that is between them So then if you are new Creatures you are members of Christ and if members of Christ then you simpathize with Christ His reproach is yours and his honour is yours and you have a natural frame bent and disposition of heart to honour exalt and magnify him all you can and it is your delight joy to do it 2. Love esteem and respects that are in these Relations and flow from them to Christ do prompt and stir you up to Desire Chuse Design and endeavour to honour and exalt him Their strong and endeared love to and high esteem of him provokes and moves them to study project watch and labour all they can to please honour and exalt him The love of so many near and great Relations as they stand in to him must needs be very strong and fervent being in one subject They love and esteem him as their loving sweet and kind Head Father Husband as their Redeemer Teacher Comforter Crowner and Eternal Saviour and therefore they cannot but seek and endeavour his honour and exaltation They have eyes enlightned to see a transcendent Worth and glorious Excellency Beauty and Majesty in Christ and they see him As worthy of all Acceptation 1 Tim. 1.15 so of all glory and exaltation Neither Christ or his Excellencies are hid from them but the Glory of them do so shine into their hearts as greatly to draw forth their Hearts Tongues
and hate what we should Love We Love Gods enemies and hate his friends we hate his Laws Rods Yoke Waies People and love our Lusts the World Self and the Service of sin But Regeneration sets holy and God Pleasing Love and hatred in us So that now by the power of his Regenerating Grace we love that which we should love and hate that we should hate that which was our duty to have done before now we can do Now we can and do love holiness and hate loath and abhor our lusts and sins Now we hate the workes of the flesh and love the workes of the Spirit And as the passion of love is strong and intense on its Objects so is this of hatred likewise The man in whom this new holy hatred is did never more really heartily and fervently love his lusts and the fulfilling of them than he doth now hate abominate and endeavour to destroy them 1. Cor. 9. ult Gal. 5.24 They that are Christs namely by Regeneration have Crucified the flesh with the Affections and Lusts David tells us that this Affection or Passion was strong in him as well as that of love Psal 119.104.113 I hate every false way and I hate vain thoughts but thy Law do I love Blessed Paul Speaks likewise to the same purpose of himself Rom. 7.15 But what I hate that do I. I do sin its true But I can say that my sin is the great and only Object of my hatred that 's as true also God hates all Iniquity in all men Psal 45.8 Ja. 44.4 and he puts the same Affection or passion into his people in Regeneration that they may hate it also All sin is exceeding sinful loathsome and abominable to the new creature for its own sake in its own nature and as it is hateful to God The evil and pernitious effects and Consequences of it makes or renders it the object of their constant hatred also They that are Spiritual minded and are in the pursuit after Grace Christ and Holyness to perfect it is the fear of God as Commanded 2. Cor. 7.1 do hate their sin because it hath deprived them of and spotted the Image of God in which they were created Gen. 1.26 2 Because it hath robbed God of his due Worship and Service for which he Created them 3 Because it hath occasioned the great debasement and Suffering of the Lord Jesus For had not men Sinned Christ had not Suffered 4 Because it grieves and vexes the holy Spirit of God Isa 63. Eph 4.30 5 Because sin devides and separates between God and them Isa 59.1.2 6 Because it doth defile and pollute all their holy things and would quite marr and spoyl them did not their great High Priest appear for them to purifie their Offerings Exod. 28.38 7 Because Sin doth clog and burden them so as that they cannot Run their Race nor do that good they desire and are resolved to do in this world Heb. 12.1 Rom. 7. 8 Because their sinful hearts draw them off from God and indisposes them to and for their walking with God 9 Because it betrays them into the hand of their great Adversary the Devil and strengthens him against them 10 Because by sin God is dishonoured and his holy Name blasphemed his Truths despised and his blessed ways rejected These and such like considerations of sin greatly provokes and stirs up the holy hatred of sin in all Regenerate men as they can experience There is in them a universal perpetual and irreconcilable hatred of all sin especially such of their own sins as do more easily beset them Heb. 12.1 They hate the very name and appearance of sin all the Germents spotted with the flesh Jude 23. They dare not knowingly parly or hold correspondency with sin because the thought or consideration of it is most hateful and abominable 3. Fear New Creatures are the only real fearers of God The all-seeing Eye the Holiness Righteousness Goodness and Authority of God do awe them and cause them to fear and tremble before him Hosea 3.5 Isa 66.1.2 Jer. 32.39 40. They do now approach nigh to God and worship him with a holy and Godly fear and are enabled to walk in the fear of the Lord all the day long Psal 2.11 Heb. 12.28 Prov. 23.17 They are afraid of sin and temptations to it and dare not knowingly and deliberately come nean them but avoid and eschew the appearances and occasions of evil They are more afraid of the cause then the effects the sin then the punishment The thoughts of their danger they are always in and their aptness and proneness to transgress by reason of the deceitfulness and treachery of their hearts the strength and power of Lusts snares of the World and Satans fi◠〈◊〉 Darts do make them jealous fearful circumspect and watchful They see such a Majesty Excellency and glorious Presence in the holy God and Jesus Christ in his Names Offices Obedience Blood Love and Grace in his Laws Promises Ways and Ordinances which causes them to fear and reverence them erceedingly Psal 89.7 4. Hope Hope is another holy Passion or Affection in the New Creature Their hope is set on God the Father and Christ his Son Psal 78.7 Tit. 2.13 and on all the good things held out to them in the Promises called the blessed Hope Tit. 2.13 They have Christ in them the hope of Glory Col. 1.27 and they have Christ without them with all his fulness in the Covenant and Promises and in Heaven for them as their hope Every man hath the natural passion of hope but gracious men have the spiritual hope They hope for all the good of the covenant of grace fullness of Christs Grace and whatever may make them holy hear and happy hereafter The natural hope of unregenerate men is a groundless hope and the great things it is exercised about are but vain perishing worldly things and groundless hopes for a happiness heareafter Job 8.13.14 hence they are said to be withâ—â—â— hope in the world because they want the real spiritual and well grounded hope Eph. 2.12 1 Thes 4.13 But Regenerate men have a holy spiritual and well grounded hope and they by out and cast the Anchor of their hope on â—â—â—ings that are sure and unmovable on spiritual heavenly Soul-saving and eternal matâ—â—s and their hope is impressed provoked â—â—eng thened and quickned by them to hope more strongly steadily and constantly for the enjoyment of them They hope to obtain eternal Life in the Lords own way Tit. 1.2 not in the wayes of their own evil hearts as other men do They hope for the coming of Christ the exaltation and setting up of his Kingdome themselves to be like him and to see 〈◊〉 as be is 1 Joh. 3.2.3 Tit. 2.13 They hope for more light life and holiness from Christ and for greater measures of his Spirit to be poured out upon them in this world and they hope for more and more joy and peace in Believing Rom. 15.13
charg their hearts with it and lay bonds on themselves to do it Psal 18.1 Psal 116.1 Cant. 1.4 They use Gods means to help and enable them to do it They read hear and Contemplate they meditate on consider and apply to themselves the great love of God to them and his exceeding great Lovelinesse to stir up and inflame their love to him againe They pray importunately and frequently to him to shed abroad more of his love into their hearts and to reveal himself in his Love and Grace unto their Souls that they may thereby be quickened moved and enabled to love him more Cordially and ardently They are so set upon it and so greedy after it and they do so desire and covet it as that they are never satisfied with the degree and excercise of their love to God But are unregenerate men imployed so in this work no not in the least For they have not the love of God in their hearts Joh. 5.42 Their hearts are not circumcised to love God because they are not Regenerated neither do they love or desire to have it so for when God proffers them his Spirit to do it they refuse and reject him and will not have him to concern himself with them in that matter Pro. 1.23.24 Isa 63. Gen. 6. Well then try your selves by this what can you say to it Is this special work of Regenerate men your work or is it not Be you sure of it that if you be Regenerated or born again it is your work and business But if it be not you are yet in your old and unregenerate states 2. They are exercised and imployed about the good work of searching out their own iniquities and to find out the Plagues Errours and deceits of their own hearts and ways that they may repent of their sins and mend what they find amiss To reform what ought to be reformed and to remove whatever is hurtful to their Souls or displeasing to God that they may see more cause of Self-abasement and be excited and provoked to walk more circumspectly and humbly with their God Micah 6.8 Eph. 5.15 This is not the work that Regenerate men are exercised about no but on the contrary they labour to hide their sins Pro. 28.13 Joh. 3.20 and to live in continual ignorance of their hearts states and ways that so they may live in peace and quietness at home and not be troubled at the sight of them They love and delight in their iniquities and they work and practise what they love Psal 62.4 Isa 66.3 They let their own sins alone they neither desire nor endeavour to know them but they are especially some of them great enquirers after and searchers into others transgressions which clearly demonstrates that whatever they do profess to be yet they are hypocrites Psal 64.6 Mark 32. Luke 6.7 Luke 20.20 Greater and more certain sign of a Hypocrite cannot be found than this namely for a man that professes godliness to be willingly ignorant of his own state and sins and to be a Pryer and Searcher into other mens without a clear Call from God so to do This the Hypocrites deal with Christ and Paul that they might find occasion to Charge Censure and Judge them as the aforesaid Scriptures shew and in 2 Cor. 11.12 But it is otherwise with Regenerate men they hate and abhor that filthy odious wickedness of others and make it one part of their business to know themselves and the evils of their own hearts and ways Job 13.23 Psal 77.6 1 Sam. 21.1 They cry and pray they call and wait on God to shew them all their lusts and sins such is the desire and fervency of their hearts in this matter Job 34.32 This is their work and this they do conscientiously seriously fervently heartily and frequently and that as their duty work and business in all states tryals and conditions whatsoever For they are jealous and suspitious not of others but of their own deceitful hearts Thus they do and when they have made any new discovery of their sins they bless God for their success and then they fall to another work 3. To subdue and mortifie such unmortified Lusts as they find in their hearts to purifie themselves and rectifie such errours and mistakes as upon search do appear and come to light This they are injoyned to do as their duty and this they do exercise and imploy themselves in in obedience to the Will of God because it is his Holy Will Col. 3.5 Mortifie therefore your members 2 Cor. 7.1 Let us cleanse our selves of all filthiness of flesh and spirit And the Gospel assures us that this is the work and business of the Children of God In 1 Joh. 3 1-3 Behold saith the Apostle what manner of love is this that we should be called the Children of God This is a great and high priviledge indeed Well but what are they imployed about and exercised in Is it in making provision for the flesh to fulfil the lusts thereof as unregenerate men do Rom. 13. ult no but the clean contrary namely to purifie themselves 1 John 3.3 Every man that hath this hope in him purifies himself even as he is pure The like we have mentioned Gal. 5.24 And they that are Christs have crucified the flesh with the affections and lusts That is they have not fully done and effected it but they are seriously diligently and sincerely imploying and exercising themselves in and about that work and great concern of theirs This is another of their peculiar and special works and this they do and prosecute with servent prayer to God Psal 51.7 O purge and wash me that I may be clean And O wretched man that I am says Paul who shall deliver me from the body of this death Rom. 7.24 And as they pray for it frequently and fervently so they do meditate on and apply the Blood and Death of Christ to themselves for the effecting of it and that as Gods Ordinance and appointment for that end Tit. 2.14 Who gave himself to redeem us from all iniquity and to purifie unto himself a peculiar people They apply themselves unto and use all Gods means for the accomplishment of it as Fasting the Lords Supper and hearing the Gospel preached which God hath appointed to mortifie their lusts and to purifie and clean their hearts Eph. 5.25 26. John 15.3 John 17.17 Every word of God is pure and the sincere preaching and hearing of it is a powerful means to kill our lusts and purifie our hearts when heard and received in Faith for that end as Gods Ordinance Acts 15.9 Heb. 4.2 This they know and therefore they use them or for that end and purpose as well as for light and comfort But what is the work and business of unregenerate men or what do they in this matter Truly nothing at all They do neither understand or like it but are perfect strangers and enemies to it there is no principle in them to do it withal
that which doth very much and nearly concern us all and every one 1. Such as are Regenerated and have sufficient proof of it that they are so indeed why they should consider and lay to heart their great priviledge and singular happiness in their Regeneration and that Exceeding great love and Grace of God that have been put forth and expended on them to make them new Creatures and they â—ould labour to walk worthy of so high a calling to which they are called in and by their Regeneration And declare that they are in Truth a Choice and a peculiar people 2. This Truth should be considered and laid to heart by all sorts of professors to cause them to fear and tremble and to look with all seriousness and diligence into their states and Souls Concernments To search and try the bottomes they build upon and see indeed if they will hold and stand them in stead in the great day of Gods tryal which tryal they must pass under and come to That they may no more delude themselves and say they shall have peace while they continue Regenerate and in a State of sin and death The most of professors are willingly Ignorant of their own conditions and of what is likely to be their future State If there are but few Regenerate men among professors and they are such a people as was proved then the most of you may conclude that you are unregenerate because you are not indeed such a people CHAP. VI. Of the Priviledges and Happiness of Regenerate Men. Q. WHat are the singular priviledges and peculiar happinesses of regenerate persons For if they differ so much in their frames of â—eart carriages and walkings in their principles and endeavours from other men that are not regenerated then surely they have some special priviledges and blessednesses beyond other men shew us therefore what they are that we may know them Ans Regenerat persons are possessed of have right unto and Interest in many and singular Priviledges and happinesses is most certain And indeed they are the only priviledged and happy men and women in the world Others have not neither can or may they claim any at all whilst they continue in their Unregenerate states Regenerate persons have all the Spiritual Divine and Heavenly priviledges given and granted to them and likewise eternal happiness but the truth is others have none at all For they are not neither will they be included in the great Charter in and by which new creatures do receive and hold their priviledges They will not be of nor come into the holy and Spiritual Corporation of regenerate men neither will they own value and accept their priviledges in the way that the great Lord and King hath appointed and commanded But all are regenerate persons right and due All such the Apostle is yours 1 Cor. 3.22 Some of them I shall present unto you to comfort and incourage you in your walking with God unto all well-pleasing as now you are bound to do 1. You that are Regenerated must call and account all whatever was said of you before namely wherein you are by Grace made to differ from othermen your priviledges for they are great and real priviledges indeed For is not your change of state or your Regeneration by special Grace a great and glorious Priviledge Is it not an exceeding great priviledge to be renewed in knowledg after the image of God Col. 3.10 And to be created in Christ Jesus unto good workes Eph. 2.10 To be hoâ—n again of incorruptible seed 1 Pet. 1.23 and be made partakers of the divine or heavenly nature 2 Pet. 1.4 Surely it is Oh! my bretheren is it not an inestimable priviledge to be made Child en of light who were Children of darkness 1 Pet. 2.9 And to be made the Children of God who were the Children of the Devil Joh. 8.44 Is it nor a great priviledge to have the Love of God shed abroad into your hearts and been abled thereby to love God with all your hearts as commanded Math. 22.37 Is it not a great priviledge to have new and Spiritual Senses Passions or Affections and to be quickned and raised from death to life as you are Is it not a great priviledge to be called too and imployed in and about Spiritual and heavenly workes and that with Spirits Frames and Dispositions suited to them why all these and many others as you heard before are yours and so you ought to look upon and esteem them to rejoice in and bless God for them 2. By Regeneration you are made Free-men You are now no more Bond-men but the Lords Free-men Gal. 5.1 You are no more strangers and Forreigners no what are you then why you are by Christ in your Regeneration made fellow Citizens with the Saints and of the Houshold of God Eph. 2.19 The Lord Jesus hath made you Free of his Spiritual and Heavenly City and Corporation and therefore you are free indeed Joh. 8.36 hence the Apostle tells regenerate Servants that they are the Lords Freemen 1 Cor. 7.22 though they were the servants of men And he further assures such that they are of the free Jerusalem and Children of the free Woman Gal. 4.36 ult Here I shall briefly shew you what your freedome and liberty is 1. what you are freed from 2. what freed for or to 1. You are freed from the dominion and ruledome of Sin you were before your Regeneration the Servants of Sin and in subjection to your Lust But now you are fully delivered from the dominion of that Lord by Christ in your Regeneration Rom. 6.14 17 18 19 20 22. your sin and lusts may now disturb and afflict you and they may and will distract and trouble you They will assault and delude you and they will dwell in you and pursue you obstruct and hinder you of and in your good works and duties yea pollute and defile them But now for your comfort that they shall no more reign over you rule and command you as they did for you are called out and off from their dominion 2. You are freed from the devils yoke and ruledome He was your Prince and your God and ruled in and over you 2 Cor. 4.4 Eph. 2.2 although you knew it not then for the Scripture saith that the Devil had blinded the mindes of such as did not believe which you did not until you were Regenerated lest the light of the glorious Gospel of Christ should shine unto them You were his Servants and that with your own consents ye are of your Father the Devil says Christ and his lusts ye will do Joh. 8 44. That is you were not forced and constrained by him to it but you did obey and serve him as Volunteers willingly and chearfully his lusts ye will do All men by nature are dilivered over by the great God into the Devils hand not absolutely so for God still keeps his dominion over his Creatures but as a Judge delivers up a Rebel unto
Pardon of all your Sins for time to come Exod. 34.6 7. Isa 55.7 Jer. 31.34 hence the Lord Jesus commands and directs them Namely you that are Gods Children to Pray Our Father forgive us our Trespasses Math. 6.12 And Paul tells us from Christ that there is now no condemnation to them which are in Christ Jesus Rom. 8.1 and if there be indeed no condemnation then no Sin unpardoned To the same purpose Christ speaks in Joh. 5.24 He that is passed from Death to Life as all Regenerate Persons are shall not come into Condemnation Therefore encourage your selves in true holiness hereby 2. You have the Promises of Cleansing and Healing you or of Gods sanctifying and purifying your hearts Hosea 14.4 For which end and purpose among other Christ gave himself Tit. 2.14 Eph. 5.25.26 And sets open the Fountain to flow in upon us Zach. 13.1 And Ezek. 36.25.26.27 I will sprinkle clean Water on them and they shall be clean and from all their filthiness and from all their Idols will I cleanse them 3. You have promises of perseverance in Godlyness unto the end of your race until you have finished your course here you shall be kept by the power of God through faith unto salvation 1 Pet. 1.5 And my sheep follow me and I give to them eternal Life and they shall never Perish neither shall any take them out of my hand Joh. 10.27.28.29 Moreover God tells us that for our more certain and full assurance of our safety and security he will keep us water us every moment yea and keep us Night and Day Isa 27.2.3 And engages himself that whatever enemies beset us round about and seek to devour us that he will watch us and be our defence by being a wall of Fire round about us Zach. 2.5 God hath promised that he will put his fear into their hearts and they shall not depart from him Jer. 32.40 and that his Children shall call him my Father and shall not turn away from him Jer. 3.19 They have underneath them the Everlasting Armes and they are held in his hand They are safe within the walls of their Fathers house and are guarded with the holy Angells Their victory over all their enemies is sure because they are ever under the Conduct of their great Captain Christ and fight under his Banner in his cause and quarrel with his Armor of proof who hath all their enemies under his feet Their Lusts the world and Devil are all in subjection unto your great King and Captain And because the Victory is sure on our side as fighting under him he is stiled the Captain of our salvation And therefore you may be sure you shall not Perish For you have all possible security from him and his Father to strengthen and encourage to fence and arme you against all your own fears weakness and temptations whatsoever Even the Gates of Hell shall not be able to prevaile against you But if you are in a state of Grace you shall most certainly run your Race win the Prize and wear the Crown of Righteousness For you have their bonds for your security who are both able faithful to perform and make them good to you and to all who shall trust and rely on them for the doing of it 4. You have promises of Peace This is one of your husbands Legacies to you Joh. 14.27 Peace I leave with you my peace I give unto you not as the world giveth give I unto you And in Joh. 16. ult In the world saith Christ ye shall have tribulation but in me ye shall have peace And Glory honour and peace to every man that worketh Righteousness Rom. 2.10 and as many as walk according to this Rule peace be to them Gal. 6.16 So in Phil. 4.7 And the peace of God shall keep your hearts and minds This Spiritual peace is a fruit of Gods Love and the mediation of Christ of our Justification and Sincerity of heart towards God and men For he is our peace Eph. 2.14 and being Justifyed by faith we have peace with God Rom. 5.1 Those that know and have experienced the great and sore Affliction and trouble of a wounded Conscience which none can bear Pro. 18.14 and the load and weight of guilt and fear on the Soul can give a better account of the worth and Excellency of this peace of God For indeed it is so great that it passeth all understanding Phill. 4.7 5. Satisfaction You have the promisses of being satisfied with good The meaning is not so to be satisfied with what we have as not to desire and seek for more of that and other mercies no but to be satisfied with and in the will and disposements of God and the measure of our present Enjoyments untill God shall augment them Joh. 4.14 But whosoever drinketh of the water that I shall give him shall never thirst Isa 58.10 Jer. 31.14.25 It is a great mercy to have a satisfied and contented Spirit with Gods Allowance and at the same time to endeavour after more An unsatisfied Spirit is very sinful grievous vexatious to a mans own Soul He enjoys not what he hath that is not satisfied in the will of God â—â—ith his portion and measure God dispences â—is favours according to his sovereign wisdom Will and Grace he gives two Talents to one servant and to another five Math. 25. to declare and make known to men his soveraignty and dominion over them and that he doth in Heaven and Earth whatsoever pleaseth him That he will not dispose of his favors according to our wills but his one 6. You have promises of Assistance in your duties or of a supply of the Spirit of Grace and the Grace of the Spirit to enable you to performe them according to the will of God even to acceptation in Heaven Phill. 4.19 And my God shall supply all your wants Psal 84.11 The Lord God is a Sun and shield he will give Grace and Glory and no good thing will he withhold from them that walk uprightly as all Regenerate men may do The holy Spirit is promised to help our Infirmities and enable us to do the will of God acceptably Rom. 8.26 27. Zach. 12.10 And fear not Jacob my Servant although thou art a worm a poor weak Creature yet seeing thou art a New Creature I will help thee yea I will strengthen thee yea I will uphold thee with the Right hand of my Righteousness Isa 41.10 13 14. He giveth power to the Saint and to them that have no might he encreaseth strength That they that wait on him may encrease their strength to run and not be weary Isa 40.29 31. so that whatever God calls you to and sets you upon be sure that he will fully enable you to do it how weak soever you are in and of your selves For God is strong and faithful who hath promised it 7. Joy and Consolation God hath priviledged you with promises of rejoycing your hearts and of causing
with our Goâ—â— and Father You shall forever be fed at youâ— Fathers and eat at his Table with him 〈◊〉 he will make all sorts of Spiritual provisiâ—â— for you because you are his adopted Châ—â—dren and in his house You shall for ever 〈◊〉 upon no worser fare than the Bread of 〈◊〉 that came down from heaven Joh. 6. And yâ—â— â—â—all for ever Drink of the Rivers of his pleasures â—â—ely of the Fountain of Life Psal 36.8 and 〈◊〉 shall never want You are in an adopted â—â—â—e and may expect all provisions from him 〈◊〉 hath Adopted you for he will not deny you any good thing nor fail to make ready for 〈◊〉 your daily bread Therefore look on 〈◊〉 great dignity and Priviledge of yours apply it to your selves suck out all the marâ—ow and sweetness of it and comfort your selves with it to the enabling and encouraging you in your Wilderness Journy work aâ—d condition You know it so amongst men â—â—th respect to worldly Inheritances Such as are entayled or entitled to them will often think on them and comforting themselves in â—ope of possessing and enjoying the good of â—â—em after a few years Why do you so â—uch more For your Inheritance to which you are Adopted is a much more glorious certain and rich Inheritance than any worldly one can be and it is an Incorruptible and â—ternal Inheritance that you are entituled to The Lord Jesus the Elder Brother and Heir is gone to take possession of your Inheritances for you who are Regenerated and made by Adoption fellow Heirs of Salvation 8. Vnion and Communion You are Vnited to Christ and made one Body with him or you are Members of his Body of his Flesh and of his â—â—es Eph. 5.30 as you heard before and therefore shall not insist on it here This Union is exprest and set forth unto us by many things As by natural Vnions that are between the Head and Members in the Natural Body Eph. 5.23 Eph. 1.22 23. Eph. 4.15 by the natural union and oneness that is between the Vine and Branches Joh. 15.1 2 4 5. so also between Voluntary and Conjugal Relations as Husband and Wife Eph. 5. Friends and Friends John 15. Now from this Union flows Communion of Persons and Estates What the Lord Jesus hath is theirs and whatever they have is Christs Christ is theirs and all his fulness and Riches theirs he can withhold 〈◊〉 good thing from them neither doth he account any thing he hath to be so his own but that they have a kind of propriety and Interest in it and may claim it of him What he hath received of his Father it was for them he deposited all their stock and Portion in his hand that he might impart and communicate it 〈◊〉 them which he doth and will do and thâ—â— most faithfully carefully wisely and seasonbly For this end he gives them free and 〈◊〉 access to him and invites them not to be straâ—gers to him but come and apply themselveâ— freely and constantly to him and ask of 〈◊〉 what they will John 14.13 14. John 15. â— John 16. All which he holds forth to theâ— in and by the hand of Promises Ask what yâ— will and it shall be done to you John 15.7 Joâ—â— 16.24 In like manner Regenerate Men 〈◊〉 open hearted to Christ in degree they 〈◊〉 willingly design and dedicate their all to 〈◊〉 All their love and affections all their strenâ— and abilities and all their earnings and 〈◊〉 tings They give him their service and 〈◊〉 age their hearts hands and Souls and the fruits of their experiences of his Grace and love to them Christ and they do Visit one mother in the Galleries and in their Closets There they do unbosome themselves and open the secrets of their hearts to each other This is another of your great Dignities and Priviledges But having spoken something of this before I shall say no more of it here You should consider this Truth and make the best of it you can 9. You are priviledged and dignified with the holy Angels Guard and Attendance They are by nature more noble and excellent Creatures then you and yet they wait on you and keep guard round about you night and day They love and honour you and are ready to do you any service they can and you are greatly engaged to them for the honour and service they do you They do you much good for they are Ministering Spirits sent forth to Minister unto the Heirs of Salvation such as you are they secure you from and guard you against Devils and they support and uphold you in and with their hands Heb. 1. ult Psal 91 10 11. Psal 34.7 Math. 4. When you are Journying they go with you and when you lie down they watch at your Beds-side The holy Angels rejoyce in and with you Luk. 15.7 10. They are glad at your Regeneration and Salvation and they no way envy your prosperity or disdain your service as below them Whatever they do for you they do it freely faithfully chearfully and with delight Thus you see what you are born to and what Dignities and Priviledges are conferred on you and do attend your New states and conditions Apply them to your selves and lay them near your hearts lodge them in your minds and realize them to your selves for they are yours and do belong to you as you are New Creatures or in a state of Grace Use them as Divine Cordials and drink freely of them continually to strengthen and encourage your hearts and hands in the work of the Lord. For it is your Fathers will you should so do because he knows you need them and gives them into your hands for these ends and purposes And now what follows but that you endeavour to walk worthy of your new State Priviledges and Dignities Which will be the matter of the next Chapter CHAP. VII Shewing how you ought to walk and carry your selves in your Regenerate States and what God looks for and expects from you Q. WHat is the Work or what are the works and duties of New-Creatures in their Regenerate states how ought they to walk and carry themselves towards God and Men what doth God require of and expect from them A. They have great and special works and duties to do and perform to God and Men in which they must exercise and imploy themselves all their days They must never be Idle and unfruitful in the knowledge of Christ or their new States 2 Pet. 1.8 Regenerate persons must abound in the work of the Lord 1 Cor. 15. ult and make it their whole work and business to bring forth fruit to God Rom. 7.4 that God may be glorified in and by them John 15.8 God expects singular things and special works from you for the whole Revenue of his Glory is intrusted with and in your hands and with other of his New Creatures and he hath and will give grace and assistance enough to enable you to live to the praise