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B20902 Mensalia sacra, or, Meditations on the Lord's Supper wherein the nature of the holy sacrament is explain'd and the most weighty cases of conscience about it are resolv'd / by the reverend Mr. Francis Crow, late minister of the Gospel at Clare in Suffolk ; to which is prefixt a brief account of the author's life and death. Crow, Francis, d. 1692. 1693 (1693) Wing C7365 75,143 146

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against prevailing Iniquities and predominant Corruptions that your jea ous Lord and Husband may give Idols a deadly blow at such a time 4. For the 〈◊〉 ●pirit of Jesus to make Graces lively that 〈◊〉 ●pikn●rd may send sorth the smell thereof and the Spices slow out 5. For growing in all grace that Gods own work in the heart may be s●t forward by our waiting on Christ in his so precious appointment 6. That he would suspend quarrels yea ●●move the ground of all by forgiving grace and send away poor penitents comforted with a sealed sen●e of it in their own bosomes 7. For further manifestations of God's Love and clearer F●●●dences of an heavenly Interest 8. For a more fruitful Life of Godliness to the praise of the g●ory of his grace 9 For Families and Relations that it might please the Lord to bring ours h●me to Christ make them his by grace and build them up to glory 10. For poor Zion that he would pity her desolations heal her breaches plead her cause pardon her sins help her to improve her mercies and prepare her y●t for greater deliverances from Evil when ●er gr●cious God shall see good to grant them 11. That God would pity the ●●rk corners of the Ear●● and open the Eyes of bold and blind sinners among us Q. What he the Resolutions this solemn occasion should pu●●●● pon● 1 To love Christ ●●re 〈◊〉 ●●tly 2. To remember him more frequently 〈◊〉 we 〈…〉 to remember him here th●● we may forget him when gone 3 To perform all duties more spiritually 4. To watch our hearts more narrowly 5. To walk more tenderly 6. To follow him more sully 7. To renounce and deny self more freely 8 To trust in Christ more intirely 9. To take his part more boldly 10. And to keep Covenants more faithfully 38. Here have we the most amazing Instance of love that ever was given in the world and when you have travell'd the Vniverse over to seek for Love here lies the richest and rarest manifestations of Love that God gave his Son and Christ gave himself This is the heighth depth length and breadth of the love of God that passeth knowledge So great a ransom so rich a purchase so great a one become so low to set thee on high make himself so poor to enrich thee empty himself to fill thee and to do all this yea God to lay out his All on such unworthy and undeserving ones others love for some worth or good quality but God loved us when lying in our blood Now what ●an we do less for all this but make heart returns of love again Love being the very heart of the new creature and he that hath most love hath most grace and 〈◊〉 the best Christian And to provoke your love to this Beloved you may assure your selves 〈◊〉 he would never have died for you if he had not loved the meanest of you better than the highest Angel in Heaven can love him And besides if you can but love him his love will breed you more delight and hear● ravishing pleasure than all the love of creatu●es can Read but that Song of Love between Christ and his Spouse and see the unparallell'd delights of divine love between Christ and his Church Well if you love him keep his Commandments be careful to please him be tender of his honour deny your selves for his sake account all loss to win Christ thirsting after his communion longing to be perfectly free from sin that grieves his good Spirit and keeping your selves in the love of God looking or the mercy of our Lord Jesus Christ unto eternal life No such motive to love God as studying his love to us and surely he must love us that sent his Son from his bosom to fetch us thither But why should a little love of creatures affect us so much and the great 〈◊〉 God affect us so little A●● Meerly b●●●us ●e are ●●ore ●●esh than spirit and have al●● 〈◊〉 s●ns● then faith Weak faith makes 〈◊〉 impressions of all spiritual things 〈◊〉 faith and better rooting would make ●●●●●●ions ●a● more ●●●●y Pet. 1.8 Now if we love Christ we will prize the ●●ast token of his ●●ve before all 〈…〉 can give us ●nd will thi● 〈…〉 sight of him 39. It s recorded of the Qu●●● of ●beba that when she had seen the sitting of Solomon 's Servants there was no more spirit in her 1 King 10. How much more may this sight of our sitting confound and amaze us That Christs sinful servants should be set with himself at his Table considering 1. That he hath not a higher board on Earth than we sit at now and the Lord himself speak of stting with us Soag 1 12 Rev. 3.20 2 That tho it becometh ●s to stand when the King sitteth yet this glorious King came not to be ministred unto but to minister to us to gird himself as a Servant and mash the feet of his poor disciples 3. Wonder that we who deserved to lye in Hell should sit so high here 4. And the greatest wonder of all is that we should be fed at the King's Table with his own flesh allude to Job 31.31 Job 6. Shepherds use to eat the flesh of their flocks but here the good Shepherd gave his life for his sheep and feeds them with his flesh and blood And wonder also that we sit at peace a midst so many enemies that envies our feeding but it 's of the Lords great power ●nd bounty both that he prepares us a Table in this Waldern●ss and fills our cup in the presence of our enemies Now at this sacred so ●emnity is represented unto us the weightiest things of our Soul-concerns viz. Our sins and Christs sufferings we offending and he punished for our offences something in his Sufferings answering to our sin we a life of sinning and he a life of suffering we a load o● sin and he of suffering as our sin was God's provocation so is his suffering Gods satisfaction He was taken and we se●●ree his death was our release Josh 20.6 there was no release nor returning in safety for the Man-slayer till the death of the High-Priest We have been light-hearted in suning but our Surcty groaning and heavy even unto death for our sin We contracted the debt and he taid the score sor us Now charge your Souls with Love Repentance Faith and Obedience with love to so friendly an ●nde●taker who valued nothing whatever it cost him if he might but ransom thy soul and set thee ●●ee● 〈◊〉 p●nt● ance for those bloody ●●●s that ma●● him sweat and weep Faith in that blood that made so perfect satisfaction and is so ●ull of Vertue to purge thy pe●ssured and guilty soul And Obedien●e even a w●●le Life of graceful Obedience to him that hath redeemed thy soul from H●●● 40 The upper end of this Holy Table of the Lord is to get hearess●● Chrish at the K●s own Elbow when he 〈◊〉 t●●●●●t his Table Q
belong to God he will find out the way to awaken them and not let them sleep the sleep of death but will shew them wherein they have exceeded and a wake them to their work out of this Lethargy either by renewing some terrrors of Conscience or turning his hand upon them by some torturing tribulation And there is a third sort I fear may come who are almost well resolved never to come up to the terms of having Christ because of some beloved lust they are so loath to part with and go away with the young man in the Gospel sad from every discovering ordinance whereby he finds all must be left to follow Christ if he have treasure in heaven which his hypocritical heart could never yet comply with and so finds no sweetness in sacraments nor Sermons nor never can in this condition for the consolations of God are small because of some secret thing with him Job 15.11 But as ever you think to be happy be advised whatever it be hang up that Idol before the sun this day look but to Christ and see whither thou durst lay it in the ballance with him who is yet wooing thee to win t●y soul by parting with thy sin Let it wither under Christs curse for the many good days and far sweeter imbraces of a better beloved it hath kept thee from 8. Such a day will either be one of our best or worst days It will either further salvation and bring you nearer God or harden your hearts and heighten your Judgment A hot summers day ripens the corn so do these seasons of grace ripen faster than any thing can for Judgment when not improved but abused Would it not be sad that any of us should be worse at last than if we had never been here nor seen the Lord in these precious ordinances Neglecters of the great salvation are in a worse condition than if the new Covenant had never been made for they must answer not only for breach of Law but abuse of mercy Now that this Fea●t hurt ●ou not you must be careful that you be not unworthy partakers To eat and drink unworthily is to eat and drink unsuitably So that the best way to examine this matter is by a due consideration of the nature and use of this ordinance Here is bread that calls for hunger and wine for thirst and both for strength and refreshing Here is bread broken and wine poured out which calls for a broken heart and pouring out of our souls to him whom we pierced and put to pain Here 's consecrated Bread and Wine come as Consecrated Persons to Consecrated Elements Here is a Feast then come as confederated Friends to take a fill Here is a Seal of a Testament call'd the Cup of the New Testament in his Blood come and take a Legacy And as it 's full of Mysteries it calls us to come with a Piercing Eye to discern the Lord's ●ody and its worth under the meanness of outward Signs Now you see to come unsuitably is to come unworthily And may we not tremble to think on the doom of that Guest that came in without the Wedding Garment and that it is not one or a few that come so but very many appears from Matt. 22.11 and 1. v. compared In the application of that Parable they are said to be many that are called but sew chosen ones The King took no exceptions against his guests when he came to view them because of being poor halt or weak but offended with them that refused to come and with them who came without the wedding garment Many refuse to come that are utterly careless to be in any condition to meet Christ in this ordinance and make nothing of a life time of refusing an offered Christ therein For which so gross a contempt of his grace how shall many answer And others come without the wedding garment and with these he is angry intimating that many weaknesses he could pass by provided we make conscience of preparation and putting on the wedding garment which I take to be a good state in Christ through his righteousness imputed and a spiritual frame lamps trimmed and in good fashion for feasting with Christ minds spiritual and graces active Repentance faith hope and love in exercise 9. I am affraid our familiar and frequent conversing with such sacr●d things do's great hurt to carnal hearts and hardens hypocrits in their sins and seares their consciences more to obduration Thus Judas received the sop and Satan entered Abuseing these sacred spiritual things with careless and carnal frames makes way for Satans entering and possessing men more strongly whereby they become twice more the children of wrath than before For who eat and drink unworthily eat and drink damnation i. e. Reprobates thereby bring eternal damnation to themselves and it brings to Gods own temporal punishments as 1 Cor. 11. Now to prevent this danger beware of Hypoctisy in sacred things Double dealing here will undo us I mean a heart and a heart or a sacrifice without a heart The work is the Lord's have you a heart for him I wish our case be not Jehu's who had a great pretended zeal for God but had no care of his heart in Gods ways 2. Kings 10.16 31. What sayeth God of this service did he accept and reward it No he avenged it upon his House Hos 1.4 Tho' he shed blood in Gods cause and quarrel yet he did it not with a right and sound heart O look to it that you reap not his reward for a rotten heart We say by our coming hither come and see my zeal but if the heart be not right with him the blood of Christ will be required at our hand it 's a great guilt to be guilty of the body and blood of Christ O take care that things be all right in our dealings with Christ and particulary in our sealing Covenants with him Isa 61.8 It 's a precious promise that in making an everlasting Covenant with them he will direct their work aright or in truth and that is when their heart is directed into the love of God 2. Thes 3.5 Now may we ask for love in this action If it have a root now is the season of its putting forth We may say as the Rulers of Israel spring up O well Let your love be carried out according to the vastness of his loving kindness that we may love him in our measure who hath loved us with a love that hath neither bounds nor bottom let their be some risings of love some returns of love an entertainment of love in this feast of love But when we have said all it 's the Spirit that quickens and giveth life and where its power is wanting there the word is a dead letter the Sacraments dead Elements and we dead creatures Now since the spirit worketh all in all grieve not the spirit resist it not but walk in the spirit and look to Christ for a heavenly
becomes a means of fortifying and fixing the heart 2. Renewing Covenants are of great use to recover us out of backslidings after which we are to put forth the same acts again in Covenant way by closing with Christ which we acted and put forth at first conversion 3. It 's of great use to revive our declining delight in God And certainly if we make a covenant with all our heart as Asa and Israel did 2 Chr. 15.5 It 's almost impossible not to rejoice in it considering the great ends and purposes it 's made for and the Noble Person Christ that Plant of Renown we make it with a Marriage covenant with the King's Son a new Wedding-day in bringing back the Soul from its sinful wandrings unto its first Husband with whom it's much better than with any elsewhere 21. We come hither professing our selves Christ's Disciples sitting at his Table as they did that night he was betrayed whereby we say we are his sheep who hear his Voice receive his Grace and follow him yea that we are his Spiritual House to offer up spiritual Sacrifice acceptable to God through Jesus Christ But yet Grace received had need to be strengthened and quickened and therefore are we come Had not Repentance and Humbling work need to be quickned and renewed by considering our sins and miseries Faith by Meditating on the Promises Love by the sense of his mercies even his tender-mercies in Christ we come to taste of to day and to pay the Tribute of Praise for bestowing such special favour upon us O! let us magnify that Mercy that hath Redeemed us at so dear a rate that all his humblings were to raise thee to Honour his Sufferings to keep thee from Perishing All this tends to bring home our Hearts to him that hath bought them so dear Now Love hath no such incentive in all the World as the Cross of Christ it grows out of it it lives in it and we are Crucified by it to all other Lovers that would seduce us from the Loyalty we owe to our own Lord Alas what can these silly pretenders say Were they Crucified for us Hereby perceive we the Love of God or else we are very Blind for he hath writ his Love in capital letters on his cross laying down his Life for us when we were ●nemies seek the world over for such Love and it cannot be found Now the very Publicans love those that love them and will ye be worse And shall our love be so faint and luke-warm when his is so flaming and passionate Look up to him that can warm thy heart at his own Table with his sacred Fire And now when Love to your Lord begins to revive think what Lust you harboured last and this is the time to get above it yea to Kill and Crucify it tho it hath been rampant and raging hitherto despising all opposition offer it now as a Sacrifice to him who was a burnt Offering for thee Shall ever sin that slew the dear Husband becomes the Wises Darling If ever you think of dwelling with Christ give it a Divorce and that the rather your Lord hath drawn the Bill with his own hand All ye that Love the Lord hate evil Love Christ and hate Sin are the two great lessons this Ordinance teacheth Love Christ that suffered for you and here sin that flew him Now here he is who descended the same also who asended follow him thither but while here look to the Grave where he lay and then to the higher House he was taken into above and leave not off looking for him till he come again 22. Here are we come to our great Physitian of Souls And among our many Diseases we had need to seek cure of these two viz. Christians faint-heartedness in sufferings and dead-heartedness in Duties Now a look of Christ would cure both What is the reason Christians faint under Sufferings but because they mind not their suffering Lord who endured all so patiently overcame all so powerfully and hath Sanctified all so comfortably to us Consider him lest you grow weary and faint in your mind that is the Remedy prescribed and so we are dead hearted and formal in Duties because we consider not Christ that is to come with Salvation at the last It 's his first coming to suffer must sweeten our Sufferings and his last coming with Salvation that must quicken us to Duties look more to the recompence of reward for ginding your Loins to the word of God Isa 35.3 4. And that you may meet with something that may do you good amidst the waverings of an unsetled mind labour to fix something on thy thoughts that may help to stay thy mind on God such a principle as this men cannot make me miserable not the world make me happy my true misery is my sin bound up and a hard unbroken Heart for it My happiness is not my thriving in Health and Wealth but my interest in the Covenant and partaking of the Divine Nature Let thy heart be breathing how happy should I go home if I might be but more Holy and live more to the honour of my Lord and be in some better condition for his blessed Service Hath not God said Behold I will make a new thing on the Earth How many such new things hath he done on the earth as to give us all new hearts and new thoughts of the things of God to Day Our Lord is saving to sinners Mind your Souls and make much of my Salvation Your Souls are precious and my Salvation is great and if ever your Souls enjoy my Salvation hereafter they must be set a longing after it now Psal 119.81 Neglect it not for it cost him dear and if you miss of it it will cost you dear For how shall we escape if we neglect so great Salvation 23. There be three things that commend Christ most unto any viz. His personal excellencies his usefulness and his love As for the last love lies at the bottom of the whole work of our Redemption The midst thereof paved with love for the daughters of Jerusalem Song 3.10 We have the Father loving his Son for laying down his life for us Job 10.17 and and shall not we love him for it And as the Father loves the Son for this love to us so he loveth us for loving his Son John 16.27 the first pleads for our love to the Father in loving the Son for our sake in the undertaking of our Redemption the other pleads for our love to Christ since our loving of the Son commends us to the Fathers love O unheard of wonders of divine love That as the Father loveth the Elect in Christ and for Christ so he should seem to love him for our sake being so forward in our cause to suffer for us and save us from our sins It 's this love that this ordinance brings to remembrance you see it is a feast of love and love must keep the feast or all
is nothing● for the unparralleled pattern and spring of all love is here represented to the life believe his love and let him have love again you may well believe it for he that loved us so as to lay down his life for us when enemies how will he delight in us when washed in his blood and renewed to his likeness and if Christ have his due he will have love again And if true love it longs to see him and can deny it self to please him it will desire to know his will and delight to do it We must prove our love as our Lord did his John 14. ●1 A soul in love with Christ reckons him chiefly worthy of his love endeavours the nearest Union with him and is still going out after him Hence spring Langour and melting to enjoy him and receive his impressions resignment of will to him and a concern for his interests Love the Lord all his Saints for he keepeth their souls Love him once and all he saith and doth will be more acceptable to you and all that you do in love will be pleasing to him Love him and you will be loath to offend him ●esirous to please him and satisfied in his love Love God and you are sure of love again Prov. 8.17 Now that you may love him contemplate his goodness and see him in the face of Christ and behold his love in the design of our Redemption in the person of our Redeemer in the promises of grace and in all the benefits of R●demption Yea if you would love him look to the sin he hath pardoned Luk. 7.47 the spots he hath washed the Covenant he hath made the Adoption he hath bestowed the Hell he hath redeemed you from the Heaven he hath appointed and prepared for you And now get some further preparations for him and it too by loving him better and loathing your selves more We might all love God more 〈◊〉 we could love our selves less Could holy Mr. Pradford sit and weep at dinner till the ●●●rs ●●ll on his trencher because he could love Christ no more and we sit dry here at his own table with hearts void of Love to him 24. Here have we our gracious Redeemer with died garments glorious in his apparel travelling in the greatness of his strength staining his raiment with the blood of his enemies and ours trading the wine press of Gods wrath alone mighty to save ready to pardon This ordinance of the supper ●ives us the best occasion of airing our selves in the sweet and spacious field of our Lords sufferings And we cannot be good Christians if we do not hartily imbrace the opportunities the Gospel gives us of calling his Cross to remembrance The bent of every believers mind stands this way else how can we be said to live by the faith of the son of God who gave himself for us And if we be not led by a natural complacency to converse with a crucified Saviour how dwelleth the Love of God in us Or how can we clear an interest in his Death for us Hath he the heart of a Christian that cares not to meditate on the death of Christ Did the Apostle bear always about the dying of the Lord in his body and should not we do the same in our hearts Now since our great business here is about Christ crucified let us enquire a little what doth the Lord require of us The sum of all is in three words Behold me Receive me and Walk in me First observe how that great Gospel-invitation of the Gentiles Isa 65.1 15. is doubled Behold me Behold me 1. To shew how serious a suiter Christ is for our souls 2. to shew our natural aversness from looking unto Christ 3. To shew how much of a Christians work lies in looking unto Christ 4. To take in and comprehend all kinds of people and sorts of sinners 5. To hold out the delectably variety of sweet Sights a soul may have of Christ in his Natures Person Offices and Excel encies and Usefulness 6. To teach that tho' the first look of Christ should not please yet to look again and not to leave looking till we can find something in Christ to a●lure us Secondly Receive me rest in me and build upon me Receive him that is come so far to you and suffered so much for you When I was abundantly well with my Father always rejoycing before him and was daily his delight yet my delights were with the sons of men And down came I to be cloathed with your flesh a course garment for the Lord of Glory to go in ●●at in your nature I might bear your curse and dy the death you deserved to dy and to redeem you from that misery you must have groaned under for ever And should such a Comer not be welcome Be summoning up all the powers of your souls to give him the hastiest Reception Lastly as you have received him so walk in him by a constant depending on him drawing vertue from him and keeping Communion with him yea farther we are to walk in Christ as we have received him i. e. with the same freshness of affections bent of will satisfaction in him and obsequiousness to him daily repeating that consent and renewing that Covenant we made at first with him Thus are we to behold him with an eye of faith receive him with a hand of faith and walk in him by a life of faith and so shall we have the blessed end of our faith the salvation of our souls 25. The sanctuary of the Lord may be profaned by us when we little think of it The truest notion of profaneness is a contempt of sacred things Heb. 12.16 Now we shew our contempt of them not only in keeping far from the things of Christ and salvation but by setting about them with an ordinary and common frame careless in preparing to meet our God in them with a broken heart becoming best an ordinance that sh●ws forth a broken Christ for us In common providences we cannot know love or hatred by all that is before us But here is something before us whereby we may see Gods love to our souls and his hatred to our sins If we could by this Sight be stirred up to hate our vile lusts and love our dear Saviour more then were we fit guests for the table of the Lord. Let us not look off this precious attonment here represented till our hearts be turned against the sins that put our Lord to all the pain and shame he suffered for them Let never any of us love our selves till we can heartily loath our selves for sin and then Christ will love us and delight in us Next to our considering what sights shall we have of Christ our thoughts should be taken up with what a sight is he like to have of us We come hither to see Christ And be sure the King comes in to see his guests if there be ever a one that wants the wedding
There is nothing to be conversed with in the lower world that may compare with this to stir up dead hearts to serve a living God It 's by beholding a bleeding dying Christ for us that we become a ready obedient and zealous people for him Tit. 2.14 5. Here have we the best occasion for exercising every Grace Love Faith Hope Patience Prayer Praise forgiving injuries and bestowing kindnesses 6. Herein get we the best advantages against sin by seeing what sin cost Christ and by sealing most solemn Covenants against it 7. This is all the Picture Christ hath left of himself no Image or Crucifixes 8. It offers Christ and conveys him with all his Treasures most expresly Take eat take drink 9. There being so much of Christ in it and nothing but Christ shewing forth nothing but his Mercy and Grace his Merit and Fulness his Love and Pity his Grace and Righteousness 10 It 's a feasting it with God at a heavenly Table on Earth where he bids all his children welcome and gives the best entertainment in the whole world Rev. 3.20 Song 5.1 43. Our great business here being to remember Christ our suffering Saviour and Redeemer Qu. What in particular are we called to remember at this Table of the Lord A. 1. That love that laid the first Foundation-stone of our Redemption by a dying Christ and let us here praise the Lord from the Fountain of Israel even for electing Love chusing us in Christ 2. Let us remember how the heart of God was set on man's Redemption who like one that dearly loves the purchase says I 'll rather give more than it's worth than go without it God says I 'll give my All for the redemption of my Elect. Christ says I 'll give my best blood Shall the Father and the Son be so zealous for my Redemption and my Soul be so little affected with my own Salvation and my Redeemer's Service 3. Remember here the difficulty of man's Salvation none but God could do it Isa 45.21 It 's no easy matter to save a soul If any other in Heaven or Earth could have done it as well as Christ it 's reasonable to think that God would have spared his dear Son but such a High Priest became us and best suited our circumstances as was separated from the whole creation for divine qualities and perfections I have found a ransom said God There was nothing could be thought on to any purpose by Angels and Men for our relief Only Divine Wisdom contrived Divine Love bestowed and Divine Power did effect and execute this whole work and of all the People there was none with him 4. Bear in mind how gloriously God's Grace is advanced by our Redemption and what Honour and Glory redounds to the wise and gracious contriver of it never such a rent of praise was raised as this brings him in This is that Glory of praise that is said to be above the Heavens The Glory of making and beautifying and enriching of Heaven and Earth is nothing to this Glory that excelleth of Saving Sinners by such a Saviour 5. Nor is there any thing more pleasing to god in all the World than a due Remembrance of the Death of Christ in this Ordinance which may be gathered from his Displeasure against a Church that did it but unduly 1 Cor. 11. Now all Duty must take its rise from this Principle and Motive of loving God for Christ and acknowledgments of Divine Goodness in giving his Son O! never think he hath dealth hardly with you in keeping or taking any thing from you if he hath given you a part in Christ And this is a point of such Affinity with the Vitals of Christianity and of Graces thriving in the Church of God that even here should we desire to dwell viz. To learn and look on all things in Christ Eph. 4.21 To be taught the truth as it is in Jesus There is nothing rightly taught or known but as it is in Jesus 1. The Types and shadows of things to come are all opened in Jesus 2. The Prophesies and Predictions are all accomplished in him How dark are many Prophetical passages of the Old Testament till they face Christ and then the Vail is taken away as Calvin Expounds that of 2 Cor. 3.16 3. We must see our sin as he did bear it on the Cross as a most accursed thing that laid such load on his blessed back 4. And you must see your Soul in Jesus as he hath purchased it from Hell with his own Blood O! then how precious is my Soul that was so dearly ransomed 5. See your Selves in Jesus your new Covenant-state in Christ You never see your safety nor dignity till in him 6. And all the great and precious promises of God to you must you see yea and Amen in Christ all made to Christ our Head first and in Jesus unto us 7. And lastly You must see your good conversation in Christ Pet. 3.1 A●l your perform●nces in the re●●●●●ce to him and for him and by him 〈◊〉 to the Lord Christ as grateful recor●● to your Redeemer And Christians ought to labour after this feeing all things in Jesus Christ For 1. This is to see all thin●s in the tr●e light whereb● much contu●●on is cleared and many shadows fly away We are bid come to Christ and he will ●ive us light Eph. 5.14 And in his Light we shall see light 2. The great Gospel-Command and Invitation is Behold me behold me Isa 65.1 3. The Father is no further pleased than all i● seen and done in him 4. This makes all sweet and easy when we see all his yoke we bear and his work we do and his purchase we shall possess that is one so tender of our concerns as to pay our Debts and undergo our Curse And now shew your selves worthy partakers by resolving on this That you 'll meddle with nothing in Religion but in Christ you 'll walk in his Steps you 'll pray in his Name you 'll Suffer for his sake In a word you 'll to Christ's Cross for all you want you 'll take Life from his Death Hope from his Resurrection Pardon from his Merit and expectation of all good from that Love that parted with Christ And on these Terms I am sure Christ is well contented to give you a kind meeting at his Table and to Seal his everlasting Covenant with your immortal Souls 44. Q Why are we generally so little affected with ●●e great concerns of God and our Souls here represented A. I because of Unbelief which turneth all the precious concerns of Salvation to a romanti●k Story The greatest matters you can speak of do no more affect than they are believed Isa 53.1 1 Pet. 2.7 2. We want a lively sense of our Natural Bondage Sin and Misery are not laid to Heart and therefore what signifies Christ and his Sacrifice 3. God Mammon blinds our Eyes and corrupts our Hearts The cares pleasures and profits of this
I who have sate so long at the Table of Devils by feeding my Lusts and serving Satan should be advanced to feast it with the Lord of Glory Even I who deserved the lowest place in Hell should here be sate in the highest place on Earth Let the thoughts of such wonderful love lead you into his Banqueting-house and suffer your Souls to be overcome with this Banner of his love that unparallell'd love that loved you and washed you in his own blood Again consider it is the Supper of the Lord he setteth us down unto This is that we eat and drink even our Lord's Last Supper on Earth This was the parting-Cup after which he was not to drink till he drunk it new in the Kingdom of God For preciousness Cleopatra's Cup was nothing to this tho filled with dissolved Pearls O the love that lay at the bottom to sweeten this Cup to us tho the bitterest to him that ever was put to the head of any Mortal and the more Gall and Wormwood to him the more Love and Good Will to us for whom he drank it This Last Supper on Earth is a Emblem of an after-Supper in Heaven And truly that large and long sumptuous Supper of the Lamb 's preparing above may make a Saint sit down satisfied with a short Dinner on Earth Let the Heirs of Glory never grumble at a dish of green herbs the poorest and meanest Morsel wi●h a Cup of cold water since the finest of the Wheat and Honey out of the Rock are too low expressions of thy Heavenly Commons a coming And for what our blessed Lord allows you here you have it with the heartiest welcome Christ sayeth to none of you Eat and drink and his heart is not with you That you are forbid to eat of for it 's the ●●e●d of him that hath an evil eye Prov. 23.6 7. But this you are commanded to eat we offer it in his Name take it in obedience and believe a blessing 47. My sighing come before my eating says Job So must ours do●●w before we can comfortably eat and drink here many a sigh and groan the body of death will cost us many a sad heart for sin Sigh saith the Lord to the Prophet to the breaking of thy Loins 1. That thou shouldst have been so unhappy as to have hand in cutting off the Messiah and slaying this Lamb of God that thy sins nailed him to the Cross and pierced his si●e yea his hands and his feet wounding the Son of God even to death with thy sins 2. That his Love hath been neglected so long and so much that the offers of his redeeming Grace hath met with so little hearty entertainment that his sufferings for our sins have been so faintly resented that we have carried so strangely to him that was so deeply concerned for us 3. That he hath had so little honour by us for whom he hath made so rich a purchase that we have laid out our selves so sparingly for him that spared not to pour out his blood for us yea that we should ever prove treacherous to him that was so true to our Interest 4. That now we can love him no more when his Banner of Love is so fairly displaved over us in this Ordinance of his own Sup●er this Feast of fat things Oh that such choice entertainment should meet with so sorry welcome and such dull affections That our ordinary food should more refresh us than this heavenly Manna That we can meet our suffering Lord with so little remorse for sin and so little delight in his Love But tho grief preceed and go before yet let Joy take its own place and enter his Courts with praise Let transports of heavenly joy fill our redeemed souls that ever the glad tidings of the great salvation sounded in our ears that ever we heard of that great gift of God Jesus Christ and that he hath been at any time recommended to our heart with power that the holy Trinity hath so well contrived our Redemption in that ancient Covenant wherein the Father gave his Elect to Christ to be redeemed and the Son most readily undertook the Work and went through all its steps with such heroick and hearty resolution and good acceptation Rejoice O righteous ones that the Father laid help upon one so mighty able to answer all his demands and to pay our debts Rejoice that Heaven sent to the Earth by so sure a hand and hath made with us so sure and well-ordered a Covenant in all things we can be concerned in for life and Godliness that the Gates of Paradise which our sins shut are now so open unto us that sinners through their High Priest in Heaven have so free and bold access to this exalted Throne of grace but alas for our bruitish stupidity and unbelief that have carnal minds much more taken with a vain World and empty dying comforts than with all the Treasures of Grace and Mansions of Glory 48. This Feast of fat things here presented who can feed upon it Do we know the entertainment of this Table Here is represented the singular and wonderful love of a dying Saviour The great Mystery that Angels desire to look into The Lamb of God Sacrificed for sinners Can we behold it with dry eyes and dead hearts Qu. What impressions should it make upon us and leaves us under Ans 1. I 'll never give sin a good look again thro the grace of God that cost my loving Lord Jesus so dear 2. I 'll despise the love of creatures never lay it in the ballance with Christs Whether they smile or frown I 'll be little affected For her 's a love puts all love down A love who can comprehend in It 's matchless adventures and transcendent exceedings 3. My love should be a constant careful study of some answerable returns of love again 4. I 'll never like my self again Farther than I may be serviceable and suitable to this loving Lord that bled for me My members shall all be servants of righteousness unto Holiness my soul shall ever magnify the Lord my thoughts shall be captivated unto him I shall know no Friends nor Enemies but his My prayers shall be to him My Joy and my delight shall be in him My faith shall firmly rest in his righteousness and satsfaction my patience shall be imployed to bear his Cross my heart shall stand ever open to his Calls The zeal of his house shall eat me up My life shall be a transcript of his Laws and my death a desired dissolution to be with him In a word the Covenant I now renew with him at his own holy table I am willing should be laid against me for Conviction Accusation and humiliation in all my departings from him But knowing that without him I am nothing and can do nothing all my expectation is from him and amidst my best purposes sensible of my sin and weakness I do with holy David say O Lord when wilt
desires of sin obeyed and the commands of Christ slighted and yet these are the most common sights we see on earth O! what pride self conceit passion prejudice revenge wor●dlynes spiritual sloath and slumbering about salvations work is there among us These we oppose not as the enemies of our souls who thinks that a sweet lust is the poison of his soul the disgrace of our nature the cause of our unhappiness bereaves us of true delight subjects us to Vanity and Satan tyranny and Gods wrath We hide and smother sins deformity and damnableness under the mask of pleasing and pitying our selves O might Christ prevail this day with our hearts to perswade us to be up and doing even acquitting our selves li●e men in this matter to assault our corruptions like them who are really allarmed from heaven against our mortal enemies O that ye would resolve to give your selves no rest till you be rid of them Except not against this counsel by saying that they stick too fast and are too good friends and the work too hard and they too strong I answer all hell can put in against mortifying of lusts with this one word viz. Where eternal salvation is concerned there is no excuse to be taken Rom. 8.12 It were better to pluck out your ey s yea bowels than spare your sins and perish Be not affraid of hurting your self by parting with sin no no could we fall upon our sins and cutt them off O what free lives might we live what noble Lords and brave conquerours were we And for their strength fear it not Go forth against them in the faith of this Lord you see crucified for them and invites you to partake of the life purchased by the death this ordinance calls us to remember It ill becomes us to complain of the strength of this enemy that Christ hath overcome All sin's strength consists in our cowardice Fight and ye shall overcome conquer and ye shall be crowned 6. If we eat of the sacrifice let us have faith that we may partake of the Altar and have Christ in it We may say to you in this sacrament as Philip to the Eunuch in the other if thou believest with all thine heart thou mayest Act. 8.37 At all times we have need of faith for we must live and walk by faith but in no step more need than in this John 6.56 We cannot eat his flesh unless we dwell in him now Christ dwelleth in our hearts by faith Eph. 3.17 Faith is the eye to discern the Lords body here the hand to receive him the mouth to feed on him We do neither see receive nor feed here without Faith Now it 's an easier matter to look with a bodily eye on bread and wine than to behold the slain lamb of God bruised for us The world think it easy to believe who never had a true sight of their sins nor sense of Gods wrath nor were ever sifted or shaken by Satans temptations nor troubled with terrours of Conscience nor acquainted with natural weakness and Christian infirmities and our own insufficiency for so much as a right or good thought of God Is it easy for a proud heart to deny it self in the point of salvation And wholly to take a Righteousness from Christ heartily submitting to a Gospel salvation in saith and patience Is it easy to see Christs humiliation and look for exaltation out of it and to look for pleasure by his pain Riches by his poverty strength by his weakness and life by his death and a blessing by his curse There is a kind of bastard faith is easy to come by you 'll find every where too much of it but the Faith of Gods elect peculiar to them even the spirit of Faith which purifieth the heart and worketh by love and maketh the soul live is not so common Now 1. this faith is never without heart humiliation for sin even a looking on him whom we have pierced with a tender sense of the dishonour and wounding of him by our Rebellions and Unbelief O! here the soul sees its baseness and weeps that so blessed a Redeemer should bleed for the sins of such a wretch and be still so insensible of this love 2 And then it wonders at infinit mercy and mourns more misery and mercy pierce the soul and make it even exceed in tenderness and tears to think of abuseing such inestimable treasures of grace 3. And it wonders at the glorious freedom of love that it should chuse such objects and this even confounds a sinful soul and makes it with a holy shame lye down in the dust and open its mouth no more Ezek 16.63 4. It renounceth carnal reason and a rebellious will and now gives up all to him who hath won its heart and payed its Ransom and therefore it 's called the obedience of faith 5. It abandons a vain world and tramples on all its glory Psal 119.96 6. And now resolves to trust in Christ for all other things since it sees a sufficiency in him for saving its soul 1 Tim. 4.8 Rom. 8.32 Luk. 12.32 7 I am affraid some come hither to seal a Covenant who never knew to make or keep a Covenant Isa 19.21 Even to enter into a perpetual Covenant with Christ to be wholly and unreservedly devoted and resigned to him in love and obedience and who have taken him to be all that the Father have given him to be to the souls of his E●ect i. e. Not only to be a high priest to ransom their ●ouls from sin in hell and to appear for them before God in heaven but likewise for their great prophet to ●each them the w●●le will of God and a King to conquer their lusts even a leader and commander to the people in all the ways of his revealed will Now whosoever comes hither short of this at best the seal is but set to a blanck and so stands them in no stead for they receive not Christ and carry none of his benefits with them yea it 's well if it seal not their damnation And I 'm likewise affraid of another sort that may come hither who formerly might have covenanted with Christ but for want of a lively and well exercised faith grow blind and see not astar off and have forgotten that they were purged from their old sins and so turn formal and customary And readily such Consuetudinaries who follow the drove can give little other account of their coming but that it 's the way other good people go in and it they should not come they might be missed by good neighbours and how could they keep up a name to live if they cast themselves out of good company It 's to be feared many such things are with us But if so such may eat and drink Judgment to themselves temporal Judgments in stead of spiritual enemies For such things many were weak some sick and others fallen asleep in the Church of Corinth 1. Cor. 11.30 And if such
that tho we fa●l in many things yet our heart stands to it delighting in the Law according to our inward man to shew that a man does not repent but his engagement is still pleasant to him as if it were to do again a man would do the same thing if it were every hour to let the world see there is not a heart drawing back from God and that the heart that is naturally unstable may become fixed for God And yet tho this making and renewing Covenants by this Ord●nance be so useful Christ hath not tied him●elf to Sacramental Seals for that Faith that eats and drinks the Blood of Christ without a Sacrament doth save And that Covenant wh●s●●ver believes in Christ shall be saved passeth the s●als effectually to a believer tho there were never an occasion of seali●g i● s●cram●ntally Crede manducasti B●lieve ●nd tho● h●st eaten saith A●stin God needs no Seal to b●n● himself but to secure and settle u● Yet since we are graciously allowed the opportuni●y of contempla●ing a crucified Saviour here these two th●●gs among many others ought to be wonder'd at viz the price and the purchase And this adds to the wonder of bestowing Heaven on us that it comes as the reward of our service tho purchased by Christ All Heaven to them who had little or nothing on Earth all Christs ●lood for them who had nothing of his Spirit or Grace by Nature O wonder that a Heaven full of pleasures should be at last the portion of them who have had hearts full of sin and lives full of blemishes If a poor Beggar came i●to the King's Treasury and saw all the bags of Gold and Silver and one should tell him they are all laid up for you what would the man think It would strike him with a strange astonishment But wh●t are these to Bags that wax not old and Treasure in Heaven laid up for you wher of if we had once a believing sight would make u● for ever think less of earthly riches nay you would be ready to go home and throw your bags of Gold and Silver to the Moles and to the Bats and say get ye hence ye stumbling-blocks of mine iniquity But again wonder at such a price paid for us so worthless worth nothing and yet cost him so dear Good Lord what do we for him that laid out so much for us If we have nothing he needs nothing yea he requires nothing but to accept his bounty and be ravisht with his love Tho we be utterly unable to pay being broken debtors yet let us even be ready to praise and be thankful debtors For this very End is this Eucharistical Feast instituted At this Festival Commemoration let the Founder of the Feast be remembred with praise and honour And here take we hold of the most solemn occasion for the most passionate and thankful remembrance of that love that gave us so great a gift as Christ to do and suffer for us And without this affectionate frame of heart we now frustrate the very end of the Institution 16. Here have we the Beloved standing and knocking and putting in for entrance at the door of our hearts saying open to me my sister my love my dove my undefiled one Here is my divine lasting love that for all her sinful sloath and sleepy temper she was fallen into yet he never chang●th her name but courts her love with kindest compellations still But the motive he presteth his acceptance by is melting and convincing above all open to me f●r my head is filled with dew and my locks with the drops of the night He begs a place in our hearts by all inconveniences he suffered for us O the dark and dismal night of his undergoing the wrath of his holy Father when our iniquities were laid on him Thus stands our Lord now knocking and begging our good will and likeing our Love and fellowship by all the wounds he received on the Cross for us Here are we called to behold they pierced my hands and my feet and shall not this pierce our hardest hearts to see the anguish of his Soul The rejected and slighted obtestations of a crucified Jesus will rise up aginst many in the day of their distress that they were besought to mortify their lusts and live to God by every drop of Christs blood shed for them but they would not hear That the requests of a suffering Saviour may have their due influence is this ordinance appointed bringing all his pain shame and sorrow to our remembrance We see he hath a good mind to be in our eye and thoughts If you see a Criple lay out his sores they beg tho' be hold hi● peace And if our suffering saviour this day be unlapping his w●●●●d and laying his s●res open to view shall not they beg more powerfully and prevaile and remember all the wounds of our Lord he had in the house of his friends Now the very great voice of all his wounds are 1. Repent Look on me whom you have pierced and mourn 2 Believe when you see your ransom and sacrifice slain If Justice say I have enough and am satisfied why do not we think it enough even apply it and rest in it Take peace and content yea rejoyce in God thro' Jesus Christ by whom you have now received the atonement 3. The voice of Christs sufferings is my Son ●dive me thy heart If I have loved thee and washed thee in my blood It 's reason I have love again 4. It says 〈◊〉 bey and hearken to thy High pri●st Hear him in all he hath to say he hath de●●ly bought your obedience and attention to all his motions and Instructions Prov. 8.31 ●2 The force and stren●th of that t●erefore is never to be studied and unde●●●ood enough Get Christs Cross to give your lusts a deadly wound rest not till you see him and feel th m thereby disabled and miled to his Cross As for your Darling the world in its profits pleasures and honour hear Christ saying It frowned on me and will my ransomed smile on it It was despised and a little thing with me who knew so well a better and shall it be great with you Remember that to take Christ in and put Christ on are the two great Calls of Heaven in the Gospel And since your suffering Redeemer i● taken into heaven these gates of Glory flew wide open to him at his Ascention shall he be kept out of our hearts Are they better than it No but there was he better known and here his own received him not for they knew him not nay not only ●eaven hath received him and therefore so should our hearts but there hath he entred for us which also hath its own weight for his entring into our hearts here 17. Here come we to get more grace and strength to re●●st the Devil and stand again●● his temptations Now our encouragements to encounter this enemy of ours that roaring Lyon 1.
He is spoiled by Jesus ●hrist Col 2.15 2. More power is implo ed for Believers than can be against them 1. John 4.4 2 Kings 6.16 3. Victory o●er him is sure and near to Believers Rom. 16.20 Qu. But since we must be strong in the Lord and in the power o● his might if we wou d overcome may we not question with our Selves ●s once the ●hilistines with Dalilah concerning Sampson wherein lies the great strenth of a Christian This case Satan studies that he may know how to deal with us 1. The great strength of a Christian lies in his Covenant Relation to God and Union with Christ his head for tho weak in our selves yet a strong head have we in Heaven The Church is a weak Woman b●t hath a Redeemer mi●hty to plead her Cause A Christians strength lies in his Confederated Friendship in Heaven the improvement of this is the laying out of that strength Psal 44 4. Tho Jacob was des●itute for outward help yet was he well befriended in Heaven and the blessed God whom he sought did his business for him against his Brother 2. In the gracious qualitie● brought into the Soul at C●nversion without which in a natural unrenewed State we are said to be without strength Rom. 5.6 So that Grace is a new party or Spiritual Power brought into the Soul for Christ to oppose sin and appear for God 3. In Divine Assistances for every Christian is weak or strong as ●ssisted as God girds or loosens us the girdle of his Loins wherefore we had need to keep in good terms with Christ that we fall not under his withdrawings of Gracious aids so needful for our Spiritual Warfare 4. In a careful retaining the impressions of O●dinances O! pray that God ●ould stamp these glorious apprehe●sions of himself on your minds that you have sometimes here and may not t●●e in other Images to bow down unto Let the impression of these Ordinances of Word and Sacrament wear off and you are weak as others Peter had forgot Christ s work and so forgot himself Luke 22.61 and his M ster too Had Evah's thoughts been intent on the word the Lord hath said and not diverted to sensual Motions it had been sufficient to put by all the passes Satan could make against her O Christians be first sound that ye may be strong Job 17.9 The way of the Lord is strength only to the upright but the more a Hypocrite does in Reli●ion he is inwardly the weaker And for your encoura●ement let never a found heart despair of higher measures than ●ommon attainments ●or your helps viz. The love of Christ and hope of Heaven are greater than your hindrances can be 18. We say times of Trouble and great Afflictions are trying times but I say Sacrament seasons ought to be trying times with us Now in the trying of the truth of Grace we must labour to find out the habitual temper and disposition of hearts by the quality of their Acts. 1. If they be free and chearful not constrain'd or such as we had rather not do if we could help it Psal 119 108. 2. How frequent opportunity offering Psal 55.17 3. Thorough and serious else they prove neither habit nor disposition Rom. 12.11 4. We must try the Soul by the acts which make after the end as desire and love to God Christ and Heaven and this is more than to try our hearts by the Acts that make after the means only I know all gracious hearts would fain know their own sincerity 1 It is willing if sincere to know all its sin Job 13.23 even the worst of its own heart to c●me to the light that it may be made manifest to its self yea had rather a l the World should know it than its rottenness should be hid from it s●lf it loves the most discovering Ordinances best but a Hypocrite had rather have a rotten Heart than be searched and repent 2. It 's willing to part with every sin it knows of it self when one is more willing to part with a sin than to keep it that puts the Soul out of danger by it 3. And then the best way to know our sincerity in this parting with sin is by serious indeavours in the use of all appointed means to oppose sin and carry on the spiritual Warfare against the Body of Death 4. And is obtaining some success and Victory The Spirit of God repeat that prom●se to all the seven Churches of Asia to him that overcometh 0● 〈◊〉 vincenti every sincere Soul is in the way of overcoming the honest use of means gives some check to th● prevailing of Iniquity where no Conflicting with sin there can be no sincerity and every honest heart will be helped of God to some Victory and what ever men make now of other Victories this is that which you will have only cause of triumph in at the last as Valentinian the Emperour said on his Death-bed That of all his Victories one only comforted him and that was his overcoming his own naughty heart And that we may finish this Tryal we are upon in examining of our selves if we can find our sins and be humble● for them and judg our selves with a righteous Judgment impartially and severely we may warrantably partake of the Body and Blood of Chri●t in the Sacrament tho we cannot discover our Grace● as we would For such examination as issues in self-judging hath the promise of not being judged of the Lord for unworthy receiving 1 Cor. 11.28 31. Now our sins which are the proper ca●se of Self judging are the object of Self-examining rather than our Graces 19. Rom 8.3 God sending his own Son in the likeness of sinful Flesh Obs 1. God's sending is a great Mistery It 's the Grandure of Earthly Princes that their Subjects send to them and a wonder if Rebels have access if they come in the humblest manner but he sends to us and sends for us that we may come an● be pardoned come and be saved 2. He sends his Son not an Angel 1 John 4.9 3. In the flesh he sen●s his Son which is but gross in the state of Beggar to bring in the Blind and the Lame Heb. 2.16 4. In likeness of sinful flesh as like a sinner as might be not to be a sinner that he might save us from our sins i e. with infirmities and necessities that attend sinful man that no eye could descern a difference Isa 53 4. As the brazen Serpent was like a Serpent but had not the Venom of a Serpent This Incarnation of God is a Subject of the highest Admiration and fountain of the sweetest Consolation that the World affords O! the wonder of God's coming down to man to be handled seen and tasted of us a contract even for the wonder of Angels as the welfare of Man O wonder of wonders that ever it should be heard in Heaven or on Earth Let one of us become Man A Redeemer could never have suited
our condition only in our Nature as Man he was too feeble to assure us and as God only too high to attract us so that our Elect and Chosen one hath a Nature for our Comfort and a Nature for our Confidence And now by Christ's Incarnation a ne●rer approach is made unto us by the Divine Nature than ever could have entred into the Heart of Man to conceive Some say the Spiritual Glorified Body of Christ is the Medium of the Beatificial Vision to Saints and Angels above That the God-head shines through it in all its brightness as the Sun shines through clear Christal And lastly Wonder that two Natures infinitely distant should be more intimately united than any thing in the World and yet without confusion The Flesh of Chri t is the Vail Heb 10.20 alluding to the Temple where the Vail hid the glory of the Sanct●m Sanctorum and gave entrance to it So 〈◊〉 we draw near by Christ's Incarnation w●ich rebates the edge of the Divine Glory and Brightness that Creatures may converse without Terror Who can behold God out of Christ And what could we do with a Christ but in our Flesh How hopeful to ●o●k to a Saviour in our Flesh This is the sight this Ordinance gives us of Christ In our preparations we are chiefly to look to our Selves to see whether we have a right to Christ and be fit for him but in this Action we are chiefly to look to Christ and as a blind Man cannot look to t●e Sun shine it never so brightly so cannot we without Faith look to Christ Run your Race with Patience looking unto Jesus Heb. 12.1 2. They who would run well must keep their Eye to Christ and indeed man● run n●t well they look so little to him Some look back to the World they 're left behind with Lot's Wife others too much to discouragements and difficulties and too little to Christ and his Promises and some look to sin and not to Christ If the wounded Israelites had only lookt to their wounds and not to the brazen Serpent they had never been healed But the Command of Christ is look unto me and be saved Quest What is the well-disposed eye for looking unto Jesus or rather Who gets the right look of Jesus in such an Ordinance as this Ans 1. A discerning-look 2 Cor. 3.18 many go forth to Ordinances that know not whom they go to see Whom went ye forth for to see Matt 11 7. few take up Christ in his Natures Offices and Excellencies a King a Saviour a Physitian a Peace-maker c. 2. Seek a tender look of Christ to look upon him whom you have pierced and mourn Zach. 12.10 Song 7.4 Seek a heart-melt●ng look of Christ such a one as he gave Peter Luke 22.61 3. A love look Song 4 9. Isa 17.7 Look upon him till you Love him 4. A transforming look 2 Cor. 3.18 look upon him till you be like him in some measure here and long for that perfectly assimilating look 1 John 3.2 5. A self-denying and sin-forsaking look of Christ expressed by going forth and beholding him Song 3.11 6. A stedfast look Get a believing look of Jesus here that will make you follow your look when you are gone so as your blessed Jesus may be more kept in your eye in all your work in all your way even running your race with patience looking unto Jesus as ever you would hold out unto the end and not be wearied and faint in your mind 20. Here come we to renew our Covenant and remember Christs Merit and God's Mercy Qu. What is the Covenant we come to renew Ans The same you entred into at Baptism to take God to be your God to submit your self to his Laws for your Rule of Life and to his Righteousness for your Salvation that you will Love him and serve him and having Sanctified and saved you from the dominion and damnation of sin you 'll still strive against its remainders through his grace and strength in the use of all appointed means Qu. How are Covenants to be renewed 1. We must look what sad breaches have been in this Covenant since it was last renewed how careless we have been of many duties how unkind to Christ with how little zeal for his Glory and hatred of Sin hath he been served 2. When you have seen your Sore repent and seek pardon resolve on new obedience if you know of any sin you purpose not to forsake it 's certain you come unworthily and your sin you can never forsake till God shew you cause to hate it and then no man is willing to abide with what he hates 3. It ought to humble us deeply that no bounds even most sacred can hold us and that he is even mindful of his Covenants in giving out the mercies of it and we so unmindful of performing the Duties of it 4. We must make and renew Covenants in Judgment Hos 2.19 with a right understanding of the Terms of the Covenant even Christ and you becoming mutually one anothers in a Marriage Covenant now no more your own but his as bought with a great price Read and understand the Articles of the New Covenant frequently for no wise man will Seal an Obligation he knows not the Conditions of 5. It must be expresly with resolution to break with strange Lovers ●osh ●4 23 Cords of Vanity and Bonds of Iniquity must be broken and if resolution be right you 'll instantly set about the Practice of what you intend you will make haste and not delay Psal 119.16 6. We must bind our selves in the highest manner to obedience even under the Curse threatned upon our breaking as well as expecting the Promise if we keep it Neh 10 29. There the Covenant was sworn and else where written and seal'd ch 9.38 See also Isa 44.5 7. Renew your Covenant with earnest desires to God for Grace to keep it with humble acknowledgment of our own inability for any part of it knowing that the God we Covenant with must perform the Promise of Grace before we can perform our promise of Service Psal 113.32 Hos 14.8 John 15.5 And above all depend on Christ the surety of the Covenant by Faith and importunate Prayer that be see all may be made good on both hands that when he hath by his good Spirit helped thee to hearty endeavours and sincere performances thou mayst see thy self infinitely obliged to his grace and merit for covering the defects of thy best duties and pardoning all short-comings Psal 119.122 Christ is the surety of the Covenant for paying our Debt and undertaking our Duty Q. What are the benefits of renewing Covenants We ought to have them now in our eye 1. Heart-establishment and clea●ing to God called the Bo●d of the Covenant Our unstable souls need engagements not to go back We give up our heart to God intirely here to perform duty and avoid sin and snares and this by God's blessing
when his Enemies like Lions roaring upon him he as a Lamb opened not his Mouth When you are afflicted remember your Lord and learn Patience 3 And how willingly and chearfully did he undergo all It was written of him I will delight ●o do thy will O God! and that in the work of our Redemption as a Sacrifice for us as appears from Psal 40 6 7 8. with what wonderful desire did our Blessed Lord run this race that was set before him enduring the Cross and despising the shame for the Joy that was set before him and this Joy was to save us from Perishing O! that he should more rejoice in our sufferings than we in his Salvation 4. Remember these sufferings were all expiatory for our Sin otherwi●e all our remembrances would want Life For our transgressions was he wounded and the chastisement of our peace was laid on him 5. Rem●mber who it was that suffered all this for us Who but the Lord of Glory descending from his Throne of Glory and debasing himself to the meanest condition imaginable O! see what a Throne he stepped from into the lowest posture of sinful likeness to become our surety and make satisfaction to justice 6. Remember the Love that lay at the bottom of all for nothing but Divine Love and i●created Kindness could take us up and wash us in his preciou● Blood when we lay polluted in our Blood and Go●e Remember th●● I 〈◊〉 more than ●●●●e Q● How sh●●l C●rist's Death be remembr●d ●●s 1. ●●nit ntly with broken b●eedin● Hearts for th sins that P●er●●d h●● 2. Sinc●r●ly a●● reall n●t 〈◊〉 ●●●ward appearance ●nl● by 〈◊〉 at his Table Many 〈…〉 to him 〈◊〉 that want true 〈…〉 him 3. Affectionately and heartily with bo●●ls s●●ring tow●●ds your suff●ring Saviour and glor●fied ●●tercess●r 4. Most joyfully glorying in nothing but in the Cross of Christ b● which we are reconciled to God and mortified to the world 5. Most thankfully with a praiseful ●rame of heart Ps 72.15 6. Maintain it with some constancy Be remembrin● Christ not on●y till you come hither again but until the Lord come again to fetch you to himself 3● As the Lord will more liberally let out his Love in this Ordinance to the broken hearted believer than in any other so must the abuser of it by a common carnal frame look for Christ's avenging himself more severely for this abuse than any other F●r saith Bernard In hoc sacro non solum aliqua gratia sed ille in quo omnis gratia One of Gods greatest grounds of Controversy with his own I am apt to think is unworthy and unsuitable sitting down with the Lord at this Table The Papists have the Ordinance unsuitable to Institution and all as we have Communicants unsuitable to the Ordinance Wherefore instead of coming hither to meet the Lord it 's to be feared the Lord ma● meet some with that ●●●rtling question Friend how cam●st thou in hither not having the Wedding Garment which may either strike the sinner with astonishing silence or if C●nscience speak its own language put to this tr●mbling answer H●w came I hither Wretch that I am I came rushing unduly upon so sacred a service compassing thy Altar with unwashen hands and an unbroken heart I was bold to come without any self-examination humiliation or pre-meditation of what is before me I came hither with no more remorse for sin nor serious thoughts of Christ than I use to have at a common Table I came as careless and unconcerned about Christ or my own heart as if it had been the Table of an Idol that could neither see nor understand I came as I use to do about other business with a worldly carnal covetous proud and sensual heart Then bind him hand and foot and throw him into utter darkness will be his Doom and all such impudent bold comers who discern not the Lord's body and have no fitness for this spiritual Banquet For the hipocrite that looks no higher than to have a Name to live hath the Serpents curse even in Sacraments and best duties not Christ but dust does he eat Little do many think what account they have to give of eating and drinking at the Table of the Lord. Under the Law Exod 12.4 every man according to his eating was to make his account for the Lamb so much more under the Gospel at Christ's holy Table every soul shall account according to his eating how with what frame and fruit he did eat there There is a greater reckoning on this score than many dream of It may be said of many eaters here as of those eaters in Gen. 41.21 when the Lean Kine had eaten up the Fat ones it could not be known they had eaten them being still so ill-favoured as at the beginning Alas can it be seen a while hence by the most discerning eye that we did eat this day with Christ 32. Gen. 24 33. And there was meat set before Abraham 's Servant but he said I will not eat till I have told mine errand So hath God set meat before you here but I think you are all willing to forbear till I have spoken my word as it is in the Hebrew there And now all your eyes should be upwards that the great Master of the Feast should direct a right word unto you even a word upon the Wheels The word I have to speak at present is that precious saying of our blessed Saviour concerning himself Joh. 6.35 I am the bread of life O to understand and believe this word That the bread of God is he that cometh down from heaven and gi●eth life unto the world v. 33. Now the Manna Israel had was a Type of our heavenly bread which they gathered not when it first fell and they wist not what it was until Moses told them It was the bread of God given them from heaven and then they gathered ●xod 16.15 17. So will no m●● care to meddle with Christ till they knew him to be bread to their souls given them from heaven for eternal Life And every man gathered the Manna according to his eating v. 18. nothing over or under So indeed there is nothing here but for ●our eating all is lost you feed not on your time your pains this bread this wine the truths you hear the things you see the preparatians both you and we make is all lost it there be no feeding on this bread of Life The whole Apparatus Action is lost and all that belongs to it which comes not up to feeding and refreshing viz. if Graces be not quickned Corruptions weakned hearts warmed minds enlightned wills renewed life reformed souls sanctified and sin pardoned But while you hear of eating Christ's flesh and drinking his blood and making food of Christ in this Ordinance we must abhor the gross and literal understanding of this with Capernaits of Old and Papists of late contrary to Christ's true meaning and his own interpretation of believing in him
like Lions against sin and Satan 3. Hath he not past his promise for feeding his own yea to eat and be satisfied Psal 22. 6. Psal 111.5 Prov. 10.3 4. Hath he not made them worse than Infidels that feed not their own Family 5. Did he feed the multitude because he had compassion on their Bodies and wi l he not have compassion on the Souls or his own 6. Doth he feed young Ravens and will he starve Believers 7. Have we not his own invitation to the Feast and will the Master of the House make it a Fast 8. Shall we ear of the Tree of Life and hidden Manna in Heaven Surely he n ver meant to starve such by the way but allow t ●m s●me cau●●r of the first ripe Grapes to refresh them in the Wild●rness 9 May we not plead with our loving Lord thus Lord I hear thou keepest a good House having bread enough to spare give me such a Portion as may commend it unto me and I will commend it to others 10. We may say How many hast thou refreshed of thy poor and needy Hast not thou said Whosoever will let him come and Drink freely upon thy call I come to drink of Wisdom's spiced Wine of this consecrated Cup that I may here and hereafter remember thy Love more than Wine 11. I plead my own necessiti●s and wants where should the poor be filled and the hungry feed but at the gates of the Rich and Full If thou hast not enough send me away empty but I make a Vertue of Necessity I must live by my Food as other Creatures do and is not Christ the food of a hungry Soul 12. I plead thy Glory for my feeding here will this commend thy bounty and compassion to send away from thy Fulness a starving Beggar without supply Let us cast an eye on that Miraculous Feast Christ made the Multitude Luke 9.17 And they did eat and were all filled and the fragments gathered up far exceeded the poor provision it was made of O! but it had Christ's blessing and that made much of a little And when we are Christ's Guests we should not only eat but look to be filled And gather up the Fragments incomes and expences of Divine Love and Favour Now that we may take this Feast up aright it is not a Sacrifice but a Sacrifical Feast or Covenant Feast of Peace and Friendship a Feast after a Sacrifice and by our eating here is declared our interest in that Sacrifice of Christ's Flesh offered to reconcile us to God even as they under the Law did ●●t of the Sacrifice and so partake of the Altar to shew it was theirs that the Priest offered as if they had been at the Altar with the Priest And further this is a Feast of God's providing as Abraham to Isaac God will provide himself a Lamb for a burnt Offering and therefore was the Sacrifice accepted because it was of his providing for known unto him alone it was what would satisfy his own Justice And str●ng● it was that this Sacrificeing of his Son should be a sweet smelling Savour a more wonderful word was never written Eph. 5.2 How dear must our Salvation be unto God that made the greatest Sufferings of Christ so pleasing to him which other wise the Lord would have abhorred Wherever the Sacrifice is said to be a sweet Savour its ●aid to be made with Fire Num. 28. and 20 chapters shewing that nothing but Christ s Sufferings can Satisfy for our sin For all the Sacrifices only signified Christ but could not satisfy God 36. Our proper exercise here consists of Meditation Petition and Resolution For Meditation the thoughts of the righteous are right it 's no small part of our work to have right and proper thoughts at present 1. Think how unworthy I am to appear here and have place among them that stand by tho I were not admitted to sit down with my Lord himself I who to Natural Corruption have added such a heap of actual Transgressions inward enmity and outward contrariety to God Ignorance unbelief apostasy despising of grace and abusing of patience have so filled up my measure and made so great a part of my wretched days and unworthy Life 2. Think how worthy and honourable is Christ to whose holy Table I presume to approach He who is the Fathers dorling and delight the light of Heaven and the great Blessing of all Nations who hath obtained a name above every name at whose name every knee must bow and whom the Angels of Heaven all do Worship He whose Table I am now sitting at on Earth sits highest in Heaven at this very moment 3. Think again how good it is to sit here with a sound Heart we cannot be better set on Earth But if a Hypocrite how ill I am set having not on a Wedding Garment I mock God harden my own heart heap up wrath eat and drink damnation by Crucifying the Lord afresh 4. Think what is my business here but to meet the Lord Chri●t by his own appointment that I may get more acquaintance and grow more in Love with him and to be more obliged to him by a new sight of my Redemption by him and receiving some Spiritual gift 5. Think what is prosered me here His Love his Grace his Peace his Pardon his Covenant and Kingdom 6 You have never a right thought here if you think not of a bleeding Christ a suffering and satisfying Redeemer hanging on the Cross and all your sins hanging on him For what else could ever bring him there having no sin to suffer for of his own and all power to avoid suffering by any And think again how he was dealt with on terms of Justice that we might be dealt with on terms of Mercy And ●●●t which would have been in so many drops of an Eternal Hell to us was made to meet on him in one great Sea drinking up Dregs and all O! think ransomed Saved Sinner if Christ had not drunk thy Cup of Wrath to free thee thou must had such a Cup put to thy head as if brought to a great Sea fill'd with Gall and Wormwood and Justice say to thee Now sinner thou that likedst so well the Cup of sin ●o here is the Cup of wrath drink and never leave Drinking while one drop is left Now see your obligation to Christ and despise him if you can And see how sad it had been to be without him 37. As for Petition and Resolution that belongs to this purpose in hand Q. What Petitions are here to be preferred A ● For much of Christs gracious and powerful presence a clear day without clouds that he would not hide himself at such a time and disappoint the Expectation of the needy but so countenance his ow● work as we may com●●●d●● unto others 2. For a heart humbling look of your dear dying Lord O how should it humble us to see how my sins humbled the Lord of glory 3. Put in
Wherefore comes the Diseas●d to the Physiti●n but for health and ●ase 6 And wherefore comes the oppressed Subject to the King but for Relief against his Enemies I come for help against a hard heart I come for Power against a strong Lust a mighty Goliah that threatens the Life of my Soul 7. I am weary and heavy laden with sin and therefore I come for rest and Peace My sins are my greatest Burden my ignorance sloath ●nd slowness earthlyness and lukewarmness the indwelling body of Death pains my Heart and the guilt of Sin stings my Conscience and I come for purging and pacifying by Christ 8. I come for mutual Communication of Love-tokens to give and take I would have my Faith Confirmed my Love more Fervent my Heart more Enlarged more weaned from Earth and more set upon Heavenly Glory I come to condole with Zion and put in for Songs of Deliverance and for restoring of a decayed work of God among us that the right Arm of the Lord may put on strength and encounter his Enemies on their high places that Christ may be great in these Nations and the reproach of his People he may take away and prosper his Gospel in Conquering sinners and converting the Elect. Q. In what Posture or Condition must we come to Christ A. 1. In a praiseful posture must we come to meet our Redeemer We begin the new Song here that will never be ended in Heaven 2. As Subjects to pay our homage to our Prince Psal 45.11 He is the Lord and Worship him 3. As Servants to receive their Masters Orders and Commands Psal 123.2 Lord what wilt thou have me to do 4. As Schollars to their Masters to be taught 5. As Children to their Father for a blessing 6. As Beggars for an Alms poor and needy but think upon me 7. As Pa●ien●s to a Physitian for Health and Cure Like a Mal●●● 〈◊〉 ●ath pleagu●y sores needs a Physi●●● a 〈…〉 as ●●ll as a Pardon 52. If the quest●●● 〈◊〉 asked what doest thou here or how camest 〈◊〉 hith●r A. The Master calleth come Q. But h●●r kno●●● 〈…〉 ●●lleth thee A. 1. I. have exa●●ed 〈◊〉 my self and 〈◊〉 ●re allowed to co●● 2●ly 〈…〉 ●●eth his Call saying behold I come a●to thee 〈…〉 in my Heart th●t I am the ●erson called 〈…〉 from the call Whosoever will let him c●me and drink of the Water of Life freely First A great latitude in 〈…〉 ●●●soever and why may not I be one among so ma●y 〈◊〉 But 2ly whosoever will I find he hath made me one of his Willing ones my Heart is here and I never went to eat and drink for my outward man more willingly 3dly I am called to drink and truly I find my Soul a thirst and wants its refreshing ●ere 4thly It 's ●●ater of Life that is offered and it 's the same my Soul c●mes for that I may have life and have it more abundantly And 5thly I am called to take it freely and so do I take it as the sweetest gift of m● dear Redeemer witho●t any plea of my own righteousness But yet tho call'd let thy soul say He that calls must carry me too for no man can come except the Father draw O! be looking up for Divine drawing for heart● will faint and draw back if Christ draw not ●ear Our S●v●●ur said to Peter come but if he that called him had not bore him up he had sunk for all his call Learn to look to Christ for all without him we can do nothing Law not the great stress on thy coming hither but on Christ's coming to thee in the Ordinance for it 's our Lords own presence which is the master-wheel of all spiritual M●tions I will come in that made the Feast Rev. 3.20 ●●eme●ber John 11.28 when Martha told her Sister Mary f●●retly the Master is come she arose quickly and came unto him All our inward motions to him depend upon his coming first unto us and therefore le● your heart be saying Come Lord Jesus come quickly until the day break and the shadows flee away We read of a deferred Christian after much sad So●l exercise crying out he is come he is come Q. How may we know he is come A. 1. How did Elizabeth know that Mary brought Christ in her Womb when she came to see her but by some inward unusual em●●ions thy heart will not be without its own transporting extasies of love and wonder saving with Eliz●●●th Whence is it that the Lord of Glory should come and 〈◊〉 k on me and will not fail to ●●ave i●superable ties upon thy ●●art to entertain his fell ●ship and attend his service 53. Concerning the Jews hearing of John our Saviour asked What went you out for to see and else where to enquiring Disciples come and see You have been hearing but now come and see That will be the sense in Heaven that will be most sa●●●fied when we shall see him as he is There a Glorified Christ and here a Cru●●●●●d one Here you ma● s●e the true Is●● laid on the bl●●k and the bloody knife at his throat H●re is the Sca●●●●● over whose Hea● Is●ael confessed thei● 〈◊〉 ●●nt into th● Wil●●●ness carring our sin in●o a l●n● of forgerfuln●ss ●●●e you s●e the Church of God purchased which 〈◊〉 own 〈◊〉 Here your sacrifi●●d 〈◊〉 surety payi●● your de●t 〈◊〉 ●ou must have been paying to all ●●●nity and 〈…〉 d●ne paying Here is the most high Go● 〈…〉 to ●●ke our blows our Heave● 〈…〉 of his H●●●our Healing by his Wounding 〈…〉 the ●nowle●g of sin shining forth in God's Holiness and h●●r●d of 〈◊〉 For all the threatnings of the Law and 〈◊〉 of th●m on others could never preach it fo●th ●s exce●●ing of them on Christ hath done And here new you see the treasure hid in the field Let none 〈◊〉 this 〈◊〉 because brought in earthen Vessels This offers injury to Divine Wisdom and Goodn●●s who condescends to make such familiar r●pres●●ra●ions of our Redemption adapted to our infi●●●es here on earth who cannot conceive heavenly things but in an earthl● manner and the meaning is that the excellency may be of God and not of man Learn O Believer to glory in nothing but in the Cross of Christ whatever else we glory in will be our shame another day and why should we glory in any thing so much as in that whereby God h●th his greatest glory John 13.31 God's Glory and our happiness center in a Crucified Christ Q. What benefit have we by the Cross of Christ A. 1. Without it we must ●ave 〈◊〉 all that he suffered for us 2. ●o mercy for u● bu● th●●● 〈◊〉 Christ's merit our surety was 〈…〉 of strict iustice that we man● be 〈◊〉 w●th on 〈◊〉 of 〈◊〉 3. Christ being ●ast i●●o the F●●●●ce of 〈◊〉 W●●th ●●●ched the 〈◊〉 ●●●mas th● type being can in●o t●e raging Sea 〈◊〉 the stor●● he made his Soul an Offering for sin No ma●●● 〈◊〉 me d●●● be if