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A66447 Experiments of spiritual life & health and their preservatives in which the weakest child of God may get assurance of his spiritual life and blessedness, and the strongest may finde proportionable discoveries of his Christian growth, and the means of it / by Roger Williams ... Williams, Roger, 1604?-1683. 1652 (1652) Wing W2762; ESTC R7812 48,635 62

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a Father False calling upon God as upon a Father 2 Argum Gods children long for more and more knowledge of God 2. Arg. 3. Gods children hunger and thirst after Gods Word Gods word in Gods way Cant 1. True hunger a●…ter Gods word True desire in all Gods people Difference between the true and false desire God must be chosen for himself Gods children cannot live in known sin without strugling mourning No hypocrite can fight against sin as sin A true childe of God tender of Gods name Instances of Samson and Jehosaphat A true childe of God is patient under the rod of his heavenly Father 1. The enemies of God and slatterers cannot submit to God as to a Father Gods children less grieve for the●…r own afsliction then for Gods displeasure Gods children joyn with Gods rod against themselves Gods people long after Gods true worship in Christ Jesus Gods people both awake ●…sleep as to Christ Jesus Gods people cannot bur be full of struglings of spirit as to the visible worship of God in Christ Jesus True marriage affection in all Gods people to Christ Jesus yet with much difference Gods children have no peace in sin unrepented of Only Gods people can truly desire peace with God Two sorts of Gods people enquiring and longing after Christ Jesus The liking of Gods gr●…cious Spirit in others a true Argument of the same Spirit in our selves Disse●…blers in a respect may desire righteousness but only Gods children can long for it in trut●… and for it self Gods children cannot but desire spirituall health as wel as life and Christian being Incomprehensible nature of God Gods children ought to walk in constant amazedness of spirit as to God his nature works c. The glorifying of God the great work of Gods children Delightfull privacie with God argues strong affection Hypocrites pretend far in glorifying of God A frequent constant spirit of prayer an argument of much of Gods Spirit True prayer is the souls breathing unto God and hath more or lesse some soul-pleasure in it Gods children are most in private with God The prayers of Gods people most respect spiritual and soul mercies God●… people wait for and rest in Gods answer Gods people are only truly sensible of unworthines 6thly Hypocrites affection to God God himself the portion of his 7thly Ready obedience to God The sins of Gods people 8thly The patience of Gods children under Gods hand The counterfeit patience of Hypocrites 9thly The mournful confession of Gods peopl●… 1. 2. False confessions The sins of Gods people distinguished 10thly Gods people long after visible enjoyments of God True Christians affection to Christ Jesus in his visible worship 11thly 12thly Brokennes of spirit 2dly Spirituall battels 3dly Godly loathing for sin Hypocrites may in a respect loath themselves for sin Fourthly True selfe denyall No Hypocrite can truly deny himselfe Fifthly Sixtly Spirituall contentation in Gods will All changes and losses are made up to Gods people only by himselfe Seventhly Joy in Sorrow Hypocrites pretend to suffer for Christ Eightly Christian weanedness from this worlds comforts The heavenl●… use of earthly comforts Ninthly The glorifying of God proper to Gods children only Tenthly The true watch of Gods people over their Tongue Only Gods children can truly hate sin Christ and Ch●…istians worke to glorify God in doing good Holy women great helps in the Gospel of Christ Iesus Secondly Gods children cannot bu●… naturally love one another Worldly men may in a kind love Gods people But Gods children can only love each other with a spiritual love Gods children may possibly be unkind and cruel each to other Gods people in case may be sharp each to other so was David sh●…rply reprov'd by Nathan One of the blackest transgressions in the world for Thirdly A compassionate heart even towards enemies is a Christan heart 2 Tim. 2. 26. Gods people mourn for others 4thly Impartiall reproving a character of Gods people Bold reprovers for sin Godliness makes civilitie more beautifull 5thly Joseph and David admirable for resisting of temptations The fals of Gods children and to what end A Christian bearing of reproof a good argument of much of Christ Jesus Gods people may possibly be angry at reproofs Naturall wisdome goes far but not so far as spirituall Repro●…ches send Gods people unto God Different manifestations of Christ Jesus in his people Some means which Gods Spirit useth as preservatives Soul-examination a soul means of spirituall preservation Affliction the season of Examination 2dly Christ Jesus his appointments undoubted means of Christian health chearfulness Prayer with fasting a most Christian and mighty ordinance The excellent use of prayer and fasting 3dly Spirituall taking of cold 4thly Gods people must watch against the sur●…iting upon wo ldly comforts 5. The power of meditating the joyes that are to come 5thly Bitter and u●…toothsome things may yet be of a blessed and wholsome use to Gods people Two sorts of bitter aff●…ictions The Scripture the true store house of soul physick 1. The remembrance of our sins bitter yet an wholsome pill Gods children bound to beg for pardon of sin Godly sorrow not inconsistent but subservient to spirituall joy Gods councels absolue not us from meanes endeavours The due consideration of Gods justice is an heavenly though bitter pill The dreadfull rejection of the Angels The dreadfull sentence upon all mankind The destruction of Egypt and Sodom the whole world Fearfull stroaks of Gods justice upon Israel Upon the Jews and Jerusalem Upon the Son of his love the Lord Jesus The heavy dolefull stroaks of Gods righteteous hand upon his own people in this world Gods holy end in his sore afflictions upon his people Gods justice visibly seen in the present sorrows of all sorts The horrible desolations of late years The wonderfull spirituall judgements upon the Nations The direfull judgement upon the Jewes The direfull judgement of Mahumatanism and Antichristianisme The l●…mentable captivity of Gods own people to Antichristian worships The dreadfull and eternall judgement yet to come The Parables of holy Scripture are ful of heavenly kernels of T●…uth The worme that never dyes and ●…the fire that never goes out The meditation of Death 3 Terrible uncertainties Meditations of death powerfull as to many heavenly purposes
me Father give me c. Obj. But may not the Hypocrites call upon God and sometime more bold●…y then Gods little ones Lord Lord Almighty and most mercifull Father c. An. I answer an Hypocrite hath many Lords and many Fathers besides and joyned with their pretended heavenly Father Wherea●…G●…ds little ones cry out Isa. 63. Doubtles thou art our Father though Abrah m be ignorant of us as if they had said Thou art our only Father above all Fathers c. 2ly The Hypocrite saies Lord Lord but cares for no more of the will of the Lord hen may serve his own turne But a child of God declares his child like submissi●…n to an heavenly Fathers will in all things according to the difference proposed by the Lord Jesus Mat 7. Not every one that saith unto me Lord Lord but he that doth the wil of my Father which is in Heaven The difference lies not in the words but in the Heart in the upright submission of a child of God to all that he believes to be the will and pleasure of his heavenly Father For a second triall therefore Where spirituall life is notwithstanding weaknes or distempers there is always a professed willingnesse to get more and more knowledg of this heavenly Father of his name of his works of his wotd of his Christ of his Spirit his Saints and Ordinances Hence Beleevers in Jesus both Men and Women are called Disciples or Scholars of Christ Jesus professing continually to learn more and more of this heavenly teacher Hence his Disciples or Scholars petition to Christ Jesus Lord teach us to pray Lord increase our Faith c. Hence they ask him many Questions and are by little and little instructed though for a while they were ignorant of the mystery of his Death and Res●…ction Obj. But may not an Hypocrite defire to know more and more of God of Christ c. Ans. I answer although an Hypocrite out of an itching desire of knowledg of novelty and out of self love to make use of so much of God and of Christ as may serve his own ends may desire and attain and profefse and preach much of God and C●…rist yet will he pick and choose as Saul did while David and all Gods children uprightly desire to have respect to all the Commandements of God in Christ Jesus Again the obedience of Hypocrites is but the task of a slave or Hireling when the obedience of a child of God is that of a dutifull child to his Father or an endeared Wife to her Husband not caused by terrour or wages but hearty Reverence and Affection Hence follows a third triall of spirituall life though accompanied with much weaknes to wit a veheme●…t hunger and longing af●…er the Ordinance of the word preached Hence that similitude by Peter A●…New born Babes desire the sincere milk of the word that you may grow thereby 1. Pet 2. Obj. But may not Hyp●…crits and counterfeits both affectionately hear and pre●…ck c Ans. I answer no question but false worshippers and false Christians may easily satisfie themselves and stop the mouths of their conscie●…es with any formal performance of a Sermon by an houre-glasse or other traditions or customes o●…Fathers or the times But a child of God desires to be as well carefull according to hisight for t●…e true Mothers-Breas●… a true Ministrie as for a Womans Milk the opening of the word by any in any way c. And therefore cries the Spouse to Christ Jesus Oh thou whom my soul loveth shew me where thou fe●…dest for why should I be as one that turns afide to the flocks of thy companions 2ly A true child of God though weak looks chiefly at God and Ch●…ist himself in the Ministry and dispensation of the word and therefore saith Cant 1. Let Him kifse me with the kisses of his mouth for his love is better then wine 3. While the Hypocrites find their natural delight in the word as in musick while yet they obey not The child of God comes to the breasts of the Church as a child hangs upon the Mothers Breast not only for the delight of sucking but out of a vehement painfull longing to have its soul satisfied and its strength of spirituall life and grace increased in the ways of God according to that in 1. Pet 2. That you may grow thereby A 4th Argument of the life of the inner man though in much weaknes o●…sicknes is a true and unsained desire to do that which it finds it cannot do but falls short in doing or suffering the will of God So Nehemiab pleads with God from the uprightnes of their hearts that they desired to fear his Name when a soul can say uprightly in Gods presence I desire that is unfainedly longing to know his will although I am much ignorant I desire to believe though I find an unbeleeving heart I desire to be willing and able to suffer though I find much fearfulnesse c. Ob. May not an Hypocrite desire to know and love God c. I answer an Hypocrite may desire to know so much of God and to have so much of his grace and so much of his power against some sins as may serve to save his soul when he sees he cannot be saved without it But a child of God only can desire God for himself and desire to be like unto God in his holy Nature and to have every thought brought under the obedience of Christ Jesus Hence though an Hypocrite may weep as Esau and Saul and others have done yet a true child of God can only in truth cry out with the Father of the possessed child in an humble sence of his own weaknes and spirituall poverty Lord I believe help thou my unbelief that is help me against my unbelief against my passions against my uncleanesse against my pride against my covetousnes c. A 5th triall of a true life though in weaknes or sicknes is a constant resisting and fighting against all known sin as sin He that is born of God 1. John 5. keepeth himsef that the evill one toucheth him not unles he be suddenly surprised or violently forced by mighty temptations or c●…usoned and deceived by the deceitfulnesse of sin he can no more willingly touch it then fire or poison or the Devill himself Hence is there a continuall war between the flesh and the spirit Gal 5. The law of the mind wars against the law of the members The New-man against the old c. For instance although good Jacob was overcome by his Mothers powerfull persw●…sion yet suspecting a sin he ●…st strugled against it my Father saith he will feel me and I shall bring a curse instead of a Blessing Obj. But may not an Hypocrite resist temptation and fight against sin I answer No not against sin as sin but as it is dangerous and hurtfull to soul to body to purse to credit So
body sometimes out of distemper and weaknesse of minde which they labour against and chide themselves for as did David Psal. 42. 43. why art thou disquieted O my Soul and why art thou so heavy within me still trust in GOD for I will praise him who is the health of my countenance and my God Eighthly It argues strength of Grace when we use this world and all the comforts of it with a weaned eye and mind as if we used it not as English Travellers that lodge in an Indian house use all the wild Indians comforts with a strange affection willing and ready to be gone or as Passengers in a Ship willing and ready when God will to land and goe ashoar in our own countrey to our owne House and comforts in the Heavens Thus Gideons Souldiers in a figure of such as are fit for Christs Battels are not onely couragious and depart not with the cowards but also lap at the comforts of this life with a speedy necessity but lye not downe to them in excesse of affection and delight Object May not Hypocrites use this world with a strange affection weaned from the vanities of it c. I answer Doubtlesse not onely a false Christian or Hypocrite but other naturall men out of the sence and experience of the vanitie and uncertainly of this life and the comforts of it may attaine to a great seeming dispising of these earthly things though never without sorrow that they are not more full and certain as being their portion Onely Gods children who have made the Lord himselfe their portion and his word and Ordinances their inh●…ritance they only I say use them as from God tokens of his Love●…nd goodnesse and as golden chaines to draw them unto him and humbly submit to Gods holy pleasure in his gracious bestowing or withdrawing of them Ninthly It is an argument of a strong fear of and affection to God when in all our earthly businesses wee see God and mind●… his name and praise Hence saith James Yee ought in all Journeys and purposes to say If God will Hence Boaz that holy man when he comes into his Field hath God in his mouth The Lord blesse you sayd he to his Reapers Hence the poorest Christian able to contribute 1 Cor. 16. observes weekly and therefore daily the dispensations of God towards him He observes the givings and takings of Gods hand and walks with him though in the poorest and meanest calling and condition Object But may not Hypocrites observe Gods blessing in worldly things in faire winds good voyages in the encrease of children corne wine cattel c I answer Naturall conviction enforceth even Pagans to confesse a Manittoo an Invisible Deity and God-head in these visible things But to make it a worke and Businesse in all these earthly things to see and glorifie God to walke with him and to be full of his praise all the day-long this is onely the Character of Gods children who only truly see his hand and love his name and glory Tenthly It is an Argument of strength and vigour of grace to keep a constant watch and bridle on our lips and tongue that no words passe but such as are seasoned with Salt to the glorifying of our Maker with our glory and the edifying or benefitting of others This Tongue of ours the Lord compares to the bridle of a Horse to the Helm of a Ship which if well managed rules the horse and ship with safety and comfort and the Spirit of God concludes that he is a perfect and strong man in Christ that is thus able to command his Speech and Tongue in this world Hence Christ Jesus preacheth Judgement to the world for the abuse of the Tongue and the idle words of it when our words are not working words and tend not to heavenly profiting of others Hence the Spirit by Paul commands Ephes. 5. that neither uncleannesse nor covetousnesse nor foolish talking nor jeasting be once heard from the mouths of the Saints but rather giving of thanks and praising of God Object But may not worldly persons set a watch before the door of their lips I answer Morall wisedome may teach persons the vanity and grosse wickednesse of the Tongue but onely Gods spirit and strength of it doth teach Gods children in true feare and love of God not onely to restraine from vaine and foolish but also to attaine to a spirituall and heavenly Language Lastly It argues strength and life and Grace in Christ when our hearts by Gods spirit are wrought to such a degree of hatred of sin that we not onely abhor the acts thereof but also fly and shun the looks and appearance of it so that we not only fly pride and passion and covetousnesse and uncleannesse but also the appearance of them Hence Boaz when Ruth lay downe at his feet in the night as claiming marriage by right he not only refrained from uncleannesse or uncIeane touches but also he gravely advised her to be gone so early in the morning that no man should say there came a woman into the floar Object But may not worldly persons not only avoid sin but also the appearance of it I answer No worldly or unregenerate person can truly hate sin or the appearance of it for it is his nature and Element they can onely hate the dammages and disgrace and discredit of it and so a Whore may hate whoredome 'T is only the property of Gods children and the new-borne to hate sin as sin with the sinfull appearances of it as opposite to their new and heavenly nature in Jesus Christ I Now come to the third head of the tryals of spirituall health and strength and that respects our conversation with men in which First I argue that it is a strong argument of a strong constitution and spirituall health when we can make it our worke and trade to aime at glorifying our Maker in doing good to men Thus our great example Christ Jesus made it his worke and trade to goe about to doe good which he did abundantly and constantly to the souls and bodies of men Obj. Christ Jesus and his Apostles and messengers were end●…ed with power from on high not only to preach the Word for conversion but also with power of casting out Devils and healing bodily diseases I answer as an holy witnesse of Christ Jesus a Woman once answered a Bishop I am a member of Christ Jesus as wel as Peter himselfe The least Believer and Follower of Jesus pertakes of the nature and spirit of him their holy head and husband as well as the strongest and holiest that ever did or suffered for his holy name Therefore it is that we read not only of the service of those great master-builders and work-men of Christ Jesus the Apostles but also the service and helpe of Christian women for instance Rom. 16. Phebe Priscilla Mary Persis were eminently noted for helping forward the work
evidence of spirituall health respecting others when we endure not sin to lie upon them or rather them to lie in the pit of sin but endeavour to help them out by wise and loving and seasonable reproof and exhortation Hence Job endures not sin in the wife of his Bozome but chargeth her with folly for her impatient impious counsell Hence David smites deeply his dearest Michol when she mocks at his holy zeal for the Lord and his worship Hence Christ Jesus sharply reproves his faithfull servant and Apostle Peter and that only for seeming loving and affectionate councell Get thee behind me Satan Again as true love and zeal for God when strong spares not the dearest so neither doth it balk or shun the highest Thus deal Gods Prophets even with Kings and Princes Thus Samuel spares not Saul nor Nathan David Eliah Ahab nor John Baptist Herod and his Queen even for those most neer and darling sins which were most dangerous to touch and meddle with Qu How stands such bold and snarp language as some of the Prophets used with humble Duty Fear and Reverence due unto superi●urs I answer as true affection stands with plain and sharp reproof of dearest so true humility in bold dealing on Gods behalf with the most supream and highest Hence are Gods people also commanded not only to reprove but to seperate in case of finall obstinacy in sin Obj. This course may seem to destroy humane society yea nature and civillity out of the world I answer it is true that Godlines and Christian affection and zeal for God destroys corrupt nature and humanity but otherwise Godlines sa●…ctifieth and directeth nature and civillity in the fear of God Fifthly it argues strength of spirituall life and grace when a Soul is able to withstand resist and repell such sins unto which the opportunity of temptation sollicites and invites us Hence holy Joseph and David are propounded to us for heavenly examples of power and strength of grace in resisting those most two plausible temptations to which the wicked nature of man is so prone and subject the one of lust to Women when strongly and often solicited by his wanton Mistris the other of revenge toward man when his blody persecutor Saul seemed by God himself to be delivered and brought into his hand O●…j But David himself was conquer'd by uncleannes and Asa wreaks his wrath upon the very servant and Prophet of the most High and yet both David and Asa were thought to be strong in grace and power of Godlines I answer Gods champions are sometimes strong and sometimes weak strong in some things weak in others and as the strongest bodies subj●…ct to spirituall colds and falls and hurts which are most graciously recorded for our comfort in our falls as well as the holy victories of the Saints to make us watchfull and couragious Sixtly in matters concerning others it is a good argument of strength of grace when we can patiently and thankfully bear a Reproof and Admonition when we can esteem a Reproof for our evill words or ways not as a blow or streak on the Head but as a sweet and precious Ointment powred on us Hence the admirable patience and meeknes of Hanna when Eii zeal●…usly but uncharitably reproved her for Drunkennes Hence when Christ Jesus most sharply reproved Peter and afterward Paul dealt severely with him about dissembling in the matter of Communion We hear not of the least impatient or bitter word to either yea when he was unjustly charg'd and that by Saints Act. 11. he patiently bears it and returns a soft and gentle answer which turned their murmuring accusations into joyfull satisfaction and thansgiving But now the scorner yea the godly being weak reproved burst out in wrath Thus not only Ahab imprisons Micaiah and Herod John the Baptist but Asa also claps up fast the reproving Prophet and the best of Gods children are subject to such sad distempers when either a mistake of judgment or a pang of passion finfully hinders the receit and working of the Reproofs of the Almighty which are wholsome heavenly potions intended by him the Father of mercies for our good who ever be the cup the vial or instrument Obj. Many Phil sophers by naturall wisdome and many civill and morall men out of the principles of civillity and morality and sometimes for some private ends will bear a Reproof with patience And hence that of Solomon rebuke a wise man and he will love thee whence it may seem that men by strength of wisdome may receive in love and profit by a Reprehension I answer Gods children as well as naturall men may also act from Rules of Reason and naturall wisedom but withall they act from an higher ground and principle that is they hear they see Gods wise and holy permitting hand in the foulest mouth So David acknowledgeth God in Shim●… railing and Hezekiah in Rabsheka his provocations and blasphemies 2dly Gods children by reproofs by sl●…nders and reproaches are sent to God So David as a figure of Christ Jesus and so Moses also when the people in their murmurings reproached him as the cause or occasion of their miseries he runs to God and praies even for those unwarthy and unthankfull men Lastly with reference to our walking with others it is an argument of great strength of grace when the glory of the Lord and the salvation of Gods people is so great and so dear in our eyes that we can wish upon supp●…sition of them two that we not onely loose our temporall but our eternall slate and welfare Hence those two famous and wonderfull speeches of those two glorious stars Moses and Paul Blot me out of thy book saith Moses And I could wish to be accursed from Christ saith Paul for Israels sake Ob. But can such a wish be lawfull though for the gain and glory of Christ since to be accursed from Christ cannot be without sin against Christ I answer I will not dispute what accursedness or separation from Christ that is some saying that Paul wished onely a temporall and some an eternall separation from Christ some a separation from joy and delight in the presence of Christ but not from the puritie and holiness of Christ But I say doubtless so neer as any soul approacheth to these heavenly copies of Moses and Paul so neer comes he to the greatest strength and health and beautie of a Christian life Ob. But can any man now attain to such a strength of grace as this so to wish I answer as it is in nature so in grace there are children and young men or strong men and there are old and aged men in Christ Again as it is in nature so in grace there are differences of child●…en and differences of young and aged men in Christ every Israelite had not the strength of Samson nor every of Davids Souldiers the strength and valour of Davids worthies yet