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A15505 Zacheus converted: or The rich publicans repentance. Restitution In which, the mysteries of the doctrine of conversion, are sweetly laid open and applyed for the establishing of the weakest. Also of riches in their getting, keeping, expending; with divers things about almes and restitution, and many other materiall points and cases insisted upon. By Iohn Wilson, late preacher of Gods word in Guilford. Wilson, John, d. 1630. 1631 (1631) STC 25770; ESTC S100645 142,344 676

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libertie to build the house of God would not admit them to build with them when they offered it because they counted them Gentiles and some Apostaticall corrupters of the true religion that had nothing to doe in the worke and they declared themselves after to bee enemies hindering the worke all they could The woman whom Christ converted at the Well said not without some insulting and contempt The Iewes have no dealing with the Samaritans and some malicious Iewes when they would bavespit fire in the face of Christ and knew not what to say bad inough call him in reproach as a detestable man Samaritan Iohn 8 48. Yet the Citty Sychar in 〈◊〉 Country yeelded many beleevers to Christ who shewed their love to him intreating him to tarry with them to whom hee condescended for two dayes And that one who of ten Lepers that were healed alone returned to give thankes was a Samaritan Luke 17 16. Paul upon his calling to Christianity and Apostleship began his worke in Arabia among a savage and wilde people living by robbing of passengers of whom in common reason there was little hope Ier. 3 2. First Gods counsell that hee hath taken of them cannot bee disappointed his decrees will bring forth Christ will bring his and they shall heare his vovce Iohn 10 16. he must reigne in the midst of his enemies and takes away the malediction for sinne to make men that beleeve in him Children of blessing It is to the glory both of the power of God in pulling them as it were out of hell and his goodnesse in such an excellent and memorable benefit to exalt them to such dignitie from such depth of dishonour It may encourage the servants of God to be doing his workes in any place where hee sends them though he doe not tell them as he did Paul what a multitude hee hath of his people concerning election that hee will have called by their labours there Yet the 〈◊〉 of peace will finde out the sonnes of peace in what house so ever they bee and the doctrine of peace shall bee effectuall in them by his blessing that sends them and where it is not received yet their peace shall returne to them the peace of a good conscience in the faithfull performance of their dutie Luke 10 5 6. It may stay prejudice whereby men forestal themselves against the report of good persons and sticke to acknowledge the truth by hard conceit of the place This prejudice of the vilenesse and ignoblenesse of place hindred the credit of Philips report of Christ in the heart of Nathaniel in that hee said hee was of Nazareth whence was that voice of doubt and diffidence Can there any good thing come out of Nazareth Nichodemus alledging the Law in Christs defence as requiring an orderly proceeding is flou●ed with Galilec in contempt of the place it was not knowen that ever Galilee a Prophet and can it yeeld the Messiah It s poore reasoning for such learned men It is not knowne to have sent forth a Prophet therefore it cannot for ever thus hurtfull is prejudice of place It may bee most effectuall consolation to such as God hath called in such places that neither the sinnes of the place where they lived nor their owne 〈◊〉 in which they lived could hinder the love of God to shew them mercie in calling them if God so loved them being enemies what shall separate them from his love beeing reconciled Rom. 5 10. 8. 39. They may bee assured that place shall not hinder their acceptance in their fearing God and working righteousnesse Act. 10 35. Yea it addes some thing to the honour of religiousnesse that is maintained in most wicked places where Gods providence assignes to men their habitations Revel 2 13. I know where thou dwellest even where Satan hath his throne where the governement was for the Devill the governers car 〈…〉 by his impulsion to idolatrie and all evill there to keepe faith and good Conscience is praise the goodnesse amplified by the infamy of the place As on the contrary it agg●avates wickednesse that it is done in a land of uprightnesse Esay 26 10. In every place and in all things all men should doe rightly but among the Saints and in a holy place where the Lords presence majestie and high hand is manifested in a speciall sort to doe wickedly adds much to the sinfullnesse And behold c. This Particle of demonstrating usually implies two things 1. The certaintie of the matter as if our eyes saw it 〈◊〉 and worthy our attention referred to the storie it leads us to this observation that the worke of God in the conversion of such a sinner is to be observed Verily all the workes of the Lord are great are to be sought out of all that have pleasure therein are knowne of them which are delighted in the consideration of them Every thing that hee hath done is beautifull and glorious in all his workes there shineth forth a marveilous brightnesse compelling the minds of men that doe behold them to give him glory and honour that gracious and mercifull Lord hath appointed for us a solemne memory of his benefits They array him with beautie and glory they decke him with excellencie and sublimitie Iob. 40 5. In creation hee is wonderfull unto astonishment Psal. 8 1. Psal. 139. 14. In providence past our finding out yet every thing beautifull in his time but when wee doe looke upon his worke we do behold it only as it were a farre off as distance diminisheth the appearance of things because our eyesight reacheth not so farre which wee have experience of in the Sunne which to us seemes as if it were not aboue two foote broad yet they which are acquainted with secrets of nature shew that it is much greater thā the whole earth But wee should intend our ability to looke so farre into 〈◊〉 as to magnifie them 〈◊〉 wee are called upon to remember this Iob 36 24 25. In the worke of God bestowed upon sinners we are to magnifie the exceeding greatnesse of Gods power as in raising the dead Ephe. 1 19 his abundant grace and love as the Churches glorified God for Paul that preached the faith which he had destroyed It may be a helpe to faith a cure of diffidence armour against temptatiō to behold and wisely to consider Gods great love and mercie in receiving great sinners causeing them to come to him there may bee seene that which was impossible with men to bee possible with God and conceive hope we must by such patternes 〈◊〉 Gods long suffering 1 Tim. 1. 16. In such great Cures God doth like Physicians who to invite the diseased to come to them with hope shew some example of their art and skill in the perfect curation of some desperately weake and sicke So God setts such sinners in healeing of them and saving them before others to the end of the world
is the note of the godly that they follow after righteousnesse upon their knowledge of it Esay 51 1 7. It containes the studie of their mindes and indevours of their will with constant desire till they obtaine which is not in this life as lovers that have set their affection on any most studiously follow to obtaine them and they rest not but in fruition thereof Affections setled on supernaturall objects agreeable to the qualitie thereof argue spirituall and supernaturall being This proofe the Apostle would take of the resurrection of the soule the first resurrection rising with Christ seeking and setting the affections on things that are above thinking and desiring and following things concerning another life spiritual things spiritually discerned and affected and godlinesse as it is of God and conformes us to him That we are in this world concerning beginnings as he is and the kingdome of heaven for his presence to dwell with the Lord to be where Christ is to behold his glory and to be perfectly guided by his Spirit Our conversion begins in Gods worke in us infusing grace by way of seed 1 Iohn 3 9. Which manifests it selfe by new disposition and inclination in us that our desiring spirituall things agreable to their nature is an action of that life of God begun The will first suffers Gods worke upon it and then acts aspires to conversion constantly desires it Inclines us still to seeke God Ier. 31 19. In which God confirmes it he prepares the heart and inclines his eare Psal. 10 17. And when Iesus came to the place hee looked up and said unto him c. Here is the successe of the desire of Zaccheus in that which hee desired and in that which he it may be thought not of Christs looking up speaking to him by his name offering himselfe to be his guest such is the benignitie goodnesse of Christ whence observe that seeking Christ and good things in him by spirituall motion shall not bee in vaine Good desires may be deferred but not denied alwayes the expectation of the poore shall not perish for ever though wee have not our desires so soone as wee conceive them yet if we cast not away our confidence but wait and seeke still our hope shall not frustrate us The desire of the righteous shall bee granted him and his hope shall bee gladnesse his desire is onely good obtaineth that which is good and onely that The Lord is good First actually out of his owne favour and goodnesse hee doth good to them that wait for him to the soule that seeketh him Lament 3 25. God hath not said in vaine to the house of Israel seeke yee me Therefore hath hee not spoken it in secret nor in a darke place of the earth as the prophets of the heathen gods who spake uncertainly and so obscurely and out of darke dennes but goodnesse and truth concurre in him goodnesse in inviting us to seeke him as willing to bee found and truth in not deceiving and frustrating our hope when wee do come to him therefore shall wee not faile to finde him because hee will give us to seeke him and search for him with all our heart Ier. 29. 13. God hath made himselfe a debtor by his promise to them that seeke him that hee will come to them and raine righteousnesse upon them Hos. 10. 12. Vnder righteousnesse we may comprehend all kinde of goodnesse which hee will give from heaven not sparingly but largely therefore hee calls it rayning righteousnesse not only that whereby he justifieth us in Christ receiving us into fauour and regenerateth us rendering unto man his righteousnesse Iob 33 29 But the performance of all promises in due time concerning the present life or that which is to come Hee called Bartimeus crying to him and gave his sight as he desired The woman secretly seeking vertue from him to the healing of her issue of bloud found it in her selfe All that would make use of Christ found him reedie to their good if they sought him aright God is faithfull and of never failing compassions in the experience of his servants they are new every morning Lam. 3 23. Hee both meetes with testimonies of deare love such as he seeth coming towards him to seeke his presence as the father of the prodigall met him with wonderfull expressions of a fathers affection in the happie returne of a sonne that seemed to bee lost and also calls them to behold him and to seeke him that had no thought of it who so prevented with his grace upon his call desire and seeke him seeking finde him and finding him enjoy him unto salvation with eternall glory Which serves abundantly for consolation to such as linger after Christ and his grace in holy desires their hearts God hath touched and they follow him as given of God to save them they shall be satisfied When men have a right estimation of Christ that they preferre him before all things in the world as hee knowes their love he so esteemes it and will give himselfe to be enjoyed of them that they shall as it were lye in his armes and sweetly rest with him in gracious imbracements as the Church sicke of love as it were swounding by vehemencie of hir desire to Christ calling to the Pastors of the Church to refresh her spirits with the meanes that they have in trust to convey by them spirituall things into her soule findes her selfe on the sudden upheld by Christ imploying both his hands for her reliefe and streng thening No sooner calling but he heares and answeres and come to her helpe and comfort so willingly as nothing can stay his pace towards her he skips by the mountaines and leapes by the hills neither her greater sinnes nor lesser infirmities can stay him nor humane power can hinder his accesse with celeritie Cant. 2 5 6 8. In his speede hee is like a Roe or young Hart she seeth him as at the dore behind the wall yet not fully expressing and exhibiting himselfe in his presence to her but he lookes forth at a window and shewes himselfe through the grates or lattesse she beholds him but imperfectly yet with certaintie and with signification of favour But to them that desire to see him in heaven not satisfied with the sight of him as it is now by faith he will give them in due time their desire they shall see him as hee is They shall be where he is and behold his glory the shadowes shall flee away whatsoever hinders the full content in the sight of him as ignorance unbeleefe trouble of conscience outward tribulations the day starre shall arise in their hearts and the day breake the time of th' other world beginning at our death and more fully at our resurrection the morning of that day which shall never give place to night when the righteous shall have dominion over the wicked and shall be ever with the Lord when they shall no
fruit unto God Rom. 7 4. They are created unto good workes sanctified and prepared they are apted made meet for the Lords use and doe workes of honour in the great house of the Lord whereby they declare themselves to be vessells of honour Christ compares his Church in the severall members of it which hee calls the Churches plants to an Orchard of Pomegranates and pleasant fruits with all the chiefe spices Cant. 4 13 14. The Church tells Christ that at their gates are all manner of pleasant fruites new and old which she hath laid up for him Cant. 7 13. The wisedome from above is full of good fruits Iam. 317. It is an effectuall wisedome not suffering them to be unfruitfull in the knowledge of Christ They shew their grace in the negative commaundement and in the positive in the negative sinne no more as by Gods mercie and truth their iniquitie is purged so by the feare of the Lord they depart from evill Pov. 16 6. Their love in the Lord stirres up an hatred of evill in them as it is foule and vile against the holinesse of the Law of God which is their delight their hope of their similitude to Christ makes them purge themselves and studie puritie and to keepe their evidence faire whereby they have some assurance of Salvation they buffet their bodie and bring it in subjection 1 Cor. 9 27. For the positive Commandement they are noted of this they follow after righteousnesse and out of disposition and inclination to good they are said to devise good Prov. 14 22. As the liberall man deviseth liberal things The Law is not onely in their mindes but in their wills and their will not altogether ineffectuall God that gives to will gives also to doe of his good pleasure that as the Apostle speakes of Demetrius they have a good report of the truth it selfe 3 Iohn 12. The evidence of the thing it selfe testifies the workeing of righteousnesse so as is worthy praise amongst men It serves to reprove that shame and fearefullnesse whereby we shunne to be knowne to be that towards God which we are indeede Zaccheus professed before the Lord that hee was now another man though Nicodemus and Ioseph of Arimathea secreted their grace for feare of the Iewes the great enemies of Christ yet they grew bold and shewed their love to Christ in an honorable buriall of his dead body It is prophecied of the converted in Egypt that they should speake the language of Canaan professe their change from serving Idoles to serve the living and true God and set up an altar to the Lord in the midst of the land of Egypt imbrace his doctrine and worship him after his will and more generally in the kingdome of Christ it is said of them on whom God powres out his Spirit that they shal say I am the Lords call themselves by the name of Iacob and subscribe with their hearts unto the Lord Esay 44 5. Wee must pray for the Spirit of power of love and a sound minde which God gives 2 Tim. 1 7. 2. It convinceth them of vanitie in their profession of faith and repentance that shew no proofe thereof in workes Iames writes against such a barren profession as words make not a liberall man neither can they make a faithfull man faith if it have no workes is dead being alone Iames 2 17. Workes are the breath of faith which testifie of the life of it The faith which joynes us to God 1 Thess. 1 3. by Christ is an effectuall faith it is working by love Gal. 5 6. And they are joyned together faith in the Lord Iesus and love to the Saints which shewes it selfe in workes and labours Paul prayed for Philemon that the communication of his faith may become effectuall though faith have her seate in the heart yet by fruits through love it is communicated to others The communicating of his faith is meant of the offices which faith commands as of benignitie to the needie and afflicted Saints that by such communicating of it selfe it might increase or be made more evident and every good grace in him and his may bee knowne and acknowledged that by experience men may see how rich they are in Christ the vertue of the Spirit so bewraying it selfe in his dwelling in them Behold Lord the halfe of my goods I give to the poore His love is bountifull giving halfe hee hath to the needy This is one way to expresse and exercise love towards God and men liberalitie benevolence almes deeds to the poore having received mercie moving to shew mercie This specially is the repentance of covetousnesse to turne liberall and mercifull Therefore our Saviour saith to the Scribes and Pharises But rather give almes of such things as you have and all things shall bee cleane unto you Luk. 11 41. It is opposed to their ravening and extortion and briberie evill wayes to fill their platters with this giving of their owne is a witnesse of the inward repentance being an act of Charitie it argueth faith in Christ and remission of sinnes Generally that which is required of a man is his goodnesse Prov. 19. 22. His beneficence specially becomes him to bind many to him with benefits It should bee his studie as to live religiously towards God so in doing good unto men and then may he seeme to have attained the end of his condition when hee is as a God to man when hee profits him It is one propertie of a good man that hee is mercifull and his light shines in darkenesse Psal. 112 4. His prosperitie which in the Scripture is often noted by light doth so abound that hee doth graciously and mercifully and righteously powre out of his blessings unto these that are in darkenesse that are pressed with calamities It is much to Gods honour Prov. 14 31. As hee that oppresseth the poore ●eproveth him that made him so hee that sheweth mercie to him honoureth him doing good to the servants that are in miserie ●ee declares how hee esteemes and loves their heavenly Lord. Hee chooseth to bee honoured and served by mercie and kindnesse shewed to his and reckons it done to him He that gives to the poore lends to the Lord that bestoweth it freely respecting his wants that is needy with a mercifull pitifull and bountifull heart for the Lords sake hee honours him and God counts it as if hee were gratified and had a good turne done to him It not onely releiveth the poores necessitie but also abundantly causeth many to give thankes to God a grace administred to the glorie of the Lord 2 Cor. 8 10. The Christians that receive it glorifie God for their professed subjection to the Gospell of Christ that in Christs name doe so liberally distribute unto them 2 Cor. 9 12 13. It were sufficient to move to it that it is an odour of a sweete smell a sacrifice acceptable and well pleasing to God Philip. 4 18. Heb. 13 16. But as
disquieting the heart Esay 51 12 Who art thou that thou shouldest feare c. Marke 4 40. 3 It where great injurie to God a hatefull unthankefullnesse to be carelesse of receiving such mercie or stirring up our selves to get it when wee know God giveth it Esay 56 2. 1 Iohn 5 9 10. Iohn 14 11 Beleeve mee at least beleeve mee for the worke sake I am bound to beleeve God testifying to my heart that I am in grace and to rest in his testimony not to neglect it I am more bound when by his workes hee proves his authoritie to commaund me My sinne is greater if I doe not Iohn 15 Else they should not have had sinne Workes within are great witnesses 3. It is expedient it is of great profit to a man to know that hee is in grace 1. To justifie the ministerie under which hee hath gotten life 2 Cor. 3 2. 2 Cor. 5 11 and 13 5. 2 To worke love to God for love knowne 1 Iohn 4 10 16. 3. To doe God free service without servile feare as our dutie is Psal. 2. With feare that hath rejoycing in assurance of his favour and so without feare Luke 1 74. For inforcements by love to give our selves to God Rom. 6. Rom. 12 1. To dye to our selves 2 Cor. 5. Gal. 6. whereby I am crucified to the world and the world to me By Christ. 4. For sufferings for Christ knowing what his sufferings for us hath made us to bee possessed or in hope of after wee suffered a little Rom. 5. Heb. 10 34. 5. For putting on graces meet for such as are so much above others bound to God and therefore to doe as becomes them Exhortations have their ground from hence that they are and know themselves to bee in such a state Coloss. 3 12. 1 Thess. 5 8. 4. It is granted to most of them that are in grace to all before their spirit bee called for to returne to him that gave it to know that they shall bee saved The sending of the Angels to bring them to heaven implies some certificate of it from God to their soules as at Christs comming the just know their sentence and are filled with joy at the immediate signes of the judges comming before they heare it Iohn writes generally signes to know that wee have eternall life 1 Iohn 5. It may provoke such as know not yet their gracious estate to seeke and wait till God come to them and manifest himselfe as Christs promise is to them that love him Iohn 14 21. God denying this knowledge supplyeth it by giving other grace for good to his though hee shew himselfe an enemie to trust in him against sense to give him glory of truth in that hee hath said and done He brings forth the grace of esteeming and desiring the knowledge of his love by deferring the sense of it This day Who knowes what a day may bring forth Conversion though an admirable worke a supernaturall change yet is it quickly done when God will put forth his power unto it This day As Christ our Saviour bare witnesse of the grace of Zacheus and the day in which hee received it so wee are in a speciall sort as wee can take notice to Gods prayse both of our grace and the time when it pleased God to come to us with salvation or any speciall good God appointed dayes of remembrance of his benefits three times in a yeare which hee called his feasts Levit. 23. He is pleased to make some dayes memorable by so●e speciall worke in them That they are singularly dayes that the Lord hath made as in the creation God would have his workes distinctly set downe upon such a day such things made that wee might more distinctly meditate them to his glory Gen. 1. So he would set certaine dayes to the delivering or conferring some speciall good upon his Church and keepe his day without fayling and such a day was to bee remembred for ever Exod. 12 41 42. and 13 3 9. Psal. 118 24. The day in which God set David in his kingdome and delivered his Church hee calls a day that the Lord hath made wherein they will rejoyce and bee glad The scripture makes mention of evill dayes and good dayes evill when the Divell in a speciall sort is permitted ordered to tempt Gods servants either with inward or outward darting at them to wound them if hee can to kill them flesh and soule Daungerous and fearefull to the weake servant of God but hee armed with the whole armour of God and resisting in the Lords might standing with victory it is a day to bee remembred as that Father confesseth there was opportunitie there wanted temptation there was temptation there wanted opportunitie there was both opportunitie and temptation and the Lord delivered mee Such dayes are to bee remembred to Gods prayse There be dayes set by the enemies of Gods Church sometime to destroy and root it out that their names be no more in remembrance the Lord discovers their lot and their plot and turnes all upon their owne head that the net hath catcht themselves they fall into the pit they digged the wicked is snared in the worke of his owne hands the followeth Higgaion Selah A double noting Psal 9. as greately to bee meditated As in that particular betweene Haman the Iewes adversarie and M●rdechai and the people the day determined for their destroying utterly was turned unto a day of their deliverance and destruction of their adversaries by that God who turnes kings hearts which way he will as men turne the course of rivers and streames Ester 8. 17. It may warrant and incourage unto the keeping of some dayes in a speciall thankefullnesse to the Lord for some speciall benefits received thereon As Herod kept his birth day without blame but by the abuse They kept the feast of the dedication of the Temple at which our Saviour was as it seemes Iohn 10 22 23. with approbation The Sabboth wee keepe seemeth therefore to bee chaunged from that seventh which was for remembrance of finishing Gods worke increation to our seventh in remembrance of restoring of all things by Iesus Christ and is therefore called the Lords day Revel 1. Not onely as author of our keeping that day but referred to the remembrance of his worke Mordecai by decree established the keeping of the memorie of the Iewes deliverance every yeare two set dayes together the 14 and 15. of the Moneth Adar 〈…〉 ster 9 21 22. If dayes of deliverance and birth and benefits specially concerning our temporall life bee so warrantably observed and remembred then dayes of our spirituall eternal deliverāce new birth unto a life that lasts for ever much more Alwayes ought wee to be thankefull but specially remembring the day in which salvation came to us if men and women keepe their wedding day yearely why not the day of their espousing to Christ The Apostle reproves such observation of dayes as
though like a reede halfe broken and smoking weeke almost gone out for want of oyle yet will hee attemperate himselfe to their infirmitie till hee kindle in them light more full and supplie them with solide strength This appeares in Zacheus and in many the little sparkles of faith and hope in whom hee excites of his immeasurable goodnesse Certaine workings there bee in the hearts of men that are of the efficacy of the Spirit yet not well knowne to them to bee so The Apostle speaking of the Spirits helpe in our infirmities when wee know not what to pray as wee ought saith that hee himselfe maketh intercession for us with groanings which cannot bee uttered not onely for that they are for a thing unutterable as heavenly glory or that they cannot bee sufficiently spoken according to their proceeding from the holy Ghost but because breaking into them by the Spirits impulsion they farre passe the capacity of our witts and wee scarce discerne what our owne hearts meane our affections being much oppressed with darknesse they bee certaine inarticulate groanes and breathings which the searcher of the hearts knowes with approbation to be the inspirations of his owne Spirit disburdening us into Gods lappe or bosome Mary the sister of Lazarus annointing Iesus his feete with precious ointment is defended by him against the murmour and censure of Iudas at the wast as hee called it that she had kept it against the day of his burying It was not lost but kept she did that now which she could not doe at his buriall God so governing her mind that at this time shee should poure it upon the Lord to signifie his death and buriall to bee at hand so was it done for funerall service it is not like that she had any further intent than to shew her love in the honouring of Christ and to refresh his spirits by the sweete savour of the oyntment as it is said oyntment and perfume reioyce the heart Prov. 27 9. but the Spirit of God impelling her heart burning in love to Christ with desire to doe thus foresaw further and directed the fact to this end which Christ speakes of So are men moved by the holy Ghost to something with further scope than they presently understand The Disciples of Christ much people that were come to the feast and children were caried to receive Christ comming to Ierusalem with the joyfull shout of a King unwonted acclamations and honour given him in spreading their garments in the way By some others cutting downe branches from the trees and strewing them in the way ascribing to him kingdome power of saving Hosanna to the Son of David First pray to him for salvation Hosanna in the highest In part out of the words of the Psalme 118 25. Save now Secondly blesse him Blessed be the King that cometh in the name of the Lord. Thirdly and his kingdome Blessed be the kingdome of our father David that commeth in the name of the Lord with this gratulatory addition Peace in heaven and glory in the highest places It angred the Pharises to heare it they disdained that hee should receive Testimonie of Children willed him to rebuke his Disciples hee defends both the Children from Psal. 8 2. Out of the mouthes of babes and sucklings hast thou perfected praise the Disciples with necessitie of their duty which if they failed in the stones would immediately cry out Luke 19 36 40. All this by secret instinct they were excited by internall ●fficacie of the Spirit but the meaning of this was unknowne to the Disciples themselves till Iesus was glorified Iohn 12 16. yet in due time the fruit appeared Thus God brings on his worke To observe secret motions unto good though you perceive not where they shall end yet attend Gods worke● out of small beginnings great workes are brought forth by him who passeth on and goeth by us when wee cannot finde him out Iob 9 11. When one that was before carelesse of Christ heares such a description of him in which is set forth his excellencie so as he is convinced they are the only holy happy people that are joyned to him that their earnest love to him is not without just cause so begin to inquire how hee may meete with him where hee may seeke him let him not despise it let him thinke with himselfe is not God come to mee with offer of himselfe This light and motion seemes more than naturall it is a good steppe towards good when men begin to inquire after the Lord Iesus are desirous to know him and how to have their desire satisfied Cant. 5 9 6 1. Desire implyeth some measure of knowledge of the worth of that which is desired Iohn 4 10. and love of it so knowne where more love is there is more desire which in a sert makes the desiring apt and ready to the receiving of the desired as it is at least probably said That they in whom love is more full to God shall see him more perfectly and so bee more blessed for the faculty of seeing God not agreeing to the created understanding according to the nature of it as it is now but by the light of glorie the more it partakes of that light the more perfectly it seeth God and the more love a man hath the more hee participates of that light because there is more desire which shall bee satisfied Love declared by obedience hath promise of further revelation of Christ and Communion with God Iohn 14 21 23. Zacheus of some love to Christ as the sequele declares desiring to see him comming downe at his bidding to receive him to his house enjoyed him in an excellent measure of his grace Faith not being yet framed in him as it may seeme how could there bee love in his heart to Christ and thence desire unto him did hee looke for more in Iesus than the outward sight of his person Sure he looked for more for it is not likely that hee would with neglect of his reputation being a principall man for state and prioritie in his calling and in the sight of a great multitude climbe up like a boy into a tree without regard of the scornes of men onely to see any Prince in the world 2. Did Christ so regard any that came meerely to see him 3. Would hee with such speed and joy come downe and receive him to his house and so professe workes testifying repentance to Christ if there had not beene more than a desire of an outward sight of him His affection to Christ in such fervencie may bee ascribed to the knowledge that hee had gotten of Christ and himselfe of himselfe to bee a great sinner whose sinnes God would not suffer alwayes to goe unpunished of Christ that he was not onely a great Prophet but the Saviour that should come into the world the Sonne of David exercising mercie not onely in miraculous cures of the body but in forgiving
men that had faith in him their ●sinnes with desire of remission of his owne sinnes hee sought to see him of whom hee had heard such things not altogether without some sparkles of grace and seed of pietie The Spirit of God works in us so sometimes that we our selves seeme to bee authors of the fact Of himselfe it could not bee seeing it tended unto and ended in his blessed change from the state of sinne to the state of grace his passing from damnation to salvation it was some beginning of his rising out of sinne which argueth the worke of God in three respects 1. In taking away the deformity of the soule by the staine of sinne restoring the comelinesse and beautie of grace 2. In setting the will ordinately in subjection to God restoring the good of nature in beginnings which sinne had corrupted and destroyed the whole nature remaining inordinate thereby 3. In taking away the guilt of sinne whereby man was subject to eternall damnation All which and every of them is Gods worke giving into the mind a light of grace into the will a new quality whereby it is sweetly moved and readily to the obtaining of the eternall good drawing the will to him and none but God against whom the offence is committed can remit the guilt and punishment of sinne There is great difference betweene the ceasing from the act of some sinne and rising out of sinne which is to repaire man unto those things which hee lost by sinning Preventing grace is not common to all but it is proper and peculiar to the elect in whom God workes the will to spirituall and eternall good it doth not expect mans will neither doth mans will call to it but it prevents it by preparing it that it wills good and helps it being prepared that it may performe it it was a will before but not a good and right will Not onely the will of man is not sufficient if the grace of God bee wanting for so it might bee said on th' other side the grace of God sufficeth not if our will bee not wee must give the whole to God Preventing grace is faith with love The good will of man is prevented with that benefit of grace whereby it is freed from servitude of sinne and prepared and that benefit is the faith of Christ so the will is healed the Spirit of God being author and so disposed that it actually wills and indevours what God commands Faith is in him which willeth to beleeve whose good will it prevents not in time but in cause and nature There is a beginning of faith a good thought of beleeving which is of God only wee being not sufficient of our selves unto it 2 Cor. 3 5. Which is not meant of any thought whatsoever but of a thought of beleeving or right living which affects the will It signifieth not simply to apprehend something in our mind But with deliberate judgment of reason and affection of the will about the thing apprehended as Philip. 4. 8. If there bee any vertue if there bee any praise thinke on these things Our conversion is described by our knowledge of God Gal. 4 9. and first receiving light Heb. 10 32. But it is such a knowledge of him as hee gives in the face of Iesus Christ unto some measure of faith drawing us to him to seeke reconciliation remission sins and is an effect of his knowledge of us As the Apostle adds by way of Correction or rather are knowen of God if any man love God the same is knowne of him as hee saith in another place received of him Rom. 14 3. Hee is knowne with approbation and drawne to God So it might bee in Zacheus such beginning of faith as is in a good thought in some knowledge of God in Christ with some love and could not for the preasse because hee was little of stature Thus it falls out to men of good desires sometime that their hope is deferred and the satisfying of their desires suspended some way or other M●●tha and Mary desired the healing of their sicke brother to prevent his death sent to Iesus about it hee deferred their desire till he was dead buried and stunke that hee might worke a greater miracle in raising him from death to life for Gods glory and the confirmation of the faith of his Disciples this may bee one stay more glory to God good to men Iohn 11 4 15. So was Iairus his desire of the healing of his daughter deferred and hee disswaded from troubling Christ any further as counting it hopelesse for now she was dead onely Christ excites his hope of the life of his daughter Luke 8 42 49 50. Sometimes men of no ill meaning do hinder the lawfull and good desires of other a little from their present fulfilling as the two blind men desiring mercie of Christ to receive their sight were rebuked by the multitude that went before because they should hold their peace They that brought their Children to Christ with desire of his blessing were a little stopped by his Disciples Sometimes a man hath impediments and lets from himselfe as Zacheus from his low stature that could not looke over the multitude that were about Christ it may bee his faith is not such as God will have it before hee receive what hee desires if it bee of a good thing to bee done by himselfe When hee hath a good will and desire the flesh hath another will against it that hee cannot performe his purpose and desire til he get more strength There is a remainder of Originall sinne that so besetts good men that they cannot runne the race of godlynesse as they desire till they cast it away that the comfort is most in this strife to doe it in the willingnesse of the spirit hindered by the flesh Matthew 26 Chapter verse 4. Satan is a great hinderer of good desires as the Apostle saith in his owne case in desire to see the Thessalon●ans from whom he was taken for a short time in presence not in heart and indevouring it with great desire Hee would have come once againe but Satan hindred it 1 Thess. 2 17 18. How hee hindered ●s not expressed whether by tempests of the aire or by the tribulation of the persecuting tyrants or lying in wait for him in the way to kill him or by sicknesse but it is cleare hee hindered his good desire and indevour to come to them for confirmation of their faith Hee assirmes the decree of his will to it and his preparation to accomplish it once and againe and in that hee was hindred the inward act of the will the Divell cannot discerne or hinder so as the outward act of the body as to preach the Gospell c. The Divell and his angels are noted to hold in their hāds the foure winds of the earth that the winde should not blow upon the earth or the sea or on any tree which signifieth the
opportunities and seasons of doing good and not let them slip Eccles. 11 6 but sow our seed in the morning and not let our hand rest in the evening and worke the workes of him that sent us while it is day Iohn 9 4. Waiting for occasions as Abraham in his tent doore being given to hospitalitie who spying three men as he thought comming in the way ranne to meete them and to invite them a proofe of sound love to shew kindnesse to unknowne men of whom he neither had nor hoped for exchange of good turnes Integritie being more then hospitality might be used with lesse daunger than now in so great persidiousnesse of men Grace makes a man pompt and readie to gracious acts The liberall man deviseth liberall things contrary to the churle and by liberall things shall be established Esay 32 8. To day I must abide at thy house He had taken up his heart and now proceeds to take up his house for his lodging Thus of his owne goodnesse God is pleased to follow his owne favours as the Princes of this world sometimes do to their favorites till they make them great but there is a wide difference Yet in both freely and because they have set their hearts upon them for good they wil honour them God will perfect his good worke which he once begins in his toward their salvation and fulfill all the good pleasure of his goodnesse in them as the Prophet saith The Lord will perfect that which concerneth mee He will proceede to declare that hee hath care of my salvation and what hee hath begun he will through even unto the last act Men by inconstancie caried another way what they unadvisedly entred upon with levitie they relinquish or are constreined by infirmitie to omitte what above their strength they attempted But no such thing can be fall God whose gifts and calling are without repentance hee neither fainteth nor is weary hee cannot change his nature nor put of his goodnesse wherewith he is indued hee will not frustrate our hope in the middle of our course but they that wait upon him shall renew their strength As hee redeemeth our life from death so he Crownes us with loving knindnesse and tender mercies and satisfieth his people with his goodnesse Ierem. 31 14. Hee causeth their light to spring out in the darkenesse and their darknesse by increased light to bee as the noone day he droppes in his love by degrees till he make their peace full He circumciseth our hearts to love and desire him and rewards that love which is his owne worke with new proofe of his love I love them that love me and they that seeke me early shall finde me Proverbs 8. 17. His reloving is that hee gives himselfe to be enjoyed of them which with love do seeke him to whom wisedome is consubstantiall or in communicating testimonies of good will as imputing or rendering unto them righteousnesse being favourable to them shewing them his face unto their joy powring forth his Spirit more plentifully upon them leading them more perfectly in the wayes of his commandements Increase of grace is given to them that rightly use the first grace by way of reward Psal. 84 11. To them that walke uprightly God giveth grace His beneficence flowes out dayly unto them having imbraced them with his favour hee ceaseth not to inrich them with his gifts To you that heare shall more be given Marke 4 24. He gives them grace more plentifully that receive with profit the word which hee sends unto them having his words and keepeth them beleeving them and submitting the minde and the heart to them meditating and transferring them to use liberally communicating them to the benefit of others not having the treasure of heavenly wisedome negligently as the unprofitable servant had his Talent but with diligence to good use they shall have more committed to their trust for hee that is faithfull in that which is least is faithfull also in much Luke 16 10. He that loveth Christ and keepeth his Cōmandements though that love bee of God shall bee loved of his Father and hee will love him and will manifest himselfe to him and they will come to him and make their abode with him The love which he promiseth is not that wherewith hee begins to love us but of which hee begins to reward us with new accesse of his grace and within graving the Testimony of his Fatherly love in our hearts The love of the Trinitie towards us is eternal and explicated by every difference of time Iohn 3 16. God so loved the world that hee gave his onely begotten Sonne Iohn 16 27. The Father himselfe loveth you because you have loved mee Iohn 14 21 Hee that loveth me shall beloved of my Father Shall perceive the grace of God to reside in him which shall be increased in new gifts I will blesse him with increase of his knowledge of me to find in me more and more the comfort of his happinesse and matter of his love to mee that by his owne delight and desire hee shall bee tyed to me hee shall come neerer and neerer to me and rejoyce in the sweetnesse of my familiaritie and wee will come to him unto an increase of union and make him shine and send forth beames of heavenly righteousnesse which the world will they nill they shall take notice of and we will make our abode with him not tarry with him a little time and then depart from him but for ever he shall have our presence here and in heaven thus good is the Lord. Hee knowes us hee makes us to know him hee loveth us hee makes us to love him hee covenants with us hee makes us to covenant with him takes pleasure in us and makes us take pleasure in him hee liveth in us and maketh us live in him hee walkes and talkes with us and wee walke and talke with him all of his owne good will to sill us with his fullnesse This proceeding from his beginning to the consummation of our salvation is grounded and assured upon his faithfullnesse 1 Cor. 1 9. 1 Thess. 5. 24. Two blessings are specially promised to them whom God hath called to the fellowship of his Sonne one confirmation unto the end or as 2 Thess. 3 3 preservation from evill unmoveably to persist in goodnesse notwithstanding temptation that the evill one touch them not v. 23 with any deadly wound For hee is in them who hath overcome the divell the world sinne and death greater than he that is in the world 1 Iohn 4 4. Hee shall not touch them with a qualitative touch to alter their qualitie from good to evill that they should lose their gracious disposition and prove perverse The other blessing is the fulfilling of their sanctification to the blamelesnesse of their whole spirit soule and body Because hee is faithfull in his promises and constant in his gifts 1 Thess. 5 23 24.
for their sinnes because no sinne can be pardoned but by faith in Christ but not for not beleeving in him of whom they have not heard Iohn 15 22. Rom. 10 14. Of contrarietie of faith when men reject Christ will not receive him the will standing in opposition to the hindering of the mindes assent to the truth resisting both interior instinct and exterior preaching whereby Christ with his saving power is offered This hath the reason of sinne and condemnes men makes them guiltie of the body and blood of Christ in an unworthy rejecting of him Iohn 1 11. Hee came unto his owne and his owne received him not Iohn 5 40. Ye will not come to mee that ye might have life 43. I am come in my Fathers name and ye receive mee not Some profanely set light by him and his grace as Esa 〈…〉 despised his birthright in comparison of a morsell of meat Heb. 12 16. And they that were called to the marriage Supper of the kings sonne set light by it for their worldly advantages Luke 14 18 with one consent making excuse and when they feare that his presence will bee any losse in their temporall state they wilfully reject him as the Gadarens for the losse of their hoggs and shew a notable unthankefullnesse offering vile indignitie to Christ in preferring and redeeming base things with a wilfull losse of him and his salvation So they wrong their own soules as the rich man that had his whole and full portion in good things in his life time and cast away his soule Luke 16 25. Some love darkenesse so as the light is hatefull to them because it discovers the evill of their works which they are not willing to accuse themselves of and come to the soveraigne remedie of their soules to bee healed This is condemnation the j●st cause of their perishing not that they are in darkenesse ignorant of the way of salvation nor that they are in sinnes for Christ helps both hee is the light of the world that whosoever beleeveth in him shall not walke in darknesse but shall have the light of life and hee came into the world to save sinners But that the light being come into the world they love darkenesse rather than light and the cause is that their deeds bee evill They have an evill conscience and will not bee cured they worthily perish without pitty the love of their vices keepes them from imbracing the fountaine of vertue They are withheld by a most wicked cause from yeilding themselves to so gracious a remedie As they justly are damned that had the truth which saveth but loved it not having pleasure in unrighteousnesse 2 Thess 2 10 1● In not receiving Christ they are greivous unto God who hath given this record of his Sonne that hee hath given eternall life unto the world and that life is in his Sonne and whosoever hath his Sonne hath life They that receive not Christ upon this record of God give no credit to him so blaspheame him to bee a lyer 1 Iohn 5 10 Fearing least they should bee deceived in resting upon his promise To derogate faith from the Gospell in which Gods truth and faithfullnesse is chiefly set forth when men spoyle him of the honour of his truth what leave they remaining to him Light of nature teacheth that God is the prime veritie truth it selfe and so is to be beleeved in whatsoever hee avoucheth to bee true whatsoever hee testifieth of his Sonne all that have notice of it are bound to credit God hath testified that Christ is the life of the world that there is not salvation in any other this record I am bound to beleeve with an historicall faith but where hath hee said that he is my life that requires an inward testimonie which till I have received I seeme not to wrong God I must first have his record before I be guiltie of not receiving it There is a double act of faith direct which is my receiving Christ that I may bee saved committing my soule to him to deliver mee from death and to restore mee to my lost happinesse which is called faith of adherence This I am bound unto by the exterior record which in the Gospell God hath given of his Sonne and the Apostle to incite men to faith takes his argument from the dishonour which is done to God in not resting on his record to the receiving of his Sonne unto life The holy Ghost convinceth the world of sinne in the ministerie of the Gospell because they beleeve not in Christ Iohn 16 9. Not onely that all the world out of Christ are in their sinnes but that this is a sinne which they had not before they heard him preached to bee the Saviour of the word that they beleeve not in him for justification from their sinnes Iohn 15 22. There is also an act reflexe which is called faith of evidence which is to bee assured of my salvation upon the inward testimonie of God in my selfe the evidence of his grace in me that I doe indeed beleeve and am converted from sinne to holinesse that I have the witnesse of the water and blood in mee of regeneration and justification by Christ wee know that wee have passed from death to life because wee love the bretheren 1 Iohn 3 14. I have written these things to you that beleeve on the name of the Sonne of God that yee may know that yee have eternall life 1 Iohn 5 13. The first act of faith is without experience before it but the word which wee have received as the word of God workes in us that beleeve and so wee have experience to an increase of our faith It is to their reproofe that though they subject their hearts to the Commandement of hearing Christ and beleeving in him and labour to worke the worke of God in beleeving in him whom hee hath sent yet sensible of their unbeleeve and fearing least it may hinder the good which they desire do goe on unchearefully They consider not that God requires their joy in the knowledge of him to be the Lord which exerciseth loving kindness● in the earth and doth therein delight Ier. 9 24. And how mercie pleaseth him where men will give place to it waiting that hee may have mercie on them his pleasure being in them that wait on his mercie Psal. 147 11. And how hee cherisheth the least beginnings of faith when it is as a smoaking flaxe or bruised reed Math. 12 20. how readily Christ apprehends us when wee though weakly lay hold on him They observe not the change wrought in them and the spirituallnesse of their actions now in comparison of that they were before they received this seed which God giveth life unto The new creature is but as an infant in them in the understanding of this and the great consequence of it in the evidencing of Christ in them otherwise it is joyfull They marke not how that little faith is
33. To the second That when they would have ●●red Babel and she would ●ot be cured they must forsake her An Hereticke after once or twice admonition sufficiently convicted avoid a brother abiding obstinate and and impenitent after all meanes of cure count as the Iewes counted the heathens and Publicans but that as a medicine to one in whom it may bee supposed there is life that they may have their flesh that so did oppresse the spirituall life destroyed that the spirit may bee saved that they may learne not to doe such things It is a reall rebuke with such a one no not to eat 1 Cor. 5 11. This is the judging of them that are within not despising them but providing for our owne health and salvation a little leaven leaveneth the whole lumpe To the third the Apostle requires charitie in the use of our libertie and that all bee to edification Weake brethren may bee persuaded that it is lawfull for thē to do the same thing to use familiaritie with the wicked whereby they come either to bee abated in their zeale or corrupted in their minde or life consideration must bee had of them To the fourth our rule is Let all bee done to the glory of God 1 Cor. 10 31. If by our conversing with the wicked the glory of God be not advanced but inda●ngered the Gospell evill spoken of wee must abstaine But where these daungers are not it is good And the worke of a mans wisedome the fruit of the righteous and a chiefe fruit to winne soules as the fruit of the tree of life was the chiefe of all the fruit of the garden It is true a vile person is to bee contemned Psal. 15 4. The wicked is abomination to the just Prov. 29 27. But a difference must be put betweene the sinne and the person the warre must bee with their sinne their persons capable of salvation must be loved as that which is of God in them onely that hated which is of the Divell which God hates their sinne David professing his not sitting with vaine persons not going in with dissemblers notes his freedome from participation of their counsell and societie of their workes such fellowship hee abhorred against which hee opposeth his walking in the truth setting Gods goodnesse before him living in the faith of God and committing all events to his providence There is a severitie against sinners that is of false righteousnesse not zeale but carnall bitternesse wherby hypocrites looke at others sinnes not to amend them not declaring Gods wayes unto them that they might be converted to him but to condemne them as so many maisters yet are they not washed from their filthinesse They receive not those whom God hath received that have repented their sinnes and are returned to righteousnesse as this multitude condemned Zaccheus as a sinner who had obtained mercie to beleeve in Christ and gave notable testimonie of true conversion Simon condemned Mary whose defence Christ tooke upon him The elder brother of the prodigall envied the favour shewed to his brother returned and notwithstanding his repentance still reprocheth him with forgiven sinnes but Christians must bee gentle shewing all meekenesse to all men that which they are wee were The love and mercie which made us that which wee were not may make them that which yet they are not A man of estimation for true wisedome must shew out of a good conversation his workes in meekenesse of wisedome Iam. 3 13. Verse 8. Zaccheus stood and said unto the Lord Behold Lord the halfe of my goods I give to the poore and if I have taken any thing from any man by false accus●tion I restore him foure●old This profession made to the Lord which honour Zaccheus gives to Christ behold Lord and before them which were present not hindered by the murmuring multitude is a testimony of the stable fa●th and unfained repentance of Zaccheus as our Saviour inferreth from it in the next verse He professeth workes contrarie to his former course of life faith working by love carieth him in thankfullnesse for the love and mercie which hee hath received to give one halfe of h●s goods to the poore And not onely forsakes his fraud and oppression but promiseth satisfaction for the wrong hee hath done and that abundantly foure fold From whence we may gather that the inward Change in the soule will shew forth it selfe in word and deed faith and repentance though inward graces yet declare themselves in such fruits as beare witnesse of them A good man out of the good treasure of his heart brings forth good things Mat. 12 35. A● the man is so doth hee devise speake and worke having received a new forme as I may say he worketh according to that forme the Spirit that hee hath received impells him and is in him so as it flowes forth as rivers of water Iohn 7 38 39 From the habits of grace and interior acts proceede exterior workes the righteousnesse inherent declares it selfe in working righteousnesse 1 Iohn 3 7. For good speech Salomom saith that the words of the pure are pleasant words both acceptable to the Lord as a cleane sacrifice and profitable to the hearers ministring grace to them The tongue of the just is as choice silver pure and precious and in●iching many Prov. 10 20. They have springs of wholesome words within them the law of God is in their heart and thence their mouth speakes wisedome and their tongue talkes of judgement their heart teacheth their mouth and addeth learning to their lipps Prov. 16. 23. That their lippes droppe honey combes honey and milke is under their tongue Cant. 4 11. Sweete words wholesome and nourishing their lipps feede many Prov. 10 21. Their wholesome tongue is a tree of life which both giveth and increaseth Spirituall life the faith in their heart in love to God and men to bring glory to God and to edifie men opens their mouthes in confession Rom. 10 10. 2 Cor. 4 13. Though in some for a time humane feare prevailes so and the love of their credit with the side they tooke part with before that they declare not themselves presently till grace get the victorie As in Nicodemus Ioseph of Arimathea and as some conceive of those rulers that beleeved in Christ but for feare of the censure of casting out of the Synagogue did not confesse him Iohn 12 42. And as their speech so their deeds declare their inward grace they are lively branches of the true vine and there is a blessing in them they bring forth fruit meete for the branches of such a vine by the sappe of grace and life which Christ putts into them Iohn 15 5. As they are resembled by trees planted by the rivers of water they bring forth fruit as trees of righteousnesse the planting of the Lord that hee may bee glorified Psal. 1 3. Ier. 17 8. And as they are considered in their mariage to Christ by his vertue they bring forth
will is not converted unto God Goodnesse is rather of the will than act and so actions generally Davids will to build Gods house was accepted Herods will to kill Christ made him a murderer though he did not in act follow his will to execution Luk. 13 Herod will kill thee He cannot A prophet cannot perish out of Ierusalem Zaccheus his will was turned so as to suspect where hee knew not hee had sinned with order for satisfaction repentance will not suffer unknowne sinne but desires to have the man cleane from secret sinnes The harlot is delivered of her great belly the act is ceased the whorehunter breakes off the filthy lucre unhonest gaine is in the chest the treasures of wickednesse in the house of the wicked and the act of unjust getting is ceased the drunkennesse of the drunkard is slept out hee for shame ceaseth to doe as hee hath done and so of other sinners Sinne remaines and hath an existence till the will bee turned to all the Law of God and the sinner remaines separated from God as well after the act as in the act after sin there remains a staine which is not onely a defacing of former beautie of the soule but an actuall ordination to sinne and disabilitie to that which is good and pure The will is quiet and rests in separation from God even after the act ceased and is still in sinne Sinne is in one either by act or guilt action either inward or outward inward in the will guilt remaines though the deed cease till the will bee on Gods side as legally he that toucht any thing uncleane he was uncleane till hee was washt not onely in the act of touching but after So in sinne the soule remaines uncleane as it was in the act it is as farre from God by dissimilitude which is in life and cleannesse of it as it was in the act Lomb. Sent. lib. 4. dist 18 lit 1. I restore Restitution of goods evill gotten is a fruit of true repentance commaunded Numb 5 6 7 8 either to the partie his kindred or if none of them can be found to the Priest L●v. 5 15 16. If any man transgresse through ignorance by taking away things consecrated to the Lord hee shall restore that wherein hee hath offended and shall put the fist part more thereto and give it to the Priest c. As in tithes offerings vowes when a man by flattering himselfe becomes ignorant of his dutie it is put as a condition without which the wrong is not forgiven but restitution made and repentance testified in walking in all the statutes of life without committing iniquitie life is assured Michah when hee heard his mothers curse against him that had stollen her eleven hundred shekles of silver consesseth his theft and restores the silver His fingers were false but his heart was tender conscience will hold some from facing sinne whom it restraines not from committing it Iudges 17. Samuel offereth restitution to any that charge him to have taken bribes of them to hire him to doe justice 1 Sam. 12 3. Behold here I am Beare record of mee before the Lord and before his Annointed whose oxe whose asse have I taken whom have I wronged or whom have I hurt or of whose hand have I received any bribe to blind mine eyes therewith and I will restore it you The Prophets cry out against the keeping of goods gotten by rapine and fraud in mens houses Ier. 5 27 As a cage is full of birds so is their house full of deceit that is of prey gotten by ill meanes whereby they are become great and waxen rich Michah 6 10. Are yet the treasures of wickednesse in the house of the wicked How can your sinnes bee pardoned when you repent not but keepe still your evill gotten goods treasures heaped up by wickednesse whereas the law commaunds restitution of such to the owners Restitution is an act of speciall justice whereby a man is possessed of that 〈◊〉 is his owne When the Apostle saith owe nothing to any man but love he intends that wee should give to every man his due A man that knoweth this doctrine of restitution and against his light and conscience keeps goods wrongfully cannot justifie his repentance either in the sight of God or his owne soule unlesse he have spent all and cannot make restitution then his will and love of the dutie will be accepted 2 Cor. 8 If there be first a willing minde it is accepted according to that a man hath God requireth not of him that is willing what hee hath not Master Bradford that holy man and martire hearing a Sermon of Master Latimers wherein restitution was urged was strucke in the heart for one dash of a pen which hee had made without the knowledge of his Master and could never bee quiet till by the advice of Master Latimer restitution was made for which he did willingly forgoe all the private and certaine patrimony which hee had on earth The sinne is not remitted unlesse the value taken away bee restored repentance is but fained Levit. 6 5 God required that in that day in which a man sought the forgivenesse of with-holding from a man that which was his or robbed of him hee should restore it I 〈…〉 d as though hee sought not reconciliation with God yet when his conscience was opened to see his sinne in the uglinesse of it abhorred the unjust gaine of his sinne and carried it backe to the Priests of whom hee had it and whether they would or no left it among them The theeft remaines so long as the unjust gaine is kept willingly and no thiefe enters into the kingdome of God As it was with Iudas so proves it many times with other men their covetousnesse doth them no good they desire that which when they have their conscience dare not use there is more desolation than consolation in it What if restitution imply some worldly daunger or disgrace That which was unjustly taken may bee sent by another and his name concealed hee that is of a faithfull heart concealeth secrets It may bee for exhortation to move men to bee content with honest and just gaine though they grow not so rich as others that are not so straightened in their conscience A little with the feare of the Lord is better than great treasure and trouble therewith Prov. 15 16. It is both more profit●ble for their riches are precious Prov. 12 27. A little boxe full of pearles is more precious than a house full of straw God blesseth it and makes it serve for use more hee maintaines it and so it is more stable Psal. 37 16 17 Prov. 16. 8. Fourefold The quantitie of fourefold declares his just will The law required not in all cases so much Exod 22 3 Hee should make full restitution Levit. 5 v. 4. If the theeft bee found with him alone hee shall restore the double in a matter of trespasse or any lost
thing which another man challengeth to be his whom the judges condemne hee shall pay the double to his neighbour That judiciall law binds us but onely concerning equitie and sometimes it may bee needfull to restore not onely the principall but something for the dammage in wanting his owne while it was in our hands There must be a will of doing him right that hee bee no looser by us or if it bee judged wee are to restore as the judge giveth sentence unlesse the party will remit Then Iesus said to him This day is saluation c. Christ honoured this Publican both with his presence at his house as his guest and with his testimony of his gracious estate that hee was the Child of Abraham and so the blessing of Abraham was come upon him salvation came to his house that day Christ giveth testimony of the grace which hee workes in men As hee is the author so is a witnesse of it to him in whom it is hee testified of the Centurion that his faith was not onely true but matchlesse even in Israel Math. 8 10. Of the palsey mans faith and theires that brought him Math. 9 2. Of the Cananitish womans faith and degree Math. 15. 28. Of the womans saith healed of her issue of blood by touching the hemme of his garment Marke 5 34. Of Mary hee witnessed both faith and much love Luke 7 47 48 50. Hee testified after his Ascension by the gifts of the holy Ghost given to them that bel●eved in him that their faith was not vaine in him As hee spake by his mouth Marke 16 17 so hee performed by his power Act. 10 44. When they beleeved God knowing their hearts bare them witnesse in giving unto them the holy Ghost as hee did unto us Acts. 15 7 8. Gal. 3 2 Hee testifieth of mens faith ordinarily to the end of the world by the Spirit of adoption giving the Godly nature dwelling in the beleever and testifying of his presence by gracious operations whereby he knowes that hee is the Child of God Rom. 8. 16 Sealed to the day of redemption Ephes. 1 13 14. and 4. 30. The effect of which testimony is to free the soule from feare and freely to call God Father Rom. 8 15 16. To know that wee are in Christ and Christ in us Iohn 14 20. Which may convince the Papists of false doctrine in teaching that a man by ordinarie way cannot bee infallibly certaine of his being in grace Is not the testimony of Iesus sufficient to bee rested upon Bellarmine hath foure positions concerning this point all false 1. That such infallible certaintie of our standing in grace or of our being righteous cannot bee had 2. That no man is bound to have it if it might bee had 3. That it is not expedient that ordinarily it bee had 4. That it is not in deed had but of a few unto whom God in a speciall sort reveales their justification Bell. de justif l. 3 c. 8. 1. The reasoning out of which a man concludes the certaintie of his owne justice is this The word of God witnesseth that all which are truely converted and seriously repent their sinnes obtaine grace But my true conversion is evident to mee and my repentance therefore I know with certaintie of faith that I have found favour and grace The assumption faith Bellermine is not onely false but impossible unlesse revelation bee present That which God promiseth may bee had for he is true and cannot lye but hee promiseth this certaintie of our grace Iohn 14 20 Yee shall know that you are in mee and I in you Bellarmine putts it off with this answere that wee shall know that Christ is the head of the Church and so Christ is in his Church and the Church in Christ. But the scope is consolation to particular soules that beleeve in Christ but see him not because hee is in heaven What comfort to me that I know Christ to bee the head of the whole Church doe not the Divels know that what peculiar favour is this that even reprobates partake Revel 2 17 I will give him a white stone and a new name in it that none know but hee that receives it Ergo hee knowes it 2. That which God giveth ordinarily to beleevers may bee had But hee giveth this certaintie of their standing in grace Rom. 5 5. He shedds his love abroad in their hearts by the holy Ghost they feele it with certaintie and truely acknowledge it Rom 8 16. Gal. 4. 6 God certifieth or maketh their hearts certaine of their grace even because they are in grace So certaine that they are made holylie secure from that which they feared by the spirit of bondage And they make their hearts quiet before God and have boldnesse before him certaine of his favour to heare their prayers 1 Iohn 3 19 21. Bellarmine objects though by the Spirit moving us wee pray and call God Father yet wee are not infallibly certaine that it is the Spirit but by conjectures which may deceive us The use of witnesses among men is to end the controuersie by their testimonie and shall God give testimony to lesse purpose than mans Christ saith of his that though the world know not the Spirit yet they know him because hee dwells in them Bellarmine There is no more implied but that they are certaine that if they know God by faith they know not but by his ayd It is given as a reason why they know him because he dwells in them They are sure it is the Spirit of truth by his sensible operation in them therefore they feele such holy force in them as they are sure they are not deceived in their perswasion of the Spirit of truth given unto them 3. That which God commaunds us to have may bee had by their owne confession his commaundemens are made possibile by his Spirit We say so for some measure though not for perfection Ezech. 36. 27. The ministerie of the Gospel is a ministery of the Spirit 2 Cor. 3. In some degree inabling us to that which is commanded 2 Tim. 1 7. but God hath commaunded us to make our calling and election certaine 2 Pet. 1 10. Ergo to prove our selves whether wee bee meete to receive the Lords Supper which cannot bee without certaintie of our grace 2 Cor. 13 5 Prove your selves whether you bee in the faith know ye not your owne selves that Iesus Christ is in you 2. A man is bound to get certainetie of his grace knowing it may bee had 1. By necessitie of precept Heb. 6 11. Shew the same diligence to the full assurance of hope unto the end Heb. 10 19 22 Seing wee may bee bold to enter into the holy place let us draw neere with full assurance of faith in a true heart let us keepe the profession of our hope without wavering for hee is faithfull that hath promised 2. By evident reproofe of doubt and feare
in themselves more holy or by institution under the Law than other dayes And so to observe dayes either by the Churches precept or by voluntary taking up to observe is reproveable for though in respect of institution and use the Saboth is more holy than other dayes yet not in the nature of the day for then it could not have beene chaunged As the water in baptisme by institution and use is holyer than other water so the bread and wine in the Sacrament but not by any inherent holinesse 2. He condemnes the keeping of such daies above other as worship of God of necessitie in conscience as if the not keeping bound to sinne When none but God can give such Lawes as the breach of them blots the conscience where is no Law is no trasgression where the Church and governers appoint or men take them up to observe they bind but as historicall helps and are free without scandal contempt 3. Hee finds fault with the keeping of them as against faith shaddowes of Christ and his benefits for which they were instituted Coloss. 2 16. Christ being come as the body of those shadowes the shadowes must cease But to keepe dayes in memory of benefits past and to stirre up to duties thereby for time to come is not against religion It reproves such as forget both benefits and dayes wherein the Lord wrought them for them Psal. 78 42 They remembred not his hand nor the day wherein hee delivered them from the enemy wee are so apt to forget benefits that wee had neede use al lawfull helps to put us in mind of them consider the charge Deut. 8 10. 11 and David charging his memory Psal. 103 1. Is salvation come The day of calling and salvation is one the same day that a man is called hee is saved 2 Cor. 6 2 Behold this is the accepted time behold this is the day of salvation the day of acceptation in Christ is the day of salvation to him that is so accepted Adoption comprehends all our blessing even the glory of the life to come Rom. 8 We wait for the adoption the redemption of our bodyes But in our calling receiving Christ we receive this dignitie of adoption Iohn 1 12. Calling is the revealing of Gods grace and his will to save us by Christ Iesus in our minds and heart so as we consent to God calling and follow after him for that life in his Sonne and cleave to him for it Comming to Christ and receiving of Christ are coupled together and the contrary not comming not having life but abiding in death 1 Iohn 5 12. Iohn 5 40. Calling is Gods worke inabling a man to performe the condition of the covenant which is to beleeve in Christ and so makes partaker of Christ that hee is of his body partaker of the promise an inheriter also Ephes. 2 6. Hee that beleeveth hath everlasting life is passed from death to life Iohn 5 24. Calling effectuall is the first revelation of predestination to life accompanied with justification and glorification Rom. 8 30. Iustification is unto life Rom. 5 18. Regeneration is Glorification or Salvation begunne Titus 3 5 7. He saved us and called us 2 Tim. 1 9. Hee saved us calling us wee are called to his kingdome and glory 1 Thess. 2 12. To obtaine salvation or the glory of our Lord Iesus Christ 2 Thess. 2 13 14. To high things Phil. 3. The calling is therefore called heavenly Heb. 3 1. Not onely as from heaven but unto heaven Come up hither and then they ascend in the sight of others Revel 11. Wee are called in hope of heaven Coloss. 1 4 5. And by hope we are saved Rom. 8 24. If calling and saving in respect of beginning and certaine accomplishment bee contemporarie then bee exhorted to make your calling sure that you may be sure of your salvation with it 2 Pet 1 10. Try your selves by these signes 1. An eccho like answering to the Lord revealing his grace and will to save you by Christ Psal. 27 6 7. Hos. 2. ult Zach 13 9. Esay 44 5. God speakes first in the heart then the heart answers againe to the Lord and a man is readie to underwrite to the Lord if hee say thou art mine I have given my Sonne for thee as proofe of it The heart will say I am thine with admiration of thy love receive I thy Sonne given to mee This will further by strife against unbeleefe and the love of God and a carefull applying of our soules as given to God to doe his wil appeare though wee yet feele not our faith Vnbeleefe and other sinnes have no quiet setling no dominion over us wee labour to cast them out and linger after the Lord as having our hearts toucht by him to receive him as our King to save us as they followed Saul whose hearts the Lord had toucht 1 Sam. 10 26. As Elisha at plough after Eliah had cast his mantle upon him as a signe of Gods calling him to be a Prophet could not but follow and durst not so much as goe home without his leave 2. A standing up from the world unto new workes whereunto God called us wee forsake the worlds fashion and manner of life wee can bee no longer of one mind and heart with them Be they Heretickes civill men without religion or professing religion without power God in calling selects us from the world we cannot count them our deare companions our hearts and wayes do so disagree that we are abomination or matter of pittie one to another We are as first fruits to God 3. A Spirit sitting us for that unto which wee bee called by which wee savour things of the spirit aspire to heavenly righteousnesse not satisfyed with measure but to bee filled with the fullnes of God following apprehend that for which wee are apprehended wee meditate now high things a crowne a kingdome heavenly inheritance lower things are too meane to hold us to them Bee thankefull you that know your calling 1 Tim. 1. I thanke him The promise is to them that the Lord calls bee they neere or farre off Act. 2 39. That when you heare the promises you ought to prayse the Lord that made you true heires of them that you may say Salvation belongs to me for the promise belongs to mee in that I am called Prayse God for the fellowship with Christ Iesus his Sonne to that hee hath called you 1 Cor. 1. 8. This calling is a speciall character of Gods love the first speciall evidence of it Worldlings falsly conclude speciall love from common blessings against which Solomon opposeth Eccles. 9 1. And our Saviour Math. 5 44. And the Rhemists note is good there that outward prosperitie is certaine either of a better man or better religion but effectuall calling is an infallible evidence of Gods love from election to salvation Bee studiously thankfull for this which the Apostle puts the Romans in mind that among
miserie and remedy of it and of the inclination of our wills to desire to bee healed unto the Lord preventing us with his grace We were as the clay in the potters hands and could do nothing no not will any thing about our forming and fashioning no more in our regeneration than in our creation Our hearts naturally are stony having no aptnesse to be formed rebellious hard till God chaunge them and make the stone flesh that we have now inclination to heavenly things things spiritual it is a supernaturall change in the will that inclined us only to things of the flesh Inclination to things of the Spirit is the worke of Gods grace who sought us and changed us into new creatures as if a stone or Lead should have an inclination to fly upward Wee were dead therefore could no more seeke our owne quickning than a dead body can seeke restitution to life This is in a sort confessed of the learned Papists That a man without the worke of Gods Spirit cannot do or will any thing in these things that belong to Pietie and Saluation not any way by the strength of nature prepare himselfe to receive grace Therefore when a man hath a will to beleeve to be converted to bee healed in Soule to bee free from rebellious motions that come from the carnall part to serue God without let without contrary lusts from the will of the flesh it is a plaine signe of Gods grace in him we do indeed feele our disposition and desire to beleeve and bee converted before wee know that wee be converted Yet the will is healed in order of nature before it desire freedome from spirituall bondage It is the comfort of a regenerate man that hee would doe good Rom. 7. Some naturall or morrall good a man without grace may will but not spirituall to bee agreeable to the spirituallnesse of the Law Though a man cannot follow the guidance of the spirit without feeling and hindrance of the flesh yet there bee a lusting of the Spirit against the desires of the flesh hindring the fulfilling of them the man is in grace Luther when hee was a Monke vexed with these thoughts this or that sinne thou hast committed thou art infected with envie impatience and such other sinnes all thy good workes are unprofitable confesseth if hee had understood that place of Saint Paul the flesh lusteth against the spirit c. Hee should have sayd as he did after hee received light Martino thou shalt not utterly bee without sinne for thou hast flesh thou shalt therefore feele the battle Despaire not but resist strongly fulfill not the lust of the flesh and thus doing thou art not under the Law It is the note of Gods Children that they seeke the Lord and feeling such indevoure in themselves they may they must rejoyce Psal. 105 3. Let the heart of them that seeke the Lord rejoyce The Papists betweene those workes which wee do by naturall strength and those that wee do by grace infused and inherent in us teach a third kind of workes which neither come from any power of ours meerely nor yet from any supernaturall grace in us inherent but by externall aide of the Spirit by which they seeke their justification They put erroniously faith and love actually to goe before justification which are together with it for time and love is from Gods love made knowne in some sort to us If God should lift us up to love him before hee justifie us hee should by making us love him prepare us to be loved of him whereas Iohn saith not that wee loved him but that hee loved us first Wee do long after rather than feele our justification desire but scarce perceive unto rest of soule grace to dwell in us manifestly Sometime wee are in feare sometime beleeve and hope and are in repentant sorrow by which wee are led to the more manifest perceiving of that which is wrought in us and to a further measure of peace which we do desire Lam. 3 21. Though the will carried up to Godward imbracing him and drawing to him as unto the chiefe good his favour his countenance above all earthly things Vniting a mans selfe to him by a fervent act of his will his will beginning to bee made one with Gods will resolved and desiring to do it without partialitie or reservation be a true note of a gracious estate Yet there is a conviction of judgement by which a man seeth what is meete for him to doe as to arise out of his sinne and with force of his conscience hee purposeth it may bee voweth against some particulars but his will is not renewed and so hee hath no spirituall inclination to the good he seeth or aversion from the sinne he is convinced of it is therefore but temporarie it fadeth away like the morning dew It may move us likewise to ascribe our rising from our falls to his seeking of us who otherwise do so dote upon the temptation as that wee have no minde to seeke God to pull us out Spiritus gratiae in eo qui recepit semper est in eo qui recepit sed non perpetno operans Cant. 5. Which may appeare in David in Solomon in Peter who repented not till Christ looked backe upon him and it was not without some inward worke in his heart Vt quis possit a peccato resurgere requiritur gratia excitans quae non semper adest gratiam excitantem non semper haberi experientia ipsa testatur Bell. de gratia lib. arbitr l. 2 c. 7. Sometime there is a will of rising out of falls but not power as Psal. 119 176. I have gone astray like a lost sheepe O seeke thy servant for I do not not forget thy word Ambros Quaere me quid ego te requiro quaere me inveni me suscipe me por●a me po●es invenire quae 〈◊〉 requiris dignare suscipere quae invereris impone humeris quae susceperis non est tibi pium onus fastidio non tibi oneri est vectum justitia veni ergo Domine quia etsi erravi tamen mandata tua non sum oblitus spem medicinae reservo c. Admonet nos deus facere quod possimus petere quod non possumus Aug. de natura gratia Quando homo non potest si vult propter voluntatem impossibilitas non imputatur si autem non vult propter impossibilitatem voluntas non excusatur To stirre up to seeke him with hope now found of Christ who sought them when they asked not after him If hee sought us when we neither knew him nor sought him as Iohn 4 If thou hadst knowne c. Now wee seeke him wee may bee bold we shall not seeke him in vaine he is good to the soule that seekes him Lam. 3 25. I haue not said in vaine to the house of Iacob Secke ye me Ye shall seeke me and find me because ye shall seeke me with all your
shee shall bee more glorious by the holy Trinitie till she attaine the perfection of glory In regeneration wee live in the Spirit that life which is eternall 1 Iohn 3 15. So as never to dye Iohn 11 26. We are partakers of the first resurrection raised to a glorious and immortall life the life by Iesus manifest in our mortall flesh 2 Cor. 4. Which life Christ came for that wee might have it and that wee might have it more abundantly Iohn 10 10. Wee are saved by the renewing of the holy Ghost The exercise of this sanctification is partly in repentance which is unto Salvation as Christ came to save sinners so to call sinners to repentance Repentance and life are coupled together Act 11. Whom God would not have perish hee will have come to repentance 2 Pet. 3 9. Seeing whom Christ saveth hee sanctifieth it should move us to examine our selves about sanctification which is salvatiō or glo rification begun It is of that necessitie that al the unsanctified are excluded Math. 18 3. Iohn 3 3 5. Heb. 12 14 Revel 21 27. The inheritance is appropriated unto Saints the Scripture thrusts it into their bosome and pinnes it as it were on their sleeves Act. 20 32 and 26 18. Eph. 1 18 Coloss. 1 12. There is no sanctification singular but in union with Christ Who as the head giveth life and influence of grace onely to his body Eph. 1 22. Heb. 2 11. Titus 3 6. Whatsoever civill vertues a man have as the yongman that Christ looked upon and loved What temporary reformation or common sanctification so called in respect of some materialls or dispositions not brought forward to sanctification singular being not by spirituall union with Christ is no degree of Salvation Therefore to know true sactification con sider the singularitie of it Math. 5 20. Except your righteousnesse exceed c. 47. What singular thing do you 48. Yee shall therefore be perfect as your heavenly Father is perfect By imitation of God suffer not this one vertue of loving your enemies to be wanting in you This perfection is the singularitie of sanctification Not that any man attaines to absolute perfection in this life Philip. 3. I am not alreadie perfect Wee have sinne wee doe sinne all in many things but there is in the sanctified a perfection of sinceritie their heart is good and honest which God calls perfect 2 Chron. 15 17. The heart is whole with God not devided spoken in comparison of hypocrites whose heart is not whole Psal. 78 with the Lord they are double minded Iam. 1 and 4. They are true in their heart have their conversation in simplicitie and godly purenesse 2. Perfection of integritie they have the seedes of all vertues in them though yet they are not growne up They have the perfect nature of Christians though they be but babes in Christ 1 Cor. 3. They have a new man in them Newnesse of Spirit in which they serve God Rom. 7. The spirit soule and body sanctified in measure They respect all the commaundements given to them Psal. 119 Towards all persons God their neighbour themselves They have compleatnesse in their actions they have the needfull parts of a good worke and right matter a right principle out of which they worke saith purifying the heart working by love a right end Gods glory the edification of men c They hold on and contend towards perfection in degrees Iob. 17. It is not thus with the Hipocrites 2. Consider their difference in sinning the Godly sinne not they cannot sinne 1 Iohn 3 9. Grace freeth them from the reigne of sinne that they serve it not it giveth an inclination and disposition to the will that it resists the will of the flesh as contrary so in their sinning they are rather patients than agents they worke none iniquitie Rom. 7. Leads mee captive to the Law of sinne It is not then I that doe it but sinne dwelling in mee which appeareth in their striving mourning complaining of sinne in them purging or purifying of themselves constantly desirous to be freed utterly from sinne Temptation is said to take them 1 Cor. 10 13. And to be but humane not sought out of affection but taking advantage of humane infirmitie Humanum quiddam non nihil ipsos esse passos dicit Galat. 6 1. If a man be preoccupate in any offence Ex subito motu passionis ignorantia seu infirmitate Hee speakes of sins into which a man falls not wilfully or of set purpose but of infirmitie beguiled by the Devill or the flesh the deceitfullnesse of sinne like men to sinne is of two sorts by surreption or disease By constitution and habite which bring forth actions corrupting loosing that common Sanctification which they had by their common calling into out ward covenant with God and became holy in profession before others that were not so called Which aggravates their sinne above theirs that were never called by Gods Name Deut. 32. Three things Moses chargeth them with 1. Corrupting themselves 2. Contracting spotte 3. Habite or constitution perversenesse sinning of full will frowardnesse wicked men are noted of their frowardnesse they sinne of full enmitie and maliciousnesse of will Consider a kind of force in the Spirit sanctifying to do knowne good The Spirit within me compels me Iob 32. Ier. 20. It was as fire shut up in my bones I was weary with forbearing I could not stay Downe goeth the power of the flesh the dore is open for Christ to come in and the grace within will not bee shut up but breakes forth unto the workes of righteousnesse 2 Cor. 5. The love of Christ constraineth us For we thus judge c. Psal. 116. What shall I render All his benefits are upon me Psal. 56 12. Thinke upon me O God As wickednesse proceedeth from the wicked so righteousnesse from the righteous such are noted of the working of righteousnesse it will declare it selfe in a mans life if hee have any sanctification in him ●f wee live in the Spirit let us walke in the Spirit Gal. 5. 2. Let such as the Lord hath sanctified rejoyce and bee thankefull they are entered already on some part of salvation which assures them fullnesse from Gods faithfullnesse 3. Christ saves by his Spirit in leading preserving the sanctified unto salvation hee keepes them that they cannot loose it Deut. 33 3. All thy Saints are in thy hands This effect of Gods speciall love to his Saints distinguished from hypocrites by this worke of grace they are his Disciples and humbly and attentively heare his words notes that after God hath received people into favour he takes them into sure custodie for Salvation they are all in his hands and who can pull them out none as Christ saith Iohn 10. I will give them Eternall life no man shall pull them out of my hands 1 Sam. 2 9. Hee keepeth the feete of his Saincts Prov. 2. 7 8. He is a shield to them that walke
sends efficacie of error and so causeth us to erre from his wayes Esay 19 14. The Lord hath mingled among them the spirit of errors Esay 63 17. Because wee delighted to wander and would not refraine our feet therefore will the Lord have no delight in us but remember our sinnes Ieremie 14 10. To take notice of this miserable condition of nature considering our selves whether as yet wee have obteined mercie unto deliverance or remaine yet in this fearefull and wofull state of men lost living separated from God the fountaine of life 1. Whether whatsoever weakenesse in judgement or affection bee in us yet wee be teachable or tractable Or whether we refuse it and hate it as evill because wee place our felicitie in our sinnes and hate to be advised reclamed Prov. 10 17. He that regardeth instruction is in the way of life but hee that refuseth correction goeth out of the way hee that is found out of habituall disposition followeth on to know the Lord Hos. 8 3. 2 Whether we have our hearts drawne away constantly from all inward attendance on God in his worship publike or private Ier. 12 2. Esay 29 13 Ezech. 33. 31 Or we delight to draw ●ecre to God wee worship him in spirit our soule sanctified and governed by Gods Spirit we worship him with our trust because he hath revealed himselfe reconciled in Christ with our faith and hope in him by the meanes of Christ Iesus with a reverence of his precepts promises threatnings least we should sinne against them walke unworthy of them and incurre Gods displeasure whose wrath is pacified towards us in Christ with heartie prayer accepted in his Beloved brought into his presence as lovely and desireable Christ that would not pray for the world whom hee purposed not to give himselfe for to save them will not give his Spirit into the hearts of any such to make requests unto God for them 3. Whether wee seeke delight in all our temptations afflictions infirmities against all curse of the Law and dangers of judgement to shelter our selves under Christ and taste such sweetnesse of his fruites that wee are so taken up with him as to write of him to speake of him to exalt him as the only stay of soules for salvation is our contentment and wee cannot beare them that trouble mens consciences by adding any thing as cause of salvation with him as before Cant. 2 Esay 28. Gal. Or seeke wee other shelter make wee falshood our refuge and lye hid under vanitie and tast nothing but earthly things Finding no savour in the fruit of Christ or things of the Spirit 4. Is our love to men in Christ and specially to those in whom the life of Christ is the brethren We follow with brotherly kindnesse such as preach him and professe him as before Or are wicked men swine and wilde beasts our dearest and most delightfull companions that also withwilling neglect and shunning the societie of such as have the vertue of Christ in them This being the case of all that Christ saves that they are lost it sets out the riches of the free grace of God as the cause of the happinesse of the elect and also serves greatly to incourage men that feele themselves lost to trust in Christ that came not to save the righteous but to call sinners to repentance Bee informed of the arguments that may induce a sinner that he might be helped out of his miserie to come to Christ. 1. Before God require any service of us hee would have us beleeve that in Christ hee is our God and Father This hee prefaceth before the Cōmandements I am the Lord thy God And in the prayer delivered by our Saviour wee are taught in praying to be perswaded of his Fatherly good will to us and this of his owne mercie and truth not in respect of any thing had or hoped for in us or else were grace no grace Rom. 11. You that feele that you are lost in your selves give the first service to God obey him in comming to Christ receiving him as the gift of free and eternall love This is the worke of God the chiefe that hee commaunds to beleeve in him whom hee hath sent to seeke and save that which was lost If the Divell would have us do as the servants of Iairus Marke 5 35 give our selves for lost without hope of recovering as they say concerning his daughter about whose cure hee came to Christ Thy daughter is dead why diseasest thou the Maister any further So hee suggest thy soule is dead lost Abhorre the suggestion of ceasing to rest upon him for cure as if thy cause were hopelesse consider Christ incourageth him against their discouragement and deferres not assoone as hee heard the word spoken hee said to the ruler of the Synagogue Bee not afraid onely beleeve and she shall bee saved Luke 8 50. Death it selfe shall give place to the higher power of Christ hee is the life and quickeneth whom hee will Faith in him for power good will to save us from perdition to bee a remedie against all evills that undoe our soules is the onely instrument Christ calls therefore for this confident dependance on him how desperate soever our case may seeme to our selves or others beleeve onely there wants nothing else on our part for our cure Be confident my sonne thy sinnes bee forgiven thee As Satan labours to loosen our faith so wee must bee diligent to fasten it by thinking on the promises free and certaine by the merit of Christs blood the goodnesse and faithfullnesse of God in his oath Heb. 6. Christ hath this peculiar above all the Priests of the Law hee is made Priest by an oath Psal. 110 4. To declare the immutabilitie of Gods counsell to forgive all their sinnes whom hee invites to him having appointed with an oath a patrone for them which shall by his sacrifice and intercession get them favour with him They that shut the gate of hope against themselves what else doe they than accuse God of lying yea for swearing Whosoever is weary and laden with a heavie sense of his sinnes and guiltinesse wherby he even faints with feare of damnation despairing of himselfe hee is called of Christ to come to him which is a matter of great confidence as they urge to blind Bartimeus Mark 10 49. Bee of good comfort arise hee calleth thee He doth with his call assure them rest and refreshing of soule There is no difference for all have sinned and are sallen short of the glory of God all are lost The difference in degrees of sinne makes no difference impossibility to be justified beleeving in Christ Rom. 3. Men of civill life brought up in the bosome of the Church renounce their advantages in the eyes of men that in Gods eyes they may finde favour by having the righteousnesse of God not their owne Wee which are Iewes by nature not sinners of the Gentiles know that a man is