bait the hooke of Prose with Poetry Fishers of men must put on every guise Winners of Soules must study to be wise If Poetry be goats hair and no more Yet it may serve to vail the Temple dore I le not detaine you lâ—nger in the Porch Nor light you to the Sun with such a Torch What furnitures within is now made free The Curtain 's drawne you may go in and see ERRATA Pag. 17. line 15. read able p. 34. l. 3. biot out and make figure 1 before the next word p. 36. l. 24. r. mankind p. 50. l. 11. r. the for their p. 59. l. 15. r. sink p. 62. l. 5. r. vassalls p. 69. l. 18. r. fold p. 76. l. 2. r. I count l. 14. r. maine thing p. 91. l. 21. r. great wickednesse p 24. l. ult r. Apostaticall p. 127. l. 10. r. certainty in the same line r. assert p. 128. l. 5. r. Apostates p. 128. l. 18. r. road p. 129. l. 23. r. preacher p. 135. l. 1. r. word p. 139. l 7. Jsay 1. p. 144. l. 5. r. bring p 150. l. 9. r. wet finger p. 151. l 17. r. as his right eye c. p. 186. l. 15. r. when p. 192. l. 16. read puluerem p. 196. l. 14. r. refuge p. 200. l. 8. read so obdurate p. 209. l. 3. r. Solamen p. 211. l. 11. read Masters p. 216 l. 23. r. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 p. 218. l. 11. blot out if p. 230. l. 5. r. stony heart p. 236. l. 5. r. desponde p. 237. l. 22. r. owne deceived and deceitfull hearts p. 238. l. 8. r. whelpe A breife TABLE Of the CONTENTS A Short Introduction pag. 1. 2. 3. The rule of Gods dealing with the Refusers of his mercy upon which is grounded the whole Method of the Treatise in these 3 particulars 1. Ingentia Beneficia 2. Ingentia Flagitia 3. Ingentia Supplicia p. 4 Whence are raised 3 suitable Doctrines 1. Gospel Salvation is Great Salvation 2. Setting light by this great Salvation is great Sin 3. The neglect of this great Salvation brings great Damnation 1. Doct. proved and made plaine p. 5 1. By comparing it with Salvation by the Law 2. By comparing it with the old Test manifestations 3. By comparing it with temporall deliverances p. 5 It is also proved by improving the Text in its elegant Climax or Gradation 3 stories high 1. Salvation 2. Great Salvation 3. So great Salvation Illustrated further by alluding to the 3 degrees of comparison wherein is shewed to be 1. Positively great 2. Comparatively greater than other 3. Superlatively the greatest of all p. 8 Proved also from three pregnant Scriptures Psal 130.7 Plentifull Redemption Luke 1.69 A horn of mighty Salvation Hebr. 7.25 Salvation to the uttermost p. 8 9. Proved lastly by three Reasons p. 9. 1. Reason Drawn from the ab hoc shewing from what we are saved 2. Reason Drawn from the ad hoc shewing to what we are saved 3. Reason Drawn from the per hoc shewÌ„ing by what we are saved 1. Reason Because it saves from great Evills As 1. From the wrath of God p. 10. 11. 2. From the curse of the Law p. 12. 13. 3. From the tyranny and dominion of Satan p. 14. c. 4. From the evill of sin 1. From the condemning power p. 21 2. From the commanding power p. 21 5. From the evills of Punishment from a 3 fold Death 1. Internall of the Soul 2. Externall of the Body 3. Eternall of both Soul and Body p. 23. c. 2. Reason Because it advances to great Happines p. 6 1. Before time in Election 2. In time in Iustification and sanctification 3. After time in Glorification p. 27. Two bunches of Beatitudes belonging to Gods saved ones 1 Bunch 1. Justification wherein of ungodly they are made righteous 2. Reconciliation wherein of Enemies they are made Friends 3. Adoption wherein of Aliens they are made Sons 4. Sanctification wherein of Sinners they are made Saints 5. Glorification wherein of imperfect Saints they are made perfect 2 Bunch 1. They are entitled unto the love of God the Father 2. The Grace of God the Son 3. The Communion of God the holy Ghost 4. The Protection of the Trinity 5. The Guardianship of Angells 6. The comforts of an appeased conscience 7. The comfortable enjoyment of the things of this life 8. The believing expectation of the life to come p. 28. It s further shewed that Salvation advances its heires unto two Kingdoms at once 1. The Kingdome of Grace p. 29. 2. The Kingdome of Glory p. 31. to 35. 3. Reason Because we are saved by great meanes 1. The wisdom and love of God the Father p. 36. c. 2. The sufferings and Righteousness of God the Son p. 39. c. 3. The Revelation and Application of the holy Ghost p. 41. c. The other subord nate meanes laid down in 2 paires The 1 Pair is 1. Graces 2. Duties p. 45. 46. The 2 Pair is 1. Ordinances 2. Providences p. 47 48. c. 1. Vse Of Consideration 1. What it is 2. How great it is p. 51. to 54. 2. Vse Of Proclamation p. 54. 55. 56. 3. Vse Of Reproof p. 57. to 65. 4. Vse Of Consolation p. 65. to 70. 5. Vse Of Exhortation p. 70. to 77. 2 Doctrine Setting light by this great salvation is great sin p. 79. 1 Positively great p. 84 to 88. 2 Comparatively greater than other p. 88 to 95. 3 Superlatively the greatest p. 95. 1 Reason Because an accumulated sin p 95. Proved to be so because it is a refusing of Christ in all his Offices as p 98. 1 His Priestly office p. 100. c. 2 His Propheticall office p. 102. c. 3 His Kingly office p. 105. c. 2 Reason Because its an aggravated sin by three circumstances p. 110. 1 Of Person p. 111 to 114. 2 Of Time p. 114 to 116. 3 Of Place p. 117. 118. 3 Reason Because it is a State confounding sin p. 119 c. 4. Reason Because it is a Church confounding sin p. 123. c. 1 Vse of Information to shew wherin it consists p. 131. Viz. 1 In taking no care for salvation p. 132. c. 2 In taking but little care conjunct with greater care p. 137. c. 3 In not making it our greatest care p. 139. c. 2 Vse of Direction in 4 things p. 142. 1 There must be great thoughts of heart p. 143. 2 Great searchings of heart about it p. 145. 3 Great humblings of heart about it p. 147. c. 4 Great chainges of heart about it p. 151. c. 3 Use of consideration in order to consolation in two things 1 That only is Gospel refusing which is finall p. 153. c. 2 Gospel-mercy will pardon all Gospel-refusing which is not finall p. 156. c. â— Doctrine The neglect of great Salvation brings great Damnation p. 161. Damnation that is 1 Positively great p. 164. c. 2 Comparatively
the wages of all and every sin so that sin will find the sinner suffering enough death with all its appurtenances 1 with all its forerunners diseases aches paines c. 2 With all its concomitants of tribulation and anguish desperation and horrour 3 and all its followers death after death fire and brimstone which is the second death Revel 21.8 Let us distinguish of a threefold death which is the wages of sin and all will be plaine when we have clear'd it that Salvation saves us from all the three Death 1 Internall of the Soul 2 Externall of the Body 3 Eternall of the Body and Soul 1 It saves from death internall as Eph. 2.1 You hath he quickned who were dead in trespasses and sinns Iohn 5.25 The time shall come and now is when the dead shall hear the voice of the Son of God and those that hear shall live and Iohn 5.24 He that heareth my words and beleiveth in him that sent me hath everlasting life and shall not come into condemnation but is passed from death to life and Revel 20.6 Blessed is he that hath his part in the first Resurrection on such the second death hath no power which expositors do interpret of the resurrection of the Soul from the death of sin to the life of grace as the second resurrection of the body from death to life immortall 2. It saves from death externall though not from the stroak of death for it s appointed unto all men once to die Hebr. 9.27 Yet from the sting of death for blessed are the dead which die in the Lord Revel 14.13 Paul tells us if in this life only we had hope in Christ we were of all men the most miserable 1 Cor. 15.19 noting that the hope that we have in Christ for another life is the best part of our hope and that which maketh not ashamed and in order to this Solomon saith the righteous hath hope in his death Prov. 14.32 Though beleivers die yet they are not kill'd with death as that deadly phrase is Revel 2.23 It is but their dust that sees corruption Their head having kill'd death Oh death I will be thy death Hos 13.14 nothing hinders but that on the account of that victory they may triumph as more than conquerors and say with the Apostle O death where is thy sting O grave where is thy victory 1 Cor. 15.55 3 It saves from death eternall Iohn 11.25 26. He that beleiveth in me though he were dead yet shall he live and whosoever liveth and beleiveh in me shall not die for ever Death is therefore call'd the King of feares because there is a more terrible death stands behind it as the Apostle saith after death cometh the judgement so we may say after judgement cometh the death Observe but how the Apostle sends out bold challenges and even bids defiance to all adversary power upon this very score of being protected and secured from the second death Rom. 8.33 Who shall condemn What shall separate I am perswaded that neither death nor life c. nor any other creature shall be able to separate us from the love of God which is in Christ Jesus c. Let all these be laid together that it saves us 1 From the wrath of God 2 From the curse of his Law 3 From the tyranny of Satan 4 From sin both condemning and commanding and then from punishment death internall externall and eternall and these make up a pregnant proof that Gospel-Salvation is great Salvation from the ab hoc the great evills it saves 〈◊〉 from 2 Ad hoc 2 Reason It saves us to great happiness I meane that by this great Salvation we are advanced to great happiness It were endles to handle all the particulars of that blessedness to which Salvation doth entitle us Moses brings in that blessedness in huddles that is prepared for the children of obedience and heyres of Salvation Deut. 28. blessings of all sorts and sizes in every state and condition David saith Psal 1.1 Blessednesses belong unto them or as the originall doth more emphatically render it ô beatitudines oh the blessednesses that belong unto such as he there describes and Psal 144.15 gives their blessedness a rise above all other blessedness yea above all that can be spoken or conceived yea blessed are the people which have the Lord to be their God Paul saith they begin in election and end in glorification Rom. 8.30 Whom he did predestinate them he called and whom he called them he also justified and whom he justified them he also glorified In which words he sets downe the priviledges of Gods saved ones 1. Before time In predestination 2. In time In calling and Justification 3. After time In Glorification Let us if we can run back to the beginning of eternity end run forward to the end of it and if we cannot as we cannot let us run to our witts end and then cry out ô altitudo ô profunditas oh the length and bredth and height and depth of the love of God which passeth knowledge The measure of Heaven is heaped up and pressed downe and running over Yet though the excellencies of that Land of promise which flowes with better blessings than milk and hony cannot be told you we shall not pass it by so slenderly as to say no more of it but shall do as those faithfull spies that were sent to survey the Land of Canaan present you with a bunch or two that you may have a tast at least of the fruits of the Land though the full feast be reserved till the time of our fruition 1. Those that are the heyres of this great Salvation are adopted into the family of Heaven and received into the glorious liberty of the Sonns and Daughters of the Lord God Allmighty which giving us union with Christ gives us right also to all the priviledges of Communion Justification Reconciliation adoption Sanctification and glory 1. Justification wherein of ungodly we are made righteous 2. Reconciliation wherein of enemies we are made freinds 3. Adoption wherein of aliens we are made Sonns 4. Sanctification wherein of Sinners we are made Saints 5. Glorification wherein of imperfect Saints and such as are sanctified but in part we are made perfect grace being but glory begun and glory nothing else but grace perfected 2. Those that are adopted into these priviledges are thereby entitled 1. Unto the love of God the Father 2. The grace of God the Son 3. The Communion of God the Holy Ghost 4. The protection of the Trinity 5. The guardianship of Angells 6. The comforts of an appeased conscience 7. The comfortable enjoyment of the things of this life 8. The beleiving and hopefull expectation of the life that is to come These are two bunches of the beatitudes that this great Salvation doth advance us to But the most excellent are behind this great Salvation doth advance the heirs of it unto two Kingdoms at once 1. The Kingdome of grace 2.
be gathered to Christ and to God their father who sit as cheise in that blessed Parliament that tryumphant panegyricall Assemblie Hebr. 12.22 Ye are come unto mount Sion and to the City of the living God the Heavenly Jerusalem and to an innumerable company of Angells to the generall assembly and church of the first borne which are written in Heaven and to God the judge of all and to the spirits of just men made perfect and to Jesus the mediator of the new covenant to the blood of sprinkling that speaketh better things than that of Abel and thus you have the ad hoc laid before you 3 Per hoc 3 Reason It saves us by great means It doth not only save from great evills as you heard in the 1 Reason and procure great benefits as is cleared in the 2 Reason but it doth all by great meanes as is now to be made good and therefore in all these respects it may well pass for great Salvation Now the meanes which bring about this great Salvation shall be referred to two heads 1 To God 2 To those things that he useth as instruments to this saving work 1. Those that refer to God may be divided into 3 rankes as the Godhead is distinguished into 3 persons for as the faciamus hominem Gen. 1.26 noted that the whole Godhead was taken up in mans creation so was the whole Godhead imployd about this great Salvation conceive it thus 1. The wisdom and love of God the Father 2. The sufferings and Righteousnesse of God the Son 3. The revelation and application of God the Holy Ghost 1 To begin with the Father No wisdome but his could have found out a way and no love but his could have contrived such a way 1 No wisedome but his could have found out a way God at the first created man after his own likeness in righteousness and perfect holiness placed him in Paradise the glory of the World gave him a perfect Law that by doing it he might live gave him serenity of knowledge to understand his will and readiness of will to do it In breife he had a posse non mori though he were left mutable yet no necessity oâ—â—alling was laid upon him he was left to his own freedome either to stand oâ— fall 〈◊〉 to good is now but a dreame but then it was a priviledge had it been improved rightly But â—â—am by transgression falling and being a 〈◊〉 person and the worlds representative drew all manking with him And all 〈…〉 being under the curse of that Co 〈…〉 to the everlasting deâ—ertion of the Worlds Creator the matter of Salvation was utterly at a loss Man could not save himselfe neither could Angells help him so that as to men and Angells that worke must be let alone for ever Now in this desperate and hopeles state it pleased the Eternall Wisdome to find out an expedient and the offended Creatour provided a Redeemer whereas he had but one Son his only begotten and only beloved that thought it no robbery to be equall with himselfe he must be sent out of his own bosome and the Eternall word must be made flesh that being God and man in unity of person he might undergo the wrath of God for man and might reconcile God to man and man to God This was that 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 which the Apostle speaks of 1. Tim. 3.16 Great is the mystery of godlines c. This might well be the astonishment of men and Angells the Angells being left remediles without hope of a Redeemer that for us men and for our Salvation the Son of God should be incarnate and made man 〈◊〉 altitudo ô profunditas oh the unsearchableness of Gods wisdome This was the fullness of love that was manifested in the fullness of time This is the mystery that the Angells desire to prie into 1 Pet. 1.12 Which was tipified by the Cherubims placed upon the mercy-seat looking downe into the Propitiatory and in regard the foundation of mans Salvation was laid in such great and deep wisdome it may be rightly called great Salvation 2 And Gods love in this was no less wonderfull than his wisdome and the mercy of Redemption may well be said to equall if not exceed the power of creation The Apostle offers at an expression of this love when he saith Deus sic delexit c. God so loved the World Iohn 3.16 But it was so that the tongne of man is not able to express nor the heart of man able to conceive It overrunns all the degrees of Comparison and hath no paralell for a Man to give a Son to die to save a friend were a favour to be admired but for God to give his only Son to save his enemies for him to become man a servant a scorne of men and the outcast of the people that we who deserved to be reprobated and outcasts and castawayes might receive the adoption of Sonns this infinitly over reacheth the topp of any created understanding well might the Apostle say God is love 1 Iohn 4.16 For had not the great God been so turned into the very abstract of love that all his wayes had been mercy the Son of God had never become man upon such an accompt well doth he deserve to be stiled Pater misericordiarum deus omnium consolationum 2 Cor. 1.3 And this great love being twin'd with such great wisedome in God the Father in order to our Salvation may well denominate it great Salvation 2 Come we in the second place to the second person God the Son and let us see what he did contribute towards this great Salvation and the summe totall of his account may be cast up in 1. His active Obedience 2. His passive Obedience 1 He did all that man should have done in his active obedience and therefore was his name called the Lord our RIGHTEOUSNESS Jer. 33.16 Capitall Letters to note out the greatness of this Salvation The Apostle saith more 1 Cor. 1.30 He is made wisedome righteousness and sanctification and redemption which is but a paraphrase upon his threefold office 1 He is our wisedome in his propheticall office 2. He is our Righteousness sanctification in his priestly 3. He is our Redemption in his Kingly office He lived a most righteous and holy life and there was no guile found in him he carryed himselfe as a most innocent and harmless Lamb in the midst of a crooked and perverse generation 2. He suffered all that man should have suffered in his passive obedience herefore the Apostle saith Gal. 4.4 That he was made under the law 1. By fullfilling the righteousness of the law 2. By undergoing the curse of the law After he had like a man of sorrowes run through a dolorous and mâ—serable life he did undergo a most shamefull and cursed death Phil. 2.8 Being found in fashion as a man he humbled himself and became obedient to death even the death of the Crosse which prompted the
or can they indure everlasting burnings Can the conflict with the wrath of God which is a devouring fire burning to the bottome of Hell dare they provoke the Lord to jealousy oh foolish people and unwise Ah t is a fearfull thing to fall into the sin revenging hands of the living God Can they undergo the curse of that fiery Law that was given with thunder and lightning and the sound of the trumpet or indure the appearing of the Lord Jesus when he shall be revealed from Heaven with his mighty Angells and in flaming fire to render vengeance to them that know not God and obey not the Gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ who shall be punished with everlasting destruction from the presence of the Lord and the glory of his power Can they grapple with the strong man armed without a stronger then he to their second How will they withstand their sinns when they shall be gathered together in a generall muster and set in battle arey in a most formidable army and armed with the teeth of Dragons and stings of Scorpions to kill their Bodies and Souls in Hell When the numberless number of their notorious provocations shall breake in furiously like a Sea of Billows to drive away the wicked in his wickedness and another sea of wrath shall be tumbling in after it When evills unrepented of like a kennel of Hell-hounds shall hunt the wicked persons to destruction When God shall be so severe to observe euery thing that is done amisse and shall set in order before us the things that we have done how shall we then answer to one of a Thousand Can you give battle to the King of feares or secure yourselves from a heart-quake when death hangs out his black colours and gives you an alarme will not your hearts then die like a stone or fall asunder in your brests like drops or water when your consciences are clamorous and speak bitter things against you will not Belshazzers palsy seize upon your joints and when you think of that judgement that follows death that fire and brimstone which is the second death will not this make you with Foelix to quake and tremple Oh do but forethinke with yourselves that you shall be as unable to stand in the day of the Lords wrath as chaff to stand before a whirlewinde or stubble before a consuming fire O consider this you that forget God least ye be torn in peices and there be none to deliver you 4 USE Is of Consolation to all such as have cordially closed with this great Salvation As the refusers of it deserve to be stigmatiz'd for notorious fooles for so wise Solomon declaims against them Prov. 1.22 How long ye simple ones will ye love simplicity and the scorners delight in their scorning and fooles hate knowledge So such as thankfully accept and embrace this great Salvation deserve the reputation of the wisest of men no foole to the willfull sinner and no wisedome comparable to that that makes wise unto Salvation How was Timothy renowned and his fame rings as far as the Gospel is preached for searching the scripture which were able to make him wise unto Salvation 2 Tim 3.15 To be wise unto Salvation is to be wise indeed all wisedome that comes short of this leaves the possessors of it short of the beginning of wisedome To be wise for the world and wise after the flesh is in Gods esteem to be but fooles and rather a barr to keep men out of Heaven than a door to let them in and therefore our first lesson is selfe-deniall which consists in a denyall of our witts as well as a denyall of our wills and of our worth which the Apostle hints when he saith If any man will be wise let him become a foole that he may be wise As the wisedome of God is foolishesness with the world and God saves men by the foolishness of preaching 1 Cor. 1.21 So the wisedome of the world is foolishness with God 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Rom. 8.7 The wisedome of the flesh is enmity with God To be wise to do wickedly is the most foolish of all wisedome are not they without understanding that worke wickedness Ps 14.4 This wisedome is not from above but carnall sensuall and divelish To be wise according to art in Phisicks Ethicks Politicks Oeconomicks c. and to want the wisedome from above which Gods word and spirit do teach is but umbra sapientiae the shaddow of wisedome and can make men no better than learned fooles all amounting to no more than erudita ignorantia a finer sort of ignorance but to be wise for God for Heaven for our Soules for Salvation this is to be wise indeed A true Israelite indeed a true Christian indeed and true wisedome indeed are much worth when such as are so in shew are but like cyphers in Arithmetick joyne as many together as will fill a volume and they will signifie nothing O consider that when you have layd out your money for that that is not bread and have spent time and strength for that which cannot profit you will be the first that shall befoole your selves as soon as God shall anoint your eyes with eye salve from above then you will say with David so foolish was I and ignorant even as a very bruit before thee Psal 73.22 And my wounds stinke and are corrupt through my foolishness Psal 38.5 Yea the time is coming when those that thought the children of God to be fooles because they set their hearts upon a wisdome that was above the world shall condemne their own wretched folly and magnify the others wisedome as Wisd 5.4 5. We fooles thought his life madnesse and his end without honour how is he counted among the Children of God and his portion is among the Saints To draw towards a conclusion of this use they shall not only gaine the reputation of wisedome but as Solomon when he desired an understanding and religions heart in the first place had riches and honour given in ex abundanti as more than measure so shall these And therefore they are called heyres of Salvation Heb. 1.14 a title next in dignity and riches unto his who is called in the second verse of that chapter the heir of all things All Gods Sonns are heyres and fellow-heyres with Jesus Christ Rom 8.17 and being received into the glorious liberty of Gods adopted Sonns by their union with Christ they communicate in all the priviledges of Justification reconciliation adoption sanctification and glory They have a right to all the priviledges of the Sonns of God The love of the Father the grace of the Son The Communion of the holy Spirit The protection of the Trinity The guardianship of Angells The comforts of an appeased conscience The comfortable enjoyment of the things of this life and the beleiving expectation of the good things of the life to come We looke upon him as honourably and richly provided for that is a Kings
enquiry then what Sodoms sin was that we may judge the more clearly of this Comparison Moses saith Gen. 13.13 The men of Sodom were wicked and sinners before the Lord exceedingly that is they were a most notorious sort of sinners and greater than ordinary Though many of Sodoms sins are enumerated in that black catalogue that stands upon record as an aggravation of the sins of Israel whose sister shee is called Ezek. 16.49 Pride fullness of bread i.e. gluttony and drunkenness and abundance of idleness and uncharitableness Yet there is one sin that is hang'd upon the file that takes its denomination from that place and is called the sin of Sodomy e. i. burning in strange unnaturall lusts not fit to be named without trembling this was that that caused them to be burnt with strange fire even with fire and brimstone from Heaven as they had abused their land and turn'd it into a Hell of sin so God raines down from Heaven upon them a Hell of punishment somewhat may be yet added towards the aggravation of their sin which was monstrous enough without circumstances of guilt from Isay 3.9 They declare their sin as Sodom they hide it not the meaning is they were shameless sinners they did adde a brazen forhead to their stony hearts and added to the extremity of lust the extremity of impudence And if the sin we are speaking of be more monstrous than the sin of Sodom what shall we say to this Surely as the Prophet thundring against the sins of Israel saith hear the word of the Lord ye Princes of Sodom hearken to the Law of our God ye people of Gomorrah Isay 1.10 The Gospel Boanerges may cry lowder against the sins of England and all such Lands as have lived under the sun-shine of the Gospel Hear the Gospel of Jesus Christ ye that are greater sinners than the Princes of Sodom give eare unto the Salvation of our God ye that are greater sinners than the people of Gomorrah 3. It is superlatively the greatest sin except that excepted sin the sin unto death called in Scripture the sin against the holy Gost That it is against the love of God and grace of Christ and revelation and wrastling of the spirit you have allready heard a trinity of aggravations bigg enough to make three superlatives and evidencing it to be a sin against the Holy Ghost of an high nature though not the sin against the Holy Ghost yet it is not to pass thus we have further evidence against it which will prove it to be more than superlatively abominable but we shall modell that which is behind into a few arguments or Reasons which shall make up a convincing and pregnant proofe of this truth that the sin of Gospel-refusing is superlatively great and a most sinfull sin 1. Reason proving it to be exceeding great is because it is an accumulated sin To refuse Gospel-Salvation is to heap sin upon sin we do all by nature through Adams disobedience ly under the Condemnation of the Covenant of workes the wrath of God abiding on us Now Gospel-Salvation is a plaister of Christs blood to heal that wound and a mercifull indulgence provided by our wise and gratious God as a suitable remedy against that malady God gave his only son that whosoeuer beleiveth in him might not perish c. John 3.16 Now they that refuse this mercy do expose themselves to judgements without mercy and they that are regardless of this remedy must be left to perish without remedy and all because they adde to their transgessions of the Law their owne and their forefathers this sin above all that they set light by the Gospel The mercies of Heaven are meted out unto men in Heavens measure that is heaped up pressed downe and running over though we are ready to stand upon niggardly tearmes with God â—e deales not so with us and when God requires of us a proportionable measure of thankfullness and obedience even that we should be abundant in the worke of the Lord who thus abounds to us in mercy and loving kindness for us to make such a wretched retribution unto the Lord for all his mercies as to returne a full measure of our iniquities sinns heaped up and pressed downe and running over this must needs be exceeding provoking to the eyes of his glory Our Righteousness indeed should be a righteousness running over as our Saviour taught his disciples 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 except your righteousness exceed i. e. run over the righteousness of the Scibes and Pharises ye cannot enter into the Kingdome of Heaven Mat. 5.20 Mistake me not I do not hold that the righteousness of the Saints can run over in the sense of Rome by works of supererrogation for being sanctified but in part we must crave pardon dayly for the iniquities of our holy things and say when all is done that we are unprofitable servants but in respect of such as come short and take up with the name and forme and easy part of Religion as the Scribes and Pharises did so it must exceed and run over Now when insteed of a righteousness running over our sin shall run over as it doth when we are guilty of Gospel-refusing where shall such ungodly ones and sinners appear The people of Israel when they had committed that sin of thunder in asking them a King when God was their King when they were awakened and convinc'd by a storme and Son of thunder they made this confession we have added unto all our sinns this evil to aske us a King 1 Sam. 12.19 But those that refuse the Gospel may take up this confession that they have added this to all their other sinns that they have refused them a King yea the King of Kings the Royall King Jesus yea that that more than superlatively aggravates their sin they refuse Jesus Christ in all his offices who offers himselfe in the Gospel as their compleat Mediator in his propheticall preistly and kingly Office and of God is made unto us wisedome and righteousness and sanctification redemption 1. Cor. 1. â—0 And because we are now declaring against this sin as an accumulated sin we shall take a little liberty more than ordinary to make good these 3 charges against the sin of setting light by the Gospel that it is against Christ in his threefold office and this will do the office of a magnifying glass and present that sin which to purblind sinners seemes no bigger than a molehâ—ll in his full propoâ—â—on swelling to a mountaine I know many will be ready to startâ—â— at such a charge and â—he most guilty will be ready to kick first as Judas was ready with his Mâ—steâ— is it I what we Refusers of Jesus Christ no we scorne it we defy them that shall tell us so It is not fit they should live that refuse Jesus Christ do you make doggs or Divells of us that we should do so and thus men are ready to cry peace and plead not
do forgetting those things which are behind and reaching forth unto the things that are before I press towards the marke for the price of the high calling of God in Christ Jesus whereupon one of the Fathers call'd him insatiabilis dei cultor an unsatisfied greedy worshipper of the Lord Jesus Gods workmen should be the best and good workmen can never want worke did not our God lay enough upon them in the duties of holiness righteousness and sobriety which is the Epitome of the morall Law Did not Christ lay enough upon them in charging them to keep his Commandemeuts out of love and that their faith work by love which is the Epitome both of Law and Gospel Their own deceitfull hearts will find them enough The alluring world the enticing flesh and suggesting devill will afford them but a little breathing redit labor actus in Orbem their worke is never at an end till death give them a quietus est blessed are the dead which die in the Lord even so saith the Spirit that they rest from their labours Rev. 14.13 What betwixt reading and hearing and studying and meditating and praying and mourning and searching and watching and praising and all those laborious and painfull duties that are of absolute necessity in order to the attainment of this great Salvation it is plentifully attested to be great Salvation 3. Next for Ordinances what tendency have all these but the furtherance of this Salvation The word that Converting and edifying ordinance is it not the word of life and Salvation May I not say unto you Men and brethren children of the generation of Abraham and whosoever among you feareth God to you is the word of this Salvation sent Is not the gospell our Law of life and the law our rule of life leading to this Salvation doth not Evangelicall grace fit us for legall duty Consult that Scripture Tit. 2.12 and you shall find it so And for the sealing ordinances of Baptisme and the Supper their tendency can be no other but as seales to a deed to the sure-making of this Salvation The Ministry we may say of it as the word doth of the Sabboth that it was made for man and therefore it s reckoned to the Churches charter 1 Cor. 3.22 All things are yours whether Paul or Apollo or Cephus c. And the Apostle to the Ephes speaking of the extraordinary Ministry of Prophets Evangelists and Apostles and the ordinary of pastors teachers tells us that it was for the perfecting of the Saints for the worke of the ministry for the edifying of the body of Christ till we all come in the unity of faith and of the knowledg of the Son of God unto a perfect man unto the measure of the stature of the fullness of Christ Eph. 4.12 13. Wherefore hath God given us his Sabboth but that we should make it our delight if Salvation be our delight wherefore hath he appointed the ordinance of prayer as a Catholicon as universall food and Phisick for our Soules as necessary as our daily bread and daily pardon as the fourth and fift Petition of the Lords prayer note yea the very discipline of the Church Christian reprooses and rebukes and excommunication it selfe aimes at the reformation of the unruly at the destruction of the flesh that the spirit may be saved in the day of the Lord. 4. Lastly for Providences how strangely doth God worke for the heires of Salvation though the word be the ordinary means for the conversion of a sinner yet how ordinarily is some afflictive providence singled out to set it home to weane unbelevers and such as stick at a halfe conversion like a child in the birth and to make them more then all-most Christians when souls do hang in aequilibrio and do as it were halt betwixt God and the world or flesh it s usually some pinching affliction that turnes the scales and causes the sinner to turne his heart and feet unto Gods testimonies Those that keep Catalogues of providences can draw out choice of experiences out of their full quivers They can tell you with David who delivered them out of the paw of the Lion and Bear 1 Sam. 17.37 and can with Paul record unto Gods glory he hath delivered and doth deliver in whom we trust that he will also yet deliver 2 Cor. 2.10 Cannot Gods people tell you when they were dead and he put life into them as the prodigalls Father said of his Son so can they say of their soules this my soul was dead and is alive againe he was lost and is found Cannot they tell when they were asleep and he awaked them when they were in deepes and he succoured them when they were rushing upon sin like a horse into the battle and he withheld them as he did David from hurting Nabal by the providence of Abigal yea they can record thankfully the very ordinances and providences wherein God appeared to them It were endless to enumerate all let experient Christians supply the rest out of their own store while weaker Christians do make use of those weake helpes to further their understandings in comprehending this truth And now being come to the uttermost of their reason let us look back and gather up the severall branches into one bundle which we need not doubt to call the bundle of life in which all saved soules are bound up 1 The wisedome and love of God the Father who is the God of our Salvation 2 The sufferings and righteousness of God the Son who is the Author and finisher of our Salvation 3 The revelation and application of the spirit who is the furtherer of our Salvation 4 Graces and duties which bear the name of saving graces and saving duties 5 Ordinances and Providences which are all things that do accompany Salvation And none of these can be left out but our Salvation will miscarry they are all of absolute necessity and for all these gospel Salvation must be confessed to be great Salvation and a mighty engine that is carried with so many and mighty wheels 1 USE Shall be of Consideration wherein I shall commend unto your serious consideration this Salvation with its dimensions as great and so great Salvation so that you are to hear 1 What it is 2 How great it is What it is take in this short account which containes the substance of all that goes before It s the dear purchase of our Soveraigne Lord Redeemer freely bestowed upon Gods elect whereby they are by a strong hand and mighty meanes freed from sin and eternall misery and advanced to grace and everlasting happiness You may read a breviary of it Iohn 3.16 God so loved the World that he gave his only bogotten Son that whosoever beleiveth in him might not perish but have everlasting life It s this Salvation that denominates the Gospel to be glad tidings for can there be gladder tidings then life from the dead then eternall life from eternall death judge how
durable profits and lasting pleasures and everlasting honours are made no account of The body and lust and sinne shall be satisfied when the soul and grace and glory are laid aside as not worth the minding we are ready to condemne Adam of monstrous madness that would looss Paradise for an apple and to cry out upon Esau as the foole of all fooles that would exchange his birthright for a mess of pottage and the very name of Judas the traitor in graine stinkes like rotteness that would sell his master for thirty pence but surely the World is full of such fooles and madmen and monsters Those that will please their appetite with Adam though they lose an Heavenly Paradise for so doing Those that will satisfy their craving flesh with Esau though they lose the glorious I berty of Gods Sonns and forfeit all the priviledges of the new birth-right Those that will have Balaams wages the wages of iniquity with curied Judas though they lose Soul and Saviour and Salvation and all If we do but look abroad in the World and take a view of the lives and behaviour of men and women old and young high and low rich and poor one with another We shall see that the multitude is like that heard of Swine possessed of the Legion running headlong to their own damnation Ambition carries away thousands voluptuousness ten thousands worldly-mindedness hundreds of thousands so that Millions are visibly in a perishing condition wickedness recting the wicked man to his teeth 〈◊〉 as Daved saith that there is no fear of God before his eyes and the abounding of iniquity makes proclamation that notwithstanding such great Salvation be brought to light yet there are but few that shall be saved Hell hath enlarged herselfe without measure and all the pompe and all multitude of secure and careless and senseless sinners shall fall into it This oh this is the condemnation that is come into the world that light is come into the world and men love darkness more than light that a Saviour is come into the world and men will not come unto this Saviour that there should be a proclamation of so great Salvation and men will not leave their sinns and close with God through Christ that they may be saved yet let us take a further survey for as yet we have but stirr'd in the stinke of common sinners those that give up themselves to serve the Divell by a sensuall serving the flesh and worldly mindedness these do turne their backs upon God and do in their actions profess against the dominion of Christ that they will not have him â—o reigne over them let us look towards them that seeme to look towards Heaven and observe diligently what we can find there 1 Are not many of them meerly civiliz'd and no more though they will not wallow like Swine in the mire yet they are not carefull to keep clean their garments nor to keep themselves unspotted from the world though they will not tear Gods Name by Ruffian-like oathes yet they will pawae their faith and troth for small matters 2 Some that advance higher than meere Civility yet make a stand at formality and take up with a forme of Godliness short of the power of it knowledge and grace they would have and duty they will do but it is but some knowledge and some grace and some duty that its an easy conclusion that they desire it rather to save their credit than their Soules that they may be in esteem with men rather than in favour with God but our Saviour hath said enough to dash all this Matt. 5.20 Except your righteousness exceed the righteousness of the Scribes who had but a forme of knowledge and Pharises who had but a forme of Godliness ye cannot enter into the Kingdome of Heaven and Luke 8.18 From him thah hath not from him shall be taken away even all that he seemeth to have 3 Many do stick in halfe coversions like a child in the birth and there is not strength to bring forth like that man in the Gospel that started aside like a broken bow at a forsake all and chose rather to forsake Christ then to forgo his wealth Herod heard John Baptist gladly in many things but would not part with his Herodias and all such as these are but like Agrippa allmost perswaded to become Christians but if they come not up to Pauls measure alltogether such as he true Israelites indeed such in whom there is no guile they are but Godless and Christless and Spiritless and graceless Soules and will be reckoned in the number of the neglecters of this great Salvation How should the servants of the Lord that have his spirit dwelling in their hearts and have the fear of the Lord before their eyes knowing the terror of the Lord against all such as are out of Christ and out of Covenant how should they pitty these poor Soules and intreat and beseech them to pitty their own Soules and to come in and be reconciled to God and to be willing to embrace the things that belong to their Salvation before they shall he hidden from their eyes And if they continue refusers still how should we ply the throne of grace with our earnest intreaties that God would forgive them who know not what they do that he would take away their hearts of stone and give them hearts of flesh That he would deliver them up unto Satan for their Salvation not for their damnations I meane that he would cast them into an Hell of conscience and plead with them there and cause them to see and feel themselves to be the vessells of sin and bondslaves of Satan that they may spend the remainder of their few and evill dayes in mourning that their flesh and body of sin may be destryed and their Spirits may be saved in the day of the Lord. And to help forward this work if God will before I pass from this use afford your attention while I expostulate the case with stubborne sinners on their Soules behalfe that they may be snatcht as brands out of the fire and pull'd out of the paw of the Lion rampant that seekes to devour them if they be not such deafe Adders as refuse to hear the voice of the Charmer charme he never so wisely I will not aske them whether grace and glory be of no reckoning with them which Salvation doth advance unto as you have heard in the second reason I will not ask them if the wisdome and love of God the Father the sufferings and righteousness of God the Son the grace and communion of the spirit be of no account If graces and duties ordinances and providences are nothing set by it s a common thing with those whose eyes the God of this World hath blinded and with such as are wedded to world and enslaved to the flesh to overlook all these as if they were not worth the looking after But can they dwell with the devouring fire
flaming fire rendering vengance to them that know not God and that obey not the Gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ who shall be punished with everlasting destruction from the presence of the Lord and the glery of his power mark the tendencie and full scope of the words you may take them at large thus O all you stubborn and rebellious sinners who are refusers of Gospel-mercy and have long continued neglecters of that great Salvation remember that the Lord Jesus was revealed from Heaven as the Lamb of God to take away the sins of the World and came down from his Fathers Throne to his foot-stool to take our nature upon him to humble himself and become obedient to death even the death of the Cross to be made under the Law to redeem them that were under the Law that we might receive the adoption of sons and he sent abroad his Apostles to propagate to all Nations the knowledge of this Salvation and to perswade the sinfull World that lay under condemnation unto faith and obedience believingly to accept of this Saviour and Salvation and in all thankfulness to return obedience and to take him for their soveraign Lord Redeemer and Saviour Oh know and be it known unto you and to all the World that he shall once more be revealed as a roaring Lyon to tear in pieces such as know not God and obey not the Gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ but this is to argue the greatness of the sin from the greatness of the punishment and the improvement of it may be referred unto the third doctrine as to its most proper place The same course that we took to illustrate the greatness of Gospel-Salvation we may take here to aggravate the sin of Gospel-neglecting or refusing We hinted there that Gospel-Salvation was called 1. Salvation 2. Great Salvation 3. So great Salvation Which we further amplified by alluding to the three degrees of comparison shewing 1. That it was positively great 2. That it was comparativly greater than other 3. That it was superlatively the greatest Conceive in like manner of the sin of setting light by this Salvation 1. That it is positively great 2. That it is comparatively greater than others 3. That it is superlatively the greatest of all except the excepted sin And we may call it 1. Sin 2. Great sin 3. So great sin 1. To discover it to be positively great we need but name it and a little open the nature of it to make men cry shame of it as the unwrapping of a plague sore and opening it to be seen is enough to make the sound to loath it and the stink of an open sepulchre is enough to make the living to abhor it Gospel-refusing O monstrous sin it hath a face more ugly than Belzebub the Prince of devils though it be a sin that is proper to men and so common to all degrees and estates of men that it fills Hell with souls yet it is such a sin that the devils have no temptation to commit they being left without hope of a Redeemer and doamed from their very fall to perish without remedy Salvation is a term that is comprehensive of all that is good and excellent and desirable yea of the highest good of the highest God for they are convertible the Trinity of persons agreeing in one unity of love as well as essence to further our Salvation yea the great God turned all into one great love to affect it God so loved the World that he gave his only begotten Son c. Joh. 3.16 Christ in the fullnes of time manifesting the fullness of love Gal. 4.4 And the spirit coming down upon Christs Ascention as another Comforter to abide with us to the end of the World and all in order to the bringing about of this great Salvation and if this be not a sin with a witness tell me what is Gospel-refusing is called in Scripture a God refusing a Christ-despising a spirit-resisting and inconsiderate sinners in refusing and setting light by the word and ministery of this Salvation do all this Christ said of the contemners of his messengers he that despiseth you despiseth me and he that despiseth me despiseth him that sent me Luke 10.16 and Stephen said unto his and the Gospels persecutors ye stiffnecked and uncircumcised in heart and eares ye do allwaies resist the holy Ghost as your father did so do ye Acts 7.51 When Gods Embassadors shall go out into the world and doe as the Prophet was commanded lift up their voices like trumpets to tell men and women of their sinns and transgressions when they with Iohn Baptist shall cry prepare ye the way of the Lord make his paths streight when they shall make proclamation Ho every one that thirsteth come come come Isay 55.12 And with the spirit and bride and him that heareth shall say come come come Rev. 22.17 And let whosoever will come and take of the water of life freely When men are so obdurate that like Pharoah they remaine hard and hardned in the midst of meanes neither miracles nor ministry nor misery nor mercy can do them good when all Gods and Christs and the Spirits and the messengers intreaties and beseechings shall be like breath scattered in the aire and like water spilt upon the ground and a labour in vain shall make Gods tired ministers ready in a heart-breaking despondency to turne their backs upon their labours let such as have understandings of the longest reach and witts exercised to to distinguish betwixt good and evill speak whether this must not be concluded to be a great sin for such only are fit to take the dimensions of a sin that is so circumstantiated I le give you but one rule more to help you to conceive of the greatness of this sin in the positive description and then pass to the comparative The Apostle prayed for his Ephesians Eph. 3.16 17 18 19. That God would grant them according to the riches of his glory to be strengthened with might by his spirit in the inner man that Christ may dwell in their hearts by faith that they being rooted and grounded in love may be able to comprehend with all Saints what is the breadth and length and depth and height and to know the love of Christ which passeth knowledge that they might be filled with the fullness of God This is the well-spring of our Salvation the love of God in Christ which is here measured out unto us by the word and spirit of God in those dimensions of breadth and length and depth and height and said to pass knowledge and to comprehend all the fullness of God must not this have the length and breadth and depth and height of sin in it must it not be a sin passing knowledge must not this be to be filled with all the fullness and sinfullness of sin Those that are eaten up most of the love of God and know most of that love which passeth knowledge will be
into everlasting fire But we also promised to clear this point unto you by evidence of reason as I did the former for if such truths were but believingly received in the evidence of them they would surely be mighty in operation and pierce to the dividing of the Soul and Spirit If our everlasting doors were but opened to entertain such mighty Doctrines can we think that men and women that have reasonable Souls and the principles of self-love and self-preservation in them and the passion of fear in them I say can it be once imagined that they can be so bruitish to cast away all care what will become of them in another world and with both hands to pull down upon bodies and souls this swift damnation Know then that the damnation that we are treating of which men draw upon their own heads by setting light by Gospel-Salvation is monstrous great for these ensuing reasons 1. Reason Because it proceedeth from so great a God If we would know the greatness of this Damnation let us study the greatness of that God that inflicts it The wrath of a King is like the roring of a Lyon but let those that can tell what the wrath of the King of Kings is surely Moses his words do advance it above all that can be spoken or thought of it Psal 90.11 Who knows the power of thine anger for according to thy fear is thy wrath i.e. let such as have the most enlightned and most enlarged understandings graspe as much as they can in comprehending thy displeasure yet when they are come unto their wits end it is infinitly beyond their reach The Lord doth all things like himself If he do but speak concerning a Nation and concerning a Kingdom to build and to plant it his very word will bring it to pass it brought the world out of nothing with as little ado for he did but speak the word and they were made he commanded and they were created and again if he do but blow upon it and speak against it to destroy it whether it be a Nation or all the Nations of the world he can command a Floud or a Fire to do his strange work When he will deliver none can deliver like him and when he will destroy none can destroy like him Davids question puts all out of question that there is no resistance to be made against him Who may stand in his sight when he is angry Dare we provoke the Lord to jealousie oh foolish people and unwise are we stronger than he Can stubble stand before a deavouring fire or chaffe stand against a scattering whirlwind Though hand joyne in hand the wicked shall not go unpunished for he that judgeth them is a strong Lord. Though they could sore as high as Heaven or fall as low as Hell or fly to the uttermost coasts of the Earth or Sea though they should lie buried under Mountaines a thousand miles deep or all the rocks of the Sea and Land were piled upon them yet there is no hiding them from the wrath of this mighty God who is no less omniscient than he is omnipotent Those that desire to know more of the greatness of this God let them study the 40 Chapter of Isay And there they shall find v. 12. That he measureth the waters in the hollow of his hand and metes the Heaven with a span and comprehends the dust of the earth in a measure and weighs the mountaines in scales and the hills in a ballance And v. 15. All nations are as a drop of a bucket and are counted as the small dust of the ballance and v. 17. All nations before him are as nothing and they are counted less than nothing and vanity And v. 22. It is he that setteth upon the circle of the earth and the inhabitants thereof are as grashoppers that stretcheth out the Heavens as curtaine and spreadeth them out as a tent to dwell in That bringeth the Princes to nothing and maketh the Judges of the earth as vanity Considering all this greatness and considering further that one halfe is not told you the more we study it the more we are overwhelmed and confounded with the glory of it what can be too hard for the Lord or who can stand in the judgement before this mighty God to whom vengeance belongeth We may easily be confirmed in the truth of all that is said all that can be said of the greatness of damnation when we do but hear from whence it comes even from the dreadfull Jehovah who is able with a word or a frown or a displeased breath to turn all the wicked into hell and all the people that forget God 2. Reason why this Damnation is so great is because it is for despising and setting light by so great a Saviour an undervaluing of the highest Love in its lowest condescention This must be a reason coequall with the former because Christ is the Son coequall with the Father The mercy of heaven never put the sons of men to a quid amplius in any thing more than this What could I do more for an unthankfull world than this Let the Sons of invention set their wits upon the rack and tell us if they can what God could do more than to turn himself wholly into LOVE 1 John 4.16 and having but one Son who was Heyr of all things his orâ—â—â—â— begotten and onely beloved who thought it no robbery to be equall with himself to send him out of his own bosome to empty himself of his glory to take our sin and curse with our nature upon him that we who were children of disobedience and wrath and heyrs apparent to hell and condemnttion might be received into the glorious liberty of the Sons and Daughters of the Lord God Almighty Now for men to be so desperatly rebellious is to slight this love and so stubbornly mad as to refuse this Saviour can the greatest judgements in Gods storehouse or the hottest place in that fire that burns to the bottom of hell be a proportionable recompence for such dâ—ing provocations Shall wicked miscreants slight and trample upon that which the Saints admire and the Angels adore O stupendious madness It s a thousand wonders that the great eye of Heaven doth not wink the earth into utter darkness the very Sun take its leave of the world abhorring to see men to be such incarnate Devils and to see the Earth tainted with such hellish abominations hellish do I say nay in this the wickedness of man is so great in the Earth that it justifies the Devils for they being left without hope of a Redeemer were never guilty of setting light by a Saviour and knowing so much of the terrours of the Lord as doth accompany their initial Damnation in their chains of darkness wherein they are reserved to the judgement of the great day and trembling to believe 〈◊〉 much more of the consummation of it fâ—â—â—â—night be put to tryall whether they wouâ—