him and vtâ—erly tall away and perish To omit many inuincâ—bâ—e arguments there is no liâ—â—lihood that Christ would shâ—d his bloud for him that shall perishâ—n his sâ—ns It is not probable that he will part from those willingly for wâ—â—me he payed so dearly Therfore Qui nos taÌ„to pâ— tâ—o emit noÌ„ vult perâ—â—e quos emit Aug. Setm. 109. Augustine saith He which bought vs for so great a price will not haue those to perish whom he hath bought And Christ himselfe saith that he giueth eternall life to those for whome he layeth downe his life â—â—h 10. 15. 28. Indeed they that seeme to be washed in his bloud but are not may fall and perish A fâ—antique man may think himselfe to be as rich as Crâ—sus though hee be indeed as poor as Codrus as Irus Bedlams whoop sing shout and laugh as if they were the only happy men in aâ— the world when alaâ— their case is most pitifull and so many men may think theÌ„selues câ—eÌ„sed in the bloud of Christ and clad with his rightâ—ousnes and so caâ—â—y themselues aâ— if they were out of aâ—â— danger of damnation when as in truth their state is damnable they neâ—â— truly felt the heat of that bloud tâ—â—y neuer came in that bath But he thaâ— is once actually and effectually bathed in it shall not dâ—e eternally Christ died that we might not die and who can make his death of none effect What can let or take away the veâ—tue of his death and the invaluable merit of his bloud I am persuaded Rom. 8 38. sayth Paul that neither death nor life nor Angels nor Principalities nor Powers nor things present nor things to 〈◊〉 nor height nor depth nor any other creature shal be able to separate vs from 〈◊〉 loue of God which is in Christ Iesus â—ur Lord. And I am verily persuaded also that Christs death caÌ„not be nullified nor the price of his bloud diminished Now if Gods loue by which we â—iue do continue constant to vs and if the bloud of Christ by which our sins are clensed and couered in the sight of God remaine in ful force value nothing lessened or abated it cannot be that any of vs who are his chosen should perish and be damned The vse of this doctrine is manifold First we see a plaine difference Vse 1 betwixt the Sheep of Christ and the Goats of Sathan betweene Gods seruants and the Diuels slaues These may these must perish but those shall not they cannot perish For they are Math. 25. 41 Ioh. 10. 28. 1. Pet. 1. 5. kept by the power of God through fayth vnto eternall saluation Secondly we see the state of man by Christ the second Adam to be better Vse 2 then it was by creation in the first Adam For the righteousnes which we receiued in him was mutable but the righteousnes which we receiue in Christ is immutable The righteousnes which we did receiue in him we did also through him loose in him but the righteousnes which through Gods imputation we receiue for and from Christ continueth ours for euer so as that Peccata semel remissa nunquaÌ„ redeant et semel iusti semper iusti habeamur our sins being once remitted shall neuer after come to a reckoning and being once accounted righteous we shal so remaine for euer And for inherent righteousnesse when grace is once ingrauen vpon the tables of our hearts by the finger of God it shall neuer wholly be rased out For we haue now potentia et actum perseuerandi both the power and his grace therto inspiring vs a will to perseuere and the very act of perseuerance Adam indeed could haue continued righteous if he had would but he had not the grace to continue constant the will to perseuere for euer Thirdly we see manifest manifest distinction betwixt those that are redeemed Vse 3 by the bloud of Christ and those that are ransomed by earthly Princes For those that are redeemed by Christ continue his for euer None shall take Ioh. 10. 28. them out of his hand neither shall they reuolt from him For he will put his feare in their heartes that they shall Ier. 32. 40. not depart from him Neither can they by death be cut off from him or vanish out of his seruice For after death they shall serue him more perfectly in their soules and after their resurrection they shall performe absolute honour for euer to him But they that are redeemed or deliuered out of captiuitie by Princes may of subiects become desperate enemies perâ—icâ—ous traâ—tours irreconciliable and incorrigible Rebels Or if they continue loyall yet at death their seruice is expired and in the life to come he that was once the subiect and inferiour may be promoted aboue him that was the Lord. Fourthlâ— we ought to be thankfull for this benefit We would thinke our Vse 4 selues much obliged to a man that did giue vs a good outward estate and made it sure vnto vs how much shall we then thinke our selues indebted vnto Christ who hath freely procured vs a most blessed inward estate whereof we shall neuer be depriued but shall enioy for euer Surely we cannot but confesse our selues to be greatly bound vnto him for this grace and if we will not be vnthankefull we ought to set our hearts vpon him and our hands to his works forsaking those things which doe any waies displease him Fiftly this doctrine ministers exceeding Vse 5 solace to the soule It is no small ioy to a Subiect to heaâ—e that he cannot loose his Princes fauour and to an hâ—iâ—e that he cannot loose his in heâ—â—ance Euen so it cannot but â—oy the heart of any faythfull man to consider that he cannot be defeated of his inhâ—râ—tâ—nce and that being once iustifyed he shall continue so for euer and shall neuer fall away from God and perish Sixtly the consideration of this one Vse 6 priuiledge that belongs to them that are washed from their sins in Christs bloud should make vs to commend and admire their estate and should moue vs to labour to be in their number to be assurâ—d that we haue been bathed in that bloud What would nâ—t many men do to haue assurance that they should neuer die the death of the body What then should we refuse to do that we might in our consciences be persuaded that we shall escape the death of soule and body If thou beâ—st but assured that Christ hath clensed thee in his bloud from thy sin which is the cause of death theÌ„ mayest Rom. 6. 23 thou be perâ—uaâ—ed also that thou shalâ— noâ— dâ—â— O 〈…〉 how maist thou know that Christ hath clensed thee Surely if thou canst but truly â—ay that thou art a Sheâ—p of Christ then mâ—st tâ—ou also say that Christ hath washed thâ—e from Ioh. 10. 15 thy sâ—ns For he hath layed downe hiâ— life and shed his bloud for his sheep Ephes 1. 7. that they might be redeemed froÌ„
by faith shall many also be made righteous in Gods account Thirdly he is made vnto vs Sanctification not onely because hee doth mortifie the â—leâ—â— by the vertue of his death and quiâ—â—en vâ— to holines by the vertue of his resâ—rrection but also because his sanctification or holinesse is imputed to vs and serues as a vayle to couer the 〈…〉 ption of our natures And lastly Redemption to redeeme and deliuer vs by his most meritorious passioâ—s by the effusion of his sacred blood and by the dignity of his death Ephe. 1. 7. from all our sins and from all punishments due vnto vs for them Therfore the Apostle may well and truely say that Christ loued them Hath loued Saint Iohn vseth the time past hath to shew that the loue of Christ is not new and that it was the â—ountaine and foundation of those two benefits which are set downe in the words immediatly ensuing Neither would it haue beene seemly to expresse the effects in words of the time past and to set forth their cause in a word of the time present especially in one continued sentence wherin also it hath prioritie of place as well as of nature Wherfore we may not from heÌ„ce imagiâ—e that Christ doth not now or will not herafter loue his Church because the Apostle saith he hath loued For the lâ—â—â— of Christ is â—â—nstant eternal vnto all his memberâ— in which respect he is called an euerlasting Father His Isa 9. 6. a hole life was loue and his death was an infallible token of his loue For by hâ—s death we are deliuered from eternall death And as by his death he hath sanctified our death so by the vertue of his death he doth slay our sin within vs the cause of death vnto vs. In his resurrection he hath giuen vs a sufficieÌ„t testimonie of his loue For as he was deliuered to death for our sins so he rose again for our iustification that is that wee Rom. 4. 25. might be assured and assuredly persuaded that he did ouercome our sins by his death and made vs acceptable vnto his father And finally since his ascension into heauen his loue was neuer wanting But as he entred into heauen to appeare now in the sight of God his Heb. 5. 24. father for vs so also he euer liueth to make intercession for vs. And as by his grace Heb. 7. 25. he hath called vs out of the world and made vs partakers of his grace and heires apparent of his glory so by grace hee conserueth vs in the state of grace that albeit we liue in the world yet we are now no loÌ„ger of the world but his who hath redeemed vs out of the world As in his loue he hath founded vs vpon himselfe as vpon a firme Math. 16. 18. and stable rock so de doth and will in loue confirme keep vs that the gates of hell the strength of the Diuell and the kingdome of darknesse shall neuer preuayle against vs. They may batter vs but they shall not beat vs downe they may come against vs but they shall not conquer vs they may war Bellare non debellare but they shall not win For Christ who is both strength and wisdome it selfe will defend and guard vs he will not fayle vs nor forsake vs but will giue all his sheep all his seruants eternall life mangre the malice and malicious Ioh. 10. 28. attempts wily stratagems of all their enemies how powerfull politique or pestiferous soeuer they may be It followeth Loued Vs that is you seuen Churches and me his Apostle Embassadour Hee loued them yet so as he loued all those also besides them that did beleeue in his name and do in all Eph. 5. 25. humility of heart wayte for his saluation Therfore Paul saith that Christ Loueth the Church and gaue himselfe for it euen the whole Church and all the faythfull and true members of it and her alone with this speciall loue Iohn 17. 9. for he would not vouchsafe to pray for the Reprobates It is good therfore for men to labour ere it be too late to be assuerd that their names are written in the booke of life that they are in albo siâ—orum Dei in the ranke and register of Gods children This shall suffice for the opening of the words the instructions are now to be propounded CHAP. III. Christes loue 〈◊〉 anatomized and our duâ—â— to him for it is described FIrst seeing Christ hath loued vs we may see how deepe we are in his debt For if hee had not loued vs we should haue bene but abuâ—â—s forlorne Cast-awaies had he hated vs we should haue perished in our sinnes Hâ—s loue is our life and his mercie is the medicine of our maladies Christ as God with his Father and his Holy Spirit did in loue elect vs vnto life And in Christ as Gâ—d-man and Mediatour Eph. 1. 4. betwixt God and Man we were by God elected vnto glorie His pittie procureth our pardon and his grace our glorie For had not he liued like a man euen a true man we which are mere men had all died and perished eternally And had not he died for vs we should neuer haue liued with him and but that he did entierly loue vs he would haue neither liued nor died for vs. Yea finally his grace is our goodnesse for his loue and louing â—â—ndnes to vs made him make vs to be accounted good and glorious in the sight of God And as we are now iustified by him preserued and in part saâ—â—â—ified so we shal be hereafter also honoured of him and adorned with perfect Holines perpetuall happines Loe then Beloued as in a mirrour the wonderfull loue of Christ vnto vs be-behold the infinite riches of his grace the inestimable tokens of his loue What wilt thou render vnto him for his loue How canst thou requite his kindnes and recompence him for his goodnes All that thou canst doe which indeed thou shouldest do is to beleeue in his name to commend his loue to acknowledge his grace to laâ—d his benignitie to repent of thy sinnes to loue him againe and to demonstrate thy loue by Angelicall that is by sincere voluntarie constant alacrious and diligent obedience performed in all humilitie and integâ—itie of faith and loue vnto all his precepts For Christ himselfe saith If ye loue me keepe my commandements He that hath my commandements Iohn 14. 15 21 and keepeth them is he that loueth me and hee that loueth me shal be loued of my father and I will loue him and will shew my selfe vnto him If any man 23. 24. loue me he will keepe my word he that loueth mee not keepeth not my wordes By which it plainly appeareth that those onely loue Christ that are carefull to keepe his commandements Those therefore do not loue him but shew themselues disloyal Rebells that plucke vp the quick-set of his lawes that breake
much as ye haue done it giuen â—â—ate drinke lodging clothing vnto 〈◊〉 of the leaft of thâ—se my brethren ye haue done it vnto me Fiftly the loue of men is an argument of our loue toward God himself 1. Iohn 5. 1 For euery one that loueth him that did begâ—t loueth him also which is begotten of â—im Therefore if we doe not loue the child of God who is begotteÌ„ of God it argueth that wee doe not indeede loue God that did beget him Hee that hateth the child doth not loue the father and he that respecteth the maister will not neglect the seruant Sixtly the loue of our brethren is a signe that we are the temples of the holie Ghost and that God doth inhabite in vs. If we loue one another saith 1. Iohn 4. 12. 16. Iohn God dwelleth in vs and his loue is perfest in vs. God is loue he that dwelleth in loue dwelleth in God and God in him Now what an honour is it and what a singular comfort should it be to vs poore wormes to haue the God Iob. 25. 6. of heauen and earth to dwell within vs and to make his mansion in our sinfull soules in these loamie houses and dustie cottages We cannot set forth his praise enough we cannot rceompence his loue Seuenthly our loue which we beare to the children of God is an vndoubted token that we are out of the way of 1. Ioh. 3. 14 death and in the state of life Therefore the Apostle saith We knowe that we are translated from death to life because we loue the brethren Loue is not the cause of life nor of the change froÌ„ Rom. 6 23. death to life for euerlasting life is the free gift of God but it is a signe thereof And as fire doth discouer it selfe by his light so may this change be discerned Lumine qui seÌ„per proditur ipse suo Ouid. by loue Eightly Loue is the ende of the commaundement Loue is the fulfilling of the Lawe and the bond of perfection The 1. Tim. 1. 5. more perfect our loue is the more Rom. 13. 10 perfect is our obedience Yea loue is the onely debt which we ought to owe Col. 3. 14. to our neighbour It is a debt which we must alwaies be in paying off and must neuer haue done paying Therefore Paul saith Owe nothing to any man but to loue one another for he that loueth Rom. 13. 8. another hath fulfilled the law Ninthly knowledge learning the faith of miracles yea and those works that glister outwardly neuer so gloriously and are commended neuer so much of men yet are they worth nothing if they bee not accompanied with true loue This the Apostle teacheth when he saith Though I speake 1 Cor. 13. 1 with the toongs of men and Angels and haue not Loue I am as sounding brasse or a tinkling cimball And though I had the gift of prophesie and knewe all secrets and all knowledge yea if I had all faith so that I could remoue moun 〈…〉 s and had not loue I were nothing And though I feede the poore with all my goods and though I giue my bodie that I be burâ—â—d and haue not Loue iâ— prosâ—â—â—th nothing Tenthly Loue is the 〈◊〉 which letteth out to the benefit of our brethreÌ„ the waters of Gods graces which are in the cisterne of our owne hearts It is a knife whereby faith carueth out those duties which we owe to God Man It is a much to giue fire to our hearts and to kindle them to all good works It is a fountaine yea and a pipe also from which and in which many sweet and wholesome waters do slowe and run to water and refresh many It is the verie hand of faith whereby it worketh Which thing Paul plainely testifieth when he saith that in Christ neither Circumcision aâ—â—â—lâ—th any thng nor vncircumcision but saith which worketh by loue Gal. 5. 6. Eleauenthly Loue saith Chrysostome is the Charaâ—â—er and badge of Christianity What can better beseem them then loue that professe that God who is Loue that Spirit which worketh 1. Ioh. 4. 16. Gal. 5. 22. loue and that Christ who in loue â—ide downe his life that they might attaine to life Yea it is an infallible tâ—ken of a true disciple of Christ and of one of his best proficients therefore he saith by this shall all men know that Ioh. 13. 35. ye are my disciples if ye loue one another Twelfly loue is more excellent and commodious in some respect then either saith by which we are iustâ—fied or 〈◊〉 by which we are sâ—â—ed This the Gal. 〈◊〉 16 Rom. 8. 24 Apostle teacheth when he saith now aâ—â—â—deth Faith Hope and Loue but the 〈◊〉 Cor. 13. 31. 〈…〉 st of these â—s loue to wit as concerning vse towards oâ—r neighbour As loue is the best liuerie that a Christian man can weare for it doth expresse his profession liuely and makes it liuely it sets forth the nature and commends the name so it is the best affection that he can harbour in his heart and entertaine within him for it makes him spend himselfe like a â—ampe in Gods house and to powre out and put forth himselfe to the practise and performance of those things which concerne Gods glory his owne happinesse and his neighbours welfare Moreouer Loue is very powerfull and plentifull in rare and admirable effects Paul reckeneth sixteene 〈◊〉 It suffereth long being voyd of that hastinesse 1. Cor. 13. 4 that is easily offended and ready to reuenge and also of that disposition which thogh it haue no great inclination to reuenge yet being displeased is readie to let fall the former affection ceasing any longer indeede to declare the same But loue leapeth ouer a wall of offences and bursteth through a hedge of impediments to testifie good will to the person loued 2. Loue is bountifull readie to pleasure and benefit the partie loued hauing as it were a grace and facilitie therein and therefore plentifull and abounding in loue-tokens 3. Loue enuieth not for the man that loueth taketh himselfe to be as it were one and the same with the partie loued and therefore after a manner entitâ—led to praises So that he doth wish his estate to be better then it is so far is he from enuying of the same 4. Loue doth not boast it selfe 5. It is not puffed vp 6. It doeth no vncomely 1. Cor. 13. 5. thing For loue conceiueth so highly of the thing loued that it thinketh no seruice to be humble and dutifull inough to such deserts And therefore it cannot deale proudly nor peruersly with the partie loued neither yet vnseemly but so as the state therof requireth that is tenderly seemely with the afflicted condition not disdaining him in it thogh neuer so perplex ed and miserable neither dealing so roughly carelesly as doth litle be seem so pitifull an estate to be dealt withall 7. Loue seeketh not her
not to the perfect assurance of it but by degrees Pâ—â— Sanctification is imperfect in this life not accomplished 〈◊〉 the liâ—â— t 〈…〉 me Holines dotâ— not growe vp like Ioâ—â— Ioh. 4. his gourd in one night A vesâ—â—li with a narrow neckeâ—s not filled all at once The C 〈…〉 of God is not at his â—ull growth thâ— first day of his birth God 〈◊〉 not 〈…〉 ne stark dead â—â—th or 〈…〉 did G 〈…〉 〈…〉 wouÌ„d â—s the 1. 〈…〉 1. 〈◊〉 â—e 34. â—o◠〈◊〉 〈◊〉 king 〈◊〉 The Moâ—â—â— we see i 〈…〉 at tâ—e 〈◊〉 first day of 〈◊〉 increase 〈◊〉 waxâ—th by little and 〈…〉 is wrought in vs by degâ—â—â—s no man is fully perfect For Who can say I am cleane So long as we Pro. 20. 9. Quamdiu â—â—uis necesse est peccatum eâ—â—e in mâ—brâ—â— tuis August â—â—â—e sin shall not die though it shall not damne vs because it is forgiuen vs. Sixtly remission oâ— sins is a part of iustâ—fication but sanctification is no part therof but rather an effect fruit 〈◊〉 argument thereof Lastly the washing away of sin in Iustification goes in nature before the â—â—olution of sanctification doth next 〈◊〉 nature succeede effectuall vocation For whoÌ„ God calleth them he doth in Rom. 8. 30. 〈◊〉 next place iustifie then sanctifie And I say in nature not 〈◊〉 time if we respect the first degree of saÌ„ctification Fâ—r when God doth actually 〈…〉 a man his sinnes when Christ doth actually bâ—â—h a man in his bloud and proâ—â—â—e the remission of his sins when God doth apply the merit of Christs bloud vnto a man then doth he also begin to refine and melt him then doth he cast him into a new mould and giueth him a new heart And as that woman with a peece of a mâ—â—stoÌ„e did brâ—ak the braine-pan of that vsurping tyrant Iudg. 9. 53. Abimelech euen so when God remits sinne he doth also as it were crack the brain-pan thereof with the milstone of his power and the strength of his Spirit and so in one article of time he doth dismount that vsurping Tyrannesse from her Throne he takes the crowne from her head and her scepter out of her hand and doth so disarme weaken her that she can neither damne vs nor domineâ—e within vs. And this being the sense let vs see what doctrines follow hereeof CHAP. II. The Man-head of Christ is proued Fiue reasons rendered why hee was to bee man FIrst in that the Apostle doth attribute Doct. 1 bloud vnto Christ I conclude that Christ was true man like other men sinne onely excepted This the Hebr. 2. 16. 17. holy scriptures do very plentifully manifest For hee is that Seede of the woman which should break the Serpents Gen. 3. 15. head And he is that Son which a virgin Is 7. 14. should conceiue and bring foorth He is sayd to be borne and circumcised to hunger thirst die and rise again all which do sufficiently proue the truth of his humanity Now it was requisite that Christ should be a man First that the prophecies that went long before of his humane nature might be truly fulfilled Secondly the iustice of God required that that nature should be punished which had offeÌ„ded Thirdly it seemed most equall in Gods eye that satisfaction for the sinne of man should be made in the nature of man Fourthly that he might be a mercifull Heb. 1. 17. high Priest able to be touched with the feeling of our infirmities Lastly that he might be able to suffer and die for vs. For the God head cannot possibly suffer beeing an impassible pure absolute 1. Tim. 6. 16. immortall vnchangeable nature Now as it was fiâ— that he should Iam. 1. 17. bee a man so it was also necessary that he should be sinlesse and holy First that his thoughts words and workes might be holy SecoÌ„dly that he might make vs holie and couer the impurity of our nature with the perfect purity of his Thirdly that he might offer vp a pure and spotlesse sacrifice Fourthly he was to be a preacher of holines a taxer of iniquity therfore it was fittest that he should be holy lest his practise should crosse his preaching and so marre his Ministerie Lastly that his humane nature might be aâ—â—omed into the vnity of the person of the Sonne of God who is most holie euen Holinesse it selfe If it be damanded why the Sonne should rather become man then either the Father or the Holy Ghost I answere it was most beseeming that the world should be redeemed and that all things should be restored by him by Ioh. 1. 〈◊〉 Col. 〈◊〉 16. Hâ—b 1 2. whome all things were created It was most fiâ—ting that he should saue man from death and procure him life who did at first vouch safe him life that as by him we receiued being so we might also by him receâ—â—e our welbeing Of this doctrine thâ—se vses may be made First we may behold the loue of Vse 1 Christ vnto vs who being the image of Col. 1 15. 16. God and the grand Creator of all things in heauen and earth did neuerthelesse for our good assume vnto himselfe the nature of man and not the nature of â—he Angels which notwithstanding is far more excellent far more diuine Heb. 2. 16. noble Secondly seeing Christ who is e 〈…〉 ll Vse 2 Phil. 2. 6. Reâ— 1. 5. to God Prince of all the kings of the earth did so farre debase himselfe for vs base wretches as voluntarily to take vpon him the forme of a Phil. 2. 7. seruant the shape and nature of man let vs arme our selues with the same mind neuer thinking any thing too base for vs to beare or doe which may serue for his glorie and the good of his Church Iâ— the Sonne of God did so humble himselfe why should we be proud and hautie If God thought not skorne to be made man for vs why should we thinke much to performe any seruice vnto him for the honour of his name how base or vile soeuer it maâ— seeme in the eve of man Thirdly seeing Christ is truly man Vse 3 made of the seed of the wo 〈…〉 hence is confuted ouerthrowne the errour of Gal. 44. the Maâ—tchâ—â—s whâ— held that Christs bodie was but imaginaâ—ie A sâ—igned bodie hath blood no more then a painted fire hath heate But Christ had true blood or else our redemption by his blood is a forged fiction and vntrue The errour of Macedonius and Valentinus who taught that Christ brought with him a celesticall bodie out of heauen But the Lord promised Abraham that in his seede all nations should be blessed Gen. 22. 18 The errour of Apelles who said that Christs body was of the ayre and that it passed through the virgin Mary as water through the pipe or chanell Whereas notwithstanding Dauid had a promise made him that his son should 2. Sam. 7. 12. 14.
theâ—â— sins and might be shrouded from the wrath of God Now if thou know and acknowledge Christ and his voyce in the sacred scriptures and in the ministery of his Messengers if thou belieue in his name if thou doest hearâ— his voyce and subiect thy selfe vnto it if thoâ— striue to resemble him and dost labour â—o follow â—im walking in hâ—s waâ—â—s and treading in â—â—s footsteps which hâ— hâ—th printed for hee to come after in them then mayst thâ—u assure thy selfe in truth that thou art the Ioh. 10. 4. 14. 26. 27. Sheepe of Christ For Christ himselâ—â— doth brand all his sheep with these very marks And Paul further affirmeth Gal. 〈◊〉 24. that they which are Christs haue crucified the flesh So that if thou dyest to sin and dost mortifie the lusts of thy flesh and labourest to liue to God in newnâ—sse of lâ—fe thou mayst safely conclude that thou dost actually belong to Christ and his fold and that thou art actually washed from thy sins in his bloud and consequently that thou art in the state of grace and in the number of the faythfull Lastly tâ—is doctrine serueth to ouerthrow Vse 7 the Papists most vncomfortable assertion who teaâ—h that a man clensed in Christs bloud and iustifyed may fall from God from grace and perish For not one dramme not one drop of Christs bloud can be spilt in vaâ—ne He that is once washed in it is alwaies cleane There is no condemnation Rom. 8. 1. to them that are in Christ Iesus Theiâ— sinnes may ware with them but Bellate non debellare quaterâ— non decutere Math. 16. 18 they shall not vanquish them The diuell may shake them but he shall not shake them downe Hel gâ—tes may open theÌ„selues against them but they Math. 16. 18. shall not pâ—euayl against them The castle of their consciences may be besieged but it shall not bee sacked it cannot be ransackâ— For God will not giue them ouer wholly vnto their enemies he will deâ—end their cause maintaine their quarrell dispell their enemies preserue his work and confirme 1. Cer. 1. 8. them vnto the end Thus much for this third doctrine a fourth followeth CHAP. V. A looking-glasse to behold the loue of Christ in The consideration of it affordeth vs three instructions Fourthly in that the Apostle saith Christ hath washed vs in his bloud frâ— Doct. 4 our sins his loue is cleared and greatly coÌ„mended to vs. For what is nearer to a man then his life And what is dearer to him then his bloud his heart bloud Christ hath layed downe his life that we might liue Christ hath parted with his bloud his heart bloud to do vs good to purchase our pardon to purge Omnes humanes sanâ—t medicina dolores Propert vs from our sins The diseases of the body are cured by naturall medicines but our sins which are the diseases of the soule are clensed only by the bloud of Christ And that this might be done he did freely forgoe his life and loose hâ—s bloud which argueth is exceeding loue vnto vs. Greater loue then this saith Ioh. 15. 13. Christ hath no man that a man should 〈◊〉 dâ—wne his life for his friend It is not possible for a man to manifest his loue more effectually then by giuing his life for another and therfore our Apostle 1. Ioh. 3. 16 â—aâ—th Hereby haue we perceiued loue that hee layed downe his life for vs. If Luk 7. 38. the woman declareth her loue by washing Christ feet with her teares then great is the loue of Christ that hath washed vs in his bloud And his loue appearâ—th â—et more plainely insomuch Act. 3. 15. Act. 20. 28. as he who is the Lord of life and God of heauen and earth did lay downe his life for vs wretches and hath washed vs in his bloud who by nature are his enemies If thou hadst a most pestilent and strong aduersarie and hadst also a friend that did freely lay downe his life to preserue thâ—e from him were it not â—n argumenâ— of his inward and hâ—â—â—e loâ—â— vnto thee Sinne is thy mortall and implacable enemy too hard for thâ—e â—o coÌ„quer by thy selfe it is impossâ—ble for â—hee to saue thy selfe from that intollerable calamitie which it brings Christ thy soules friend hath ouercome it Heâ— hath smote downe great Goliah the Prince of darknes the friend and father of thy sinnes He is thy Sampson that by his death hath slaine the Philistines euen all thy sins Hee hath ouerwhelmed Pharaoh and the Egyptians Satan and all thy sinnes in the red sea of his bâ—â—ud His bloud hath suâ—kt out the â—eart bloud of thine enemies and hiâ— death hâ—th beene the death of them all therefore â—hou cansâ— noâ— chuse but see his admâ—â—able lâ—ue vnto thee seeing he shunned not death but spâ—lt his bloud and hath embrued thee in it to doe thee good Iâ— thou hadst committed some offence against a king for which without his speciall pardon thou shouldest be condemned to death and executed and if by all the meanes thou couldst make thou art not able to procure it if the kings onely sonne and heyre whome also thou hast dishonoured should voluntarily without thy suite and against thy desert laye downe his life and loose his bloud for thy pardon and absolution did hee not shew vnspeakeable grace and giue an vndoubted testimony of his pittie towards thee Thou canst not but confesse it Thou â—ast committed many capitall and grieuous offences against the Kings of Kings his owne and onely Son Christ Iesus whome thou hast oft disgraced oft abused hath fâ—eely without thy desert and when thou hadst no grace of thy selfe to desire him hath giuen his life for thy life he hath dyed to preserue thee from eternall death which is the wages of thy Rom. 6. 23 sinne he hath purged and rinsed thee in his blood that thy soule might not bleed his blood hath bought thy pardon canst thou then deny that he loues thee Hath he not aboundantly testified and confirmed his pittie towards thee Thou canst not but acknowledge it The consideration of this doctrine Vse 1 teacheth vs to remonstrate our loue to him And seeing that be spared not his blood for vs let vs also be readie to part with ours for him if he shall require and except it of vs. Dauid saith Ps 126. 1. I loue the Lord because he hath heard my voice euen so should we loue the Lord Iesus because he hath bathed vs in his bloud yea let vs extoll his loue from our hearts and celebrate his name in worde and worke Secondly it teacheth vs to be beneficiall and bountifull in benefits to our Vse 2 brethren For we ought to resemble our elder brother When we receiue a benefit of others we are by the receit thereof put in minde to doe good to others The earth is kind For as it receiues kindnesse of others as heaâ—e of the Sun and raine of the cloudes
gates of hell with their hinges and carie them away as Sampson did the gates Iud. 16. 3. of Azzah which he tooke away posts and all and layed them vpon his shoulders Non est in Medico semper releuetur vt aeger Interdum docta plus valet arte malum Ouid. and caryed them vp to the top of a mountane Indeede there are some bodily diseases which no naturall medicine can remoue if they be permitted to continue long without looking to them In some cases the best Physitians are at a stand and altogether vnable to cure their distressed patâ—ents But the bloud of Christ is vnresistable it is of such infinite vertue validitie that the long continuance and growthe of our soule-sicknesseâ— cannot hinder our recouery and redemption from them if he please to 〈◊〉 in it Let vs therfore admyre the wonderfull vigour of it thirst after it as Sampson did for water Iud. 15. 18 Ioh. 5. 2. And as many came to the poole Bethesda to be healed of their diseases so let vs with speed betake our selues to Christ that being washed in his bloud we may be clensed of our sinnes Delayes are dangerous there is not so warme a SuÌ„mer but there is as cold a winter The It is good to make hayâ— vvhiles the Sun shineth and the vveather is faire Tyde â—arryeth for noâ— man Therâ—fore now seeing wee haue winde and Tyde with vs let vs way aâ—â—ker hoyse vp our sayles and away We are by nature vnworthie enough thereof though wee should not make our selues more vnworthie by neglecting or deferring to seeke to be partakers of it And when wee haue once begun to seeke it as the Church neuer left looking him till she Cant. 3. found him so let vs neuer cease seeking till we enioy it till we feele the sweetnes of it For without it there is no life but death no weale but woe no light but night no felâ—city but extreme miserie It is truely said of Baptisme that not the want thereof but the contempt doth damne a man but for the bloud of Christ a man that wants it shall be damned though hee neuer did contemne it For there is no saluation Act. 4. 12. but by Christ Let vs therfore without delay labour to be partakers of him let vs neuer be aâ— rest til we be perswaded in our hearts that our sins are forgiuen and couered in his bloud froÌ„ the sight of God But doe men thus Nay doe they not the contrarie Beholde the multitude consider the studies and the practises of the most Many seek after fame honor Many â—unt after pleasures vain delights which the Diuell vseth as a Glasse and a Feather to drawe men within the reache of his net Many search after riches and seeke for euery greene thing Iob. 39. 11. like the wilde Asse as if all religion were pinned vpon the slâ—eue of Mammon But fewe seeke after the bloud of Christ as their liues do testifie to their faces And yet it doth as farre surpasse those other as the richest gemme doth the poorest peble The tallest Cedar doth not so much ouertop the poorest shrubbe the highest Oake doth not so much outreach the shortest hearb the heauens are not so far aboue the earth as that Sacred Bloud is aboue all earthly things If thou wert as olde as Methusalem as wise as Salomon as strong as Samson as rich as Croesus as renowmed as Alexander yet all were nothing if thou wantest but this one thing For without Christ without his bloud they would not they could not stand before the throne of God Thy wisedome without Christ is folly Thy gorgeous braue attyre without his righteousnes is filthy nakednes Thy birth is basenes vnlesse hee begat thee And thy bloud is tainted vnlesse thou hast beene bathed in his bloud In a word without it thou art loathsome vglie a fire-brand of hell and a vassall of the Diuell Stirre vp thy selfe therefore shake off thy drowsines awake and arise get thee to Christ call for his bloud sue for it mourne for it Knocke at the gates of grace leaue not till thou hast obtained thy sute cease not vntill thou feele the vertue of it It is full of influence full of vigour full of health full of saluation therefore labour to possesse it striue to enioy it Shal one with Haman hunt after honour Shall an other with Foelix gape for a bribe Shall some with Balak Saul run after wizzards Shall many with Naaman seeke after bodily health And shall not we make haste to Christ and seeke for his Bloud which is the fountaine of health the foundation of honour a Castle of comfort a bath for thy soule a shielde of defence the poyson of sinne the bane of iniquitie and as a canopie to couer vs from the wrath of God As wee therefore either respect that or desire our owne peace and welfare let vs make conscience of this dutie And thus much for the first worke or benefite wherby Christ doth demonstrate confirme his loue vnto vs. The second comes now to be discussed set downe in the words ensuing Here endeth the second part ¶ To the right vertuous Gentle-woman Mistris Elizabeth Leueson GReat is the Lord great is his power his wisdome is infinite and his greatnes is incomprehensible The Lord delighteth in them that feare him attend vpon his mercie Hee hath exalted the Horne of his Saintes and taketh pleasure in them For his Loue is euerlasting and his mercie endureth for euer The Lord is gracious and mercifull he is righteous in all his wayes and his mercies are ouer all his works He is rich in grace and aboundeth in goodnes Hee spared not his owne and onely Sonne euen that Sunne of Righteousnes which shineth in vs with the beames of his grace and doth enlighteÌ„ vs with the light of his Spirit but gaue him for vs all to death hath by him cleansed vs from all vncleannesse and made vs vnto himselfe a royall holy Priest-hood that wee should offer vp vnto him spirituall sacrifices and shew forth his vertues who hath called vs out of darknesse into his maruellous light O the wonderfull loue of God vnto vs His mercy is great aboue the heauens For hee hath troden downe our sins His louing kindenes is exceeding great towards vs. For he hath made vs his Priests he hath clothed vs with righteousnes and hath annoynted vs with the oyle of gladnesse Hee hath made vs his Kings hee hath set vs in the Throne of grace hee hath put a Scepter of righteousnesse into our hands and will one day crowne vs with the Crowne of glory This hohour is and shal be to all his Saints What shall we now render to him for these his benefits towards vs I will offer saith Dauid a sacrifice of Psal 11. 6. 17. Psal 146. 2. praise vnto thee for thy fauours will call vpon the name of the Lord. I
THE TREASVRE OF TRVE LOVE OR A liuely description of the loue of Christ vnto his Spouse whom in loue he hath clensed in his blood from sinne and made a Royall Priesthood vnto his Father By Thomas Tuke Preacher of the word Psal 116. 12. 17. What shall I render vnto the Lord for all his benefits towards me I will offer a sacrifice of praise and will call vpon the Name of the Lord. Psal 145. 2. I will blesse thee daily and praise thy Name for euer and euer LONDON Printed by Thomas Creede and are to be solde by Thomas Archer 1608. TO THE RIGHT Worshipfull Master Edward Barrett Esquire SIR the sacred scriptures to which we must giue credit being the a Adaequatum obiectum Rom. 10. 17. perfect obiect of our faith and the Epâ—stle of that grand Creator of the World vnto vs his Creatures ascribes the worke of Mans RedeÌ„ption soly wholly to the b Rom. 3. 24. â—5 1. Cor. 1. 30. 2. Cor. 5. 19 1. Pet. 1. 18. 19. Grace of God in Iesus Christ. Therefore they that contradict impugne this diuine this inuiolable inuincible truth and seek to father their owne phantastique and base-begotten inuentions vpon the Scriptures do so much as in them lieth extenuate the all-sufficient and inualuable mediation of Christ they obscure the splendor of Gods grace they diminish his mercie they corrupt his word they peruert his senteÌ„ce in it as c Lib. 1. aduersus Haereses cap. 1 Irenaus saith in the like case Transiliunt ordineÌ„ serieÌ„ ScripturaruÌ„ ac quantuÌ„ in ipsis est dissoluunt membra veritatis as wil appeare by the discussion of those places d Dan. 4. Math. 25. Luk. 7. c. that are vsually obiected â—o fortifie that vâ—â—n opâ—nion of â—umane merits And that the grace of God may haue all the glorâ— fâ—â—m the creaâ—ure that he which â—iâ—yâ—eth mâ—y e Ier. 〈◊〉 24 2. Cor. 10. 17. reioyce in him if wee beâ—in with Christ our f 1. Ioh. 2. 1. Advocate g Eph. 1. 4. in whome we were elected to â—t â—â—all life and h 〈◊〉 Tim. 2. 6. Gal. 3. 13. Eph. 1 7. Heb. 9 1. 2. bâ— whom wee were redeemed from eternal â—eath â—t is euident that as hee was sent by God of his i 1. Ioh. 4 10. vndeserued k Ioh. 3. 16. loue â—nto he wâ—râ—â— to â—aue vs eâ—en so his Humanitie tâ—at hee â—ight be fit to saue vs as assumed into the l Luk. 1. 35. Ioh. 1. 1. 14. Math. 1. 23. vnitie of his person without dâ—â—â—sion and vnited Rom. 5. 8. to his Diuinity mediate personâ— wiâ—â— out coÌ„fusion his humane nature pâ—e-deseruing no such aâ—â—ancement as m Inlib 1. de Praed SaÌ„ct cap. 15. Austen teacheth â—â—nde enim â—hoc meruit Quod eius bonum qualecunque praecessit Quid egit anté quid credâ—dit quid petiuit vt ad hanc ineffabilâ—m excellâ—ntiam perueniret And that the same nature was also produced into nature without that hoerâ—ditarie disease of corrupted nature it was from grace grâ—ce alone n Ang. ibid. Néque â—nâ—m Retributa â—st Christo illa generatio sâ—d Tributa vt alienus ab omni obligatione peccati de spiriâ—â— virgâ—â—nasâ—eretur And as â—o ouâ—sâ—lues we know that he was through the o Act. 2. 23 determin recouâ—sel and p Heb. 2. 9. grace of God q RoÌ„ 4 25. deliuered to death for â—ur sins and rose agâ—â—â— for oâ—r iustification Foâ— Gâ—d r 2. Cor 5. 21. mâ—de hâ—m â—â—n for vs that knew s Christi duplex est considerâ—t â—o vâ—a câ—â—dem decâ—â—duÌ„ se altera eâ—un â—uâ— râ—â—s quorum perâ—onam instiâ—uâ—t Reâ—pâ—ctu priorâ—s Châ—â—stus dicitur iustus sanctus c. Respec â—n posterioâ—is dicitur factus pecâ—aâ—um â—relâ— li. 2. Instit not 〈◊〉 iâ— him selfe that we might be made the righteousnes of God in hâ—m which were vnrighteous in ourselues For beâ—â—uâ—e he did represent our persons as oâ—r Suerâ—ie therefore all our vnrighteousnes originall actuall was impuâ—ed vnto him and hiâ— rightâ—ousnes both habituall and actuall was imputed vnto vs. Lâ—â— the admâ—rable mixture of iustice and mercie of iustice in that the Father would haue his Sonne to satisfie for vs ratâ—er then our sinnes should escapâ— vâ—punished and of mercie because it pâ—â—sed him to impute the satisfaction of his Soâ—â—e vnto vs rather then wee sâ—ould perish â—n our sins Ipsâ— t Aug. in â—ncâ—â— cap. 41. peccatum nos â—ustâ—tia nâ—â— nostra sed Dâ—â—â—eâ— in nobâ—s sed u hoâ—est in Châ—â—stoâ— â—â—ipso sicrâ—t ipse peccatuÌ„ non sâ—â—â— sâ—d nostruÌ„ nec in se sed in nobis sâ—c ergo â—â—nâ—â—s iâ—stitia Dei in ipso vtâ—lle est peccatâ—m in nobis reÌ„pe â—ximputatione Finally for our eternal life in the w Luk. 16. 22. Ioâ— 14. 3. 2. Cor. 5. 1. heauens where we shall obtain x Reâ— 14. 13. 21. 4. perfect perpetuall redemption from all sinfull earth y Ps 16. 12. Luk. 16. 25 Reu. 22. 5. miseries together with a ful final possession oâ—y immortal ioyes Humana hÃc z Aug. in a caâ—e something different yet true in this Lib. 1. de prae deit cap. 15 merita conticescant quae perierunt per Adam regnet quae regnat Dei gratia per Iesum Christum Dominum nostrum For euerlasting life as Paul affirmeth is Charisma Dei the gratious gift a Rom. 6. 23. of God in Iesus Christ our Lord. The patient bearing of afflictions and the performance of the works of pietie toward God of charâ—ty towards our Neighbour without doubt are necessary Necessitate presentiae non efficientiae being as wee must needs confesse b Bernard Via regni non causa regnandi For we are c Eph. 2. 8. Act. 15. 11. saued by grace and not by the d Tâ—t 3 5. works of righteousnes which we haue wrought Quae e Augâ—â—â— ad Simphâ— Resâ— ad 2. quaeâ—t gratiam non pariunt sed quae gratia f Gal. 5. 22. Eph. 2. 10. Phil 2 13. pariuntur For as fâ—re doth not heat that it may be hot but because it is hot and as a wheel doth not run wel that it may be round but because it is round Sic nemo proptereà bene operatur vt accipiat gratiam sed quia accepit And though saluation be g Eph. 2. 8. Fides saluaâ— non efficiendo sed afficiendâ— siâ—e applicando Officium fidei non meritum praepos per notat h Aug. ib. Through faith Organicè â—et it is not For faith Energeticè seeiâ—g it is an instrument onely and no principall agent or meritorious efficient I lle h quippe nos fecit credere in ChristuÌ„ qui nobis fecit in queÌ„ credimus Christum ille facit in hominibus principium fidei perfectioneÌ„ in Iesu qui fecit hominem i Heb. 12. 2. principem
by one Spirit we are all the children of one father and one mother and we haue all one elder brother one iustifier one iudge we are all ordeined to one kingdome to one family and are ruled by the same lawes we are all the subiects of one king the seruants of one Lord the sheepe of one shepheard the disciples of one Maister and the people of one God we haue all one hope of our calling one faith one baptisme and one body to feed vpen we are all the Patients of one physitian the building of one architect the vessels of one potter the temple of one Spirit the field of one husbandman and the hearers of one gospel we are all the members of one body the stones of one building the branches of one vine and trauellers in one way to one citie from Aegypt through the wide wildernesse of this wicked world vnto new Ierusalem celestiall Canaan a paradise of perpetuall pleasures Finally we are all in grafted into one stock incorporated into one body wee receiue sap from one roote sense from one head light from one lampe and water from one fountaine therfore good râ—ason is there that wee should loue and like affect fauour and embrace one another Fiftly it is fearefull and grieuous to hate or not to loue our brother For first it is a breach of Gods commandement who forbiddeth vs to hate our brother Leuâ—t 19. 17 Luke 22. 39 and commandeth vs to loue him as our selues Now hee that keepeth his commaundements dwelleth in him and hee in 1. Ioh. 3. 24. him but horrible calamity shall befall those that do without timely repentance transgresse and break them for their worme shall not die neither shall their fire be quenched and they shal be an abhorring Isay 66. 24. vnto all flesh Secondly hee that hateth his brother is in darknes and walketh in darknesse and knoweth not whether he 1 Ioh. 2. 11. gâ—eth because that darknesse hath blinded his eyes he is an vnregenerate person and is not illumined with the light of Gods Spirit but walketh like a blinde Bayard being possessed with the spirit of ignorance blinded with the darknesse of Aegypt out of the kingdome of light of grace of Christ and in the kingdome of darknesse of sinne and Sathan Thirdly Whosoeuer hateth his brother is a man-slayer and yee knowe that 1. Ioh. 3. 1â— no man-slayer hath eternall life abiding in him but is is obnoxious to eternall death and destruction Fourthly he that loueth not his neighbour knoweth not God Vndoubtedly if a man did know 1. Ioh. 4. 8. God truly that is if he did acknowledge him and knew him as he hath reuealed himselfe vnto vs in the couenant of grace if he knew him to be his God his Sauiour and louing friend and father in his sonne Christ Iesus he would not he could not but loue him and those also that are his sons and seruants elected created called iustified adopted santifyed and preserued by him as well as he himselfe Fiftly he that loueth not his neighbour is not the child of God For in this are the 1. Ioh. 3. 10 children of God knowne and the children of the Diuel whosoeuer doth not righteousnes is not of God neither he that Loueth Not his brother Sixtly he that loueth not his brother doth euidentlie declare that he loueth not God himselfe For how can he that loueth not his brother whome he hath seene loue God whome he hath not seene And whosoeuer 1. Iohn 3. 14 hath this worlds good seeth his brother haue need and shutteth vp his compassion from him how dwelleth the loue of God in him Seauenthly he which loueth not his neighbour doth shewe that his Rom. 6. 23. heart is hard and â—lintie that it was neuer mollified with the oyle of grace that he hath not a good conscience faith vnfained and that he neuer truely tasted of Gods loue nor of the sweetnesse of Christs blood neither that he did euer seriously consider and meditate of those bitter pangs and painefull passions which hee sustained whiles he liued and when he died as well for his neighbour as for himselfe To conclude this first argument He that 1. Ioh. 3. 4 loueth not his brother abideth in death As he abideth in the death of his soule being dead in sinne so he remaineth subiect to the death of his soule and bodie which is the wages of sinne Sixtly if we would but consider the Rom. 6. 23. excellencie and the excellent vse and commodities which come by this godly loue it would make vs all to be in loue with it and not onely to like it in it selfe or in others but in our selues also â—ea and to shew it in our liues and dealings First true loue commeth of God who is loue it selfe the very fountaine of all 2. Ioh. 4. 78. Galat. 5. 22 true loue For euerie good giuing and euerie perfect gift is from aboue and commeth down from the father of lights And Iam. 1. 17. 1. Cor. 4. 7 in truth what haue we that we haue not receiued Now the glorie of the giuer makes the gift more godly And who can be more glorious then God the Psal 2. 4. 10. Math. 6. 13. king of glorie to whome all glorie doth of due belong Secondly loue is an inseparable companion of true â—aith For as Paul sheweth 1. Tim. 1. 5. loue comes out of a pure heart a good conscience and faith vnsained And as Gregorie saith Iuantum credimus tantum diligimus As we beleeue so we loue Euen as light doth accompanie the Sun so doth loue attend vpon faith And as there is no fire without heat so there can be no true faith without loue Here also is loue againe commended because it flowes from that faith whereby our hearts are purified Act. 15. 9. Heb. 11. 6. and without which it is impossible to please God and commeth not but from a conscience which is at peace rest and doth excuse a man So then whosoeuer doth loue truely whome he ought and as hee ought may assure himselfe that hee doth beleeue truelie that his conscience is good before God and his heart purged by faith in the blood of Christ Thirdly such a loue of our brethren is asure signe of our election vocation regeneration and adoption For euery 2. Ioh. 4. 7. one that loueth is borne 〈◊〉 God knoweth God And Peter exhorting vs to giue diligence to make our calling and election 2. Pet. 1. 7. 10. sure sheweth vs that if among other vertues we haue also brotherly kindnesse and loue we shall neuer fall and therfore may assure our selues that we are elected and effectually called Fourthly the loue of our brethren is in Christs account accepted and reputed of as loue shewed vnto himselfe as appeareth plainely by that speech which he will vse to his sheepe when he shall come to iudge them Math. 25. 40. In as
neither can this sinner whiles he so coÌ„tinueth without repentaÌ„ce distinguish himself from a Reprobate For when Christ declareth his loue actually and effectually to any man theÌ„ he smites his heart with the sword of his Sâ—irit and worketh such an alteration in his soule that thence-forward hee shall die to sinne and liue to righteousnes When Euilmerodach disclosed his Ier. 52. 31. 33. loue to Iehoiakim he brought him out of prison and changed his prison garments so when Christ doth actually reueale his loue vnto a man then he brings him out of the prison of the diuell he vnlooseth the bolts of sinne he changeth his rayments of wickednes and doth apparell him with the rich robes of his owne righteousnes And as that penitent â—aylour to manifest his good will to Paul and Silas did not Act. 16. 33. onely fetch them out of the prison ut also washed their sâ—â—ipes so Christ when he reuealeth his speciall loue vnto any then doth he wash the wounds of their soules with his blood and batheth them in the waters of his holy Spirit He casteth them as it were into a furnace and consumeth the drosse of â—in with the fire of his grace Therefore Paul saith that those who Gal. 5. 24. are Christs hâ—â—e crucified the flesh with the affections and lusts And saint Iohn saith that whosoeuer is borne of God sinâ—eth 1. Ioh. 3. 9. not meaning with full consent of heart he sinneth not vnto death he liueth not without repentance in his sinnes he drinketh not iniquitie as fishes do water he selleth not himselfe to worke wickednesse as Ahab did 1. King 21 25. Wherefore as wee must not account a man forsaken of Christ because he is ouertaken with some enormitie so againe we must take heed that we do not wilfully giue our selues vnto any manner of sinne because we heare that his loue is constant that sinne cannot make a diuorce betwixt him and vs and an vtter separation if once we were in his fauour and were vnited to him This were transcendent impietie and verie horrible ingratitude CHAP. VIII Christs Loue is the fountaine Primum Mobile indeede immobile of all good things that come to vs. His loue is not merited by vs. Seauenthly in that the Apostle giues the priority of place to Christs loue seating it before the benefits which we receiue by him I gather that his Loue is the scaturidge and foundation of all those works which he wrought for vs. His loue was the Anuill whervpon they were all forged it was the Spring from whence they sprang and the Pipe or Chanell through which they ran to vs who are as Cisternes to receiue them Therfore we must renouÌ„ce and abiuâ—e all opinion of our owne merits or foreâ—eene preparations Oâ—â— best merit which yet is no merit is to confesse freely that we can merit nothing nothing at all that good is For vnto vs belongeth nothing but opâ—â—â—â—ame and confusion of face for euer Dan. 9 8. It is Gods mere mercie and his pitie not our merits or pietie that we perish not in our sinnes And if we either wâ—â— well or worke well we must ascribe it solie to Gods good will who worketh in vs the will and the deed of his good pleasure Phil. 2. 13. Hiâ—vellâ— noÌ„ 〈◊〉 substaÌ„tia voluÌ„tatis sed Why did God honour the World with his onely Sonne Was it not because he loued the World So Christ de 〈◊〉 qualitate accipituÌ„r Ioh. 3. 16. saith for God so loued the world that he hath giuen his onely Sâ—nne to all that lay hold vpon him with the hand of a liuely faith Yea but was not his loue procured by our loue Did not our loue of him drawe his loue to vs as the Load-stone doth yron Verily no for herein saith Iohn is that loue not 1. Ioh. 4. 10. 19. that we loued God but that he loued vs and sent his sonne in loue to be a reconciliation for our sinnes We loue him because he loued vs first Why hath God raysed vs from the graue of sinne and quickened vs in his sonne and saued vs Was it not because he loued vs Paul teacheth vs to thinke so no otherwise and thereâ—ore saith But God who is rich in mercie through 〈◊〉 great loue wherwith he loued Eph. 2. 4. 5. 〈◊〉 when we were dead by sinnes hath quickened vs together in Christ by whoâ—â— grace ye are saued What mooued Christ besides his loue to giue himselfe to death for vs Iust nothing in vs therefore 1. Ioh. 3. 16. Iohn saith hereby we haue perceiued loue that he layed downe his life for vs. By whome saith Paul we haue redemption Eph. 1. 7. through his blood according to his rich Grace Nothing at all but pure loue made him bestowe himselfe vpon the Church it was his grace and not her goodnesse not because she was faire and wâ—rthie but because he was fanourable and gracious Therfore the Apostle saith Christ loued the Church and gaue himselfe for Eâ—h 5. 25. 26. her that hee might sanctifie or make her 〈…〉 e and holy clense her by the washing of water through the word By which we plainly see that his loue is the forge fountaine from whence our holines our happines and all spirituall celestiall and eternall benefits whatsoeuer do proceede and come Thus much concerning the loue of Christ The workes or tokens of his loue come now to be considered in the next words Here endeth the first part ⧠THE SECOND PART REV. 1. 5. And hath washed vs from our sinnes in or by his blood CHAP. I. The sense is giuen diuerse doubts are remoued remission of sins consenteth with regeneration in three things and differs from it in seauen other THe Apostle hauing affirmed that Christ did loue vs he doth immediatly coÌ„firme his affirmation by setting down two notable works performed by him for vs being vndoubted tokens and fruits of his loue vnto vs. The former wherof is expressed in the wordes recited His Blood that is the merit and validitie of his blood And by blood we must vnderstand his whole passion the which was accomplished at the effusion of his blood vpon the crosse For albeit as touching the diuine nâ—â—ure he cannot properly be saide to haue blood in that the Deitie is a most pure simple perfect and incomprehensible Essence void of composition alteration yet as concerning his humanitie he hath blood he shed his blood and died And for that the humane nature is not a person subsisting by it selfe but is receiued into the vniâ—â—e of his person as he is the eternall Sonne of the Father a true distinct person existing from al eternitie therfore by a figure that which is proper to one of his natures is attributed to his whole person Whence it is that Paul saith that God hath purchased the Act. 20. 28. Church by his owne blood that is God incarnate or that person
in his paines and eluctari to wrastle out of them and surpasse them Fiftly he must be able to sanctifie the offender so to keepe him as that he shal not after his ablution conuersion offend * This word noteth not the matter of the sinne but the manner of sinning as he did afore All which conditions are kept in Christ therefore the splendor of Gods iustice is not eclipsed Neither may we think it strange that the shedding of Christs blood which continued not verie long should be able to procure the pardon of so many sinnes of euerlasting punishments due vnto vs for them For his blood was the blood of that person who is true God and therefore his blood is more meritorious then the blood of all creatures his momentâ—nie passions were of greater price and vertue then eternall sufferings of all creatures in the world whatsoeuer can be The validitie and merit of his blood ariseth from the dignitie of his person not from it owne nature nor froÌ„ the time of his passion The doctrine then remaineth firme and sure to wit that Christ hath purchased the pardon of our sinnes by his blood and hath satisfied the iustice of God for them to the full But it may be thus obiected to the contrarie Ob. First that sentence of Salomon seemeth to ascribe the pardon of sins to other things besides the blood of the Messias for he saith that by mercy and Pro. 16. 6. and truth sinnes shal be forgiuen Ans His meaning is that mercy and Sol. trueth are infallible signes thereof He that is mercifull and iust shall neuer haue his sinnes laied vnto his charge Seeing one Spirit ruled al the spirits of the holy writers we must not make 2. Pet. 1. 27 2. Tim. 3 16 one of them to contradict an other But the Scriptures else-where ascribe the remission of sinnes to the blood of Eâ—h 1. 7. Col. 1. 14 Eph. 2. 8. Tim. 3. 5. Christ exclude the works of righteousnes such as are wrought after we are regenerated Shall we say that any of our good works or vertues can merit any thing at the hands of God Are they not all imperfect Perfect indeed they are as they proceed from the Holy Spirit their proper fountaine but imperfect and polluted insomuch as they passe through the corrupt conduit-pipes and dirty channels of our wills and hearts And are they not all the gifts of God so farre forth as there is any goodnesse in them For what 1. Cor. 4. 7. hast thou that thou hast not receiued of him Now shall we thinke that those things can merit pardon which by reason of their imperfection had need be pardoned themselues And shall we stoppe Gods mouth with his owne gifts hope to pacifie his wrath with his owne works which his owne finger hath wrought within vs Or shuld we not rather confesse as Christ aduiseth wheÌ„ we haue done all things that are commaunded vs that we are vnprofitable seruants for we haue done but our dâ—tâ—e which we are bound to doe Luk. 17. 10. by vertue of many bâ—ndes Secondly the speech of the Prophet Deu 4 24. to Nebuchadnezzar is obiected Break off thy sins by righteousnes and thine iniquities by mercy towards the poore Ans The Prophet speaketh not of satisfaction for sin but onely of the manifestation of repentance by the Non causa venioe sed modus conuersionis illic descripbitur fruits therof as if he should say surcease from thy tyranny leaue thy cruelâ—ie abandon thy sins and manifest thy repentance of them by the works of iustice and by shewing mercy to the poore whome thou hast oppressed Ob. 3. Yea but Christ sayth Giue â—lmes and all things are cleane vnto you therefore it seemes Alms-deeds make Luk 11. 4. 8. men cleane and satisfie for offences Ans This place speaketh not one syllable of satisfaction for sins but sheweth that to them which giue almes aright to wit in sayth loue and singlenesse of heart all thing are cleane without any such superstitious ceremony of washing as the Pharisees had inuented for the purification and clensing of Gods creatures Ob. 4. Yea but loue which lincketh Col. 3. 14. the soule to the thing loued and locketh vp the heart fast therin and is Pet 4 8. the bond of perfection Loue shall prevayle it shall procure the pardon It shal couer a multitude of sins And Christ sayth Many sins are forgiuen her because Luk. 7. 47. she loued much Therfore our loue deserueth a pardon Ans No pardon it had rather need to be pardoned it is so cold so weak Indeed if our loue were perfect we need no pardon at all For hee that loueth perfectly fulfils the law perfectly For perfect loâ—e is the perfect fulfilling of Gods will who requireth nothing of vs but that we should loue him with all our heart minde soule and our Neighbour as our selues And dare we say that the weake performaÌ„ce of a duty whervnto God doth bind vs is â—able to merit a paâ—â—on for vs. of those things which we are not bouâ—d Rom. 13. 10 Math. 22. 28 to do but vnder a curse for bidden And as for that place of Peter it is plane by his exhortation to muâ—uall loue thaâ— his meaning is that true loue is a presentmedicine against malice and our Mnesi-cakian reuengeful memory of by-past iniuâ—ies and makes vs ready to forget forgiue the wrongs that are done vnto vs. And this Salomon plainly reacheth when hee sayth Hatred â—â—reth vp contentions but loue couerâ—th Pro. 10. 12. 〈…〉 spasses Here is not a worde of any satisfaction for siâ—ne in the sight of God but onely a commendation of brotherly loue drawen from a notable effect which it hath among men to make them for beare to reuenge and to beare with one an others infirmities And as for that speech of Christ we must know that it makes not her loue an impulsiue cause to moue God to pardon her sins but onely a signe that God had already forgiuen them and 〈◊〉 she had tasted deepely of his loue for the forgiuenesse of many sinnes 〈◊〉 our Lord had said Many sinnes are 〈◊〉 her therefore shee hath loued 〈◊〉 For the particle because is not Particula hoti noÌ„ est causalis sed illatiua vel â—ationalis argumeÌ„tum est ab effecta ad causam 〈◊〉 but â—llatiue reasoning from the effect to the causâ— as the words ensuing in that text doe shew To whome 〈◊〉 is forgiuen he loueth a little The like spee 〈…〉 vsed in Iohn 8. 44. where our Sauiour saith that the diuell abode nâ—t in the truth because there is no truth in him So we vse to say that a tree is Luke 7. 47. good because the fruite is good and yet the tree makes the fruit good and not the fruite the 〈◊〉 Ob. 2. Fiftly wee are iustified by Faith therefore our sins
of many by vsing a woâ—d of the singular number the Prophet would shew that Christ â—s 53. 12. was punished for all our sinnes And Iohn saith that his blood clenseth vs from All sinne not from a part And 1. Ioh. 1. 7. indeed how could God so make him to be sinne for vs that we might be 2. Cor. 5. 21. made the righteousnes of God in him except hee tooke away all our sinnes whereby we were 〈…〉 Therfore Haimo saith a right that Christ In cap. 5. ad Rom. Christus non solum peccatum originale sed etiam omnia actuâ—â—a ab 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 hath taken away not onely originall corruption but all actuall transgressions also in 〈◊〉 that are elected The speech which Paul vseth in Rom. â— â—â— is not exclusiue but by it â—eâ—lâ—e with that God hath not onely pardoned and that Christ hath not onely satisfied for thâ—se sinnes which wee admit of infirmitie after that we 〈…〉 called but euen for those 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 which we did with full consent of will commit before then when we were the enemies of God and 〈◊〉 teacheth Titus that Christ hath giâ—en Tit. 2. 24. hâ—mselfe 〈◊〉 vs that he 〈…〉 vs from Allâ—â—â—â—â—â—tis 〈…〉 demanded 〈◊〉 Christ 〈…〉 all our sinnes 〈…〉 corporall and spiriâ—â—â—â—◠〈…〉 and eternall 〈…〉 that men die 〈…〉 afflictions in this 〈◊〉 Ans Their crosses are 〈…〉 and their afflictions if they be regenerated are not punishments inflicted of God as a dreadfull Iudge but his fatherly corrections and tryalls wherewith he visiteth his children to humble exercise instruct admonish refine and try them When we are iudged we are chastened of the Lord saith Paul because we should not be condeÌ„ned with the 1. Cor. 11 32 world And as Chryso saith when we are corrected or rebuked of the lord it is rather for our admonition then coÌ„demnation it is Hom. 28. in 1. Cor. rather to heale vs then torment vs and to mend vs rather then to punish vs. For as the Scripture speaketh He chasteneth quum corripimur a Domino magis est admonitionis quam damnationis medicinae quam supplicii correctionis quam poena Heb. 12. 10 11. Aug. de Poenae et confess vs for our profit that we might be partakers of his holinesse and his chastening bringeth with it the quiet fruit of righteousnes to them which are exercised thereby And of this opinion was Augustine as appeareth when he saith that Crosses and sorrowes before the pardon of sinne are Supplicia peccatorum the punishments of sinnes but after pardon Certamina exercitationesque iustorum the exercises of the righteous And as for death we doe not die to satisfie the iustice of God for any sin or for any penaltie deserued duely by sinne for Christ hath performed all this himselfe Who appeared to take away 1. Ioh. 3. 5. our sinnes hath carried all our sorrowes and by his death hath altered the condition Is 53. 4. of our death But we die for other causes As first that we may learne to detest our sinne which was the originarie cause of our dissolution Secondly that we may learne to be out of loue with the world and to looke after that citie which remaineth for eeuer Thirdly to teach vs true lowlines of minde and neither to insult ouer others nor to pranke and plume vp our selues like Peacocks He is a verie strange man that being a Tenant at his Land-lords pleasure will bestow more cost then needs vpon a rotten house which cannot stand long before it fall and out of which he may be turned this night before to morrow Fourthly that we shuld seriously consider of that great downefall which we tooke in Adam Fiftly that we might not feele or see those arrowes of vengance which the Lord draweth out of 2. King 22. 20. Is 57. 1. the quiuer of his iustice and shooteth them out of his bow of wrath and doth oftentimes sheath them in the sides of the wicked among whome we liue Sixtly that we might be deliuered wholly from the body of sinne For Death endeth the battell betweene the flesh the spirit and striketh off that Tyrants head And here we see the admirable prouidence of God and his vnrecompensable kindnesse to vs in ordaining the daughter to deuour and eate vp the mother For Sinne ingendred Death Death by diuine dispensation is now become the death of sin like a worme that eates the fruit wherof it was bred beeing the death of that which gaue life to it Seauenthly we must die that we may feele the power of Christ for the raysing vp of our dead bodies and for the revniting of our soules vnto them Eightly God doth sometimeâ— cal vs vnto death that we might in speciall manner glorifie his Name by dying and that by martyrdome we might remonstrate our loue to Christ who refused not to die that we might liue and not die Lastly we die that we might be translated out of a World of wickednes and out of the vale of miserie into the habitacle of perfect holines vnspeakable happinesse and that being dead in our bodie we might be transported as concerning our soules into the hauen of eternall peace and true tranquillitie ouer and out of the raging and rustling seas of all worldly troubles For as Cyprian saith death vnto the godly is Ianua vitae the doore of life and our Egressus departure forth of the world is our Ingressus entrance into the heauens We goe from men to God from earth to heauen out of the Wildernes into Canaan celestiall Canaan heauenly Ierusalem the land of righteousnesse the paradise of God and the temple of his holinesse The last doctrine now followeth CHAP. IX The blood of Christ is the ransome of all Beleeuers Remission of sinnes is excellent in nine respects IN that the Apostle saith Christ hath Doct. 8 washed Vs not some of vs wheÌ„ce I coÌ„clude that his blood hath clensed all the faithfull whatsoeuer noble and ignoble leaâ—ned and vnlearned rich poore of what sex or sort of what condition or countrey soeuer For Iohn thus speaketh of himselfe and of all the faithfull in those seauen Churches and wheresoeuer both Pastours and people male and female young and old high and low maryed and single The Lord saith Esay hath layed vpon him the iniquitie of vs All. He spared not his owne Sonne saith Paul but gaue him for vs All to death Therefore in his epistle to Is 53. 6. the Ephesians he is bold to call him the Rom. 8. 32. Sauiour of his bodie that is of the catholique Church and not of a part only And Saint Iohn saith that the blood of Christ doth appease his father for the sinnes of the Whole World of the 1. Ioh. 2. 2. Elect. And therefore the name of Iesus was giuen him because he was by God ordeined to saue his people euen Math. 1. 21 all his people from all their sinnes And this hath
Lord in righteousnes Wee are as the sons of Leui Priests I meane but spirituall let vs pray vnto Christ that hee would refine â—z 36. 25. vs and power the cleane water of his Spirit vpon vs that we may be cleane from our filthinesse that so wee might sacrifice vnto the Lord in righteousnes For as hee requireth the sacâ—ifices of righteousnesse so hee looketh that they Ps 4. 5. should be offered in righteousnes that is after a righteous and holy manner The fifâ—thing to be considered is the manner how all our sacrifices should be offered First wee must offer them in faith For whatsoeuer is not of saith is sinne We RoÌ„ 14. 23. must bee assured of our offeâ—ings that God will accept them By faith Abel offered Hâ—b 11. 4. vnto God a greater sacrifice theÌ„ Cain A sacrifice without faith is as a bodie wâ—â—hout a sâ—ule a tree without pyth and therefore the sacrifice of the wicked who are destitute of true faith and not within the couâ—nant is as Salomon Pro. 15. 8. teacheth an abomination to the Lord. Secondly we must ofâ—er vp all our sacrifices sincerely with an honest heart and in consâ—ence of Gods câ—â—mandement For God tryeth the hearâ—â— and the Ps 9. râ—ines and counterfet sanctâ—ty is double iniquitie When wee giue almes which is one sacrifice the left haÌ„d shuld not knowe what the right hand doth And when wee pray to God which is another sacrifice we must not desâ—â—â— to Math. 6. be seene of men but ought to goe into our closets By which our Sauâ—â—â— meaneth that we should performe theâ—e dutâ—es sincerely without hypocriâ—â—â— For the hypocrite shall not come before God but Iob. 13. 16. Pro. 1. 20. those whtch are vpright in their way are his delight And therefore must our sacrifice bee entierly offered as Dauids was when he said I will praise thee O Lord my God with All mine heart Ps â—6 12. The Law appointed a sacrifice in Leu. 1. 8. 9. which all the members were offered And the meate offering which the â—euit 6. 23. Priestes offered was burnt altogether and no part therof was reserued So we that are made Priestes by Christ our High-priest should offer vnto God an entire sacrifice our whole heart all the members of our bodie and all the faculties of our soule For he made them all and he will either haue them all or none he wil not part stakes with the Diuell Thirdly we must offer vp our sacrifices willingly chearefully with delight Therefore the Psalmâ—st saith Let them offer sacrifices of praise and declare Ps 107. 22. his workes with reâ—oycing God loueth free-will offerings and a cheerefull giuer Siracides saith In all thy gifts 2. Coâ— 9 7. Eccle. 35. 9. 10. shem a toyfull countenance and looke what thâ—ne hand is able giue with a cheerefull eye Giue the Lord his honour with a liberall eye For he that soweth liberally shall reapalso liberally Dauid and his people 2. Cor. 9. 6. offered willingly with a perfect heart 1. Chron. 90. 9. 14. vnto the Lord for the building of a temple â—d his name euen so should we offer vp all our sacrifices willingly and with alacrity for the glory of his name Fourthly we must offer vp all our sacrifices beeing in charitie with our This also must be oblerued in the prepauation Math. 5. 23. 24. neighbours Christ saith If thou bring thy gift to the altar and there remembrest that thy brother hath ought against thee leaue there thine offering before the altar and go thy way first be reconciled to thy brother and then come and offer thy gift Our sacrifices must not be mixed with wrongs But whatsoeuer gooddutie we do to God let vs be in charitie with our brother For how can we thinke that he will accept â—t if we hate our brother whome he hath made And whatsoeuer good worke we do to man let vs do it in loue vnto him For as Paul sheweth though we 1. Cor. 13. 3. should giue al our goods to the poore and haue not loue it would profit nothing Fiftly we mâ—st offer vp all our sacrifices in the name oâ— Christ Whatsoeuer ye do in word or deâ—d do all in the Col. 3. 17. Name of the Lord Iesus giâ—ing thankes to God euen the father by him The Apostle Heb. 13. 15. exhorteth vs to offer the sacrifice of praise vnto God by him For if we would haue our offerings accepted we must not trust to their owne dignitie which deserueth nothing but rely only vpon his merits and most meritorious intercession And therefore Peter 1. Pet. 2. 5. saith our sacrifices are acceptable to God by Iesus Christ. And so much of the manner The end followeth and it is either supreme or subordinate greater or lesser The maine ende of all our sacrifices is the glory of God which ought of all men in their actions to be sought for aboue all thing else and therfore Paul saith whether ye cate or drinke or whatsoeuer 1. Cor. 10. 31. ye doe doe all to the glorie of God The subordinate inferiour ends are 1. That men might beholde our faith 2. commende our profession 3. and glorifie our heauenly Father for vs 4. that wee may adorne our calling 5. and allure others to the liking both of it and vs 6. that wee may edisie and excite our brethren by our good example 7. that we may stop the mouthes of Atheists papists Pagans 8. and that wee may gather certaine assurance of our election and effectuall vocation and at length attaine to the ende of our faith the saluation of our soules And this shall suffice for the foure first generall points CHAP. VII All our Sacrifices must bee offered vnto God THe fist and last is the Person to whome wee are made Kings and Priests and that is to God the Father of Christ and in him also ours The word God in the Scriptures is taken two wayes properly improperly Properly either for the nature or God-head as where it is said God is Ioh. 4. 24. a Spirit Or for any of the three persons subsisting in that nature or Godâ—ead And so it is taken in this place for the Father Improperly this word God is giuen to Angels and to Magistrates Ps 8. 5. Heb. 2. 7. Ps 82. â— vnto Idols to the Diuel himselfe Now the father is called God not because he is more God then the Son and Holy Ghost For they are equal to him But because he is first in order from him the Godhead is communicated to the Sonne and holy Ghost He is called the father of Christ nor by the grace of creation as he was the father of the Angels and of Adam before â—ob â— 6. Luke 3 38. his fall nor by the grace of Adoption as Eunomius and the Bonosians did imagine but by Nature though the Marcellians say otherwise The Father