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A12974 An exposition vpon the CXII. Psalme The high way to euerlasting blessednesse. Written for the benefit of Gods church, by T.S. Stint, Thomas. 1621 (1621) STC 23269; ESTC S107442 67,502 220

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are deliuered but not from the latter We haue not receiued the spirit of bondage to feare againe Rom. 8.5 but the spirit of adoption whereby we cry Abbah Father So that true loue is so farre off from casting out this holy feare of adoption whereby wee are drawne to hate sinne in loue towards God and not for punishments sake that it doth bring it in and establish it within vs yet this is to bee noted by the way that seruile feare is a good meanes at the first to bring vs vnto God for it prepareth a place for the holy Ghost to bring him into our soules as the bristles bringeth in the thred But when it is once entred into vs and hath taken vp the possession of our soules within vs then this feare is gone as the bristle is when the thred is entred into the hole Besides this we must marke that as the children of God are not by and by perfect so a peece of this feare may still remaine in them but the feare that is here required of vs and which is to last for euer is that feare of reuerence whereby we beholding our owne weakenesse and the excellency of God and his incomprehensible Maieiestie dare not lift vp our selues against him but do stand in awe of him with all reuerence being loath to offend him in any thing and most carefull to please him in all things it is such a feare as is in louing children toward their parents in dutifull wiues towards their husbands and in faithfull subiects towards their Princes the fountaine whereof is loue and a due consideration of his excellency euery away about vs. A plain difference betweene the true filiall and sonne-like feare the seruile slauish feare Here we may see a plaine difference betweene the true filial feare of God and the seruile and slauish feare the filiall feare keepeth vs from finall falling away but the seruile doth not the filiall is onely in the godly the seruile in the wicked the filiall is a peculiar gift of the spirit so is not the seruile and the filial feare is ioyned with loue but there is no seruile feare in loue And as the true feare of God proceeds from loue so it must bee continued in loue end in loue therefore if the Lord loue thee then thou doest loue him againe this Saint Iohn doth confirme We loue him because he loued vs first Ioh. 4.19 examine then what loue thou bearest towards God try whether it be sound for certainely if thou louest him thou art beloued of him It is thought to be a commō thing and easie to loue the Lord This feare of God must be louely for where God is not truly loued hee cannot be truly feared and he is a wretch and vnworthy to liue that doth not loue his maker but let euery one beware lest it be found in himselfe for it is not so common a thing to loue the Lord as the world takes it to bee Bee thou therefore of a good ground try thy loue by the fruits and effects therefore if thou louest God truely Mat. 10.37 Psal 63.3 Phil. 3.4 thou doest esteeme him his fauour aboue all things in the world besides counting his louing kindnesse better vnto thee then life and the signes of his fauour thy greatest ioy all things shall be counted but as drosse and dung in comparison of it Thirdly if thou louest God thou wilt then delight in his presence for the nature of true loue is such that it earnestly desireth the presence of the party which is beloued Psal 26.8 thou wilt loue his house and the place where his honour dwelleth thou wilt haue frequent recourse to those means by which the Lord is pleased to conuerse with his children whether publike as to the hearing of the word or priuate as reading singing c. Take all occasions to speake vnto him by prayer and meditation Phil. 1.25 yea thou wilt haue an ardent desire to be dissolued that thou mayest bee with Christ and to be absent from the body 2 Cor. 5.8 that thou mightest bee present with the Lord. Readinesse to obey signes of true loue Fourthly our loue to God may be tryed by our readines in obeying of his commands Loue can hardly deny any worke which the party beloued doth enioyne Loth we are to deny to doe any thing for those whom we entirely loue Hee that hath my commandements and keepeth them Ioh. 14.21 he it is that loueth me saith our Sauiour this is the loue of God that wee keepe his commandements his commandements are not greeuous So then 1. Ioh. 5.3 where there is loue there is obedience yea willing carefull obedience This may serue for the great comfort of all such as haue Gods loue manifested vnto them for as the terrors are great which that man hath in his conscience who is in doubt of the loue of the Almighty towards him so is the comfort as great which that man hath who is hereof perswaded for come tribulation or distresse or persecution Rom. 8 25 11. Heb. 11. or famine or nakednesse or perill or sword or life or death yet the certainty of Gods loue will support him this assurance doth make bitter things sweet and gall to relish as hony Comfort then thy heart thou beloued of the Lord let nothing dismay thee though the wicked mocke though the world scorne thee though thy acquaintance hate thee yet remember God loues and fauours thee 1. Sam. 1.8 and hath manifested the same vnto thee Is not my loue better vnto thee then ten children said Elkanah to Hannah so is not the loue of God vnto vs better then tenne worlds let then the meditation of this harden thy face like brasse against all dangers and sad times of temptations and persecution for God shall giue his beloued rest they shall be deliuered for he will helpe them with his right hand Therfore to this feare we must stir vp our soules euery day and so farre as we would either worship God aright or haue his blessings powred downe vpon vs whether for this life or the life to come we must striue and contend with our soules and our hearts to bring them hereunto that so wee may alwayes reuerence and dread the great name of the Lord of hosts doubtlesse we shall neuer serue the Lord aright or become happy and blessed vntill this bee brought to passe well wee may performe some duties in outward appearance wee shall neuer looke to all with a good heart and conscience within And howsoeuer we prosper and flourish for a while yet woe and destruction will ouertake vs at the last but let his feare bee once planted within vs then shall wee inwardly and from the heart haue a respect vnto all his commandements and bee most carefull to please him in all things and then againe shall wee prosper and flourish for euer not onely in this world but
amongst vs. Let it bee considered and let his knowledge support thee in euery good action And that we may the better attaine to these graces let vs vse feruent prayer vnto almighie God and that dayly humbly beseeching him of his infinite goodnesse and mercy to beget and worke this holy feare in our hearts I will put my feare in their hearts Ier. 32.39.40 that they shall not depart from me Heere we see it is a propper gift It is musike to God to heare Christians prayers and worke of God himselfe and we must not thinke to haue it vnlesse we vse the meanes of Prayer which God hath ordained to obtaine his blessings and graces as Saint Iames speaketh Wee haue not Iam. 4.2 because wee aske not Therefore saith Dauid Vnite my heart vnto thee Psal 86.11 that I may feare thy name And God is so well pleased with our Prayers when they come vnto him that there is no melodious harmony so pleasant in our eares as a Prayer proceeding from an humble and broken heart is in the eares of the Lord of Hosts let vs present our petitions with our soules full of griefe and our eyes full of teares vnto men and wee shall bee tedious and troublesome vnto them for the most part as the woman of Canaan was vnto the disciples Send her away say they to our Sauiour Math. 15.13 for she cryeth after vs. But Christ hath no greater ioy then to heare and releiue such worthy beleeuers as she was Now sith it is a thing so well pleasing vnto him he cannot but grant and satisfie the desires of such as faithfully and feruently call vpon him Therefore seeing the Lord is so pleased with penitent sinners whē they come vnto him The true penitent sinner feareth to displease God by cōmitting the least sinne let euery one of vs labour for true and sound repentance to bee humbled in the sight and knowledge of our sinnes with godly sorrow which may continually bring foorth in vs repentance to saluation neuer to be repented of 2. Cor. 7.11 and this will bring foorth feare Behold this godly sorrow what feare it hath wrought in you The penitent sinner feareth to displease God This feare of God must be durable not onely for a time but it must bee to the end of our dayes to disobey his word or to do any thing which he knoweth will not bee well pleasing in Gods sight and so out of his true loue vnto God is afrayde lest by committing the least sinne hee should procure the anger of God against him and this our repentance must continue all the dayes of our life according to Dauids saying The feare of the Lord which bringeth repentance endureth for euer And great reason it should be so for wee are commanded to bee constant and to perseuer in godlines euen to the end but this cannot be vnlesse the feare of God be in vs alwayes therefore saith God I will put my feare in their hearts that they shall not depart from mee Ier. 32.40 And it is the speciall commandement of God that we should feare the Lord our God for our good alwayes in our youth middle-age and old age euen vnto our death and not post it off till old-age as a number doe spending all their time in ryot and all manner of prophanenesse it is long ere they beginne yet at length they bethink themselues and so are afraid to sinne as they haue done but a number of such neuer leaue sinne till sinne leaues them whose cases are pittifull and lamentable It is true which is said better late then neuer Psal 72.5 so it is as true that large teares and late repentance is not alwayes true Dauid describing the time Pal. 119.8 saith They shall feare thee as long as the Sunne and Moone endures throughout al generations let vs therfore continually vse al good meanes to keepe vs in this feare that all of vs ioyntly and each one in particular may truly say with Dauid O Lord I am deuoted to thy feare Seuenthly Let vs not be discouraged though our repentance be but in a beginning yet if it be true God will meete it with mercy Rom. 7.19 here is great comfort to al weak Christians who are much discouraged with their weak proceedings in grace they feele not their hearts so broken as they desire They desire with all their hearts to turne vnto the Lord to leaue sin but still they fall and that foulely The good they would do they do not the euill they would not do that do they dayly well is it thus yet bee thou not discouraged for though thy repentance be but in a beginning yet if it bee true God will meete it with mercy Thou sayest thou desirest Is thy desire true and vnfained 2. Cor. 8.12 Doest thou desire to walke so as that God may be glorified Doest thou expresse thy desires by vsing of all good meanes And is not thy desire idle and art thou content to doe any labour take any paines for the obtaining of grace doest thou thirst after it as the Hart doth after the riuers of waters If it be thus assure thy selfe thy dedesire is highly pleasing vnto God and most acceptable vnto him the Lord he will not reiect it nor thee in regard of it hee will not breake the bruised reed nor quench the smoking flaxe Mat. 12.20 Till he bring forth iudgement vnto victory hee doth not contemne the least measure of his owne grace he hath bestowed on thee be it neuer so smal a quantitie if true it is his owne guift his gifts are without repentance Rom. 11.29 hee cannot despise that which himself hath giuen neither take that away for euer which hee hath once bestowed thy creeping is acceptable to God goe on with comfort constantly vnto the end Lastly here the Prophet saith Prou. 3.7 Let all men therfore examine their owne consciences whether they haue left their sins if they haue they may safely conclude they are such as feare God Blessed is the man that feareth the Lord Salomon he saith Feare the Lord and depart from euill for no man can depart from euill vnlesse he feare God so none feares God truely but he doth cease from sin therefore they that boast of their feare and yet liue in their former sinnes are lyers against the truth and deceiue their owne soules Let all men therefore seriously examin their owne conscience whether they haue left their sinnes and are become new creatures in Christ Iesus and whether they haue a full purpose and resolution of heart for time to come to hate that which is euill if they haue they may conclude to their euerlasting ioy and comfort that they are such as feare God if not then let them know they cannot approoue vnto their owne soules that they haue this feare for he that continueth in the practise of sinne without any penitency hath not
the true feare of God Psal 36.1 The wicked haue no feare of God before their eyes Let vs therefore keepe Gods Commandemēts and not only talke of them but practise them and doe them First this teaches vs to walke in the path of Gods Commandements not to talke of them only or to commend them but to practise them and doe them the Prophet Dauid therefore sheweth plainely who they are that feares God saying The mercy of the Lord is from euerlasting to euerlasting Psa 10● 17 18. Psa 128.1 Psa 119 63. Deut. 8.6 vpon them that feares him to such as keepe his Couenant and remember his Commandements to doe them and blessed is euery one that feareth the Lord and walketh in his wayes and Dauid saith I am a companion of all them that feare thee and keepe thy Commandements This must therefore teach euery one carefully to obserue and keep Gods Commandements according to the saying of God by Moses Thou shalt keepe the Commandement of the Lord thy God to walke in his wayes and to feare him In vaine therefore doe they boast of their feare seruice worship of God who instead of keeping Gods Comandements break them all delight thēselues in nothing more then in committing of sin transgressing the Law of God let vs therfore take Salomons counsell Eccle. 12.13 In all Gods children in whom the true feare of God is there must be vprightnesse and sincerity of heart Feare God and keepe his Commandements for this is the whole duty of man Secondly wee must get vprightnesse of heart in the whole course of Gods worship and seruice Hee that walketh in his vprightnes feareth the Lord. Iob was an vpright man and one that feared God Cornelius was a iust man and one that feared God with all his house Pro. 14.2 Iob. 1. Act. 10.22 Verse 2. and certainely in all Gods people in whom the true feare of God is there cannot but be vprightnesse of heart voyde of all hypocrisie and a true endeauour to approoue their hearts vnto God to bee true and sound in all things as knowing that God knoweth and beholdeth all and he who will iudge them all at the latter day To goe on constantly in grace vnto the end is a true signe of the holy feare of God Ier. 32.40 Pro. 24.24 Therefore let vs all get vprightnesse of heart and goe on constantly in the grace and fauour of God cleaning so fast vnto God as neuer to fall away from him for those that haue made some good beginnings and yet afterwards fall away from him do euidently declare that they neuer had this true feare of God for God doth so put his feare in the hearts of his Children that they shall neuer depart from him they may sometimes fall through infirmities but as Salomon saith They rise vp againe therefore they cannot finally fall away from God none can plucke him out of his hands Satan cannot Ioh. 10.29 because he that is in vs Iohn 4.4 is stronger then hee that is in the world Sinne cannot because grace will preuaile against it The world cannot 1. Iohn 5.4 because this is our victory whereby we ouercome the world euen our Faith And the Apostle concludeth generally for all other matters that Neither death nor life nor Angels Rom. 8.38 39. nor Principalities nor Powers nor things present nor things to come nor height nor depth nor any other creature shall be able to separate vs from the loue of God which is in Christ Iesus our Lord. The excellency of this grace shuld be a speciall motiue to vs to feare the Lord. And to stirre vs vp to the performance of this duety whereby we may get the true feare of the Lord let vs remember the excellency of this grace and how it maketh all those in whom it is to be most excellent Mal. 3.16 For a booke of remembrance is written before God for them that feare the Lord and they shall be mine saith the Lord of Hosts Pro. 31.30 in that day when I make vp my Iewels Here we see God hath them in euerlasting remembrance neuer to forget them as being his Iewels and chiefest treasure The woman that excelleth all is shee that feareth the Lord Pro. 15.16 Psal 37.16 this Salomon describes the excellency of this feare aboue all other things Better is a little with the feare of the Lord then great Treasure and trouble therewith A little that a righteous man hath is better then the riches of many wicked men and of all people Psa 147.11 The Lord taketh pleasure in them that feare him Thirdly we learne from hence that this blessed man that feareth the Lord No good thing will the Lord withhold from them that feare him hath the promise of temporall blessings as riches honour preferment length of dayes blessing vpon our labours and all that wee haue Doest thou then desire riches Wouldest thou come to honour Wouldest thou liue long and see good dayes Then bee carefull to feare the Lord and bee thou sure thou shalt haue these blessings or at least as good in stead of them Pro. 22.4 Pro. 10.27 Pr. 9.10.11 Psal 128. By the feare of the Lord are riches honour and life the feare of the Lord prolongeth dayes and by it thy dayes shall bee multiplyed and the yeeres of thy life shall bee increased Blessed is euery one that feareth the Lord for thou shalt eate the the labour of thine hands happy shalt thou be and it shall be well with thee Loe thus shall the man bee blessed that feareth the Lord. Againe wouldest thou haue God to deliuer thee and saue thee from trouble then feare the Lord. For the Angel of the Lord encampeth round about them that feare him Psal 34.7 and deliuereth them Wouldest thou haue plenty or at least a competent liuing to enioy Gods good blessings then feare God for their is no want to them that feare him The Lyons doe lurke and suffer hunger Psal 9.9.10 but they that feare God shall want to manner of thing that is good Wouldest thou haue thy hearts desire granted thee of God so far forth as shal be agreeable to his will Psal 37.4 Then delight thy selfe in the Lord and hee shall giue thee thine hearts desire yea he will fulfill the desires of them that feare him hee will heare their cry and will helpe them Wouldest thou haue all things to be well with thee then feare the Lord for he taketh pleasure in them that feare him Psal 147 11. Eccle. 8.12 And though a sinner doth euill an hundred times and his dayes be prolonged yet surely I know that it shall bee well with them that feare God which feare before him And though many troubles and manifold mischiefes are in the world though the righteous fall into manifold afflictions Yet as Salomon saith Eccle. 7.18 He that feareth God shall come forth of them
and dost thou not rest in Negatiues abstaining only from what is forbidden but hast thou also regard to affirmatiues doing what God hath enioyned to bee done esteeming this latter as necessary as the former Surely if it bee thus thou mayst haue comfort that thy obedience to the Commandements is sound and good but yet a little further thou abstainest from grosse euils and art seuere and sore against others that fall into them such such sinnes thou dost not commit but what is the ground of thy abstaining Is it the law of the Magistrate feare of Gods wrath or shame of the World or is it because thou wantest ability or opportunity if this be the ground let me tell thee this is a false ground will deceiue thee in the end But dost thou leaue these H s 3.5 Psal 130.4 because they are euill and displeasing to the Lord Dost thou feare the Lord and his goodnesse and tremble to offend him because of his mercy Why then it is an euident signe of a sanctified soule Oh that we would deale truely with our selues that we would now at the last learne to be wise and not gull our soules as most doe and therefore consider with thy selfe and be thou better aduised cast of all profainenes follow holines and piety for without it no man shal euer see God to his comfort Seeing therfore examination is so necessary for euery one Examination so necessary that without it no state of life can bee rightly ordered let vs goe one step further in this tryall of our selues Hast thou felt by thine owne experience this great worke of regeneration and change wrought vpon thy soule Hath the powerfull Word by the inward and effectuall working of his Spirit broken and bruised thy hard stony heart Hath it pierced and purged the very closest and vnsearchable corners thereof hath it humbled it with the sight of thy sinnes hath it filled it with fearefull terrours remorse and true sorrow for thy life past hath it after quieted and refreshed it with a sure faith in Christ Iesus and a delight in heauenly things hath it mortified thy inward corruptions broke the heart of thy sweet sin hath it planted a holy moderation in all thy affections that whereas heretofore they haue beene enraged with lust with immoderate anger with ambition with insatiable desire for the inlargement of thy possessions greatnesse and with hatred of Gods dearest seruants and their holinesse are they now inflamed with zeale for Gods honor truth seruice with a feruent loue vnto the Lord and his Saints with Christian courage to oppose against the sinnes of the time to defend goodnesse good causes to contemne the lying slanders and profane scoffes of worthlesse men hath it begot in thy will an hunger and thirst after the spirituall foode of thy soule the Word and Sacraments so that thou hadst rather part with any worldly good then not enioy the incomparable benefit of a conscionable and constant ministery are thy thoughts which hertofore did wander vp downe at randome wickedly idly wantonly are they now bounded within a sacred compasse and spent vpon holy things and the necessary affaires of thy honest lawfull calling Is thy vnderstanding informed acquainted with the mistery of saluation which the world the wise men thereof account nothing but madnes and folly is thy memory which hath heretofore bin stuffed with trash and toyes vanities and follies now capable and greedy of diuine knowledge are thy words which heretofore haue bin full of profanenes worldlines now directed to glorifie God to giue grace to the hearers Nay yet further besides this reuocation of the faculties of thy soule hath the power of grace sanctified all thy outward actions Dost thou order in euery particular all the businesses of thy vocation religiously conscionably by direction out of the Word of God Dost thou now heare the Word of God not only of course and custome but of zeale conscience to reforme thy selfe by it to liue after it Do not the weekdaies duties and worldly cares drown thy mind on the sabbath dost thou exercise daily with fruit feeling prayer that precious cōfort of the faithfull Christian Thou being conuerted dost thou labor the cōuersion of others especially of those which are committed any way to thy charge and for whom thou must giue a more strickt account as if thou be a master of a family dost thou pray with them instruct them in the doctrine of saluation wayes of godlinesse dost thou now not only sticke at and forbeare great and grosse sinnes but dost thou euen hate the garment spotted of the flesh and all appearance of euill Thes 15.22 doth the tendernes of thy conscience check thee for the least sin make thee feareful to offend thogh it be but in a wandring cogitation after euery fal into infirmities art thou carefull to renew thy repentance learn wisedom watchfulnes to auoid thē afterwards dost thou feele thy selfe profit grow increase in these fruits effects of grace hast thou such a gracious taste of the glory of God of eternal life that thou art euen willing desirous to meete thy Sauior in the clouds not so much to bee rid out of the miseries of this life as to be freed from the heauy burden of Heb. 12.1 sin which hangs on so fast to enioy his presence in the heauens for euer in a word as thy soule giues life spirit motion to thy whole body euery part thereof doth the Spirit of God euen so inspire thy soule and body and all thy actions with the life of grace why then thou art possest of the state of true blessednes Here is great comfort for all such as can find this vprightnesse in themselues they neede not feare thogh the earth should bee mooued yet they shall abide and be safe in the Day of the Lord. thou art then happy that euer thou wast borne thy life is certainely the way of life and I can assure thee and I dare boldly speake it that thou art already out of the reach of all the powers of Hell Satan is chained vp for euer doing thee any deadly hurt all the creatures are reconciled vnto thee at league with thee thou hast filled the angels with ioy at thy conuersion they will for euer gard thee thou shalt neuer more be afraid for any ill tidings though the earth bee moued Psal 46.2 and though the mountains fal into the middest of the sea thy heart shall abide strong vnshaken and comfortable when thou fallest downe vpon thy bed of sickenesse thou shalt finde no mortall pryson in thy flesh no sting in death no darkenesse in the graue no amazement at that great and fearful day for all the merits and sufferings of Christ are thine all the comforts of Gods children are thine all the blessings in the booke of God