Christ but his sheepe cannot be destroyed therefore their loue shall alway last It cannot be lost it cannot be destroyed This shall suffice for the sixt motiue that should moue vs to entertaine and practise this vertue loue drawne from the consideration of the excellencie thereof and from the manifolde commodities which it doth affoord Seauenthly if a man loue that which he ought to loue he is happie Si quis amat quod amare iuuat feliciter ardet Gaudeat Vento nauiget ille suo Ouid. in his loue he may ioy therein ride along in it without striking saile or feare of foule weather But he that loues his brethren as they are the meÌ„bers of Christ doth effect that which he should affect and which it is comfortable commodious and delightfull to affect Therefore his loue is good hee is happie in his loue and may continue therein without repentance Eightly true loue is an enemie to vice and as it links many together and makes them haue as it were one soule in many bodies so it also doth oppose it selfe to those things which ingender â—atred and discord and are the verie breake-necks of societies For in true loue there is no losse no iarres no woe no paine faith and no falsehood truth and no treacherie kindenesse but no craft salues but no sores It is as water to quench the fiâ—e of discension It is as fire to eat out the rust of rancour and the drosse of spleene and enuie It is as the Sun to dispel the coldnesse of the affections to dissolue the frosts of hatred and vncharitablenes and to melt the yâ—e of churlishnes and malice It is as a South-wind to driue away all hard weather to make vs leaue all hard cruell and vnconscionable dealing It is as bellowes to blowe vp and increase courtesie good-will familiaritie modestie and moderation It is as a Castle to beare out and indure all aduerse batterie and to arme a man against all the boults and bullets of discord and it is also an Engine to disturbe and ouerthrowe the bulwarks of debate the muniments of malice and as a Sword to cut off the head of hatred Being therefore the pillar of true fellowship the prop of grace good will an enemie to pride a chaine of gold to tie men fast together yea and an eloquent and golden-mouthed Oratour to plead for peace and to perswade to iustice it should inamour al men with it Al men ought to price it highly and to pursue it eagerly Ninthly he that loued his brother truely that is for the sake of Christ doth plainly shewe that his loue is greater vnto Christ For he that loues the seruant for his Masters sake doth much more loue the Master For the rule is that that thing for which any thing doth exist doth it selfe much more exist Therefore if I loue my brother because I loue Christ it followeth that my loue to Christ is greater then my loue to him Tenthly we ought to loue our brethren though we had no other reason to moue vs so to do but that we know that Christ doth loue them as well as vs and that the Diuel doth hate them as he doth our selues Lastly we are commaunded to do all things in loue therefore we must loue and haue loue A Goldsmith cannot trie his gold by a touchstone except he haue a touchstone A Founder cannot cast his mettell in a mould vnlesse he both haue and vse his mould neither can we cast our workes in the mould of loue vnlesse we both haue and vse it Againe We ought to reioyce Rom. 12 15. 16. with them that reioyce to weep with them that weep and to be of like affection one to another Which we can neuer do vnlesse we be possessed with the spirit of Rom. 12. 21 loue Moreouer we must not be ouercome of euil but must ouercome euill with goodnesse And we are exhorted to giue Rom. 23. 7 all men their due Which things we can neuer well performe without loue Furthermore all bitternesse wrath and Eph. 4. 31. 32. malice must be abandoned and we must be courteous and tender-hearted freely forgiuing one another euen as God for Christ his sake did freely forgiue vs. Therefore we must of necessitie be charitably minded louing We must Eph. 5. 10. approue that which is pleasing to the Lord Therefore we must approue and esteeme of loue and ratifie our approbation by our practise answerable vnto it We ought to haue no fellowship Eph. 5. 11. with the vnfruitful workes of darknes but euen to reproue them rather But want of charitie hatred and enmitie are works of darknes yea and of the Prince of darknesse are not onely vnfruitfull but hurtful Therfore we must not follow but flie theÌ„ if we must reproue theÌ„ we must in no wise practise theÌ„ but rather giue ourselues to the coÌ„trary vertues To coÌ„clude this point we are bidden to do to thinke on those things that are honest pure vertuous of good report Col. 4. 8. and worthie praise Therefore we ought to exercise our selues in loue Loue must take vp our thoughts in wishing well and our tongues in speaking and counselling well and our handes in doing well Let vs therefore Beloued embrace one another in the armes of amitie Behold saith Dauid Psal 133. 1. how good and comely a thing it is brethren to dwell together And let vs demoÌ„strate Consule castiga solare remitte feâ— ora visito poto cibo redimo tego colligo â—oÌ„do the inward affection of the heart by the visible and apparent tokens thereof in our liues instructing the ignorant comforting the afflicted pardoning the offender bearing with the weake visiting the sicke feeding the hungâ—ie cloathing the naked in doing all those duties which may confirme and testifie our loue wherewith we do affect our brethren And because God doth not onely require that our workes be good but also that they be wel performed I will briefely shew the manner how we ought to loue First we must loue in faith that is we must beleeue that God will accepâ— of our loue and forgiue the weaknesse of it for the merites of Christ Secondly we must loue euen with a mind to performe obedience to Gods commandement who bids vs loue Thirdly we must loue truely and indeed and not in shew only Therfore Paul saith let loue be without hypocrisie Rom. 12. 9. 1. Ioh. 3. 18. And Iohn saith Let vs not loue in word nor in tongue onely but in deed and truth Fourthly we must be â—arnest vehement in our loue Therefore Peter saith Loue one another with 1. Pet. 1. 22. 1. Pet. 4. 8. a pure heart ferueÌ„tly And again Aboue all things haue feruent loue among you Fiftly wee must loue constantly without wearinesse For true loue will not end while the obiect liâ—eth and Necmodus requies nisi mors reperitur amoris Ouid. the subiect
by faith shall many also be made righteous in Gods account Thirdly he is made vnto vs Sanctification not onely because hee doth mortifie the â—leâ—â— by the vertue of his death and quiâ—â—en vâ— to holines by the vertue of his resâ—rrection but also because his sanctification or holinesse is imputed to vs and serues as a vayle to couer the 〈…〉 ption of our natures And lastly Redemption to redeeme and deliuer vs by his most meritorious passioâ—s by the effusion of his sacred blood and by the dignity of his death Ephe. 1. 7. from all our sins and from all punishments due vnto vs for them Therfore the Apostle may well and truely say that Christ loued them Hath loued Saint Iohn vseth the time past hath to shew that the loue of Christ is not new and that it was the â—ountaine and foundation of those two benefits which are set downe in the words immediatly ensuing Neither would it haue beene seemly to expresse the effects in words of the time past and to set forth their cause in a word of the time present especially in one continued sentence wherin also it hath prioritie of place as well as of nature Wherfore we may not from heÌ„ce imagiâ—e that Christ doth not now or will not herafter loue his Church because the Apostle saith he hath loued For the lâ—â—â— of Christ is â—â—nstant eternal vnto all his memberâ— in which respect he is called an euerlasting Father His Isa 9. 6. a hole life was loue and his death was an infallible token of his loue For by hâ—s death we are deliuered from eternall death And as by his death he hath sanctified our death so by the vertue of his death he doth slay our sin within vs the cause of death vnto vs. In his resurrection he hath giuen vs a sufficieÌ„t testimonie of his loue For as he was deliuered to death for our sins so he rose again for our iustification that is that wee Rom. 4. 25. might be assured and assuredly persuaded that he did ouercome our sins by his death and made vs acceptable vnto his father And finally since his ascension into heauen his loue was neuer wanting But as he entred into heauen to appeare now in the sight of God his Heb. 5. 24. father for vs so also he euer liueth to make intercession for vs. And as by his grace Heb. 7. 25. he hath called vs out of the world and made vs partakers of his grace and heires apparent of his glory so by grace hee conserueth vs in the state of grace that albeit we liue in the world yet we are now no loÌ„ger of the world but his who hath redeemed vs out of the world As in his loue he hath founded vs vpon himselfe as vpon a firme Math. 16. 18. and stable rock so de doth and will in loue confirme keep vs that the gates of hell the strength of the Diuell and the kingdome of darknesse shall neuer preuayle against vs. They may batter vs but they shall not beat vs downe they may come against vs but they shall not conquer vs they may war Bellare non debellare but they shall not win For Christ who is both strength and wisdome it selfe will defend and guard vs he will not fayle vs nor forsake vs but will giue all his sheep all his seruants eternall life mangre the malice and malicious Ioh. 10. 28. attempts wily stratagems of all their enemies how powerfull politique or pestiferous soeuer they may be It followeth Loued Vs that is you seuen Churches and me his Apostle Embassadour Hee loued them yet so as he loued all those also besides them that did beleeue in his name and do in all Eph. 5. 25. humility of heart wayte for his saluation Therfore Paul saith that Christ Loueth the Church and gaue himselfe for it euen the whole Church and all the faythfull and true members of it and her alone with this speciall loue Iohn 17. 9. for he would not vouchsafe to pray for the Reprobates It is good therfore for men to labour ere it be too late to be assuerd that their names are written in the booke of life that they are in albo siâ—orum Dei in the ranke and register of Gods children This shall suffice for the opening of the words the instructions are now to be propounded CHAP. III. Christes loue 〈◊〉 anatomized and our duâ—â— to him for it is described FIrst seeing Christ hath loued vs we may see how deepe we are in his debt For if hee had not loued vs we should haue bene but abuâ—â—s forlorne Cast-awaies had he hated vs we should haue perished in our sinnes Hâ—s loue is our life and his mercie is the medicine of our maladies Christ as God with his Father and his Holy Spirit did in loue elect vs vnto life And in Christ as Gâ—d-man and Mediatour Eph. 1. 4. betwixt God and Man we were by God elected vnto glorie His pittie procureth our pardon and his grace our glorie For had not he liued like a man euen a true man we which are mere men had all died and perished eternally And had not he died for vs we should neuer haue liued with him and but that he did entierly loue vs he would haue neither liued nor died for vs. Yea finally his grace is our goodnesse for his loue and louing â—â—ndnes to vs made him make vs to be accounted good and glorious in the sight of God And as we are now iustified by him preserued and in part saâ—â—â—ified so we shal be hereafter also honoured of him and adorned with perfect Holines perpetuall happines Loe then Beloued as in a mirrour the wonderfull loue of Christ vnto vs be-behold the infinite riches of his grace the inestimable tokens of his loue What wilt thou render vnto him for his loue How canst thou requite his kindnes and recompence him for his goodnes All that thou canst doe which indeed thou shouldest do is to beleeue in his name to commend his loue to acknowledge his grace to laâ—d his benignitie to repent of thy sinnes to loue him againe and to demonstrate thy loue by Angelicall that is by sincere voluntarie constant alacrious and diligent obedience performed in all humilitie and integâ—itie of faith and loue vnto all his precepts For Christ himselfe saith If ye loue me keepe my commandements He that hath my commandements Iohn 14. 15 21 and keepeth them is he that loueth me and hee that loueth me shal be loued of my father and I will loue him and will shew my selfe vnto him If any man 23. 24. loue me he will keepe my word he that loueth mee not keepeth not my wordes By which it plainly appeareth that those onely loue Christ that are carefull to keepe his commandements Those therefore do not loue him but shew themselues disloyal Rebells that plucke vp the quick-set of his lawes that breake
by one Spirit we are all the children of one father and one mother and we haue all one elder brother one iustifier one iudge we are all ordeined to one kingdome to one family and are ruled by the same lawes we are all the subiects of one king the seruants of one Lord the sheepe of one shepheard the disciples of one Maister and the people of one God we haue all one hope of our calling one faith one baptisme and one body to feed vpen we are all the Patients of one physitian the building of one architect the vessels of one potter the temple of one Spirit the field of one husbandman and the hearers of one gospel we are all the members of one body the stones of one building the branches of one vine and trauellers in one way to one citie from Aegypt through the wide wildernesse of this wicked world vnto new Ierusalem celestiall Canaan a paradise of perpetuall pleasures Finally we are all in grafted into one stock incorporated into one body wee receiue sap from one roote sense from one head light from one lampe and water from one fountaine therfore good râ—ason is there that wee should loue and like affect fauour and embrace one another Fiftly it is fearefull and grieuous to hate or not to loue our brother For first it is a breach of Gods commandement who forbiddeth vs to hate our brother Leuâ—t 19. 17 Luke 22. 39 and commandeth vs to loue him as our selues Now hee that keepeth his commaundements dwelleth in him and hee in 1. Ioh. 3. 24. him but horrible calamity shall befall those that do without timely repentance transgresse and break them for their worme shall not die neither shall their fire be quenched and they shal be an abhorring Isay 66. 24. vnto all flesh Secondly hee that hateth his brother is in darknes and walketh in darknesse and knoweth not whether he 1 Ioh. 2. 11. gâ—eth because that darknesse hath blinded his eyes he is an vnregenerate person and is not illumined with the light of Gods Spirit but walketh like a blinde Bayard being possessed with the spirit of ignorance blinded with the darknesse of Aegypt out of the kingdome of light of grace of Christ and in the kingdome of darknesse of sinne and Sathan Thirdly Whosoeuer hateth his brother is a man-slayer and yee knowe that 1. Ioh. 3. 1â— no man-slayer hath eternall life abiding in him but is is obnoxious to eternall death and destruction Fourthly he that loueth not his neighbour knoweth not God Vndoubtedly if a man did know 1. Ioh. 4. 8. God truly that is if he did acknowledge him and knew him as he hath reuealed himselfe vnto vs in the couenant of grace if he knew him to be his God his Sauiour and louing friend and father in his sonne Christ Iesus he would not he could not but loue him and those also that are his sons and seruants elected created called iustified adopted santifyed and preserued by him as well as he himselfe Fiftly he that loueth not his neighbour is not the child of God For in this are the 1. Ioh. 3. 10 children of God knowne and the children of the Diuel whosoeuer doth not righteousnes is not of God neither he that Loueth Not his brother Sixtly he that loueth not his brother doth euidentlie declare that he loueth not God himselfe For how can he that loueth not his brother whome he hath seene loue God whome he hath not seene And whosoeuer 1. Iohn 3. 14 hath this worlds good seeth his brother haue need and shutteth vp his compassion from him how dwelleth the loue of God in him Seauenthly he which loueth not his neighbour doth shewe that his Rom. 6. 23. heart is hard and â—lintie that it was neuer mollified with the oyle of grace that he hath not a good conscience faith vnfained and that he neuer truely tasted of Gods loue nor of the sweetnesse of Christs blood neither that he did euer seriously consider and meditate of those bitter pangs and painefull passions which hee sustained whiles he liued and when he died as well for his neighbour as for himselfe To conclude this first argument He that 1. Ioh. 3. 4 loueth not his brother abideth in death As he abideth in the death of his soule being dead in sinne so he remaineth subiect to the death of his soule and bodie which is the wages of sinne Sixtly if we would but consider the Rom. 6. 23. excellencie and the excellent vse and commodities which come by this godly loue it would make vs all to be in loue with it and not onely to like it in it selfe or in others but in our selues also â—ea and to shew it in our liues and dealings First true loue commeth of God who is loue it selfe the very fountaine of all 2. Ioh. 4. 78. Galat. 5. 22 true loue For euerie good giuing and euerie perfect gift is from aboue and commeth down from the father of lights And Iam. 1. 17. 1. Cor. 4. 7 in truth what haue we that we haue not receiued Now the glorie of the giuer makes the gift more godly And who can be more glorious then God the Psal 2. 4. 10. Math. 6. 13. king of glorie to whome all glorie doth of due belong Secondly loue is an inseparable companion of true â—aith For as Paul sheweth 1. Tim. 1. 5. loue comes out of a pure heart a good conscience and faith vnsained And as Gregorie saith Iuantum credimus tantum diligimus As we beleeue so we loue Euen as light doth accompanie the Sun so doth loue attend vpon faith And as there is no fire without heat so there can be no true faith without loue Here also is loue againe commended because it flowes from that faith whereby our hearts are purified Act. 15. 9. Heb. 11. 6. and without which it is impossible to please God and commeth not but from a conscience which is at peace rest and doth excuse a man So then whosoeuer doth loue truely whome he ought and as hee ought may assure himselfe that hee doth beleeue truelie that his conscience is good before God and his heart purged by faith in the blood of Christ Thirdly such a loue of our brethren is asure signe of our election vocation regeneration and adoption For euery 2. Ioh. 4. 7. one that loueth is borne 〈◊〉 God knoweth God And Peter exhorting vs to giue diligence to make our calling and election 2. Pet. 1. 7. 10. sure sheweth vs that if among other vertues we haue also brotherly kindnesse and loue we shall neuer fall and therfore may assure our selues that we are elected and effectually called Fourthly the loue of our brethren is in Christs account accepted and reputed of as loue shewed vnto himselfe as appeareth plainely by that speech which he will vse to his sheepe when he shall come to iudge them Math. 25. 40. In as
fidei perfectorem Iesum Now it is absurd to thinke that faith can merit anâ—e thing for vs with God being k Ioh. 6. 29. Rom. 12. 3. 1. Cor. 4. 7. giuen vs freely without our merit by God For the will of God id ouer all subiect to no cause to no coÌ„mand to no constraint Sâ— habet Aug. li. 1. de Genesi contra Manich cap. 2. causam voluntas Dei est aliquid quod antecedat voluntatem Dei quod nefas est credere By which it is apparent that the grace of God in Christ is all in all in that glorious and renowmned work of maÌ„s redeÌ„ption By m 1. Ioh. 4 9. grace we haue a Redeemer by grace wee haue our n Phil. 1. 29 faith in the Redeemer by o RoÌ„ 3. 24. Tit. 7. 3. grace wee are iustified before the throne of diuine iustice by p Luk. 12. 32. Ioh. 6. 40. 1. Ioh. 5. 11. grace we attaine to the q 1. Pet. 1. 9 end of our faith and the marke wee shoote at which is the saluation of our soules in heauen where all our sobs shal bee turned into songs our grieâ—es into glory our fights into triumphes our crownâ— of thornes â—nâ—o a crowne of glorie and all oâ—â—mourning into câ—le â—â—all melâ—die singing Alloluiah vnto the Lord â—or eâ—er A fâ—rtheâ— view of this heauenly doctrine you may tâ—kâ— in this Tractate following if you please to peruse it Which iâ— you shall accept of and not accouâ—t vnâ—orthy of you whome I haue accâ—â—nted worthy of it I haue my full desire and as much as it doth deserue That God which 1 wet Gideons fleece with his dew water it with a shewer of Iudg. 6. 38. his grace and preserue you both in soule and body to the full fruition of his glorie Your worships in Christ Iesus Thomas Tuke Ian. 23. 1607. THE TREASVRE of true Loue. The first Part. Reuel 1. 5. 6. Vnto him that hath loued vs and washed vs from our sinnes in his blood made vs Kings and Priests vnto God euen his Father to him be glorie and dominion for euermore Amen CHAP. I. The coherence of these words with the former and their contents are here set downe IN the fourth verse of this Chapter the Apostle setteth downe his Apostolicall salutatioÌ„ to the seuen Churches vnto whom he dedicateth writeth this present book containing a very large and yet a very short discourse reuelation vnmasking the secret enemies of the Church declaring the state therof vnto the end of the world In this salâ—tation foure things are considerable First the person saluting Iohn Secondly the persons saluted the seuen Churches which are in Asia Thirdly a wish of grace and peace of welfare both spirituall and temporall vnto them that is of diuine fauour of all benefits that flow from it Fourthly the persons of whome they are desired to wit the Father the holy Spirit and the Sonne The Father is deliuered by the immutabilitie and eternitie of his nature the Holy Ghost is pointed at and painted out by the diuersitie of his gifts the multiplicitie of his works and al-sufficiencie and most absolute perfection of his operations The Sonne is described many waies in very fit presse pithie speeches wherin the Apostle is very plentifull liberall as if he were amazed with his greatnes rauished with his loue and not able to bridle himselfe but was as it were enforced for the satisfaction of his affection and demonstratioÌ„ of his loue to commend him at large to make an ample and exact description of him A part whereof is contained in the wordes of this text but set forth in forme of a Thanks-giuing For it seemes the Apostle being smitten with the consideration of the singular benefits which â—e with the rest of Gods people receiued by Christ could not but expresse that entertainment which they had found in his heart by a serious thanksgiuing in his writing These words therefore containe in them a Praising of Christ or a Thankâ—sgiuing made vnto him or they are a Testification of a thankefull receiuer of his benefits and of a kind and courteous entertainer of his loue And in them three things are especially to be coÌ„sidered First a description of Christ continued by Iohn Secondly the substance and the matter of the thanksgiuing Thirdly the testification of faith or the doubling of his desire in the word Amen Christ is here described first by his loue secondly by the workes and tokens of his loue The consideration and remembrance of which things no doubt caused this holy man to breake out into this praising of him His loue is expressed in these words That hath loued vs. I will first explicate the wordes and then apply them for our vse CHAP. II. Some of the words are explained and here 〈◊〉 shewed 1. the waies whereby Christ testifieth loue 2. how Christ may trulie be said to loue 3. how hee is our wisedome righteousnes sanctification and redemption 4. who are partakers of 〈◊〉 loue TO him that is to Iesus Christ. That 〈◊〉 The Loue of Christ vnto the creature is generall or speciall His generall loue is either that whereby he loueth all his creatures as they are his creatures and declareth it by continuing their kindes by preseruing their natures and by sauing them from many dangers and according to this kinde of loue God is said to be â—ood to all to be mercifull to the vniust as to the iust and to be the Sauiour of Ps 145. 9. Math. 5. 1. 〈◊〉 4. 10. all men or else that whereby he loued Man-kinde in generally by taking vpon him the nature and name of man and not the nature of Angels noâ— of any other creature whatsoeuer His Heb. 2. 16. special loue vnderstood in this place is that whereby hee loueth the elect faithfull people of God and is so well affected people of God and is so well affected towards them as that he is wanting in nothing to them which is conuenient for them And in this respect hee is called the Sauiour of his mysticall body and is said to loue the Eph. 5. 2â— 25 Church Q. But it may be demanded how Christ who is true God Rom 9. 〈◊〉 can â—ee truly sayd to loue seeing â—oue is properly a passion or affection of the heart maister to teach vs true wisedome and to instruct vs to rule our liues by the Line of his word and to cease gouerning them by the Light of corrupt reason or humane directions And Righteousnesse to make vs reputed righteous through the invaluable merit of his righteousnes For he hath made him 2. Cor. 5. 21 to be sin for vs which knewe no sin that we should be made the righteousnes of God in him And as by one mans disobedience men Rom. 5. 12. were made sinneâ—â— so by the obedience of that one man châ—iâ—â— Iesus imputed to vs by grace and 〈…〉 ued of vs
downe the pales of his precepts and trample vnder their feete his commandements following the swinge of their owne fansies and going a whoring after their owne lusts liuing in Atheisme and Epicurisme profanenesâ—e sensualitie haâ—ing euen the outward appearance of true pietie and ouer whelmed in the floods of wickednes But we Beloued must practise better things Let vs neuer Lord Luke 6. 4 6. him nor say we loue him vnles we labour seriously to obey him For his sheepe heare his voice and follow him Iohn 10. and those which are his faithfull and louing friends are obedient to him and striue to please him Therefore he saith Ye are my friends if ye do whatsoeuer I commaÌ„d you Moreouer loue doth Iohn 15. 14. not onely make a man in heart affect the thing loued labour in all things to please it and to auoid the doing of those things at all times which do displease and offend it but it doth also make a man to desire presence and fellowship with it to rest and content himselfe with it That we may therefore declare our loue effectuâ—â—â— to him and gather infallible assuranâ—â—â—n our soules that we doe indeed affect him we must not onely indeuour to obey him and feare by sinning to displease him but we must also coueâ— his presence desire his communion â—ffect his companie expect hiâ— coÌ„ming content our selues with his merits and rest in his loue not â—elling our soules not betroathing our selues not wedding our wills not applying our hearts nor lending our affections to any other whatsoeuer besides him His loue to vs is worthy of our whole loue to be returned to him doth deserue that all creatures in heauen and in earth whatsoeuer should come so far behind him in our affections as that they should scarce come to be named with him Vndoubtedly vnlesse we do very singularly loue Christ who hath and yet doth so singularly loue vâ— and hath declared his loue vnto vs when we were the slaues of Sathan the seruants of sin and the enemies of God hauing nothing in vs which might moue him to affect vs we should shew our selues exceeding vnkind and thanklesâ—e Seeing therfore he loued and loueth vs let vs loue him also and remonstrate our loue vnto him through the whole course of our liues by thinking speaking and dooing all things which may Miserum est ngratuÌ„ esse hominem Plaut Ingrato homine terra peius nil creat Auson expresse our loue and set forth his praise our thankfulnes For the tree must shew it selfe by the fruits Iâ—gratitude is a misery and an vnthankfull person is the worst weed that the earth doth beare a very hogge that swalloweth vp the mâ—st but lookes not to the tree from whence it falls CHAP. IIII. An eleuen reasons are vsed to moue men to brotherlie loue SEcondly seeing Christ hath loued vs we are taught by his ensample Omnis Christii actio est nostra instructio 1. Pet. 2. 27. to loue one anotâ—er His paterne must be our practise his actions must be our instructions As Peter saith concerning patience so it may be as truely said of loue that Christ hath left vs an example that we should follow his steps and therfore Paul exhorting vs to lead our liues in loue saith Walke in loue euen as Christ hath loued vs. Imitation Eph. 5. 2. is one of the diseases of the English nation wherefore seeing we will needes imitate let vs imitate the best Now we can follow none better then Christ. His patterne is most perfect and his foot-steps are most euen therefore let vs re 〈…〉 ble the one and walke in the other When Saint Iohn would win the faithfull to mutuall amitie he reasoneth after this sort Beloued 2. Iohn 4. 11 if God the Father so loued vs as that he gaue his onely sonne for vs we ought also to loue one another So I say seeing Christ hath loued vs and that exceedingly we ought also to loue one another If he loued vs who was not bound to loue vs then ought we to loue one another being bound to do so by the vertue of many bonds There are many reasons to moue perswade Ioh. 15. 12. vs. First besides that example which Christ hath giuen vs we haue his expresse Ioh. 10. 27. commaundement This is my commandement that ye loue one an other as I haue loued you Now they that are hiâ— sâ—â—epe do heaâ—e and obey his voice and follow him Therefore to distingâ—ish our selues from Goates from Rebels we must giue care vnto his voice that is loue one another as he Ioh. 13. 34. hath loued vs. Secondly his Apostles and Embassadors doe command and exhort vs to performe this dutie Paul saith Be affectioned to loue one another with brotherly loue Peter saith Loue one another Rom. 12. 10 with a pure heart seruâ—tly And Iohn inculcateth nothing more then that all 1. Pet. 2. 22. the godly should loâ—e one another But 1. Ihon. 4. 7. and 3. Ihâ—n v. 5. these were the Lords Pen-men their pens were ruled by the Lâ—rds owne singer Therefore it were a point of disloyaltie to God and â—n aâ—gument of rebellious and perueâ—se disposition to reiect or resist them and to withstand the Spirit which speaketh by them Thirdly we haue the example of holy men Dauid speaking of Ionathan saith Thy loue to me was wonderfull passing 2. Sam. 1. 26 Eph. 1. 15. Coll. 1. 4. the loue of women The Ephesians and Colossians are noted for their loue to all the Saints And Paul in praying that the Philippians loue might abound doth Phil. 1. 9. plainelie shew that they were not void of loue The Thessalonians are said to haue diligent loue and to testifie the 1. Thes 1. 3. And. 4. 10. same towards all the brethreÌ„ throughout all Macedonia Philemon was a louer Phil. 5. of all the Saints Yea Paul was so possessed with the spirit of loue as that he could euen wish himselfe to be Rom. 9. 3. seuered from Christ for his brethren that are his kinsmen according to the flesh Now as that cloud directed the Israelites in their iourney to Canaan so the ensamples of these holy men should further vs in our way to celestiall Num. 9. Canaan to heauenly Ierusalem They haue traced the way before vs by loue let vs follow their footing that we may obtaine their ioyes As euill examples do open a window to wickednes occasion the wicked to coÌ„mit iniquitie so let the good ensamples of the godly yea of God himselfe prouoke and excite vs to the works of holinesse so we following the light of their lamps shall in the end be partakers of the brightnesse of their glorie Fourthly wee were all elected by one we were all created by one to the glory of one according to the image of that one we are all effectually called by one wee are all redeemed by one blood and sanctifyed
owne but is so imployed about the thing loued that a man may easily discerne in it a neglect of priuate profit and pleasure oftentimes in respect of the regard to the thing loued 8. Loue is not prouoked to anger for being so surely knit vnto the thing loued as indeede it is it cannot but suffer many wrongs before it can be prouoked against that which is so deare and neare vnto it 9. Loue thinketh no euill but either will not take knowledge at al of the ill dealing of him whome he loueth or else will blame some other thing for it as the cause that moued him to do it Loue will not be iniurious in her thoughts 10. Loue doth not euill vnto his Rom. 13. 10. neighbor for it is takeÌ„ vp with the thing loued so rauished with delight in it that it makes a man as back-ward in wronging it as in hurting himselfe 11. Loue reioyceth not in iniquitie 1. Cor. 13. 6 12. But it reioyceth in the truth It reioyceth neither in the doings of him that is loued which be not sincere sound and holy neither yet in the dealings of himselfe or of others which are not righteous and good but on the contrary it delighteth in the iust and true dealing of himselfe and of others also with the party loued 1â— Loue suffereth all things 14. It beleeueth 1. Cor. 13. 7. all things 15. It hopeth all things 16. It endureth all things Loue couereth a multitude of sins Loue is ready to forgiue and to forget It patiently beareth aburthen of wants and infirmities in the person loued beleeuing and hoping the best trusting and expecting to see them redressed Loue wil pocket vp a world of wrongs a multitude a mountaine of defects and of weaknesses it will swallowe them vp and bury them in the graue of obliuion It is not quarrellous but patient it is not diffident incredulous it dispaireth noâ— but hopeth and beleeueth so long as there is any the least reason to moue therevnto Finally that I may shut vp this sixt argument the excellencie of loue appeareth in the perpetuity and constancie thereof For as Paul teacheth true 1. Cor. 13. 8. loue doth neuer fall away It may fall but not fall away it may be weakned but not wasted it may be crazed but not conquered lessened but not lost yea both left lost as touching the might and measure of it in some degrees and therfore the church of Ephesus is charged Reu. 2. 4. to haue left her First Loue but it cannot be lost as touching the sap and substance of it altogether Life and iuice may be in a tree when the top therof is naked and all the leaues fallen of And so loue will liue when some signes of life are lost It will flie with Dedalus when the loue of hypocrites and worldlings shall fall downe with Icarus It is like death which deuoureth all the graue which swalloweth Cant. 8. 6. 7. vp all The waters of sorrow and the floods of affliction cannot ouerwhelme and drowne it It will swim beneath like a fish and flote aloft like a ship yea like Nâ—ahs Arke it shall keep vp when the glorious loue and all the glistering moralities of Pagans Atheists and Earth-worms shall sinke downe and perish For the gifts of God Rom. 〈◊〉 29. among which loue is not the least are giuen without repentance When God hath once in mercie planted it in the garden of a Christians heart it shall there abide no worme shall eate it no Boare shall euer roote it vp no sythe mowe it downe and no Moule shall turne it vp for God by grace will preserue and keepe it And as Zerubbabel layde the foundation of the temple Zach. 4. 9. did also finish it so God hauing once begun this good worke of Loue within vs hauing once cast it in the mould of our hearts hauing once riuited and rooted it in vs he will not leaue it till he haue brought it to perfection and what it wants in this world he will supply in the world to come The Sun did once stand still and once Iosh 10. 13. Is 38. 8. goe backward ten degrees it hath suffered many Eclipses makes many Settings but it still remaineth in the heauen and falleth not down to the earth nor vanisheth like a comet or blazing star Euen so true Loue may stand and moue not it may retyre and run back somtimes but yet it continueth firmly fixed though now and then eclipsed in the sphaere of the heart her light is neuer wholly lost her heat is not quite extinct and though it set yet it shall rise again and appeare And as Dauid speaketh in effect concerning the Sun Ps 19. 5. so say I concerning loue It shall come forth as a Bridegrome out of his chamber and shall reioyce like a mighty man to run his race Though hel-gates should open themselues against it yet it shall continue Though the Diuell like a ramping and roaring Lion run with open mouth against it yet it shall not perish Though he plant all his infernall ordinance against it yet shall he not supplant nor beat it downe He may shake it but he shall not shiuer it Though he work against it like a Moule in the earth and seek by vndermining to subuert it yet he shall not preuayle Though he shew himselfe in his colours labouring to blast it with the stormy winds of his violent temptations and with the scorching blasts of his breath and to destroy it by all meanes possible whcih he can deuise and practise yet all is in vain he shall but loose his labour For God wil defend and succour it He will not suffer this fire to die hee will not let this lampe goe out but will releeue it with new matter and with the fresh oyle of his Spirit This flower shall neuer fall off this tree shall neuer bee stubbed vp God will so hedge it in with the thick thornie quick-set of his grace and so compasse it with the walles of his loue that it shal be preserued from winde and weather and from all the enemies therof so as that they shall neuer be able to destroy it Christ hath said that his Sheep shall neuer perish and Ioh. 10. 28 that none shall pluck them out of his hand But whosoeuer doth plucke this holie affection of Loue out of the heart of a true Christian and doth destroy it hee doth euen destroy one of Christs sheep puls him from Christ For true loue is an vnseparable companion of one of Christs true sheepe and it is an infallible argument of true faih which is as it were the quintessence and the verie soule of a true Christian and without Loue there is no Faith For without water there is no fountaine and without light there is no Sun And therefore there can be no sheep no Christian without loue So then destroye loue and destroy a sheepe of
neither can this sinner whiles he so coÌ„tinueth without repentaÌ„ce distinguish himself from a Reprobate For when Christ declareth his loue actually and effectually to any man theÌ„ he smites his heart with the sword of his Sâ—irit and worketh such an alteration in his soule that thence-forward hee shall die to sinne and liue to righteousnes When Euilmerodach disclosed his Ier. 52. 31. 33. loue to Iehoiakim he brought him out of prison and changed his prison garments so when Christ doth actually reueale his loue vnto a man then he brings him out of the prison of the diuell he vnlooseth the bolts of sinne he changeth his rayments of wickednes and doth apparell him with the rich robes of his owne righteousnes And as that penitent â—aylour to manifest his good will to Paul and Silas did not Act. 16. 33. onely fetch them out of the prison ut also washed their sâ—â—ipes so Christ when he reuealeth his speciall loue vnto any then doth he wash the wounds of their soules with his blood and batheth them in the waters of his holy Spirit He casteth them as it were into a furnace and consumeth the drosse of â—in with the fire of his grace Therefore Paul saith that those who Gal. 5. 24. are Christs hâ—â—e crucified the flesh with the affections and lusts And saint Iohn saith that whosoeuer is borne of God sinâ—eth 1. Ioh. 3. 9. not meaning with full consent of heart he sinneth not vnto death he liueth not without repentance in his sinnes he drinketh not iniquitie as fishes do water he selleth not himselfe to worke wickednesse as Ahab did 1. King 21 25. Wherefore as wee must not account a man forsaken of Christ because he is ouertaken with some enormitie so againe we must take heed that we do not wilfully giue our selues vnto any manner of sinne because we heare that his loue is constant that sinne cannot make a diuorce betwixt him and vs and an vtter separation if once we were in his fauour and were vnited to him This were transcendent impietie and verie horrible ingratitude CHAP. VIII Christs Loue is the fountaine Primum Mobile indeede immobile of all good things that come to vs. His loue is not merited by vs. Seauenthly in that the Apostle giues the priority of place to Christs loue seating it before the benefits which we receiue by him I gather that his Loue is the scaturidge and foundation of all those works which he wrought for vs. His loue was the Anuill whervpon they were all forged it was the Spring from whence they sprang and the Pipe or Chanell through which they ran to vs who are as Cisternes to receiue them Therfore we must renouÌ„ce and abiuâ—e all opinion of our owne merits or foreâ—eene preparations Oâ—â— best merit which yet is no merit is to confesse freely that we can merit nothing nothing at all that good is For vnto vs belongeth nothing but opâ—â—â—â—ame and confusion of face for euer Dan. 9 8. It is Gods mere mercie and his pitie not our merits or pietie that we perish not in our sinnes And if we either wâ—â— well or worke well we must ascribe it solie to Gods good will who worketh in vs the will and the deed of his good pleasure Phil. 2. 13. Hiâ—vellâ— noÌ„ 〈◊〉 substaÌ„tia voluÌ„tatis sed Why did God honour the World with his onely Sonne Was it not because he loued the World So Christ de 〈◊〉 qualitate accipituÌ„r Ioh. 3. 16. saith for God so loued the world that he hath giuen his onely Sâ—nne to all that lay hold vpon him with the hand of a liuely faith Yea but was not his loue procured by our loue Did not our loue of him drawe his loue to vs as the Load-stone doth yron Verily no for herein saith Iohn is that loue not 1. Ioh. 4. 10. 19. that we loued God but that he loued vs and sent his sonne in loue to be a reconciliation for our sinnes We loue him because he loued vs first Why hath God raysed vs from the graue of sinne and quickened vs in his sonne and saued vs Was it not because he loued vs Paul teacheth vs to thinke so no otherwise and thereâ—ore saith But God who is rich in mercie through 〈◊〉 great loue wherwith he loued Eph. 2. 4. 5. 〈◊〉 when we were dead by sinnes hath quickened vs together in Christ by whoâ—â— grace ye are saued What mooued Christ besides his loue to giue himselfe to death for vs Iust nothing in vs therefore 1. Ioh. 3. 16. Iohn saith hereby we haue perceiued loue that he layed downe his life for vs. By whome saith Paul we haue redemption Eph. 1. 7. through his blood according to his rich Grace Nothing at all but pure loue made him bestowe himselfe vpon the Church it was his grace and not her goodnesse not because she was faire and wâ—rthie but because he was fanourable and gracious Therfore the Apostle saith Christ loued the Church and gaue himselfe for Eâ—h 5. 25. 26. her that hee might sanctifie or make her 〈…〉 e and holy clense her by the washing of water through the word By which we plainly see that his loue is the forge fountaine from whence our holines our happines and all spirituall celestiall and eternall benefits whatsoeuer do proceede and come Thus much concerning the loue of Christ The workes or tokens of his loue come now to be considered in the next words Here endeth the first part ⧠THE SECOND PART REV. 1. 5. And hath washed vs from our sinnes in or by his blood CHAP. I. The sense is giuen diuerse doubts are remoued remission of sins consenteth with regeneration in three things and differs from it in seauen other THe Apostle hauing affirmed that Christ did loue vs he doth immediatly coÌ„firme his affirmation by setting down two notable works performed by him for vs being vndoubted tokens and fruits of his loue vnto vs. The former wherof is expressed in the wordes recited His Blood that is the merit and validitie of his blood And by blood we must vnderstand his whole passion the which was accomplished at the effusion of his blood vpon the crosse For albeit as touching the diuine nâ—â—ure he cannot properly be saide to haue blood in that the Deitie is a most pure simple perfect and incomprehensible Essence void of composition alteration yet as concerning his humanitie he hath blood he shed his blood and died And for that the humane nature is not a person subsisting by it selfe but is receiued into the vniâ—â—e of his person as he is the eternall Sonne of the Father a true distinct person existing from al eternitie therfore by a figure that which is proper to one of his natures is attributed to his whole person Whence it is that Paul saith that God hath purchased the Act. 20. 28. Church by his owne blood that is God incarnate or that person
theâ—â— sins and might be shrouded from the wrath of God Now if thou know and acknowledge Christ and his voyce in the sacred scriptures and in the ministery of his Messengers if thou belieue in his name if thou doest hearâ— his voyce and subiect thy selfe vnto it if thoâ— striue to resemble him and dost labour â—o follow â—im walking in hâ—s waâ—â—s and treading in â—â—s footsteps which hâ— hâ—th printed for hee to come after in them then mayst thâ—u assure thy selfe in truth that thou art the Ioh. 10. 4. 14. 26. 27. Sheepe of Christ For Christ himselâ—â— doth brand all his sheep with these very marks And Paul further affirmeth Gal. 〈◊〉 24. that they which are Christs haue crucified the flesh So that if thou dyest to sin and dost mortifie the lusts of thy flesh and labourest to liue to God in newnâ—sse of lâ—fe thou mayst safely conclude that thou dost actually belong to Christ and his fold and that thou art actually washed from thy sins in his bloud and consequently that thou art in the state of grace and in the number of the faythfull Lastly tâ—is doctrine serueth to ouerthrow Vse 7 the Papists most vncomfortable assertion who teaâ—h that a man clensed in Christs bloud and iustifyed may fall from God from grace and perish For not one dramme not one drop of Christs bloud can be spilt in vaâ—ne He that is once washed in it is alwaies cleane There is no condemnation Rom. 8. 1. to them that are in Christ Iesus Theiâ— sinnes may ware with them but Bellate non debellare quaterâ— non decutere Math. 16. 18 they shall not vanquish them The diuell may shake them but he shall not shake them downe Hel gâ—tes may open theÌ„selues against them but they Math. 16. 18. shall not pâ—euayl against them The castle of their consciences may be besieged but it shall not bee sacked it cannot be ransackâ— For God will not giue them ouer wholly vnto their enemies he will deâ—end their cause maintaine their quarrell dispell their enemies preserue his work and confirme 1. Cer. 1. 8. them vnto the end Thus much for this third doctrine a fourth followeth CHAP. V. A looking-glasse to behold the loue of Christ in The consideration of it affordeth vs three instructions Fourthly in that the Apostle saith Christ hath washed vs in his bloud frâ— Doct. 4 our sins his loue is cleared and greatly coÌ„mended to vs. For what is nearer to a man then his life And what is dearer to him then his bloud his heart bloud Christ hath layed downe his life that we might liue Christ hath parted with his bloud his heart bloud to do vs good to purchase our pardon to purge Omnes humanes sanâ—t medicina dolores Propert vs from our sins The diseases of the body are cured by naturall medicines but our sins which are the diseases of the soule are clensed only by the bloud of Christ And that this might be done he did freely forgoe his life and loose hâ—s bloud which argueth is exceeding loue vnto vs. Greater loue then this saith Ioh. 15. 13. Christ hath no man that a man should 〈◊〉 dâ—wne his life for his friend It is not possible for a man to manifest his loue more effectually then by giuing his life for another and therfore our Apostle 1. Ioh. 3. 16 â—aâ—th Hereby haue we perceiued loue that hee layed downe his life for vs. If Luk 7. 38. the woman declareth her loue by washing Christ feet with her teares then great is the loue of Christ that hath washed vs in his bloud And his loue appearâ—th â—et more plainely insomuch Act. 3. 15. Act. 20. 28. as he who is the Lord of life and God of heauen and earth did lay downe his life for vs wretches and hath washed vs in his bloud who by nature are his enemies If thou hadst a most pestilent and strong aduersarie and hadst also a friend that did freely lay downe his life to preserue thâ—e from him were it not â—n argumenâ— of his inward and hâ—â—â—e loâ—â— vnto thee Sinne is thy mortall and implacable enemy too hard for thâ—e â—o coÌ„quer by thy selfe it is impossâ—ble for â—hee to saue thy selfe from that intollerable calamitie which it brings Christ thy soules friend hath ouercome it Heâ— hath smote downe great Goliah the Prince of darknes the friend and father of thy sinnes He is thy Sampson that by his death hath slaine the Philistines euen all thy sins Hee hath ouerwhelmed Pharaoh and the Egyptians Satan and all thy sinnes in the red sea of his bâ—â—ud His bloud hath suâ—kt out the â—eart bloud of thine enemies and hiâ— death hâ—th beene the death of them all therefore â—hou cansâ— noâ— chuse but see his admâ—â—able lâ—ue vnto thee seeing he shunned not death but spâ—lt his bloud and hath embrued thee in it to doe thee good Iâ— thou hadst committed some offence against a king for which without his speciall pardon thou shouldest be condemned to death and executed and if by all the meanes thou couldst make thou art not able to procure it if the kings onely sonne and heyre whome also thou hast dishonoured should voluntarily without thy suite and against thy desert laye downe his life and loose his bloud for thy pardon and absolution did hee not shew vnspeakeable grace and giue an vndoubted testimony of his pittie towards thee Thou canst not but confesse it Thou â—ast committed many capitall and grieuous offences against the Kings of Kings his owne and onely Son Christ Iesus whome thou hast oft disgraced oft abused hath fâ—eely without thy desert and when thou hadst no grace of thy selfe to desire him hath giuen his life for thy life he hath dyed to preserue thee from eternall death which is the wages of thy Rom. 6. 23 sinne he hath purged and rinsed thee in his blood that thy soule might not bleed his blood hath bought thy pardon canst thou then deny that he loues thee Hath he not aboundantly testified and confirmed his pittie towards thee Thou canst not but acknowledge it The consideration of this doctrine Vse 1 teacheth vs to remonstrate our loue to him And seeing that be spared not his blood for vs let vs also be readie to part with ours for him if he shall require and except it of vs. Dauid saith Ps 126. 1. I loue the Lord because he hath heard my voice euen so should we loue the Lord Iesus because he hath bathed vs in his bloud yea let vs extoll his loue from our hearts and celebrate his name in worde and worke Secondly it teacheth vs to be beneficiall and bountifull in benefits to our Vse 2 brethren For we ought to resemble our elder brother When we receiue a benefit of others we are by the receit thereof put in minde to doe good to others The earth is kind For as it receiues kindnesse of others as heaâ—e of the Sun and raine of the cloudes
it so returnes much kindnes vnto others as sap to the plants grasse to the beastes meate to the Serpent and many kinde and timely fruites vnto men yea it is kind to many that are vnkind vnto it They which receiue all curtesies and pâ—rte with none are like to Cerberus in the fable that let in all but would suffer none to returne But let vs loue one another ferueÌ„tly as Christ hath loued vs declare the inward affection of our heartes by the signes thereof in our liues For this trâ—â—e may be discerned by her fruits this grace may be knowne by her works Some man might say saith Iames thou hast faith shew mee thy faith by thy works Euen so thou saist Iam. 2. 18. thou hast loue shew mee thy loue by thy workes Can there be life without breath or fire without heate so there can be no true loue without some loue-tokens Christ hath demonstrated his loue vnto vs by giuing vs his blood so do thou declare thy loue to thy neighbour by giuing or doing those things that argue charitie Hereby saith Iohn 〈◊〉 percâ—iued loue because he layed downe 1 Ioh. 3. 16 〈◊〉 life for vs wherefore we ought to lay downe our liues also for the brethren Take heede therefore that thou dost not despise calaumniâ—te persecute and oppresse them For this were to shew thy selfe a very Dung-hill which receiueth wholsome ayre sweet shewers and the pleasant sun-beames which will do a garden good and sendeth nothing out of it selfe but stinking smels and filthy vapours Thirdly seeing that Christ did so loue vs as that he gaue vs his bloud his Vse 3 heart-blood we may assure our selues that he wil not stand with vs for earthly things He will not surely sticke to giue vs the necessaries of this life that stood not with vs for his blood but willingly fore-went it for vs especially considering that he is able to giue vs all things because he is heire and Lord of all things being God doth know Heb. 12. when they will do vs good and when harme This kind of reasoning the Apostle vseth to the Romanes saying If God spared not his owne Son but gaue him for vs all to death how shall he not with Rom. 8. 32. him giue vs all things also Euen so say I If Christ the â—teâ—nâ—l son of God hath not spared his blood but hâ—tâ— washed vs in it and hath giâ—en hâ—mselfe to death freely for vs what reason haue we to thinke but â—haâ— he will giue vs al other things that are câ—nueâ—ient for vs. If he giue the dearer he will neuer dâ—ny the cheaper if we be fit for to receiue them So much of the fourth Doctrine CHAP. VI. By nature we are vncleane Sin makes vs vncleane and vgly Wherefore we ought to take out â—oure lessons FIftly forsomuch as Iohn saith Christ hath washed vs from our sins I Doct. 5 conclude that we are by nature foule and filthie For there is no clensing where there is no corruption there needes no purging where there is no pollution Where there is no soare there needes no salue where there is â—o offence there needs no pardon and where there is no drosse there needs no refining Therfore in that Christ is saide to wash vs it must be supposed that we are not cleane And indeed how can it be otherwise by nature with vs seeing we haue in vs the spawne of wickednes and the seedes of all sins are by nature dead in trespasses children of wrath hauing all our imaginations Eph. 2. 1. 3. euill from our youth continually being borne in iniquitie and conceiued in Gen. 6. 5. 8. 27. sinne as Dauid doth ingenously confesse And the Apostle Paul saith that Ps 51. 5. Rom. 8. 7. the Wisedome of the flesh is Enmitie against God thereby shewing that the best desires the purest inclinations the sweetest affections in naturall men are euill corrupt filthy therefore also thâ—â—â— very hearts which are the fountaines of them the forge from whence they come For if the fruit be naught the tr 〈…〉 be good if the bran 〈…〉 es be by nature rotten the root cannot be sound and if the streames be naturally bitter the spring cannot besweet But what is that which makes vs filthy Surely sinne and therefore If 59. 3. Christ is sayed to haue washt vs from our sinnes Thou hast saith God defiled Ez. 28. 18. thy sanctification by the multitude of thine iniquities therefore iniquity doth defile The Israelites are sayed to haue Ez. 36. 17. defiled their land by their owne waies and by their deeds and the Lord saith that their way was before him as the filthines of the menstruous There is no cloth so white but the Dyer can make it black so there is no man so pure but sinne can pollute him It is pestilent as the plague and as filthy as the plague-sore Iobs botches did not more defile his body then sinne doth defile our soules It is as myre in our waies as rottennes in our bones as a canker in our bodies and as wormes in our maw Our sinnes are the biles and botches of our soules the weedes that choke vs the moaths that fret vs and the lees that corrupt the vessels of our hearts What shoulde this teach vs What good may wee reape by this doctrine Surely much For first by Vse 1 the consideration of it wee are moued to lament our estate by nature as also the condition of all impenitent and vnconuerted sinners Because till Christ hath washed vs in his bloud we are most loathsome and vgly stained with actuall sinnes innumerable and ouer whelmed with originall corruption which like a leprosie running from the crowne of the head to the sole of the foote hath polluted all the powers of our soules Secondly wee are taught to detest and abhorre sinne A dead carion doth Vse 2 not stinke so ill in the nose of man as sinne doth in the nostrils of the Lord. It is like a dampe that suffocates the spirits like an open sepulcre that corrupts the avre and as dead flies which Eccle. 10. 1. doe putrifie the oyntment of the Apothecarie It is not onely filthy in it selfe but it makes the sinner also foule vntil he be washed froÌ„â—t filthy like a maÌ„ full of running sores or leprous spots Thirdly it sheweth the madnesse of many men that welter in wickednesse Vse 3 and please themselues in their sinnes as pride couetousnesse drunkennesse idlenesse fornication hatred epicurisme What doth this argue in them but either grosse ignorance as palpable as the darkenes of Aegipt or else a swinish disposition and deadnes of spirit whereby they delight in tumbling in the mire being besoâ—ted and inâ—atuated with their owne lusts and drunken with their owne sinnes It is strange to see how feare full men are of the plague of the body and yet feare not the plague of the soule which is sinne It is
a wonder to see how carefully men will aâ—oide a pest-house or a place infected and yet care not to runne vnto the harboures of beastly drunkennes and filthy lust the very schooles of the diuell and stewes of vncleannes infected with the plague of vngodlinesse as dangerous to his soule that with delight frequeÌ„ts them as is a house infected with the pestience to the body As we are careful to shun the dirt in our wayes and to keep our apparell cleane and our bodyes free from diseases so wee ought vnlesse like mad-men wee feare no danger to labour that our soules may be free from the loathsome and mortall disease of sinne and that we be not defiled with the dâ—â—t of iniquitie nor bemyred in the puddle of wickednes but that we may be cleane and pure Vse 4 Lastly therefore wee are taught to pray with Dauid Wash mee throughly Psal 5. 12. from mine iniquitie and clense mee from my sinne And indeede we shall not be cleane vnlesse the Lord doe purge vs throughly our sinne doth hang so fast about vs and inuiâ—on vs. It doth not onely besmeare and grime vs on the out-side but it tainteth the in-side also It doth not onely cleaue as it were to the skin as Iuy to the rind of an oake but it lyeth in the bones it is got into the pyth and lurketh in the heart as a Fox in his hole a Lyon in his den or as the plague doth in the body Let vs therefore labour to be deliuered of it Desire God to bathe thee in his Ez. 36. 25. sonnes bloud and to power cleane water euen the clensing water of his spirit vpon thee If our clothes be spotted we are careful to rub out the spots and shall we neglect to get out the filthy spots of sinne out of our soules If a man were weather-beaten vpon the Sea he would wish that he were vpon the shore or if he were in some loathsome and stinking dungeon he would gladly be out of it Beloued there is no sea so dangerous no dungeon so foule and stinking as our sinnes let vs therfore labour to be deliuered from them let vs desire God to lay the tempest and with the prosperous gale of his grace to bring vs safe to the shore and by his hand to draw vs out of this dungeon And as Dauid prayeth Bring my Psal 142. 7 soule out of prison that I may praise thy name So let vs pray him to bring vs out of the prison of sinne and to take from vs the bolts of wickednes and to clense and dresse vs and to strip vs of our prison garments that beeing set at libertie we may serue him freely and glorifie his name for his kindnesse to vs. CHAP. VII Remission of sinnes is through the bloud of Christ Though Christ did merit our pardon yet God the Father may be said to forgiue vs freely in two respects SIxtly seeing the Apostle saith that Doct. 6 Christ hath washed vs from our sins in his blood I gather that Christ is our Heb. 9. 11. 12. onely High-priest who by his owne blood hath purchased the pardon of our sins satisfied the iustice of God for them and so remoued their guilt punishment from vs. He hath washed vs therefore now we are cleane He Is. 53. 4. â—5 was wounded for our transgressions the 〈…〉 ment of our peace was vpon him and by his sâ—ripâ—â— we are healed Surely he hath 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 and caryed our so 〈◊〉 And Paul expressely saith that Eph. 1. 7. by 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 two haue redemption to wit the remissiâ— of â—ins By his owne blood saith the Holy Ghost he entred in once into the holy place obtained eternall redemption for vs. And to deliuer vs from the Gal. 3. curse of the Law he was made a curse All which testimonies of holy writ doe serue fulficiently to proue remission of sins by his blood Now wheÌ„ we heare that sin is forgotteÌ„ we must also know tâ—a the punishment is taken away For common reason sheweth eius quod 〈◊〉 est nullam esse poenam that ther is no punishment dâ—e for that which is not But sin is not wheÌ„â—t is once forgiuen For the Lambe of God hath taken it away And indeed ther is â—o great affi 〈◊〉 betweene sinne and the punishment thereof that the Hebrewes were wont to call them by one name by Gen. 4. 7. Leuit. 20. 17. 19. which the Scriptures signifie that sinnes are then punished and neuer but then when the fault is not forgiueÌ„ And iâ— tâ—â—s be true that God retaineth the punishment when he doth not remit the fault then by the law of contraries it followeth that God doth not retaine the punishment when he doth remit the fault But by the merit of Christs blood 〈◊〉 fault is forgiuen therefore the punishment also which followeth the fault in respect of desert vt vmbrasequitâ—r corpus as the shaddow doth the body and as light the Sun Furthermore seeing those that looked vpon the brazen serpent were cured both of their stingings and of the paines that ensued why may wee not say that they which looke vpon Christ with the eye of saith are not only deliuered of their sinnes and biting of the serpent Satan but also of al paines and punishments which by desert at least doe followe them 2. Augustine sayeth That Christ De Ver. Dei Ier. 37. tooke away both the fault and the punishment And Tertullian saith Exempto reatu eximitur et poena that when the De Bapt. guilt is taken away the punishment is remoued By which it is euident that both fault and punishment are forgiuen vs through the bloud of Christ Qu. It may be theÌ„ demaÌ„ded how god can be saied to forgiue sinne freely seing Christ hath merited the pardon of it by his blood An. I answere in two respects First because we by our selues haue not procured the pardon but Christ for vs of his mere good will Secondly because God did freely of his owne benignitie send his sonne to bee our ransome as Christ himselfe doth witnesse God so loued the world that he gaue his onely begotten Ioh. 3. 16. sonne that whosoeuer beleeueth in him should not perish but haue euerlasting life By which we see plainly that gods loue is the primary cause of our redemption by Christ Neither must the iustice of God be called into question for laying our sins vpoÌ„ him that knew no sin and for punishing the innocent for the offenders For the righteous may suffer for the vnrighteous Christ may without the breach of Iustice bleed for vs purchase pardoÌ„ by his blood if these fiue conditions do concurâ—e in his passion First his blood-shed must be voluntarie without compulsion Secondly it must be perfectly propitiatory able to satisfie him to the full that is offended Thirdly he must be of the same nature for whome he suffereth Fourthly he must be able to preserue himselfe from perishing
gates of hell with their hinges and carie them away as Sampson did the gates Iud. 16. 3. of Azzah which he tooke away posts and all and layed them vpon his shoulders Non est in Medico semper releuetur vt aeger Interdum docta plus valet arte malum Ouid. and caryed them vp to the top of a mountane Indeede there are some bodily diseases which no naturall medicine can remoue if they be permitted to continue long without looking to them In some cases the best Physitians are at a stand and altogether vnable to cure their distressed patâ—ents But the bloud of Christ is vnresistable it is of such infinite vertue validitie that the long continuance and growthe of our soule-sicknesseâ— cannot hinder our recouery and redemption from them if he please to 〈◊〉 in it Let vs therfore admyre the wonderfull vigour of it thirst after it as Sampson did for water Iud. 15. 18 Ioh. 5. 2. And as many came to the poole Bethesda to be healed of their diseases so let vs with speed betake our selues to Christ that being washed in his bloud we may be clensed of our sinnes Delayes are dangerous there is not so warme a SuÌ„mer but there is as cold a winter The It is good to make hayâ— vvhiles the Sun shineth and the vveather is faire Tyde â—arryeth for noâ— man Therâ—fore now seeing wee haue winde and Tyde with vs let vs way aâ—â—ker hoyse vp our sayles and away We are by nature vnworthie enough thereof though wee should not make our selues more vnworthie by neglecting or deferring to seeke to be partakers of it And when wee haue once begun to seeke it as the Church neuer left looking him till she Cant. 3. found him so let vs neuer cease seeking till we enioy it till we feele the sweetnes of it For without it there is no life but death no weale but woe no light but night no felâ—city but extreme miserie It is truely said of Baptisme that not the want thereof but the contempt doth damne a man but for the bloud of Christ a man that wants it shall be damned though hee neuer did contemne it For there is no saluation Act. 4. 12. but by Christ Let vs therfore without delay labour to be partakers of him let vs neuer be aâ— rest til we be perswaded in our hearts that our sins are forgiuen and couered in his bloud froÌ„ the sight of God But doe men thus Nay doe they not the contrarie Beholde the multitude consider the studies and the practises of the most Many seek after fame honor Many â—unt after pleasures vain delights which the Diuell vseth as a Glasse and a Feather to drawe men within the reache of his net Many search after riches and seeke for euery greene thing Iob. 39. 11. like the wilde Asse as if all religion were pinned vpon the slâ—eue of Mammon But fewe seeke after the bloud of Christ as their liues do testifie to their faces And yet it doth as farre surpasse those other as the richest gemme doth the poorest peble The tallest Cedar doth not so much ouertop the poorest shrubbe the highest Oake doth not so much outreach the shortest hearb the heauens are not so far aboue the earth as that Sacred Bloud is aboue all earthly things If thou wert as olde as Methusalem as wise as Salomon as strong as Samson as rich as Croesus as renowmed as Alexander yet all were nothing if thou wantest but this one thing For without Christ without his bloud they would not they could not stand before the throne of God Thy wisedome without Christ is folly Thy gorgeous braue attyre without his righteousnes is filthy nakednes Thy birth is basenes vnlesse hee begat thee And thy bloud is tainted vnlesse thou hast beene bathed in his bloud In a word without it thou art loathsome vglie a fire-brand of hell and a vassall of the Diuell Stirre vp thy selfe therefore shake off thy drowsines awake and arise get thee to Christ call for his bloud sue for it mourne for it Knocke at the gates of grace leaue not till thou hast obtained thy sute cease not vntill thou feele the vertue of it It is full of influence full of vigour full of health full of saluation therefore labour to possesse it striue to enioy it Shal one with Haman hunt after honour Shall an other with Foelix gape for a bribe Shall some with Balak Saul run after wizzards Shall many with Naaman seeke after bodily health And shall not we make haste to Christ and seeke for his Bloud which is the fountaine of health the foundation of honour a Castle of comfort a bath for thy soule a shielde of defence the poyson of sinne the bane of iniquitie and as a canopie to couer vs from the wrath of God As wee therefore either respect that or desire our owne peace and welfare let vs make conscience of this dutie And thus much for the first worke or benefite wherby Christ doth demonstrate confirme his loue vnto vs. The second comes now to be discussed set downe in the words ensuing Here endeth the second part ¶ To the right vertuous Gentle-woman Mistris Elizabeth Leueson GReat is the Lord great is his power his wisdome is infinite and his greatnes is incomprehensible The Lord delighteth in them that feare him attend vpon his mercie Hee hath exalted the Horne of his Saintes and taketh pleasure in them For his Loue is euerlasting and his mercie endureth for euer The Lord is gracious and mercifull he is righteous in all his wayes and his mercies are ouer all his works He is rich in grace and aboundeth in goodnes Hee spared not his owne and onely Sonne euen that Sunne of Righteousnes which shineth in vs with the beames of his grace and doth enlighteÌ„ vs with the light of his Spirit but gaue him for vs all to death hath by him cleansed vs from all vncleannesse and made vs vnto himselfe a royall holy Priest-hood that wee should offer vp vnto him spirituall sacrifices and shew forth his vertues who hath called vs out of darknesse into his maruellous light O the wonderfull loue of God vnto vs His mercy is great aboue the heauens For hee hath troden downe our sins His louing kindenes is exceeding great towards vs. For he hath made vs his Priests he hath clothed vs with righteousnes and hath annoynted vs with the oyle of gladnesse Hee hath made vs his Kings hee hath set vs in the Throne of grace hee hath put a Scepter of righteousnesse into our hands and will one day crowne vs with the Crowne of glory This hohour is and shal be to all his Saints What shall we now render to him for these his benefits towards vs I will offer saith Dauid a sacrifice of Psal 11. 6. 17. Psal 146. 2. praise vnto thee for thy fauours will call vpon the name of the Lord. I
will praise the Lord during my life as long as I haue any beeing I will sing vnto my God This we should all performe but you rather then manie others because the Lord doth drawe you to it with moecords of loue then he doth the most Some furtherance thervnto you may receiue by diligent reading and examining this third part of our Tractate concerning the loue of Christ vnto vs which I dedicate vnto you for no sinister or base respect but to testifie my desire of the constant growth of those Christian vertues which haue begun to shyne and shew themselues in these your younger yeares that growing in grace and in the knowledge of Iesus Christ you may be partaker of his glorie Thus assuring my selfe of your kinde acceptance of these our labours I cease to deteine you longer and leaue you to him that neuer leaueth his but guardeth them by his grace for euer Yours in Christ Iesus to be commanded Thomas Tuke ¶ THE THIRD Part. Rom. 1. 6. And hath made vs Kings and Priests to God euen his Father CHAP. I. Christ is the Auhour of our Royaltie and Priestly dignitie Sixe vses are made of that doctrine IN these wordes is contained the second signe and action wherby Christ 〈◊〉 hath declared his loue vnto vs and in them fiue things are worthie obseruation First the Agent Christ. Secondly the Subiect vpon whome the worke is wrought Wee Thirdly the Act it selfe hee hath made vs kings and priests Fourthly the Time when he hath made Fiftly for whose or glory or â—o whom we are made euen to God his Father First for the Agent For somuch as Christ hath thus aduanced vs wee are taught to be thankfull to him If a man did freely procure his neighbor a farme or lord-ship it deserued a thankfull acceptaÌ„ce But if he did also giue him true title to a kingdome made him heire to a crowne his obligation shuld be of a far higher nature Beloued Christ hath made vs kings and heires to a crowne not of rusting gold but of eternall glorie not won by tyranny but got by righteousnes 1. Pet. 5. 7. euen by that perfect obedience which he performed for vs and is imputed 2. Tim. 4. 5. to vs. Lâ—t vs therefore be thankfull to him seek to please him And because it is he that hath made vs Priests let vs like Priests present him with the Calues of our lips let vs offer vp vnto him the sacrifice of a thankful hart testified in a thankeful tongue and expressed by our religious righteous and sober conuersations Vnthankfulnes is a poysoned roâ—te of wickednes and a fruitfull mother of mischiefe whereof we cannot but be deepely guiltie if we shal either wilfully dishonour or not care to honour him who hath so royally honoured vs. Secondly seeing it was Christ that â—ath brought vs to this honour we see that we come not to it by our birth or bloud by nature or inheritance from our parents and therefore we must not ascribe it to our selues but when like kings we get the conquest in any conflict ouer any â—inne and as Priests do ofâ—er vp vnto God any sacrifice which is accepted we must attribute al to the grace of God in Christ that of his mere good will merit hath made vs both kings and Preists It is God that worketh in vs both the will and the Phil. 2. 13. Certum est nos velle cum vâ—lumus sed ille facit vt ve limus qui operatur iâ— nobis velle Aug lib. de lib. Aâ—b c. 2. deed Indeede we will but it is by him And if he did not make vs worke as he maketh vs will to worke the work could not be wrought We may as well say that death can create life and that darknesse may make light as that we can of our selues either make or truely shew our selues to be spirituall kings and priests Thirdly in that Christ hath made vs kings and priests it argueth that he is not without power and authoritie For to create a king and to make a priest are workes of authoritie and power Esay calls him the mighty God Is 9. 6. and the Scriptures shew that we were all redeemed by him that the whole Is 53. 5. 6. Eph. 1. 7. Ioh. 13. World was created by him and therefore he must needs befull of strength and maiestie The consideratioÌ„ whereof should strike a terrour into the wicked which are his enemies and moue them to forsake their rebellions least he crâ—sh theâ— with his iron scepter and breake them in peeces like a Potters vessell And it ought to moue all the kings and potentates of the world to vaile their bonnets to bend their sceptâ—rs and to cast downe their crownes before him For he is the Prince of the Kings of the earth and is as able to dismount a king as to make a king And Reu. 15. secondly it should teach vs to seeke vnto him for his grace and to depend vpon him in aâ—oâ—r troubles Blessed are all saith Dauid that trust in him Ps 2. 12. Fourthly seing it is Christ that hath thus promoted vs we are taught to esteeme highly of this worke and benefit The excellencie of the work-man doth often commend the worke and make it more regarded The dignitie of the giuer doth moue the receiuer to account more dearely of the gift He that wrought this worke for vs is the Lord of life the father of eterâ—ie the Is 9. 6. King of glorie the Sonne of God â—nd Iudge of the world He that bestowed this benefit vpoÌ„ vs is Iesus Christ that Reu. 1. 5. faithfull witnesse and the first-borne of the dead If thy King or thy faithfull and tâ—â—stâ—e friend did giâ—e thee a costly iewell thou wouldest like it somewhat better and wouldest not easily be drawâ—n to part from it Christ our King and friend so faithful as that he spent his bloud to saue vs hath giuen vs this 〈◊〉 râ—yall gift he hath aduanced vs to this kingly condiâ—â—on let vs therefore highly pâ—izâ— iâ— and by no meanes hazard the pâ—râ—ing from it Fiftly seeing Christ hath 〈◊〉 honored his seruants let all men feare to dishonour them Thou darest not disgrace him whom thy king doth grace and durst thou dishonour him whome Christ thy king that mightie God doth grace and honour Shall â—e escape the wrath of a king that scornes a man because he hath honored him And shall we thinke that Christ that heauenly Monarch and Lion of the tribe of Iudah wil put vp those scornful wrongs that are offered by many wicked wretches vnto his Seruants because he doth grace them and by his grace doth make them flie those sins which they wrth a brazen face and browes of marble commit and blush not at Verily he that dishonours a maÌ„ because Christ doth honour him doth dishonour Christ himselfe and carieth a curse about him vnder seale and without serious and timely repentance which is not