what nature soeuer to thinke otherwise is to limit the holy one of Israel trust perfectly therefore It is not a little that will serue the turne as the Apostle saith 2 Pet. 3. vlt. grow in grace there is neede of it you shall finde that as you wade further in the profession of Christianity so you shall haue neede of more strength you shall haue greater imployment therefore you haue more neede of growth to goe forward and perseuere Againe you shall meet with greater temptations and assaults if you bee not more strong then at the first you are not able to resist Againe If you grow in faith you shall growe likewise in Joy and that is a thing which wee haue continuall vse of that is of onely vse to comfort and strengthen vs to make vs abound in the workes of the LORD that helpes vs to goe thorow all variety of conditions that enables vs to abound and to want to passe thorow good report and euill report to suffer and endure persecution now the more you grow in faith the more you grow in joy as the Apostle saith Rom. 15.13 The God of peace fulfill you with all ioy by beleeuing So that the more wee beleeue the more ioy the more consolation wee haue Againe the more you grow in faith the more you shall gaine the fauour of GOD the more you shall winne his loue there is nothing in the World doth so much winne the fauour of GOD as a great degree of faith and therefore though thou mayest be saued with a lesse degree yet that thou mayest be in a greater degree of fauour seeke more faith and this though it be reckoned a small matter to haue a great degree of GODS fauour yet it is the greatest dignity in the world Looke vpon all the difference of men it is their difference in the fauour of God that makes them so Why was Moses a man aboue all the rest saith GOD I will haue compassion vpon whom I will haue compassion and I will shew mercie to whom I will shew mercie I haue chosen Moses looke to what difference of men you will looke into what estate what condition thou wouldest haue either thy soule or thy body whatsoeuer it be it is by the grace and fauour of GOD in CHRIST IEsus that all thy comfort and consolation increaseth What shall make me grow in the fauour of GOD I answer there is nothing that causeth God to set so much by vs as faith the woman of Canaan see what cause Christ had to giue her such a great commendation great is thy faith and because her faith was great therefore hee set her at so high a rate So the Centurion saith CHRIST I haue not found so great faith in Israel and that is the thing that he set so great a price vpon So Iacob when hee got the name of Israel when he preuailed with GOD certainely it was the greatest blessing that euer he had Why was that Because hee shewed the greatest faith that euer he did it was a strong faith that preuailed with GOD And what set him at so high a rate in GODS Booke It was the faith he had in GOD therfore he is remembred in the whole Booke of GOD for his faith Therefore the more faith you haue the more GOD prizeth you it is it that winnes his loue I cannot stand vpon the arguments why we should grow in faith they are many The more faith we haue the more powerfull are our prayers in preuailing with GOD for faith giues strength to them Againe the more faith you haue the more you bring glory to GOD if there bee much faith there will bee much fruite it is the roote of all grace as Iohn 15.8 Herein is my Father glorified that you bring forth much fruit Get much faith then if you will haue much fruit that you may bring glory to GOD as if he should say If a man haue but some faith he brings forth fruit yet there shall be something wanting but when a man is eminent when he is conspicuous when he is as a great light that euery man turnes his eye to when he is as a Tree that brings forth much fruite which turnes the eyes of the beholders to it So it is with Christians herein saith Christ is my Father glorified c. A Christian hath no such motiue as this he shall glorifie GOD exceedingly if he haue abundance of faith he shall haue abundance of euery Grace he shall grow rich in good workes this is that which we should all labour for I cannot stand to presse it further So much for this time and for this Text. FINIS A TREATISE OF EFFECTVALL FAITH Deliuered in sixe Sermons vpon 1 Thes. 1.3 By the late faithfull and worthy Minister of IESVS CHRIST IOHN PRESTON Dr. in Diuinity Chaplaine in ordinary to His Maiestie Master of Emanuel Colledge in Cambridge and sometime Preacher of Lincolnes-Inne The iust shall line by faith Hab. 2.4 Who through faith subdued Kingdomes wrought righteousnesse obtained promises c. Heb. 11.33 34. LONDON Printed for Nicholas Bourne 1630. OF EFFECTVALL FAITH The first Sermon 1. THESS 1.3 Remembring your effectuall Faith c. IN the former Verses the Apostle setteth down this generall Wee giue thankes alwaies for you making mention of you in our prayers without ceasing First hee tels them that hee prayes for them and then hee tels them more particularly that his prayer was a thanksgiuing And this giuing of thanks for them hee expresseth by the continuance of it he did it constantly without ceasing not by fits making mention of you in my prayers Then he names the particulars for which he giues thankes namely these three For their Effectuall Faith Diligent Loue Patient hope Now these three Graces he describeth and setteth forth three wayes First from a certaine property or character which distinguisheth the true faith from the false faith the true loue from the false loue the true hope from false hope I giue not thankes for euery faith but for such a faith as is effectuall that is the property or character by which the truth of faith is discerned Againe not for euery loue but for such a loue as is laborious for so the word signifieth Thirdly not for euery hope but for such a hope as makes you patient that is the character by which to know hope And this is the first way whereby he describeth these Graces Secondly he describeth them from the object vpon which these Graces are pitched and that is Iesus Christ our Lord that is to say I giue thankes for the faith you haue in Christ for the loue you haue towards him for the hope you haue of what he will doe for you I giue thankes for that faith for that loue for that hope that hath Christ for the object of it Thirdly he describeth these graces from the sincerity of them I giue thankes for all these graces that you haue in the sight of God
thus prepared now let the Gospell come and welcome Now a mans heart is fit to be wrought on Why what doeth the Gospell The Gospell comes and tells you that the Lord Iesus is willing to be your Redeemer is willing to be your Lord he is content to be yours If you will take him you shall have him and all his Now when a mans heart is broken you cannot bring him better newes Indeede till then you may goe and preach the Gospell long enough you may propound Christ to men they will not take him But when we propound him thus to a heart prepared thus to him that is poore in spirit to him that hath his heart wounded in the sense of his sinnes and of Gods wrath now I I say hee is willing to come in hee is willing to take Christ as a Lord as a husband when that is done that Christ hath discovered his will to take them and they resolve to take him then there ariseth a holy a constant conjugall loue wherein they are rooted and grounded This is the love we are now to speake of So that to prepare us to love Christ wee must come to looke on him as upon that which is sutable and agreeable to us And againe as one that is willing to receiue us And that you must marke diligently Therefore wee will give you this definition of loue out of that which hath been said It is an holy disposition of the heart rising from faith whereby wee cleave to the Lord with a purpose of heart to serve him and to please him in all things When these two things are joyned that a man is humbled and lookes on Christ as one that is now fit for him And secondly hee is perswaded that Christ is willing to take him when this is done a man receiues Christ by faith And from this faith this loue issues Whence this is specially to be marked and it is a matter of much moment That to loue the Lord it is not onely required that you be perswaded that he is well affected to you that he is willing to receive you for that men may haue which say that Christ is mercifull and ready to forgiue and so they think but yet they loue him not Therefore I say it is not onely required that you looke on Christ as upon one that is well affected and propitious to you but also that you looke on him as one that is sutable and agreeable to you for both these must concurre to incline your hearts to loue him you must I say both looke on him as one that is fit for you as a good that is agreeable to you And also you must be perswaded that he is willing to receiue you Now the first indeed is the maine This second that Christ is willing to forgiue you and to receiue you though it be weake it may be such as is a true faith and may beget loue when a man lookes on any other men that he loues if he see so much excellency in them as that he longs after them and desires them though he thinks there be a backwardnes in them to love him yet if there be some probability that they are likely to loue him he may come so farre as to embrace them in his affections and haue a desire to them though it be true as that perswasion is stronger so their loue is more neere for faith and love grow together Indeede if there were an utter aversnesse if there were enmity as it were impossible to remoue it then we could not loue but hate even as Cain and Iudas did But I say that is a thing you must especially marke that faith doth not consist in being perswaded that Christ or God through Christ is willing to forgiue you your sinnes or to receiue you to mercy but in this your judgement must be rectified that is to know that you are to looke on Christ as one that is sutable and agreeable to you as one to whom you haue an inward inclination as one that is fit for you This is the maine thing the other easily followes to be perswaded that he is willing to forgiue us and that he is willing to loue us therefore whereas it may be you haue thought that to beleeue that God is willing to forgiue you your sinnes is faith I dare be bold to say it is not full faith you may haue it and yet not savingly beleeue you may haue it and yet not be true beleevers This I make cleare by this argument That which begets no loue is not faith But you may be perswaded that Christ is willing to forgiue you your sinnes and yet not love him as a prisoner may be perswaded that the Iudge is willing to pardon him and yet for all this hee may not love the Iudge for loue as I tolde you comes from some sutablenesse some agreablenesse betweene the party that loues and the party that is loved Againe you shall finde this by experience A man may be perswaded that he is in a good estate that he shall be saved and that his sinnes are forgiven him and yet for all this he may be an unregenerate man he may be a man that hath no life of grace in him I say we see oft in experience many men applaud themselves in their good persuasion and they die peaceably and quietly and all is well they thinke God hath forgiven them and yet we finde there is no loue in them nor no fruite of loue Againe on the other side a man that hath his heart broken with the sense of his sinnes may hunger after righteousnesse and after Christ he may long after the Lord himselfe that he desires him more than any thing in the world and yet there is but a weake perswasion that the Lord will receiue him and forgiue him his sins I say this man may be a true beleever though he be not yet so fully perswaded that Christ will forgiue him when the other is no true beleever as I said to you before As when one loues another man or woman if hee looke on him as one that is sutable to him if hee thinke it be but by good probability and likelihood I shall obtaine their loue though I haue not yet a full assurance of it I say there may be an affection of loue And thence I confirme that which I said to you that faith that hath beene joyned with it is true and that faith that is disjoyned from loue is not true So I say such a disposition of heart as lookes on Christ as one whom he longs after he lookes on him as on a husband as one whom he is willing to match with that he can say truely This is the best husband for me in all the world though yet I have not wooed him though yet I have not a full assurance of his affection to mee as I would have I say this will certifie your judgement and withall it will comfort you
that though your faith be weake yet he belongs to you it is a true faith Againe it shuttes out those that have false hearts although thou thinkest thy perswasion be full that Christ belongs to thee yet if thy heart be not thus prepared to seeke him and to esteeme him thy faith is not true I can stay no longer in the opening of this so much shall serve to shew you what this love is You see what love is in generall and this love to the Lord this love to Christ. Now I come to prosecute the point having gone thus farre in the explication of it I say this love is so necessary to salvation as that hee that hath it not is in a cursed and damnable condition he is not in Christ if he doe not love that as the Apostle saith hee that beleeves not shall be damned we may say as well of love for there is a tye betweene all these faith repentance and love And therefore wee finde these words put promiscuously sometimes he that beleeves not shall not be saved sometimes he that repents not shall not be saved sometimes he that obeyes not sometimes hee that loves not shall not be saved and therefore the Scripture is cleere in it and there is good reason for it First because if a man love not there is a curse there is a woe due to him for wheresoever there is not love a man is an hypocrite as our Saviour saith to the Scribes and Pharises Wo be to you Scribes and Pharises hypocrites that is because you are hypocrites Now wheresoever love is not there is nothing but hypocrisie in such a mans heart For what is hypocrisie Hypocrisie is nothing but to doe the outward action without the inward sinceritie as we say it is counterfeit golde when it hath the forme and colour of golde but in the inside is base as we say he is a false Hector when he acts the part of Hector but is not so indeede So hypocrisie is to doe the outward act without the inward sincerity Now to doe them without inward sincerity is to doe them without love for to doe a thing in love is to doe it in sincerity And indeed there is no other definition of sincerity that is the best way to know it by A man that doeth much to God and not out of love all that he doth is out of hypocrisie he is an hypocrite and there is a woe belongs to him So that as we deale with counterfeit wares wee breake them in peeces or we set markes upon them as we doe with counterfeit peeces of golde and silver we bore holes in them as condemned peeces so the Lord proposeth a woe to such as love him not for in that hypocrisie consists when a man doth much and doth it not out of love Againe hee that breakes the law you know there is a curse belongs to him Now there is a double keeping of the law a strict and exact keeping of it and there is an Evangelicall keeping of it that is when you desire and endeavour to fulfill the law in all things and accordingly there is a double curse there is a curse that followes the breach of the morall law that belongs to all mankinde till they be in Christ there is besides an Evangelicall curse that followes upon the Evangelicall breach of the law Now when a man loves not he breakes the whole law for as love is the keeping of the whole law so the want of love is the breach of the whole law because though hee may doe many things of the law though he may keepe the sabboth though he may deale justly though he may heare the word and doe many things yet because it is not out of love he breakes the whole law When he breakes the law thus there is a curse belongs to him and it is the curse of the Gospell that cannot be repealed it is more terrible than the curse of the law And therefore he that loves not is in a cursed and damnable condition Againe you know in the law of God an Adulterer ought to die as in the law of triall when the woman was to drinke the cursed water if shee were an Adulteresse it was a curse to her the Lord appointed it to be death to her Now hee that loves not the Lord is an Adulterer that is hee is false to the Lord that should be his husband And when he loves not the Lord he doth love somewhat else And doth it not deserve a curse to preferre their pelfe before the Lord that he should love pleasures more than God that he should love the praise of men more thā the praise of God And this is the case of every man that loves not the Lord hee loves the world and hee that loves the world is an Adulterer and an Adulteresse saith St. Iames. Lastly when the Lord shall be a suiter to us when God shall offer his owne Sonne to us in marriage and we refuse him when Christ shall come from heaven to shew us the way to salvation and to guide our feete into the way of peace and we shall either be carelesse or resist it doe you not thinke the Lord will be filled with indignation against such a man will hee not be angry with such a man Is not the Sonne angry when he is not received Kisse the Sonne lest he be angry Will he not lay the axe to the roote of the tree and cut off such a man as men doe briers and thornes whose end is damnation This is the case of all those that love not when they reject the Lord and the Lord shall come to be a suiter to them and they will have none of him This is enough to cleare this to you That whosoever loves not is in an evill condition in a state of damnation he is not in Christ he is a man without the Covenant We come to make some use of this If it be of such moment to love the Lord then let every man looke to himselfe and consider whether hee have in his heart this love to the Lord Iesus for as it is with men although you may doe them many kindnesses yet if it proceed not from love they regard it not so it is with the Lord whatsoever you doe though you may doe much though you pray never so constantly though you sanctifie the Sabboth never so diligently doe what you will yet if you love him not he regards it not Neither circumscision is any thing nor uncircumcision is any thing but love Indeede when a man doth love him the Lord beares with much as you see hee did with David because he was one that loved him But when you love him not performe never so much he rejects all he heedes it not As you see it was with Amaziah you know how much he did yet it was not accepted hee did it not with a perfect heart that is he did it not out
his children to waite in it 2 122 Sanctification we must set faith on worke to increase it 2 212 How faith sanctifyeth the heart 2 213 Saved If Christ should not receive sinners none should be saved 1 113 Scriptures Scriptures beleeved in generall 2 34 Science Science 1 47 Sciences of two sorts 3 200 Seale Seale double 2 153 Security Security a cause of the pestilence 3 92 Security double Ibid. Seed How salvation is sure to all the seed 1 44 Season Season our workes must sute with it 3 209 Season what duties befit us in it Ibid. Selfe Self-crossing a signe of love to God 3 64 Why we must love God above our selves 3 166 Service Service to God and men different 3 154 Shew Difference betweene faith and a shew of holinesse 1 85 In prayer God sheweth himselfe to us 3 50 Gods shewing himselfe begets love 3 54 Shepheard Magistrates shepheards 3 78 Signe Signe in what cases God will give it 1 124 Sin Sinfull Sin the greatnesse of it 1 26 Sin the nature of it not altered by faith 1 59 Sin the efficacy of it taken away by faith 1 60 Sins most hainous Christ came to pardon 2 151 Sinfull love 3 10 Sin the consideration of it makes us love God 3 52 Sin delight in it and love of GOD cannot stand together 3 159 See Exelude Slippery Slippery places wicked men stand in 2 210 Sonne Sonne of GOD offereth his love to us 3 144 Soule Soule turned to GOD by faith 2 44 Soule needeth refreshing 3 114. Soule the adorning of it 3 173 Sound Sound heart hath good workes 3 193 Sorrow Sorrow for offending God a signe of love 3 116 Sorrow the want of it worse than the sin it selfe 3 117 Speake Love delights to speake of the party loved 3 75 Spirit Spirituall Spirit given more largely now than before 1 4 Spirit makes us love Christ. 2 50 Spirits testimony wrought two wayes 2 53 Spirit all arguments without it prevaile not 2 54 Spirits of men not alike troubled in conversion 2 86 Spirits immediate testimonie 2 89 Spirits testimony how to know it 2 90 Spirituall ioy 2 133 Spirit sound will beare affliction 2 191 Spirit the more we beleeve the more wee have of it 2 215 Spirituall love 3 11 Spirit is strong 3 187 Stranger Strangenesse Wicked men come to God as a stranger 2 106 Strangenes dissolveth love 3 105 Strength Faith takes away opinion of our owne strength 1 72 We daily want new strength 1 135 Strengthening of faith usefull 2 73. Study Study of a Christian. 3 142 Stone White stone what it signifieth 2 85 Successe Successe promised to good causes 2 163 Sudden Miseries come suddenly on the wicked 2 210 How things are said to be suddaine Ibid. Holy men may be suddainely transported to sinne 3 195 Sure How righteousnesse becomes sure 1 8 43 Sutable Looking on GOD as sutable to us breedes love 3 139 Suffering Suffering for Christ. 1 24 Suffering a fruite of love 3 77 Suffering a kinde of doing 3 77 Suffering a good worke 3 209 T. Taking Taking of Christ what 1 16 When we come to take Christ. 1 96 The efficacy of faith in taking Christ 2 41 What taking of Christ is effectuall 2 43 Taking Christ deceitfully 2 97 Taking Christ the way to salvation 3 5 Taught A Christian better taught than learned men wanting grace 3 197 Teaching Teaching of GOD what 2 12 Temptation Some cleave to Christ â—or want of temptations 2 25 Every man hath some particular temptation 2 65 Testimonie see Spirit Time Our time in GODS hands 2 182 GOD meetes with evill men in the worst time 2 211 Time a precious talent 3 113 Triall GOD puts men to tryall that they may holde out 1 9â— GOD gives no grace but hee hath tryalls for it 2 121 Trouble True ioy holds out in trouble 2 132 Trust. Trusting GOD. 2 116 Trusting GOD instances of it 2 117 Trusting in GOD what 2 168 When we are said to trust in GOD 2 171 Trusting GOD ingageth him to helpe us 2 17â— See Meanes Truth GOD abundant in truth 3 42 Turne Turning To turne to GOD what 2 99 How to use faith in the turnings of our life 2 156 V. Vaine Faith without workes is vaine 2 63 Vehement Love vehement as fire 3 89 Vertues Morall vertues GOD regards not without faith 1 82 Difference betweene faith and morall vertues 1 83 Virgins see Love Vnderstanding Faith wrought in the understanding 1 16 Vnderstanding what required in it touching faith 1 55 Vnderstanding 4 things in it touching the promise 1 95 Vnderstanding cleare makes faith effectuall 2 â—3 Vnderstanding what in it hinders love 3 108 Vneffectuall 5. Causes why faith is uneffectuall 2 6. Vngodly God iustifieth the ungodâ—y 2 149 Vnworthily To receive the Sacrament unworthily what 1 87 Two sorts receive the Sacrament unworthily 3 59 Voice Voice immediate 2 53 Voice soft what 2 88 Voice of the Spirit in us 2 105 Voice of Gods Spirit how to know it 2 106 Vprightnes Gods blessing according to our uprightnes 2 181 Vse Those that have faith are able to use it 2 139 How to use faith 2 142 Vse of grace increaseth it 3 204 Vile When a man is vile in his owne eyes 2 136 W. Wages Love desireth no wages 3 27 Walke To walke with GOD what 3 25 Warre True peace comes after warre 2 109 Way When wee looke on Gods wayes as contrary to us we hate him 3 132 See Good workes see Taking Waite True faith is content to waite 2 121 Instances of waiting 2 122 Weake Faith is weake for want of using 2 140 Love to God weakeneth sinne 2 214 Weake grace is grace 3 148 Will Willing Will faith wrought in it 1 16 Will must take Christ. 1 21 Will three things in it in taking Christ. 1 22 Those that are willing to take Christ how they are affected 1 32 Iustifying faith differeth from generall faith in the act of the will 1 49 Will what required in it touching faith 1 56 We must be willing to kill our lusts 1 92 Will the drawing of it to take the promises 1 101 Will how drawne 1 103 Will drawne by three meanes 1 104 Will what in it hinders love 3 108 Will taken for the deed when 3 201 Wee must be willing to suffer for Christ. 3 99 Wisedome Wisedome in three things 2 199 Property of wisedome 3 206 Wonders Wonders wrought now though no miracles 2 177 Worth Worthy To be worthy of Christ what 1.29 75 Faith take from a man all opinion of worth 1 71 Christ worthy of our love 3 34 Worship If Christ were not ready to pardon hee should not be worshipped 1 113 Worke Working Faith and opinion differ in their working 1 120 Working shewes a thing to bee effectuall 2 27 Working in doing and suffering 2 45 Good works the way to salvation 2 60 Worke-lesse faith five arguments against it 2 62 True
THE BREAST-PLATE OF FAITH AND LOVE A Treatise Wherein the ground and exercise of FAITH and LOVE as they are set upon Christ their Object and as they are expressed in Good Workes is explained Delivered In 18. Sermons upon three severall Texts By the late faithfull and worthy Minister of Iesus Christ IOHN PRESTON Dr. in Divinity Chaplaine in ordinary to his Maiesty Master of Emmanuel Colledge in Cambridge and sometimes Preacher of Lincolnes Inne But let us who are of the day be sober putting on the breastplate of Faith and Love 1 Thes 5.8 What will it profit my Brethren if a man say he have faith and hath not workes Can faith save him Iames 2.14 LONDON Printed by W. I. for Nicolas Bourne and are to be solde at the South Entrance of the Royall Exchange 1630 ILLVSTRISSIMO NOBILISSIMOQVE VIRO ROBERTO COMITI WARVVICENCI IOHANNIS PRESTONI S. T. D. ET COLLEGII IMMANVELIS Q. MAGISTRI CVIVS TVTELAE DVM IN VIVIS ESSET PRIMOGENITVM SVVM IN DISCIPLINAM ET LITERIS EXPOLIENDVM TRADIDIT POSTHVMORVM TRACTATVVM PARTEM DE NATVRA FIDEI EIVSQVE EFFICACIA DEQVE AMORE ET OPERIBVS BONIS DEVOTISSIMI TAM AVTHORIS DVM VIVERET QVAM IPSORVM QVI SVPERSVNT OBSEQVII TESTIMONIVM M. D. D. D. RICHARDVS SIBS IOHANNES DAVENPORT To the Christian Reader Christian Reader INnumerable are the sleights of Satan to hinder a Christian in his course towards Heaven by exciting the corruption of his own heart to disturbe him when he is about to doe any good or by discouraging him with inward terrours when he would solace himselfe with heavenly comforts or by disheartening him under the feares of sufferings when hee should be resolute in a good cause A type whereof were the Israelites whose servitude was redoubled when they turned themselves to forsake Aegypt Wherefore we have much neede of Christian fortitude according to that direction Watch ye stand fast quit your selves like men especially since Satan like a Serpentine Crocodile pursued is by resistance put to flight But as in warres which the Philistines knew well in putting their hope in Goliah the chiefe strength of the Souldiers lyeth in their Captaine so in spirituall conflicts all a Christians strength is in Christ and from him For before our conversion we were of no strength since our conversion we are not sufficient of our selves to think a good thought And to worke out from the Saints all selfe-confidence God by their falls teacheth them To rejoyce in the Lord Iesus and to have no confidence in the flesh Whatsoever Christ hath for us is made ours by Faith which is the hand of the soule enriching it by receiving Christ who is the treasure hid in the field and with him those unsearchable riches of grace which are revealed and offered in the Gospell Yea it is part of our spirituall armour That which was fabulously spoken of the race of Gyants is truly said of a Christian hee is borne with his armour upon him as soone as hee is regenerate hee is armed It s called a Breast-plate because it preserves the heart a long large shield as the word signifieth which is usefull to defend the whole man from all sorts of assaults Which part of spirituall armor and how it is to be managed is declared in the former part of the ensuing Treatise in ten Sermons Now as all rivers returne into the sea whence they came so the beleeving soule having received all from Christ returneth all to Christ. For thus the beleever reasoneth Was Gods undeserved unexpected love such to me that he spared not his onely begotten Sonne but gave him to die for mee It s but aequall that I should live to him die for him bring in my strength time gifts liberty all that I have all that I am in his service to his glory That affection whence these resolutions arise is called Love which so inclineth the soule that it moveth in a direct line towards that obiect wherein it expecteth contentment The soule is miserably deluded in pursuing the winde and in taking ayme at a flying fowle whilest it seekes happinesse in any creature which appeares in the restlesnesse of those irregular agitations and endlesse motions of the mindes of ambitious voluptuous and covetous persons whose frame of spirit is like the lower part of the elementary region the seate of windes tempests and earthquakes full of unquietnesse whilest the beleevers soule like that part towards heaven which is alwayes peaceable and still enioyeth true rest and ioy And indeed the perfection of our spirits cannot be but in union with the chiefe of spirits which communicateth his goodnesse to the creature according to its capacity This affection of Love as it reflecteth upon Christ being a fruit and effect of his love to us apprehended by faith is the subiect of the second part of the following Treatise in 7. Sermons The iudicious Authour out of a piercing insight into the methods of the Tempter knowing upon what rockes the faith of many suffers shipwracke that neither the weak Christian might lose the comfort of his faith through want of evidences nor the presumptuous rest upon a fancy in stead of faith nor the adversaries be emboldened to cast upon us by reason of this doctrine of Iustification by faith onely their wonted nicknames of Soli-fidians and Nulli-fidians throughout the whole Treatise and more especially in the last Sermon he discourseth of good Workes as they arise from faith and love This is the summe of the faithfull and fruitfull labours of this Reverend learned and godly Minister of the Gospell who whilest he lived was an example of the life of faith and love and of good workes to so many as were acquainted with his aequall and even walking in the wayes of God in the severall turnings and occasions of his life But it will be too much iniury to the godly Reader to be detained longer in the porch Wee now dismisse thee to the reading of this profitable worke beseeching God to increase faith and to perfect love in thy heart that thou maist be fruitfull in good workes Thine in our Lord Iesus Christ RICHARD SIBS IOHN DAVENPORT OF FAITH The first Sermon ROM 1.17 For by it the righteousnesse of God is reuealed from Faith to Faith As it is written The iust shall liue by Faith IN the words I haue read vnto you Paul tels them that he is not ashamed of the Gospell of CHRIST For it was a shame to him partly because the very substance of the Gospell was then persecution and partly because he was plaine in speech hee came not with excellency of words or mans wisedome and therefore you may obserue what adoe he had to defend himselfe in his Epistles to the Corinthians a wise people who partly hated and partly despised his manner of deliuery but saith hee I am not ashamed of it for it is the power of God to saluation it is that which being receiued will bring men to heauen being rejected
as they are taken in an euill Net Satan takes them there to destroy them eternally Againe the afflictions of the godly are not so heauy to them as the afflictions of the wicked are GOD afflicts them in the branches not in the roote they drinke of the Cup but not of the dregs but as for the wicked hee smites them so as that hee smites them not the second time that they roare for his wrath Psal. 31.24 The godly though hee fall yet shall he rise againe he shall not be cast off the Lord puts vnder his hand That is though the godly fall into affliction yet he is not broken in the fall GOD puts vnder his hand hee fals soft he fals not so as to breake his necke to be vndone so there is that difference So that though GOD doe the same act to both yet he doth it to the one for loue to the other he doth the same act for destruction Like to a man that loppes Trees there is a certaine season in the yeere when if he loppe his Trees they will be the better for it if they be lopped in due season they are the better loppe them at another time and they will wither So God comes to the wicked man in the vnfittest time to him a time when they looke not for him a time that the wicked men feare least then hee comes iust as a Thiefe doth in the worst and most dangerous time of all for the owner of the house then comes the Thiefe he pickes out that time So GOD comes vpon the wicked and afflicts them when they are in peace and prosperity take heede that he loppe thee not at that time when thou shalt wither to destruction when thou art not prepared So the Scripture saith sudden destruction comes vpwicked men So that suddennesse is when men are not prepared And so when God saith will free the godly from sudden death his meaning is he will prepare him and fit him for death Put all these together That the wicked bring their enterprizes to passe that the godly are crossed and afflicted that GOD hath a speciall end in this that death affliction and sicknesse come suddenly vpon none but wicked men and it will giue satisfaction to any man I should come now to presse the point but the time is past I cannot doe it So much shall serue for the second Vse for the answering of the Objections The third thing to set faith on worke in is to sanctifie you to mortifie your lusts to reuiue and strengthen you in the inward man and to make it quicke in euery good worke This point I intended to handle at this time Faith is exceeding effectuall to doe this I will touch it but in one word I will not hold you long Set faith aworke to sanctifie thy heart You will aske me How shall I doe it Faith doth it diuers wayes I cannot goe thorow them Set faith a worke to beleeue the forgiuenesse of thy sinnes to beleeue the loue of GOD towards thee to beleeue the promises and thou shalt finde that these will sanctifie thy heart this act of faith wil purifie thy-heart But how can that be Because this shall turne thy heart from thy sinnes to GOD for there is no way to mortifie lusts and to quicken thy heart but by causing thee to delight in GOD. No man can haue his heart weaned from sinne diuorsed from sinne which he hath beene wedded to all his life except he find another Husband in whom hee may delight more Now the more thou beleeuest that God is thine the more thou beleeuest that thy sins are forgiuen the more thou canst set faith on worke to doe this the more victory thou shalt get ouer thy sinnes that is the nature of mans disposition that still it desires that object that is amiable and pleasant Now if thou looke on GOD as a Iudge that will turne thee away from him that makes thee continue stil in sin but when thou lookest vpon him as vpon one that loues thee as one that fauoureth thee as one that is thy frend that accepts thee this will winne thine heart this will cause a mans heart to turne from sinne to turne from darknes to light it will make him to leaue the wayes wherein he delighted before it will diuorse a mans heart from the sinne wherein it hath taken pleasure a long time so that it shall neuer get the victory ouer it Therefore the best way in such a case is to set faith aworke to beleeue the forgiuenesse of sinnes remember the promises of GOD those promises you haue heard often that God will forgiue thy sinnes that he will pardon thee take these promises and apply them see GOD ready to forgiue this will turne thy heart from sinne thou shalt finde sinne dye and wither in thee and thy heart to growe and bee quickned in grace you know that to get a louing heart is to beleeue that GOD loues vs to beleeue that our sinnes are forgiuen Now I say there is nothing that weakneth sinne indeede but to loue GOD whatsoeuer sinne is weakned by other meanes then by loue to GOD by turning the heart to him by repentance and mortification that sinne lyeth hid though it seeme no way to increase this increaseth loue when we beleeue the promise of GOD that he is ready to forgiue that is effectuall for this purpose When CHRIST came to Peter and said vnto him Louest thou me then saith he feede my Sheepe So after this manner when thou once beleeuest that GOD loues thee and canst bring thy heart to loue him againe if now CHRIST should come to thee and say Louest thou me who loued thee and gaue my selfe for thee If thou doest loue me disdaine such a thing which I hate doe not such things as will grieue me keepe my Commandements keepe my Sabbaths if thou louest me let not thy conuersation be in wantonnesse in strife and enuying it thou loue me labour to bring some glory to my Name and to doe some good to mankinde if thou loue me be diligent in thy Calling if thou loue mee honour mee doe good to others doe good to thy selfe with it Let a man goe thorow all the particulars of sinne and he would abstaine from it if hee would set faith on worke this way to sanctifie his heart Againe faith doth it by ouercomming the World that when a man is drawne one of these two things drawes him Either some offer of some great benefit or some great euill which he is put in feare of now when hee lookes and seeth that GOD is able to keepe him when men doe their worst and that hee can giue him a heauenly Kingdome when he lookes to the promise he is aboue the World Againe he not onely ouercomes riches but he makes aduantage of them hee not onely loues them as a slaue but he gets the victory ouer them and hee gets seruice from
what Ibid. Alone Faith worketh best alone 1.68 How God is to us alone 3.158 Amisse God heares not when wee aske amisse 2.194 Anger Tryall of our love by anger 3.87 Anger what 3.88 Many men are but angry with sinne 3.97 See hate Application see Offer Approbation There may be approbation of that which is good in an evillman 3.192 Argument see Spirit Ashamed Love is not ashamed 3.76 Assaults We meet with new assaults daily 1.135 True peace hath assaults 2.110 Assent Assent of three sorts 1.47 Assurance Wee should labour to grow in assurance 1.129.2.72 Two wayes to increase assurance 2.76 Assurance of Gods love begetteth love 3.110 143. Meaneâ— to get assurance 3.144 B. Baptise Baptising what meant by it in Marke 16. 1.54 Baptisme what 2.97 Beleeve It is not in mans power to beleeve 2.48 If â—e beleeve God is ready to helpe and why 2.173 See Spirit Benefit Benefit in taking Christ. 1.33 Benefits by Christ may be looked to 1.54 91 97.2.14 Benefits by Christ draw the will 1.106 Benefits by Christ must not onely be looked to 2.119 Benefit to crosse our selves in it a signe of love 3.64 Benefit to us that we love Christ. 3.175 Best Best thing in man is love 3.47 Blessing Blessing of God 2.180 Blood Blood of Christ not shed in vaine 1.111 Blood of Christ to be guilty of it 2.103 Boast Salvation is of gift that none might boast 1.8 45 Boldnesse We should apply the promises with boldnesse 1.86 Gods free promise should give us boldnes 1.88 Boldnesse in prayer from the spirit of adoption 2.104 Boldnesse the parent of love 3.105 Bondage The spirit of bondage requiâ—ite 2.49 Bounty Love is bountifull 2.127 3 60 Tryalls of the bounty of love 3.64 Busie Being over busie in worldly things a sign of too much love to them 3.124 Build Built When a man is said to be well built 2.34 How Ministers should build 2.74 C. Calling see Diligent Care Care required and forbidden what 2.115 Carnall Ioy of an hypocrite carnall 2.134 Certainty Certainty of obtaining Christ if we seeke him 1.33 109 See Promise Change Change the necessity of it 1.58 Chearfull Chearfull service an argument of loue 3.66 Chearfullnesse why God requires it Ibid. Christ. Christ the reiecting of him 1 28 Christ what we have with him 1 31 Christ 3 considerations to move men to take him 1 33 Christ his willingnesse to receive sinners 1 110 Christ his riches and excellency 2 50 Christ the end of his comming into the world 2 57 Christ good workes evidence our right in him 2 70 Christ hee that loves not is not in him 3 5 Christ two things to make us love him 3 15 Cleare The righteousnesse of Christ manifested more cleerely in the Gospell than formerly 1 4 Coldnesse Coldnesse in Christian profession a cause of the plague 3 93 Command Love an affection that commands the rest 3.8 87 Hee that neglects Gods commands loues him not 3 115 Keeping Gods commands a signe our loue is diligent 3 173 Comfort We should set faith on worke to comfort us 2 142 Considerations to helpe faith in comforting 2 149 Company To company with the Saints a signe of loue to Christ. 3 102 Complacency Loue of complacency 3 9 Loue of complacency onely to Saints 3 102 Compell To compell men to come in what 1 114 2 56 Communion Prayer bringeth to communion with God 3 50 Competition Tryall of loue in case of competition 3 123 Comming The end of Christs comming 2 59 Desire of Christs second comming a tryall of loue 3.71 Comming of Christ how to know wee desire it 3 72 Preparation for Christs comming 3 172 Complaint Complaint double 1 74 Compleate Compleate will in taking Christ. 1 22 Concupiscence Loue of concupiscence 3 9 Condition Conditionall Conditionall covenant 1 38 Condition required by God easie 3 44 Confesse Confessing of Christ. 2 158 Constant. Constant cleaving to Christ. 2 118 Constant good carriage a signe of love 3 130 Constant love to God must be love above all other things 3 165 Content The nature of holy men apt to take content in outward things 2 161 Love content with nothing but love 3 66 Constraine How love constraiâ—eth 3 29 Cost God observes what cost wee are at in his service 3 63 Covenant Covenant 〈◊〉 1 38 Covenant not broken by infirmities 1 131 2 152. 3 147 Covenant ought to be renewed 3 215 Crosse. Crosse may meete a man in Gods worke 2 201 Cruell Hatred more cruell than anger 3 98 Curse Curse upon him that loves not Christ. 3 18 To be cursed what 3 176 Curse of God in foure things 3 177 D. Damnation Damnation to be preached to men out of Christ. 3 33 Danger Danger in not taking Christ. 1 33 Danger how faith guides in it 2 161 Danger in not loving the Lord. 3 176 Deare We must part with that which is deare for Christ. 1.115 117 Deceive Men apt to deceive themselves 2 4 See Taking Deferre We must not deferre to take Christ. 1 31 Degree Faith admits degrees in â—oure respects 1 117 We must grow in the degrees of â—aith â— 127 Our love to God not alwayes in the same degree 3 170 Delight Delight in worldly things a signe of love to them 3 122 Deliverance Delivered Deliverance Gods children put to waite for it 2 123 Deliverance instances of Gods deferring it 2 172 Faith once delivered 3 210 Deliberate Deliberate will in taking Christ. 1 22 Denie Deniall By denying our selves wee enioy our selves 1 116 Faith will take no deniall 2 120 Dependance Love of dependance 3 9 Desire Desire after Christ. 1 30 Desire the strength of it how tryed Ibid. Desire tryall of love by it 3 27 Desire when it is right God takes the will for the deed 3 202 Death Dead Die Death of Christ the end of it 1 36 As great a worke to moue the heart to Christ as to raise the dead 2 55 Faith ineffectuall is dead 2 58 Faith without workes dead 2 64 69 Backwardnesse in the Saints to die 3 72 Difficulties Faith admits degrees in regard of difficulties 1 123 Difficulties wee must labour to beleeue notwithstanding them 1 128 Difficulties how faith guides in them 2 158 Difficulties God can helpe in them 2 174 Diligence Diligence a tryall of love 3 26 Diligence in our calling an argument of love 3 77 Diligence of love 3 172 Diligence of love wherein it is Ibid. Direct Direct and reflect act of faith the difference betweene them 1 63 Discourage Those that have weake faith should not be discouraged 1.130 The Divell labours to discourage 1 133 See God Disease A mans carnall selfe is his disease 1 116 Discretion Discretion 3 209 Divell What faith the divell hath 2. 59 63 Doe Done What is to bee done by those that have Christs righteousnesse 1 15 Readinesse to doe for Christ. 1 24 That the Lord hath done for us a motive to loue him 3 47 Love ready to doe for them
it loves 3 77 Evill men are not said to doe the good they doe 3 196 Exhortation to doing 3 203 Dominion see Lust. Double Double-minded man who 2 23 Doubting Doubting overcome by faith 1 120 Doubting may be mingled with true faith 2 22 25 Doubting Papists tenent touching it 2 24 Doubting how tryed Ibid. Draw Drawing vvhat it implieth 2 56 Hovv the holy Ghost draweth 2 57 Due-time God delivereth his in â—uâ—-time 2 198 E Easie. Afflictions easie to the Saints 2 211 Effectuall Efficacy Effectual faith onely saveth 2 3 Efficacy of faith vvherein 2 20 Things effectual in 4. respects 2 21 Faith effectual in 4 things 2 29 Effectual faith hovv vvrought 2 47 Why God vvill accept no faith but that vvhich is effectuall 2 58 To try our state by the efficaâ—y of faith 2 64 Effectuall faith 5 signes of it 2 92 Elect. Though Christ be offered to all hee is onely intended to the Elect. 1 11 Elias Spirit of Elias vvhat 2 16 Eloquent Love maketh eloquent 3 77 Emptie Faith empties a man of himselfe â— 70 Things effectuall opposed to empty â— 27 Essence see Faith Eternall Eternal separation from God 3 181 Even An even carriage a signe of love 3 130 Evill Christ delivereth from the least evil 1 46 Evil freedome from it to the Saints vvhence it is Ibid. Evil vve feare not so bad as vvee thinke 2 â—87 Good in the evil vvee suffer 2 189 See humilâ—ation Example Example of others should incourage us 1 112 Exclude No sinne can exclude from the offer of Christ. 1 13.3 146 Excell Excellency All excellency in God 3 34 The excellency of God set forth 3 36 If love be right it is to them that excell in grace 3 102 God must bee loved for his excellencies 3 109 Executed Though the curse be not executed it may be on a man 3 182 Exercise Prayer exerciseth our love 3 50 Extent Faith admits degrees in regard of extent 1 125 Extremity Why God doth not deliver till extremity 2 170 F. Faith Faith vvhat 1 16 48 Faith vvhy God vvill haue men saved by it onely 1 42 Faith in generall vvhat 1 47 Faith iustifying vuhat 1 48 Faith iustifying how it differeth from generall faith Ibid. Faith iustifying a definition of it 1 49 Faith how it taketh Christ. Ibid. Faith the essence of it 1 52 Faith the obiect of it Ibid. Faith the subiect of it 1 55 Faith a twofold consideration of it 1 59 Faith the acts of it three 1 62 Faith a double qâ—ality in it 1 69 Faith to be laboured for above all 1 81 Faith the least degree what 1 121 Faith an exhortation to grow in it 1 134 Faith 6 motiues to grow in it 1 135 Faith of many false 2 4 Faith the proper worke of it what 2 21 Faith we should try it 2 60 84 Faith many say they haue it and haue not 2 65 Faith to doe a thing by it what 2 82 Faith how God workes it 2 86 90 Faith how to know if it bee wrought 2 91 Faith a false definition of it 2 100 Faith makes a man neglect other things 2 144 Faith that puts a man into Christ what 3 2 Faith to be rooted in it 3 171 Faith to contend for it 3 209 Faithfull The Lord is faithfull 3 148 Failing Failings of holy men 3 195 Fancie Fancy the ground of unsound peace 2 110 Father see Offer Favour Favour of God how to grow in it 1 136 Favour of God onely desired by a man sensible of sinne 3 140 Feare Feare the ground why many men take Christ 2 10 Faith that comes from feare holdes not out 2 119 Feares how faith guides in them 2 164 Feare a tryall of our love 3 92 Feeling Feeling may be wanting where faith is 2 61 Fit When we are not fit for mercies God denieth us 2 196 Vnwillingnesse to die in the Saints is that they may be more fit 3 73 We should not be discouraged from comming to God because wee are not fit 3 145 Fire Love compared to fire in foure things 3 84 Flesh. Flesh in the Saints makes them loath to die 3 73 Flesh transports holy men to sinne 3 195 Follow What Christ lookes for of those that follow him Forgive A man may bee perswaded of forgivenes without faith 3 16 None so ready to forgive as God 3 39 Forme Forme must be observed in taking Christ 1 19 Fornication Fornication a cause of the pestilence 3 92 Foundation Foundation of Prophets and Apostles 2 36 Fortitude Fortitude false the cause of it 2 8 Free The will must be free in taking Christ 1 22 One property of love to be free â— 95 Friend Friendship Love of friendship 3 9 God a constant friend 3 37 Friendship with great men what 3 149 G. Garment Wedding garment what 2 5 Gift Righteousnesse by gift for three reasons 1 8 Gift accepted for the giveâ— 2 82 Glasse see Name Glory Glorifie Growing in faith brings glory to God 1 137 Glory of God why Moses desired to see it 3 55 Glorifying of God is the end why wee live 3 207 God God boweth the will 1 57 102 God wee must not be discouraged from comming to him 1 67 God by what way wee come againe to him 3 3 God why we love him 3 10â— God must be loved above all else wee love him not as God 3 165 Godlinesse Godlinesse what 2 83 Good Without humiliation Christ is not accounted the chiefe good 2 16 Afflictions good for us 2 192 A man may doe good and not be good 3 196 To doe good to men is one end why wee live 3 207 In every calling we have occasion to doe good 3 208 Gospell Sinnes against the Gospell aggravated 1 27 Love of GOD wrought by the Gospell 3 13 Curse of the Gospell 3 20 Grace Gracious Righteousnesse of Christ is of grace 1 8 43 Grace GOD tryeth it 2 46 Grace when it is weake what to doe 2 73 GOD is gracious 3 40 Grace sought by Christians as well as mercy 3 68 Grace to be seperate from it a curse 3 177 Great True ioy is great 2 132 Greatnesse of GOD. 3 44 Grieve If we grieve GOD we love him not 3 113 Grounded Faith not well grounded proves false 2 17 Faith ill grounded holds not out 2 119 Our love must be rooted and grounded 3 169 H. Habits Habits 1 41 God rewards not according to our habits 2 140 See act Happy Riches make not happy 2 181 Hardly God deales not hardly with us why 3 175 Harlot see Love Hate Hating Hating of sinne a signe of love 2 126 Naturally we hate God 3 11 Hatred of sinne a property of love 3 97 Three differences betweene hatred and anger 3 98 To returne againe to sinne a signe wee hate it not 3 99 Hating that which God hates is a signe of love 3 120 Foure signes of hating GOD. 3 131 Heare GOD heares some sooner some later 1 90
2. 2 Cor. 5.21 2. Quest. How we shall come by it Ans. Esay 9.6 Ioh. 3.16 Rom. 5.17 Reasons why it is by gift Rom. 4.5 3. Quest. To whom it is giuen Ans. Mark 16.15 Reu. 22.17 Obiect Ans. 1. Answ. 2. Ans. 3. Ans. 4. Obiect Ans. 4. Quest. Vpon what qualifications it is giuen Ans. 1 Cor. 6.9 1. Obiect Ans. 1. Ans. 2. Simile 5. Quest. Ans. Simile Simile Esay 55.1 What this taking is Ans. Faith what Obiect Answ. 1 Tim. 1.15 Simile Three things must concurre in receiuing Christ. Ioh. 5.44 Ioh. 1.11.12 Three things required in the will in taking Christ. 6. Quest. What is required of vs when we haue it Ans. Mat. 3.2 Tit. 2.14 Obiect Ans. Obiect Ans. Ioh. 1.12 13. Vse 1. Mar. 16.16 Ioh. 6.44 Cant. 3. Vse 2. Mat. 11.28 29. Three considerations to moue men to take Christ. Doct. 2. Two Couenants 1. Absolute Ier. 31. Ezek. 36. 2. Conditionall Mar. 16. Rom. 4.5 Quest. Ans. Though holinesse be required it is Gods worke Simile Eph. 2.10 Habits Why God will saue men by faith 1. Reason 2. Reason 3. Reason 4. Reason 1 Cor. 1.30 Eph 4. Freedome from euill to the Saints whence it is Faith what in generall Assent of three sorts Iustifying faith How it differs from generall faith 1 In the obiect 2 In the act of the will Heb. 11 1â— Definition of iustifying faith How faith taketh Christ. We must not only beleeue but receiue Christ. Ioh. 3. Foure things touching faith 1 The obiect of it 2 Cor. 1. Ioh. 3. True loue lookes first to Christs person Mar. 16. Baptizing what meant by it in Mat. 16. 2 The subiect of faith What required in the vnderstanding 2 Cor. 4. What required of the will Rom. 5.17 Ioh. 1.12 This act of the will wrought by God 3 How faith iustifieth Faith altereth not the nature of sinne Note 4 The acts of faith 1 To reconcile vs. 2 To pacifie the heart Direct and reflect act of faith Difference betweene them 3 To purifie thâ— heart Vse 1. Not to be discouraged to come to God A double quality in faith Quest. Ans. Faith emptieth a man of two things 1 Cor. 1.30 Double complaint in sense of want Vse 2. To reioyce in God Eph. 1.6 Eph. 2. 2 Cor. 1.30 Rom. 6.4 Phil 3. Reu. 7.11 Vse 3. To labour for faith aboue all Gal. 5.5.6 Without faith God regards not morall vertues Difference betweene faith and morall vertues Difference betweene faith and shewes of holinesse Vse 4. To apply the promises with boldnesse Gods free promise should incourage vs to come with boldnesse 1 Ioh 1.9 Luk. 11.6.8 Obiect Answ. Christ requireth but a willingnesse to mortifie our lusts Obiect Answ. 2 Cor. 8.9 Two things in laying hold on the promises 4. Things in the vnderstanding Quest. Ioh. 16. Ioh. 6.44 Cant. 2.3 The will drawne by 3. meanes 1. Meanes 1 Cor. 10. 2. Meanes 3. Meanes Arguments to perswade vs of Christs willingnesse to recâ—iue sinners 1 By expressions in Scripture 2 By Christs practice when he was on Earth 3 Else Christs blood were shed in vaine 4 By the example of others pardoned 5 Else no flesh should be saued 6 By the infinitenesse of Gods mercy Obiect Ans. 2. Obiect Ans. By denying our selues we enioy our selues better Obiect Ans. Doct. 1. Doct. 2. Doct. 3. Faith admits degrees Two parts in the Doctrine Faith admits of degrees in 4. respects 1 In perswasion Obiect Ans. Obiect Ans. Wherein faith and opinion differ 2 In respect of difficulties Numb 11. 3 In regard of extent The reflect act of faith admits degrees Vse 1. To comfort Vse 2. For exhortation 2 Pet. 1. 13. Motiues to grow in faith Doct. The faith that saues vs must be effectuall Men are apt to deceiue themselues That many men haue a false faith proued by instances both in the Old and New Testament Ioh. 2.23.24 Ioh. 5.35 Mat. 22.8 9 10 11. opened Mat. 13. Ier. 3.10 opened Deut. 5.25 Verse 29. Simile Three things opened 1 The Causes why the faith of many is vneffectuall which are fiue Cause 1. Taking Christ vpon mis-information Instances 1 The yong man that came to Christ. Luk. 18. 2 The Scribe Mat. 8.20 opened Note Cause 2. Taking Christ out of feare Isa. 58. opened Note Simile Cause 3. Taking Christ for loue of the good things by him and not for loue to his person Note Simile Ioh. 6.26 opened Some men seeke mercy and not grace Cant. 5.12 opened We may looke to our own aduantages by Christ. Cause 4. Want of humiliation Deut. 30.6 opened The Spirit of Elias what Without sound humiliation sinne is not accounted the greatest euill nor Christ the greatest good Cause 5. Because faith is not grounded aright Eph. 4.10 opened Col. 1.23 opened Hope that is not wel grounded holds not out Deut. 13.1 2 3. opened 2 Pet. 3.17 2 Wherein the efficacy of faith consisteth Three things opened 1 In what sence faith is called effectuall Things are said to be effectuall in 4. respects 1 When they doe their proper office The proper function of faith what Faith may bee effectuall though it bee mingled with doubting Iam. 1.7 8. opened A double-minded man who Papists tenent of doubting What doubting it is that faith excludeth How to try truth of doubting Simile Some men cleaue to Christ for wans of temptations True faith not without doubtings and feares sometimes Simile Doubting a signe of a good heart 2 A thing is effectuall in opposition to that which is vaine and empty Simile Simile Iam. 2.17.20 26. 3 A thing is said to be effectuall when it is operatiue Simile 4 When it goes thorow with the worke in hand 2 wherein the efectualnesse of faith consists in 4. things I When the preparation is good Luk. 9.62 opened Sound humiliation fits men for Christ. Instances 1 In the Israelites 2 In the Prodigall Men hold not without sound humiliation Reu. 2.25 opened Mat. 10. â— opened II When the vnderstanding is cleare When a man is said to be well built 1 When he beleeues the Scriptures in generall 2 The promises in particular Application of the offer of Christ. Eph. 2.19 20. opened Note Ioh. 4.44 Particular knowledge 1 Ioh. 1.19 opened Ioh. 6.68 opened The third thing wherein the efficacie of faith consists to take Christ. Heb. 10.22 opened Vers. 38. Eph. 3.17 Reu. 3 2â— What taking of Christ is effectuall Eph. 5.23 opened Gen. 2.24 We must draw neere out of loue to Christ. 1 Tim. 1.5 4 Thing wherin the efficacy of faith consists The turning of the whole soule Gal. 5. Working in doing and suffering Why the promises are made promiscuously God tryeth mens graces Ioh. 12.42 3 How effectuall faith is wrought It is not in mans power to beleeue Quest. Answ. How the Holy Ghost worketh faith by three things 1 Putting an efficacy in the Law A man cannot see his sins to purpose without the spirit of bondage Act. 16. 2 By shewing the
point to your comfort that if there be but so much faith as will produce this worke of taking CHRIST though there bee some doubtings mingled with it yet it is properly effectuall faith because it doth the thing though not perfectly That is the first acception of the word effectuall a thing is said to bee effectuall when it doth the proper function of it though it doe it not perfectly and throughly yet if it doe it it is said to bee effectuall so faith if it pitch vpon CHRIST though not so perfectly as afterwards it may it is effectuall Secondly a thing is said to bee effectuall as it is opposed to that which is vaine and empty to that which is but a name a shaddow of it but is not such a thing indeed So faith is said to be effectuall when it is true reall and substantiall you know there bee emptie clowds we see the heauens many times full of clouds but there is no rayne folloues they are driuen away with the windes they are emptie clouds they are not clouds indeed so there is a great shew of faith sometimes that makes a man shew like these clouds and yet it is vaine and empty no raine followes A counterfeit Piece although it shew to be good money yet when we find it counterfeit when we finde it clipt we cast it away so true faith is said to bee effectuall when it is opposed to vaine faith in Iam. 2 the later end of the Chapter the Apostle speakes to that purpose to shew the difference betweene true faith and dead faith which is but the name of faith but is not faith indeede Thirdly a thing is said to bee effectuall when it lyeth not idle and still but is doing something As a Pylot in a Ship hee sitteth not still there if he doe sit still and doe nothing we may say he is an vneffectuall Pylot he were as good not be there so when faith lyes still in the heart and is not stirred and moued nor shewes it selfe in the fruites of it this we say is ineffectuall faith whereas faith should be in the soule as the soule is in the body which is neuer there in vaine but still it is stirring and shewing it selfe by motion by action by doing somewhat or other And in this sence faith is said to be effectuall when it is a stirring faith when it is a liuely and fruitfull faith that is doing somewhat in the soule of a man Last of all a thing is said to bee effectuall when it goes thorow with the worke that it hath in hand this differeth from that which I named first therefore the Greeke word that is rendred effectualnesse signifieth perfectnesse to bring a thing to an end so that faith is said to be effectuall that goes thorow with the worke it vndertakes that is when it sanctifieth the heart throughout in respect of parts and throughout in regard of time when it brings a man to the end of his saluation when it carries a man through all impediments when it leaps ouer all difficulties so that a growing preuailing ouercomming faith that is said to be an effectuall faith such a faith as leaues not the worke halfe done such a faith as leaues not the building in the beginning in the rudiments but sets it vp and puts the roofe vpon it such a faith which though it may sinke as a Corke for a time yet it riseth againe such a faith as ouercomes and perfects the worke of our saluation in this sense faith must be effectuall and this differs from the other three so that in these foure sences faith is said to be effectuall And this is the first thing The second thing which wee vndertooke was to shew you wherein the effectualnesse of faith consists It consists in these foure things That which we said before to you when wee shewed you the causes of the ineffectualnesse of faith will make good way to this The first thing wherein the effectualnesse of it is seene is in being well built that is when the preparation is sound and full that makes way for it The second is when the vnderstanding is cleare and a man beleeueth the promise of GOD vpon sure and infallible grounds when hee seeth them perspicuously and distinctly The third is when the will takes Christ and takes him out of loue not out of feare not out of loue to the aduantage onely by him not out of mistake The fourth is when it turnes not onely the will but all the affections when it turnes the whole man when it shoots it selfe into life and practice First I say faith is effectuall when there is a good way made for it when the rubbish and false earth is taken away where it should be built that is when the humiliation is sound and good when the preparation is perfect when it is such as makes a man fit for the Kingdome of GOD For I finde that phrase vsed He that puts his hand to the Plow and lookes backe is vnfit for the Kingdome of GOD As if hee had said there are certaine men which come to the profession of Christianity as many come to husbandrie which is a hard employment some there are which doe this and goe backe againe Why because they are not fit for the Kingdome of God that is they are not throughly prepared for it that is to say when a man is not throughly humbled to know what sin is and what the wrath of God is he is not fit for the Kingdome of God but if he do come to Christ if he doe begin to beleeue he will goe backe againe So a man is properly said not to bee fit for the Kingdome of GOD till hee bee throughly humbled till hee haue tasted the bitternesse of sin till hee haue felt what the Deuils yoake is As it was with the Israelites put the case they had beene carried out of Egypt before the time that they were indeede they had not been fit for the Land of Canaan because they would haue beene ready to haue turned backe in their hearts into Egypt and though the LORD laid load on them though their yoake were hard though he caused them to wander vp and downe long yet all was little enough still they were lingering after Egypt and if they had been taken out of Egypt before the tale of Brick was required of them without giuing them straw before the taske-masters had dealt hardly with them what would they haue done Might it not truely bee said of them they would not haue beene fit for Canaan So in this case if a man will take CHRIST it is a laborious worke as laborious as husbandrie as laborious as putting the hand to the Plow as taking the yoake Now before a man haue felt how hard the yoake is that he hath already for there bee many that weare the yoake of Satan and see no hardnesse in it but goe
and this is the curse upon his soule in this respect in regard of exclusion from grace which is to the soule as an obstruction in the liver is to the body as a theefe in the candle is to the candle which causeth it to waste and consume and weare away so it is in this curse when God shall lay it upon the soule of any man he shall not thrive in grace his inward man shall not prosper at all he shall be still in the wearing hand the Lord shall take away from him that which hee seemes to have when the Lord shall say to thee as to the figtree Never fruit grow more on thee that is a fearefull curse when the Lord shall curse and say to a man though thou hast some leaves upon thee there are some things that seeme to be good in thee yet because thou hast not love never fruite shall grow upon thee more What a curse is it thinke you that shall make the soule of a man to wither as the figtree withered after the speech of Christ that is when every thing shall drive a man off from that which is good and carry him on to destruction whatsoever befalleth him in poverty in prosperity riches and friends or enemies every thing shall breed his hurt hee shall have riches when he is most ready to abuse them he shall have adversity then when it is worst for him to be in adversity that shall be to him as the lopping of trees out of season hee shall be as an unthrifty sonne set him to a trade in the Citty there he goes downe the winde put him to husbandry in the Country that thrives not with him such is the case of every one that loves not Christ. So my brethren when Christ is preached to you when you will not receive the doctrine but refuse it you see the doome here saith the Apostle let him be accursed this causeth men to goe away from the Lord Because they receive not the love of the truth therefore he gives them up to beleeve lies because that men receive not Christ in the love of the Gospell hee gives them up to a reprobate sense from one degree to another till there be no remedy We see by experience are there not many that are given up to the sinne of drinking and idlenesse and company-keeping and others to other sinnes you see many plod on in an olde tracke of sinne some lying a long time in a dead sottish course so as the most powerfull ministery in the world will not stirre them which is an evidence that the Lord hath cursed such therefore the ministry can doe them no good And this is the first curse upon men that love not the Lord Iesus But perhaps thou regardest not this curse because thou regardest not grace and holinesse from which it sequestreth thee but yet there is another branch of it thou shalt be separated from the presence of the Lord that is from the joy from the influence from the protection of God and this is a very fearfull curse You know what it was to Cain in the fourth of Genesis when the Lord had cursed him saith he I am hid from thy face that was the great curse that was laid upon him of which he was most sensible that he was separated from the presence of the Lord. And my brethren this is no small thing because God is the God of all comfort and to be separated from his presence is the worst thing that can befall us in this life It was Sauls case when the Lord had once cast him off he was separate from the presence of God so that when he came to aske counsell the Lord would answer him no more hee would have no more to doe with him you know how fearefull and how bitter this was to Saul On the other side see how much Moses magnifies this presence of God Lord saith he if thou goe not with us carry us not hence as if the presence of God were the greatest comfort in the world as indeede it is This is another thing wherein ye shall be cursed Againe there is yet another branch of it yee shall not onely be separated from grace and from the presence of the Lord but there shall be a curse upon your outward estate It is said of Cain in the same chapter Thou shalt be cursed from the earth it may be many that heare of being cursed from grace and of separation from the presence of the Lord are of that minde that they care not for it that they regard it not it may be you care not to be cursed from heaven but to be cursed from the earth is that which goes neere to you and that is a thing which the most earthly-minded man in the world is sensible of Now you must know that whosoever loves not the Lord Iesus shall be cursed from the earth that is there shall be a curse upon you in all earthly things in all things that belong to this present life whatsoever they are But you will say wee see it quite otherwise we see such men as they described to be men that abound in outward wealth in outward blessings It may be so in outward shew but yet there is a curse upon them notwithstanding Abimelech had the kingdome yet there was a curse that never ceased till hee was rooted out of the kingdome The Israelites had the quailes but yet there was a curse with them Ahab had the vineyard but it was a curse to him So all these things that are of themselves blessings and mercies in their owne nature yet if the Lord will mingle them with a curse yee shall finde no ease from them at all and this is a thing that is well knowne by experience if the hearts of men will speake what they know This is the case of those that love not the Lord The earth shall not give her increase you shall not have that sound comfort that sweetnesse that influence of comfort from earthly blessings though you have the creatures about you which naturally have blessings in them yet they shall not give downe that milke for your comfort you shall not be satisfied with them you shall see a constant emptinesse in them they shall be to you as the shell without the kernell and so much more shall ye be miserable because ye shall finde the least comfort in them when you most expect it the Lord meetes thus with those that love him not in earthly blessings But last of all there is one branch of this curse which exceedes all the rest that is the eternall curse that shall be upon men for ever while yee live here in this life there is a certaine shew a certaine twilight of comfort that the Lord sometimes affords even to evill men but then there shall be a perfect midnight then the Sunne of comfort shall set upon you altogether and rise no more in that
desire God were not wee hate him 3 131 O. Oathes Wherein lesser oathes exceed greater 3 114 Obedience 2 94 Object Iustifying faith differeth from generall faith in the obiect 1 48 Obiect of faith 1 52 Faith and opinion differ in the obiect 1 120 Offer Errours touching the generall offer of Christ. 1 11 Who sleight Gods offer 3 21 God offers his love to us 3 144 Office Things are effectuall when they doe their proper office 2 21 Onely Christ must be taken only 1 19 Opinion Opinion 1 47 Opinion variable 1 98 Opinion wherein it differeth from faith 1 120 Errours in opinion the worst errours 3 210 Opportunities Opportunities neglected shew want of love 3 62 Opportunities not to be slipped 3 211 Outward Outward things whence it is that wee overvalue them 2 161 In outward things God dealeth promiscuously 2 204 Not to iudge by Gods outward dealing 2 205 Gods curse in outward estate 3 180 P. Pacifie To pacify the heart an act of faith 1 62 Pardon Wee should labour for assurance of pardon 2 73 Pardon propounded generally 2 150 Passeover The Lords Supper beyond the Passeover in two respects 2 58 Paines Measure of grace not gotten without paines 3 203 Peace Peace a signe of faith 2 108 Peace wicked men may live and die in it and why 2 209 Peace twofold 2 112 Peace unsound a great iudgement 2 114 Person We must take heede of errour concerning Christs Person 1 18 True love lookes to the Person 1 53 Many take Christ but love not his Person 2.12 Love must be pitched on Christs Person 3 171 Perfect Faith made perfect by workes what 2 69 Perswasion Perswasion of forgivenesse on what ground to build it 1 99 Perswasion degrees in it 1 118 Perswasion to grow in it 1 127 Perswasion false what 2 17 Perswasion secret of the Spirit 2 84 Perswasion may be in men that beleeve not 3 16 Perswasion may be weake in a true beleever 3 17 Persecute They that persecute Christians persecute Christ. 3 121 Pitty A love of pitty 3 8 Plague Plague causes of it 3 91 Plague how to remove it 3 94 Pleasures Pleasures how faith guides in them 2 164 Pleasures of sinne forsâ—ken of good men why 2 165 Pleasures to love them more than God is to hate him 3.133 Pleasures not to love them more than God what 3 107 Plenty Plenty a man may be cursed in it 3.181 Poore We cannot love Christ till we be spiritually poore 3 52 Posterity How faith guides a mans care for posterity 2 165 Power Power to receive Christ is of God 1 11 Power given by God when wee resolve to take Christ. 1 26 Power against sinne where Christ dwelleth 2 102 Powers of the world to come what meant by tasting them 2 134 Love powerfull as fire 3 87 Prayse Praysing God the ground of it 1 80 Prayse with men 2 159 Practise Practise of Christ when hee was on earth 1 111 Prayer Prayer how to prevaile in it 1 13â— Spirit of prayer a signe of faith 2 103 Prayer what maketh earnest and bolde in it 2 104 Prayer what 2 105 Prayer double Ibid Prayer a meanes to love God 3 â—9 Prayer workes love 4 wayes Ibid. What kinde of prayer comes from love 3 81 Prayer needfull in times of iudgement 3 212 Preaching Preaching of Christ and his Apostles the summe of it 1 84 Presence Presence of Christ desired according to the measure of faith 3 74 Presence of God separation from it a curse 3 179 Preparation Good preparation makes faith effectuall 2 29 Pride Pride a cause of the pestilence 3 92 Priviledges Priviledges spirituall why they affect us not 1 108 Prize That we may prize blessings GOD defers the giving them 2 199 Love sets a price on all we doe 3 151 Private Private duties performed without love 3 8â— Profit How faith guides in case of profit 2 160 Promise Promises the certainty of them 1 34 Promises two things in laying holde of them 1 94 Promises made in sicknessâ— seldome performed 2 11 Promises the beleeving of them in particular 2 34 Promises made promiscuously 2 4â— Promises the application of them wrought by the Spirit 2 53 Promises cleared 2 88 Promises not seen without the Spirit 2 89 Promises how to know they are cleared 2 91 Promises how to try our faith in them 2 114 Prosperitie Prosperity of wicked men 2 200 Prosperity hurts wicked men 2 205 Prosperity in sinne a miserable condition 2 206 Providence Providence of God crossed by our prayers 2 200 Purposes Purposes of good why they come to nothing in many 2 74 Purposes good whence they arise 3 192 Purifie To purify the heart an act of faith 1 165 True faith purifieth the heart 2 93 Q. Qualification Vpon what qualification Christs righteousnesse is given 1 12 See Exclude Qualitie see Faith Quicke Love of a quick nature 2 125 Love quick like fire 3 85 R. Reason Faith a new addition to the light of reason â— 55 Received Receiving Righteouâ—nesse of Christ must be received as well as offered 1 15 In receiving of Christ 3 things must concurre 1 28 Wee must not onely beleeâ—e in but receive Christ. 1 51 None have benefit by Christ but thâ—se that receive him Ibid. Reconcile To reconcile us to God an act of faith 1 62 Reciprocall Reciprocall match betweene Christ and us 2 92 Reflect Reflect act of faith admits degrees 1 126 A beast cannot reflect on his actions 2 91 Rejoyce Reioyce we should in GOD. 1 76 Reioyce in our selves wee are prone to it 1 77 Religion Religion hated under other notions 3 104 Religion what 3 199 Remedie The curse of the Gospell without remedy 3 23 Repentance Repentance required when wee have taken Christ. 1 23 Repentance ioyned with faith 2 94 Repentance not to be deferred 2 106 Repentance removes a plague 3 94 Revealed Why Christs righteousnesse is said to be revealed 1 4 Wee should labour to have more truthes revealed 1 129 Respect GODS respect to Christians in affliction 2 209 Reward Reward according to our workes 2 71 182 Reward we may use motives from it 3 80 Reward love bargaines not for it 3 96 Riches see Happie Righteousnesse Righteousnesse why revealed in the Gospell 1 2 Righteousnesse in the Gospell commended 1 3 Righteousnesse 6 questions about it 1 5 Righteousnesse of Christ how wee come by it 1 7 Righteousnesse to whom it is given 1 9 Righteousnesse what required of us when we have it 1 23 Christ our righteousnesse 2 150 Rob. If we love not GOD we rob him 3 46 Rooted How to be rooted in love 3 171 S. Sacrament Sacraments preach faith 1 87 Sacrament rules of examination touching it 2 202 Sacrament not to be omitted why 3 58 Sacrament unworthily received a cause of the plague 3 92 Saints Saints love to them a signe we love God 3 100 120 Saints foure tryalls of our love to them 3 101 Sanctification Sanctification God puts