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A08201 Abrahams faith: that is, The olde religion VVherein is taught, that the religion now publikely taught and defended by order in the Church of England, is the onely true Catholicke, auncient, and vnchangeable faith of Gods elect. And the pretensed religion of the Sea of Rome is a false, bastard, new, vpstart, hereticall and variable superstitious deuise of man. Published by Iosias Nicholls, an humble seruant and minister of the gospell in the Church. Nichols, Josias, 1555?-1639. 1602 (1602) STC 18538; ESTC S113254 207,023 348

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gospell pag. 7. 6. Heere is opened that faith and loue are substantiall and perpetuall but by Gods disposition ceremonies and manner of gouernment are changeable pag. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 7. Although ceremonies and maner of gouernment are not of the vnchangeable substance of religion yet are they to bee reuerently vsed and not violated during the time of Gods assignment and prescription pag. 14. 15. 16. CAP. 2. 1. How God hath gouerned his Church in one religion before and after the fall pag. 17. 18. 2. And since the promise giuen to Adam of Christ in three sorts the fathers before the law the Iewes vnder the law and the Gentils vnder the gospell pag. 19. 20. 21. 3. In all these three times was there a difference in the outward face of gouernment but not in substance of religion pag. 22. 4. And this by Gods iudgements and manifestation of his spirit hath beene alwaies maintained and preserued pag. 23. 24. 25. 5. And it will be a witnesse of our religion now professed in England against all Atheists papistes and other wicked men pag. 26. CAP. 3. Here is more largely shewed the vnitie of faith in all ages and that the religion openly professed at this present in England is the same ancient and onely catholicke faith of Abraham Moses and the Prophets and which Christ his Apostles preached taught Where first is declared that Abraham receiued it of God both for the Iewes and also for all other nations pag. 27. 28. 29. 30. 2. The particulars are compared in 15. seuerall Articles of the most waightie pointes of doctrine pag. 31. c. vnto pag. 132. CAP. 4. Wherein is declared 1. That antiquity vniuersalitie and visible succession is no perfect marke of the church much lesse of the popish sinagogue which is but of yesterday pag. 133. c. 2. The measure order of the visible succession of the Church from Christes time forward is shewed by the scriptures pa. 137. c. 3. The papists do proue themselues to be no Church when they ground themselues on this false principle The Church cannot erre pag. 40. 141. 4. How the true religion hath shewed it selfe by many witnesses from the Apostles times euen vnto our daies pag. 143. c. The second part of the newnesse of poperie CAP. 1. HOw the Romish superstition disagreeth with the true ancient catholike religion faith of Gods elect Where is declared 1. How many waies in this sort disagreement is to be found pag. 149. 2. And that in all the former fifteene Articles they disagree very greatly pag. 152. 153. c. CAP. 2. Of the disagreement that popish superstition now taught in Rome hath with the religion S. Paul taught the Romans with the doctrine S. Peter taught the Iewes pag. 181. 182. c. CAP. 3. Of the agreement of popish doctrine with all kind of heresie where it is compared how the popish heresie resembleth the ancient heresies of the primatiue ages of Christes Church pag. 193. 194. c. CAP. 4. Of the originall of poperie wherein is declared 1. That by the precedent Chapters it may appeare to be of a late birth pag. 205. 206. 2. That neither the difference of calculation in stories nor forging of writings nor mangling of good authors do hinder the knowledge of their birth pag. 207. 208. 3. Their owne tongues and traditions proue poperie new pag. 209. 210. c. 4 Many particulars are rehearsed out of popish authors and the former counsels pag. 214. 215. c. 5. Fiue fundamentall pointes more largely examined by antiquitie pag. 235. 236. c. 6. The latter ouergrowing and lopping and daily new sprowting of poperie pag. 275. 276. c. 7. That poperie is not yet a perfect bodie of his full shape proportion and members pag. 283. CAP. 5. Heere is shewed that all men ought to flie poperie 1. Because of the exceeding danger it bringeth to themselues to their seed countrie pag. 289. 2. It is of all heresies and apostasies the most pernitious pag. 293. 3. It is not tollerable or to be winked at in any Christian common wealthes pag. 312. 4. We of England haue great cause to praise God that we haue nothing to do with pag. 315. CHAP. 1. Wherein is shewed first that we come to know the true religion by the true knowledge of God 2. That there is one God and that he is the onely law-giuer 3. Therefore there is but one Catholike and vnchangeable religion whereof God is author and maintainer 4. For this cause Christ and his Apostles teach the same religion which is in the olde Testament and the gentils are adopted to be Children vnto Abraham 5. Here is taken away the obiection which might arise by the difference which seemeth to be in the three times before the law vnder the law and after the law that is vnder the Gospell that although there was a difference in ceremonies and maner of gouernment yet the religion al one in faith and loue 6. Here is opened how faith and loue are substancial and perpetual and ceremonies and maner of gouernment changeable 7. And that although ceremonies and maner of gouernment are not of the vnchangeable substance of religion yet are they to be reuerently vsed and not violated during the time of Gods assignment and prescription as necessary dueties in the worship seruice and obedience which wee owe vnto God TO know the true ancient catholike annd vnchangeable religion that is the vndeceiuable way of saluation and perfect rule of vpright liuing we must get the knowledge of the true liuing God For in the * Eph. 4.17 Tit. 3.3 2. Pet. 1.3 ignorance of God is the estate of the wicked the cause of damnation and whosoeuer knoweth God aright he hath by the diuine gift of Christ all things pertaining to life and godlines Therefore our blessed Sauiour speaking to his father the almightie and glorious God constantly affirmeth a Ioh. 17. ver 3 This is eternal life to know thee to be the onely verie God and whom thou hast sent Iesus Christ. So the Prophets foretell that the happie estate of the word should be then when b Esai 11.9 The earth is full of the knowledge of the Lord c Hier 31.31.32 the people know God from the least to the greatest Such was the glad tidings of the Gospel which maketh bewtiful the feet of him which declareth and hublisheth peace saying vnto Syon that is to the church Thy a Esai 52.6 God reigneth and the same vnto all nations is proclaimed by the name of the great b 1. Tim. 3.16 misterie of godlines God manifested in the flesh And the effect of the gospell preached agreeth thereunto for those nations c Gal. 4.8 1. Thes 1.9 who being led by the impotent and beggerly rudiments of the world knew not God and did seruice vnto them which by nature were no Gods by the hearing of the gospel preached did
then the gospel adopteth vs into Abraham to be his children and the same religion faith way of saluation which the new Testament teacheth is the summe of the law and prophets and of the fathers before the law namely of Abraham who is the i Rom. 4.16 father of vs all 5. But it may bee obiected that the religion of Gods church did differ and alter namely that before the law from that which was after that of the law from that which is now vnder the gospel For the first age had not the law of Moses the second were altogether subiect to that law and we after the law are ruled by the gospel are free from that law For the ease of which scruple we are to consider that as in material things there are somthings of the substās essence which cannot be altered except the thing it selfe perish somthings are adioined as it were hanging vpon the thing as moueable properties accidents or ornaments as in a man the bodie soule vnited are so farre off the substance that if these or either of these faile he is not a man there be also ioined to a man his outward countenance apparel stature age these make a man in outward shew to differ much from himselfe yet is he one and the same man stil So is it in the case of religion there are som things of the same nature that if they be absent there can be no religion at all such is faith and loue some thinges are seruants and dependances vpon these as ceremonies and manner of gouernment and these differ according to the time and change not the nature of religion For as a childe is a true naturall man though hee haue not the same stature or countenance of face as when hee is olde and growne vp and howsoeuer hee change his apparell yeeres stature or countenance yet is hee the same verie man hee was before So in religion ceremonies and maner of gouernment haue altered in their times and yet make no alteration or change of religion but doe further garnishe and beutifie it more or lesse according to their seasons which similitude I vse because the holie ghost hath the like comparison Gal. 4.1 shewing the state of religion vnder the law to be as a child that although he be heire yet is vnder tutors c. So God appointed the fulnes of time vnder the gospell when hee woulde beutifie religion which such ornaments that it shold be like the freedome of an heire when he enioyeth the possession of his inheritance the like wee finde in an other place where he compareth this life vnto the life to come by these wordes k 1. Cor. 13.11 When I was a child I spake as a child I vnderstood as a child I thought as a child but when I became a man I put away childish things And hee expoundeth this case where hee saith l Gal. 3.17 The lawe which was 430. yeeres after cannot disanull the couenaunt that was confirmed before of God in respect of Christ that it shoulde make the promise of none effect Whereby he sheweth that the law came not as a new religion faith or doctrin of saluation that the religion before the law should be abolished the law as a new come in the roome therof But that it had some other vse as an accidentarie ornament or seruant to that former religion which God had taught Abraham shold belong vnto all nations as after he sheweth that the law was added because a 16. ver 19.23.24 of transgressions we were shut vp vnder the law and the law was our schoolemaster to bring vs to Christ that we might be made righteous thorow faith wherby it appeareth that the giuing of the law altered not the religion faith and doctrin of saluation but was as an helping seruant to further the same as a prison or schoolemaster to driue vs to the true and pure religion of Abraham that by faith in the promise concerning Christ we are iustified and saued as Abraham was 6 But that you may the better vnderstand what is now in hand I will open vnto you what I meane by faith and loue and what by ceremonies and maner of gouernment By faith I vnderstād the doctrin of the couenant of mercy and grace which is so called because it is apprehended by faith as in these words b Gal. 3.2 Receiued ye the spirit by the workes of the law or by the hearing of faith In which doctrine wee beleeue the trinitie and vnitie of God the person and office of Christ the creation and fall of man his corruption redemption iustification resurrection of the dead eternall life and such like For all these depende one vpon an other as in the first eleuen chapters to the Romanes to the discreete and attentiue reader may appeare By loue I vnderstand all the duties in the morall law both to God and man as they are the fruites of faith and as it is expounded by our Sauiour Christ saying c Math. 22.37 Thou shalt loue the Lord thy God with al thine hart with all thy soule with al thy mind this is the first and greatest commandement and the second is like vnto this thou shalt loue thy neighbour as thy selfe By ceremonies and maner of gouernment I vnderstand all outward rites and ordinances with the manifestation of the spirite which serue for the furtherance beautifying and more fit expressing and exercise of these two aforesaid And ceremonies I find to be of two sorts some which are for the time maine parts of Gods worshippe and such are all Sacraments as the sacrifices and circumcision before the law the passeouer al sacrifices commanded by the law by signes and figures of Christ to come such are Baptisme and the Lords supper now vnder the gospel The other ceremonies concerne the time and place of the Church meeting and the maner order in the decent vsage of all the partes of Gods worshippe which before the law is said a Gen. 21.33 to bee in groues and as for other circumstances there is little mention as matters of no great moment vnder the law they b Luc. 4.16 Act. 15.21 had sinagogues and appointed ministers for the same and the reading of the law with preaching euerie Saboath day in the gospell touching all such thinges wee haue this rule c 1. Cor. 14.4 Let all things be done honestly and in order The ordinaunces with the manifestation of the spirit be conteined in the persons their offices degrees and dignities their excellencie and power in their giftes and the order of adiministration As before the law the d Gen. 12.7 cap. 17.23 father of the family e Exod. 24.5 Numb 3.40 or the first borne was the person by whom the word holy thinges of God were administred Their degrees dignities c. are not much spokē of saue only they are cald f
when he could point out his verie person saying i Ioh. 1.36 Behold the lambe of God Howbeit that grace of reuelation which was in the Apostles excelled all the rest for the verie a 1. Pet. 1.12 Ephe. 3.10 Angels admire the manifolde wisedom of God as it is now taught in the church of God by their doctrin and therefore in comparison of the clere manifestation of the gospel now in these last times to the more obscure reuelation of the former ages it is called b Colos 1.26 Eph. 1.8 a mistery had since the worlde began and from al ages but now is made manifest to his saints and this most abundantly in all wisedome and vnderstanding And this was of such power that neither the malicious gainesaying and tumultuous resisting of the Iewes nor the furious outragious persecutions of the gentils for 300. yeares nor the subtill vndermining of wilie hereticks nor the smoking darkenes of Antechrist could stand before the wisedome of the spirit but that the idols of the heathen and the foolish rudimentes of the world were scattered before the preaching of the faith and religion of Christ as the smoke or clouds are driuen before the wind And when all the c Dan. 3.35.44 1. Pet. 2.6 monarkes of the world were broken became like the chaffe of the sommer flowers whom the winds carieth away this Iesus Christ as a stone cut without hands although he were refused of the builders is not onely become the heade of the corner but also filleth the whole earth and groweth to a kingdome that neuer shall haue end so long as Sun Moone endureth And as this religion so the ceremonies and maner of gouernment ordeyned by Christ are to remaine vntill the end of the world for so saith Christ when hee gaue cōmission for d Math. 28.19.20 the preaching baptizing teaching of all his cōmandements Loe I am with you alway vnto the end of the world the Apostle affirmeth that the Lordes supper is to e 1. Cor. 11.26 shewe the Lordes death till hee come f Eph. 4.12.13 and his ministers are to gather together the saintes till we all meete in the vnitie of faith and he must g 1. Cor. 15.24.25 raigne till all his enemies bee put vnder his feete and in the ende deliuer vp his kingdome to his father and then God shall bee all in all 5 All which things if the Atheistes of our time and such as bee of no religion or of the popish and hereticall superstition could see and consider they would come home to vs and cast themselues downe before Christ and say God is with you of a truth But this continuance of one vnchangeable truth in religion by the administration of Gods iudgements manifestation of the spirit being found with vs in this realme of England as hereafter in this treatise doth euidently appeare shal be a witnesse against all such in the day of iudgement when they should remember that they in their liues time willingly wold not know nor obey the truth but had pleasure in vnrighteousnesse I pray God open our eyes that while the light is among vs we may beleeue it loue it and walke in it as the children of light to the glorie of God and our owne comfort euerlasting saluation in Iesus Christ our Lord. Amen CAP. III. Heere is more largely shewed the vnitie of faith in all ages that the religion openly professed at this present in England is the same ancient onely Catholike faith of Abraham Moses the prophets which Christ and his Apostles preached and taught Where 1. is declared that Abraham receiued it of God both for the Iewes also for all other nations 2. The particulers are compared in 15. seuerall articles of the most waightie points of doctrine HAuing entred thus far that the Christian reader may as in a glasse in some reasonable sort behold in his conscience that from the beginning of the world there hath beene but one religion in which a man could euer be saued one law of faith one law of loue taught and allowed by God in his Church catholike and vniuersall for all places times to remaine vnchangeable vnto the worlds end Now will I through the mercifull assistance of the same my gracious God more largely and particularly shew the verie same thinges and that the same is the religion which in this our time is now by publike authoritie professed preached taught defended in this realme of England by and vnder the most happie raigne golden dayes and peaceable gouernment of the Lordes annointed and blessed handmaid and seruant our dread soueraigne deare nurse-mother faithfull and elect Ladie and Queene Elizabeth for whose heauenly ioy Christian honour long and prosperous life in wealth and godlinesse all true hearted Christians and faithfull subiectes continually and instantly do pray Here thou shalt see God willing what God taught Abraham what Moyses sent of God taught Israel what the prophetes inspired of God taught in Iudah what Christ his Apostles taught the primitiue Church and that all these differ not in the doctrine of faith and loue but being all one and the same way of saluation the same true and vndeceiuable religion the same euerlasting God and Sauiour And thou shalt plainely and clearely see that the verie same and none other hath our most louing God of his free and kind mercie now aboue fortie yeares together taught vs English men and his heauenly wisedome in our streetes and high places and assemblies by his faithfull ministers hath called vs thereunto So that we to the stirring vp of our thankfull hearts to praise our good God may say with the Psalmist a Psal 147.20 He hath not dealt so with euerie nation neither haue they knowne his iudgements And in this treatise concerning the first of the three times of the world which was of the fathers before the lawe or any part of Gods worde was written I make speciall choise of Abraham for two causes First because that in the historie of the fathers before his time which containeth some 2083. yeares the holy Ghost is verie briefe and therefore not so full and plaine in diuers pointes as after in the story of Abraham Howbeit thou shalt find in the same the doctrine of one God the trinitie promise of Christ and saluation to come by faith in him Baptisme of the arke sacrifices for the latter sacrament seales of the couenant and of dueties diuers examples in Abell Sheth Enoch Noe and great punishments for the contrarie so that the substance is one and the same though that it be after more largely and particularly taught in the storie of Abraham But because my purpose is to shew that the particular partes of the doctrine of our religion bee most auncient and catholike I finde it more fitte to take the patterne from Abraham in whose storie I may gather these thinges more plainely and also
Gen. 20.7 cap. 49 1. prophets did tel of things to come ordred the church in the families as they were g 2. Pet. 1.21 Gen. 15. 17. 21. c. guided by the spirite of God in prophesie or receiued commandement by vision or dreame from God Vnder the law there is the h This is taught in Exodus Numbers Leuiticus expounded in Deuteronomy all the prophets priesthood in the house of Aaron the Leuites vnder thē attend vpon the holy administration by diuers orders and ordināces keeping the people vnder the pure religion of faith loue Vnder the gospel there be also diuers i 1. Cor. 12.4.5.6 c. Mat. 28.19 Ephes 4.11 Rom. 15.18.19 administrations giftes and works set in the church to rule and feede the flocke of Christ to make them obedient to the faith in worde and deed And the k Math. 13.17 cap. 11.11 2. Cor. 3. manifestation of the spirit is more excellent abundant in the latter times then in the former Now in these three times you may see touching these ceremonies and maner of gouernment great difference and that the word of God doth not esteeme of these outward thinges as of the substance of religion vnchangeable as he doth of the inward and spirituall namely faith and loue And first as touching the time before the law Christ teacheth that the Iewes could not be Abrahams children l Ioh. 8.39 because they did not the works of Abraham which workes are not in ceremonies and maner of gouernment for they were two curious in those things and therefore Christ saith in another place m Math. 9.13 Go and learne what this meaneth I will haue mercie and not sacrifice Thereby declaring the morall duties of loue to be substantiall in a religious profession not ceremonies as sacrifice washing tithinge c. And S. Paul on the other side saith thus a Rom. 4.10.11.12 Abrahams faith was imputed to him for righteousnes before hee was circumcised and that after he receiued the signe of circumcision as the seale of the righteousnesse of the faith which he had when he was vncircumcised that he should bee the father of all them that beleeue Where hee sheweth that Abrahams religion whereby hee was iust before God was his faith and that was before hee was circumcised and without circumcision then his circumcision was onely a signe and a seale to strengthen his faith in sealing vp of his righteousnesse but not of the matter or substaunce of his righteousnesse Secondly that this was so deuided that the gentilles which were not circumcised might bee iustified through the same faith without the obseruing of the lawe and the Iewes though circumcised were not iustified except they walked in the steppes of Abrahams faith So that herein consisteth Abrahams religion euen in his faith and walking in the steppes thereof the ceremonies were onely ornamentes and outward helpes to the same After which manner the prophetes also do interprete the law For when the people preferred the ceremonies and maner of gouernment before the morall dueties and faith Esay saith vnto them b Esai 1.10 Heare the word of the Lord O princes of Sodom herken vnto the law of our God O people of Gomorrah What haue I to do with the multitude of your sacrifices saith the Lord c. Where he calleth thē frō the foolish and curious obseruation of ceremonies and maner of gouernment c vers 16. Repentance and the fruites thereof according to loue and of faith in the consent and obedience to Gods word and mercy d vers 19. And in another place he saith that e cap. 66.1.2 God esteemeth neither temple nor sacrifice but the humble and contrite heart who trembleth at his word Hereof Hieremie f Hier. 7.3.4 Amend your waies and your works I will let you dwell in this place trust not in lying wordes saying the temple of the Lord the temple of the Lord c. For this cause the Psalmist sheweth that the end g Psal 78.5.7 why God gaue Israel his law that they should teach it there posteritie was this That they might set their hope on God and not forget the workes of God but keepe his commandements And the cause of all the plagues was not in regard of ceremonies or maner of gouernment for he saith h Psal 50.8 I wil not reproue thee for thy sacrifices but for their falling away from faith as it is written a Psal 106.13.14.24 They forgat his workes waited not for his counsell but lusted with concupiscence c. and beleeued not his worde And therefore it is said in the Epistle to the Hebrewes b Heb. 3.2 The word that they heard profited not them because it was not mixed with faith in those that heard it So likewise in the whole tenor of the gospell what is the principall aime of the holy Ghost to make men religious are not these two namely faith and loue is not the summe of the gospel in these two c Marc. 1.15 Repent beleeue the gospell Did not Paul say that when he taught the Ephesians all the counsell of God that he taught them d Act. 20.20.21 Repentance towardes God faith in Iesus Christ and what is this els but that wee should leaue the wickednesse of our heartes and liues and walke in all dueties of loue to God and man and hold fast his holy couenant by a true liuely faith Therefore he saith els where that e Gal. 5.6 in Iesus Christ neither circumcision auaileth any thing neither vncircumcision but faith which worketh by loue Where by circumcision he meaneth the ceremonies and maner of gouernment of the law as hee expoundeth it verse 3. and so contrarily vncircumcision signifieth the order and maner of the gentils Therefore these outward thinges are not the maine substance but onely faith and loue Hereof it is that the spirite of God commendeth the f Eph. 1.15 Coloss 1.4 1. Thes 1.3 churches for their faith and loue hope and patience and Saint Paul speaking of himselfe sheweth how hee became a religious Christian saying g 1. Tim. 2.13 Before I was a blasphemer and a persecutor and an oppressor but I was receiued to mercie c. but the grace of our Lord was exceeding abundant with faith and loue which is in Christ Iesus Whereby you see that a wicked life and vnbeliefe make a prophane and irreligious person but faith and loue a true and religious Christian And hereof followeth the difference betweene an hipocrite and a true Christian the one is altogether superstitious in outward thinges h Mat. 23.5 labouring by such obseruations to appeare righteous religious vnto men but within is full of hipocrisie and iniquitie the other hath i 1. Tim. 1.5 loue out of a pure heart and of a good conscience of faith vnfained And this is the cause that
time and with the preaching of Christ and his Prophets and Apostles is most comfortablie sealed vp and confirmed the Lords name be praised therefore The Lords name I say be praised who hath bin so mercifull and gratious vnto this little Ileland that passing ouer many greater richer and mightier nations hath set such an especial loue vpon vs as he hath vouchsafed to preferre and exalt our nation aboue many other to be of his holie and catholike church of the blessed communion of his saints and a true member of his visible people vpon whom his name is called That we may truely iustly and boldly say that the religion which we follow and the faith and doctrine which wee confesse is the faith of Gods elect the knowledge of the truth according to godlines vnder the hope of eternall life the verie true and onely way of saluation which God and not man teacheth Which he hath taught al the fathers before the law was giuen or any part of Gods woord written during the space of 2517. yeeres In the ende of that time Abraham our father euen the father of all beleeuers 430. yeeres before Moses when the world began to be corrupted receaued and professed for al nations which should be after him Which Moses and the Prophets proclaimed and maintained some 1445. yeeres vntill the blessed time of Christes holie incarnation And which the same Iesus Christ the glorious son of God euen the Lord of life preached in his owne person and his holie Apostles which heard him and saw al his great works did witnes and publish to all the gentils and was confirmed by gods holie testimonie from heauen with great signes and wonders and gifts of the holie ghost And which the same euerlasting God euen the father of our Lorde Iesus Christ commanded to be taught vnto all people out of the holie Scriptures of Moses the Prophets and Psalmes and hath opened and made manifest by the holie inspired writings of the Euangelistes and Apostles and left and commended vnto his Church for the saluation of his elect vnto the worlds end By which al gods people ar to be known by which God will be glorified in his saints and out of which no man hath been shall be or can be saued I say therefore againe the Lords name be praised for euer Amen CHAP. IIII. Where is declared First that antiquitie vniuersalitie and visible succession is no perfect marke of the church much lesse of the popish Synagogue which is but of yesterday 2. The measure order of the visible succession of the Church from Christs time forward is shewed by the Scripture 3. Therefore the papists do prooue themselues to be no church when they ground themselues on this false principle the church cannot erre 4. How the true religion hath shewed it selfe by manie witnesses from the Apostles time euen vnto our dayes THE Synagogue of Rome claimeth antiquitie vniuersality and succession visible from the time of Christs Apostles to be vndoubted markes of the church of God and so of the pure religion addinge thereunto as it were the sinewes and ioints to make them all holde together the faithfull and constant grace of the church visible vnder the ghospell namly this false principle that It cannot erre And therfore when they are convicted to haue fallen from the true christian religion and find themselues openly bewraied being tried by the perfect touchstone of Gods holie written woord to be lately vpstart and of a new deuised religion doctrine and faith brought forth into the world by the fanatical and superstitious humor of heretical prauitie and humaine follie and begotten by the cunning insinuations and coulorable suggestions of him which vseth all spirituall craftines and profoundnes of wisedom to bruse the heele of the womans seede and to darken the glorious light of the heauenlie faith of Gods chosen least happely they should not be found the very true Antechrist after the maner of him that trāsformeth him selfe into an angel of light they would beare downe the world with the vaine titles and goodly shew of antiquitie vniuersalitie visible succession of the vnerring and vnchangeable persistance of the visible church in the truth and leaue out altogether that which is indeede the very nature and foundation of the church the true religion faith and doctrine of Apostles and Prophets of God But alas these are but the figge leaues of Adam which cannot couer their shame for as all men knowe that the serpent cannot proue himselfe a man by his auncient continuance and remaining in the world vnlesse hee had those essential properties of bodie and soule whereof euery man doth naturally consist So for so much as all these things antiquitie vniuersalitie c. are such as heretikes Ethnikes did and could claime from Caine and Cham or Iaphet as wel as Christians from Seth and Shem and that the true nature of the church cōsisteth in the fellowship of the true religion doctrine and faith the sygnogoge of Rome vnlesse it hold the true faith and religion cannot for these things be the true visible church of God For no antiquitie vniuersalitie or succession can make the whore of Babel to be the true and chast spouse of Christ And who knoweth not that Caine was before Sheth and that their two posterities were the two churches one which is of Caine called the children of men because their religion came of a runnagate man the other was called the childrē of God because their religion was giuen and taught them of God Likewise in the Apostasie of the time of Abraham the nations were almost setled vpon the dregges of their filthie idolatry when Abraham was now but newly called Ismael and Esaue which fell out of the church and house of Abraham became goodly states and monarkes before Iacob was established and the people of Israell were gathered into a knowen and visible floorishing forme of a church which was 430. yeeres after the calling of Abraham Lastlie the gentils continued in that apostasie and idolatrie ouerspreading all the world from the time of Abraham vntil Christ eighteene hundred yeeres when the Church was but in a little corner of the world the land of Canaan and of that a great space in the territories of Iuda and Hierusalem onely Because Caine Ismael and Esaie calling antiquitie and visible succession before Sheth and Isaack and Iacob is their religion the true religion or were they the true church or shall the Gentils iustifie thē selues to be the true worshippers of God or to haue the true God because they can brag ouer the Iewes christiās with al these termes of antiquity vniuersality succession visible c. therfore he that readeth the stories shall find how they scoffe at the Iewes christians euen as the papist do at vs because that although they haue no truth on their side yet they thinke these painted paper walles and leaden weapons of long continuance and open appearance and flowrishing in
is betweene the Sunne and the Moone so much is there betweene the King and the pope h Gratian distinct 34. cap. lector in gl distinct 82. cap. presbit in gl caus 15. quest 6. cap. authoritatem in gl the pope dispenseth against the lawe of nature and against the Apostle i Distinct 96. cap. satis euidenter the Pope can not bee loosed at all nor bound by the seculer power seeing he is called God and it is manifest that God cannot bee iudged of men And they k Decretal Greg. lib. 1. de elect tit 6. cap. 4. arrogate that no counsell should set a law vnto the Romish Church seeing as they say all counsels are both made and receiue strength after the authoritie of the Romish church and in their statutes the authoritie of the Bishop of Rome is particularly excepted Where the wise Christian reader may see a maruellous ouerspreading growth euen the image of Antechrist made equall with God and set farre aboue all power amongst men aduauncing it selfe aboue all that is called God The noysomnesse of which ouer ranck and shadowing braunches keeping the earth bare and the Sunne from shining the papistes themselues found to bee most grieuous and intollerable and therefore they are faine to lop top it and to pare away many vntimely boughes and shaddowing boughes For that I speake nothing of the imperiall English or Frence lawes if you reade the counsels of a Ann. 1413. Constance and of b Anno. 1431. Basill thou shalt find many proynings and cuttinges of this monstrous bryer First three Popes at once as vnprofitable heades chopped of and cast by The papall dignitie made to stoope vnder the generall counsell translations procurations exemptions vnions fruit gathering simony dispensations tenthes and other burdens of the Church excommunications interdictions appeales annuattes possessions reseruations and collaions of benefices with the number and qualitie of Cardinalles partly lopped partly proined partly set in order limited as the wisedome of that erring generation being by much vexation and miserie compelled did thinke for their owne peace and worldly safetie to be most conuenient But all this did but little hinder his monstrous ouerspreading for by and by c Anno 1455. Calixtus the 3. maketh a law that no man appeale from the Pope to the general counsel And d Anno 1470. Paulus the second sprowteth out this new sprig of blasphemie that in the chest of his breast all right and law did rest to ordaine and abolish decrees as he listed About Ann. 1512. And Pope Iulius the second and Leo the 10. in a counsell held at Lateranum vndo al again and set this brier to his climing And that we may plainely see that this is the verie apostasie of which the scripture speaketh f Reade Baleus de act pontif This Iulius being a great warrier and going out of the citie with his armie cast the keye of Peter into the riuer Tiber with these words Because the keye of Saint Peter is no more of worth let the sword of Paul preuaile And this Leo the tenth being put in mind of the gospell of Christ by a certaine Cardinall called Bembus answered according to his place and said How much that fable of Christ hath profited vs and our fellowship it is sufficiently knowen to all ages What Iew what Turke what Heathen what Atheist could euer haue beene more blasphemous But here God ariseth to maintaine his owne cause and by Luther Melancthon and many others hee bloweth and blasteth consumeth and beateth downe the beautie and blossomes of this presuming bramble with the powerfull and pearcing breath of his own mouth which is his gospell contained in the holy scriptures of the old and new testament Wherein wee may see the deuine prouidence of our most wise and gracious God taking the matter into his owne hand in a fitte and necessarie time for now when they began like the tower of Babilon to reach vp vnto heauen then did he confound them make their madnes openly seene to all the worlde whereof Erasmus giueth a verie good aduertisement who liuing himself in the same time affirmeth saying g Annotat. Erasm vpon 1. Pet. 5. Now the common sort of Bishops heareth nothing of their learned flatterers but lordships dominions swordes keyes powers and hereof the statelinesse of some is more then of a king and their crueltie more then tyranicall Now wee flatter the bishop of Rome with great volumes giuing vnto him a power equal to Christ whereby it commeth to passe that the Christian world one day will scarce abide the rule and ruffling and scarce suffice the couetousnesse of him and his Cardinals And this Erasmus although the papistes hold him as their owne a Vpon 1. Tim. 1. complaineth not a little of the ouerspreading of this newe learning For hee sheweth that they spent their whole time in friuolous and vnnecessarie which were more pertaining to learning to bee vnknowen then knowen For the Diuines of those times made great adooe about both friuolous and wicked questions Friuolous as whether the grace wherewith God doth loue and draw vs and wherewith wee loue him againe be the same grace And how it can be that the fier wherewithall the soules of the wicked shal be tormented seeing it is materiall can worke vpon a thing without bodie And wicked questions touching God and touching the Pope touching God whether God can command euerie euill thing euen the hatred of himselfe and forbid euerie good thing euen the loue and worshippe of himselfe Whether hee can in acte bring foorth an infinite thing according to euerie dimension Whether hee could from euerlasting make this worlde better then hee hath made it Whether hee could bring foorth a man who by no meanes could sinne Whether God in any thing from himselfe distinct be one Whether this proposition be possible God the father hateth God the sonne Whether the soule of Christ might bee deceaued and many such like c. Now of the power of the bishop of Rome men dispute hee saith in a maner more busily then of the power of God While they doe enquire of his double power and whether he bee the vniuersall head of the whole Church and whe he be aboue the generall counsell and whether he may abrogate that which is decreed in the Apostles writings Whether he may ordaine any thinge contrarie to the doctrine of the gospell whether he may make a new Article in the creede Whether he haue greater power then Peter or equall Whether he may command the Angels whether he may take away purgatorie as they call it altogether Whether he be a simple man or as God or participate both natures with Christ Whether hee bee more mercifull then Christ was seeing that hee is not read to haue called any man out of the paines of purgatorie Sixe hundred things saith Erasmus of that sort are disputed in great published volumes and that by great diuines