g_o gensericus_fw-la the_o vandal_n sack_n rome_n 5_o galba_n the_o first_o emperor_n choose_v by_o the_o soldier_n 7_o a_o gear_n upon_o rome_n and_o venice_n 11_o of_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n 12_o german_a prince_n do_v carry_v dog_n for_o their_o punishment_n 17_o german_a prince_n feather_n themselves_o with_o the_o eagle_n plume_n 61_o germany_n able_a to_o raise_v 200_o thousand_o electif_a man_n 54_o h_o hungary_n take_v name_n from_o the_o hun_n 11_o henry_n the_o second_o in_o france_n have_v the_o first_o title_n of_o majesty_n 30_o the_o high_a power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n 37_o hanse-town_n whence_o derive_v 42_o how_o hamburgh_n first_o receive_v the_o english_a staple_n 46_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o million_o the_o revenue_n once_o of_o the_o roman_a monarchy_n 54_o how_o the_o imperial_a town_n get_v out_o of_o caesar_n yoke_n 59_o i_n iulius_n caesar_n cement_v the_o empire_n with_o his_o blood_n 7_o julianus_n buy_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o soldier_n 10_o imperial_a town_n 42_o immunity_n pay_v for_o money_n to_o the_o town_n of_o the_o empire_n 59_o ibraim_n the_o turk_n ambassador_n his_o witty_a parable_n 64_o king_n james_n his_o prophetic_a say_n 68_o k_o king_n continue_v in_o rome_n 140_o year_n 7_o king_n a_o more_o ancient_a title_n than_o emperor_n 29_o king_n of_o spain_n sometime_o call_v emperor_n 32_o king_n of_o denmark_n archbishop_n of_o breme_n 39_o l_o the_o late_a swedish_a army_n like_o to_o have_v prove_v such_o another_o as_o that_o of_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n of_o old_a 11_o lombardy_n free_v of_o the_o goth_n by_o king_n pepin_n 14_o lutheran_n a_o great_a cause_n of_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o empire_n 62_o the_o latitude_n of_o power_n which_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v 96_o the_o lubricity_n of_o political_a body_n as_o well_o as_o natural_a 108_o m_n the_o moor_n and_o saracen_n sack_n rome_n 5_o the_o manner_n of_o elect_v a_o emperor_n 25_o majesty_n and_o other_o high_a title_n how_o they_o begin_v 30_o maximilian_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n take_v prague_n from_o the_o palatin_n with_o a_o lesser_a army_n 69_o marq-spinola_n take_v the_o palatinate_n 69_o the_o mahometan_a moon_n fill_v by_o the_o wane_n of_o the_o christian_a empire_n 65_o of_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n his_o interest_n 85_o n_n the_o name_n of_o divers_a of_o the_o emperor_n that_o be_v put_v to_o violent_a death_n 9_o a_o notable_a say_n of_o charles_n martel_n 13_o the_o name_n and_o office_n of_o all_o the_o elector_n 21_o nothing_o so_o unlike_o as_o the_o present_a empire_n and_o the_o old_a 53_o a_o notable_a story_n of_o a_o bavarian_a duchess_n 57_o the_o notable_a symbolisation_n of_o sense_n betwixt_o the_o psalmist_n and_o a_o pagan_a philosopher_n 108_o o_o one_o of_o the_o cause_n that_o may_v oververthrow_v the_o turkish_a empire_n 9_o the_o new_a ottoman_a emperor_n must_v increase_v the_o janissary_n pay_v 9_o otho_n the_o three_o the_o first_o establisher_n of_o the_o elector_n 20_o the_o offer_n of_o wenceslaus_n to_o the_o elector_n to_o make_v his_o son_n emperor_n 55_o of_o the_o swed_n 82_o the_o tremendous_a oath_n the_o elector_n take_v 103_o p_o the_o present_a king_n of_o spain_n a_o goth_n by_o descent_n 12_o pepin_n a_o little_a man_n but_o a_o great_a conqueror_n 14_o pope_n john_n the_o nine_o take_v prisoner_n and_o his_o eye_n pluck_v out_o 20_o palatin_n of_o the_o rhin_n arch-sewer_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n 22_o parallel_n betwixt_o the_o empire_n pass_v and_o present_a 51_o palatin_n of_o the_o rhin_n adjudge_v to_o carry_v a_o dog_n for_o his_o punishment_n 57_o the_o pope_n a_o great_a temporal_a prince_n 60_o the_o poor_a revenue_n of_o the_o empire_n 53_o q_o quarrel_n betwixt_o rome_n and_o germany_n for_o choose_v the_o emperor_n 19_o quarrel_n betwixt_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o the_o hanse-town_n 43_o quarrel_n betwixt_o the_o count_n palatin_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n touch_v the_o vicariat_fw-la of_o the_o empire_n 74_o quarrel_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o hamburgh_n 81_o a_o thing_n like_o a_o quarrel_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o the_o palsgrave_n 97_o r_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n 5_o rome_n eight_o time_n ravish_v and_o ransack_v 5_o the_o roman_a emperor_n hold_v their_o life_n from_o the_o army_n 8_o the_o roman_a monarchy_n shrink_v from_o a_o giantess_n to_o a_o dwarf_n reason_n why_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v emperor_n 88_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o french_a church_n 300_o million_o of_o livre_fw-fr and_o 20._o 91_o s_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o government_n in_o rome_n 7_o the_o steward_n in_o scotland_n and_o charles_n martel_n of_o france_n have_v the_o same_o beginning_n 13_o the_o septemvirat_n or_o the_o seven_o elector_n 18_o stapler_n their_o first_o rise_n 43_o the_o suisse_n one_o of_o the_o last_o that_o fall_v from_o the_o empire_n etc._n etc._n 63_o the_o spaniard_n the_o pope_n champion_n 61_o the_o small_a power_n of_o the_o emperor_n 53_o a_o sad_a say_n of_o the_o turk_n 66_o the_o spaniard_n come_v from_o the_o elder_a house_n of_o austria_n 90_o the_o several_a interest_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n 85_o t_o totila_n the_o hun_n sack_n rome_n 5_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o constantinople_n fatal_a to_o rome_n 5_o thirty_o emperor_n put_v to_o violent_a death_n by_o the_o army_n 8_o two_o turkish_a emperor_n kill_v in_o less_o than_o 25_o year_n 9_o a_o tradition_n remarkable_a how_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n come_v to_o be_v so_o great_a 26_o the_o turk_n give_v place_n to_o the_o emperor_n ambassador_n above_o all_o other_o 31_o the_o title_n of_o the_o heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o empire_n from_o time_n to_o time_n 37_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o pope_n 300_o mile_n in_o length_n 60_o the_o pope_n pretend_v to_o be_v lord_n paramount_a of_o england_n by_o king_n john_n grant_n 61_o title_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n 89_o five_o the_o vastness_n of_o the_o old_a roman_a monarchy_n 54_o the_o vast_a circumference_n of_o rome_n in_o vopiscus_n time_n 50_o mile_n compass_n 54_o a_o very_a witty_a emblem_n of_o the_o turk_n ambassador_n touch_v germany_n 64_o a_o very_a witty_a devise_n of_o the_o duchess_n of_o bavaria_n to_o preserve_v her_o husband_n 58_o the_o vicarship_n of_o the_o empire_n challenge_v by_o the_o count_n palatin_n and_o his_o reason_n 74_o a_o very_a witty_a way_n find_v by_o a_o jesuitt_n to_o make_v the_o old_a duke_n of_o bavaria_n get_v child_n 71_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n the_o county_n of_o cham_n with_o the_o electorship_n confer_v upon_o the_o bavarian_a 79_o w_n the_o wantonness_n of_o the_o people_n more_o than_o the_o tarquin_n cause_n of_o the_o expulsion_n of_o king_n 6_o a_o weak_a act_n of_o the_o roman_a senat._n 7_o the_o welsh_a and_o irish_a have_v no_o other_o name_n for_o a_o english_a man_n but_o saisson_n or_o saxon._n 12_o wenceslaus_n the_o emperor_n depose_v and_o the_o manner_n how_o it_o be_v 35_o why_o england_n fall_v from_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o from_o the_o pope_n 62_o be_v not_o the_o imperial_a eagle_n imp_v with_o austrian_a feather_n they_o will_v be_v as_o bare_a as_o a_o coot_n gloria_fw-la honorque_fw-la deo_fw-la saeclorûm_fw-la in_fw-la saecula_fw-la sunto_fw-la chronogramma_n
a_o discourse_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o of_o the_o election_n of_o a_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o great_a business_n of_o christendom_n now_o in_o agitation_n as_o also_o of_o the_o college_n of_o elector_n their_o particular_a interest_n and_o who_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o be_v the_o next_o emperor_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o j._n senesco_fw-la non_fw-la segnesco_n h._n london_n print_v by_o f._n l._n for_o charles_n webb_n at_o the_o boars-head_n in_o s._n paul_n churchyard_n 1658._o the_o sum_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n as_o it_o be_v divide_v to_o seven_o section_n the_o proem_n show_v the_o motive_n that_o induce_v the_o author_n to_o undertake_v this_o task_n the_o first_o section_n treat_v of_o the_o first_o rise_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o of_o the_o sundry_a rotation_n or_o retrogradation_n of_o government_n that_o happen_v in_o rome_n etc._n etc._n the_o second_o section_n treat_v of_o the_o septemvirat_n or_o the_o elector_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n their_o primitive_a constitution_n and_o power_n with_o their_o precedence_n and_o office_n etc._n etc._n the_o three_o section_n treat_v of_o the_o stile_n and_o title_n of_o emperor_n or_o caesar_n and_o of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n etc._n etc._n the_o four_o section_n treat_v of_o the_o diet_n or_o imperial_a parliament_n and_o the_o member_n thereof_o with_o the_o division_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o empire_n etc._n etc._n the_o five_o section_n consist_v of_o a_o parallel_n betwixt_o the_o empire_n pass_v and_o the_o present_a with_o the_o cause_n first_o and_o last_o of_o the_o declination_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n the_o six_o section_n treat_v of_o the_o enlargement_n of_o the_o college_n of_o elector_n from_o seven_o to_o a_o octum_fw-la virat_n and_o of_o the_o contest_n that_o be_v now_o betwixt_o the_o count_n palatin_n of_o the_o rhin_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n touch_v the_o vicarship_n of_o the_o empire_n etc._n etc._n the_o seven_o section_n consist_v of_o some_o reflex_v make_v upon_o the_o present_a conjuncture_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o political_a condition_n of_o germany_n with_o a_o conjecture_n who_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o consequent_o the_o next_o emperor_n etc._n etc._n a_o corollary_n pauca_fw-la in_fw-la multa_fw-la diffundere_fw-la est_fw-la opus_fw-la ingenii_fw-la multa_fw-la in_fw-la pauca_fw-la digerere_fw-la est_fw-la opus_fw-la arsis_fw-la a_o discourse_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o a_o letter_n send_v late_o to_o a_o noble_a personage_n my_o lord_n the_o election_n of_o a_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o consequent_o of_o a_o western_a emperor_n be_v now_o the_o grand_fw-mi business_n in_o agitation_n and_o whereon_o the_o eye_n not_o only_o of_o all_o christendom_n but_o of_o other_o prince_n as_o well_o turk_n as_o tartar_n be_v more_o earnest_o fix_v than_o at_o other_o time_n because_o of_o so_o long_a a_o vacancy_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o demur_v as_o also_o for_o the_o opposition_n that_o france_n with_o all_o her_o confederatt_n be_v like_a to_o make_v for_o seclude_v and_o put_v by_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n especial_o the_o young_a king_n of_o hungary_n wherein_o the_o german_a empire_n have_v continue_v above_o two_o hundred_o and_o odd_a year_n and_o whereas_o that_o after_o some_o loose_a extemperall_a communication_n late_o upon_o this_o subject_a your_o lordship_n desire_v much_o to_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o present_a estate_n and_o interest_n of_o germany_n together_o with_o the_o power_n and_o primitive_a constitution_n of_o the_o septemvirat_n or_o the_o college_n of_o elector_n with_o other_o reflex_v upon_o that_o point_n be_v return_v home_o i_o fall_v a_o rummage_v my_o old_a paper_n and_o such_o remark_n that_o i_o gather_v when_o i_o be_v employ_v in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o to_o comply_v with_o your_o lordship_n desire_n which_o shall_v always_o be_v as_o bind_v to_o i_o as_o decree_n i_o have_v digest_v into_o this_o short_a ensue_a discourse_n consist_v of_o seven_o section_n the_o first_o section_n treat_v of_o the_o first_o rise_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o the_o sundry_a rotation_n or_o retrogradation_n of_o government_n that_o happen_v in_o rome_n etc._n etc._n now_o for_o a_o clear_a illustration_n of_o thing_n and_o a_o more_o regular_a proceed_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o fetch_v in_o matter_n from_o their_o fundamental_a for_o the_o further_a way_n about_o be_v sometime_o the_o near_a way_n home_o special_o in_o the_o reserche_n of_o truth_n and_o to_o do_v this_o we_o must_v go_v to_o rome_n a_o city_n that_o have_v have_v as_o many_o strange_a traverse_n of_o fortune_n and_o turn_v of_o government_n as_o any_o other_o upon_o earth_n have_v be_v eight_o several_a time_n ravish_v and_o ransack_v by_o sundry_a warlike_a nation_n first_o by_o brennus_n the_o bold_a britain_n then_o by_o alaric_n the_o goth_n afterwards_o by_o geâ—sericus_fw-la the_o vandale_n then_o twice_o by_o toâ—ila_n the_o hun_n after_o he_o by_o the_o moor_n and_o saracen_n then_o by_o three_o christian_a emperor_n viz._n by_o henry_n the_o four_o otho_n the_o three_o and_o charles_n the_o five_o when_o his_o general_n the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n breathe_v his_o last_o in_o scale_v her_o wall_n and_o she_o be_v late_o like_a to_o receive_v a_o ill-favoured_a shock_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n yet_o she_o never_o fall_v sans_o recource_n as_o they_o say_v or_o be_v ever_o lay_v so_o flat_a upon_o her_o back_n but_o she_o recover_v herself_o and_o raise_v up_o her_o crest_n again_o whence_o it_o may_v be_v infer_v that_o a_o extraordinary_a providence_n and_o tutelar_a genius_n do_v attend_v that_o city_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o translate_n of_o the_o imperial_a court_n by_o constantine_n to_o byzantium_n which_o he_o christen_v afterwards_o with_o his_o own_o name_n be_v fatal_a to_o rome_n when_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o tiber_n and_o tyrrhene_a sea_n pass_v over_o to_o the_o hellespont_n yet_o a_o spiritual_a head_n preserve_v she_o still_o in_o some_o lustre_n in_o so_o much_o that_o when_o the_o pope_n come_v to_o be_v her_o master_n she_o may_v have_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v reduce_v to_o her_o first_o principle_n and_o to_o have_v pass_v from_o one_o shepherd_n to_o another_o viz._n from_o romulus_n to_o sylvester_n but_o there_o be_v a_o world_n of_o vicissitude_n and_o revolution_n of_o government_n intervene_v and_o pass_v between_o her_o primitive_a and_o original_a way_n of_o ruling_n be_v by_o king_n but_o after_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n continuance_n she_o surfeit_v upon_o that_o which_o surfeit_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v proceed_v from_o the_o peeples_n wantonness_n rather_o than_o from_o tarquin_n lust_n then_o she_o be_v govern_v a_o while_n by_o consul_n so_o call_v a_o consulend_n carry_v a_o memento_n of_o their_o duty_n be_v their_o name_n then_o follow_v the_o decemvir_n who_o be_v put_v down_o for_o the_o same_o vice_n that_o destroy_v the_o king_n after_o that_o the_o supremacy_n be_v delate_a to_o two_o tribune_n then_o it_o revolve_v to_o consul_n then_o to_o tribune_n again_o bâ—â—_z more_o than_o two_o which_o last_v a_o good_a tract_n of_o time_n above_o seventy_o year_n then_o come_v consul_n in_o again_o the_o three_o time_n after_o that_o dictator_n until_o caius_n julius_n caesar_n time_n who_o be_v the_o first_o perpetual_a dictator_n and_o a_o little_a after_o the_o first_o emperor_n though_o it_o cost_v he_o dear_a for_o he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v cement_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n with_o his_o own_o blood_n be_v murder_v in_o the_o senate_n by_o small_a contemptible_a tool_n yet_o it_o remain_v in_o his_o progeny_n to_o six_o descent_n viz._n to_o domitius_n nero_n thus_o after_o so_o many_o rotation_n or_o retrogradation_n of_o government_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o cushion_n dance_v of_o several_a kind_n of_o ruler_n the_o imperial_a be_v establish_v at_o last_o and_o the_o successive_a emperor_n be_v use_v to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o senate_n and_o then_o salute_v by_o the_o army_n but_o afterwards_o the_o legionary_a soldier_n and_o praetorian_a band_n make_v emperor_n sub_fw-la hasta_fw-la in_o the_o field_n and_o galba_n be_v the_o first_o who_o be_v choose_v so_o and_o that_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o senate_n now_o it_o be_v the_o most_o unpolitique_fw-la act_n that_o ever_o the_o roman_a senate_n commit_v which_o prove_v so_o fatal_a to_o so_o many_o of_o the_o follow_a emperor_n who_o hold_v not_o their_o security_n as_o much_o as_o their_o life_n from_o the_o soldier_n which_o take_v they_o away_o at_o pleasure_n for_o after_o that_o the_o election_n pass_v from_o the_o senate_n to_o the_o sword_n there_o be_v above_o thirty_o emperor_n that_o be_v put_v to_o violent_a death_n and_o some_o of_o they_o very_o
whereas_o a_o boor_n or_o plebeian_n be_v condemn_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o offence_n to_o carry_v only_o a_o chair_n from_o one_o county_n to_o another_o such_o a_o peculiar_a punishment_n there_o be_v of_o old_a in_o france_n for_o whereas_o there_o be_v a_o law_n call_v la_o loy_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr chevelure_n that_o none_o shall_v wear_v long_a hair_n but_o the_o noble_n he_o who_o have_v commit_v any_o degenerous_a offence_n be_v adjudge_v to_o have_v his_o hair_n cut_v off_o before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o justice_n and_o so_o be_v degrade_v from_o be_v a_o gentleman_n his_o honour_n go_v away_o with_o his_o hair_n and_o so_o make_v a_o roturier_n or_o yeoman_n the_o story_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o emperor_n frederique_n barbarossa_n make_v hermannus_n count_n palatin_n of_o the_o rhin_n and_o ten_o count_n more_o to_o carry_v dog_n above_o one_o german_a mile_n for_o the_o praedation_n and_o ill_o balance_v of_o dollar_n with_o other_o insolence_n they_o 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that_o you_o will_v no_o further_o molest_v them_o in_o charles_n the_o five_n time_n the_o livonian_o fall_v off_o and_o he_o summon_v they_o to_o their_o obedience_n and_o menace_v to_o reduce_v they_o otherwise_o by_o force_n they_o send_v he_o a_o jeer_a answer_n that_o they_o believe_v his_o horse_n will_v tire_v before_o he_o can_v reach_v the_o skirt_n of_o liefland_n as_o thuanus_n have_v it_o a_o german_a author_n have_v it_o upon_o record_n that_o since_o the_o reign_n of_o rodolph_n the_o first_o above_o two_o hundred_o state_n and_o prince_n have_v unmember_v and_o emancipate_v themselves_o from_o the_o german_a emperor_n who_o be_v use_v to_o obey_v his_o summons_n and_o make_v their_o appearance_n according_o touch_v germany_n itself_o it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o be_v a_o huge_a continent_n and_o full_a of_o prince_n which_o make_v some_o compare_v she_o to_o a_o firmament_n spangle_a with_o star_n other_o compare_v the_o emperor_n to_o a_o great_a luminary_n encircle_v 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mahometan_a who_o half_a moon_n fill_v out_o of_o the_o wane_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n both_o east_n and_o west_n it_o be_v a_o sad_a say_n that_o whersoever_o the_o turk_n horse_n set_v once_o his_o foot_n there_o be_v no_o christian_a grass_n will_v ever_o grow_v there_o again_o the_o six_o section_n of_o enlarge_v the_o college_n of_o elector_n from_o seven_o to_o a_o octumvirat_n and_o the_o contest_n that_o be_v now_o betwixt_o the_o count_n palatin_n of_o the_o rhin_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n touch_v the_o vicarship_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o attempt_v the_o crown_n of_o bohemia_n by_o frederiqne_n count_n palatin_n of_o the_o rhin_n as_o it_o prove_v unsuccessful_a unto_o himself_o and_o family_n so_o it_o prove_v fatal_a to_o all_o christendom_n beside_o as_o the_o precede_a comet_n do_v foretell_v an._n 1618._o for_o direct_o or_o collateral_o it_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o war_n that_o happen_v ever_o since_o in_o christendom_n which_o make_v 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holland_n his_o confederatt_n and_o maurice_n prince_n of_o orange_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n who_o be_v call_v the_o old_a ardenian_a fox_n be_v also_o his_o oncle_n which_o last_o three_o incite_v he_o first_o unto_o that_o great_a attempt_n though_o he_o pause_v a_o good_a while_n upon_o it_o and_o resolve_v twice_o to_o decline_v it_o till_o his_o lady_n seem_v to_o reproach_n his_o pusillanimity_n tell_v he_o have_v you_o sir_n the_o courage_n to_o venture_v upon_o a_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n sole_a daughter_n and_o will_v you_o not_o venture_v upon_o a_o crown_n when_o it_o be_v offer_v you_o the_o count_n palatin_n then_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o one_o of_o the_o fortunatst_a prince_n in_o germany_n have_v the_o best_a lady_n in_o his_o bed_n the_o best_a stable_n of_o horse_n the_o best_a library_n of_o book_n the_o best_a cellar_n of_o wine_n of_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n maximilian_n the_o old_a duke_n of_o bavaria_n stick_v close_o to_o the_o emperor_n in_o this_o quarrel_n for_o by_o his_o assistance_n and_o conduct_n a_o army_n of_o 25000._o be_v rout_v by_o less_o than_o fifteen_o thousand_o and_o the_o city_n of_o prague_n with_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v recover_v for_o the_o emperor_n on_o the_o otherside_n by_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o conduct_n of_o marquis_n spinola_n the_o palatinate_n be_v conquer_v though_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o union_n have_v a_o army_n of_o forty_o thousand_o effective_a man_n under_o the_o marquis_n of_o ansback_n and_o other_o to_o defend_v it_o but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o dolus_fw-la versabatur_fw-la in_fw-la generalibus_fw-la that_o the_o general_n be_v corrupt_v and_o that_o the_o acquest_n be_v make_v more_o by_o spanish_a pistol_n than_o by_o spinola_n sword_n hereupon_o at_o a_o solemn_a assembly_n of_o the_o elector_n at_o ratisbon_n anno_fw-la 1623._o the_o electorship_n of_o the_o rhin_n and_o the_o archidapifership_n with_o all_o the_o prerogative_n and_o perquisite_n the_o authority_n and_o enfranchisement_n and_o honour_n annex_v thereunto_o be_v confer_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n for_o term_n of_o life_n but_o in_o another_o assembly_n 1628._o which_o be_v five_o year_n after_o at_o prague_n this_o great_a grant_n be_v not_o only_o confirm_v unto_o he_o during_o his_o own_o life_n but_o entail_v upon_o his_o heir_n to_o perpetuity_n and_o withal_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n be_v transfer_v unto_o he_o with_o the_o county_n of_o cham_n in_o consideration_n of_o his_o expense_n in_o the_o war_n which_o amount_v to_o thirteen_o million_o of_o dollar_n but_o in_o the_o treaty_n at_o munster_n and_o osnabrug_n anno_fw-la 1652_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n after_o this_o grant_n be_v qualify_v that_o in_o case_n the_o gulihelmian_a line_n which_o be_v the_o house_n of_o bavaria_n do_v fail_v without_o masculine_a issue_n the_o electorship_n of_o the_o rhin_n with_o the_o archidapifership_n and_o all_o the_o prerogative_n 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