of his Lordships in suits of Damaske holding their Trumpets in their hands but not sounding Then came diuers Gentlemen of good sort with whom also followed his Lordships Gentlemen and principall Officers in their Liueries of blacke veluet to the number of thirty Then followed the Esquires Knights and Lords euery one according to their degree being accompanied with seuerall Spanish Knights and Lords after whom came his Lordship accompanied with the Nobles afore mentioned which order for that the raine fell so exceedingly could not be continued as was ment but by reason thereof diuers made what hast they could to their lodging and yet were throughly wet before they could get thither His Lordship accompanied as afore and entring into the towne at the Gate called La Puerta del Campo passed through the chiefe parts of the towne and along by the Court gate The King Queen and Ladies as it was sa d standing in seuerall windowes to take view of the company about six of the clocke came to the place appointed for his Lordships lodging That night came diuers Noble men as also the Mayordomo to the Queen to visit his Lordship from her Highnesse which was much wondred at by the Spaniards themselues for that if they speake true they neuer knew the like fauour done to any Ambassadour whatsoeuer The next day being Friday the seuenteenth day of May there came to visit his Lordship the Duke of Lerma Don Francisco Gouees de Sandoual c. a man of especiall regard and account with the King accompanied with diuers Dukes and Condes Thither also that day came the Duke of Medyna de Ryoseco a youth of ten yeares of age Admirall of Castilla by inheritance accompanied with diuers other Lords and men of great account Vpon Saterday the eighteenth day of May in the morning the King sent the Conde d' Guklues and diuers others of his Priuy chamber to visit his Lordship the same day The first audience somewhat before dinner his Lordship had intelligence that the Kings Maiesty intended to giue him audience in the after noone whereof the English Lords Knights and Gentlemen taking notice prepared themselues to giue their attendance although not in so good fashion as they desired would had they had vnderstanding thereof ouer night his Lordship therefore staying his Highnesse pleasure about three of the clocke in the after noone The Constable accompanied with twenty Noblemen or more whereof three or foure of them were of the Grandes of Spaine and diuers other men of dignity and esteeme in the Court bringing with them many coches came to conduct his Lordship and the company to the Court many people were gathered in the streets to see the passage of his Lordship his company The number of the coches was about twenty but notwithstanding many of our Noblemen and Knights rode vpon their rich footeclothes the Kings guard waited euen from the vttermost gate of the Pallace to the Presence chamber dore being all newly suited in colloured veluet yellow red but in seuerall habits that thereby they might be the better distinguished being in number 300. whereof there are 100. Swissers 100. Spanish horsemen and 100. Wallons At the Pallace gate stood diuers Noble men Knights and Gentlemen amongst whom was the Duke of Infantasgo the Marquesse of Vellada and others all appointed to receaue and giue his Lordship entertainment and to conduct and guide the company vp into the Presence where the King sate vnder a rich cloth of Estate and by him stood eight Grandes of Spaine couered It is not lawfull for any to stand couered in the presence of the King except he be a Grande The care these Lords tooke to giue contentment to the English was so great that we might easily perceiue they spared not to put out of the saide roome all manner of people of what condition soeuer of purpose to make way and giue place euen to the meanest of the English which would presse in to see the King not keeping out any of how meane condition soeuer His Lordship hauing deliuered his mind in Oration by the mouth of Master Gyles Porter his Interpreter as also the Kings Maiesties Letters into his Highnesse owne hands the King descending from his chaire gaue intertainment to his Lordship with most kind and affable behauiour appointing him to sitte downe by him and that very neere which especiall fauour was much obserued and reported as a thing neuer vsed to any Ambassadour before that time Some short time spent in conference with his Lordship his Highnesse was pleased to take notice of such Nobles and Gentlemen as accompanied his Lordship in this his long and painfull iourney and thereupon required they should draw neere which they did each after other to do their reuerence and as they say Besar las manos which was only in bowing low to the ground without touching either hand or foot or any other part of his garments this done his Lordship tooke his leaue and the King appointed the Constable and others to conduct his Lordship and company to the Queenes side where in a very faire presence sate her Highnesse with the Infanta by her vnder a rich cloth of Estate accompanied with many Ladies and Maides of Honour diuided on either side the same roome a good distance each from other standing close by the wall almost from one end of the chamber to the other The Gentlemen Knights and Lords going along and before his Lordshippe were receiued by the Mayor domo to the Queene and so conducted to her presence After some conference and complement his Lordship taking leaue of her Maiesty for that it began to be late all the Lords Knights and Gentlemen were called vp to the Queen as formerly they had been to the King euery one after other bowing himselfe in obeysance and kissing the skirt of her Highnesse kirtle departed being conducted by the said Dukes and Lords which both brought them to the Court and accompanied them backe againe to his lodging Sunday the nineteenth day of May the Kings Maiesty went in procession first going into the Church neere the Pallace called Saint Paules after through the towne to a Church called Saint Maries in maner as followeth First went many Friers singing bearing amongst them diuers crosses banners and other ceremonious reliques of the Church the Sacrament being likewise caried by foure church-officers Then followed diuers Noblemen according to their degrees Next before the Kings owne person went the yonger of the Princes of Sauoy Then the king himselfe in person after whom followed the Cardinal being Archbishop of Toledo and with him the Prince of Sauoy the elder brother Then followed together the Prince of Moroco the Emperours Ambassadour the Ambassadour of France the Ambassadour of Venice after whom followed diuers Gentlemen of the Kings chamber and the rest of the traine After dinner there was preparation made for the christening of the Prince and for that the Court stood from the Church
Seruants as diuers whose names are not heerein remembred The ships appointed to attend his Lordship and his company for transportation of themselues the followers and necessaries were these The Beare being shippes royall The Dew-repulse being shippes royall The Wast-spight being shippes royall The Mary-Anne The Amity The Resistance The great Hoy called the George According to appointmēt the said Lords Knights and Gentlemen prepared themselues to giue their attendance whensoeuer his Lordship should take his iourney and therefore vnderstanding that he intended to take leaue of the king on Thurseday the one and twentieth day of March according to the computation of England the greatest number of them being very richly apparelled themselues and extraordinarily appointed for their seruants gaue their attendance at Nottingham house the said one and twentie day of March his Lordship hauing appointed many barges and boates for conueying himselfe the said lords and knights and their company to the Court the Kings Highnesse then being at Greenwich the said Earle hauing ordained his owne company to be in number as followeth Six Trumpeters clad in Orange colour Damaske with cloakes of cloth of the same colour and Banners of Damaske with his Honours armes thereupon Six Footemen in Orange Tawny veluet alike suted Six Pages clad likewise in veluet of the same colour with their cloakes suteable Thirty gentlemen with cloakes of blacke veluet Fourescore yeomen well apparelled with liuery cloakes of Orange Tawny cloth garded with siluer blew silk lace The said noble Earle being thus prepared went with his said company from Nottingham house the said Thursday about noone so shooting the bridge arriued at Greenwich immediatly after dinner and there presenting himselfe and his company vnto his Maiestie was most acceptably and graciously enterteined After some time spent in receiuing his Highnesse commandement aswell concerning himselfe in his owne particular as also touching the conducting and presenting of Sir Charles Cornwallys knight who was appointed for to be his Maiesties liedger Ambassadour with the king of Spaine The said Ambassadours Lords Knights and Gentlemen humbly taking their leaues of his Highnesse were for that night dismissed euery one taking himselfe to his lodging there remaining and expecting his Lordships further pleasure to be knowen when they should prepare to set forward on this iourney His Lordship hauing now dispatched his priuate counsels and intendments with his Maiesty and the Lords of the Councel gaue warning to his said company and followers to be ready against Tuesday morning being the six and twentieth day of the said moneth of March Which time he gaue to prepare themselues for that day he intended to set forward On which said day being both mindfull and forward for his intended Iourney he was early vp in the morning and taking the time of the tide and such company as were ready being to the number of 80. persons in diuers barges and boates passed from Nottingham house to Grauesend and there dined staying for much of the company which followed After dinner they rode from Grauesend to Chatham where he lodged that night The same night the Earle of Marre came from the court of purpose to congratulate with his Lordship and do such like priuate offices of friendship The next day being wednesday his Lordship would haue gone to the ships which were then fallen so low as Quynborow there riding at Anchor and staying our comming but the weather fell out somewhat foule and the wind contrary so that he rested at Chatham that night The next day being Thursday the eight and twentieth of March before seuen of the clocke in the morning his Lordship hauing commanded to be ready diuers barges and pinnesses to carry himselfe and his followers aboord the ships tooke his barge and about tenne of the clocke the same day entered the ship called the Beare lying in Quynborow Road as afore is said together with the Dew-repulse and the Wast-spight which three shippes kept company together and lay of purpose to transport his Lordship the Ambassadour Lidger and the other Lords Knights and Gentlemen that were of the company and traine Now what by reason of staying for some of the Lords and Gentlemen as yet not come a boord for the better disposing and ordering all things concerning the voyage as also for placing and appointing to euery man his roome accordingly The weather likewise being not very faire to put to sea we Anchored before Quinborow till Sunday morning being Easter day and the last day of March. At which time the wind comming about to the West and standing faire to put to sea his Lordship commanded to wey and to set saile which was done accordingly Sailing as farre as the tide would giue them leaue which was to a certaine Road between the Sands neere to the Shoe Beacon where they rested that night The next day being very foule and the wind contrary they were faine to ride it out til Tuesday morning being the second of April At what time the weather fell somewhat faire and his Lordship being desirous to take all aduantage that might forward the iourny commanded to wey againe and put to sea but the wind being very slacke he was becalmed and so driuen to a flatte neere the Spitts where for that the tide was much spent and the flood comming on they cast Ancor about one of the clocke in the afternoone there staying in expectation of wind till Wednesday morning when although there was little or no wind stirring yet his Lordship set forward tiding it as far as they could that night The next day being Thursday early in the morning the wind comming somewhat towards the North his Lordship caused to wey Ancor and so with expence of time and much pains the shippes recouered Douer Road where they ancored aswell for the receauing in of many of the company as also for taking in fresh water and victualls So soone as the fleet was discouered and comming neere Douer Road aswell the forts and blockehouses as the castle of Douer saluted them with many shot his Lordship answering them againe both out of his owne ship and out of the rest also with the like That night the Lordes and Gentlemen for whom they made stay at Douer came aboord and that night also his Lordship minded to haue set forward had not the Hoie called the George by spending of her Mast in her passage from Quynborow to Douer caused a longer aboad Now for that the saide Hoie was appointed to carrie prouision and necessaries for the fleete and could not be so soone made ready againe for seruice as was desired and for that the winde standing at North-east was a faire and fitte winde for going forward His Lordship aduised with Sir Richard Lewson the Admirall of the fleet that some course might be presently had to forward the iourney Sir Richard therefore with great care and extraordinarie paines labouring all that night being seconded by Sir Iohn Treuor Surueyor of the Nauie vnladed the saide
to take view thereof in passing out of the towne alighted to see the same the house indeed being a very strong castle and hauing in it a very faire gallery with many goodly pictures and pieces of painting both large and costly and also a rich library with many fine rarities in the same After riding foure leagues to a certaine towne called La Ban'esa where in the way comming we were mette with diuers Gypsies as they termed them men and women dauncing and tumbling much after the Morisco fashion continued till we came to the towne Sunday the twelfth day of May we rode eight leagues to a towne called Benavente where a mile without the towne Alcaylde chiefe Officers of the towne met vs bringing with them a company of Gypsies likewise singing and dauncing playing and shewing diuers feats of actiuity conducting his Lordship to the Conde of Benevante his house where he lodged that night Munday we rode forward eight leagues to a certaine towne called Villa Garcia where we were receaued with a morrise daunce of certaine comely gentlemen being in number eight as also with eight Boyes attired like Satyres or Shepheards with Shepheards hookes who as they daunced plaied with the same after the fashion of Mattachyna In this Towne is a very faire Colledge wherein is only taught the rules of Grammar and grounds of the Latine tongue It conteineth about 600. Scholers the Church a very faire Church very richly set out with many goodly peeces of painting the Altar and Quier exceeding rich and faire From hence his Lordship receaued order by the Kings officers to go to a certaine towne called Simancas which though it was rather further in distance than Valladolid yet for that his Lordship should not come late nor his company ouer-wearied this towne was appointed to receiue him before our comming to the Court. Other reasons were giuen that is in the right way between Villa Garcia and Valladolid a bridge was lately broken whereby of necessity we must haue passed and also that the King desired we should enter through the high street and the best part of the towne which we did and therefore appointed our way by Cimancas Accordingly we came to Simancas on Tuesday at night somewhat late being ouertaken with extraordinary foule weather and greatlie annoyed with the same In the way between Villa Garcia and Simancas we passed by a very faire monastery of Monkes of the order of S. Benedick being not long sithence builded but exceeding faire and rich whereunto there is belonging inclosed as much ground as the wal thereof being of stone is in circuit a league or better within which is all kind of game royall as Phesants Partridges Hares Conies and such like The Church heere is very curiously and workemanly built and garnished with many curious peeces of painting with Copes very rich and very curiously wrought That night at Supper his Lordship had notice that it was the Kings pleasure we should rest at Simancas all Wednesday and not till Thursday come to the Court. On Wednesday after dinner there came from the Court Don Iuan de Suniga eldest sonne to the Conde de Villa mediana Ambassadour in England as also Don Pedro de Tassis the new appointed Ambassadour for England accompanied with diuers others who hauing congratulated his Lordship staying with him some halfe houre or there abouts departed That night we vnderstood that it was the Kings pleasure his Lordship should come to Court on Thursday whereupon euery one taking notice thereof made preparation accordingly Thursday being the sixteenth day of May we staid till after dinner expecting to receaue more particular directions from Court at which time there came to attend his Lordship thither The marquesse of Camerassa Don Pedro de Suniga Don Iuan de Tassis Don Blasco de Aragon and diuers other Knights and Gentlemen of the Kings house and chamber bringing with them diuers coches so that his Lordship was intertained by Don Blasco and the Marquesse in the first coch the Ambassadour Leager by some others in the second other Knights and Gentlemen filling aswell the other coches which came along from the Groyne as those which were brought from Court by these Lords After we had trauelled about foure English miles for from Cimancas to the Court it was accounted but six and hauing been met with many of the better sort in their coches his Lordship was moued by Don Blasco and the rest to go into a certain banquetting house which stood vpon the high way to see the delicacy of the orchards and gardens as to tast of the variety of fruits within the same But we rather suppose to make stay for such Nobles as were appointed by the King to giue meeting to his Lordship and were not as then come forward During his Lordships stay in this garden there was a horse presented vnto him from the King which the King himselfe did vse to ride on After they had staied there by the space of a long houre or more there came from the Towne diuers Noblemen the chiefe wherof was the Duke of Fryas Constable of Castilla the Kings late Ambassadour in England the Duke of Infantasgo the Duke of Alberquerques the Duke of Cea the Duke of Sesa the Duke of Pastraua The Marquesse of S. German the Conde of Chincou the Conde of Punion en Rostro the Marq. de Lauanessa the Conde of Aguyllar the Conde de Berosa the Conde de Nieua the Conde de Cornua the Conde de Paredes the Conde de Lodosa the Marquesse del Carpio the Marquessods Tauera the Marquess de Villa Nueua the Conde Apala Conde de Salinas Marq. de Ceralua Marq. de Fuentes Marq. de Alcanes Conde de Galues the Admirall of Aragon and many other Lords and Knights in great number His Lordship setting forward in very good order accompanied with a great multitude of Nobles Knights and Gentlemen as afore is saied The weather being all that time extraordinarily hot suddenly to the great disordering of all the company there fell so great a shewer of raine as the like was not seene of long time before and continuing till the company could get to the towne notwithstanding which his Lordship kept still his horse backe accompanied with many of the chiefe of the company and riding forward to his appointed lodging which was in a very faire house of the Conde of Salinas and not farre distant from the Court an infinite number of people 800. coches filled with Ladies were gotten out of the towne to meet and see his Lordship and his company all which tooke part of this great shewer to their no little discomfort The order of our going into the towne was appointed as followeth First rode two Trumpets all the sumpter and carriages being about two houres before sent into the towne after whom followed certaine Gentlemen seruants to the Knights and Lords as also the Leadger Ambassadours seruants in liueries very faire to the number of sixty Then followed six Trumpeters
performing the same Tuesday the eight and twentieth day of May his Lordship and all the rest of the company were inuited to dinner to the Duke of Lerma where they were most honourably intertained receauing there all contentment that might be for besides the plenty of his cheare the manner of the entertainment could not be bettered At the Table his Lordship was accompanied with the Duke of Lerma the Duke of Infantasgo the Duke of Alberquerque They were attended vpon at this feast by diuers Nobles Marquesses and Earles with many Knights and Gentlemen of the Kings priuy chamber and few others And besides the seuerall sorts of musicke during the time of dinner his Lordship and the rest hauing receiued what could be possibly giuen at the Table they were caried downe into a faire court paued with square stone in the middest whereof was a fountaine of cleare water The whole Court couered with canuas to defend and keepe off the heat of the sunne which at that time shone extreamly In this Court was of purpose a stage erected with all things fitting for a play which his Lordship and the rest were inuited to behold The King and Queen being in priuate likewise Spectators of that Interlude To write of euery particular of the Dukes entertainment were too much for he tooke exceeding care to performe al things with the greatest state as well appeared in this that for that the kitchin was crosse a square Court there were set vp high posts of timber with canuas strained to couer and defend the same in the passage of the meat from the dresser The ground being likewise couered with hangings of leather that no dust should arise whilest the seruice passed by At this feast seuerall Healths were druncke to the Kings of Great Brittaine and Spaine and to the happy continuance of the peace begun by the Duke of Lerma seconded by his Lordship and performed by all the company at the table Many Ladies of great account came priuately to see and obserue his Lordship and the company as they sate at meat well allowing and applauding the plenty and bounty vsed at this feast being indeed such a one as the like was not seene in Spaine many yeares before Wednesday his Lordship concluded with the Constable and Alexander Rouida Senatour of Millaine as concerning all matters touching the taking of the Kings oath Thursday the thirtieth day of May being Corpus Christi day the King went in Procession and for that he would be seene by the English the course was appointed by the gate where his Lordship lodged The manner was as followeth First came eight great Giants three Men three Women two Mores with a Taber and Pipe playing and they dauncing Then followed certaine Pilgrimes clad in blew After whō came many Crosses being in number 25. or 26. borne attended by the officers of the seuerall Churches to which they belonged Amongst whom were also mingled diuers pictures of Saints as Saint Iohn S. George killing the Dragon Saint Michaell Saint Francis Saint Andrew Saint Dominicke Saint Martin the picture of Christ in seuerall formes Mary Magdalen our Lady in diuers fashions also Many holy and pretious reliques Friers Mories dancers in maner of Gypsies beasts with fire-works Wild-men and such like toies as it should seeme to draw the people more readily with admiration After these followed diuers other Church reliques Friers Augustines Other Friers of the order of Saint Francis with their reliques Many Churchmen with lighted tapers in their hands the Kings Pages bearing torches Then the Sacraments borne by foure Churchmen in rich Copes Then the Lords and Grandes of Spaine Then followed the King bearing a lighted taper of Virgin wax after whom followed the Cardinall the Emperours Ambassadour the French Ambassadour and the Venetian Ambassadour the Prince of Sauoy the Prince of Moroco and others all bearing their tapers lighted in their hands The same day his Lordship staied till foure of the clocke after noone vntill his Highnesse pleasure were knowen that he was pleased as that day to take the oath formerly agreed on between them About which time there came to his Lordship Don Blasco de Aragon who brought word that the King expected his Lordships comming to the Court as that day and therefore for the more conuenient passage of the Nobles and Gentlemen that were to attend him thither order was taken that all should be supplied with Gennets that wanted and would send to the Kings stable for the same Euery man being furnished his Lordship set forward to the Court the Constable Don Pedro de Suniga being sent to accompany his Lordship thither as also diuers other Knights and Lords whose names for the sodainnesse of their comming and the number of them being so many could not be had His Lordships owne Gentlemen were in seuerall coches afore and staied at the Court gate expecting his Lordships comming thither where likewise great preparation was made diuers Noble men and others staying there to receaue his Lordship and his company Amongst whom were the Duke of Lerma and some other Grandes and those of the greatest Lords in Spaine His Lordship being thus receaued was conueied vp through a long Gallery into a Presence and so into another inner roome the Gentlemen Knights and Lords euer going before in very good order In which roome his Maiesty staied for the comming of his Lordship receauing him with affable and kind congratulation and tooke him along with him by his side The Kings Sergeaunts at Mace going first after following all the Graundes and Lords of Spaine one among another then the foure Kings of Armes in their coats of Armes then the Duke of Lerma bearing the Sword naked wherein one thing is especially to be noted that the Duke bare not the Sword vpright as is the custome of England but bare it lying vpon his right shoulder so the King and his Lords went together into a very faire banquetting house very lately built the Ambassadour Leadger the Lords and diuers others following The King sitting in his Estate his Lordship and the Ambassadour Leadger were placed vpon his left hand the Grandes and other the Noblemen of Spaine being seated on the other hand two degrees lower Before the King was brought a little Table whereon lay the Bible and a Crucifix vpon it The Archbishop of Toledo read the oath with a reasonable loud voice at one part of the oath his Lordship held the Kings hands between his to which oath the King sware kneeling and laying his hand vpon the Booke and afterwards subscribed to the Articles and Agreements drawen and concluded by both Kings Friday the one thirtieth day of May his Lordship dined early for that there was that day appointed a sport which they call Inego de Toro and also Inego de Canas and for that his Lordship and all his company from the meanest to the highest should haue the pleasure of the sights there were some appointed to see euery
Englishman furnished of conuenient roome which they did Don Blasco himselfe taking an especiall care and respect thereof About the middest of the day came the King and Queen riding on horsebacke with many Lords and Ladies all on horsebacke likewise after the Spanish fashion euery Lady accompanied with one or other man of worth his Lordship was placed in the standing with the King and Queene and the other Lords were placed not farre off There were that day killed foureteene Buls the maner whereof was in this sort First the market place being very square and of a great largenesse was round built with Scaffolds very strong the ground couered very thicke with sand so that they were faine diuers times to bring in many carts of water both to allay the dust as also to coole the reflection of the sunne vpon the place In which none were appointed to be but such as were designed to play the sports The Bull being turned out they shotte sticks with sharpe pins and pricks which might sticke fast in his skinne thereby the more madding him he seemed to be most valiant that durst afray the Bull in the face and escape vntouched but some escaped not well for it cost them their liues There was another maner of striking the Bull in the face with short speares to the which diuers Lords and Gentlemen very well mounted their pages following them with diuers hand-speares for that purpose wherein many shewed good valour and strake the Bull very cunningly and manly but yet some of their Gennets payed deare for it being both hurt and killed To this sport came two Gentlemen one after another and as it was reported supplying the places of Champions to the King riding on horses blinded and so taking their stand waiting for the comming of the Bull against them very manly with a speare of good length and strength strake him in the head and escaped without hurt though not being without danger After this beganne their sports of Inego de Canas wherein the King himselfe was an Actor First came riding twelue Drummers with Kettle-drummes playing then followed thirtie Trumpetters all clad in red and white silke coats then followed twelue Açemulaes or great Mules with couerings of red veluet bearing bundles of Canes tied and chained with great hooks of siluer then followed the Kings Gentlemen and Pages richly suited being to the number of two and thirtie or thereabout After them were led by seuerall Groomes six and twentie riding horses richly couered For the two Princes of Sauoy were shewed First two Pages riding bearing on their armes Targets all white after whom were ledde three horses couered with caparisons of blacke veluet imbrodered richly with pearle then followed twelue other horses clad likewise in blacke veluet but imbrodered with siluer For the Duke of Lerma were led six horses with caparisons of white and red the Groomes and Pages attending and all alike suited For the Constable were led foure and twenty horses of seruice couered with white and greene his Pages and Groomes also alike suited The number of horsemen that shewed themselues in these sports were fourescore whose names hereafter follow according to a note thereof deliuered by one of good woorth and of especiall respect with the King 1. Quadrill The King The Duke of Lerma Duke of Cea Conde de Gelues Marq. of S. German Don Hen. de Goseman Conde de Mayalde Don Petro de Castro Marq. de la Venessa Don Garçia de Figuroea 2. Quadrill Don Diego de Sandouall D. Antonio de S. Fago D. Alonso Lopes de Mella D. Diego de Sebro D. Lewys de Alcarath D. Galuan D. Diego Nino Don Pedro de Aryetta D. Diego de Lieua D. Hieronomo de Sandouall 3. Quadrill Duke of Infantasgo D. Diego Sarmiento Conde de Barasa Conde de Paredes Conde de Coruna Conde de Lodosa Conde de Nieua Don Iuan de Tassis The Admyrall of Aragon D. Lewys Enriques 4. Quadrill The Constable of Castilla Marq. de Cuelar Conde de Aguillar Marq. del Carpio D. Bernardino de Velasco D. Fran. de Velasco D. Antonio de Velasco D. Alonso de Velasco D. Manuell de çuniga D. Andreas Velasques 5. Quadrill The Duke of Alua Conde de Salinas Marq. de Villanueua D. Martyn Valerio D. Pedro de çuniga S. de Flores D. Manuell de Alencastro Marq. de Tarara D. Diego Piementel Conde de Ayala Marq. de çerralua 6. Quadrill The Duke of Pastrana Conde de Cosentagua Comendador Mayor de Montesa D. Carlos de Borsa Marq. de Fuentes D. Lewys Nino D. Pedro de Fonseca D. Ferdinand de la Cerda D. Bernard de Rozas D. Iuan Vicentela 7. Quadrill Conde de Alualista D. Bernard de Toledo D. Fernando de Toledo D. Anto de Toledo D. Philippo de Valencia D. Fran. Congusta D. Lewys de Gozman D. Iuan de Gozman Marq. de Alcanes Marq. de Fales 8. Quadrill The Prince of Sauoy The Prior of Ivan Mar. Doste D. Diego de las marinas D. Fran. de Cordoua D. Iuan de Heredia D. Aluard de Mendoza D. Pero Mune D. Francisco Finea D. Pedro de Licamo At their first appearance they came riding in by couples two after two very swiftly richly attired with their Targets on their shoulders holding and shaking long staues such as the Moores or Arabians are described to vse When they were all come they diuided thēselues to sides euery side into foure squadrons euery squadron being tenne in number when they were ready holding their staues in their hands the Kings side gaue the first charge the other side vndertaking the same and charging on them likewise thus they continued still chasing one another squadron vpon squadron throwing their Canes one after other by the space of a long houre or better and so their sports ended Saturday the first of Iune his Lordship was inuited by the King to see a muster of armed men in a place called El campo being launces light horsemen and Carbynes to the number of two thousand whereof the Duke of Lerma was the Generall His Lordship stood with the King and Queene the rest of the English were placed in a Scaffold built for them of purpose which said souldiers being diuided made some shew of salies each vpon other very pleasingly and warlike and after a few skirmishes drew themselues into a ring and marching along vnder the window where his Maiesty stood departed Sunday Munday and Tuesday were vsed as daies of rest after their great feasts and spent onely in visitation and matters of complement with one or other Wednesday his Lordship dispatched Sir Iohn Treuor for England with letters of intelligence to his Highnesse who tooke with them the Aduantage which lay at Saint Andreas with the rest of the Shippes Thursday the sixth day of Iune his Lordship was appointed both to dine and suppe early which he did because both his Lordship as also all other the English Lords and Gentlemen were inuited to see a maske about six of the clocke therefore
came Don Blasco to conduct his Lordship and the rest through a priuate Gallerie of the Kings which ioined to his Lordships lodging to the appointed place which was the new built banquetting house formerly spoken of by them termed the Grandsala where was appointed very conuenient roome for his Lordship and the rest of his Followers The roome was garnished with three hundred and twenty lights of wax al set in standerds of siluer of diuers fashions some great and some small After two or three seuerall songs song by diuers voices in parts placed seuerally in the same hall for that purpose the maske appeared and began as followeth First came thirty Musitions clad in long garments of red Taffaty garnished well to the shew playing on seuerall instruments After whom followed six Virgins dauncing one bearing in her hand a Sunne another a braunch of Oliue-tree another an Ancor another a Sword with two points on either point a bunch of flowers Then followed a Charriot made of an Antike fashion being drawen by two liue horses but exceeding little In the vpper part whereof sate the Infanta with a scepter of gold in her hand with the picture of a doue on the vpper end thereof at her feet sate two other Virgins who attended her On either side went diuers Pages bearing Torches of white wax At the vpper end of the Hall was appointed a very rich State all of Masons worke ascending vp by degrees richly gilded and garnished with diuers statues all gilt ouer in which were planted three chaires two great and one lesser and that between the other two In which middle chaire the Infanta being taken out from her Charriot was placed The two Virgins neere her and the other six vpon the degrees at the foot of the Estate At the neather end of the said hall stood the Maskers in a Gallery contriued for the purpose who vpon the drawing of a Curtyn appeared as it were in clowds The number of them were eight and twenty Knights and Ladies beside torch bearers wherof the King and Queen were two the rest all Grandes and men of great Honour The Ladies were all the Queens Maides The said Gallery being built in manner of an arch and fully set with looking glasses with the light of the torches shone as if it had been garnished with infinite number of starres The musicke playing the Maskers descended by foure and foure at a time in a stage made in fashion of a clowde and so dauncing to the vpper end of the Hall before they could returne backe other foure appeared and so ioined altogether vntill the number were come forth and then daunced altogether in good forme and measure After diuers daunces and measures appointed of purpose for this shew the King and Queen and so likewise all the company vnmasked themselues the King and Queen taking their seats in the places and chaires before mentioned before whom were diuers Galiards daunced by the seuerall Lords and Ladies vnmasked The Earle of Perth and the Lord Wiloughby were inuited and daunced likewise The King and Queen diuers times salied out from their chaires of Estate and daunced openly At last they began a Calling daunce which was begun by the Duke of Lerma holding a torch lighted in his left hand The maner was euery man called forth 2 women chusing one especiall conducted the other to her place and left the chosen to call out 2. men who likewise deliuering the torch to one especiall conducted the other to his seat Thus it passed to and fro amongst many of the great Lords and Ladies at last the King was called and his L. likewise but the torch being deliuered to the King his L. was againe brought to his seat The King called forth the Queen and another and after a few trauerses when the time came he should haue chosen and deliuered vp his torch he deliuered it to a Page standing by and so the sports ended Friday the seuenth of Iune his L. was appointed to take leaue of the King and so to set forward on his iourney for England therefore taking notice of his L. desire of returne ordered he should haue audience in the after noone In the meane time his Highnesse sent by Don Pedro çuniga and some other diuers chaines of gold to the number of 14. or thereabouts to some of the Kings seruants his L. chiefe officers hauing likewise before sent by Don Pedro çuniga vnto the Lords and many other Knights and especial men of his L. company and traine seuerall Iewels and chaines very rich About foure of the clocke in the after noone his Highnesse sent to his L. a very rich present of Iewels both for himselfe and his Lady which were presented to him by Don Blasco and brought by the masters officers of the Iewel house who were by him well gratified and rewarded Not long after the Constable and others came to giue his L. knowledge of the conueniency of the time for our comming to the Court whereupon his L. accompanied with the Lords Knights Gentlemen of his traine in seueral coches went to the Court where they were receaued by diuers Lords and Officers of the Court at the Pallace gate from whence the Kings guard made a passage euen to the kings Chamber The King staied to receiue his L. in a gallery which was long but narrow with whom his L. had conference in priuate by the space of three quarters of an houre and fearing to giue offence by tediousnesse made motion to his Highnesse that the lords and others of his company might likewise take their leaues The king very well pleased therewith the Lords Knights Gentlemen took their leaues being generally well respected of his Maiesty To conclude all his L. tooke his leaue also receauing many gratious and kind words from his Maiesty as also a ring with a Diamond said to be of the valew of 3000. pounds which he put vpon his L. finger and as he said in tokē of wedding him in true loue perpetually commanding the Duke of Infantadgo to conduct his L. and the rest to the Queen in like manner to take their leaue of her Maiesty Being brought to the Queen where she sate vnder a cloth of Estates with the Ladies Maids of honor about her for that it was late his L. made no long stay after a short time spent in complement tooke his leaue of her Highnesse as also so did all other the Lords and Knights of his traine to whom the Queen most respectiuely bowing her selfe with much fauor and grace gaue them a kind Farewell His L. being now throughly furnished of all conuenient meanes for his iourney about 5. of the clocke the same day being Saturday and the 8. day of Iune set forward being accompanied in his coch with the Constable diuers other noblemen in other coches accompanying his L. a mile or more out of the town where they taking their leaues departed That night we rode 6. leagues to a
towne called Duenas The next day being Sunday we rode 9. leagues to a town called Fromista where for that Don Blasco and others were behind his L. thought good to stay all Munday least the weather being very hot might too much trouble them in riding post and that were to come after That night Don Blasco ouertooke his Lordship at Fromista Tuesday the 11. of Iune his L. dined at Osorno and somwhat late after dinner rode to Herrera to bed where he was lodged in a faire house of the Constable of Castilla Within this house are placed diuers pillars with letters engrauen after the maner of the Romane inscription so they plainly appeare to be monuments of the Romanes and left as reliques of their being in that country Wednesday the 12. of Iune his Lordship rode from thence 8. leagues and lodged at a towne called Aguilar de Campo the Marquesse of Aguilar being Lord thereof Thursday we rode forward 7. leagues to a towne called Rynoso a towne seated in the middest of the mountaines On Friday his L. rode to Villa Concha to dinner being 3. leagues and very ill way after dinner we rode 4. leagues further to a towne called Villa Ciuil to bed being the worst way and the worst place of intertainment we had in the whole country of Spaine being indeed seated amongst moūtains which harbor many beares wolues other wild beasts and wherewith the country round about is much troubled Saturday the 15. day of Iune we came to S. Andreas being distant from Villa Ciuil 7. leagues where his L. was receaued by the Magistrates and officers a mile out of the towne All the streets were strawed with rushes and hearbs and decked with bowes and at his entrance into the towne they gaue him many great ordinance with volly of small shot That night the Ambassador Leadger Don Pedro de çuniga who accompanied the King to Burgos came also to S. Andreas where during the time of his stay his L. expressed his bounty by rewarding Don Blasco the Aposentador and all the Kings other Officers and seruants with great chaines of golde faire iewels of good value and large summes of money to their generall contentment Sunday Munday and Tuesday his Lo. rested at S. Anderas aswell for that the horses sent by the King his L. owne horses the Ambassador Leadgers horses came not till Tuesday as also for furnishing the ships with fresh water and victuals for his returne for England And on Sunday in the afternoone his Lo. inuited the Aposentador Mayor Don Blasco de Aragon and others aboord the ships where he made them a very great banquet and at their going off saluted them with many pieces of ordinance His L. hauing on Wednesday the 19 of Iune with all expedition that conueniently might be shipped the horses and supplied the ships with all needfull prouisions about three of the clocke in the afternoon came aboord his ship called The Beare lying at road a long English mile from the Towne bringing also with him Don Pedro de çuniga who taried and supped with his Lordship that night After supper his Lordship commanded his Barge to conuey him to his appointed lodging which was in the Repulse where he entred the Trumpets sounding and being saluted with many shot of great Ordinance In the same road his L. ancored till Thursday and vpon Thursday we put to sea but for that the tide was spent and the winde falling out contrary after an houre or two sailing we were driuen to cast ancor resting that night till the next tide at which time his Lo hoisted saile and put to sea and with scant winde sailed Friday and Saturday On Sunday the weather fel out very foule and stormy insomuch as the Wast-spight spent in that storme her maine mast but escaped further danger Munday Tuesday and Wednesday we sailed but with very vnconstant windes being many times becalmed On Thursday afternoone the land was descried but very farre off That day and night we sailed within sight of land and vpon Friday about foure of the clocke in the afternoone we came to an ancor before Portsmouth but somewhat farre into the sea That night also came the Waste-spight who made great meanes to come so soone hauing spent her maine-mast as is aforesayd Some of our company made hard shift that night to go on shore enduring the hardnesse of the weather which fell out ill all that euening On Saturday morning early his Lordship went in his Barge to the Repulse wherein Don Pedro was and knowing that the sayd Don Pedro much desired to be on land hauing indeed endured much sicknesse at sea tooke him into his Barge and so with the company of some other Boats and Pynnesses came on shore at Portsmouth before eight of the clock in the morning where they were receiued with many shot of great Ordinance from the Castles Forts and Walles of the Town On the shore stood Sir Lewis Lewkus knight accompanied with the Mayor and Officers of the Towne ready to receiue the sayd Ambassadours being as it should seeme appointed so to doe by the King and Lords of the Counsell That day euery one hastened to get off their luggage from the ships preparing to goe forward likewise on their way toward London The next day being Sunday his Lordship rested there went to the Church and heard a sermon publickly Munday his Lordship hauing aswell by meanes of the Kings officers and seruants who were sent for the purpose thither as by his owne care prouided for all necessaries to supply him in his iourney towards London about eleuen of the clocke set forward riding in his Caroch and taking the sayd Don Pedro along with him and so came that night to Alton where they lodged that night Tuesday the second of Iuly his L. rode from Alton and lodged that night at Guilford hauing taken especiall care both that Don Pedro the Ambassador Leidger whom his Lo. had brought along in company should be respectiuely prouided for himselfe as was fitting as also all other his followers most plentifully supplied for all necessaries in their trauell and that freely without charge or expence to any of them Wednesday they rode forward towards Kingston where the Conde de Villamediana and others stayd expecting the comming of the sayd Ambassadour and where also his Lordship had bountifully prouided for their entertainment in generall Thursday his L. hauing appointed the L. Howard of Effingham and some others of the better sort to accompany the said Ambassadour and the Conde de Villa mediana to London he himselfe with the rest of his company rod for Windsor castle where as then the King lay for his pleasure of hunting who there presenting themselues to his Maiesty were of him most gratiously intertained and welcomed At what time also his Lo. receaued further order from his Highnesse when he would be pleased to giue audience to the said Ambassadour and to admit him to his royal Presence according to