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all_o that_o fall_v into_o their_o hand_n and_o kill_v abundance_n of_o '_o they_o this_o kill_a and_o pillage_n continue_v many_o day_n together_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o country_n hope_v to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o these_o misery_n and_o to_o allay_v the_o bloody_a rage_n of_o these_o tiger_n by_o send_v their_o subject_n to_o they_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n and_o other_o present_n soon_o after_o this_o they_o come_v to_o lilia_n with_o all_o the_o indian_n they_o have_v take_v for_o they_o will_v not_o discharge_v one_o of_o '_o they_o they_o pass_v through_o ycea_n in_o their_o way_n and_o be_v no_o soon_o arrive_v there_o but_o they_o fall_v to_o pillage_n and_o massacre_a all_n they_o meet_v with_o they_o exercise_v their_o usual_a trade_n of_o fire_v their_o house_n they_o consume_v above_o a_o hundred_o of_o they_o in_o one_o village_n nor_o do_v other_o town_n and_o city_n in_o the_o neighbour_a country_n which_o they_o call_v tulilicui_fw-la fare_v any_o better_a 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sell_v in_o spain_n but_o because_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o prevent_v divers_a copy_n in_o the_o vulgar_a language_n from_o be_v spread_v among_o the_o people_n the_o bishop_n of_o chiapa_n think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o refute_v this_o book_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o indian_n and_o to_o let_v all_o the_o world_n know_v how_o scandalous_a doctrine_n it_o contain_v be_v accommodate_v to_o open_v a_o door_n to_o all_o manner_n of_o disorder_n dr._n sepulueda_n be_v cite_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o thought_n on_o this_o subject_a by_o word_n of_o mouth_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o chiapa_n be_v engage_v to_o answer_v he_o the_o dispute_v last_v five_o whole_a day_n after_o which_o dominic_n the_o soto_n a_o great_a divine_a and_o confessor_n to_o his_o majesty_n be_v desire_v to_o give_v a_o summary_n account_v of_o this_o dispute_n which_o he_o do_v before_o the_o assembly_n in_o these_o term_n most_o illustrious_a most_o magnificent_a and_o most_o reverend_a lord_n and_o father_n you_o have_v be_v please_v to_o order_v i_o to_o give_v a_o succinct_a and_o summary_n account_v of_o the_o dispute_v maintain_v between_o the_o famous_a dr._n sepulueda_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o chiapa_n without_o add_v any_o thing_n of_o my_o own_o or_o trouble_v myself_o to_o seek_v other_o reason_n to_o support_v the_o sentiment_n of_o either_o of_o '_o they_o the_o point_n about_o which_o you_o desire_v to_o be_v inform_v be_v in_o general_a what_o method_n ought_v to_o be_v use_v for_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o catholic_a faith_n in_o the_o new_a world_n which_o have_v be_v late_o discover_v by_o the_o permission_n of_o god_n and_o how_o the_o emperor_n may_v subject_v those_o nation_n to_o his_o government_n without_o offend_v his_o conscience_n in_o conform_v himself_o entire_o to_o the_o bull_n of_o pope_n alexander_n it_o be_v first_o necessary_a to_o inquire_v whether_o the_o emperor_n may_v just_o make_v war_n with_o
administration_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n from_o hence_o it_o may_v fair_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n ought_v to_o use_v his_o power_n to_o render_v justice_n to_o the_o poor_a indian_n who_o be_v so_o tyrannical_o oppress_v and_o to_o strengthen_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o indies_n by_o his_o authority_n who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v any_o progress_n by_o their_o ministry_n among_o the_o native_n nor_o to_o reclaim_v the_o spaniard_n from_o their_o vice_n while_o they_o be_v suffer_v to_o afflict_v and_o persecute_v the_o poor_a indian_n because_o these_o continual_a violence_n and_o their_o fix_a resolution_n to_o persist_v in_o they_o be_v habitual_a sin_n at_o present_a they_o regard_v not_o at_o all_o the_o remonstrance_n and_o menace_n of_o prelate_n or_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n but_o go_v on_o add_v sin_n to_o sin_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o church_n in_o the_o indies_n be_v in_o a_o forlorn_a condition_n and_o under_o great_a difficulty_n so_o that_o the_o indian_n ought_v to_o be_v set_v free_a that_o the_o obstruction_n lie_v in_o the_o way_n of_o their_o salvation_n may_v be_v remove_v and_o that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o be_v engage_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o doctrine_n that_o be_v preach_v to_o they_o for_o by_o this_o mean_v christian_a pastor_n will_v have_v a_o full_a liberty_n to_o exercise_v their_o ministry_n and_o to_o discharge_v their_o apostolic_a function_n the_o bishop_n of_o america_n be_v oblige_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n continual_o to_o solicit_v his_o majesty_n and_o his_o royal_a council_n to_o deliver_v the_o indian_n from_o the_o oppression_n under_o which_o they_o groan_v and_o to_o give_v they_o their_o former_a liberty_n because_o these_o bishop_n be_v necessary_o engage_v by_o their_o character_n to_o do_v the_o best_a they_o can_v for_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o pastoral_a office_n which_o consist_v in_o govern_v and_o teach_v the_o people_n under_o their_o conduct_n and_o in_o provide_v for_o all_o their_o spiritual_a necessity_n as_o also_o in_o secure_v they_o as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v from_o any_o temporal_a injury_n and_o in_o rescue_v they_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o oppressor_n especial_o when_o the_o vexation_n they_o suffer_v be_v so_o many_o stumble_a block_n in_o the_o way_n of_o their_o salvation_n nor_o ought_v they_o to_o be_v want_v in_o procure_v they_o all_o the_o temporal_a advantage_n they_o can_v the_o dominican_n and_o franciscan_a friar_n be_v very_o pious_a and_o prudent_a and_o deserve_v to_o be_v high_o commend_v in_o that_o they_o have_v agree_v to_o refuse_v absolution_n to_o all_o the_o spaniard_n of_o new_a spain_n who_o keep_v indian_a slave_n and_o to_o oblige_v they_o to_o bring_v this_o affair_n under_o examination_n before_o the_o royal_a council_n in_o conformity_n to_o the_o law_n new_o make_v though_o they_o will_v have_v do_v better_a not_o to_o have_v have_v recourse_n to_o this_o tribunal_n these_o monk_n know_v very_o well_o by_o experience_n what_o unjust_a and_o deceitful_a method_n have_v be_v use_v to_o enslave_v the_o indian_n and_o can_v doubt_v but_o god_n have_v be_v high_o offend_v by_o these_o violence_n and_o that_o those_o who_o have_v commit_v they_o be_v oblige_v to_o repair_v the_o injury_n of_o which_o they_o have_v be_v guilty_a a_o confessor_n who_o undertake_v to_o hear_v man_n confession_n one_o who_o officiate_n in_o quality_n of_o a_o bishop_n or_o curate_n as_o a_o spiritual_a judge_n aught_o to_o understand_v the_o obligation_n of_o his_o ministry_n and_o to_o have_v that_o knowledge_n and_o prudence_n which_o be_v requisite_a to_o perform_v it_o after_o a_o become_a manner_n that_o he_o may_v pass_v a_o wise_a and_o just_a judgement_n on_o all_o matter_n propose_v to_o he_o and_o right_o discern_v what_o wrong_n be_v offer_v to_o any_o oppress_a party_n if_o his_o ignorance_n or_o negligence_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o mistake_n so_o that_o he_o oblige_v not_o his_o penitent_n to_o restore_v any_o ill-gotten_a good_n he_o commit_v a_o great_a sin_n and_o be_v himself_o bind_v to_o make_v restitution_n and_o amends_o for_o the_o injustice_n do_v the_o offend_a party_n just_o as_o a_o physician_n who_o have_v through_o ignorance_n do_v some_o considerable_a mischief_n to_o his_o patient_n or_o occasion_v his_o death_n aught_o to_o make_v some_o special_a reparation_n for_o his_o fault_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o judge_n that_o pass_v a_o unrighteous_a sentence_n while_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o law_n or_o take_v no_o care_n to_o inform_v themselves_o of_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n before_o they_o because_o such_o neglect_n and_o ignorance_n be_v criminal_a and_o they_o ought_v to_o know_v the_o matter_n on_o which_o they_o be_v entrust_v to_o pass_v a_o judgement_n it_o be_v certain_a all_o the_o ecclesiastical_a person_n in_o new_a spain_n be_v well_o assure_v that_o the_o indian_n have_v be_v enslave_v and_o be_v still_o keep_v in_o bondage_n contrary_a to_o all_o law_n and_o equity_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o refer_v the_o examination_n of_o this_o affair_n to_o the_o royal_a council_n beside_o there_o be_v all_o sort_n of_o trick_n and_o device_n use_v to_o divert_v the_o council_n from_o take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o matter_n lest_o they_o shall_v suppress_v those_o vexatious_a practice_n his_o majesty_n ought_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o issue_n out_o his_o order_n for_o the_o release_n of_o these_o miserable_a people_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o oppression_n they_o be_v under_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o soul_n and_o this_o be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o reclaim_v the_o spaniard_n from_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o mortal_a sin_n and_o to_o put_v the_o prelate_n in_o a_o condition_n free_o to_o acquit_v themselves_o of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a function_n among_o all_o the_o expedient_n friar_n don_n bartholomew_n de_fw-fr las-casas_n bishop_n of_o the_o royal_a city_n of_o chiapa_n propose_v for_o the_o reestablishment_n of_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n in_o america_n the_o most_o effectual_a be_v that_o of_o direct_o subject_v all_o the_o west-indies_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n that_o so_o the_o spanish_a lord_n may_v be_v uncapable_a of_o make_v the_o indian_n their_o own_o subject_n and_o vassal_n and_o he_o support_v this_o proposal_n with_o many_o very_a cogent_a reason_n first_o he_o say_v the_o prince_n and_o people_n of_o the_o new_a world_n be_v infidel_n and_o their_o conversion_n to_o our_o holy_a faith_n appear_v necessary_a it_o be_v very_o proper_a they_o shall_v be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o a_o catholic_a and_o powerful_a king_n who_o have_v a_o true_a zeal_n for_o the_o honour_n and_o propagation_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o may_v send_v able_a missionary_n into_o the_o new_a world_n to_o bring_v those_o idolater_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a god_n and_o to_o embrace_v our_o divine_a religion_n and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o holy_a see_n and_o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o advantageous_a to_o the_o indian_n than_o to_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o catholic_a prince_n that_o no_o particular_a lord_n may_v be_v capable_a of_o take_v possession_n of_o they_o as_o their_o property_n this_o be_v what_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n ought_v to_o regard_n without_o share_v with_o any_o other_o that_o power_n and_o authority_n they_o have_v acquire_v over_o the_o indian_n for_o they_o ought_v to_o preserve_v this_o jurisdiction_n immediate_o to_o themselves_o and_o not_o divide_v it_o to_o invest_v private_a man_n with_o it_o and_o this_o be_v a_o affair_n of_o so_o great_a consequence_n that_o no_o less_o than_o both_o the_o temporal_a and_o eternal_a welfare_n of_o those_o nation_n depend_v on_o it_o for_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o new_a world_n will_v be_v a_o very_a advantageous_a thing_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n it_o be_v neither_o just_a nor_o possible_a to_o abandon_v this_o jurisdiction_n to_o private_a person_n since_o none_o but_o the_o king_n can_v be_v invest_v with_o it_o because_o when_o the_o pope_n have_v once_o make_v choice_n of_o any_o person_n or_o power_n for_o this_o affair_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v delegated_a or_o entrust_v to_o another_o when_o he_o have_v in_o this_o matter_n declare_v himself_o in_o favour_n of_o any_o person_n illustrious_a by_o his_o character_n and_o merit_n who_o have_v a_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o any_o cause_n he_o may_v have_v to_o determine_v it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v he_o will_v pass_v such_o a_o judgement_n as_o the_o pope_n himself_o will_v have_v do_v now_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o in_o the_o case_n in_o question_n we_o have_v a_o person_n clothe_v with_o grandeur_n and_o dignity_n see_v he_o be_v king_n