the_o acquital_n 7_o if_o the_o husband_n alien_a his_o land_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 33._o a._n 4._o and_o then_o the_o wife_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n not_o where_o the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v have_v dower_n and_o where_o not_o now_o be_v she_o disable_v but_o if_o she_o be_v pardon_v before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n she_o shall_v be_v endow_v so_o if_o the_o son_n endow_v his_o wife_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 7_o year_n ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la patris_fw-la if_o she_o before_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n attain_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 9_o year_n the_o dower_n be_v good_a for_o in_o these_o two_o case_n the_o right_a of_o dower_n take_v effect_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o husband_n hy_o reason_n of_o the_o capacity_n which_o the_o wife_n have_v to_o take_v it_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o original_n absolute_a disability_n as_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o alien_n to_o wife_n and_o after_o the_o husband_n alien_a the_o land_n and_o after_o she_o be_v make_v denizen_n the_o husband_n die_v she_o shall_v not_o be_v endoweâ—_n because_o her_o capacity_n and_o possibility_n to_o be_v endow_v come_v by_o the_o denization_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o she_o be_v naturalize_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o that_o make_v she_o as_o absolute_o capable_a as_o if_o she_o be_v a_o subject_n bear_v 8_o if_o the_o father_n convey_v his_o land_n hold_v by_o knight-service_n either_o of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o any_o mean_a lord_n wardship_n wardship_n to_o his_o middle_a son_n in_o tail_n 130._o co._n ibid._n 78._o a._n 3._o 14_o el._n dy._n 308._o 3_o mar._n dy._n 130._o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o young_a son_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v the_o elder_a be_v within_o age_n and_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n seize_v the_o body_n together_o with_o part_n of_o the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o and_o 34_o of_o h._n 8._o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o middle_a brother_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o king_n or_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o benefit_n of_o the_o statute_n against_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o the_o statute_n be_v once_o satisfy_v and_o the_o statute_n extend_v not_o to_o he_o in_o remainder_n co._n l._n 2._o 93._o 94._o binghams_n case_n and_o northcot_n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 80._o b._n loveye_v case_n â—occage_n tenor_n in_o â—occage_n 9_o when_o littleton_n say_v 118._o co._n ibid._n 86._o a._n 3._o &_o 108._o b._n 2._o littl._n §_o 118._o that_o every_o tenure_n which_o be_v not_o knight-service_n be_v tenure_n in_o soccage_n he_o there_o speak_v of_o soccage_n as_o it_o be_v large_o take_v and_o so_o call_v ab_fw-la effectu_fw-la that_o be_v all_o tenor_n which_o have_v the_o like_a effect_n and_o incident_n belong_v to_o they_o as_o soccage_n have_v be_v term_v tenor_n in_o soccage_n albeit_o original_o service_n of_o the_o plough_n be_v not_o reserve_v as_o if_o original_o a_o rose_n a_o pair_n of_o gild_a spur_n a_o rent_n or_o the_o like_a be_v reserve_v or_o that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n to_o be_v ultorem_fw-la sceleratorum_fw-la condemnatorum_fw-la ut_fw-la alio_fw-la suspendio_fw-la 6._o ockam_n 31._o a._n 6._o alios_fw-la membrorum_fw-la detruncatione_fw-la vel_fw-la aliis_fw-la modis_fw-la juxta_fw-la quantitatem_fw-la perpetrati_fw-la sceleris_fw-la puniat_fw-la that_o be_v to_o be_v a_o hangman_n or_o executioner_n it_o seem_v in_o ancient_a time_n such_o office_n be_v not_o volunteer_n nor_o to_o be_v hire_v for_o lucre_n but_o be_v to_o be_v bind_v thereunto_o by_o tenure_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 90._o a._n 3._o 10_o a_o tenant_n hold_v land_n of_o a_o bishop_n by_o knight-service_n vest_v chattel_n vest_v which_o seignory_n the_o bishop_n have_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o bishopric_n the_o tenant_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o bishop_n either_o before_o or_o after_o seizure_n die_v neither_o the_o king_n nor_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n but_o his_o executor_n for_o albeit_o the_o bishop_n have_v the_o seignory_n en_fw-fr auter_n droit_fw-fr yet_o the_o wardship_n be_v but_o a_o chattel_n he_o have_v it_o in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o a_o chattel_n can_v go_v in_o the_o succession_n of_o a_o sole_a corporation_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n 4._o littl._n §_o 350._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 216._o b._n 1._o &_o 217._o a._n 4._o 11_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o man_n for_o term_n of_o five_o year_n upon_o condition_n fâ—â—_n a_o estate_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v fâ—â—_n that_o if_o he_o pay_v to_o the_o grantor_n within_o the_o two_o first_o year_n 40_o mark_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v fee_n or_o otherwise_o but_o for_o the_o term_n of_o five_o year_n and_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v unto_o he_o by_o force_n of_o the_o grant_n in_o this_o case_n the_o grantée_n have_v fee_n simple_a conditional_a etc._n etc._n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v to_o the_o grantor_n the_o 40_o mark_n within_o the_o first_o two_o year_n then_o immediate_o after_o those_o two_o year_n past_a the_o fee_n and_o franktenant_n be_v and_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o grantor_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o case_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o effect_n that_o the_o livery_n take_v at_o first_o for_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n a_o livery_n of_o seisin_n must_v pass_v a_o present_a fréehold_n to_o some_o person_n and_o can_v give_v a_o fréehold_n in_o futuro_fw-la as_o it_o must_v do_v in_o this_o case_n if_o after_o livery_n of_o seisin_n make_v the_o fréehold_n and_o inheritance_n shall_v not_o pass_v present_o but_o expect_v until_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v to_o begin_v at_o michaelmas_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n if_o the_o lessor_n make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n before_o michaelmas_n the_o livery_n be_v void_a because_o if_o it_o shall_v work_v at_o all_o it_o must_v take_v effect_n present_o and_o can_v expect_v 1._o co._n ibid._n 217._o b._n 1._o and_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n in_o the_o case_n above_o put_v between_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n for_o in_o case_n a_o lease_n for_o life_n with_o such_o a_o condition_n to_o have_v fee_n the_o fee_n simple_a pass_v not_o before_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o that_o the_o livery_n may_v present_o work_v upon_o the_o fréehold_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n there_o be_v also_o a_o diversity_n between_o inheritance_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n and_o inheritance_n that_o lie_v in_o livery_n for_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o advowson_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o grantée_n pay_v xx_o s._n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o term_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v fee_n the_o grantée_n shall_v not_o have_v fee_n until_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la similibus_fw-la but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v requisite_a and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n make_v such_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o such_o a_o condition_n the_o fee_n simple_a shall_v not_o pass_v present_o because_o in_o that_o case_n no_o livery_n be_v make_v vide_fw-la 55._o 109._o &_o 35._o 8._o 4._o littl._n §_o 359._o co._n ibid._n 222._o b._n 3._o &_o 227._o b._n 4._o 12_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n to_o another_o without_o condition_n and_o when_o he_o give_v livery_n condition_n livery_n upon_o condition_n he_o clog_v the_o estate_n with_o a_o condition_n in_o this_o case_n the_o estate_n take_v effect_n by_o the_o livery_n and_o not_o by_o the_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o condition_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 228._o a._n 1._o 13_o if_o a_o deed_n be_v make_v and_o date_v in_o a_o foreign_a kingdom_n of_o land_n within_o england_n yet_o if_o livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v make_v deed_n livery_n upoâ—_n foreign_a deed_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la cartae_fw-la the_o land_n shall_v pass_v for_o the_o land_n pass_v and_o the_o grant_n take_v effect_n by_o the_o livery_n and_o not_o by_o the_o deed_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 271._o b._n 3._o 14_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n at_o this_o day_n upon_o confidence_n or_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o perform_v his_o last_o will_n will._n a_o feoffment_n the_o use_n of_o a_o will._n and_o a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n and_o person_n and_o of_o such_o estate_n and_o estate_n as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v by_o his_o last_o will_n for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o land_n pass_v by_o the_o will_n and_o not_o by_o the_o feoffment_n because_o after_o the_o feoffment_n the_o feoffor_a be_v seize_v in_o fee_n
personal_a the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o afterward_o take_v any_o benefit_n by_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o attaint_n because_o he_o can_v have_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o writ_n which_o be_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o debt_n and_o damage_n which_o he_o lose_v the_o like_a law_n be_v where_o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o a_o false_a verdict_n in_o a_o real_a action_n for_o there_o also_o a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n real_a be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o attaint_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o in_o these_o two_o last_o example_n both_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o attaint_n do_v ensue_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o former_a action_n etc._n etc._n â—â—lease_v no_o audita_fw-la â—â—aerela_fw-la after_o â—â—lease_v 12_o if_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o personal_a action_n do_v after_o judgement_n enter_v release_v unto_o the_o plaintiff_n all_o action_n personal_a ibid._n co._n ibid._n he_o shall_v not_o afterward_o bring_v a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la because_o after_o he_o have_v release_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n all_o action_n personal_a he_o can_v have_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o writ_n which_o be_v to_o discharge_v himself_o of_o a_o personal_a execution_n life_n no_o formedon_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n 13_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinu_v in_o fee_n and_o die_v 3._o co._n ibid._n 297._o b._n 3._o the_o discontinuee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n the_o issue_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o formedon_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n because_o he_o can_v have_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o writ_n which_o be_v to_o recover_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n for_o the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o life_n have_v not_o the_o inheritance_n but_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n himself_o have_v it_o release_n no_o entry_n after_o release_n 14_o if_o feoffée_v upon_o condition_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n ibid._n co._n ibid._n and_o the_o feoffor_a release_n the_o condition_n to_o the_o feoffée_n the_o feoffor_a shall_v not_o afterward_o enter_v upon_o the_o lessée_fw-fr or_o donée_fw-fr because_o he_o can_v have_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o entry_n which_o be_v to_o regain_v his_o ancient_a estate_n coâ—ies_n no_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o â—oile_n by_o coâ—ies_n 15_o if_o a_o man_n plant_v coney_n and_o conie-burrowes_a in_o his_o own_o land_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 104._o boulstone_n case_n which_o afterward_o so_o increase_v and_o multiply_v that_o they_o destroy_v the_o ground_n of_o his_o neighbour_n thereunto_o adjoin_v yet_o shall_v not_o his_o neighbour_n maintain_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o he_o that_o plant_v they_o for_o the_o damage_n do_v by_o they_o because_o he_o can_v have_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o suit_n which_o be_v to_o recover_v damage_n for_o the_o trespass_n commit_v for_o immediate_o after_o the_o coney_n come_v into_o the_o neighbour_n land_n he_o may_v kill_v they_o because_o they_o being_n ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la the_o other_o that_o plant_v they_o have_v then_o no_o property_n in_o they_o and_o it_o stand_v not_o with_o reason_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v make_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o damage_n which_o good_n do_v that_o be_v none_o of_o he_o â—â—tends_v to_o some_o title_n â—o_o warranty_n â—â—tends_v 16_o there_o be_v some_o naked_a title_n unto_o which_o warranty_n do_v not_o extend_v 2._o co._n l._n 10._o 98._o b._n 4._o edward_n seymor_n case_n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 389._o a._n 2._o as_o the_o title_n in_o case_n of_o exchange_n condition_n upon_o mortgage_n etc._n etc._n mortmain_n consent_n to_o the_o ravishor_n and_o the_o like_a because_o for_o these_o no_o action_n lie_v in_o which_o there_o m_z y_z be_v vourcher_n or_o rebater_n 3._o co._n l._n 11._o 29._o b._n 3._o alexander_n poulter_n case_n ibid._n foe_o 30._o a._n 3._o 17_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la cap._n 15._o confesâ—â—_n no_o clergy_n â—ter_v confesâ—â—_n he_o that_o confess_v the_o felony_n can_v not_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o clergy_n because_o in_o case_n of_o confession_n he_o can_v not_o have_v his_o purgation_n etc._n etc._n for_o by_o intendment_n of_o law_n he_o can_v against_o his_o express_a and_o voluntary_a confession_n in_o court_n be_v innocent_a confessus_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la pro_fw-la judicato_fw-la habetur_fw-la &_o quodammodo_fw-la sum_o a_fw-la sententia_fw-la damnatur_fw-la 276._o co._n l._n 11._o 77._o b._n 1._o magdalen_n college_n case_n 22_o e._n 3._o it_o be_v coronae_fw-la 276._o 18_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 12._o damâ—â—â—_n in_o appeal_v a_o monk_n can_v have_v damâ—â—â—_n quòd_fw-la se_fw-la appellatus_fw-la de_fw-fr felonia_fw-la etc._n etc._n se_fw-la acquietaverit_fw-la etc._n etc._n restituant_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la appellatores_fw-la damna_fw-la appellatis_fw-la yet_o if_o a_o appeal_n of_o death_n have_v be_v bring_v against_o a_o monk_n who_o have_v be_v acquit_v and_o thereupon_o have_v pray_v his_o damage_n according_a to_o that_o act_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v admit_v any_o such_o prayer_n because_o he_o can_v not_o have_v the_o effect_n thereof_o be_v by_o law_n incapable_a to_o take_v the_o damage_n n._n fol._n 11._o b._n 9_o n._n 19_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a de_fw-fr rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la by_o one_o coparcener_n against_o another_o voucher_n lie_v not_o copâ—nery_n vourcher_n liâ—â—â—_n not_o in_o copâ—nery_n because_o the_o demandant_n can_v have_v the_o effect_n thereof_o viz._n to_o recover_v in_o value_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n of_o blood_n betwixt_o they_o etc._n etc._n 1._o f.n.b._n 31._o f._n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 127._o a._n 1._o 20_o in_o all_o original_n bring_v by_o a_o subject_a prosequendo_fw-la the_o king_n iâ—_n not_o give_v places_z de_fw-fr prosequendo_fw-la wherein_o pledge_n de_fw-la prosequendo_fw-la be_v to_o be_v find_v the_o preamble_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v rex_fw-la vicecom_v salutem_fw-la etc._n etc._n si_fw-mi a._n fecerit_fw-la te_fw-la securum_fw-la etc._n etc._n tunc_fw-la summoneas_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o at_o the_o king_n suit_n the_o preamble_n shall_v be_v rex_fw-la vicecom_v salutem_fw-la etc._n etc._n summonens_fw-la per_fw-la bonos_fw-es summum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o not_o si_fw-mi rex_fw-la fecerit_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o prosecute_v because_o he_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o consequence_n thereof_o viz._n to_o be_v amercy_v if_o he_o do_v not_o prosecute_v neither_o can_v he_o be_v nonsuit_v because_o he_o be_v always_o present_a in_o all_o his_o court_n v._o infr_n 39_o 4._o q._n f._n n._n b._n 48._o q._n 21_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n against_o another_o and_o hang_v the_o writ_n the_o church_n become_v void_a â—â—mittas_n the_o demâ—dant_n shall_v 〈◊〉_d have_v a_o â—â—mittas_n the_o plaintif_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o ne_fw-la admittas_fw-la to_o the_o bishop_n nor_o a_o quare_fw-la incumbravit_fw-la albeit_o the_o bishop_n do_v encumber_v the_o church_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o demandant_n shall_v not_o recover_v the_o presentment_n upon_o this_o writ_n but_o the_o advowson_n 22_o one_o commoner_n shall_v not_o bring_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr admensuratione_fw-la pasturae_fw-la against_o another_o commoner_n d._n f.n.b._n 125._o d._n which_o have_v common_a appertinent_a admeasurement_n no_o writ_n of_o admeasurement_n or_o in_o gross_a sans_o number_n because_o such_o a_o commoner_n can_v be_v admeasured_a etc._n etc._n 21._o pl._n co._n 11_o c._n a._n 1._o fulmerston_n and_o steward_n case_n west_n 2._o cap._n 21._o 23_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o ordain_v beiâ—â—_n no_o cessavit_n for_o the_o beiâ—â—_n quòd_fw-la fiant_fw-la brevia_fw-la de_fw-la ingressu_fw-la haeredi_fw-la petentis_fw-la super_fw-la haerodem_fw-la tenentis_fw-la &_o super_fw-la eos_fw-la quibus_fw-la alienata_fw-la fuerint_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la tenementa_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o if_o the_o demandant_n in_o a_o cessavit_fw-la die_fw-la the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o cessavit_fw-la because_o he_o can_v have_v the_o effect_n thereof_o viz._n to_o recover_v the_o arrearage_n for_o that_o they_o by_o law_n belong_v not_o unto_o he_o but_o unto_o the_o executor_n 137._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 96._o b._n littl._n §_o 137._o 24_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o frankalmoigne_n withdraw_v his_o service_n distrainable_a tenant_n in_o frankalmâ—â—â—_n not_o distrainable_a the_o lord_n shall_v not_o distrain_v commence_v any_o suit_n or_o seek_v any_o remedy_n for_o it_o in_o foro_fw-la seculari_fw-la in_o any_o temporal_a court_n because_o that_o service_n be_v spiritual_a and_o uncertain_a shall_v be_v define_v and_o recover_v in_o foro_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o tenure_n by_o divine_a service_n which_o although_o it_o be_v spiritual_a yet_o be_v certain_a shall_v be_v recover_v in_o foro_fw-la seculari_fw-la and_o the_o performance_n or_o non-performance_n thereof_o shall_v upon_o a_o distress_n and_o avowry_n be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n
〈◊〉_d join_v in_o a_o asise_n of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d thing_n and_o a_o pound_n of_o pepper_n and_o a_o hawk_n and_o a_o horse_n and_o they_o be_v seize_v of_o that_o service_n and_o afterward_o all_o the_o say_a service_n be_v arreate_a they_o distrain_v for_o it_o and_o the_o tenant_n make_v rescous_a in_o this_o case_n as_o to_o the_o rent_n and_o the_o pound_n of_o pepper_n they_o shall_v have_v two_o several_a assize_n because_o those_o rent_n be_v severable_a and_o the_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a claim_n and_o hold_v the_o reversion_n unto_o which_o the_o same_o rent_n be_v incident_a by_o two_o several_a title_n but_o as_o to_o the_o hawk_n and_o horse_n albeit_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a etc._n etc._n they_o shall_v join_v in_o the_o assize_n because_o these_o thing_n be_v entire_a and_o can_v be_v sever_v for_o one_o of_o they_o alone_o by_o himself_o can_v make_v his_o plaint_n in_o assize_n for_o the_o moiety_n of_o a_o hawk_n or_o of_o a_o horse_n because_o the_o law_n will_v never_o suffer_v a_o man_n to_o demand_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n or_o reason_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o littleton_n sect._n 129._o lex_fw-la enim_fw-la spectat_fw-la naturae_fw-la ordinem_fw-la 3._o co._n ibid._n b._n 3._o 23_o tenant_n in_o common_a shall_v join_v in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la etc._n in_o a_o adâ—â—son_n ward_n etc._n etc._n because_o the_o presentation_n to_o the_o advowson_n be_v entire_a also_o they_o shall_v join_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o ward_n and_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n for_o the_o body_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n 4._o co._n ib._n 197._o b._n 4._o §_o 285._o a._n 4._o 24_o if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v of_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n prejudice_n release_v â—o_o prejudice_n and_o a_o stranger_n ravish_v the_o ward_n and_o one_o of_o the_o tenant_n in_o common_a release_v to_o the_o ravisher_n this_o shall_v go_v in_o benefit_n of_o the_o other_o tenant_n in_o common_a and_o he_o shall_v recover_v the_o whole_a neither_o yet_o shall_v that_o release_n be_v any_o bar_n to_o he_o for_o that_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n be_v entire_a and_o can_v be_v sever_v case_n co._n l_o 5._o 97._o b._n the_o countess_n of_o northumberland_n case_n so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joyntenant_n of_o a_o advowson_n and_o they_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o the_o one_o do_v release_v yet_o the_o other_o shall_v sue_v forth_o and_o recover_v the_o whole_a presentment_n likewise_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a shall_v join_v in_o a_o detinue_n of_o charter_n and_o albeit_o the_o one_o be_v nonsuit_n yet_o the_o other_o shall_v recover_v 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 199._o b._n 4._o 25_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o chattel_n real_a villain_n tenant_n iâ—_n common_a ward_n villain_n that_o be_v apportionable_a and_o severable_a as_o lease_n for_o year_n wardship_n of_o land_n interest_n of_o tenement_n by_o elegit_fw-la statute_n merchant_n staple_n etc._n etc._n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o chattel_n real_a entire_a as_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n a_o villain_n for_o year_n etc._n etc._n for_o if_o one_o tenant_n in_o common_a take_v away_o the_o ward_n or_o the_o villain_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o have_v no_o remedy_n by_o action_n but_o he_o may_v take_v they_o again_o howbeit_o for_o the_o other_o he_o that_o be_v out_v may_v have_v remedy_n against_o his_o companion_n that_o out_v he_o viz._n by_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la ejectment_n of_o ward_n quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la infrà _fw-la terminum_fw-la etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ib._n 200._o a._n 3._o 26_o if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v of_o a_o manor_n estray_n waife_n estray_n to_o which_o waife_n and_o stray_n do_v belong_v a_o stray_n do_v happen_v they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o same_o and_o if_o one_o do_v take_v the_o stray_n the_o other_o have_v no_o remedy_n by_o action_n but_o only_o to_o take_v it_o again_o unless_o by_o prescription_n they_o claim_v to_o have_v they_o by_o turn_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ib._n 215._o a_o 3._o 27_o the_o grantée_n of_o part_n of_o the_o reversion_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 34._o entire_a a_o condition_n entire_a as_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o three_o acre_n reserve_v a_o rent_n upon_o condition_n and_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v of_o two_o acre_n the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n but_o the_o condition_n be_v destroy_v for_o that_o it_o be_v entire_a and_o against_o common_a right_n it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o king_n case_n etc._n etc._n action_n release_v of_o 〈◊〉_d action_n 27_o in_o mix_a action_n as_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n 492._o litt._n §_o 492._o etc._n etc._n which_o be_v mix_v both_o in_o the_o realty_n and_o personalty_n a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n real_a or_o a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n personal_a be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n because_o the_o action_n be_v in_o its_o nature_n entire_a and_o therefore_o a_o release_n of_o part_n shall_v annul_v all_o etc._n etc._n there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n of_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o inheritance_n &_o behold_v entire_a â—erm_v not_o so_o 28_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n case_n co._n ibid._n 285._o a._n 4._o co._n ib._n 297._o a._n 2._o &_o co._n l._n 5._o 6._o in_o ford_n case_n the_o disseissee_fw-fr may_v confirm_v parcel_n of_o those_o year_n viz._n either_o the_o whole_a land_n for_o part_n of_o the_o term_n or_o part_n of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o whole_a term_n etc._n etc._n so_o likewise_o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n the_o lessor_n may_v confirm_v either_o for_o part_n of_o the_o term_n or_o for_o part_n of_o the_o land_n but_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n or_o frée-hold_a can_v be_v confirm_v for_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n â—â—me_n infirmation_n 〈◊〉_d part_n of_o a_o â—â—me_n because_o those_o estate_n be_v entire_a and_o not_o severable_a as_o year_n be_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o disseisor_n 519._o litt._n §_o 519._o albeit_o in_o the_o deed_n of_o confirmation_n the_o limitation_n be_v express_v to_o be_v in_o tail_n for_o year_n for_o a_o day_n or_o only_o for_o a_o hour_n yet_o have_v the_o disseisor_n a_o fée-simple_a because_o his_o estate_n be_v before_o the_o confirmation_n entire_a and_o unseverable_a entire_a â—â—eritance_n &_o behold_v entire_a 29_o if_o any_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n 2._o litt._n §_o 525._o co._n ibid._n 297._o a._n 4._o &_o b._n 2._o if_o i_o confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n yet_o after_o his_o decease_n i_o may_v well_o enter_v because_o they_o be_v several_a estate_n and_o nothing_o be_v confirm_v but_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n so_o it_o be_v also_o when_o the_o several_a estate_n be_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n as_o if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o the_o remainder_n first_o for_o life_n both_o confirmation_n â—one_n jointenant_n shall_v eâ—â—e_v to_o both_o and_o then_o to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o these_o case_n if_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n it_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o other_o estate_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la suprà _fw-la but_o if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o a._n and_o b._n and_o then_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr confirm_v the_o estate_n to_o a._n here_o b._n shall_v take_v advantage_n thereof_o because_o the_o estate_n of_o a._n which_o be_v confirm_v be_v entire_a and_o joint_a with_o b._n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n the_o disseisée_fw-fr shall_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o divest_v the_o moiety_n of_o b._n so_o likewise_o if_o the_o disseisor_n enfeoff_v a._n and_o b._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o b._n and_o then_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr confirm_v the_o estate_n for_o his_o life_n this_o shall_v not_o only_o extend_v to_o his_o companion_n but_o to_o his_o whole_a fée-simple_a also_o because_o to_o many_o purpose_n he_o have_v the_o whole_a fée-simple_a in_o he_o and_o the_o confirmation_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o he_o that_o make_v it_o etc._n etc._n good_a 〈◊〉_d confirmatiâ—o_o baron_n &_o â—e_v not_o good_a 30_o if_o i_o let_v land_n to_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a for_o term_v of_o her_o life_n 4._o litt._n §._o 525._o co._n ibid._n 299._o a._n 4._o who_o take_v husband_n and_o after_o i_o confirm_v the_o estate_n
be_v find_v for_o he_o yet_o the_o other_o issue_n shall_v be_v try_v and_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o other_o plea_n but_o in_o a_o plea_n personal_a against_o divers_a defendant_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o in_o such_o a_o action_n if_o one_o defendant_n plead_v that_o which_o extend_v only_o to_o himself_o and_o the_o other_o plead_v a_o plea_n which_o go_v to_o the_o whole_a viz._n to_o both_o defendant_n this_o last_o plea_n shall_v be_v first_o try_v and_o if_o that_o be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o plead_v it_o it_o shall_v discharge_v both_o for_o in_o a_o personal_a action_n a_o discharge_n of_o one_o be_v a_o discharge_v of_o both_o for_o example_n if_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n in_o trespass_n plead_v a_o release_n to_o himself_o which_o in_o law_n extend_v to_o both_o and_o the_o other_o plead_v not_o guilty_a which_o extend_v but_o to_o himself_o the_o plea_n which_o go_v to_o the_o whole_a and_o discharge_v both_o shall_v be_v first_o try_v for_o if_o that_o be_v find_v it_o make_v a_o end_n of_o all_o and_o the_o other_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o 94_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n more_o than_o it_o do_v chattel_n 2._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 3._o a._n 2._o 1_o the_o parishioner_n or_o inhabitant_n or_o probi_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la dale_n purchase_n parishoâ—â—â—_n purchase_n or_o the_o churchwarden_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o capable_a to_o purchase_v land_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o ancient_a time_n when_o such_o grant_n be_v allow_v but_o good_n and_o chattel_n they_o may_v purchase_v etc._n etc._n suspend_v signory_n suspend_v 2_o if_o a_o estate_n of_o fréehold_n in_o signory_n rent_n commons_o 2._o co._n ib._n 29._o b._n 2._o or_o the_o like_a be_v suspend_v a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n but_o if_o the_o suspension_n be_v but_o for_o year_n he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n as_o if_o there_o be_v feme_fw-fr seignioresse_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o the_o tenancy_n to_o the_o seignioresse_n who_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o have_v issue_n the_o wife_n die_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n howbeit_o if_o the_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v only_o for_o year_n then_o shall_v he_o have_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n etc._n etc._n year_n a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o year_n 3_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n any_o estate_n for_o life_n case_n co._n ibid._n 46._o a._n 1_o &_o co._n l._n 8._o 70._o b._n 4._o in_o whitlock_n case_n be_v as_o littleton_n say_v a_o estate_n of_o fréehold_n against_o the_o tenant_n whereof_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la do_v lie_v be_v a_o high_a and_o great_a estate_n than_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n though_o it_o be_v for_o a_o thousand_o year_n or_o more_o which_o be_v a_o chattel_n and_o if_o so_o long_o never_o without_o suspicion_n of_o fraud_n and_o they_o have_v be_v always_o the_o less_o valuable_a for_o that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n they_o be_v subject_a unto_o and_o under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o fréehold_n etc._n etc._n good_n claim_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o villein_n good_n 4_o claim_n by_o the_o lord_n inter_v vicine_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o villein_n good_n 177_o co._n ib._n 118._o b._n 4_o and_o lit._n §._o 177_o shall_v not_o only_a vest_n the_o good_n which_o the_o villain_n than_o have_v but_o also_o which_o he_o after_o that_o shall_v acquire_v and_o get_v howbeit_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o a_o estate_n of_o frée-hold_a or_o inheritance_n in_o land_n for_o there_o such_o a_o general_a entry_n or_o claim_n extend_v only_o to_o such_o land_n as_o the_o villain_n have_v at_o that_o time_n and_o not_o to_o any_o other_o which_o he_o shall_v purchase_v afterward_o rend_v rend_v 5_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o black-acre_n to_o one_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n ca._n co._n ib._n 147._o b._n 1_o &_o co._n l._n 7._o 24_o a._n b._n 3._o in_o butt_n ca._n and_o also_o grant_v to_o he_o that_o he_o may_v distrain_v for_o it_o in_o the_o same_o acre_n for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n this_o be_v a_o rent-charge_n for_o his_o life_n and_o a_o rent-seck_a afterward_o diversis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la but_o if_o the_o distress_n be_v only_o limit_v for_o certain_a year_n in_o the_o same_o land_n in_o that_o case_n it_o remain_v a_o rent-seck_a entire_o for_o that_o the_o fée_fw-mi and_o the_o fréehold_n be_v seck_fw-mi in_o such_o case_n etc._n etc._n partition_n joynt-tenant_n partition_n 6_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o cap._n 1._o 1._o litt._n §_o 290._o co._n ibid._n 187._o a._n 1._o and_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 32._o joynt-tenant_n by_o consent_n may_v have_v make_v partition_n and_o if_o they_o have_v be_v possess_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n they_o may_v have_v do_v it_o by_o parol_n but_o if_o they_o have_v be_v seize_v in_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n or_o for_o life_n they_o can_v not_o have_v make_v partition_n without_o deed_n void_a word_n conditional_a to_o make_v a_o lease_n void_a 7_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n 4_o co._n ib._n 204._o â—_o 4_o ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la or_o faciendo_fw-la or_o ea_fw-la intention_n or_o ad_fw-la effectum_fw-la or_o ad_fw-la propositum_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o the_o feoffée_v or_o lessée_v shall_v do_v or_o shall_v not_o do_v such_o a_o act_n none_o of_o these_o word_n make_v the_o state_n in_o the_o land_n conditional_a for_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o not_o of_o a_o will_n they_o be_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n no_o word_n of_o condition_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v h._n 18_o eliz._n in_o com._n banco_n howbeit_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n no_o such_o precise_a word_n of_o condition_n be_v require_v as_o in_o lease_n of_o fréehold_n or_o inheritance_n for_o if_o a_o man_n by_o deed_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o manor_n for_o year_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n and_o the_o say_v lessée_fw-fr shall_v continual_o dwell_v upon_o the_o capital_a message_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o say_a term_n these_o word_n amount_v to_o a_o condition_n so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o such_o a_o clause_n be_v in_o such_o a_o lease_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la licebit_fw-la to_o the_o lessée_fw-fr dare_v vendere_fw-la vel_fw-la concedere_fw-la statum_n &_o sub_fw-la poena_fw-la forisfacturae_a this_o amount_n to_o make_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n defeasible_a and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o adjudge_v h._n 40._o eliz._n rot._n 1610._o inter_fw-la brown_n &_o ayel_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o court_n be_v because_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v but_o a_o contract_n which_o may_v begin_v by_o word_n and_o by_o word_n may_v be_v dissolve_v 225._o litt._n §._o 365._o co._n ib._n 225._o 8_o a_o man_n in_o any_o action_n real_a personal_a or_o mix_v can_v plead_v condition_n plead_v of_o a_o condition_n that_o a_o estate_n of_o fréehold_n or_o inheritance_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n without_o vouch_v a_o record_n thereof_o or_o show_v a_o writing_n under_o seal_n that_o prove_v the_o same_o but_o a_o man_n may_v plead_v a_o condition_n that_o concern_v chattel_n either_o real_a or_o personal_a without_o show_v forth_o any_o writing_n purport_v the_o same_o etc._n etc._n 2_o littlet_n §_o 388._o co._n ib._n 239._o ib._n 2_o 9_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n entry_n descent_n a_o tolle_fw-la entry_n and_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o reversion_n this_o descent_n shall_v take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr because_o he_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o fee_n and_o franktenement_n like_o law_n it_o be_v if_o the_o land_n be_v extend_v upon_o a_o statute_n judgement_n or_o recognizance_n and_o so_o it_o be_v likewise_o in_o case_n of_o a_o remainder_n howbeit_o if_o he_o have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n either_o for_o his_o own_o or_o for_o another_o life_n and_o then_o have_v die_v seize_v of_o the_o reversion_n this_o descent_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr for_o albeit_o he_o have_v the_o fee_n yet_o he_o have_v not_o the_o franktenement_n and_o the_o law_n do_v ever_o give_v great_a respect_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o fréehold_n though_o it_o be_v but_o for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n also_o where_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la 4_o lit._n §_o 525_o 526_o co._n ib._n 299._o b._n 4_o 10_o if_o i_o let_v land_n to_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a for_o life_n who_o take_v baron_n feme_fw-fr joint_a confirmation_n to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr
inheritance_n couple_v with_o such_o a_o authority_n may_v surrender_v by_o attorney_n also_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o general_a absolute_a power_n and_o authority_n as_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o a_o particular_a power_n or_o authority_n by_o he_o that_o have_v but_o a_o particular_a interest_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o thereforr_n if_o a_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n and_o a._n have_v power_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o 21_o year_n render_v the_o ancient_a rent_n etc._n etc._n he_o can_v make_v a_o lease_n by_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n by_o force_n of_o his_o power_n because_o he_o have_v but_o a_o particular_a power_n which_o be_v personal_a to_o himself_o alone_o as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o lady_n gresham_n case_n 24_o eliz._n per_fw-la wray_n and_o anderson_n than_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o suffolk_n â—me_n â—wer_n to_o make_v â—ases_v not_o in_o â—eir_n own_o â—me_n 14_o when_o any_o have_v authority_n as_o attorney_n to_o do_v a_o act_n 4._o co._n ib._n 79._o b_o 4._o he_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o in_o the_o name_n of_o he_o that_o give_v he_o such_o authority_n for_o he_o appoint_v the_o attorney_n to_o be_v in_o his_o place_n and_o to_o represent_v his_o person_n and_o therefore_o the_o attorney_n can_v do_v it_o in_o his_o own_o name_n nor_o as_o his_o proper_a act_n but_o in_o the_o name_n and_o as_o the_o act_n of_o he_o but_o give_v he_o the_o authority_n and_o what_o he_o do_v otherwise_o be_v void_a so_o if_o attorney_n have_v power_n by_o writing_n to_o make_v lease_n by_o indenture_n for_o year_n etc._n etc._n they_o can_v make_v the_o indenture_n in_o their_o own_o name_n but_o in_o the_o name_n of_o he_o that_o give_v they_o warrant_n etc._n etc._n marshalsea_n 〈◊〉_d office_n of_o marshalsea_n 15_o the_o office_n of_o marshal_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n can_v be_v grant_v for_o year_n because_o it_o be_v a_o office_n of_o great_a trust_n annex_v to_o the_o person_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 96._o b_o 4._o in_o sir_n george_n reynols_n case_n and_o concern_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v to_o keep_v such_o as_o be_v in_o execution_n in_o salva_fw-la &_o arcta_fw-la custodia_fw-la to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v the_o soon_o pay_v their_o debt_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o trust_n be_v individual_a and_o personal_a so_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v extend_v to_o executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o the_o law_n will_v not_o repose_v confidence_n in_o matter_n concern_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n in_o person_n unknown_a survivor_n 〈◊〉_d a_o office_n â—_o survivor_n 16_o if_o a_o office_n of_o trust_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o pro_fw-la termino_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la suarum_fw-la without_o more_o by_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o they_o he_o grant_v shall_v be_v void_a case_n co._n l._n 11._o 3._o b._n 4._o in_o auditor_n curl_n case_n for_o it_o be_v a_o office_n of_o trust_n no_o survivor_n can_v be_v thereof_o in_o like_a manner_n there_o can_v be_v no_o survivor_n in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o two_o auditor_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n which_o erect_v that_o court_n provide_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v two_o person_n etc._n etc._n who_o shall_v have_v a_o judicial_a voice_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n the_o king_n can_v appoint_v only_o one_o because_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o trust_n commit_v to_o two_o and_o the_o subject_n by_o that_o act_n have_v a_o interest_n in_o it_o &_o securiùs_fw-la expediuntur_fw-la negotia_fw-la commissa_fw-la pluribus_fw-la howbeit_o the_o king_n may_v constitute_v one_o at_o one_o time_n &_o another_o at_o another_o time_n by_o several_a patent_n and_o albeit_o he_o may_v so_o do_v yet_o he_o that_o be_v first_o constitute_v have_v no_o judicial_a voice_n before_o the_o other_o be_v also_o constitute_v for_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o statute_n that_o two_o person_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v one_o officer_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o same_o case_n although_o they_o be_v constitute_v by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o patent_n with_o these_o word_n conjunctim_fw-la &_o divisim_fw-la &_o alterius_fw-la eorum_fw-la diutius_fw-la viventis_fw-la yet_o that_o shall_v serve_v for_o no_o other_o purpose_n then_o that_o the_o survivor_n shall_v be_v one_o of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o another_o may_v be_v add_v to_o make_v up_o that_o one_o office_n etc._n etc._n state_n state_n 17_o a_o licence_n to_o hunt_v in_o my_o park_n or_o walk_n in_o my_o orchard_n extend_v but_o to_o himself_o not_o to_o his_o servant_n or_o other_o in_o his_o company_n for_o 31._o 13_o h._n 7._o 13._o finch_n 31._o it_o be_v but_o a_o thing_n of_o pleasure_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o licence_n to_o hunt_v kill_v and_o carry_v away_o the_o dear_a for_o that_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o profit_n â—y_a â—y_a 18_o way_n grant_v to_o church_n over_o any_o land_n ibid._n 12_o h._n 7._o 25._o b._n finch_n ibid._n extend_v not_o to_o any_o other_o but_o himself_o for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o easement_n â—rnment_n â—rnment_n 19_o a_o reversion_n grant_v to_o two_o joynt-tenant_n ibid._n 11_o h._n 7._o 12._o b._n finch_n ibid._n and_o the_o tenant_n attorn_v to_o one_o it_o be_v a_o void_a attornment_n 20_o if_o the_o sheriff_n behead_v one_o that_o shall_v be_v hang_v it_o be_v felony_n 4._o 5_o h._n 6._o 58._o b._n 4._o finch_n ibid._n ibid._n 4_o e._n 6._o 68_o b._n finch_n ibid._n 21_o the_o king_n licence_v one_o to_o alien_n the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o land_n licence_n licence_n and_o he_o alien_v all_o it_o be_v a_o void_a alienation_n for_o all_o ibid._n finch_n ibid._n 22_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a._n and_o b._n for_o their_o life_n a._n die_v limitation_n joyntenants_n limitation_n b._n shall_v have_v all_o during_o his_o life_n for_o it_o be_v a_o interest_n but_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o i.s._n during_o the_o life_n of_o a._n and_o b._n there_o if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o estate_n be_v utter_o determine_v for_o that_o be_v a_o limitation_n case_n co._n l_o 1._o 173._o b._n 4._o digges_n case_n 23_o a._n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n take_v revocation_n and_o limitation_n strict_o take_v the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n which_o power_n to_o revoke_v and_o limit_v new_a use_v by_o deed_n indent_v to_o be_v enrol_v in_o chancery_n a._n afterward_o revoke_v and_o limit_n by_o deed_n indent_v and_o then_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o after_o that_o the_o indenture_n of_o revocation_n etc._n etc._n be_v enrol_v in_o chancery_n here_o by_o levy_v the_o fine_a before_o inrolment_n he_o have_v extinguish_v his_o power_n of_o revocation_n etc._n etc._n so_o also_o it_o have_v be_v if_o he_o have_v make_v feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n for_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o limitation_n of_o use_v be_v to_o be_v punctual_o observe_v because_o strict_o take_v in_o law_n and_o therefore_o also_o in_o the_o same_o case_n these_o word_n indent_v to_o be_v enrol_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v indent_v and_o enrol_v 2._o co._n ib._n 174._o b._n 2._o 24_o a._n covenant_n with_o b._n that_o in_o consideration_n b._n will_v marry_v his_o daughter_n exitnct_a limitation_n exitnct_a he_o and_o his_o heir_n will_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n b._n enter_v and_o disseise_v a_o and_o make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n a._n re-enter_v and_o after_o b._n marry_v his_o daughter_n yet_o here_o the_o use_n do_v not_o vest_n in_o b_o because_o he_o have_v extinguish_v the_o limitation_n of_o the_o use_n to_o he_o by_o his_o feoffment_n 8._o dier_n 56._o 18._o 35_o h._n 8._o 25_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n to_o pay_v 10_o l._n to_o the_o obligor_fw-la at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v payment_n obligation_n limitation_n payment_n and_o the_o obligee_n deliver_v he_o a_o horse_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o 10_o l._n and_o the_o obligee_n accept_v it_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v for_o the_o obligée_n may_v dispense_v with_o his_o own_o duty_n by_o that_o mean_n but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o condition_n shall_v pay_v it_o or_o that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v pay_v it_o to_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o obligation_n in_o such_o case_n the_o condition_n ought_v to_o be_v strict_o perform_v according_a to_o their_o several_a limitation_n otherwise_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_a for_o in_o such_o case_n a_o horse_n or_o other_o thing_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o sum_n will_v not_o suffice_v because_o such_o limitation_n must_v be_v strict_o observe_v 8._o dier_n 56_o 20_o etc._n etc._n
release_n to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o shall_v enure_v to_o they_o both_o because_o these_o come_v in_o by_o feoffment_n but_o those_o by_o wrong_n 3._o co._n ib._n 278._o a._n 3._o 14_o if_o two_o disseisor_n be_v and_o they_o enfeoffe_v another_o disseisor_n release_v to_o disseisor_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o in_o fee_n here_o albeit_o they_o remain_v disseisor_n to_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr as_o to_o have_v a_o assize_n against_o they_o yet_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o the_o releasée_fw-fr shall_v hold_v out_o his_o companion_n because_o their_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n be_v by_o feoffment_n again_o if_o there_o be_v two_o disseisor_n and_o they_o be_v disseise_v and_o release_v to_o their_o disseisor_n and_o then_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr release_v one_o or_o both_o of_o they_o yet_o the_o second_o disseisor_n shall_v re-enter_v for_o they_o shall_v not_o hold_v the_o land_n against_o their_o own_o release_n if_o their_o be_v then_o feme_v joint_a disseisor_n and_o the_o one_o take_v husband_n and_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr release_n to_o the_o other_o she_o be_v sole_o seize_v and_o shall_v hold_v out_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n because_o she_o claim_v by_o a_o just_a title_n viz._n by_o the_o release_n but_o they_o come_v in_o by_o wrong_n 478_o co._n ib._n 279._o b._n 1_o litt._n §._o 478_o 15_o dormit_fw-la aliquando_fw-la vis_fw-la moritur_fw-la nunquam_fw-la die_v right_o canâ—_n die_v for_o of_o such_o a_o high_a estimation_n be_v right_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n that_o the_o law_n preserve_v it_o from_o death_n and_o destruction_n tread_v down_o it_o may_v be_v but_o never_o tread_v out_o for_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o release_n of_o right_n do_v in_o some_o case_n enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o littleton_n do_v §_o 478_o in_o respect_n of_o he_o that_o make_v the_o release_n or_o in_o respect_n that_o by_o construction_n of_o law_n it_o enure_v not_o alone_o to_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v but_o to_o other_o also_o who_o be_v stranger_n to_o the_o release_n which_o be_v a_o quality_n of_o a_o inheritance_n extinguish_v as_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n if_o the_o lord_n release_v to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o rent_n be_v whole_o extinguish_v and_o he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v take_v benefit_n thereof_o so_o when_o the_o heir_n of_o a_o disseisor_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n if_o the_o first_o disseisée_fw-fr release_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n this_o be_v say_v to_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n for_o that_o it_o shall_v enure_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o lelease_n and_o yet_o in_o truth_n the_o right_n be_v not_o extinct_a but_o do_v follow_v the_o possession_n viz._n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v it_o during_o his_o time_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o inheritance_n be_v in_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o a_o right_a to_o land_n can_v die_v or_o be_v extinct_a in_o deed_n and_o therefore_o if_o after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n against_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o he_o join_v the_o mouse_n upon_o the_o mere_a right_n it_o shall_v be_v find_v for_o he_o because_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n he_o have_v by_o the_o say_v release_v the_o right_n of_o the_o first_o disseisée_v 1_o co._n ib._n 315._o a._n 1_o 16_o remedy_n to_o come_v to_o right_n or_o duty_n be_v always_o take_v favourable_o 〈◊〉_d remitter_n â—â—voured_v in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o money_n give_v by_o way_n of_o attornment_n and_o where_o it_o be_v give_v as_o parcel_n of_o a_o rent_n by_o way_n of_o seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o albeit_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o due_a before_o the_o day_n yet_o a_o payment_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o rent_n before_o hand_n be_v a_o actual_a seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n to_o have_v a_o assize_n and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o he_o give_v a_o ox_n a_o horse_n a_o sheep_n a_o knife_n or_o any_o other_o valuable_a thing_n in_o name_n of_o seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n before_o hand_n this_o be_v good_a whereas_o money_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n give_v in_o name_n of_o attornment_n be_v only_o a_o seisin_n in_o law_n which_o the_o grantée_n have_v before_o actual_a seisin_n so_o as_o a_o payment_n of_o part_n of_o the_o rent_n in_o name_n of_o seisin_n be_v more_o beneficial_a for_o the_o grantée_n be_v both_o a_o actual_a seisin_n and_o a_o attornment_n in_o law_n also_o and_o yet_o be_v give_v before_o the_o day_n on_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v due_a it_o shall_v not_o be_v abate_v out_o of_o the_o rent_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o as_o to_o give_v seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n it_o be_v take_v as_o part_v of_o the_o rent_n but_o as_o to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n it_o be_v account_v as_o no_o part_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o such_o prevarication_n the_o law_n permit_v when_o a_o right_n be_v concern_v law_n â—â—emiters_n favour_v in_o law_n 17_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v and_o have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n 4._o litt._n §._o 671._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 353._o b._n 4._o and_o die_v and_o the_o daughter_n be_v of_o full_a age_n take_v baron_n and_o the_o discontinuée_n release_v to_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o their_o life_n this_o be_v a_o remitter_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v be_v in_o by_o force_n of_o the_o entail_n because_o remitter_n to_o ancient_a right_n be_v much_o favour_v in_o law_n it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o descent_n for_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v disseise_v and_o be_v of_o full_a age_n take_v husband_n and_o then_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v this_o descent_n shall_v bind_v the_o wife_n albeit_o she_o be_v covert_a when_o the_o descent_n be_v cast_v because_o she_o be_v of_o full_a age_n when_o she_o take_v baron_n do_v not_o claim_v her_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n 4._o 〈◊〉_d west_n 2._o 〈◊〉_d 4._o 18_o there_o have_v be_v a_o question_n in_o our_o book_n upon_o these_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 4._o by_o default_n as_o for_o example_n whether_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v by_o default_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la lie_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n but_o doubtless_o it_o do_v for_o albeit_o the_o defendant_n may_v give_v in_o evidence_n if_o he_o know_v it_o yet_o when_o he_o make_v default_v the_o law_n presume_v he_o know_v not_o of_o it_o and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o he_o in_o truth_n know_v not_o of_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o see_v the_o statute_n which_o be_v a_o beneficial_a statute_n have_v give_v it_o he_o that_o he_o be_v admit_v to_o his_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la in_o which_o write_v the_o truth_n and_o right_n shall_v be_v try_v ind_n so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o a_o recovery_n by_o default_n in_o a_o assize_n albeit_o the_o recognitor_n of_o the_o assize_n give_v a_o verdict_n a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la lie_v and_o all_o this_o as_o to_o this_o point_n be_v resolve_v in_o p._n 33_o el._n rot._n 1125._o and_o so_o the_o doubt_n in_o 41_o e._n 3._o 8._o be_v well_o resolve_v if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v default_n after_o default_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n be_v receive_v and_o plead_v to_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n for_o the_o demandant_n the_o default_n and_o verdict_n be_v cause_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o yet_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la in_o favour_n of_o right_n and_o justice_n especial_o when_o the_o statute_n intend_v he_o as_o much_o like_a 〈◊〉_d like_a 19_o if_o the_o baron_n discontinue_v the_o land_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr 4_o littl._n §._o 677._o co._n ib._n 356._o b._n 4_o and_o the_o discontinuée_a demise_n the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n and_o deliver_v seisin_n according_o in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v whether_o the_o baron_n agree_v or_o disagree_v to_o the_o livery_n it_o be_v a_o remitter_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o she_o have_v be_v sole_a but_o one_o of_o the_o reason_n why_o in_o that_o case_n she_o be_v remit_v be_v for_o that_o the_o law_n have_v once_o restore_v her_o ancient_a and_o better_a right_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o disagréement_n of_o the_o husband_n to_o divest_v
possession_n of_o the_o land_n need_v make_v no_o claim_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n shall_v adjudge_v the_o rent_n void_a without_o any_o claim_n like_a claim_v the_o like_a 8._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n unto_o i_o in_o fee_n ibid._n ibid._n upon_o condition_n that_o i_o shall_v pay_v unto_o he_o twenty_o pound_n at_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n and_o before_o the_o day_n i_o let_v unto_o he_o the_o land_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o after_o fail_v of_o pay_v the_o twenty_o pound_n in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffor_a shall_v retain_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o rent_n be_v determine_v and_o extinct_a for_o that_o the_o feoffor_a can_v not_o enter_v neither_o have_v he_o need_v to_o claim_v upon_o the_o land_n because_o he_o himself_o be_v in_o possession_n and_o the_o condition_n be_v collateral_a be_v not_o suspend_v by_o the_o lease_n like_a the_o like_a 9_o if_o a_o man_n by_o his_o deed_n in_o consideration_n of_o fatherly_a love_n 2._o ibid._n b._n 1._o &_o 237._o a._n 2._o etc._n etc._n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o second_o son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o three_o son_n in_o fee_n with_o a_o proviso_n of_o revocation_n etc._n etc._n the_o father_n make_v a_o revocation_n according_a to_o the_o proviso_n in_o this_o case_n the_o whole_a estate_n be_v immediate_o upon_o the_o revocation_n reve_v in_o he_o without_o entry_n or_o claim_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la good_a release_v good_a 10._o a_o release_n to_o a_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n as_o to_o one_o that_o hold_v over_o his_o term_n be_v void_a 461._o co._n ibid._n 270._o b._n a._n litt._n s._n 460_o 461._o but_o a_o release_n to_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n by_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n be_v good_a to_o convey_v the_o inheritance_n unto_o he_o because_o there_o be_v between_o they_o a_o possession_n with_o a_o privity_n for_o it_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o make_v a_o estate_n by_o livery_n to_o he_o who_o have_v already_o possession_n of_o the_o tenement_n by_o the_o owner_n consent_n averment_n averment_n 11._o that_o which_o be_v apparent_a to_o the_o court_n by_o necessary_a collection_n out_o of_o the_o record_n need_v not_o be_v aver_v for_o it_o be_v vain_a to_o aver_v that_o 3._o co._n ibid._n 303._o b._n 3._o which_o be_v apparent_a to_o the_o court_n already_o tail_n attornment_n of_o t._n in_o tail_n 12._o albeit_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v attorne_v where_o the_o reversion_n of_o his_o estate_n be_v grant_v over_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o compellable_n to_o attorne_v 4._o co._n ibid._n 316._o a._n 4._o although_o such_o grant_v of_o the_o reversion_n be_v by_o fine_a because_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n which_o may_v continue_v for_o ever_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o vain_a thing_n to_o require_v any_o attornment_n from_o he_o attornment_n attornment_n 13._o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o tail_n 1._o litt._n s._n 578._o co._n ibid._n 319._o b._n 1._o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v his_o remainder_n in_o fee_n that_o remainder_n pass_v without_o attornment_n for_o here_o if_o any_o shall_v attorne_v it_o shall_v be_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o attorne_v upon_o his_o own_o grant_n attornment_n attornment_n 14._o in_o these_o ease_v follow_v 4._o co._n ibid._n 318._o a._n 4._o the_o tenant_n be_v not_o compellable_n to_o attorne_v because_o if_o he_o shall_v it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o he_o so_o to_o do_v as_o 1._o if_o a_o infant_n levy_v a_o fine_a the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o attorne_v because_o the_o fine_a be_v defeasible_a by_o writ_n of_o error_n during_o his_o minority_n so_o if_o land_n be_v hold_v in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n levi_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o reversion_n at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v compellable_n to_o attorne_v because_o the_o estate_n that_o pass_v be_v reversible_a by_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n also_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o and_o 32_o h._n 8._o have_v levy_v a_o fine_a the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v compel_v to_o attorne_v because_o it_o be_v defeasible_a by_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n but_o since_o those_o statute_n which_o give_v strength_n to_o fine_n to_o bar_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n be_v take_v away_o the_o tenant_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v now_o be_v compel_v to_o attorne_v as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o justice_n windhams_n case_n co._n l._n 3._o fol._n 86._o last_o if_o a_o alienation_n be_v in_o mortmain_n the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o attorne_v because_o the_o lord_n paramont_n may_v defeat_v it_o case_n co._n l._n 5._o 21._o a._n 1._o sir_n anthony_n mane_n case_n 15._o a._n lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n to_o b._n and_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n to_o b._n upon_o surrender_v of_o the_o old_a a._n surrender_n disability_n to_o make_v surrender_n lease_n to_o another_o for_o eighty_o year_n by_o fine_a in_o this_o case_n the_o bond_n be_v forfeit_a albeit_o the_o first_o act_n be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o b._n viz._n to_o surrender_v and_o albeit_o he_o never_o surrender_v for_o by_o the_o fine_a levy_v for_o eighty_o year_n a._n have_v disable_v himself_o both_o to_o take_v the_o surrender_n and_o to_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n and_o the_o law_n will_v not_o enforce_v a_o man_n to_o do_v a_o thing_n which_o will_v be_v vain_a and_o fruitless_a feoffment_n to_o make_v feoffment_n lex_fw-la neminem_fw-la cogit_fw-la at_o vana_fw-la &_o inutilia_fw-la per_fw-la agenda_fw-la but_o it_o will_v be_v a_o vain_a thing_n to_o compel_v b._n to_o surrender_v to_o a._n when_o a._n be_v not_o in_o a_o capacity_n to_o take_v it_o so_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n covenant_n to_o enfeoff_v i._o s._n of_o they_o upon_o request_n and_o after_o he_o make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o say_a land_n in_o this_o case_n i._n s._n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n without_o request_n because_o it_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a for_o i._o s._n to_o make_v request_n when_o the_o other_o have_v disable_v himself_o to_o do_v it_o case_n co._n l._n 5_o 121._o b_o 4._o in_o longâ—_n case_n 16._o in_o some_o case_n upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o manslaughter_n it_o may_v be_v requisite_a to_o express_v the_o length_n and_o depth_n of_o the_o wound_n indictment_n a_o wound_n upon_o a_o indictment_n because_o it_o may_v appear_v thereby_o whither_o or_o no_o the_o wound_n be_v mortal_a but_o when_o the_o wound_n penetrate_v through_o the_o body_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o show_v they_o because_o it_o be_v vain_a to_o show_v they_o when_o the_o wound_n appear_v to_o be_v mortal_a of_o itself_o without_o produce_v those_o dimension_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 54._o a._n 4._o in_o baten_v case_n 17._o in_o a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la bring_v by_o a._n against_o b._n for_o build_v a_o house_n so_o near_o the_o house_n of_o a._n that_o it_o jutty_v over_o the_o house_n of_o a._n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o say_v nusance_fw-fr nusance_fw-fr ad_fw-la nocumentum_fw-la liberi_fw-la tenementi_fw-la ipsius_fw-la a._n without_o assign_v any_o special_a nuisance_n for_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o assign_v any_o such_o special_a nuisance_n when_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v to_o the_o nuisance_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o rain_n which_o fall_v from_o the_o house_n of_o the_o defendant_n must_v of_o necessity_n fall_v upon_o the_o house_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o cujus_fw-la est_fw-la solum_fw-la ejus_fw-la est_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la caelum_fw-la also_o by_o over-hanging_a of_o the_o defendant_n house_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v hinder_v of_o air_n and_o build_v his_o house_n high_o etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 106._o a._n 4._o in_o margaret_n podgers_n case_n 18._o a._n be_v copyholder_n for_o life_n remainder_n for_o life_n bar_n fine_a of_o a_o copyhold_n in_o bar_n the_o lord_n bargain_n and_o sell_v and_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a._n with_o proclamation_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v without_o any_o claim_n by_o those_o in_o remainder_n nevertheless_o they_o in_o remainder_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v for_o no_o fine_a or_o warranty_n shall_v bar_v any_o estate_n in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n which_o be_v not_o devest_v
imply_v a_o warranty_n nevertheless_o because_o for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o warranty_n be_v contain_v in_o a_o charter_n the_o writ_n retain_v the_o same_o form_n and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o word_n unde_fw-la chartam_fw-la habet_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v not_o material_a escheat_n escheat_n 17_o if_o a_o man_n be_v condemn_v to_o be_v hang_v for_o felony_n and_o happen_v to_o die_v after_o such_o judgement_n and_o before_o execution_n thereof_o by_o the_o officer_n b._n f.n.b._n 144._o b._n yet_o the_o writ_n of_o escheat_n shall_v say_v pro_fw-la quo_fw-la suspensus_fw-la fuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o he_o be_v hang_v or_o no_o but_o the_o writ_n retain_v that_o form_n because_o for_o the_o most_o part_n after_o such_o judgement_n the_o fellow_n be_v hang_v 192_o frequentia_fw-la actus_fw-la multum_fw-la operatur_fw-la non-claim_a fine_a non-claim_a 1_o a._n possess_v of_o divers_a land_n in_o d._n for_o year_n at_o will_n case_n co._n l._n 3._o 79._o b._n 2._o in_o fermor_n case_n and_o by_o copy_n and_o seize_v of_o other_o land_n there_o in_o fee_n demise_n the_o whole_a to_o b._n for_o life_n and_o then_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o b._n etc._n etc._n of_o so_o many_o acre_n as_o amount_v to_o the_o whole_a land_n continues_z possession_n and_o pay_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o lord_n five_o year_n pass_v yet_o be_v not_o the_o lord_n bar_v by_o his_o non-claim_a because_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o lessée_fw-fr have_v land_n in_o fee_n simple_a in_o the_o same_o town_n the_o fine_a shall_v be_v presume_v to_o be_v levy_v of_o such_o land_n there_o whereof_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o then_o as_o for_o the_o quantity_n albeit_o the_o fine_a contain_v more_o acre_n than_o his_o own_o fee_n simple_a land_n that_o can_v prove_v nothing_o to_o pass_v the_o lease_n or_o copy_n land_n because_o it_o be_v the_o common_a use_n and_o practice_n almost_o in_o all_o fine_n to_o insert_v more_o acre_n therein_o than_o the_o land_n intend_v to_o be_v pass_v by_o such_o fine_n do_v contain_v corporation_n corporation_n 2_o albeit_o a_o corporation_n have_v a_o commencement_n by_o charter_n corporation_n co._n l._n 4._o 77._o b._n in_o the_o case_n of_o corporation_n and_o by_o consequence_n within_o memory_n and_o it_o be_v express_v in_o their_o charter_n that_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o mayor_n bailiff_n and_o other_o principal_a officer_n shall_v be_v by_o the_o commonalty_n yet_o if_o by_o a_o continual_a usage_n they_o have_v choose_v they_o by_o a_o certain_a select_a number_n of_o the_o principal_a of_o the_o commonalty_n or_o of_o the_o burgess_n albeit_o no_o constitution_n can_v be_v show_v to_o warrant_v such_o election_n yet_o such_o election_n be_v adjudge_v good_a in_o law_n because_o it_o it_o have_v be_v so_o often_o put_v in_o execution_n vide_fw-la supra_fw-la 189._o 25._o cornwall_n duchy_n of_o cornwall_n 3_o ed._n 3._o give_v unto_o the_o black_a prince_n the_o dukedom_n of_o cornwall_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 21._o b._n 1._o in_o the_o prince_n case_n etc._n etc._n habendum_fw-la et_fw-la tenendum_fw-la eidem_fw-la duci_fw-la &_o ipsius_fw-la &_o haeredum_fw-la suorum_fw-la regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la filiis_fw-la primogenitis_fw-la et_fw-la dicti_fw-la loci_fw-la ducibus_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la haereditarie_a successuris_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o grant_n be_v adjudge_v fee_n simple_a and_o not_o at_o will_n as_o some_o will_v have_v have_v it_o and_o one_o of_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o divers_a act_n both_o of_o e._n 3._o and_o the_o black_a prince_n himself_o do_v confirm_v the_o same_o to_o be_v fee_n simple_a and_o not_o any_o inferior_a estate_n for_o e._n 3._o in_o the_o 14._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n when_o he_o be_v to_o make_v war_n against_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n king_n of_o france_n which_o be_v but_o 3._o year_n after_o the_o say_a charter_n grant_v to_o the_o prince_n by_o the_o name_n of_o edward_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n to_o be_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o long_o as_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v beyond_o sea_n then_o in_o 21_o e._n 3._o the_o prince_n for_o a_o fine_a of_o 1000_o mark_n demise_v the_o stannery_n to_o redman_n render_v 3000_o mark_n rend_v per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o divers_a other_o letter_n patent_n be_v cite_v in_o the_o prince_n case_n in_o the_o 8._o rep._n to_o the_o like_a purpose_n all_o which_o do_v confirm_v the_o say_a estate_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o be_v fee_n simple_a for_o frequentia_fw-la actus_fw-la multum_fw-la adjuvat_fw-la vide_fw-la supra_fw-la 71_o 4._o also_o another_o reason_n to_o prove_v the_o title_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o the_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n be_v that_o ever_o since_o the_o creation_n thereof_o which_o be_v in_o the_o 11_o of_o ed._n 3_o in_o the_o succession_n of_o divers_a age_n it_o have_v be_v enjoy_v according_a to_o the_o say_a charter_n by_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n for_o which_o see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a 193_o it_o always_o construeth_n thing_n to_o the_o best_a and_o therefore_o 3._o co._n inst_z part_n 1._o 87._o b._n 3._o 1_v if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o rend_a charge_n rend_v seck_fw-mi common_a of_o pasture_n 14._o guardian_n infant_n under_o 14._o or_o such_o like_a inheritance_n which_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o tenure_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n may_v choose_v his_o guardian_n but_o if_o he_o be_v of_o such_o tender_a year_n as_o he_o can_v make_v no_o choice_n then_o if_o the_o father_n have_v make_v no_o disposition_n of_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o child_n the_o law_n adjudge_v it_o most_o fit_a that_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n can_v descend_v shall_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o he_o and_o whosoever_o take_v the_o rent_n etc._n etc._n the_o heir_n shall_v charge_v he_o in_o a_o account_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 98._o a._n 3._o 2_o where_o a_o abbot_n hold_v in_o frankalmoigne_n together_o with_o his_o covent_n alien_n the_o land_n to_o a_o secular_a man_n he_o can_v hold_v as_o they_o hold_v socage_n frankalmoigne_n socage_n viz._n in_o frankalmoigne_n yet_o because_o of_o necessity_n he_o must_v hold_v the_o land_n of_o some_o person_n and_o by_o some_o service_n the_o law_n in_o this_o case_n create_v and_o appoint_v he_o the_o low_a and_o easy_a tenure_n that_o be_v viz._n to_o hold_v the_o land_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o socage_n by_o fealty_n only_o which_o be_v incident_a to_o every_o tenure_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 99_o b._n 3._o so_o likewise_o if_o the_o seignory_n be_v transfer_v to_o a_o stranger_n by_o act_n in_o law_n and_o thereby_o the_o privity_n be_v alter_v in_o such_o case_n also_o the_o tenure_n in_o frankalmoigne_n be_v change_v to_o a_o tenure_n in_o socage_n by_o fealty_n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n mesn_a and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n be_v a_o abbot_n who_o hold_v of_o the_o mesn_a in_o frankalmoigne_n here_o if_o the_o mesn_a die_n without_o heir_n so_o as_o the_o mesnalty_n escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n paramount_n the_o abbot_n shall_v hold_v immediate_o of_o the_o lord_n paramount_n by_o fealty_n only_o because_o he_o can_v hold_v of_o he_o in_o frankalmoigne_n 148_o 35._o 3_o co._n ibid._n 146._o b._n 3_o 3_o if_o a_o villain_n descend_v to_o two_o coparcener_n inheritance_n entire_a inheritance_n this_o be_v a_o entire_a inheritance_n &_o albeit_o the_o villain_n himself_o can_v be_v divide_v the_o law_n have_v ordain_v that_o the_o profit_n of_o he_o shall_v be_v divide_v for_o one_o coparcener_n may_v have_v the_o service_n one_o day_n one_o wéek_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o other_o another_o day_n or_o wéek_v etc._n etc._n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o a_o woman_n shall_v be_v endow_v of_o a_o villain_n viz._n to_o have_v he_o every_o three_o day_n wéek_v or_o etc._n etc._n likewise_o if_o a_o advowson_n descend_v to_o coparcener_n the_o law_n have_v so_o order_v it_o that_o they_o shall_v present_v by_o turn_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la in_o all_o which_o case_n the_o law_n have_v contrive_v and_o establish_v the_o best_a way_n and_o order_n that_o may_v be_v for_o the_o part_n of_o entire_a inheritance_n which_o be_v otherwise_o in_o their_o nature_n indivisible_a 2._o co._n ibid._n 214._o â—_o 2._o 4_o if_o two_o joyntenant_n the_o one_o for_o life_n and_o the_o other_o in_o fee_n reversioner_n iâ—intenants_n tenant_n for_o life_n reversioner_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n reserve_v a_o rent_n in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n shall_v inure_v to_o they_o both_o for_o if_o the_o particular_a estate_n determine_v they_o shall_v be_v joyntenant_n again_o in_o possession_n but_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n join_v in_o a_o
lease_n for_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n by_o deed_n reserve_v a_o rent_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n only_o during_o his_o life_n and_o after_o to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n for_o each_o of_o they_o grant_v that_o which_o he_o may_v lawful_o grant_v and_o if_o at_o the_o common_a law_n they_o have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n general_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v hold_v of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n during_o his_o life_n and_o after_o of_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v mich._n 36_o &_o 37_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n release_n release_n 5_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o a._n for_o term_v of_o the_o life_n of_o b._n and_o after_o release_v to_o a._n all_o his_o right_a in_o the_o land_n â—_o co._n inst_z part_n 1._o 273._o b._n 1._o &_o â—_o by_o this_o a._n have_v a_o estate_n for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o own_o life_n for_o a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o his_o own_o life_n be_v high_a and_o better_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n than_o a_o estate_n for_o the_o term_n of_o another_o man_n life_n so_o if_o a_o release_n be_v make_v to_o tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n or_o tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la or_o to_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n who_o hold_v in_o for_o the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n by_o he_o in_o reversion_n of_o all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n by_o this_o a_o fréehold_n pass_v for_o the_o life_n of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v for_o that_o be_v the_o best_a and_o great_a estate_n that_o can_v pass_v without_o apt_a word_n of_o inheritance_n viz._n heir_n accruer_n accruer_n 6_o queen_n eliz._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n in_o the_o lord_n stafford_n grant_v it_o to_o tindal_n in_o tail_n case_n co._n l._n 8_o 77._o a._n 2._o in_o the_o lo._n staffords_n case_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v praedictam_fw-la reversionem_fw-la in_o fee_n here_o these_o word_n praedictam_fw-la reversionem_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v construe_v to_o extend_v to_o the_o estate_n tail_n grant_v before_o to_o tindal_n but_o to_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee._n feoffment_n feoffment_n 7_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n be_v in_o by_o descent_n 534._o co._n inst_z part_n 1._o 302._o b._n 1._o littl._n §._o 534._o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o he_o joint_o enfeoff_v another_o in_o fee_n by_o deed_n and_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v have_v thereupon_o in_o this_o case_n as_o to_o the_o heir_n the_o land_n pass_v and_o the_o deed_n enure_n by_o way_n of_o feoffment_n and_o as_o to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi by_o way_n of_o confirmation_n for_o by_o construction_n of_o law_n the_o land_n shall_v ever_o pass_v from_o he_o that_o have_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n in_o he_o as_o if_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n and_o his_o feoffee_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o 1._o and_o before_o the_o stat._n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o 10._o have_v join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n it_o have_v be_v the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o feoffee_n because_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n be_v in_o they_o so_o it_o be_v likewise_o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o fee_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n by_o deed_n the_o livery_n of_o the_o freehold_n shall_v move_v from_o the_o lessee_n &_o the_o inheritance_n from_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n from_o each_o of_o they_o according_a to_o his_o estate_n for_o it_o can_v be_v adjudge_v by_o law_n that_o the_o feoffment_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v draw_v the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n out_o of_o the_o lessor_n or_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o do_v work_v a_o wrong_n because_o they_o join_v together_o so_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o first_o remainder_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a this_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n or_o divest_v of_o any_o estate_n in_o remainder_n but_o each_o of_o they_o pass_v that_o which_o they_o have_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o pass_v like_a the_o like_a 8_o if_o the_o disseisor_n and_o disseisee_fw-mi join_v in_o a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 302._o b._n 4._o and_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o make_v livery_n it_o shall_v be_v account_v the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o disseisor_n because_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v then_o lawful_a it_o be_v otherwise_o when_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi join_v as_o in_o littleton_n case_n supra_fw-la 7._o for_o in_o such_o case_n the_o disseisee_n entry_n be_v not_o congeable_a but_o if_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n by_o parol_n this_o shall_v be_v as_o some_o hold_v first_o a_o surrender_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o then_o the_o feoffment_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n for_o otherwise_o if_o the_o whole_a shall_v pass_v from_o the_o lessee_n than_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n may_v enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o every_o man_n act_n ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v construe_v most_o strong_o against_o himself_o 9_o word_n be_v always_o take_v best_a for_o the_o speaker_n coote_n hob._n 77._o adrian_n coote_n so_o as_o there_o be_v one_o rule_n for_o deed_n or_o plead_n and_o another_o for_o word_n 194_o every_o act_n to_o be_v lawful_a when_o it_o stand_v indifferent_a whether_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a or_o not_o 4._o co._n inst_z part_n 1._o 42._o a._n 4._o 1_o a._n tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n to_o b._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o b_o for_o term_v of_o life_n life_n estate_n for_o life_n without_o mention_v for_o who_o life_n it_o shall_v be_v this_o shall_v be_v deem_v for_o term_v of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n because_o in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o the_o lessor_n a_o estate_n for_o a_o man_n own_o life_n be_v as_o to_o he_o better_a and_o high_o than_o for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v such_o a_o lease_n without_o express_v for_o who_o life_n this_o shall_v be_v take_v but_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n for_o two_o reason_n first_o when_o the_o construction_n of_o any_o act_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o law_n the_o law_n which_o abhor_v injury_n and_o wrong_n will_v never_o so_o construe_v it_o that_o it_o may_v work_v a_o wrong_n and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o by_o construction_n it_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n then_o shall_v the_o estate_n tail_n be_v discontinue_v and_o a_o new_a reversion_n gain_v by_o wrong_n but_o if_o it_o construe_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n than_o no_o wrong_n be_v wrought_v and_o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n that_o whensoever_o the_o word_n of_o a_o deed_n or_o of_o the_o party_n without_o deed_n may_v have_v a_o double_a intendment_n and_o the_o one_o stand_v with_o law_n and_o right_n and_o the_o other_o be_v wrongful_a and_o against_o law_n the_o intendment_n that_o stand_v with_o law_n shall_v be_v take_v 2._o the_o law_n respect_v more_o a_o lesser_a estate_n by_o right_n than_o a_o large_a estate_n by_o wrong_n as_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o remainder_n disseise_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o possession_n in_o this_o case_n the_o disseisor_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n but_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o possession_n die_v now_o be_v the_o disseisor_n wrongful_a estate_n in_o fee_n by_o judgement_n of_o law_n change_v to_o a_o rightful_a estate_n for_o life_n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o term_v of_o life_n general_o and_o after_o release_v to_o the_o lessee_n and_o his_o heir_n here_o albeit_o between_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o releasee_v a_o fee-simple_n pass_v yet_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n the_o entry_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v lawful_a which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o then_o by_o the_o release_n it_o have_v be_v a_o discontinuance_n execute_v in_o like_a manner_n if_o i_o retain_v a_o servant_n general_o without_o express_v any_o time_n the_o law_n shall_v construe_v it_o to_o be_v for_o one_o year_n because_o that_o retainer_n be_v according_a to_o law_n vide_fw-la stat._n 5_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o 3._o co._n inst_z part_n 1._o 55._o b._n 3._o 2_o if_o lessor_n at_o will_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lessee_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o cut_v
pars_fw-la 1._o 112._o a._n 4._o 5_o to_o cover_v in_o english_a be_v tegere_fw-la in_o latin_a and_o be_v so_o call_v contract_n contract_n for_o that_o the_o wife_n be_v sub_fw-la potestate_fw-la viri_fw-la and_o therefore_o be_v disable_v to_o contract_n with_o any_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o her_o husband_n who_o be_v her_o head_n 213_o all_o that_o she_o have_v be_v her_o husband_n vide_fw-la ho._n 216._o 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 112._o a._n 4._o 1_o omnia_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la uxoris_fw-la sunt_fw-la ipsius_fw-la viri_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la uxor_fw-la potestatem_fw-la svi_fw-la sed_fw-la vir_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 15._o and_o again_o wife_n nothing_o the_o wife_n res_fw-la licet_fw-la sit_fw-la propria_fw-la uxoris_fw-la vir_fw-la tamen_fw-la ejus_fw-la custos_fw-la cum_fw-la sit_fw-la caput_fw-la mulieris_fw-la bract._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 25._o 4._o co._n ibid._n 326._o a._n 4._o 2_o the_o husband_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o wife_n in_o tail_n discontinuance_n discontinuance_n the_o husband_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n in_o this_o case_n the_o husband_n by_o the_o common_a law_n do_v not_o only_o discontinue_v his_o own_o estate_n tail_n but_o his_o wife_n remainder_n also_o because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n he_o be_v seize_v of_o his_o wife_n remainder_n in_o her_o right_n howbeit_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n without_o issue_n the_o wife_n may_v enter_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 28._o 1._o co._n ibid._n 351._o a._n 1._o 3_o if_o a_o man_n take_v to_o wife_n a_o woman_n seize_v in_o fee_n inheritance_n inheritance_n he_o gain_v by_o the_o intermarriage_n a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n in_o her_o right_n which_o estate_n be_v sufficient_a to_o work_v a_o remitter_n and_o yet_o the_o estate_n which_o the_o husband_n so_o gain_v depend_v upon_o uncertainty_n and_o consist_v in_o privity_n for_o if_o the_o wife_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n shall_v enter_v and_o put_v out_o the_o husband_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o felony_n be_v commit_v after_o issue_n have_v also_o if_o the_o husband_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n albeit_o the_o king_n thereby_o gain_v no_o freehold_n for_o that_o remain_v still_o in_o the_o wife_n yet_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o pernary_a of_o the_o profit_n during_o the_o coverture_n 3._o co._n ibid._n a._n 3._o 4_o if_o a_o man_n marry_v a_o woman_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n real_a chattel_n real_a in_o this_o case_n the_o baron_n be_v also_o possess_v thereof_o in_o her_o right_n and_o have_v power_n to_o dispose_v thereof_o by_o grant_n or_o demise_n he_o may_v also_o forfeit_v it_o by_o outlawry_n or_o attainder_n because_o they_o be_v gift_n in_o law_n ibid._n co._n ibid._n 5_o upon_o a_o execution_n against_o the_o husband_n for_o his_o own_o debt_n like_a the_o like_a the_o sheriff_n may_v sell_v the_o term_n howbeit_o the_o husband_n can_v dispose_v thereof_o by_o will_n also_o if_o he_o make_v no_o disposition_n or_o forfeiture_n of_o it_o in_o his_o life_n &_o survive_v the_o wife_n he_o shall_v have_v it_o by_o gift_n in_o law_n but_o in_o such_o case_n if_o the_o wife_n survive_v he_o she_o shall_v have_v it_o again_o there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n likewise_o of_o estate_n by_o statute_n merchant_n statute_n staple_n elegit_fw-la wardship_n and_o other_o chattel_n real_a in_o possession_n vide_fw-la hob._n 3._o young_a and_o radford_n like_a the_o like_a 6_o chattel_n real_a en_fw-fr auter_n droit_fw-fr ibid._n co._n ibid._n or_o consist_v mere_o in_o action_n or_o use_n the_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v by_o the_o intermarriage_n but_o chattel_n real_a be_v of_o a_o mix_a nature_n viz._n partly_o in_o possession_n and_o partly_o in_o action_n which_o happen_v during_o the_o coverture_n the_o husband_n shall_v have_v by_o the_o intermarriage_n if_o he_o survive_v his_o wife_n albeit_o he_o reduce_v they_o not_o into_o possession_n in_o her_o life-time_n but_o if_o the_o wife_n survive_v he_o she_o shall_v have_v they_o as_o if_o the_o husband_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o rent-service_n charge_n or_o sack_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o rent_n become_v due_a during_o the_o coverture_n the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v have_v the_o arrearage_n but_o if_o the_o wife_n survive_v he_o she_o shall_v have_v they_o and_o not_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o husband_n so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o advowson_n if_o the_o church_n become_v void_a during_o the_o coverture_n he_o may_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o his_o own_o name_n as_o some_o hold_n vide_fw-la 50_o e._n 3._o 13._o 28_o h._n 6._o 9_o 7_o h._n 7._o 2._o but_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v it_o if_o she_o survive_v he_o and_o the_o husband_n if_o he_o survive_v she_o et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la but_o if_o the_o arrearage_n have_v become_v due_a or_o the_o church_n have_v fall_v void_a before_o the_o marriage_n in_o such_o case_n they_o be_v mere_o in_o action_n before_o the_o marriage_n 1._o co._n ibid._n b._n 1._o and_o therefore_o the_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v they_o by_o the_o common_a law_n although_o he_o survive_v she_o and_o so_o it_o be_v likewise_o of_o relief_n mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la but_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 37._o if_o the_o husband_n survive_v the_o wife_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o arrearage_n as_o well_o incur_v before_o the_o marriage_n as_o after_o personal_a chattel_n personal_a 7_o thing_n in_o action_n as_o debt_n by_o obligation_n contract_n or_o otherwise_o ibid._n co._n ibid._n the_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v unless_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n recover_v they_o but_o the_o marriage_n be_v a_o absolute_a gift_n of_o all_o chattel_n personal_a in_o possession_n in_o her_o own_o right_a whether_o the_o husband_n survive_v the_o wife_n or_o no_o so_o if_o a_o estray_n happen_v within_o the_o manor_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v before_o seizure_n the_o wife_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o after_o seizure_n by_o the_o husband_n the_o property_n ve_v immediate_o in_o he_o and_o if_o he_o die_v his_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o howbeit_o as_o to_o personal_a good_n there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o property_n in_o personal_a good_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o a_o bare_a possession_n for_o if_o personal_a good_n be_v bail_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr or_o if_o she_o find_v good_n or_o if_o good_n come_v to_o her_o hand_n as_o executrix_n to_o a_o bailiff_n and_o then_o she_o take_v a_o husband_n this_o bare_a possession_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o husband_n yet_o in_o such_o case_n the_o action_n of_o detinue_n must_v be_v bring_v against_o husband_n and_o wife_n as_o regular_o in_o all_o other_o action_n against_o the_o wife_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v mation_n coâ—fi_n mation_n 8_o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n to_o two_o man_n to_o hold_v the_o one_o moiety_n to_o the_o one_o for_o life_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o the_o other_o for_o his_o life_n 1._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 299._o b_o 1._o and_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v the_o estate_n to_o they_o both_o in_o the_o land_n to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o heir_n they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o inheritance_n for_o regular_o the_o confirmation_n shall_v enure_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o estate_n which_o it_o do_v enlarge_v and_o increase_v but_o if_o such_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n by_o several_a moity_n and_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v their_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n this_o confirmation_n as_o to_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o husband_n enure_v only_o to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o the_o wife_n have_v nothing_o in_o that_o moiety_n but_o as_o to_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o wife_n they_o be_v jointenant_n for_o the_o husband_n have_v such_o a_o estate_n in_o his_o wife_n moiety_n in_o her_o right_n as_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o confirmation_n executor_n feme_fw-fr executor_n 9_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n can_v make_v a_o executor_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o her_o husband_n ognell_n co._n l._n 4._o 51._o b._n 2._o andrew_n ognell_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o her_o good_n of_o right_a appertain_v to_o her_o husband_n replevin_fw-fr replevin_fw-fr 10_o if_o the_o beast_n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a be_v take_v and_o after_o she_o take_v a_o baron_n k_o f._n n._n b._n 69._o k_o the_o baron_n alone_o may_v sue_v a_o replevin_n trin._n 33_o e._n 3._o obligation_n obligation_n 11_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n and_o take_v baron_n c._n f._n n._n b._n 121._o c._n and_o after_o die_v the_o baron_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v therewith_o if_o recovery_n thereof_o be_v not_o have_v against_o he_o
montjoy_v case_n 5_o donée_n in_o tail_n be_v restrain_v by_o a_o particular_a act_n of_o parliament_n bar_n warranty_n no_o bar_n quòd_fw-la non_fw-la faceret_fw-la aliquid_fw-la in_o nocumentum_fw-la etc._n etc._n haer_v etc._n etc._n nisi_fw-la pro_fw-la juntur_fw-la uxor_fw-la etc._n etc._n reddend_n verum_fw-la &_o antiquum_fw-la reddit_fw-la etc._n etc._n here_o if_o the_o ancient_a reservation_n be_v of_o gold_n he_o can_v reserve_v silver_n if_o two_o farm_n be_v ancient_o let_v to_o several_a tenant_n for_o several_a rent_n he_o can_v let_v they_o both_o to_o one_o man_n for_o one_o entire_a rent_n nor_o demise_n parcel_n of_o the_o farm_n render_v rend_v pro_fw-la rata_fw-la nor_o reserve_v it_o payable_a at_o two_o feast_n when_o it_o be_v before_o payable_a at_o four_o howbeit_o he_o may_v reserve_v eight_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n instead_o of_o a_o quarter_n reserve_v before_o for_o they_o be_v all_o one_o in_o quality_n value_n and_o nature_n case_n co._n l._n 6_o 65._o b._n sir_n moil_n finche_n case_n 6_o the_o change_n of_o the_o name_n of_o a_o thing_n can_v alter_v the_o thing_n itself_o rent_n reservation_n of_o rent_n but_o the_o new_a name_n may_v be_v use_v by_o the_o owner_n in_o conveyance_n praecipe_n etc._n etc._n without_o prejudice_n and_o therefore_o in_o sir_n moil_n finche_n case_n in_o the_o 6._o rep._n it_o be_v agree_v that_o exceter-house_n in_o the_o strand_n and_o dorset-house_n in_o fleetstreet_n have_v then_o within_o three_o year_n before_o gain_v those_o name_n may_v be_v well_o enough_o know_v to_o their_o neighbour_n by_o the_o same_o name_n and_o distinguish_v from_o all_o other_o house_n and_o may_v also_o by_o those_o name_n be_v demand_v in_o praecipe_n etc._n etc._n so_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la bring_v of_o a_o manor_n in_o come_v bed_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o asple_n whereas_o it_o have_v be_v former_o and_o be_v still_o call_v asple_n guise_n here_o the_o tenant_n after_o the_o view_n demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n unto_o which_o the_o demandant_n say_v the_o manor_n put_v in_o view_n be_v also_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o asple_n 32._o 41_o e._n 3._o tit_n maint_n de_fw-fr brief_n 49._o 8_o h._n 6._o 32._o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o such_o a_o name_n get_v by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o country_n be_v sufficient_a name_n change_v of_o name_n without_o the_o true_a and_o proper_a name_n for_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v true_a de_fw-fr nomine_fw-la proprio_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la curandum_fw-la dum_fw-la in_o substantia_fw-la non_fw-la erretur_fw-la quia_fw-la nomine_fw-la mutabilia_fw-la sunt_fw-la res_fw-la autem_fw-la immobiles_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 9_o 110._o b._n in_o meriel_n gresham_n case_n 7_o albeit_o covina_fw-la of_o itself_o and_o ex_fw-la vi_fw-la termini_fw-la corin._n corin._n aught_o to_o be_v betwixt_o two_o yet_o when_o it_o be_v couple_v with_o fraud_n which_o may_v be_v commit_v by_o one_o alone_a the_o court_n shall_v adjudge_v upon_o the_o matter_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o strict_a etymology_n of_o the_o word_n for_o plerunquè_fw-fr dum_fw-la proprietas_fw-la verborum_fw-la attenditur_fw-la sensus_fw-la verborum_fw-la amittitur_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 11._o 34._o a._n in_o alexander_n poulter_n case_n 8_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o 1._o house-burniâ—_a house-burniâ—_a take_v away_o clergy_n from_o the_o house-burner_n the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o 12._o give_v the_o benefit_n of_o clergy_n to_o all_o felon_n save_v only_o for_o murder_n poison_v burglary_n robbery_n horse-stealing_a and_o sacrilege_n so_o as_o house-burning_a be_v in_o this_o statute_n casus_fw-la omissus_fw-la such_o a_o offender_n seem_v thereby_o to_o be_v allow_v his_o clergy_n nevertheless_o because_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o 3._o take_v away_o clergy_n from_o the_o house-burner_n that_o stand_v mute_a challenge_v above_o 20_o or_o answer_v not_o direct_o albeit_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v in_o another_o county_n then_o where_o the_o offender_n be_v try_v and_o likewise_o because_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o and_o 5._o p._n and_o m._n 4._o take_v away_o clergy_n from_o the_o accessory_n of_o that_o offence_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6_o house-burning_a be_v include_v within_o the_o meaning_n of_o that_o act_n although_o it_o be_v a_o penal_a law_n and_o quite_o leave_v out_o of_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o same_o act._n omit_v letter_n omit_v 9_o in_o 17_o el._n dyer_n 342._o a._n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 48._o a._n the_o earl_n of_o shrewsburies_n case_n co._n l._n 2._o 17._o a._n laud_n case_n the_o four_o first_o letter_n in_o the_o name_n and_o stile_n of_o h._n 7._o viz._n h._n r._n a._n f._n for_o henricus_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la francia_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v leave_v out_o of_o his_o letter_n patent_n make_v to_o simon_n digby_n yet_o adjudge_v good_a and_o in_o the_o 38_o h._n 6._o 33._o a_o count_n in_o which_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o t._n w._n resignavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o manus_fw-la j._n episcopi_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o loci_fw-la illius_fw-la ordinarii_fw-la and_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o it_o be_v not_o in_o manus_fw-la johannis_n episcopi_fw-la see_v the_o letter_n j._n signify_v nothing_o but_o yet_o the_o count_n be_v adjudge_v good_a be_v be_v 10_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n cap._n 5._o b_o co._n inst_z 1._o 54._o b_o which_o give_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n against_o the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o life_n or_o year_n which_o lie_v not_o against_o they_o at_o the_o common_a law_n speak_v of_o one_o that_o hold_v for_o term_v of_o year_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n and_o yet_o it_o appear_v by_o littleton_n sect._n 67._o that_n although_o it_o be_v a_o penal_a law_n whereby_o treble_a damage_n and_o the_o place_n waste_v shall_v be_v recover_v yet_o a_o tenant_n for_o half_a a_o year_n be_v within_o the_o same_o mischief_n shall_v also_o be_v within_o the_o same_o remedy_n although_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o letter_n of_o that_o law_n 11_o vide_fw-la pl._n co._n 109._o b._n &_o sequent_a indictment_n indictment_n 11_o false_a latin_a shall_v not_o quash_n a_o indictment_n or_o a_o count_n case_n col._n l._n 5._o 121._o a._n 4._o in_o long_v case_n for_o albeit_o a_o original_a writ_n shall_v abate_v for_o false_a latin_a as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 9_o h._n 7._o 16._o 2_o h._n 4._o 8._o 44._o e._n 3_o 18._o 10_o e._n 3._o 1._o yet_o judicial_a writ_n or_o a_o fine_a shall_v not_o be_v impeach_v for_o false_a latin_a as_o be_v hold_v in_o 9_o e._n 3._o the_o same_o law_n of_o a_o indictment_n as_o praefato_fw-la reginae_fw-la for_o praefatae_fw-la mamilla_fw-la for_o mammilla_fw-la etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la suprà _fw-la 13_o 4._o latin_a false_a latin_a 12_o in_o the_o 14_o of_o e._n 3._o the_o king_n grant_v licence_n to_o find_v in_o oxford_n case_n co._n l._n 11._o 8._o b._n doctor_n ayry_n case_n a_o hall_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o hall_n of_o the_o scholar_n of_o oxford_n the_o founder_n call_v it_o the_o hall_n of_o the_o queen_n they_o present_v to_o a_o church_n by_o the_o name_n of_o provost_n fellow_n and_o scholar_n of_o the_o college_n of_o the_o queen_n in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n the_o incumbent_a devise_n the_o rectorie_n which_o they_o confirm_v by_o the_o name_n of_o provost_n fellowes_n and_o scholar_n of_o the_o hall_n or_o college_n of_o the_o queen_n in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n college_n misname_a of_o a_o college_n notwithstanding_o these_o variance_n the_o presentation_n and_o confirmation_n be_v both_o good_a for_o a_o small_a variance_n be_v not_o to_o purpose_n if_o the_o description_n be_v such_o that_o no_o other_o can_v be_v intend_v as_o abbot_n richerd_n grant_v by_o the_o name_n of_o richard_n 15_o talis_fw-la interpretatio_fw-la fienda_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la evitetur_fw-la absurdum_fw-la &_o inconveniens_fw-la &_o ne_fw-la judicium_fw-la sit_fw-la illusorium_fw-la benefice_n plurality_n of_o benefice_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o 13._o case_n co._n l._n 4._o 79._o a._n digby_n case_n if_o a_o parson_n or_o vicar_n have_v one_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n be_v worth_a eight_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la or_o above_o take_v another_o and_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o etc._n etc._n the_o first_o shall_v be_v void_a here_o albeit_o the_o statute_n say_v plain_o institute_v and_o induct_v yet_o if_o he_o be_v only_o institute_v into_o it_o he_o shall_v lose_v the_o first_o before_o induction_n and_o this_o be_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a inconvenience_n that_o will_v ensue_v if_o the_o first_o benefice_n shall_v not_o be_v void_a by_o institution_n to_o the_o second_o by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a act_n for_o then_o one_o may_v be_v institute_v to_o divers_a benefice_n with_o cure_n the_o great_a charge_n
homage_n ancestrell_n again_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o copyhold_n escheat_n and_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v it_o shall_v never_o be_v copyhold_n again_o because_o in_o both_o these_o case_n the_o custom_n or_o prescription_n which_o support_v and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o tenure_n be_v interrupt_v and_o that_o be_v once_o break_v be_v become_v remediless_a reve_v the_o land_n evict_v the_o annuity_n be_v go_v the_o marriage_n fail_v the_o land_n reve_v 17_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o annuitty_n ppruna_fw-la acra_fw-la terrae_fw-la 2._o co._n ibid._n 204._o a._n 2._o if_o the_o acre_n of_o land_n be_v evict_v by_o a_o elder_a title_n the_o annuity_n shall_v cease_v so_o if_o it_o be_v pro_fw-la decimis_fw-la and_o the_o grantee_n be_v disturb_v or_o pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la or_o quòd_fw-la praestaret_fw-la consilium_fw-la and_o the_o grantee_n refuse_v to_o give_v counsel_n the_o annuity_n shall_v in_o these_o case_n cease_v likewise_o if_o a_o woman_n give_v land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n causa_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la praelocuti_fw-la in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o man_n refuse_v to_o marry_v she_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n again_o to_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o case_n of_o a_o man_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 238._o a._n 4._o 18_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n etc._n a_o die_v seize_v and_o yet_o no_o descent_n to_o take_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o donee_n discontinu_v the_o fee_n and_o after_o disseise_v the_o discontinuee_n and_o die_v seize_v this_o descent_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o diseissée_fw-fr for_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o fee_n simple_a be_v vanish_v and_o go_v by_o the_o remitter_n and_o albeit_o the_o issue_n be_v in_o by_o force_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n yet_o the_o donée_n die_v not_o seize_v of_o that_o estate_n and_o of_o necessity_n there_o must_v be_v a_o die_v seize_v 2._o co._n ibid._n 239._o a._n 2._o 19_o when_o the_o degree_n be_v pass_v so_o as_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o post_n do_v lie_v yet_o by_o event_n it_o may_v be_v bring_v within_o the_o degree_n again_o reduce_v a_o write_v out_o of_o the_o degree_n may_v be_v reduce_v as_o if_o the_o disseisor_n enfeoffe_v a._n who_o enfeoffe_n b._n who_o enfeoffe_n c._n or_o if_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v and_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o a._n and_o from_o he_o to_o b._n and_o from_o he_o to_o c._n now_o be_v the_o degree_n past_a and_o yet_o if_o c._n enfeoffe_v a._n or_o b._n now_o be_v it_o bring_v within_o the_o degree_n again_o 1._o co._n ibid._n 242._o b._n 1._o 20_o if_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v fail_v a_o descent_n when_o privity_n of_o blood_n fail_v and_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o young_a son_n or_o his_o heir_n enter_v and_o many_o descent_n cast_v in_o his_o line_n yet_o may_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n enter_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n of_o blood_n and_o of_o the_o same_o claim_n by_o one_o title_n but_o if_o the_o young_a son_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o feoffée_n die_v seize_v that_o descent_n shall_v take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o elder_a in_o respect_n that_o the_o privity_n of_o blood_n fail_v 4._o co._n ibid._n 285._o a._n 4._o 21_o if_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n be_v bring_v by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr in_o remainder_n in_o special_a tail_n action_n death_n void_v the_o action_n and_o hang_v the_o writ_n the_o wife_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v because_o every_o kind_n of_o action_n of_o waist_n must_v be_v ad_fw-la exhaeredationem_fw-la 7._o co._n ibid._n 291._o a._n 4._o execut._n 7._o 22_o if_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n be_v take_v in_o execution_n upon_o a_o ca._n sa_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n release_v all_o action_n execution_n release_v of_o debt_n excuse_v execution_n yet_o shall_v he_o still_o remain_v in_o execution_n but_o if_o he_o release_v all_o debt_n duty_n or_o judgement_n he_o be_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o execution_n because_o the_o debt_n or_o the_o duty_n or_o the_o judgement_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o execution_n be_v discharge_v 1._o co._n ibid._n 312_o a._n 1._o 23_o the_o reason_n that_o littleton_n give_v of_o the_o difference_n between_o a_o rent-service_n and_o a_o rent-charge_n be_v person_n avowry_n for_o a_o rend_a service_n upon_o the_o person_n for_o that_o in_o rent-service_n the_o avowry_n shall_v always_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o person_n but_o in_o rent-charge_n never_o upon_o the_o person_n but_o upon_o the_o land_n charge_v now_o here_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o this_o reason_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o 19_o for_o by_o that_o statute_n the_o lord_n need_v not_o avow_v for_o any_o rent_n or_o service_n upon_o any_o person_n in_o certain_a and_o then_o by_o littleton_n reason_n there_o need_v no_o privity_n to_o the_o attornment_n of_o a_o seignory_n for_o say_v they_o cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la &_o ratione_fw-la legis_fw-la cessat_fw-la lex_fw-la as_o at_o the_o common_a law_n no_o aid_n be_v grantable_a of_o a_o stranger_n to_o a_o avowrie_n because_o the_o avowrie_n be_v make_v of_o a_o certain_a person_n but_o now_o the_o avowrie_n be_v make_v by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o upon_o no_o person_n therefore_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n be_v change_v the_o law_n itself_o be_v also_o change_v and_o consequent_o in_o a_o avowrie_n according_a to_o that_o act_n aid_n shall_v be_v grant_v of_o any_o man_n and_o the_o like_a in_o many_o other_o case_n which_o case_n be_v grant_v to_o be_v good_a law_n but_o albeit_o the_o lord_n as_o have_v be_v say_v may_v take_v benefit_n of_o the_o statute_n yet_o may_v he_o avow_v still_o at_o his_o election_n upon_o the_o person_n of_o his_o tenant_n and_o albeit_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o avowrie_n be_v alter_v yet_o the_o privity_n which_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o say_a difference_n remain_v as_o to_o a_o attornment_n 3._o littl._n §_o 568._o co._n ibid._n 316._o a._n 3._o 24_o if_o the_o reversion_n of_o lessée_fw-fr for_o life_n be_v grant_v attorn_a upon_o alienation_n the_o grantee_n shall_v attorn_a and_o lessée_v for_o life_n assign_v over_o his_o estate_n the_o lessée_fw-fr can_v attorne_v but_o the_o attornment_n of_o the_o assignée_n be_v good_a because_o as_o littleton_n say_v it_o behove_v that_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n do_v attorne_a and_o after_o the_o assignment_n there_o be_v no_o tenure_n or_o attendance_n etc._n etc._n between_o the_o lessée_fw-fr and_o he_o in_o reversion_n so_o likewise_o if_o lessée_v for_o life_n assign_v over_o his_o estate_n upon_o condition_n he_o have_v nothing_o in_o he_o but_o a_o condition_n shall_v not_o attorne_v but_o the_o assignée_n may_v attorne_v because_o he_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o land_n â—attorn_a the_o assignee_n of_o tenant_n by_o possession_n shall_v â—attorn_a 25_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o attorne_v for_o the_o inheritance_n which_o be_v once_o in_o he_o 4._o co._n ibid._n 316._o a_o 4._o but_o his_o assignée_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o attorne_v because_o then_o that_o privilege_n be_v lose_v the_o assignée_n have_v in_o he_o only_o a_o bare_a estate_n for_o life_n act._n release_v of_o quarrel_n be_v release_v of_o act._n 26_o quaerela_n be_v derive_v à _fw-la quaerendo_fw-la proper_o concern_v personal_a action_n or_o mix_v at_o the_o high_a 3._o co._n ibid._n 292._o a._n 3._o for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o they_o be_v call_v quaerens_fw-la and_o yet_o if_o a_o man_n release_v all_o quarrel_n it_o be_v as_o beneficial_a as_o all_o action_n for_o by_o it_o all_o action_n both_o real_a and_o personal_a be_v release_v because_o by_o the_o release_n of_o all_o quarrel_n all_o cause_n of_o action_n be_v release_v albeit_o no_o action_n be_v then_o depend_v for_o the_o same_o attorn_a where_o the_o estate_n be_v defeasible_a the_o tenant_n be_v not_o compellable_a to_o attorn_a 27_o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n that_o when_o the_o grant_n by_o fine_a be_v defeasible_a 24._o co._n ibid._n 318._o a._n 4._o 36_o h._n 6._o 24._o there_o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o attorne_v as_o if_o a_o infant_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o reversion_n levy_v a_o fine_a thereof_o this_o be_v defeasible_a by_o writ_n of_o error_n during_o his_o minority_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o attorne_v so_o likewise_o if_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o 24._o and_o 32_o h._n 8._o 36._o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v levy_v a_o fine_a the_o tenant_n can_v not_o have_v be_v
contraria_fw-la voluntate_fw-la etc._n etc._n co._n l._n 8_o 48._o a._n john_n web_n case_n authority_n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 131._o a._n 4._o ibid._n see_v more_o authority_n 2_o if_o after_o a_o protection_n be_v allow_v by_o innotescimus_fw-la chancellor_n a_o protection_n must_v be_v disallow_v by_o the_o chancellor_n the_o defendant_n tarry_v in_o the_o country_n without_o go_v to_o the_o service_n for_o which_o he_o be_v retain_v above_o a_o convenient_a time_n after_o he_o have_v the_o protection_n or_o otherwise_o repair_v from_o the_o same_o service_n upon_o information_n thereof_o to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n he_o shall_v repeal_v the_o protection_n in_o that_o case_n by_o another_o innotescimus_fw-la but_o a_o protection_n shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v by_o a_o bare_a averment_n of_o the_o party_n in_o that_o case_n because_o the_o record_n of_o the_o protection_n must_v be_v avoid_v by_o matter_n of_o as_o high_a nature_n 138._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 204._o a._n 4._o 3_o e._n 6._o dyer_n 65_o 66._o 4_o mar._n 138._o 3_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la or_o faciendo_fw-la or_o ea_fw-la intention_n or_o ad_fw-la effectum_fw-la or_o ad_fw-la propositum_fw-la not_o what_o word_n make_v a_o condition_n and_o what_o not_o that_o the_o feoffée_n shall_v do_v or_o shall_v not_o do_v such_o a_o act_n none_o of_o these_o word_n make_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n conditional_a for_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n they_o be_v no_o word_n of_o condition_n to_o make_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n or_o freehold_a defeâ—sible_a which_o take_v effect_n by_o livery_n except_o it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n case_n or_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o will_n but_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v with_o such_o a_o clause_n or_o thus_o quod_fw-la non_fw-la licebat_fw-la to_o the_o lessee_n dare_v vendere_fw-la vel_fw-la concedere_fw-la statum_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la poena_fw-la forisfacturae_fw-la auth_v h._n 40._o elizabeth_z brown_a &_o ayers_n case_n plough_v co._n 142_o browning_n and_o bestons_n case_n co._n ibid._n 214._o b_o 3._o 1._o ibid._n per_fw-la auth_v this_o amount_n to_o make_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n defeasible_a and_o so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n in_o the_o court_n of_o co._n pl._n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v but_o a_o contract_n which_o may_v begin_v by_o word_n and_o may_v also_o by_o word_n be_v dissolve_v 4_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n not_o where_o a_o estate_n shall_v cease_v upon_o condition_n &_o where_o not_o that_o if_o the_o donee_n or_o lessee_n go_v not_o to_o rome_n before_o such_o a_o day_n the_o gift_n or_o lease_n shall_v cease_v or_o be_v void_a the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n shall_v never_o take_v advantage_n of_o this_o condition_n because_o the_o estate_n can_v cease_v before_o a_o entry_n but_o if_o the_o lease_n have_v be_v but_o for_o year_n there_o the_o grantee_n may_v have_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o like_a condition_n because_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la by_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n without_o any_o entry_n be_v void_a for_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n may_v begin_v without_o ceremony_n and_o so_o may_v end_v without_o ceremony_n but_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n can_v neither_o begin_v nor_o end_v without_o ceremony_n co._n l._n 3._o 64._o b._n 4._o and_o 65._o a._n 1._o pennants_n case_n deed_n thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_v not_o surrender_v without_o deed_n 5_o rent_n advowsons_n condition_n reversion_n remainder_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 338._o a._n 3._o and_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n as_o they_o can_v be_v grant_v without_o deed_n so_o shall_v they_o not_o be_v surrender_v without_o deed._n 6_o a_o obligation_n or_o other_o matter_n in_o writing_n can_v be_v discharge_v by_o a_o agreement_n by_o word_n finch_n 11._o doct._n and_o stud._n li._n 1._o cap._n 12._o b._n 19_o e._n 4._o 1._o b._n vide_fw-la infrà _fw-la 25._o prescription_n a_o annuity_n by_o prescription_n 7_o in_o a_o annuity_n grow_v by_o prescription_n rien_fw-fr arrere_fw-fr be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o this_o prescription_n be_v a_o matter_n in_o fait_fw-fr b._n 5_o h_n 7._o 33._o finch_n 12._o 4_o h._n 7._o 7._o b._n but_o in_o a_o annuity_n by_o deed_n it_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n without_o show_v a_o acquittance_n king_n matter_n plead_v against_o the_o king_n 8_o when_o a_o man_n avoide_v the_o king_n title_n by_o as_o high_a a_o matter_n of_o record_n as_o the_o king_n claim_v he_o may_v have_v it_o by_o way_n of_o plea_n without_o be_v drive_v to_o his_o petition_n though_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v by_o double_a matter_n of_o record_n as_o one_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n by_o parliament_n and_o a_o office_n find_v his_o land_n whereby_o the_o king_n seize_v they_o the_o party_n may_v allege_v restitution_n by_o parliament_n and_o a_o repeal_n of_o the_o former_a act._n finch_n 12._o co._n l._n 4._o 57_o a._n 4._o in_o the_o saddler_n of_o london_n case_n release_n power_n of_o revocation_n annul_v by_o feoffment_n or_o release_n 7_o a._n by_o indenture_n enfeoff_n b._n of_o two_o acre_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o c._n remainder_n to_o d._n in_o fee_n with_o proviso_n case_n co._n l._n 1._o 113._o a._n albany_n case_n that_o if_o e._n die_v without_o issue_n a._n by_o indenture_n seal_v etc._n etc._n in_o the_o presence_n of_o 4_o witness_n may_v alter_v the_o use_n etc._n etc._n a._n of_o one_o acre_n enfeoffe_n f._n and_o for_o the_o other_o acre_n a._n by_o indenture_n renounce_v surrender_n release_v etc._n etc._n unto_o b._n c._n and_o d._n the_o say_a power_n condition_n authority_n etc._n etc._n e._n die_v without_o issue_n a._n by_o indenture_n revoke_v the_o first_o use_n and_o limit_n new_a one_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a._n have_v by_o the_o say_a feoffment_n and_o release_v bar_v himself_o of_o limit_v other_o use_n for_o as_o the_o proviso_n and_o covent_n aforesaid_a do_v commence_v by_o deed_n so_o by_o deed_n may_v they_o be_v annul_v and_o defeat_v because_o in_o all_o case_n when_o any_o thing_n executory_a be_v create_v by_o a_o deed_n the_o same_o thing_n by_o consent_n of_o all_o person_n which_o be_v party_n to_o the_o creation_n of_o it_o may_v be_v again_o by_o their_o deed_n annul_v and_o therefore_o warranties_n recognizance_n rent-charge_n annuity_n covenant_n lease_n for_o year_n use_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o like_a may_v by_o a_o deed_n of_o defeasance_n with_o the_o mutual_a consent_n of_o all_o those_o that_o be_v party_n to_o the_o creation_n of_o they_o be_v annul_v discharge_v and_o defeat_v for_o it_o will_v be_v strange_a and_o unreasonable_a that_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v create_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n shall_v not_o be_v again_o by_o their_o act_n with_o their_o mutual_a consent_n dissolve_v 5._o blood_n no_o valuable_a consideration_n against_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o el_n 5._o 10_o nature_n and_o blood_n be_v not_o valuable_a consideration_n to_o satisfy_v the_o statute_n of_o 13_o el._n 5._o case_n co._n l._n 3._o 81._o a._n 4._o twine_n case_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o that_o be_v indebt_v to_o five_o several_a person_n to_o each_o of_o they_o in_o 20_o l._n in_o consideration_n of_o natural_a affection_n give_v all_o his_o good_n to_o his_o son_n or_o cofin_n in_o this_o case_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o other_o shall_v lose_v their_o due_a debt_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v thing_n of_o value_n the_o intention_n of_o the_o act_n be_v that_o the_o consideration_n in_o such_o case_n shall_v be_v valuable_a for_o equity_n require_v that_o such_o a_o gift_n which_o shall_v defeat_v other_o of_o their_o due_a debt_n shall_v be_v upon_o as_o high_a and_o as_o good_a a_o consideration_n as_o those_o debt_n be_v which_o be_v so_o to_o be_v defeat_v transfer_v a_o right_n can_v be_v transfer_v 11_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n a_o right_a or_o title_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 1._o a._n vernonâ—_n case_n which_o any_o have_v to_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o inheritance_n or_o franktenement_n can_v be_v bar_v by_o acceptance_n of_o any_o manner_n of_o collateral_a satisfaction_n or_o recompense_n as_o if_o a._n disseise_v b._n tenant_n for_o life_n or_o in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n and_o after_o give_v the_o manor_n of_o sale_n to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n in_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n which_o b._n accept_v yet_o b._n may_v nevertheless_o enter_v into_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n or_o recover_v it_o in_o any_o real_a action_n for_o the_o
of_o 12_o man_n etc._n etc._n 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 46._o a._n 2._o 25_o the_o termor_n for_o year_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n 6_o e._n 1._o cap._n 11._o and_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 15._o fâ—fie_v the_o termâ—â—_n can_v not_o fâ—fie_v be_v not_o able_a by_o the_o common_a law_n to_o falsify_v a_o covenous_a recovery_n of_o the_o freehold_a because_o he_o can_v not_o have_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v recover_v viz._n the_o fréehold_n 3._o co._n l._n 8._o 118._o a._n 3._o 26_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 21._o cessavit_fw-la cessavit_fw-la give_v a_o writ_n of_o cessavit_fw-la haeredi_fw-la petenti_fw-la super_fw-la haeredem_fw-la tenementum_fw-la &_o super_fw-la eos_fw-la quibus_fw-la alienatum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la tenementum_fw-la yet_o in_o 33_o e._n 3._o tit._n cessavit_fw-la 42_o case_n in_o doct._n boâ—hams_n case_n where_o there_o be_v two_o coparcener_n lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o certain_a rent_n the_o one_o coparcener_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o aunt_n and_o niece_n can_v not_o join_v in_o a_o cessavit_fw-la because_o the_o niece_n though_o heir_n to_o her_o mother_n can_v not_o in_o this_o case_n have_v a_o cessavit_fw-la in_o regard_n she_o can_v not_o have_v the_o effect_n of_o it_o viz._n the_o recovery_n of_o the_o arrearage_n accrue_v in_o her_o mother_n time_n for_o that_o they_o do_v not_o belong_v unto_o she_o but_o unto_o her_o mother_n executor_n etc._n etc._n divorce_n divorce_n 27_o causa_fw-la frigiditatis_fw-la naturalis_fw-la &_o perpetuae_fw-la eliz._n dyer_n 178._o 40._o 2._o eliz._n be_v hold_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n of_o divorce_n whereupon_o such_o a_o sentence_n be_v give_v h._n 2._o eliz._n in_o the_o court_n of_o audience_n betwixt_o sabel_n and_o his_o wife_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o such_o another_o about_o the_o same_o time_n betwixt_o bury_n and_o his_o wife_n at_o the_o suit_n also_o of_o the_o wife_n who_o afterward_o marry_v cary_n and_o have_v issue_n bury_v also_o marry_v another_o woman_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o therefore_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n will_v have_v have_v they_o cohabit_n again_o together_o because_o as_o they_o say_v sancta_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la decepta_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o priori_fw-la judicio_fw-la 36_o non_fw-la officit_fw-la conatus_fw-la nisi_fw-la sequatur_fw-la effectus_fw-la word_n inheritance_n depend_v not_o upon_o uncertain_a word_n 1_o in_o sir_n anthony_n mildmaye_v case_n in_o the_o 6_o report_n which_o be_v a_o resolution_n against_o perpetuity_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o these_o word_n attempt_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 42._o a._n 3._o sir_n anthony_n mildmaye_v case_n etc._n etc._n or_o go_v about_o etc._n etc._n or_o enter_v into_o communication_n etc._n etc._n be_v word_n uncertain_a and_o void_a and_o god_n defend_v that_o inheritance_n and_o estate_n shall_v depend_v upon_o such_o incertainty_n for_o it_o be_v true_a quòd_fw-la miserable_fw-la est_fw-la servitus_fw-la ubi_fw-la jus_o est_fw-la vagum_fw-la &_o quòd_fw-la non_fw-la definitur_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la quid_fw-la sit_fw-la conatus_fw-la nec_fw-la quid_fw-la sit_fw-la a_o go_v about_o or_o communication_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n decide_v this_o point_n non-officit_a conatus_fw-la nisi_fw-la sequatur_fw-la effectus_fw-la act_n resistance_n must_v be_v by_o some_o overt_a act_n 2_o if_o the_o testator_n devise_v land_n to_o i._o s._n for_o 60_o year_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 91._o 2._o 4._o frances_n case_n if_o he_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v provide_v if_o i._n s._n molest_v or_o hinder_v the_o executor_n so_o that_o he_o can_v take_v and_o enjoy_v the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n that_o then_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v in_o this_o case_n a_o bare_a denial_n by_o parol_n be_v not_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o proviso_n but_o here_o ought_v to_o be_v some_o act_n do_v as_o after_o request_v make_v by_o the_o executor_n to_o shut_v the_o door_n against_o he_o or_o to_o put_v his_o hand_n upon_o he_o and_o to_o resist_v he_o or_o the_o like_a so_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o such_o open_a act_n he_o do_v not_o permit_v the_o executor_n to_o carry_v away_o the_o good_n according_a to_o the_o proviso_n and_o cook_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o say_v quòd_fw-la praedictus_fw-la johannes_n non_fw-la praemisit_fw-la predict_v execut_fw-la etc._n etc._n quietè_fw-la habere_fw-la removere_fw-la &_o capere_fw-la predict_v bona_fw-la or_o quòd_fw-la predict_v johannes_n impedivit_fw-la illum_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o he_o ought_v to_o allege_v a_o special_a breach_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o special_a disturbance_n or_o interruption_n in_o that_o case_n by_o some_o overt_a act_n unto_o which_o the_o other_o party_n may_v make_v a_o certain_a answer_n and_o upon_o which_o a_o certain_a issue_n may_v be_v take_v whereof_o the_o jury_n may_v inquire_v and_o the_o court_n may_v judge_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a breach_n of_o the_o proviso_n or_o not_o act_n cause_o of_o disfranchisement_n can_v be_v without_o some_o overt_a act_n 3_o sir_n james_n bag_n be_v a_o capital_a burgess_n of_o the_o town_n of_o plymouth_n behave_v himself_o contemptuous_o towards_o the_o major_a there_o case_n co._n l._n 11._o 98._o a._n 3._o sir_n james_n baggs_n case_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o you_o be_v a_o cozen_a knave_n come_v kiss_v i_o etc._n etc._n and_o persuade_v a._n and_o b._n vintner_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o pay_v wine-waight_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o major_n remove_v he_o but_o upon_o complaint_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n be_v award_v to_o restore_v he_o upon_o this_o ground_n principal_o for_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o disfranchisement_n in_o this_o case_n ought_v to_o be_v found_v upon_o some_o act_n which_o he_o shall_v do_v against_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o citizen_n or_o burgess_n and_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o city_n or_o burrow_n whereof_o he_o be_v citizen_n or_o burgess_n and_o against_o his_o oath_n which_o he_o take_v when_o he_o be_v make_v freeman_n there_o but_o word_n of_o contempt_n or_o contra_fw-la bonos_fw-es more_o be_v albeit_o they_o be_v against_o the_o chief_a officer_n and_o his_o brethren_n may_v be_v good_a cause_n to_o punish_v he_o and_o to_o commit_v he_o till_o he_o put_v in_o surety_n for_o the_o good_a behaviour_n but_o not_o to_o disfranchise_v he_o so_o likewise_o if_o he_o intend_v or_o endeavour_v of_o himself_o or_o conspire_v with_o other_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o duty_n &_o trust_n of_o his_o freedom_n and_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o city_n or_o burrow_n etc._n etc._n but_o put_v it_o not_o in_o execution_n this_o may_v be_v good_a cause_n to_o punish_v he_o as_o aforesaid_a but_o not_o to_o disfranchise_v he_o for_o non_fw-la officit_fw-la conatus_fw-la nisi_fw-la sequatur_fw-la effectus_fw-la &_o non_fw-la officit_fw-la affectus_fw-la nisi_fw-la sequatur_fw-la effectus_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o when_o a_o man_n be_v a_o freeman_n of_o a_o city_n or_o burrow_n he_o have_v franktenement_n in_o his_o freedom_n for_o his_o life_n and_o together_o with_o other_o in_o their_o politic_a capacity_n have_v inheritance_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o corporation_n &_o interest_n also_o in_o their_o good_n and_o peradventure_o it_o may_v concern_v his_o trade_n and_o mean_n of_o life_n and_o his_o credit_n and_o estimation_n and_o therefore_o the_o matter_n which_o shall_v be_v cause_n of_o his_o disfranchisement_n aught_o to_o be_v some_o act_n or_o deed_n do_v and_o not_o a_o bare_a endeavour_n or_o enterprise_n whereof_o he_o may_v repent_v before_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o and_o whereupon_o no_o prejudice_n do_v ensue_v 3._o co._n ibid._n b._n 3._o 4_o those_o which_o have_v office_n of_o trust_n and_o confidence_n act_n forfeiture_n of_o a_o park_n cannâ—â—_n be_v without_o some_o overt_a act_n shall_v not_o forfeit_v they_o by_o bare_a endeavour_n or_o intention_n of_o do_v act_n although_o they_o declare_v they_o by_o express_a word_n except_o the_o act_n itself_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n as_o if_o the_o keeper_n of_o a_o park_n shall_v say_v i_o will_v kill_v all_o the_o game_n within_o my_o custody_n or_o i_o will_v cut_v down_o so_o many_o tree_n within_o the_o park_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n kill_v none_o of_o the_o game_n nor_o fell_v any_o of_o the_o tree_n this_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n etc._n etc._n 4._o co._n ibid._n b._n 4._o 5_o if_o a_o bishop_n archdeacon_n parson_n etc._n etc._n cut_v down_o all_o the_o tree_n act_n deprivation_n can_v be_v without_o soâ—e_a overt_a act_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o deprivation_n and_o with_o this_o accord_v 2_o h._n 4._o 3._o so_o if_o a_o prior_n alien_n the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o jure_fw-la domus_fw-la suae_fw-la this_o be_v a_o
as_o a_o villain_n be_v disable_v against_o his_o lord_n but_o not_o as_o to_o any_o other_o case_n co._n lib._n 8._o 45._o whittinghams_n case_n 18_o if_o a_o bastard_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o make_v feoffment_n thereof_o livery_n bastard_n feoffment_n livery_n and_o after_o die_v without_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n if_o livery_n be_v make_v by_o the_o bastard_n himself_o in_o person_n and_o so_o the_o feoffment_n execute_v by_o himself_o it_o shall_v stand_v good_a but_o if_o livery_n be_v make_v by_o attorney_n the_o land_n shall_v escheat_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n lib._n 8._o 145._o davenport_v case_n 19_o a._n have_v a_o rectory_n unto_o which_o a_o vicarage_n be_v appendant_a avoidance_n grant_v of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n for_o certain_a year_n yet_o in_o be_v and_o grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n of_o the_o vicarage_n to_o b._n and_o after_o surrender_v the_o rectory_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o as_o to_o all_o stranger_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o rectory_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o surrender_n yet_o as_o to_o the_o grantée_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n of_o the_o vicarage_n it_o have_v continuance_n and_o if_o the_o avoidance_n happen_v within_o the_o term_n the_o grantée_n shall_v present_v etc._n etc._n so_o also_o if_o the_o lessée_v for_o year_n grant_v a_o rent_n rent_n surrender_v after_o grant_v of_o a_o rent_n and_o then_o surrender_v yet_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o grantée_n the_o term_n have_v continuance_n albeit_o in_o rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la it_o be_v determine_v warâ—â—nto_fw-la drowrie_n â—uo_fw-la warâ—â—nto_fw-la 20_o in_o avowrie_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 29_o b._n 1._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o strata_n mercella_n co._n l._n 11._o 50._o a_o 2_o richard_n liffords_n case_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o show_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o what_o title_n such_o a_o franchise_n be_v claim_v but_o when_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la be_v bring_v by_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o liberty_n ought_v to_o show_v his_o title_n â—rees_n exception_n of_o â—rees_n 21_o if_o land_n be_v demise_v to_o one_o for_o life_n exceptis_fw-la quercubus_fw-la ulmis_fw-la &_o fraxinis_fw-la adhunc_fw-la crescend_fw-la ultra_fw-la crescentiam_fw-la 21_o annorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o lessor_n may_v sell_v the_o great_a timber_n so_o except_v and_o then_o fictione_n juris_fw-la as_o to_o the_o lessée_v the_o tree_n be_v divide_v from_o the_o franktenement_n but_o as_o to_o all_o other_o they_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o lessor_n â—rees_n â—everance_n of_o â—rees_n 22_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n sell_v the_o tree_n to_o another_o ibid._n co._n ibid._n that_o be_v a_o chattel_n in_o the_o vendee_fw-mi and_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v they_o and_o in_o such_o case_n fictione_n juris_fw-la they_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o land_n but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v before_o actual_a severance_n as_o to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n they_o be_v parcel_n of_o his_o inheritance_n and_o shall_v go_v with_o it_o neither_o may_v the_o vendee_fw-mi then_o take_v they_o and_o yet_o as_o to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n himself_o they_o be_v sever_v for_o a_o time_n acre_n manor_n â—anted_v exâ—â—pt_v a_o acre_n 23_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o manor_n 18._o 1._o 2._o p._n m._n 104._o finch_n 18._o except_o a_o acre_n this_o acre_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n as_o to_o the_o lessor_n but_o as_o to_o he_o that_o have_v right_a to_o demand_v the_o manor_n by_o a_o eygne_n title_n it_o remain_v parcel_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v make_v no_o foreprise_n thereof_o in_o his_o writ_n 52_o relation_n be_v of_o great_a force_n in_o law_n corâ—â—laiiva_n ancestor_n and_o â—eir_n and_o the_o testator_n and_o executor_n corâ—â—laiiva_n 1_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o one_o 1._o co._n instit_fw-la pars_fw-la 1._o 54._o b._n 4._o and_o 319._o b._n 1._o the_o remainder_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o 21_o year_n the_o term_n for_o year_n shall_v vest_n in_o he_o for_o even_o as_o ancestor_n and_o heir_n be_v correlativa_n as_o to_o inheritance_n as_o if_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o a._n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o a._n the_o fee_n ve_v in_o a._n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v limit_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n even_o so_o be_v the_o testator_n and_o the_o executor_n correlativa_fw-la as_o to_o any_o chattel_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o the_o testator_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o year_n the_o chattel_n shall_v vest_n in_o the_o lessée_v himself_o as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v limit_v to_o he_o and_o his_o executor_n â—rank-marâ—age_a â—rank-marâ—age_a 2_o a._n enfeoffe_n b._n upon_o condition_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 219._o b._n 3._o that_o b._n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n in_o frankmarriage_n to_o c._n with_o one_o such_o as_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o feoffor_a in_o this_o case_n b._n can_v make_v a_o estate_n in_o frankmarriage_n because_o the_o estate_n must_v move_v from_o the_o feoffée_n and_o there_o be_v not_o betwixt_o the_o feoffée_n and_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o feoffor_a the_o near_o relation_n of_o blood_n which_o be_v require_v betwixt_o the_o donor_n and_o the_o feme_fw-fr donée_fw-fr in_o frankmarriage_n for_o here_o the_o daughter_n be_v not_o at_o all_o of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o feoffée_n birth_n protection_n â—nd_n subjectiâ—â—_n relata_fw-la from_o â—e_a birth_n 3_o in_o matter_n of_o state_n subjectio_fw-la and_o protectio_fw-la be_v relative_n case_n co._n l._n 7._o 4._o b._n 3._o calvin_n case_n and_o immediate_o upon_o the_o birth_n of_o a_o subject_a that_o relation_n begin_v for_o ligeance_n do_v not_o begin_v by_o the_o oath_n in_o a_o leet_n but_o come_v into_o the_o world_n with_o a_o true_a subject_n and_o he_o owe_v it_o unto_o his_o sovereign_n by_o birthright_n so_o also_o be_v the_o sovereign_n bind_v from_o that_o very_a time_n to_o protect_v his_o subject_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v true_o say_v that_o protectio_fw-la trahit_fw-la subjectionem_fw-la &_o subjectio_fw-la protectionem_fw-la and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n 1_o co._n ibid._n 9_o b._n 1_o that_o ligeance_n can_v be_v local_a or_o confine_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o england_n only_o for_o wheresoever_o the_o subject_n be_v there_o likewise_o be_v to_o be_v find_v the_o foresay_a relation_n and_o therefore_o qui_fw-fr abjurat_n regnum_fw-la amittit_fw-la regnum_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la regem_fw-la amittit_fw-la patriam_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la patrem_fw-la patriae_fw-la for_o notwithstanding_o the_o abjuration_n he_o owe_v the_o king_n his_o ligeance_n and_o he_o also_o remain_v within_o the_o king_n protection_n because_o the_o king_n if_o he_o please_v may_v pardon_v and_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o country_n again_o process_n co._n l._n 7._o 30._o 4._o 1._o discontinance_n of_o process_n â—â—ta_fw-la â—â—mmons_n and_o resummon_v â—â—ta_fw-la 4_o for_o continuance_n of_o process_n upon_o demise_n of_o the_o king_n there_o shall_v never_o be_v resummons_n or_o reattachment_n but_o where_o there_o be_v at_o first_o summons_n and_o attachment_n for_o these_o be_v relative_n and_o answer_v in_o relation_n one_o to_o the_o other_o case_n co._n l._n 8._o 85._o b._n 8._o sir_n rich._n pexhals_n case_n 5_o if_o a._n devise_v to_o b._n 10._o l_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o be_v pay_v quarterly_a reâ—â—â—_n office_n and_o the_o fee_n reâ—â—â—_n and_o that_o b._n shall_v keep_v his_o court_n etc._n etc._n a._n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o this_o annuity_n for_o officium_fw-la and_o feodum_fw-la be_v relative_n and_o concomitantia_fw-la and_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o like_a estate_n in_o the_o fee_n that_o he_o have_v in_o the_o office_n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 104._o b._n 2._o alfrid_n in_o denbawd_n case_n 6_o at_o the_o time_n of_o grant_v the_o tale_n the_o principal_a array_n must_v stand_v relâ—â—_n quales_fw-la and_o tales_n relâ—â—_n for_o tale_n be_v word_n of_o similitude_n and_o have_v reference_n to_o a_o resemblance_n which_o at_o that_o time_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o the_o array_n be_v quash_v or_o all_o the_o poll_n challenge_v and_o try_v out_o no_o tale_n shall_v be_v award_v for_o at_o that_o time_n they_o be_v not_o quales_fw-la but_o in_o that_o case_n a_o new_a venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v howbeit_o if_o at_o the_o time_n of_o grant_v the_o tale_n the_o principal_a panel_n do_v stand_v and_o after_o be_v quash_v as_o aforesaid_a yet_o the_o tale_n shall_v stand_v for_o it_o suffice_v that_o they_o be_v quales_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o grant_v the_o tale_n and_o this_o appear_v in_o 34_o h._n 6._o tit._n enquest_n 30._o case_n co._n l._n 10._o 116._o b._n 4._o rob._n pilfold_v case_n 7_o this_o word_n damna_fw-la be_v take_v
2._o 4._o sir_n ed._n dw_o althams_n case_n and_o release_v to_o the_o reversioner_n omnes_fw-la actiones_fw-la etc._n etc._n sectas_fw-la querelas_fw-la &_o demand_v quaecunque_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la totam_fw-la dotem_fw-la svam_fw-la ac_fw-la titulum_fw-la ac_fw-la actionem_fw-la dotis_fw-la sibi_fw-la contingent_a etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr aliquibus_fw-la terris_fw-la in_o wethersfield_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v only_o a_o release_n of_o her_o dower_n in_o wethersfield_n and_o not_o in_o gosfield_n waste_v â—â—peachment_n waste_v 6_o if_o a_o man_n demise_n land_n for_o life_n absque_fw-la impetitione_fw-la vasti_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 11._o 82._o b._n 3._o lewis_n bowles_n case_n the_o lessée_fw-fr may_v cut_v down_o the_o timber-tree_n and_o convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n but_o if_o it_o be_v absque_fw-la impetitione_fw-la vasti_fw-la per_fw-la aliquod_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-la vasto_fw-la in_o that_o case_n the_o action_n only_o shall_v be_v discharge_v and_o not_o the_o property_n in_o the_o tree_n so_o that_o the_o lessor_n after_o they_o be_v fell_v may_v seize_v they_o etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 3._o 83._o a._n 4_o twine_n case_n 7_o no_o purchaser_n shall_v avoid_v a_o precedent_a conveyance_n make_v by_o fraud_n and_o covin_z 5._o what_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n 5._o but_o he_o that_o be_v a_o purchaser_n for_o money_n or_o other_o valuable_a consideration_n for_o albeit_o in_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o el._n 5._o it_o be_v say_v for_o money_n or_o other_o good_a consideration_n and_o likewise_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n for_o money_n or_o other_o good_a consideration_n yet_o these_o word_n good_a consideration_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o valuable_a consideration_n and_o this_o appear_v well_o by_o the_o clause_n which_o concern_v they_o that_o have_v power_n of_o revocation_n for_o there_o it_o be_v say_v for_o money_n or_o other_o good_a consideration_n pay_v or_o give_v and_o this_o word_n pay_v be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o money_z and_z give_v be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o good_a consideration_n so_o the_o sense_n be_v for_o money_n pay_v or_o other_o good_a consideration_n give_v which_o word_n exclude_v all_o consideration_n of_o nature_n blood_n or_o the_o like_a and_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o valuable_a consideration_n which_o may_v be_v give_v and_o therefore_o he_o that_o make_v the_o purchase_n of_o the_o land_n for_o valuable_a consideration_n be_v the_o only_a purchaser_n within_o that_o statute_n and_o this_o last_o clause_n do_v well_o expound_v these_o word_n other_o good_a consideration_n mention_v before_o in_o the_o preamble_n and_o body_n of_o that_o act._n 54_o no_o man_n can_v do_v a_o act_n to_o himself_o 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 38._o b._n 4._o &_o 39_o a._n 4._o 1_o a_o feme_fw-fr guardian_n in_o soccage_n shall_v not_o endow_v herself_o de_n la_fw-fr plus_fw-fr beale_n without_o judgement_n doweâ—_n feme_fw-fr doweâ—_n but_o after_o judgement_n she_o may_v as_o littleton_n say_v §_o 49._o for_o then_o it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o law_n and_o not_o simple_o she_o 1._o co._n ib._n 48._o b._n 1._o 2_o if_o a._n by_o deed_n give_v land_n to_o b._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o void_a deed_n void_a grant_v in_o fâ—turo_fw-la void_a because_o he_o can_v reserve_v to_o himself_o a_o particular_a estate_n and_o construction_n must_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o whole_a deed_n a._n littl._n §._o 168._o co._n ib._n 112._o a._n 3_o a_o man_n can_v make_v any_o grant_n of_o land_n feâ—â—â—_n baron_fw-fr canâ—â—_n grant_v to_o feâ—â—â—_n etc._n etc._n to_o his_o wife_n during_o the_o coverture_n because_o they_o be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o law_n and_o a_o man_n can_v do_v a_o act_n to_o himself_o etc._n etc._n a._n littl._n §._o 212._o co._n ib._n 141._o a._n 4_o a_o man_n can_v be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n irrepleviable_a no_o distress_n irrepleviable_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n will_v prescribe_v that_o if_o any_o cattle_n he_o damage_n fesant_n upon_o the_o demesne_n of_o his_o manor_n he_o may_v detain_v they_o until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v for_o the_o damage_n at_o his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n this_o custom_n be_v repugnant_a to_o reason_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o judge_n for_o malus_n usus_fw-la abolendus_fw-la est_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o consuetudinibus_fw-la non_fw-la diuturnitas_fw-la temporis_fw-la sed_fw-la soliditas_fw-la rationis_fw-la est_fw-la confideranda_fw-la 19_o co._n ib._n 141._o a._n 2._o finch_n 19_o 5_o a_o fine_a levy_v before_o the_o bailiff_n of_o salop_n be_v reverse_v void_a a_o fine_a void_a because_o one_o of_o the_o bailiff_n be_v party_n to_o the_o fine_a quia_fw-la nemo_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la judex_fw-la in_o propria_fw-la causa_fw-la nemo_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la judex_fw-la etc._n etc._n hillar_n 4._o h._n 4._o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la salop._n 544._o littl._n §._o 479_o 480._o co._n ib._n 280._o a._n 1._o and_o 307._o a._n 4._o littl._n §._o 543_o 544._o 6_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n etc._n extinguishment_n of_o rent_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o lord_n release_v to_o the_o tenant_n his_o seignory_n this_o must_v of_o necessity_n enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n for_o the_o tenant_n can_v have_v service_n to_o be_v take_v of_o himself_o neither_o yet_o can_v one_o and_o the_o same_o man_n be_v both_o lord_n and_o tenant_n so_o also_o if_o a_o rent-charge_n be_v grant_v out_o of_o land_n and_o the_o grantée_n release_v or_o grant_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o terretenant_n in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a for_o a_o man_n can_v have_v land_n and_o also_o rend_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n neither_o yet_o can_v he_o pay_v the_o rent_n to_o himself_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n of_o common_a of_o pasture_n release_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n for_o that_o also_o work_v a_o extinguishment_n because_o a_o man_n can_v have_v land_n and_o a_o common_a of_o pasture_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ib._n 280._o a._n 3._o 7_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n extinguishment_n increase_v &_o extinguishment_n the_o lord_n grant_v the_o seignory_n for_o year_n and_o the_o tenant_n attorn_v the_o lord_n release_v his_o seignory_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n and_o to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n general_o the_o whole_a seignory_n be_v extinct_a and_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr also_o but_o if_o the_o release_n have_v be_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n than_o the_o lessée_fw-fr have_v have_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o one_o moiety_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n have_v be_v extinct_a and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o diversity_n be_v because_o when_o the_o release_n be_v make_v general_o it_o can_v enure_v to_o the_o lessée_fw-fr long_o than_o for_o life_n because_o it_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o enlargement_n and_o be_v make_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n it_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n because_o he_o can_v do_v service_n to_o himself_o and_o then_o there_o can_v remain_v in_o the_o seignory_n a_o particular_a estate_n for_o life_n but_o when_o the_o release_n be_v make_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n each_o one_o take_v a_o moiety_n the_o one_o by_o way_n of_o increase_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o other_o by_o extinguishment_n attornment_n acceptance_n attornment_n 8_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n b._n littl._n §._o 558._o co._n ib._n 312._o b._n and_o the_o tenant_n let_v the_o tenement_n to_o a_o feme_fw-fr for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n the_o feme_fw-fr take_v baron_n and_o after_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o service_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o baron_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n there_o can_v be_v no_o attornment_n by_o parol_n etc._n etc._n because_o the_o baron_n that_o ought_v to_o attorn_a can_v attorn_a to_o himself_o but_o his_o acceptance_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o seignory_n amount_v to_o a_o attornment_n in_o law_n like_a the_o like_a 9_o if_o the_o lord_n grant_v his_o seignory_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o a_o stranger_n the_o tenant_n can_v proper_o and_o formal_o attorn_a to_o himself_o 1._o co._n ib._n 313._o a._n 1._o but_o his_o acceptance_n of_o the_o grant_n be_v a_o good_a attornment_n in_o law_n to_o extinguish_v the_o one_o moiety_n and_o to_o vest_n the_o other_o moiety_n in_o the_o stranger_n 10_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n take_v feme_fw-fr a._n littl._n §._o 559._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 313._o a._n and_o after_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o service_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o her_o heir_n attornment_n acceptance_n attornment_n here_o can_v be_v no_o
have_v his_o clergy_n the_o accessary_n can_v be_v arraign_v for_o the_o maxim_n of_o law_n be_v ubi_fw-la factum_fw-la nullum_fw-la ibi_fw-la forcia_fw-la nulla_fw-la &_o ubi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la principalis_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la accessarius_fw-la then_o before_o there_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o principal_a one_o can_v be_v charge_v as_o accessary_a but_o none_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v principal_a before_o he_o be_v so_o prove_v and_o adjudge_v by_o law_n and_o that_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o judgement_n upon_o verdict_n or_o confession_n or_o by_o outlawry_n for_o it_o suffice_v not_o that_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v a_o principal_a unless_o it_o appear_v so_o by_o judgement_n of_o law_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o when_o the_o principal_a be_v pardon_v or_o take_v his_o clergy_n before_o judgement_n that_o then_o the_o accessary_n shall_v never_o be_v arraign_v because_o it_o appear_v not_o by_o judgement_n of_o law_n that_o he_o be_v principal_a and_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o pardon_n or_o prayer_n of_o the_o clergy_n may_v be_v a_o argument_n but_o can_v be_v no_o judgement_n in_o law_n that_o he_o be_v guilty_a howbeit_o if_o the_o principal_a after_o attainder_n be_v pardon_v or_o have_v his_o clergy_n allow_v there_o the_o accessary_n shall_v be_v arraign_v because_o it_o then_o appear_v judicial_o that_o there_o be_v then_o a_o principal_a 28_o 29._o 34_o 35._o sever_a land_n &_o tree_n sever_a 20_o when_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 64._o b._n 2._o in_o herlakendens_n case_n the_o lessée_fw-fr have_v but_o a_o special_a interest_n or_o property_n in_o the_o tree_n be_v great_a timber_n as_o accessory_n annex_v to_o the_o land_n so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v annex_v unto_o it_o but_o if_o the_o lessée_fw-fr or_o any_o other_o sever_v they_o from_o the_o land_n the_o property_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr be_v thereby_o determine_v and_o the_o lessor_n may_v take_v they_o as_o accessary_a thing_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o his_o inheritance_n and_o in_o which_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr be_v determine_v etc._n etc._n like_a the_o like_a 21_o if_o i_o let_v my_o land_n for_o life_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o tree_n 4._o co._n ib._n 62._o b._n 4._o and_o after_o that_o the_o lessée_fw-fr die_v yet_o the_o grantée_n can_v take_v they_o as_o it_o be_v hold_v per_fw-la toram_fw-la curiam_fw-la in_o 21_o h._n 6._o 46._o d._n because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n the_o lessée_fw-fr have_v a_o property_n in_o they_o as_o accessory_n annex_v to_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la max._n 25._o like_a the_o like_a 22_o if_o tree_n be_v great_a timber_n be_v blow_v down_o by_o the_o wind_n 1._o co._n ib._n 63._o b._n 1._o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v they_o for_o they_o be_v parcel_n of_o his_o inheritance_n and_o not_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n but_o if_o they_o be_v dotard_n without_o any_o great_a timber_n in_o they_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n shall_v have_v they_o etc._n etc._n use_n superstitious_a use_n draw_v good_a use_n 23_o when_o certain_a sum_n be_v limit_v to_o superstitious_a use_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 115._o a._n 2._o in_o adam_n &_o lambert_n case_n and_o one_o use_n be_v separate_v and_o divide_v from_o the_o other_o there_o the_o find_n of_o one_o of_o they_o only_o shall_v not_o give_v all_o the_o land_n to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o cap._n 14._o but_o only_a the_o sum_n appoint_v to_o the_o superstitious_a use_n which_o be_v employ_v within_o five_o year_n before_o the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n but_o if_o one_o of_o the_o use_n depend_v upon_o the_o other_o there_o the_o find_n of_o the_o principal_a or_o any_o part_n thereof_o shall_v give_v all_o the_o land_n to_o the_o king_n as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o a_o obit_n shall_v be_v find_v in_o such_o a_o chapel_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o obit_n 10_o s._n shall_v be_v distribute_v and_o employ_v to_o the_o priest_n and_o 6_o s._n 8_o d._n to_o divers_a poor_a person_n that_o shall_v be_v present_a at_o it_o and_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o profit_n to_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o chapel_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o obit_n be_v maintain_v in_o any_o part_n within_o the_o five_o year_n although_o the_o 6_o s._n 8_o d._n be_v not_o employ_v to_o the_o poor_a man_n nor_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o upon_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o chapel_n within_o the_o five_o year_n yet_o all_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n because_o all_o the_o use_n depend_v upon_o the_o first_o 24_o in_o suit_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n before_o the_o repeal_n of_o that_o court_n albeit_o the_o suit_n be_v for_o the_o king_n case_n co._n lib._n 5._o 51._o hall_n case_n contrâ—_n upon_o censure_n or_o sentence_n the_o king_n can_v pardon_v the_o damage_n or_o cost_n before_o censure_n or_o sentence_n contrâ—_n and_o the_o offence_n such_o as_o the_o king_n may_v pardon_v yet_o when_o the_o censure_n be_v once_o give_v and_o damage_n give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v particular_a interest_n in_o they_o by_o the_o censure_n which_o the_o king_n will_v not_o pardon_v but_o if_o the_o pardon_n have_v be_v obtain_v before_o the_o censure_n there_o the_o pardon_n have_v discharge_v all_o for_o then_o the_o court_n can_v not_o have_v proceed_v to_o any_o censure_n of_o the_o principal_a and_o by_o consequent_a neither_o of_o damage_n which_o be_v but_o accessory_n there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n of_o a_o pardon_n before_o sentence_n in_o suit_n depend_v betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n in_o the_o court_n christian_n for_o defamation_n cast_v violent_a hand_n upon_o a_o clerk_n or_o the_o like_a for_o these_o be_v suit_n pro_fw-la salute_n animae_fw-la vel_fw-la reformatione_fw-la morum_fw-la be_v in_o truth_n suit_v only_o for_o the_o king_n although_o prosecute_v by_o the_o party_n and_o therefore_o if_o in_o such_o a_o suit_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v expend_v any_o cost_n and_o the_o king_n before_o sentence_n pardon_v the_o defendant_n in_o that_o case_n the_o cost_n be_v lose_v causa_fw-la qua_fw-la suprà _fw-la it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o he_o be_v not_o pardon_v till_o after_o sentence_n for_o than_o cost_v be_v thereby_o give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o have_v a_o particular_a interest_n in_o they_o which_o the_o king_n pardon_n can_v frustrate_v etc._n etc._n ward_n co._n l._n 5._o 96._o b._n 3._o in_o goodales_n case_n be_v adjudge_v in_o randall_n case_n 23_o &_o 24_o eliz._n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n 25_o a._n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o certain_a land_n estate_n a_o condition_n accessary_n to_o the_o estate_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enroll_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n covenant_n with_o b._n that_o if_o b._n pay_v unto_o a._n his_o heir_n or_o assign_n 10_o l._n upon_o such_o a_o day_n at_o such_o a_o place_n that_o then_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n will_v stand_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n a._n have_v issue_n a_o son_n make_v his_o will_n in_o writing_n and_o make_v c._n his_o executor_n and_o withal_o devise_v that_o c._n shall_v have_v the_o land_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o his_o son_n and_o then_o die_v his_o son_n within_o age_n in_o this_o case_n the_o question_n be_v to_o who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o follow_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n as_o a_o accessary_n unto_o it_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v pay_v unto_o c._n either_o as_o termor_n or_o executor_n because_o c._n can_v not_o be_v such_o a_o assignée_n as_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n have_v by_o the_o devise_n only_o a_o particular_a interest_n in_o the_o land_n neither_o yet_o if_o a._n have_v grant_v the_o land_n for_o life_n or_o year_n can_v any_o such_o lessee_n have_v be_v assignée_n in_o that_o case_n because_o notwithstanding_o such_o grant_v the_o reversion_n still_o remain_v in_o a._n and_o the_o possibility_n of_o have_v the_o land_n again_o as_o in_o his_o former_a estate_n in_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v and_o therefore_o the_o payment_n thereof_o aught_o to_o be_v make_v to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n or_o unto_o the_o assignée_n of_o the_o covenantor_n whole_a estate_n as_o if_o the_o covenantor_n have_v make_v a_o absolute_a feoffment_n in_o fee_n or_o else_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n with_o the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n than_o the_o feoffée_v donée_fw-fr in_o tail_n or_o lessée_v for_o life_n may_v be_v assignée_n to_o who_o the_o condition_n ought_v to_o
not_o titheable_a &c._n &c._n can_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n upon_o a_o recognizance_n statute_n etc._n etc._n because_o the_o office_n itself_o be_v a_o office_n of_o trust_n can_v 23._o 26._o el._n molins_n finch_n 23._o 4_o tithe_n be_v not_o payable_a of_o oak_n usual_o top_v and_o lop_v though_o it_o be_v every_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n for_o the_o branch_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o principal_a viz._n the_o oak_n itself_o for_o which_o no_o tithe_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v 1._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 13._o a._n 1._o 5_o a_o man_n seize_v as_o heir_n on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n loss_n the_o effect_n ensue_v the_o cause_n and_o the_o recompense_n the_o loss_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o &_o his_o heir_n here_o the_o use_n be_v a_o thing_n in_o trust_n and_o confidence_n shall_v ensue_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o land_n and_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n so_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o seignory_n as_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o the_o tenancy_n do_v escheat_n it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n also_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o mother_n part_n of_o land_n whereunto_o a_o warranty_n be_v annex_v be_v implead_v and_o vouch_v and_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o and_o also_o for_o he_o to_o recover_v in_o value_n and_o die_v before_o execution_n here_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o mother_n part_n shall_v sue_v execution_n to_o have_v in_o value_n against_o the_o vouchée_o for_o the_o effect_n ought_v to_o pursue_v the_o cause_n and_o the_o recompense_n shall_v ensue_v the_o loss_n 4._o co._n ib._n 42._o a._n 4._o 6_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o term_n of_o life_n determinable_a at_o will_n will_n a_o estate_n for_o life_n determinable_a at_o will_n as_o if_o the_o king_n do_v grant_v a_o office_n to_o one_o at_o will_n and_o also_o grant_v a_o rent_n to_o he_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o office_n for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n this_o be_v determinable_a upon_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o office_n 3._o co._n ib._n 53._o a._n 3._o 7_o if_o glasse-window_n though_o glaze_v by_o the_o tenant_n himself_o be_v break_v down_o or_o carry_v away_o it_o be_v waste_v for_o the_o glass_n be_v part_n of_o the_o house_n waste_n waste_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o wainscot_n bench_n door_n window_n fornace_n and_o the_o like_a annex_v or_o fix_v to_o the_o house_n either_o by_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o the_o tenant_n 1_o co._n ib._n 122._o a._n 1_o 8_o nothing_o can_v be_v proper_o appendant_a or_o appertenant_a to_o any_o thing_n demesne_n advowson_n appendent_a 〈◊〉_d demesne_n unless_o the_o principal_a or_o superior_a thing_n be_v of_o perpetual_a subsistence_n and_o continuance_n for_o example_n a_o advowson_n that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n be_v in_o rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la appendant_a to_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o manor_n which_o be_v of_o perpetual_a subsistence_n and_o continuance_n and_o not_o to_o resist_v or_o service_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o extinguishment_n and_o destruction_n 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 124._o a._n 4._o 9_o if_o a_o executor_n have_v a_o villain_n for_o year_n 〈◊〉_d a_o perquiâ—â—â—_n shall_v accrâ—â—_n the_o execute_v termor_n 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o villain_n purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n &_o the_o executor_n enter_v in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a fée-simple_a of_o the_o land_n howbeit_o because_o he_o have_v the_o villain_n en_fw-fr auter_n droit_fw-fr as_o executor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o dead_a it_o shall_v be_v asset_n in_o his_o hand_n as_o the_o villain_n be_v and_o therefore_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o quality_n of_o it_o for_o in_o this_o and_o the_o like_o case_n the_o law_n respect_v not_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o not_o only_a tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o villain_n shall_v have_v the_o perquisite_a of_o the_o villain_n in_o fee_n but_o tenant_n for_o year_n and_o tenant_n at_o will_n also_o shall_v have_v it_o in_o fee_n but_o it_o principal_o respect_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o in_o what_o right_a the_o executor_n have_v the_o villain_n in_o the_o same_o right_n shall_v he_o have_v the_o perquisite_a so_o it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o bishop_n that_o have_v a_o villain_n in_o right_a of_o his_o church_n also_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o villain_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o perquisite_a also_o in_o her_o right_n but_o if_o the_o purchase_n be_v after_o issue_n have_v than_o the_o baron_n shall_v have_v the_o perquisite_a to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n because_o by_o the_o issue_n he_o be_v entitle_v to_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n in_o his_o own_o right_n etc._n etc._n partition_n distress_n for_o owelty_n of_o partition_n 10_o littleton_n say_v §_o 219._o 4._o co._n ib._n 144._o b._n 4._o that_o for_o a_o rent-charge_n the_o grantée_n have_v his_o election_n either_o to_o bring_v his_o writ_n of_o annuity_n or_o to_o distrain_v etc._n etc._n howbeit_o of_o a_o rent_n grant_v for_o owelty_n of_o partition_n a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n do_v not_o lie_v because_o it_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o land_n descend_v and_o therefore_o for_o that_o the_o grantée_n shall_v only_o distrain_v etc._n etc._n redisseisin_n assize_n &_o redisseisin_n 11_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v land_n in_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n 3._o co._n ib._n 154._o b._n 3._o whereunto_o there_o be_v a_o common_a appendant_a or_o appertenant_a and_o after_o be_v redisseised_n of_o the_o common_a he_o shall_v have_v a_o re-disseisin_a of_o the_o common_a for_o it_o be_v tacit_o recover_v in_o the_o assize_n etc._n coparcenary_a of_o rent_n for_o owelty_n etc._n etc._n 12_o if_o there_o be_v three_o coparcener_n and_o they_o make_v partition_n 2._o co._n ib._n 169_o b._n 2._o and_o one_o of_o they_o grant_v 20_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la out_o of_o her_o part_n to_o her_o two_o sister_n and_o their_o heir_n for_o owelty_n of_o partition_n here_o the_o grantée_n be_v not_o joyntenant_n of_o this_o rent_n but_o the_o rent_n be_v in_o nature_n of_o coparcenary_a and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o one_o grantée_n the_o moiety_n of_o the_o rent_n shall_v descend_v to_o her_o issue_n in_o course_n of_o coparcenary_a and_o shall_v not_o survive_v to_o the_o other_o for_o that_o the_o rent_n do_v come_v in_o recompense_n of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o shall_v ensue_v the_o nature_n thereof_o and_o if_o the_o grant_n have_v be_v make_v to_o they_o two_o of_o a_o rent_n of_o 20_o s._n viz._n to_o the_o one_o ten_o shilling_n and_o to_o the_o other_o ten_o shilling_n yet_o shall_v they_o have_v the_o rent_n in_o course_n of_o coparcenary_a and_o join_v in_o action_n for_o the_o same_o rent_n coparcenary_a of_o rent_n 13_o if_o two_o coparcener_n by_o deed_n indent_v alien_a both_o their_o part_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n 4._o co._n ib._n 169._o b._n 4._o render_v to_o they_o two_o and_o their_o heir_n a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o land_n they_o be_v not_o joyntenant_n of_o this_o rent_n but_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n in_o course_n of_o coparcenary_a because_o their_o right_n in_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v be_v in_o coparcenary_a inheritance_n joyntenancy_n for_o life_n and_o several_a inheritance_n 14_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n 4._o co._n ib._n 183._o b._n 4._o they_o have_v joint_a estate_n during_o their_o life_n and_o afterward_o several_a inheritance_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o of_o they_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o other_o shall_v have_v all_o the_o land_n during_o his_o life_n by_o right_a of_o survivor_n but_o after_o his_o death_n that_o issue_n shall_v enjoy_v his_o father_n part_n and_o if_o that_o issue_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o donor_n shall_v enter_v into_o that_o moiety_n and_o not_o the_o issue_n of_o he_o that_o survive_v for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o original_o the_o inheritance_n be_v several_a the_o reversion_n be_v also_o several_a and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o several_a determination_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n the_o donor_n may_v enter_v for_o as_o upon_o one_o joint_n and_o entire_a gift_n or_o lease_n there_o be_v one_o joint_n and_o entire_a reversion_n so_o upon_o several_a gift_n or_o lease_n there_o be_v several_a reversion_n etc._n etc._n joyntenant_n rend_a reserve_v enure_n to_o both_o the_o joyntenant_n 15_o if_o two_o joyntenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n 3._o co._n ib._n 192_o a._n 3._o
this_o case_n the_o mesnaltie_n be_v not_o suspend_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o mesne_n by_o force_n of_o that_o remainder_n in_o tail_n for_o a_o remainder_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n shall_v never_o suspend_v a_o mesnaltie_n seignory_n rent_n etc._n etc._n because_o albeit_o the_o remainder_n ve_v present_o yet_o that_o can_v suspend_v the_o present_a franktenement_n of_o the_o rent_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o first_o tenant_n for_o life_n who_o be_v indeed_o the_o true_a tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n or_o to_o the_o reversioner_n upon_o who_o avowry_n shall_v be_v make_v etc._n etc._n and_o as_o a_o signiory_n rent_n &c._n &c._n can_v be_v suspend_v in_o part_n and_o in_o esse_fw-la for_o part_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v issue_v so_o neither_o can_v a_o signiory_n rent_n etc._n etc._n be_v suspend_v in_o remainder_n and_o yet_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la for_o a_o particular_a estate_n in_o possession_n for_o then_o necessary_o there_o must_v ensue_v fraction_n of_o estate_n and_o particular_a estate_n shall_v be_v create_v without_o donor_n or_o lessor_n against_o the_o rule_n and_o maxim_n of_o the_o law_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o mesne_fw-la grant_v his_o mesnaltie_n to_o one_o for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o tenant_n peravaile_n in_o fee_n for_o in_o that_o case_n the_o mesnalty_n be_v total_o extinct_a because_o there_o the_o tenant_n peravaile_n have_v as_o high_a a_o estate_n in_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o mesnaltie_n as_o he_o have_v in_o the_o tenancie_n neither_o be_v there_o in_o that_o case_n any_o possibility_n of_o revive_v the_o mesnaltie_n and_o here_o also_o the_o mesnaltie_n be_v not_o extinct_a for_o the_o inheritance_n and_o in_o esse_fw-la for_o the_o particular_a estate_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n in_o possession_n but_o the_o mesnaltie_n by_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n be_v extinct_a in_o all_o for_o otherwise_o this_o absurdity_n will_v follow_v that_o there_o will_v be_v a_o fée-simple_a of_o the_o tenancie_n peravaile_n and_o also_o a_o fée-simple_a of_o signiory_n perament_n and_o but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n only_o of_o the_o mesnaltie_n and_o so_o a_o tenancie_n in_o fée-simple_a shall_v be_v only_o hold_v of_o a_o mesnaltie_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n and_o a_o signiory_n in_o fee_n shall_v be_v issue_v out_o of_o a_o mesnaltie_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n only_o which_o be_v impossible_a and_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la 3_o h._n 6._o 1._o 15_o e._n 4._o 12._o case_n co._n l._n 10._o 128._o a._n 4._o in_o cluns_n case_n 64_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v at_o easter_n and_o the_o lessée_fw-fr occupy_v for_o three_o quarter_n of_o the_o year_n …_o a_o term_n in_o …_o and_o in_o the_o last_o quarter_n before_o easter_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v here_o shall_v be_v no_o apportionment_n of_o rent_n for_o three_o quarter_n of_o the_o year_n because_o the_o time_n be_v entire_a and_o in_o respect_n thereof_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o apportionment_n neither_o yet_o be_v the_o rent_n due_a before_o easter_n howbeit_o in_o the_o same_o case_n if_o part_n of_o the_o land_n have_v be_v avict_v before_o easter_n and_o that_o feast_n have_v incur_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o apportionment_n of_o the_o rent_n but_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o time_n which_o do_v still_o continue_v but_o in_o regard_n that_o part_n of_o the_o land_n demise_v be_v evict_v etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la 27_o e._n 3._o 84._o b._n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 134._o b._n 3._o in_o read_n and_o redmans_n case_n 65_o in_o action_n mere_o personal_a or_o personal_a and_o in_o some_o sort_n mix_v with_o the_o realty_n in_o which_o entire_a thing_n be_v demand_v entire_a action_n entire_a if_o there_o be_v divers_a plaintiff_n and_o one_o be_v summon_v and_o sever_v the_o death_n of_o he_o which_o be_v so_o summon_v and_o sever_v where_o the_o entire_a thing_n survive_v to_o the_o other_o shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n as_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o ward_n of_o the_o body_n or_o the_o like_a etc._n etc._n case_n co._n lib._n 11._o 4._o a._n 2._o in_o auditor_n curl_n case_n 66_o the_o office_n of_o auditor_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n according_a to_o statute_n of_o 22_o h._n 8._o cap._n 46._o can_v be_v grant_v in_o reversion_n entire_a the_o office_n of_o auditor_n of_o the_o court_n of_o wardâ—_n entire_a because_o they_o two_o make_v up_o one_o judge_n or_o judicial_a officer_n of_o that_o court_n and_o as_o none_o can_v give_v judgement_n of_o thing_n in_o futuro_fw-la so_o neither_o may_v any_o be_v admit_v a_o judge_n in_o futuro_fw-la according_a to_o the_o rule_n officia_fw-la judicialia_fw-la non_fw-la concedantur_fw-la antequam_fw-la vacent_fw-la and_o beside_o great_a inconvenience_n may_v ensue_v thereupon_o for_o he_o that_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v sufficient_a to_o execute_v it_o may_v perhaps_o when_o it_o fall_v be_v un-capable_a and_o un-sufficient_a for_o it_o and_o albeit_o that_o office_n be_v only_o in_o part_n judicial_a and_o in_o part_n ministerial_a and_o ministerial_a office_n may_v be_v grant_v in_o reversion_n yet_o in_o as_o much_o as_o two_o person_n have_v both_o of_o they_o but_o one_o office_n &_o be_v as_o one_o officer_n that_o office_n be_v by_o the_o say_a act_n make_v so_o entire_a that_o it_o can_v possible_o be_v divide_v for_o the_o king_n can_v make_v two_o auditor_n of_o the_o minister_n inâ—_n office_n and_o other_o two_o to_o execute_v the_o judicial_a part_n because_o then_o there_o will_v be_v four_o person_n which_o the_o act_n restrain_v to_o two_o neither_o yet_o can_v the_o king_n make_v one_o person_n to_o have_v the_o judicial_a voice_n and_o the_o other_o the_o ministerial_a office_n for_o then_o there_o will_v be_v two_o officer_n and_o two_o office_n whereas_o the_o act_n make_v but_o one_o officer_n and_o then_o also_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o distinct_a office_n and_o voice_n whereas_o the_o act_n join_v they_o together_o in_o two_o person_n and_o therefore_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o ministerial_a part_n be_v so_o unite_a with_o the_o judicial_a part_n and_o that_o joint_o in_o two_o person_n which_o make_v up_o one_o entire_a officer_n that_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n of_o sever_a the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o as_o the_o judicial_a part_n can_v be_v grant_v in_o reversion_n so_o neither_o can_v the_o ministerial_a etc._n etc._n many_o trespass_n entire_a though_o against_o many_o 67_o when_o in_o trespass_n against_o divers_a defendant_n fen_n co._n lib._n 11._o b._n 1._o in_o s_o john_n heydon_n case_n ibid._n 7._o a._n 2._o &_o 43_o el._n rotulo_n 1694._o inter_v austeâ—_n pl._n and_o willer_n and_o ald._n deed_n fen_n they_o plead_v none_o culp_v or_o several_a plea_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o all_o the_o juror_n can_v assess_v several_a damage_n against_o the_o defendant_n because_o it_o be_v but_o one_o trespass_n and_o also_o make_v joint_a by_o the_o plaintiff_n write_v and_o count_v and_o albeit_o one_o of_o they_o be_v the_o most_o malicious_a and_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la do_v the_o great_a wrong_n yet_o all_o come_n forth_o to_o do_v a_o unlawful_a act_n and_o be_v all_o of_o one_o party_n the_o act_n of_o one_o be_v the_o act_n of_o all_o that_o be_v present_a and_o of_o the_o same_o party_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n if_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o of_o they_o only_o give_v a_o mortal_a wound_n whereupon_o death_n follow_v that_o be_v murder_n in_o all_o that_o be_v present_a and_o of_o the_o same_o party_n albeit_o the_o other_o intend_v not_o to_o give_v a_o wound_n so_o mortal_a as_o appear_v in_o mekallies_n case_n in_o the_o 9_o report_n â—intiâ—e_n copercenery_n â—intiâ—e_n 68_o if_o two_o caperceners_n tenant_n in_o tail_n lose_v by_o default_n h_o f._n n._n b._n 155._o h_o albeit_o the_o default_n of_o the_o one_o be_v not_o the_o default_n of_o the_o other_o yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o entireness_n of_o their_o estate_n they_o shall_v join_v in_o a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforciat_fw-la etc._n etc._n m._n 46._o 3_o e._n â—ntire_a a_o execution_n â—ntire_a 69_o if_o a_o execution_n be_v sue_v of_o the_o body_n and_o of_o the_o land_n case_n pl._n co._n ross_n case_n and_o afterward_o the_o conusor_n enfeoff_v the_o conuse_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n or_o surrender_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n unto_o he_o or_o the_o fée-simple_a of_o parcel_n thereof_o descend_v upon_o he_o in_o all_o these_o case_n both_o body_n and_o land_n be_v discharge_v for_o by_o the_o execution_n against_o the_o body_n &_o land_n
entail_v within_o the_o say_a statute_n for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o issue_v out_o of_o tenement_n nor_o annex_v to_o nor_o exercisable_v within_o or_o concern_v land_n or_o tenement_n of_o fréehold_n or_o inheritance_n but_o concern_v chattel_n and_o savour_v nothing_o of_o the_o realty_n so_o it_o be_v likewise_o if_o i_o by_o my_o deed_n for_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n grant_v a_o annuity_n to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n because_o this_o only_a charge_v my_o person_n and_o concern_v no_o land_n nor_o labour_v of_o the_o realty_n personal_a baron_fw-fr feme_fw-fr chattel_n real_a and_o personal_a 5_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a be_v possess_v of_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n 2._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 351._o 185._o b._n 3._o 299._o b._n 4._o and_o 46._o b._n 2._o or_o by_o statute_n merchant_n statute_n staple_n or_o elegit_fw-la or_o of_o a_o wardship_n or_o other_o chattel_n real_a and_o take_v baron_n the_o baron_n be_v thereof_o possess_v in_o her_o right_n only_o and_o albeit_o during_o the_o coverture_n he_o may_v dispose_v of_o such_o a_o estate_n by_o grant_n demise_n etc._n etc._n or_o upon_o out-lawry_a attainder_n etc._n etc._n may_v forfeit_v it_o or_o may_v subject_v it_o to_o be_v sell_v by_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o execution_n for_o his_o debt_n and_o in_o case_n he_o survive_v the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v then_o have_v a_o clear_a interest_n in_o it_o yet_o he_o can_v dispose_v of_o such_o a_o estate_n by_o will_n and_o if_o she_o survive_v he_o no_o disposition_n or_o forfeiture_n be_v thereof_o make_v as_o aforesaid_a she_o shall_v have_v it_o and_o not_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n because_o these_o estate_n and_o interest_n savour_v of_o the_o realty_n and_o therefore_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v thereof_o once_o possess_v her_o interest_n can_v be_v by_o the_o inter-marriage_n so_o easy_o remove_v as_o if_o they_o be_v chattel_n personal_a there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n also_o of_o chattel_n real_a which_o be_v of_o a_o mix_a nature_n viz._n partly_o in_o possession_n and_o partly_o in_o action_n happen_v during_o the_o coverture_n as_o if_o the_o husband_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o rent-service_n charge_n or_o sack_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o rent_n become_v due_a during_o the_o coverture_n the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v have_v the_o arrearage_n but_o if_o the_o wife_n survive_v the_o husband_n she_o shall_v have_v they_o and_o not_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o husband_n so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o a_o advowson_n if_o the_o church_n become_v void_a during_o the_o coverture_n he_o may_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o his_o own_o name_n as_o some_o hold_n but_o his_o wife_n shall_v have_v it_o if_o she_o survive_v he_o and_o the_o husband_n if_o he_o survive_v she_o et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la but_o as_o concern_v chattel_n personal_a the_o inter-marriage_n be_v a_o absolute_a gift_n of_o such_o good_n which_o she_o have_v in_o possession_n and_o in_o she_o own_o right_a whether_o the_o husband_n survive_v the_o wife_n or_o no_o so_o that_o he_o may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n dispose_v of_o they_o either_o by_o act_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n or_o by_o will_n and_o albeit_o he_o make_v no_o such_o disposition_n of_o they_o and_o die_v live_v the_o wife_n yet_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v have_v they_o and_o not_o the_o wife_n etc._n etc._n howbeit_o if_o they_o be_v in_o action_n as_o debt_n by_o obligation_n etc._n etc._n the_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v they_o unless_o recover_v during_o the_o coverture_n neither_o yet_o shall_v he_o have_v such_o good_n as_o the_o wife_n have_v in_o auter_n droit_fw-fr as_o executrix_n or_o administratrix_fw-la &c_n &c_n vide_fw-la r._n 55._o ex_fw-la 129._o chattel_n tenant_n in_o â—â—mmon_a chattel_n 6_o if_o one_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o chattel_n take_v any_o chattel_n real_a z_o co._n ib._n 200._o a._n z_o which_o be_v not_o of_o a_o entire_a nature_n from_o his_o companion_n the_o other_o may_v have_v his_o remedy_n to_o recover_v they_o by_o action_n but_o if_o one_o of_o they_o take_v all_o the_o personal_a good_n from_o the_o other_o he_o have_v no_o remedy_n by_o action_n or_o otherwise_o save_v only_o to_o take_v they_o again_o by_o catchpole_n law_n and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o entire_a chattel_n real_a as_o a_o ship_n horse_n hawk_n or_o the_o like_a but_o that_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o entireness_n and_o inseverablenesse_n of_o their_o nature_n etc._n etc._n for_o which_o see_v r._n 70._o ex_fw-la 25._o â—â—sfaction_n freehold_n or_o inheritance_n 〈◊〉_d reassume_v â—e_n collateral_a â—â—sfaction_n 7_o it_o be_v say_v in_o our_o book_n that_o accord_n with_o satisfaction_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o personal_a action_n where_o damage_n only_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v case_n co._n l._n 4._o 1._o a._n 4_o in_o vernons_n case_n but_o not_o in_o real_a action_n for_o a_o right_n or_o title_n to_o any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n or_o fréehold_n can_v be_v bar_v by_o acceptance_n of_o any_o collateral_a satisfaction_n or_o recompense_n as_o if_o a._n disseise_v b._n tenant_n for_o life_n or_o in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n &_o after_o a._n give_v the_o manor_n of_o sale_n to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n in_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o all_o his_o right_n and_o action_n which_o he_o have_v in_o or_o for_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n and_o b._n accept_v thereof_o nevertheless_o b._n may_v enter_v into_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n or_o recover_v it_o in_o any_o real_a action_n it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o thing_n in_o the_o personalty_n 8._o dier_n 2._o 8._o 6_o h._n 8._o 8_o in_o real_a action_n to_o plead_v action_n alien_n action_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o alien_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n because_o a_o alien_n can_v have_v no_o land_n within_o the_o realm_n but_o such_o a_o plea_n in_o personal_a action_n be_v no_o bar_n because_o a_o alien_n may_v bring_v personal_a action_n unless_o he_o be_v a_o alien_a enemy_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 7._o a._n in_o ferrer_n case_n 9_o betwixt_o real_a and_o personal_a action_n there_o be_v a_o diversity_n real_a bar_n in_o personal_a action_n bind_v not_o so_o in_o real_a for_o in_o personal_a action_n as_o in_o debt_n account_n etc._n etc._n the_o bar_n be_v perpetual_a because_o in_o such_o case_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n but_o in_o a_o real_a action_n if_o the_o demandant_n be_v bar_v by_o judgement_n upon_o verdict_n demurrer_n confession_n etc._n etc._n yet_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n and_o shall_v try_v the_o same_o right_n again_o because_o it_o concern_v his_o franktenement_n and_o inheritance_n so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bar_v in_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n yet_o upon_o show_v a_o descent_n or_o other_o special_a matter_n he_o may_v have_v a_o assize_n of_o mortdancestor_n aiel_n besaiel_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la infrà _fw-la 1._o 78_o 14._o 2._o litt._n §._o 146._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 103._o a._n 2._o 10_o a_o abbot_n prior_n bishop_n bouâ—d_n successor_n of_o a_o abbot_n etc._n etc._n bouâ—d_n or_o other_o sole_a corporation_n can_v dis-claim_a or_o divest_v any_o thing_n of_o fee_n which_o be_v vest_v in_o their_o house_n or_o other_o spiritual_a corporation_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o successor_n howbeit_o if_o a_o abbot_n or_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n acknowledge_v the_o action_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n or_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n statute_n or_o recognisance_n this_o shall_v bind_v the_o successor_n so_o as_o he_o shall_v not_o prevent_v execution_n thereupon_o albeit_o they_o be_v grant_v and_o make_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o covent_n chapter_n etc._n etc._n because_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o the_o personalty_n the_o recovery_n thereof_o can_v be_v falsify_v in_o a_o high_a action_n et_fw-la res_fw-la judicata_fw-la pro_fw-la veritate_fw-la accipitur_fw-la vide_fw-la suprà _fw-la m._n 1._o cap._n 4._o 3_o co._n ib._n 125._o b._n 3_o 11_o in_o a_o plea_n real_a against_o divers_a tenant_n personal_a plea_n real_a and_o personal_a if_o one_o tenant_n plead_v in_o bar_n to_o parcel_n or_o which_o extend_v only_o to_o he_o that_o plead_v it_o and_o the_o other_o plead_v a_o plea_n which_o go_v to_o the_o whole_a viz._n to_o both_o the_o tenant_n and_o which_o indeed_o will_v make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o business_n if_o it_o be_v try_v yet_o those_o several_a plea_n shall_v have_v several_a trial_n as_o if_o a_o praecipe_fw-la be_v bring_v by_o one_o as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n against_o two_o and_o one_o of_o they_o plead_v a_o plea_n which_o extend_v but_o to_o himself_o and_o the_o other_o plead_v a_o plea_n which_o extend_v to_o both_o as_o bastardy_n in_o the_o demandant_n and_o it_o
earl_n of_o bedford_n ca._n yet_o the_o law_n in_o many_o case_n have_v consideration_n of_o he_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o apparent_a expectation_n and_o possibility_n of_o his_o birth_n for_o which_o see_v the_o opinion_n of_o sanders_n and_o browne_n in_o stowell_n case_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o a_o fine_a fol._n pl._n co._n fol._n vide_fw-la temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o tit._n guard_n 153._o &_o 31_o e._n 1._o tit._n brief_a 873._o for_o the_o guard_n of_o such_o a_o infant_n vide_fw-la 38_o e._n 3._o 7._o &_o 41_o e._n 3._o &_o 11_o e._n 3._o tit._n voucher_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v vouch_v in_o ventresa_n mere_a 3_o el._n dier_n 186._o a_o adulterer_n counsel_v the_o feme_fw-fr to_o murder_v the_o infant_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v bear_v who_o do_v it_o according_o in_o this_o case_n the_o adulterer_n be_v accessary_a yet_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o counsel_n give_v the_o infant_n be_v in_o ventre_n sa_o mere_a etc._n etc._n good_a feoffment_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n good_a 17_o if_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n after_o the_o stat._n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o and_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o have_v disseise_v the_o disseisor_n of_o his_o feoffée_n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 49._o in_o lampets_n case_n here_o the_o use_n be_v suspend_v and_o depend_v in_o possibility_n to_o be_v revive_v by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o feoffée_n and_o yet_o if_o he_o make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n that_o be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v in_o respect_n that_o the_o law_n have_v consideration_n of_o that_o possibility_n of_o the_o use_n forfeit_v a_o possibility_n â—ay_v have_v a_o â—eing_v and_o be_v forfeit_v 18_o h._n possess_v of_o a_o house_n for_o 31_o year_n devise_v the_o profit_n thereof_o to_o i._o durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la and_o after_o devise_v the_o term_n to_o r._n and_o die_v case_n co._n l._n 10._o 52._o a._n 3._o in_o lampets_n case_n viz._n tr._n 28_o el._n rot._n 1674._o harrington_n &_o rudyards_n case_n i._o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o executor_n enter_v and_o purchase_v the_o house_n in_o fee_n of_o l._n who_o covenant_n with_o i._o that_o the_o house_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o all_o former_a bargain_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o covenant_n the_o defendant_n plead_v covenant_n perform_v the_o plaintiff_n assign_v for_o breach_n the_o devise_n to_o i._o and_o afterward_o to_o r._n and_o that_o after_o i._o enter_v into_o that_o covenant_n i._o have_v marry_v o._n upon_o who_o r._n enter_v and_o thereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o the_o great_a question_n in_o the_o case_n be_v whether_o r._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o covenant_n have_v only_o a_o possibility_n the_o covenant_n do_v extend_v unto_o it_o or_o no_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o covenant_n do_v extend_v to_o that_o possibility_n and_o that_o the_o possibility_n have_v be_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o may_v be_v forfeit_v 19_o vide_fw-la infra_fw-la m._n 105._o in_o all_o unâ—aried_v â—ands_n may_v be_v â—tailed_v â—â—gh_o give_v â—_o person_n unâ—aried_v 20_o if_o tenement_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o a_o woman_n 4._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 25._o b_o 4._o which_o be_v not_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o their_o two_o body_n they_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n albeit_o they_o be_v not_o marry_v at_o that_o time_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n which_o have_v a_o wife_n and_o to_o a_o woman_n which_o have_v a_o husband_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n they_o have_v present_o a_o estate_n tail_n for_o the_o possibility_n that_o they_o may_v marry_v etc._n etc._n hearsay_a hearsay_a 21_o such_o thing_n as_o one_o have_v by_o credible_a hearsay_n by_o the_o example_n of_o litt._n â—_o 720_o be_v not_o be_v neglect_v but_o be_v worthy_a of_o observation_n 4_o co._n ib._n 377._o b._n 4_o for_o the_o apparent_a possibility_n that_o they_o may_v be_v true_a 105_o and_o therefore_o nothing_o to_o be_v void_a which_o by_o possibility_n may_v be_v good_a 1_o vide_fw-la supra_fw-la r._n 104._o e._n 1._o case_n co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 25._o b._n 4._o co._n l_o 50._o b._n in_o lampets_n case_n 2_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o husband_n and_o their_o wife_n good_a land_n entail_v to_o more_o than_o two_o good_a and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v this_o be_v not_o a_o void_a grant_n for_o the_o uncertainty_n but_o they_o shall_v take_v a_o joint_a estate_n for_o life_n and_o several_a inheritance_n viz._n the_o one_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o one_o moiety_n and_o the_o other_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o other_o moiety_n so_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o two_o woman_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v they_o have_v a_o joint_a estate_n for_o life_n and_o every_o of_o they_o several_a inheritance_n because_o they_o can_v have_v one_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n neither_o shall_v there_o be_v by_o any_o construction_n a_o possibility_n upon_o a_o possibility_n viz._n that_o he_o shall_v marry_v the_o one_o first_o and_o then_o the_o other_o so_o it_o be_v also_o when_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o man_n and_o one_o woman_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ib._n 45._o b._n 3._o 3_o regular_o in_o every_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o term_n must_v have_v a_o certain_a beginning_n and_o a_o certain_a end_n for_o so_o bracton_n say_v begin_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n good_a though_o uncertain_a when_o it_o shall_v begin_v terminus_n annorum_fw-la certus_fw-la esse_fw-la debet_fw-la &_o determinatus_fw-la and_o littleton_n also_o have_v these_o word_n pour_fw-fr term_n de_fw-fr certain_a ans_fw-fr nevertheless_o although_o before_o the_o time_n it_o shall_v take_v effect_n in_o possession_n or_o interest_n it_o do_v depend_v upon_o a_o incertainty_n viz._n upon_o a_o possibile_fw-la contingent_a before_o it_o begin_v in_o possession_n or_o interest_n or_o upon_o a_o limitation_n or_o condition_n subsequent_a yet_o be_v it_o not_o void_a for_o that_o uncerrainty_n as_o if_o a._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n grant_v to_o b._n that_o when_o b._n pay_v to_o a._n xx_o shilling_n that_o from_o thenceforth_o he_o shall_v have_v and_o occupy_v the_o land_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o after_o b._n pay_v the_o twenty_o shilling_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o 21_o year_n from_o thenceforth_a notwithstanding_o that_o uncertainty_n because_o it_o be_v at_o first_o possible_a the_o twenty_o shilling_n shall_v be_v pay_v and_o that_o be_v pay_v the_o lease_n have_v from_o thenceforth_a a_o certain_a beginning_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o void_a but_o good_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o if_o a._n lease_v his_o land_n to_o b._n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o b._n have_v in_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n and_o b._n have_v then_o a_o term_n in_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n for_o 10_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n by_o a._n to_o b._n of_o the_o land_n of_o a._n for_o 10_o year_n for_o albeit_o there_o appear_v no_o certainty_n of_o year_n in_o the_o lease_n yet_o because_o by_o reference_n to_o a_o certainty_n it_o may_v be_v make_v certain_a it_o suffice_v if_o the_o parson_n of_o d._n make_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o glebe_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o he_o shall_v be_v parson_n there_o this_o can_v be_v make_v certain_a by_o any-meane_n for_o nothing_o be_v more_o uncertain_a than_o the_o time_n of_o death_n terminus_n aquavitae_fw-la est_fw-la incertus_fw-la &_o licet_fw-la nihil_fw-la certius_fw-la sit_fw-la morte_fw-la nihil_fw-la tamen_fw-la incertus_fw-la est_fw-la hora_fw-la mortis_fw-la but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o year_n and_o so_o from_o three_o year_n to_o three_o year_n so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v parson_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o 6_o year_n for_o it_o be_v possible_a he_o may_v so_o long_o continue_v parson_n there_o and_o then_o it_o be_v good_a for_o so_o long_o viz._n first_o for_o three_o year_n and_o then_o for_o three_o year_n more_o but_o for_o the_o residue_n it_o be_v uncertain_a if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o i._n s._n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o i._o n._n shall_v name_n this_o be_v not_o void_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n for_o when_o i._o n._n have_v name_v the_o year_n then_o be_v it_o a_o good_a lease_n for_o so_o many_o year_n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n if_o i._n s._n shall_v so_o long_o live_v here_o albeit_o the_o end_n of_o his_o lease_n depend_v upon_o a_o uncertainty_n viz._n upon_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o i._o s._n which_o be_v uncertain_a yet_o because_o it_o be_v possible_a at_o last_o to_o know_v the_o certain_a
frée-hâ—lds_a and_o inheritance_n incorporeal_a which_o lie_v in_o grant_n as_o advowson_n and_o to_o rent_n commons_o estover_n and_o the_o like_a which_o issue_n out_o of_o land_n or_o tenement_n and_o not_o only_o to_o such_o inheritance_n in_o esse_fw-la but_o also_o to_o rent_n commons_o estover_n etc._n etc._n new_o create_v as_o a_o man_n some_o say_v may_v grant_v a_o rent_n etc._n etc._n out_o of_o the_o land_n for_o life_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n for_o albeit_o there_o can_v be_v no_o title_n precedent_n to_o the_o rent_n yet_o there_o may_v be_v a_o title_n precedent_n to_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o it_o issue_v before_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n which_o rent_n may_v be_v avoid_v by_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o case_n the_o grantée_n may_v help_v himself_o by_o a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la upon_o the_o special_a matter_n and_o so_o a_o warranty_n in_o law_n may_v extend_v to_o a_o rent_n etc._n etc._n new_o create_v as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o rent_n grant_v upon_o exchange_n or_o for_o owelty_n of_o partition_n â—eg_n warranty_n &_o â—es_n bound_v the_o â—eg_n 17_o king_n h._n 3._o give_v a_o manor_n to_o edmond_n earl_n of_o cornewal_n 554._o ibid._n â—70_n b._n 1_o pl._n 134._o and_o 553_o 554._o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n save_v the_o possibility_n of_o reverter_n and_o die_v the_o earl_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o de_fw-la donis_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o deed_n give_v the_o say_a manor_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n in_o exchange_n for_o another_o manor_n and_o after_o the_o say_a statute_n in_o the_o 28_o of_o e._n 1._o die_v without_o issue_n leave_v asset_n in_o fée-simple_a which_o warranty_n and_o asset_n descend_v upon_o e._n 1._o as_o cousin_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n viz._n son_n &_o heir_n of_o h._n 3._o brother_n of_o rich._n e._n of_o cornewal_n father_n of_o the_o e._n edmund_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o king_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o earl_n edmund_n be_v by_o the_o warranty_n and_o asset_n bar_v of_o the_o possibility_n of_o reverter_n which_o he_o have_v expectant_a upon_o the_o say_a gift_n albeit_o the_o warranty_n and_o asset_n descend_v upon_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o e._n 1._o as_o heir_n to_o a_o subject_n and_o e._n 1._o claim_v the_o say_a manor_n as_o in_o his_o reverter_n in_o jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la in_o the_o capacity_n of_o his_o body_n politic_n in_o which_o right_o he_o be_v seize_v before_o the_o gift_n ca._n ibid._n 372._o b._n 4_o co._n lib._n 2._o 16._o wiseman_n ca._n 18_o if_o prince_n henry_n son_n of_o h._n 7._o have_v make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n barredâ—_n a_o entail_v remainder_n in_o the_o king_n can_v be_v barredâ—_n the_o remainder_n to_o h._n 7._o in_o fee_n which_o remainder_n by_o the_o death_n of_o h._n 7._o have_v descend_v to_o h._n 8._o so_o as_o he_o have_v the_o remainder_n by_o descent_n yet_o may_v tenant_n in_o tail_n bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n by_o a_o common_a recovery_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o 20._o but_o if_o h._n 7._o in_o consideration_n of_o money_n or_o of_o assurance_n of_o land_n or_o for_o other_o consideration_n by_o way_n of_o provision_n have_v procure_v prince_n h._n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enroll_v to_o have_v make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o one_o of_o his_o servant_n and_o subject_n for_o recompense_n of_o service_n or_o other_o consideration_n the_o remainder_n to_o h._n 7._o in_o fee_n and_o all_o this_o appear_v upon_o record_n this_o be_v a_o good_a provision_n within_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n can_v by_o a_o common_a recovery_n bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n 2_o ibid._n 384._o b._n 2_o 19_o in_o a_o formedon_n in_o descend_a it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v tail_n warranty_n 〈◊〉_d asset_n a_o good_a plea_n against_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n that_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o demandant_n exchange_v the_o land_n with_o the_o tenant_n for_o other_o land_n take_v in_o exchange_n which_o descend_v to_o the_o demandant_n whereunto_o he_o have_v enter_v and_o agree_v or_o if_o the_o demandant_n have_v not_o so_o enter_v and_o agree_v then_o may_v the_o tenant_n plead_v the_o warranty_n in_o law_n and_o other_o asset_n descend_v for_o in_o such_o case_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la 4._o ibid._n 390._o a._n 4._o 20_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n asset_n remitter_n suspend_v by_o warranty_n anâ—_n asset_n and_o disseise_v the_o discontinuée_n and_o die_v seize_v leave_v asset_n to_o his_o issue_n some_o hold_n that_o in_o respect_n of_o this_o suspend_v warranty_n and_o asset_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o be_v remit_v but_o that_o the_o discontinuée_n shall_v recover_v against_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o warranty_n if_o any_o he_o have_v and_o after_o in_o a_o formedon_n bring_v by_o the_o issue_n the_o discontinuée_n shall_v bar_v he_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o warranty_n and_o asset_n and_o so_o by_o such_o mutual_a recompense_n every_o man_n right_n be_v save_v 2._o ibid._n 23._o 2._o 21_o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n without_o valuable_a consideration_n to_o divers_a particular_a use_n feoffor_a use_n remain_v in_o the_o feoffor_a so_o much_o of_o the_o use_n as_o he_o dispose_v not_o be_v in_o he_o as_o his_o ancient_a use_n in_o point_n of_o reverter_n it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o he_o make_v such_o a_o feoffment_n for_o money_n or_o other_o valuable_a consideration_n case_n co._n l._n 1._o 24._o 2._o 3_o porter_n case_n 22_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o superstitious_a and_o unlawful_a use_n use_n a_o consideration_n make_v thâ—_n feoffee_n seiseâ—_n to_o their_o own_o use_n the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o 10._o make_v the_o use_n void_a but_o the_o feoffment_n remain_v good_a and_o the_o feoffée_n shall_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n but_o if_o in_o that_o case_n the_o feoffor_a shall_v reserve_v 1_o d._n rent_n or_o receive_v from_o the_o feoffée_v 1_o d._n consideration_n upon_o the_o feoffment_n the_o feoffée_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o heir_n 4._o co._n ib._n 106._o a_o 4._o 23_o in_o shelley_n case_n albeit_o the_o recoverée_n die_v before_o execution_n value_n recovery_n iâ—_n value_n yet_o the_o judgement_n be_v to_o recover_v in_o value_n the_o issue_n be_v thereby_o bar_v because_o he_o be_v thereby_o to_o have_v recompense_n 2_o cite_v in_o the_o rector_n of_o chedingtons_n case_n co._n l._n 1._o 154._o a._n 2_o 24_o the_o lord_n paget_n consideration_n a_o use_n must_v have_v good_a consideration_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o a._n b._n etc._n etc._n covenant_n with_o i._n s._n and_o other_o that_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o discharge_n of_o his_o funeral_n and_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n and_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o son_n and_o other_o of_o his_o blood_n he_o and_o his_o heir_n will_v stand_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v i._n s._n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n paget_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o the_o use_n of_o ch._n p._n and_o other_o for_o the_o term_n of_o 24_o year_n and_o after_o the_o expiration_n or_o end_n of_o that_o term_n then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o sir_n william_n paget_n his_o son_n in_o tail_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o and_o after_o the_o lord_n paget_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o term_n to_o ch._n p._n etc._n etc._n be_v void_a because_o there_o want_v good_a consideration_n in_o as_o much_o as_o ch._n p._n etc._n etc._n be_v stranger_n to_o the_o consideration_n aforesaid_a but_o if_o he_o have_v make_v they_o executor_n so_o that_o they_o may_v have_v be_v chargeable_a towards_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o so_o make_v privy_a to_o the_o consideration_n than_o have_v such_o consideration_n be_v good_a and_o the_o estate_n make_v to_o they_o have_v also_o be_v good_a good_a â—_o general_a â—â—sideration_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d good_a 25_o a_o use_n can_v be_v raise_v by_o any_o covenant_n or_o proviso_n case_n c._n l._n 1._o 176._o a._n 1._o mildmay_v case_n or_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n upon_o a_o general_a consideration_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n by_o deed_n intend_v and_o enrol_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n for_o divers_a good_a consideration_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n nihil_fw-la inde_fw-la operatur_fw-la for_o no_o use_n shall_v be_v raise_v upon_o such_o general_a consideration_n
of_o their_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o their_o next_o issue_n male_a in_o tail_n 3._o co._n ib._n 28._o a._n 3._o and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n have_v no_o issue_n at_o that_o time_n in_o this_o case_n the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr be_v tenant_n in_o special_a tail_n execute_v and_o after_o they_o have_v a_o son_n they_o be_v become_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o they_o in_o special_a tail_n and_o here_o albeit_o live_v the_o son_n they_o be_v but_o bare_a tenant_n for_o life_n yet_o if_o the_o baron_n die_v have_v no_o other_o issue_n and_o then_o the_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o privilege_n belong_v to_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a as_o appear_v in_o lewes_n bowles_n case_n co._n l._n 11._o fol._n 80._o for_o as_o there_o be_v say_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr in_o such_o case_n be_v create_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o not_o by_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o party_n ex_fw-la dispositione_n legis_fw-la and_o not_o ex_fw-la provisione_n hominis_fw-la but_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o after_o they_o be_v divorce_v causa_fw-la praecontractus_fw-la consanguinitatis_fw-la or_o affinitatis_fw-la their_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n be_v turn_v to_o a_o joint_a estate_n for_o life_n and_o albeit_o they_o have_v once_o a_o inheritance_n in_o they_o yet_o for_o that_o the_o estate_n be_v alter_v by_o their_o own_o act_n and_o not_o by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n after_o the_o death_n of_o either_o of_o they_o without_o issue_n the_o other_o shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a end_v 〈◊〉_d not_o end_v 5_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o alien_n to_o wife_n and_o after_o the_o husband_n alien_a the_o land_n 4._o co._n ib._n 33._o a._n 4._o and_o then_o she_o be_v make_v denizen_n the_o husband_n die_v she_o shall_v not_o be_v endow_v it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o she_o be_v naturalize_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n death_n â—il_a death_n 6_o the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v not_o not_o be_v endow_v after_o the_o civil_a death_n of_o the_o baron_n enter_v into_o religion_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n 2._o co._n ib._n 33._o b._n 2._o but_o after_o the_o natural_a death_n which_o be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n doâ—â—_n â—t-tenant_n agne_v doâ—â—_n 7_o if_o two_o or_o more_o he_o joint-tenant_n of_o land_n 4._o co._n ib._n 34._o b._n 4._o one_o of_o they_o may_v assign_v dower_n to_o the_o wife_n of_o a_o three_o part_n in_o certainty_n and_o this_o shall_v bind_v his_o companion_n because_o they_o be_v compellable_n to_o do_v the_o same_o by_o law_n but_o if_o one_o of_o they_o assign_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o wife_n this_o shall_v not_o bind_v his_o companion_n because_o he_o be_v not_o compellable_n by_o the_o law_n thereunto_o 8_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o particular_a estate_n make_v by_o the_o terretenant_n 3._o co._n ib._n 57_o b._n 3._o and_o paâ—â—â—cular_a estate_n create_v by_o act_n in_o law_n contrà _fw-la trespass_n before_o entry_n contrà _fw-la for_o if_o tenant_n pour_fw-fr autre_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d continue_v in_o possession_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o cesty_n que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr or_o tenant_n for_o year_n hold_v over_o his_o term_n the_o lessor_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n before_o entry_n but_o if_o a_o guardian_n after_o the_o full_a age_n of_o the_o heir_n continue_v in_o possession_n he_o be_v no_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n but_o a_o abator_n and_o against_o he_o a_o assize_n of_o mortancestor_n do_v lie_v before_o entry_n eliz._n co._n ib._n 59_o b_o 4._o armstrong_n case_n certify_v into_o the_o chancery_n by_o popham_n and_o other_o 39_o eliz._n 9_o of_o fine_n due_a to_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o copiholder_n fines_n copyhold_a fines_n some_o by_o the_o change_n or_o alteration_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o some_o by_o the_o change_n or_o alteration_n of_o the_o tenant_n the_o change_n of_o the_o lord_n ought_v to_o be_v by_o act_n of_o god_n otherwise_o no_o fine_a can_v be_v due_a but_o by_o the_o change_n of_o the_o tenant_n either_o by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n or_o of_o the_o party_n a_o fine_a may_v be_v due_a for_o if_o the_o lord_n do_v allege_v a_o custom_n within_o his_o manor_n to_o have_v a_o fine_a of_o every_o of_o his_o copiholders_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n at_o the_o alteration_n or_o change_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v it_o by_o alienation_n demise_n death_n or_o otherwise_o this_o be_v a_o custom_n against_o the_o law_n as_o to_o the_o alteration_n or_o change_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n for_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o copiholders_n may_v be_v oppress_v by_o multitude_n of_o fine_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o when_o the_o change_n grow_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n there_o the_o custom_n be_v good_a as_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o upon_o the_o change_n or_o alteration_n of_o the_o tenant_n a_o fine_a be_v due_a to_o the_o lord_n escuage_z escuage_z 1._o co._n ib._n 72._o b._n 1._o 10_o if_o the_o tenant_n go_v with_o the_o king_n in_o performance_n of_o his_o knight-service_n and_o die_v in_o exercitu_fw-la in_o the_o host_n or_o army_n he_o be_v excuse_v by_o law_n and_o no_o escuage_n shall_v in_o that_o case_n be_v demand_v ancestral_a homage_n ancestral_a 4_o co._n ib._n 102._o a._n 4_o 11_o in_o case_n of_o homage_n ancestral_a which_o be_v a_o special_a warranty_n in_o law_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o littl._n the_o land_n general_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o voucher_n shall_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o execution_n in_o value_n whether_o he_o have_v they_o by_o descent_n or_o purchase_v but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o express_a warranty_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v only_o charge_v for_o such_o land_n as_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n from_o the_o same_o ancestor_n who_o create_v the_o warranty_n and_o so_o note_v what_o privilege_n this_o express_a warranty_n create_v by_o operation_n of_o law_n have_v more_o than_o the_o express_a warranty_n for_o firmior_fw-la &_o potentior_fw-la est_fw-la operatio_fw-la legis_fw-la quam_fw-la dispositio_fw-la hominis_fw-la b._n co._n ib._n 127._o a._n 1_o in_o beecher_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 60._o b._n 12_o if_o a_o writ_n do_v a_o abate_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n amerciate_n amerciate_n or_o for_o matter_n of_o form_n the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v amercy_v but_o if_o abate_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n as_o by_o the_o death_n of_o one_o where_o there_o be_v two_o or_o the_o like_a there_o shall_v be_v no_o amerciament_n ca._n co._n ib._n 148._o a._n 3_o ward_n case_v cite_v in_o co._n l._n 2._o fol._n 32._o in_o heyward_n ca._n 13_o when_o a_o rent-charge_n be_v extinguish_v by_o the_o grantée_v purchase_v of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n the_o grantée_n shall_v never_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n annuity_n rent-chaâ—_n extinguisheâ—_n no_o annuity_n because_o it_o be_v by_o the_o grant_v a_o rent-charge_n and_o he_o have_v discharge_v the_o land_n of_o it_o by_o his_o own_o act_n viz._n by_o purchase_n of_o part_n but_o if_o the_o rent-charge_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n or_o of_o the_o law_n yet_o the_o grantée_n may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o annuity_n as_o if_o tenant_n for_o another_o man_n life_n by_o his_o deed_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n to_o one_o for_o 21_o year_n cesty_n que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr die_v the_o rent-charge_n be_v determine_v and_o yet_o the_o grantée_n may_v have_v during_o the_o year_n a_o write_v of_o annuity_n for_o the_o arrearage_n incur_v after_o the_o death_n of_o cesty_n que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr because_o the_o rent-charge_n do_v determine_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o by_o course_n of_o law_n actus_fw-la legis_fw-la nulli_fw-la facit_fw-la injuriam_fw-la the_o like_a law_n be_v if_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rent-charge_n be_v grant_v be_v recover_v by_o a_o eigne_a title_n and_o thereby_o the_o rent-charge_n be_v void_v yet_o the_o grantée_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o annuity_n for_o that_o the_o rent-charge_n be_v avoid_v by_o the_o course_n of_o law_n 48._o co._n ib_o 148._o b._n 1_o litt._n §_o 222._o in_o aschough_n ca._n vide_fw-la infrà _fw-la 48._o 14_o littleton_n say_v that_o a_o rent-service_n may_v be_v extinct_a for_o part_n contrà _fw-la rent-serâ—_a suspend_v contrà _fw-la and_o apportion_v for_o the_o rest_n but_o it_o can_v be_v suspend_v in_o part_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o in_o
but_o because_o the_o mortgageor_n die_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n that_o shall_v not_o dis-able_a i._o s._n to_o pay_v the_o money_n so_o also_o it_o 1._o s._n have_v die_v before_o the_o day_n the_o mortgageor_n may_v have_v pay_v it_o condition_n â—â—ewing_v of_o a_o â—eed_n to_o prove_v â—_o condition_n 34_o regular_o a_o man_n by_o plea_n shall_v not_o defeat_v a_o estate_n of_o franktenement_n by_o force_n of_o a_o condition_n 4._o littl._n §_o 365._o co._n ib._n 225._o b._n 4._o unless_o he_o produce_v the_o proof_n of_o the_o condition_n in_o writing_n etc._n etc._n yet_o if_o a_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o heir_n enter_v for_o a_o condition_n break_v he_o shall_v plead_v the_o state_n upon_o condition_n without_o show_v of_o any_o deed_n because_o his_o interest_n be_v create_v by_o the_o law_n so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o a_o tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n or_o tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la likewise_o tenant_n in_o dower_n shall_v plead_v a_o condition_n etc._n etc._n without_o show_v of_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o these_o case_n and_o the_o like_a be_v for_o that_o the_o lord_n do_v create_v these_o estate_n and_o they_o come_v not_o in_o by_o he_o that_o be_v to_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v so_o as_o they_o may_v provide_v for_o the_o show_v of_o the_o deed_n but_o they_o come_v into_o the_o land_n by_o authority_n of_o law_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n will_v allow_v they_o to_o plead_v the_o condition_n witheut_n show_v of_o it_o yet_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n albeit_o his_o estate_n be_v also_o create_v by_o law_n shall_v not_o plead_v a_o condition_n to_o defeat_v a_o frée-hold_a without_o show_v of_o it_o but_o this_o be_v because_o it_o be_v conceive_v the_o deed_n belong_v to_o he_o neither_o yet_o shall_v a_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n plead_v a_o condition_n make_v by_o his_o wife_n b._n in_o doctor_n leyfields_n case_n in_o fine_a co._n l._n 10._o 94._o b._n and_o a_o reentry_n for_o a_o condition_n break_v without_o show_v the_o deed_n for_o albeit_o his_o estate_n be_v also_o create_v by_o law_n yet_o because_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o he_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o evidence_n belong_v to_o his_o wife_n it_o will_v not_o allow_v he_o that_o privilege_n vide_fw-la infra_fw-la ru._n 56._o 4._o co._n ib._n 264._o b._n 4._o 35_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o realease_n in_o deed_n law_n a_o release_n in_o deed_n and_o in_o law_n and_o a_o release_n in_o law_n for_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr release_v his_o right_n to_o the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o his_o life_n his_o right_n be_v go_v for_o ever_o but_o if_o the_o dissesée_v do_v disseise_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n and_o make_v he_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n by_o this_o release_n in_o law_n the_o right_o be_v release_v but_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o a_o release_n in_o law_n shall_v be_v expound_v more_o favourable_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n than_o a_o release_n in_o deed_n which_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o himself_o etc._n co._n ib._n 266._o a._n 2_o etc._n etc._n 36_o right_n be_v distinguish_v by_o three_o kind_n jus_fw-la proprietatis_fw-la distinguish_v right_n distinguish_v jus_fw-la possessionis_fw-la and_o jus_fw-la proprietatis_fw-la &_o possessionis_fw-la alius_fw-la jus_fw-la duplicatum_fw-la or_o droit_fw-fr droit_fw-fr for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n the_o dissisée_fw-fr have_v jus_fw-la proprietatis_fw-la the_o disseisor_n jus_fw-la possessionis_fw-la and_o if_o the_o dissiesée_v release_n to_o the_o disseisor_n than_o have_v he_o jus_fw-la proprietatis_fw-la &_o possessionis_fw-la now_o regular_o it_o hold_v true_a contra_fw-la right_o extinct_a &_o contra_fw-la that_o when_o a_o naked_a right_n to_o land_n be_v release_v to_o one_o that_o have_v jus_fw-la possessionis_fw-la and_o another_o by_o a_o mean_a title_n recover_v the_o land_n from_o he_o the_o right_a of_o possession_n shall_v draw_v the_o naked_a right_n with_o it_o and_o shall_v not_o leave_v a_o right_n in_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v so_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n be_v in_o by_o descent_n a._n do_v disseise_v he_o and_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr release_v to_o a._n now_o have_v the_o mere_a right_n of_o the_o land_n but_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o regain_v the_o possession_n that_o shall_v draw_v with_o it_o a_o the_o mere_a right_n to_o the_o land_n and_o shall_v not_o regain_v the_o possession_n only_o and_o leave_v the_o mere_a right_n in_o a._n but_o by_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o possession_n the_o mere_a right_o be_v therewith_o vest_v in_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o the_o right_n be_v convey_v by_o release_n which_o be_v the_o act_n of_o party_n but_o when_o the_o mere_a right_o be_v subsequent_a and_o transfer_v by_o act_n in_o law_n there_o albeit_o the_o possession_n be_v recontinued_n yet_o that_o shall_v not_o draw_v the_o naked_a right_n with_o it_o but_o shall_v leave_v it_o in_o he_o as_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o dissesor_n enfeoff_v the_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr be_v of_o full_a age_n &_o then_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr die_v &_o the_o naked_a right_n descend_v to_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n recover_v the_o land_n against_o he_o yet_o do_v he_o leave_v the_o naked_a right_n in_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr so_o if_o the_o discontinuée_v of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n enfeoff_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n of_o full_a age_n and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v and_o then_o the_o discontinuée_n recover_v the_o land_n against_o he_o yet_o he_o leave_v the_o naked_a right_n in_o the_o issue_n 〈◊〉_d â—â—e_z of_o 〈◊〉_d 37_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n be_v disseise_v a_o co._n ib._n 266._o a_o and_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr release_n to_o the_o disseisor_n upon_o condition_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v it_o shall_v revest_v the_o naked_a right_n so_o likewise_o if_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr have_v enter_v upon_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n if_o he_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n enter_v upon_o he_o the_o naked_a right_n shall_v be_v leave_v in_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr but_o in_o these_o case_n if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n have_v enter_v before_o the_o condition_n break_v than_o the_o right_n of_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr have_v be_v go_v of_o ever_o because_o the_o right_n in_o these_o case_n be_v convey_v by_o release_n and_o feoffment_n which_o be_v act_n of_o the_o party_n it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o if_o they_o have_v be_v transfer_v by_o act_n of_o law_n as_o in_o the_o case_n put_v before_o in_o the_o example_n last_o aforegoing_a â—dition_n â—â—â—se_o of_o â—dition_n 38_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o right_n which_o be_v favour_v in_o law_n 467._o co._n ib._n 274._o b._n 1._o litt._n §_o 467._o and_o a_o condition_n create_v by_o the_o party_n which_o be_v odious_a in_o law_n for_o that_o it_o defeat_v estate_n and_o therefore_o a_o right_n may_v be_v release_v upon_o condition_n and_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v the_o right_n shall_v revest_v but_o if_o a_o condition_n be_v release_v upon_o condition_n the_o release_n be_v good_a but_o the_o condition_n void_a aâ—â—â—s_n release_v of_o aâ—â—â—s_n 39_o in_o a_o mix_a action_n a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n real_a be_v a_o good_a bar_n 492._o co._n ib._n 285._o a._n 2._o litt._n §._o 492._o and_o so_o be_v a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n personal_a for_o a_o man_n by_o his_o own_o act_n can_v alter_v the_o nature_n of_o his_o action_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o lessée_v for_o life_n or_o lessée_v for_o year_n do_v waste_v now_o be_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n give_v to_o the_o lessor_n wherein_o he_o shall_v recover_v two_o thing_n viz._n the_o place_n waste_v and_o treble_a damage_n and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o lessor_n release_v all_o action_n real_a he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n in_o the_o personalty_n only_o also_o if_o he_o release_v all_o action_n personal_a he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n in_o the_o realty_n only_o and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o where_o the_o lessée_fw-fr do_v waste_v and_o after_o surrender_v to_o the_o lessor_n his_o estate_n and_o the_o lessor_n accept_v thereof_o here_o also_o the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n
if_o a._n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n part_n in_o demesne_n part_n in_o service_n demise_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o manor_n to_o w._n here_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o w._n to_o take_v it_o either_o by_o demise_n at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n case_n co._n l._n 3._o 24._o b._n 2._o in_o walker_n case_n 13_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o lessée_fw-fr assign_n over_o his_o term_n avowry_n lessee_n assignment_n rent_n avowry_n the_o lessor_n may_v charge_v the_o lessée_v or_o his_o assignee_n at_o his_o election_n but_o if_o the_o lessor_n accept_v the_o rent_n of_o the_o assignée_n he_o have_v determine_v his_o election_n and_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n against_o the_o lessée_fw-fr afterward_o for_o rent_n due_a after_o the_o assignment_n no_o more_o than_o if_o the_o lord_n once_o accept_v the_o rent_n of_o the_o feoffée_n he_o shall_v avow_v upon_o the_o feoffor_a case_n co._n l._n 3._o 26._o b._n in_o butler_n &_o barker_n case_n 14_o upon_o this_o rule_n likewise_o it_o be_v that_o the_o law_n do_v allow_v agreement_n or_o disagréement_n to_o a_o interest_n offer_v to_o the_o party_n disagreement_n lord._n tenant_n agreement_n disagreement_n that_o be_v to_o have_v it_o so_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n by_o deed_n enfeoff_v the_o lord_n and_o a_o stranger_n &_o make_v livery_n to_o the_o stranger_n in_o name_n of_o both_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o lord_n only_o by_o parol_n disagree_v to_o the_o estate_n it_o be_v nothing_o worth_a for_o a_o franktenement_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o light_o devest_v by_o naked_a parol_n in_o pais_fw-fr but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o the_o lord_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n general_o and_o take_v the_o profit_n this_o act_n shall_v amount_v to_o a_o agreement_n to_o the_o feoffment_n howbeit_o if_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o distrain_v for_o his_o seignory_n this_o act_n shall_v amount_v to_o a_o disagreement_n of_o the_o feoffment_n and_o shall_v divest_v the_o franktenement_n out_o of_o he_o and_o with_o this_o accord_v 10_o e._n 4._o 12._o by_o all_o the_o justice_n â—â—greemenâ—_n 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d â—â—â—ement_n â—â—greemenâ—_n 15_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr in_o tail_n 3._o ibid._n b._n 3._o and_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 36._o the_o baron_n alien_a the_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o devise_v it_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o die_v here_o the_o feme_fw-fr inter-claiming_a by_o parol_n the_o estate_n for_o life_n this_o be_v a_o good_a disagréement_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n and_o a_o good_a agreement_n to_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o with_o this_o accord_v 18_o el._n 351._o b._n dyer_n for_o the_o law_n give_v her_o power_n to_o take_v which_o of_o they_o she_z will_n reâ—â—d_v â—â—rlon_fw-mi reâ—â—d_v 16_o if_o a._n make_v a_o obligation_n to_o b._n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o c._n to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n this_o be_v the_o deed_n of_o a._n present_o but_o when_o c._n offer_v it_o to_o b_o 4._o ibid._n b._n 4._o here_o b._n may_v refuse_v it_o in_o pais_fw-fr and_o thereby_o the_o obligation_n shall_v lose_v his_o force_n and_o with_o this_o accord_n h._n 1._o el._n rot._n 442._o in_o tawes_n case_n report_v by_o serjeant_n benlowe_v and_o by_o dyer_n 167._o but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v upon_o a_o action_n bring_v for_o it_o he_o can_v plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la because_o it_o be_v once_o his_o deed_n refuseâ—_n gift_n of_o â—ods_n refuseâ—_n there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n also_o of_o a_o gift_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n if_o the_o deed_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o donée_n the_o good_n and_o chattlel_n be_v in_o the_o donée_n present_o before_o notice_n or_o agreement_n but_o the_o donée_n may_v make_v refusal_n in_o pais_fw-fr and_o thereby_o the_o property_n and_o interest_n shall_v be_v devest_v and_o such_o disagréement_n need_v not_o be_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n compence_n â—â—covery_n compence_n 17_o a_o common_a recovery_n be_v not_o restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_fw-la but_o it_o shall_v bar_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n because_o of_o the_o intend_a recompense_n case_n co._n l._n 3._o 60._o a._n 4._o in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n wherewith_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n seem_v to_o be_v content_a the_o law_n thereupon_o presume_v that_o so_o to_o suffer_v the_o recovery_n tend_v rather_o to_o his_o benefit_n then_o prejudice_n â—â—â—s_n â—â—â—â—ture_n â—â—â—s_n 18_o b._n enfeoffe_n another_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 3._o a._n 1._o in_o vernous_a case_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n for_o her_o jointure_n upon_o condition_n to_o perform_v his_o will_n and_o then_o die_v the_o wife_n enter_v and_o agree_v to_o it_o and_o after_o bring_v her_o writ_n of_o dower_n but_o her_o acceptance_n bar_v her_o writ_n of_o dower_n for_o albeit_o her_o dower_n be_v a_o absolute_a estate_n for_o life_n and_o this_o a_o conditional_a estate_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o she_o accept_v thereof_o the_o law_n presume_v she_o esteem_v it_o a_o great_a advantage_n than_o to_o take_v her_o dower_n it_o be_v in_o her_o power_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n to_o take_v or_o waive_n it_o so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la sva_fw-la for_o her_o jointure_n if_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n she_o accept_v thereof_o it_o shall_v bar_v she_o of_o her_o dower_n â—â—â—ance_n 〈◊〉_d â—â—â—ance_n 19_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o 13._o if_o one_o have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n and_o accept_v another_o benefice_n with_o cure_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 75._o b._n 2._o in_o holland_n case_n the_o first_o benefice_n be_v void_a howbeit_o this_o be_v not_o a_o avoidance_n by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o which_o avoidance_n the_o patron_n may_v take_v notice_n if_o he_o will_v and_o may_v present_v if_o he_o will_v without_o any_o deprivation_n etc._n etc._n will_n 〈…〉_o at_o will_n 20_o feme_fw-fr tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n at_o will_n render_v rend_v case_n co._n l._n 5._o 10._o a._n henstead_n case_n and_o after_o take_v baron_n and_o she_o and_o her_o baron_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o arrearage_n after_o the_o marriage_n in_o this_o case_n the_o will_n be_v not_o determine_v by_o the_o inter-marriage_n for_o albeit_o the_o feme_fw-fr by_o take_v baron_n have_v submit_v herself_o to_o his_o will_n as_o her_o head_n yet_o because_o it_o may_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o baron_n to_o have_v the_o leaâ—e_n determine_v for_o then_o he_o may_v lose_v the_o rent_n due_a at_o the_o very_a next_o rent-day_n after_o the_o marriage_n and_o it_o can_v prejudice_v the_o feme_fw-fr at_o all_o to_o have_v it_o continue_v and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o baron_n to_o make_v it_o continue_v or_o determine_v the_o law_n adjudge_v it_o to_o continue_v show_v 〈◊〉_d â—â—â—chant_n â—â—ple_n 〈…〉_o show_v 21_o tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o be_v force_v to_o show_v a_o deed_n in_o court_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o estate_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 75._o a._n 2._o in_o wymarks_n case_n for_o they_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n by_o process_n of_o law_n against_o the_o will_n of_o he_o that_o have_v the_o deed_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n etc._n etc._n because_o he_o come_v in_o by_o the_o lessor_n and_o may_v have_v take_v a_o covenant_n or_o other_o security_n for_o his_o peaceable_a enjoy_n of_o the_o land_n to_o he_o demise_v case_n co._n l._n 7._o 8._o a._n the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n case_n 22_o tenant_n in_o tail_n lease_v for_o year_n and_o die_v here_o infant_n infant_n the_o king_n or_o other_o guardian_n may_v avoid_v it_o but_o if_o after_o his_o full_a age_n he_o accept_v of_o the_o rent_n the_o lease_n be_v confirm_v to_o re-continue_a during_o the_o term_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 98._o a._n 4._o in_o baspoles_n case_n 23_o in_o arbitrament_n when_o all_o matter_n in_o controversy_n be_v refer_v to_o a_o arbitrator_n to_o end_n award_n arbitrament_n award_n here_o albeit_o there_o be_v divers_a matter_n of_o in_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o party_n yet_o if_o one_o only_o be_v make_v know_v to_o the_o arbitrator_n he_o may_v make_v a_o award_n of_o that_o alone_a for_o the_o arbitrator_n be_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o
and_o be_v also_o capable_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gift_n whereas_o when_o the_o gift_n be_v make_v she_o take_v nothing_o but_o in_o expectance_n when_o she_o shall_v become_v heir_n per_fw-la forman_z doni_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o law_n permit_v she_o to_o have_v a_o writ_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a lest_o otherwise_o she_o shall_v have_v be_v without_o remedy_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 47._o b._n 3._o 2._o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o relief_n or_o for_o escuage_n due_a unto_o he_o because_o he_o have_v other_o remedy_n to_o recover_v the_o same_o viz._n etc._n remedy_n for_o relief_n etc._n etc._n by_o distress_n howbeit_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o they_o because_o they_o be_v now_o become_v as_o shower_n fall_v from_o the_o stock_n and_o they_o have_v no_o other_o remedy_n 4._o litt._n s._n 67._o co._n ibid._n 52._o b._n 4._o 3._o if_o tenement_n be_v let_v to_o a_o man_n for_o the_o term_n of_o half_a a_o year_n or_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o lessee_n make_v waste_v waste_v for_o waste_v the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v against_o he_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n and_o the_o writ_n shall_v say_v quod_fw-la tenet_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la annorum_fw-la but_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o special_a declaration_n upon_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o the_o count_n shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o can_v have_v no_o other_o writ_n whereby_o the_o wrong_n do_v he_o may_v be_v remedy_v and_o therefore_o albeit_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n ca._n 4._o co._n ibid._n 54._o b_o 4._o 5._o which_o give_v the_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n which_o lie_v not_o against_o they_o at_o the_o common_a law_n speak_v of_o one_o that_o hold_v for_o term_v of_o year_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n nevertheless_o although_o it_o be_v a_o penal_a law_n whereby_o treble_a damage_n and_o the_o place_n waste_v shall_v be_v recover_v yet_o a_o tenant_n for_o half_a a_o year_n be_v within_o the_o same_o mischief_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o same_o remedy_n though_o it_o be_v without_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la 1._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 56._o a._n 1._o 4._o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v disturb_v of_o his_o way_n nuisance_n a_o action_n for_o a_o public_a nuisance_n for_o remedy_n thereof_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o special_a action_n upon_o the_o case_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o common_a way_n to_o avoid_v multiplicity_n of_o suit_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v present_v and_o reform_v in_o the_o leet_n or_o turn_v and_o no_o particular_a person_n shall_v bring_v any_o action_n for_o it_o unless_o he_o suffer_v particular_a damage_n by_o the_o nuisance_n as_o if_o he_o and_o his_o horse_n fall_v into_o a_o ditch_n so_o make_v in_o the_o common_a way_n or_o the_o like_a which_o happen_v not_o to_o other_o howbeit_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o a_o case_n betwixt_o westbury_n and_o powell_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o where_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o southwark_n have_v by_o custom_n a_o water_a place_n for_o their_o cattle_n which_o be_v stop_v up_o by_o powell_n in_o that_o case_n any_o inhabitant_n there_o may_v have_v a_o action_n because_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n for_o that_o such_o a_o nuisance_n be_v not_o presentable_a in_o the_o leet_n or_o turn_v 4._o co._n ibid._n 111._o a._n 4._o 5._o in_o city_n and_o burrows_n where_o tenement_n be_v devisable_v land_n exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la grant_v to_o devisees_n of_o land_n if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n have_v enter_v and_o have_v hold_v out_o the_o devisee_fw-mi albeit_o the_o devisee_fw-mi might_n have_v enter_v as_o lit._n say_v s._n 167._o yet_o beside_o the_o law_n ordain_v a_o writ_n for_o he_o call_v exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o this_o writ_n without_o any_o particular_a usage_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o custom_n to_o devise_v because_o otherwise_o if_o a_o descent_n have_v be_v cast_v before_o the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v enter_v the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v be_v without_o remedy_n there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n provide_v for_o he_o to_o recover_v his_o land_n 3._o litt._n s._n 179._o co._n ibid._n 119._o a._n 3._o 6._o if_o a_o villain_n purchase_v a_o signiory_n rent_n or_o other_o profit_n out_o of_o land_n villain_n claim_v of_o a_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o villain_n or_o a_o reversion_n after_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n life_n in_o tail_n by_o statute_n merchant_n statute_n staple_n or_o elegit_fw-la and_o attornement_n be_v make_v unto_o he_o according_a to_o the_o grant_n in_o such_o case_n the_o lord_n may_v come_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o claim_v the_o reversion_n and_o in_o so_o do_v shall_v not_o be_v adjudge_v a_o trespasser_n for_o he_o have_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o come_v by_o the_o reversion_n because_o if_o he_o shall_v stay_v until_o the_o reversion_n shall_v fall_v the_o villain_n may_v alien_a it_o to_o another_o before_o his_o entry_n and_o so_o prevent_v he_o of_o his_o just_a title_n thereunto_o also_o upon_o grant_n of_o a_o advowson_n to_o a_o villain_n claim_n must_v be_v make_v immediate_o at_o the_o church_n though_o it_o be_v then_o full_a of_o a_o incumbent_n 180._o lit_n s._n 180._o for_o if_o he_o stay_v till_o a_o avoidance_n he_o may_v be_v prevent_v as_o aforesaid_a vide_fw-la infr_n 35._o it_o outlawry_n no_o plea_n in_o error_n to_o reverse_v it_o 7._o regular_o a_o outlaw_a person_n can_v sue_v and_o if_o he_o do_v 4._o co_n ib._n 128._o a._n 4._o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o disability_n of_o his_o person_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v outlaw_v yet_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o outlawry_n outlawry_n in_o that_o suit_n or_o at_o any_o stranger_n suit_n shall_v not_o disable_v the_o plaintiff_n because_o if_o he_o in_o that_o action_n shall_v be_v disable_v and_o be_v outlaw_v at_o several_a man_n suit_n he_o shall_v never_o reverse_v any_o of_o they_o personal_a alien_n may_v have_v action_n personal_a 8._o albeit_o alien_n though_o in_o annuity_n be_v exclude_v from_o many_o privilege_n that_o subject_n bear_v enjoy_v 1._o co._n ib._n 129._o b._n 1._o yet_o such_o a_o alien_n may_v maintain_v personal_a action_n for_o a_o alien_n may_v trade_v and_o traffic_n buy_v and_o sell_v and_o therefore_o of_o necessity_n he_o must_v be_v of_o ability_n to_o have_v personal_a action_n and_o a_o alien_n that_o be_v condemn_v in_o a_o information_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o relieve_v himself_o et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la for_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n etc._n a_o monk_n canâ—_n sue_v etc._n etc._n 9_o if_o a_o monk_n or_o other_o spiritual_a person_n profess_v be_v beat_v wound_a 3._o co_n ib._n 132._o b._n 3._o or_o imprison_v he_o be_v prohibit_v to_o sue_v as_o lit._n say_v s._n 200._o because_o he_o be_v a_o dead_a person_n in_o law_n but_o here_o the_o law_n give_v a_o remedy_n for_o in_o that_o case_n the_o abbot_n and_o monk_n shall_v join_v in_o a_o action_n against_o the_o wrong_a doer_n and_o if_o the_o writ_n be_v ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la priores_fw-la the_o writ_n be_v good_a or_o if_o it_o be_v ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la it_o be_v good_a also_o yet_o in_o this_o case_n the_o abbot_n or_o pryor_n in_o his_o person_n be_v not_o wrong_v also_o if_o a_o monk_n be_v by_o conspiracy_n false_o and_o malicious_o indict_v of_o felony_n and_o robbery_n and_o afterward_o be_v lawful_o acquit_v his_o sovereign_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v join_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n and_o the_o like_a there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n also_o of_o a_o nun_n sanctimonialis_fw-la mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la and_o if_o the_o law_n do_v not_o provide_v such_o a_o course_n they_o may_v have_v be_v injure_v and_o leave_v without_o remedy_n sue_v â—_o feme_fw-fr coâ—â—â—_n may_v sue_v â—_o be_v sue_v 10._o at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v disable_v to_o sue_v without_o her_o husband_n a._n co_n ib._n 132._o b_o 4._o 2_o h_o 4._o s_o 7._o a._n and_o yet_o we_o read_v that_o in_o somâ—_n case_n a_o wife_n have_v have_v ability_n to_o sue_v and_o to_o be_v sue_v without_o her_o husband_n for_o the_o wife_n of_o sir_n rob._n belknap_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n who_o be_v banish_v beyond_o sea_n do_v sue_v a_o writ_n in_o she_o own_o name_n without_o her_o husband_n he_o be_v alive_a whereof_o one_o say_v ecce_fw-la modo_fw-la mirum_fw-la quod_fw-la foemine_a fert_fw-la breve_fw-la regis_fw-la non_fw-la nominando_fw-la virum_fw-la conjunctim_fw-la robore_fw-la legis_fw-la also_o e._n 3._o bring_v a_o