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life_n inheritance_n lease_n treble_a 20 3 15.9159 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33621 An abridgement of the Lord Coke's commentary on Littleton collected by an unknown author; yet by a late edition pretended to be Sir Humphrey Davenport, Kt. And in this second impression purged from very many gross errors committed in the said former edition. With a table of the most remarkable things therein.; Institutes of the laws of England. Abridgments. Coke, Edward, Sir, 1552-1634.; Littleton, Thomas, Sir, d. 1481. aut; Davenport, Humphrey, Sir, 1566-1645, attributed name. 1651 (1651) Wing C4906; ESTC R217258 305,227 456

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vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o custom_n that_o enable_v the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o grant_v a_o great_a estate_n enable_v he_o to_o grant_v a_o lesser_a omne_fw-la majus_fw-la continet_fw-la in_o se_fw-la minus_fw-la h._n 36._o el._n r._n 492._o barnes_n b._n r._n a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n may_v be_v contain_v in_o a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n beginning_n omnibus_fw-la christ_n fidel_n etc._n etc._n for_o one_o continent_n may_v contain_v divers_a deed_n to_o several_a person_n but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o indenture_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v otherwise_o though_o the_o attorney_n warrant_v be_v general_a to_o deliver_v seisin_n yet_o he_o can_v deliver_v seisin_n within_o the_o view_n for_o his_o warrant_n be_v intendable_a or_o employ_v in_o law_n of_o a_o actual_a and_o express_a livery_n and_o not_o of_o a_o livery_n in_o law_n p._n 3._o el._n in_o c.b._n in_o yacham_n case_n oportet_fw-la quod_fw-la donationem_fw-la sequatur_fw-la rei_fw-la traditio_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la donatoris_fw-la &_o donatorii_fw-la bract._n l._n 2._o foe_n 16._o therefore_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o deliver_v livery_n of_o seisin_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o feoffor_a be_v void_a but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o sole_a person_n etc._n etc._n and_o not_o of_o a_o congregation_n aggregate_v of_o many_o person_n capable_a 18._o h._n 8._o 3._o 11._o h._n 7._o 19_o sect._n 67._o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o waste_v viz._n voluntary_a and_o actual_a or_o permissive_a waste_n may_v be_v do_v in_o house_n by_o pull_v they_o down_o or_o by_o suffer_v the_o same_o to_o be_v uncover_v if_o the_o tenant_n do_v or_o suffer_v waste_a to_o be_v do_v in_o house_n yet_o if_o he_o repair_v they_o before_o any_o action_n bring_v there_o lie_v no_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o he_o but_o he_o can_v plead_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la fecit_fw-la vastum_fw-la but_o the_o special_a matter_n if_o the_o tenant_n build_v a_o new_a house_n it_o be_v waste_v and_o if_o he_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v waste_v it_o be_v a_o new_a waste_n 42._o e._n 3._o 21._o if_o the_o tenant_n suffer_v the_o house_n to_o be_v waste_v and_o then_o fall_v down_o timber_n to_o repair_v the_o same_o this_o be_v a_o double_a waste_n 44._o e._n 3._o 44._o f._n n._n b._n 59_o b._n note_v there_o be_v a_o waste_n destruction_n and_o exile_n waste_v proper_o be_v in_o house_n garden_n and_o in_o timber-tree_n either_o in_o cut_v of_o they_o down_o or_o top_v of_o they_o or_o do_v any_o act_n whereby_o the_o timber_n decay_v the_o cut_n of_o dead_a wood_n that_o be_v ubi_fw-la arbores_fw-la sunt_fw-la aridae_fw-la mortuae_fw-la cavae_fw-la non_fw-la existentes_fw-la marhemium_fw-la nec_fw-la portantes_fw-la fructus_fw-la nec_fw-la folia_fw-la in_o aestate_fw-la be_v no_o waste_n dier_n 332._o if_o the_o tenant_n cut_v down_o underwood_n as_o he_o may_v by_o law_n yet_o if_o he_o suffer_v the_o young_a germain_n to_o be_v destroy_v this_o be_v destruction_n 20_o e._n 3._o waste_v 32._o 10_o h._n 7._o 2._o exile_n or_o destruction_n of_o villain_n or_o tenant_n at_o will_n or_o make_v they_o poor_a where_o they_o be_v rich_a when_o the_o tenant_n come_v in_o whereby_o they_o depart_v from_o their_o tenor_n be_v waste_n fol._n 53._o a._n &_o b._n vide_fw-la libr._n if_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o reversion_n continue_v not_o but_o be_v alter_v the_o action_n of_o waste_n for_o waste_v do_v before_o which_o consist_v in_o privity_n be_v go_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n do_v lie_v against_o the_o assignee_n of_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o of_o tenant_n in_o dower_n and_o against_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n in_o all_o other_o case_n the_o action_n of_o waste_n shall_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o that_o do_v the_o waste_n foe_fw-mi 54_o a._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o infant_n a_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr shall_v be_v punish_v for_o waste_v do_v by_o a_o stranger_n and_o so_o shall_v the_o wife_n that_o have_v the_o estate_n by_o survivor_n for_o waste_v do_v by_o the_o husband_n in_o his_o life_n time_n if_o she_o agree_v to_o the_o estate_n f.n.b._n 36._o b._n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n in_o fee_n after_o the_o death_n or_o surrender_v of_o b._n in_o the_o mean_a remainder_n a_o action_n of_o waste_n do_v lie_v but_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n a_o action_n do_v lie_v present_o during_o the_o term_n in_o remainder_n but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n for_o year_n the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v no_o action_n of_o waste_n during_o the_o year_n for_o he_o himself_o have_v grant_v away_o the_o reversion_n in_o respect_n whereof_o he_o be_v to_o maintain_v his_o action_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o have_v make_v a_o lease_n in_o reversion_n which_o have_v be_v but_o a_o future_a interest_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n 4._o e._n 3._o 18._o f._n tit_n waste_n no_o action_n of_o waste_n lie_v against_o a_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n but_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n nor_o against_o tenant_n by_o statute_n staple_n etc._n etc._n or_o elegit_fw-la stat._n marlebridge_n cap._n 17._o f._n n._n b._n 59_o e._n see_v in_o the_o register_n five_o several_a writ_n of_o waste_n two_o at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o waste_v do_v by_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o the_o guardian_n and_o three_o by_o special_a or_o statute_n law_n for_o waste_v do_v by_o tenant_n for_o life_n for_o year_n and_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n qui_fw-la haeret_fw-la in_o littera_fw-la haeret_fw-la in_o cortice_fw-la vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o tenant_n for_o half_a a_o year_n be_v within_o the_o remedy_n of_o stat._n gloc._n ca._n 5._o which_o give_v waste_n against_o a_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n lessee_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o he_o for_o 21_o year_n he_o have_v both_o estate_n in_o he_o so_o distinct_o as_o he_o may_v grant_v away_o either_o of_o they_o for_o a_o great_a estate_n may_v uphold_v a_o lesser_a but_o not_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la fol._n 54._o b._n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o one_o the_o remainder_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n the_o term_n for_o year_n shall_v vest_n in_o he_o for_o even_o as_o a_o ancestor_n and_o a_o heir_n be_v correlativa_fw-la as_o to_o inheritance_n as_o if_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o a._n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o a._n the_o fee_n ve_v in_o a._n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v limit_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n even_o so_o be_v the_o t●stators_n and_o executor_n correlativa_fw-la as_o to_o any_o chattel_n chap._n viii_o of_o tenant_n at_o will_n sect._n 68_o every_o lease_n at_o will_n must_v be_v in_o law_n at_o the_o will_n of_o both_o party_n possessio_fw-la precaria_fw-la &_o nuda_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la voluntate_fw-la domini_fw-la potest_fw-la revocari_fw-la fol._n 55._o a._n fleta_n l._n 3._o tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v reap_v the_o crop_n which_o he_o sow_v in_o peace_n albeit_o the_o lessor_n do_v determine_v his_o will_n before_o it_o be_v ripe_a for_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n be_v uncertain_a and_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o the_o ground_n be_v sow_o and_o this_o be_v not_o only_o proper_a to_o a_o lessee_n at_o will_n but_o to_o every_o particular_a tenant_n that_o have_v a_o estate_n incertain_a and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n sow_v the_o ground_n and_o die_v his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o corn._n and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v for_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n etc._n etc._n his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o corn._n but_o if_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v joynt-tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o husband_n sow_v the_o ground_n and_o the_o land_n survive_v to_o the_o wife_n it_o be_v say_v that_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o corn_n dier_n 316._o but_o where_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessee_n be_v incertain_a be_v defeasible_a by_o a_o right_a paramount_n or_o if_o the_o lease_n determine_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o lessee_n as_o by_o forfeiture_n condition_n &c_n &c_n there_o he_o that_o have_v the_o right_a paramount_n or_o that_o enter_v for_o any_o forfeiture_n etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v the_o corn._n fol._n 55._o b._n l._n 5_o 106_o if_o a_o disseissor_n sow_v the_o ground_n and_o sever_v the_o corn_n and_o the_o disseissee_fw-fr re-enter_z he_o shall_v have_v the_o corn_n because_o he_o enter_v by_o a_o former_a title_n and_o severance_n or_o remove_n
be_v divers_a other_o limitation_n etc._n etc._n as_o if_o a_o rend_a charge_n be_v grant_v to_o a._n and_o b._n habendum_fw-la to_o they_o two_o viz._n to_o a._n until_o he_o be_v marry_v and_o to_o b._n until_o he_o be_v advance_v to_o a_o benefice_n they_o be_v joynt-tenant_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o a._n die_v before_o marriage_n the_o rent_n shall_v survive_v but_o if_o a._n have_v marry_v the_o rent_n shall_v have_v cease_v for_o a_o moiety_n &_o sic_fw-la è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o a_o alien_a and_o a_o subject_a purchase_n land_n in_o fee_n they_o be_v joynt-tenant_n and_o the_o survivorship_n shall_v hold_v place_n et_fw-la nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la upon_o a_o office_n find_v 7_o e._n 4._o 29._o 11._o h._n 4._o 26._o sect._n 278._o omnis_fw-la ratihabitio_a retrotrahitur_fw-la &_o mandato_fw-la aequiparatur_fw-la nota_fw-la that_o see_v coadjutor_n counsellor_n commander_n etc._n etc._n be_v all_o disseisor_n albeit_o the_o disseisor_n which_o be_v tenant_n die_v yet_o the_o assize_n lie_v against_o the_o coadjutor_n etc._n etc._n and_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n though_o he_o be_v no_o desseisor_n the_o demandant_n and_o other_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la do_v disseise_v the_o tenant_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o other_o and_o the_o writ_n do_v not_o abate_v for_o the_o demandant_n be_v a_o disseisor_n but_o gain_v no_o tenancy_n in_o the_o land_n for_o that_o he_o be_v but_o a_o coadjutor_n 50._o e._n 3._o 2._o a_o man_n disseised_a tenant_n for_o life_n to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o after_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n agree_v etc._n etc._n he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n in_o fee_n for_o by_o the_o disseisin_n the_o reversion_n be_v divest_v which_o some_o say_v can_v be_v reve_v by_o the_o agreement_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n for_o that_o it_o make_v he_o a_o wrong_a doer_n and_o therefore_o no_o relation_n of_o a_o estate_n by_o wrong_n can_v help_v he_o sect._n 27._o 9_o disseisin_n est_fw-la properment_fw-ge lou_z un_fw-fr home_fw-fr enter_fw-mi eu_fw-fr asc_fw-la '_o terres_fw-la &c_n &c_n lou_z son_fw-fr entre_fw-fr nem_fw-la pas_fw-fr congeable_a &_o ousta_fw-la celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr ad_fw-la franktenement_n etc._n etc._n this_o description_n etc._n etc._n be_v understand_v only_o of_o such_o land_n etc._n etc._n whereinto_o a_o entry_n may_v be_v make_v and_o not_o of_o rent_n commons_o etc._n etc._n every_o entry_n be_v no_o disseisin_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o ouster_n also_o of_o the_o free_a hold_n as_o a_o entry_n and_o a_o claimer_n or_o take_v of_o profit_n etc._n etc._n 3_o e._n 4._o 2._o 34_o ass_n 11._o 12._o pl._n com._n 89._o parson_n de_fw-fr honey-lane_n now_o as_o there_o be_v joynt-tenant_n by_o disseisin_n so_o be_v there_o joynt-tenant_n by_o abatement_n intrusion_n and_o usurpation_n sect._n 280._o nota_fw-la que_fw-fr le_fw-fr nature_n de_fw-fr joyntenancy_n est_fw-la que_fw-fr le_fw-fr survivor_n auna_fw-la solement_n lentier_fw-mi tenancy_n solunque_fw-la tiel_fw-fr estate_n que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la si_fw-la le_fw-fr jointure_n soit_fw-fr continue_v etc._n etc._n mes_fw-fr auterment_n est_fw-fr de_fw-fr parcener_n although_o survivorship_n be_v proper_a to_o joynt-tenant_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o proper_a quarto_fw-la modo_fw-la for_o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n to_o a._n and_o b_o during_o the_o life_n of_o a._n if_o b._n die_v a._n shall_v have_v all_o by_o the_o survivor_n but_o if_o a._n die_v b._n shall_v have_v nothing_o two_o or_o more_o may_v have_v trust_n or_o authority_n commit_v to_o they_o joint_o and_o yet_o it_o shall_v not_o survive_v but_o with_o a_o diversity_n between_o a_o naked_a trust_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o trust_v join_v to_o a_o estate_n or_o interest_n 2._o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o authority_n create_v by_o the_o party_n for_o private_a cause_n and_o authority_n create_v by_o law_n for_o execution_n of_o justice_n exit_fw-la gr_fw-la as_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o his_o two_o executor_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o sell_v it_o but_o if_o he_o have_v devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o executor_n to_o be_v sell_v there_o the_o survivor_n shall_v sell_v it_o 39_o ass_n p._n 17._o 30_o h._n 8._o tit_n devise_v b._n 31_o dyer_n 3_o el._n 190._o br._n tit_n con_v 190._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o two_o to_o do_v any_o act_n the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o do_v it_o but_o if_o a_o venire_fw-la fac_fw-la be_v award_v to_o four_o coroner_n to_o impannel_n and_o return_v a_o jury_n and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v yet_o the_o other_o shall_v execute_v and_o return_v the_o same_o if_o a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n be_v make_v and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o four_o or_o three_o joint_o or_o several_o to_o deliver_v seisin_n two_o of_o they_o can_v make_v livery_n because_o it_o be_v neither_o by_o they_o four_o or_o three_o joint_o nor_o any_o of_o they_o several_o 38_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 62_o 27_o h_n 8._o f._n 6._o but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la direct_v to_o he_o make_v a_o warrant_n to_o four_o or_o three_o joint_o or_o several_o to_o arrest_v the_o defendant_n two_o of_o they_o may_v arrest_v he_o because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n which_o be_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 45_o eliz._n in_o banco_n reg._n inter_fw-la king_n &_o hobbes_n not_o of_o that_o kind_n of_o the_o infidel_n of_o malmsbury_n sect._n 281_o 282._o survivor_n hold_v place_n regular_o as_o well_o between_o joynt-tenant_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n in_o possession_n or_o in_o right_n as_o of_o inheritance_n or_o free_a hold_n foe_z 182._o a._n si_fw-mi un_fw-fr obligation_n soit_fw-fr f●_n a_o plusor_n pour_fw-fr un_fw-fr debt_n celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr survequist_n avera_fw-fr tout_fw-fr le_fw-fr debt_n ou_fw-fr duty_n &_o issent_fw-la est_fw-la davert_v covenant_n &_o contract_n etc._n etc._n mes_fw-fr jus_fw-la accrescendi_fw-la inter_fw-la mercatores_fw-la pro_fw-la beneficio_fw-la commercii_fw-la locum_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la f.n.b._n 117._o e._n 38._o e._n 3_o 7._o sect._n 283._o terres_n sont_fw-fr dones_fw-la a_o 2._o home_n &_o a_o les_fw-fr heir_n de_fw-fr lour_v 2._o corpse_n engendres_n en_fw-fr cen_n case_n les_fw-fr donee_n ont_fw-fr joint_n estre_fw-fr pour_fw-fr lour_v 2._o vie_v &_o encore_fw-fr ils_fw-fr ont_fw-fr several_a inheritance_n entant_fw-la que_fw-fr ils_fw-fr ne_fw-fr poient_fw-fr aver_v per_fw-mi nul_fw-fr possibility_n un_fw-fr heir_n enter_fw-mi eux_fw-fr engendre_fw-fr sicome_a home_n &_o feme_fw-fr point_n aver_v etc._n etc._n note_v albeit_o they_o have_v several_a inheritance_n in_o tail_n and_o a_o particular_a estate_n for_o their_o life_n yet_o the_o inheritance_n do_v not_o execute_v and_o so_o break_v the_o joynt-tenancy_n but_o they_o be_v joynt-tenant_n for_o life_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o inheritance_n in_o tail_n here_o a_o diversity_n be_v employ_v when_o the_o state_n of_o inheritance_n be_v limit_v by_o one_o conveyance_n as_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v there_o be_v no_o several_a estate_n to_o drown_v one_o in_o another_o but_o when_o the_o state_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a conveyance_n their_o particular_a estate_n be_v distinct_a etc._n etc._n and_o the_o one_o drown_v the_o other_o as_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o two_o man_n for_o term_n of_o their_o life_n and_o after_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o they_o two_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n the_o juynture_n be_v sever_v and_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a in_o possession_n and_o it_o be_v further_o employ_v that_o in_o this_o case_n of_o littleton_n there_n be_v no_o division_n between_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o the_o several_a inheritance_n because_o they_o can_v convey_v away_o the_o inheritance_n after_o their_o decease_n for_o it_o be_v divide_v only_o in_o supposition_n of_o law_n and_o to_o some_o purpose_n the_o inheritance_n be_v say_v to_o be_v execute_v 12_o e._n 4._o 2._o b._n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o to_o a_o stranger_n and_o to_o their_o heir_n they_o be_v not_o joynt-tenant_n of_o the_o reversion_n but_o the_o reversion_n by_o act_n of_o law_n be_v execute_v for_o the_o one_o moiety_n in_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o for_o the_o other_o moiety_n he_o hold_v it_o still_o for_o life_n the_o reversion_n of_o that_o moiety_n to_o the_o grantee_n 39_o h._n 6._o 2._o b._n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o two_o for_o their_o life_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o one_o of_o they_o in_o fee_n the_o jointure_n be_v sever_v and_o the_o reversion_n be_v execute_v for_o the_o one_o moiety_n and_o for_o the_o other_o moiety_n there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n
ft._n lease_n pour_fw-fr vie_fw-fr rend_v rend_v etc._n etc._n &_o apres_fw-fr il_fw-fr mor._n sans_o heir_n etc._n etc._n note_v that_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n shall_v distreine_v for_o the_o rent_n and_o yet_o the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o lessor_n and_o his_o heir_n but_o both_o assignee_n in_o deed_n and_o assignee_n in_o law_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n because_o the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v of_o inheritance_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n the_o guardian_n etc._n etc._n shall_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o heir_n take_v benefit_n of_o a_o condition_n by_o entry_n or_o reenter_n by_o the_o common_a law_n 21_o h._n 7._o 18._o 17._o ass_n 20._o 18._o ass_n pl._n 18._o lib._n 7._o f._n 7._o earl_n of_o bedford_n case_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o assignee_n si_fw-mi terre_fw-fr soit_fw-fr grant_n a_fw-fr un_fw-fr home_n pur_fw-mi 2._o ans_fw-fr sur_fw-fr condition_n que_fw-fr sil_fw-fr payroiit_fw-la all_o grantor_n dein_n les_fw-fr 2._o ans_fw-fr 10._o l._n donques_fw-la il_fw-fr averoit_fw-fr fee_fw-mi etc._n etc._n si_fw-mi livery_n de_fw-mi feign_v soit_fw-fr sait_fw-fr en_fw-fr ce_fw-fr case_n donques_fw-la le_fw-fr grantee_fw-mi avoit_fw-fr le_fw-fr franktenement_n &_o le_fw-fr fee_fw-mi sur●m_fw-mi le_fw-fr condition_n note_v first_o a_o condition_n precedent_n 2._o a_o condition_n which_o creat_v a_o estate_n may_v be_v make_v by_o parol_n without_o deed_n 3._o livery_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n must_v be_v make_v before_o the_o lessee_n enter_v for_o after_o his_o entry_n livery_n make_v to_o he_o that_o be_v in_o possession_n be_v void_a 4._o if_o no_o livery_n be_v make_v no_o fee_n simple_a do_v pass_v 5._o it_o be_v inconvenient_a that_o the_o fee_n shall_v pass_v without_o livery_n etc._n etc._n 6._o argumentum_fw-la ab_fw-la inconvenienti_fw-la be_v forcible_a in_o law_n vide_fw-la sect._n 60._o fol._n 216._o a._n sect._n 350._o si_fw-mi terre_fw-fr soit_fw-fr grant_n a_fw-fr un_fw-fr home_n pur_fw-mi term_n de_fw-fr 5_o ans_fw-fr sur_fw-fr condition_n que_fw-fr sil_fw-fr paya_n all_o grantor_n dein_n les_fw-fr two_o primer_n ans_fw-fr 40_o m._n que_fw-la adonque_fw-la il_fw-fr avant_fw-fr fee_fw-fr ou_fw-fr auterment_n forsque_fw-la pour_fw-fr les_fw-fr 5_o ans_fw-fr &_o livery_n est_fw-fr fait_fw-fr etc._n etc._n per_fw-la force_n del_fw-it grant_v over_o ill_a ad_fw-la fee_fw-fr simple_a condition_n etc._n etc._n many_o be_v of_o opinion_n a_o against_o littleton_n in_o this_o case_n and_o their_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o fee_n simple_a be_v to_o commence_v upon_o a_o condition_n precedent_n and_o therefore_o can_v pass_v until_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v and_o that_o littleton_n here_o of_o a_o condition_n precedent_n do_v before_o performance_n make_v it_o subsequent_a and_o they_o avouch_v many_o authority_n as_o 31_o e._n 1._o feoffment_n &_o faits_fw-fr 119._o 12_o e._n 2._o voucher_n 265._o 7_o e._n 3._o 10._o pl._n com._n 272._o say_v case_n 44_o e._n 3._o attaint_n 22._o 43_o ass_n p._n 41._o 10_o e._n 3._o 39_o 40._o 10_o ass_n 15_o ass_n 161._o pl._n com._n 135._o browning_n case_n 6_o r._n 2._o tit_n quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la 20._o and_o general_o the_o book_n be_v cite_v that_o make_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o condition_n precedent_n and_o a_o condition_n subsequent_a 15_o h._n 7._o 1._o a._n 14_o h._n 8._o 18._o 20._o 3_o h._n 6._o 6._o b._n and_o last_o they_o cite_v dyer_n 10_o el._n 281._o and_o in_o say_v and_o fuller_n case_n pl._n 272._o the_o opinion_n of_o dyer_n and_o browne_n vide_fw-la lib._n fol._n 217._o a._n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o there_o be_v those_o that_o defend_v the_o opinion_n of_o littleton_n both_o by_o reason_n and_o authority_n by_o reason_n for_o that_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n a_o livery_n of_o seisin_n must_v pass_v a_o present_a freehold_n and_o can_v give_v a_o freehold_a in_o futuro_fw-la 2._o it_o can_v stand_v with_o reason_n that_o a_o freehold_a shall_v remain_v in_o the_o lessor_n against_o his_o own_o livery_n of_o seisin_n see_v there_o be_v a_o person_n able_a to_o take_v it_o a_o livery_n of_o seisin_n cannot_v expect_v and_o they_o say_v further_o that_o see_v all_o the_o book_n aforesaid_a prove_v that_o such_o a_o condition_n be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o livery_n make_v to_o the_o lessee_n be_v effectual_a by_o consequence_n the_o freehold_a and_o inheritance_n must_v pass_v present_o or_o not_o at_o all_o and_o it_o be_v not_o rare_a say_v they_o in_o our_o book_n that_o word_n shall_v be_v transpose_v and_o marshal_v so_o as_o the_o feoffment_n or_o grant_n may_v take_v effect_n pl._n 171._o hill_n and_o grange_n case_n 10_o eliz._n 3._o lib._n 8._o fol._n 74._o signior_n staffords_n case_n pl._n 487._o nichols_n case_n and_o further_o they_o take_v a_o diversity_n in_o this_o case_n between_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n for_o in_o this_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n with_o such_o a_o condition_n to_o have_v fee_n they_o agree_v that_o the_o fee_fw-mi simple_a pass_v not_o before_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o that_o the_o livery_n may_v present_o work_v upon_o the_o freehold_a but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n also_o they_o take_v a_o diversity_n between_o inheritance_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n and_o that_o lie_v in_o livery_n fol._n 217._o b._n they_o also_o make_v several_a answer_n to_o the_o authority_n before_o cite_v for_o as_o to_o the_o case_n in_o 31_o e._n 1._o they_o say_v that_o either_o the_o case_n be_v misreport_v or_o else_o the_o law_n be_v against_o the_o judgement_n for_o the_o case_n be_v but_o this_o that_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o b._n for_o 20_o year_n and_o after_o the_o 20_o year_n b._n shall_v hold_v the_o manor_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o 12._o l._n rent_n and_o as_o it_o must_v be_v intend_v make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v clear_a say_v they_o that_o b._n have_v a_o fee_n simple_a maintenant_fw-fr for_o there_o be_v no_o condition_n precedent_n etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o case_n in_o 12_o e._n 2._o the_o case_n be_v that_o j._n de_fw-fr m._n make_v a_o charter_n to_o j._n de_fw-fr burford_n of_o fee_n simple_a and_o the_o same_o day_n it_o be_v covenant_v between_o they_o that_o j._n de_fw-fr b._n shall_v hold_v the_o same_o tenement_n for_o 8_o year_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v 100_o mark_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o j._n de_fw-fr b._n and_o his_o heir_n in_o which_o case_n say_v they_o there_o be_v a_o repugnancy_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o covenant_n be_v make_v after_o the_o charter_n can_v neither_o alter_v the_o absolute_a charter_n nor_o upon_o a_o condition_n precedent_n give_v he_o a_o fee_n simple_a that_o have_v a_o fee_n before_o to_o all_o the_o other_o book_n viz._n 7_o e._n 3._o etc._n etc._n they_o say_v that_o be_v right_o understand_v they_o be_v good_a law_n for_o in_o some_o of_o those_o book_n as_o in_o 10_o e._n 3._o 10_o ass_n etc._n etc._n it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v a_o charter_n make_v in_o surety_n of_o the_o term_n which_o say_v they_o must_v be_v intend_v thus_o viz._n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o lessee_n enter_v and_o the_o lessor_n make_v a_o charter_n to_o the_o lessee_n and_o thereby_o do_v grant_v unto_o he_o that_o if_o he_o pay_v unto_o the_o lessor_n 100_o mark_v during_o the_o term_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v fee_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n say_v they_o there_o need_v no_o livery_n seisin_n but_o do_v enure_v as_o a_o executory_a grant_n by_o increase_n of_o the_o state_n and_o the_o fee_n simple_a pass_v not_o before_o the_o condition_n perform_v pl._n 487._o nichols_n case_n and_o therefore_o littleton_n wary_o put_v his_o case_n make_v all_o at_o one_o time_n by_o one_o conveyance_n and_o a_o livery_n make_v thereupon_o and_o this_o diversity_n say_v they_o be_v prove_v by_o book_n 10_o e._n 3._o 54._o 32_o e._n 3._o garr_n 30._o 43_o e._n 3._o 35._o 20_o ass_n pl._n 20._o and_o they_o add_v that_o littleton_n have_v see_v and_o consider_v of_o the_o say_a book_n and_o have_v set_v down_o his_o opinion_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 118._o a._n benign_a lector_n vtere_fw-la tuo_fw-la judicio_fw-la nihil_fw-la enim_fw-la impedio_fw-la conditi●_n beneficialis_fw-la quae_fw-la statum_fw-la construit_fw-la benign_a secundum_fw-la verbor_n '_o intentionem_fw-la est_fw-la interpretanda_fw-la odiosa_fw-la autem_fw-la quae_fw-la statum_fw-la destruit_fw-la strictè_fw-la secundum_fw-la verborum_fw-la proprietatem_fw-la est_fw-la accipienda_fw-la lib._n 8._o fol._n 90._o frances_n case_n note_v a_o precedent_a condition_n to_o increase_v a_o estate_n must_v be_v perform_v and_o if_o it_o become_v impossible_a no_o estate_n shall_v rise_v regular_o when_o any_o
rot._n parliament_n 18._o h._n 6._o 11._o 29._o ap_fw-mi guilliams_n case_n 10._o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o 3._o h._n 7._o f._n 6._o sect._n 469._o lou_n home_fw-fr ad_fw-la forsque_fw-la droit_fw-fr a_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr &_o nad_z riens_fw-la in_o le_fw-fr reversion_n ne_fw-fr in_o le_fw-fr remainder_n in_o fait_fw-fr si_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr home_fw-fr release_n tout_fw-fr son_fw-fr droit_fw-fr a_fw-fr un_fw-fr que_fw-fr est_fw-fr tenant_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr franktenement_n tout_fw-fr son_fw-fr droit_fw-fr ale_n comment_n que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr mention_n soit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr de_fw-fr les_fw-fr heir_n celuy_fw-fr a_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr release_n est_fw-fr fait_fw-fr to_o a_o release_n of_o a_o right_n make_v to_o any_o that_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n no_o privity_n at_o all_o be_v requisite_a lessee_n for_o life_n let_v the_o same_o land_n over_o to_o another_o for_o term_v of_o the_o life_n of_o his_o lessee_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n a_o release_n in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o first_o lessor_n to_o the_o lessee_n do_v not_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o mitter_n le_fw-fr droit_fw-fr for_o than_o shall_v he_o have_v the_o whole_a right_n but_o as_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n in_o respect_n of_o he_o that_o make_v the_o release_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v enure_v to_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n which_o be_v a_o quality_n of_o a_o inheritance_n extinguish_v but_o yet_o the_o right_n be_v not_o extinct_a in_o deed_n sect._n 471._o fol._n 275._o b._n if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n albeit_o they_o to_o some_o purpose_n be_v as_o one_o tenant_n in_o law_n yet_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_v all_o action_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v not_o take_v benefit_n of_o this_o release_n for_o it_o extend_v only_o to_o tenant_n for_o life_n l._n 8_o foe_n 148._o edw._n althams_n case_n also_o if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_v all_o action_n to_o the_o lessee_n this_o enure_v not_o to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o so_o our_o author_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o release_n of_o right_n and_o not_o of_o a_o release_n of_o action_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n as_o to_o or_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n sect._n 472._o fol._n 276._o a._n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v by_o two_o and_o he_o release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o shall_v enure_v to_o they_o both_o for_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v have_v a_o long_a estate_n than_o he_o that_o release_v and_o therefore_o can_v enure_v to_o he_o alone_o to_o hold_v out_o his_o companion_n for_o than_o shall_v the_o release_n enure_v by_o way_n of_o entry_n and_o grant_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o consequent_o the_o disseisor_n to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v shall_v become_v tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o reversion_n reve_v in_o the_o lessor_n which_o strange_a transmutation_n of_o estate_n in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v 13._o e._n 4._o descent_n f._n 29._o but_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v oust_v and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n disseise_v and_o the_o lessee_n release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n the_o disseisee_fw-mi may_v enter_v for_o the_o term_n of_o year_n be_v extinct_a and_o determine_v and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o donee_n in_o tail_n be_v disseise_v by_o two_o etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v by_o two_o and_o he_o release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o he_o shall_v hold_v out_o his_o companion_n for_o the_o disseisor_n gain_v but_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n so_o if_o two_o joynt-tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o disseise_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o he_o shall_v hold_v out_o his_o companion_n for_o the_o disseisin_n be_v but_o of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v by_o two_o and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n join_v in_o a_o release_n to_o one_o of_o the_o disseisor_n he_o shall_v hold_v out_o his_o companion_n and_o yet_o it_o can_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o entry_n and_o feoffment_n but_o if_o they_o several_o release_v their_o several_a right_n it_o shall_v enure_v to_o both_o the_o disseisor_n but_o here_o in_o littleton_n case_n where_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a be_v disseise_v by_o two_o and_o release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o for_o many_o purpose_n enure_n by_o way_n of_o entry_n and_o feoffment_n and_o therefore_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v shall_v hold_v out_o his_o companion_n and_o be_v make_v sole_a tenant_n of_o the_o fee_n simple_a mes_fw-fr fi_fw-la un_fw-fr disseisor_n infeffa_o 2_o etc._n etc._n auterment_n est_fw-la for_o that_o the_o feoffee_n be_v in_o by_o title_n and_o be_v presume_v to_o have_v a_o warranty_n which_o be_v much_o favour_v in_o law_n and_o the_o disseisor_n be_v mere_o in_o by_o wrong_n 21_o h._n 6._o 41._o if_o two_o man_n do_v gain_v a_o advowson_n by_o usurpation_n and_o the_o right_a patron_n release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o it_o shall_v enure_v to_o they_o both_o for_o see_v their_o clerk_n come_v in_o by_o admission_n and_o institution_n which_o be_v judicial_a act_n they_o be_v not_o mere_o in_o by_o wrong_n for_o a_o usurpation_n shall_v cause_v a_o remitter_n f._n n._n b._n 31._o m._n but_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n disseise_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o then_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o disseisin_n be_v purge_v and_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n where_o the_o particular_a estate_n for_o life_n be_v precedent_n and_o when_o subsequent_a 19_o h_o 6._o 21._o 38._o h._n 6._o 28._o case_n de_fw-fr occup_n where_o our_o author_n put_v his_o case_n of_o one_o disseise_v put_v the_o case_n that_o two_o joyntenant_n in_o fee_n be_v disseise_v by_o two_o and_o one_o of_o the_o disseisee_n release_v to_o one_o of_o the_o disseisor_n all_o his_o right_n he_o shall_v not_o hold_v out_o his_o companion_n because_o the_o release_n be_v but_o of_o the_o moiety_n without_o any_o certainty_n if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v by_o two_o woman_n and_o one_o of_o they_o take_v husband_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o husband_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o both_o the_o disseisor_n because_o the_o husband_n be_v no_o wrong_a doer_n but_o in_o a_o manner_n by_o title_n if_o two_o disseisor_n be_v and_o they_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o shall_v enure_v to_o they_o both_o and_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n also_o for_o he_o can_v by_o the_o release_n have_v the_o sole_a possession_n and_o estate_n for_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v in_o another_o and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o mortgage_n upon_o condition_n have_v break_v the_o condition_n be_v disseise_v by_o two_o the_o mortgager_n have_v title_n of_o entry_n for_o the_o condition_n break_v release_v to_o the_o one_o disseisor_n albeit_o they_o be_v in_o by_o wrong_n yet_o the_o release_n shall_v enure_v to_o they_o for_o two_o cause_n 1._o for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o wrong_a doer_n to_o the_o mortgager_n but_o to_o the_o mortgagee_n and_o by_o littleton_n case_n it_o appear_v that_o wrong_n be_v do_v to_o he_o that_o make_v the_o release_n 2._o that_o he_o that_o make_v the_o release_n have_v but_o a_o title_n by_o force_n of_o a_o condition_n and_o littleton_n case_n be_v of_o a_o right_n like_a law_n be_v of_o a_o entry_n for_o mortmain_n or_o a_o consent_n to_o ravishment_n etc._n etc._n sect._n 473._o note_v that_o a_o release_n by_o one_o who_o entry_n be_v lawful_a to_o he_o that_o be_v in_o by_o wrong_n shall_v purge_v and_o take_v away_o all_o mean_a estate_n and_o title_n if_o a._n disseise_v b._n who_o infeoff_v c._n with_o warranty_n who_o infeoff_v d._n with_o warranty_n and_o e._n disseise_v d._n to_o who_o b._n release_v this_o do_v defeat_v all_o the_o mean_a estate_n and_o warranty_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la suprae_fw-la 11._o h._n 4._o 33._o 9_o h._n 7._o 25._o 2._o e._n 4._o 16._o 21._o e._n 4._o 78._o 12._o ass_n 22._o vide_fw-la 3._o h._n 6._o 38._o sect._n 474._o fol._n 276._o b._n if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o the_o lessee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o
of_o entry_n and_o feoffment_n as_o to_o the_o land_n but_o not_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o seignory_n and_o for_o that_o the_o possession_n be_v never_o actual_o remove_v or_o reve_v from_o the_o disseisor_n who_o claim_v under_o the_o lord_n the_o seignory_n be_v not_o revive_v but_o if_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o stranger_n disteise_v the_o tenant_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o stranger_n there_o the_o seignory_n by_o operation_n of_o law_n be_v revive_v for_o the_o whole_a be_v vest_v in_o the_o stranger_n which_o never_o claim_v under_o the_o lord_n and_o in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o lord_n have_v die_v and_o the_o land_n have_v survive_v the_o seignory_n have_v be_v revive_v sect._n 478_o fo._n ●79_n a._n note_v that_o where_o the_o law_n in_o one_o case_n do_v give_v a_o man_n several_a remedy_n and_o of_o several_a kind_n there_o be_v a_o great_a art_n and_o knowledge_n for_o he_o to_o choose_v his_o apt_a remedy_n 28._o e._n 3._o 98._o 9_o e._n 4_o 46._o 21._o e._n 4._o 55._o 41._o e._n 3._o 10._o 2._o h._n 4._o 12._o 41._o e._n 3._o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v without_o issue_n a_o estranger_fw-fr intrude_v and_o he_o in_o remainder_n bring_v a_o formedon_n and_o recover_v by_o default_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n the_o intrudor_fw-la reverse_v the_o recovery_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n and_o entry_n he_o shall_v detain_v the_o land_n for_o ever_o and_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o write_v of_o right_n and_o so_o likewise_o if_o a_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v and_o a_o stranger_n abate_v and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o he_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n shall_v enter_v and_o detain_v the_o land_n for_o ever_o 9_o h_o 7._o 24._o dormit_fw-la aliquando_fw-la jus_o moritur_fw-la nunquam_fw-la right_a may_v be_v tread_v down_o but_o never_o tread_v out_o for_o where_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o a_o release_n of_o right_n do_v somewaies_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n it_o be_v so_o to_o be_v understand_v either_o as_o littleton_n do_v here_o in_o respect_n of_o he_o that_o make_v the_o release_n or_o in_o respect_n that_o in_o construction_n of_o law_n it_o enure_v not_o alone_o to_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v but_o to_o other_o also_o who_o be_v estranger_fw-fr to_o the_o release_n which_o as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v a_o quality_n of_o a_o inheritance_n extinguish_v as_o when_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n if_o the_o first_o disseisee_fw-mi release_v to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n this_o be_v say_v to_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n for_o that_o it_o shall_v enure_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o release_n and_o yet_o in_o truth_n the_o right_n be_v not_o extinct_a but_o do_v follow_v the_o possession_n viz._n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v it_o during_o his_o time_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o right_n of_o inheritance_n be_v in_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n 14_o h._n 8._o 6._o b._n sect._n 479._o and_o 480._o here_o littleton_n put_v a_o diversity_n between_o releases_z which_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n against_o all_o person_n and_o whereof_o all_o person_n may_v take_v advantage_n and_o release_v which_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o person_n enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n and_o of_o other_o person_n by_o way_n of_o mitter_n le_fw-fr droit_fw-fr or_o between_o release_v which_o indeed_o enure_v by_o extinguishment_n for_o that_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v can_v have_v the_o thing_n release_v and_o release_v which_o have_v some_o quality_n of_o such_o release_n be_v say_v to_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n but_o in_o troth_n do_v not_o for_o that_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v may_v take_v the_o thing_n release_v 11._o h._n 7._o 25._o 37._o h._n 6._o bar_n 39_o 38._o e._n 3._o 10._o and_o here_o littleton_n put_v case_n where_o release_v do_v absolute_o enure_v by_o extinguishment_n as_o 1._o of_o the_o lord_n and_o tenant_n for_o the_o tenant_n can_v have_v service_n to_o be_v take_v of_o himself_o nor_o one_o man_n can_v be_v both_o lord_n and_o tenant_n 2._o a_o man_n can_v have_v land_n and_o a_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n 3._o a_o man_n can_v have_v land_n and_o a_o common_a of_o pasture_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n fo._n 280._o a._n the_o mesne_fw-la be_v a_o feme_fw-fr entermarry_a with_o the_o tenant_n peravaile_n if_o the_o lord_n release_v to_o the_o feme_fw-fr the_o seignory_n only_o be_v extinct_a but_o if_o the_o release_n to_o the_o husband_n both_o seignory_n and_o mesnalty_n be_v extinct_a and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o lord_n release_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n it_o be_v a_o question_n how_o the_o release_n shall_v enure_v but_o it_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o a_o release_n may_v be_v make_v to_o a_o measualty_n or_o a_o seignory_n suspend_v in_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n 19_o h._n 6._o 19_o the_o lord_n may_v release_v his_o seignory_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la coeteris_fw-la but_o so_o can_v one_o release_v a_o right_n or_o a_o action_n etc._n etc._n 13._o e._n 3._o extinguishment_n br._n 45._o and_o voucher_n f._n 120._o note_v that_o by_o the_o release_n of_o all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o seignory_n or_o the_o land_n the_o whole_a seignory_n be_v extinct_a without_o any_o word_n of_o inheritance_n 12._o h._n 4._o release_v 21._o 18._o e._n 2._o ibid._n 5._o 26._o h._n 8._o 57_o 41._o ass_n 6._o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n the_o lord_n grant_v the_o seignory_n for_o year_n and_o the_o tenant_n atturn_v the_o lord_n release_v his_o seignory_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n and_o to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n general_o the_o whole_a seignory_n be_v extinct_a and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o lessee_n also_o but_o if_o the_o release_n have_v be_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n than_o the_o lessee_n have_v have_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o one_o moiety_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n have_v be_v extinct_a vide_fw-la lib._n etc._n etc._n sect._n 481_o &_o 482._o here_o it_o appear_v by_o littleton_n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n by_o default_n that_o he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o formedon_n by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o littleton_n say_v that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o remedy_n before_o the_o statute_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o such_o writ_n in_o that_o case_n in_o the_o register_n albeit_o in_o some_o book_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o such_o a_o writ_n w._n 2._o ca._n 5._o 34._o e._n 3._o formedon_n 31._o 11._o e._n 3._o ibi_fw-la 31._o 8._o e._n 3._o 59_o f._n n._n b._n 117._o b._n 7._o h._n 7._o 13._o mes_fw-fr si_fw-fr celuy_fw-fr en_fw-fr le_fw-fr remainder_n ust_o entry_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenant_n pour_fw-fr vie_fw-fr &_o luy_fw-fr disseisi_v &_o apres_fw-fr tenant_n entry_n sur_fw-fr luy_fw-fr &_o apres_fw-fr tenant_n pur_fw-mi term_n de_fw-fr vie_fw-fr per_fw-la tiel_fw-fr recovery_n perde_o per_fw-la default_n &_o mor._n ore_fw-la celuy_fw-fr en_fw-fr remainder_n bien_fw-fr poit_fw-fr aver_v breve_fw-la de_fw-la droit_fw-fr enver_n celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr recovera_fw-fr pur_fw-it ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr le_fw-fr mouse_n seignory_n join_v solement_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr mere_a droit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n here_o a_o disseisin_n get_v by_o wrong_n and_o defeat_v by_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o that_o right_o have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n against_o the_o recoverer_n in_o this_o case_n for_o albeit_o the_o seisin_n be_v defeat_v between_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n yet_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o recoveror_n who_o be_v a_o mere_a strange_n and_o have_v no_o title_n it_o be_v sufficient_a against_o he_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v against_o the_o party_n himself_o that_o defeat_v the_o seisin_n and_o the_o law_n be_v propense_a to_o give_v remedy_n to_o he_o that_o right_o have_v 7._o e._n 3._o 62._o 38._o e._n 3._o 37._o jur._n utr_n 1._o land_n be_v let_v to_o a._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n a._n die_v b._n enter_v and_o die_v a_o stranger_n intrude_v the_o heir_n of_o a._n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o right_n of_o the_o seisin_n which_o a._n have_v as_o tenant_n for_o life_n fo._n 281._o a._n if_o land_n be_v give_v
be_v se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2._o that_o in_o any_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n trespass_n battery_n or_o of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n mayor_n or_o bailiff_n of_o city_n etc._n etc._n in_o any_o his_o majesty_n court_n in_o westminster_n or_o elsewhere_o concern_v any_o thing_n by_o any_o of_o they_o do_v by_o reason_n of_o any_o of_o their_o officer_n aforesaid_a and_o all_o other_o in_o their_o aid_n or_o assistance_n or_o by_o their_o commandment_n etc._n etc._n they_o may_v plead_v the_o general_a issue_n and_o give_v the_o special_a matter_n for_o their_o excuse_n or_o justification_n in_o evidence_n 7._o ja._n c._n 5._o 23._o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o probationes_fw-la debent_fw-la esse_fw-la evidentes_fw-la i.e._n perspicuae_fw-la &_o faciles_fw-la intelligi_fw-la if_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v the_o 4._o of_o may_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n allege_v the_o same_o to_o be_v do_v the_o 5._o of_o may_n or_o the_o 1._o of_o may_n when_o no_o trespass_n be_v do_v yet_o if_o upon_o the_o evidence_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v before_o the_o action_n bring_v it_o suffice_v 19_o h._n 6._o 47._o 5._o e._n 4._o 5._o 21._o e._n 4._o 66._o and_o littleton_n say_v that_o the_o jury_n may_v find_v the_o defendant_n guilty_a at_o another_o day_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n suppose_v note_v that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n respect_v the_o effect_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o not_o every_o nicety_n of_o form_n or_o circumstance_n qui_fw-la haeret_fw-la in_o litera_fw-la haeret_fw-la in_o cortice_fw-la &_o apices_fw-la juris_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la jura_fw-la sect._n 487._o fo._n 283._o b._n note_v a_o diversity_n when_o the_o possession_n be_v first_o and_o then_o a_o right_n come_v thereunto_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o that_o have_v right_a to_o the_o possession_n shall_v gain_v also_o the_o right_n 50._o e._n 3._o 78._o vide_fw-la s._n 447._o but_o when_o the_o right_n be_v first_o and_o then_o the_o possession_n come_v to_o the_o right_n albeit_o the_o possession_n be_v defeat_v as_o here_o in_o littleton_n case_n it_o be_v by_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n yet_o the_o right_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi remain_v a_o die_v seize_v and_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o b._n his_o son_n before_o he_o enter_v a_fw-fr estranger_fw-fr abate_v and_o die_v seize_v b._n enter_v against_o who_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o abator_n recover_v in_o a_o assize_n b._n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o mortdan_n and_o recover_v the_o land_n against_o he_o and_o if_o the_o disseisin_n have_v be_v do_v to_o a._n etc._n etc._n then_o after_o the_o recovery_n in_o the_o assize_n b._n shall_v have_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o per_fw-la because_o the_o heir_n that_o be_v in_o by_o descent_n be_v in_o the_o per._n sect._n 490._o &_o 491._o en_fw-fr praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la red_a if_o the_o tenant_n alien_a the_o land_n hang_v the_o writ_n &_o puis_fw-fr le_fw-fr demandant_n release_v a_o luy_fw-fr tout_fw-fr son_fw-fr droit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n cel_z release_n est_fw-fr bone_n pur_fw-it ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr est_fw-fr suppose_v terre_fw-fr tenant_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr suit_n del_fw-it demandant_n &_o uncore_fw-fr il_fw-fr nad_z riens_fw-la en_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr all_o temps_fw-fr de_fw-fr release_n fait_fw-fr item_n si_fw-fr en_fw-fr praecipe_fw-la etc._n etc._n le_fw-fr tenant_n vouch_v &_o le_fw-fr vouchee_n entry_n en_fw-fr garr_fw-mi '_o si_fw-fr apres_fw-fr le_fw-fr demandant_n release_n etc._n etc._n all_o vouchee_n co_fw-la est_fw-la asset_n bone_n pur_fw-it ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr apres_fw-fr le_fw-fr vouchee_n avoit_fw-fr entry_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr garr_fw-mi '_o il_fw-fr est_fw-fr tenant_n en_fw-fr ley_fw-fr all_o demandant_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o after_o the_o vouchee_n have_v enter_v into_o warranty_n and_o become_v tenant_n in_o law_n a_o ancestor_n collateral_a release_n to_o the_o vouchee_n with_o warranty_n he_o shall_v not_o plead_v this_o against_o the_o demandant_n for_o that_o the_o release_n by_o the_o estranger_fw-fr be_v void_a 10._o e._n 4._o 13._o 12._o ass_n 41._o 7._o e._n 3._o 6._o 8._o h._n 7._o 5._o dyer_n 17._o el._n 341._o sect._n 447._o sect._n 492._o fol._n 285._o a._n nota_fw-la there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o action_n viz._n concern_v 1._o placita_fw-la coronae_fw-la or_o placita_fw-la criminalia_fw-la 2._o placita_fw-la communia_fw-la seu_fw-la civilia_fw-la of_o action_n concern_v common_a plea_n quaedam_fw-la sunt_fw-la ad_fw-la rem_fw-la quaedam_fw-la in_o personam_fw-la &_o quaedam_fw-la mixtae_fw-la vide_fw-la s._n 444._o actio_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la quàm_fw-la jus_o prosequendi_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la quod_fw-la sibi_fw-la debetur_fw-la or_o action_n nest_n auter_n choose_v que_fw-fr loyal_a demand_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr droit_fw-fr and_o by_o the_o release_n of_o all_o action_n cause_n of_o action_n be_v release_v but_o within_o a_o submission_n of_o all_o action_n to_o arbitrement_n cause_n of_o action_n be_v not_o contain_v lib._n 8._o 153._o althams_n case_n 35._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 57_o 5._o mar._n 217._o 36._o h._n 6._o 8._o vide_fw-la 42._o e._n 3._o 22_o 23._o note_v a_o diversity_n a_o man_n by_o his_o own_n can_v alter_v the_o nature_n of_o his_o action_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n do_v waste_v now_o be_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n give_v to_o the_o lessor_n wherein_o he_o shall_v recover_v two_o thing_n viz._n the_o place_n waste_v and_o treble_a damage_n but_o by_o act_n in_o law_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n may_v be_v change_v as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n pur_fw-mi term_n daughter_n vie_v and_o the_o lessee_n do_v waste_v and_o then_o cesty_n que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr die_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n shall_v lie_v for_o damage_n only_o because_o the_o other_o be_v determine_v by_o act_n in_o law_n 14._o h._n 8._o 14._o 23._o h._n 8._o br._n waste_v and_o again_o hereupon_o be_v another_o diversity_n to_o be_v observe_v that_o in_o case_n when_o a_o action_n be_v well_o begin_v and_o part_n of_o the_o action_n determine_v by_o act_n in_o law_n and_o yet_o the_o like_a action_n for_o the_o residue_n be_v give_v there_o the_o write_v shall_v not_o abate_v but_o proceed_v but_o where_o by_o the_o determination_n of_o part_n the_o like_a action_n for_o the_o residue_n remain_v not_o there_o the_o action_n well_o commence_v shall_v abate_v 9_o e._n 4._o 50._o but_o if_o tenant_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr bring_v a_o assize_n and_o cesty_n que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr die_v hang_v the_o write_v albeit_o the_o write_v be_v well_o commence_v yet_o the_o write_v shall_v abate_v because_o no_o assize_n can_v be_v maintain_v for_o damage_n only_o also_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n must_v be_v ad_fw-la exbaereditatem_fw-la 2._o h._n 4._o 22._o 6._o e._n 2._o breve_fw-la 807._o vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o a_o write_v of_o annuity_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o annuity_n determine_v hang_v the_o write_v the_o write_v fail_v for_o ever_o because_o no_o like_a action_n can_v be_v maintain_v for_o the_o arrearage_n only_o but_o for_o the_o annuity_n and_o arrearage_n 34._o h._n 6._o 10._o 9_o e._n 4._o 39_o 14._o h._n 7._o 31._o but_o where_o damage_n only_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v there_o albeit_o by_o act_n in_o law_n the_o like_a action_n lie_v not_o afterward_o yet_o the_o action_n well_o commence_v shall_v proceed_v as_o if_o a_o conspiracy_n be_v bring_v against_o two_o and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v hang_v the_o write_v it_o shall_v proceed_v 22._o r._n 2._o breve_fw-la 888._o 18._o e._n 4._o 1._o and_o in_o a_o assize_n of_o no._n diss_n a_o write_v of_o annuity_n qu._n imp._n and_o other_o mix_a action_n a_o release_n of_o action_n real_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o release_n of_o action_n personal_n 2._o h._n 4._o 13._o 9_o h._n 6._o 57_o but_o if_o three_o joyntenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o they_o arraign_v a_o assize_n and_o one_o of_o they_o release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n all_o action_n personal_n this_o shall_v bar_v he_o but_o it_o shall_v not_o bar_v the_o other_o plaintiff_n for_o have_v regard_n to_o they_o realty_n shall_v be_v prefer_v &_o omne_fw-la majus_fw-la trahit_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la minus_fw-la dignum_fw-la 30._o h._n 6._o bar_n 59_o 45._o e._n 3._o foe_n 6._o so_o it_o be_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o ward_n bring_v by_o two_o etc._n etc._n nota_fw-la diversit_fw-la in_o real_a action_n where_o damage_n be_v not_o to_o be_v recover_v by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o in_o a_o assize_n etc._n etc._n but_o be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n there_o a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n personal_n be_v no_o bar_n as_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o dower_n entry_n sur_fw-fr disseisin_n in_o le_fw-fr per_fw-la etc._n etc._n mordane_n aiel_n etc._n etc._n mert._n cap._n 1._o dower_n gloc._n cap._n 1._o sect._n 493_o 494._o fol._n 258._o b._n a_o release_n of_o action_n personal_n be_v
the_o confirmation_n extend_v not_o to_o the_o rent_n suspend_v otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o release_n in_o both_o case_n est_fw-fr bone_n &_o sure_o choose_v en_fw-fr chesc_fw-la '_o confirmation_n d'aver_n ceux_fw-fr paroll_v a_o aver_v &_o tener_o les_fw-fr tenement_n etc._n etc._n en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr ou_fw-fr en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr tail_n ou_fw-fr pour_fw-fr term_n de_fw-fr vie_fw-fr ou_fw-fr pour_fw-fr term_n dans_fw-fr solonque_fw-la eo_fw-la que_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n est_fw-fr etc._n etc._n note_v the_o diversity_n between_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o say_a state_n in_o the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o can_v enlarge_v his_o estate_n for_o his_o estate_n be_v but_o for_o life_n can_v be_v extend_v to_o his_o heir_n but_o in_o that_o case_n if_o he_o confirm_v the_o state_n for_o life_n in_o the_o land_n in_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o shall_v create_v in_o he_o a_o fee_n simple_a 18_o e._n 3._o 40._o sect._n 525._o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o one_o moiety_n to_o the_o husband_n for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o the_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n and_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o they_o both_o in_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o heir_n by_o this_o confirmation_n as_o to_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o husband_n it_o enure_v only_o to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o the_o wife_n have_v nothing_o in_o that_o moiety_n but_o as_o to_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o wife_n they_o be_v joyntenant_n for_o the_o husband_n have_v such_o a_o estate_n in_o his_o wife_n moiety_n in_o her_o right_n as_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o confirmation_n but_o if_o such_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o two_o man_n by_o several_a moity_n and_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v their_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o heir_n they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o inheritance_n for_o reg_fw-la the_o confirmation_n shall_v enure_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o estate_n which_o it_o do_v enlarge_v and_o increase_v 18_o ass_n p._n 3._o 18_o e._n 3._o confirmation_n 17._o fol._n 299._o b._n if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o a._n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n and_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v etc._n etc._n a._n take_v one_o moiety_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o therefore_o of_o the_o one_o moiety_n he_o be_v seize_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n and_o then_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o other_o moiety_n a._n ●is_n seize_v for_o life_n the_o immediate_a inheritance_n to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n because_o as_o to_o the_o moiety_n which_o b._n take_v the_o same_o be_v execute_v 39_o h._n 6._o 9_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v and_o the_o donor_n confirm_v their_o two_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o land_n to_o they_o two_o and_o to_o their_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v joyntenant_n of_o the_o fee_n simple_a because_o the_o donee_n be_v jointenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o confirmation_n must_v enure_v according_a to_o the_o estate_n which_o they_o have_v in_o possession_n and_o that_o be_v joint_a but_o other_o hold_v the_o contrary_n for_o 1._o they_o say_v that_o the_o donee_n have_v to_o some_o purpose_n several_a inheritance_n execute_v though_o between_o the_o donee_n survivor_n shall_v hold_v for_o their_o life_n 2._o they_o say_v that_o when_o the_o whole_a estate_n which_o comprehend_v several_a inheritance_n be_v confirm_v the_o confirmation_n must_v enure_v according_a to_o the_o several_a inheritance_n which_o be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o perdurable_a estate_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o donee_n shall_v be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o inheritance_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o in_o this_o case_n of_o littleton_n the_o husband_n by_o the_o confirmation_n gain_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o remainder_n yet_o if_o the_o husband_n do_v waste_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n shall_v lie_v against_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n notwithstanding_o the_o mean_a remainder_n because_o the_o husband_n himself_o commit_v the_o waist_n and_o do_v the_o wrong_n 17_o e._n 3._o 68_o b._n sir_n edward_n carry_v case_n lib._n 5._o foe_n 76._o b._n sect._n 526_o 527._o fol._n 300._o a._n note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n for_o her_o estate_n of_o freehold_n can_v be_v alter_v by_o the_o confirmation_n make_v to_o her_o husband_n and_o she_o as_o the_o term_n for_o year_n may_v whereof_o her_o husband_n may_v make_v disposition_n at_o his_o pleasure_n chattel_n real_n as_o lease_n for_o year_n wardship_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o husband_n absolute_o as_o all_o chattel_n personal_n be_v by_o the_o intermarriage_n but_o conditional_o if_o the_o husband_n happen_v to_o survive_v she_o and_o he_o have_v power_n to_o alien_n they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o husband_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o chattel_n real_a in_o her_o right_n 5_o e_z 3._o 17._o b._n pl._n com._n 418._o b._n 24._o h._n 4._o 12._o pl._n com._n dame_n hales_n case_n 50_o ass_n p._n 15._o 4_o h._n 6._o 5._o 7_o h._n 6._o 1._o 21_o h._n 7._o 29._o 21_o e._n 4._o 40._o 26_o h._n 8._o 7._o such_o a_o thing_n as_o i_o may_v defeat_v by_o my_o entry_n i_o may_v make_v good_a by_o my_o confirmation_n 11_o h_n 7._o 28._o 3_o h_o 4._o 10._o if_o the_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr and_o the_o feoffor_a confirm_v it_o and_o after_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o the_o feoffor_a enter_v he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o rend_a charge_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o diffeisor_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v it_o and_o after_o recover_v the_o land_n he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o rent_n and_o yet_o in_o neither_o of_o these_o case_n his_o entry_n be_v congeable_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o confirmation_n lib._n 1._o foe_n 147._o etc._n etc._n anne_n mayowe_v case_n sect._n 528._o fol._n 300._o b._n persona_fw-la be_v say_v to_o be_v seize_v in_o jure_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o the_o law_n have_v a_o excellent_a end_n herein_o viz._n that_o in_o his_o person_n the_o church_n may_v sue_v for_o and_o defend_v her_o right_n and_o also_o be_v sue_v by_o any_o that_o have_v a_o elder_a and_o better_a right_n and_o when_o the_o church_n be_v full_a it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v plena_fw-la &_o consulta_fw-la of_o such_o a_o one_o person_n thereof_o that_o may_v vicem_fw-la seu_fw-la personam_fw-la gerere_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la brit._n fol._n 234._o b._n f.n._n 48._o a._n parson_n of_o d._n be_v patron_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n as_o belong_v to_o his_o church_n and_o present_v b._n who_o by_o consent_n of_o a._n and_o of_o the_o ordinary_a grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o the_o gleab_n this_o be_v not_o good_a to_o make_v the_o rent_n charge_v perpetual_a without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o patron_n of_o a._n no_o more_o than_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v patron_n without_o the_o dean_n or_o chapter_n or_o no_o more_o than_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o patron_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n as_o littleton_n say_v and_o littleton_n here_o say_v that_o the_o patron_n that_o confirm_v must_v have_v a_o fee_n simple_a mean_v to_o make_v the_o charge_n perpetual_a and_o littleton_n after_o say_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o parson_n the_o fee_n be_v in_o abeiance_n and_o see_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o patron_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o interest_n as_o heir_n it_o appear_v by_o littleton_n he_o may_v consent_v upon_o condition_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o attornment_n because_o it_o be_v a_o bare_a assent_n also_o if_o the_o state_n of_o the_o patron_n be_v conditional_a and_o he_o confirm_v and_o after_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v his_o confirmation_n be_v void_a lib._n 2._o 39_o &_o 24_o l._n 1._o 153_o l._n 4_o 23_o 24._o l._n 5._o 31._o 81._o l._n 10._o 6._o l._n 11._o 19_o l._n 6._o 34._o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o sole_a corporation_n as_o parson_n prebend_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n that_o have_v not_o the_o absolute_a fee_n in_o they_o for_o to_o their_o grant_n
le_fw-fr baron_fw-fr soit_fw-fr seisee_fw-mi de_fw-fr cert_fw-fr terre_fw-fr en_fw-fr droit_fw-fr sa_fw-fr feme_fw-fr &_o fait_fw-fr feoffement_n in_o fee_n sur_fw-fr condition_n &_o devy_n etc._n etc._n when_o the_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n have_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o have_v avoid_v the_o feoffment_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o heir_n vanish_v away_o and_o present_o the_o estate_n ve_v in_o the_o feme_fw-fr or_o her_o heir_n without_o any_o entry_n or_o claim_n by_o she_o or_o they_o for_o the_o heir_n enter_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o condition_n upon_o the_o real_a contract_n and_o not_o of_o any_o right_n and_o if_o the_o husband_n himself_o have_v reentered_n the_o state_n have_v vest_v in_o his_o wife_n and_o therefore_o where_o littleton_n and_o our_o book_n say_v that_o the_o wife_n shall_v enter_v upon_o the_o heir_n the_o meaning_n be_v that_o after_o the_o reentry_n of_o the_o heir_n she_o may_v enter_v 4_o h._n 6._o 2._o 9_o h_o 7._o 24._o b._n l._n 8._o f._n 43_o 44._o whittinghams_n case_n sect._n 633._o foe_n 337._o b._n if_o the_o husband_n within_o age_n take_v a_o wife_n feme_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n general_a and_o the_o husband_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o die_v within_o age_n in_o this_o case_n the_o wife_n may_v enter_v as_o littleton_n here_o hold_v or_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o new_a reversion_n descend_v unto_o he_o may_v enter_v but_o if_o the_o heir_n enter_v present_o thereupon_o his_o estate_n vanish_v if_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v both_o within_o age_n and_o they_o by_o deed_n indent_v join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n may_v enter_v or_o have_v a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetat_fw-la but_o if_o she_o be_v of_o full_a age_n she_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetat_fw-la for_o the_o nonage_n of_o her_o husband_n albeit_o they_o be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o law_n 14_o e._n 3._o breve_fw-la 282._o 14_o e._n 3._o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n 6._o f._n n_n b._n 892._o sect._n 634._o 2._o joyntenants_n estant_fw-fr dein_n age_n fontun_n feoffment_n in_o fee_n &_o lun_v de_fw-fr les_fw-fr infant_n devy_v celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr survesquist_n poit_fw-fr enter_v en_fw-fr bentier_o etc._n etc._n for_o that_o they_o may_v join_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n and_o therefore_o the_o right_n shall_v survive_v but_o they_o can_v join_v in_o a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetat_fw-la because_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o one_o be_v not_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o other_o 21_o e_z 3._o 50._o 18_o e._n 2._o breve_fw-la 831._o 6_o e._n 3._o 4._o 9_o h._n 6._o 6._o 19_o h._n 6._o 6._o 39_o h._n 6._o 42._o 34_o h_o 6._o 31._o in_o this_o case_n if_o one_o joyntenant_v have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v the_o right_n shall_v not_o have_v survive_v for_o the_o jointure_n be_v sever_v for_o a_o time_n if_o two_o joyntenant_n be_v and_o the_o one_o be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o the_o other_o within_o age_n and_o both_o they_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o of_o full_a age_n die_v the_o infant_n shall_v enter_v or_o have_v a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o for_o the_o moiety_n sect._n 635._o fol._n 337._o b._n serroit_fw-fr encounter_n reason_n que_fw-fr un_fw-fr feoffment_n fait_fw-fr per_fw-la celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr ne_fw-fr fuit_fw-la able_a de_fw-la fair_a tiel_fw-fr feoffment_n greevara_fw-la ou_fw-fr ledare_v auter_n the_o toller_n eux_fw-fr de_fw-fr lour_v entre_fw-fr &c._n &c._n meliorem_fw-la facere_fw-la potest_fw-la minor_fw-la condic_n '_o deteriorem_fw-la nequaquam_fw-la bract._n foe_fw-mi 14._o brit._n f._n 88_o a._n nota_fw-la a_o special_a heir_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o ancestor_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o borough_n english_a make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n within_o age_n and_o die_v the_o young_a son_n shall_v avoid_v it_o for_o he_o be_v privy_a in_o blood_n and_o claim_v by_o descent_n from_o the_o infant_n and_o so_o note_v that_o a_o cause_n to_o enter_v by_o reason_n of_o infancy_n be_v not_o like_a to_o condition_n warranty_n and_o estoppel_n which_o ever_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n sect._n 636._o fol._n 338._o a._n note_v there_o be_v 3_o kind_n of_o surrender_n viz._n a_o surrender_n proper_o take_v at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v a_o yield_v up_o of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o year_n to_o he_o that_o have_v a_o immediate_a estate_n in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n wherein_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o year_n may_v drown_v by_o mutual_a agreement_n between_o they_o 2._o a_o surrender_n by_o custom_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o copy_n or_o of_o customary_a estate_n vide_fw-la sect._n 74._o homo_fw-la come_v gen_fw-la **_o and_o 3._o a_o surrender_n improper_o take_v vide_fw-la s._n 550._o of_o a_o deed._n and_o so_o of_o a_o surrender_n of_o a_o patent_n and_o of_o a_o rent_n new_o create_v and_o of_o a_o fee_n simple_a to_o the_o king_n 2_o el._n dyer_n 176._o 14_o h._n 7._o 3._o 27_o ass_n 37._o 49_o e._n 3._o 2._o 11_o h._n 4._o 2._o 12_o h._n 4._o 21._o 13_o h._n 4._o 13._o and_o a_o surrendr_n proper_o take_v be_v of_o two_o sort_n viz._n 1_o a_o surrender_n in_o deed_n by_o express_a word_n whereof_o littleton_n here_o put_v a_o example_n and_o he_o put_v his_o case_n of_o a_o surrender_n of_o a_o estate_n in_o possession_n for_o a_o right_n can_v be_v sureender_v 2._o a_o surrender_n in_o law_n which_o in_o some_o case_n be_v of_o great_a force_n than_o a_o surrender_n in_o deed._n as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o michaelmas_n next_o this_o future_a interest_n can_v be_v surrender_v because_o there_o be_v no_o reversion_n wherein_o it_o may_v drown_v but_o by_o a_o surrender_n in_o law_n it_o may_v be_v drown_v as_o if_o the_o lessee_n before_o michaelmas_n take_v a_o new_a lease_n for_o year_n either_o to_o begin_v present_o or_o at_o michaelmas_n this_o be_v a_o surrender_n in_o law_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n fortior_fw-la et_fw-la aequior_fw-la est_fw-la dispositio_fw-la legis_fw-la quam_fw-la hominis_fw-la 14_o h._n 8._o 15._o 50_o e._n 3._o 6._o 44_o ass_n 3._o 35_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 37._o 8_o ass_n 20._o 4_o m._n dyer_n 141._o 11_o el._n dyer_n 280._o 21_o h._n 7._o 6._o 14_o h_o 7._o 4._o li._n 6._o foe_n 69._o sir_n moyl_n finche_n case_n also_o there_o be_v a_o surrender_n without_o deed_n whereof_o littleon_n put_v here_o a_o example_n of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n of_o land_n and_o also_o there_o be_v a_o surrender_n by_o deed_n and_o that_o be_v of_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n 16_o h._n 6._o 33._o 27_o ass_n 46._o 14_o h._n 7._o 4._o 1_o h._n 6._o 1_o pl._n com._n 541._o and_o albeit_o a_o particular_a estate_n be_v make_v of_o land_n by_o deed_n yet_o may_v it_o be_v surrender_v without_o deed_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v because_o the_o particular_a may_v have_v be_v make_v without_o deed._n and_o so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o a_o man_n be_v *_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o tenant_n in_o dower_n of_o a_o advowson_n rent_n or_o other_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n albeit_o the_o estate_n begin_v without_o deed_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n it_o can_v be_v surrender_v without_o deed._n and_o so_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v of_o land_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n albeit_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n begin_v without_o deed_n yet_o because_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n though_o they_o be_v of_o land_n be_v thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n they_o can_v be_v surrender_v without_o deed._n qu._n fi_fw-la le_fw-fr fit_n la_fw-fr feme_fw-fr poit_fw-fr enter_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v hold_v of_o some_o that_o after_o the_o surrender_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n during_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v enter_v for_o that_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o issue_n the_o state_n for_o life_n be_v drown_v and_o consequent_o the_o inheritance_n gain_v by_o the_o lease_n be_v by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o surrender_n vanish_v and_o go_v as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n whereby_o he_o gain_v a_o new_a reversion_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n surrender_v to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v drown_v the_o reversion_n gain_v by_o wrong_n be_v vanish_v etc._n etc._n and_o he_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n again_o against_o the_o opinion_n obiter_fw-la of_o portington_n 21_o h._n 6._o 53._o vide_fw-la lib._n foe_n 338._o b._n mes_fw-fr il_fw-fr nost_fw-fr rien_fw-fr a_o
privilege_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n of_o his_o estate_n &_o of_o the_o inheritance_n that_o be_v once_o in_o he_o which_o tenant_n in_o tail_n himself_o have_v and_o which_o lessee_n for_o life_n have_v not_o as_o 1._o he_o be_v dispunishable_a for_o waste_v 2._o he_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o atturn_v 3._o he_o shall_v not_o have_v aid_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n 4._o upon_o his_o alienation_n no_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la lie_v 5._o after_o his_o death_n no_o writ_n of_o intrusion_n do_v lie_v 6._o he_o may_v join_v the_o mouse_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n in_o a_o special_a manner_n 7._o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la bring_v by_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o name_v himself_o tenant_n for_o life_n 8._o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la bring_v against_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v name_v bare_o tenant_n for_o life_n foe_n 27._o b._n and_o yet_o he_o have_v four_o other_o quality_n agreeable_a to_o a_o bare_a lessee_n for_o life_n and_o not_o to_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n 1._o if_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n 2._o if_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n or_o in_o fee_n tail_n in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n descend_v or_o come_v to_o this_o tenant_n his_o estate_n be_v drown_v and_o the_o fee_n or_o fee_n tail_n execute_v 3._o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n shall_v be_v receive_v upon_o his_o default_n 4._o a_o exchange_n between_o a_o bare_a tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o be_v good_a for_o their_o estate_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o quantity_n be_v equal_a so_o as_o the_o difference_n stand_v only_o in_o the_o quality_n the_o state_n of_o this_o tenant_n must_v be_v create_v alter_v etc._n etc._n by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o not_o by_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o party_n ex_fw-la dispositione_n legis_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ex_fw-la provisione_n hominis_fw-la vide_fw-la sect._n 33._o fol._n 28._o a._n l._n 11._o lewes_n bowl_n cap._n iv_o courtesy_n d'engleterre_fw-fr sect._n 35._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n or_o rent_n in_o fee_n have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n who_o be_v marry_v and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v seize_v the_o wife_n before_o the_o rent_n become_v due_a or_o the_o church_n void_a die_v she_o have_v but_o a_o seisin_n in_o law_n and_o yet_o he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n because_o he_o can_v by_o no_o industry_n attain_v to_o any_o other_o seisin_n et_fw-la impotentia_fw-la excusat_fw-la legem_fw-la but_o if_o the_o wife_n in_o this_o case_n die_v before_o her_o entry_n into_o land_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v otherwise_o vide_fw-la lib._n foe_n 29._o a._n dier_n 55._o 3_o h._n 7._o 5._o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o a_o bare_a right_n title_n use_n or_o of_o a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n expectant_a upon_o any_o estate_n of_o freehold_n unless_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v determine_v during_o the_o coverture_n *_o if_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n in_o signory_n rent_n commons_o etc._n etc._n be_v suspend_v a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n as_o if_o a_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o the_o tenancy_n to_o the_o seignioress_n who_o take_v a_o husband_n &_o have_v issue_n the_o wife_n die_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o suspension_n be_v for_o year_n he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n foe_n 29._o b._n vide_fw-la li._n 1_o e._n 3._o 6._o if_o a_o woman_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n and_o the_o donor_n take_v husband_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o the_o donee_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o that_o the_o rent_n new_o reserve_v be_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n determine_v &_o no_o estate_n thereof_o remain_v but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o rent_n and_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n general_a to_o a_o woman_n she_o take_v husband_n and_o have_v issue_n the_o issue_n die_v the_o wife_n die_v without_o issue_n he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o the_o rent_n because_o the_o rent_n remain_v fol._n 30._o a._n four_o thing_n do_v belong_v to_o a_o estate_n of_o tenancy_n by_o the_o courtesy_n viz._n marriage_n seisin_n of_o the_o wife_n issue_n and_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n but_o it_o be_v not_o requisite_a that_o these_o shall_v concur_v etc._n etc._n at_o one_o time_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o woman_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o be_v disseise_v and_o then_o have_v issue_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v he_o shall_v enter_v and_o hold_v by_o the_o courtesy_n so_o if_o he_o have_v issue_n which_o die_v before_o the_o descent_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la lib._n by_o the_o custom_n of_o gavelkind_n a_o man_n may_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n without_o have_v any_o issue_n 9_o e._n 3._o 38._o if_o after_o issue_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n the_o husband_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o feoffee_n shall_v hold_v it_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n &_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o during_o his_o life_n in_o sur_fw-fr cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la for_o it_o can_v not_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o that_o the_o estate_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n be_v a_o estate_n of_o tenancy_n by_o the_o courtesy_n initiate_v and_o not_o consummate_v will_z l._n dier_n 363._o 34_o e._n 3._o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la 13._o in_o divers_a case_n a_o man_n shall_v by_o have_v of_o issue_n be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n where_o a_o woman_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v etc._n etc._n 7_o e._n 3._o 6._o 17_o ed._n 3._o 51._o a_o man_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o a_o common_a sans_o number_n but_o a_o woman_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v thereof_o a_o man_n entitle_v to_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o then_o his_o wife_n die_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n etc._n etc._n for_o his_o title_n etc._n etc._n be_v inclusive_o absolute_o extinct_a by_o the_o feoffment_n *_o vide_fw-la librum_fw-la foe_fw-mi 30._o b._n trs_n sona_fw-la do_v all_o beron_n &_o feme_fw-fr &_o a_o les_fw-fr heireo_fw-la que_fw-fr le_fw-fr baron_fw-fr ingenera_fw-la de_fw-fr corpse_n sa_fw-fr feme_fw-fr en_fw-fr ceo_fw-la case_n ambideux_fw-fr ont_fw-fr estate_n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr t_o i_o will_v pur_fw-it ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr cen_n parol_n heir_n nest_n limit_v a_o lun_n plius_fw-la que_fw-fr a_fw-fr lautre_fw-fr lect._n 28._o nul_fw-fr poit_fw-fr enre_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n appear_v possibility_n d'issue_n extinct_a forsque_fw-la un_fw-fr des_fw-fr donee_n ou_fw-fr le_fw-fr donee_n en_fw-fr special_a tail_n ne_fw-fr un_fw-fr ques_fw-fr serra_fw-mi puny_a de_fw-fr waist_n pur_fw-mi lenheritance_n que_fw-fr fuit_fw-la lun_fw-fr foit_n en_fw-fr luy_fw-fr mes_fw-fr cesty_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr reversion_n poit_fw-fr enter_v sil_fw-fr alien_a en_fw-fr fee._n sect._n 36_o baron_n priest_n feme_fw-fr enheritrix_fw-la sil_fw-la ad_fw-la issue_n per_fw-la luy_fw-fr ne_fw-fr wife_fw-mi il_fw-fr scera_fw-fr tenant_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr courtesy_n i_o trust_v i_o be_v even_o now_o so_o full_a of_o my_o courtesy_n that_o i_o have_v almost_o forget_v my_o craft_n in_o the_o tail_n wot_v you_o what_o i_o mean_v why_o the_o two_o last_o precedent_n section_n *_o if_o any_o before_o stay_v behind_o i_o will_v bring_v they_o after_o with_o a_o witness_n thomas_n more_n thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr more_n antecessor_n meus_fw-la mile_n creatus_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_fw-la parliamento_fw-la cum_fw-la edwardus_fw-la princeps_fw-la ille_fw-la niger_n dux_fw-la cornubiae_fw-la creatus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la reg._n edwardi_fw-la tertii_fw-la undecimo_fw-la anno_fw-la dom._n 1337._o cap._n iv_o dower_n sect._n 36._o la_fw-fr feme_fw-fr serra_fw-mi endow_v de_fw-fr la_fw-fr 3._o part_v des_fw-fr trens_fw-la etc._n etc._n que_fw-fr sueront_fw-fr a_fw-fr sa_fw-fr baron_fw-fr durant_fw-mi le_fw-fr coverture_n issint_fw-la que_fw-fr el_fw-es pass_v l'_fw-fr ago_o de_fw-mi 9_o ans_fw-fr all_o temps_fw-fr del_fw-it mort_fw-fr sa_fw-fr baron_fw-fr lib._n 2._o fol._n 93._o binghams_n case_n dower_n in_o the_o common_a law_n be_v take_v for_o that_o portion_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o wife_n have_v for_o term_v of_o her_o life_n of_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o her_o husband_n etc._n etc._n propter_fw-la onus_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la sustentationem_fw-la suiipsius_fw-la &_o educationem_fw-la liberorum_fw-la cum_fw-la fuerint_fw-la procreati_fw-la si_fw-la vir_fw-la praemoriatur_fw-la do_v ex_fw-la donatione_fw-la &_o est_fw-la quasi_fw-la donarium_fw-la because_o the_o law_n itself_o do_v without_o any_o gift_n of_o the_o husband_n himself_o give_v it_o
man_n will_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n if_o he_o may_v enter_v he_o must_v enter_v and_o when_o he_o can_v enter_v he_o must_v make_v a_o claim_n because_o a_o freehold_a and_o inheritance_n shall_v not_o cease_v without_o entry_n or_o claim_n and_o also_o the_o feoffor_a or_o grantor_n may_v wave_v the_o condition_n pl._n 133._o b._n browning_n if_o a_o man_n bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v with_o a_o proviso_n that_o if_o the_o bargainor_n pay_v etc._n etc._n that_o then_o the_o state_n shall_v cease_v and_o be_v void_a he_o pay_v the_o money_n the_o state_n be_v not_o reve_v in_o the_o bargainor_n before_o a_o reentry_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v make_v of_o a_o reversion_n remainder_n advowson_n rend_v common_a etc._n etc._n l._n 2._o f._n 50._o sir_n hugh_n cholmleys_n case_n foe_n 218._o vide_fw-la &_o nota_fw-la but_o the_o say_a rule_n have_v divers_a exception_n 1._o in_o this_o present_a case_n of_o littleton_n for_o that_o he_o can_v make_v no_o entry_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v drive_v to_o make_v any_o claim_n to_o the_o reversion_n for_o see_v by_o construction_n the_o freehold_a and_o inheritance_n pass_v maintenant_fw-fr out_n of_o the_o lessor_n by_o the_o like_a construction_n the_o freehold_a and_o inheritance_n by_o the_o default_n of_o the_o lessee_n shall_v be_v reve_v in_o the_o lessor_n without_o entry_n or_o claim_n l._n 1._o f._n 174._o dig_v case_n 20_o e._n 4._o 19_o 20_o h._n 7._o 4._o b._n 2._o if_o i_o grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n in_o fee_n out_o of_o my_o land_n upon_o condition_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v the_o rent_n shall_v be_v extinct_a etc._n etc._n 3._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n unto_o i_o in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n that_o i_o shall_v pay_v unto_o he_o 20_o l._n at_o such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n before_o the_o day_n i_o let_v unto_o he_o the_o land_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o after_o fail_v of_o payment_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v retain_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a etc._n etc._n for_o that_o the_o feoffor_a can_v not_o enter_v etc._n etc._n for_o he_o himself_o be_v in_o possession_n and_o the_o condition_n be_v collateral_a be_v not_o suspend_v by_o the_o lease_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o rent_n reserve_v if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 40_o year_n and_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o lessee_n upon_o condition_n and_o after_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v the_o term_n be_v absolute_o surrender_v and_o the_o diversity_n be_v when_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o lessee_n upon_o condition_n and_o when_o the_o lessee_n grant_v or_o surrender_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o lessor_n for_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o a_o surrender_n may_v revest_v the_o particular_a estate_n because_o the_o surrender_n be_v conditional_a but_o when_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o lessee_n upon_o condition_n there_o the_o condition_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o reversion_n and_o the_o surrender_v absolute_a 7_o e._n 4._o 29._o 14_o e._n 4._o 6._o 45_o e._n 3._o 8_o e._n 2._o ass_n 395._o a_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n take_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o infant_n etc._n etc._n 50_o e._n 3._o 27._o vide_fw-la lib._n foe_n 218._o b._n ou_fw-fr le_fw-fr feffor_a poit_fw-fr loialment_n enter_fw-mi pur_fw-mi le_fw-fr condition_n enfreint_a etc._n etc._n la_fw-fr il_fw-fr nad_z franktenement_n devant_fw-fr son_fw-fr entry_n etc._n etc._n s._n 351._o sect._n 352._o it_o be_v necessary_a when_o a_o day_n be_v limit_v to_o add_v to_o the_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n or_o his_o heir_n do_v perform_v the_o condition_n but_o when_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v than_o the_o feoffee_n at_o his_o peril_n must_v perform_v the_o condition_n during_o his_o life_n although_o there_o be_v no_o request_n make_v or_o else_o the_o feoffor_a or_o his_o heir_n may_v re-enter_v and_o when_o the_o feoffee_n be_v to_o give_v the_o land_n to_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n before_o michaelmas_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o feoffee_n die_v before_o the_o day_n the_o state_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v absolute_a 15_o h._n 7._o 13._o 33_o h._n 6._o 26_o 27._o 9_o eliz._n dyer_n 262._o pl._n 456._o lib._n 2._o f._n 79._o signior_n cromwel_n case_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o see_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o the_o feoffor_a the_o remainder_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n there_o the_o feoffee_n have_v time_n during_o his_o life_n because_o the_o feoffor_a who_o be_v party_n and_o privy_a to_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o ●ake_v the_o first_o estate_n but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o a_o stranger_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o feoffor_a in_o fee_n there_o the_o feoffee_n ought_v to_o do_v it_o in_o convenient_a time_n for_o that_o the_o stranger_n be_v not_o privy_a to_o the_o condition_n and_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o profit_n present_o a_o condition_n that_o be_v to_o create_v a_o estate_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o construction_n of_o law_n as_o near_o the_o condition_n as_o may_v be_v and_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o condition_n albeit_o the_o letter_n etc._n etc._n can_v be_v perform_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o condition_n that_o destroy_v a_o estate_n for_o that_o be_v to_o be_v take_v strict_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o certain_a special_a case_n etc._n etc._n as_o if_o a_o man_n mortgage_v his_o land_n to_o w._n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o mortgagor_n and_o i.s._n pay_v 20_o s._n at_o such_o a_o day_n to_o the_o mortgagee_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v re-enter_v the_o mortgagor_n die_v before_o the_o day_n i.s._n pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o mortgagee_n this_o be_v a_o good_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o two_o for_o year_n with_o a_o proviso_n if_o the_o lessee_n die_v during_o the_o term_n the_o lessor_n shall_v re-enter_v one_o lessee_n alien_a his_o part_n and_o die_v the_o lessor_n can_v re-enter_v but_o the_o assignee_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o term_n so_o long_o as_o the_o survivor_n live_v because_o the_o lease_n by_o the_o proviso_n be_v not_o to_o cease_v till_o both_o be_v dead_a 30_o h._n 8._o condition_n br._n 190._o 33_o h._n 8._o joyntenant_n br._n 62._o note_v a_o diversity_n when_o the_o feoffee_n die_v for_o then_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o when_o the_o feoffor_a die_v for_o then_o the_o estate_n be_v to_o be_v make_v as_o near_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o condition_n as_o may_v be_v 2_o h._n 4._o 5._o foe_n 219._o b._n note_v that_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o state_n be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n by_o her_o late_a husband_n engender_v and_o so_o to_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n as_o she_o shall_v have_v have_v by_o survivor_n if_o the_o estate_n have_v be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o condition_n but_o only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n etc._n etc._n sans_o impeachment_n per_fw-la action_n de_fw-fr waste_n extend_v but_o to_o the_o action_n etc._n etc._n lib._n 11._o foe_n 83._o l._n 9_o f._n 9_o l._n 2._o 23._o sect._n 353_o 354._o note_v that_o the_o feoffee_n have_v time_n during_o his_o life_n to_o make_v the_o estate_n unless_o he_o be_v reasonable_o require_v by_o they_o that_o be_v to_o take_v the_o estate_n this_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o party_n or_o privy_n and_o not_o of_o mere_a stranger_n for_o there_o the_o state_n must_v be_v make_v in_o convenient_a time_n foe_n 220._o a._n si_fw-mi feoffment_n soit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr sur_fw-fr condition_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr feoffee_n re-enfeoffor_a plusor_n home_n a_o ave_fw-la &_o tener_o a_o eux_fw-fr &_o a_o lour_v heir_n etc._n etc._n &_o tout_fw-fr ceux_fw-fr que_fw-fr devient_fw-fr ave_fw-la estate_n mor_fw-mi '_o devant_fw-fr afc_fw-fr '_o estate_n fait_fw-fr a_fw-fr eux_fw-fr donque_fw-fr doit_fw-fr le_fw-fr feoffee_n fair_a estate_n all_o heir_n celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr survesquist_n de_fw-fr eux_fw-fr a_o aver_v &_o tener_o a_o luy_fw-fr &_o les_fw-fr heir_n celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr survesquist_n 220._o b._n the_o reason_n wherefore_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v thus_o limit_v etc._n etc._n be_v for_o that_o if_o it_o be_v make_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o heir_n than_o some_o by_o possibility_n shall_v be_v inheritable_a to_o the_o land_n which_o shall_v not_o have_v inherit_v if_o the_o estate_n have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o survivor_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o consequent_o the_o condition_n break_v sect._n 355_o 356._o of_o disability_n some_o be_v by_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o some_o
the_o feoffee_n this_o release_n shall_v take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisor_n for_o the_o alienation_n which_o be_v make_v to_o his_o disinheritance_n he_o have_v the_o inheritance_n by_o disseisin_n so_o as_o he_o can_v have_v no_o warranty_n annex_v to_o it_o and_o tenant_n for_o life_n forfeit_v his_o estate_n but_o if_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v not_o lawful_a it_o be_v otherwise_o as_o the_o book_n of_o 9_o h._n 7._o 25._o be_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la vide_fw-la l._n foe_n 277._o a._n sect._n 475._o abate_n vide_fw-la n.b._n 115._o brit._n cap._n 51._o bract._n l._n 4._o cap._n 2._o abatamentum_fw-la be_v a_o entry_n by_o interposition_n a_o disseisin_n be_v a_o wrongful_a put_v out_o of_o he_o that_o be_v actual_o seize_v of_o a_o freehold_a and_o abatement_n be_v when_o a_o man_n die_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n and_o between_o the_o death_n and_o entry_n of_o the_o heir_n a_o estranger_fw-fr do_v interpose_v himself_o and_o abate_v intrusion_n 1._o proper_o be_v when_o the_o ancestor_n die_v seize_v of_o any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o then_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v etc._n etc._n and_o a_o estranger_fw-fr do_v interpose_v himself_o and_o intrude_v 2._o he_o that_o enter_v upon_o any_o of_o the_o king_n demesn_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n be_v say_v to_o intrude_v upon_o the_o king_n possession_n f.n.b._n 203._o fleta_n l._n 4._o cap._n 30._o pl._n com._n case_n de_fw-fr mynes_n 3._o when_o the_o heir_n in_o ward_n enter_v at_o his_o full_a age_n without_o satisfaction_n for_o his_o marriage_n the_o writ_n say_v quod_fw-la intrusit_fw-la f.n._n b._n 141._o f._n deforciamentum_fw-la comprehend_v not_o only_o these_o aforenamed_a but_o any_o man_n that_o hold_v land_n whereunto_o another_o man_n have_v right_a be_v it_o by_o descent_n or_o purchase_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o deforcer_n usurpation_n have_v two_o signification_n in_o the_o common_a law_n one_o when_o a_o estranger_fw-fr that_o no_o right_n have_v present_v to_o a_o church_n and_o his_o clerk_n be_v admit_v and_o institute_v 2._o when_o any_o subject_n do_v use_v without_o lawful_a warrant_n royal_a franchise_n he_o be_v good_a to_o usurp_v etc._n etc._n purprestura_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n generaliter_fw-la quory_n aliquid_fw-la sit_fw-la ad_fw-la nocumentum_fw-la regii_fw-la tenementi_fw-la vel_fw-la regiae_fw-la viae_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquarum_fw-la publicar_n vel_fw-la civitatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n glanv_n l._n 9_o ca._n 11._o brit._n foe_o 28._o 29._o and_o because_o it_o be_v proper_o when_o there_o be_v a_o house_n build_v or_o a_o enclosure_n make_v of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o king_n demesne_fw-la or_o of_o a_o high_a way_n or_o a_o common_a street_n or_o public_a water_n or_o such_o public_a thing_n it_o be_v derive_v of_o the_o french_a word_n pourpris_n which_o signify_v a_o enclosure_n but_o special_o apply_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a by_o the_o common_a law_n sic_fw-la nota_fw-la differentiam_fw-la inter_fw-la disseisinam_fw-la abatamentum_fw-la intrusionem_fw-la deforciamentum_fw-la &_o usurpationem_fw-la &_o purpresturam_fw-la sect._n 476._o fo._n ●77_n b._n but_o if_o the_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n over_o without_o any_o condition_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o second_o feoffee_n the_o condition_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o release_n before_o the_o condition_n break_v or_o after_o for_o the_o state_n of_o the_o second_o feoffee_n be_v not_o upon_o any_o express_a condition_n as_o littleton_n here_o put_v his_o case_n and_o he_o may_v have_v advantage_n of_o the_o release_n because_o it_o be_v not_o against_o his_o own_o proper_a acceptance_n as_o littleton_n speak_v in_o the_o next_o section_n l._n 1._o foe_n 147._o mayowes_n case_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o wrongful_a title_n such_o a_o title_n be_v take_v away_o by_o a_o release_n as_o if_o a._n disseised_a b._n to_o the_o use_n of_o c.b._n release_n to_o a._n this_o shall_v take_v away_o the_o agreement_n of_o c._n to_o the_o disseisin_n because_o it_o shall_v make_v he_o a_o wrong_a doer_n as_o if_o the_o disseisor_n be_v disseise_v the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o second_o disseisee_fw-mi this_o take_v away_o the_o right_n of_o the_o first_o disseisor_n have_v against_o the_o second_o and_o a_o relation_n of_o a_o estate_n gain_v by_o wrong_n shall_v never_o defeat_v a_o estate_n subsequent_a gain_v by_o right_a against_o a_o single_a opinion_n not_o affirm_v by_o any_o other_o in_o our_o book_n 14._o h._n 8._o 11._o per_fw-la portm_n si_fw-mi disseisee_fw-mi release_v all_o feoffee_n sur_fw-fr condition_n ceo_fw-la namendre_fw-fr lestate_fw-la le_fw-fr feoffee_n etc._n etc._n sect._n 477._o fo._n 478_o a._n home_n navera_fw-fr advantage_n per_fw-la un_fw-fr release_n que_fw-fr serre_fw-fr enconter_v son_n proper_a acceptance_n &_o encounter_v son_n grant_v they_o &_o count_n que_fw-fr asc_fw-fr '_o ont_fw-fr dit_fw-fr que_fw-fr lou_z enier_n de_fw-fr h●me_fw-fr est_fw-fr congeable_a sur_fw-fr un_fw-fr tenant_n sil_fw-fr release_n a_fw-fr mes_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenant_n que_fw-fr ceo_fw-la availoit_n a_o le_fw-fr tenant_n sicom_fw-mi il_fw-fr ust_o enter_v sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenant_n &_o puis_fw-fr luy_fw-fr infeoffa_o etc._n etc._n ceo_fw-la ne●_n pas_fw-fr voier_fw-fr en_fw-fr chesc_fw-la '_o case_z car_fw-fr si_fw-fr le_fw-fr disseisee_fw-mi ust_o enter_v sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr feoffee_n sur_fw-fr condition_n &_o puis_fw-fr luy_fw-fr infeoffa_o donques_fw-la est_fw-la le_fw-fr condition_n tout_fw-fr defeat_n mes_fw-fr il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr pas_fw-fr void_a per_fw-mi asc_n '_o tiel_n release_n sant_z entry_n fait_fw-fr etc._n etc._n if_o a._n and_o b._n be_v joint_a disseisor_n and_o b._n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o a._n all_o his_o right_n a._n shall_v avoid_v the_o rend_a charge_n because_o it_o be_v not_o grant_v by_o he_o and_o so_o not_o within_o the_o reason_n of_o our_o author_n if_o two_o disseisor_n be_v and_o they_o infeoffee_n another_o and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o in_o fee_n albeit_o they_o remain_v disseisor_n to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi as_o to_o have_v a_o ass_n against_o they_o yet_o if_o he_o release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o he_o shall_v not_o hold_v our_o his_o companion_n because_o their_o state_n in_o the_o land_n be_v in_o by_o feoffment_n if_o there_o be_v two_o disseisor_n and_o they_o be_v disseise_v and_o they_o release_v to_o their_o disseisor_n and_o after_o disseise_v he_o and_o then_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o one_o or_o both_o of_o they_o yet_o the_o second_o disseisor_n shall_v reenter_v for_o they_o shall_v not_o hold_v the_o land_n against_o their_o own_o release_n if_o a_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o one_o of_o the_o disseisor_n to_o some_o purpose_n this_o shall_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o entry_n and_o feoffment_n viz._n as_o to_o hold_v out_o his_o companion_n but_o as_o to_o a_o rent_n charge_v grant_v by_o he_o it_o shall_v not_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o entry_n and_o feoffment_n for_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi have_v enter_v and_o enfeoff_v he_o the_o rend_a charge_n have_v be_v avoid_v but_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a rule_n that_o when_o the_o entry_n of_o a_o man_n be_v congeable_a and_o he_o release_v to_o one_o that_o be_v in_o by_o title_n as_o here_o to_o the_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n be_v it_o shall_v never_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o entry_n and_o feoffment_n either_o to_o avoid_v a_o condition_n with_o which_o he_o accept_v the_o land_n charge_v or_o his_o own_o grant_n or_o to_o hold_v out_o his_o companion_n and_o where_o it_o appear_v by_o our_o author_n that_o act_v do_v by_o the_o disseisor_n shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v by_o the_o release_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o act_v make_v to_o the_o disseisor_n himself_o shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v by_o the_o alteration_n of_o his_o estate_n by_o the_o release_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi as_o if_o the_o lord_n before_o the_o release_n have_v confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o disseisor_n to_o hold_v by_o lesser_a service_n the_o disseisor_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o and_o so_o of_o estover_n to_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o house_n and_o the_o like_a law_n be_v of_o a_o warrantty_a make_v unto_o he_o if_o a_o alien_n be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o obtain_v letter_n of_o denization_n and_o then_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n unto_o he_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n for_o the_o release_n have_v alter_v the_o estate_n and_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o new_a purchase_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o alien_n have_v be_v the_o feoffee_n of_o a_o disseisor_n fo._n 278._o b._n if_o the_o lord_n disseise_v the_o tenant_n and_o be_v disseise_v the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o second_o disseisor_n yet_o the_o seignory_n be_v not_o revive_v for_o between_o the_o party_n the_o release_n enure_n by_o way_n
wife_n notwithstanding_o the_o alienation_n of_o her_o husband_n dyer_n 4_o &_o 5._o p._n &_o m._n 146._o 3_o el._n dyer_n 191._o l._n 8._o f._n 71_o 72._o greveleys_n case_n if_o the_o husband_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n must_v enter_v or_o avoid_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr within_o five_o year_n or_o else_o she_o be_v bar_v for_o ever_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h_n 7._o for_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h_n 8._o do_v help_v the_o discontinuancy_n but_o not_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o statute_n speak_v of_o a_o fine_a and_o not_o of_o a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n 6_o e_z 6._o dyer_n 72._o b._n 4_o h_n 7._o c._n 24._o feme_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n take_v husband_n the_o husband_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n the_o wife_n before_o entry_n die_v without_o issue_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n may_v enter_v for_o 1._o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n can_v be_v discontinue_v in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v not_o discontinue_v 2._o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v shall_v not_o be_v prejudicial_a etc._n etc._n to_o the_o wife_n or_o her_o heir_n or_o such_o as_o shall_v have_v right_o title_n or_o interest_n by_o the_o death_n of_o such_o wife_n but_o the_o same_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n etc._n etc._n shall_v or_o lawful_o may_v enter_v etc._n etc._n by_o which_o word_n the_o entry_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n in_o that_o case_n be_v preserve_v the_o husband_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o wife_n in_o tail_n the_o husband_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n by_o this_o the_o husband_n by_o the_o common_a law_n do_v only_o discontinue_v his_o own_o estate_n tail_n but_o his_o wife_n remainder_n but_o at_o this_o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n without_o issue_n the_o wife_n may_v enter_v by_o the_o say_a action_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o if_o the_o husband_n have_v issue_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o wife_n land_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o enter_v during_o the_o husband_n life_n neither_o by_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o by_o the_o statute_n 8_o e._n 2_o tit_n cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la 26_o 34._o e._n 1._o ibid._n 30._o 10_o e._n 3._o 12._o dy._n 21._o eliz._n 363._o sect._n 565._o fo._n 326._o b._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o ca._n 20._o if_o the_o woman_n have_v any_o estate_n in_o tail_n joint_o with_o her_o husband_n or_o only_o to_o herself_o or_o to_o her_o use_n in_o any_o land_n or_o haereditament_n of_o the_o inheritance_n or_o purchase_n of_o her_o husband_n or_o give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o tail_n by_o any_o of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o husband_n or_o by_o any_o other_o person_n seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n or_o his_o ancestor_n and_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v sole_a or_o with_o any_o other_o after_o take_v husband_n discontinue_v etc._n etc._n the_o same_o every_o such_o discontinuance_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o every_o person_n to_o who_o the_o interest_n title_n or_o inheritance_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o say_a woman_n shall_v appertain_v to_o enter_v etc._n etc._n so_o as_o if_o such_o a_o feme_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v make_v any_o discontinuance_n in_o fee_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n although_o it_o be_v with_o warranty_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n after_o her_o death_n either_o of_o the_o issue_n or_o of_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n vide_fw-la sect._n 697._o l._n 3._o foe_n 50_o 51._o sir_n george_n browne_v case_n and_o l._n 3._o f._n 60_o etc._n etc._n lin._n coll._n case_n p._n 1._o f._n 176._o mildmaye_v case_n dy._n 3_o &_o 4._o p.m._n 146._o &_o 8_o el._n dy._n 448_o &_o 15_o el._n 340._o 19_o el._n 354._o &_o 20_o el._n 362._o 27_o h._n 8._o 23._o l._n 5._o f._n 79._o fitz._n case_n and_o grevelys_n case_n l._n 8._o foe_n 71_o etc._n etc._n if_o land_n be_v entail_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o the_o husband_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v and_o then_o the_o wife_n die_v this_o have_v be_v a_o discontinuance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o title_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v as_o heir_n of_o both_o their_o body_n and_o not_o as_o heir_n to_o any_o one_o of_o they_o and_o his_o entry_n must_v ensue_v his_o title_n or_o action_n but_o this_o be_v remedy_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v have_v a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la 4_o e._n 3._o 38._o 43_o e._n 3._o 25._o 4_o e._n 4._o 25._o f._n n.b._n 124._o and_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o custom_n and_o service_n le_fw-fr debet_fw-la &_o solet_fw-la but_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o in_o the_o debt_n only_o 2_o e._n 2._o droit_fw-fr 28._o so_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o secta_fw-la ad_fw-la molendum_fw-la in_o le_fw-fr debet_fw-la &_o solet_fw-la but_o not_o in_o the_o debet_fw-la tantum_fw-la f.n.b._n 123._o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o entry_n in_o consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la &_o a_o admesurement_n &_o a_o nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la cessavit_fw-la escheat_n waste_n etc._n etc._n 21_o e._n 3._o 11._o 5_o e._n 3._o 23._o 11_o h._n 4._o 49._o but_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o write_v of_o right_a sur_fw-fr disclaimer_n nor_o a_o quo_fw-la jure_fw-la nor_o a_o ne_fw-fr injust_a vex_v nor_o a_o nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la or_o rationabile_fw-la parte_fw-la nor_o a_o mordanc_n nor_o a_o sur_fw-fr cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la for_o these_o and_o the_o like_a none_o but_o tenant_n in_o fee_n shall_v have_v and_o the_o high_a writ_n that_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n can_v have_v be_v a_o formedon_n 2_o e._n 3._o droit_fw-fr 28._o 13_o h._n 7._o 24._o 5_o e._n 4._o 2._o 20_o e._n 3._o avowry_a 13●_n f.n.b._n 10._o 46_o e._n 3._o cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la 33._o sect._n 596_o 597._o fo._n 327._o b._n it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o statue_n of_o w._n 2._o c._n 1_o de_fw-fr donis_fw-la con_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la habeant_fw-la illi_fw-la quibus_fw-la tenementum_fw-la sic_fw-la fuerit_fw-la datum_fw-la potestatem_fw-la alienandi_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o as_o these_o word_n non_fw-la habent_fw-la potestatem_fw-la alien_a do_v work_v these_o effect_n viz._n as_o to_o land_n that_o a_o feoffment_n bar_v not_o the_o issue_n of_o his_o action_n but_o work_v a_o discontinuance_n to_o bar_v he_o of_o his_o entry_n as_o to_o rent_n or_o any_o thing_n in_o esse_fw-la that_o lie_v in_o grant_n that_o the_o say_v word_n do_v his_o power_n ●o_o make_v any_o discontinuance_n as_o to_o rent_n etc._n etc._n new_o create_v that_o they_o take_v away_o his_o power_n to_o make_v they_o to_o continue_v long_o than_o during_o his_o life_n 18_o e._n 3._o 12._o 24_o e._n 3._o 28._o 36_o ass_n 8._o 5_o e._n 4._o 3._o 4_o h._n 7._o 17._o pl._n com._n smith_n and_o stapletons_n case_n but_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o alienation_n work_v a_o discontinuance_n of_o a_o estate_n which_o take_v away_o a_o entry_n and_o a_o alienation_n work_v divest_v or_o displace_v of_o estate_n which_o take_v away_o no_o entry_n as_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o fee_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v alien_a in_o fee_n this_o do_v divest_v and_o displace_v the_o remainder_n but_o work_v no_o discontinuance_n and_o so_o note_v that_o to_o every_o discontinuance_n there_o be_v necessary_a a_o divest_v or_o displace_v the_o estate_n and_o turn_v the_o same_o to_o a_o right_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o turn_v to_o a_o right_n they_o that_o have_v the_o estate_n can_v be_v drive_v to_o a_o action_n &_o therefore_o such_o inheritance_n as_o lie_v in_o grant_n can_v by_o grant_v be_v discontinue_v because_o such_o a_o grant_n dive_v no_o estate_n but_o pass_v only_o that_o which_o he_o may_v lawful_o grant_v and_o so_o the_o estate_n itself_o do_v descend_v revert_v or_o remain_v as_o shall_v be_v say_v hereafter_o a._n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o b._n who_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o c._n c._n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n b._n have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n of_o b._n shall_v enter_v for_o albeit_o the_o feoffment_n of_o c._n do_v discontinue_v in_o reversion_n of_o the_o fee_n simple_a which_o b_o have_v gain_v upon_o the_o estate_n tail_n make_v to_o c._n yet_o it_o can_v not_o discontinue_v the_o right_n of_o entail_n which_o b._n have_v which_o be_v discontinue_v before_o and_o therefore_o when_o c._n die_v without_o issue_n
43._o 43_o e._n 3._o 5._o sect._n 671._o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o remitter_n and_o a_o descent_n for_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v disseise_v and_o be_v of_o full_a age_n take_v husband_n and_o then_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v this_o descent_n shall_v bind_v the_o wife_n albeit_o she_o be_v covert_a when_o the_o descent_n be_v cast_v because_o she_o be_v of_o full_a age_n when_o she_o take_v husband_n but_o albeit_o the_o wife_n that_o have_v a_o ancient_a right_n and_o be_v of_o full_a age_n take_v a_o husband_n and_o the_o discontinue_n let_v the_o land_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n this_o be_v a_o remitter_n to_o the_o wife_n for_o remitter_n to_o ancient_a right_n be_v favour_v in_o law_n sect._n 672._o fo._n 354._o a_o here_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o husband_n against_o his_o own_o alienation_n if_o he_o have_v take_v the_o estate_n to_o he_o alone_o can_v not_o have_v be_v remit_v but_o when_o the_o estate_n be_v make_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n albeit_o they_o be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o law_n and_o no_o moity_n between_o they_o yet_o for_o that_o the_o wife_n can_v be_v remit_v in_o this_o case_n unless_o the_o husband_n be_v remit_v also_o and_o for_o that_o remitter_n be_v favour_v &c._n &c._n therefore_o in_o this_o case_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n both_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v remit_v which_o be_v worthy_a of_o great_a observation_n sect._n 673._o fol._n 354._o b._n littleton_n have_v speak_v of_o remitter_n to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n who_o be_v privy_a in_o blood_n and_o to_o the_o wife_n who_o be_v privy_a in_o person_n now_o he_o speak_v of_o remitter_n to_o they_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n who_o be_v privy_a in_o estate_n and_o this_o case_n prove_v that_o the_o wife_n be_v remit_v present_o for_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o law_n require_v that_o as_o the_o discontinuance_n continuance_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n be_v a_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n so_o that_o the_o remitter_n to_o the_o estate_n tail_n shall_v be_v a_o remitter_n in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n 42_o e._n 3._o 17_o 41_o ass_n 1._o 36_o ass_n p._n 4._o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o fee_n tenant_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v a_o collateral_a ancestor_n of_o a._n release_v with_o warranty_n and_o die_v whereby_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bar_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n re-enter_v the_o disseisor_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a determinable_a upon_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o remainder_n of_o b._n be_v reve_v in_o he_o and_o so_o note_v in_o this_o case_n the_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n be_v reve_v and_o remit_v and_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n leave_v in_o the_o disseisor_n 44_o ass_n p._n 15._o 44._o e._n 3._o 30._o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v sur_fw-fr grant_n &_o rend_v to_o one_o for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n execute_v the_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n this_o be_v a_o execution_n of_o the_o remainder_n 20._o e._n 3._o aid_n 29._o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v make_v to_o b._n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n in_o fee_n b._n discontinu_v and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o king_n by_o deed_n enrol_v tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v his_o issue_n be_v remit_v and_o consequent_o the_o remainder_n as_o littleton_n here_o say_v and_o the_o diversity_n be_v between_o a_o act_n in_o law_n for_o that_o may_v divest_v a_o estate_n out_o of_o the_o king_n and_o a_o tortuous_a act_n or_o entry_n or_o a_o false_a and_o a_o feign_a recovery_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n which_o shall_v never_o divest_v any_o estate_n remainder_n or_o reversion_n out_o of_o the_o king_n pl._n com._n 489._o nichols_n case_n and_o 553._o walsinghams_n case_n 17._o el._n dy._n 344._o 25._o e._n 3._o 48._o resceit_n 18._o 49_o e._n 3._o 16._o surre_v staffords_n case_n l._n 8._o foe_n 76_o b._n but_o a_o recovery_n by_o good_a title_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n where_o the_o remainder_n be_v to_o the_o king_n by_o defeasable_a title_n shall_v divest_v the_o remainder_n out_o of_o the_o king_n and_o restore_v and_o remit_v the_o right_a owner_n cholmleyes_n case_n l._n 2._o 53._o 7_o r._n 2._o aid_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr 61._o 22._o e._n 3._o 7._o sect._n 674._o 675_o fo._n 355._o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o ca._n 4._o to_o any_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n upon_o a_o recovery_n by_o default_n against_o they_o in_o a_o praecipe_n and_o lie_v against_o the_o recoveror_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o which_o case_n the_o particular_a tenant_n be_v without_o remedy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n because_o he_o can_v not_o have_v a_o write_v of_o right_n there_o have_v be_v a_o question_n in_o our_o book_n upon_o these_o word_n by_o default_n etc._n etc._n and_o some_o do_v hold_v contrary_a to_o three_o objection_n make_v etc._n etc._n and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o they_o say_v that_o albeit_o that_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o waste_n judgement_n be_v not_o only_o give_v upon_o the_o default_n yet_o the_o default_n be_v the_o principal_a and_o the_o cause_n of_o award_v of_o the_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o waste_n be_v a_o incident_a thereunto_o and_o the_o law_n always_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o first_o and_o principal_a cause_n and_o therefore_o upon_o such_o a_o recovery_n a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n lie_v and_o that_o writ_n lie_v not_o but_o where_o the_o recovery_n be_v by_o default_n 17_o e_z 3._o 58._o 29_o e_o 3._o 42._o f._n n._n b._n 98._o b._n 12_o h._n 4._o 4._o 19_o e._n 2_o deceit_n 56._o w._n 2_o ca._n 3._o 3_o h._n 4._o 1._o so_o in_o a_o acton_n of_o waste_n against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n upon_o the_o default_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o wife_n shall_v be_v teceive_v and_o yet_o the_o statute_n there_o speak_v also_o per_fw-la defaultam_fw-la so_o upon_o such_o a_o recovery_n in_o waste_n against_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr by_o default_n the_o wife_n shall_v have_v a_o cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la by_o the_o statute_n and_o it_o speak_v where_o the_o recovery_n be_v per_fw-la defaul_fw-mi 9_o e._n 4._o 16._o and_o albeit_o the_o defendant_n may_v give_v in_o evidence_n if_o he_o know_v it_o yet_o when_o he_o make_v default_n the_o law_n presume_v he_o know_v not_o of_o it_o and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o he_o in_o truth_n know_v not_o of_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o see_v the_o statute_n that_o be_v a_o beneficial_a statute_n have_v give_v it_o he_o that_o he_o be_v admit_v to_o his_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la in_o which_o write_v the_o truth_n and_o right_n shall_v be_v try_v and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o recovery_n by_o default_n in_o a_o ass_n albeit_o the_o recognitor_n of_o the_o ass_n give_v a_o verdict_n a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la lie_v and_o all_o this_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n of_o common_a plea_n and_o so_o the_o doubt_n in_o 41_o e_z 3._o 8._o well_o resolve_v 2_o h._n 4._o 2._o 21_o h._n 6._o 56._o 44_o e._n 3._o 42._o br._n quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la 4_o p._n 33_o eliz_n rot._n 1125._o inter_fw-la ed_n elmer_n and_o william_n thacker_n in_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la nota_fw-la if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v default_n after_o defaltation_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n be_v receive_v and_o plead_v to_o issue_n and_o it_o find_v by_o verdict_n for_o the_o demandant_n the_o default_n and_o the_o verdict_n be_v cause_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o yet_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la as_o to_o the_o 2._o ob._n that_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v a_o attaint_n 1._o it_o be_v utter_o deny_v that_o a_o attaint_n do_v lie_v in_o this_o case_n for_o though_o it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o 12_o man_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o a_o enquest_n of_o office_n where_o upon_o no_o attaint_n do_v lie_v on_o either_o party_n we_o upon_o a_o enquiry_n of_o collusion_n although_o it_o be_v by_o one_o jury_n nor_o upon_o a_o verdict_n in_o a_o quale_fw-la jus_o 2._o admit_v that_o a_o attaint_n do_v lie_v in_o that_o case_n yet_o it_o follow_v ex_fw-la conseq_fw-la that_o a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v 33_o e_o 3_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la pl._n ult_n f.n.b._n 156._o fleta_n l_o 5_o ca._n 11._o 48._o e._n 3._o 19_o 40._o ass_n 23._o 33_o h._n 6._o 25._o 39_o h._n
6._o 1._o f.n.b._n 107._o for_o if_o a_o ass_n be_v take_v by_o default_n a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la do_v lie_v and_o yet_o the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o attaint_n for_o this_o be_v no_o enquest_n of_o office_n but_o a_o recognition_n by_o the_o recognitor_n of_o a_o ass_n who_o be_v return_v the_o first_o day_n and_o not_o return_v upon_o the_o award_v of_o the_o ass_n by_o default_n 17_o e._n 2_o attaint_v 69._o 21_o h._n 6._o 56._o 34._o h._n 6._o 12._o as_o to_o the_o 3._o ob._n that_o the_o damage_n shall_v be_v the_o principal_a because_o they_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n that_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o they_o be_v more_o ancient_a but_o not_o that_o they_o be_v more_o principal_a and_o treble_a damage_n be_v not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o common_a law_n never_o give_v more_o damage_n than_o the_o loss_n amount_v unto_o but_o be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n but_o the_o place_n waste_v be_v worthy_a be_v in_o the_o realty_n than_o damage_n that_o be_v in_o the_o personalty_n et_fw-la omne_fw-la majus_fw-la dignum_fw-la trahit_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la minus_fw-la dignum_fw-la quamvis_fw-la minus_fw-la dignum_fw-la sit_fw-la antiquus_fw-la &_o à_fw-la digniori_fw-la fieri_fw-la debet_fw-la denominatio_fw-la and_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n the_o place_n waste_v be_v the_o principal_a because_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n do_v give_v the_o place_n waste_v and_o treble_a damage_n at_o one_o time_n for_o no_o prohibition_n or_o action_n of_o waste_n lay_v against_o they_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n 34_o h._n 6._o 7._o waste_n 50._o and_o in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n if_o the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v judgement_n for_o the_o place_n waste_v and_o release_v the_o damage_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o damgas_n be_v not_o the_o principal_a for_o a_o man_n shall_v never_o release_v the_o principle_n and_o have_v judgement_n of_o the_o accessary_a and_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v as_o real_a as_o a_o action_n against_a tenant_n in_o dower_n and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o 9_o h._n 5._o it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o action_n in_o the_o tenuit_fw-la which_o be_v only_o in_o the_o personalty_n and_o then_o the_o release_n of_o one_o do_v bar_n both_o neither_o can_v summons_v and_o severance_n lie_v in_o that_o case_n but_o in_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n in_o the_o tenet_n either_o against_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n the_o release_n of_o the_o one_o do_v not_o bar_v the_o other_o and_o in_o those_o two_o case_n summons_n and_o severance_n do_v lie_v 6_o e._n 3_o 47._o 48._o e._n 319._o but_o when_o these_o 3._o part_n be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n for_o the_o demandant_n than_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o tenant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n another_o point_n viz._n that_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la which_o be_v always_o after_o appearance_n and_o not_o per_fw-la defaltam_fw-la and_o there_o upon_o judgement_n be_v stay_v but_o to_o return_v to_o littleton_n here_o he_o open_v a_o secret_a of_o law_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o remitter_n be_v for_o that_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o this_o case_n may_v have_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v remediless_a because_o he_o can_v not_o have_v a_o write_v of_o right_a and_o consequent_o the_o feme_fw-fr covert_n in_o this_o case_n can_v not_o be_v remit_v by_o the_o take_n of_o a_o estate_n to_o her_o husband_n and_o she_o because_o her_o right_n be_v remediless_a and_o can_v have_v no_o action_n but_o when_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o a_o custom_n do_v alter_v the_o reason_n etc._n etc._n thereby_o the_o common_a law_n itself_o be_v alter_v if_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o custom_n be_v pursue_v for_o alterata_fw-la causa_fw-la &_o ratione_fw-la legis_fw-la alteratur_fw-la &_o lex_fw-la &_o cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la &_o ratione_fw-la leg_n cessat_fw-la &_o lex_fw-la as_o in_o this_o case_n the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o give_v remedy_n to_o this_o feme_fw-fr tenant_n for_o life_n in_o this_o case_n it_o give_v her_o ability_n to_o be_v remit_v etc._n etc._n 14_o h._n 7_o 11._o per_fw-la fineux_n 27_o h._n 8._o 4._o 6._o aid_n 35_o h._n 6._o guard_n 72._o 29_o e._n 3._o per_fw-la wilbie_fw-mi custom_n l._n 3._o foe_n 86._o justice_n windhams_n case_n and_o littleton_n wary_o put_v his_o case_n that_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o the_o feme_fw-fr while_o she_o be_v sole_a for_o there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v by_o default_n against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o wife_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o say_a statute_n give_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o that_o the_o statute_n give_v it_o a_o against_o tenant_n in_o dower_n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n and_o here_o the_o husband_n be_v not_o tenant_n for_o life_n but_o seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o therefore_o out_o of_o the_o statute_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v one_o book_n *_o but_o apices_fw-la juris_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la jura_fw-la &_o parum_fw-la differunt_fw-la quae_fw-la re_fw-la concordant_a *_o 4._o e._n 3._o 38._o 33._o e._n 3._o avowry_n 255._o the_o contrary_n have_v be_v adjudge_v and_o so_o that_o point_n be_v now_o in_o peace_n 5._o e._n 3._o 4._o 33._o e._n 3._o 255._o f.n.b._n 156._o a._n 5._o e._n 3._o 5._o 2._o e._n 4._o 13._o f.n.b._n 156._o c._n 33._o h._n 6._o 46._o 2._o e._n 4._o 11._o 19_o e._n 4._o 2._o and_o the_o like_a in_o case_n of_o resceit_n for_o he_o in_o reversion_n but_o if_o the_o husband_n lose_v by_o default_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la for_o a_o cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la be_v give_v to_o she_o in_o that_o case_n by_o a_o former_a statute_n viz._n w._n 2._o ca._n 3._o these_o thing_n be_v worthy_a of_o due_a observation_n etc._n etc._n and_o littleton_n in_o our_o book_n of_o another_o kind_n of_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la at_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o a_o disseisin_n fo._n 356._o a._n when_o the_o reversion_n be_v devest_v the_o lessor_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n because_o the_o writ_n be_v that_o the_o lessee_n do_v waste_v ad_fw-la exhaeredationem_fw-la of_o the_o lessor_n and_o that_o inheritance_n must_v continue_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v and_o nota_fw-la that_o in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n bring_v by_o the_o lessor_n against_o the_o lessee_n the_o lessee_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n can_v plead_v general_a *_o rien_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr reversion_n but_o he_o must_v show_v how_o and_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o reversion_n be_v devest_v out_o of_o he_o and_o this_o hold_v between_o the_o lessor_n and_o lessee_n but_o if_o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o reversion_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n the_o lessee_n may_v plead_v general_o that_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o reversion_n 45._o e._n 3._o 21._o 44._o e._n 3._o 34_o 35._o f.n.b._n 60._o 23._o h._n 8._o waste_n br._n 138._o *_o 45._o e._n 3._o 20._o 8._o h._n 6._o 13_o 30._o h._n 6._o 7._o and_o yet_o in_o some_o special_a case_n a_o action_n of_o waste_n shall_v lie_v albeit_o the_o lessor_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o reversion_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o waste_n do_v as_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o waste_n be_v do_v and_o after_o the_o lessee_n reenter_n for_o the_o condition_n break_v in_o this_o case_n the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o so_o if_o a_o rishop_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o the_o bishop_n die_v the_o lessee_n the_o sea_n be_v void_a do_v waste_v the_o successor_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n so_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v and_o waste_n be_v do_v the_o lessee_n reenter_n a_o action_n of_o waste_n shall_v be_v maintain_v against_o the_o lessee_n and_o so_o in_o like_a case_n here_o note_n that_o albeit_o the_o action_n be_v false_a and_o feign_a yet_o be_v the_o recovery_n so_o much_o respect_v in_o law_n as_o it_o work_v a_o discontinu●●_n but_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n or_o any_o other_o recovery_n by_o covin_z and_o consent_n between_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o recoverer_n this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n may_v enter_v etc._n etc._n 5._o ass_n p._n 3._o
which_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o the_o demandant_n whereupon_o he_o recover_v the_o tenant_n albeit_o asset_n do_v after_o descend_v shall_v never_o have_v a_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la upon_o the_o say_a judgement_n for_o that_o by_o his_o false_a plea_n he_o have_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n fol._n 366._o a._n touch_v the_o three_o sufficient_a have_v be_v speak_v before_o for_o the_o last_o nota_fw-la that_o if_o the_o husband_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n the_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o husband_n die_v this_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n without_o asset_n albeit_o the_o husband_n be_v not_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n 8_o e._n 2._o gar_o 81._o 18._o e._n 3._o 51._o a_o warranty_n may_v not_o only_o be_v annex_v to_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n corporeal_a which_o pass_v by_o livery_n as_o house_n and_o land_n but_o also_o to_o freehold_v or_o inheritance_n incorporeal_a which_o lie_v in_o grant_n as_o advowsons_n and_o to_o rent_n common_a estover_n etc._n etc._n which_o issue_n out_o of_o land_n or_o tenement_n and_o not_o only_o to_o inheritance_n in_o esse_fw-la but_o also_o to_o rent_n commons_o etc._n etc._n new_o create_v as_o a_o man_n some_o say_v may_v grant_v a_o rent_n etc._n etc._n out_o of_o land_n for_o life_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n for_o although_o there_o can_v be_v no_o title_n precedent_n to_o the_o rent_n yet_o there_o may_v be_v a_o title_n precedent_n to_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o it_o issue_v before_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n which_o rent_n may_v be_v avoid_v by_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o case_n the_o grantee_n may_v help_v himself_o by_o a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la upon_o the_o especial_a matter_n and_o so_o a_o warranty_n in_o law_n may_v extend_v to_o a_o rent_n etc._n etc._n new_o create_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o rent_n new_o create_v be_v grant_v in_o exchange_n for_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n this_o exchange_n be_v good_a and_o every_o exchange_n impli_v a_o warranty_n in_o law_n and_o so_o a_o rent_n new_o create_v may_v be_v grant_v for_o owelty_n of_o partition_n 2_o h._n 4._o 13._o 30_o h_o 8._o dyer_n 42._o temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o admeasurement_fw-fr 16._o 32_o e._n 1._o vouch_v 294._o 30_o e._n 1._o exch._n 16._o 9_o e._n 4._o 15._o 15_o e._n 4._o 9_o 29_o ass_n 13._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi issue_a out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n take_v a_o wife_n the_o husband_n release_v to_o the_o terretenant_n and_o warrant_v tenementa_fw-la praedicta_fw-la and_o die_v the_o wife_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n of_o the_o rent_n the_o terretenant_n shall_v vouch_v for_o that_o albeit_o the_o release_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n yet_o the_o warranty_n extend_v to_o it_o and_o by_o warranty_n of_o the_o land_n all_o rent_n etc._n etc._n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v suspend_v or_o discharge_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o waranty_n create_v be_v warant_v also_o vide_fw-la sect._n 741._o 45_o e._n 3._o vouch._n 72._o 9_o e._n 3._o 78._o 18_o e._n 3._o 55._o 30_o e._n 3._o 30._o 21_o h._n 7._o 9_o 3_o h._n 7._o 4._o 7_o h._n 4._o 17._o 10_o e._n 4._o 9_o b._n 21_o e._n 4._o 26._o 14_o h._n 8._o 6._o 30_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 42._o sect._n 698._o fo._n 366._o b._n a_o warranty_n that_o commence_v by_o disseisin_n be_v so_o call_v because_o regulary_o the_o conveyance_n whereunto_o the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v do_v work_v a_o disseisin_n the_o example_n that_o littleton_n put_v of_o this_o kind_n of_o warranty_n have_v four_o qulity_n 1._o that_o the_o disseisin_n be_v do_v immediate_o to_o the_o heir_n that_o be_v to_o be_v bind_v l._n 5._o foe_n 79._o fitzh_n c._n and_o yet_o if_o one_o brother_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o another_o and_o the_o uncle_n disseise_v the_o donee_n and_o infeoff_v another_o with_o warranty_n the_o uncle_n die_v and_o the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o the_o donee_n and_o then_o the_o donee_n die_v without_o issue_n albeit_o the_o disseisin_n be_v do_v to_o the_o donee_n and_o not_o to_o the_o donor_n yet_o the_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v he_o 31_o e._n 3._o garr_fw-mi 28._o the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o a_o three_o person_n be_v joyntenant_n in_o fee_n the_o father_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o whole_a with_o warranty_n and_o die_v the_o son_n die_v the_o three_o person_n shall_v not_o *_o avoid_v the_o feoffment_n *_o only_o for_o his_o own_o part_n but_o also_o for_o the_o part_n of_o the_o son_n and_o he_o shall_v take_v advantage_n that_o the_o warranty_n commence_v by_o disseisin_n though_o the_o disseisin_n be_v do_v to_o another_o fol._n 367._o a._n 2._o that_o the_o warranty_n and_o disseisin_n be_v simul_fw-la and_o semel_fw-la and_o yet_o if_o a_o man_n commit_v a_o disseisin_n of_o intent_n to_o make_v the_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n albeit_o he_o make_v the_o feoffment_n many_o year_n after_o the_o disseisin_n yet_o the_o law_n shall_v adjudge_v upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o by_o the_o intent_n couple_v the_o disseisin_n and_o the_o warranty_n together_o 19_o h._n 8._o 12._o l._n 5._o foe_n 79._o b._n 3._o that_o the_o warranty_n &c_n &c_n if_o it_o shall_v bind_v shall_v bind_v as_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n and_o therefore_o commence_v by_o disseisin_n shall_v not_o bind_v at_o all_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n may_v make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o a_o fee_n simple_a shall_v pass_v so_o as_o albeit_o as_o to_o the_o lessor_n it_o work_v by_o disseisin_n yet_o between_o the_o party_n the_o waranty_n annex_v to_o such_o estate_n stand_v good_a upon_o which_o the_o feoffee_n may_v vouch_v the_o feoffor_a or_o his_o heir_n as_o by_o force_n of_o a_o lineal_a warranty_n note_v there_o be_v a_o feoffment_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o a_o *_o feoffment_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la if_o the_o lord_n be_v garden_n of_o the_o land_n or_o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o lord_n for_o year_n or_o if_o the_o lord_n be_v tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n or_o by_o elegit_fw-la of_o the_o tenancy_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n he_o hereby_o do_v extinguish_v his_o seignory_n although_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o lessor_n it_o be_v a_o disseisin_n vide_fw-la sect._n 611._o brit._n ca._n disseisin_n 50_o e._n 3._o 12._o b._n 8_o h._n 7._o 5._o 19_o e._n 2._o ass_n 400._o 3_o e._n 4._o 17._o 12_o e._n 4._o 12._o 10_o e._n 4._o 18._o f.n.b._n 201._o l._n 3._o f._n 78._o fermor_n case_n *_o temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o counterplea_n de_fw-fr vouch._n 126._o 50_o e._n 3._o ibid._n 124._o the_o 4._o quality_n be_v a_o disseisin_n but_o that_o be_v put_v for_o a_o example_n for_o if_o the_o tenant_n die_v and_o a_o ancestor_n of_o the_o lord_n enter_v before_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v this_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o lord_n because_o it_o commence_v by_o wrong_n be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o abatement_n &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la similibus_fw-la sect._n 700._o fol._n 367._o b._n if_o the_o purchase_n be_v to_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o son_n and_o the_o father_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n if_o the_o son_n enter_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o feoffee_n re-enter_v the_o father_n die_v the_o son_n shall_v have_v a_o assize_n of_o the_o whole_a 13_o ass_n 8._o 13_o e._n 3._o gar_o 24._o 25._o 37._o 22_o h._n 6._o 51._o 8_o h._n 7._o 6._o but_o if_o the_o son_n have_v not_o enter_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n then_o for_o the_o father_n moiety_n it_o have_v be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o son_n for_o that_o therein_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o therefore_o the_o warranty_n as_o to_o that_o moiety_n have_v be_v collateral_a to_o the_o son_n and_o by_o disseisin_n for_o the_o son_n moiety_n and_o so_o a_o warranty_n defeat_v in_o part_n and_o stand_v good_a in_o part_n if_o a_o man_n of_o full_a age_n and_o a_o infant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o whole_a against_o the_o man_n of_o full_a age_n and_o void_a against_o the_o infant_n for_o albeit_o the_o feoffment_n of_o a_o infant_n pass_v by_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v voidable_a yet_o his_o warranty_n which_o take_v effect_n only_o by_o deed_n be_v mere_o void_a temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o voucher_n 207._o 39_o e._n 3._o 26._o john_n london_n case_n 14._o h._n 6._o sect._n 701._o foe_n 368._o a._n b._n duo_o non_fw-la possunt_fw-la in_o solido_fw-la rem_fw-la