with_o her_o snout_n and_o foot_n with_o her_o foot_n she_o dig_v and_o with_o her_o nose_n cardanus_n cast_v away_o the_o earth_n and_o therefore_o such_o earth_n be_v call_v in_o germany_n mâ—lâ—werff_n and_o in_o england_n molehill_n and_o she_o love_v the_o field_n especial_o meadow_n and_o garden_n where_o the_o ground_n be_v soft_a for_o it_o be_v admirable_a with_o what_o celerity_n she_o cast_v up_o the_o earth_n they_o have_v five_o toe_n with_o claw_n upon_o each_o forefoot_n and_o four_o upon_o each_o foot_n behind_o according_a to_o albertus_n but_o by_o diligent_a inspection_n you_o shall_v find_v five_o behind_o also_o for_o there_o be_v one_o very_o little_a and_o recurve_v backward_o which_o a_o man_n slight_o and_o negligent_o look_v upon_o will_v take_v to_o be_v nothing_o the_o palm_n of_o the_o fore_a foot_n be_v broad_a like_o a_o man_n hand_n and_o have_v a_o hollow_a in_o it_o if_o it_o be_v put_v together_o like_o a_o fist_n and_o the_o toe_n or_o finger_n 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the_o history_n of_o fourfooted_a beast_n serpent_n and_o infect_v the_o history_n of_o fourfooted_a beast_n and_o serpent_n describe_v at_o large_a their_o true_a and_o lively_a figure_n their_o several_a name_n condition_n kind_n virtue_n both_o natural_a and_o medicinal_a country_n of_o their_o breed_n their_o love_n and_o hatred_n to_o mankind_n and_o the_o wonderful_a work_n of_o god_n in_o their_o creation_n preservation_n and_o destruction_n interweave_v with_o curious_a variety_n of_o historical_a narration_n out_o of_o scripture_n father_n philosopher_n physician_n and_o poet_n illustrate_v with_o divers_a hieroglyphic_n and_o emblem_n etc._n etc._n both_o pleasant_a and_o profitable_a for_o student_n in_o all_o faculty_n and_o profession_n collect_v out_o of_o the_o write_n of_o conradus_n gesner_n and_o other_o author_n by_o edward_z topsel_n whereunto_o be_v now_o add_v the_o theatre_n of_o infect_v or_o lesser_n live_v creature_n as_o bee_n fly_n caterpillar_n spider_n worm_n etc._n etc._n a_o most_o elaborate_v work_n by_o t._n muffet_n dr._n of_o physic_n the_o whole_a revise_v correct_v and_o enlarge_v with_o the_o addition_n of_o two_o useful_a physical_a table_n by_o j._n r._n m._n d._n london_n print_v by_o e._n cotes_n for_o g._n sawbridge_n at_o the_o bible_n on_o ludgate-hill_n t._n williams_n at_o the_o bible_n in_o little-britain_n and_o t._n johnson_n at_o the_o key_n in_o paul_n church_n yard_n m_o dc_o lviii_o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n marquesse_n of_o dorchester_n earl_n of_o kingston_n viscount_n new_a ark_n etc._n etc._n my_o very_a noble_a lord_n your_o lordship_n well_o know_v that_o honour_n attend_v upon_o virtue_n as_o the_o shadow_n do_v upon_o the_o substance_n there_o be_v such_o a_o magnetic_a force_n in_o goodness_n that_o it_o draw_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n after_o it_o the_o world_n observe_v that_o your_o honour_n be_v a_o great_a lover_n of_o the_o work_n of_o learned_a writer_n which_o be_v a_o 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as_o the_o world_n general_o think_v they_o be_v for_o they_o can_v do_v as_o much_o by_o their_o multitude_n as_o the_o other_o can_v by_o their_o magnitude_n when_o as_o one_o hornet_n shall_v be_v able_a sudden_o to_o kill_v a_o horse_n and_o gnat_n ant_n and_o wasp_n to_o bid_v resistance_n to_o bear_n lion_n and_o elephant_n and_o to_o depopulate_v whole_a country_n the_o frog_n locust_n and_o louse_n be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o judgement_n in_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n mr._n thomas_n pennius_fw-la another_o physician_n light_v his_o candle_n by_o the_o former_a light_n succeed_v they_o in_o this_o great_a undertake_n but_o all_o these_o vigilant_a and_o painful_a man_n never_o can_v bring_v it_o to_o perfection_n be_v every_o one_o of_o they_o prevent_v by_o death_n and_o indeed_o thing_n of_o deep_a search_n and_o high_a concernment_n be_v very_o seldom_o begin_v and_o end_v by_o the_o same_o person_n hypocrates_n give_v the_o reason_n for_o it_o that_o art_n be_v long_o life_n short_a experience_v difficult_a occasion_n precipitate_a judgement_n uncertain_a i_o may_v say_v far_o which_o he_o also_o comprehend_v in_o the_o close_a of_o that_o aphorism_n that_o all_o must_v perform_v their_o several_a office_n which_o be_v not_o often_o do_v but_o ingenious_a man_n frequent_o labour_v under_o the_o want_n of_o mean_n and_o find_v small_a encouragement_n to_o proceed_v in_o their_o great_a design_n especial_o in_o this_o latter_a age_n of_o the_o world_n gesner_n make_v a_o sad_a complaint_n in_o behalf_n of_o himself_o and_o topsel_n do_v the_o like_a and_o so_o do_v all_o the_o rest_n who_o spend_v their_o estate_n and_o waste_v their_o spirit_n for_o the_o common_a good_a which_o be_v sufficient_a proof_n to_o convince_v many_o rich_a man_n of_o blindness_n and_o ingratitude_n and_o confirm_v that_o truth_n the_o poet_n speak_v haud_fw-la facilè_fw-la emâ—rguunt_fw-la quorum_fw-la virtutibus_fw-la obstat_fw-la res_fw-la angusta_fw-la domi_fw-la good_a and_o well_o mean_v man_n can_v proceed_v virtue_n be_v crush_v by_o want_n oppress_v by_o need_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o forementioned_a four_o worthy_n of_o their_o time_n mr._n thomas_n muffet_v a_o note_a english_a physician_n undertake_v the_o same_o task_n and_o complete_v it_o who_o encomium_n be_v excellent_o well_o pen_v by_o the_o late_a honourable_a doctor_n of_o physic_n sir_n theodore_n mayerne_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o doctor_n william_n paddy_n of_o famous_a memory_n premise_v to_o this_o book_n wherein_o to_o his_o own_o immortal_a praise_n he_o have_v so_o anatomical_o dissect_v many_o of_o the_o chief_a infect_v even_o to_o admiration_n that_o he_o have_v let_v the_o world_n understand_v by_o it_o that_o he_o be_v a_o deep_a philosopher_n and_o a_o most_o accurate_a searcher_n into_o the_o secret_n of_o nature_n and_o worthy_a of_o those_o place_n of_o honour_n he_o enjoy_v in_o great_a prince_n court_n this_o large_a history_n be_v not_o nor_o can_v possible_o be_v the_o production_n of_o one_o age_n both_o able_a divine_n and_o physitians-contributed_n what_o they_o have_v and_o employ_v their_o talent_n and_o great_a study_n for_o many_o year_n in_o their_o several_a generation_n to_o bring_v it_o forth_o whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v how_o necessary_a this_o work_n be_v for_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n of_o man_n to_o teach_v they_o to_o know_v the_o wisdom_n and_o omnipotence_n of_o god_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o these_o creature_n and_o goodness_n to_o bestow_v they_o upon_o man_n both_o for_o profit_n and_o delight_n and_o though_o money_n of_o they_o be_v dangerous_a and_o venomous_a yet_o they_o be_v not_o so_o when_o god_n first_o make_v they_o for_o the_o wiseman_n say_v that_o god_n make_v not_o death_n neither_o take_v he_o pleasure_n in_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o live_n for_o he_o create_v all_o thing_n that_o they_o mighe_o have_v their_o be_v and_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o world_n be_v healthful_a and_o there_o be_v no_o poison_n of_o destruction_n in_o they_o no_o kingdom_n of_o death_n upon_o the_o earth_n but_o ungodly_a man_n by_o their_o wicked_a work_n and_o word_n call_v it_o to_o they_o this_o book_n will_v plentiful_o furnish_v we_o with_o remedy_n against_o most_o of_o these_o inconvenience_n which_o be_v no_o small_a occasion_n to_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n how_o much_o we_o stand_v oblige_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o learned_a author_n of_o it_o who_o spare_v no_o cost_n nor_o pain_n that_o they_o may_v prove_v beneficial_a to_o the_o then_o present_a and_o to_o succeed_a age_n and_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v very_o strong_a in_o behalf_n of_o those_o who_o now_o have_v be_v at_o this_o vast_a charge_n to_o reprint_v and_o to_o perfect_v the_o same_o that_o it_o never_o shall_v be_v lose_v by_o time_n or_o casualty_n which_o consume_v all_o thing_n and_o to_o supply_v the_o whole_a work_n with_o a_o double_a physical_a index_n to_o ease_v the_o reader_n labour_n that_o he_o may_v
lust_n of_o a_o mare_n then_o a_o horse_n if_o a_o horse_n cover_v a_o female_a ass_n which_o have_v be_v enter_v by_o a_o male_a ass_n he_o can_v alter_v the_o seed_n of_o pliny_n the_o ass_n but_o if_o a_o ass_n cover_v a_o mare_n which_o a_o horse_n have_v former_o enter_v he_o will_v destroy_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o horse_n so_o that_o the_o mare_n shall_v suffer_v abortment_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o seed_n genital_a of_o a_o ass_n be_v leonicenus_fw-la more_o frigid_a than_o a_o horse_n the_o mare_n of_o elis_n can_v at_o all_o conceive_v by_o ass_n copulation_n and_o there_o be_v more_o abortment_n fall_v out_o by_o commixtion_n of_o horse_n with_o ass_n or_o ass_n with_o mare_n then_o when_o every_o kind_n mingle_v among_o themselves_o it_o be_v but_o a_o superstition_n of_o some_o which_o affirm_v that_o a_o ass_n can_v conceive_v for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o she_o have_v eat_v grain_n of_o barley_n corn_n defile_v with_o aristotle_n woman_n purgation_n but_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o if_o a_o ass_n conceive_v not_o at_o the_o first_o lose_v of_o her_o tooth_n she_o remain_v barren_a they_o be_v not_o couple_v in_o generation_n in_o the_o spring_n aequinectium_n like_o mare_n and_o other_o beast_n but_o in_o the_o summer_n solstice_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o cold_a nature_n that_o they_o may_v bring_v forth_o their_o young_a one_o about_o the_o same_o time_n for_o in_o the_o twelve_o month_n after_o their_o copulation_n they_o render_v their_o foles_n if_o the_o male_n be_v keep_v from_o labour_n they_o be_v the_o worse_a for_o generation_n wherefore_o varro_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suffer_v idle_a at_o that_o time_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o the_o female_a she_o must_v rest_v that_o the_o foal_n may_v be_v the_o strong_a but_o present_o after_o she_o be_v cover_v she_o must_v be_v course_v and_o drive_v to_o and_o fro_o or_o else_o she_o will_v cast_v forth_o again_o the_o receive_a seed_n the_o time_n that_o she_o go_v with_o young_a be_v according_a to_o the_o male_a kind_n by_o which_o she_o be_v cover_v pliny_n for_o so_o long_o as_o the_o male_a lay_n in_o the_o belly_n of_o his_o dam_n so_o long_o will_v the_o ass_n carry_v she_o young_a before_o deliverance_n but_o in_o the_o stature_n of_o body_n strength_n and_o beauty_n the_o young_a one_o take_v more_o after_o the_o female_a than_o the_o male_a the_o best_a kind_n of_o ass_n be_v the_o foles_n of_o a_o wild_a ass_n and_o a_o tame_a female_a ass_n they_o use_v when_o a_o ass_n be_v foal_v to_o take_v it_o from_o the_o dam_n and_o put_v it_o to_o suck_v a_o mare_n that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o great_a which_o foal_n be_v call_v hippothela_n that_o be_v a_o horse_n suckling_n and_o mare_n will_v not_o be_v cover_v by_o aelianus_n ass_n except_o by_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v a_o horse-suckling_a a_o she_o ass_n will_v engender_v till_o she_o be_v thirty_o year_n old_a which_o be_v her_o whole_a life_n long_o but_o if_o she_o conceive_v often_o she_o will_v quick_o be_v barren_a whereof_o their_o keeper_n must_v take_v such_o care_n that_o they_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v keep_v from_o often_o copulation_n they_o will_v not_o foal_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o man_n or_o in_o the_o light_n but_o in_o darkness_n they_o bring_v forth_o but_o one_o a_o time_n for_o it_o have_v not_o be_v hear_v of_o in_o the_o life_n of_o man_n that_o a_o ass_n have_v ever_o bring_v forth_o twin_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v conceive_v they_o have_v milk_n iâ—_n their_o â—dders_n but_o some_o hold_v not_o until_o the_o ten_o month_n they_o love_v their_o young_a one_o very_o tender_o for_o they_o will_v run_v through_o fire_n to_o come_v at_o they_o but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o water_n betwixt_o they_o it_o cool_v their_o affection_n for_o of_o all_o thing_n they_o love_v not_o to_o wet_v their_o foot_n they_o will_v drive_v their_o young_a one_o from_o suck_v at_o the_o six_o month_n because_o of_o the_o pain_n in_o their_o udder_n but_o their_o keeper_n wean_v they_o not_o till_o a_o whole_a year_n after_o their_o foal_v their_o milk_n be_v so_o thick_a that_o it_o be_v use_v in_o stead_n of_o sodder_n a_o mare_n be_v more_o thin_a and_o a_o camel_n be_v thin_a of_o all_o it_o be_v mortal_a to_o their_o young_a one_o to_o taste_v the_o dam_n milk_n for_o two_o day_n after_o their_o foal_v for_o the_o food_n be_v so_o fat_a that_o it_o breed_v in_o their_o mouth_n the_o colostration_n or_o beesting_n touch_v their_o several_a part_n they_o have_v tooth_n on_o either_o chap_n like_o a_o man_n and_o a_o horse_n a_o ass_n and_o a_o aelianus_n mule_n have_v 36_o tooth_n and_o join_v near_o together_o the_o blood_n of_o ass_n and_o bull_n be_v the_o thick_a of_o all_o other_o as_o the_o blood_n of_o man_n be_v the_o thin_a his_o head_n be_v great_a and_o his_o ear_n long_o and_o broad_a both_o male_a and_o pliny_n female_a lose_v their_o foretooth_n in_o the_o thirty_o month_n of_o their_o age_n and_o the_o second_o to_o the_o first_o in_o the_o six_o month_n their_o three_o and_o four_o tooth_n be_v call_v gnomon_n that_o be_v regulars_n because_o by_o they_o there_o be_v a_o try_a rule_n to_o know_v their_o age_n and_o those_o tooth_n also_o they_o lose_v in_o the_o six_o month_n the_o heart_n of_o a_o ass_n be_v great_a as_o all_o other_o fearful_a beast_n have_v the_o belly_n be_v uniform_a as_o in_o other_o beast_n that_o have_v a_o solid_a or_o whole_a hoof_n it_o want_v a_o gall_n and_o have_v two_o udder_n betwixt_o the_o thigh_n the_o forepart_n of_o the_o back_n near_o the_o shoulder_n be_v weak_a and_o there_o appear_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o cross_n and_o the_o hinder_a part_n near_o the_o loin_n be_v strong_a the_o hoof_n be_v whole_a and_o not_o part_v the_o stygian_a water_n be_v so_o monach._n cold_a that_o nothing_o can_v hold_v it_o except_o the_o hoof_n of_o a_o ass_n or_o mule_n although_o aelianus_n affirm_v that_o it_o can_v be_v contain_v but_o in_o the_o horn_n of_o scythian_a ass_n their_o tail_n be_v long_o by_o one_o joint_n then_o a_o horse_n though_o not_o so_o hairy_a they_o be_v purge_v with_o monthly_a course_n more_o than_o sheep_n or_o goat_n and_o the_o urine_n of_o the_o female_a be_v more_o thin_a than_o the_o male_n if_o a_o ass_n be_v hinder_v by_o any_o disease_n from_o make_v water_n certain_a superstitious_a person_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o beast_n mutter_v this_o charm_n gallus_n bibit_fw-la &_o non_fw-la merit_n myoxus_n meiit_fw-la &_o non_fw-la bibit_fw-la that_o be_v the_o cock_n drink_v and_o make_v not_o water_n suidas_n the_o dormouse_n make_v water_n and_o never_o drink_v they_o will_v eat_v cane_n or_o reed_n which_o to_o other_o beast_n be_v almost_o poison_n wherefore_o in_o the_o old_a time_n meat_n a_o ass_n be_v dedicate_v to_o bacchus_n as_o the_o cane_n be_v sacred_a unto_o he_o and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o copulation_n they_o give_v they_o herb_n basill_n to_o stir_v up_o their_o lust_n they_o will_v be_v satisfy_v with_o any_o never_o so_o base_a max._n food_n as_o chaff_n whereof_o there_o be_v abundance_n in_o every_o country_n young_a thorn_n and_o fruit_n of_o tree_n twige_n of_o osier_n or_o a_o bundle_n of_o bough_n to_o browse_v upon_o in_o so_o much_o as_o q._n hortentius_fw-la be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v more_o care_n that_o his_o barbel_n shall_v not_o hunger_n in_o his_o fish-pool_n than_o his_o ass_n in_o rosea_fw-la but_o the_o young_a one_o new_o wean_v must_v be_v more_o tender_v for_o they_o must_v be_v feed_v with_o hay_n chaff_n or_o barley_n green_a corn_n or_o barley_n bran_n ass_n will_v hardly_o drink_v but_o at_o water_v place_n in_o their_o fold_n or_o such_o as_o they_o have_v be_v accustom_v withal_o and_o where_o they_o may_v drink_v without_o wet_v their_o foot_n and_o that_o which_o be_v more_o strange_a they_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o go_v over_o hollow_a bridge_n through_o which_o the_o water_n appear_v in_o the_o chink_n of_o the_o plank_n and_o when_o in_o travail_n they_o be_v very_o thirsty_a they_o must_v be_v unlade_v and_o constrain_v to_o drink_v yea_o herodotus_n report_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a ass_n among_o the_o african_a shepherd_n which_o never_o drink_n when_o they_o sleep_v they_o lie_v at_o length_n and_o in_o their_o sleep_n conceive_v many_o forceable_a dream_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o often_o beat_v back_o their_o hinder_a leg_n which_o if_o they_o strike_v not_o against_o the_o vain_a air_n but_o against_o some_o hard_a substance_n they_o be_v for_o ever_o utter_o lame_v when_o the_o ass_n of_o thuscia_n have_v eat_v hemlock_n or_o a_o herb_n much_o like_o unto_o it_o they_o sleep_v
the_o gall_n of_o a_o black_a cow_n one_o may_v read_v any_o writing_n the_o more_o plain_o there_o be_v in_o the_o gall_n of_o a_o ox_n a_o certain_a little_a stone_n like_o a_o ring_n which_o the_o philosopher_n call_v alcheron_n and_o some_o guers_n and_o nassatum_n which_o be_v beat_v and_o hold_v to_o one_o nose_n it_o clear_v the_o eye_n and_o make_v that_o no_o humour_n do_v distil_v to_o annoy_v they_o and_o if_o one_o take_v thereof_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o lintel_n seed_n with_o the_o juice_n of_o beet_n it_o be_v profitable_a against_o the_o fall_v evil_a if_o one_o be_v deaf_a or_o thick_a of_o hear_v take_v the_o gall_n of_o a_o ox_n and_o the_o urine_n of_o a_o goat_n or_o the_o gall_n of_o goose_n likewise_o it_o ease_v the_o headache_n in_o a_o ague_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o temple_n provoke_v sleep_v and_o if_o the_o breast_n of_o a_o woman_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o it_o keep_v her_o milk_n from_o curdling_n the_o milt_z of_o a_o ox_n be_v eat_v in_o honey_n for_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o milt_z in_o a_o man_n and_o with_o the_o skin_n that_o a_o calf_n cast_v out_o of_o his_o dam_n belly_n the_o ulcer_n in_o the_o face_n be_v take_v away_o and_o if_o twenty_o head_n of_o garlic_n be_v beat_v in_o a_o ox_n bladder_n with_o a_o pint_n of_o vinegar_n and_o lay_v to_o the_o back_n it_o will_v cure_v the_o milt_z it_o be_v likewise_o give_v against_o the_o spleen_n and_o the_o colic_n make_v like_o a_o plaster_n and_o lay_v to_o the_o navel_n till_o one_o sweat_n the_o urine_n of_o a_o ox_n cause_v a_o cold_a stomach_n to_o recover_v and_o i_o have_v see_v that_o the_o urine_n of_o a_o cow_n take_v in_o gargarize_v do_v cure_v intolerable_a ulcer_n in_o the_o mouth_n when_o the_o bee_n have_v taste_v of_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o corn-tree_n she_o present_o die_v by_o looseness_n of_o the_o belly_n except_o she_o taste_v the_o urine_n of_o a_o man_n or_o a_o ox._n there_o be_v likewise_o many_o use_n of_o the_o dung_n of_o ox_n make_v in_o physic_n whereof_o author_n be_v full_a but_o especial_o against_o the_o gout_n plaster_v the_o sick_a member_n therewith_o hot_a and_o new_o make_v and_o against_o the_o dropsy_n make_v a_o plaster_n thereof_o with_o barley_n meal_n and_o a_o little_a brimstone_n asperse_v industry_n to_o cover_v the_o belly_n of_o a_o man_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o natural_a property_n of_o this_o kind_n now_o we_o will_v brief_o proceed_v to_o the_o moral_a the_o moral_a use_n of_o this_o beast_n both_o in_o labour_n and_o other_o thing_n do_v declare_v the_o dignity_n and_o high_a account_n our_o forefather_n make_v hereof_o both_o in_o vintage_n harvest_n plough_v carriage_n draw_v sacrifice_a and_o make_v league_n of_o truce_n and_o peace_n in_o so_o much_o as_o that_o if_o this_o fail_v all_o tillage_n and_o vintage_n must_v in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o world_n be_v utter_o put_v down_o and_o in_o truth_n neither_o the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n nor_o the_o horse_n for_o the_o battle_n nor_o the_o swine_n and_o dog_n can_v have_v no_o sustenance_n but_o by_o the_o labour_n of_o ox_n for_o although_o in_o some_o place_n they_o have_v mule_n or_o camel_n or_o elephant_n which_o help_v they_o vatro_fw-la in_o this_o labour_n yet_o can_v there_o not_o be_v in_o any_o nation_n a_o neglect_n of_o ox_n and_o their_o reverence_n be_v so_o great_a that_o in_o ancient_a time_n when_o a_o offender_n be_v to_o be_v fine_v in_o his_o cattle_n as_o all_o amerciament_n be_v in_o those_o day_n the_o judge_n may_v not_o name_v a_o ox_n until_o he_o have_v first_o name_v a_o sheep_n and_o they_o fine_v a_o small_a offence_n at_o two_o sheep_n and_o not_o under_o and_o the_o great_a offence_n criminal_a at_o thirty_o ox_n and_o not_o above_o which_o be_v redeem_v by_o give_v for_o every_o ox_n a_o hundred_o ass_n and_o ten_o for_o every_o sheep_n it_o be_v some_o question_n among_o the_o ancient_n who_o do_v first_o join_v ox_n together_o for_o plough_v some_o affirm_v that_o aristeus_n first_o learn_v it_o of_o the_o nymph_n in_o the_o island_n co_n and_o diodorus_n affirm_v that_o heraclides_fw-la dionysius_n son_n of_o jupiter_n and_o ceres_n or_o proserpina_n do_v first_o of_o all_o invent_v the_o plow_n some_o attribute_n it_o to_o briges_n the_o athenian_a other_o to_o triptolemus_n osiris_n habide_v a_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o virgil_n affirm_v most_o constant_o that_o it_o be_v ceres_n as_o appear_z by_o this_o verse_n prima_fw-la ceres_n ferro_fw-la mortales_fw-la vertere_fw-la terram_fw-la instituit_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereunto_o agree_v servius_n but_o i_o rather_o incline_v to_o josephus_n lactantius_n and_o eusebius_n who_o affirm_v that_o long_o before_o ceres_n be_v bear_v or_o osiris_n or_o hercules_n or_o any_o of_o the_o residue_n their_o be_v a_o practice_n of_o plough_v both_o among_o the_o hebrew_n and_o egyptian_n and_o therefore_o as_o the_o god_n of_o plough_v call_v by_o the_o roman_n jugatinus_fw-la because_o of_o yoke_a ox_n be_v a_o fond_a aberration_n from_o the_o truth_n so_o be_v the_o residue_n of_o their_o invention_n about_o the_o first_o man_n that_o till_v with_o ox_n see_v it_o be_v say_v of_o cain_n and_o noah_n that_o they_o be_v husbandman_n and_o till_v the_o earth_n the_o athenian_n have_v three_o several_a plow-feast_n augustinus_n which_o they_o observe_v yearly_a one_o in_o scirus_n the_o other_o in_o rharia_n and_o the_o three_o under_o pelintus_n and_o they_o call_v their_o mariage-feast_n plow-season_n because_o than_o they_o endeavour_v by_o the_o seed_n of_o man_n to_o multiply_v the_o world_n in_o procreation_n of_o child_n as_o they_o do_v by_o the_o plough_n to_o increase_v food_n in_o the_o earth_n the_o grecian_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o write_v call_v boustraphedon_n which_o begin_v turn_v and_o end_v as_o the_o ox_n do_v in_o plough_v a_o furrow_n continue_v from_o the_o left_a hand_n to_o the_o right_n and_o from_o the_o right_a hand_n to_o the_o leave_v again_o which_o no_o man_n can_v read_v but_o he_o that_o turn_v the_o paper_n or_o table_n at_o every_o line_n end_n it_o be_v also_o certain_a that_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o league_n of_o truce_n and_o peace_n be_v write_v in_o a_o ox_n hide_n as_o appear_z by_o that_o peace_n which_o be_v make_v by_o tarqvinius_n betwixt_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o gabli_n the_o which_o be_v hang_v up_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n as_o dionysius_n and_o pompeius_n sextus_n affirm_v in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o buckler_n or_o shield_n and_o the_o chief_a head_n of_o that_o peace_n remain_v legible_a in_o that_o hide_n unto_o their_o time_n and_o therefore_o the_o ancient_n call_v the_o ox_n hide_n a_o shield_n in_o regard_n that_o by_o that_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n they_o be_v defend_v from_o the_o war_n of_o the_o gabii_n and_o there_o be_v certain_a people_n call_v homolotti_n by_o herodotus_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o strike_v up_o their_o league_n of_o peace_n after_o war_n and_o contention_n by_o cut_v a_o ox_n into_o small_a piece_n which_o be_v divide_v among_o the_o people_n that_o be_v to_o be_v unite_v in_o token_n of_o a_o inseparable_a union_n there_o be_v that_o affirm_v that_o a_o team_n or_o yoke_n of_o ox_n take_v six_o or_o eight_o to_o the_o team_n will_v plough_v every_o year_n or_o rather_o every_o season_n a_o hyde_n of_o ground_n that_o be_v as_o some_o account_n 20_o mansa_fw-la or_o in_o english_a and_o german_a account_n 30_o acre_n which_o have_v get_v the_o name_n jugera_fw-la from_o this_o occasion_n as_o eustathius_n and_o varinus_n report_n when_o sychaeus_n the_o history_n husband_n of_o dido_n who_o be_v daughter_n of_o agenor_n &_o sister_n to_o pygmalion_n wander_v to_o and_o fro_o in_o the_o world_n with_o great_a store_n of_o treasure_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o pygmalion_n secret_o in_o hope_n to_o get_v his_o wealth_n after_o which_o time_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o appear_v to_o his_o wife_n dido_n bid_v she_o to_o save_v her_o life_n from_o her_o cruel_a brother_n who_o more_o esteem_a money_n then_o nature_n she_o flee_v into_o lybia_n take_v with_o her_o some_o tyrian_n among_o who_o she_o have_v dwell_v and_o a_o competent_a sum_n of_o money_n who_o be_v come_v thither_o crave_v of_o jarbas_n king_n of_o nomades_n to_o give_v she_o but_o so_o much_o land_n as_o she_o can_v compass_v in_o with_o a_o ox_n hide_n which_o with_o much_o ado_n she_o obtain_v and_o then_o do_v cut_v a_o ox_n skin_n into_o small_a and_o narrow_a thong_n or_o list_n wherewithal_o she_o compass_v in_o so_o much_o as_o build_v the_o large_a city_n of_o carthage_n and_o first_o of_o all_o be_v call_v the_o new_a city_n and_o the_o castle_n thereof_o byrsa_n which_o signify_v a_o hide_n eustuthius_n also_o
who_o have_v a_o cave_n in_o the_o earth_n against_o the_o sun_n his_o den_n replenish_v with_o the_o head_n of_o man_n and_o he_o himself_o breathe_v out_o fire_n so_o that_o the_o earth_n be_v warm_v with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o man_n slay_v by_o he_o who_o slaughter_n he_o fasten_v upon_o his_o own_o door_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o vulcan_n and_o there_o be_v some_o that_o affirm_v this_o cacus_n to_o have_v waste_v and_o depopulate_v all_o italy_n and_o at_o length_n when_o hercules_n have_v slay_v geryon_n as_o he_o come_v out_o of_o spain_n through_o italy_n with_o the_o ox_n which_o he_o have_v take_v from_o geryon_n cacus_n draw_v divers_a of_o they_o into_o his_o cave_n by_o their_o tail_n but_o when_o hercules_n miss_v daily_o some_o of_o cattle_n and_o know_v not_o which_o way_n they_o stray_v at_o last_o he_o come_v to_o the_o den_n of_o cacus_n and_o see_v all_o the_o step_n stand_v forward_o by_o reason_n the_o cattle_n be_v draw_v in_o backward_a he_o depart_v and_o go_v away_o he_o hear_v the_o lough_v of_o the_o ox_n for_o their_o fellow_n whereby_o he_o discover_v the_o fraud_n of_o cacus_n whereupon_o he_o present_o run_v and_o take_v his_o club_n the_o monster_n be_v within_o his_o cave_n close_v up_o the_o mouth_n thereof_o with_o a_o wonderful_a great_a stone_n and_o so_o hide_v himself_o for_o fear_n but_o hercules_n go_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o there_o dig_v down_o the_o same_o until_o he_o open_v the_o cave_n than_o leap_v in_o sudden_o and_o slay_v the_o monster_n and_o recover_v his_o oxen._n but_o the_o truth_n be_v this_o forge_a cacus_n be_v a_o wicked_a servant_n of_o evander_n which_o use_v great_a robbery_n in_o the_o mountain_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o evil_a life_n be_v call_v cacus_n for_o cakos_n in_o greek_a signify_v evil_a he_o be_v say_v to_o breath_n forth_o fire_n because_o he_o burn_v up_o their_o corn_n grow_v in_o the_o field_n and_o at_o last_o be_v betray_v of_o his_o own_o sister_n for_o which_o cause_n she_o be_v deify_v and_o the_o virgin_n of_o vesta_n make_v sacrifice_n to_o she_o and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v idle_a to_o prosecute_v this_o fable_n any_o far_a as_o albertus_n magnus_n do_v it_o be_v like_o the_o fable_n of_o alcida_n which_o the_o poet_n feign_v be_v a_o bird_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o be_v invincible_a burn_v up_o all_o phrygia_n and_o at_o last_o be_v slay_v by_o minerva_n of_o the_o camel_n although_o there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o camel_n according_a to_o their_o several_a country_n yet_o be_v the_o name_n not_o much_o vary_v but_o take_v in_o the_o general_a sense_n of_o the_o denomination_n of_o every_o particular_a the_o hebrew_n call_v it_o gamal_n the_o chaldean_n gamela_n and_o gamele_n the_o arabian_n gemal_a gemel_fw-la alnegeb_n name_n algiazar_n the_o persian_n schetor_n the_o saracent_a shymel_fw-la the_o turk_n call_v a_o company_n of_o camel_n travel_v together_o caravana_n the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n call_v a_o camel_n camello_n the_o french_a chameau_n the_o german_n ramelthy_a all_o derive_v of_o the_o latin_a camelus_n and_o the_o greek_a camelos_fw-la the_o illyrian_n call_v horus_n it_o vuelblud_o and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n camelos_fw-la in_o greek_a be_v because_o his_o burden_n or_o load_n be_v lay_v upon_o he_o kneel_v or_o lie_v derive_v as_o it_o may_v seem_v of_o camptein_n merous_fw-la the_o bend_n of_o his_o knee_n and_o slowness_n of_o pace_n wherefore_o a_o man_n of_o a_o slow_a pace_n be_v among_o the_o egyptian_n decipher_v by_o a_o camel_n for_o that_o cause_n there_o be_v town_n in_o syria_n call_v gangamela_n that_o be_v the_o house_n of_o a_o camel_n erect_v by_o darius_n the_o son_n of_o hystaspis_n allow_v a_o certain_a provision_n of_o food_n therein_o for_o weary_a and_o tire_a camel_n the_o epithet_n give_v to_o this_o beast_n be_v not_o many_o among_o author_n for_o he_o be_v term_v by_o they_o rough_a deform_a and_o thirst_v as_o juvenal_n deformis_fw-la poterunt_fw-la immania_fw-la membra_fw-la cameli_fw-la and_o persius_n in_o his_o five_o satire_n say_v tolle_o recens_fw-la primus_fw-la piper_n è_fw-la sitiente_fw-la camelo_n there_o be_v of_o they_o divers_a kind_n according_a to_o the_o country_n wherein_o they_o breed_v as_o in_o india_n in_o arabia_n camel_n and_o in_o bactria_n all_o those_o which_o be_v in_o india_n be_v say_v by_o didymus_n to_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o bactrian_n and_o have_v two_o bunch_n on_o their_o back_n and_o one_o other_o on_o their_o breast_n whereupon_o they_o lean_v they_o have_v sometime_o a_o boar_n for_o their_o sire_n which_o feed_v with_o the_o flock_n of_o she-camel_n for_o as_o mule_n and_o horse_n will_v couple_v together_o in_o copulation_n so_o also_o will_v boar_n and_o camel_n and_o that_o a_o camel_n be_v so_o camel_n engender_v sometime_o the_o roughness_n of_o his_o hair_n like_o a_o boar_n or_o swine_n and_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o body_n be_v sufficient_a evidence_n and_o these_o be_v worthy_o call_v bactrian_n because_o they_o be_v first_o of_o all_o conceive_a among_o they_o have_v two_o bunch_n on_o their_o back_n whereas_o the_o arabian_a have_v but_o one_o the_o colour_n of_o this_o camel_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n brown_a or_o puke_v yet_o there_o be_v herd_n of_o white_a one_o in_o india_n ptolemeus_n lagi_n bring_v two_o strange_a thing_n into_o egypt_n a_o black_a camel_n and_o a_o man_n which_o be_v the_o camel_n one_o half_a white_a and_o the_o other_o half_a black_a in_o equal_a proportion_n the_o which_o cause_v the_o egyptian_n to_o wonder_v and_o marvel_n at_o the_o shape_n and_o proportion_n of_o the_o camel_n and_o to_o laugh_v at_o the_o man_n whereupon_o it_o grow_v to_o a_o proverb_n a_o camel_n among_o the_o egyptian_n for_o a_o matter_n fearful_a at_o the_o first_o and_o ridiculous_a at_o the_o last_o the_o head_n and_o neck_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v different_a in_o proportion_n from_o all_o other_o yet_o the_o ethiopian_n have_v pliny_n a_o beast_n call_v nabim_n which_o in_o his_o neck_n resemble_v a_o horse_n and_o in_o his_o head_n a_o camel_n they_o have_v not_o tooth_n on_o both_o side_n although_o they_o want_v horn_n i_o mean_v both_o the_o arabian_a and_o bactrian_a camel_n whereof_o aristotle_n dispute_v the_o reason_n in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o the_o part_n of_o creature_n and_o fourteen_o chapter_n their_o neck_n be_v long_a and_o nimble_a whereby_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v much_o relieve_v and_o in_o their_o neck_n towards_o the_o nether_a part_n of_o the_o the_o throat_n there_o be_v a_o place_n call_v anhar_n wherein_o a_o camel_n do_v by_o spear_n or_o sword_n most_o easy_o receive_v his_o mortal_a or_o deadly_a wound_n his_o belly_n be_v variable_a now_o great_a now_o small_a like_o a_o ox_n his_o gall_n be_v not_o distinguish_v within_o he_o silvaticus_n like_o other_o beast_n but_o only_o carry_v in_o great_a vein_n and_o therefore_o some_o have_v think_v he_o have_v none_o and_o asign_v that_o as_o a_o cause_n of_o his_o long_a life_n betwixt_o his_o thigh_n he_o have_v two_o udder_n which_o have_v four_o spean_n depend_v from_o they_o like_o a_o cow_n his_o genital_a part_n be_v confect_v and_o stand_v upon_o a_o sinew_n pliny_n insomuch_o as_o thereof_o may_v a_o string_n be_v make_v for_o the_o bend_n of_o the_o strong_a bow_n the_o tail_n be_v like_o the_o tail_n of_o a_o ass_n hang_v down_o to_o their_o knee_n they_o have_v knee_n in_o every_o leg_n have_v in_o their_o former_a leâ—_n three_o bone_n and_o in_o the_o hinder_v four_o they_o have_v a_o ankle_n like_o a_o ox_n and_o very_o small_a buttock_n for_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o great_a body_n their_o foot_n be_v cleave_v but_o so_o that_o in_o the_o under_o part_n it_o have_v but_o two_o fissure_n or_o cleft_n open_v the_o breadth_n of_o a_o finger_n and_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n four_o fissure_n or_o cleft_n open_v a_o little_a and_o have_v a_o little_a thing_n grow_v in_o they_o like_v as_o be_v in_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o goose_n the_o foot_n itself_o be_v fleshy_a like_o a_o bear_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v shod_a with_o leather_n when_o they_o travail_v lest_o the_o gall_v of_o their_o foot_n cause_v they_o to_o tire_v avicenna_n affirm_v that_o he_o have_v see_v camel_n with_o whole_a foot_n like_o a_o horse_n but_o their_o foot_n although_o fleshy_a be_v so_o tie_v together_o with_o little_a lung_n that_o they_o never_o wear_v and_o their_o manner_n of_o go_v or_o pace_n be_v like_o a_o lion_n so_o walk_v as_o the_o left_a foot_n never_o outgoeth_a the_o right_n whereas_o all_o other_o beast_n change_v the_o set_n forward_o of_o their_o foot_n and_o lean_a upon_o their_o left_a foot_n while_o they_o remove_v their_o
up_o that_o milk_n spill_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o afterward_o the_o king_n drink_v up_o the_o residue_n and_o beside_o he_o no_o body_n that_o day_n except_o it_o be_v of_o the_o king_n lineage_n or_o of_o the_o country_n of_o horiach_n for_o the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n have_v liberty_n to_o taste_v thereof_o that_o day_n because_o of_o a_o battle_n which_o once_o they_o obtain_v for_o the_o great_a cam._n the_o property_n of_o this_o milk_n be_v to_o loosen_v the_o belly_n and_o because_o it_o be_v thin_a and_o have_v no_o fat_a in_o it_o therefore_o it_o easy_o descend_v and_o do_v not_o curdle_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o scythian_n can_v keep_v it_o twelve_o day_n together_o therewithal_o satisfy_v their_o hunger_n and_o quench_v their_o thirst_n and_o thus_o much_o shall_v satisfy_v for_o the_o natural_a discourse_n of_o horse_n hereafter_o follow_v the_o moral_a the_o moral_a discourse_n of_o horse_n concern_v fiction_n picture_n and_o other_o devise_n and_o first_o of_o all_o for_o the_o moral_a dignity_n of_o horse_n there_o be_v a_o celestial_a constellation_n call_v hippos_n according_a to_o these_o verse_n of_o aratus_n thus_o translate_v huic_fw-la equus_n ille_fw-la jubam_fw-la quatiens_fw-la fulgore_fw-la micanti_fw-la summum_fw-la contingit_fw-la caput_fw-la alvo_fw-la stellaque_fw-la jungens_fw-la una_fw-la the_o latin_n call_v this_o star_n pegasus_n and_o they_o say_v that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o neptune_n and_o medusa_n who_o with_o strike_v his_o foot_n upon_o a_o rock_n in_o helicon_n a_o mountain_n of_o boeotia_n open_v a_o fountain_n which_o after_o his_o name_n be_v call_v hippocrene_n other_o tell_v the_o tale_n in_o this_o sort_n at_o what_o time_n bellerophon_n come_v to_o praetus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o abas_n the_o king_n of_o the_o argive_n antia_n the_o king_n wife_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o her_o guest_n and_o make_v it_o know_v unto_o he_o promise_v he_o half_a her_o husband_n kingdom_n if_o he_o will_v lie_v with_o she_o but_o he_o like_o a_o honest_a man_n abhor_v so_o foul_a a_o fact_n utter_o refuse_v to_o accomplish_v the_o desire_n and_o dishonesty_n of_o the_o lustful_a queen_n whereupon_o she_o be_v afraid_a lest_o he_o shall_v disclose_v it_o unto_o the_o king_n prevent_v he_o by_o her_o own_o complaint_n inform_v the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v have_v ravish_v she_o when_o the_o king_n hear_v this_o accusation_n because_o he_o love_v bellerophon_n well_o will_v not_o give_v punishment_n himself_o but_o send_v he_o to_o schenobeus_n the_o father_n of_o queen_n antia_n that_o he_o in_o defence_n of_o his_o daughter_n chastity_n may_v take_v revenge_n upon_o he_o who_o present_o cast_v he_o to_o chimaera_n which_o at_o that_o time_n depopulate_v all_o the_o coast_n of_o lycia_n but_o bellerophon_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o horse_n pegasus_n do_v both_o overcome_v and_o avoid_v the_o monster_n and_o be_v weary_a of_o his_o life_n perceive_v that_o there_o be_v no_o good_a nor_o truth_n upon_o the_o earth_n determine_v to_o forsake_v the_o world_n and_o fly_v to_o heaven_n who_o come_v near_o to_o heaven_n cast_v down_o his_o eye_n to_o the_o earth_n tremble_v to_o see_v how_o far_o he_o be_v distant_a from_o it_o and_o so_o his_o heart_n faint_v for_o fear_n fall_v down_o backward_o and_o perish_v but_o his_o horse_n keep_v on_o his_o flight_n to_o heaven_n and_o be_v there_o place_v among_o the_o star_n by_o jupiter_n euripedes_n tell_v the_o tale_n otherwise_o for_o he_o say_v that_o chiron_n the_o centaur_n have_v a_o daughter_n nourish_v in_o the_o mountain_n pelius_n which_o be_v call_v theas_n and_o afterward_o hip_n because_o of_o her_o exceed_a hunt_v on_o horseback_n she_o be_v persuade_v by_o aeolus_n the_o son_n of_o helen_n a_o nephew_n of_o jupiter_n to_o let_v he_o lie_v with_o she_o whereupon_o she_o conceive_v with_o child_n and_o when_o the_o time_n of_o her_o deliverance_n come_v she_o flee_v from_o her_o father_n into_o the_o wood_n for_o fear_v the_o loss_n of_o her_o virginity_n shall_v be_v know_v unto_o he_o but_o he_o follow_v she_o to_o see_v what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o daughter_n departure_n whereupon_o she_o desire_v of_o the_o god_n that_o her_o father_n may_v not_o see_v she_o in_o travel_n her_o prayer_n be_v grant_v and_o she_o after_o her_o delivery_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o mare_n and_o place_v among_o the_o star_n other_o say_v that_o she_o be_v a_o prophetess_n and_o because_o she_o reveal_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o god_n be_v therefore_o metamorphoze_v in_o that_o shape_n in_o the_o place_n aforesaid_a other_o say_v that_o because_o she_o give_v over_o to_o worship_n diana_n she_o lose_v she_o first_o presence_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o first_o tale_n of_o bellerophon_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o chimaera_n grow_v proud_a for_o his_o valour_n attempt_v to_o fly_v to_o heaven_n but_o jupiter_n trouble_v his_o horse_n with_o a_o fury_n and_o so_o he_o shake_v off_o his_o rider_n who_o perish_v in_o the_o field_n alecus_n apo_fw-it tese_fw-it alese_fw-mi because_o of_o his_o error_n and_o pegasus_n be_v place_v in_o heaven_n but_o to_o come_v near_o to_o the_o description_n of_o the_o poetical_a horse_n albertus_n magnus_n and_o some_o other_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o beast_n breed_v in_o ethiopia_n have_v the_o head_n and_o foot_n of_o a_o horse_n but_o horn_a and_o wing_n much_o great_a than_o the_o wing_n of_o a_o eagle_n which_o he_o do_v not_o lift_v up_o into_o the_o air_n like_o a_o bird_n but_o only_o stretch_v they_o out_o when_o he_o run_v whereby_o his_o only_a presence_n be_v terrible_a to_o all_o creature_n unto_o who_o he_o be_v enemy_n but_o especial_o to_o men._n but_o for_o the_o truth_n hereof_o although_o pliny_n and_o some_o other_o seem_v to_o affirm_v as_o much_o yet_o will_v i_o set_v down_o nothing_o for_o truth_n and_o certainty_n because_o as_o the_o poet_n call_v every_o swift_a horse_n volucres_fw-la and_o alipedes_fw-la so_o the_o error_n of_o that_o figure_n have_v rather_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o frame_n of_o this_o new_a monster_n pegasus_n than_o any_o other_o reasonable_a allegory_n likewise_o i_o know_v no_o cause_n why_o the_o poet_n shall_v fain_o that_o ceres_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o mare_n and_o hide_v herself_o in_o the_o herd_n of_o oncius_n neptune_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o she_o follow_v she_o to_o those_o field_n and_o perceive_v that_o he_o be_v deceive_v turn_v himself_o also_o into_o a_o horse_n and_o so_o have_v to_o do_v with_o she_o whereat_o ceres_n be_v grievous_o offend_v and_o fall_v into_o a_o great_a fury_n for_o which_o cause_n she_o be_v call_v erinnys_n yet_o afterward_o she_o wash_v herself_o in_o the_o river_n ladon_n lay_v aside_o all_o her_o rage_n and_o fury_n at_o the_o fullness_n of_o time_n she_o bring_v forth_o ation_n and_o the_o arcodians_n also_o have_v a_o certain_a den_n wherein_o they_o have_v a_o great_a 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among_o the_o arcadian_n be_v call_v eurippa_n for_o the_o find_v out_o of_o those_o mare_n which_o ulysses_n have_v lose_v which_o ulysses_n erect_v a_o statue_n for_o neptune_n the_o great_a rider_n and_o they_o say_v that_o hippolytus_n be_v tear_v in_o piece_n by_o horse_n through_o the_o love_n of_o diana_n and_o skill_n of_o aesculapius_n by_o the_o virtue_n of_o certain_a herb_n he_o be_v restore_v unto_o life_n again_o whereupon_o jupiter_n be_v sore_o vex_v and_o angry_a with_o aesculapius_n for_o such_o a_o invention_n delude_v as_o it_o be_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o god_n kill_v he_o with_o lightning_n and_o thrust_v he_o down_o into_o hell_n because_o no_o wretched_a man_n will_v fear_v death_n if_o such_o devise_n may_v take_v place_n which_o fact_n virgil_n describe_v in_o these_o verse_n at_o trivia_n hippolytum_n secret_a be_v alma_fw-la recondit_fw-la sedibus_fw-la &_o
enter_v scale_v or_o ruinate_v afterward_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o croesus_n the_o city_n be_v take_v in_o that_o place_n by_o darius_n there_o be_v no_o lion_n breed_v in_o europe_n except_o in_o one_o part_n of_o thracia_n for_o the_o nemaean_a or_o celonear_a lion_n lion_n be_v but_o a_o fable_n yet_o in_o aristotle_n time_n there_o be_v more_o famous_a and_o valiant_a lion_n in_o that_o part_n of_o europe_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o river_n achelous_n and_o nessus_n then_o in_o all_o africa_n and_o asia_n for_o when_o xerxes_n lead_v his_o army_n through_o paeonia_n over_o the_o river_n chidorus_n the_o lion_n come_v and_o devour_v his_o camel_n in_o the_o night_n time_n but_o beyond_o nessus_n towards_o the_o east_n or_o achelous_n towards_o the_o west_n there_o be_v never_o man_n see_v a_o lion_n in_o europe_n but_o in_o the_o region_n betwixt_o they_o which_o be_v once_o call_v the_o country_n of_o the_o abderite_n there_o be_v such_o store_n that_o they_o wander_v into_o olympus_n macedonia_n and_o thessalia_n but_o yet_o of_o purpose_n prince_n in_o castle_n and_o tower_n for_o their_o pleasure_n sake_n do_v nourish_v and_o keep_v lion_n in_o europe_n where_o sometime_o also_o they_o breed_v as_o have_v be_v see_v both_o in_o england_n and_o florence_n peloponnesus_n also_o have_v no_o lion_n and_o therefore_o when_o homer_n make_v mention_n of_o dianâ—ts_n hunt_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o erimanthus_n and_o taygetus_n he_o speak_v not_o of_o lion_n but_o of_o heart_n and_o boar_n ethiopia_n also_o breed_v lion_n be_v black_a colour_v have_v great_a head_n long_a hair_n rough_a foot_n fiery_a eye_n and_o their_o mouth_n betwixt_o red_a and_o yellow_a cilicia_n armenia_n and_o parthia_n about_o the_o mouth_n of_o ister_n breed_v many_o fearful_a lion_n have_v great_a head_n thick_a and_o rough_a neck_n and_o cheek_n bright_a eye_n and_o eyelid_n hang_v down_o to_o their_o nose_n there_o be_v also_o plenty_n of_o lion_n in_o arabia_n so_o that_o a_o man_n can_v travel_v near_o the_o city_n aden_n over_o the_o mountain_n with_o any_o security_n of_o life_n except_o he_o have_v a_o hundred_o man_n in_o his_o company_n the_o lion_n also_o of_o hyrcania_n be_v very_o bold_a and_o hurtful_a and_o india_n the_o mother_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o beast_n have_v most_o black_a fierce_a and_o cruel_a lion_n in_o tartary_n also_o and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o narsinga_n and_o the_o province_n of_o abasia_n be_v many_o lion_n great_a than_o those_o of_o babylon_n and_o syria_n of_o divers_a and_o sundry_a intermingle_v colour_n both_o white_a black_a and_o red_a there_o be_v many_o lion_n also_o in_o the_o province_n of_o gingui_n so_o that_o for_o fear_n of_o they_o man_n dare_v not_o sleep_v out_o of_o vartomannus_n their_o own_o house_n in_o the_o night_n time_n for_o whosoever_o they_o find_v they_o devour_v and_o tear_v in_o piece_n the_o ship_n also_o which_o go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o river_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o the_o bank_n side_n for_o fear_n of_o these_o lion_n because_o in_o the_o night_n time_n they_o come_v down_o to_o the_o waterside_n and_o if_o they_o can_v find_v any_o passage_n into_o the_o bark_n they_o enter_v in_o and_o destroy_v every_o live_a creature_n wherefore_o they_o ride_v at_o anchor_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o river_n the_o colour_n of_o lion_n be_v general_o yellow_a for_o these_o before_o speak_v of_o black_a white_a and_o red_a be_v lion_n exorbitant_a their_o hair_n some_o of_o they_o be_v curl_v and_o some_o of_o they_o long_o shaggy_a and_o thin_a not_o stand_v upright_o but_o fall_v flat_a long_o before_o and_o short_a behind_o and_o although_o the_o curl_v of_o his_o hair_n be_v a_o token_n of_o sluggish_a timidity_n yet_o if_o the_o hair_n be_v long_o and_o curl_a at_o the_o top_n only_o it_o portend_v cardanus_n generous_a animosity_n so_o also_o if_o the_o hair_n be_v hard_a for_o beast_n that_o have_v soft_a hair_n as_o the_o hart_n the_o hare_n and_o the_o sheep_n be_v timorous_a but_o they_o which_o be_v hard_a haired_a as_o the_o boar_n and_o the_o lion_n be_v more_o audacious_a and_o fearless_a there_o be_v no_o four_o footed_a beast_n that_o have_v hair_n on_o his_o nether_a eyelid_n like_o a_o man_n but_o in_o stead_n thereof_o either_o their_o face_n be_v rough_a all_o over_o as_o in_o a_o dog_n or_o else_o they_o have_v a_o foretop_n as_o a_o horse_n and_o a_o ass_n or_o a_o mane_n like_o a_o lion_n the_o lioness_n have_v no_o mane_n at_o all_o for_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o male_a and_o as_o long_a hair_n be_v a_o ornament_n to_o a_o horse_n mane_n so_o be_v they_o to_o the_o neck_n and_o shoulder_n of_o a_o lion_n neither_o be_v they_o eminent_a but_o in_o their_o full_a age_n and_o therefore_o pliny_n say_v turrigeros_fw-la elephantorum_fw-la miramur_fw-la humeros_fw-la leonum_fw-la jubas_fw-la we_o wonder_v at_o the_o tower-bearing_a shoulder_n of_o elephant_n and_o the_o long_o hang_v mane_n of_o lion_n and_o aelianus_n rationis_fw-la expertibus_fw-la mari_fw-fr praestantiam_fw-la quandam_fw-la natura_fw-la largita_fw-la est_fw-la juba_fw-la leo_fw-la antecellit_fw-la foeminam_fw-la serpens_fw-la crista_fw-la nature_n have_v honour_v the_o male_a even_o in_o creature_n without_o reason_n to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o female_a as_o the_o mane_n of_o the_o male_a lion_n and_o the_o comb_n of_o the_o male_a serpent_n do_v from_o their_o female_n martial_a write_v thus_o of_o the_o lion_n mane_n o_o quantum_fw-la per_fw-la colla_fw-la decus_fw-la quem_fw-la sparsit_fw-la honorem_fw-la aurea_fw-la lunatae_fw-la cum_fw-la stetit_fw-la unda_fw-la jubae_fw-la a_o lion_n have_v a_o most_o valiant_a and_o strong_a head_n and_o for_o this_o occasion_n when_o the_o nymph_n be_v terrify_v by_o the_o lion_n and_o flee_v into_o carystus_n the_o promontory_n wherein_o they_o dwell_v be_v call_v coleon_n part_n that_o be_v the_o lions-head_n where_o afterward_o be_v build_v a_o goodly_a city_n it_o fortune_v as_o themistocles_n go_v thither_o to_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o grecian_n epiry_n the_o persian_a precedent_n of_o phrygia_n intend_v his_o destruction_n and_o therefore_o commit_v the_o business_n unto_o one_o pisis_fw-la with_o charge_n that_o he_o shall_v behead_v themistocles_n who_o come_v thither_o to_o execute_v that_o murder_n but_o it_o happen_v as_o themistecles_n sleep_v at_o the_o noon_n day_n he_o hear_v a_o voice_n cry_v out_o unto_o he_o o_o themistocles_n effuge_fw-la leonum_fw-la caput_fw-la ne_fw-la ipse_fw-la in_o leonem_fw-la incurras_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v o_o themistocles_n get_v thou_o out_o of_o the_o lion_n head_n lest_o thou_o fall_v into_o the_o plutarch_n lion_n tooth_n whereupon_o he_o arise_v and_o save_v his_o life_n the_o face_n of_o a_o lion_n be_v not_o round_o as_o some_o have_v imagine_v and_o therefore_o compare_v it_o unto_o the_o sun_n because_o in_o the_o compass_n thereof_o the_o hair_n stand_v out_o eminent_a like_o sunbeam_n but_o rather_o it_o be_v square_v figure_v like_o as_o his_o forehead_n which_o aristotle_n say_v you_o may_v choose_v whether_o you_o will_v call_v it_o a_o forehead_n or_o epipedon_n frontis_fw-la that_o be_v the_o superficies_n of_o a_o forehead_n for_o like_o a_o cloud_n it_o seem_v to_o hang_v over_o his_o eye_n and_o nose_n and_o therefore_o the_o german_n call_v a_o man_n that_o look_v with_o such_o a_o countenance_n niblen_n of_o nubilare_n to_o be_v cloudy_a and_o it_o betoken_v either_o anger_n or_o sorrow_n also_o it_o be_v call_v scythicus_fw-la aspectus_fw-la because_o the_o scythian_n be_v always_o wont_a to_o look_v as_o though_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o fight_v the_o eye_n of_o a_o lion_n be_v red_a fiery_a and_o hollow_a not_o very_o round_a nor_o long_a look_v for_o the_o most_o part_n awry_o wherefore_o the_o poet_n style_v the_o lioness_n torva_fw-la leaena_fw-la the_o pupil_n or_o apple_n of_o the_o eye_n shine_v exceed_o insomuch_o as_o behold_v of_o they_o a_o man_n will_v think_v he_o look_v upon_o fire_n his_o upper_a eyelid_n be_v exceed_o great_a his_o nose_n thick_a and_o his_o upper_a chap_n do_v not_o hang_v over_o the_o nether_a but_o meet_v it_o just_a his_o mouth_n very_o great_a gape_v wide_a his_o lip_n thin_a so_o that_o the_o upper_a part_n fall_v in_o the_o nether_a which_o be_v a_o token_n of_o his_o fortitude_n his_o tooth_n like_o a_o wolf_n and_o a_o dog_n like_o saw_n lose_v or_o change_v only_o his_o canine_a tooth_n the_o tongue_n like_o a_o cat_n or_o leopard_n as_o sharp_a as_o a_o file_n wear_v through_o the_o skin_n of_o a_o man_n by_o lick_v his_o neck_n very_o stiff_o because_o it_o consist_v but_o of_o one_o bone_n without_o joint_n like_v as_o in_o a_o wolf_n and_o on_o hyaena_fw-la the_o flesh_n be_v so_o hard_a as_o if_o it_o be_v all_o a_o sinew_n there_o be_v no_o knuckle_n or_o turn_a joint_n in_o it_o call_v spondyli_fw-la and_o
man_n that_o sell_v a_o mouse_n for_o two_o hundred_o piece_n of_o coin_n so_o great_a be_v the_o extremity_n of_o famine_n that_o the_o man_n which_o sell_v it_o die_v for_o hunger_n and_o as_o it_o shall_v seem_v through_o the_o want_n of_o it_o but_o he_o which_o buy_v it_o live_v by_o eat_v thereof_o the_o which_o thing_n argue_v that_o necessity_n hunger_n and_o famine_n make_v man_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o life_n to_o make_v more_o reckon_n in_o extremity_n of_o the_o base_a creature_n then_o in_o prosperity_n they_o do_v of_o the_o best_a for_o that_o person_n which_o give_v so_o much_o money_n for_o a_o mouse_n at_o another_o time_n will_v have_v scorn_v to_o have_v give_v so_o much_o for_o four_o oxen._n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o wretched_a love_n of_o gain_n which_o cause_v a_o man_n to_o endanger_v his_o own_o life_n for_o love_n of_o silver_n but_o i_o rather_o think_v that_o it_o be_v the_o hand_n of_o god_n himself_o take_v vengeance_n of_o such_o a_o covetous_a disposition_n which_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o live_v that_o like_o midas_n have_v get_v so_o much_o gold_n the_o enemy_n of_o mouse_n be_v many_o not_o only_o man_n which_o by_o sundry_a artificial_a device_n kill_v they_o because_o mouse_n of_o harm_n but_o also_o beast_n and_o wild_a fowl_n do_v eat_v their_o flesh_n and_o live_v upon_o they_o and_o first_o of_o all_o cat_n and_o weesil_n do_v principal_o hunt_v to_o catch_v mouse_n and_o have_v be_v therefore_o by_o the_o late_a writer_n call_v murilegi_n for_o their_o take_n of_o mouse_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o weesil_n be_v not_o only_o more_o incline_v to_o hunt_v after_o they_o than_o the_o cat_n but_o be_v more_o terrible_a also_o unto_o they_o for_o if_o the_o brain_n of_o a_o weesil_n pliny_n the_o hair_n or_o rennet_n be_v sprinkle_v upon_o cheese_n or_o any_o other_o meat_n whereto_o mouse_n resort_v they_o not_o only_o forbear_v to_o eat_v thereof_o but_o also_o to_o come_v in_o that_o place_n they_o be_v also_o drive_v away_o by_o the_o sprinkle_n of_o the_o ash_n of_o weesil_n and_o as_o all_o noise_n make_v they_o afraid_a so_o none_o so_o much_o as_o the_o skreech_a or_o cry_v of_o a_o weesil_n for_o at_o the_o hear_n thereof_o they_o all_o fall_v astonish_v and_o beside_o they_o have_v more_o opportunity_n to_o follow_v and_o take_v they_o then_o cat_n because_o their_o body_n be_v lesser_a and_o their_o nose_n and_o snout_n long_o and_o therefore_o they_o follow_v they_o many_o time_n into_o their_o hole_n and_o very_o nimble_o pull_v they_o forth_o when_o they_o think_v they_o be_v most_o secure_a fox_n also_o kill_v mouse_n and_o in_o italy_n there_o be_v a_o black_a snake_n call_v carbonario_n from_o his_o colour_n resemble_v coal_n which_o i_o think_v to_o be_v the_o same_o that_o the_o grecian_n call_v myagros_n from_o his_o hunt_n of_o mouse_n this_o snake_n dâ—th_v also_o eat_v and_o devour_v mouse_n hawk_n eat_v mouse_n and_o all_o the_o night-bird_n especial_o the_o night-crow_n and_o owl_n how_o hateful_a a_o mouse_n be_v to_o the_o elephant_n we_o have_v show_v already_o in_o that_o story_n how_o in_o the_o presence_n thereof_o he_o will_v not_o touch_v his_o meat_n nor_o eat_v any_o thing_n over_o which_o a_o mouse_n do_v run_v nor_o yet_o eat_v in_o the_o cratch_n or_o manger_n wherein_o a_o mouse_n have_v be_v ponzeâ—â—us_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v great_a love_n between_o mouse_n and_o serpent_n for_o sometime_o they_o play_v together_o there_o be_v a_o hatred_n betwixt_o bat_n frog_n and_o mouse_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o anthologius_n museus_fw-la and_o other_o it_o be_v say_v also_o that_o they_o be_v hateful_a to_o oyster_n whereof_o i_o know_v no_o reason_n except_o it_o be_v because_o they_o love_v their_o fish_n and_o alciaâ—â—s_o have_v a_o pretty_a emblem_n which_o he_o entitle_v captivus_fw-la ob_fw-la gulam_fw-la wherein_o he_o show_v that_o a_o mouse_n watch_v a_o oyster_n when_o he_o gape_v and_o see_v it_o open_v thrust_v in_o his_o head_n to_o eat_v the_o fish_n assoon_o as_o ever_o the_o oyster_n feel_v his_o tooth_n present_o he_o close_v his_o shell_n again_o and_o so_o crush_v the_o mouse_v head_n in_o piece_n whereby_o he_o decipher_v the_o condition_n of_o those_o man_n which_o destroy_v themselves_o to_o serve_v their_o belly_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o love_n and_o enmity_n betwixt_o mouse_n and_o other_o beast_n now_o concern_v the_o action_n of_o man_n they_o hunt_v mouse_n to_o be_v rid_v from_o their_o annoyance_n because_o they_o do_v not_o only_o destroy_v the_o thing_n they_o eat_v and_o live_v upon_o other_o man_n cost_n and_o therefore_o parasite_n be_v compare_v unto_o unto_o they_o who_o the_o german_n call_v schmorotzer_n and_o tellerlecker_n that_o be_v smell-feast_n and_o lick-spickets_a be_v compare_v to_o mouse_n because_o they_o live_v at_o other_o man_n table_n but_o also_o mouse_n do_v defile_v and_o corrupt_v and_o make_v unprofitable_a whatsoever_o they_o taste_v and_o therefore_o the_o egyptian_n when_o they_o will_v describe_v corruption_n do_v picture_n a_o mouse_n for_o these_o cause_n have_v man_n invent_v many_o device_n snare_n and_o gin_n the_o general_a whereof_o be_v call_v by_o the_o latin_n muscipula_fw-la and_o by_o the_o grecian_n muspala_n and_o myagra_n the_o divers_a and_o several_a form_n whereof_o i_o will_v not_o disdain_v to_o set_v down_o for_o the_o wise_a reader_n must_v consider_v that_o it_o be_v as_o necessary_a or_o rather_o more_o necessary_a for_o most_o man_n to_o know_v how_o to_o take_v mouse_n then_o how_o to_o take_v elephant_n and_o although_o every_o woman_n and_o silly_a rat-catcher_n can_v give_v instruction_n enough_o therein_o yet_o their_o knowledge_n can_v excuse_v my_o negligence_n if_o i_o shall_v omit_v the_o invention_n and_o device_n of_o the_o ancient_n whereby_o they_o deliver_v themselves_o from_o the_o annoyance_n of_o these_o beast_n and_o therefore_o first_o of_o all_o to_o declare_v the_o manner_n of_o catch_v they_o in_o place_n where_o corn_n be_v keep_v let_v your_o mousetrap_n be_v place_v to_o catch_v mouse_n right_a against_o the_o door_n but_o let_v they_o have_v room_n to_o come_v in_o and_o in_o short_a time_n it_o will_v so_o fear_v they_o that_o they_o will_v trouble_v you_o no_o more_o but_o if_o mouse_n breed_v in_o the_o ground_n under_o crevice_n except_o you_o fill_v all_o the_o crevice_n with_o mousetrap_n you_o will_v never_o catch_v they_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o island_n pandataria_n be_v fain_o to_o do_v there_o be_v other_o kind_n of_o mousetrap_n which_o do_v catch_v mouse_n alive_a and_o othersome_a which_o do_v kill_v varrus_n they_o either_o be_v press_v down_o with_o the_o weight_n of_o it_o or_o stifle_v with_o water_n or_o otherwise_o as_o with_o a_o strong_a piece_n of_o iron_n be_v small_a and_o hang_v right_o against_o the_o button_n of_o the_o trap_n on_o the_o which_o piece_n of_o iron_n they_o hang_v meat_n and_o so_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o mouse_n be_v catch_v by_o put_v her_o head_n through_o the_o hole_n to_o snatch_v at_o the_o meat_n for_o she_o by_o stir_v the_o iron_n do_v loosen_v the_o button_n and_o so_o her_o head_n be_v shut_v fast_o in_o the_o hole_n and_o there_o be_v other_o kind_n of_o mousetrap_n which_o be_v cover_v all_o over_o into_o the_o which_o the_o mouse_n may_v run_v and_o if_o you_o have_v put_v any_o water_n therein_o they_o be_v present_o stifle_v of_o all_o which_o kind_n of_o trap_n shall_v be_v several_o tract_v and_o first_o of_o all_o those_o which_o do_v catch_v mouse_n alive_a the_o common_a kind_n of_o this_o mousetrap_n be_v make_v of_o wood_n long_a and_o four-cornerwise_a and_o be_v frame_v of_o four_o board_n but_o the_o hinder_a part_n be_v strengthen_v with_o strong_a wire_n of_o iron_n that_o she_o may_v without_o danger_n look_v in_o to_o see_v what_o she_o may_v get_v there_o and_o that_o the_o smell_n of_o that_o which_o she_o find_v there_o may_v allure_v she_o to_o come_v to_o it_o and_o the_o former_a part_n have_v a_o hole_n in_o the_o top_n through_o which_o there_o be_v put_v a_o small_a piece_n of_o iron_n and_o also_o there_o be_v make_v a_o trap-door_n in_o form_n of_o a_o portcullis_n to_o the_o which_o the_o iron_n be_v very_o slight_o hang_v that_o when_o the_o mouse_n come_v to_o catch_v at_o the_o meat_n she_o be_v sudden_o take_v by_o fall_v of_o the_o same_o but_o the_o meat_n which_o you_o fasten_v to_o the_o nether_a end_n of_o this_o iron_n hook_n must_v be_v fat_a or_o the_o crust_n of_o cheese_n or_o bread_n which_o if_o it_o be_v a_o little_a toast_a at_o the_o fire_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o that_o the_o mouse_n may_v smell_v it_o far_o off_o some_o do_v make_v these_o kind_n of_o trap_n double_a
few_o jump_n or_o leap_v he_o will_v attain_v and_o take_v she_o when_o the_o keeper_n be_v to_o take_v up_o the_o leopard_n again_o he_o do_v come_v to_o he_o backward_o lest_o if_o he_o shall_v see_v his_o face_n he_o shall_v leap_v upon_o he_o and_o wound_v he_o for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v they_o be_v angry_a be_v chafe_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o fly_v into_o the_o hunter_n face_n therefore_o he_o turn_v his_o face_n away_o from_o he_o and_o betwixt_o his_o leg_n reach_v he_o a_o piece_n of_o bread_n or_o flesh_n and_o so_o he_o gentle_o take_v he_o into_o his_o chain_n and_o collar_n again_o lead_v he_o away_o to_o his_o house_n and_o assoon_o as_o the_o man_n be_v mount_v the_o beast_n also_o know_v his_o seat_n and_o leap_v up_o after_o he_o and_o the_o same_o party_n also_o relate_v that_o when_o as_o a_o lion_n be_v turn_v forth_o to_o a_o bull_n the_o lion_n very_o quiet_o without_o stir_v lie_v down_o and_o do_v no_o harm_n or_o offer_v any_o violence_n or_o combat_n with_o the_o bull_n but_o afterward_o when_o as_o the_o two_o leopard_n be_v turn_v forth_o to_o the_o same_o bull_n they_o instant_o run_v and_o take_v the_o bull_n by_o the_o throat_n and_o without_o all_o doubt_n they_o have_v strangle_v and_o pull_v out_o his_o throat_n have_v not_o their_o keeper_n which_o have_v long_a chain_n tie_v about_o their_o neck_n in_o their_o hand_n restrain_v and_o pull_v they_o off_o again_o by_o this_o may_v be_v conjecture_v how_o great_a be_v the_o rage_n of_o the_o wild_a and_o untamed_a leopard_n and_o panther_n see_v the_o tame_a and_o gentle_a be_v so_o cruel_a and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o prophet_n do_v most_o wise_o compare_v the_o siege_n of_o the_o assyrian_n about_o jerusalem_n to_o a_o leopard_n watch_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n to_o destroy_v all_o that_o come_v out_o thereat_o have_v thus_o discourse_v of_o the_o nature_n part_n kindness_n love_n and_o hatred_n of_o these_o beast_n in_o general_n panther_n it_o now_o follow_v to_o express_v the_o best_a mean_n to_o avoid_v and_o destroy_v they_o that_o so_o we_o may_v not_o only_o know_v our_o enemy_n but_o also_o learn_v the_o way_n to_o overmatch_v and_o curb_v he_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o henbane_n which_o be_v call_v pardalianche_n or_o libbard-bane_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n dioscorides_n of_o phaâ—nacus_n and_o the_o mount_n ida_n be_v wont_a to_o lay_v in_o the_o mountain_n for_o the_o destroy_n of_o leopard_n pardal_n and_o panther_n this_o herb_n be_v not_o much_o know_v at_o this_o day_n yet_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o which_o grow_v in_o many_o place_n of_o france_n and_o savoy_n and_o it_o be_v call_v tora_n by_o the_o root_n thereof_o beat_v to_o powder_n and_o stop_v up_o in_o flesh_n not_o only_o beast_n but_o also_o wolf_n and_o swine_n as_o wild_a boar_n be_v destroy_v if_o they_o taste_v thereof_o when_o the_o beast_n perceive_v himself_o poison_a present_o he_o seek_v for_o man_n dung_n for_o without_o that_o he_o can_v be_v deliver_v wherefore_o the_o hunter_n do_v also_o place_v near_o unto_o it_o some_o vessel_n of_o it_o hang_v in_o a_o tree_n with_o the_o mouth_n or_o way_n open_a that_o lead_v into_o it_o whereinto_o the_o greedy_a beast_n leap_v and_o be_v in_o can_v get_v forth_o again_o but_o rather_o die_v with_o hunger_n or_o else_o be_v aristotle_n take_v and_o kill_v or_o else_o the_o vessel_n be_v hang_v up_o so_o high_a that_o the_o beast_n by_o strain_v himself_o to_o leap_v into_o it_o and_o get_v his_o desire_a medicine_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a spend_v out_o the_o time_n of_o his_o recovery_n till_o the_o poison_n have_v thorough_o corrupt_v his_o body_n and_o every_o part_n and_o member_n for_o otherwise_o so_o great_a be_v the_o life_n spirit_n and_o stomach_n of_o this_o beast_n that_o he_o will_v fight_v and_o not_o yield_v to_o his_o adversary_n although_o his_o gut_n and_o entrail_n hang_v about_o his_o leg_n out_o of_o his_o belly_n therefore_o the_o panther_n of_o hâ—reania_n do_v more_o often_o perish_v by_o poison_n then_o by_o other_o violence_n of_o sword_n spear_n or_o dog_n for_o by_o this_o poison_n the_o beast_n many_o time_n fall_v to_o such_o a_o looseness_n of_o his_o belly_n and_o withal_o such_o a_o weakness_n thereby_o that_o he_o be_v take_v alive_a likewise_o in_o armenia_n there_o be_v certain_a fish_n which_o be_v poison_v to_o lion_n bear_n wolf_n lynx_n and_o panther_n the_o powder_n of_o this_o fish_n the_o inhabitant_n out_o into_o the_o side_n and_o flesh_n of_o their_o sheep_n goat_n and_o kyd_n without_o all_o harm_n to_o these_o beast_n but_o if_o the_o panther_n or_o any_o raven_a beast_n come_v and_o devour_v any_o of_o those_o sheep_n so_o dress_v present_o they_o die_v by_o poison_n when_o they_o be_v hunt_v and_o force_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o hunter_n than_o they_o leap_v direct_o unto_o their_o head_n and_o therefore_o the_o hunter_n take_v great_a care_n both_o of_o his_o stand_n and_o also_o of_o hold_v his_o spear_n for_o if_o he_o receive_v not_o the_o panther_n in_o his_o leap_n and_o gore_v he_o to_o the_o heart_n or_o else_o otherwise_o wound_v he_o mortal_o he_o be_v go_v and_o his_o life_n be_v at_o a_o end_n oppianus_n also_o show_v that_o he_o be_v take_v as_o lion_n be_v especial_o by_o these_o mean_n follow_v for_o when_o the_o hunter_n perceive_v the_o way_n or_o path_n which_o he_o use_v to_o his_o water_n therein_o they_o make_v a_o deep_a ditch_n but_o not_o so_o great_a as_o they_o make_v for_o a_o lion_n wherein_o they_o erect_v a_o wooden_a pillar_n or_o great_a post_n unto_o that_o they_o tie_v certain_a engine_n and_o withal_o a_o male_a little_a dog_n who_o stone_n or_o tender_a cod_n they_o bind_v with_o some_o string_n or_o cord_n so_o as_o the_o young_a beast_n may_v whine_v and_o cry_v for_o pain_n by_o which_o voice_n he_o invit_v and_o call_v the_o panther_n to_o his_o destruction_n for_o the_o greedy_a beast_n wind_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o dog_n bestir_v himself_o to_o meet_v with_o his_o desire_a prey_n or_o booty_n at_o last_o find_v the_o ditch_n and_o see_v the_o dog_n down_o he_o leap_v where_o the_o engine_n take_v present_a hold_n upon_o he_o and_o destroy_v he_o and_o so_o he_o describe_v the_o same_o mean_n to_o take_v great_a fish_n by_o the_o sight_n of_o little_a fish_n swim_v in_o a_o net_n in_o hunt_v of_o wild_a beast_n the_o wary_a woodman_n must_v make_v good_a choice_n of_o his_o horse_n not_o only_o for_o the_o metal_n and_o agility_n which_o be_v very_o necessary_a but_o also_o for_o the_o colour_n as_o we_o have_v already_o oppianus_n express_v in_o the_o story_n of_o the_o horse_n for_o the_o gray_a horse_n be_v fit_a for_o the_o bear_n and_o most_o terrible_a to_o he_o the_o yellow_a or_o fire_n colour_n against_o the_o boar_n but_o the_o brown_a and_o red_a colour_n against_o the_o panther_n the_o moor_n also_o use_v other_o devise_n to_o take_v panther_n and_o all_o such_o noisome_a beast_n they_o enclose_v in_o a_o little_a house_n certain_a rot_a flesh_n which_o by_o the_o savour_n thereof_o when_o it_o stink_v draw_v the_o wild_a beast_n unto_o it_o for_o they_o make_v a_o door_n or_o a_o gate_n of_o reed_n unto_o the_o say_a house_n through_o which_o the_o filthy_a smell_n break_v out_o and_o disperse_v itself_o into_o the_o wide_a air_n present_o the_o wild_a beast_n take_v it_o up_o and_o follow_v it_o with_o all_o speed_n they_o can_v for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o musk_n or_o other_o sweet_a thing_n wherewithal_o man_n be_v so_o much_o delight_v as_o raven_a beast_n be_v with_o the_o savour_n of_o carrion_n therefore_o like_o a_o amorous_a cup_n it_o draw_v they_o to_o the_o snare_n of_o perdition_n for_o beside_o the_o rot_a flesh_n they_o erect_v many_o engine_n and_o unavoidable_a trap_n to_o snare_v in_o the_o beast_n when_o he_o come_v to_o raven_n the_o christian_n of_o africa_n do_v institute_v a_o general_a hunt_n of_o leopard_n enclose_v the_o end_n of_o the_o way_n through_o which_o the_o beast_n be_v to_o pass_v the_o leopard_n when_o he_o be_v stir_v run_v to_o and_o fro_o distract_v because_o in_o all_o his_o passage_n he_o find_v horseman_n ready_a to_o resist_v he_o neither_o leave_v they_o any_o way_n for_o he_o to_o escape_v at_o length_n weary_v with_o many_o wind_n turn_n and_o provocation_n the_o horseman_n may_v easy_o come_v unto_o he_o and_o pierce_v he_o with_o their_o spear_n but_o if_o it_o fortune_v that_o the_o leopard_n escape_v and_o break_v away_o from_o the_o hunter_n then_o he_o at_o who_o corner_n he_o break_v forth_o be_v bind_v by_o ancient_a custom_n to_o make_v the_o residue_n a_o dinner_n or_o
for_o we_o to_o add_v something_o also_o to_o the_o discourse_n before_o recite_v in_o the_o story_n of_o the_o sheep_n the_o gentile_n when_o they_o sacrifice_v a_o ram_n they_o roast_v his_o entrail_n upon_o a_o spit_n or_o broach_v and_o there_o be_v certain_a day_n of_o sacrifice_n call_v die_v agonale_n wherein_o the_o principal_a ram_n of_o every_o flock_n after_o combat_n or_o fight_v be_v slay_v and_o sacrifice_v for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o residue_n to_o janus_n and_o other_o by_o the_o king_n ita_fw-la rex_fw-la placare_fw-la sacrorum_fw-la numina_fw-la lanigerae_fw-la conjuge_fw-la debet_fw-la ovis_fw-la there_o be_v at_o tanagrum_n a_o statue_n of_o mercury_n carry_v a_o ram_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v call_v the_o kriophoros_n hermes_n and_o by_o that_o name_n be_v worship_v of_o all_o the_o tanagreans_n now_o there_o be_v a_o cunning_a workman_n of_o calamis_n that_o make_v that_o statue_n for_o they_o say_v that_o when_o the_o city_n be_v grievous_o afflict_v with_o a_o pestilence_n mercury_n by_o carry_v a_o ram_n about_o the_o wall_n deliver_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o they_o do_v not_o only_o procure_v that_o statue_n for_o mercury_n but_o also_o ordain_v that_o every_o year_n one_o of_o their_o most_o beautiful_a young_a man_n shall_v carry_v a_o sheep_n on_o his_o shoulder_n round_o about_o the_o wall_n in_o january_n they_o sacrifice_v gyraldus_n to_o jupiter_n a_o ram_n and_o in_o february_n a_o wether_n pliny_n write_v a_o strange_a riddle_n which_o be_v this_o cinnamomum_fw-la in_o aethiopia_n gignitur_fw-la neque_fw-la metitur_fw-la nisi_fw-la permiserit_fw-la deus_fw-la there_o be_v cinnamon_n grow_v in_o aethiopia_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o reap_v by_o man_n except_o the_o god_n thereof_o give_v permission_n or_o leave_n whereby_o some_o understand_v jupiter_n who_o they_o call_v sabin_n and_o the_o latin_n assabinus_n now_o pliny_n say_v that_o if_o pliny_n they_o have_v sacrifice_v forty_o and_o four_o ox_n buck-goat_n and_o ram_n with_o their_o entrail_n they_o purchase_v leave_v to_o gather_v that_o cinnamon_n when_o the_o roman_n observe_v their_o soli-taurilia_a they_o sacrifice_v a_o bull_n a_o goat_n a_o ram_n and_o a_o boar_n but_o unto_o jupiter_n they_o hold_v it_o not_o lawful_a to_o offer_v a_o ram._n ulysses_n offer_v to_o neptune_n a_o ram_n a_o bull_n and_o a_o boar_n and_o to_o conclude_v this_o discourse_n of_o the_o ram_n sacrifice_n i_o find_v a_o story_n worthy_a the_o nothing_o record_v by_o paulus_n venetus_n although_o it_o be_v altogether_o superstitious_a and_o full_a of_o humane_a blindeness_n and_o error_n there_o be_v a_o city_n of_o tartary_n call_v sachion_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v mahometan_n and_o idolater_n assoon_o as_o any_o of_o they_o have_v a_o son_n bear_v be_v present_o commend_v he_o to_o one_o idol_n tuition_n and_o protection_n or_o other_o and_o that_o year_n together_o with_o his_o young_a son_n he_o nourish_v a_o ram_n came_v in_o his_o own_o house_n at_o the_o year_n end_n he_o offer_v his_o son_n and_o the_o ram_n at_o the_o next_o festival_n day_n of_o that_o idol_n which_o he_o have_v choose_v that_o be_v he_o present_v his_o child_n and_o kill_v his_o ram_n with_o great_a solemnity_n and_o ceremony_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o his_o kindred_n friend_n neighbour_n and_o acquaintance_n and_o make_v earnest_a request_n to_o that_o idol_n to_o protect_v his_o son_n and_o to_o guide_v and_o govern_v he_o all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o life_n and_o therefore_o he_o hang_v up_o the_o flesh_n of_o that_o ram_n in_o his_o presence_n and_o afterward_o they_o take_v away_o again_o the_o same_o flesh_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o another_o private_a place_n wherewith_o the_o say_a father_n and_o all_o the_o kindred_n assemble_v do_v make_v a_o great_a and_o rich_a feast_n reserve_v the_o bone_n for_o religion_n sake_n and_o thus_o we_o see_v how_o miserable_a man_n beguile_v with_o error_n do_v not_o only_o make_v show_v of_o false_a religion_n but_o also_o play_v the_o hypocrite_n in_o that_o which_o be_v erroneous_a think_v it_o a_o easy_a thing_n to_o deceive_v almighty_a god_n concern_v other_o thing_n of_o ram_n they_o concur_v with_o that_o which_o be_v say_v already_o of_o sheep_n in_o general_n except_o their_o medicinal_a part_n which_o i_o will_v reserve_v to_o the_o due_a place_n and_o herein_o add_v one_o thing_n more_o of_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o rhaetian_a ram_n and_o in_o some_o place_n of_o italy_n namely_o that_o after_o they_o be_v five_o six_o or_o seven_o year_n old_a they_o bring_v forth_o under_o their_o great_a horn_n two_o other_o little_a horn_n and_o that_o these_o ram_n be_v weak_a of_o body_n and_o have_v but_o rough_a and_o course_n wool_n in_o other_o place_n if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o chance_v to_o bear_v more_o horn_n than_o two_o it_o be_v prodigious_a and_o unnatural_a and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o ram._n of_o the_o weather-sheep_n although_o this_o beast_n have_v all_o thing_n in_o common_a with_o the_o ram_n aforesaid_a for_o he_o be_v a_o male-sheep_n and_o in_o nature_n differ_v not_o from_o he_o but_o only_o by_o the_o art_n of_o man_n i_o may_v very_o well_o have_v confound_v and_o conjoin_v his_o story_n with_o the_o precedent_n but_o see_v that_o all_o nation_n do_v distinguish_v he_o from_o the_o ram_n because_o of_o one_o property_n or_o defect_n of_o he_o for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o generation_n i_o will_v follow_v the_o stream_n and_o not_o strive_v against_o my_o author_n nor_o swarve_v from_o their_o method_n therefore_o in_o latin_a it_n be_v call_v vervex_fw-la quasi_fw-la versa_fw-la natura_fw-la for_o that_o his_o natural_a seed_n be_v change_v and_o turn_v in_o he_o for_o his_o stone_n be_v take_v away_o and_o so_o he_o remain_v lib_v and_o geld_v be_v a_o eunuch_n among_o beast_n the_o grecian_n call_v he_o krion_n tomian_n that_o be_v a_o geld_a ram_n for_o they_o have_v not_o one_o word_n to_o express_v he_o the_o latin_n do_v also_o call_v he_o sectarius_fw-la and_o festus_n render_v this_o reason_n thereof_o quia_fw-la eum_fw-la sequantur_fw-la agni_fw-la because_o the_o little_a lamb_n love_v his_o company_n and_o follow_v he_o and_o indeed_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o unaptness_n to_o generation_n the_o ewe_n forsake_v his_o company_n and_o the_o ram_n can_v endure_v he_o therefore_o in_o stead_n of_o other_o he_o associate_v himself_o with_o the_o lamb_n in_o some_o part_n of_o germany_n they_o call_v he_o frischling_n and_o also_o hammel_n which_o word_n seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o arabian_a word_n lesan_n alhamel_n a_o ram_n tongue_n the_o italian_n call_v he_o castrone_n castrato_fw-la and_o montone_n the_o french_a mouton_n and_o the_o illyrian_n beram_fw-la concern_v the_o gelding_n of_o ram_n or_o make_v of_o weather_n i_o have_v not_o much_o more_o to_o say_v then_o that_o which_o be_v already_o express_v in_o the_o general_a tractate_n of_o the_o sheep_n and_o for_o the_o manner_n i_o do_v refer_v the_o reader_n not_o only_o to_o that_o part_n but_o also_o to_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o calf_n and_o ox_n wherein_o i_o trust_v he_o shall_v find_v satisfaction_n for_o this_o point_n whether_o he_o will_v do_v it_o by_o a_o knife_n by_o reed_n by_o finger_n or_o by_o hammer_n for_o all_o those_o way_n be_v in_o different_o propon_v the_o best_a time_n for_o the_o gelding_n of_o ram_n aught_o to_o be_v in_o the_o wane_n or_o decrease_v of_o the_o moon_n at_o five_o month_n old_a so_o as_o he_o may_v neither_o be_v trouble_v with_o extremity_n of_o cold_a or_o heat_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o lib_v at_o that_o age_n but_o prolong_v till_o two_o three_o or_o four_o year_n old_a we_o have_v show_v already_o the_o english_a manner_n for_o knit_v of_o ram_n be_v thus_o lib_v or_o knit_v their_o horn_n grow_v not_o so_o great_a as_o the_o other_o male_n ungeld_v but_o their_o flesh_n and_o lard_n or_o suet_n be_v more_o acceptable_a then_o of_o any_o other_o sheep_n whatsoever_o except_o they_o be_v over_o old_a for_o that_o it_o be_v neither_o so_o moist_a as_o a_o lamb_n nor_o yet_o so_o rank_a as_o a_o ram_n or_o ewe_n whence_o baptista_n fiera_n make_v these_o verse_n anniculus_fw-la placeat_fw-la vel_fw-la si_fw-la sine_fw-la testibus_fw-la agnus_fw-la pinguior_fw-la est_fw-la haedo_fw-la quin_fw-la calet_fw-la â—lla_fw-la vores_fw-la hunc_fw-la amo_fw-la si_fw-la duri_fw-la per_fw-la pascua_fw-la montis_fw-la anhelat_fw-la maluero_n si_fw-la auri_fw-la vellere_fw-la dive_v erit_fw-la platina_n also_o write_v thus_o of_o the_o flesh_n of_o weather_n vervecum_fw-la caro_fw-la satis_fw-la salubris_fw-la est_fw-la &_o melior_fw-la quam_fw-la agnina_fw-la calida_fw-la enim_fw-la &_o humida_fw-la habetur_fw-la ad_fw-la temperamentum_fw-la tendens_fw-la illa_fw-la vero_fw-la plus_fw-la humiditatis_fw-la quam_fw-la caliditâ—tis_fw-la habet_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o flesh_n of_o weather_n be_v wholesome_a enough_o
untamable_a as_o they_o fear_v or_o spare_v neither_o man_n nor_o beast_n and_o when_o they_o be_v set_v upon_o and_o wound_v by_o the_o hunter_n in_o the_o wood_n among_o the_o tree_n feel_v their_o hurt_n and_o perceive_v their_o blood_n issue_v out_o of_o their_o body_n they_o rage_n above_o measure_n for_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o take_v revenge_n upon_o the_o hunter_n by_o reason_n that_o he_o stand_v behind_o some_o great_a tree_n for_o very_a wrath_n and_o fury_n they_o kill_v themselves_o with_o their_o own_o headlong_a force_n upon_o the_o same_o tree_n it_o be_v say_v that_o their_o forehead_n be_v so_o broad_a and_o large_a that_o two_o man_n may_v easy_o sit_v betwixt_o their_o horn_n they_o be_v able_a to_o take_v up_o a_o arm_a man_n and_o his_o horse_n and_o to_o toss_v he_o into_o the_o air_n like_o a_o bull_n and_o the_o head_n of_o these_o or_o such_o like_a beast_n be_v to_o be_v see_v public_o fix_v up_o in_o common_a place_n at_o mentz_n and_o worm_n which_o be_v worth_a the_o observation_n because_o in_o all_o proportion_n they_o be_v twice_o so_o big_a as_o the_o vulgar_a bull_n or_o ox_n now_o although_o their_o large_a body_n and_o mane_n do_v also_o appertain_v to_o the_o bison_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o unfit_a to_o attribute_v the_o same_o also_o to_o the_o ure-oxe_n for_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o pleasure_n of_o any_o man_n to_o make_v it_o also_o a_o kind_n of_o bison_n i_o will_v not_o deny_v that_o this_o must_v be_v remember_v that_o both_o the_o body_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v much_o large_a and_o also_o the_o aspect_n not_o so_o grim_a or_o fierce_a as_o be_v the_o bison_n there_o be_v many_o of_o these_o find_v also_o in_o angremannia_n and_o the_o confine_n of_o lapponia_n and_o other_o stature_n northern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n where_o they_o be_v call_v by_o the_o illyrian_a term_n zubrones_n and_o these_o be_v so_o high_a as_o a_o tall_a man_n can_v hardly_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o their_o back_n although_o he_o strain_v himself_o very_o much_o and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v fifteen_o cubit_n in_o length_n of_o who_o beside_o their_o admirable_a strength_n their_o velocity_n and_o nimbleness_n be_v also_o remarkable_a for_o it_o be_v say_v of_o they_o that_o when_o they_o empty_v their_o belly_n they_o can_v turn_v about_o to_o take_v their_o dung_n or_o excrement_n upon_o their_o horn_n before_o it_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n which_o they_o cast_v upon_o the_o hunter_n or_o pursure_n dog_n or_o man_n whereby_o they_o blind_a and_o burn_v they_o they_o which_o accustom_v or_o practice_v to_o kill_v and_o hunt_v these_o beast_n be_v great_o commend_v and_o reward_v when_o they_o have_v kill_v many_o of_o they_o whereof_o they_o make_v proof_n by_o bring_v the_o horn_n of_o they_o that_o they_o have_v kill_v into_o the_o common_a marketplace_n in_o ancient_a time_n before_o the_o invention_n of_o iron_n weapon_n they_o do_v take_v they_o in_o those_o country_n in_o ditch_n and_o great_a cave_n of_o the_o earth_n whereunto_o the_o strong_a and_o most_o active_a young_a man_n do_v apply_v themselves_o have_v both_o dog_n and_o all_o other_o needful_a instrument_n to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o this_o beast_n and_o if_o it_o do_v not_o happen_v that_o he_o fasten_v his_o horn_n into_o some_o tree_n than_o be_v all_o their_o labour_n lose_v for_o they_o can_v never_o come_v near_o to_o touch_v he_o only_o when_o in_o his_o speedy_a swift_a fury_n among_o the_o wood_n he_o run_v his_o horn_n into_o the_o body_n of_o some_o oak_n or_o such_o like_a whereby_o he_o be_v stay_v for_o it_o be_v not_o so_o easy_a to_o pull_v they_o forth_o as_o to_o fix_v they_o because_o they_o be_v rugged_a crooked_a and_o stand_v upward_o than_o he_o be_v overtake_v and_o kill_v by_o some_o hunter_n or_o other_o and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n he_o meet_v with_o a_o hunter_n it_o be_v fatal_a and_o deadly_a to_o the_o man_n except_o he_o can_v avoid_v the_o beast_n by_o get_v unto_o some_o tree_n sigismundus_n baro_n that_o honourable_a man_n write_v thus_o hereof_o that_o in_o malonia_n near_o lituania_n it_o be_v breed_v and_o call_v there_z and_o they_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o wild_a ox_n not_o differ_v from_o the_o vulgar_a except_o as_o aforesaid_a but_o in_o their_o colour_n and_o a_o spot_a strike_v or_o line_n which_o go_v all_o along_o their_o back_n and_o those_o ure-oxen_n be_v keep_v as_o it_o be_v in_o park_n and_o chase_n have_v a_o peculiar_a designment_n by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o certain_a village_n to_o keep_v and_o watch_v they_o sometime_o when_o they_o meet_v with_o a_o common_a or_o vulgar_a tame_a cow_n they_o leap_v upon_o she_o and_o fill_v she_o but_o such_o a_o calf_n live_v not_o long_o but_o die_v as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o perfect_a and_o if_o it_o do_v chance_n to_o live_v it_o never_o resemble_v the_o â—ire_n nor_o yet_o be_v admit_v into_o their_o society_n and_o herd_n but_o be_v refuse_v for_o bastard_n and_o ignoble_a breed_n and_o when_o he_o be_v ambassador_n to_o sigismundus_n the_o emperor_n he_o receive_v for_o a_o gift_n one_o of_o these_o kill_v and_o bowel_v have_v the_o skin_n of_o the_o forehead_n cut_v off_o and_o take_v away_o whereat_o he_o wonder_v much_o part_n but_o dare_v not_o ask_v the_o question_n or_o reason_n thereof_o yet_o afterward_o he_o understand_v that_o there_o be_v girdle_n make_v of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o hide_n whereby_o the_o woman_n in_o that_o country_n be_v persuade_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v apt_a to_o conceive_v and_o bring_v forth_o child_n and_o bona_n the_o mother_n of_o sigismundus_n give_v unto_o he_o two_o girdle_n for_o that_o purpose_n whereof_o he_o say_v he_o bestow_v one_o upon_o the_o queen_n of_o of_o roman_n who_o do_v take_v the_o same_o at_o his_o hand_n very_o gracious_o and_o thankful_o and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o out_o of_o the_o hide_v of_o these_o beast_n be_v make_v girdle_n which_o be_v two_o finger_n thick_a and_o strong_a and_o yet_o the_o hair_n upon_o they_o be_v soft_a and_o gentle_a like_o any_o wool_n the_o flesh_n of_o these_o beast_n be_v rank_a and_o heavy_a and_o if_o it_o be_v eat_v fresh_a it_o cause_v looseness_n but_o if_o it_o be_v salt_v a_o day_n or_o two_o it_o be_v nothing_o inferior_a to_o beef_n for_o so_o the_o humidity_n be_v take_v away_o with_o the_o horn_n be_v make_v drink_v cup_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n the_o rich_a sort_n of_o people_n do_v edge_n or_o lip_n they_o over_o with_o silver_n and_o gold_n they_o hold_v or_o contain_v as_o much_o as_o two_o ordinary_a pitcher_n of_o water_n other_o take_v off_o the_o point_n and_o fasten_v they_o to_o spear_n be_v very_o sharp_a and_o not_o easy_o blunt_v or_o break_v and_o other_o make_v of_o they_o cut_v into_o slice_n or_o pane_n the_o best_a lantern_n in_o the_o world_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o ure-ox_n unto_o who_o history_n it_o be_v needful_a for_o i_o to_o add_v the_o story_n of_o divers_a other_o wild_a ox_n not_o yet_o describe_v strabo_n say_v that_o there_o be_v ox_n call_v rhize_v among_o the_o hesperian_a aethiopian_n who_o in_o outward_a oxen._n proportion_n be_v much_o like_o the_o vulgar_a bull_n but_o in_o other_o part_n as_o quantity_n strength_n and_o vigour_n comparable_a to_o the_o elephant_n thevetus_n write_v that_o betwixt_o florida_n and_o palma_n in_o the_o new_a find_v world_n there_o be_v very_o many_o strange_a shape_a beast_n and_o among_o other_o a_o kind_n of_o wild_a bull_n who_o horn_n be_v a_o foot_n long_o but_o on_o his_o back_n he_o have_v a_o tumour_n or_o bunch_n like_o a_o camel_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v bos_n camelita_n his_o hair_n all_o over_o his_o body_n be_v very_o long_o but_o especial_o under_o his_o chin_n and_o his_o colour_n like_o a_o yellow_a mule_n and_o this_o beast_n be_v a_o continual_a enemy_n to_o a_o horse_n like_o unto_o these_o be_v the_o tame_a scythian_a ox_n and_o some_o other_o in_o asia_n who_o carry_v pacâ—s_n upon_o the_o bunch_n of_o their_o back_n and_o also_o bend_v their_o knee_n like_o camel_n of_o the_o lybian_a ox_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o innumerability_n of_o lybian_a ox_n of_o so_o great_a swiftness_n and_o celerity_n that_o the_o hunter_n be_v many_o time_n deceive_v in_o hunt_v they_o and_o so_o do_v certain_o chance_v or_o fall_v upon_o other_o wild_a beast_n for_o the_o same_o they_o raise_v and_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o do_v hide_v himself_o in_o a_o place_n of_o bramble_n and_o brier_n keep_v himself_o there_o safe_a while_o other_o wild_a beast_n do_v appear_v like_a unto_o they_o and_o so_o do_v deceive_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o hunter_n therefore_o if_o
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dicunt_fw-la ut_fw-la quieta_fw-la capi_fw-la possit_fw-la &_o gemma_fw-la de_fw-la front_n ejus_fw-la auferri_fw-la quae_fw-la nature_n 〈…〉_z ter_z in_o eo_fw-la nascitur_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o asp_n be_v enchant_v by_o virtue_n of_o certain_a word_n so_o as_o she_o can_v kill_v with_o her_o poison_n or_o as_o some_o say_v be_v take_v quiet_o without_o resistance_n and_o so_o the_o gem_n or_o precious_a stone_n be_v take_v out_o of_o her_o forehead_n which_o natural_o grow_v therein_o and_o from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o psalm_n aforesaid_a not_o only_o the_o certain_a and_o effectual_a use_n of_o charm_v be_v gather_v by_o pierius_n but_o also_o by_o many_o justify_v in_o the_o case_n of_o serpent_n whereof_o i_o have_v already_o give_v my_o opinion_n in_o the_o former_a general_a treatise_n unto_o the_o which_o i_o will_v only_o add_v thus_o much_o in_o conclusion_n which_o i_o have_v find_v in_o a_o certain_a unnamed_a author_n daemon_n discurrunt_fw-la cum_fw-la 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but_o never_o to_o ten_o although_o we_o know_v by_o good_a experience_n knowledge_n of_o place_n and_o the_o credible_a attestation_n of_o man_n worthy_a belief_n that_o they_o have_v live_v thirty_o year_n which_o only_a reason_n have_v induce_v i_o to_o believe_v that_o bee_n even_o by_o nature_n appointment_n be_v long_o live_v and_o that_o only_a with_o albertus_n i_o only_o doubt_v whether_o they_o die_v by_o mean_n of_o old_a age_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a how_o they_o be_v make_v away_o with_o the_o rage_n and_o violence_n of_o disease_n and_o other_o enemy_n but_o if_o they_o have_v all_o thing_n furnish_v fit_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o life_n and_o prolongation_n of_o health_n and_o the_o contrary_a far_o from_o they_o i_o know_v no_o reason_n but_o that_o i_o shall_v conclude_v they_o long_o live_v yea_o more_o durable_a than_o any_o other_o live_a creature_n and_o never_o to_o die_v but_o that_o i_o may_v not_o deny_v their_o time_n and_o turn_v to_o be_v 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perfect_o wrought_v he_o be_v twice_o so_o great_a as_o the_o common_a bee_n and_o great_a than_o the_o thief_n so_o that_o in_o bigness_n he_o even_v yea_o surpass_v the_o king_n himself_o and_o yet_o he_o attain_v unto_o this_o greatness_n not_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o nature_n but_o by_o his_o custom_n and_o trade_n of_o life_n for_o whereas_o bee_n do_v prepare_v and_o make_v their_o cell_n for_o the_o breed_n of_o drone_n they_o make_v they_o lesser_a than_o the_o drone_n and_o not_o here_o and_o there_o through_o the_o hive_n but_o only_o in_o the_o uttermost_a and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o banish_a or_o most_o outcast_a place_n of_o all_o in_o the_o whole_a camp_n and_o lodge_v army_n beside_o the_o small_a worm_n of_o the_o drone_n be_v far_o small_a at_o their_o first_o bring_v forth_o than_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o kingly_a race_n and_o lineage_n of_o their_o duke_n who_o yet_o at_o length_n grow_v great_a than_o any_o of_o they_o all_o in_o regard_n that_o by_o labour_n and_o travail_n they_o waste_v and_o diminish_v nothing_o of_o superstuous_a matter_n and_o those_o gross_a humour_n wherewith_o they_o abound_v as_o also_o that_o both_o day_n and_o night_n like_o ox_n lie_v at_o rack_n and_o manger_n they_o gluttonous_o ravine_v and_o stuff_n themselves_o with_o the_o honey-liquor_n which_o they_o again_o pay_v for_o full_a dear_o in_o time_n of_o any_o general_a dearth_n and_o scarcity_n of_o victual_n and_o provision_n further_o this_o be_v to_o be_v add_v that_o the_o drone_n be_v of_o a_o more_o shine_a black_a colour_n then_o the_o true_a labour_a bee_n he_o be_v also_o great_a than_o the_o great_a without_o sting_n sluggish_a idle_a slothful_a without_o heart_n or_o courage_n cowardous_a and_o unapt_a to_o war_n not_o dare_v to_o venture_v life_n and_o limb_n in_o manly_a martial_a trade_n as_o the_o true_a legitimate_a bee_n will_n aristotle_n say_v that_o they_o breed_v and_o live_v among_o the_o true_a bee_n and_o when_o they_o 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they_o to_o who_o if_o you_o allow_v a_o sting_n you_o shall_v make_v he_o a_o duke_n these_o drone_n further_o 10._o of_o the_o grecian_n be_v call_v cothouroi_n because_o he_o put_v not_o forth_o any_o sting_n whereof_o hâ—siodus_n have_v these_o verse_n thus_o interpret_v huic_fw-la vero_fw-la dii_fw-la succensent_n &_o homines_fw-la quicunque_fw-la otiosus_fw-la vivat_fw-la fucis_fw-la ac_fw-la aculeo_fw-la carentibus_fw-la similis_fw-la study_v qui_fw-la apum_fw-la laborem_fw-la absumant_fw-la ottosi_fw-la vâ—rantes_n in_o english_a thus_o both_o god_n and_o man_n disdain_v that_o man_n which_o drone_n like_v in_o the_o hive_n nor_o good_a nor_o ill_a endeavour_n can_v upon_o himself_o to_o live_v but_o idle_a be_v and_o without_o sting_n and_o grieve_v the_o labour_a bee_n devour_v that_o which_o he_o home_n bring_v not_o yield_v help_n or_o fee._n so_o that_o either_o he_o have_v no_o sting_n at_o all_o or_o else_o make_v no_o use_n of_o it_o for_o revengement_n pliny_n say_v 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healthy_a stock_n of_o hornet_n it_o have_v be_v know_v they_o have_v gather_v three_o or_o four_o tray_n or_o basket_n full_a of_o comb_n if_o any_o hornet_n stray_v from_o their_o own_o home_n they_o repair_v to_o some_o tree_n and_o there_o in_o the_o top_n of_o it_o make_v their_o comb_n so_o that_o one_o many_o time_n may_v very_o easy_o and_o plain_o perceive_v they_o and_o in_o these_o they_o breed_v one_o captain_n general_n or_o great_a commander_n who_o when_o he_o be_v grow_v to_o be_v great_a he_o carry_v away_o the_o whole_a company_n place_v they_o with_o he_o in_o some_o convenient_a lodging_n wild_a hornet_n as_o pliny_n say_v do_v live_v in_o the_o hollow_a trunk_n or_o cavity_n of_o tree_n there_o keep_v themselves_o close_a all_o the_o winter_n long_o as_o other_o cut-wasts_a do_v their_o life_n be_v but_o short_a for_o they_o never_o exceed_v the_o age_n of_o two_o year_n their_o comb_n be_v wrought_v with_o great_a cunning_n more_o exquisite_a art_n and_o curious_a conceit_n than_o those_o either_o of_o wasp_n or_o bee_n and_o these_o excellent_a deviser_n do_v make_v they_o one_o while_n in_o the_o trunk_n of_o tree_n and_o sometime_o again_o in_o the_o earth_n increase_a they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n with_o more_o floor_n and_o building_n according_a to_o the_o increase_n of_o their_o issue_n make_v they_o smooth_a and_o bright_a deck_v and_o trim_v they_o with_o a_o certain_a tough_a or_o bind_a slime_n or_o jelly_n gather_v from_o the_o gummy_a leaf_n of_o plant_n neither_o do_v any_o of_o the_o little_a mouth_n or_o entry_n of_o their_o cell_n look_v upward_o but_o every_o one_o bend_v downward_o and_o the_o bottom_n be_v place_v upward_o lest_o either_o the_o rain_n may_v soak_v through_o they_o in_o long_a shower_n or_o the_o head_n of_o they_o be_v build_v upward_o they_o may_v lie_v open_a and_o be_v the_o more_o subject_a and_o expose_v to_o the_o unruly_a rage_n and_o furious_a blast_n of_o wind_n and_o storm_n if_o you_o eye_v well_o 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the_o exceed_a admiration_n of_o all_o the_o beholder_n and_o considerer_n of_o this_o seldom_o see_v combat_n aristotle_n who_o i_o so_o great_o reverence_n and_o at_o who_o name_n i_o do_v even_o rise_v and_o make_v courtesy_n know_v not_o of_o a_o surety_n how_o hornet_n do_v engender_v nor_o after_o what_o manner_n they_o bring_v forth_o their_o young_a breed_n but_o since_o we_o be_v assure_v of_o this_o that_o they_o bring_v forth_o their_o young_a by_o the_o side_n of_o their_o cell_n as_o wasp_n and_o bee_n we_o need_v not_o doubt_n but_o that_o they_o do_v all_o other_o matter_n after_o their_o manner_n and_o if_o they_o couple_v together_o they_o do_v it_o by_o night_n as_o cat_n do_v or_o else_o in_o some_o secret_a corner_n that_o argus_n with_o his_o hundred_o eye_n can_v never_o espy_v it_o hornet_n gather_v meat_n not_o from_o flower_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o live_v upon_o flesh_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o you_o shall_v often_o find_v they_o even_o in_o the_o very_a dunghill_n or_o other_o ordure_n they_o also_o proul_v after_o great_a fly_n and_o hunt_v after_o small_a bird_n which_o when_o they_o have_v catch_v into_o their_o clutch_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o hungry_a hawk_n they_o first_o wind_v they_o in_o the_o head_n then_o cut_v it_o asunder_o or_o part_v it_o from_o the_o shoulder_n carry_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n with_o they_o they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o accustom_a flight_n the_o great_a sort_n of_o they_o die_v in_o the_o hard_a winter_n because_o they_o store_v not_o themselves_o sufficient_o aforehand_o with_o any_o sustenance_n as_o bee_n do_v but_o make_v their_o provision_n but_o from_o hand_n to_o mouth_n as_o hunger_n enforce_v they_o as_o aristotle_n inform_v we_o in_o like_a sort_n landius_n have_v well_o observe_v that_o hornet_n both_o day_n and_o night_n keep_v watch_n and_o ward_n beside_o the_o hive_n of_o bee_n and_o so_o get_v upon_o the_o poor_a bee_n back_n they_o use_v 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soil_v which_o they_o do_v filthy_o contaminate_v with_o the_o excrement_n of_o their_o belly_n and_o with_o their_o viscous_a lay_n of_o their_o egg_n but_o as_o they_o get_v their_o live_n by_o robbery_n and_o purloin_v of_o that_o which_o other_o by_o the_o sweat_n of_o their_o brow_n by_o their_o own_o proper_a wit_n and_o invention_n and_o without_o the_o aid_n and_o help_v of_o any_o do_v take_v great_a pain_n for_o so_o again_o they_o want_v not_o revenge_v to_o punish_v and_o a_o provost_n marshal_n to_o execute_v they_o for_o their_o wrongful_a deal_n term_v of_o some_o a_o grey_a brock_n or_o badger_n who_o in_o the_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n use_n make_v forcible_a entrance_n into_o their_o hole_n or_o lurk_a place_n destroy_v and_o turn_v topsie-turvy_o in_o a_o trice_n their_o whole_a stock_n family_n and_o lineage_n with_o all_o their_o household_n stuff_n and_o possession_n neither_o do_v they_o only_o minister_v food_n to_o this_o pass_v profitable_a and_o fat_a beast_n but_o they_o serve_v in_o stead_n of_o good_a almanac_n to_o country_n people_n to_o foretell_v tempest_n and_o change_n of_o weather_n as_o hail_n rain_n and_o snow_n for_o if_o they_o fly_v about_o in_o great_a number_n and_o be_v often_o see_v about_o any_o place_n then_o usual_o they_o be_v wont_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o heat_n and_o fair_a weather_n the_o next_o day_n but_o if_o about_o twilight_n they_o be_v observe_v to_o enter_v often_o their_o nest_n as_o though_o they_o will_v hide_v themselves_o you_o must_v the_o next_o day_n expect_v rain_n wind_n or_o some_o stormy_a troublesome_a or_o boisterous_a season_n whereupon_o avienus_n have_v these_o verse_n sic_fw-la &_o crabronum_fw-la rauca_fw-la agmina_fw-la si_fw-la volitare_fw-la fine_a sub_fw-la autumni_fw-la conspexeris_fw-la aethere_fw-la longo_fw-la i_o be_o verspertinos_fw-la primos_fw-la cum_fw-la commovet_fw-la ortus_fw-la virgilius_n pelago_fw-la dices_fw-la instare_fw-la porcellam_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o so_o if_o the_o buzz_a troop_n of_o hornet_n hoarse_a to_o fly_v in_o spacious_a air_n about_o autumn_n end_n you_o see_v when_o virgil_n star_n the_o evening_n lamp_n espy_v then_o from_o the_o sea_n some_o stormy_a tempest_n sure_o shall_v be_v furthermore_o since_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o those_o remedy_n which_o do_v heal_v the_o stinging_n of_o wasp_n sting_n do_v also_o help_v those_o wound_n and_o grief_n which_o hornet_n by_o their_o cruel_a sting_a cause_n yet_o notwithstanding_o as_o aggregator_n have_v pronounce_v the_o zabor_n be_v the_o bezoar_n or_o proper_a antidote_n of_o his_o own_o hurt_n if_o he_o be_v oftentimes_o apply_v with_o vinegar_n and_o water_n oil_n and_o cowdung_n temper_v together_o in_o like_a sort_n all_o manner_n of_o soil_n and_o earth_n that_o be_v miry_a and_o muddy_a be_v much_o commend_v in_o this_o case_n such_o
along_o the_o back_n her_o head_n be_v black_a and_o somewhat_o hard_a her_o mouth_n crooked_o bend_v like_o hook_n have_v tooth_n notch_v like_o a_o see_v and_o with_o these_o tooth_n as_o with_o pincer_n or_o nipper_n whatsoever_o she_o lay_v hold_v on_o she_o as_o famish_v do_v bite_v she_o go_v on_o sixteen_o foot_n as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o the_o sort_n of_o palmer-worm_n do_v without_o doubt_n she_o must_v be_v conclude_v to_o be_v exceed_o venomous_a the_o learned_a man_n vergerus_fw-la take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o pityocampe_n and_o other_o think_v it_o a_o scolopendra_n but_o that_o can_v not_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o number_n of_o her_o foot_n i_o can_v hardly_o with_o much_o ado_n endure_v her_o tile_n smell_v till_o i_o have_v draw_v out_o her_o description_n she_o so_o infect_v two_o hothouse_n with_o her_o abominable_a savour_n and_o stink_n that_o myself_o and_o they_o that_o be_v with_o i_o can_v not_o endure_v in_o the_o place_n thus_o far_o gesner_n as_o i_o have_v to_o show_v out_o of_o certain_a scroll_n of_o paper_n of_o he_o never_o as_o yet_o imprint_v now_o will_v i_o proceed_v to_o discourse_v of_o the_o original_n generation_n aliment_n and_o metamorphosis_n of_o caterpillar_n chare_fw-la libre_fw-la nostrûm_fw-la testis_fw-la benefide_v laborum_fw-la ne_fw-la tua_fw-la purpureo_fw-la suffuderis_fw-la ora_fw-la rubore_fw-la agrestes_n abacis_fw-la tineas_fw-la si_fw-la expressero_fw-la nostris_fw-la vermiculosque_fw-la levem_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o thecam_fw-la vellera_fw-la mutant_fw-la he_o siquidem_fw-la artificis_fw-la prudenti_fw-la policy_n divi_z finguntur_fw-la tenui_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la tenuatur_fw-la opella_fw-la et_fw-la qui_fw-la vermiculis_fw-la dextrae_fw-la miranda_fw-la potentis_fw-la signa_fw-la suae_fw-la prodit_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la corpore_fw-la vasti_fw-la molifero_n barrhi_n tumido_fw-la vel_fw-la robore_fw-la ceti_fw-la squamantisque_fw-la aliis_fw-la qui_fw-la lata_fw-la per_fw-la aequora_fw-la tentant_fw-la fulmineas_fw-la sine_fw-la ment_fw-la minas_fw-la &_o nostra_fw-la profundó_n lintea_fw-la qua_fw-la mergant_n largo_fw-mi mare_n gutture_v ructant_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o dear_a book_n a_o witness_n of_o my_o labour_n true_a be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o write_v of_o little_a worm_n nor_o caterpillar_n which_o from_o base_a thing_n ensue_v and_o into_o easy_a case_n again_o return_v for_o these_o be_v frame_v by_o hand_n of_o god_n most_o wise_a never_o abase_v in_o any_o work_n so_o small_a for_o out_o of_o worm_n his_o wonder_n do_v arise_v as_o well_o as_o from_o great_a beast_n so_o tall_a tower_n bear_v elephant_n huge_a whale_n and_o other_o monster_n swim_v in_o the_o sea_n ireful_a beast_n in_o hill_n and_o deep_a dale_n death_n threaten_v to_o all_o that_o they_o displease_v for_o so_o i_o think_v it_o best_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o â—erses_n of_o a_o good_a poet_n who_o indeed_o do_v see_v and_o admire_v the_o inscrutable_a wisdom_n and_o divine_a providence_n of_o the_o almighty_a in_o the_o generation_n and_o breed_n of_o caterpillar_n which_o while_o divers_a author_n labour_v to_o express_v and_o set_v down_o diverse_o i_o know_v not_o what_o cloud_n of_o error_n they_o have_v thrust_v we_o into_o for_o swarve_v themselves_o beside_o the_o way_n although_o they_o pretend_v a_o matchless_a understanding_n in_o these_o mystery_n of_o philosophy_n they_o have_v cause_v other_o to_o tread_v awry_o as_o much_o as_o themselves_o and_o to_o be_v blind_v with_o the_o mascarado_n of_o absurdity_n and_o first_o if_o we_o will_v begin_v to_o rifle_v in_o the_o monument_n of_o former_a time_n i_o will_v here_o produce_v aristotle_n opinion_n in_o his_o five_o book_n histor._n cap._n 19_o who_o there_o express_o say_v that_o they_o take_v their_o beginning_n from_o the_o green_a leaf_n of_o herb_n and_o namely_o of_o radish_n and_o colewort_n by_o mean_n of_o their_o small_a seed_n of_o generation_n be_v like_a unto_o millet-seed_n which_o be_v there_o leave_v about_o the_o end_n of_o autumn_n from_o which_o female_a worm_n proceed_v and_o of_o these_o little_a worm_n in_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n a_o caterpillar_n be_v form_v about_o the_o spring_n time_n or_o towards_o the_o late_a end_n thereof_o which_o grow_v to_o their_o due_a quantity_n and_o well_o feed_v withal_o they_o cease_v at_o length_n from_o any_o further_a motion_n and_o when_o autumn_n begin_v they_o change_v both_o form_n and_o life_n pliny_n be_v of_o this_o mind_n that_o caterpillar_n fetch_v all_o their_o pedigree_n race_n parentage_n and_o birth_n from_o a_o dew_n thicken_a and_o incrassated_a by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o so_o still_o leave_v behind_o in_o leaf_n and_o arnoldus_fw-la de_fw-fr villa_n nova_fw-la be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n othersome_a derive_v they_o whole_o from_o butterfly_n and_o will_v have_v they_o to_o proceed_v of_o no_o other_o beginning_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v creep_v out_o of_o their_o hard_a shell_n or_o scabbard_n wherein_o they_o have_v lie_v as_o it_o be_v dead_a all_o the_o winter_n assoon_o as_o summer_n and_o warm_a weather_n draw_v on_o they_o cast_v certain_a egg_n either_o under_o or_o above_o the_o leaf_n of_o certain_a herb_n which_o egg_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o body_n be_v either_o great_a or_o lesser_a and_o some_o of_o these_o shell_n wherein_o they_o be_v include_v be_v of_o a_o sky_n colour_n other_o yellow_a white_a black_a green_a or_o red_a and_o so_o be_v at_o length_n about_o fourteen_o day_n quicken_v and_o nourish_v with_o the_o lively_a and_o kindly_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n their_o shell-house_n be_v break_v first_o come_v forth_o small_a caterpillar_n like_v unto_o little_a worm_n save_v that_o they_o be_v diverse_o colour_v who_o at_o their_o first_o appearance_n be_v as_o it_o shall_v seem_v very_o hungry_a do_v altogether_o bend_v themselves_o to_o devour_v and_o eat_v up_o both_o leaf_n and_o flower_n especial_o of_o those_o tree_n and_o plant_n whereon_o they_o be_v while_o they_o be_v in_o egg_n but_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o not_o only_o this_o but_o by_o divers_a other_o way_n and_o mean_v they_o may_v proceed_v and_o increase_v for_o although_o the_o doctrine_n of_o aristotle_n in_o this_o point_n seem_v to_o be_v unsavoury_a and_o nothing_o relish_v divers_a taste_n because_o he_o affirm_v that_o that_o little_a worm_n which_o be_v find_v upon_o colewort_n do_v turn_v into_o a_o caterpillar_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o without_o smack_n of_o salt_n or_o so_o abhorrent_n to_o reason_n as_o they_o will_v make_v some_o believe_v for_o nature_n as_o she_o be_v able_a and_o do_v produce_v and_o bring_v forth_o a_o live_a creature_n from_o a_o egg_n so_o likewise_o from_o a_o worm_n she_o breed_v a_o more_o perfect_a live_a creature_n by_o many_o degree_n and_o that_o not_o by_o way_n of_o corruption_n but_o by_o way_n and_o mean_n of_o her_o excellent_a perfection_n for_o although_o a_o worm_n afterward_o be_v not_o that_o thing_n which_o before_o it_o be_v so_o far_o as_o be_v apparent_a to_o outward_a sense_n yet_o for_o any_o thing_n we_o can_v gather_v or_o perceive_v it_o be_v that_o which_o it_o be_v and_o this_o that_o be_v more_o by_o a_o great_a deal_n now_o then_o before_o it_o be_v for_o a_o worm_n die_v not_o that_o a_o caterpillar_n may_v thereby_o spring_v but_o to_o the_o old_a body_n nature_n add_v a_o great_a magnitude_n as_o for_o example_n foot_n colour_n wing_n so_o that_o while_o life_n remian_v it_o acquire_v other_o part_n and_o other_o office_n there_o be_v some_o also_o that_o deride_v the_o opinion_n of_o pliny_n because_o he_o contend_v that_o caterpillar_n have_v their_o beginning_n and_o production_n from_o dew_n but_o it_o may_v not_o be_v deny_v in_o my_o conceit_n that_o some_o imperfect_a small_a creature_n be_v breed_v and_o take_v life_n from_o dew_n and_o not_o without_o great_a reason_n for_o the_o sun_n by_o his_o kindly_a heat_n and_o warm_a quality_n work_v and_o act_v be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o form_n and_o the_o moisture_n or_o humour_n be_v passive_a as_o the_o matter_n or_o the_o subject_n for_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o fire_n for_o it_o either_o quicken_v and_o inspire_v with_o life_n or_o at_o leastwise_o conserve_v and_o maintain_v our_o life_n by_o mean_n of_o likeness_n proportion_n or_o symmetry_n wherein_o our_o life_n and_o spirit_n respect_v each_o other_o beside_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o nourish_v then_o dew_n for_o with_o it_o only_o some_o certain_a small_a creature_n be_v feed_v and_o do_v thereby_o live_v which_o thing_n the_o divine_a poet_n very_o well_o observe_v when_o he_o utter_v these_o word_n quantum_fw-la nos_fw-la nocte_fw-la reponit_fw-la so_o that_o in_o respect_n that_o it_o be_v humour_n it_o be_v matter_n in_o respect_n it_o be_v thin_a it_o pierce_v and_o easy_o enter_v in_o and_o in_o respect_n it_o
their_o enemy_n the_o serpent_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o stalk_n be_v broad_a than_o the_o serpent_n can_v gripe_v in_o his_o mouth_n and_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o chamaeleon_n so_o firm_a and_o hard_o as_o the_o serpent_n can_v hurt_v they_o he_o labour_v but_o in_o vain_a to_o get_v a_o prey_n so_o long_o as_o the_o stalk_n be_v in_o the_o chamaeleon_n mouth_n but_o if_o the_o chamaeleon_n at_o any_o time_n see_v a_o serpent_n take_v the_o air_n and_o sun_v himself_o under_o some_o green_a tree_n he_o climb_v up_o into_o that_o tree_n and_o settle_v himself_o direct_o over_o the_o serpent_n than_o out_o of_o his_o mouth_n he_o cast_v a_o thread_n like_o a_o spider_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o hang_v a_o drop_n of_o poison_n as_o bright_a as_o any_o pearl_n by_o this_o string_n he_o let_v down_o the_o poison_n upon_o the_o serpent_n which_o light_v upon_o it_o killeth_z it_o immediate_o and_o scaliger_n report_v a_o great_a wonder_n than_o this_o in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o chamaeleon_n for_o he_o say_v if_o the_o bough_n of_o the_o tree_n so_o grow_v as_o the_o perpendicular_a line_n can_v fall_v direct_o upon_o the_o serpent_n than_o he_o so_o correct_v and_o guide_v it_o with_o his_o fore-feet_n that_o it_o fall_v upon_o the_o serpent_n within_o the_o mark_n of_o a_o hair_n breadth_n the_o raven_n and_o the_o crow_n be_v also_o at_o variance_n with_o the_o chamaeleon_n and_o so_o great_a be_v the_o adverse_a nature_n betwixt_o these_o twain_o that_o if_o the_o crow_n eat_v of_o the_o chamaeleon_n be_v slay_v by_o he_o he_o die_v for_o it_o except_o he_o recover_v his_o life_n by_o a_o bay-leaf_n even_o as_o the_o elephant_n after_o he_o have_v devour_v a_o chamaeleon_n save_v his_o life_n by_o eat_v of_o the_o wilde-olive-tree_n but_o the_o great_a wonder_n of_o all_o be_v the_o hostility_n which_o pliny_n report_v to_o be_v betwixt_o the_o chamaeleon_n and_o the_o hawk_n for_o he_o write_v that_o when_o a_o hawk_n fly_v over_o a_o chamaeleon_n she_o have_v no_o power_n to_o resist_v the_o chamaeleon_n but_o fall_v down_o before_o it_o yield_v both_o her_o life_n and_o limb_n to_o be_v devour_v by_o it_o and_o thus_o that_o devourer_n that_o live_v upon_o the_o prey_n and_o blood_n of_o other_o have_v no_o power_n to_o save_v she_o own_o life_n from_o this_o little_a beast_n a_o chamaeleon_n be_v a_o fraudulent_a raven_a and_o gluttonous_a beast_n impure_a and_o unclean_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o forbid_v to_o be_v eat_v in_o his_o own_o nature_n wild_a yet_o counterseit_v meekness_n when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o man_n and_o this_o shall_v suffice_v to_o have_v speak_v for_o the_o description_n of_o this_o beast_n a_o word_n or_o two_o of_o the_o medicine_n arise_v out_o of_o it_o and_o so_o a_o conclusion_n i_o find_v that_o the_o ancient_n have_v observe_v two_o kind_n of_o medicine_n in_o this_o beast_n one_o magical_a and_o the_o other_o natural_a and_o for_o my_o own_o part_n although_o not_o able_a to_o judge_v of_o either_o yet_o i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o annex_v a_o relation_n of_o both_o to_o this_o history_n and_o first_o of_o the_o natural_a medicine_n democritus_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o deserve_v a_o peculiar_a volume_n and_o yet_o he_o himself_o tell_v nothing_o of_o they_o worthy_a of_o one_o page_n except_o the_o lie_a vanity_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o superstition_n of_o the_o grecian_n with_o the_o gall_n if_o the_o suffusion_n and_o leprous_a part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v anoint_v three_o day_n together_o and_o the_o whiteness_n of_o the_o eye_n it_o be_v believe_v to_o give_v a_o present_a remedy_n and_o archigenes_n prescribe_v the_o same_o for_o a_o marcellus_n medicine_n for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o unprofitable_a and_o prick_a hair_n of_o the_o eyebrow_n it_o be_v think_v if_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o some_o sweet_a composition_n that_o it_o have_v power_n to_o cure_v a_o quotidian_a ague_n if_o the_o tongue_n of_o a_o 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from_o the_o fit_a but_o after_o seven_o time_n use_v it_o will_v perfect_o cure_v he_o the_o oil_n thus_o make_v must_v be_v keep_v in_o a_o box._fw-la this_o medicine_n follow_v be_v a_o present_a remedy_n against_o trallianus_n the_o gout_n take_v the_o head_n and_o foot_n of_o a_o chamaeleon_n cut_v off_o also_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o the_o knee_n and_o foot_n and_o then_o keep_v by_o themselves_o those_o part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o part_n of_o the_o right_a leg_n by_o themselves_o and_o the_o part_n of_o the_o left_a leg_n by_o themselves_o then_o touch_v the_o nail_n of_o the_o chamaeleon_n with_o your_o thumb_n and_o right_a finger_n of_o your_o hand_n dip_v the_o tip_n of_o your_o finger_n of_o the_o right_a hand_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o right_a foot_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o so_o likewise_o the_o finger_n of_o the_o left_a hand_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o left_a foot_n then_o include_v those_o part_n in_o two_o little_a pipe_n and_o so_o let_v the_o sick_a person_n carry_v the_o right_a part_n in_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o left_a part_n in_o the_o left_a hand_n until_o he_o be_v cure_v and_o this_o must_v be_v remember_v that_o he_o must_v touch_v every_o morning_n about_o the_o sunrising_n the_o say_a chamaeleon_n yet_o live_v and_o lap_v in_o a_o linen_n cloth_n with_o those_o part_n that_o be_v oppress_v with_o the_o gout_n the_o like_a superstitious_a and_o magical_a devise_n be_v these_o that_o follow_v as_o they_o be_v record_v by_o pliny_n and_o democritus_n the_o head_n and_o throat_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n with_o wood_n of_o oak_n they_o believe_v to_o be_v good_a against_o thunder_n and_o rain_n and_o so_o also_o the_o liver_n burn_v on_o a_o tile_n if_o the_o right_a eye_n be_v take_v out_o of_o it_o alive_a and_o apply_v to_o the_o whiteness_n of_o the_o eye_n in_o goat_n milk_n it_o be_v think_v to_o cure_v the_o same_o the_o tongue_n bind_v to_o a_o woman_n with_o child_n preserve_v she_o from_o danger_n in_o childbirth_n if_o the_o same_o tongue_n be_v take_v from_o the_o beast_n alive_a it_o be_v think_v it_o foreshoweth_a the_o event_n of_o judgement_n the_o heart_n wrap_v in_o black_a wool_n of_o the_o first_o shear_v by_o wear_v it_o cure_v a_o quartane_a ague_n the_o right_a claw_n of_o the_o fore-feet_n bind_v to_o the_o least_o arm_n with_o the_o skin_n of_o his_o cheek_n be_v good_a against_o robbery_n and_o terror_n of_o the_o night_n and_o the_o right_a pap_n against_o all_o fear_n if_o the_o left_a foot_n be_v scorch_v in_o a_o furnace_n with_o the_o herb_n chamaeleon_n and_o afterward_o put_v a_o little_a ointment_n to_o it_o and_o make_v into_o little_a pasty_n so_o be_v carry_v about_o in_o a_o wooden_a box_n it_o make_v the_o party_n to_o go_v invisible_a the_o right_a shoulder_n make_v a_o man_n to_o prevail_v against_o his_o adversary_n if_o they_o do_v but_o tread_v upon_o the_o nerve_n cast_v down_o upon_o the_o earth_n but_o the_o left_a shoulder_n they_o consecrate_v the_o same_o to_o monstrous_a dream_n as_o if_o that_o thereby_o a_o man_n may_v dream_v what_o he_o will_v in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o effect_n the_o like_a in_o other_o with_o the_o right_a foot_n be_v all_o palsy_n resolve_v and_o with_o the_o left_a foot_n all_o lethargy_n the_o wine_n wherein_o one_o side_n of_o a_o chamaeleon_n have_v be_v steep_v sprinkle_v upon_o the_o head_n cure_v the_o ache_n thereof_o if_o swine_n grease_n be_v mingle_v with_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o left_a foot_n or_o thigh_n and_o a_o man_n foot_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o it_o bring_v the_o gout_n by_o put_v the_o gall_n into_o fire_n they_o drive_v away_o serpent_n and_o into_o water_n they_o draw_v together_o weasel_n it_o pull_v off_o
earth_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o live_v in_o both_o element_n namely_o earth_n and_o water_n and_o for_o the_o time_n that_o it_o abide_v in_o the_o water_n it_o also_o take_v air_n and_o not_o the_o humour_n or_o moistness_n of_o the_o water_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o want_v either_o humour_n of_o the_o water_n or_o respiration_n of_o the_o air_n and_o for_o the_o day_n time_n it_o abide_v on_o the_o land_n and_o in_o the_o night_n in_o the_o water_n because_o in_o the_o day_n the_o earth_n be_v hot_a than_o the_o water_n and_o in_o the_o night_n pliny_n the_o water_n warm_a than_o the_o earth_n and_o while_o it_o live_v on_o the_o land_n it_o be_v so_o delight_v with_o the_o sunshine_n and_o lie_v therein_o so_o immovable_a that_o a_o man_n will_v take_v it_o to_o be_v stark_o dead_a the_o eye_n of_o a_o crocodile_n as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v dull_a and_o blind_a in_o the_o water_n yet_o they_o appear_v bright_a to_o other_o for_o this_o cause_n when_o the_o egyptian_n will_v signify_v the_o sunrising_n they_o picture_v a_o crocodile_n look_v upward_o to_o the_o earth_n and_o when_o they_o will_v signify_v the_o west_n they_o picture_v a_o crocodile_n dive_v in_o the_o water_n and_o so_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o crocodile_n lie_v upon_o the_o bank_n that_o he_o may_v either_o dive_v into_o the_o water_n with_o speed_n or_o ascend_v to_o the_o earth_n to_o take_v his_o prey_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o shortness_n of_o his_o foot_n his_o pace_n be_v very_o slow_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o only_o easy_a to_o escape_v from_o he_o by_o flight_n but_o also_o if_o a_o man_n do_v but_o turn_v aside_o and_o wind_n out_o of_o the_o direct_a way_n his_o body_n be_v so_o unable_a to_o bend_v itself_o that_o he_o can_v neither_o wind_v nor_o turn_v after_o it_o when_o they_o go_v under_o the_o earth_n into_o their_o cave_n like_v to_o all_o fore-footed_n and_o egge-breeding_a serpent_n as_o namely_o lizard_n stellion_n and_o tortoise_n they_o have_v all_o their_o leg_n join_v to_o their_o side_n which_o be_v so_o retort_v as_o they_o may_v bend_v to_o either_o side_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o cover_v their_o egg_n but_o when_o they_o be_v abroad_o and_o go_v bear_v up_o all_o their_o body_n than_o they_o bend_v only_o outward_a make_v their_o thigh_n more_o visible_a it_o be_v somewhat_o questionable_a whether_o they_o lie_v hide_v within_o their_o cave_n four_o month_n or_o sixty_o day_n for_o some_o author_n affirm_v one_o thing_n and_o some_o another_o but_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n be_v take_v from_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o cold_a weather_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o lie_v hide_v in_o the_o winter_n time_n now_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o winter_n in_o egypt_n be_v not_o usual_o above_o four_o month_n therefore_o it_o be_v take_v that_o they_o lie_v but_o four_o month_n but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o accident_n of_o cold_a weather_n prolong_v long_o then_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o crocodile_n be_v long_a time_n in_o the_o earth_n during_o the_o time_n they_o lie_v hide_v they_o eat_v nothing_o but_o sleep_n as_o it_o be_v think_v immovable_o and_o when_o they_o come_v out_o again_o they_o do_v not_o cast_v their_o skin_n as_o other_o serpent_n do_v the_o tail_n of_o a_o crocodile_n be_v his_o strong_a part_n and_o they_o never_o kill_v any_o beast_n or_o man_n but_o first_o of_o all_o they_o strike_v he_o down_o and_o astonish_v he_o with_o their_o tail_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o egyptian_n by_o a_o crocodile_n tail_n do_v signify_v death_n and_o darkness_n they_o devour_v both_o man_n and_o beast_n if_o they_o find_v they_o in_o orus_n their_o way_n or_o near_o the_o bank_n of_o nilus_n wherein_o they_o abide_v take_v sometime_o a_o calf_n from_o the_o cow_n his_o dam_n and_o carry_v it_o whole_a into_o the_o water_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o portraiture_n of_o neacle_n that_o a_o crocodile_n draw_v in_o a_o ass_n into_o nilus_n as_o he_o be_v drink_v and_o therefore_o the_o dog_n of_o egypt_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o natural_a instinct_n do_v not_o drink_v but_o as_o they_o run_v for_o fear_v of_o the_o crocodile_n where-upon_a come_v the_o proverb_n ut_fw-la canis_fw-la è_fw-la nilo_fw-la bibit_fw-la &_o fugit_fw-la as_o a_o dog_n at_o one_o time_n drink_v and_o run_v by_o nilus_n when_o they_o desire_v fish_n they_o put_v their_o head_n out_o of_o the_o water_n as_o it_o be_v to_o sleep_v and_o then_o sudden_o when_o they_o espy_v a_o booty_n they_o leap_v into_o the_o water_n upon_o they_o and_o take_v they_o after_o that_o they_o have_v eat_v and_o be_v satisfy_v than_o they_o turn_v to_o the_o land_n again_o and_o as_o they_o lie_v gape_v upon_o the_o earth_n the_o little_a bird_n trochilus_n make_v clean_o their_o tooth_n and_o be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o flesh_n stick_v upon_o they_o it_o be_v also_o affirm_v by_o arnoldus_fw-la that_o it_o be_v feed_v with_o mud_n but_o the_o holy_a crocodile_n in_o the_o strabo_n provinte_n of_o arsinoe_n be_v feed_v with_o bread_n flesh_n wine_n sweet_a and_o hard_o sod_a flesh_n and_o cake_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n as_o the_o poor_a people_n bring_v unto_o it_o when_o they_o come_v to_o see_v it_o when_o the_o egyptian_n will_v write_v a_o orus_n man_n eat_v or_o at_o dinner_n they_o paint_v a_o crocodile_n gape_v they_o be_v exceed_o fruitful_a and_o prolifical_a and_o therefore_o also_o in_o hieroglyphic_n they_o be_v make_v to_o signify_v fruitfulness_n they_o bring_v forth_o every_o year_n and_o lay_v their_o egg_n in_o the_o earth_n or_o dry_a land_n for_o during_o the_o space_n of_o theescore_n day_n they_o lay_v every_o day_n a_o egg_n and_o in_o the_o like_a space_n they_o be_v hatch_v into_o young_a one_o by_o sit_v or_o lie_v upon_o they_o by_o course_n the_o male_a one_o while_n and_o the_o female_a another_o the_o time_n of_o their_o hatch_n be_v in_o a_o moderate_a and_o temperate_a time_n otherwise_o they_o solinus_n perish_v and_o come_v to_o nothing_o for_o extremity_n of_o heat_n spoil_v the_o egg_n as_o the_o bud_n of_o some_o tree_n be_v burn_v and_o scorch_v off_o by_o the_o like_a occasion_n the_o egg_n be_v not_o much_o great_a than_o the_o egg_n of_o a_o goose_n and_o the_o young_a one_o out_o of_o the_o shell_n be_v of_o the_o same_o proportion_n and_o so_o from_o such_o a_o small_a beginning_n do_v this_o huge_a and_o monstrous_a serpent_n grow_v to_o his_o great_a stature_n the_o reason_n whereof_o say_v aristotle_n be_v because_o it_o grow_v all_o his_o life_n long_o even_o to_o the_o length_n of_o ten_o or_o more_o cubit_n when_o it_o have_v lay_v the_o egg_n it_o carry_v they_o to_o the_o place_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v hatch_v for_o by_o a_o natural_a providence_n and_o forelight_n it_o avoid_v the_o water_n of_o nilus_n and_o therefore_o ever_o lay_v her_o egg_n beyond_o the_o compass_n of_o her_o flood_n by_o observation_n whereof_o the_o people_n of_o egypt_n know_v every_o year_n the_o inundation_n of_o nilus_n before_o it_o happen_v and_o in_o the_o measure_n of_o this_o place_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o this_o beast_n plutarch_n be_v not_o endue_v only_o with_o a_o spirit_n of_o reason_n but_o also_o with_o a_o fatidical_a or_o prophetical_a geographical_a delineation_n for_o so_o she_o place_v her_o egg_n in_o the_o brim_n or_o bank_n of_o the_o flood_n before_o the_o flood_n come_v that_o the_o water_n may_v cover_v the_o nest_n but_o not_o herself_o that_o sit_v upon_o the_o egg_n and_o the_o like_a to_o this_o be_v the_o build_n of_o the_o beaver_n as_o we_o have_v show_v in_o due_a place_n before_o in_o the_o history_n of_o fourfooted_a beast_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o young_a one_o be_v hatch_v they_o instant_o fall_v into_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o water_n but_o if_o they_o meet_v with_o frog_n snail_n or_o any_o other_o such_o thing_n fit_a for_o their_o meat_n they_o do_v present_o tear_v it_o in_o piece_n the_o dam_n bit_v it_o with_o her_o mouth_n as_o it_o be_v punish_v the_o pusillanimity_n thereof_o but_o if_o it_o hunt_v great_a thing_n and_o be_v greedy_a raven_a industrious_a and_o bloody_a that_o she_o make_v much_o of_o and_o kill_v the_o other_o nourish_v and_o tender_v this_o above_o measure_n after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o wise_a man_n who_o love_v their_o child_n in_o judgement_n foreseeing_a their_o industrious_a inclination_n and_o not_o in_o affection_n without_o regard_n of_o worth_n virtue_n or_o merit_n it_o be_v say_v by_o philes_n that_o after_o the_o egg_n be_v lay_v by_o the_o crocodile_n many_o time_n there_o be_v a_o cruel_a sting_a scorpion_n which_o come_v out_o thereof_o and_o wound_v the_o crocodile_n that_o lay_v it_o to_o conclude_v they_o never_o
and_o to_o go_v away_o with_o he_o pindus_n also_o be_v no_o less_o glad_a of_o the_o company_n of_o the_o dragon_n do_v daily_o give_v unto_o he_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o hunt_n as_o a_o deserve_a price_n and_o ransom_n of_o his_o life_n and_o conquest_n of_o such_o a_o beast_n neither_o be_v he_o unrequited_a for_o it_o for_o fortune_n so_o favour_v his_o game_n that_o whether_o he_o hunt_v fowl_n of_o the_o air_n or_o beast_n of_o the_o earth_n he_o still_o obtain_v and_o never_o miss_v so_o that_o his_o fame_n for_o hunt_v procure_v he_o more_o love_n and_o honour_n than_o ever_o can_v the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o his_o country_n for_o all_o young_a man_n desire_v to_o follow_v he_o admire_v his_o goodly_a personage_n and_o strength_n the_o virgin_n and_o maid_n fall_v in_o love_n contend_v among_o themselves_o who_o shall_v marry_v he_o the_o wife_n forsake_v their_o husband_n contrary_a to_o all_o womanly_a modesty_n rather_o desire_v his_o company_n then_o the_o society_n of_o their_o husband_n or_o to_o be_v prefer_v among_o the_o number_n of_o the_o goddess_n only_o his_o brethren_n enrage_v against_o he_o seek_v all_o mean_n to_o kill_v and_o destroy_v he_o therefore_o they_o watch_v all_o opportunity_n lie_v in_o continual_a ambush_n where_o he_o hunt_v to_o accomplish_v their_o accurse_a enterprise_n which_o at_o last_o they_o obtain_v for_o as_o he_o follow_v the_o game_n they_o enclose_v he_o in_o a_o narrow_a straight_o near_o to_o a_o river_n side_n where_o he_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o avoid_v their_o hand_n they_o and_o their_o company_n be_v many_o and_o he_o alone_o wherefore_o they_o draw_v out_o their_o sword_n and_o slay_v he_o when_o he_o see_v no_o remedy_n but_o death_n he_o cry_v out_o aloud_o for_o help_v who_o voice_n soon_o come_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o watchful_a dragon_n for_o no_o beast_n hear_v or_o see_v better_o out_o he_o come_v from_o his_o den_n and_o find_v the_o murderer_n stand_v about_o the_o dead_a body_n he_o present_o surprise_v and_o kill_v they_o so_o revenge_v the_o quarrel_n of_o pindus_n and_o then_o fall_v upon_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o his_o friend_n never_o forsake_v the_o custody_n thereof_o until_o the_o neighbour_n adjoin_v to_o the_o place_n take_v knowledge_n of_o the_o fact_n come_v to_o bury_v the_o body_n but_o when_o they_o come_v and_o see_v the_o dragon_n among_o they_o they_o be_v afraid_a and_o dare_v not_o come_v near_o but_o stand_v afar_o off_o consult_v what_o to_o do_v till_o at_o last_o they_o perceive_v that_o the_o dragon_n begin_v to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o their_o fear_n who_o with_o a_o admirable_a courtesy_n of_o nature_n perceive_v their_o mourning_n and_o lamentation_n for_o their_o dead_a friend_n and_o withal_o their_o abstinence_n from_o approach_v to_o execute_v his_o exequy_n or_o funeral_n begin_v to_o think_v that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o their_o terror_n and_o far_o stand_v off_o from_o the_o dead_a body_n wherefore_o he_o depart_v take_v his_o farewell_n of_o the_o body_n which_o he_o love_v and_o so_o give_v they_o leave_v by_o his_o absence_n to_o bestow_v upon_o he_o a_o honourable_a burial_n which_o they_o perform_v according_o and_o the_o river_n adjoin_v be_v name_v by_o the_o name_n of_o pindus-death_n by_o which_o story_n may_v appear_v that_o these_o savage_a dragon_n be_v make_v love_v and_o tame_a to_o man_n by_o good_a turn_n and_o benefit_n bestow_v upon_o they_o for_o there_o be_v no_o nature_n which_o may_v not_o be_v overcome_v by_o kindness_n and_o yet_o i_o may_v not_o leave_v this_o matter_n thus_o nor_o from_o these_o two_o example_n alone_o conclude_v the_o practice_n and_o possibility_n of_o love_n betwixt_o man_n and_o dragon_n i_o will_v therefore_o add_v some_o three_o or_o four_o example_n more_o there_o be_v a_o dragon_n the_o lover_n of_o aetholis_fw-la as_o plutarch_n write_v who_o come_v unto_o she_o every_o night_n and_o do_v her_o body_n no_o harm_n but_o gentle_o slide_v over_o she_o play_v with_o she_o till_o morning_n than_o also_o will_v he_o depart_v away_o assoon_o as_o light_v appear_v that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v espy_v the_o maiden_n friend_n come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n hereof_o and_o so_o remove_v she_o far_o away_o to_o the_o intent_n the_o dragon_n may_v come_v no_o more_o at_o she_o and_o thus_o they_o remain_v asunder_o a_o great_a while_n the_o dragon_n earnest_o seek_v for_o the_o maiden_n wander_v far_o and_o near_o to_o find_v she_o out_o at_o last_o he_o meet_v with_o she_o and_o not_o salute_v she_o gentle_o gillius_fw-la as_o he_o be_v wont_a fly_v upon_o she_o bind_v her_o hand_n down_o with_o the_o spire_n of_o his_o body_n hiss_v soft_o in_o her_o face_n and_o beat_v gentle_o with_o his_o tail_n her_o backpart_n as_o it_o be_v take_v a_o moderate_a revenge_n upon_o she_o for_o the_o neglect_n of_o his_o love_n by_o her_o long_a absence_n another_o like_a story_n unto_o this_o be_v report_v by_o aelianus_n of_o a_o great_a dragon_n which_o love_v a_o fair_a woman_n belove_v also_o of_o a_o fair_a man_n the_o woman_n oftentimes_o do_v sleep_n with_o this_o dragon_n but_o not_o so_o willing_o as_o with_o the_o man_n wherefore_o she_o forsake_v the_o habitation_n of_o her_o place_n for_o a_o month_n and_o go_v away_o where_o the_o dragon_n can_v not_o find_v she_o think_v that_o her_o absence_n may_v quench_v his_o desire_n but_o he_o come_v often_o to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o meet_v with_o the_o woman_n and_o not_o find_v she_o return_v quiet_o back_o again_o and_o come_v again_o another_o time_n at_o last_o he_o grow_v suspicious_a and_o like_o a_o lover_n fail_v in_o his_o expectation_n grow_v very_o sorrowful_a and_o so_o continue_v till_o the_o month_n be_v exspire_v every_o night_n visit_v the_o accustom_a place_n at_o last_o the_o woman_n return_v and_o the_o dragon_n present_o meet_v with_o she_o and_o in_o a_o amorous_a fashion_n full_a of_o suspicion_n and_o jealousy_n wind_v about_o her_o body_n do_v beat_v she_o as_o you_o have_v hear_v in_o the_o former_a story_n and_o this_o say_v aelianus_n happen_v in_o judea_n in_o the_o day_n of_o hered_a the_o king_n there_o be_v a_o little_a dragon-whelp_n breed_v in_o arcadia_n and_o bring_v up_o familiar_o with_o a_o little_a boy_n from_o his_o infancy_n until_o the_o boy_n become_v a_o young_a man_n and_o the_o dragon_n also_o become_v of_o great_a stature_n so_o that_o one_o of_o they_o love_v another_o so_o well_o as_o man_n and_o beast_n can_v love_v together_o or_o rather_o two_o play-fellow_n from_o the_o cradle_n at_o last_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o boy_n see_v the_o dragon_n grow_v so_o great_a in_o so_o short_a a_o space_n begin_v to_o be_v suspicious_a of_o he_o whereupon_o they_o take_v the_o bed_n wherein_o the_o boy_n and_o the_o dragon_n be_v lodge_v and_o carry_v the_o same_o into_o a_o far_o remote_a place_n of_o wood_n and_o wilderness_n and_o there_o set_v down_o the_o bed_n with_o the_o boy_n and_o the_o dragon_n together_o the_o boy_n after_o a_o little_a while_n return_v and_o come_v home_o again_o to_o his_o friend_n the_o dragon_n wander_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o wood_n feed_v upon_o herb_n and_o poison_n according_a to_o his_o nature_n and_o never_o more_o care_v for_o the_o habitation_n of_o man_n but_o rest_v content_v with_o a_o solitary_a life_n in_o the_o length_n of_o time_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o boy_n grow_v to_o be_v a_o perfect_a man_n and_o the_o dragon_n also_o remain_v in_o the_o wood_n and_o although_o absent_a one_o from_o the_o other_o yet_o mutual_o love_v as_o well_o as_o ever_o it_o happen_v that_o this_o young_a man_n travel_v through_o that_o place_n where_o the_o dragon_n be_v lodge_v and_o fall_v among_o thief_n when_o the_o young_a man_n see_v their_o sword_n about_o his_o ear_n he_o cry_v out_o and_o the_o dragon_n den_n be_v not_o far_o off_o his_o cry_n come_v to_o the_o dragon_n ear_n who_o instant_o know_v the_o voice_n of_o his_o playfellow_n answer_v the_o same_o with_o another_o at_o who_o hiss_v the_o thief_n grow_v afraid_a and_o begin_v to_o run_v away_o but_o their_o leg_n can_v not_o carry_v they_o so_o fast_o as_o to_o escape_v the_o dragon_n tooth_n and_o claw_n for_o he_o come_v speedy_o to_o release_v his_o friend_n and_o all_o the_o thief_n that_o he_o can_v find_v he_o put_v to_o cruel_a death_n than_o do_v he_o accompany_v his_o friend_n out_o of_o the_o place_n of_o peril_n and_o return_v back_o again_o to_o his_o den_n neither_o remember_v wrath_n for_o that_o he_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o wilderness_n and_o there_o leave_v by_o his_o playfellow_n nor_o yet_o like_o perverse_a man_n forsake_v their_o old_a friend_n in_o danger_n they_o
they_o set_v their_o grab-hook_n unto_o they_o to_o loose_v they_o for_o the_o day_n before_o they_o remember_v that_o a_o ship_n be_v cast_v away_o in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o therefore_o they_o think_v that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o net_n be_v hang_v upon_o some_o of_o the_o tackle_n thereof_o and_o therein_o they_o be_v not_o much_o deceive_v for_o it_o happen_v that_o find_v the_o place_n whereupon_o the_o net_n do_v stay_v they_o pull_v and_o find_v some_o difficulty_n to_o remove_v it_o but_o at_o last_o they_o pull_v it_o up_o and_o find_v it_o to_o be_v a_o chair_n of_o beat_a gold_n at_o the_o sight_n hereof_o their_o spirit_n be_v a_o little_a revive_v because_o they_o have_v attain_v so_o rich_a a_o booty_n and_o yet_o like_o man_n burden_v with_o wealth_n especial_o the_o old_a man_n conceive_v new_a fear_n and_o wish_v he_o be_v on_o land_n lest_o some_o storm_n shall_v fall_v and_o lay_v both_o it_o and_o they_o the_o second_o time_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n so_o great_a be_v the_o impression_n of_o fear_n and_o the_o natural_a presage_n of_o evil_a in_o man_n that_o know_v but_o little_a in_o thing_n to_o come_v that_o many_o time_n they_o prove_v true_a prophet_n of_o their_o own_o destruction_n although_o they_o have_v little_a reason_n till_o the_o moment_n of_o peril_n come_v upon_o they_o and_o so_o it_o fall_v out_o according_o in_o this_o old_a man_n for_o while_o he_o fear_v death_n by_o storm_n and_o tempest_n on_o the_o sea_n it_o come_v upon_o he_o but_o by_o another_o way_n and_o mean_n for_o behold_v the_o devil_n enter_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o two_o servant_n and_o they_o conspire_v together_o to_o kill_v the_o old_a man_n their_o master_n that_o so_o between_o themselves_o they_o may_v be_v owner_n of_o that_o great_a rich_a chair_n the_o value_n whereof_o as_o they_o conceive_v may_v make_v they_o gentleman_n and_o maintain_v they_o in_o some_o other_o country_n all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n for_o such_o be_v the_o resolution_n that_o they_o conceive_v upon_o the_o present_a that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v safe_a for_o they_o to_o return_v home_o again_o after_o the_o fact_n commit_v lest_o they_o shall_v be_v apprehend_v for_o murder_n as_o they_o just_o deserve_v their_o master_n be_v so_o make_v away_o by_o they_o the_o devil_n that_o have_v put_v this_o wicked_a motion_n into_o their_o mind_n give_v they_o likewise_o present_a opportunity_n to_o put_v the_o same_o in_o execution_n deprive_v they_o of_o all_o grace_n pity_n and_o piety_n still_o thrust_v they_o forward_o to_o perform_v the_o same_o so_o that_o not_o give_v he_o any_o warning_n of_o his_o death_n one_o of_o they_o in_o most_o savage_a and_o cruel_a manner_n dash_v out_o his_o brain_n and_o the_o other_o speedy_o cast_v he_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o thus_o the_o fear_n of_o this_o old_a man_n conceive_v without_o all_o reason_n except_o superstition_n for_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o fiery-drake_n come_v upon_o he_o in_o a_o more_o bloody_a manner_n than_o he_o expect_v but_o life_n suspect_v itself_o and_o rumour_n of_o peril_n unto_o guilty_a conscience_n such_o as_o all_o we_o mortal_a man_n bear_v be_v many_o time_n as_o forcible_a as_o the_o sentence_n of_o a_o judge_n to_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o condemn_a prisoner_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v happy_a that_o either_o we_o can_v not_o fear_v except_o when_o the_o cause_n be_v certain_a or_o else_o that_o we_o may_v never_o perish_v but_o upon_o premonition_n and_o therefore_o i_o conclude_v with_o the_o example_n of_o this_o man_n that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o hold_v a_o superstitious_a fear_n lest_o god_n see_v it_o and_o be_v angry_a therewith_o bring_v upon_o we_o the_o evil_n which_o we_o fear_v but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o end_n of_o the_o story_n for_o that_o fire-drake_n as_o by_o the_o sequel_n appear_v prove_v as_o evil_a to_o the_o servant_n as_o he_o do_v to_o the_o master_n these_o two_o son_n of_o the_o devil_n make_v thus_o rich_a by_o the_o death_n of_o their_o master_n forthwith_o they_o sail_v towards_o the_o coast_n of_o france_n but_o first_o of_o all_o they_o break_v the_o chair_n in_o piece_n and_o wrap_v it_o up_o in_o one_o of_o their_o net_n make_v account_n that_o it_o be_v the_o best_a fish_n that_o ever_o be_v take_v in_o that_o net_n and_o so_o they_o lay_v it_o in_o one_o end_n of_o their_o bark_n or_o fisherboat_n and_o thus_o they_o labour_v all_o that_o night_n and_o the_o next_o day_n till_o three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o what_o time_n they_o espy_v a_o port_n of_o britain_n whereof_o they_o be_v exceed_o glad_a by_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v weary_a hungry_a and_o thirsty_a with_o long_a labour_n always_o rich_a in_o their_o own_o conceit_n by_o the_o gold_n which_o they_o have_v get_v which_o have_v so_o draw_v their_o heart_n from_o god_n as_o they_o can_v not_o fear_v any_o thought_n of_o his_o judgement_n and_o final_o it_o so_o blind_a their_o eye_n and_o stop_v their_o ear_n that_o they_o do_v not_o see_v the_o vengeance_n that_o follow_v they_o nor_o hear_v the_o cry_n of_o their_o master_n blood_n wherefore_o as_o they_o be_v thus_o rejoice_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o land_n behold_v they_o sudden_o espy_v a_o man_n of_o war_n come_v towards_o they_o whereat_o they_o be_v appall_v and_o begin_v to_o think_v with_o themselves_o that_o their_o rich_a hope_n be_v now_o at_o a_o end_n and_o they_o have_v labour_v for_o other_o but_o yet_o resolve_v to_o die_v rather_o than_o to_o suffer_v the_o booty_n to_o be_v take_v away_o from_o they_o and_o while_o they_o thus_o think_v the_o man_n of_o war_n approach_v and_o hail_v they_o summon_v they_o to_o come_v in_o and_o show_v what_o they_o be_v they_o refuse_v make_v forward_o as_o fast_o to_o the_o land_n as_o they_o can_v wherefore_o the_o man_n of_o war_n shoot_v certain_a musket_n at_o they_o and_o not_o prevail_v nor_o they_o yield_v send_v after_o they_o his_o longboat_n upon_o the_o entrance_n thereof_o they_o fight_v manful_o against_o the_o assailant_n until_o one_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o the_o other_o mortal_o wound_v who_o see_v his_o fellow_n kill_v and_o himself_o not_o likely_a to_o live_v yet_o in_o envy_n against_o his_o enemy_n run_v present_o to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o chair_n lie_v in_o the_o net_n and_o lift_v the_o same_o up_o with_o all_o his_o might_n cast_v it_o from_o he_o into_o the_o sea_n instant_o fall_v down_o after_o that_o fact_n as_o one_o not_o able_a through_o weakness_n to_o stand_v any_o long_o whereupon_o he_o be_v take_v and_o before_o his_o life_n leave_v he_o he_o relate_v the_o whole_a story_n to_o they_o that_o take_v he_o earnest_o desire_v they_o to_o signify_v so_o much_o into_o england_n which_o they_o do_v according_o and_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v the_o whole_a story_n be_v print_v and_o so_o this_o second_o history_n of_o the_o punishment_n of_o murder_n i_o have_v relate_v in_o this_o place_n by_o occasion_n of_o the_o fiery-drake_n in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o dragon_n a_o second_o cause_n why_o poison_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v in_o dragon_n be_v for_o that_o they_o often_o feed_v upon_o many_o venomous_a root_n and_o therefore_o their_o poison_n stick_v in_o their_o tooth_n whereupon_o many_o time_n the_o party_n bite_v by_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v poison_v but_o this_o fall_v out_o accidental_o not_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o dragon_n but_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o meat_n which_o the_o dragon_n eat_v and_o this_o be_v it_o which_o homer_n know_v and_o affirm_v in_o his_o verse_n when_o he_o describe_v a_o dragon_n make_v his_o den_n near_o unto_o the_o place_n where_o many_o venomous_a root_n and_o herb_n grow_v and_o by_o eat_v whereof_o he_o great_o annoy_v mankind_n when_o he_o bit_v they_o os_fw-mi de_fw-fr drakoon_n espy_v xein_o oresteros_fw-la andra_fw-fr menesi_fw-la bebrocos_fw-la kaka_fw-mi pharmaka_fw-mi which_o may_v be_v thus_o english_v and_o the_o dragon_n which_o by_o man_n remain_v eat_v evil_a herb_n without_o deadly_a pain_n and_o therefore_o aelianus_n say_v well_o that_o when_o the_o dragon_n mean_v to_o do_v most_o harm_n to_o man_n he_o eat_v deadly_a poysonful_a herb_n so_o that_o if_o he_o bite_v after_o they_o many_o not_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o poison_n and_o see_v or_o feel_v venom_n by_o it_o do_v attribute_n that_o to_o his_o nature_n which_o do_v proceed_v from_o his_o meat_n beside_o his_o tooth_n which_o bite_v deep_a he_o also_o kill_v with_o his_o tail_n for_o be_v solinus_n will_v so_o begird_v and_o pinch_v in_o the_o body_n that_o he_o do_v gripe_v it_o to_o death_n and_o also_o the_o stroke_n of_o it_o be_v so_o strong_a that_o either_o
hand_n be_v the_o make_n or_o efficient_a cause_n and_o for_o the_o worthiness_n of_o that_o divine_a story_n how_o god_n make_v and_o take_v away_o frog_n i_o will_v express_v it_o as_o it_o be_v leave_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o ch_z 8._o exod._n ver_fw-la 5._o also_o the_o lord_n say_v unto_o moses_n say_v thou_o unto_o aaron_n stretch_v thou_o out_o thy_o band_n with_o thy_o rod_n upon_o the_o stream_n upon_o the_o river_n and_o upon_o the_o pond_n and_o cause_n frog_n to_o come_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n ver._n 6._o then_o aaron_n stretch_v out_o his_o hand_n upon_o the_o water_n of_o egypt_n and_o the_o frog_n come_v up_o and_o cover_v the_o land_n of_o egypt_n verse_n 7._o and_o the_o sorcerer_n do_v likewise_o with_o their_o sorcery_n and_o bring_v frog_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n verse_n 8._o then_o pharaoh_n call_v for_o moses_n and_o aaron_n and_o say_v pray_v you_o unto_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o may_v take_v away_o the_o frog_n from_o i_o and_o from_o my_o people_n and_o i_o will_v let_v the_o people_n go_v that_o they_o may_v do_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o lord_n verse_n 9_o and_o moses_n say_v unto_o pharaoh_n concern_v i_o command_v when_o i_o shall_v pray_v for_o thou_o and_o thy_o servant_n and_o thy_o people_n to_o destroy_v the_o frog_n from_o thou_o and_o from_o thy_o house_n that_o they_o may_v remain_v in_o the_o river_n only_o verse_n 10._o then_o he_o say_v to_o morrow_n and_o he_o answer_v be_v it_o as_o thou_o have_v say_v that_o thou_o may_v know_v that_o there_o be_v none_o like_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n verse_n 11._o so_o the_o frog_n shall_v depart_v from_o thou_o and_o from_o thy_o house_n and_o from_o thy_o people_n and_o from_o thy_o servant_n only_o they_o shall_v remain_v in_o the_o river_n ver._n 12._o then_o moses_n and_o aaron_n go_v out_o from_o pharaoh_n and_o moses_n cry_v unto_o the_o lord_n concern_v the_o frog_n which_o he_o have_v send_v unto_o pharaoh_n verse_n 13._o and_o the_o lord_n do_v 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afterward_o suffer_v they_o to_o lie_v and_o rot_v or_o soak_v in_o some_o moist_a thing_n for_o a_o season_n then_o they_o take_v they_o and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o earthen_a pot_n fill_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o some_o one_o man_n this_o pot_n of_o man_n blood_n and_o viper_n they_o stop_v very_o close_o so_o as_o nothing_o may_v issue_v out_o at_o the_o mouth_n and_o then_o bury_v or_o cover_v it_o all_o over_o in_o a_o dunghill_n where_o it_o rot_v and_o consume_v a_o few_o day_n after_o which_o they_o uncovered_v it_o again_o and_o open_v it_o find_v at_o the_o top_n a_o kind_n of_o watery_a substance_n swim_v that_o they_o take_v off_o and_o mix_v it_o with_o the_o rot_a matter_n of_o the_o viper_n and_o hereof_o make_v this_o deadly_a poison_n we_o have_v show_v already_o that_o there_o be_v outward_o a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o bite_a wound_n of_o the_o male_a and_o the_o female_a viper_n for_o after_o the_o male_a have_v bite_v there_o appear_v but_o two_o hole_n but_o after_o the_o female_a have_v bite_v there_o appear_v four_o and_o this_o be_v also_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o deadly_a than_o be_v the_o bite_n of_o the_o male_a according_a to_o the_o verse_n of_o nicander_n where_o he_o say_v porro_fw-la ex_fw-la vipereo_fw-la quod_fw-la noris_fw-la germine_fw-la pejor_fw-la foemina_fw-la quae_fw-la veluti_fw-la majori_fw-la accenditurira_fw-la sic_fw-la vehement_fw-fr magis_fw-la fert_fw-la noxia_fw-la vulnera_fw-la morsu_fw-la et_fw-la plus_fw-la gliscenti_fw-la se_fw-la cauda_fw-la &_o corpore_fw-la voluit_fw-la vnde_fw-la citatior_fw-la haec_fw-la ictos_fw-la mors_fw-la occupo_fw-la artus_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o but_o of_o the_o viper_n brood_n the_o female_a be_v the_o worst_a which_o as_o it_o be_v with_o great_a wrath_n do_v burn_v and_o therefore_o when_o she_o bite_v make_v body_n more_o accurse_v inflickt_v hurtful_a wound_n to_o vehemency_n turn_v roll_v her_o bulk_n and_o tail_n more_o oft_o about_o whereby_o a_o speedy_a death_n do_v life_n rid_v out_o but_o avicen_n be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o this_o opinion_n and_o say_v that_o as_o the_o bite_n of_o male_a dragon_n be_v more_o exitiall_a and_o harmful_a then_o be_v the_o female_n so_o be_v it_o betwixt_o the_o bite_n of_o the_o male_a and_o female_a viper_n this_o contrariety_n be_v thus_o reconcile_v by_o mercurial_a namely_o that_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o wound_n which_o the_o female_a make_v by_o her_o bite_n be_v well_o consider_v be_v more_o deadly_a than_o the_o wound_n which_o the_o male_a give_v yet_o for_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o poison_n which_o the_o male_a vent_v into_o the_o wound_n he_o make_v it_o be_v more_o deadly_a than_o be_v the_o female_n so_o that_o with_o respect_n of_o quantity_n they_o both_o say_v true_a which_o affirm_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o but_o which_o soever_o be_v the_o great_a it_o skill_v not_o much_o for_o both_o be_v deadly_a enough_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o common_a symptom_n and_o sign_n which_o follow_v and_o also_o death_n mathiolus_n report_v a_o history_n of_o a_o countryman_n who_o as_o he_o be_v mow_v of_o grass_n chance_v to_o cut_v a_o viper_n clean_o asunder_o about_o the_o middle_n or_o somewhat_o near_o the_o head_n which_o be_v do_v he_o stand_v still_o and_o look_v upon_o the_o die_a dissever_a part_n a_o little_a while_n at_o last_o either_o presume_v that_o it_o have_v no_o power_n leave_v to_o hurt_v or_o think_v it_o be_v dead_a he_o take_v that_o part_n in_o his_o hand_n where-upon_a the_o head_n be_v the_o angry_a viper_n feel_v his_o adversary_n warm_a hand_n turn_v the_o head_n about_o and_o bite_v his_o finger_n with_o all_o the_o rage_n force_n and_o venom_n that_o it_o have_v leave_v so_o that_o the_o blood_n issue_v out_o the_o man_n thus_o bite_v for_o his_o boldness_n do_v hasty_o cast_v it_o away_o and_o begin_v to_o suck_v the_o wound_n put_v his_o hand_n to_o his_o mouth_n which_o when_o he_o have_v do_v but_o a_o little_a while_n he_o sudden_o fall_v down_o dead_a the_o like_a story_n unto_o this_o be_v relate_v by_o amatus_fw-la lusitanus_n of_o another_o which_o more_o bold_o then_o wise_o do_v adventure_v to_o take_v a_o live_a viper_n into_o his_o hand_n upon_o a_o wager_n of_o money_n but_o as_o the_o other_o so_o this_o pay_v for_o his_o rashness_n for_o the_o angry_a viper_n do_v bite_v he_o as_o do_v the_o former_a and_o he_o suck_v his_o wound_n as_o do_v the_o countryman_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n fall_v down_o dead_a by_o both_o which_o example_n we_o may_v well_o see_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o viper_n poison_n so_o that_o if_o once_o it_o come_v into_o the_o stomach_n and_o touch_v the_o open_a passage_n where_o the_o vital_a part_n go_v in_o
suffer_v i_o to_o have_v the_o next_o place_n to_o our_o precedent_n i_o far_o add_v that_o thou_o do_v never_o oppose_v thyself_o to_o the_o many_o petition_n or_o commendation_n that_o be_v offer_v by_o i_o to_o our_o most_o excellent_a colleague_n but_o thou_o do_v always_o afford_v i_o thy_o ear_n to_o hear_v i_o and_o thy_o hand_n to_o help_v i_o last_o thou_o do_v always_o praise_v i_o be_v absent_a and_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v in_o thy_o power_n of_o thy_o own_o accord_n from_o the_o imbred_a motion_n of_o thy_o noble_a mind_n thou_o do_v defend_v my_o good_a name_n private_o wound_v by_o the_o calumny_n of_o envious_a man_n and_o tear_v by_o malice_n which_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o good_a and_o of_o the_o great_a prince_n by_o that_o authority_n which_o thou_o have_v among_o thy_o own_o countryman_n of_o what_o condition_n soever_o and_o thou_o will_v not_o suffer_v this_o scab_n of_o backbiting_a to_o proceed_v any_o far_a o_o most_o excellent_a man_n what_o shall_v i_o 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say_v the_o philosopher_n if_o you_o take_v a_o wasp_n and_o hold_v he_o up_o and_o make_v he_o buzz_v those_o that_o have_v not_o sting_n do_v present_o 41._o flock_v to_o he_o which_o those_o that_o have_v do_v not_o which_o be_v the_o argument_n whereby_o some_o be_v to_o prore_n the_o one_o to_o be_v male_a the_o other_o female_a of_o both_o sort_n some_o be_v observe_v to_o couple_n together_o as_o the_o fly_n do_v moreover_o according_a to_o their_o sex_n both_o kind_n of_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o sort_n either_o they_o be_v master_n wasp_n or_o drudge_n and_o labour_a wasp_n the_o one_o be_v great_a and_o more_o gentle_a the_o
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columella_n neither_o do_v they_o serve_v for_o the_o health_n of_o man_n and_o cattle_n but_o withal_o do_v seem_v to_o be_v create_v for_o food_n and_o sustenance_n of_o sundry_a sort_n of_o creature_n for_o there_o be_v some_o kind_n of_o spider_n which_o hunt_v after_o fly_n and_o prey_n upon_o they_o swallow_n feed_v on_o fly_n and_o almost_o on_o they_o alone_o as_o if_o they_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v only_o for_o they_o inasmuch_o as_o without_o they_o the_o swallow_n can_v not_o live_v and_o that_o the_o reason_n why_o in_o fair_a weather_n they_o hunt_v after_o they_o aloft_o in_o the_o air_n in_o â—â—iny_n below_o near_o to_o the_o earth_n pliny_n affirm_v that_o the_o bird_n call_v himantopus_n make_v they_o his_o chief_a food_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o duck_n call_v of_o the_o tigurini_fw-la muggent_fw-la as_o if_o you_o will_v say_v the_o duck_n that_o catch_v fly_n like_v to_o the_o tame_a duck_n in_o bigness_n which_o greedy_o snatch_v up_o the_o 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the_o female_n which_o do_v not_o sing_v at_o all_o aelian_a call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d stephanus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o sing_v not_o eustathius_n think_v it_o be_v not_o a_o grasshopper_n but_o another_o kind_n of_o creature_n like_o it_o so_o do_v athenaeus_n s_o 4._o from_o speusippus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d like_v to_o a_o grasshopper_n or_o the_o bird_n call_v a_o small_a turtle_n indeed_o the_o word_n of_o lia_n out_o of_o alexis_n cite_v by_o athenaeus_n in_o his_o thraso_n give_v in_o a_o large_a testimony_n to_o the_o same_o both_o that_o the_o cercopa_n have_v a_o voice_n and_o be_v of_o a_o divers_a kind_n from_o the_o cicada_n or_o grasshopper_n i_o never_o see_v the_o female_a cercope_n nor_o the_o pie_n nor_o the_o nightingale_n nor_o the_o grasshopper_n male_a unless_o perhaps_o the_o grecian_n be_v wont_a to_o keep_v together_o in_o their_o cave_n the_o male_a and_o female_a turtle_n so_o we_o shall_v say_v they_o join_v together_o in_o 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signification_n i_o wonder_v that_o it_o be_v pass_v over_o by_o stephanus_n the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d put_v substantive_o signify_v the_o least_o grasshopper_n of_o all_o as_o eustathius_n witness_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d also_o do_v signify_v the_o lesser_a grasshopper_n as_o we_o read_v in_o calius_n although_o eustathius_n will_v have_v they_o to_o be_v creature_n of_o another_o species_n like_v to_o grasshopper_n as_o otherwhere_o he_o call_v they_o the_o female_n of_o grasshopper_n these_o dionysius_n will_v have_v so_o call_v of_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o sound_n they_o make_v the_o more_o vocal_a and_o obstreperous_a of_o they_o call_v e_z 〈…〉_z eladi_fw-la be_v the_o achetai_n or_o the_o male_n make_v indeed_o a_o very_a pleasant_a and_o musical_a noise_n the_o other_o be_v mute_a and_o more_o wild_a be_v call_v sigalphi_n from_o their_o silence_n as_o also_o acanthii_n in_o arabic_a gituole_n and_o cicuale_n vulderetriche_fw-it and_o robiche_fw-it silvat_fw-la cicara_n be_v a_o barbarous_a word_n of_o a_o latin_a or_o spanish_a word_n corrupt_v in_o italian_a ligallo_n cicara_n and_o otherwhere_o lazenzala_n in_o spanish_a cignatregas_n and_o ciganre_n in_o germany_n and_o england_n i_o do_v not_o hear_v that_o there_o be_v any_o grasshopper_n to_o be_v find_v but_o if_o they_o be_v they_o be_v in_o both_o country_n call_v bow-krickels_a or_o baâ—lm_a kricket_n in_o flanders_n feildtdresin_n of_o the_o walloon_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o straffen_n in_o polonia_n konick_n zyemuyco_n spiewa_n sometime_o the_o name_n kricket_n and_o grasshopper_n be_v promiscuous_o use_v which_o can_v be_v unless_o you_o will_v say_v that_o the_o kricket_n be_v a_o grasshopper_n without_o wing_n the_o latin_n as_o some_o that_o hunt_v after_o word_n will_v have_v it_o derive_v the_o word_n cicada_n quasi_fw-la cito_fw-la cadens_fw-la i._n e._n quick_o perish_v and_o that_o indeed_o be_v the_o epither_o that_o arist_n give_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o short_a live_v grasshopper_n for_o so_o indeed_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o grasshopper_n among_o the_o infect_v be_v the_o only_a one_o of_o those_o kind_n of_o creature_n that_o be_v without_o a_o mouth_n but_o have_v it_o otherwise_o supply_v by_o a_o long_a kind_n of_o compact_a fast_a substance_n which_o like_o a_o promuscis_fw-la supply_v the_o place_n of_o a_o mouth_n and_o tongue_n fashion_v round_o and_o hollow_a like_o a_o pipe_n or_o gutter_n reserve_v for_o the_o most_o part_n within_o have_v ten_o streak_n run_v athwart_o it_o with_o the_o which_o it_o suck_v the_o dew_n the_o only_a nutriment_n that_o it_o have_v and_o which_o be_v peculiar_a unto_o it_o as_o virgil_n say_v pascuntur_fw-la dum_fw-la roar_n cicadae_fw-la whence_o it_o be_v in_o athenaeus_n that_o the_o question_n be_v controvert_v afterward_o conclude_v that_o water_n alone_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v life_n because_o with_o it_o alone_o the_o grasshopper_n be_v sustain_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o elsewhere_o he_o repeat_v the_o say_n of_o a_o certain_a parasite_n to_o this_o purpose_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n i_o be_o not_o such_o a_o one_o as_o live_v on_o dew_n nor_o herb_n and_o that_o of_o theocritus_n be_v very_o like_o it_o do_v he_o live_v on_o dew_n like_o a_o grasshopper_n away_o then_o with_o that_o fable_n of_o aesop_n which_o be_v common_o receive_v that_o the_o grasshopper_n beg_v food_n from_o the_o ant_n for_o we_o may_v learn_v out_o of_o plato_n that_o the_o grasshopper_n be_v consecrate_v to_o apollo_n and_o the_o muse_n bestow_v on_o they_o this_o boon_n that_o they_o shall_v live_v only_o by_o sing_v not_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v the_o dew_n we_o shall_v also_o pass_v over_o those_o invention_n of_o tzetzes_n as_o not_o worth_a the_o mention_v who_o report_v that_o the_o
be_v in_o 〈…〉_z upon_o 〈…〉_z the_o â—â—gle_a its_o 〈◊〉_d cruel_a 〈◊〉_d do_v no_o less_o 〈…〉_z 〈◊〉_d rank_n 〈…〉_z to_o do_v 〈…〉_z 〈◊〉_d it_o 〈◊〉_d like_a for_o 〈…〉_z 〈◊〉_d out_o of_o the_o â—est_v the_o 〈◊〉_d one_o 〈…〉_z ling_n and_o be_v break_v the_o young_a one_o while_o they_o be_v yet_o unshape_a be_v dash_v miserable_o against_o the_o stone_n be_v deprive_v of_o life_n before_o they_o have_v any_o sense_n of_o it_o neither_o do_v i_o see_v indeed_o how_o she_o shall_v more_o torment_v the_o eagle_n than_o in_o her_o young_a one_o for_o some_o who_o slight_a the_o great_a torment_n of_o their_o own_o body_n can_v endure_v the_o least_o torment_n of_o their_o son_n we_o see_v ass_n those_o sluggish_a and_o almost_o senseless_a creature_n run_v to_o the_o help_n of_o their_o foal_v through_o fire_n if_o it_o be_v in_o their_o way_n with_o a_o strange_a contempt_n of_o their_o life_n so_o that_o i_o can_v but_o admire_v and_o magnify_v the_o beetle_n inbred_a wisdom_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o its_o revenge_n but_o enough_o of_o this_o lest_o i_o shall_v seem_v to_o have_v make_v not_o a_o elephant_n of_o a_o fly_n but_o a_o giant_n of_o a_o beetle_n i_o will_v confess_v indeed_o that_o as_o i_o be_v loath_a to_o make_v a_o great_a volume_n about_o a_o small_a thing_n so_o i_o account_v it_o a_o 〈◊〉_d to_o bury_v in_o silence_n what_o i_o have_v read_v i_o wonder_v at_o pennius_n brevity_n and_o emptiness_n in_o this_o argument_n since_o in_o lucian_n pliny_n homer_n aristophanes_n theocritus_n alâ—xandrinus_n erasmus_n and_o infinite_a other_o author_n wonderful_a thing_n be_v record_v of_o the_o dung-beetle_n well_o worth_a our_o mention_v which_o roll_a ball_n of_o dung_n this_o potter_n frame_v some_o black_a like_o the_o scorch_a moor_n be_v see_v the_o noble_a sort_n be_v deck_v with_o green_a 〈◊〉_d back_o have_v to_o compare_v great_a thing_n with_o small_a a_o mark_n you_o may_v the_o half_a moon_n call_v the_o english_a call_v it_o the_o moon_n horse_n so_o renown_v but_o have_v there_o ever_o so_o fair_a be_v find_v many_o a_o semiramis_n will_v love_v we_o then_o and_o centaur_n have_v out_o number_v man_n and_o indeed_o most_o of_o the_o beetle_n be_v hide_v 〈…〉_z black_a yet_o i_o make_v no_o question_n but_o some_o of_o they_o have_v their_o 〈◊〉_d shine_v with_o a_o black_a other_o with_o a_o more_o pleasant_a green_a thou_v 〈…〉_z re_fw-mi also_o that_o shine_n like_o gold_n and_o those_o very_a great_a one_o wh_o 〈…〉_z dig_v up_o the_o earth_n and_o make_v their_o nest_n there_o some_o there_o be_v which_o fly_v about_o with_o a_o little_a hum_n some_o with_o a_o terrible_a &_o with_o a_o formidable_a noise_n so_o that_o they_o will_v not_o a_o little_a fright_v one_o that_o be_v not_o aware_a of_o they_o there_o be_v other_o difference_n also_o of_o shape_n among_o they_o but_o their_o breed_n in_o dung_n their_o feed_n life_n and_o delight_n in_o the_o same_o this_o be_v common_a to_o they_o all_o another_o beetle_n of_o a_o purple_a colour_n be_v bring_v to_o we_o from_o constantinople_n which_o only_a that_o its_o eye_n belly_n and_o foot_n be_v like_o pitch_n be_v all_o over_o of_o a_o purple_a and_o violet_n colour_n the_o black_a one_o which_o live_v in_o dry_a wood_n be_v form_v after_o this_o manner_n it_o be_v all_o over_o black_a or_o russet_a rather_o as_o if_o it_o be_v clad_v in_o mourning_n its_o mouth_n be_v fork_v its_o shoulder_n almost_o square_a its_o leg_n and_o horn_n somewhat_o short_a it_o seldom_o fly_v but_o go_v for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o murmur_n while_o it_o be_v go_v as_o lewd_a servant_n use_v to_o do_v the_o tree-beetle_n be_v very_o common_a and_o every_o where_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o especial_o in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n and_o august_n after_o sunset_n for_o than_o it_o fly_v giddy_o in_o man_n face_n with_o a_o great_a hum_n and_o loud_a noise_n and_o vex_v cattle_n these_o beetle_n spoil_v the_o leaf_n of_o tree_n which_o they_o do_v not_o so_o much_o eat_v as_o tear_v in_o piece_n out_o of_o a_o inbred_a malice_n for_o they_o feed_v upon_o gnat_n we_o call_v they_o dorr_v in_o english_a the_o dutchman_n baumkafer_n loubkaefer_n jo._n agricola_n l._n de_fw-la subterr_v anim._n seukaeser_n the_o french_a hannetons_n the_o sheath_n of_o their_o wing_n be_v of_o a_o light_n red_a colour_n and_o cover_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o very_a fine_a flower_n otherwise_o they_o shine_v but_o a_o little_a their_o leg_n foot_n and_o prickly_a tail_n be_v of_o the_o same_o colour_n it_o be_v other_o part_n be_v all_o over_o brown_a only_o that_o the_o circle_n about_o their_o eye_n and_o their_o 〈…〉_z horn_n be_v yellowish_a and_o of_o the_o same_o colour_n be_v they_o a_o little_a above_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o 〈…〉_z joint_n of_o their_o belly_n be_v whitish_a in_o normandy_n they_o be_v much_o more_o numerous_a every_o three_o year_n and_o therefore_o they_o call_v it_o l'_fw-mi a_o des_fw-fr hanneton_n it_o be_v record_v in_o our_o chronicle_n that_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1574._o on_o the_o 24._o of_o february_n there_o fall_v such_o a_o multitude_n of_o they_o into_o the_o river_n sâ—vern_n that_o they_o stop_v and_o clog_v the_o wheel_n of_o the_o water-mil_n and_o indeed_o unless_o together_o with_o the_o industry_n of_o man_n the_o hen_n duck_n goat-milkers_a kestrel_z bat_n and_o other_o bird_n of_o prey_n which_o seem_v to_o make_v these_o their_o dainty_n have_v afford_v their_o help_n the_o mill_n have_v even_o to_o this_o day_n be_v choke_v with_o they_o and_o stand_v still_o there_o be_v another_o take_v to_o be_v of_o kin_n to_o this_o of_o a_o colour_n all_o 〈…〉_z ween_z brown_a white_a its_o belly_n gray_a and_o as_o it_o be_v hoary_a of_o what_o 〈…〉_z physic_n i_o confess_v i_o know_v not_o fowler_n indeed_o when_o they_o hunt_v 〈…〉_z bait_v their_o hook_n with_o two_o or_o three_o dor_n or_o tree_n beetle_n and_o tie_v a_o 〈…〉_z ne_o to_o their_o line_n which_o they_o cover_v with_o flag_n that_o their_o wile_n be_v 〈…〉_z over_v the_o duck_n for_o greediness_n of_o meat_n present_o swallow_v the_o hook_n which_o stick_v fast_o she_o be_v punish_v for_o her_o folly_n how_o crane_n be_v take_v with_o these_o wrap_v up_o in_o a_o gourd_n he_o that_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o know_v may_v read_v gesner_n the_o grue_a chap._n xxii_o of_o the_o lesser_a beetle_n all_o the_o lesser_a beetle_n be_v either_o spot_v in_o their_o body_n or_o unspotted_a the_o greek_n call_v those_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d divers_a colour_a and_o these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o one_o colour_n the_o spot_n of_o some_o of_o they_o be_v of_o a_o black_a colour_n incline_v to_o white_a other_o of_o they_o be_v yellow_a other_o red_a of_o those_o that_o be_v white_a from_o black_a there_o be_v seven_o kind_n of_o the_o yellow_a one_o thirteen_o of_o the_o red_a one_o twelve_o which_o we_o have_v here_o rank_v every_o one_o in_o its_o several_a order_n those_o that_o be_v unspotted_a be_v observe_v to_o be_v all_o over_o of_o the_o same_o colour_n and_o of_o they_o we_o have_v see_v six_o blackish_a one_o two_o of_o a_o bright_a bay_n one_o round_o one_o of_o a_o sky_n colour_n inchine_v to_o black_a another_o between_z yellow_a and_o black_a and_o one_o be_v very_o late_o observe_v by_o we_o paint_v with_o a_o light_n red_a another_o seem_v drench_v in_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o purple_a fish_n we_o have_v five_o which_o be_v as_o yellow_a as_o gold_n very_o little_a one_o indeed_o but_o colour_v all_o over_o with_o glitter_a gold_n which_o lest_o we_o shall_v seem_v to_o have_v envy_v our_o posterity_n the_o knowledge_n of_o we_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v cut_v and_o describe_v here_o but_o for_o what_o use_v every_o one_o of_o they_o serve_v be_v declare_v when_o we_o speak_v in_o general_a of_o beetle_n chap._n xxiii_o of_o the_o oyl-beetle_n and_o the_o water-beetle_n that_o oily_a fatness_n also_o heal_v the_o chap_n of_o the_o 〈…〉_z hear_v of_o the_o country_n man_n about_o heidelburg_n who_o have_v more_o than_o once_o 〈…〉_z virtue_n to_o we_o they_o do_v strong_o expel_v urine_n but_o withal_o blood_n 〈◊〉_d clo_o 〈…〉_z vein_n and_o nerv_v 〈…〉_z wound_n they_o thorough_o câ—re_v horse_n gall_n and_o brâ—â—ses_n in_o the_o â—â—ck_n which_o co_z 〈…〉_z by_o the_o badness_n of_o saddle_n gasparus_n reglâ—â—us_n l._n de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d advise_v to_o gather_v up_o twenty_o oyl-beetle_n yet_o not_o with_o your_o hand_n but_o with_o two_o little_a twig_n then_o be_v put_v into_o a_o earthen_a pot_n or_o glass_n let_v they_o be_v smother_v in_o as_o much_o of_o the_o sweet_a oyl-olive_n as_o will_v suffice_v and_o keep_v for_o use_v he_o affirm_v that_o by_o be_v
can_v be_v perceive_v it_o be_v both_o what_o it_o be_v and_o be_v now_o somewhat_o more_o for_o a_o worm_n do_v not_o die_v that_o a_o caterpillar_n may_v be_v breed_v but_o add_v a_o great_a magnitude_n to_o its_o former_a body_n and_o foot_n colour_n wing_n so_o life_n remain_v it_o get_v other_o part_n and_o other_o office_n so_o the_o offspring_n of_o man_n i_o use_v scaliger_n word_n after_o some_o day_n at_o first_o of_o a_o man_n in_o posse_fw-la be_v make_v a_o man_n actual_o you_o must_v understand_v its_o generation_n in_o which_o time_n the_o intellective_a soul_n do_v not_o yet_o act_v but_o it_o bear_v the_o same_o proportion_n to_o a_o man_n that_o shall_v be_v as_o a_o worm_n do_v to_o a_o caterpillar_n or_o bee_n so_o also_o pennius_fw-la deride_v the_o opinion_n of_o pliny_n when_o he_o write_v that_o caterpillar_n be_v breed_v of_o dew_n yet_o all_o philosopher_n with_o one_o consent_n agree_v that_o the_o more_o imperfect_a small_a creature_n be_v breed_v of_o dew_n and_o not_o without_o cause_n for_o the_o sun_n by_o heat_a act_n be_v like_o the_o form_n and_o the_o humour_n be_v like_o the_o matter_n the_o sun_n heat_n be_v different_a from_o the_o fire_n for_o it_o give_v life_n or_o it_o preserve_v the_o soul_n in_o their_o likeness_n for_o the_o dew_n have_v the_o proportion_n and_o softness_n of_o the_o air_n where_o theophrastus_n allege_v the_o affect_v of_o softness_n in_o his_o book_n of_o plant_n as_o proper_a for_o generate_a air_n also_o nothing_o be_v more_o nourish_a than_o dew_n by_o which_o alone_o some_o little_a creature_n live_v which_o also_o the_o divine_a poet_n say_v how_o much_o do_v dew_n lay_v up_o in_o the_o night_n therefore_o as_o it_o be_v humour_n it_o be_v the_o matter_n as_o it_o be_v thin_a it_o enter_v as_o it_o be_v draw_v by_o the_o sun_n and_o concoct_v it_o be_v the_o fit_a for_o generation_n for_o the_o preparation_n of_o the_o form_n carry_v the_o matter_n along_o with_o it_o and_o these_o go_v together_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o a_o live_n creature_n be_v generate_v and_o it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o offspring_n of_o dew_n but_o the_o daughter_n of_o butterfly_n as_o we_o say_v and_o as_o experience_n testify_v and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o caterpillar_n come_v from_o they_o beside_o the_o cabbage_n and_o vine-fretter_n few_o be_v breed_v otherwise_o for_o these_o that_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v make_v of_o dew_n or_o a_o humour_n shut_v up_o in_o web_n and_o putrefying_a especial_o when_o the_o wind_n be_v east_n and_o the_o air_n warm_a that_o hasten_v corruption_n for_o then_o such_o a_o mighty_a army_n of_o they_o break_v forth_o in_o our_o country_n that_o we_o can_v true_o say_v or_o think_v so_o many_o can_v be_v breed_v any_o way_n but_o from_o corruption_n they_o be_v all_o gluttonous_a devourer_n of_o herb_n and_o tree_n whence_o philip_n the_o parasite_n boast_v of_o himself_o in_o athenaeus_n in_o his_o pythago_n ist_fw-mi for_o feed_v on_o thyme_n and_o potherb_n i_o be_o a_o caterpillar_n martial_a speak_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n one_o garden_n will_v hardly_o feed_v a_o caterpillar_n when_o their_o time_n of_o eat_v be_v over_o they_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o here_o and_o there_o hungry_a and_o by_o degree_n grow_v lean_a with_o hunger_n some_o within_o some_o above_o the_o earth_n seek_v for_o a_o fit_a place_n where_o they_o be_v transform_v into_o a_o aurelia_n cover_v with_o a_o membrane_n and_o hang_v by_o a_o thread_n or_o into_o a_o bare_a case_n if_o this_o happen_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o summer_n after_o 24_o day_n the_o shell_n break_v a_o butterfly_n present_o fly_v out_o but_o if_o autumn_n be_v well_o spend_v the_o aurelia_n last_v all_o the_o winter_n and_o shut_v out_o nothing_o till_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o spring_n yet_o all_o caterpillar_n be_v not_o change_v into_o aurelia_n but_o some_o be_v contract_v as_o vine-fretter_n and_o corrupt_v from_o who_o ofttimes_o three_o blackish_a egg_n 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just_a king_n than_o lysimachus_n be_v say_v to_o be_v nor_o be_v there_o better_a subject_n than_o the_o athenian_n yet_o both_o of_o they_o do_v many_o thing_n disorderly_a in_o famine_n and_o he_o gain_v thereby_o to_o be_v brand_v with_o the_o name_n of_o a_o pusillanimous_a fainthearted_a prince_n and_o they_o of_o rebellious_a subject_n therefore_o this_o war_n of_o the_o pismire_n be_v to_o be_v commend_v that_o be_v not_o undertake_v for_o a_o crown_n of_o ivy_n bayes_n or_o of_o gold_n or_o of_o grasle_n which_o be_v account_v the_o most_o ancient_a but_o from_o intestine_a necessity_n and_o nature_n lead_v they_o to_o it_o for_o neither_o can_v solon_n himself_o endure_v thirst_n nor_o solomon_n conquer_v hunger_n for_o these_o will_v dig_v under_o all_o wall_n will_v be_v hold_v by_o no_o band_n and_o they_o only_o know_v neither_o law_n nor_o bound_n aeneas_z silvius_z relate_v a_o strange_a history_n of_o this_o fight_n lib._n de_fw-fr europa_n c._n 50._o his_o word_n be_v these_o in_o the_o county_n of_o bononia_n many_o little_a pismire_n that_o be_v hungry_a clamber_v up_o a_o dry_a pear_n tree_n to_o seek_v for_o food_n the_o great_a pismire_n come_v upon_o they_o in_o no_o small_a number_n and_o these_o take_v the_o meat_n out_o of_o their_o mouth_n and_o kill_v some_o of_o they_o other_o they_o throw_v down_o those_o that_o be_v cast_v down_o return_v to_o their_o ant_n hill_n or_o fort_n in_o the_o way_n they_o meet_v with_o other_o and_o seem_v to_o talk_v with_o they_o and_o rip_v up_o the_o injury_n they_o have_v receive_v and_o they_o bring_v forth_o all_o the_o force_n they_o have_v and_o their_o companion_n out_o of_o their_o tent_n about_o two_o hour_n almost_o afterward_o so_o many_o band_n of_o the_o lesser_a pismire_n and_o such_o a_o mighty_a army_n draw_v forth_o that_o the_o whole_a field_n appear_v black_a by_o these_o black_a soldier_n they_o come_v all_o well_o guard_v and_o compass_v the_o stock_n of_o the_o tree_n round_o they_o begin_v to_o climb_v up_o the_o great_a pismire_n when_o they_o see_v their_o enemy_n at_o hand_n draw_v close_o into_o a_o body_n to_o receive_v the_o encounter_n aloft_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o army_n meet_v and_o fight_v the_o great_a one_o kill_v abundance_n of_o the_o lesser_a one_o with_o fierce_a bite_v they_o and_o they_o destroy_v all_o those_o in_o a_o terrible_a skirmish_n that_o first_o venture_v up_o that_o at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o pear-tree_n there_o lie_v a_o great_a heap_n of_o they_o slay_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o little_a pismire_n and_o the_o middle_a army_n will_v not_o be_v daunt_v by_o this_o or_o run_v away_o but_o they_o recollect_v their_o force_n and_o attempt_v to_o be_v revenge_v and_o follow_v more_o stiff_o and_o press_v one_o army_n after_o another_o they_o mount_v up_o the_o tree_n in_o great_a number_n than_o before_o and_o they_o bite_v their_o enemy_n on_o the_o back_n on_o the_o side_n and_o in_o the_o front_n and_o they_o force_v they_o to_o yield_v and_o leave_v the_o tree_n the_o great_a pismire_n be_v much_o too_o strong_a for_o they_o but_o the_o numerous_a multitude_n of_o the_o little_a one_o prevail_v against_o they_o and_o twenty_o at_o least_o set_v upon_o one_o this_o happen_v when_o eugenius_n the_o four_o be_v pope_n nicolaux_fw-fr pistoriensis_n a_o most_o learned_a lawyer_n stand_v to_o behold_v it_o and_o he_o relate_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o fight_n sincere_o and_o true_o olaus_n magnus_n report_v the_o like_a accident_n to_o have_v happen_v at_o vpsal_n and_o holme_n before_o that_o barbarous_a and_o cruel_a tyrant_n christianus_n the_o second_o be_v drive_v forth_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o sweden_n from_o rule_v over_o the_o goth_n and_o swede_n in_o which_o battle_n that_o must_v not_o be_v forget_v the_o lesser_a pismire_n after_o they_o have_v win_v the_o field_n inter_v the_o body_n of_o their_o fellow_n leave_v their_o enemy_n expose_v to_o the_o crow_n and_o muskin_n also_o they_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o high_a tower_n for_o the_o place_n of_o combat_n as_o if_o they_o will_v with_o a_o clear_a voice_n call_v and_o draw_v unto_o they_o the_o prodigy_n of_o tyrant_n and_o his_o follower_n to_o see_v their_o destiny_n reveal_v and_o the_o punishment_n that_o hang_v over_o their_o head_n also_o they_o hurt_v elephant_n and_o bear_n but_o not_o unless_o they_o be_v first_o hurt_v by_o they_o they_o afflict_v serpent_n and_o dragon_n and_o make_v they_o mad_a but_o it_o be_v either_o because_o they_o hinder_v they_o in_o their_o labour_n and_o stop_v the_o way_n or_o because_o they_o breathe_v their_o venomous_a breath_n into_o their_o cave_n and_o turret_n grasshopper_n and_o dormouse_n they_o hate_v exceed_o those_o because_o they_o spend_v the_o summer_n time_n in_o sing_v these_o because_o they_o lose_v the_o winter_n in_o sleep_v for_o a_o common_a wealth_n well_o regulate_v do_v punish_v idle_a person_n as_o well_o as_o those_o that_o be_v wicked_a and_o the_o spartan_n be_v wont_a to_o cast_v forth_o those_o that_o will_v not_o labour_v they_o live_v very_o long_o and_o will_v hardly_o ever_o die_v unless_o the_o bird_n do_v catch_v they_o before_o their_o time_n or_o the_o flood_n and_o water_n drown_v they_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o healthful_a because_o they_o observe_v those_o three_o rule_n of_o plato_n very_o exact_o mirth_n in_o labour_n temperance_n in_o diet_n and_o spare_v in_o venereous_a action_n for_o what_o creature_n labour_v more_o cheerful_o diet_n more_o moderate_o or_o do_v nature_n ever_o produce_v that_o be_v more_o temperate_a in_o venery_n also_o there_o be_v in_o they_o many_o seed_n of_o domestic_a discipline_n justice_n friendship_n and_o other_o virtue_n and_o have_v we_o the_o like_a either_o by_o nature_n or_o by_o art_n in_o we_o we_o will_v scorn_v to_o live_v base_o on_o the_o labour_n of_o other_o and_o we_o will_v refuse_v to_o be_v slave_n to_o our_o belly_n moreover_o they_o have_v some_o sense_n of_o future_a thing_n for_o before_o a_o famine_n they_o labour_v exceed_o continue_v their_o work_n night_n and_o day_n and_o every_o where_o lay_v up_o a_o great_a store_n as_o juvenal_n have_v it_o satyr_n 6._o hunger_n and_o cold_a away_o drive_v and_o from_o the_o ant_n learn_v thou_o a_o art_n to_o thrive_v since_o therefore_o to_o wind_n up_o all_o in_o a_o few_o word_n they_o be_v so_o exemplary_a for_o their_o great_a piety_n prudence_n justice_n valour_n temperance_n modesty_n charity_n friendship_n frugality_n perseverance_n industry_n and_o art_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o plato_n in_o phaedone_n have_v determine_v that_o they_o who_o without_o the_o help_n of_o philosophy_n have_v lead_v a_o civil_a life_n by_o custom_n or_o from_o their_o own_o diligence_n they_o have_v their_o soul_n from_o ant_n and_o when_o they_o die_v they_o be_v turn_v to_o ant_n again_o to_o this_o may_v be_v add_v as_o i_o relate_v before_o the_o fable_n of_o the_o myrmidon_n who_o be_v a_o people_n of_o aegina_n apply_v themselves_o to_o diligent_a labour_n in_o till_v the_o ground_n continual_a dig_v hard_o toil_v and_o constant_a spare_v join_v with_o virtue_n and_o they_o grow_v thereby_o so_o rich_a that_o they_o pass_v the_o common_a condition_n and_o ingenuity_n of_o man_n and_o theognis_n know_v not_o how_o to_o compare_v they_o better_o than_o to_o pismire_n that_o they_o be_v original_o descend_v from_o they_o or_o be_v transform_v into_o they_o and_o as_o strabo_n report_v they_o be_v therefore_o call_v myrmidon_n the_o greek_n relate_v the_o history_n otherwise_o then_o other_o man_n do_v namely_o that_o jupiter_n be_v change_v into_o a_o pismire_n and_o so_o deflower_v eurymedusa_n the_o mother_n of_o the_o grace_n as_o if_o he_o can_v no_o otherwise_o deceive_v the_o best_a woman_n then_o in_o the_o shape_n of_o the_o best_a creature_n hence_o ever_o after_o he_o be_v call_v pismire_n jupiter_n or_o jupiter_z king_n of_o pismire_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o pismire_n be_v endow_v with_o so_o much_o virtue_n and_o justice_n that_o they_o need_v no_o king_n to_o govern_v they_o for_o each_o of_o they_o can_v regulate_v his_o own_o passion_n or_o if_o they_o have_v any_o king_n it_o be_v the_o supreme_a jupiter_n that_o govern_v all_o who_o be_v deserve_o think_v to_o be_v the_o fountain_n and_o author_n of_o all_o virtue_n both_o in_o man_n and_o pismire_n and_o all_o other_o creature_n for_o there_o be_v none_o among_o man_n that_o do_v govern_v better_a than_o the_o pismire_n and_o we_o that_o shall_v teach_v they_o as_o say_v st._n hieronymus_n may_v learn_v of_o they_o divers_a thing_n that_o be_v necessary_a for_o our_o soul_n and_o body_n for_o when_o contrary_a to_o their_o nature_n and_o industry_n they_o hide_v themselves_o we_o be_v certain_a that_o rain_n be_v not_o far_o
wherewithal_o they_o desire_v the_o young_a one_o to_o be_v foal_v as_o we_o have_v show_v already_o in_o the_o disdourse_n of_o horse_n whereby_o there_o be_v raise_v many_o excellent_a kind_n and_o raze_n or_o else_o they_o bring_v in_o their_o presence_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o copulation_n some_o great_a male_a horse_n or_o ass_n by_o the_o sight_n whereof_o they_o be_v make_v more_o fruitful_a or_o again_o some_o base_a and_o despisable_a beast_n be_v offer_v to_o their_o view_n do_v make_v they_o to_o conceive_v more_o noble_a mule_n if_o the_o wild_a ass_n be_v at_o any_o time_n heavy_a and_o not_o willing_a to_o cover_v the_o mare_n then_o let_v there_o be_v another_o female_a ass_n bring_v into_o the_o presence_n by_o the_o sight_n whereof_o his_o lust_n so_o burn_v that_o he_o rage_v almost_o to_o madness_n for_o copulation_n and_o therefore_o be_v deny_v the_o ass_n do_v more_o willing_o leap_v upon_o the_o mare_n who_o before_o he_o loathe_v again_o it_o must_v be_v regard_v that_o the_o stallion_n be_v tie_v and_o bind_v fast_o so_o that_o he_o may_v not_o cover_v the_o mare_n after_o she_o be_v with_o foal_n nor_o yet_o have_v access_n unto_o she_o lest_o by_o kick_v and_o bite_v he_o cause_v abortment_n for_o many_o time_n they_o break_v their_o bond_n asunder_o and_o great_o trouble_v the_o female_n with_o young_a therefore_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o some_o labour_n which_o take_v down_o the_o heat_n of_o their_o lust_n yet_o at_o the_o time_n that_o they_o be_v to_o cover_v the_o mare_n you_o must_v use_v all_o diligence_n to_o awaken_v the_o drowsy_a nature_n of_o the_o beast_n so_o that_o with_o great_a spirit_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o male_a and_o female_n may_v meet_v together_o the_o ass_n of_o lybia_n will_v not_o cover_v mare_n that_o have_v mane_n until_o they_o be_v shear_v off_o for_o it_o seem_v they_o disdain_v that_o their_o female_n shall_v have_v more_o ornament_n than_o themselves_o which_o be_v their_o husband_n we_o have_v show_v already_o in_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o ass_n that_o mare_n do_v not_o willing_o admit_v any_o stallion_n ass_n to_o cover_v they_o except_o it_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o do_v suck_v a_o mare_n which_o we_o call_v a_o horse-suckling_a or_o equimulgus_fw-la for_o this_o cause_n man_n that_o propound_v unto_o themselves_o to_o nourish_v raze_n of_o mule_n take_v the_o colt_n of_o a_o ass_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v foal_v and_o put_v to_o it_o a_o mare_n give_v milk_n in_o some_o dark_a place_n wherein_o the_o mare_n not_o doubt_v any_o fraud_n be_v deceive_v and_o willing_o yield_v her_o udder_n to_o the_o ass_n foal_n whereunto_o be_v accustom_v for_o ten_o day_n together_o at_o last_o she_o take_v it_o for_o her_o own_o and_o such_o a_o stallion_n ass_n love_v mare_n exceed_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o mare_n refuse_v not_o he_o and_o some_o say_v that_o although_o they_o suck_v their_o mother_n milk_n yet_o if_o from_o the_o time_n of_o their_o wean_n they_o be_v bring_v up_o among_o horse-colt_n it_o be_v as_o good_a as_o if_o they_o have_v suck_v mare_n if_o the_o ass_n be_v small_a which_o be_v a_o stallion_n he_o will_v quick_o wax_v old_a and_o his_o issue_n be_v the_o worse_o therefore_o they_o must_v provide_v the_o large_a and_o strong_a ass_n and_o nourish_v they_o with_o the_o best_a hay_n and_o barley_n that_o so_o his_o strength_n may_v abound_v before_o his_o copulation_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v under_o three_o year_n old_a nor_o yet_o bring_v unto_o a_o mare_n which_o never_o know_v male_a for_o such_o a_o one_o will_v beat_v he_o away_o with_o her_o heel_n and_o mouth_n and_o bring_v he_o into_o perpetual_a hatred_n with_o that_o kind_n wherefore_o they_o use_v to_o bring_v some_o vile_a and_o vulgar_a ass_n into_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o mare_n as_o it_o be_v to_o woo_v she_o and_o provoke_v she_o to_o copulation_n that_o so_o if_o she_o beat_v he_o away_o it_o may_v be_v no_o hindrance_n to_o the_o stallion_n but_o if_o she_o seem_v to_o admit_v he_o and_o desirous_a of_o copulation_n than_o they_o take_v he_o away_o and_o bring_v the_o appoint_a stallion_n into_o his_o room_n and_o so_o the_o mule_n be_v engender_v for_o the_o effect_n of_o their_o copulation_n there_o must_v be_v a_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o purpose_n betwixt_o two_o wall_n have_v a_o narrow_a passage_n that_o so_o the_o mare_n may_v not_o have_v liberty_n to_o fight_v with_o the_o ass_n and_o the_o mare_n head_n must_v be_v tie_v down_o to_o a_o manger_n or_o rack_n the_o ground_n be_v so_o fashion_v that_o her_o fore-feet_n may_v stand_v much_o low_a than_o her_o hinder_a and_o so_o ascend_v backward_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o ass_n may_v more_o easy_o leap_v upon_o her_o back_n and_o she_o receive_v the_o seed_n more_o deep_o when_o the_o mare_n have_v bring_v forth_o the_o mule_n she_o give_v it_o suck_v half_a a_o year_n and_o then_o drive_v it_o away_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o some_o mountain_n or_o hard_a place_n that_o so_o the_o hoof_n may_v grow_v hard_a and_o endurable_a have_v thus_o discourse_v of_o the_o generation_n of_o mule_n it_o now_o follow_v that_o we_o shall_v inquire_v whether_o mule_n thus_o engender_v betwixt_o a_o ass_n and_o a_o mare_n do_v likewise_o bring_v forth_o in_o their_o own_o kind_n observatum_fw-la est_fw-la say_v pliny_n è_fw-la duobus_fw-la diversis_fw-la generibus_fw-la tertii_fw-la generis_fw-la fieri_fw-la &_o neutri_fw-la pareâ—tum_fw-la esse_fw-la similia_fw-la caque_fw-la ipsa_fw-la quae_fw-la ita_fw-la nata_fw-la sunt_fw-la non_fw-la gignâ—re_fw-la in_fw-la omni_fw-la animalium_fw-la genere_fw-la idciâ—co_fw-la mulâ—s_fw-la non_fw-la parere_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o out_o of_o two_o divers_a kind_n a_o three_o have_v be_v engender_v and_o yet_o like_a to_o neither_o of_o the_o parent_n and_o those_o so_o engender_v do_v not_o procreate_v other_o in_o the_o universal_a kind_n of_o beast_n or_o among_o all_o creature_n and_o therefore_o mule_n conceive_v betwixt_o ass_n and_o mare_n do_v not_o bring_v forth_o young_a whereupon_o camerarius_fw-la make_v this_o pretty_a riddle_n of_o a_o mule_n dissimilis_fw-la patri_fw-la matri_fw-la diversa_fw-la figura_fw-la confusi_fw-la generis_fw-la generi_fw-la non_fw-la apta_fw-la propago_fw-la exit_fw-la aliis_fw-la nâ—scor_fw-la nec_fw-la quisquam_fw-la nascitur_fw-la ex_fw-la i_o d_o 〈…〉_z itus_fw-la be_v of_o opinion_n also_o that_o mule_n can_v conceive_v and_o that_o their_o secret_a place_n be_v not_o like_o other_o beast_n and_o the_o issue_n of_o confuse_a kind_n can_v never_o engender_v but_o especial_o in_o a_o mule_n because_o it_o be_v make_v of_o divers_a seed_n i_o mean_v divers_a in_o quantity_n and_o almost_o contrary_a for_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o ass_n be_v cold_a and_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o mare_n be_v hot_a aristotle_n dispute_v of_o this_o matter_n concern_v those_o kind_n that_o be_v procreate_v of_o divers_a parent_n write_v in_o this_o sort_n those_o beast_n join_v in_o copulation_n who_o kind_n although_o they_o be_v divers_a yet_o be_v not_o their_o nature_n very_o disagreeable_a if_o the_o quantity_n and_o stature_n be_v alike_o and_o the_o time_n of_o go_v with_o young_a be_v equal_a yet_o they_o remain_v barren_a that_o be_v so_o beget_v of_o which_o cause_n empedocles_n and_o democritus_n yield_v reason_n empedocles_n obscure_o and_o democritus_n more_o plain_o but_o neither_o of_o they_o both_o well_o for_o they_o allege_v the_o same_o demonstration_n about_o all_o beast_n out_o of_o their_o kind_n democritus_n say_v that_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o mule_n be_v corrupt_v in_o their_o womb_n because_o their_o beginning_n do_v not_o consist_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o kind_n but_o this_o be_v no_o reason_n for_o that_o it_o happen_v also_o to_o other_o beast_n that_o do_v engender_v empedocles_n he_o yield_v a_o reason_n out_o of_o plutarch_n about_o the_o join_v together_o of_o the_o seed_n and_o therefore_o compare_v it_o to_o a_o commixtion_n of_o tin_n and_o brass_n together_o but_o he_o say_v he_o do_v not_o understand_v their_o meaning_n and_o therefore_o proceed_v to_o express_v his_o own_o opinion_n in_o these_o word_n first_o say_v he_o every_o one_o of_o the_o male_n do_v beget_v one_o of_o their_o own_o kind_n but_o the_o female_n can_v conceive_v and_o this_o be_v no_o great_a wonder_n because_o that_o horse_n be_v not_o always_o fit_a for_o generation_n nor_o mare_n to_o bring_v forth_o colt_n be_v cover_v and_o therefore_o when_o ass_n and_o mare_n do_v couple_n together_o their_o issue_n may_v be_v more_o barren_a because_o they_o receive_v the_o great_a hindrance_n in_o the_o diversity_n of_o kind_n for_o beside_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o ass_n seed_n which_o may_v be_v one_o great_a cause_n of_o his_o barrenness_n
they_o have_v another_o property_n if_o they_o do_v not_o breed_v and_o engender_v before_o the_o cast_n of_o their_o colts-teeth_n they_o remain_v sterile_a and_o barren_a all_o their_o life_n long_o for_o so_o do_v the_o generative_a power_n of_o the_o ass_n body_n rest_n upon_o a_o tickle_a and_o nice_a point_n apt_a to_o rise_v or_o easy_a to_o fall_v away_o to_o nothing_o and_o in_o like_a sort_n be_v a_o horse_n prone_a to_o barrenness_n for_o it_o want_v nothing_o but_o cold_a substance_n to_o be_v mingle_v with_o his_o seed_n which_o come_v then_o to_o pass_v when_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o ass_n be_v mix_v with_o it_o for_o there_o want_v but_o very_o little_a but_o that_o the_o ass_n seed_n wax_v barren_a in_o his_o own_o kind_n and_o therefore_o much_o more_o when_o it_o meet_v with_o that_o which_o be_v beside_o his_o nature_n and_o kind_n this_o also_o happen_v to_o mule_n that_o their_o body_n grow_v exceed_o great_a especial_o because_o they_o have_v no_o menstruous_a purgation_n and_o therefore_o where_o there_o be_v a_o annual_a breed_n or_o procreation_n by_o the_o help_n and_o refresh_n of_o these_o flower_n they_o both_o conceive_v and_o nourish_v now_o these_o be_v want_v unto_o mule_n they_o be_v the_o more_o unfit_a to_o procreation_n the_o excrement_n of_o their_o body_n in_o this_o kind_n they_o purge_v with_o their_o urine_n which_o appear_v because_o the_o male_a mule_n never_o smell_v to_o the_o secret_n of_o the_o female_a but_o to_o their_o urine_n and_o the_o residue_n which_o be_v not_o void_v in_o the_o urine_n turn_v to_o increase_v the_o quantity_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o body_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o if_o the_o female_a mule_n do_v conceive_v with_o foal_n yet_o be_v she_o not_o able_a to_o bring_v it_o forth_o to_o perfection_n because_o those_o thing_n be_v disperse_v to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o her_o own_o body_n which_o shall_v be_v employ_v about_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o foal_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n when_o the_o egyptian_n describe_v a_o barren_a woman_n they_o picture_z a_o mule_n alexander_n aphrodiseus_n write_v thus_o also_o of_o the_o sterility_n of_o mule_n mule_n say_v he_o seem_v to_o be_v barren_a emblem_n because_o they_o consist_v of_o beast_n divers_a in_o kind_n for_o the_o commixtion_n of_o seed_n which_o differ_v both_o in_o habit_n and_o nature_n do_v evermore_o work_v something_o contrary_n to_o nature_n for_o the_o abolish_n of_o generation_n for_o as_o the_o mingle_v together_o of_o black_a and_o white_a colour_n do_v destroy_v both_o the_o black_a and_o white_a and_o produce_v a_o swart_a and_o brown_a and_o neither_o of_o both_o appear_v in_o the_o brown_a so_o be_v it_o in_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o mule_n whereby_o the_o habitual_a and_o generative_a power_n of_o nature_n be_v utter_o destroy_v in_o the_o create_a compound_n which_o before_o be_v eminent_a in_o both_o kind_n simple_a and_o several_a these_o thing_n say_v he_o alcmaeon_n as_o he_o be_v relate_v by_o plutarch_n say_v that_o the_o male_a mule_n be_v barren_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o thinness_n and_o coldness_n of_o their_o seed_n and_o the_o female_n because_o their_o womb_n be_v shut_v up_o and_o the_o vein_n that_o shall_v carry_v in_o the_o seed_n and_o expel_v out_o the_o menstruous_a purgation_n be_v utter_o stop_v and_o empedocles_n and_o diocles_n say_v that_o the_o womb_n be_v low_a narrow_a and_o the_o passage_n crooked_a that_o lead_v into_o it_o and_o that_o therefore_o they_o can_v receive_v seed_n or_o conceive_v with_o young_a whereunto_o i_o do_v also_o willing_o yield_v because_o it_o have_v be_v often_o find_v that_o woman_n have_v be_v barren_a for_o the_o same_o cause_n to_o conclude_v therefore_o mule_n bear_v very_o seldom_o and_o that_o in_o some_o particular_a nation_n if_o it_o be_v natural_a or_o else_o their_o colt_n be_v prodigious_a and_o account_v monster_n concern_v their_o natural_a birth_n in_o hot_a region_n where_o the_o exterior_a heat_n do_v temper_v the_o coldness_n of_o the_o ass_n seed_n there_o they_o may_v bring_v forth_o and_o therefore_o collumella_n and_o varro_n say_v that_o in_o many_o part_n of_o africa_n the_o colt_n of_o mule_n be_v as_o familiar_a and_o common_a as_o the_o colt_n of_o mare_n be_v in_o any_o part_n of_o europe_n so_o then_o by_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v probable_a unto_o i_o that_o mule_n may_v engender_v in_o all_o hot_a country_n as_o engender_v there_o be_v a_o mule_n do_v engender_v often_o at_o rome_n or_o else_o there_o be_v some_o other_o cause_n why_o they_o do_v engender_v in_o africa_n and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o african_a mule_n be_v like_a to_o the_o syrian_a mule_n before_o speak_v of_o that_o be_v they_o be_v a_o special_a kind_n by_o themselves_o and_o be_v call_v mule_n for_o resemblance_n and_o not_o for_o nature_n it_o have_v be_v see_v that_o a_o mule_n have_v bring_v forth_o twin_n but_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o prodigy_n herodotus_n in_o his_o four_o book_n record_v these_o two_o story_n of_o a_o mule_n procreation_n when_o darius_n say_v he_o besiege_v babylon_n the_o babylonian_n scorn_v his_o army_n and_o get_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o their_o tower_n do_v pipe_n and_o dance_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o persian_n and_o also_o utter_v very_o violent_a &_o opprobrious_a speech_n against_o darius_n and_o the_o whole_a army_n among_o who_o one_o of_o the_o babylonian_n say_v thus_o quid_fw-la istic_fw-la desidetis_fw-la o_o persâ—_n quin_fw-la potius_fw-la absceditis_fw-la tunc_fw-la expugnaturi_fw-la nos_fw-la cum_fw-la pepererint_fw-la mulae_fw-la o_o you_o persian_n why_o do_v you_o sit_v here_o wisdom_n will_v teach_v you_o to_o depart_v away_o for_o when_o mule_n bring_v forth_o young_a one_o then_o may_v you_o overcome_v the_o babylonian_n thus_o speak_v the_o babylonian_a believe_v that_o the_o persian_n shall_v never_o overcome_v they_o because_o of_o the_o common_a proverb_n epcan_fw-fr emionoi_fw-fr tekâ—sin_n when_o a_o mâ—le_n bear_v young_a one_o but_o the_o poor_a man_n speak_v true_a than_o he_o be_v aware_a of_o for_o this_o follow_v after_o a_o year_n and_o mule_n seven_o month_n while_o the_o siege_n yet_o last_v it_o happen_v that_o certain_a mule_n belong_v to_o zâ—pirus_n the_o son_n of_o megabizus_n bring_v forth_o young_a one_o whereat_o their_o master_n be_v much_o move_v while_o he_o remember_v the_o aforesaid_a song_n of_o the_o babylonian_a and_o that_o therefore_o he_o may_v be_v make_v the_o author_n of_o that_o fact_n communicate_v the_o matter_n with_o darius_n who_o present_o entertain_v the_o device_n therefore_o zopirus_n cut_v off_o his_o own_o nose_n and_o ear_n and_o so_o run_v away_o to_o the_o babylonian_n tell_v they_o that_o darius_n have_v thus_o use_v he_o because_o he_o persuade_v he_o to_o depart_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n from_o babylon_n which_o he_o say_v be_v in_o expugnable_a and_o invincible_a the_o babylonian_n see_v his_o wound_n and_o trust_v to_o their_o own_o strength_n do_v easy_o give_v credence_n unto_o he_o for_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n that_o the_o best_a way_n to_o beguile_v they_o be_v to_o tell_v they_o of_o those_o thing_n they_o most_o desire_v for_o so_o be_v their_o hope_n persuade_v before_o they_o receive_v any_o assurance_n but_o to_o proceed_v zopirus_n insinuate_v himself_o further_o into_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o babylonian_n and_o do_v many_o valiant_a act_n against_o the_o persian_n whereby_o he_o get_v so_o much_o credit_n that_o at_o last_o he_o be_v make_v the_o general_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n and_o so_o betray_v the_o city_n unto_o the_o hand_n of_o dirius_fw-la thus_o be_v babylon_n take_v when_o mule_n bring_v forth_o another_o mule_n bring_v forth_o a_o young_a one_o at_o what_o time_n xerxes_n pass_v over_o hellespont_n to_o go_v against_o graecia_n with_o his_o innumerable_a troop_n of_o soldier_n and_o the_o say_a mule_n so_o bring_v forth_o have_v the_o genitals_o both_o of_o the_o male_a and_o female_a unto_o this_o i_o may_v add_v another_o story_n out_o of_o suetonius_n in_o the_o life_n of_o galba_n caesar_n as_o his_o father_n be_v procure_v augurism_n or_o divination_n a_o eagle_n come_v and_o take_v the_o bowel_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o carry_v they_o into_o a_o fruit-bearing-oak_n he_o inquire_v what_o the_o meaning_n of_o that_o shall_v be_v receive_v answer_v that_o his_o posterity_n shall_v be_v emperor_n but_o it_o will_v be_v very_o long_o first_o whereunto_o he_o merry_o reply_v sane_n cum_fw-la mula_n pepererit_fw-la i_o sir_n when_o a_o mule_n bring_v forth_o young_a one_o which_o thing_n afterward_o happen_v unto_o galba_n for_o by_o the_o birth_n of_o a_o mule_n he_o be_v confirm_v in_o his_o enterprise_n when_o he_o attempt_v the_o empire_n so_o that_o that_o thing_n which_o be_v a_o prodigy_n and_o cause_n of_o sorrow_n and_o
pericardium_n the_o liver_n be_v very_o black_a and_o somewhat_o cleave_v at_o the_o bend_n or_o sloap_n side_n the_o milt_z somewhat_o red_a cleave_v to_o the_o very_a bottom_n of_o the_o ventricle_n the_o reins_o be_v also_o very_o spongy_a join_v almost_o to_o the_o leg_n in_o which_o part_n it_o be_v most_o fleshy_a but_o in_o other_o place_n especial_o in_o the_o belly_n and_o breast_n it_o be_v all_o skin_n and_o bone_n it_o also_o bear_v egg_n in_o her_o place_n of_o conception_n which_o be_v fork_v or_o double_a which_o be_v there_o dispose_v in_o order_n as_o in_o other_o live_a griftly_a creature_n those_o egg_n be_v nourish_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o red_a fat_a out_o of_o which_o in_o due_a time_n come_v the_o young_a one_o alive_a in_o as_o great_a plenty_n and_o number_n as_o the_o salamander_n and_o these_o thing_n be_v report_v by_o bellonius_fw-la beside_o who_o i_o find_v nothing_o more_o say_v that_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v relate_v of_o this_o serpent_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v here_o conclude_v the_o history_n whereof_o of_o the_o crocodile_n in_o the_o same_o place_n of_o leviticus_n the_o word_n zab_n be_v interpret_v a_o kind_n of_o crocodile_n wherewithal_o david_n kimhi_n confound_v greschint_a and_o rabbi_n solomon_n faget_n the_o chaldee_n translate_v it_o zaba_n the_o persian_n a_o rasu_n the_o septuagint_n a_o crocodile_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o it_o be_v better_a to_o follow_v saint_n hierom_n in_o the_o same_o because_o the_o text_n add_v according_a to_o his_o kind_n wherefore_o it_o be_v superfluous_a to_o add_v the_o distinction_n of_o the_o crocodile_n of_o the_o earth_n except_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o eat_v the_o crocodile_n of_o the_o water_n in_o exod._n 8._o there_o be_v a_o fish_n call_v zephardea_n which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o eat_v man_n this_o can_v agree_v to_o any_o fish_n in_o nilus_n save_v only_o the_o crocodile_n and_o therefore_o this_o word_n be_v by_o the_o arabian_n render_v all_o timasch_n some_o do_v hereby_o understand_v pagulera_n grenelera_fw-la and_o batra_n 〈…〉_z that_o to_o great_a frog_n aluka_n by_o the_o most_o of_o the_o jew_n understand_v a_o horseleech_n prov._n 30._o but_o david_n kimhi_n take_v and_o use_v it_o for_o a_o crocodile_n for_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o great_a worm_n abide_v nâ—â—r_o the_o river_n side_n and_o upon_o a_o sudden_a set_v upon_o man_n or_o cattle_n as_o they_o pass_v beside_o he_o tisma_n and_o alinsa_n be_v by_o avicen_n expound_v for_o a_o crocodile_n and_o tenchea_n for_o that_o crocodile_n that_o never_o move_v his_o nether_a or_o under_o chap._n strabo_n say_v that_o in_o the_o province_n of_o arsinoe_n in_o egypt_n there_o be_v a_o holy_a crocodile_n worship_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o keep_v tame_a by_o the_o priest_n in_o a_o certain_a lake_n this_o sacred_a crocodile_n be_v call_v suchus_fw-la and_o this_o word_n come_v near_o to_o scincus_n which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v signify_v any_o crocodile_n of_o the_o earth_n from_o which_o the_o arabian_a tinsa_n seem_v also_o to_o be_v derive_v as_o the_o egyptian_a thampsai_n do_v come_v near_o to_o the_o arabian_a tremisa_n horodotus_n call_v they_o champsai_n and_o this_o be_v the_o old_a ionian_a word_n for_o a_o vulgar_a crocodile_n in_o hedge_n upon_o occasion_n whereof_o scaliger_n say_v he_o ask_v a_o turk_n by_o what_o name_n they_o call_v a_o crocodile_n at_o this_o day_n in_o turkey_n and_o he_o answer_v kimpsai_n which_o be_v most_o evident_o corrupt_v from_o champsai_n the_o egyptian_n vulgar_o call_v the_o crocodile_n of_o nilus_n câ—catriâ—_fw-la the_o grecian_n neilokrokodeilos_n general_o krocodeilos_n and_o sometime_o dendrites_n the_o latin_n crocodile_n and_o albertus_n crocodillus_n and_o the_o same_o word_n be_v retain_v in_o all_o language_n of_o europe_n about_o the_o etymology_n of_o this_o word_n i_o find_v two_o opinion_n not_o unprofitable_a to_o be_v rehearse_v the_o first_o that_o crocodile_n come_v of_o crocus_n saffron_n because_o this_o beast_n especial_o the_o crocodile_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v afraid_a of_o saffron_n and_o therefore_o the_o country_n people_n to_o defend_v their_o hive_n of_o bee_n and_o honey_n from_o they_o strew_v upon_o the_o place_n saffron_n but_o this_o be_v too_o far_o fetch_v to_o name_v a_o beast_n from_o that_o which_o it_o fear_v and_o be_v a_o secret_a in_o nature_n it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o it_o be_v discover_v at_o the_o first_o and_o therefore_o the_o name_n must_v have_v some_o other_o investigation_n isidorus_n say_v that_o the_o name_n crocodile_n come_v of_o croceus_fw-la colour_n the_o colour_n of_o saffron_n because_o such_o be_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o crocodile_n and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v more_o reasonable_a for_o i_o have_v see_v a_o crocodile_n in_o england_n bring_v out_o of_o egypt_n dead_a and_o kill_v with_o a_o musket_n the_o colour_n whereof_o be_v like_a to_o saffron_n grow_v upon_o stalk_n in_o field_n yet_o it_o be_v more_o likely_a that_o the_o derivation_n of_o varinus_n and_o eustathius_n be_v the_o original_n for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o shore_n of_o sand_n on_o the_o river_n be_v call_v crocae_n and_o crocula_n and_o because_o the_o crocodile_n haunt_v and_o live_v in_o those_o shore_n it_o may_v give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o beast_n because_o the_o water_n crocodile_n live_v and_o delight_v in_o those_o sand_n but_o the_o land_n or_o earth_n crocodile_n abhor_v and_o fear_v they_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o famous_a grammarian_n artemidorus_n see_v a_o crocodile_n lie_v upon_o the_o land_n aurelianus_n he_o be_v so_o much_o touch_v and_o move_v therewith_o that_o he_o fall_v into_o a_o opinion_n that_o his_o left_a leg_n and_o hand_n be_v eat_v off_o by_o that_o serpent_n and_o that_o thereby_o he_o lose_v the_o remembrance_n of_o all_o his_o great_a learning_n and_o knowledge_n of_o arts._n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o name_n of_o this_o serpent_n in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o country_n wherein_o crocodile_n be_v breed_v and_o keep_v their_o sicul._n habitation_n and_o those_o be_v especial_o egypt_n for_o that_o only_o have_v crocodile_n of_o both_o kind_n that_o be_v of_o the_o water_n and_o of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o crocodile_n of_o nilus_n be_v amphibil_n and_o live_v in_o both_o element_n they_o be_v not_o only_o in_o the_o river_n nilus_n but_o also_o in_o all_o the_o pool_n near_o adjoin_v the_o river_n bambotus_n near_o to_o atlas_n in_o africa_n do_v also_o bring_v forth_o crocodile_n and_o pliny_n say_v that_o in_o darat_n a_o river_n of_o mauritania_n there_o be_v crocodile_n engender_v likewise_o apollonius_n report_v that_o when_o he_o pass_v by_o the_o river_n indus_n he_o meet_v with_o many_o sea-horse_n and_o crocodile_n such_o as_o be_v find_v in_o the_o river_n nilus_n and_o beside_o these_o country_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v any_o other_o wherein_o be_v engender_v crocodile_n of_o the_o water_n which_o be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o famous_a crocodile_n of_o all_o other_o the_o crocodile_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v of_o lesser_a note_n and_o quantity_n be_v more_o plentiful_a for_o they_o be_v find_v in_o lybia_n and_o in_o bythinia_n where_o they_o be_v call_v azaritia_fw-la and_o in_o the_o mountain_n syagrus_n in_o arabia_n and_o in_o the_o wood_n of_o india_n as_o be_v well_o observe_v by_o arianus_n dioscorides_n and_o hermolaus_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v not_o prosecute_v this_o matter_n any_o further_o the_o kind_n be_v already_o declare_v it_o follow_v that_o we_o shall_v proceed_v to_o their_o quantity_n and_o several_a isidore_n part_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o water_n crocodile_n be_v much_o great_a and_o more_o noble_a than_o the_o crocodile_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o they_o be_v not_o not_o above_o two_o cubit_n long_o or_o sometime_o eight_o at_o the_o most_o but_o the_o other_o be_v sixteen_o and_o sometime_o more_o and_o beside_o these_o crocodile_n if_o they_o lay_v their_o egg_n in_o the_o water_n say_v dellunensis_n than_o their_o young_a one_o be_v much_o great_a but_o if_o on_o the_o land_n than_o they_o be_v lesser_a and_o like_o the_o crocodile_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o river_n ganges_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o crocodile_n one_o of_o they_o be_v harmless_a and_o do_v no_o hurt_n to_o any_o creature_n but_o the_o other_o be_v a_o devour_a insatiable_a beast_n kill_v all_o that_o he_o lay_v his_o mouth_n on_o without_o all_o mercy_n or_o exorable_a quality_n in_o the_o top_n of_o who_o snout_n there_o grow_v a_o bunch_n like_o a_o horn_n now_o a_o crocodile_n be_v like_o a_o lizard_n in_o all_o point_n except_v the_o tail_n and_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o lizard_n yet_o it_o lay_v a_o egg_n no_o great_a than_o a_o goose_n egg_n and_o from_o so_o small_a a_o beginning_n a_o beginning_n arise_v this_o
monstrous_a serpent_n grow_v all_o his_o life_n long_o unto_o the_o length_n of_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o cubit_n and_o as_o phalareus_n witness_v in_o the_o day_n of_o psammitichas_n king_n of_o egypt_n there_o be_v one_o find_v of_o five_o and_o twenty_o cubit_n long_o and_o before_o that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o amasis_n one_o that_o be_v above_o six_o and_o twenty_o cubit_n long_o the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v their_o long_a life_n and_o continual_a growth_n we_o have_v show_v already_o that_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o crocodile_n be_v like_a to_o saffron_n that_o be_v betwixt_o yellow_a and_o red_a more_o incline_v to_o yellow_a then_o red_a not_o unlike_a to_o the_o blacket_n kind_a of_o chamaeleon_n but_o peter_n martyr_n say_v that_o their_o belly_n be_v somewhat_o white_a than_o the_o other_o part_n their_o body_n be_v rough_a all_o over_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o certain_a bark_n or_o rind_n so_o thick_a firm_a and_o strong_a as_o it_o will_v not_o yield_v and_o especial_o about_o the_o back_n unto_o a_o cartwheel_n when_o the_o cart_n be_v load_v and_o in_o all_o the_o upper_a part_n and_o the_o tail_n it_o be_v impenetrable_a with_o any_o dart_n or_o spear_n yea_o scarce_o to_o a_o pistol_n or_o small_a gun_n but_o the_o belly_n be_v soft_a whereon_o he_o receive_v wound_n with_o more_o facility_n for_o as_o we_o shall_v show_v afterward_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o dolphin_n which_o come_v into_o nilus_n and_o fight_v with_o they_o wound_v they_o on_o the_o belly_n part_n the_o cover_n of_o their_o back_n be_v distinguish_v into_o divers_a divide_a shell_n stand_v up_o far_o above_o the_o flesh_n and_o towards_o the_o side_n they_o be_v less_o eminent_a but_o on_o the_o belly_n they_o be_v more_o smooth_a white_a and_o very_o penetrable_a the_o eye_n of_o a_o crocodile_n of_o the_o water_n be_v report_v to_o be_v like_a unto_o a_o swine_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o water_n they_o see_v very_o dim_o but_o out_o of_o the_o water_n they_o be_v sharp_a and_o quick_a sight_v like_a to_o all_o other_o fourfooted_a serpent_n that_o lay_v egg_n they_o have_v but_o one_o eye_n lid_n and_o that_o grow_v from_o the_o nether_a part_n of_o the_o cheek_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o eye_n never_o twinckle_v and_o the_o rho._n egyptian_n say_v that_o only_o the_o crocodile_n among_o all_o the_o live_a creature_n in_o the_o water_n draw_v a_o certain_a thin_a bright_a skin_n from_o his_o forehead_n over_o his_o eye_n wherewithal_o he_o cover_v his_o sight_n and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o his_o dim_a sight_n in_o the_o water_n the_o head_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v very_o broad_a and_o his_o snout_n like_o a_o swine_n when_o he_o eat_v or_o bit_v he_o never_o move_v his_o nether_a or_o under_o chap._n whereof_o aristotle_n give_v this_o reason_n that_o see_v nature_n have_v marcellinus_n give_v he_o so_o short_a foot_n as_o that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o hold_v or_o to_o take_v the_o prey_n therefore_o the_o mouth_n be_v frame_v in_o stead_n of_o foot_n so_o as_o it_o may_v more_o vehement_o strike_v and_o wound_v and_o also_o more_o speedy_o move_v and_o turn_v after_o the_o prey_n and_o this_o be_v better_a do_v by_o the_o upper_a than_o the_o neither_o chap._n but_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o he_o be_v deceive_v for_o he_o speak_v of_o crocodile_n marinus_fw-la a_o crocodile_n of_o the_o sea_n whereas_o there_o be_v no_o crocodile_n of_o the_o sea_n but_o rather_o some_o other_o monster_n like_o a_o crocodile_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o such_o peradventure_o albertus_n see_v and_o thereupon_o inconsiderate_o affirm_v that_o all_o crocodile_n move_v their_o under-chap_n except_o the_o teuchea_n but_o the_o learned_a vessalius_n prove_v it_o to_o be_v otherwise_o because_o that_o the_o neather-chap_n be_v so_o conjoin_v and_o fasten_v to_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o temple_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o to_o be_v move_v and_o therefore_o the_o crocodile_n only_o among_o all_o other_o live_v creature_n move_v the_o upper-chap_n and_o hold_v the_o underchap_n unmoveable_a the_o second_o wonder_n unto_o this_o be_v that_o the_o crocodile_n have_v no_o tongue_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o any_o appearance_n herodotus_n of_o a_o tongue_n but_o then_o the_o question_n be_v how_o it_o come_v to_o distinguish_v the_o sapour_n and_o taste_n of_o his_o meat_n whereunto_o aristotle_n answer_v that_o this_o crocodile_n be_v such_o a_o raven_a beast_n that_o his_o meat_n tarry_v not_o in_o his_o mouth_n but_o be_v carry_v into_o his_o stomach_n like_v as_o other_o water_n beast_n and_o therefore_o they_o discern_v sapour_n and_o relish_v their_o meat_n more_o speedy_o than_o other_o for_o the_o water_n or_o humour_n fall_v so_o fast_o into_o their_o mouth_n that_o they_o can_v stand_v long_o upon_o the_o taste_n or_o distaste_n of_o their_o meat_n but_o yet_o some_o make_v question_n of_o this_o and_o they_o answer_v that_o most_o man_n be_v deceive_v herein_o for_o while_o they_o look_v for_o his_o tongue_n upon_o his_o neather-chap_n as_o it_o be_v in_o all_o other_o beast_n and_o find_v none_o they_o conclude_v he_o to_o want_v that_o part_n but_o they_o shall_v consider_v that_o the_o tongue_n cleave_v to_o the_o movable_a part_n and_o as_o in_o other_o beast_n the_o neather-chap_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o tongue_n because_o of_o the_o motion_n so_o in_o this_o the_o tongue_n cleave_v to_o the_o upper-chap_n because_o that_o it_o be_v movable_a and_o yet_o not_o visible_a as_o in_o other_o and_o therefore_o be_v very_o hardly_o discern_v for_o all_o this_o i_o rather_o conclude_v with_o the_o former_a author_n that_o see_v it_o live_v both_o in_o the_o water_n and_o on_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o it_o resemble_v a_o fish_n and_o a_o beast_n as_o it_o resemble_v a_o beast_n locum_fw-la obtinet_fw-la linguae_fw-la it_o have_v a_o place_n for_o a_o tongue_n but_o as_o it_o resemble_v a_o fish_n elinguis_fw-la est_fw-la it_o be_v without_o a_o tongue_n it_o have_v great_a tooth_n stand_v out_o all_o of_o they_o stand_v out_o before_o visible_o when_o the_o mouth_n be_v shut_v and_o few_o behind_o and_o whereas_o aristotle_n write_v that_o there_o be_v no_o live_a creature_n which_o have_v both_o dentes_fw-la prominentes_fw-la &_o serratos_fw-la that_o be_v stand_v out_o and_o divide_v like_o a_o see_v yet_o the_o crocodile_n have_v both_o these_o tooth_n be_v white_a long_a sharp_a and_o a_o little_a crooked_a martyr_n and_o hollow_a their_o quantity_n well_o resemble_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o body_n and_o some_o say_v that_o a_o crocodile_n have_v three_o row_n of_o tooth_n like_o the_o lion_n of_o chius_n and_o like_o the_o whale_n but_o this_o be_v not_o a_o approve_a opinion_n because_o they_o have_v no_o more_o than_o sixty_o tooth_n they_o have_v also_o sixty_o joint_n or_o bone_n in_o the_o back_n which_o be_v also_o tie_v together_o with_o so_o many_o nerve_n the_o open_n of_o his_o aelianus_n mouth_n reach_v to_o the_o place_n of_o his_o ear_n and_o there_o be_v some_o crocodile_n in_o ganges_n which_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o little_a horn_n upon_o their_o nose_n or_o snout_n the_o milt_z be_v very_o small_a and_o this_o some_o say_v be_v only_o in_o they_o that_o bring_v forth_o egg_n their_o stone_n be_v inward_a and_o cleave_v to_o their_o loin_n the_o tail_n be_v of_o the_o same_o length_n that_o the_o whole_a body_n have_v and_o the_o same_o be_v also_o rough_a and_o arm_v with_o hard_a skin_n upon_o the_o upper_a part_n and_o the_o side_n but_o beneath_o it_o be_v smooth_a and_o tender_a it_o have_v fin_n upon_o the_o tail_n by_o the_o benefit_n whereof_o it_o swim_v as_o also_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o foot_n the_o foot_n be_v like_o a_o bear_n except_o that_o they_o be_v cover_v with_o scale_n in_o stead_n of_o hair_n their_o nail_n be_v very_o sharp_a and_o strong_a for_o if_o it_o have_v a_o thumb_n as_o well_o as_o it_o have_v foot_n the_o strength_n thereof_o will_v over-turn_a a_o ship_n it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o it_o have_v any_o place_n of_o excrement_n except_o the_o mouth_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o crocodile_n the_o knowledge_n also_o of_o the_o natural_a action_n and_o inclination_n of_o crocodile_n be_v requisite_a to_o be_v handle_v in_o the_o next_o place_n because_o that_o action_n follow_v the_o member_n as_o sound_n do_v instrument_n first_o therefore_o although_o aristotle_n for_o the_o most_o part_n speak_v of_o a_o crocodile_n call_v it_o aquatilis_fw-la &_o fluviatilis_fw-la yet_o it_o be_v not_o to_o confine_v it_o to_o the_o water_n and_o river_n as_o though_o it_o never_o come_v out_o of_o they_o like_o fish_n but_o only_o to_o note_v that_o particular_a kind_n which_o differ_v from_o they_o of_o the_o