Selected quad for the lemma: life_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
life_n blood_n body_n flesh_n 14,336 5 7.2820 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A57714 De venenis, or, A discourse of poysons their names, natures, & vertues : with their several symptomes, prognosticks, and antidotes / by W.R., M.D.; De venenis Ramesey, William, 1627-1675 or 6. 1663 (1663) Wing R204; ESTC R21071 116,727 326

There are 3 snippets containing the selected quad. | View lemmatised text

semper aliquid Theriacae adijcere utile est Commendatur praeterea Allium et Theriaca praesertim recens Item uvae passae ac rubi fructus SECTION XIII Of the Serpent Seps and its Antidotes SEpedon or Serpent Seps so called as Paraeus and the most rationall agree because it immediately putrefies the part it biteth so violent and noxious is its poyson Nay Sennertus affirmes that most Writers think it to be the Deadliest venome that is putrefying any member of a Man that doth but touch it And kills within three or four Dayes as common experience evinceth However all agree that it causeth by its bite extream pain in the part affected Pausanius and from him Sennertus Paraus Grevinus Ardoynus and the rest affirm that when the wound is green or newly made there issueth forth pure blood but afterwards most filthy corrupt purrulent matter exceeding faetid The part affected and putrefied becomes white and within a short time the whole Body so putrefying along as it goes that it consumes the very skin and flesh causing the hair to fall off by peice-meal resolveth the spirits and destroyes life if not timely prevented The Method for Cure both in generall and particular is the same which hath been shewed of the Viper SECTION XIV Of the Serpent Cerastes and its Antidotes CErastes a Serpent so called by the Greeks 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 à 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Cornis signifying a Horn because it is reported by our Naturalists to have two horns upon its head like unto a Rams a very poysonous and dangerous Creature it is also but not so bad as the former two yet the member thereby bitten swelleth in nobs and nodes not unlike to the head of a tenpenny naile out of the wound made thereby there issueth a purrulent matter sometimes pale and whitish and sometimes again black the whole Body becomes black and blew The Mind and Phansie become disturbed The Eyes wax dim The Lipps swell And about the Groyne is intollerable pain through retraction of the Nerves genitale intenditur The whole strength of the Body is at last wasted and Life it self subverted Yet many times they linger out till the ninth Day De Curatione ea quae contra Serpentum morsus hactenus proposita sunt usurpanda Ut Consistit in m●mbri laesi Amputatione si locus membri conditio id patiatur quod si sieri non pos●it omnis caro circa locum affectum abscindatur vel ad minimum profunde scarificetur cu●urbitulisque appositis sanguis copi●sius eliciatur Et ●laga Aqua Vitae in Aqua Theriaca dissoluta sit abl●atur vel Cauterio Actuali locus Aduratur c. SECTION XV. Of the Serpent Dipsas and its Antidot●s DIpsas it is a kind of Snake called 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 by the Greeks à 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 sitio to thirst because by its bite it so dryes up and consumes the moisture and humours in a man that they become exceeding thirsty that are thereby offended And so Dye thirsty as Galen notes Lib. De Theriaca ad Pisonem Sennertus thinks this extream drought ariseth from the ardent quality of the poyson above measure inflaming the whole Man growing so much the more thirsty by how much the more they drink for the uretery passages being so dryed and shriveled up that the dri●k they receive cannot pass through it is conveied through and into the Veines throughout the Body or into the Cavity of the belly whence it becomes thereby so extended that sometimes about the groynes it breakes In C●ratione nota Dip●●●● morsui eadem quae reliquorum Se●●●●tum ac Vipe●atum morsui conven●●●●●●●●●me●●a externa interna Tamen p●●●ter illa quia demorsi plu●●●●● bibunt ●t potus ille per vias urina● non ev●●●●● Diuretica exhibenda è Sem. 4. srigid ●a●or Radic Aperientib Resta b●vis Ch●●●● lio B●●sa pastoris Fragis N●c●●is ●●●co● Horde● similibus Plura vide apud A●t●m Tetrab 4. Serm. 1. Cap. 22. Ardoy●●m Lib 6. De Venenis Cap. ● Gr●vinum l●b 1. De Venenis Cap. 14 c. SECTION XVI Of the Serpent Cenchris and it Antidetes CEnchris which likewise is a Serpent extreamly venamous and permtious killing by the very poyson of his bite without speedy remedy be applyed in three days time Causing moreover curing the time divers grievous and fearfull symptomes As the Belly is filled with water the nature of the Poyson being to dissolve and pour out the humours thereinto whereby it is swollen and puffed up The flesh languisheth and flaggeth the head growes heavy all the senses are propense to sleep and an alienation of the mind followes The part affected swells out of the wound there issueth a faetid purrulent matter sharp and acride whereby the soare spreads and the skin is exulcerated c. Besides most of the Antients maintain from the testimony of Erasistratus it hath a peculiar property in offending the Liver the Intrall called the Jejunum which is the second Intrall of those they term Small and the Neck Curatio petatur exiis quae supra De Viperae morsu dicetur SECTION XVII Of the Lizzard and its Antidotes LAstly Lacerta a Lizzard a Creature very frequent and common in the Iudies as Acosta and others note and reputed by divers to be inoffensive and no question some sort of them are alltogether harmless as common experience evinceth and the unanimous assertion of all Travellers into those parts who will moreover tell you of their strange love and affection which they bear to Men But I shall not insist on that in this small Tract Another sort there are which Sennertus thinks to be though not to be so bad as the rest before mentioned pernitious and something poysonous as appears by the symptomes that follow upon their biting of Men. As the part affected is grievously pained out of the wound which is newly made issueth pure blood at first but afterwards most abominable corruption the flesh about the bite turues pale and putrefies And also exceedingly swells And that you may know the bite of a Lizzard from other Creatures there following many times the same symptomes take notice they allwayes leave their teeth in the wound or member bitten as the Learned teach Curatio in genere perficitur ut antea dictum est De Vipera In specie tamen ut dentes in vulnere relicti ●acilius excidant locum Oleo Aqua calida fricare oportet postea Cucurbitulas ei applicare c. Prodest etiam Spongiam Aceto calido imbutam morsui imponere Locumque Butyro Sale Melle mixtis inungere Emplasirum ex Allio soliis Maluae coclis contusis furfuribusque cribratis oleo Rosaceo paratum vel Cataplasma ex panis Triticei medul● la cum dec●cto Rutae Calaminthae Alu et Gentianae confectum applicare And thus much of the Poyson of Serpents DIVISION IIII. Of Poysons BELONGING TO FISHES SECTION I. Of
neither do they desire to hunt sheepe or to raven any manner of way But rather imitate the actions and customes of Dogs imagining themselves to be really Dogs Like him in Forestus whom he sayes Observat Med. Lib. 10. De morbis Cerebri observat 26. He saw himself at Alchmar in Holland A poor Husbandmā of a pale countenance hollow eyed black ugly and fearfull to behold having his Leggs Thighes scabbed very dry and scurffy c. Carrying a stick in his hand with which he used only to beat away Dogs not offering to strike at any Man or other Creature And these same Symptomes are common to both kinds For I find Donatus Antonius ab Altomaro Lib. De Medend Corp. Mal. Cap. 9. Reciting the same signs in Lycanthropia Neither are they otherwise delivered by any This latter kind is termed commonly by Physicians 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 se● Canina Insania and proceedes rather purely from a Melancholly humour in the Body molesting the brain then from any poysonon● bite of a Madd-VVo lf as 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 oftentimes doth Having besides those before recited signs in the Face Body Leggs all the actions and manners of a Woolf howling ravening and tearing all that comes near them Sheep Doggs Men c. The Cure is the same with that of a Madd-Dogg wherefore for brevities sake I shall thither refer thee SECTION IV. De Mure Araneo and its Antidotes MVS Araneus It is so called as some ●hink Quod est Animal exiguum Aran●i forma Muris dicta qu●d ejus morsu Aranea interimitur because it is like unto that Spider in shape called A●an●a ● Others say it is thus called because it is thought to eviscerate it self and to climbe up upon any thing thereby as Spiders usually do Many take it for a 〈◊〉 and some for a ●ish Others that it is a vermin like unto a Weesel having two rowe of teeth poysoning by the v●ry bite together with us spittle or so●n●● con●e●●●g it into the Bodyes of such 〈◊〉 b●●th And therefore others will ha●● it called Mus Aran●us because it poysoneth as doth that Spider ●●rmed Aran●●● Animal simile Mustelae 〈…〉 eyes m●●s●s venenatus unde Ar●●●● 〈◊〉 It is not a Creature vulgarl● known 〈…〉 w●ll observes Yet 〈…〉 I th●● Cap. 2. And C●●●inus 〈◊〉 Venenis Lib. 1. Cap. 27. Treat of 〈◊〉 Such as are bitten with this 〈◊〉 may be known by these signes As 〈◊〉 pression 〈…〉 of those severall ●ow●● ●●eth out of which first blood 〈…〉 the● matter corrupt and filthy besides it tormenteth them with grievous pa●●e the part affected being inflamed exulcerated and pu●●ifyed and about the wound usually ari●e many small pustules ●ull of ●urrulent corrupt matter Sometimes also the patient is grievously tormented and macerated with a griping in his bowells ●oppage of the Urine and Cold Clammy sweats and at length death it self if not timely prevented Quod ad Curationem ●tti●●t Primò danda opera ut venenum Corpori communicatain foras eliciatur iis modis qui hactenus sunt propo●●i●● 〈◊〉 ponantur Plagae Emplastrum è Clalban●●a A●eto Dissoluto sarina Hord●●cen paratam vel ex Allio F●lii● Ficus●● Cymin cantusis ac cum Oleo mixt●s Fiat Cataplasma vulneri imponendum Ulcera è pustulis ruptis oborta Acida M●ria eluere et Hordeum ustum vel mali punici d●le is coriu ●●●ctum tritum imponcre atque ulcera codem ●●c●●●to vel potius Decoclo Myrti sovere Jubet Aetius Tetrab 4. Serm. 1. Cap. 14. Morsum à Mure Aranco instictum Arenam sin terram ex rotacian transitu sess orbita sumptam ●●l●eri Cataplasmatis modo impositam Illico sanare scribit Paulus Aeliae nus De Animal Lib. 2. Cap 37. Interim slatim simul Alexipharm●●● sunt sumenda quae hactenus sunt proposica vel paret●●●ale Electuarium ℞ Cortis Radic Cappar Radi Gentianae Anʒj ss Aristeloch long Bacear L●an●i Terre sigillatae Rutae Ana. ʒij Cosii Amari Spicae Indicae Ana. ʒj Flor. Salphuris ʒss Croci ℈ ss Cum M●lle ●iar Electuatium Cujus Dostis quotidie bis 〈◊〉 ʒj Ad ʒij Sunt qui Congulum H●●●i Laporis vel Agni ex vino sumptum valde commendant Pl●ra vide apud Pra●●i●●s SECTION V. Of Bulls-blood ranked among Poysons by some of the L●arned TAurus a Bull a Creature commonly known among us even to the meanest Capacity The Blood of which notwithstanding is by many of the Learned ranked among Poysons if it be drank in too great a quantity giving divers instances of severall that have thus lost their lives as Joannes Schenckius Lib. 7. De Venenis and Sennertus Pract. Med. Lib. 6. Part. 8. Cap. 33. from him record Midas King of Phrygia by drinking freely of Bulls blood expired this life as Caelius Rhodiginus Antiq. Lect. Lib. 14. Cap. 12. Ex Plutarcho Lib De superstitione Strabonis Lib. 1. Et Eusebio De Temporibus note Likewise Psamentius King of Aegypt being vanquished by Cambysis killed himsef by drinking of Bulls blood as Herodotus Records Lib. 3. The same doth Plutarch report in Themislocle of Themistocles Et cum ob insperatum Argonautarum reditum Pelias Aesonem Jason●s patrem obtruncare decrevisset Aeson sacrificans Hausto Taurino sanguine satis concessit Natalis Comes Mythol Lib. 6. Cap 7. Ex Diod. Sioul Lib. 4. Cap. 3. Yet this proceedes not out of any inherent property of the blood But as Sennertus proves out of Grevinus Li. 2. De venenis Cap. 10. à ratione tantum quadam adventicia It having no venemous property in it the which Eustachius Rudins Lib. 3. Cap. 6. De morb ●●cult Consirmes But being drank coagulateth in the stomach and so is only * Cur autem hic sanguis sit venenosus percontaberis Respondet Martinus Rulandus lib. 1. Pross Medicophy 253. hurtfull and no otherwise which Grevinus approves adding that after the blood is concreated in the stomach and Converted into lumps it putresies and so sends malignant vapours to the Brain whence men oftentimes loose their senses Swoundings and Suffocations likewise follow in reregard those Lumps and Clotts of blood growing great can be neither upward nor downward expelled whence the passages of the stomach and Lungs are choaked up But Sennertus rather ●●nceives it to arise fro● a consent of the stomach which whilst●● is repleat of this Concreated blood presse●h down the Diaphragma and Lungs hurting also the orifice of the stomach which being nervous may likewise by consent affect the neighbouring parts that have nerves However and Concreted in the stomach it must needs affect in a direfull manner the stomach being all together unable to digest it as is clear from common experience for we see the blood of this Creature doth glaze and as it were petresie the very earth and pavements on which it is spilt As it * ●●●●i re●●●er jug●● ni sangumem ep●●um 〈◊〉 ●●●s●●n esse v●terii ju●iorum vn●ni●●s senten●tia
with intollerable paines and gripings in the bowells frequent vomitings of Choler the stomach is affected with Hickops the Head with vertiginous and unusuall paines the nose with eruption of blood the bladder and ureters with suppressions and obstructions so that there is but little emission of urine The Lungs with difficulty of breathing The Heart with faintings and swoundings The whole Body in a word with a burning feaver tremblings and cold sweats And lastly if not timely prevented with Death it self Especially if the patient bleed at nose his hands grow cold his nailes pale his lips greenish if he tremble over all his Body be molested with sownding fits If the wound be large in summer time and in an hot Country for it is thought they are more poysonous in such places then in others or given when the Viper was inraged or angry c. You may assuredly conclude Death to be at hand and that the patient will not live long sometimes within seven hours time after they seldom linger out to the third day Nay the same Brasavola in loco allegato tells us he saw one that dyed by the bite of a Viper within three hours after And Ambrosius ●araeus Lib. 21. De Venenis Cap. 16. records out of Mathiolus a remarkable story of a Country man who as he was mowing a meadow by chance cut an Adder in two with his sythe which perceiving and thinking it to be slain took up that end on which was the head in his hand fearing nothing but the enraged Creature turning about its head bit him by the finger the which he immediately clapt into his Mouth as the unadvised Custom of Men is to do if ought hurt them and sucking out the blood Immediately fell down dead-Such an other story is to be found in Amatus Lucitanus which Gesner of Serpents Schenckius of poysons and others record A certain boy seeing a Viper or Adder in the fields boasted to his Companions he could take it up in his hand and receive no hurt but they not believing of it or telling him he durst not the Lad rather then be thought to speak more then he would do put forth his hand to take up the Viper but the venemous Creature extending its neck bit him by the singer very sorely the which as you heard before of the Country fellow he presently put into his Mouth to suck out the blood and thereby bought his rashness and folly at a dear rate for not long after he changed this miserable life for death there being no medecine as my Authour adds that could do him any good yet if he had not put his finger into his mouth he might have been recovered In Curatione quod de aliorum Anim●lium venenorum morsu dictum ●●e faciendum Tamen hoc venenum u● a●● peculiar Antididot habet Ardoynus De Venenis Lib. 6. Cap. 1. Veneni Viperarum Bezoar Costam esse scribit a ʒss ad ʒj Cum vino Absynthite vel Decoctionis Absynthij exhibitum Laudantur Scilla sub cineribus cocta Alliis Porrisque tritis impositis Hordei farina cum Accto Melle stercore Caprino subacta impositasque cataplasmatis instar Quibusdam ex Dioscorid Lib 6. Cap. 47. exhibent Coaguli Leporin obol iij. vinumque frequenter bibendum mandant Et ita Gesner Hist Serpent Lib. 5. De Vipera ex relatione Gerardi Bauman quoque affirmat Puclla quaedam cum carnem cui venenum Vipera exemptum erat fortè gustasset in opisthotonum aliasque gravissima symptomata incidit Sed mox vinum copiose ei propinatum est liberata puella Nonnulli satis est exemplo lavisse fovisse plagam Aceto Sale pauco Melle Mtilis est radiX Asphodeli Gemianae Bryoniae Aristclochiae Rotundae Item Terra sigillata ne● non Radix tormentillae quorum quodlibet vel seorsim vel plura simul mixta danturʒj cum vino veteri ●racastoreus De Contagiosis Morb. Libro 3. Capite 2. Sic de Radice Tormentillae attestat Conslat Rusticos quosdam dum fortè secarent herbas demorsos fuisse à Vipera ac repente inslatos apposita autem Tormentilla vocata herba supra lo●um statim liberatos fuisse Cui si aliquid Rutae addatur efficacius medicamentum evadit Galenus Lib. 2. De Antidot Cap. 14. Ad Viperae morsus haec epithemata tradit ℞ Sagapeni Piperis liquoris Cyrenaic opopanicis An. Part. j. Galbani Sulphuris vivi An Part. ij Arida pulverisetur liquoris in Aceto solvantur aridis inijciantur F. Emplastrum Vel. ℞ Centaurij Aristolochiae Rad. Puced An. Par. Pondus Pulverisentur et Aceto ac Galbano excipiantur Vel ℞ Sagapen Asae faetidae Piperis Opopanicis An. ʒjj Galbani Sulphuris vivi An. ʒj Gummi Aceto Dissolvantur atque iis reliqua pulverisata inspergantur F. Emplastrum Item Galenus De Locis Affectis Lib. 3. Cap. 7. Scribit se vidisse Rusticum Cujustotum digitum Vipera momorderat qui salce quod tum fortè habebat ab ultimo articulo ictam partem resecans deinde inducta usitatis pharmacis in cicatrice nullo sumpto medicamine sanatus est Inter Composita Paraeus Loco ●●tatato valde laudat Theriacam Antiquam in Aqua Vitae Dissolutam vel Methridatium ubi sic scribit Cum Rex Carolus nonus Monspessuli esset ac in Fargij Pharmacopolae officina Viperam unam tractarem ipsa extremum indicem qua inter unguem carnemque hiat morsu mihi praehendit unde statim subortus est acer dolor tum partis exquisitissimo sensu praeditae veneni efferi occasione è vestigio digitum supra vulnus arctissime constrinxi ut sanguinem venenumque ne se latius in corpus diffunderet exprimerem Theriacam Antiquam in Aqua Vitae dissolvi ex qua intinctum imbutumque bom bycem vulneri imposui atque intra paucos aies hee uno remedio planè convalui Licet uti Mitheridatio loco Theriacae Item inter Interna exhibentur ab Autoribus Theriaca quae inter composita primas ob●inet ʒj vel ij pondere cum vini generosi ℥ iiij Cui succedit Mithridatium ut Docet Sennertus Vel. ℞ Radic Aristoloch Rotund Bacc. Laturi Cassiae ligneae Piperis An. ʒij C●storei ʒj Anisi ʒss folior Rutae sylvestris ʒj ss Pulverisentur omnia cum Melle despumato redigantur in formam Electuarij Dossis a ʒj Ad ij cum haustu vini Mathiolus in Com. super praefat Lib. 6. Dioscoridis ex Antidoto quadam quam ibi describit aquam parat cujus tantas vires esse praedicat ut ea non solum à demorsu Viperis quod duabus Histories probat sed etiam à quocunque Animali veneno ictos sanare Imò in tanto mortis discrimine constitutos ut visum vocem et reliquos sensus amiserint ingenti Astantium admiratione à longo veluti somno excitare et à morte ad vitam revocare possit Dossis