most shamful and painful death for our offences to thintent to iustifye vs and to restore vs to life euerlastynge so makynge vs also his dere beloued children brethren vnto his only sonne our sauiour Christ and inheritors for euer with him of his eternal kyngdome of heauen These greate and mercifull benefites of God yf they be well considered do neyther minister vnto vs occasion to be ydle and to lyue without doynge any good woorkes neyther yet â—â—yrreth vs by any meanes to doe euill thinges but contrary wyse it we be not desperate persons and our heartes harâ—er then stones they moue vs to render our selues vnto god wholy with all oure will heartes might and power to serue him in all good dedes obeying hys commaundementes duryng our lyues to seke in al thinges his glorie and honoure not our sensuall pleasures and vainglory euermore dreadyng willyngly to offend suche a mercifull God aâ—â— louyng redemer in word thought or dede And 〈◊〉 said benefites of God depely considered moue vs â–ª for hys sake also to be euer ready to geue oure selues to our neyghbours and asmuche as lyeth in vs â–ª to studie with all our endeuour to do good to euery man These be the fruites of the true saythe to dooe good asmuche as lyeth in vs to euerye man And aboue al thinges and in all thinges to auaunce the glory of God of whom onelye we haue oure sanctification iustification saluacion and redempcion To whome be euer glorie praise and honour worlde withoute ende Amen ¶ 〈…〉 true liueâ—y and Christian faith THe first coming vnto god good Christian people is throughe faith Fayth whereby as it is declared in the last Sermon we â—e iustified before god And lest â—â—ny man should be deceiued for lacke of â—â—â—ht vnderstandynge therof 〈◊〉 â—â—diligently to be noted that faith is taken in the scripture two maner of wayes There is one faith whiche in scripture is called a dead faith 〈◊〉 dead faythe which bringet furth no good workes but is ydle barrain and vnfruitful And this faith Iames .ii. by the holy Apostle S. Iames is compared to the faith of deuils which beleue god to be true and iust tremble for feare yet they do nothing well â—â—â—ius .i. but al euil And such a maner of faith haue the wicked naughty christian people which confesse god as S. Paule saieth in their mouth but denie him in their deedes beeing abhominable â–ª without the right faith and to al good workes reprouable And this faith is a perswasioÌ„ and beliefe in mannes heart whereby he knoweth that there is a god and agreeth vnto all trueth of gods most holy woorde conteined in holy Scripture So that it consisteth onely in belieuyng in the woorde of god that it is true And this is not properlye called faythe But as he that readeth Ceasars Commentaries belieuing the same to be true hath thereby a knowledge of Ceasars lyfe and not able actes because he beleueth the history 〈◊〉 taâ—â—â— yet it is not properlye sayed that he beleueth in Ceasar of whome he loketh for no helpe nor benefite Euen so he that beleueth that all that is spoken of god in the Bible is true and yet liueth so vngodly that he can not loke to enioye the promises and benefites of god although it may be sayed that suche a man hath a faith and beliefe to the woordes of god yet it is not properlye sayed that he belieueth in god or hath suche a faith and trust iâ— god whereby he may surely loke for grace mercy and euerlasting liâ—â— at gods hand but rather for indignacion and punishment accordyng to the merites of his wicked lyfe For as it is written in a boke entituled to be of Didimus Alexandrinus for asmuche as faith without workes is dead it is not now faith as a dead man is not a maÌ„ This dead faith therfore is not the sure and substantial faith â–ª whiche saueth synners A liuely faith Another faithe there is in scripture which is not as the foresaid faith ydle vnfruitful dead but worketh by charitie as S. Paule declareth Gala v. whiche as the other vayne faith Gaâ—â— â—â— is called 〈◊〉 dead faith so may this be called a quicke or liuely faâ—â—â— And this is not onely the common beliefe of the Articles of oure faythe but iâ— is also a sure 〈◊〉 and confidence of the mercy of God â–ª 〈…〉 Lord Iesus Christ and a stedfaste hope of 〈…〉 thynges to be receyued at gods hande 〈…〉 thoughe we through infirmitie or terâ—◠〈…〉 of our gostly enemy do fall from hym by 〈…〉 we returne aâ—â—ine vnto him by â—rueâ—◠〈…〉 his sonnes sake oure Sauiour Ieâ—â—◠〈…〉 wyll made vs â—â—heritoâ—ir◠〈…〉 lastynge kingdome and that in the meane tyme vntill that kyngdome come he will be our protector and defendor in all perils and daungers whatsoeuer doe chaunce and that though sometime he doth sende vs sharpe aduersitie yet that euermore he wil be a louinge father vnto vs correctynge vs for our sinne but not withdrawing his mercy finaâ—â—ye from vs if we truste in hym and commit oâ—â— selues wholy vnto him hang only vpon hym and call vpon him ready to obey and serue hym This is the true lyuely and vnfained Christian saith and is not in the mouth and outward profession onely but it liueth and stirreth inwardely in the heart And this faith is not without hope and trust in God nor without the loue of GOD and of oure neighbours nor without the feare of God nor without the desire to heare Gods worde and of folowe the same in esche wynge euyll and doynge gladlye all good woorkes This faith â—ebrâ— xi as saint Paule describeth it is the sure ground and foundatioÌ„ of the benefites which we ought to looke for and trust to receiue of God a certificat and sure lookynge for them althoughe thei yet sensibly appeare not vnto vs. And after he saith he that commeth to god must beleue bothe that he is that he is a merciful rewarder of well doers And nothing coÌ„meÌ„deth good men vnto god so much as this assured faith and trust in him Of this faith .iii. thinges are specially to be noted Firste Thre thinges are to be noted of â—â—â—the that this faith dothe not lye dead in the heart but is liuely and fruitful in bringing furth good woorkes Seconde that without it can no good workes be done that shal be acceptable pleasaunt to God Chyrd what maner of good workes they be that this faith doeth bring furth For the first as the light cannot be hyd Faith is full of good workes but will shew furth it selfe at one place or other So a true faith cannot be kept secret but wheÌ„ occasion is offered it will breake out and shewe it selfe by good woorkes And as the lyuinge body of a man euer exerciseth such thinges as belongeth to a natural and liuing body for nourishment and preseruatioÌ„ of the same as it hath nede
in good workes without fayth in GOD be lyke dead men which haue goodly and precious tombes yet it auaileth them nothing Fayth may not be naked without good workes for then it is no true faith and when it is adioyned to workes yet it is aboue the workes For as meÌ„ that be verye men in dede first haue life and after be noryshed soo must our faith in CHRIST go before and after be norished with good workes And lyfe may be without norishment but norishment cannot be without lyfe A man must nedes be norished by good workes but first he must haue fayth he that doeth good dedes yet without faith he hath no lyfe I can shew a maÌ„ that by fayth without workes liued came to heauen but withoute faythe neuer man had lyfe The these that was hanged when CHRIST suffered dyd beleue only the most merciful GOD did iustifi him And because no man shal say againe that he lacked tyme to doe good workes for ells he wouldâ— haue doen them trueth it is and I wil not coâ—end therâ— in but this I wil surelye affirme that fayth only saued him If he had lyued and not regarded faith the workes thereof he should haue lost his saluation agayne But this is the effect that I saye that fayth by it selfe saued him but workes by them selues neuer iustifyed any man Here ye haue hard the mynd of S. Chrisostome wherby you maye perceyue that neyther fayth is without workes hauynge oportunitie thereto nor workes can auayle to euerlastyng lyfe without fayth The second part of the Sermon of good workes OF three thinges which were in the former sermoÌ„ specially noted of liuely faith two be declared vnto you the first was that faith is neuer idle without good works when occasion serueth The second that good workes acceptable to GOD caÌ„not be done without faith Nowe to go forth to the third part What workes they are that spriÌ„g of fayth that is what maner of workes they be which spring out of true faith and leade faithful men vnto euerlasting life Thys can not be knoweÌ„ so wel as by our sayuoure CHRIST him selfe who was asked of a certaine gret man the same question Mat. 19. What woorkes shall I dooe sayde a Prince to come to euerlastinge lyfe To whom Iesus aunswered Mat 19. If thou wilt come to the euerlastinge lyfe kepe the commaundementes But the Prynce not satisfyed here with asked farther whiche commaundementes The Scrybes and Pharise is had made 〈◊〉 many of theyr owne lawes and tradicions to bring men to heauen besides GODS commaundementes that this man was in doubt whether he should come to heauen by those â—â—wes traditions or by the lawes of God and therfore he asked Christ which commaundementes he meante Wherevnto Christ made him a plain answere Mat. 19 â—hersing the commaundementes of God saying Thou shalt not kyll thou shalt not commit adulterr thou shalt not steale thou shalt not beare false witnesse honor thy father and mother and loue thy neighbour as thy selfe The workes that lead to heuen be the works of gods coÌ„maundementes By which wordes Christ declared that the lawes of God be the very way that doth leade to euerlasting life not the traditions and lawes of men So that this is to be taken for a most true lesson taughte by Christes owne mouth that the workes of the moral comauÌ„dementes of God be the very true workes of fayth which lead to the blessed life to come Man froÌ„ his fyrste fallinge froÌ„ gods coÌ„maundements hath euer ben redye to do the like and to deuise works of his a 〈◊〉 phanâ—â—sy to please GOD withall But the blindnes malice of man euen from the beginninge hath euer been ready â—o fal from Gods coÌ„maundemeÌ„tes As Adam the fyrst man hauing but one commaundement that he should not eate of the fruit forbiddeÌ„ notwithstandinge gods commaundement he gaue credite vnto the woman seduced by the subtyle perswasion of the serpent and so folowed his owne wyll and left gods commaundement And euer since that time al that cain of him hath ben so blinded through original sinne that they haue been euer readye to fal froÌ„ GOD and his law to inuent a new way vnto saluation by woorkes of their own deuise so much that aâ—most al the worlde forsaking the true honor of the ouely eternal liuing GOD wandered about they â—â—wne phantasies worshipping some the Sâ—ne the â—oone the Sterres some Iupiter Iuno Diaâ—â— Sâ—â—◠〈◊〉 Apollo The deuises and I dolatry of the gentiles Neptumus Ceres Bacchus other deade men and women Some therwith not satisfied worshipped diuers kindes of be astâ—s birdes fishe foule serpentes euery couÌ„trey towne house in maner being deuided and setting vp Images of such thinges as they lyked and worshyppinge the same Suche was the rudenes of the people after they fell to theyr owne phantasies lefte the eternall lyuing God and his commaundementes that thei deuised innumerable Images gods In whiche error and blindnes they did remaine vntyl suche time as almightie God pitiyng the blindnes of man sent his true prophet Moses into the world to reproue rebuke this extreme madnesse and to teach the people to know the only liuing God and his true honor and worship But the corrupt inclination of maÌ„ was so muche geuen to folowe his owne phantasies and as you would say to fauour his owne byrde that he brought vp him selfe that al the admonitions exhortations benefites and threatninges of God coulde not kepe hym from such his inuentions For notwithstandinge all the benefites of God The deutses and I dolatry of the Israelites shewed vnto the people of Israell yet when Moses went vp into the mountayne to speake with almightye God he had taried there but a few daies when the people began to inuent new Gods And as it came in their heades they made a calfe of golde kneled downe and worshipped it Exod. 22 And after that thei folowed the Moabites and worshipped Beelphegor the Moabytes GOD. Reade the boke of Iudges the bokes of the kynges and the Prophetes and there shal you find how vnstedfast the people were how ful of inuentions and more ready to runne after theyr own phantasies theÌ„ Gods most holy coÌ„maundementes There shall you reade of Baal Moloch Chamos Mechom Baalpe or Astaroth Beel the Dragon Priapus the brasen serpent the twelue signes and many other vnto whose ymages the people with greate deuotion inuented Pilgrimages pretiously decking and ceÌ„sing them kneling doune and offering to them thinking that an high merite before god to be estemed aboue the preceptes and commaundementes of God And where at that tyme God commaunded no sacryfyce to be made but in Ierusalem onelye they did cleane contrary making alters and sacrifices euery where in hylles in woodes and in houses not regardynge Gods commaundementes but esteming theyr own phantasies and deuotion to be better then thei And the error hereof was
oportunitie occasioÌ„ euen so the soule that hath a liuely faith in it wil be doing alway some good woorke which shal declare that it is liuing and wil not be vnoccupied Therfore when men heare in the scriptures so high commendacions of faith that it maketh vs to please god to liue with god to vs the children of god if then they phantasy that they be set at liberty froÌ„ doyng al good woorkes and may liue as they lust they trifle with god and deceiue themselues And it is a manifest token that they be farre from hauing the true and liuely faith also farre froÌ„ knowledge what true faith meaneth For the very sure and liuely christian faith is not onely to beleue al thynges of God whiche are conteyned in holye scripture but also is an earnest trust and confidence in God that he dothe regard vs and that he is carefull ouer vs as the father is ouer the childe whome he dothe loue and that he will be merciful vnto vs for his only sonnes saâ—e and that we haue our sauiour Christ oure perpetuall aduocat priest in whose only merites oblation sufferynge we do trust that our offences be contâ—nually washed and purged whensoeuer we repentyng truely do teturne to him with our whole herte stedfastlye determinynge with oure selfes through his grace to obey serue him in hepinge his commaundementes and neuer to turne backe againe to synne Suche is the true faith that the scripture doeth so muche commende the whiche when it seeth and considereth what god hath done for vs is also moued through continuall assistence of the spirit of god to serue and please him to kepe his fauoure to feare his displeasure to continue his obedient children she winge thankefulnes again by obseruing or keping his coÌ„maundemeÌ„tes and that freely for true loue chieflye and not for dreade of punishemeÌ„t or loue of temporal reward coÌ„sidering how clerely without our deseruinges we haue receiued his mercy and pardon frely This true faith wyll she we furth it self Abâ—â—â—â— ii and can not long be idle For as it is written The iuste maÌ„ doth liue by his fayth He neyther slepeth nor is idle when he shoulde wake and be well occupied And god by his Prophete Ieremy saith that he is a happy and blessed man Iere. xvii whiche hath faith and confidence in God For he is lyke a tree set by the waterside that spredeth his rootes abrode toward the moysture and feareth not heate when it commeth his leafe will be grene and wil not cease to bring furth his fruite Euen so faithful men puttynge awaye all feare of aduersitie wyll shewe furth the fruite of their good woorkes as occasion is offered to dooe them ¶ The seconde 〈…〉 of Fayth YE haue hearde in the fyrst part of this sermoÌ„ that there be two kindes of faithe a dead and an vnfruitful faith and a faith liuely that worketh by charitie The first to be vnprofitable the second necessary for the obtayning of oure saluacion the whiche fayth hath charitie alwayes ioyned vnto it and is fruitefull bringyng forth all good workes Nowe as concerninge the same matter you shall heare what foloweth The wise man sayeth he that beleueth in God wil hearken vnto his coÌ„maundementes For if we do not shewe our selues faithfull in our conuersation Eccle. xxxiâ— the faith whiche we pretende to haue is but a fained faith because the true Christian faith is manifestly shewed by good liuing Libro de fiâ—â—et operibuâ— Cap. ii and not by wordes onely as sainct Augustine saith good liuing cannot be separated from true faith which worketh by loue And Sainct Chrisostome sayth Sermo delege et fide faith of it selfe is ful of good workes as sone as a man doth beleue he shal be garnished with them Howe plentyful this faith is of good workes and how it maketh the woorke of one man more acceptable to god then of another S. Paule teacheth at large in the .xi. chap. to the Hebr. Hebre. xi Gene. iiii Gene. vi Eccle. xliiii Gene. xi saying that faith made the oblacion of Abel better then the oblacion of Cain This made Noe to builde the arcke This made Abraham to forsake his countrey and al his frendes and to go into a far countrey there to dwel among straungers So did also Isaac and Iacob depending or hanging only of the helpe and trust that they had in God And wheÌ„ they came to the countrey which god promised theÌ„ they would builde no cities townes nor houses but liued like straungers in Tentes that might euery daye be remoued Their trust was so much in god that they set but litle by any worldly thing for that god had prepared for theÌ„ better dwelling places in heauen of his own foundacioÌ„ building â—ene xii â—ccle xiiii This faith made Abraham ready at gods commaundemente to offre his owne sonne heire Isaac whome he loued so wel and by whom he was promised to haue innumerable issue emong the which one shoulde be borne in whome all nacions should be blessed trusting so much in god that though he were slaine yet that god was able by his omnipotent power to raise him froÌ„ death and perfourme his promise He mistrusted not the promise of god although vnto his reason Exod. ii euery thing semed coÌ„trary He beleued verely that god would not forsake him in dearth famine that was in the couÌ„trey And in al other daungers that he was brought vnto he trusted euer that god would be his god his protectour defendour whatsoeuer he sawe to the coÌ„trary This faith wrought so in the heart of Moses that he refused to be taken for kinge Pharao his daughters sonne to haue great inheritauÌ„ce in Egipt thinking it better with the people of god to haue affliction sorow then with naughtie meÌ„ in sinne to liue pleasauntly for a time By faith he cared not for the threatning of king Pharao for his truste was so in God that he passed not of the felicitie of this worlde but loked for the reward to come in heaueÌ„ settinge his heart vpon the inuisible god as if he had seene him euer present before his eies By faith the childreÌ„ of Israel passed through the red sea Exod. xiâ—â— Iosuâ— vi By saythe the walles of Hierito seldoune withoute stroke and many other wonderful miracles haue ben wrought In all good men that heretofore haue beene fayth hath brought furth theyr good workes and obteyned the promises of God Faith hath stopped the LioÌ„s mouthes Daniel .vi. Daniel .iii. faith hath quenched the force of fyre faith hath escaped the swordes edges Faith hathe gyuen weake meÌ„ strength victory in battail ouerthrowen the armies of infideles raysed the dead to lyfe faith hath made good men to take aduersitie in good part some haue ben mocked and whipped bounde and cast in prison some haue lost all theyr goodes and liued in great pouâ—rtie Some haue wandered in
Christ vndoubtedly affirmeth Charitâ— bringeth furth good woorkes Iohn .xiiii. that true faith bringeth furth good workes â–ª so doth he saye likewyse of charitie Whosoeuer hath my commaundementes and kepeth them that is he that loueth me And after he saith he that loueth me wil kepe my worde and he that loueth me not Iohn .xiiii. kepeth not my wordes And as the loue of God is tryed by good workes so is the feare of god also as the wise manne saith the dreade of god putteth away synne And also he sayeth Eccle. i. Eccle. xv he that feareth god will do good workes ¶ The thyrde parte of the Sermon of Fayth YOu haue heard in the second part of this sermon that no man should thinke that he hath that liuely saith which scripture coÌ„maundeth when he liueth not obedieÌ„tly to goddes lawes For al good woorkes fyringe out of that faith And also it hath been declared vnto you by examples that faith makâ—◠〈…〉 quiet patient in al affliction Now as coÌ„cerning the sainâ— matter you shal heare what foloweth A man may soone deceiue himselfe and thinke in his owne phantasie that he by faith knoweth god loueth him feareth him belongeth to him when in very dede he doth nothing lesse For the trial of al these thinges is a very godly christian life He that feleth his hearte set to seke gods honor and studieth to know the wyl and commaundementes of God and to frame himselfe therunto leadeth not his life after the desyre of his owne fleshe to serue the deuil by sin but setteth his minde to serue god for gods owne sake for his sake also to loue al his neyghbours whether they be frendes or aduersaries doing good to euery man as oportunitie serueth wyllingly hurting no man suche a man maye well reioyce in God perceiuinge by the trade of his life that he vnfainedly hath the right knowledge of god a liuely faith a stedfaste hope a true and vnfained loue feare of god But he that casteth a way the yoke of gods commaundementes from his necke geueth himself to liue withoute true repentauÌ„ce after his own sensual minde and pleasure not regarding to know gods worde and much lesse to liue according therunto such a man clerely deceiueth himself seeth not his own hert if he thinketh that he either knoweth god loueth him feareth him or trusteth in him Some peradueÌ„ture phaÌ„tasy in them selfes that they belong to god although thei liue in sin so they come to the churche and shew themselfes as gods dere childreÌ„ But. s Iohn saith plainly 1. Iohn 1. if we say that we haue any company with god and walke in darkenes we doe lye Other doe vainelye thinke that they knowe and loue god although they passe not of the commaundements But S. Iohn saith clearely 1. Ioh. 1. he that sayth I know God kepeth not his commaundemeÌ„ts he is a lyer Some falselye perswade themselues that they loue God wheÌ„ they hate their neighbors But S. Iohn saith manifestly if any maÌ„ sai I loue god 1 Ioh. 4. 1. Iho 2. yet hateth his brother he is a lier He that saith that he is in the light hateth his brother he is stil in darkenes He that loueth his brother dwelleth in the light but he that hateth his brother is in darknes walketh in darkenes knoweth not whether he goeth 1. Iho 3. For darknes hath blinded his eies And moreouer he saieth hereby we manifestly know the children of GOD from the children of the deuil he that doth not righteously is not the child of GOD nor he that hateth his brother Deceiue not your selfes therefore thinkyng that you haue faith in GOD or that you loue GOD or dooe trust in him or do feare him when you liue in sinne for then your vngodly and sinfull lyfe declareth the contrary whatsoeuer ye say or think It perteineth to a christen man to haue this true christen faith to trie himselfe whether he hath it or no to know what belongeth to it howe it doth worke in him It is not the world that we can trust to the worlde and al that is therein is but vanitie It is GOD that must be our defence and proteccion agaynst al temptation of wickednes and sinne errours superstycyon Idolatry and al euill If all the worlde were on our side and GOD against vs what could the would auayle vs. Therefore let vs set our whole fayth 〈◊〉 trust in GOD neither the world the deuil nor alâ—â—â— power of theÌ„ shall preuaile agaynst vs. Let vs therfore good christian people trie examine our fayth what it is let vs not flatter our selfes but loke vpoÌ„ our workes and so iudge of our faithe what it is CHRIST him selfe speaketh of this matter and saith Mat. 24 the tre is knoweÌ„ by the fruite Therfore let vs do good workes and therby declare our faith to be the lyuely christian faith Lette vs by such vertues as oughte to spring out of faith shewe our eleccion to be sure stable as S. Peter teacheth Endeuor your selfes to make your calling chosyng certaine by good workes 1 Pet. 3 And also he sayth mynyster or declare in youre fayth vertue in vertue knowledge in knowledge teÌ„peraunce in teÌ„perauÌ„ce pacience againe in pacieÌ„ce godlinesse in godlinesse brotherlye charitye in brotherly charitie loue So shal we shewe in dede that we haue the very lyuely christen faith maye so both certify our conscience the better that we be in the right faith also by these meanes confirme other men If these fruites do not folowe we do but morke with GOD deceiue our selues also other men Well may we beate the name of christen meÌ„ but we doo lacke the true faith that doth belonge thervnto For true faith doth euer bring furth good workes Iâ—mes 2 as Saint Iames saith shew me thy fayth by thy dedes Thy bedes and workes must be an open testymony all of thy fayth otherwyse thy faith being without good workes is but the deuils faith the faith of the wicked a phantasy of fayth not a true christen fayth And lyke as the deuils euyll people be nothing the better or theyr counterfeit faithe but it is vnto theÌ„ the more cause of damnacyon so they that be christened haue receyued knowledge of GOD and of CHRISTES merites yet of a set purpose do lyue idlelye without good works thinking the name of a naked faith to be either sufficient for them or els settynge theyr mindes vpon vaine pleasures of thys worlde dooe lyue in synne without repentaunce not vtterynge the fruytes that do belong to such an hygh professyon vpon such presumpteous persones and wylfull sinners must nedes remaine the great vengeaunce of GOD and eternall punyshment in hell prepared for the deuil wicked liuers Therfore as you professe the name of CHRIST good christyan people let no such phantasy imagination
and superstitions of .xv. Dos of i. Bernardes vearses of S. Agathes letters of Purgatorye of Masses satisfactorye of Stacions and Iubilies of feined Reliques of halowed Beades Belles Bred Water Palmâ—s Candels Fyre and suche other of Superstitious fastinges of fraternities or brother heades of Pardons with such lyke marchaundyse whiche were so estemed and abused to the great preiudice of gods glorye and commaundementes that they were made most high and moost holye thinges wherby to attaine to the euerlasting lyfe or remissioÌ„ of sinne Yea also vaine inuentions vnfruitfull ceremonies and vngodli lawes decrees and counsels of Rome Decrees Decretalies were in such wise aduaunced that nothynge was thought comparable in auctoritie wisdom lerninge godlines vnto them So that the lawes of Rome as they said were to be receiued of all men as the four EuaÌ„gelistes to the which al lawes of princes must geue place And the lawes of God also partly were left of and lesse estemed that the sayd lawes decrees and counsels with theyr traditions and ceremonies might be more duelye kepte and hadde in greater reuerence Thus was the people throughe ignorance so blinded with the goodly shewe and apparaunce of those thinges that they thought the kepynge of them to be a more holynes a more perfecte seruice honoring of God more pleasinge to God then the keping of gods commaundementes Such hath bene the corrupte inclination of man euer superstitiously geuen to make new honorynge of God of his own head and then to haue more affectioÌ„ and deuotion to keepe that then to searche out Goddes holye commaundementes and to keepe theim And furthermore to take Gods commaundementes for mens commaundementes and mens commaundementes for Gods commaundementes yea for the highest and most perfect and holy of all Gods commaundemeÌ„tes And so was all confused that scante wel learned men and but a small number of them knew or at the least would knowe durste affyrme the trueth to separate or seuere Gods commaundementes from the commaundementes of men whervpon did grow much error Superstition ydolatry vayne religion ouertwart iudgement great contention with all vngodly liuing An exhortation to the 〈◊〉 of Gods coÌ„manÌ„dementes Wherfore as you haue any zeale to the ryghte and pure honoring of God as you haue any regarde to your owne soules and to the life that is to come which is both without pain and without end apply youre selues chieflye aboue all thing to reade and to heare Gods word marke diligently therin what his wyll is you shal doe and with all your endeuoure applye your selues to folow the same Firste you must haue an assured faith in god A briefe rehersall of Gods coÌ„manÌ„dementes and geue your selues wholly vnto him loue him in prosperitie and aduersitie and dreade to offende him euermore Then for his sake loue all men frendes and foes because they be hys creation and ymage redemed by Christ as ye are Cast in your mindes how you may do good vnto al men vnto your powers and hurte no man Obey al your superiours gouernours serue your masters faythfully and diligentlye aswell in theyr absence as in their presence not for dreade of punishment onely but for conscience sake knowing that you are bouÌ„de â—o to do by Gods commaundementes Disobey not your fathers and mothers but honor them help theÌ„ and please theim to youre power Oppresse not kyll not beat not neither slauÌ„dre nor hate any man But loue al men speake well of al men help and succoure euery man as you maye yea eueÌ„ your enemies that hate you that speake euill of you and that do hurte you Take no mans goodes nor couet youre neyghbours goodes wrongfully but content your selues with that which ye get truly and also bestow youre own goodes charitably as nede and case requireth Flee all ydolatry witchcraft and periury committe no maner of adultery â–ª fornication nor other vnchastnes in wilnor in dede with any other mans wyâ—e widowe mayde or other wyse And trauailing continually during your life thus in the keping the commaundementes of God wherein standeth the pure principal and right honor of God which wrought in fayth God hath ordeyned to be the righte trade and path way vnto heauen you shall not fayle as Christ hath promised to come to that blessed and euerlastinge life where you shal lyue in glorye and ioye with God for euer To whom be prayse honour and impery for euer and euer Amen A Sermon of christian 〈◊〉 and Charitie OF all thinges that be good to be taught vnto christen people there is nothinge more necessarye to be spoken of and dayly called vppon then charitie as well for that all manner of workes of ryghteousnes bee conteyned in it as also that the decay thereof is the ruyne or falle of the worlde the banishment of vertue and the cause of al vice And for so muche as almoste euery man maketh and frameth to him selfe charitie after his owne appetite and how detestable soeuer his lyfe be both vnto God and man yet he perswadeth him selfe still that he hath charitie therfore you shal heare now a true and plaine description or setting forth of charitie not of mens imagination but of the very wordes and example of our sauiour Iesus Christ In which description or setting forth euery man as it were in a glasse may consider him self and se plainely without errour What â—â—â—rytye 〈◊〉 whether he be in the true charitie or not Charitie is to loue God with al our heart al oure lyfe and al our powers and strength With all oure heart that is to say that our heartes mind The 〈◊〉 of god and study â–ª be set to beleue his word to truste in him and to loue him aboue all other thinges that we loue beste in heauen or in earth With all oure lyfe that is to say that our chiefe ioy and delight be set vpon hym his honour our whole life geueÌ„ vnto the seruice of him aboue al thinges with him to liue and dye and to forsake all other thynges rather then hym â–ª For he that loueâ—â—his father or mother Mat. 10. sonne or doughter house or land more then me saith Christe is not worthy to haue me Withal our powers that is to say that with our handes and feete with oure eyes and eares our mouthes and tonges and with all other partes powers both of body and soul we shoulde be geuen to the keping and fulfilling of his coÌ„maundementes This is the fyrst and principal part of charitie but it is not the whole for Charitie is also to loue euerye man The loue of thy neighbor good and euyl frende and foe and whatsoeuer cause be geueÌ„ to the contrarye yet neuertheles to beare good wyll and hert vnto euery man to vse our selues wel vnto them aswell in woordes and countenaunce as in al our outwarde actes and dedes For so Christ himself taught so also he performed in deede Of the loue
to you Iohn 6 that beleue in the name of the sonne of God that you may know that you haue euerlastinge lyfe and that you doe beleue vpon the name of the sonne of God And our sauiour CHRISTE sayth he that beleueth in me hath lyfe euerlastynge and I wyll rayse him from death to life Iohn 6 at the laste daye 1 Cor. 1 S. Paule also sayth that CHRISTE is ordeyned and made of God our righteousnes oure holynes and redemption to the intente that he whyche will glory should glory in the LORDE S. Paul did contemne and set litle by al other thinges esteming them as dunge whiche before he had in very greate pryce that he might be founde in CHRIST to haue euerlastinge life true holynes righteousnes and redemption Finallye S. Paule maketh a playne argument in this wyse Cellos 3 If our heauenly father would not spare his owne natural sonne but dyd geue him to deathe for vs howe can it be that with hym he should not geue vs all thinges Therfore yf we haue CHRIST then haue we with hym and by hym all good thinges whatsoeuer we canne in oure heartes wysh or desyre as victory ouer death synne and hel we haue the fauoure of God peace with hym holinesse wysedome iustice power lyfe and redemption we haue by hym perpetuall health wealth ioye and blisse euerlastinge ¶ The seconde part of the 〈◊〉 of the feare of death IT hath ben heretofore she wed you that there be three causes wherfore men do coÌ„monly feare death Fyrst the sorowful departing from worldly goods pleasure The second the feare of the panges paynes that come with death Last and principall cause is the horrible feare of extreme miserie perpetual damnacion in time to come And yet none of these thre causes troubleth good men because they staye theÌ„ selues by true fayth perfit charitie sure hope of the endelesse ioy and blisse euerlastyng Al those therfore haue gret cause to be ful of ioy that be ioyned to Christe with true faith stedfaste hope perfect charitie not to fere death nor euer lasting daÌ„nation For death cannot depriue theÌ„ of Iesu Christ nor any sinne can condemne theÌ„ that are graffed surely in him which is their only ioy treasure lyfe Let vs repent our sinnes amende our liues trust in his mercy satisfactioÌ„ death can neither take hym from vs nor vs from hym For theÌ„ as s Paule saith whether we liue or dye we be the lordes owne And again he saith Rom. xiiii Christ did die rose againe because he shuld be lord both of the dead quicke TheÌ„ if we be the lordes owne when we be dead it must nedes folow that such teÌ„porall death not only cannot harme vs but also that it shal much be to our profite ioyne vs vnto god more perfectly And therof the ChristiaÌ„ heart may surely be certified by the infallible or vndeâ—â—â—â—â—ble trueth of holy scripture It is God 〈…〉 Paul which hath prepared vs vnto 〈…〉 the same is he which hath geuen vs an earnesse of the spirite Therfore let vs be alwayes of good comfort for we know that so long as we be in the body we be as it were farre froÌ„ god in a strange countrey subiect to many perilles walking with out perfect syght knowledge of almighty God onely seing him by faith in holy scriptures But we haue a courage desire rather to bee at home with God our sauiour Christ farre from the body where we may beholde his God head as he is face to face to our euerlastyng comforte These be S. Paules wordes in effect Pebre xiii wherby we may perceiue that the life in this world is reseÌ„bled lykened to a pilgrimage in a straunge countrey farre from god that death deliuering vs from our bodyes doth sende vs straight home into our owne countrey maketh vs to dwel presently with god for euer in euerlasting rest quietnes So that to dye is no losse but profite winninge to all true christen people What loste the thiefe that hanged on the crosse with Christ by his bodely death yea how much dyd he gayne by it Luk. xxiii Did not our sauiour say vnto him this day thou shalt be with me in Para dise And Lazarus that pitifull person that laye before the riche mans gate Luke .xvi. payned with sores pyned with hunger dyd not death hyghly prosite and promote hym Which by the ministery of Angels sent hym vnto Abrahams bosome a place of rest ioy and heauenly consolation Let vs thinke none other good Christen people but Christ hath prepared and made ready before the same ioy and felicitie for vs that he prepared for Lazarus the thiefe Wherfore let vs sticke vnto his saluation and gracious redemptioÌ„ beleue his word serue him from our heartes loue obey him whatsoeuer we haue done heretofore coÌ„trary to his moste holy Wyl now let vs repent in tyme heareafter study to correct our lyfe doubt not but we shall fynd him as merciful vnto vs as he was eyther to Lazarus or to the thiefe whose examples ar writteÌ„ in holy seripture for the comfort of theÌ„ that be sinners subiect to sorowes miseries calamities in this world that they shuld not dispayre in gods mercy but euer trust therby to haue forgeuenes of their sinnes life euerl â—sting as Lazarus the thiefe hadde Thus I trust euery christen maÌ„perceiueth by the infaflible or vndeceauable word of God that bodely death cannot harme nor hynder theÌ„ that truly beleue in Christ but contrary shall profite promote the christen soules which being truely penitent for their offences depart hence in perfect charitie in sure trust that God is mercifull to theÌ„ forgeuing theyr sinnes for the merites of Iesus Christ his onely naturall sonne The seconde cause why some do feare death The secoÌ„d cause why some do fere death is fore sickenes and greuous paynes which partely come before death partly accoÌ„panieth or cometh with death whensoeuer it commeth This feare is the feare of the frayle fleshe and a naturall passion belongyng vnto the nature of a mortal man But true faith in Gods promises and regarde of the paynes panges which Christ vpon the crosse suffered for vs miserable sinners with consideracion of the ioye euerlastynge lyfe to come in heaueÌ„ wil mitigate asswage lesse those paines moderate or bryng into a meane this feare that it shall neuer be able to ouerthrowe the heartye desyre gladnes the the Christian soule hath to be seperated froÌ„ this corrupt body that it may come to the gracious presence of our sauiour Iesus Christ If we beleue stedfastly the word of god we shal perceyue that such bodely sicknes panges of death or what soeuer dolorous paynes we suffer eyther before or with death be nothing els in christen men but the rodde of our heauenly louyng
¶ Certayne Sermons appoynted by the Quenes Maiestie to be declared and read by all Persones Vycars and Curates euery Sonday and holy daye in theyr Churches And by her Graces aduyse perused ouersene for the better vnderstandyng of the simple people Newly Imprynted in partes accordyng as is mencioned in the booke of Commune prayers Anno. M.D.L .ix. Cum priuilegio Regiae Maiestatis OMNIA DESVPER R.I. ¶ A taâ—â—e of the Sermons conteyned in this present volume i A Fruitefull exhortacion to the readyng of holy scripture ii Of the misery of al mankynd iii Of the saluacion of all mankynde iiii Of the true and lyuely fayth v Of good workes vi Of Christian loue and charitie vii Agaynst swearyng and periury viii Of the declynyng from god ix An exhortacion agaynst the feare of death x An exhortacion to obedience xi Agaynst whordome and adulterye xii Agaynst strife and contention Finis tabulae COnsydering howe necessary it is that the worde of GOD which is the onely foode of the soule and that moste excellent lyght that we muste walke by in this our moste daungerous pilgrimage should at all conuenient tymes be preached vnto the people that therby they may bothe learne theyr duetie towardes God theyr Prynce and theyr neighbours accordyng to the mynde of the holy ghoste expressed in the scriptures And also to auoyde the manifolde enormities whiche hearetofore by false doctrine haue crepte into the Churche of God and howe that all they whiche are appoynted ministers haue not the gyft of prechyng sufficiently to instruct the people which is commytted vnto them whereof great inconueniences myght ryse and ignoraunce styll be mayntayned yf some honeste remedye be not speedely founde and prouyded The Quenes moste excellent Maiestie tenderynge the foule health of her louyng subiectes and the quietynge of theyr consciences in the chiefe and pryncypall poyntes of Christian Religion and wyllyng also by the true settyng foorth and pure declaryng of Gods word which is the principall guyde and leader vnto all godlynesse and vertue to expell and dryue aware aswell all corrupt vicious and vngodly lyuynâ— as also erronious and poysoned doctrines tâ—â—â—dyng to superfficion and Idolatry hath by thâ—â—uyse of her moste honourable comisâ—â—◠〈…〉 her discharge in this behalfe caused a 〈…〉 â—â—melies which heretofore was sette 〈…〉 moste louynge Brother a Prince of moste worthy memorye Edward the syxt to be prynted a newe wherein are conteyned certaine wholsome and godly exhortacions to moue the people to honour and worshyppe almyghty God and diligently to serue hym euery one accordynge to theyr degree state and vocation All whiche Homelies her Maiestie commaundeth and strayghtly chargeth all persons vycars curates and all other hauyng spirituall cure euery Sonday and holy day in the yere at the ministryng of the holy communion or if there be no Communion ministred that day yet after the Gospell and Crede in suche order and place as is appoynted in the booke of Common prayers to reade and declare to theyr paryshyoners playnely and distinctly one of the sayde Homelies in such order as they stande in the booke except there be a Sermon according as it is inioyned in the boke of her hyghnesse Iniunctions and then for that cause onely and for none other the readyng of the sayde Homelye to be differred vnto the next Sonday or holy day folowyng And wheÌ„ the foresayde booke of Homelies is read ouer her Maiesties pleasure is that the same be repeated and read agayne in such lyke sort as was before prescrybed Furthermore her hyghnesse coÌ„maundeth that notwithstandynge this order the sayde Ecclesiasticall persons shall reade her Maiesties Iniunctions at such tymes and in suche order as is in the booke thereof appoynted And that the Lordes prayer the Articles of the fayth and the ten commaundementes be openly readde vnto the people as in the sayde Iniunctions is specified that all her people of what degree or condicion so euer they be maye learne howe to Inuocate and call vpon the name of Godde knowe what duetie they owe both to God man So that they maye pray belieue and worke accordyng to knowledge whyle they shall lyue heare and after this lyfe be with him that with his bloud hath bought vs all To whom with the Father and the holy ghost be al honor and glory for euer AMEN 〈…〉 the â—eadyng and knowledge of holy Scripture The prais of holye scripture VNto a Christian man there can be nothyng eyther more necessary or profitable then the knowledge of holy scripture forasmuch as in it is conteyned Gods true word setting foorth his glory also mans duetie And there is no trueth nor doctrine necessary for our iustification The perfiction of holy scripture and euerlastyng saluation but that is or may be drawen out of that fountaine and wel of trueth Therfore as manye as be desyrous to enter into the ryght and perfect way vnto God The knowledge of holy scripture is necessary must apply theyr myndes to knowe holy scripture without the whiche they can neyther sufficiently knowe God and his wyll To whom the knowledge of holy scripture is swete and pleasaunt Who be enemies to holy scripture neyther theyr office duetie And as drynke is pleasaunt to them that be drye and meate to them that be hungry so is the readyng hearyng searchyng and studying of holy scripture to them that be desirous to knowe God or them selues to do his wyll And theyr stomackes onely do loth and abhorre the heauenly knowledge and foode of Gods worde that be so drowned in worldly vanities that they neyther fauour God nor any godlynesse For that is the cause why they desyre such vanities In apt similitude declarinâ— of whom the scripture is oâ—horrid rather then the true knowledge of God As they that are sicke of an ague whatsoeuer thei eate or drynke though it be neuer so pleasaunte yet it is as bytter to them as wormewood not for the bytternesse of the meate but for the corrupte 〈◊〉 â—ytter humour that is in theyr owne tongue â—â—â—nduth than so is the swetenesse of Gods worde bitter not of it selfe but onely vnto theÌ„ that haue theyr myndes corrupted with longe custome of sinne and loue of this worlde Therfore An â—â—â—â—tucion vnto the diligent redâ—â—dyng and scâ—rchâ—ng â—f the holy 〈…〉 forsaking the corrupt iudgement of fleshely men which care not but for theyr carhasse let vs reuerently heare and reade holye scriptures whiche is the foode of the soule Let vs diligently search for the well of lyfe in the bokes of the newe and olde Testament and not runne to the stynkyng puddels of mennes tradicions deuysed by mans imaginacion for our iustification and saluacion The holy scripture is a suffiâ—â—ent doctrâ—ne for ouâ— saluation What thynges we may learne 〈◊〉 the holy scriptâ—â—â— For in holy scripture is fully conteined what we ought to do and what to eschewe what to beleue what to loue what to loke for at
law fulfilled and his iustice fully fatisfied So that Chryst is nowe the righteousnes of all them that truely do beleue in hym He for them payde their raunsome by his death He for them fulfilled the lawe in his lyfe So that nowe in him and by him euery true Christian man may be called a fulfiller of the lawe forasmuch as that which theyr infirmitie lacketh Christes iustice hath supplied ¶ The seconde part of the Sermon of Saluacion YE haue hearde of whom all men ought to seke their iustification and ryghteousnesse and howe also this righteousnesse commeth vnto men by Christes death and merites ye hearde also howe that thre thynges are required to the obtaynyng of our ryghteousnesse that is Gods mercie Christes Iustyce and a true and a lyuely fayth out of the whiche fayth spryngeth good woorkes Also before was declared at large that no man can be iustyfyed by his owne good woorkes that no man fulfylleth the lawe accordyng to the full request of the law And sainct Paule in his Epistle to the Galathians proueth the same Galat. iii. saying thus If there had ben any lawe geuen which coulde haue iustifyed verely ryghteousnesse shoulde haue been by the lawe And agayne he sayth yf ryghteousnesse be by the lawe then Chryste dyed in vayne And againe he saith you that are iustified by the lawe are fallen awase from grace And furthermore he writeth to the Ephesias on this wise by grace are ye saued through faithe Ephe. ii and that not of your selues for it is the gift of God and not of workes lest any man should glory And to bee short the summe of all Paules disputacion is this that if iustice come of workes then it commeth not of grace And if it come of grace then it commeth not of workes And to this ende tendeth all the Prophetes as S. Peter saieth in the tenth of the Actes Actes v. of Christ all the Prophetes saieth sainct Peter doe witnesse that through his name al thei that beleue in him shall receiue the remission of sinnes And after this wise Faithe onely iustifieth 〈◊〉 the doctrine of old doctoâ—â— to bee iustified onely by this true and liuely faith in Christ speaketh all the olde and aunciente aucthours bothe Grekes and Latins Of whom I will specially reherse three Hillarie Basill and Ambrose S. Hillarie saieth these woordes plainly in the .ix. Canon vpon Mathew Faith onely iustifieth And sainct Basil a Greke aucthour writeth thus This is a perfecte and a whole reioysyng in God when a man auaunceth not hymself for his owne righteousnesse but knowledgeth hymself to lacke true iustice and righteousnesse and to bee instified by the onely faithe in Christe And Pâ—ule saith he doeth glory in the contempt of his owne righteousnesse Philâ— iii. and that he looketh for the righteousnesse of God by faith These be the very woordes of sainct Basill And Sainct Ambrose a Latine aucthour saieth these woordes This is the ordinaunce of GOD 〈…〉 whiche beleue in Christ should bee â—aued without woorkes by faith onely frely receiuyng reâ—â—â—â—â—n of his synnes Consider diligently these woordes without workes by faith onely freely we receiue remission of oure sinnes What can bee spoken more plainlye then to saie that freely withoute woorkes by fayth onelye we obtayne remission of oure sinnes These and other lyke sentences that wee be iustified by fayth onelye freely and withoute woorkes we dooe reade of times in the moste beste and auncient writers As beside Hillary Basil and sainct Ambroise before rehearsed wee reade the same in Origene sainct Chrisostome sainct Cypriane sainct Augustine Prosper Decomenius Phocius Bernardus Ansehne manye other auctours Greke and Latin Neuerthelesse this sentence that we be iustified by fayth onelye is not so meante of them that the saied iustifiynge faith is alone in man without true repentaunce hope charitie dreade and the feare of God at any time and season Faith alone howe it is to be vnderstande Nor wheÌ„ they say that we be iustified frely they meane not that we shoulde or might afterward be idle and that nothyng should be required on our partes afterward Neither thei meane not so to bee iustified withoute oure good workes that we should doe no good workes at all lyke as shal be more expressed at large hereafter But this saiyng that we he iustified by faithonly frely and without workes is spoken for to take awaie clerely all merite of our woorkes as beyng vnable to deserue our iustification at Gods handes and thereby moste plainly to expresse the weakenes of man and the goodnes of God the greate infirmitie of our selues and the might and power of God the imperfectnes of our owne workes and the most aboundaunt grace of our sauiour Christ And therfore wholly to ascribe the merite and deseruing of our iustification vnto Christ onely and his 〈◊〉 precious bloud shedyng This faithe the holy â—â—â—ure teacheth this is the stronge rocke foundation of Christian religion this doctrine all olde and auncient auctours of Christes churche do approue The profit 〈◊〉 the doctrinâ— of faith onâ—â— iustifieth this doctrine auaunceth setteth furthe the true glory of Christe and beateth downe the vayne glory of manne this whosoeuer denieth is not to be coumpted for a Christian manne not for a setter furthe of Christes glorie What thei 〈◊〉 that impugâ—â— the doctrinâ—â— of faith ouâ— iustifieth but for an aduersary to Christe his Gospel and for a setter furthe of mennes vayne glorye And althoughe this doctrine bee neuer so true as it is most true in dede that we be iustified frely A declaratiâ—â— of this doctrine faith without workes iustifieth without al merite of our owne good workes as sainct Paule doeth expresse it and freely by this lyuely and perfecte faithe in Christe onely as thauncieÌ„t aucthors vse to speake it yet this true doctrine muste be also truely vnderstande most plainly declared lest carnal men shoulde take vniustly occasion therby to lyue carnally after the appetite and will of the worlde the fleshe and the deuil And because no man shoulde erre by mistakyng of this doctrine I shal plainlye and shortely so declare the right vnderstandyng of the same that no man shall iustly thinke that he may therby take any occasion of carnal libertie to folow the desyres of the flesh or that therby anye kynde of synne shal be committed or any ungodly lyuing the more vsed Firste you shal vnderstande that in oure iustification by Christe it is not all one thyng the office of God vnto man and the office of man vnto God Iustificacion is not the office of man but of God for man can not makyng himself righteous by his owne woorkes neither in parte nor in the whole for that were the greatest arrogancie aâ—â— presumpcion of manne that Antichrist could set vp against God to affirme that a manne might by his owne workes take awaie and pourge his owne synnes and so iustifie hymself Iustificacion is the
commaund the cloudes that they shall not raine vpon it wherby is signified the teachinge of his holy word which S. Paule after a lyke maner expresseth by planting and watering meaning that he wylcake that away from theÌ„ So that they shal be no lenger of his kingdome they shal be no leiger gouerned by his holy spirites they shal be frustrated of the grace and benefites that they hadde and tuer mighte haue enioyed throughe Christe They shal be depriued of the heauenly light and life which they had in Chryst whiles they abode in him They shal be as they were once as men without GOD in this world or rather in woorse takynge And to be short they shal be geuen into the power of the deuyl which beareth the rule in al theÌ„ that be cast awaye from GOD as be dyd in Saul Iudas and generally in al suche as worke after their owne wylles 1. Re 25. the children of diffidence and infidelitie Let vs beware therefore good christyan people lest that we reiecting GODS woord by the whyche we obteine and reteine true faith in GOD be not at length cast of so farre that we become as the chyldren of infidelitie which be of two sortes farre dyuerse yea almost cleane contrary and yet both bee verye farre from returning to GOD. The one forte onelye waying their sinful detestable liuing with the right iudgment straightnes of GODS righteousenes be so destitute of counsail and be so comfortles as all they must nedes be from whom the spirite of counsayl and comfort is gone that they will not be perswaded in their hertes but that either GOD cannot or els that he wil not take them agayne to his fauor and mercye The other hearyng the louing large promises of GODS mercye and so not conceiâ—â—nge a right faith therof make those promises larger then euer GOD did trusting that although they coÌ„tinue in their sinful and detestable liuinge neuer so longe yet that GOD at the ende of their lyte wil shewe hys mercy vpon them and that then they wil returne And doth these two fortes of men Eze. 18. and. 33. de in a dawnable state and yet neuer thelesse GOD who willeth not the deth of the wicked hath shewed meanes wherby both the same if they take hede in season may escape A gaynst desperation The fyrst as they doe dread GODS rightefull iustice in punishing sinners wherby they shuld be dismaid and shuld despayre indeoe as touching any hope that may be in themselues soo if they woulde constantly beleue that GODS mercy is the remedye appoynted agaynst such despayre and distrust not onely for them but generally for al that be forye and truely repentant wil therwithall sticke to GODS mercy they may be sure they shal obtein mercy and enter into the porte or hauen of sauegarde into the which whosoeuer doth come be they defore time neuer so wicked they shal be oute of daunger of euerlasting damnation Eze. 33. as GOD by Ezechiel saith what time soeuer the wicked doth returne take earnest and true repentauÌ„ce I wil forget al his wickednes Agaynste presumptyon The other as they be ready to beleue GODS promises so they shuld be as ready to beleue the threatninges of GOD aswel they should beleue the lawe as the gospell aswell that there is an bel and euerlasting fyre as that there is an heauen and euerlastynge ioye aswel they should beleue damnation to be threatened to the wicked and euill doers as saluation to be promysed to the faythful in worde and workes aswell they should beleue God to be true in the one as in the other And the sinners that continue in theyr wicked lyuyng ought to thynke â–ª that the promises of Goddes mercy and the Gospel perteyne not vnto them beynge in that state but onely the lawe and those scriptures whiche conteine the wrathe and indignation of GOD and his threateninges whiche should certifie them that as they do ouer boldely presume of GODS mercye liue dissolutely so doth GOD â—tyl more and more withdrawe his mercy from them and he is so prouoked therby to wrathe at lengthe that he destroieth suche presumers many tymes sodayâ—lye For of suche Saynct Paule sayde thus when they shall saye it is peace 1. Cess 5 there is no daunger â–ª then shall sodaine destruction come vpon them Let vs beware therefore of suche naughtye boldenesse to synne for GOD which hath promysed his mercy to them that bee truely repentaunte althoughe it be at the latter ende hath not promised to the presumtuous sinner eyther that he shal haue longe lyfe or that he shal haue true repentaunce at the laste ende But for that purpose hath he made euerye mannes death vncertaine that he should not put his hope in th ende and in the meane season to GODS hyghe displeasure lyue vngodlye Wherfore let vs folowe the counsayle of the Wyseman let vs make no tarying to turne vnto the lord let vs not put of from day to daye for so daynly shall hys wrath come â–ª and in tyme of vengâ—â—nce he wyll destroy the wicked Let vs therfore turne betymes and wheÌ„ we turne â—se 14 let vs praye to GOD as Dzeâ— teacheth saying Forgeue vs al our sines â–ª receiue vs graciouslye And if we turne to him with an humble a very penitent heart he wyl receiue vs to hys fauour and grace for hys holye names sake for hys promyse sake for his trueth and mercyes sake promised to all faythful beleuers in Iesus Christe his onely naturall sonne To whom the only sauiour of the worlde with the father and the holy ghoste bee all honour glory and power worlde without ende Amen An exhortation agaynste the feare of death IT is not to be merueiled that worldlye men doe feare to dye For death depryueth theim of all worldlye honours ryches and possessions in the fruition whereof the worldely man counteth hym self happy so longe as he maye enioye theim at his owne pleasure and otherwise if he be dispossessed of the same withoute hope of recouâ—rye then he can none other thinke of him self but that he is vnhappy â–ª because he hath lost his worldlye ioye and pleasure Alas thinketh this carnall man shall I nowe depart for euer froÌ„ al my honours al my treasure from my country frendes riches possessions and worldlye pleasures whiche are my ioye and heartes delyghte Alas that euer that daye shall come when all these I muste byddâ— fare well at once and neuer to enioye anye of them after Wherefore it is not withoute great cause spoken of the Wise man O death howe bytter sower is the remembraunce of thee to a man that liueth in peace and prosperytie in his substaunce Ecct. 41. to a man liuinge at ease leadyng his lyse after hys owne mind withoute trouble and is there withall well pampered and fedde There be other menne whome thys worlde doth not so greatlyâ— laugh vpon â–ª but rather bere
and oppresse with pouertie syckenesse or some other aduersitie yet they doo feare death partelyâ— because the fleshe abhorreth naturally his owne sorowfull dissolution whiche death doth threaten vnto them and partelye by reason of such â—â—â—sses and payneful diseases whiche be moste stronge panges and agonies in the flesh and vse commonly to come to sycke men before death or at the leaste accompany death whensoeuer it commeth Although these two causes seme great weighty to a worldly man wherupon he is moued to fear death yet there is another cause much greater then ani of these afore rehersed for which in dede he hath iust cause to feare death and that is the state condition wherunto at the laste ende death bringeth al them that haue theyr heartes fixed vpoÌ„ this world without repentance and amendment This state condition is called the second death whiche vnto al such shall insue after this bodely death And this is that death which in dede ought to be dred feared for it is an euerlasting losse without remedy of the grate and fauour of GOD and of euerlastynge ioye pleasure and felicitie And it is not only the losse for euer of all these eternall pleasures but also it is the condemnation both of body and soule without eyther appellation or hope of redemption vnto euerlastynge paynes in hell Vnto this state death sente the vnmerciful and vngodly ryche man that Luke speaketh of in his gospel Luk 16 who liuinge in al wealthe and pleasure in this worlde and cheryshing himself daylye with dayntye fare and gorgeous apparell despysed poore Lazarus that laye pitifullye at his gate myserably plagued and full of soores and also greuously pyned with hunger Both these two were arrested of death whyche sent Lazarus the poore miserable man by aungels anone vnto Abrahams bosome a place of rest pleasure and consolation But the vnmerciful riche man descended doune into hel beinge in tormentes he cried for comforte complaininge of the intollerable payne that he suffered in the flame of fyre but it was to late So vnto this place bodely death sendeth all them that in this worlde haue theyr ioye felycitie al theÌ„ that in this worlde be vnfaythfull vnto GOD and vncharitable vnto their neighbours so dyinge without repentaunce and hope of GODS mercye Wherefore it is no meruayle that the worldly man feareth death for he hath much more cause so to do then he hym selfe doeth consydre The first Thus we se thre causes why worldly men feare â—eathe One beecause they shall lose thereby theyr worldely honoures riches possessions and all theyr heartes desyres Another Seconde because of the paynefull diseases and bitter pangues which commonly men suffre eyther before or at the time of death but the chiefe cause aboue al other Thyrde is the dreade of the myserable state of eternal damnation both of body and soule which they feare shal folow after theyr departing out of the worldly pleasures of this present lyfe For these causes be al mortal men which be geuen to the loue of this world both in feare state of death through sin as the holy Apostle saith so long as they liue here in this worlde Heâ—â—◠〈◊〉 But euerlastynge thankes bee to almyghtye God for euer there is neuer one of al these causes no nor yet they altogether that can make a true Christian man altayde to dye which is the very membre of CHRIST 1 Co◠〈◊〉 the 〈◊〉 of the holy gost the son of God the very inherit ours of the euerlasting kingdom of heauen but playâ—â—â— contrary be conceiueth great and many causes vndoubtedlye grounded vpon the infallible and euerlastynge trueth of the worde of GOD whiche moue him not only to put away the feare of bodely death but also for the manyfolde benefyttes and synguler commodities which ensue vnto euerye faythful person by reason of the same to wyshe desyre and long heartely for it For death shall be to hym no death at al but a very deliueraunce from death froÌ„ al paines cares and sorowes myseries and wretchednesse of this worlde and the very entry into reste and a begynnyng of euerlasting ioye a tastyng of heauenlye pleasures so greate that neither toungue is able to expresse neither eye to see nor eare to heare them no nor for any earthly mans hearte to conceiue theim So exceding greate benefites they be whiche God oure heauenly father by his mere mercy and for the loue of his sonne IESVS CHRIST hath layed vp in store and prepared for them that humbly submytte them selues to Gods wil and euer more vnfaynedly loue hym from the botome of theyr heartes And we ought to beleue that death being slayne by CHRIST cannot kepe any manne that stedfastlye trusteth in CHRISTE vnder his perpetual tiranny subiectioÌ„ but that he shall ryse from death agayne vnto glory at the laste daye appoynted by almighty God lyke as CHRISTE our head dyd ryse agayne accordynge to Gods appointement the thyrde daye For saynete Augustine sayth The head goyng before the membres trust to folowe and come after And S. Pauls sayeth if Christe be rysen from the deade wee shall ryse also from the same And to comfort all Christen persones herein holy Scripture calleth this bodely death a slepe wherin mans senses be as it were taken from hym for a season yet when he awaketh he is more freshe then he was when he went to bed So although wee haue our soules seperated frome our bodyes for a season yet at the generall resurrection we shal be more freshe beautifull and perfecte then we be now For now we be mortal theÌ„ we shal be immortall now infecte with diuerse infirmities then clearely voide of all mortall infyrmities nowe we be subiecte to al carnall desyres then we shal be all spirituall desyring nothing but Gods glory and thinges eternal Thus is this bodely death a doore or entring vnto life therefore not so muche dreadful if it be rightly considered as it is comfortable not a mischief but a remedy of al mischief no enemy but a frend not a cruel tyraunte but a gentle guide leadinge vs not to mortalitie but to immortalytye not to sorowe and payne but to ioye and pleasure and that to endure for euer if it be thankfully taken and accepted as gods messenger pacientlye borne of vs for Christes loue that suffered moste payneful death for oure loue to redeme vs from death eternall Accordynge herunto Sayncte Paule sayeth oure lyfe is hid with Christe in God Rom â— but when oure lyfe shall appeare then shal we also appere with him in glory Why then shal we feare to die considering the manifold and comfortable promises of the gospel of holye scriptures Iohn 6 God the father hath geuen vs euerlasting lyfe sayth S. Iohn and this lyfe is in his sonne he that hath the sonne hath lyfe and he that hath not the son hath not life And tâ—â— I wrâ—â—â— sayeth S. Iohn
father wherwith he mercifully correcteth vs eyther to trye and declare the faith of his pacient children that they may be found laudable glorious and honorable in his sight when Iesus Christ shal be openly shewed to be the iudge of all the world or els to chastice and amende in theÌ„ whatsoeuer offendeth his fatherly gracious goodnes least they should perishe euerlastingly And this his correcting rod is common to all them that be truely his Therfore let vs caste away the burden of sinne that lyeth to heauy in our neckes and returne vnto God by true penaunce amendement of our liues Lette vs with pacience runne this course that is appoynted suffering for his sake that dyed for our saluacion all sorowes panges of death and death it selfe ioyfully when God sendeth it to vs hauyng our eyes fyred set fast euer vpon the head captaine of our faith Iesus Christ Who considering the ioy that he shulde come vnto cared neither for the shame nor payne of death but wyllyngly conforming and framyng his wyll to his fathers wyll most paciently suffered the most shamefull and paynefull death of the crosse Phil. ii beinge innocent and harmelesse And nowe therfore he is exalted in heauen euerlastynglye sitteth on the right hand of the throne of God the father Lette vs call to our remembraunce therefore the lyfe and ioyes of heauen that are kept for all them that paciently do suffer here with Christ and consydre that Christ suffered all his paynefull passion by sinners and for synners and then we shall with pacience and the more easelye suffer such sorowes and paynes when they come Let vs not set at lyght the chastysynge of the Lorde nor grudge at hym nor fall from hym when of hym we be corrected for the Lorde loueth them whom he doeth correcte and beateth euery one whom he taketh to be his childe What chylde is that sayth Saint Paule whom the father loueth Hebrâ— xii and doeth not chastice If ye be without Goddes correction which al his welbeloued and true children haue then be you but bastardes smally regarged of god and not his true chyldren Therfore seing that when we haue in earth our carnall fathers to be our correctours we do feare them and reuerentlye take theyr correction shall we not muche more be in subiection to God oure spirituall father by whom we shall haue euerlastyng lyfe And our carnal fathers sometyme correct vs euen as pleaseth them without cause but this father iustelye correcteth vs either for oure sinne to the intent we shoulde amende or for our commoditie and wealth to make vs therby parttakers of his holynesse Furthermore all correctioÌ„ which God sendeth vs in this preseÌ„t tyme semeth to haue no ioy and comfort but sorowe payne yet it bryngeth with it a taste of Gods mercy and goodnesse towardes them that be so corrected and a sure hope of gods euerlastyng consolatioÌ„ in heauen If then these sorowes diseases sickenesses and also death it selfe be nothing els but our heauenlye fathers rod wherby he certitieth vs of his loue gracious fauour wherby he trieth and purifieth vs wherby he geueth vnto vs holynes and certifieth vs that we be his children he our mercifull father shall not we then withall humilitie as obedient louyng children ioyfully kysse oure heauenly fathers rod and euer say in our hearte with our sauiour Iesus Christ Father if this anguishe and sorowe which I fele death which I se approche Mat. xxvi maye not passe but that thy wyll is that I must suffer them thy wyll be done ¶ The thyrde part of the Sermon of the feare of death IN this Sermon agaynste the feare of death twoo causes were declared which commonly moue worldly men to be in much feare to dye yet the same do nothynge trouble the faithfull and good lyuers when death commeth but rather geueth them occasion greatly to reioyce considering that they shal be delyuered from the sorow and miserie of this world and be brought to the great ioy and felicitie of the lyfe to come The third cause why death is to be feared Nowe the thyrde and speciall cause why death in dede is to be feared is the miserable state of the worldly vngodly people after theyr death But this is no cause at all why the Godly and faythfull people should feare death but rather contrarywyse theyr Godly conuersation in this lyfe beliefe in Christ cleauyng continually to his merites should make theÌ„ to long sore after that lyfe that remaineth for them vndoubtedly after this bodely death Of this immortall state after this transitory lyfe where we shall lyue euermore in the presens of God in ioy and reste after victory ouer all sickenesse sorowes sinne death there be many both playne places of holye scripture which confirme the weake coÌ„science againste the feare of al such dolours sickenesses sinne and bodely death to asswage such tremblyng and vngodly feare and to encorage vs with comfort and hope of a blessed â—ate after this lyfe Ephe. i. Saint Paule wisheth vnto the Ephesians that God the father of glory woulde geue vnto them the spirite of wisdome reuelation that the eyes of theyr heartes myght geue lyght to knowe hym and to perceiue howe great thynges he had called them vnto and howe riche inheritaunce he hath prepared after this lyfe for them that perteyne vnto hym Philip. i. And Saint Paule hym selfe declareth the defyre of his heart which was to be dissolued and loosed from his body and to be with Christ which as he said was muche better for hym although to them it was more necessary that he shoulde lyue whiche he refused not for theyr sakes Euen lyke as saint Martin sayde Good Lorde yf I be necessary for thy people to do good vnto them I wyll refuse no labour but els for mine owne selfe I besech thee to take my soule Now the holy fathers of the olde lawe and all faithfull righteous men which departed before our sauiour Christes ascention into heaueÌ„ dyd by death depart from troubles vnto rest froÌ„ the handes of their enemies into the handes of God from sorowes and sickenesses vnto ioyful refreshing into Abrahams bosome a place of all comforte and consolation Sapi. iii. as scriptures do plainely by manifest wordes testifie The boke of wisedome saith that the righteous mens soules be in the hand of god and no torment shal touche them They seemed to the eyes of folishe men to dye and theyr death was counted miserable and theyr departynge out of this worlde wretched but they be in reste And an other place saith that the righteous shall lyue for euer theyr rewarde is with the lorde theyr myndes be with god who is aboue all Therefore they shall receiue a glorious kyngdome a beawtiful crowne Sapi. iiii at the Lordes hand And in an other place the same boke saith the righteous thought he be
perilous pilgrimage and the great encombraunce which our spirite hath by this sinful fleshe and fraile body subiect to death considering also the manifold sorowes and daungerous deceites of this world on euery side the intollerable pride couetousnes and lechery in time of prosperitie the impaciente murmuring of them that bee worldlye in time of aduersitie whiche cease not to withdrawe and plucke vs from God oure sauioure Christe from oure life wealth or euerlastynge ioye and saluacion considering also the innumerable assoultes of oure gostly enemie the deuil with al hys fierie dartes of ambicion pride lechecie vaine glory enuie malice detraccion or backebiting with other his innumerable deceites engynes and snares whereby he goeth busely aboute to catche all menne vnder his dominion euer like a roringe Lyon by all meanes searchynge whom he maye deuoure 1. Pete v. the faythfull Christian manne whiche considereth all these miseries perilles and incommodities whereunto he is subiecie so longe as he here lyueth vpon earth and on the other parte consydereth that blessed and comfortable state of the heauenlye life to coÌ„e and the swete condicion of them that departe in the Lorde howe they are deliuered from the continuall encoumbraunces of their mortal and sinnefull body from all the malyce craftes and deceytes of thys worlde from all the assaultes of theyr ghostelye enemye the deuill to lyue in peace reste and endelesse quietnesse to liue in the felowshyppe of innumerable Aungels and with the congregacion of perfecte iuste menne as Patriarches Prophetes Martires and confessors and finallye vnto presence of almightie GOD and oure sauioure Iesus Chryste He that doeth consider all these thynges and beeleueth them assuredly as they are to be beleued euen from the bottome of his hearte beeynge established in GOD in this true fayth hauinge a quiete conscience in Chryste a syrme hope and assured truste in Goddes mercye throughe the merites of Iesu Chryste to obtayne thys quietnesse rest and euerlasting ioye shal not only be withoute feare of bodelye death when it commeth but certainely as Saincte Paule did so shal he gladly according to gods will 〈…〉 sp i. and when it pleaseth god to call hym out of this life greatly desier in his heart that he may be rid fromal these occasioÌ„s of euil and liue euer to gods pleasure in perfecte obedience of his wyll wyth oure sauioure Iesus Chryste to whose gracious presence the Lorde of hys infinite mercye and grace bryng vs to reigne wyth hym in life euerlastyng To whom with oure heauenlye father and the holye ghoste bee glorye in worldes wythoute ende Amen ¶ An exhortacion concâ—â—â—â—ng good ordâ—â— and obedience to rulers and Magistrates ALmighty god hath created and appointed all thinges in heauen earth and waters in a most excellente and perfect ordre In heaueÌ„ he hath appointed distincte or seuerall orders and states of Archangels and Angels In earth he hath assigned and appoynted kinges princes with other gouernours vnder them all in good and necessary order The water aboue is kepte and raigneth down in due time and season The sun Mone Sterres rainbow thuÌ„dre lightning clouds and all birdes of the aire doe kepe their order The earth trees sedes plantes herbes corne grasse and al maner of beastes kepe themselues in their order All the partes of the whole yeare as Wynter Sommer monethes nyghtes and dayes contynue in theyr ordre All kyndes of fyshes in the sea ryuers and waters wyth all fountaynes sprynges yea the seas themselues keepe their comely course and order And manne hymselfe also hath all his partes both wythin and wythoute as soule hearte mynde memorye vnderstandyng reason speache wyth all and synguler corporall members of hys badye in a profitable necessarye and pleasaunce orâ—â—â— Euerye degre of people in their vocacion callyng and 〈◊〉 hath appoynted to theÌ„ theyr duety and ordre Some are in hygh degree some in lowe some â—ynges and prynces some iâ—â—eriors and subiectes priestes and laymenne maysters and seruauntes fathers and children husbandes wiues riche and poore and euery one haue nede of other so that in all thinges is to bee lauded and praised the goodly order of god wythoute the whiche no house no citie no common wealth can continue and indure or laste For where there is no right order there reigneth 〈◊〉 abuse carnal libertie enorinitie sinne Babilonycal confusion Take away kinges princes rulers magistrates iudges and such estates of gods order no man shall ride or go by the high waye vnrobbed no man shall slepe in his own house or bed vnkilled no man shall kepe hys wyfe children possessions in quietnes all thynges shal be common there must nedes folowe al myschyefe vtter destruccion bothe of foules bodyes goodes and common wealthes But blessed be god that we in thys realme of England fele not the horible calamities miseryes wretche dues whiche al they vndoubtedly fele and suffer that lacke this godly ordre And praysed be god that we know the great excelleÌ„t benefyte of god shewed towardes vs in this behalfe God hath sent vs his hygh gyft oure moste dere soueraigne Lady Quene Elizabeth with godly wise and honourable couÌ„saile with other superiors inferiors in a beautiful order goodly Wherfore let vs subiectes do our bounden duties geuyng harty thankes to god praying for the preseruacion of this godly order Let vs al obey eueÌ„ froÌ„ the botoÌ„e of oure heartes all their godly procedinges lawes statutes proclamacions and iniunccions wyth all other godly orders Let vs consider the scriptures of the holy goste whiche perswede and commaunde vs all obediently to be subiecte first and chieflye to the kynges quenes maiestie supreme head ouer al next to her honorable counsail and to al other noble men magistrates and officers whiche by Gods goodnes be placed and ordered for almightie god is the onelye authour and prouider of this forenamed state and ordre as it is written of god Prou. viii in the boke of the Prouerbes through me kinges do reigne through me counsailours make iust lawes through me do princes beare rule and all iudges of the earthe execute iudgement I am louing to them that loue me Here let vs marke well remembre that the high power and autoritie of kinges with their makinge of lawes iudgementes officers are the ordinaunces not of man but of god therfore is this woorde through me so manye times repeted Here is also well to bee considered remembred that this good ordre is appointed of gods wisedom fauour loue specially for them that loue god therfore he saith I loue them that loue me Sap. vi Also in the boke of wisedom we may euidently learne that a kinges power authoritie and strength is a great benefite of god geuen of his great mercye to the comfort of our great misery For thus we reade there spoken to kinges Sapi. vi Heare Oye kinges vnderstand learne ye that be iudges of theÌ„des of the earth geue