in his flesh vpon the Crosse the God-head and manhood vvere still together but his Godhead did not suffer that we might be iustified not onely in his flesh but also in his Diuinitie and that we might be saued both in his God-heade and manhood together For we could neuer haue beene deliuered Augustine by that one onely Mediatour between God and men the man Christ Iesus vnlesse he had beene also God The benefites which we dâ—ily receiue by Ambrose his death are foure The first is the change of our naturall death The second is in that he hath quite taken away the second death from those that are in him The third is that his death is a meanes to satisfie his last will and Testament The fourth is that it doth serue to abolish the originall corruption of our sinfull harts The meanes also of our saluation by him Augustine are two his Merrite his Efficacie The first is in that by his obedience to the Law and by his death he made full satis-faction vnto his Father for all our sinnes freed vs from death and reconciled vs vnto God The second is in that he gaue his Spirit to mortifie the corruption of our natures that we thereby may daily die vnto sin and liue vnto righteousnes haue true comfort in terrors of conscience and in the pangs of death Beleeuing assuredly that what-so-euer Caluine Christ hath suffered hee hath suffered for vs and that all his righteousnes through fayth is made our righteousnesse For hee himselfe alone hath fully discharged by his death the debt which all vvee owed and hath made vs by his obedience the sonnes of God fellow heires with him of euerlasting glory For hee hath put out the hand-vvriting Colos 2 14 15. that was against vs contained in the Lawe written which was contrary to vs he euen tooke it out of the way fastned it vpoÌ„ the crosse hath spoiled the Principalities Powers hath made a shew of theÌ„ openly triumphing ouer theÌ„ in the same crosse §. 8. The Lawe saith S. Iohn was giuen by Iohn 1. 17. Moises but Grace and Truth came by Iesus Christ For God sending his owne sonne in the Rom 8 3 similitude of sinful flesh and for sin condemned sinne in the flesh that the righteousnesse of the Lawe might be fulfilled in vs which walke not after the flesh but after the spirit And wee through the spirit waite for Gala 5 5 the hope of righteousnes through faith Be it knowne vnto you therefore men Acts 13 38 39 brethren that through this man Christ is preached vnto vs the forgiuenesse of sinnes from all things from which we could not be iustified by the Law of Moises by him euery one that beleeueth is iustified For the Lawe made nothing perfit but Heb 7 19. the bringing in of a better hope made perfect whereby we draw neere vnto God And albeit that we in time past beeing Ephe. 2. 11. 12. 13. Gentiles and vncircumcised people in the flesh were indeede without Christ and were aliants from the common-wealth of Israell and strangers from the couenaunts of promise and had no hope and were without God in the world yet nowe by the meanes of Christ Iesus we which once were farre off are made neere by the blood of Christ For hee being our peace hath made of Ephe 2. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. both one and hath broken down the stop of the particion Wall that was betweene the Iewes and vs in abrogating through his flesh the hatred namely the Lawe of Commaundements which standeth in ordinances for to make of twaine one nevv man in himselfe so making peace And that he might reconcile both vnto God in one body thorow his Crosse and sley hatred thereby he came preached peace both to vs vvhich were a farre off and to them also that were neere For through him vvee both haue an entrance vnto the Father by one spirit And GOD vvhich is rich in mercie through his great loue wherewith he loued Ephe 2 â— 5 6 7. vs euen wheÌ„ we were dead by sinnes hath quickned vs both Iewes and Gentiles together in Christ by whose grace we are saued and hath raised vs vp together and made vs sitte together in the heauenly places in Christ Iesus That he might shew in the ages to come the exceeding riches of his grace through his kindnes towards vs in Christ Iesus Not by the vvorkes of righteousnesse Titus 3 5 6 7. which we had doone but according to his mercie hee saued vs by the washing of the newe birth and the renewing of the holie Ghost which he shed on vs aboundantlie through Iesus Christ our Sauiour that we beeing iustified by his grace shoulde bee made heires according to the hope of eternall life For God so loued the vvorlde that hee Ioh 3 16. hath giuen his onely begotten Sonne that whosoeuer beleeueth in him shoulde not perrish but haue euerlasting life And heerein was the loue of God made 1. Ioh 4 9. manifest amongst vs in that hee sent his onely begotten sonne into the world that we might liue through him Yea heerein is loue not that wee loued 1 Ioh. 4. 10. GOD but that he loued vs and sent his Son to be a reconcilâ—ation for our sinnes For Christ vvhen we vvere yet of no Rom 5 6 strength at his time died for the vngodly And hee beeing very God equall vvith Philip. 2. 6 7 8. the Father in power and glory made himselfe notwithstanding of no reputation taking on him the forme of a seruaunt and was made like vnto men and was found in shape as a man Hee humbled himselfe became obedient vnto the death euen the death of the Crosse That hee might heâ—eby deliuer vs from the wrath of God and from the danger of Becon eternall damnation whereunto through our Father Adams transgression vvee all remained subiect Likevvise then as by the sinne of one Rom 5 18. namely Adam there sprang vp euill on all men to condemnation euen so by the righteousnesse of one namely Christ â—pringeth good vpon all men to the righteousnes of life For as by one mans disobedience many verse 19 were made sinners so by the obedience of one shall many also be made righteous §. 1. CHrist saith the Apostle is risen from 1 Cor. 15. 20. the dead was made the first fruites of them that slept For since by man came death by man verse 21 22 came also the resurrection of the dead and â—â— in Adam all die euen so in Christ shall 〈◊〉 be made aliue Yea Christ himselfe and no other for him did by his owne power raise himselfe Augustine to life Which proueth that hee was not onely man but also true God VVherefore if he were able to giue lyfe Ierome vnto himselfe beeing deade and buried then much more now beeing aliue and in
so great and the pleasures thereof so small and fewe to make vs the more desirous of the heauenly life which is nothing els but ioy and pleasure And surely it seemeth by the speech of the Apostle that he knew well which was the better choyse of the twaine vvhen hee said * I desire to be dissolued or loosed Philip. 1 23 from this flesh and to be with Christ which is best of all For we know saith he that if our earthly house of this tabernacle be destroied we 2 Cor 5 1 2 haue a building giuen of God that is an house not made with hands but eternall in the heauens And therefore doe wee sigh desiring to be clothed vvith our house which is from heauen §. 2. These things being thus ô howe happie Rauisius were it nowe saith Rauisius for vnhappie man if forgetfulnesse deceiued him not to remember the sickle estate of his life both how short it is and also how full of miserie vanitie and woe an approued exile and hath nothing in it permanent But is euen a continuall conflict strife Mar. Aurâ—l warre a wandering wildernesse and a vale of wretchednesse wherin we are continually compassed with most terrible fierce and feareful enemies to the deadly wounding sleying and ouer-throwing both of body and soule into hell All these miseries considered why should man then haue any desire to liue in this wretched world to abide in such a lothsome and laborious life VVere not death much rather to be desired VVere not the howre of death much better then the continuaunce of such a life For to the godly death is no death but rather the most happie messenger and quick dispatcher of all such displeasures the end of al trouble and sorrow the bedde of all rest the doore of good desires the gate of gladnesse the port of Paradice the hauen of heauen the entrance to felicity the manumission from all griefe and misery and the beginning of euerlasting ioy and blessednes Death therefore ought rather to be desired Hâ—rmes then despised for it changeth vs from this world of vncleanenes shame to the pure world of worship and worth From this transitory life to life euerlasting from a worlde of folly and vanities to a worlde of wisedome reason and truth and from a world of trouble trauaile and paine to a world of rest comfort and consolation Let each man therfore wisely consider of Pacuuius his own estate let him also feare to offend the maiestie of Almightie God and not feare the day nor howre of death but alwayes abide with patience his appoynted time and vvhen hee perceiueth that his turne is come let him giue thanks vnto his Maker for his change ¶ Of the parting of the soule from the bodie and of the immortalitie thereof §. 1. TO all thinges saith Salomon there Eccles. 3 1. 2 is an appointed time and a time to euery purpose vnder the heauen a time to be borne a time to die a time to plant and a time to pluck vp that vvhich is planted For here haue we no continuing Citty Heb. 13 14 but we seeke one to come All flesh waxeth old as doth a garment Ecclê° 14. 17 and this is the condition of all times Thou shalt die the death For vvhat man is he that liueth shal Psal 89 48. not see death Sith that law is generall which coÌ„maundeth Salust to be borne and to die §. 2. All things that are of the earth saith Sirach Ecclê° 40 11 shall turne to earth againe and they that are of the waters shall returne into the Sea But the soule or spirit of man being immortal Eccles. 12. 7 shal returne vnto God that gaue it For as the beginning of our creation coÌ„meth Aristotle from GOD so it is meete that after death our soule returne vnto him againe §. 3. GOD hath created saith Beda three Beda kindes of liuing Spirits the first incorporeall proper to Angels onely the second couered ouer with flesh but not mortall or dying there-with that is the soule or Spirite of man dwelling in his body the third carnall and dying with the flesh namelie the spirite or life of beastes The soule of man also beeing once Augustine made shall surely endure for euer eyther in the body or out of the body For it should neuer beare the name to bee made according to the Image of Gods own likenesse if it might possibly be enclosed in the bonds of death §. 4. The most precious excellent creature Hermes that God hath created here on earth saith Hermes is man the most worthy thing in him is his soule or spirit vvhich endeuouring in this life to follow goodnes shall after death be rewarded with eternal glory For this is to be beleeued that the soules Socrates of good men so soone as they are foorth of the bodie they passe speedily into a better life but the soules of the wicked goe from this world to a worse If death were the dissoluing both of bodie Plato and soule then happy were the wicked which beeing once ridde of theyr bodie should also for euer after be ridde of theyr soule and wickednes but forasmuch as it is euident that the soule is immortall there is no comfort left for the vngodly to trust in For the immortalitie of the soule excludeth all hope from the wicked and establisheth the good in theyr goodnes §. 5. By the iustice of God saith Plato the Plato soule must needes be immortall and therfore no man ought to liue carelesse or negligent thereof For though the body die yet the soule Solon dieth not but by the stroke of death it passeth foorth of the body into another world more swiftly theÌ„ any bird that flieth Yea the soules of all men doubtlesse Socrates are immortall but the soules of the godlie are both immortall and diuine Wherefore if thy soule be good the Basill stroke of death cannot hurt thee for thy spirit shall thereby liue blessedly in heauen §. 6. But for better proofe of this matter then the speech of any Philosopher in the world can affoord we finde it plainly affirmed in the Gospell of S. Luke by the testimonie Luke 16 22 23. c. of Truth it selfe that the soule of Lazarus was no sooner out of his body but it vvas immediatly carried vp by the Angels into Abrahams bosome Contrariwise the soule of Diues after his death was speedily borne to hell torments The first to ioy pleasure the last to paine greefe Betweene which two places also there is such a great gulfe or swallowing pit sette that there cannot possibly be any passage from one of them to the other Saint Iohn likewise witnesseth in the Reuelation that wheÌ„ the 5. seale of the booke Reue. 6. 9. of God was opened he saw vnder the Alter in heauen the soules of them that were
for all the companie of the faithfull in the kingdome of his Father And thus much likewise witnesseth the words of S. Iohn in the Reuelation where hee sayth * Blessed and holy is hee that Reue. 20 6◠hath part in the first resurrection for on such the second death hath no power Blessed also are the dead which hereafter Reu◠14 13 die in the Lord euen so saith the Spirite for they rest from theyr labours and theyr workes follow them ¶ Of the last Iudgement after death commonly called the general iudgement or Doomes day When the body and soule of euerie Man departed out of this life beeing by the power of God ioyned againe together shall with the rest of all mankind then liuing receiue the finall sentence either of eternall pleasure or paine §. 1. AFter death saith Esdras shall the 2 Esdras 14. 35. day of Iudgement come vvhen we shall liue againe and then shall the names of the righteous be made manifest and the workes of the vngodly shall be declared And many of them that sleepe in the Dan 12 2. dust of the earth shall awake Some to euerlasting life and som◠to shame and perpetuall contempt §. 2. But before the comming of this day saith Christ there shall be great warres Luke 21 10 11. troubles in the worlde For Nation shall rise against Nation and Realme against Realme There shall also be great Earthquakes in diuers places and pestilence and hunger and fearefull things appearing frō heauen and many other great signes and wonders There shall be signes in the Sunne and Luke 21. 25 26 in the Moone and in the starres and vpon the earth trouble among the Nations with perplexitie The Sea and the waters shall roare and mens harts shall fayle them for feare and for looking after those thinges which shall come on the World For the powers of heauen shall be shaken §. 3. After this shall appeare the signe of the Math. 24 30. sonne of man in heauen and then shall all the kindreds of the earth mourne Then also shal the wicked goe into the Esay 2 19 holes of the Rockes and into the Caues of the earth frō before the feare of the Lord and from the glory of his Maiestie vvhen he shall rise to destroy the earth Then shall they beginne to say to the Luke 23 30 Mountaines fall on vs and to the Hils couer vs hide vs from the presence of him that sitteth vpon the throne and from the Reue 6 16 17 wrath of the Lambe for the great day of his wrath is come and who can stand In those dayes men shall seeke death and Reue 9 6. shall not finde it and shall desire to die death shall flee from them And they shall see the Sonne of man Math. 24. 30 come in the clowdes of heauē with power and great glory Who beeing ordained of Acts. 10 42 * God to be the Iudge both of the quicke and deade shall sende his Angels vvith a Mat. 24 31. great sound of a trumpet and they shal gather together his Elect from the 4. windes and from the one end of heauen vnto the other §. 4. Then shall Christ sitte vpon the throne Math 25 31 32 33. of his glory and before him shall be gathered all Nations and he shall seperate them one from another as a sheepheard seperateth the sheepe from the goates And hee shall set the sheepe on his right hand and the goates on the left The shall the earth restore those that 2 Esdr 7 3◠haue slept in her and so shall the dust those that dwell therein in silence and the secret places shall deliuer the soules that were cōmitted vnto them And they shall come foorth that haue Iohn 5 29. doone good vnto the resurrection of life but they that haue done euill vnto the resurrection of condemnation For Christ our righteous Iudge vvill Math. 16. 27 then giue to euerie man according to his deedes And reward euery one according Reue 22 12 as his worke shall be Hee will then say to the righteous whom Math 25. 34 35 c. hee hath placed on his right hand Come yee blessed of my Father inherite yee the kingdom prepared for you from the foundations of the world For I was hungry ye gaue mee meate I was thirstie and yee gaue me drinke I was a stranger and yee lodged mee I was naked and yee clothed mee I was sick and yee visited me I was in prison and yee came vnto mee Then shall the iust say Lord when haue we doone these things vnto thee And the King shall answere Verily when you did them to the least of my bretheren you did them to mee Then will he say to the wicked standing Math. 25 41 42 c. on his left hand Depart from me yee cursed into euerlasting fire which is prepared for the deuill and his Angels For I vvas hungry and ye fed mee not I was thirstie and ye gaue mee no drinke I was a stranger and ye lodged mee not I was naked and you clothed me not I was sicke in prison and ye visited me not Then shall they also aunswere saying When ô Lord haue wee seene thee hungry or thirstie or a stranger or naked or sicke or in prison and haue not ministred vnto thee And he shall aunswere Truly I tell you inasmuch as yee haue not doone it to one of the least of these my bretheren yee did it not to mee And these men shall goe into euerlasting paine and the righteous into life eternall §. 5. Miseries saith Esdras shal then vanish away 2 Esdr 7 33 34. and long suffering shall haue an end Iustice onely shall cōtinue the Truth shal remaine and Faith shall be strong The worke shall follow and the rewarde verse 35 shall be shewed the good deedes shall be of force and vnrighteousnes shal beare no more rule For the day of Iudgement shall be the 2 Esdr 7 43. end of this world and the beginning of the immortalitie to come wherein all corruption shall cease Then shall no man bee able to saue him 2 Esdr 7. 45 that is destroyed nor oppresse him that hath gotten the victory §. 6. VVe finde in the New Testament that Saint Paule the Apostle vvriting to the Corinthians to prooue the resurrection of the dead and the second cōming of Christ vseth many arguments to expresse the same and neere vnto the end of his chapter he thus concludeth * Behold I shewe 1 Cor 15 51 52 53 you a secret thing vve shall not all sleepe or die but wee shall all be changed in a moment in the twinckling of an eye at the last trumpet for the trumpet shall sound and the dead shall be raised vp incorruptible and we shall be changed For this corruptible must put on incorruption And this mortall must put on immortality c. According
verse 3 4. and the ingraued forme of his person and bearing vp all thinges by his mightie word hath by himselfe purged our sinnes and sitteth at the right hande of the Maiestie in the highest places and is made so much more excellent then the Angels in asmuch as hee hath obtained a more excellent name then they For vnto which of the Angels said he at Heb 1 5 any time Thou art my sonne this day begate I thee And againe I will be his Father and he shall be my sonne Or vnto which also of the Angels said Heb 1 13. he at any time Sit at my right hande till I make thine enemies thy foote-stoole §. 2. By this man namely Christ vvere all Colos 1. 16 17. things created vvhich are in heauen and which are in earth things visible and invisible whether they be Thrones or Dominions or Principalities or Powers All things were created by him and for him and hee is before all things and in him all things consist Hee is the heade of the bodie of the verse 18 19 20. Church hee is the beginning and the first begotten of the dead that in all things hee might haue the preheminence For it pleased the Father that in him should all fulnes dwell and by him to reconcile all things vnto himselfe and to set at peace through the blood of his Crosse both the things in earth and the thinges in heauen Wherefore God hath also highly exalted Philip. 2 9. 10 11. him giuen him a Name aboue euery name that at the Name of Iesus euery knee should bow both of things in heauen and things in earth and things vnder the earth And that euery tongue shoulde confesse that Iesus Christ is the Lord vnto the glorie of God the Father For in him dwelleth all the fulnesse of Colos 2 9. the God-head bodily And in him are hidde all the treasures of Colos 2. 3. vvisedome and knowledge Vnto him is all power giuen both heauen and in earth Math. 28. 18 For the Father loueth the Sonne and Iohn 3 35 hath giuen all things into his hand The Father iudgeth no man but hath Ioh 5 22 23 committed all iudgement vnto the Sonne because that all men shoulde honour the Sonne as they honour the Father In his hand also are the keyes both of hell Reu 1 18. and of death And hee likewise hath the key of Dauid Reue. 3. 7. which openeth and no man shutteth and shutteth and no man openeth §. 3. VVherefore if any man be willing to Iohn 14 6. come vnto God our Sauiour Christ declareth himselfe to be the Way the Truth and the Light and that no man commeth vnto the Father but by him Hee is the doore by him if any man enter Iohn 10 9 in he shall be saued and shall goe in goe out and finde pasture He is the true light which lighteth euery Iohn 1 9 man that commeth into the world He is that preuailing seed of the woman Gene 3 15. which vvas promised in Paradise by God the Father vnto Adam that hee shoulde breake the head of the deuill He is that spirituall Rock of whō all our 1 Cor. 10. 3. Fathers did eate and drinke He is acknowledged and openly confessed Mark 5 7. by his greatest enemy to be the Sonne of the most high God Yea hee is confirmed by a voyce from Math 3 17 heauen to be that beloued sonne in whom God the Father is well pleased Hee is that sonne whom Dauid vvilleth Psalm 2 12 vs to kisse and embrace least he be angry and we perrish from the right way Hee is the Lord of Lordes and King of Reue 17 14 Kings and they that are on his side are called and chosen and faithfull Hee is the Lambe of God which taketh Iohn 1 29. away the sinnes of the world Hee is that kinde louing Samaritane Luke 10 34 which healed the wounded man that was found in the high-way halfe dead He is that gentle and compassionate Soueraigne Math 28 27 which freely forgaue his seruant the tenne thousand talents that hee owed vnto him He is that cheefe corner stone vvhich Acts 4 11 the Iewes counting themselues builders refused He is the Mediatour of the Newe-Testament Heb 12. 24. He is the end of the Lawe for righteousnesse Rom. 10. 4. vnto euery one that beleeueth Hee is the onely Mediatour betweene 1. Tim 2. 5. God and man He is both the power of God and the 1 Cor. 1. 24. wisedome of God He is our wisdome and righteousnesse 1 Cor. 1. 30 sanctification and redemption He is that Lord of life whom God hath Acts 3. 15. raised from the dead Hee * is our peace And the * Prince of Ephe. 2. 14. Heb 2. 10. our saluation He is the Sheepheard and Bishop of our 1 Pet. 2. 25. soules He is the Vine we are the branches Iohn 15 5 Heb 6 20. He is our high-priest for euer after the order of Melchisedecke Hee is our Aduocate vnto God the Father 1. Ioh 2 1 Hee is the reconciliation for our sinnes 1 Iohn 2 2 not for ours onely but also for the sinnes of the whole world Finally hee is the Authour and finisher Heb 12 2. of our fayth For without him we can do nothing Iohn 15. 5. §. 4. If any man thirst saith Christ let him Iohn 17 37 come vnto mee and drinke Hee that beleeueth in mee as sayth the verse 38 Scripture out of his belly shall flowe riuers of water of life I am the light of the world hee that followeth Iohn 8 12 mee shall not walke in darknesse but shall haue the light of life I am the bread of life hee that commeth Iohn 6. 35 to me shall not hunger and he that beleeueth in me shall neuer thirst I am that liuing bread which came down Iohn 6 51 from heauen of whom whosoeuer eateth hee shall liue for euer I am the resurrection the life hee that Iohn 11 25 26. beleeueth in me though he were dead yet shall hee liue and whosoeuer liueth beleeueth in mee shall neuer die ¶ Of Christes comming into the worlde and the seuerall causes thereof §. 1. WEe when vvee were children saith the Apostle were in bondage Gala 4 3 4 5. vnder the ordinaunces of the world But when the fulnes of time was come GOD sent foorth his Sonne made of a vvoman made bond vnto the law to redeeme them which were bond vnto the law that we through election might receiue the inheritance that belongeth vnto the naturall sonnes §. 2. Man liued in the worlde for a time saith S. Augustine without the Lawe written Augustine to teach him that he was not a law to himselfe and a certaine time vnder the Law to make him finde by proofe
Mar. Aurel. those men which be good among so many euils in this life should be greatly honoured with God after theyr death And assuredly it is to be beleeued that Plato all they which in this worlde follow vertue and liue more godly then other men shall after their soule is by the stroke of death departed from theyr body ascend vp into a purer life and dwell for euer in the presence of God Happy therefore are the righteous yea Gueuara double happy are the righteous First for that they shal in this life be blessed in their labours from GOD with aboundance of all things necessary for them Secondly for that they shall be made partakers of Gods endlesse glory in the world to come §. 29. VVhere among many other fauours and inestimable delights from the Maker Hemingius of all things granted vnto them they shall be permitted daily to behold the beautie of all beauties most to bee reioyced in namely the vnmeasurable maiestie amiable countenaunce of Almightie GOD theyr Creator Father and Preseruer According to that sentence of our Sauiour in the Gospell where he saith * Blessed Math. 5. 8. are the pure or vpright in hart for they shall see GOD. Not as wee see nowe for nowe wee see 1. Cor. 12. 13. through a glasse darkly but then shall vve see face to face Nowe wee knowe in part but then shall we knowe euen as wee are knowne §. 30. Then also shall the iust men shine as Math. 13. 43 the Sunne in the kingdome of theyr Father And they that in this world turne many Dan 12 3 to righteousnes shall shine as the starres for euer and euer They shall sit also vvith Christ himselfe Math. 19. 28 in his kingdome vpon twelue thrones iudge the twelue Tribes of Israell Yea they shall iudge the Nations and Wisd 3 8 haue dominion ouer the people theyr Lord shall raigne for euer-more §. 31. Then shall the righteous stand in great Wisd 5. 1. boldnesse before the face of such as haue dealt extreamely with them and taken away theyr labours And vvhen the vngodly see them they verse 2 shall be vexed with horrible feare shall stand amazed at theyr wonderfull deliuerance And changing then theyr mindes and verse 3 sighing through inward greefe they shall say within thēselues These are they whom wee some-time had in derision and iested vpon VVee fooles thought theyr life to be Wisd 5 4 madnesse and theyr end to be without honour But loe howe they are counted among verse 5 the chyldren of God and theyr portion is among the Saints §. 32. Then as Anselmus saith shall all the Anselmus whole company or number of the righteous receiue fully theyr rewarde together from GOD and they shall euery one of them be blessed of him with sundry blessings both in bodie and soule They shall first and formost be blessed The seuerall blessings that the bodies of the faithfull shall receiue in the kingdome of heauen According to the saying of Anselmus in body with such wonderfull beauty that they shall euery way be equall to the Sunne in brightnes and glory Secondly they shal be endued with such agilitie or quicknes that they shall be like vnto the Angels of GOD in theyr speedie moouing Thirdly theyr fortitude shall be so sufficient that no creature what-soeuer shall be able to withstand theyr strength Fourthly theyr libertie shall be so free secure that nothing shall haue any power eyther to hinder or resist them Fiftly they shall possesse perfect health vvithout any manner of greefe or infirmitie Sixtly they shal be throughly filled with an ineffable delight and vvholy replenished with an vnspeakeable aboundance of inestimable ioy Yea euery part and member of them shall be filled with such wonderful sence and feeling of incomparable pleasure and delight that the whole man shall quaffe of the riuer of Gods pleasure and be made drunke vvith the plentie of ioy vvhich hee shall haue in the House of the Lord. Seauenthly they shall be blessed vvith such length and perpetuity of life as shall neuer receiue any end but cōtinue alwaies in eternall ioy and pleasure and endure therein euen with GOD himselfe so long as his life and power lasteth which can neuer come to conclusion nor at any time be diminished §. 33. And as concerning the soules of the The seuerall beatitudes of glorified soules in the kingdom of God According to the saving of Anselmus righteous they shal then also be enriched with as many fauours from GOD as each glorified body hath The first beatitude which shal be giuen them is perfect wisedome for there the soule of euery simple Swaine shall possesse more knowledge vnderstanding then euer did all the Phylosophers or greatest Clarkes in this life The second beatitude or blessednesse of the soule shal be the true amitie vnfayned friendship of one righteous person to another as members all of one body whose head is Christ Iesus the Lord. And in that blessed societie shal neuer be any enuy hatred or discorde but euen as long and as well as any man in that kingdome dooth loue himselfe so long and so well shall he loue euery one else that resteth in the same fellowship with him Theyr third beatitude shall be the concord or agreement which then shal rest betweene the body and the soule of euery Saint that disagreed in this life for they shal then be at peace and vnitie the body shall will as the soule willeth and the soule shall desire as the body desireth so that in all poynts there shall be perfect agreement betweene them Besides this concord shal not onely rest betweene the body soule of euery particuler Saint but also between the whole congregation of the godly for they shal will no contrarieties but all shall will as one willeth and one shall will as all willeth Their fourth beatitude shal be honour for almightie GOD shal then fully deliuer all his Saints from the filthy vlcers of sinne many miseries and infinite infirmities passions where-vnto the corruption of the flesh made them in this vvorlde daily subiect Hee shall heale them restore them to perfect health most mercifully adorne them with the ornament of absolute righteousnes and immortality He shall adopt them for his sonnes and chyldren and shall make them inheritours of his heauenly kingdome and coheires with his best beloued and onely begotten sonne Christ Iesus Theyr fift beatitude shall be power for the righteous shal then be able to doe what they wil because they shal haue the Creator of heauen and earth agreeable in all things to what-soeuer they desire Theyr sixt beatitude shall be securitie that is they shal not onely haue power to doe what they wil and to enioy what pleasure soeuer theyr hart desireth but they shall also be without any feare or doubt of euer losing the same seeing God which is
make whole and there is none that can deliuer out of mine hand I destroy the tokens of the Soothsayers Esay 44. 25 and make them that coniecture fooles I turne the Wisemen backward and make theyr knowledge foolishnes I forme the light and create darknesse Esay 45 7. I make peace and create euill I the Lord saith hee doe all these things §. 8. Our God is in heauen faith Dauid and Psal 115. 3 he doth whatsoeuer pleaseth him The heauen is his seate and the earth is Esay 66. 1. his footestoole Hee remaineth for euer his throne is Lam. 5 19. frō generation to generation * And there 1. Sam. 2 2. is no God like our God For hee as Salomon saith hath the Wisd 16. 13 power of life and death he leadeth down euen to the gates of hell and bringeth vp againe §. 9. God that made the world and all things Acts 17 24 25. that are therein saith the Apostle seeing that he is Lord of heauen and earth dwelleth not in Temples made with hands neither is he worshipped with mens hands as though he needed any thing seeing he giueth to all life and breath and all things For in him we liue and mooue and haue verse 28. our beeing Yea hee as Plato saith by his almighty Plato power is in all things and in euery part of the world by his prouidence all things are preserued gouerned and moued and hee himselfe is of none other either mooued or gouerned but is the first incomprehensible mouer The eyes of all things waite vpon him Psalm 145. 15 16. and he giueth them theyr foode in due season hee openeth his hand and filleth with his blessing euery liuing thing But if he hide his face they are troubled Psalm 104 29. if hee take away their breath they die and returne to their dust For in his hand is the soule of euerie lyuing Iob 12. 10. thing and the breath of all mankind §. 10. The earth is the Lords saith Dauid and Psal 24. 1 all that therein is the world is his and so are all they that dwell therein Prosperitie and aduersitie life and death Ecclus 11 14 15. pouertie and riches come of the Lorde Wisedome and knowledge and vnderstanding of the Lawe are all of the Lord loue and good workes come of him For hee only is the Authour of all goodnesse Hermes and the giuer of all good gifts Yea euery good and perfect gift as Saint Iames. 1. 17. Iames saith is from aboue and commeth downe from the Father of lights with whō is no variablenesse neyther shadowe by turning For the diuine nature and substance of Aristotle God suffereth neither change nor end because as Aristotle truly sayth it is both immutable and infinite §. 11. To come to preferment also is neyther Psalm 75. 6 7. from the East nor from the West nor yet from the South but the Lorde as Dauid saith is the Iudge hee putteth downe whō he will and hee setteth vp whom hee pleaseth It is the Lorde that giueth and it is the Iob 1 21 Lord that taketh away euen as it pleaseth the Lord so commeth things to passe §. 12. VVe read in the second booke of chronicles that when Asa King of Iudah was 2. Chron. 14 9 10 11. vrged to giue battaile against an Armie of tenne hundred thousand Ethiopians first before he beganne the fight hee made his humble supplication to the Almighty and in his prayer to shewe that the conquest consisted not in the great companie of his enemies souldiers but only in the might power of him that made both heauen and earth he said Help vs ô Lord our God It is nothing with thee to saue with manie or with no power helpe vs ô Lorde our God for we rest on thee and in thy Name saith hee are wee come against this multitude Ionathan likewise venturing by stealth 1. Sam. 14 6 to set vppon the Philistians garison at vnawares and beeing accompanied with none but onely his Armor bearer for his better encouragement he told him that it was not hard with the Lord to saue with many or with few For the victorie of the battell dependeth 1. Mac. 3. 19. not on the many thousands that are in the host but the strength commeth from heauen And is onely at his pleasure to be disposed whose power as * Iudith saith standeth Iudith 9 11. not in the multitude of Souldiers nor his might in strong men As may more at large be perceiued by reading the happy successe which folowed the enterprises of the aforesaide King Asa and Ionathan the Sonne of Saule against theyr enemies §. 13. Another example also concerning the power of Almightie God in this poynt is set downe in the booke of Iudges where Iudges 7 12 Gedion beeing appointed by the Lord to goe fight against the Midianites which were so mightie an host that as the Text sayth they lay in the valley like a company of Grashoppers and theyr Cammels were without number as is the sand by the Sea-side for multitude mustred vp an Armie Iuges 7. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. of thirty two thousand men And when he had done thus the Lord God called vnto him and said Gedion the people that are with thee are too many for me to giue the Midianites into theyr handes least Israell make their vaunt against me say Mine hand hath saued me Now therefore saith the most Mightie proclaime in the audience of the people and say Whosoeuer he be that is timerous or fearefull let him returne and depart Then saith the Text there departed of the people twentie two thousand and ten thousand remained And the Lord called againe vnto Gedion and sayd The people are yet too manie bring them therefore downe vnto the water I will try them for thee there and of whom I say vnto thee this man shal goe with thee the same shall goe with thee and of whomsoeuer I say vnto thee this man shall not goe with thee the same shall not goe So Gedion according as he was commaunded brought downe the people to the water and the Lord said vnto him As many as thou shalt see to lap the water with theyr tongues as a dogge lappeth put thē by themselues and euery one that shal bow downe on his knees to drinke put them likewise apart Now among those tenne thousand that came to the water to drink there was found but onely three hundred which lapped the vvater by putting their handes to theyr mouthes by which 300. men God most miraculously saued Israel deliuered the Midianites into their hands So that both by this example the former that sentence of our Sauiour is verified where hee sayth * The things which Luke 18 27 are vnpossible with men are possible with GOD. And surelie as Plato sayth hee alone is Plato most worthy to be taken for
preserued according to that speech of Ieremie in his Lamentations where hee sayth * It is the Lords mercies Lam 3. 22. that we are not consumed because his coÌ„passions faile not For hee hath mercy on whom hee will Exod 33 19 haue mercie and hee hath compassion on whom he will haue compassion ¶ Of the iustice of Almightie God §. 1. AS it is a matter most needfull for euerie Christian beleeuer to knowe that God his Creator is very kinde and mercifull so is it likewise greatly necessary for him to remember that the Lord of euerlasting glorie is also iust and true For he that dooth continue in his sin running the race of his life in all kind of wilful negligence and buildeth the whole burden of his iniquities vpon the perswasion of his Makers mercie without any reckoning or regard of his iustice such a man for certaintie liues in a most lothsome state and is ready at euery step which hee treadeth to set his foote with Pharao in the perrilous path of presumption Contrariwise he that doth acknowledge God to be iust seuere and true by too much hammering the same in his braine looseth or letteth slippe the sweete taste feeling comfort of his vnspeakeable loue and mercie entertaineth by this meanes a seruaunt more then he needeth who wayting continually at his elbowe neuer ceaseth to prompt and perfect his maister in * Caines part vntill the disquiet of his Gene 4 13 minde driue him to the soule-destroying sinne of desperation Wherefore sith we haue already found in our short discourse of Gods mercy the precious potion which presently cureth the dangerous disease of all such troublesome and distempering thoughts Let vs now likewise by expressing some few speeches of Gods iustice seeke out such simplâ—s as may dreadfully keepe vs from the offence of too much boldnes in ouer-prouing the great patience of our most mightie Preseruer §. 2. Vnderstand therfore that when the Altie discended from heauen in a clowde proclaimed his Name vnto his seruaunt Moises in Mount Sinai because he would haue him know that hee was the God of iustice as well as the Lord of mercie hee vttered these speeches as he passed by him saying * The Lorde the Lorde strong Exod 34 5 6 7 mercifull and gracious slow to anger aboundant in goodnesse and truth reseruing mercie for thousands forgiuing iniquitie and transgression and sinne Then followeth And not making the wicked innocent visiting the iniquitie of the Fathers vpon the chyldren vpon childrens children vnto the third fourth generation The same Moises likewise that he might cause the people to consider Gods iustice as wel as make them mindful of his mercy forgetteth not in his repetition of the Law to tell them That the Lord theyr God is a Deut 5 9 10. iealous God visiting the iniquitie of the Fathers vpon the chyldren euen vnto the third and fourth generation of them that hate him and shewing mercy vnto thousands of them that loue him and keep his commaundements And to the intent also that Gods iustice might be as well remembred as his mercie the Prophet Ieremie in his prayer which hee made vnto the Lord in prison spareth not to speake of them both together saying * O Lord our GOD it is thou that Ierem 32 17 18. hast made heauen and earth by thy great power and by thine out-stretched arme and there is nothing hid from thee Thou shewest mercy vnto thousands and recompencest the iniquity of the Fathers into the bosome of theyr children after them Besides the Prophet Dauid in the ninth Psalme plainely affirmeth that * the Lord Psalm 9 16 our God is knowne by executing iudgement §. 3. Saint Chrisostome as we read speaking generally of the iustice of Almighty God maketh breefely this definition therof saying The iustice of God is that wherby all Chrisostome those good things be performed which do belong vnto a true God and can be doone by none but by him alone As namely his creating and making of those things which be not and his breeding increasing gouerning continuall preseruing of those things which be But Saint Ambrose speaking more particulerly of Gods iustice deuideth the same into three parts saying The first is that as Ambrose hee is God so hee is the onely Creator and conseruer of all things vvhich is nothing else but the goodnes of his own nature The second is that as he is Lord maister so he gouerneth all things by iust authoritie according to the pleasure of his owne will The third is that as hee is Iudge so hee will deale rightly in iudgement with all men and revvarde euery one at his death according to the workes which hee hath doone in this life And like as S. Ambrose maketh mention of three sorts of iustice to bee in God so S. Augustine speaketh of three speciall Augustine causes which daily mooue men to sinne against their Maker The first is saith he when we foolishlie flatter our selues in our iniquities thinke that the Almighty seeth not our sinnes The second is when wee perswade with our selues that GOD careth not for our sinnes The third is because we weigh not Gods iustice but supposing him to be onely mercifull we will therefore of purpose vvexe more and more sinful But let not my brother saith S. Bernard Bernard the subtilties of sathan so seduce thee that by too much buzzing in thy braine the greatnes of Gods mercy he thereby cause thee cleane to extinguish the remeÌ„brance thou should'st haue of thy Creators iustice Neither bee thou dravvne at any time through his inducements to tempt and abuse Ambrose the patience of the most Mighty for it is the next way to shutte thee out of the grace of saluation vtterly to disappoint thy selfe of all the mercy and fauour which the Almighty was minded to haue vsed towards thee §. 4. VVe read in the fift of S. Iohn that our Sauiour Christ hauing by the onely power of his worde miraculously made vvhole a man which had beene diseased eyght and thirty yeeres chaunced afterward to finde the same fellow in the Temple and before they parted hee gaue him this kinde and freendly admonishment to forewarne him saying * Beholde thou art made vvhole Iohn 5 8 14 sinne no more least a worse thing come vnto thee The like counsaile also in effect giueth Sirach vnto all men in the fift of his booke where he saith Because thy sinne is forgiuen Ecclê° 5 5 6. thee my sonne be not without feare to heape sinne vpon sinne neyther say vnto thy selfe The mercy of God is great he will forgiue my manifold sinnes for mercie and wrath come from him and his indignation commeth downe vpon sinners And * as his mercy is great so is his punishment Ecclê° 16 12 also for hee iudgeth a man according to his workes §. 5. Perfect as Moises saith is the vvorke of
Psal 145. 17 the Psalmist saith in all his vvayes and holie in all his workes Yea his vvayes are righteous the iust Hose 14 10 shal walke in them but the wicked shall fall therein For as his wayes are plaine and right vnto Ecclê° 39 24 the iust so are they stumbling blocks vnto the wicked §. 4. But to the end wee should not imagine the wayes of Almightie God to be like our wayes nor his secrete intents to resemble our deuises it hath pleased the Lord himselfe in the prophecie of Esay fully to assure vs of the contrarie by his owne speech where he saith * My thoughts ô house of Esay 55 8 9 Israell are not your thoughts neyther are your wayes my waies For as the heauens are higher then the earth so are my wayes higher then your wayes and my thoughts aboue your thoughts And an example partly to approue this speech of God may be founde in the first Booke of Samuell where wee reade that when the Prophet according as hee vvas appointed went about to annoynt a nowe King in steed of Saule ouer Israell he first after he came to Bethlehem called for Elihab 1 Sam 16 the eldest sonne of Ishai a goodlie tall fellowe and presently supposed him because he was of an high stature and comlie countenaunce to bee the man whom God had chosen But when the Lorde refused him â—ee called for the second sonne and after that the third so in order vntill he had seene seauen of Ishais sonnes at the last when there remained onely but one more named Dauid the most vnlikely amongst all the rest to be elected King the Lord far contrary both to the expectation of his Father and the Prophet as soone as the lad came into their presence called vnto Samuell saying Arise and annoynt him for this is hee Giuing vs hereby to vnderstand that he respecteth not as wee doe the outvvarde appearance comly proportion of euerie beautifull person but rather the godlie inclination of mans minde and the feruent affection of his hidden hart §. 5. Now although indeede we are not able as S. Ierome saith by reason of our manie Ierome â— infirmities to conceaue Gods wonderfull counsels or attaine to the knowledge of his hidden purposes for that his secrete determinations seeme like a deepe Gulfe vnto vs yet must we alwayes in duetie acknowledge him in whatsoeuer hee doth to be iust and true in all his wayes and humblie confesse that he keepeth an vpright and euen hand in the performing of all his promises whatsoeuer And far more fitly also wil it become vs reuerently to admire the meruailous vvorkings of the Almightie then ouer busily to beate our braines about matters that are beyond our capacity saying in all humility of spirit as the Apostle in his Epistle to the Romaines saith * O the deepenesse of Rom 11 33 the riches both of the wisedome knowledge of God! howe vnsearchable are his iudgements his wayes past finding out ¶ Of the Word of God §. 1. THE Worde of the Lord our God Heb 4 12. as saith the Apostle is liuely and mightie in operation and sharper then anie two edged sword It entereth through euen vnto the deuiding in sunder of the soule and the spirit and of the ioynts and the marrow and is a discerner of the thoughts and the intents of the hart §. 2. The Word of God as Saint Ambrose Ambrose saith is the pleasant Garden of Paradice where the Tree of knowledge is appoynted by God vnto all the elect In the midst whereof standeth the Tree of Life which is Christ our Sauiour No Cherubin with a fierie sword saith hee keepeth the enterance but it is opened by the instinct of the holy Ghost and the light of the Gospel to all that are hungry In it are the Riuers of liuely vvater by which the Church of all the faythfull is ouerflowne and cherrished and the mindes of the godly inriched with the treasures of heauenly graces Therein also are Trees of all sorts verie faire and fruitfull that is the Patriarchs Prophets and Apostles planted by Gods owne hand and the voyce of God continually walking earnestly seeking the saluation of mankinde and leading them vnto the way of life §. 3. The Word of God as Saint Augustine Augustine sayth is the vvombe of God vvherein all his Children are conceaued carried borne and nourished It is the Lanthorne vvhereby our feete Fulgentius may bee directed and the true Light by vvhich our pathes may bee guided vnto Christ It is as it were the Lydian Touchstone Ambrose which rightly tryeth all the opinions and teachings of men whether they be true or counterfeit It is as the Apostle saith the * sword of Ephe 6 17 the Spirit And the * power of God vnto Rom 1 16 saluation to euery one that beleeueth It is the mistery or secrete of the vvill of Rom. 16. 25 GOD. And his Letters or freendly Epistles sent Augustine vnto vs from our heauenly Countrey to instruct vs in fayth and godlines of life It is the liuelie meate or foode of mans Ambrose soule with the which it is nourished fedde and daily gouerned It is the wholsome doctrine of the holie Ierome Ghost wherein is contained whatsoeuer is needful to be knowne of vs in this life concerning our future felicitie in the vvorld to come §. 4. The very authoritie of Gods Worde alone is as S. Augustine saith more theÌ„ all Augustine the sharpnesse of mans imagination or inuention for it hath one constant plaine simple holy meaning wherein the truth consisteth by vvhich onely wee fight and ouercome And whatsoeuer in argument saith S. Gregorie hath not authoritie from the Gregory Word of GOD it may well be auoyded vvith the same ease vvith vvhich it is affirmed For as whatsoeuer gold is vvithout the Origen Temple is not sanctified so vvhat-soeuer sence is without the holy Scriptures although vnto some it seeme wonderfull yet it is not holy because it is not contayned in the sence of the Scriptures §. 5. The entrance as Dauid saith into the Psalm 119. 130. Word of the Lord sheweth light and giueth vnderstanding vnto the simple For it is * prooued to bee most pure It Ps 119 140. Ecclus. 1. 5 Ps 119 160 Psalm 119 72 104 is * the wel-spring of wisedome And the * beginning of it is truth The Lawe of thy mouth ô Lord sayth hee is better vnto mee then thousandes of golde and siluer By thy precepts haue I gotten vnderstanding And by thy coÌ„maundements thou hast Psa 119 98 made me wiser then mine enemies Therefore loue I thy commaundements Psalm 119 127 aboue gold yea aboue most fine gold I reioyce also at thy Word as one that Psalm 119. 162. findeth a great spoyle And my soule ô Lorde hath kept thy Psalm 119. 167. testimonies for
well or Augustine that wee vnderstand aright wee haue it of God of our selues wee haue nothing but onely sinne that is within vs. And surely deserued paine through Adams Augustine fault would bring al men into euerlasting death vnlesse the vndeserued grace of God through fayth in Christ deliuered some from it §. 11. All men in the first man namely Adam vvere created of God saith S. Ambrose Ambrose without vice or fault all our nature was sound and in health but by the sin of the same man we haue lost it Also We say truly in affirming that the Augustine first man onely could fulfill that he would when as yet his free-vvill of choyse vvas sound and whole before the fault But man misvsing his free-will lost both Augustine himselfe and his will The first man vvas created in nature Augustine without blame in nature without fault he was created vpright he did not make him selfe vpright It is knowne what hee made himselfe falling out of the hande of the Potter he was broken For hee that made him did gouerne him but hee was willing to forsake him that made him and God suffered him so to doe as it were saying thus Let him forsake me that he may find himselfe and that he may by his misery proue that without mee he can doe nothing By this meane therefore would God shew vnto man what free-will is able to doe vvithout God Free-vvill before the fall of Adam vvas Augustine an vpright free-will before which fire and water was layde of God and the first man did reach his hand vnto which hee would hee did choose fire forsooke vvater See therefore the righteous Iudge the same which man beeing free did choose he did receiue hee would haue euill the same did follow him We had free-will before sinne to worke Chrisostome well but after sinne we had none because we were not able by our owne power and strength after sinne to escape from the power of the deuill But as a ship when the sterne is broken is driuen hether and thether where the tempest will so by the deuill wee are driuen from one sinne to another neither hetherto can vvee doe any thing but euen as the deuill will And except GOD doe deliuer vs with the strong hand of his mercie we shall remaine in the bonds chaines of sinnes vnto death For by our owne willes and negligence wee are bound but it is onely by the mercies of almighty God that wee are loosed and set at libertie §. 12. No man can beleeue hope or loue vnlesse Augustine he will saith S. Augustine yet euen the selfe same will to beleeue hope and loue commeth not of our selues but from God Wee indeed thinking beleeue thinking we speake thinking we doe whatsoeuer Augustine we doe But as touching that that appertaineth vnto the way of godlinesse and true vvorship of God wee are not able to thinke any thing as of our selues but our ablenesse commeth of God For our own harts and our owne thoughts are not in our owne powers Also that we should beleeue in GOD liue godly it lyeth not in the wil or running Augustine of man but in the grace and mercy of God Not that we ought not both to wil and to runne but because that God himselfe by his holy Spirit doth worke in vs both to will and also to runne §. 13. Mans naturall free will then vve doe verily Maxentius beleeue saith Maxentius is of no more value but onely for carnall or worldly desires or such deseruings which possiblie may seeme glorious among men but not with God For those things which belong vnto euerlasting life we can neither thinke neither will neither desire neither performe except it be by the infusion and operation of the holie Ghost Besides our prayers are alwayes made Ambrose in vaine if it be in our owne free-wil to do what we will Let no man therefore flatter himselfe Augustine for of his owne hee is a very sathan hee hath that of GOD onely whereby hee is blessed §. 14. There is a sentence in Salomons Prouerbs where the Wiseman thus speaketh saying * The preparations of the hart are Prou 16 1 in man but the aunswere of the tongue is of the Lord. Vpon which wordes S. Augustine thus Augustine writeth Some not vnderstanding thys place wel are deceiued insomuch that they beleeue that to prepare the hart that is to beginne goodnesse without the helpe of the grace of God pertaineth vnto man But God forbid saith he that the chyldren of promise should so vnderstand it as though thereby they woulde confute the Lord whereas they haue heard him saying * Without mee yee can doe nothing And Iohn 15 5 say Behold we are able of our selues to prepare our hart by that to think som goodnes God forbid that any man should vnderstand it so saue the proude defenders of their will For therefore it is written It is the mans part to prepare the hart the aunswere of the tongue is of the Lord because the man prepareth the hart yet for all that man cannot prepare his hart without the helpe of God For God dooth so worke in the harts of men and in their free will it selfe that euery good thought good counsaile and all good motions of the will or minde is of God Hee doth first preuent vs with his grace Gregory that wee may be willing to leaue euill and doe good and afterward with his helping hand also he doth folow vs least we should will in vaine Yea It is God that worketh in vs both Augustine to will also to worke We will then but it is God that worketh in vs euen to vvill We work then but it is God also that doth worke in vs the worke euen freelie of his own good will It is expedient for vs both to beleeue this and also to confesse this This is godly this is true that our confession may be humble and lowly and that all goodnes may be ascribed vnto GOD alone No man can come vnto me saith Christ Iohn 6 44 except the Father which hath sent mee draw him Neither can any man say that Iesus is the 1 Cor 12 3 Lord but by the holy Ghost For to beleeue is the gift of God As Mat 16 17 Christes owne wordes testifie vnto Peter where he sayth * Blessed art thou Simon the sonne of Ionas For flesh and bloode hath not reuealed this vnto thee but my Father which is in heauen Also It is written in the Prophets And Iohn 6 45. they shall be all taught of GOD. Euery man therefore that hath heard and hath learned of the Father commeth vnto me Yea All that the Father giueth mee Iohn 6 37 ◠shall come to mee and him that commeth vnto mee I cast not away §. 16. Moreouer Except a man be borne againe
Iohn 3 3. saith Christ hee cannot see the kingdome of God That is as our Sauiour himselfe expoundeth it Except that a man bee borne of Water and of the Spirit hee cannot enter into the kingdome of God That which is borne of the flesh is flesh Iohn 3 6 and that that is borne of the Spirit is Spirite A man can receiue nothing except it be Iohn 3 27. giuen him from heauen §. 17. Why doe men then presume so much Augustine of the possibilitie of nature saith S. Augustine seeing it is wounded it is â—â—angled it is troubled it is lost It behoueth vs rather truly to confesse it then falsely to defend it For in our flesh the euill lurketh and Bullenger out of vs iniquitie ariseth Whereupon the Apostle in his Epistle to the Romaines saith * I know that in mee that is in my Rom 7 18 19. flesh dwelleth no good thing For to wil is present with mee but I finde no meanes to performe that which is good For I do not the good thing which I would but the euill which I would not that doe I. Also it furthermore seemeth that the verie coÌ„sideration of this our weake sinfull nature where-vnto we are yoked was the only cause which enforced the same Apostle within 5. verses following vehemently to breake forth into these speeches saying O wretched man that I am vvho shall deliuer Rom 7 24. mee from the body of this death But comforting recouering himselfe through faith in his Redeemer he presently maketh this reply in the next verse after saying * I giue thanks vnto God through Rom. 7 25. Iesus Christ our Lord. For hee deliuereth vs from the wrath of 1 The. 1. 10 God to come And GOD hath giuen vs the victorie 1 Cor. 15 57. through him Yea the victory is wholely gotten in his Augustine Name that hath taken man vpon him and hath liued without sinne that in him and through him being both the Priest the Sacrifice remission forgiuenes of sinnes should be obtained and giuen That is to say by the Mediatour of GOD and Man that man Iesus Christ by whom the purging of our sinnes beeing made wee are reconciled vnto God For men bee not seperated from God but by sinnes whereof the purging is not made or which are not purged in this life by our owne vertue and strength but by the mercie of God by his pardon clemencie and not by our own power For the same small vertue and strength that is called ours is graunted and giuen vnto vs by the mercifull goodnesse of Almightie GOD. Thus much onely to shewe vvhat Man is of himselfe by nature ¶ Of the shortnesse and vncertaintie of Mans life §. 1. IT followeth next to be coÌ„sidered what the life of Man is and so consequently how short and vncertaine the same To beginne therefore first with Mans life vve finde in the fourth of S. Iames that the Apostle doth not there compare or liken it to smoake but plainly saith * It is euen Iames 4 14. a vapour or smoake that appeareth for a little time and afterward vanisheth awav We read also in the second Booke of Samuell that the subtile woman of Tekoah pleading with King Dauid for the reconcilement 2. Sam. 14. 4 of his sonne compareth the life of Man to no better thing then water spilt vppon the ground which being once down can neuer be gathered vp againe Besides the Prophet Esay with the afore-said S. Iames S. Peter doe all three agree in one sentence about the life of man Esay 40 6. lames 1. 10. 1. Pet. 1 24 saying * All flesh is grasse and the glorie of man is as the flower of grasse Euen as a flower of the fielde so florisheth Psalm 103 15 16. Man for the winde goeth ouer it and it is gone and the place thereof shall know it no more §. 2. Man that is borne of a woman saith Iob Iob. 14 1 2. is of short continuaunce and full of trouble hee shooteth forth like a flower and is cut downe he vanisheth also as a shadow and continueth not The daies of his life are determined the Iob 14 5. number of his monthes are known to thee ô Lorde thou hast appointed him his boundes beyonde the which hee cannot passe §. 3. The time of Mans life saith the Psalmist Psal 90 10 is threescore yeeres and tenne and if they be of strength foure-score yeeres yet their strength is but labour sorrow for it is cutte off quickly and we flee away If the number of a Mans dayes doe amount Ecclê° 18. 8 to an hundred yeres it is very much And no man liuing hath any certaine knowledge of his death But euen as fishes when they think theÌ„selues Ecclesi 9. 12 in most safetie are taken vvith the hooke and as birdes are caught in a snare when they thinke nothing lesse so death suddainly smiteth men in an euill season when * Granado they are least mindfull of any such matter §. 4. Now if we consider by the authoritie of these few former places onely what and hovve short the life of Man is seeing the longest terme thereof according to the saying of the Psalmist passeth not threescore and tenne or foure-score yeeres for all the rest if any mans life be drawne a little longer is but labour and sorrow and Granado abate out of this saith Granado the time of our infancie vvhich is rather a lyfe of beasts then men and withall the time that we spend in sleep at which instant we haue not the vse of our sences and reason vvee shall finde that this life of ours is a great deale shorter then it seemeth vnto vs. For wee cannot well reckon the time of our infancie for any part of our life because the life of infancie when we are not yet come to the vse of reason which only sheweth vs to be men is as it were the lyfe of a young Goate that goeth wantonly about leaping and skipping in diuers places at pleasure And especially because we plainly perceiue that in all that age there is nothing either learned or doone that may well beseeme the dignitie of a man And as for the time we spend in sleepe that may much lesse bee counted any part of our life seeing it is the coÌ„mon custome of men to sleepe the third part of the day and night which is eyght vvhole howres VVhere-vppon it followeth by thys account that the third part of our life is consumed in sleepe and so consequently that during that time we doe not liue Besides all this if wee doe compare thys life of ours with the eternitie of the life to come which endureth euerlastingly we shall finde that it vvill scarcely seeme so much as a minute Very well therefore and aduisedlie did that Philosopher write vvho likened the life of man to lightning which coÌ„tinueth Crates but a
flash and the largest date of his daies to no longer abiding then a bauens blaze And with good consideration also dyd that Wiseman silently make aunswere who beeing demaunded what he thought of the life of man Suddainly turned himselfe about before them that asked the question Solon and presently departed out of their sight Giuing them thereby to vnderstand that our life is no more but onely a turne about and of short continuance §. 5. Short is Mans life saith Aurelius and Mar. Aur. vpon very short and suddaine vvarning we are commaunded to leaue the Worlde to close our eyes and to follow the common course of death Yea assoone as thou art borne to possesse the earth incontinent Death issueth Basill out of his Sepulcher to finde thee and although thou art vncertaine and knovvest neyther when nor where he will meet thee yet must thou remember that alwayes and in euery place he seeketh for thee And when thy last howre is come necessitie Polion carrieth thee hence though thou bee neuer so much vnwilling to depart For Death is a thing that cannot bee Pythagoras eschewed and therfore it ought of all men the lesse to be feared §. 6. VVhat man liuing in this vvorld saith Thales Thales can eyther by his power or policie preuent the suddaine stroake of death or vvho can assure himselfe of so much certaintie as to performe tomorrow what he left vndone to day For man hath no assurance of his owne life but liues vncertaine of his last howre finding nothing in this world that he may boldly leane or trust vnto Hee vvanders alwayes vp and downe Socrates among most vncertaine and doubtfull chaunces onely comforting his mind with hope but neuer knowing certainlie vvhat shall befall him or howe when or where he shall leaue his carkasse When hee goeth out of his house hee is Seneca not sure to returne into the same againe and when he entereth into his house hee is asmuch vncertaine to goe foorth againe Likewise when he sitteth downe to meate he knoweth not that he shal rise vp againe and lying down in his bed at night he cannot promise to come safe from thence the next morning But this thing onely of all other in the Demonax world is most certaine to man that death is common to all though to some one way and to some another §. 7. Lastly if we well weigh with our selues how fraile short and vncertaine the life of man is we shall finde small cause to blame Zerxes that great King of Persia for weeping wheÌ„ from the toppe of an high Hill hee behelde his whole Army and fell into this remembrance with himselfe that within fewe yeeres following there should not one man among so many thousands in that huge company be left aliue With as little reason also may vvee reproue Thales the Philosopher for saying The life of man is no more but euen as it were the shooting of a starre that passeth at a trice and is quickly gone out of sight and within a little vvhile after the verie signe thereof which was left behind vanisheth out of sight also So fareth it vvith man For within few daies after he is dead the very remembrance of him dyeth with his life though the party in this worlde were neuer so great and honourable Besides this is very certaine that there is Salust nothing in this tottering world among meÌ„ perpetuall nor any thing firme stable but all thinges passe repasse continually like vnto the ebbing flowing of the Sea And all things at the last haue an end by Mar. Aur. Death saue onely Death himselfe whose end is vnknowne For black vglie Death maketh al things Augustine subiect to the rigour of his Law And as there is nothing among men â—laeto more certaine then death so is there nothing more vncertaine to man then the howre of his death ¶ Of the many miseries happening to Man in this life §. 1. GReat trauaile saith Sirach is created Ecclus 40 1 2 3 4. for all men and an heauy yoake vppon the sonnes of Adam from the day that they goe out of theyr Mothers vvombe till the day that they be buried in the earth the common Mother of all things Namely theyr thoughts and theyr feare of hart theyr imagination of the thinges they waite for and the day of theyr death Euen from him that sitteth vpon the glorious throne vnto him that is lowest the most simple vpon earth From him that is gorgiously arrayed and weareth a Crowne Ecclus 40. 5 6 7 8 c. euen vnto him that is but homly porelie clothed there is nothing but wrath enuie trouble vnquietnesse and feare of death with rigorous anger and strife Also in the time of night vvhen Man should take his rest vpon his bed the sleep changeth his vnderstanding and knovvledge so that little or nothing is mans rest in his sleepe as well as in the day of his labour For hee feareth and is disquieted in the vision of his hart like vnto one that runneth out of a battaile And when all is past he awaketh out of his sleepe and meruaileth that the feare was nothing Such things as these happen vnto all flesh both man and beast but seuen times more vnto the vngodly And this also is the state or condition of Mans life sette downe by the holy Ghost himselfe in the booke of Iob That while Iob. 14 22. man liueth he shall be sorrowfull and so long as his soule is in him it shal mourne Onely the Sunne the Moone the starres Marlorate the Sea the Land are pleasant because they are by nature beautifull but all other thinges are doubtfull and greeuous And Man aboue them all for if any good thing happen vnto him hee feeleth vndoubtedly there-withall somâ— inward sorrowe and discontentment Yea the whole life of man is of it selfe a Menander most greeuous thing ful fraught with miserie and continually accompanied vvith innumerable cares and griefes So that it is counted no better thing but Plato euen a miserable fetter which chayneth the pure and euerlasting soule to the vile sinfull and corruptible body §. 2. Certainly saith Hermes God hath so Hermes ordained for man-kinde that vvee should liue in care For wee see by often experience that among all things liuing moouing vpon earth none is more miserable or wretched then Man All manner of beastes are during thys Menander life farre more happy wiser then man For behold the Asse of beasts no doubt a most simple and miserable creature yet hath hee no harme through his owne default saue what doth hap to him by nature But wee besides our naturall euils dailie procure vnto our selues many other For vvee are angry for euery little misfortune displeased at euery euill worde amazed at euery strange chaunce and afraid of euerie shadowe Yet is there none either so great
an Oratour Plato or so mightie an Enchaunter as the life of Man is for it subtilly perswadeth vs the contrary of that which wee often both see in others and feele in our selues For notwithstanding that we knowe our owne frailetie and that wee must die yet vvhat wrongs what hatreds what labours of the body and molestations of our minde doe we greedily deuise and daily begin afresh euen as it were in hope or rather full assuraunce of so much time of life as shall be sufficient to finish our determinations and suffer vs to enioy the desired fruite of our enterprises Rightly therefore saith the Phylosopher Socrates that the cheefe cause of all euils that happen to man is man him-selfe for hee through his greedy lusts and couetous desires is both troublesome to himselfe and offensiue to all other creatures VVhat a shame and folly is it then for Theophr men to complaine of God for the shortnesse and many miseries of their life when as they themselues through riot malice contention murder and vvarres make it much more shorter and fuller of troubles then otherwise it would be both in themselues and sundry other men §. 3. If man would consider well his life saith Marcus Aurelius Aurelius hee should surely finde that there is nothing in it but trouble of hart vexation of minde combersome businesse and carefull thoughts One while prouiding things necessary to defend the body from cold another while seeking meanes needfull to protect it from too much heat To day diligent in casting plots which way hee may best augment his wealth to morrow circumspect howe hee may safely keepe the goods which he hath alreadie gotten Sometime very prouident for the foode of his belly next altogether mindfull for clothes to his backe In the day time molested with a thousand cogitations in the night time disquieted vvith fantasies and visions So that hee is neuer apt of himselfe to Bias. keepe any meane or measure in his actions concerning either gladnesse or sorow but is continually driuen and carried away by the violence of affection sometime vvith compassion and sometime with rage and furie euen as his desire present doth ouerrule and gouerne him VVhereby it is manifest that miseries in Herodotuâ— this world haue power ouer man not man ouer miseries And sooner shall vvee want teares to lament Senecâ— then cause of sorrowe to complaine during this life Wherefore if we reckon our life by the Melancthon yeeres of nature howe long wee may liue wee shall finde the time very short but if we count it according to the coÌ„tinuall cares and troubles therein we shall thinke it too too long And surely were it not for the hope wee Bernard may haue heere to attaine at last to the kingdom of heauen this life of ours would seeme little better then the life of hell it selfe §. 4. O life saith Pythagoras how or which Pythagoras way may a man gette from thee vvithout deaths helpe Thy euils are infinite and no man is perfectly able either to auoyde or to abide them For there is no kinde of life in this world Menander but it may be exceedingly discommended as hauing in it no notable vvoorthy or honorable thing but all mingled with frailty weakenes and many molestations VVhat life then should a man leade Abroad that is to say in offices he is oftentimes combered with strifes and many troublesome actions at home he is vexed with greefes in the fielde wearied with labours on the sea molested with feare in wandering or â—ournying if it be voyde of perrill yet shall hee finde it painfull and tedious Art thou a maried man then canst thou not liue without cares Art thou vnmaried then is thy life vaine solitary Hast thou chyldren they bring with them many sorrowes Hast thou none the want of them makes thy life seeme vnpleasant Art thou a young man youth is wanton wilde and foolish Art thou an olde man age is froward weake and feeble §. 5. Alas alas saith the vveeping Phylosopher Heraclituâ— how many are the miseries strange the calamities that diuers wayes happen to men in this life One beeing in the morning in wealthy estate is by some suddaine accident ere night made miserably poore and needâ—e wofully bewayling the losse of his children wife and goods Another lamenteth the lacke of his health libertie or necessary liuing A third labouring for his liuing mayneth himselfe by mischaunce with his owne working-toole whilst hee is earnestly plying his busines The idle person is pined vvith famine bitten with dogs imprisoned and whipped in euery good Towne The gamster breaketh his leg in dauncing his stones in vaulting his lunges in running his arme his shoulder or his necke in wrestling The adulterer consumeth himselfe with botches and filthy lepry The dicer is suddainly stabbed in with a dagger The studient is continually troubled vvith the rewme or the gowte VVhat man is free from the strokes of theeues and murtherers or from the woundes slaughters and violence of souldiers Besides all these wee often see iust innocent men wrongfully punished imprisoned banished and some-time put to a shamefull kinde of death Chyldren are smothered in the cradle fall into the fire are drowned in the vvater ouer-run vvith beastes poysoned with Spyders murthered plagued or infected with the corruptioÌ„ of the ayre And besides these also we are subiect to diuers sicknesses and casuall mishaps as falling of houses dearth famine thunderbolts lightning floods and many moe troublesome chaunces vvhich suddainly light vpon all mankind indifferentlie The consideration whereof caused Aristotle Aristotle to say That Man is the patterne of frailety the spoyle of time the play of fortune the image of inconstancie the tryall of enuie and misery and all the rest of him fleame and choller ¶ Of the causes why God suffereth man to be so much subiect to misery §. 1. THE many miseries happening to Granado man in this life are ordained of God saith Granado as a punishment for our sinnes and a meanes to vvithdraw our harts from the inordinate loue of this present world Yea the very cause saith he why God would haue vs to be so often molested and vexed in this life is that wee might the more willingly forsake it and sigh continuallie for the true life vvhich is only to be enioyed in the world to come For little reckoning would we make Hâ—rmes small regard would we haue of the blessed life of the soule which it entereth into after it is parted from the body if this life had any certaine pleasure in it Wherefore hee that thinketh to liue in Plato this world without labour and sorrowe is a foole for GOD hath so appointed our state that we by vertue of our soule should suffer subdue all kinde of aduersities Yea God hath purposely ordained the Euagoras greefes miseries sorrowes of this life to be so many and
also to the former part of the Apostles speech in the afore-saide chapter concerning the comming of Christ to iudgement with the resurrection of mens bodies and the immortality of the soule speaketh holy Iob in the 19. of his booke with a confident and perfect hope thereof saying * I am sure that my Redeemer liueth Iob 19 25 26 27 and that he shall stand the last on the earth And though after my skin wormes destroy this bodie yet shall I see GOD in my flesh whom I my selfe shall see and mine eyes shall behold and none other for me though my raines are consumed within mee The aforesaide S. Paule likewise comforting the Thessalonians with the remēbrance of the resurrection of the body and last Iudgement saith thus * I vvould not 1. Thes 4 13. 14. 15. 16 c. Bretheren haue you ignorant concerning them that are a sleepe that ye sorrow not euen as other which haue no hope For if we beleeue that Iesus is deade and is risen euen so them which sleepe in Iesus vvill God bring with him For this say we vnto you by the worde of the Lorde that vvee which liue and are remaining at the comming of the Lorde shall not preuent them which sleepe For the Lord himselfe shall descend from heauen with a showte and with the voyce of the Archangell with the trumpet of GOD and the dead in Christ shall rise first Then shall we which liue remaine be caught vp with them also in the Clowdes to meet the Lord in the ayre and so shall wee euer be vvith the Lord. By the testimony of vvhich places it plainely appeareth that at the last iudgement there shall not onely bee a generall raysing vp of all mens bodies which from the beginning of the vvorld haue already departed out of this life but also a suddain changing of all mens bodies then liuing on the earth which change shal be vnto them in sted of death And then shal the saints of God presently after the finall sentence frō Christ our Iudge pronounced enter both body soule into endlesse pleasure the wicked both body and soule into eternall paine ¶ of the vncertaine time of the last Indgement §. 1. NOvv for that the time of this day is vncertaine the houre of Christes comming vnknowne our Sauiour himselfe his beloued Apostles haue therefore vouchsafed to leaue behind them many forewarning speeches as a very necessary meanes to make vs more wary watchfull of the same Affirming that suddainly * and in an houre that we think not Math 24. 44 will the sonne of man come But of that day and howre saith Christ Math 24 36 knoweth no man no not the Angels of heauen but my Father onelie But as the dayes of Noe were so likewise Math. 24 37 38 39 shal the comming of the Sonne of man be For as in the dayes before the floode they did eate drinke marry and giue in marriage vntill the day that Noe entred into the Arke and knewe nothing vntill the flood came and tooke thē all away so shal also the cōming of the sonne of man be Likewise also as it was in the dayes of Luke 17 28 29 30 Lot they eate they dranke they bought they solde they planted they built but in the day that Lot went out of Sodome it rained fire brimstone from heauen and destroyed them all After these ensamples shal it be in the day when the sonne of man is reuealed At that day he that is vpon the house Luke 17 31 his stuffe in the house let him not come downe to take it out and hee that is in the fielde likewise let him not turne backe to that he left behind Then two shall be in the fieldes the one Math. 24 40 41 42. shall be receiued the other refused two women shall be grinding at the Mill the one shall be receiued and the other shal be refused Watch therfore for yee know not what houre your Maister will come Whether at euen or at midnight at the Mar 13 35 Cock-crowing or in the dawning Of this be sure saith Christ that if the Math 24. 43 44. good-man of the house knew at what time the thiefe would come hee woulde surelie watch not suffer his house to be digged through Therfore be ye also readie for in the houre that ye thinke not will the sonne of man come If thou wilt not watch saith hee I vvill Reue 3 3 come on thee as a theefe thou shalt not know what houre I will come vpon thee §. 2. These and sundry other such like speeches are set down in the New-Testament as admonishments to forewarne vs caueats to make vs careful how we spend our time least at that houre wee be found with the fiue foolish Virgins vnprouided For * the day of the Lord will come as a theefe 2 Pet 3 10. in the night in the which the heauens shal passe away with a noyse and the elements shal melt with heate the earth with the works that are therein shal be burnt vp Seeing then that all these thinges must be 2 Pet. 3. 11. 21 13 14. dissolued what manner of persons ought we to be in holy conuersation godlines looking for and hasting to the comming of the day of God by vvhich the heauens beeing on fire shall be dissolued and the elements shall melt with heate But vvee looke for newe heauens and a new earth according to his promise wherein dwelleth righteousnesse Wherfore beloued seeing that yee looke for such things be diligent that yee may bee founde of him in peace without spot and blamelesse c. And take heede to your selues least at Luke 21 34 any time your harts be oppressed with surfetting and drunkennesse and cares of this life and least that day come on you at vnwares For as a snare shall it come on all them verse 35 36 that dwell on the face of the vvhole earth VVatch therefore and pray continually that ye may be counted woorthy to escape all those thinges that shall come to passe and that ye may stand before the Sonne of Man And those things that I say vnto you I Mar 13 37 say vnto all men vvatch For blessed is that seruaunt whom his Math 24 46 Maister when he commeth shall finde so dooing ¶ Of Christ Why hee came into the world and of the profit vvee haue by his Death Resurrection and Ascention IOHN 17. verse 3. To know GOD and Iesus Christ whom he hath sent is life euerlasting ¶ Of Christ. c. §. 1. AT sundry times and in diuers manners Heb 1 1 2 saith the Apostle God spake in the old time to our Fathers by the Prophets in these last dayes hee hath spoken vnto vs by his Sonne vvhom he hath made heire of all things by whom also he made the worlds Who beeing the brightnesse of the glorie
the disciples that they shoulde as then tell no man that he was Iesus the Christ And from that time forth hee began to verse 20. shewe and fore-tell them of his Passion Death and Resurrection saying * The Mark 8 30 31 sonne of man must goe vnto Ierusalem suffer many things of the Elders and of the High-priests and Scribes be slaine and rise againe the third day Also in the 20. of Mathew the ninth of Luke 9 44. Marke and the eyghteene of Saint Luke besides sundry other places he ceaseth not to instruct and perfect them in this poynt bidding them * marke his words diligentlie For it shall come to passe saith he that the Sonne of man shall be deliuered into the hands of men c. Likewise being in the way going toward Mat 20 17 18 19. Ierusalem hee tooke the twelue Disciples apart and began againe to tell them what things should come vnto him saying Behold Marke 10 32 33 34 we goe vp to Ierusalem the sonne of man shall be deliuered vnto the High-priests Luke 18 31 32 33 and to the Scribes and they shall condemne him to death and shall deliuer him vnto the Gentiles And they shall mocke him and scourge him and spet vpon him and kill him but the third day he shall rise againe * For as Ionas was three Mat. 12. 40. dayes and three nights in the Whales belly so shall the sonne of man be three dayes three nights in the hart of the earth And as Moises lift vp the Serpent in the Ioh 3 14 15 wildernesse so must the Sonne of man bee lift vp that who-soeuer beleeueth in him shoulde not perrish but haue euerlasting life §. 2. After all these seuerall fore-tellings of his Passion Iesus entered into Ierusalem and Marke 11 11 15. vvent into the Temple and began to cast out them that sold and bought therein and ouerthrewe the tables of the money-changers and the seates of them that solde Doues Saying vnto them Take these thinges Iohn 2 16 hence make not my fathers house a house of merchandise For it is written My house shall be called Mat. 21. 13. the house of Prayer but ye haue made it a denne of theeues Also hee taught daily in the Temple Luke 19. 47 And the High-priestes the Scribes and the cheefe of the people sought to destroy him But they coulde not finde vvhat they verse 48 might doe vnto him for all the people hanged vpon him when they heard him §. 3. Then one of the twelue named Iudas Math 26 14 15 Iscariot vvent vnto the cheefe Priestes and said VVhat will ye giue mee and I vvill deliuer him vnto you And when they heard it they were glad Mar 14 11 and promised that they woulde giue him Math 26 15 16. money namely thirtie peeces of Siluer And from that time he sought opportunitie to betray him §. 4. Now hee that betrayed Iesus had giuen Math. 26 47. 48. them a token saying VVhom-so-euer I shall kisse that is hee lay hold on him And forth-with hee came to Iesus and said GOD saue thee Maister and kissed him Then the Bande and the Captaine and Iohn 18. 12. 13 14. the officers of the Iewes tooke Iesus and bounde him ledde him away to Annas first for he was father in lawe to Caiphas which was the high Priest that same yeere And Caiphas was he that gaue counsell to the Iewes that it was expedient that one man should die for the people §. 5. The cheefe Priestes therefore and the Mat. 26. 59. 60. 61. Elders and all the whole Counsell sought false witnesse against Iesus to put him to death but found none And though many false witnesses came yet founde they none whose witnes agreed together But at the last came two false witnesses saying Mark 14 56 57 58 59 VVee heard this man say I will destroy this Temple of God made with hands and within three dayes I will builde another made without hands But theyr witnes yet agreed not together Then the high Priest stood vp amongst Math 26 63 64 65 66. them and sayde vnto Iesus I charge thee by the liuing God that thou tell vs if thou be Christ the Sonne of God And when Iesus had told him the truth of that which he asked hee beleeued him not but presently rent his clothes saying Hee hath blasphemed what haue wee any more neede of witnesses Behold now ye Mark 14 61 62. 63 64. haue heard his blasphemy What think ye And they all condemned him to be vvorthie of death §. 6. Then spate they in his face and buffetted Math. 26. 67 Luke 22 63 64 65 him And * the men that helde Jesus mocked him and strooke him And when they had blindfolded him they smote him on the face saying Prophecie vnto vs ô Christ who is hee that smote thee And many other thinges blasphemously spake they against him Besides when the morning vvas come Mat 27 1 all the cheefe Priestes Elders of the people tooke counsel against Iesus to put him to death And they led him away bounde and deliuered verse 2. him vnto Pontius Pilate the Gouernour And they began to accuse him saying Luke 23 2 Wee haue founde this man peruerting the people and forbidding to pay tribute to Caesar saying That hee is Christ a King c. §. 7. Pilate after hee had examined Iesus and Luke 23 4 7. 11. 15. coulde finde no fault in him sent him to Herod Herod with his men of warre despised and mocked him and arrayed him in white and sent him backe againe to Pilate Pilate seeing nothing woorthy of death was done vnto Iesus by Herod assembled together the Iewes demaunded of thē Math 27 22 23 what * hee should doe with Iesus vvhich was called Christ Then aunswered they all at once saying Let him bee crucified And when he asked them saying What euill hath hee doone they cryed the more vehemently Let him be crucified So Pilate willing to content the Iewes Mark 15 15 loosed vnto them Barrabas a malefactour whō they desired and after hee had scourged Iesus deliuered him vnto the Souldiours that he might be crucified §. 8. The souldiours of the Gouernour hauing Math 27 27 28 29 Christ in theyr custody led him into the Common-hall and presently gathered about him the whole Bande and they strypped him and put vppon him a Scarlet robe Then platted they a Crowne of thornes and put it vppon his heade and a Reede in his right hande and bowed theyr knees before him mocked him saying God saue thee King of the Iewes They also spate vpon him smote him verse 30 31 on the heade with the Reede And after they had mocked him they tooke the robe from him and put his owne rayment on him and led him away to crucifie him And as they came out they found a
mee Namely the comming of * the holy Ghost c. Iohn 14 26 §. 12. And when Iesus had spoken these things vnto his Apostles to the intent they might as well be eye-witnesses of his Ascention as records to the worlde of his Resurrection while * they beheld he was taken vp Acts. 1. 9. for a clowde tooke him out of their sight And for further suretie hereof then the bare sight of their eyes onely though that alone were of it selfe aboue all other most sufficient they heard with theyr eares the very same thing which they saw with theyr eyes further affirmed vnto them by tvvo heauenly witnesses for while they looked stedfastly after him towards heauen as hee went * behold two men stoode by thē in Acts 1 10. 11. white apparrell which also said Yee men of Galilee why stand yee gazing into heauen This Iesus which is taken vp from you into heauen shall so come as yee haue seene him goe into heauen Thus much onely to prooue according to the Scriptures the Passion Death Buriall Resurrection and Ascention of our Sauiour Christ VVhom * the Heauen Acts 3 21. must containe vntil the time that all things be restored vvhich GOD hath spoken by the mouth of all his holie Prophets since the vvorld began ¶ Of the seuerall benefites which wee haue by the Death Resurrection and Ascention of our Sauiour Christ. §. 1. AS by diuers places in the Booke of GOD we finde it manifestly affirmed that there is only but one God which alone by his owne almightie power hath made Heauen and Earth the Sea all that in them is So from the selfe same sacred Scriptures it may plainlie bee proued by the speech of the Apostle that there is onely but one Mediatour betweene God and man namely the man 1 Tim. 2. 5. 6. * Christ Iesus who gaue himselfe a raunsome for all men to be a testimonie in due time Hee alone died for our sinnes according 1 Cor. 15 3 4. to the Scriptures and he was buried and rose againe the third day according to the Scriptures Yea hee died for all that they vvhich 2 Cor 5 15 liue should not henceforth liue vnto themselues but vnto him which died for them and rose againe §. 2. Christ that he might kill death saith S. Augustine Augustine was clothed with death for death coulde not die but in life euen as that which is sower bitter dieth not but in that which is pleasant and sweet And as Elizeus made the yron to swim Cyrill which naturally sinketh so Christ by his death brought vs backe from the gates of hell which deseruedly we should haue entered Hee also by his owne death hath destroyed Heb. 2 14 15. him that had the power of death that is to say the deuil and hath deliuered all them which for feare of death remained all their life time subdued vnto bondage Yea he by his comming hath abolished 2 Tim 1 10 or put away death and brought life and immortalitie vnto light through the Gospell §. 3. O Death where is thy sting saith the 1 Cor 15 55 56 57 Apostle ô graue vvhere is thy victorie the sting of Death is sinne the strength of sinne is the Lawe but thankes be vnto God which hath giuen vs victory through our Lord Iesus Christ For hee onely deliuereth vs from the 1 Thes 1 10. wrath of God to come And to him also giue all the Prophets Acts 10 43. witnesse that through his Name all that beleeue in him should receiue the forgiuenesse of theyr sinnes §. 4. VVee were not redeemed as S. Peter 1 Pet 1 18 19 20. affirmeth with corruptible things as Siluer and Gold from our vaine conuersation which we receiued by the traditions of the Fathers but with the precious bloode of Christ as a Lambe vndefiled and without spot which was ordained before the foundation of the world but was declared in the last times c. VVho his owne selfe bare our sinnes in 1 Pet 2 24 his bodie on the tree that we being deliuered from sinne shoulde liue in righteousnesse by whose stripes we were healed For hee hath taken on him our infirmities Esay 53 4. and borne our paines He was wounded for our transgressions Esay 53 5 hee was broken for our iniquities The chastisement of our peace was vpon him and with his stripes we are made whole All wee like sheepe haue gone astray verse 6 we haue turned euery one to his own way and the Lord hath layde vpon him the iniquitie of vs all Yea God hath made him which knewe 2. Cor. 5 21. no sinne to be sinne for vs that we should be made the righteousnesse of GOD in him And those things which GOD before Acts 3 18 had shewed by the mouth of all his Prophets that Christ shoulde suffer the same hath hee fulfilled Yet was his death voluntary and not of Augustine constraint §. 5. Mankind laboureth in this world saith Bernard S. Bernard of a three-folde disease his birth his life his death The first vncleane the second sinfull the third dangerous but Christ by his cōming brought vnto vs three remedies Hee vvas borne hee liued he died His birth refined ours his life instructed ours his death ouercame ours And as a strong corrasiue layd to a sore Ierome eateth away all the rotten and dead fleshe so Christes death beeing applyed to the hart of a penitent sinner by fayth weakens consumes that corruption of sin which cleaueth so fast vnto our natures dwelleth within vs. §. 6. It was very needfull saith S. Augustine Augustine that Christ the sonne of God should both become man die for vs for two causes First to satisfie Gods iustice Secondly that hee might fulfill the truth of Gods VVord vvhich had saide That man eating the forbidden fruite shoulde die the death For surely if the sonne of God had not Beza come into the worlde in our nature sinne onely excepted and died vpon the Crosse to appease the wrath of God for mans offences wee should yet remaine subiect to eternall death and damnation But he hath loued vs hath giuen himselfe Ephe 5. 2 for vs to be an offering a sacrifice of a sweet smelling sauour vnto God Yea hee hath loued vs and washed vs Reue. 1 5. from our sinnes in his owne blood Hee also hath redeemed vs from the Gala 3 13. curse of the Law whē he was made a curse for vs. And hee likewise beeing rich for our 2. Cor 8. 9. sakes became poore that wee through his pouertie might be made rich §. 7. Christ saith S. Peter hath once suffered 1 Pet 3 18. for sinnes the iust for the vniust that he might bring vs to God and was put to death cōcerning the flesh but was quickned in the Spirit Yea euen when Christ suffered death Epiphanius
the Sonne of GOD let vs hold fast our profession For wee haue not an High-priest which verse 15. cannot be touched with the feeling of our infirmities but was in all thinges tempted like as we are yet without sinne Which in the dayes of his flesh did offer Heb 5 7 vp prayers and supplications with strong crying teares vnto him that was able to saue him from death and was also heard in that which he feared And though he were the Sonne yet learned verse 8. 9. hee obedience by the things vvhich he suffered And being consecrate or perfectly holy was made the Authour of eternall saluation to all theÌ„ that obey him And is called of GOD an High-priest Heb 5 10 * Heb 7 21 for euer after the order of Melchisedeck For it became him for whom are all Hebr 2 10. things and by whom are all things seeing that he brought many children vnto glory that he should coÌ„secrate the Prince of theyr saluation through afflictions Yea in all things it behooued him to be Heb 2 17. made like vnto his brethren that he might be mercifull and a faithfull High-priest in things concerning God that hee might make reconciliation for the sinnes of the people For in that he suffered and was verse 18. tempted hee is able also to succour them that are tempted §. 11. These things are written that yee might Iohn 20 31 beleeue that Iesus is the Christ the sonne of God and that in beleeuing yee might haue life through his Name For other foundation can no man laâ— 1 Cor 3 11 then that vvhich is layde vvhich is Iesus Christ The * Mark 5. 7. Son of the most high God Who gaue himselfe for vs that â—e might Titus 2 14 redeeme vs from all iniquitie and purge vs to be a peculier people vnto him-selfe zealous of good workes Neither is there saluation in any other Acts 4 12. for among men there is giuen none other Name vnder heauen whereby we must be saued Let vs therefore by him offer the sacrifice Heb. 13 15 of prayse alwayes vnto GOD that is to say the fruite of those lippes which confesse his Name For he onely is our mouth vvhereby Ambrose we speake vnto the Father he is our eyes whereby we see the Father he is our right hand whereby we offer our selues vnto the Father And vvithout his intercession neyther wee nor any of the Saints haue ought to doe with GOD. But hee euermore prayeth for vs prayeth Beda in vs is prayed of vs. Hee prayeth for vs as our Aduocate and euerlasting Priest Hee prayeth in vs as our head and hee is prayed of vs as our God For he is the Mediator between God Cyrill man not onely because he hath reconciled man vnto God but also because hee is naturally and substantially both God man in one person Yet doth it not folow that he maketh intercession Theod. Beza to himselfe seeing that the Father is one the Son is another in seuerall persons throughly distinct albeit that the Father the son be both one thing one God if the essence of them be considered without their persons For like as in Christ incarnate there be seuerall things not seuerall persons so in the God-head there be seueral persons but not seuerall things §. 12. In him likewise and through him vvee Ambrose haue all things For if wee desire to be cured of our wounds hee is our Phisition If we be greeued with our sinnes hee is our righteousnes If we lacke helpe hee is our strength If we feare death he is our life If we be in darknes he is our light If we will goe to heauen he is our way Yea the whole sum of our saluation all Câ—luine the parts therof are coÌ„prehended in Christ If we seeke for saluation wee are taught by the very Name of Iesus that it is in him If we seek for any other gifts of the Spirit they are to be found in his annoynting If we seeke for strength it is in his dominion If we seek for cleanenes it is in his conception If we seeke for tender kindnesse it sheweth it selfe in his birth whereby he was made in all thinges like vnto vs that hee might learne to sorow with vs If we seeke for redemption it is in his passion If wee seek for absolution it is in his coÌ„demnation If we seek for release of the curse it is in his crosse If we seek for satisfaction it is in his sacrifice If we seek for clensing it is in his blood If we seek for reconciliation it is in his going downe into hell If we seeke for mortification of the flesh it is in his buriall If we seeke for newnes of life it is in his resurrection If we seeke for immortality it is in the same If we seek for the inheritance of the kingdome of heauen it is in his entrance into heauen If we seek for defence for assurednes or for plenty store of all good things it is in his kingdom Finally sith the treasures of all sorts of Caluine good things are onely in him let vs drawe thence from no where els euen till vve be full withall For they which beeing not content with him alone are carried hether thether into diuers hopes although they haue principall regard vnto him yet euen in this they are out of the right vvay that they turne any part of theyr knovvledge or comfort to any other-where ¶ Of Fayth Feare and Loue beeing three speciall Vertues necessarily belonging to euery true Christian. HEBREVVES 11. verse 6. VVithout Fayth it is vnpossible to please GOD for he that is in comming towards God must beleeue that there is a God and that he is a rewarder of them that seeke him ¶ Of Fayth §. 1. FAyth as S. Paule the Apostle affirmeth Hebr. 11. 1. is the ground of things vvhich are hoped for and the euidence of things which are not seene It is also a confident perswasion of almighty Vrsinus Gods euerlasting loue and mercie towards vs in and by the meanes of Christ Iesus grounded wholely on the promises of our heauenly Father in his holy Word vvrought in our harts by hearing the Gospell preached and witnessed in vs by the testimony of the holy Ghost By vvhich we certainly assure our selues in soule and conscience that all our sinnes are as freelie forgiuen vs for Christes sake as if we neuer had committed any and all his righteousnesse and obedience as perfectly imputed vnto vs as if wee had performed the same in our owne persons This fayth is the gift of God and breathed Augustine onely by his Spirit into the harts of all those that be his chyldren §. 2. Through fayth we vnderstand that the Hebr. 11. 3. World was ordained by the word of God so that the things which wee see are not made
of things which did appeare For God in the beginning by the onely Lactantius power of his Word made all things of nothing and he likewise by the power of his Worde alone is able to destroy all thinges againe when it pleaseth him §. 3. From fayth if it be perfect and liuelie Euagoras vve come to feare from feare to flying of sinne and by flying of sinne vvee attaine vnto a patient minde to suffer tribulation by the which we obtaine sure hope trust in GOD through the which hope our soules sitte safe in a sure chayre of a certaine expectation of that glory which is layd vp in store for vs in the kingdom of heauen For * 2 Cor 5 7 we walke by fayth and not by sight And by it our fore-fathers were well reported Heb. 11. 2 of §. 4. By fayth Abraham when he was called Heb 11 8. obeyed God to goe out into a place which hee should afterward receiue for inheritance and he went out of his owne countrey not knowing whether he went Through fayth also Sara the wife of Abraham Heb 11 11. receiued strength to conceiue seede and was deliuered of a childe when she was past age because shee iudged him faithfull which had promised By fayth Moises when hee was come to Heb. 11 24. 25. age refused to be called the sonne of Pharaos Daughter and chose rather to suffer aduersitie with the people of God then to enioy the pleasures of sinnes for a season Esteeming the rebuke of Christ greater verse 26. riches then the treasures of Egipt for hee had respect vnto the recompence of the reward By fayth the woman of Cananee after Math. 15 22 23. 24. c. three repulses giuen her from our Sauiour Christ himselfe receiued helpe for her daughter which was misterably vexed with an vncleane spirit By fayth Saint Peter confessed his Lord Math 16 16 and Maister Iesus to be Christ the sonne of the liuing God And who-soeuer else hauing in him Math 16 18 the Spirit of God shall confidently make such like confession of his fayth when he is demaunded as S. Peter made our Sauiour giueth him this assurance that the gates of hell shall not be able to preuaile against it Wherfore if thou shalt confesse with thy Rom 10 9 mouth the Lord Iesus and shalt beleeue in thy hart that God raised him vp from the dead thou shalt be saued For with the hart man beleeueth vnto verse 10. righteousnes and with the mouth man confesseth vnto saluation §. 5. VVho is it that ouercoÌ„meth the world 1 Iohn 5 5 saith S. Iohn but he which beleeueth that Iesus is the sonne of God For whosoeuer confesseth that Iesus is 1 Ioh 4 15 the sonne of GOD he dwelleth in God and God in him Yea who-soeuer beleeueth that Iesus is 1 Ioh 5 1 the Christ is borne of God And all that is borne of God ouercommeth 1 Iohn 5 4 the vvorld the victory that ouercommeth the world is our fayth And * the ende of our fayth is the saluation 1. Pâ—t 1 9 of our soules §. 6. Verily verily saith Christ he that beleeueth Iohn 6 46 in mee hath euerlasting life And this is the vvill of him that sent Iohn 6. 42 mee that euery man which seeth the Son and beleeueth in him should haue euerlasting life and I will raise him vp at the last day Nowe although euery man cannot with Iohn 20 29 his bodily eyes as S. Thomas did first see Christ and afterward beleeue yet are all men euen by the mouth of Truth pronounced blessed which haue not so seene him and yet haue beleeued §. 7. VVee read in S. Iohn that when Martha Iohn 11 39 40. seemed doubtful that Christ could not call againe her brother Lazarus to life because he had beene foure dayes dead and buried in his graue our sauiour thus gently reproued her saying Saide I not vnto thee that if thou diddest beleeue thou shouldest see the glorie of God Also vvhen certaine friendes of Iairus came vnto him willing him to forbeare to Mark 5 35 36 trouble Christ any further for the health of his daughter seeing shee was already dead Our Sauiour notwithstanding thus comforted the discomforted father saying Be not afrayd onely beleeue For if thou canst beleeue all things are Mark 9 23. possible to him that beleeueth Expressing vnto vs by these speeches both the great power of God wonderfull force of fayth §. 8. VVee reade furthermore in the Acts of the Apostles that vvhen Paule and Silas Acts 16 22 23 24 25 were whypped imprisoned at Philippi a cheefe Citty in Macidonia for theyr testimony of Iesus at midnight they prayed and sung Psalmes vnto God and suddainely there was a great Earth-quake so that the whole foundation of the prison was shaken and by and by all the doores opened and euery mans bands vvere loosed Then the Keeper of the prison vvaked verse 27 28. out of his sleepe and when he saw the prison doores open hee drewe out his sword and would haue killed himselfe supposing that the prisoners had beene fled But Paule cryed out with a loude voyce vnto him saying Doe thy selfe no harme for vvee are all heere Then called he for a light leaped in verse 29 30. and came trembling fell downe before Paule Silas and brought them out and said Sirs what must I do to be saued To which demaunde of his they made verse 31 no other aunswere but onely this Beleeue in the Lord Iesus Christ and thou shalt be saued and thine houshold Our Sauiour Christ beeing likewise demaunded by certaine Iewes which heard him teach what they might doe to worke Iohn 6 28 29. the workes of God or the works which might be acceptable vnto God This is the worke of God quoth he that yee beleeue in him whom hee hath sent For except yee beleeue that I am hee Iohn 8 24 namely the Christ the Sonne of GOD which according to the saying of the scripture shoulde come into the vvorld to redeeme both you and all man-kinde from death and hell you shall die in your sinnes Search therefore the Scriptures for in Iohn 5 39 them yee thinke to haue euerlasting life and they are they which testifie of mee Also while ye haue light beleeue in the Iohn 12 36 light that yee may bee the children of the light §. 9. The Father loueth the Son saith Christ Iohn 3 35 36. hath giuen all things into his hand Hee that beleeueth in the Sonne hath euerlasting life hee that obeyeth not the Son shall not see life but the wrath of God abideth on him Hee that beleeueth in the Sonne shall Iohn 3 18. not be condemned but hee that beleeueth not is condemned already because he beleeueth not in the Name of the onelie begotten Sonne of God §. 10. He
that beleeueth in the Sonne of God 1 Iohn 5. 10 hath the witnes of God in himselfe hee that beleeueth not God hath made him a lyer because hee beleeued not the record that God witnessed of his Sonne And this is the record that God hath verse 11 12 giuen vnto vs euerlasting life and this life is in his Sonne Hee that hath the Sonne hath life and hee that hath not the Sonne of God hath not life These thinges haue I written vnto you 1 Iohn 5. 1â— that beleeue in the Name of the Sonne of GOD that yee may know that yee haue euerlasting life and that ye may beleeue in the Name of the Sonne of God For hee that shall beleeue and be baptized Mar. 16. 16. shall be saued but he that will not beleeue shall be damned §. 11. S. Paule going about in his Epistle to the Galathians to prooue our iustification to come onely by the grace and mercie of God through fayth in Iesus Christ not by the works of the Law beginneth thus VVee * which are Iewes by nature and Gala. 2. 15. 16. not sinners of the Gentiles knowe that a man is not iustified by the vvorkes of the Law but by the faith of Iesus Christ Euen wee I say haue beleeued in Iesus Christ that wee might be iustified by the fayth of Christ and not by the works of the Lawe because that by the works of the Lawe no flesh shall be iustified But wee beleeue to be saued through Acts 15. 11. the grace of our Lord Iesus Christ For as many as are of the workes of the Gala. 3. 10. Law are vnder the curse For it is written Cuâ—sed is euery man that continueth not in all things which are written in the booke of the Law to doe them And that no man is iustified by the lawe Gala 3 11. in the sight of God it is euident for the iust shall liue by fayth I through the Law saith he am dead to Gala 2 19. 20. the Law and that I might liue vnto God I am crucified with Christ Neuerthelesse I liue yet not I now but Christ liueth in mee and in that that I nowe liue in the flesh I liue by the faith in the Son of God vvho hath loued mee and giuen himselfe for mee I do not abrogate the grace of God for verse 21. if righteousnes be by the lawe then Christ died without a cause But nowe is the righteousnes of GOD Rom 3 21 22 made manifest without the Lawe hauing witnes of the Law of the Prophets To wit the righteousnes of God by the fayth of Iesus Christ vnto all and vpon all that beleeue For by grace we are saued through faith Ephe 2 8 9 and that not of our selues it is the gift of God Not of works least any man should boast himselfe §. 12. If Abraham saith the same Apostle Rom 4 2 3. were iustified by works he hath wherin to reioyce but not with God For what saith the Scripture Abraham beleeued God it was counted to him for righteoushes Now to him that worketh the wages is verse 4 5 not counted by fauour but by debt but to him that worketh not but beleeueth in him that iustifieth the vngodly his fayth is counted for righteousnes For * Gregory onely beleeuing is righteousnes Besides it is not vvritten for Abraham Rom 4 23 24 25. onely that it was imputed to him for righteousnes but also for vs to whom it shall be imputed for righteousnesse which beleeue in him that raised vp Iesus our Lord from the dead who was deliuered to death for our sinnes and is risen againe for our iustification Knowe yee therefore that they vvhich Gala 3 7 are of fayth the same are the chyldren of Abraham For the Scripture fore-seeing that God verse 8 9. would iustifie the Gentiles through fayth preached before the Gospell vnto Abraham saying In thee shall all the Gentiles be blessed So then they which be of faith are blessed with faithfull Abraham For the promise that hee should be the Rom 4 13 heire of the world was not giuen to Abraham or to his seede through the Law but through the righteousnes of fayth For if verse 14 they which are of the Law be heires faith is made voyde and the promise is made of none effect For the Law causeth wrath but vvhere verse 15. no Law is there is no transgression By the lawe also commeth the knowledge Rom 3 20. of sinne Nay I knew not sinne but by the lavve Rom. 7 7. for I had not knowne lust except the law had said Thou shalt not lust Therefore is the promise by faith that it Rom. 4 16. might come by grace and the promise might bee sure vnto all the seede not to that onely which is of the lawe but also to that which is of the faith of Abraham who is the father of vs all §. 13. Doe wee then make the lawe of none effect Rom 3 31 through fayth God forbid yea vvee rather establish the law For the doctrine of faith is the ornament Caluine of the lawe and by it wee embrace Christ who by his death hath fully satisfied the lawe So that the law which could not bring vs to saluation by reason of our owne corruption is nowe made effectuall to vs by the meanes of Christ Iesus Iâ— the lawe then against the promise of Gala 3 21 22. God God forbid For if there had been a lawe giuen which coulde haue giuen life surely righteousnes shoulde haue beene by the law But the Scripture hath concluded all vnder sin that the promise by the faith of Iesus Christ shoulde be giuen to them that beleeue But before faith came we were kept vnder verse 23. the law shut vp vnto the faith which should afterward be reuealed Wherefore the lawe was our Schoolemaister verse 24 to bring vs to Christ that vvee might be made righteous by fayth But after that fayth is come we are no longer vnder a Schoole-maister for wee are all the sonnes of God by faith in Iesus Christ Not that the doctrine or any commaundement Caluine of God in the law concerning vertuous life is abolished but that all Iewish Ceremonies are nowe ceast and the curse or condemnation of the lawe which vvas due vnto vs for our sinnes is cleane taken avvay through fayth in our Redeemer Christ Iesus Who came into the world as hath already Math 5 17. been shewed not to destroy the law or the prophets but that he might fulfil them VVee conclude therefore that a man is Rom 3. 28. iâ—stisâ—â—d by faith vvithout the vvorkes of the Lawe And beeing iustifieâ—d by faith wee haue Rom 5 1 2 peace with God through our Lord Iesus Christ by whom also â— vvee haue acâ—esse through fayth vnto this grace whereiâ— we stanâ—â— and reioyce vnder the hope
examples that the Saints of God yea such men as vvere most high in Gods fauour haue alwaies beene carefull to serue their Creator with feare and reuerence And without true feare and reuerence Augustine no man liuing can be righteous in the sight of God Boldly hereby may we then with Sirach Ecclê° 18 26 count him a vvise man that feareth God in all his actions And rightly with Salomon pronounce Prou. 28. 14 him blessed that standeth alwaies in dread to doe that which may offend his Maker But hee that hardneth his owne hart shall fall into euill Happy therefore is the man vnto whoÌ„ Ecclê° 25. 12. it is graunted to haue the feare of God And blessed is the soule of him that feareth Ecclê° 34. 15 the Lord. Yea blessed is euery one that feareth Psal 128. 1. the Lord and walketh in his wayes It shal goe wel with such men at the last Ecclê° 1 13. and they shall finde fauour in the day of their death For who so feareth the Lord hee shall Ecclê° 1 18 prosper and at the end of his life hee shall be blessed Yea the spirits or soules of such men Ecclê° 34 13 shall surely liue for their hope is in the Lord their God that can helpe them ¶ Of Loue. §. 1. LOue as Plotinus saith is a diuine Plotinus passion of the soule or Spirit inspiring it with a celestiall desire of heauenly things and inflaming the harâ— to God-ward through the hope vvhich iâ— conceiueth of euerlasting felicitie But like as I haue saide before of Feare that there are two sorts thereof so doe I heere certifie vnto euery one that readeth that diuers worldly men haue out of this holie roote of Loue deriued tvvo seuerall Trees Namely this diuine Loue wholelie dedicated to Pietie and an immodest affection extending it selfe to base Concupiscence vvhich they entitle by the name of Loue also This vile Loue or rather Concupiscence is as Aristotle saith the vvorst Aristotle worke of a mans Malus Genius It disturbeth the passions of the hart and maketh the sences mad It is the roote of violence furie murders and execrations and the sole confounder of all the holy actions of the soule Full fraught with this filthy lust-loue was the heart of wicked Amnon vvhen 2. Sam. 13. through his deceitfull policie he obtained meanes to abuse by violence the body of his sister Thamar But the other Loue sirnamed Charitie which is true perfect diuine and onelie sacred * is the very originall and cheefe Gregory ground of all godly actions It is the way of man to God the vvay Augustine of God to man It is heauens Embassadour to the soule Rauisius and the whole scope or fulfilling of all Gods commaundements §. 2. This Loue as the Apostle saith suffereth 1 Cor 13 4. 5 6 7. long It is bountifull It enuieth not It doth not boast it selfe It is not puffed vp It disdaineth not It seeketh not that which is her owne It is not prouoked to anger It thinketh not euill It reioyceth not in iniquitie but reioyceth in the truth It suffereth all thinges It beleeueth all things It hopeth all things It endureth all things This loue teacheth vs true vvisedome Plato namely to loue the soule more then the body not the body â—etter then the soule This loue beeing both diuine and charitable mooueth a man according to the Deut 6 5 commaundement of God in the Law to loue his Maker aboue all things and his Leuit 19. 18 neighbour as deerely as hee loueth himselfe This loue beeing a good and gracious Plotinus affect of the soule so worketh in the harts of the godly that they haue no fancie to esteeme value or ponder any thing in the wide world beside or before the care and studie how to please God For the greatest argument of godly loue Pacuuius is to loue that which God willeth and to forbeare to doe that which he hath forbidden §. 3. This loue resembleth fire which naturally Erasmus inflameth all things that it toucheth This loue teacheth vs according to the commaundement of our Sauiour Christ Math 5 44. to loue our enemies to blesse them that curse vs to do good to them that hate vs and to pray for them that hurt vs and persecute vs. Yea this loue couereth all trespasses Prou 10 12 It is strong as death Much water cannot Cant 8 6. 7 quench it neither can the floods drown it This loue maketh men to forsake sinne Chrisostome and embrace vertue This loue increaseth fayth begetteth Augustine hope and maketh vs at peace with God This loue in aduersity is patient in prosperitie Bernard temperate in passions strong in good workes quicke in temptations confident in hospitality bountifull This loue is neuer idle but alwayes labouring Ambrose to serue him whom it loueth §. 4. This loue as Pacuuius saith cannot Pacuuius stand with any worldly care or studie for the things of this life neither abideth it the coupling with any other loue It beareth no partiall affection to kindred It knoweth no difference betweene poore rich It knoweth not what meaneth mine and thine Neither can it deuide a foe from a friende For hee that truely and perfectlie loueth GOD loueth him alone nothing besides him nor with him but all thinges indifferently in him and for him By which speech it appeareth that the * right measure where-with vvee ought to Bernard loue God is to loue him entirelie without either end or measure Not in part but in whole as hee himselfe in his holy VVorde hath willed vs Leuit 6. 5. Luke 10 27 namely vvith all our heart vvith all our soule with all our minde with all our strength VVhich speech of GOD beeing by Maister Becon in a certaine Sermon of his Becon expounded hee enterpreteth the same in this manner saying To loue God with all our hart is to preferre the loue of him both aboue before all things else whatsoeuer To loue God with all our soule is to loue him discreetly To loue God with all our minde is continually to meditate vpon his commaundements And to loue him with all our strength is manfullie to suffer all kinds of aduersities with willingnesse patience for the testimonie of his truth §. 5. VVith this sacred and religious loue of man to his Maker was the hart of holie Dauid greatly enflamed as may for example be seen in sundry places of his psalmes where in zealous affection to the Lorde and his Lavv he first of all saith * One Psalm 27. 4 thing haue I desired of the Lorde the which I will still require euen that I may dwell in the house of the Lord all the daies of my life to beholde the beauty of the Lord and to visite his holy Temple I haue loued ô Lord saith hee the habitation Psalm 26.
die All his transgressions that he hath committed verse 22. they shall not be mentioned vnto him but in his righteousnes that hee hath done he shall liue Moreouer VVhen the wicked saith Ezec 18. 27 hee turneth away from his wickednes that he hath committed and doth that which is lavvfull and right hee shall saue his soule aliue Because hee considereth and turneth away verse 28 from all his transgressions that he hath committed hee shall surely liue and shall not die Againe vvhen I saith the most Mercifull Ezech. 33 14 15 shall say vnto the wicked Thou shalt surely die if hee turne from his sinnes and doe that which is lawfull and right to wit If hee restore the pledge and giue againe that hee had taken away by robberie and walke in the statutes of life without committing iniquitie then shall hee surely liue and not die None of the sinnes that hee hath committed verse 16 shall be mentioned vnto him or any more thought vpon for insomuch as he doth nowe the thing that is lawfull and right hee shall surely liue §. 6. These places of Scripture onely if no moe such could be found might serue sufficiently to proue that God delights not in a sinners death Yet notwithstanding for our greater comfort and as it were more certaine assurance the Lord besides his promise hath vouchsafed to giue his oath to this effect And because he knewe none eyther in heauen or earth greater to sweare by hee hath therefore sworne vnto vs by himselfe saying * As truly as I liue I haue Ezec. 33 11. no pleasure in the death of the vvicked but rather that the wicked shoulde turne from his euill way and liue And to make yet a little more manifest how greatly he desireth our good he spareth not by sundry other speeches both in the old and New-Testament to expresse his kindnes and compassion towards vs in this poynt As namely in the fift Booke of Moises vvhere hee saith * Oh that there Deut 5 29. were such a hart in my people as to feare mee and to keepe all my coÌ„maundements alway that it might goe vvell vvith them and with their children for euer Behold saith he I stand at the doore Reue 3 20 knock if any man heare my voyce and open the doore I will come in vnto him and will sup with him and he with me Also by the voyce of his Gospell hee daily more nowe then euer heretofore manifesteth his euerlasting loue towardes vs in that he therby vouchsafeth coÌ„tinually to call vs saying * Come vnto mee all yet Math. 11. 28 that are weary laden and I wil ease â—ou Take my yoake on you learne of me verse 29 30 that am meeke and lowly in hart and yee shall finde rest vnto your soules For my yoake is easie and my burden light § 7. Clense therefore your hands yee sinners Iames. 4. 8 and purge your harts yee vvauering minded Circumcise the fore-skin of your hearts Deut. 10 16 and harden your necks no more Returne vnto the â—ord and he will returne Mala 3 7 vnto you Cease from your sinnes and forget your 2 Esdr 16. 59 iniquities and medle no more from henceforth with them so shall God leade you foorth and deliuer you from all troubles Yea let the wicked forsake his wayes Esay 55 7 the vnrighteous his ovvne imaginations and returne vnto the Lord and hee vvill haue mercy vpon him and to our GOD for hee is very ready to forgiue §. 8. Returne then vnto the Lord and forsake Ecclê° 17 23 thy sinnes make thy prayer before his face and take away the offence Turne againe vnto the most High for verse 24 hee will bring thee from darknes to wholsome light forsake thine vnrighteousnes and hate greatly all abhomination Learne to know the righteousnesse and verse 25 iudgements of God stand in the portion that is sette forth for thee and in the prayer of the most high GOD and goe in the portion of the holie world with such as be liuing and confesse God Also if thou be withered and worne away Chrisostome of sin renew thy selfe againe through hartie sorrow and true repentance For godly sorrowe causeth repentance 2 Cor 7 10 vnto saluation not to be repented of but worldly sorrow causeth death And the best remedy if thou hast offended Hermes is true repentance and amendement of life §. 9. But to the ende we may some-what the better vnderstand what true repentance is I will heere rehearse some fewe places collected froÌ„ diuers of the diuine Doctors of the Church and first of all from S. Augustine vvhere speaking to this purpose hee saith * True repentance is greatly to Augustine deplore sinnes past and fully to resolue in minde hart neuer to commit any heereafter It consisteth of three parts namelie Contrition of hart Confession of mouth and Satisfaction of deede For vvee haue saith hee offended God three manner of wayes by the delight of thought by the lapse of tongue by the pride of works And these three are to be cured by three contrary remedies Delight of thought by the inward sorrow contrition of the hart The lapse of tongue by the confession of the mouth And the pride of works by our vpright liuing and vncorrupted satis-faction Contrition is a hartie sorrowe inward Bernarde greefe taken for the sinnes which we haue already committed with a full inten and purpose of confession and satisfaction heereafter not to commit any more For otherwise thy repentance is no true Augustine repentance but rather seemeth to be fained if thou pollute thy selfe againe vvith thy former offences thy penitent teares are to small purpose if thou multiply thine iniquities For true repentance is to cease from sinne Wee ought also in the true contrition of Cassianus hart to be sorowfull for these three things First for the sinnes wee haue committed Secondly for the good wee haue omitted Thirdly for the time we haue lost And this kinde of contrition is more auailable Augustine in the sight of God then to goe on pilgrimage throughout the world §. 10. Confession which hath the second place Augustine in true repentance is the health of the soule an expeller of vices a restorer of vertue an impugner of wicked spirits an impediment of the deuill By it the lurking disease of the soule is Isidore opened to the praise of God through it we obtaine hope of pardon for all our offences past Besides vvhen the confession of the Ambrose hart proceedeth forth of the mouth then the vengeance of GOD ceaseth to pursue the penitent person And hee likewise that accuseth himselfe Augustine of his sinnes preuenteth thereby the deuill of his purpose so that hee cannot accuse him at the day of iudgement if in confessing his sinnes vnto God he blot those
hee also vnderstood verse 25. the misticall meaning of those words which were written the summe vvhereof coÌ„tained no lesse for his offences then the speedy subuersion of his whole kingdom and his owne vtter ouerthrovve for euer Yet seeing and knowing all this but wanting grace to fore-see preuent the danger by true repentance hee perrished the verse 30. same night according to the saying of the Prophet Contrariwise by Samuell it is affirmed that king Dauid did not only see the foulenesse of his offence wherein too long hee had in a manner sencelesly liued so soone as the shril-sounding voyce of Nathan had once by denouncing Gods anger thorowly 2 Sam. 12. chap. awaked him out of his deadly slumber but also presently fore-saw by beleeuing the speech of the Prophet speedilie preuented by his vnfained repentance and amendement the heauy wrath of the Almighty which otherwise was likely for his iniquitie to fall vpon him Marke therefore what counsell Sirach giueth to this purpose and endeuour diligently to follow the same where he sayth My * sonne hast thou sinned doe so no Ecclê° 21. 1. 2 more but pray for thy former sinnes that they may be forgiuen thee Flee froÌ„ sin as from a Serpent for if thou commest too neere it it will bite thee the teeth thereof are as the teeth of a Lyon to sley the soules of men Make much also of time and eschew Ecclus 4 20 the thing that is euill Remember that death tarrieth not and Ecclê° 14 12 that the couenaunt of the graue is not shewed vnto thee Defraude not thy selfe of the good day Ecclê° 14 14 neither let the portion of good desires ouer-passe thee Giue and take and sanctifie thy soule verse 16. vvork thou righteousnes before thy death for in the hell there is no meate to finde Neither is there any more place or time Cyprian of repentance left for any man after hee is once departed out of this vvorlde life is heere either lost or wonne euerlasting saluation is onely heere prouided for by the due worshipping of God and the fruites of fayth And no man is letted eyther by sinnes Cyprian or by yeeres to come to the obtaining of saluation for as long as the soule is yet abyding in the body no repentance is in vaine And what-soeuer is truly doone is neuer too late done Yet thus much alwaies vnderstand that Osorius thy repentance is then most acceptable to God when thou doost offer the same in the prime of thy youth and in the time of thy perfect health For such as neuer cease to sin till sin through age feeblenes begin to forsake them it may greatly be feared that they in the meane while daily drinke vp the dreggs of Gods wrath §. 15. Furthermore although there be indeed Augustine * many in the vvorld which are not ashamed to sinne but are ashamed to repent yet if thou looke for fauour in Heauen thou must both confesse and forsake thy sinnes heere on earth For hee that heere in this life receiueth Ambrose not remission of his sinnes shall haue no part with the godly in the felicity to come Followe therefore for thine owne good the example of King Dauid and with the like humility of heart be ready to say vnto God as he said * Lord haue mercy vpon Psalm 41 4 me and heale my soule for I haue sinned against thee Or as Manasses King of Iuda in his penitent 2 Chro 36. prayer said * I haue sinned ô Lord I haue sinned aboue the number of the sand of the Sea My transgressions are multiplied my offences are exceeding manie and I am not vvoorthy to behold and see the height of the heauens by reason of the multitude of mine iniquities For I haue prouoked thy wrath and done euill before thee I did not thy will neyther kept I thy commaundements Nowe therefore I bowe the knee of my hart beseeching thee of grace I haue sinned ô Lord I haue sinned I acknowledge my transgressions but I humbly beseech thee to forgiue mee O Lord forgiue mee and destroy mee not vvith my transgressions Be not angry with mee for euer by reseruing euill for mee neither condemne me into the lower parts of the earth For thou art the God euen the God of them that repent and in mee thou vvilt shew all thy goodnes for thou ô Lord vvilt saue mee that am vnvvoorthy according to thy great mercie therefore I will praise thee for euer all the dayes of my life c. Or as the prodigall sonne spoken of by Christ in the gospell did remember thine owne estate in time liue no longer like a slaue to sinne and a stranger from the fellowship of the faithfull but rather returne home say vnto God thy Father as hee said to his * I haue sinned ô Father against heauen and before thee and am no Luke 15 16 more worthy to be called thy sonne make me as one of thy hired seruaunts And thou shalt surely finde if thou make an vnfained conuersion that the Lord thy God will be ready to receiue thee For there * is more ioy among the Angels in Luke 15 7. Heauen for one sinner that conuerteth then for ninetie and nine iust men vvhich neede none amendement of life Yea at the true repentance and conuersion Bernard of sinners the Father reioyceth the Sonne reioyceth and the holy Ghost reioyceth The first figured in the prodigall Sonne The second in the lost sheep The third because they are the temple chosen vessels of the holy Ghost euen all the Angels in heauen doe reioyce §. 16. O how good a thing is it then as Sirach Ecclê° 20. 4. saith so soone as thou art reprooued to manifest thy repentance for thereby shalt thou escape wilfull sinne Who so hateth to be reformed is in the Ecclus 21 6. way of sinners but hee that feareth the Lord conuerteth in hâ—rt Seeke the Lord therefore vvhile hee Esay 55 6 may be founde call vpon him while he is neere For hee vvill be founde of them that Wisd 1. 2. tempt him not and appeareth vnto such as proue not vnfaithfull vnto him Get thee righteousnes before thou come Ecclê° 18. 18 to iudgement Learne before thou speake and vse phisicke or euer thou be sicke Examine thy selfe before thou bee iudged verse 19. and in the day of the visitation thou shalt finde mercy Humble thy selfe before thou be sicke verse 20. and whilst thou maist yet sinne shewe thy conuersion Let nothing let thee to pray alwayes vnto verse 21. God and deferre not vnto death to be reformed for the reward of GOD endureth for euer And in what place or state soeuer a man Gregory shall be founde when he departeth out of this life in the same state and degree the last day of the worlde shall finde him For such as euery man shall be in
without a Pilot tost vp and downe vppon the waues by the windes tempests For by reason of his vnquiet thoughts Pyndarus and aspiring spirit hee can neuer content himselfe in any meane vocation But still striueth higher and higher to be Hemingius exalted till the burden of his sin bruse both his life and soule with the weight §. 4. My sonne saith Sirach be not proude Ecclê° 6. 2. 3 in the deuise of thine owne minde least thy soule rent thee as a Bull and eate vp thy leaues and destroy thy fruite and leaue thee like a dry tree in the wildernes For a wicked soule destroyeth him that Ecclus. 6. 4. hath it and maketh him to be laughed to scorne of his enemies and bringeth him to the portion of the vngodly Wherefore if thou wilt be beloued both Plotinus of God and good men endeuour diligently to abstaine from pride and be not of an hautie stoute and stately spirit neyther arrogantly boast thy selfe at any time of the good gifts of God whether of vvisedom beautie policie strength authority or riches For it is one God that is onelie wise amiable puissant wealthy and full of all felicitie Which God ought of euery man to bee worshipped vvith humblenesse of hart For who separateth thee ô man from other men and preferreth thee or what 1 Cor 4 7 hast thou that thou hast not receiued if thou hast receiued it why reioycest thou as though thou haddest not receiued it §. 5. And although it please God to bestow Mar. Bucer some kinde of gift on some men in more plentifull manner then on others and to place one man in authoritie aboue another heere on earth yet ought not hee that is so enriched or raised to swell in pride against his inferiour therefore For God by creation hath made all men Hermes alike and hovv-soeuer vvee deceiue our selues as deere vnto him is the poorest begger as the most pompous Prince in the world Also thus fore-warneth vs the Lorde himselfe saying Let not the vvise-man glorie in his wisedom nor the strong man Ierem 9 23 24 glory in his strength nor the rich man glory in his riches but let him that glorieth glory in this that hee vnderstandeth knoweth me For I am the Lord which shew mercie iudgement righteousnes in the earth c. §. 6. Why is earth and ashes proude seeing Ecclê° 10 12 that when a man dyeth hee is the heyre of Serpents beasts and wormes And hee that thinks himselfe as rich as Plato the richest during his life shall bee made as poore as the poorest soone after his death For all men haue one entrance vnto life Wisd 7 6 and a like going out Be not proude then of clothing and rayment Ecclê° 11. 4 neyther exalt thy selfe in the day of honour For pride goeth before destruction and Prou 16. 18 an high minde before the fall As may for example be seene in the storie Acts. 12. 21. 22. 23. of Herod who beeing in the midst of his pride and royaltie was suddainly smytten by the Angell of God and forced speedily to forgoe his life riches and glory The like example also as a speciall forewarning 2. Mac. 9. is left vnto vs in the story of Antiochus whose wicked life and miserable death is sette downe at large in the second Booke of the Maccabees Let men therefore feare the Almightie Iob 37 24. for hee will not regard any that are wise in theyr owne conceite ¶ Against enuie hatred malice anger wrath murder §. 1. THou shalt not saith the Lord hate thy Leuit 19 17 neighbour or brother in thine heart but thou shalt plainely rebuke thy neighbour and suffer him not to sinne Thou shalt not auenge nor be mindfull Leuit 19 18 of wrong against the chyldren of thy people but shalt loue thy neighbour as thy selfe Say not thou I will recompence euill Prou 20 22. 24 29 or I will doe to him as hee hath doone to mee but waite vpon the Lord he shall saue thee For where enuying and strife is there is Iames 3 16 sedition and all manner of euill workes §. 2. Enuie saith Plato is the daughter of Plato Pride the authour of murther reuenge the beginner of all secret sedition and the perpetuall enemie to vertue So that there is not a more wicked thing theÌ„ for a man to hate or be enuious by the Mar. Aur. which effect the deuils be most miserable And the onely difference betweene enuie Aristotle and hatred is this the first worketh euill secretly the second pursueth after reuenge publiquely §. 3. As of all vices Pride is the greatest so of Socrates all euils Enuie is the most auncient and Gluttony the foulest Enuie neuer walkes abroad without his Pythag. companion Slaunder in his company for they are as it were two brothers linked together to worke wickednesse And as enuie intends euill against his Phocilides neighbour secretly in his thought so slaunder endeuoureth priuily to defame him with his tongue §. 4. The malicious man doth alwayes drink Seneca the most part of his owne poyson And like as yron is consumed with rust so the harts of the enuious are daily eaten consumed by enuie The man also that is enuious becommeth Boetius euer-more a troublesome tormentor to himselfe during his life and neuer hurteth any man else by his hatred whilst hee liueth so much as hee harmeth himselfe at the time of his death An example heereof may be seene in the 2. Sam 17. 1 2 3 4. c. actions of Ahitophell who hauing greatly abused his wit by beating his braine to giue wicked counsel to king Dauids sonne against his Father seeing afterward his purpose preuented and his counsell contemned he was presently so molested with inward malice and ouer-come of secret enuie that more Asse-like then the Asse vvhich hee rode on he made hast home to hang himselfe §. 5. Be not thou saith Salomon of an hasty Eccles 7 11. spirit to be angry for anger resteth in the bosome of fooles And as the vapour and smoake of the Ecclê° 22. 24 chimney goeth before the fire so euill words rebukes and threatnings goe before blood-shedding §. 6. If thy anger be but a small time deferred Dion thou shalt plainly perceiue that it will therby be greatly abated but if thou nourish and suffer the same to continue it will neuer cease vntill by reuenge it bring thee to ruine He therefore may well be said to be conquerour Chilo ouer a stoute enemy that can by his wisedome and patience ouercome his owne anger For hee that delights in peace and quietnesse Perdicas sleepeth secure but he that loueth strife and anger is continually subiect to wrath and danger §. 7. Yee haue heard saith Christ that it was Math 5 21 said vnto them of
the old time Thou shalt not kill for who-soeuer killeth shall be culpable of iudgement But I say vnto you whosoeuer is angry verse 22. with his brother vnaduisedly shall be culpable of iudgement If any man kill with a sword he must be Reue 13 10 killed by a sword And who so sheddeth mans bloode by Gene 9 6 man shall his blood be shed for in the Image of GOD hath the Almightie made man §. 8. Cease from anger and leaue off wrath Psalm 37. 8. 9. fret not thy selfe also to doe euill for euill dooers shall be cut off and they that waite vpon the Lorde they shall enherite the Land Be angry but sin not let not the Sunne Ephe 4 26 27. goe downe vpon thy wrath neyther giue place to the deuill If thou haue not so much power ouer Hermes thy selfe as presently to refraine thine anger yet striue to dissemble it and so by little and little forget it For hee that is slowe to anger is better Prou 16 32 then the mighty man and hee that ruleth his owne minde is better then he that winneth a Cittie §. 9. Beware of strife and thou shalt make Ecclus 28 8 thy sinnes fewer for an angry man kindleth strife The more wood there is the more vehement Ecclê° 28 10. is the fire and the mightier that a man is the greater is his wrath the longer the strife endureth the more vvrath is enflamed An hastie brauling kindleth a fire and verse 11. an hastie fighting sheddeth blood Meddle therefore as little as thou mayst Thales vvith the man that is not able to rule his owne anger for eyther by his company keeping thou shalt be made like him or else on the suddaine thou shalt receiue some vnloo-ked-for-euill by him §. 10. Striue not with a mighty man least thou Ecclê° 8 1. 2 3 happen to fall into his hands neither make any variance with a rich man least hee on the other side wey downe thy weight for gold and siluer hath destroyed many and hath subuerted the harts of Kinges Striue not with a man that is full of words neyther lay thou any sticks vpon his fire Trauaile not by the way with him that is Ecclê° 8 15 rash least hee doe thee iniurie for such a man will follow his owne wilfulnes and so shalt thou perrish through his folly As innocent Abel perrished by the Gene 4 8 hands of his elder brother Caine in his vnaduised rage and furie §. 11. If thine enemie haue threatned thee be Plutarch not too hastie to giue credite to his flattering speeches for Serpents neuer sting so deadly as when they bite without any hyssing Hee that hateth will counterfet with his Prou 26 24 lippes but in his hart hee hourdeth vp deceit VVherefore if hee speake thee fayre verse 25 beleeue him not for there are many abhominations in his hart Blood is as nothing in such a mans sight Hermes and when thou least thinkest harme hee wil then be most ready to hurt thee As may for example be perceiued by the trecherous dealing of Ioab with Abner 2 Sam. 3. 27 and 20. 10. Amafa whose blood hee spilt Iudas-like saluting theÌ„ with outward signes of peace and inward intent of murder ¶ Against Sloth and Idlenes §. 1. LOue not sleepe saith Salomon least Prou 20 13 thou come to pouerty but open thine eyes that thou mayst bee satisfied vvith bread Let not laborious worke seeme tedious Ecclê° 7 15. vnto thee neyther the husbandry vvhich the most High hath created Seeke not excuses when thou shouldest Ecclê° 10 27 doe thy work neyther be ashamed thereof through pride in the time of aduersity For slothfulnesse causeth a man to fall a Prou 19 15 sleepe and a deceitfull soule shall suffer hunger §. 2. Idlenes saith Cicero is the onely nurse Cicero and nourisher of all sin and the sole maintainer of fleshlie affections It is an enemie to all vertuous endeuours Plotinus and the very traine or high-way to want ruine It is a vice that greatly dulleth a mans vnderstanding Gallen breedeth melancholie increaseth many bad humours in the bodie choketh the braine hindereth thrift and prouoketh the anger of God §. 3. God as the holy scripture testifieth hath generally commaunded that man should labour all the dayes of his life saying first vnto Adam after hee was cast out of Paradice * In the sweat of thy face shalt Gene 3 19. thou eate bread till thou returne vnto the earth from whence thou camst Wherefore if there be any that refuseth 2. Thes 3 10. to labour let him not eate For idle people in a Common-vvealth Thales are as hurtfull to be suffered as Drones among the Bees §. 4. By slothfulnes saith Salomon the roofe Eccle 10 18 of the house goeth to decay and by the idlenes of the hands the house droppeth through As a doore saith hee goeth too and fro Prou 26 14 vppon his hinges so turneth the slothfull man vppon his bed Hee hideth his hand in his bosome and Prou 26 15 it greeueth him to put it againe to his mouth Hee is wiser in his owne conceite then verse 16. seauen men that can render a reason Hee sayth a Lyon is without I shall be Prou 22 13 slaine in the streete Hee will not goe to plowe because it is Prou 20 4 Winter therefore shall hee begge in the Sommer but haue nothing § 5. Suffer not thy selfe saith Aurelius to be Mar. Aurel. subiect to sloth and idlenes for if thou vse thy selfe thereto thou shalt not bee able to endure labour in time of neede Though thou maist liue at ease because Tertullian thou hast store of riches yet forget not to labour sometimes of thine owne accord for if it chaunce thee afterward to be compelled thereto thou shalt away with it the better §. 6. Employ thy selfe alwayes about some Mar. Aurel. laudable exercise and let not idlenes haue any rule ouer thee For idlenes may vvell be counted the graue of liuing men It is an euill wherein life dyeth and the soule of man is thereby twice buried in him once in his body next in his sloth This odious sinne also of idlenes is the Mar. Aurelâ— very sinke that receiueth in to it selfe all the filthy channels of vice whatsoeuer which beeing once brimme full suddainly runneth ouer thorowe the whole Citty or Country and with his pestiferous ayre infecteth and poysoneth a great multitude of people before it can be remedied Yea neyther the filth of secrete chambers Alex. Seue the stinch of pumps in ships nor the ordures of whole Citties do so much corrupt the ayre as idle persons do infect the people Hee therefore that passeth his life in a Plato Common-wealth vvithout profit ought as one vnworthy to liue to haue the rest of his life taken from him
For there is nothing more reprochful Macrobius cruell in any Kingdome then are a multitude of vagabonds and idle people vvho by theyr sloth and negligence do not onelie liue wickedly themselues but also daily induce others to doe like them by theyr bad ensample want of punishment ¶ Against Couetousnes §. 1. TAke heede and beware saith Christ Luke 12 15 of couetousnesse for though a man haue abundance yet his life standeth not in his riches Godlines is great gaine if a man be content 1. Tim. 6. 6. 7. with that he hath for we brought nothing into the world and it is certaine that we shall carry nothing out Therefore when we haue foode rayment let vs ther-with be content For they verse 8 9. that will be rich fall into tentation and snares and into many foolish noysome lusts which drowne men in perdition and destruction For the desire of money is the roote of verse 10. all euill which while some lusted after they erred from the fayth perced themselues thorow with many sorrowes §. 2. There is not a more wicked thing saith Ecclê° 10. 9. Sirach then for a man to be couetous and a louer of money for such an one will euen sell his soule And vvhere a greedie desire of gaine Iraeneus resteth there raigneth all manner of sinne and wicked workes Besides a couetous mans eye hath neuer Ecclê° 14 9 enough of a portion and his wicked malice withereth his owne soule While such a man liueth the poore people Macrobius daily curse him and after hee is dead his owne kindred fall at strife and contention about his goods §. 3. Couetousnes is such a poysoned euill Erasmus of such force where it is rooted in the heart of man that it worketh in him not onely a carelesnes of Gods holy will but an vtter contempt also of God himselfe For whosoeuer with that infection is sick intangled endeuoureth with all his might to follow the loue of filthy lucre and the lyfe of Gods holy word is lothsome vnto him Hee maketh none account eyther of his Cleobulus good name or office in which he is placed to doe iustice but flieth as greedilie after gaine as hungry Rauens doe after stinking carrion And the better to attaine his purpose hee will vndermine all men proue trustie to no man but craftily lie in waite for euery ones goods neuer making any conscience whom or by what meanes hee doth deceiue so hee may get golde by the bargaine For as the Gluttons cheefest desire is to Bernard fill his belly and the Lechers to satisfie his lust so the couetous mans minde is wholly imployed to get abundance of gold Hee so well loueth lucre that he maketh Boetius gold his God and his chiefest confidence is lockt vp close in his coffers He miserably spareth both from his own Anachar belly and backe and liues like a begger all his life coueting onely to be found rich in money at his death But hee that loueth gold shall not be Ecclê° 31 5. iustified and hee that followeth corruption shall haue enough thereof §. 4. The minde of a couetous rich man saith Pacuuius Pacuuius can neuer be thorowly satisfied or contented so long as hee liueth though hee possesse plenty of all things for the more he hath the more hee still desireth And like as a greedy curre speedily deuoureth Hermes whatsoeuer hee can catch presently gapeth for more so when it hapneth the couetous man to obtaine any thing that hee desireth hee seemeth notwithstanding to set little by it saith Alas it is nothing but wisheth euer to haue it doubled The onely reason is because his couetousnesse increaseth as fast as his substance is augmented §. 5. It is no maruaile saith Aurelius though Aurelius hee bee good which is not couetous but it were a vvonder to see a couetous man good For great abundance of gold and siluer Ierome cannot of any man be both gathered and kept without sinne To delight in riches is a foule and dangerous Socrates vice but to be a bond-slaue to couetousnes is the confusion of a mans own soule §. 6. O thou horrible hunger of gold and siluer Tully what is it not that thou doost compell the harts of men to buy and to sell VVho hath beene tryed thereby and Ecclê° 31 10 found perfect Let him be an example of glory VVho might offend and hath not offended or doe euill thereby and hath not done it Many are destroyed by reason of gold Ecclê° 31 6 and diuers haue founde theyr destruction before them It is as a stumbling blocke to them that verse 7. sacrifice vnto it and euery foole is taken there-with §. 7. There is saith Salomon an euill sicknes Eccles 5 12 13 which I haue seene vnder the Sunne to wit riches reserued to the owners thereof for theyr euill Now surely none can be more wretched Fulgosius by the riches which he possesseth then the hungry-harted money-monger whose desire is neuer satisfied though he haue sufficient but is euer complaining of vvant when hee is most stored with wealth For his very trauaile after riches pineth Eccles 31 1 away his body and the care thereof driueth away his sleepe Many wayes dooth hee daily molest his Clem. Alex. minde first to get gaine when through much troublesome busines he hath obtayned abundance hee is then no lesse combred with care howe to keepe safely that which hee hath gotten but aboue all his greatest dolour is at the day of death to think with himselfe that he must then perforce depart from whatsoeuer he hath and leaue all behind him VVhere-vpon Sirach very well sayth Ecclê° 41 1 O Death how bitter is the remembrance of thee to a man that liueth at rest in his possessions yea to the man that hath nothing to vexe him and that hath prosperitie in all things For doubtlesse to him that maketh Euagoras vvealth his onely happines in this vvorld Death at his comming is a most vnwelcome guest Thus is it with the man that gathereth riches Luke 12 21 to himselfe and is not rich in God §. 8. Trust not therefore in oppression Psal 62 10. nor in robberie be not vaine if riches increase set not your hart thereon Put no confidence in thy riches neither Ecclê° 5 1 8 say vnto thy selfe I haue enough for my life for riches shall not helpe thee in the time of vengeance and indignation Let not thy soule be subiect to the sinne Mar. Bucer of couetousnes but liue content with that which thou hast though it be but little neuer seeking to increase thy substance by deceit for goods gotten by honest labour bring with them ioy of hart and peace of conscience but the wealth that is wonne by any vvicked meanes cannot long be possessed vvithout some inward
the fatherlesse Gueuara and oppressed For hee that is rich commonly seeketh to reuenge himselfe eyther by lawe or armes but the poore mans remedy is wholy procured from God by his pittifull lamentations mournings Doth not the teares runne downe the Ecclê° 35 15 widdowes cheekes and her cry is against him that caused them for froÌ„ her cheekes doe they goe vp vnto heauen the Lord which heareth them doth accept them For hee despiseth not the desire of the Ecclê° 35 14 fatherlesse nor the widdowe when shee powreth out her prayer before him But heareth the peticion of the partie Ecclê° 35 13 oppressed §. 8. Thou shalt not saith the Lord doe thy Leuit. 19. 13 neighbour wrong neither rob him The worke-mans hire shall not abide with thee vntill the morning Thou shalt not oppresse an hired seruaunt Deut 24 14 that is needy and poore neyther of thy brethren nor of the stranger that is in the Land within thy gates But thou shalt giue him his hire for the day and shalt not let the sunne goe downe verse 15. vpon it for hee is poore there-withall sustaineth his life least hee cry against thee vnto the Lord it be sinne vnto thee §. 9. Rob not the poore because he is poore Prou 22 22 23. neither oppresse the afflicted in iudgement for the Lorde will defende theyr cause and spoyle the soule of those that spoyle them With-hold not the good from the ovvners Prou 3 23 thereof though there be power in thy hand to doe it Neyther let the vvages of any man that Tob 4 24 hath wrought for thee tarry with thee but giue it him out of hand The bread of the needfull is the life of Ecclê° 34 22 the poore he that defraudeth him thereof is a murtherer Hee that taketh away his neighbours liuing verse 23 sleyeth him he that with-holdeth the labourers hire from him is a blood-shedder And this yee know that no man-sleyer 1. Ioh 3 15 hath eternall life abyding in him §. 10. Vse therefore mercie gentlenes pittie â—ulgosius and compassion towards the poore and suffer not him that hath done thy vvill to make sute vnto thee for his recompence Defraude not the poore of his liuing Eccâ—us 4 1. neither make the needy eyes to waite long Make not an hungry soule sorrowful neyther vexe a man in his necessity Trouble verse 2 3 not the heart that is greeued neyther defer thou the gift of the needy Refuse not the prayer of him that is in trouble neyther turne away thy face from verse 4 5. 6 the poore Turne not thine eyes aside in anger from the poore neither giue him any occasion to speake euill of thee For if hee curse thee in the bitternes of his soule his prayer shall be heard of him that made him For the prayer of the poore going out Ecclus 21 5. of the mouth commeth vnto the eares of the Lord and iustice is doone him incontinently Yea the prayer of him that humbleth himselfe is of such force that it pierceth Ecclê° 35 17 thorow the clowdes and ceaseth not till it come neere will not depart till the most High haue respect there-vnto to iudge righteously and to execute iudgement And the Almighty wil not be slack nor Ecclê° 35 18 tarry long from them till hee hath smitten in sunder the loynes of the vnmercifull auenged himselfe of the heathen or vngodly ones till hee hath taken away the multitude of the cruell and broken the scepter of the vnrighteous till he giue euerie man after his works and reward them after theyr deuises till he haue iudged the cause of his people and comforted them with his mercie §. 11. Let it not then grieue thee to bowe Ecclus 4 8 downe thyne eare vnto the poore but pay thy debt and giue him a friendlie aunswere For if thou shewe compassion vâ—â—o the Isidorus poore that can doe but little thou shalt be highly fauoured of GOD that can doe much But who soeuer stoppeth his eare at the Prou 21 13 crying of the poore he shall also cry himselfe and not be heard ¶ Against ouer-hastie and rash iudgement §. 1. IVdge not saith Christ and ye shall not Luke 6 37 be iudged condemne not and yee shall not be condemned For with what iudgement yee iudge ye Math 7 2 shall be iudged and with what measure ye mete it shall be measured vnto you againe §. 2. Thou art inexcusable ô man saith the Rom 2 1. Apostle whosoeuer thou art that iudgest For in that that thou iudgest another thou condemnest thy selfe for thou that iudgest doost the same things VVhy seest thou the mote that is in thy Math 7 3 4 brothers eye perceiuest not the beame that is in thine owne eye Or howe sayest thou to thy brother Suffer me to cast out the â—â—te out of thine eye and beholde a beame is in thine owne eye Hypocrite first cast out the beame that verse 5 is in thine owne eye then shalt thou see cleerly to cast out the mote out of thy brothers eye Besides who art thou that iudgest or Rom 14 4 Iames. 4. 12 condemnest another mans seruaunt hee standeth or falleth to his owne maister Iudge nothing therfore before the time 1 Cor 4. 5. vntill the Lord come who will lighten the the things that are hid in darknes make the counsels of each hart manifest then shall euery man haue prayse of God §. 3. Iudge not according to the appearance Iohn 7. 24. saith Christ but iudge righteous iudgement For Eli the priest being some-what too forward to iudge by coniecture rashlie reprooued 1. Sam. 1. 14. Hannah of the sinne of drunkennesse when shee was zealously busied at her prayers And the barbarous people of Malta Acts. 28. 3. 4 5 6. seeing a viper fastned to the hand of Paule presently at the first sight thereof condemned him for a murtherer But when they saw him shake off the worme into the fire feele no harme thereby then shewing themselues as farre from reason as they vvere before from wisedome they imagined him to be a God §. 4. Commend no man for his beautie sayth Ecclê° 11 2. Sirach neyther despise a man in his vtter appearance For the Bee is but small among the verse 3 foules yet dooth the fruite of her labour passe in sweetnesse Blame no man before thou hast enquired Ecclê° 11 7 the matter vnderstand first and then reforme righteously Giue no sentence before thou hast heard Ecclus. 11. 8. the cause neyther interrupt any man in the midst of his tale For hee that giueth sentence before the Thales matter be throughly heard shewes himselfe eyther partiall in affection or culpable in dooing wrong for some priuate aduauntage And hee that taketh a tale out of his Plâ—tarch neighbours mouth is like him
the body then rayment Behold the foules of the heauen for they sow not neyther reape nor carry into the Barnes yet your heauenly father feedeth them Are yee not much better then they Which of you by taking care is able to adde one cubite vnto his stature And why care yee for raiment Learne how the Lillies of the fielde do grow they labour not neither spinne Yet I say vnto you that euen Salomon in all his glory was not arayed like one of these Wherefore if God so clothe the grasse of the fielde which is to day and to morrow is cast into the ouen shall hee not doe much more vnto you ô ye of little faith Take no thought therfore saying what shall we eate or what shall we drinke or where-with shall we be clothed For after all these things seek the Gentiles for your heauenly Father knoweth that yee haue neede of all these things But seeke ye first the kingdome of God and the righteousnesse thereof and all these thinges shall be ministred vnto you §. 11. My sonne saith Sirach leade not a beggers Ecclus 40 28 life for better it were to die then to begge The life of him that dependeth on another verse 29 mans table is not to be counted for a life for he tormenteth himselfe after other mens meate But a wise man and wel nurtured will beware thereof It is not freedome to liue licentiously Alex. Seue neyther is it libertie to liue without labour To liue idely is to liue wickedly to Crates depend vpon other mens liberalitie is the ready way to bring thee to misery But to labour and to be content with Ecclê° 40 18 that a man hath is a sweete life §. 12. Beware least thou say in thine hart My Deut. 8. 17 18 power and the strength of mine owne hand hath prepared me this aboundance But remember the Lord thy God for it is hee which giueth thee power to gette substance And it is an easie thing with him suddainly Ecclê° 11 21 to make a poore man rich §. 13. Say not thou Why is it that the former Eccles 7. 12 dayes vvere better then these for thou doost not enquire wisely of this thing Say not The time that our fore-fathers Ierome liued in was better then this present age for vertue and good life make good daies but aboundance of vice corrupteth the time §. 14. Many miseries and calamities saith Esdras 2 Esdr 8. 50 remaine for them that shall liue in the latter time because they shall walke in great pride And the weaker that the worlde is by 2. Esdr 14. 16. reason of age the more shal the euils be increased vpon them that dwell therein This knowe also that in the last dayes 2. Tim 3 1 shall come perrillous times For men shall be louers of their owne verse 2 selues couetous boasters proude cursed speakers disobedient to parents vnthankfull vnholy Without naturall affection truce-breakers verse 3 4 false accusers intemperate fierce despisers of theÌ„ that are good traitours headie high minded louers of pleasures more then louers of GOD hauing a shewe of verse 5 godlines but haue denied the power therof turne away therefore from such §. 15. Aske no counsell for religion saith Sirach Ecclê° 37 11 of him that is without religion nor of iustice of him that hath no iustice nor of a woman touching her of whom shee is iealous nor of a coward in matters of warre nor of a Merchant concerning exchange nor of a buyer for the sale nor of an enuious man touching thankfulnesse nor of the vnmercifull touching kindnes nor of an vnhonest man of honestie nor of the slothfull for any labour nor of an hireling for the finishing of a work nor of an idle seruaunt for much busines harken not vnto these in any matter of counsell But be continually with a godly man Ecclus 37 12 13. whom thou knowest to keep the coÌ„maundements of the Lorde whose minde is according to thy minde and is sorry for thee wheÌ„ thou stumblest And hold thy counsell fast in thine heart for there is no man more faithfull to keepe it then thou thy selfe §. 16. Despise not the exhortations of those Ecclus 8 8 Elders that be wise but acquaint thy selfe with theyr sentences for of theÌ„ thou shalt learne wisedome and the doctrine of vnderstanding and howe to serue great men without complaint Stand with the multitude of the Elders that are wise ioyne thy selfe to him that Ecclus. 6 35. 36 hath wisedome Desire to heare all godly talke and let not the graue sentences of knowledge escape thee And if thou seest a man of vnderstanding verse 37. get thee soone vnto him and let thy foote weare the steppes of his doores If thou doubt in any thing aske counsel Socrates of such men as haue knowledge and bee not angry if they chaunce to reproue thee For if when thou art reproued thou depart Mar. Aurel. immediatly hating thy couÌ„seller thou shalt be like vnto the sicke man which so soone as his Surgion hath cut his vlcer goeth his way not tarrying till his wound be dressed his griefe asswaged §. 17. Lende not vnto the man that is mightier Ecclê° 8 12. or richer then thy selfe for if thou lendest to such an one count it but lost Lende to thy neighbour in time of his Ecclus 29 2 3. neede and pay thou thy neighbour againe in due season Keepe thy worde and deale faithfully with him and thou shalt alway finde the thing that is necessary for thee Many after a thing is once lent theÌ„ reckon verse 4 it to be founde thereby grieue him that hath helped them Till they receiue they kisse his hands verse 5 for theyr neighbours good they humble theyr voyce but when they should pay againe they prolong the terme and giue a carelesse aunswer make excuses by reason of the time And though hee be able yet giueth hee verse 6 scarce the halfe againe and reckoneth the other as a thing found else hee deceiueth him of his money and maketh him an enemie without a cause hee payeth him with cursing and rebuke and giueth him euill words for his good deede There be many which refuse to lend because Ecclê° 29 7 of this inconuenience fearing to be defrauded without cause Yet haue thou patience with him that verse 8 9 humbleth himselfe and deferre not mercy from him Helpe the poore for the commaundements sake turne him not away because of his pouertie Loose thy money Ecclê° 29 10 for thy brothers and neighbours sake and let it not rust vnder a stone to thy destruction §. 18. Be not suretie aboue thy power saith Ecclus 8 13 Sirach for if thou be suretie thinke to pay it A man destitute of vnderstanding toucheth Prou 17. 18 the hand and becommeth surety for his neighbour And is thereby
snared and taken euen Prou 6 1 2 with the words of his owne mouth Beware therefore howe thou passe thy Euripides word for another man least he scape free and thou fall into danger For suretiship hath destroyed manie a Ecclê° 29. 20 rich man and remoued them as the waues of the sea mighty men hath it driuen away from theyr houses caused them to wander among strange Nations §. 19. My sonne saith Tobie sette our Lorde Tob. 4. 6 God alwayes before thine eyes and let not thy will be set to sinne or to transgresse the commaundements of the Almighty Doe vprightly all thy life long and follow not the wayes of vnrighteousnes for if thou deale truly thy dooings will prosperously succeed to thee and to all them which liue iustly Doe no euill so shall no harme come vnto Ecclê° 7 12. thee depart from the thing that is wicked and sin shall turne away from thee Resist the deuill and hee will flee from Iames 4 7 thee But if thou yeelde vnto his desire in one Bullenger sinne he will presently seeke to drawe thee to another Sowe not therefore vppon the furrowes Ecclus 7 3 of iniqâ—itie least thou reape them seauen-folde §. 20. Be not deceiued God is not mocked Gala 6 7 8 for whatsoeuer a man soweth that shall he also reape He that soweth to his flesh shal of the flesh reape corruption but hee that soweth to the spirit shall of the spirit reape life euerlasting Now the workes of the flesh are manifest Gala 5 19 20 21. which are adultery fornication vncleanenesse wantonnesse idolatry vvitchcraft hatred debate emulation vvrath contentions seditions heresies enuy murders drunkennes gluttony and such like wherof I tell you before as I also haue told you in time past that they which doe such things shall not inherite the kingdome of GOD. But the fruite of the Spirit is loue ioy Gala 5 22 23. peace long suffering gentlenes goodnes faith meekenes temperancie against such there is no lawe §. 21. Looke well to thy selfe least the reyne Mar. Aurel. of thy youth and the libertie of thine own estate cause thee to commit that which is euill Follow not thy lusts but turne thee froÌ„ Ecclê° 8 30 31 thine own appetites for if thou giuest thy soule her desires it shall make thine enemies that enuy thee to laugh thee to scorne Doe not what thou wouldest but what Hermes thou shouldest and the better to abstaine from euill keepe thy selfe from the company of those that are wicked §. 22. Suffer not thy hands to work thy tunge Socrates to speak or thine eares to heare that which is euill or wicked But beware of sinne as the serpent of the Plato soule which spoyleth men of all theyr ornaments and seemely apparrell in the sight of God Binde not two sinnes together for in Ecclus 7 8 one sinne shalt thou not be vnpunished §. 23. Be not secure least want of care procure Thales thy calamity neither be thou too carefull least pensiue thoughts oppresse thee with misery Be not too rash in wordes nor too forward Crates and hastie in thy deedes But what-soeuer thou takest in hand remember Ecclus 7 36 the end and thou shalt neuer doe amisse For good respect due consideration Plato to the end of things preserueth both body and soule §. 24. Take good aduisement vvith thy selfe Alex. Seue before thou beginne any thing but vvhen thou hast begunne dispatch it speedily Attempt not two things at once for the Crates one of them will hinder the other Begin nothing before thou first call for Hermes the helpe of God for God whose power is in all things giueth most prosperous furtherance and happy successe vnto all such good works as we doe begin in his name §. 25. Be not faint-hearted when thou makest Ecclê° 7 10 thy prayer neither slack or negligent in giuing of almes Let not thy hand be stretched out to receiue Ecclê° 4. 31 shut when thou shouldest giue For it is a more blessed thing to giue theÌ„ Acts 20 35 to receiue §. 26. Be not hasty in thy tongue neither slack Ecclê° 4 29 and negligent in thy works Desire not to be wise in wordes but in Hermes workes for wisdome of speech wasteth with the world but workes wrought by wisedom increase into the world to come Powre not out words where there is no Ecclê° 32 4 audience and shew not forth wisedom out of time For a wise man wil hold his tongue till Ecclê° 20 7 he see opportunitie but a trifler a foole will regard no time Reproue not another man for such euils Socrates as are founde in thy selfe vnreformed but first learne to liue wel then teach others by thyne owne example For hee that teacheth good and dooth Plutarch euill is like him which lighteth vp a candle to other men and goeth darkling himselfe §. 27. Comber not thy minde vvith worldlie Seneca carefulnes neither let the vaine delights of this life draw thy thoughts from vertue to followe the falshoods of them But seeke to inrich thy selfe with store of Zenophâ—n vvisedome and vnderstanding that thou maist rather profit thy Country by thy good instructions then proue preiudiciall to the people by thy bad example Let iust men eate and drinke with thee Ecclus 9 18 and let thy reioycing be in the feare of the Lord. Be not proude in prosperitie neither despaire Tully in aduersitie VVish not for those thinges that thou Crates maist not obtaine neither praise any vnworthy person because thou knowest him wealthy Take not thy enemie for thy friend nor Quintil. thy friend for thyne enemie Be not too hastie to meddle with matters Dion that are doubtfull neyther let thy tongue runne beyond thy wit §. 28. If thou talkest with any man haue respect Aristotle to keepe a measure in thy communication for if thou be too breefe thou shalt not well be vnderstood and if thou be too long thou shalt not well be borne in minde of him that heareth thee Be not too hastie to giue credite to another Demonax mans wordes neither laugh his speeches to scorne that talketh with thee for the one is the propertie of a foole the other the conditions of a mad man Affirme nothing before thou knowe the Demosth. truth neither let thine owne beautie thy youth or thy riches deceiue thee Doe good to other men but harme not Sigismund thy selfe be bountifull but not prodigall be readie to relieue him that is in necessitie but let not thy gifts be aboue thine ability §. 29. Bee not vnthankfull to him that hath Protogenes done thee good Seeke not to rule others before thou thy Pythagoras selfe hast first learned to obey Speake no vntruth of any man liuing Plutarch neither suffer thy
tongue to slaunder them that be dead Be alwayes one to thy friende aswell in Mar. Aur. aduersitie as in prosperitie and keepe thy promise as truly as thou wouldest pay thy debt Vse in all things and towards all men a Socrates simple veritie without fraude deceit or guile eyther in word or deed And be not ashamed to doe iustice to euery Boetius man for what-soeuer is doone vvithout iustice is tyrannie §. 30. Doe no secrete thing before a stranger Ecclê° 8 18 for thou canst not tell vvhat hee goeth about Neither tell the thoughts of thy heart Ecclê° 8 19 vnto euery man least he be vnthankfull to thee and put thee to reproofe Dishonour no man in his olde age for Ecclus 8. 6 they were as wee which are not old Sit not at all with another mans wife neither Ecclê° 9 11 lie with her vpon the bed nor banket with her least thine hart incline vnto her and so through thy desire thou fall into destruction Be not glad of the death of thine enemy Ecclus. 8 7 but remember that wee must die all and so enter into ioy Be gentle and curteous to euery one but Theophras flatter no man neyther suffer thy selfe to be flattered of any Be familiar with fewe men and beware Macrobius whom thou trustest Be patient constant in the time of aduersitie Arnobius and in thy prosperitie be of an humble spirit §. 31. If thy parents wexe poore supply theyr Socrates want with thy wealth if froward with age beare patiently with their imperfections And striue not with thy father mother Anacharsis in words although thou tell the truth If thou haue sonnes bring them vp in Ecclê° 7 23 nurture and learning hold them in awe euen from their youth Chasten thy childe while there is hope Prou. 19 18 and let not thy soule spare for his murmuring For it is better that thou should'st make Antisth thy sonne weepe in his youth then hee should make thee mourne when thou art old If thou haue daughters keepe theyr bodie Ecclê° 7 24 and shewe not thy face cheerefull towards them Suffer not thy daughter to walke abroad Anaxag after her owne will for it is the ready vvay to bring her to wickednesse If thy daughter be not shamefast holde Ecclê° 26 10 her straitly least she abuse herselfe through ouermuch libertie Take heed of her that hath an vnshamefast Ecclê° 26 11 looke meruaile not if she trespasse against thee For. as one that goeth by the way and Ecclê° 26 12 is thirstie so shall shee open her mouth drink of euery next water by euery hedge shall she sitte downe and open her quiuer against euery arrow §. 32. Let no couetous man haue any rule ouer Aristotle thee neither yeeld thy selfe subiect vnto couetousnesse for the couetous man wil deceiue thee of thy goods and couetousnesse will defraude thee of thy life If thou intendest any thing whereof may Xenocrates grow any goodnes deuise to proceed with all diligence but if by thy workes may chaunce that which is euill then be as forward to conquer thy will Sowe good works and thou shalt reape Socrates the flowers of ioy and gladnesse When thou risest in the morning determine Pythagoras so to spend the day following as though at night a graue should be thy bed Endeuour thy selfe at all times to doe so Plato well that the wicked may rather enuie thee for thy vertuous life then good men pitty thee for thy euill liuing So liue and so hope as though thou Thales shouldest die immediatly Order thy selfe so that thy soule may alwayes Pythago be in good estate what-soeuer become of thy body §. 33. Be not as a Lyon in thine owne house Ecclus 4 30 neyther beate thy seruaunts for thy fantasie nor oppresse them that are vnder thee Doe nothing vvithout aduisement so Ecclê° 32 20 shall it not repent thee after the deede Be not excessiue toward any without Ecclê° 33 28 discretion doe nothing Let reason goe before euery enterprise Ecclê° 37 16 and counsell before euery action Thinke first then speake and last of all Isocrates fulfill Liue alwayes with thine vnderlings as Mar. Aurel. thou wouldest thy betters should liue with thee do to all men as thou wouldest be done by §. 34. Be not ashamed to heare the truth of Socrates whomsoeuer it be for truth is so noble of it selfe that it maketh them honorable that pronounce it Be sober and chast among young folkes Plato that they may learne of thee and among old that thou mayst learne of them Learne those thinges whilst thou art a Anaxag chylde as may afterward profite thee by practise when thou art a man And let it not grieue thee in youth to Socrates follow vertue for if thou deferre it off till age it will seeme like a heauie burden vnpleasant to be borne §. 35. Holde friendship with many men neuerthelesse Ecclus 6 6 haue but one counsellour of a thousand If thou get a friende proue him first verse 7 8 be not hastie to credite him For some man is a friende for is owne occasion and will not abide in the day of thy trouble Againe some friende is but a companion verse 10. at thy table and in the day of thine affliction he continueth not But in thy prosperitie he will be as thou verse 11. thy selfe and will vse libertie ouer thy seruaunts If thou be brought low he wil be against verse 12 thee and will hide himselfe froÌ„ thy face Contrariwise a faithfull freende is a verse 14. strong defence hee that findeth such an one findeth a treasure §. 36. Abide not thou in the errour of the vngodly Ecclê° 17 27 but prayse the Lord before death For thankfulnes perrisheth from the verse 28. dead as though hee were not but the liuing and he that is sound of hart praiseth the Lord and reioyceth in his mercy Number not thy selfe in the multitude Ecclus 7 16 17 of the wicked but remember that vengeance will not be long in tarrying and that the rewarde of the vngodly is fire and wormes Seeke not death in the error of your life Wisd 1 12 13. destroy not your selues thorow the works of your owne hands for GOD hath not made death neither hath hee pleasure in the destruction of the liuing Righteousnes is euerlasting and immortall Wisd 1. 15 but vnrighteousnes bringeth death To depart from euill is a thankful thing Ecclus 35 3. to the Lord and to forsake vnrighteousnesse is a reconciling vnto him ¶ Of trouble and affliction whereby GOD tryeth the harts of all such as faithfully loue him PROVERBS 17. verse 3. As is the sining pot for siluer and the fornace for gold so the Lord tryeth the harts ¶
Our warre-weapons and armour is the shielde of fayth the sworde of the Spirit the brest-plate of righteousnesse and the helmet of saluation The reward of conquest is a crowne of Rauisius life to him that ouer-coÌ„meth which God himselfe hath promised to euery man that perseuereth in vvell-dooing to the end But hee that coward-like leaueth the battaile and forsaketh the fielde shall be pursued spoyled and made a pray to his infernall enemy For no man that striueth for a maisterie 2 Tim 2. 5 shall be crowned except hee striue as hee ought to doe Neyther is hee that putteth his hande to Luke 9 62. the plowe and afterward looketh backe any meete member for the kingdome of God §. 12. If vve suffer with Christ wee shall also 2. Tim. 2. 12 raigne with him but if wee denie him hee also will denie vs. And looke vvith what courage a Christian Pet. Mar. in the time of his triall shall confesse the truth and acknowledge Christ to be his Captaine with as great consolation inward ioy shal his conscience be comforted at the houre of death when his soule is forsaking the prison of his bodie For this is thanke-worthy if a man for 1. Pet 2 19. conscience toward God endure greefe suffer wrong vndeserued §. 13. Take my brethren the Prophets saith Iames 5 10. Saint Iames for an ensample of suffering aduersitie of long patience which haue spoken in the Name of the Lord. And let likewise that generall testimonie which the Writer to the Hebrues giueth in commendation of all the Saints of the olde Testament sufficiently moue vs to be perfectly patient in all our tribulations according to their example where he saith Some of them were tryed by mockings Hebr 11 36 37 38 and scourging some by bondes and imprisonment some were stoned some vvere hewen in sunder some were tempted some were slaine with the sword som went vp and downe in Sheepes skinnes Goates-skinnes in great neede afflicted tormented vvandering in Wildernesses in Mountaines in Dennes and in hollowe Caues of the earth the World not beeing worthy of them Others also were racked woulde not Hebr. 11 35 be deliuered that they might receiue a better resurrection §. 14. Besides these we finde also that the Apostle S. Paule himselfe his fellow seruaunts vnder Christ in the Newe-testament are most worthy examples to be remembred For in diuers places of his Epistles hee spareth not to speake both of his owne and the rest of the disciples sufferings but for himselfe onely in his Epistle to the Corinthians he saith I take pleasure 2. Cor. 12. 10. in infirmities in reproches in necessities in persecutions and in anguish for Christes sake for vvhen I am vveake then am I strong Likewise in the Acts we read that when he was fore-told by a certaine Prophet named Acts 21 11 12. Agabus what trouble shoulde befall him at Ierusalem he desisted not from his iourney thether but rather reproued them that sought with teares to perswade him to the contrarie saying * What doe you verse 13 weeping and breaking mine hart For I am ready not to be bound onely but also to die at Ierusalem for the Name of the Lord Iesus For Christ is to mee both in life and in Philip 1 21 death aduantage And I count all things to be losse and Phil. 3 8 9. iudge them to be dunge that I may winne Christ and be found in him §. 15. Also in the afore-named Epistle to the Corinthians both in the behalfe of himselfe and the rest of his fellow helpers he saith Brethren wee would not haue you 2. Cor. 1. 8. 9 ignorant of our affliction which came vnto vs in Asia how we were pressed out of measure passing strength so that we altogether doubted euen of life Yea wee receiued the sentence of death in our selues because wee should not trust in our selues but in God which raiseth the dead Againe in the 4. chapter of the same 2 Cor 4 8 9 Epistle he saith Wee are afflicted on euerie side yet are we not in distresse we are in doubt but yet we despaire not wee are persecuted but not forsaken cast downe but we perrish not Euery where wee beare about in our bodie verse 10 11 the dying of the Lord Iesus that the life of Iesus might also be made manifest in our bodies for wee which liue are alwaies deliuered vnto death for Iesus sake that the life also of Iesus might be made manifest in our mortall flesh As it is written For thy sake ô Lorde Rom 8 36. are we killed all the day long we are counted as sheepe appoynted to be slaine Neuerthelesse in all these things wee are verse 37 more then conquerours through him that loued vs. §. 16. VVherefore let vs also seeing that wee Heb 12 1 2 are compassed with so great a clowde of witnesses cast away euery thing that presseth downe and the sinne that hangeth so fast on Let vs run with patience the race that is set before vs looking vnto Iesus the authour and finisher of our fayth who for the ioy that was sette before him endured the crosse and despised the shame and is set at the right hand of the throne of God Consider therfore him that endured such verse 3 speaking against of sinners least ye should be wearied and faint in your mindes Cast not away your confidence vvhich Heb 10 35. 36 37. hath great recompence of reward for wee haue neede of patience that after yee haue done the will of God ye might receiue the promise For yet a very little while hee that shall come wil come will not tarry Be patient therefore brethren vnto the comming of the Lord. Behold the husbandman Iames 5 7 8 waiteth for the precious fruite of the earth and hath long patience for it vntill he receiue both the former the latter raine Be yee also patient therefore settle your harts for the coÌ„ming of the Lord draweth neere And the GOD of all grace which hath 1 Pet 5 10 called vs vnto his eternall glory by Christ Iesus after that yee haue suffered a little make you perfect confirme strengthen and stablish you For if wee liue wee liue vnto the Lord Rom 14 8 if we die we die vnto the Lord so that whether we liue or die we are the Lords And none neede to feare death saue Socrates those which haue committed so much wickednes as after death deserueth damnation §. 17. Wherfore let them that suffer according 1 Pet 4 19 to the will of God coÌ„mit their soules vnto him in wel doing as vnto a faithful Creator And let all the troubles that can come Pet. Lomb. vppon thee for thy good conuersation in Christ be borne with boldnes comforted with confidence vnder-propped with patience For the necessary patience of him that Ecclê°
him as with a shielde The wicked shall see the same be angry Psal 112. 10 hee shall gnash with his teeth and consume away §. 12. Feare the Lorde therefore yee that be Psalm 34 9. his Saints for nothing vvanteth to them that feare him The Lyons doe lacke and suffer hunger Psal 34 10. but they that seeke the Lord shall want no manner of thing that is good Neither shall any euill happen vnto the Ecclê° 33. 1. man that feareth him but when hee is in tentation the Lord will deliuer him and keepe him from harme For his eyes are ouer the righteous and 1 Pet 3 12 his eares are open vnto theyr prayers Hee knoweth the dayes of vpright men Psal 37 18 theyr inheritance shall be perpetuall §. 13. Hee also preserueth the state of the Prou 2 7 righteous is a shield to them that walke vprightly They shall not be confounded in the Psal 37 19 perrillous time and in the dayes of famine they shall haue enough For his eye is vpon them that feare him Psalm 33 18 19 and vpon them that trust in his mercy to deliuer theyr soules from death to preserue them in the time of dearth Yea his eyes haue respect vnto them Ecclê° 34 16 that loue him hee is theyr mightie protection and strong ground a defence from the heate and a shadow for the noone day a succour from stumbling and a helpe from falling §. 14. They that put theyr trust in him shall Psal 125. 1. be euen as the mount Sion which cannot be remoued but remaineth stedfast for euer They shall florish like a Palme tree and Psal 92. 12. shall spread abroade like a Cedar in Lebanon They shall inherite the land and dwell Psal 37 29 therein for euer They shall still bring forth fruite in their Psal 92. 14. age and shall be fat and florishing §. 15. The man that serueth him shall be accepted Ecclê° 35 16 with fauour and his prayer shall reach vnto the clowdes His prayer shall pierce thorowe the Mart. Bucer clowdes and preuaile mightily in the presence of his Maker That which a wicked man feareth shall Prou 10 24 come vpon him but GOD will grant the desire of the godly For a good man getteth fauour of the Prou 12 2 Lord but a man of vvicked imaginations will the Almightie condemne He respecteth not the speech of vngodly Iohn 9. 31 persons when they pray vnto him but if any man be a vvorshipper of him and obedient vnto his will him he will heare For as hee himselfe is all goodnes so loueth Plato hee all those that loue goodnes and as hee can haue no euill in himselfe so can he not away with the workers of iniquitie §. 16. They that trust in the Lord shall vnderstand Wisd 3. 9. the truth and the faithfull shall remaine with him in loue for grace mercie is among his Saints and hee regardeth his elect His secrete is reuealed to them that feare Psal 25. 14 him and his couenaunt to giue them vnderstanding Hee is euer-more mindfull of those men Theophilact that make his Word the guide vnto theyr waies and neuer ceaseth to succour his seruants which through faith confidence continually cleaue vnto him For he alwaies loueth them that loue his Lyra. law and bestoweth many benefites on the man that maketh his coÌ„maundements his daily meditation §. 17. Hee highly regardeth euery one that beleeueth Origen in him and will in time performe what-soeuer hee hath promised vnto the faithfull Hee will most certainly graunt vnto the Euagoras godly all things that are needfull for theyr life present And at his pleasure hee will make the Virgilius penitent to reioyce greatly in his loue and mercie He will also be fauourable to the righteous Eugenius in the time of theyr affliction And be ready to heare the cry of the confident Hillarius when-soeuer they call vpon him Yea before they call hee will aunswere Esay 65. 24. and whiles they speake or whiles they are thinking what to speake hee will heare them By all vvhich former speeches most plainly according to the saying of the Psalmist it appeareth That * they which Psalm 119. 165. loue the lawe of the Lord shall haue great prosperitie and shall haue no hurt That they vvhich obey and serue him Iob. 36. 11. shall end theyr dayes in prosperitie and theyr yeeres in pleasures And that the man that is faithfull shall Prou. 28. 20 abound in blessings §. 18. Taste yee then and see how gracious Psal 34 8. the Lord is blessed is the man that trusteth in him Yea blessed is the man whose strength Psal 84. 5 is in the Lord and in vvhose hart are the vvayes of God Blessed is euery one that feareth the Psal 128 1. Lord and walketh in his wayes For to them that thinke on good things Prou. 14. 22. shall be mercie and truth And as many as in this world endeuour Phil. Mel. to liue vprightly shall after death be receiued of God into euerlasting glory §. 19. A booke of remembrance saith Malachie Mala. 3. 16. is written before the Lord for all them that feare him and that thinke vpon his Name Many sorrowes shall come vnto the vngodly Psal 32 10 but hee that trusteth in the Lord shall be compassed with mercie He will honour them that honour him 1. Sam 2 30 but whosoeuer despiseth him shall of him be despised Hee hath alwayes a speciall respect vnto Pet. Lomb. the godlie and will neuer suffer any that serue him to want theyr reward For the righteous Lord loueth righteousnes Psalm 11 7 his countenaunce doth behold the iust VVhen they cry hee heareth them Psal 34 17 deliuereth them out of all theyr troubles So that theyr hope shall neuer come to Gregory confusion but prosper euen in the time of perrill and lay sure hold on heauen as the cheefest harbour of theyr perfect happinesse §. 20. Hee that walketh in iustice saith Esay Esay 33 15 and speaketh righteous thinges refusing gaine of oppression shaking his handes from taking of gifts stopping his eares from hearing of blood and shutting his eyes from seeing euill Hee shall dwell on hie his defence shall verse 16. be the munitions of Rocks breade shall be giuen him and his waters shall be sure Hee shall receiue a blessing froÌ„ the Lord Psalm 24 5 and righteousnesse from the God of his saluation For the Lorde preserueth all them that Psal 145. 20 loue him Hee delighteth in them that feare him Psal 147. 11 Hee careth for all those that haue confidence 1. Pet. 5. 7 in him And no good thing will hee with-hold Psal 84 11 from them that walke vprightly §. 21. Hee that walketh in his integritie is iust Prou 20.
7 saith Salomon and blessed shall his children be after him The path of the righteous is to decline Prou 16 17 from euill and hee keepeth his soule that keepeth his way The way of the wicked is abhomination Prou. 15. 9 vnto the Lord but he loueth him that followeth righteousnes And better is the poore that walketh in Prou. 28 6. his vprightnes then he that peruerteth his wayes though hee be rich For there can be no greater gaine then Bullenger the good that commeth by godlinesse nor any sweeter comfort then the inward solace of an vnpolluted soule §. 22. The way of the righteous shineth as the Prou. 4. 18 light which shineth more and more vnto the perfect day And vnto them ariseth light in darknes Psal 112 4 Through his religious knowledge and Pacuuius vnderstanding the godly man shal diuers wayes be helpfull to others by his own vertues hee shall be able to withstand many vices For the righteousnes of an vpright man Prou 11 5 ordereth his way It preserueth him in his life * And causeth Prou. 13. 6 Prou 14 32 him to haue hope in his death It also deliuereth from death Prou 11 4 And defendeth the faithfull from eternall Pet. Mar. destruction For hee that walketh or continueth to Prou 28 18 the end in his vprightnes shall be saued And there is no confusion vnto them Dan 3 40 that put theyr trust in God §. 23. Doubtlesse saith Marlorate diuers are Marlorate the fauours and many the mercies which almightie GOD sheweth vnto the godly heere in this life but most vnspeakeable are the sundry consolations which through fayth they feele in conscience at the verie houre of theyr death Marke as Dauid saith the vpright man Psal 37 37 behold the iust for the end of that man is peace And the last houre of his life is the first Cyrill houre of his soules entrance into endlesse felicitie §. 24. Thus much in effect Balaam the lucrelouing Prophet could confesse to be true vnto the comfort of other men though hee himselfe walked in the way of wickednes when hee saide * Oh that my soule Num 23 10 might die the death of the righteous and that my last end might be like his For as many as in this life beleeue in Christ and keepe his doctrine * they shall Iohn 8 51. neuer see death Nor come into condemnation but haue Iohn 5 24 euen as it were alreadie passed froÌ„ death vnto life They finde by experience that the true seruice of GOD giueth inward testimonie Mar. Bucer of eternall saluation vnto theyr soules vvhere-vnto all worldly wealth is not worthy to be compared and that the peace of conscience excelleth al earthly possessions Death vnto them is no death but rather Erasmus a long-desired releasement from their many molestations in this life a most pleasant passage into the Paradise of GOD. VVhere with a number more then may bee numbred of Patriarchs Prophets Apostles Saints and holy Martyrs they shall be made partakers of euer-during happinesse and continue alwayes in the company of Christ Iesus theyr most mercifull Protector VVherfore if thou desire to prosper in Origen thy life and to speede well at thy death bestow thy studie in the lawe of the Lord practise to please him according to his precepts For it is a pleasure full of profit a solace Plotinus voyde of all sorrow for a man to giue his minde to godly meditation §. 25. Light saith the Psalmist is sowen for Psal 97 11 the righteous and ioy for the vpright in hart To euery man that doth good shall be Rom. 2. 10. glory and honour and peace And to the righteous God will recompence Prou. 13 21 good For GOD greatly esteemeth vertuous Socrates people though in this worlde they be little set by For them are good things created from Ecclê° 39 25 the beginning and euill thinges for the vvicked For them is euerlasting rest and glorie 2. Esdr 8 59 made ready but thirst and paine is long since prepared of God for the vngodly Yea the Lord himselfe hath promised 2. Esdr 8. 39. that he wil reioyce in the wayes of the righteous and that hee will remember the pilgrimage the saluation and the revvard that they shall haue For glorious is the fruite of good labours Wisd 3 15 and the roote of wisedome shal neuer fade away §. 26. Theyr first felicitie after this life is the Iust Mar. sweete rest quiet peace that their soules possesse in Christ But the second shall be the immortalitie and glory both of theyr body and soule together at the day of generall iudgement when with triumphant ioy they shall in the sight of all their enemies receiue openly theyr portion in the kingdome of perpetuall blessednes For they shall liue for euer their reward Wisd 5. 15. also is with the Lord and the most High hath care of them Therefore shall they receiue a glorious verse 16. kingdome and a beautifull crowne at the Lords hand for with his right hand shall he couer them and with his arme shall hee defend them Their recompence or reward consisteth Constantiuâ— not onely in Gods grace and fauour towards them during this life but also in his most mercifull receiuing them into eternall felicitie and safe preseruing them froÌ„ the danger of damnation which is the second death of the vngodly So that heauen is not onely the seate of Erasmus Gods glory and the habitation of his holie Angels but it is also the resting place of the faithfull and the inheritance of all his Saints §. 27. The certaine truth vvhereof is further vvitnessed vnto vs by the words of Christ himselfe where among many other petitions made vnto his Father both for himselfe and the faithfull in the end hee concludeth his speech with this saying * Father Iohn 17 24 I will that they which thou hast giuen mee be with mee euen where I am that they may beholde my glory vvhich thou hast giuen mee Also in another place he sayth * If any Iohn 12 26 man serue mee let him followe mee for where I am there shall also my seruant be and who-soeuer serueth mee him will my Father honour And what honour receiued from anie Tertullian Prince in this vvorld be it neuer so great is worthy any way to be compared vnto the least honour vvhich the seruaunts of GOD shall receiue from theyr Creator in the kingdome of Heauen VVhere life shall not be limitted vnto Beda them by number of monthes or yeeres nor theyr pleasures appointed at certaine times and seasons but as God himselfe is without any ending so shall theyr life be euerlasting And as his power endureth perpetually so shall their pleasures last continually §. 28. For it is a thing agreeable to reason that
the giuer thereof wil neuer alter his mind nor change his first determination Theyr seauenth and last beatitude shall be absolute or perfect ioy such as no pen can expresse nor any mortall hart be able to comprehend For there shall be thousands of thousands and more then tenne thousand hundred of thousandes of the righteous whom no tongue can number which shall all enioy this heauenly happinesse and ioy altogether in the same blessednes And euery one of this blessed cōpanie shall as much reioyce giue thanks vnto GOD for the felicitie of others as for himselfe They shall also aboue all this as hath partly before by another Authour beene expressed reioyce with an admirable ioy at the onely sight of almightie GOD in whose presence they shall cōtinually abide and whose glory they shall alwaies behold They shall delight in him more then in themselues and they shall for euer be beloued of him more then they can loue themselues They shall abound in all ioy and be filled there-with both within and without they shall haue ioy aboue them and ioy beneath them and ioy on euerie side and round about them so that theyr reioycing shal be incomparable and theyr felicitie without measure or end For as there is no end of Gods greatnes Augustine nor number of his wisedome nor measure of his benignitie so is there neither end number nor measure of his rewards towards them that loue him and continue constant in his truth vnto the death §. 34. Now then there is no condemnation to Rom 8 1. them that are in Christ Iesus which walke not after the flesh but after the Spirit For as many as are led by the Spirit of Rom 8 14. God they are the sonnes of God And if wee be sonnes then are vve also Rom 8 17 heires euen the heires of God heyres annexed with Christ And shall vvith all the righteous and elect of the Lord at the day of our Sauiours comming to iudgement be called to the possession of that kingdome vvhich Math 25 34 was prepared of God for the godly from the beginning of the world Or as Saint Paule saith * Before the Ephe 1 4 foundations of the world were layd Where the beloued chosen of God Eugenius shall neuer be crost with any moe calamities nor combred with any more care or greefe but dwell in euerlasting delight without dread of danger raigne in perpetuall pleasures without feare of paine Where also they shall hunger no more Reue. 7. 16. 17. neyther thirst any more neyther shall the Sunne light on them neyther any heate For the Lambe of GOD Iesus Christ theyr Mediatour and Redeemer vvhich sitteth in his kingdome of glory in the mids of his throne shal gouerne them shall leade them vnto the liuely Fountaines of waters and GOD shall vvipe avvay all teares from theyr eyes And they shall see his face his Name Reue. 22. 4 shal be in their fore-heads And there shall be no more death neyther Reue. 21. 4 sorrow neither crying neyther shall there bee any more paine for the first things are passed away §. 35. Be glad therefore ô yee righteous Psal 32 11 reioyce in the Lord and be ioyfull all yee that are vpright in hart For the things which eye hath not seene 1. Cor 2 9. neyther eare hath heard neither haue entred into the hart of man to conceiue are which GOD hath prepared for them that loue him Hee that is righteous let him be righteous Reue 22 11 still and hee that is holy let him be holy still And beholde saith Christ I come verse 12 shortly and my reward is with me to giue euery man according as his worke shall be ¶ Of the heauie wrath of GOD against the vngodly here in this life with his threatnings of theyr eternall torments in the world to come PROVERBS 11. verse 19. As righteousnesse leadeth vnto life so hee that followeth euill seeketh his owne death §. 1. FRet not thy selfe saith Dauid because Psalm 37 1 of the vvicked or vngodlie neither be thou enuious against the euill dooers For they shall soone be cut downe like verse 2 the grasse and shal wither away as dooth the greene hearbe They are exalted for a little but shortly Iob 24 24 are they gone and are brought lowe as all others they are destroyed cut off euen as the top of an eare of corne Though they florish in the world for a Cyprian season yet is their safety in the same alwaies most vncertaine and when they perswade themselues to be farthest from perrill then commeth theyr confusion speedily vppon them They haue as the Prophet affirmeth Psal 17 14 theyr portion in this life They liue for a time in most prosperous Basill estate they enioy vvealth according to their wish and haue chyldren at theyr desire they spend whole months in mirth banquetting and fill themselues with all varietie of delights but at vnawares they end theyr dayes in sorrow and die without any hope of the felicitie to come Therefore shal not the wicked be able Psal 1 5 6 to stand in iudgement nor sinners in the assemblie of the righteous for the Lord knoweth the way of the righteous and the way of the wicked shal perrish His owne iniquities shal take the wicked Prou 5 22 23. himselfe and hee shal be holden vvith the cordes of his owne sinne Hee shal die for faute of instruction goe astray through his great folly Lewde things are in his hart hee imagineth Prou 6 14 15 euil at al times and raiseth vp contentions Therefore shal his destruction come hastilie vpon him he shal be destroyed suddainly without recouery §. 2. As for my selfe saith Dauid my feete Psalm 73. 2 were almost gone my steps had wel-neere slipt For I fretted at the foolish when I Psal 73 3 saw the prosperitie of the wicked For there are no bandes in theyr death verse 4 5 but they are lustie and strong They come into no misfortune like other folke neyther are they plagued like other men Therefore pride is as a chayne vnto thē verse 6 7 and crueltie couereth them as a garment Theyr eyes stand out for fatnes and they haue more then hart can wish They trust in their goods and boast Psal 49 6 themselues in the multitude of their riches They see that wise men die and also that Psalm 49 10 11 the ignorant and foolish perrish and leaue theyr riches for others Yet they thinke theyr houses theyr habitations shall continue for euer euen from generation to generation and call theyr landes by theyr names Theyr seede also is established in their Iob 21 8 sight with them and theyr generation before theyr eyes Theyr houses are peaceable vvithout verse 9. feare and the rodde of God is not vppon them Theyr Bullocke gendereth and fayleth
hedged in with bushes and the path thereof couered with thornes whereby no man may trauaile VVoe vnto them that speake good of Esay 5 20 euill and euill of good which put darkenesse for light and light for darkenes that put bitter for sweet and sweet for sower VVoe vnto them that excell in gluttony Esay 5 22 23 and drunkennes which iustifie the vvicked for a reward and take away the righteousnes of the righteous from them For as the flame of fire deuoureth the Esay 5. 24. stubble as the chaffe is consumed of the flame so shal theyr roote be as rottennesse and theyr blossome shall vanish avvay like dust because they haue cast off the Lawe of the Lord of hostes and contemned the word of the holie one of Israell §. 16. There is a way saith Salomon vvhich Prou. 14. 12 13. seemeth right to a man but the issues therof are the wayes of death Euen in laughing the hart is sorrowfull and the ende of that mirth is heauinesse Doubtlesse the Wiseman in this speech of his meaneth the way of worldly pleasures VVhere-into * Euagoras the wicked beeing once entred they are daily so ledde away vvith the vaine delights thereof that they neuer regard godlines till the deceits of iniquitie bring them to destruction For the end of all worldly pleasure is Theophilact sorrow and paine And the stipend or revvard of sinne Rom 6. 23 is death Not the death of the body onely for that Rauisius as all men knowes is naturall and ordinarie but the death both of body and soule which is endlesse and eternall §. 17. Through the sundry subtilties of sinne Origen and the contempt of Gods law saith Origen many thousands in this world passe after death to perpetuall perdition And vvho-soeuer refuseth to followe Virgilius righteousnesse shall for his recompence dwell with confusion For destruction shall be to the workers Prou. 21. 15 of iniquitie And the man that wandereth out of the Prou 21 16 way of wisedome shall remaine in the congregation of the dead §. 18. The hart that is obstinate shall be laden Ecclê° 3. 29. with sorrowes and the wicked man shall heape sinne vpon sinne Because he hath refused knowledge hee Hosea 4. 6. shall be refused of the Lord. And for that he hath left the way of vnderstanding Gueuara and life he shal fal into diuers dangers by the deceits of false doctrine For errour and darknesse are appoynted Ecclê° 11 16 for sinners And they that worke wickednes shal be Ecclê° 27. 27 wrapped in euils §. 19. Inquisition saith the Wiseman shall be Wisd 1 9 made for the thoughts of the vngodly the sounde of his wordes shall come vnto God for the correction of his iniquities The wicked deedes which he hath done Bernard shall stand vp to declare against him and the reward of his vnrighteousnes shall be powred vppon him His vnquiet conscience shal be his chiefest Pet. Lomb. accuser and the sinne of his owne impietie shall bee most forward to conuict him §. 20. The vngodly shall be punished according Wisd 3. 10. to theyr imaginations for they haue despised the righteous and forsaken the Lord. They haue thought euill in theyr harts Wisd 2 21. 22. against the godly and haue gone astray through theyr owne folly for theyr owne wickednesse hath blinded them and they doe not vnderstand the misteries of God neither hope they for the reward of righteousnes nor can discerne the honour of the soules that are faultlesse The way that they walke is as the darknes Prou. 4. 19 they know not wherein they shal fall They meete with darknes euen in the Iob. 5. 14. day time and grope at noone day as in the night The hope that they haue is indignation Prou. 11 23 Prou 13. 21 Psal 112. 10 * Affliction dooth followe them * And theyr desire shall perrish Theyr hope is a false hope Like vnto the hope of * Siseras mother vvho pleasantly Iudges 5. 28 29. 30. perswaded herselfe that her Sonne was gorgiously attyred in roabes of needle worke and very busie after the battell in deuiding the spoyles of Israel when hee lay sencelesly sleeping in * Iaels tent with Iudges 4. 21 a nayle driuen through his forehead Or like the hope of Haman * Who Ester 6 6 7. 8. 9. c. proudly thought in his hart that King Ahashuerosh would doe honour to no man more then to him vvhen contrariwise all the glory which he wisht vnto himselfe he was coÌ„maunded to shew vnto Mordecaâ— the man whom aboue all men els he most hated and * the euill death vvhich hee Ester 7 10. prepared for the same man was his ovvne latter ending §. 21. All iniquitie saith Sirach is as a double Ecclê° 21. 3. edged sword the wounds whereof cannot be healed Dishonour shame euill death damnation Paâ—â—â—ius waite vpon pride enuie murther and such other like vices And the match that kindleth against Cicero vngodly people the fierce wrath of God is their owne wilful persisting in sinne and iniquitie For as theyr harts wexe harder and harder Arnobius through theyr custome in sinning daily more and more impenitent so they hourely heape vp displeasure vnto themselues against the day of Gods wrath and the terrible appearing of his iust iudgement §. 22. Oh howe vnhappy then are the liues of Constantius all those men that leaue vertue to follovve vice and forsake wisedome to embrace wickednesse For they thereby make theyr mindes vnapt Plotinuâ— to receiue any goodnes and clog theyr consciences vvith many molestations They liue alwaies doubtfull of their own Pet. Lomb. safetie in the day time and theyr sleepe is vnquiet and full of feares in the night The morning is euen to them as the Iob. 24. 17. shadow of death And they buy hell dearer then good Gregory men buy heauen §. 23. They are ready to flee when none pursueth Prou. 28 1. them And are very often dreading that some Pâ—t Mart. deserued danger will suddainely fall vpon them The reason is for that all wickednes in it Orosius selfe is full of feare And the conscience that is touched doth Wisd 17 10 alwayes fore-cast cruell things For there can be no greater trouble to Tremelius the vngodly in this lyfe then the inward vexations of their own guiltie conscience The testimony whereof is as a thousand Marlorate witnesses against them and the doome of it is euerlasting damnation Insomuch that the consciences of the Mart. Bucer wicked which are wounded ouer-burdened with the weight of sinne doe most certainly feele euen in thys world part of hell torments And many times the sting or gnawing Erasmus vvorme thereof enforceth the miserable offender cleane to remooue all his confidence from the comfort of Gods mercie