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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
life_n action_n body_n scab_n 32 3 15.8239 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34010 A systeme of anatomy, treating of the body of man, beasts, birds, fish, insects, and plants illustrated with many schemes, consisting of variety of elegant figures, drawn from the life, and engraven in seventy four folio copper-plates. And after every part of man's body hath been anatomically described, its diseases, cases, and cures are concisely exhibited. The first volume containing the parts of the lowest apartiments of the body of man and other animals, etc. / by Samuel Collins ... Collins, Samuel, 1619-1670. 1685 (1685) Wing C5387; ESTC R32546 1,820,939 1,622

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mixtion_n be_v dissolve_v the_o chyle_n be_v improve_v by_o new_a ferment_n in_o the_o gut_n a_o milky_a liquor_n be_v extract_v and_o convey_v to_o the_o intestine_n where_o it_o meet_v with_o bilious_a and_o pancreatic_a juice_n render_v the_o chyle_n more_o perfect_o concoct_v appear_v by_o its_o great_a thinness_n and_o whiteness_n which_o be_v afterward_o transmit_v by_o the_o peristaltic_a motion_n of_o the_o gut_n the_o chyle_n be_v far_o mature_v in_o the_o gland_n of_o the_o mesentery_n and_o compression_n of_o they_o by_o the_o midriff_n when_o it_o be_v bring_v from_o a_o arch_n to_o a_o plane_n in_o inspiration_n into_o the_o milky_a vessel_n of_o the_o mesentery_n through_o which_o the_o chyle_n pass_v into_o its_o gland_n where_o it_o receive_v a_o far_a elaboration_n by_o a_o select_a liquor_n distil_v out_o of_o the_o termination_n of_o the_o nerve_n come_v from_o the_o mesenterick_a plex_v and_o be_v afterward_o admit_v into_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o second_o 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fruitful_a atom_n compound_v liquid_a body_n render_v they_o very_o ready_a to_o move_v true_o about_o the_o little_a surface_n which_o encircle_v they_o and_o these_o liquor_n
into_o the_o cutaneous_a gland_n and_o surface_n of_o the_o body_n whereupon_o some_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v take_v away_o the_o remainder_n obtain_v the_o great_a freedom_n of_o motion_n and_o gain_v a_o easy_a recourse_n to_o the_o outward_a part_n it_o be_v my_o humble_a request_n to_o my_o worthy_a brethren_n the_o learned_a professor_n of_o our_o art_n not_o to_o be_v over_o timorous_a in_o bleed_v when_o the_o measles_n and_o small_a pox_n be_v associate_v with_o inward_a inflammation_n which_o may_v be_v cure_a by_o bleed_v and_o without_o it_o will_v inevitable_o determine_v in_o a_o sad_a catastrophe_n of_o death_n wherefore_o i_o humble_o conceive_v it_o be_v better_a to_o consult_v reason_n and_o conscience_n then_o popular_a air_n and_o vain_a applause_n and_o not_o to_o let_v a_o patient_n die_v for_o want_v of_o necessary_a application_n though_o of_o ill_a fame_n with_o the_o vulgar_a and_o unlearned_a to_o gain_v the_o repute_n of_o a_o safe_a physician_n in_o great_a inflammation_n wherefore_o i_o be_o very_o solicitous_a to_o make_v good_a this_o assertion_n of_o bleed_v in_o the_o measles_n and_o small_a pox_n as_o a_o high_a preservative_n of_o life_n of_o which_o i_o can_v give_v many_o happy_a instance_n in_o my_o own_o practice_n a_o sutler_n relation_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n guard_n lung_n a_o instance_n of_o a_o person_n cure_a by_o bleed_v in_o the_o small_a pox_n attend_v with_o a_o inflammation_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v of_o a_o very_a sanguine_a constitution_n labour_v some_o year_n since_o under_o a_o high_a difficulty_n of_o breathe_v accompany_v with_o a_o great_a redness_n of_o her_o cheek_n the_o symptom_n of_o a_o inflammation_n cause_v by_o blood_n settle_v in_o the_o lung_n whereupon_o i_o order_v a_o vein_n immediate_o to_o be_v open_v in_o her_o arm_n and_o eight_o or_o ten_o ounce_n of_o blood_n to_o be_v take_v away_o upon_o which_o ensue_v a_o alleutaion_n in_o point_n of_o breathe_v and_o the_o next_o day_n the_o small_a pox_n appear_v and_o a_o day_n or_o two_o after_o she_o be_v take_v with_o a_o new_a access_n of_o ill_a breathe_v whereupon_o by_o reason_n of_o she_o suppress_v menstrua_fw-la i_o advise_v the_o saphaena_n to_o be_v open_v and_o six_o or_o eight_o ounce_n of_o blood_n to_o flow_v upon_o which_o she_o find_v great_a relief_n in_o a_o more_o free_a breathe_n and_o the_o offensive_a matter_n to_o be_v more_o large_o transmit_v into_o the_o ambient_fw-la part_n of_o the_o body_n very_o conspicuous_a in_o she_o prodigious_o swell_a face_n high_o disguise_v in_o numerous_a tumor_n end_v in_o ulcer_n and_o scab_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o free_a evacuation_n of_o blood_n by_o open_v of_o divers_a vein_n in_o the_o arm_n and_o foot_n and_o the_o course_n of_o her_o term_n which_o be_v the_o consequent_a of_o her_o bleed_a in_o the_o foot_n she_o be_v not_o whole_o discharge_v of_o the_o deprave_a humour_n emit_v out_o of_o the_o capillary_a vessel_n into_o the_o exterior_a part_n because_o in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o she_o be_v recover_v by_o god_n mercy_n of_o the_o small_a pox_n she_o break_v out_o in_o a_o great_a many_o boil_n which_o have_v be_v suppurate_v run_v very_o free_o the_o space_n of_o a_o month_n and_o proceed_v as_o i_o conceive_v from_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o matter_n that_o be_v not_o sufficient_o discharge_v by_o the_o small_a pox_n so_o that_o without_o controversy_n if_o a_o vein_n have_v not_o be_v twice_o open_v which_o be_v attend_v with_o a_o free_a evacuation_n of_o her_o menstrua_fw-la she_o have_v sink_v under_o the_o inflammation_n of_o her_o lung_n of_o which_o she_o be_v perfect_o cure_a by_o the_o discharge_n of_o much_o blood_n another_o time_n a_o butcher_n wife_n be_v a_o gross_a and_o corpulent_a woman_n pox._n another_o person_n cure_a by_o bleed_v in_o the_o small_a pox._n of_o a_o sanguine_a constitution_n be_v very_o much_o afflict_v with_o a_o high_a fever_n and_o a_o great_a colour_n of_o her_o face_n whereupon_o i_o order_v a_o vein_n to_o be_v open_v and_o blood_n to_o be_v free_o take_v from_o she_o upon_o which_o account_n she_o find_v great_a relief_n in_o reference_n to_o her_o fever_n and_o inflammation_n of_o her_o lung_n and_o the_o day_n after_o she_o be_v bleed_v the_o small_a pox_n come_v out_o very_o well_o and_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o fever_n much_o abate_v and_o she_o pass_v the_o several_a stage_n of_o her_o disease_n very_o kind_o and_o be_v in_o a_o small_a time_n with_o god_n blessing_n restore_v to_o her_o former_a health_n and_o in_o great_a difficulty_n of_o breathe_v breathe_v bleed_v very_o safe_a in_o the_o small_a pox_n when_o the_o patient_n be_v of_o a_o plethoric_n body_n be_v afflict_v with_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v i_o have_v often_o advise_v blood-letting_a in_o the_o small_a pox_n with_o good_a success_n and_o have_v relieve_v my_o patient_n to_o my_o great_a joy_n whereupon_o the_o slow_a motion_n or_o stagnancy_n of_o blood_n be_v take_v off_o the_o small_a pox_n immediate_o discover_v themselves_o and_o in_o good_a time_n they_o kind_o suppurate_v and_o afterward_o determine_v into_o ulcer_n and_o scab_n the_o happy_a close_o of_o the_o small_a pox._n wherefore_o i_o most_o humble_o beg_v that_o this_o opinion_n may_v be_v entertain_v with_o candour_n as_o come_v from_o a_o love_n to_o mankind_n and_o not_o as_o if_o i_o be_v overforward_a to_o the_o great_a scandal_n of_o art_n to_o advise_v blood-letting_a upon_o every_o slight_a account_n pox._n flee_v be_v not_o to_o be_v advise_v except_o in_o internal_a inflammation_n and_o great_a case_n of_o the_o small_a pox._n in_o the_o measles_n and_o small_a pox_n whereupon_o this_o be_v my_o most_o humble_a request_n to_o my_o dear_a friend_n and_o my_o learned_a brethren_n of_o art_n to_o prescribe_v bleed_v only_o in_o some_o great_a case_n relate_v to_o the_o measles_n and_o small_a pox_n as_o in_o a_o phlogôsis_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o great_a difficulty_n of_o breathe_v and_o all_o internal_a inflammation_n in_o high_a plethoric_n body_n in_o which_o great_a disease_n accompany_v with_o the_o measles_n and_o small_a pox_n blood-letting_a be_v necessary_a as_o a_o most_o safe_a and_o generous_a remedy_n in_o order_n to_o solicit_v the_o motion_n of_o gross_a and_o stagnate_a blood_n which_o be_v apt_a to_o obstruct_v the_o capillary_a artery_n near_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o body_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v very_o rational_a and_o conscientious_a to_o forbear_v the_o open_n of_o a_o vein_n as_o a_o descecrated_a and_o unhallowed_a thing_n in_o ordinary_a case_n of_o the_o measles_n and_o small_a pox_n as_o fatal_a to_o the_o patient_n where_o body_n be_v not_o overcharge_v with_o a_o exuberant_a mass_n of_o blood_n obstruct_v the_o small_a vessel_n and_o especial_o in_o a_o low_a proportion_n of_o vital_a liquor_n not_o able_a to_o throw_v out_o the_o offensive_a matter_n unless_o assist_v with_o mild_a sudorifick_v into_o the_o cutaneous_a gland_n and_o by_o their_o excretory_a duct_n into_o the_o ambient_fw-la part_n of_o the_o body_n above_o all_o we_o be_v to_o forbear_v bleed_v as_o some_o great_a crime_n of_o murder_n that_o will_v render_v we_o obnoxious_a to_o a_o just_a censure_n fever_n bleed_v be_v not_o to_o be_v celebrate_v in_o measles_n and_o small_a pox_n accompany_v with_o a_o malignant_a fever_n as_o guilty_a of_o the_o death_n of_o our_o patient_n in_o malignant_a fever_n the_o frequent_a and_o sad_a concomitant_n of_o the_o measles_n and_o small_a pox_n who_o nature_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o overmuch_a blood_n but_o a_o poisonous_a disposition_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o must_v be_v correct_v by_o alexipharmaca_fw-la fever_n the_o small_a pox_n be_v to_o be_v cure_v by_o alexipharmaca_fw-la and_o gentle_a sudorifick_v in_o a_o malignant_a fever_n support_v the_o vital_a liquor_n to_o make_v a_o free_a transpiration_n by_o which_o the_o venenate_n steam_v of_o the_o blood_n be_v transmit_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o body_n and_o if_o we_o lessen_v the_o mass_n of_o blood_n in_o malignant_a fever_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o essential_a disease_n and_o the_o measles_n and_o small_a pox_n only_a symptom_n of_o the_o other_o we_o render_v the_o patient_n less_o able_a to_o encounter_v these_o great_a disease_n and_o sometime_o cut_v off_o the_o thread_n of_o life_n a_o gentleman_n of_o good_a fashion_n have_v complicate_v disease_n of_o a_o fever_n and_o small_a pox_n which_o do_v not_o cease_v after_o good_a application_n have_v be_v make_v the_o small_a pox_n appear_v very_o fair_a and_o distinct_a and_o come_v to_o a_o laudable_a suppuration_n and_o scab_n scale_v off_o and_o it_o may_v have_v be_v think_v with_o good_a probability_n that_o the_o patient_n have_v be_v upon_o recovery_n but_o alas_o it_o prove_v otherwise_o for_o though_o the_o small_a pox_n be_v cure_a
it_o in_o the_o right_a fibres_fw-fr of_o the_o stomach_n which_o if_o true_a must_v participate_v somewhat_o of_o a_o magnetic_a quality_n to_o attract_v the_o aliment_n from_o the_o mouth_n through_o the_o gulet_n to_o the_o ventricle_n but_o this_o attractive_a quality_n seat_v as_o they_o imagine_v in_o the_o right_a fibres_fw-fr be_v altogether_o useless_a because_o the_o aliment_n protrude_v down_o the_o gulet_n in_o deglutition_n be_v effect_v by_o the_o vaginal_a muscle_n the_o musculus_fw-la oesophagaeus_n contract_v the_o cavity_n of_o the_o oesophagus_n and_o by_o consequence_n squeese_v down_o the_o meat_n into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o attraction_n of_o it_o be_v perform_v not_o in_o the_o stomach_n mouth_n attraction_n of_o aliment_n be_v not_o perform_v in_o the_o stomach_n but_o mouth_n but_o mouth_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o breath_n suck_v in_o the_o aliment_n towards_o the_o the_o top_n of_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la where_o it_o receive_v a_o stop_n by_o the_o epyglottis_fw-la or_o cover_v of_o the_o larynx_n most_o wise_o institute_v by_o nature_n to_o hinder_v the_o admission_n of_o aliment_n into_o the_o windpipe_n to_o prevent_v suffocation_n and_o this_o attraction_n can_v by_o similar_v because_o similar_n attraction_n consist_v in_o similar_n as_o doctor_n glysson_n have_v well_o observe_v it_o must_v then_o be_v of_o similar_v substance_n which_o be_v akin_a to_o the_o stomach_n and_o suppose_v a_o voluntary_a address_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v of_o a_o like_a ingeny_n which_o speak_v a_o mutual_a complacency_n as_o be_v delight_v in_o each_o other_o converse_v as_o good_a and_o perfective_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o inge_v be_v force_v down_o the_o gulet_n by_o the_o instrument_n of_o deglutition_n into_o the_o common_a receptacle_n of_o the_o stomach_n which_o be_v of_o a_o different_a nature_n from_o it_o and_o make_v sharp_a dispute_n in_o the_o stomach_n by_o great_a vellication_n of_o the_o fibre_n which_o impetuous_o contract_v themselves_o to_o throw_v up_o the_o troublesome_a guest_n which_o be_v conspicuous_a in_o potion_n ingrateful_a to_o the_o stomach_n as_o vomitory_n poison_n and_o the_o like_a and_o furthermore_o the_o make_v good_a the_o attraction_n of_o nourishment_n be_v ground_v upon_o this_o reason_n because_o it_o be_v requisite_a some_o instrument_n shall_v be_v assign_v by_o who_o mediation_n it_o may_v be_v accomplish_v and_o i_o humble_o conceive_v there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o part_n to_o which_o the_o attraction_n can_v be_v attribute_v but_o to_o the_o machine_n move_v the_o stomach_n and_o they_o be_v either_o right_n aliment_n the_o fibre_n of_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o stomach_n can_v concur_v to_o the_o attraction_n of_o aliment_n circular_a or_o oblique_a which_o can_v no_o way_n attract_v the_o nourishment_n but_o by_o their_o motion_n in_o which_o they_o shrink_v in_o the_o stomach_n which_o be_v moderate_o effect_v do_v all_o concur_v to_o the_o enclosure_n of_o the_o aliment_n and_o no_o way_n to_o the_o attract_v of_o it_o and_o as_o to_o the_o attraction_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v produce_v for_o the_o avoid_v a_o vacuum_n to_o preserve_v the_o order_n of_o the_o universe_n inviolable_a content_n attraction_n of_o aliment_n can_v proceed_v from_o a_o vacuum_n because_o the_o stomach_n be_v fill_v with_o air_n when_o empty_a of_o other_o content_n to_o prevent_v some_o empty_a space_n as_o altogether_o useless_a in_o nature_n it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o glorious_a maker_n and_o this_o attraction_n of_o inge_v into_o the_o stomach_n to_o escape_v a_o vacuum_n and_o to_o consult_v the_o good_a and_o perfection_n in_o nature_n must_v suppose_v a_o absolute_a vacuity_n in_o the_o stomach_n which_o can_v no_o way_n be_v grant_v because_o the_o ventricle_n when_o destitute_a of_o aliment_n be_v either_o fill_v with_o air_n or_o big_a with_o some_o flatulency_n or_o serous_a matter_n or_o else_o the_o stomach_n be_v contract_v by_o its_o various_a fibre_n whereby_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o ventricle_n be_v narrow_v and_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o inward_a coat_n seat_v on_o each_o side_n be_v bring_v near_o to_o each_o other_o and_o if_o any_o cavity_n be_v leave_v it_o be_v fill_v up_o with_o some_o intercurrent_a matter_n so_o that_o no_o room_n be_v remanent_fw-la to_o make_v a_o cavity_n to_o make_v way_n for_o this_o unreasonable_a attraction_n in_o order_n to_o a_o subsequent_a contraction_n and_o as_o to_o the_o receptive_a faculty_n of_o the_o stomach_n as_o doctor_n glysson_n phrase_v it_o be_v as_o improbable_a as_o the_o other_o because_o the_o ventricle_n as_o i_o conceive_v be_v not_o active_a to_o the_o reception_n of_o aliment_n but_o if_o this_o supposition_n shall_v be_v grant_v the_o receptive_a faculty_n must_v be_v consign_v to_o the_o fibre_n which_o be_v the_o only_a active_a part_n as_o this_o learned_a author_n admit_v in_o another_o place_n of_o this_o book_n in_o the_o chapter_n de_fw-fr fibris_fw-la ventriculi_fw-la whereupon_o this_o be_v presuppose_v the_o receptive_a faculty_n be_v no_o way_n communicable_a to_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o stomach_n stomach_n the_o motion_n of_o fibres_n do_v contract_n and_o not_o enlarge_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n because_o they_o can_v enlarge_v the_o left_a orifice_n by_o reason_n their_o proper_a action_n be_v too_o narrow_a and_o contract_v the_o orifice_n and_o body_n of_o the_o stomach_n which_o close_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ventricle_n and_o hinder_v the_o reception_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n into_o the_o capacity_n of_o it_o whereupon_o open_v the_o aliment_n be_v protrude_v into_o the_o stomach_n whereupon_o its_o fibre_n be_v relax_v and_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n open_v i_o humble_o conceive_v with_o the_o favour_n of_o this_o ingenious_a author_n that_o the_o stomach_n be_v mere_o passive_a in_o order_n to_o the_o reception_n of_o nourishment_n who_o orifice_n be_v no_o way_n expanded_a by_o any_o fibrous_a part_n as_o instrument_n of_o motion_n but_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o aliment_n protrude_v by_o muscular_a fibre_n down_o the_o gulet_n who_o termination_n be_v enlarge_v and_o the_o aliment_n carry_v forward_o make_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n give_v way_n by_o dilate_v it_o for_o the_o admission_n of_o the_o aliment_n force_v into_o it_o by_o the_o muscular_a fibres_fw-fr seat_v near_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o gulet_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o left_a orifice_n of_o the_o ventricle_n and_o i_o do_v humble_o conceive_v that_o the_o receptive_a faculty_n of_o the_o ventricle_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o any_o voluntary_a relaxation_n it_o not_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o will_v to_o make_v any_o alteration_n of_o the_o fibre_n place_v in_o the_o left_a orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n which_o have_v one_o constant_a moderate_a tenseness_n unless_o they_o be_v irritate_v by_o some_o sharp_a or_o saline_n humour_n or_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o aliment_n contain_v in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o stomach_n give_v it_o a_o trouble_n to_o contract_v its_o fibre_n in_o order_n to_o expulsion_n either_o above_o by_o vomit_v or_o below_o into_o the_o intestine_n neither_o have_v the_o fibres_fw-fr relate_v to_o the_o stomach_n any_o power_n to_o relax_v themselves_o ventricle_n the_o fibre_n seat_v in_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o ventricle_n have_v no_o power_n to_o relax_v themselves_o which_o may_v be_v effect_v by_o the_o transmission_n of_o aliment_n force_v open_a the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ventricle_n in_o order_n to_o open_v its_o mouth_n and_o assume_v aliment_n because_o when_o it_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o natural_a tone_n the_o fibre_n be_v moderate_o invigorate_v with_o nervous_a liquor_n and_o animal_n spirit_n and_o have_v a_o due_a gentle_a stiffness_n which_o the_o stomach_n be_v not_o able_a to_o remit_v except_o it_o be_v dilate_v by_o the_o immission_n of_o aliment_n crowd_v by_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o gulet_n into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ventricle_n and_o when_o it_o be_v ill_a at_o ease_n it_o contract_v the_o fibre_n of_o the_o left_a side_n and_o shut_v up_o the_o orifice_n to_o reject_v that_o which_o be_v offensive_a as_o contrary_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o stomach_n which_o it_o oppose_v as_o destructive_a to_o it_o and_o now_o we_o will_v return_v from_o whence_o we_o have_v digress_v to_o the_o retentive_a faculty_n of_o the_o ventricle_n to_o give_v a_o far_a explication_n of_o it_o in_o reference_n it_o be_v assistant_n to_o the_o coction_n and_o distribution_n of_o aliment_n because_o both_o these_o important_a action_n as_o ministerial_a to_o life_n sense_n and_o motion_n can_v attain_v unto_o perfection_n except_o they_o stay_v some_o time_n in_o the_o stomach_n before_o they_o be_v transmit_v into_o the_o intestine_n which_o must_v be_v accomplish_v by_o the_o retentive_a power_n espouse_v the_o nourishment_n in_o the_o ventricle_n
speak_v of_o a_o lientery_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lientery_n do_v throw_v off_o the_o meat_n not_o putrify_v and_o moist_a not_o painful_a whereupon_o the_o body_n decay_v and_o a_o few_o line_n after_o this_o great_a author_n do_v seem_v far_a to_o assert_v this_o hypothesis_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o therefore_o when_o it_o be_v produce_v mean_v a_o lientery_n the_o meat_n be_v cool_v and_o moisten_v and_o a_o quick_a dismission_n make_v of_o the_o not_o putrify_a aliment_n whence_o this_o inference_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v make_v that_o if_o a_o ill_a or_o rather_o not_o concoction_n of_o the_o stomach_n which_o the_o ancient_n call_v improper_o a_o lientery_n or_o smoothness_n of_o the_o gut_n the_o meat_n be_v overhasty_o expel_v the_o confine_n of_o the_o stomach_n unputrify_v whereupon_o it_o may_v be_v conceive_v putrefaction_n meat_n be_v concoct_v in_o the_o stomach-without_a corruption_n and_o putrefaction_n that_o if_o the_o meat_n have_v be_v long_o entertain_v in_o the_o ventricle_n it_o will_v have_v acquire_v a_o putrefaction_n but_o i_o beg_v pardon_n for_o this_o apprehension_n because_o i_o conceive_v we_o be_v bind_v in_o duty_n to_o receive_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_n with_o candour_n and_o then_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o take_v strict_o which_o i_o humble_o conceive_v be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o our_o great_a master_n hippocrates_n do_v signify_v meat_n unconcocted_a in_o which_o little_a or_o no_o separation_n of_o part_n be_v make_v by_o natural_a heat_n exciting_a the_o ferment_n of_o the_o stomach_n to_o a_o concoction_n of_o the_o aliment_n learned_a dr._n highmore_n seem_v to_o concur_v with_o hypocrates_n part_n dr._n highmore_n opinion_n that_o concoction_n be_v a_o putrefaction_n and_o separation_n of_o part_n in_o his_o sense_n relate_v to_o the_o manner_n of_o digestion_n in_o his_o three_o chapter_n de_fw-fr ventriculo_fw-la verumenimvero_fw-la nondum_fw-la nobis_fw-la constat_fw-la cur_n non_fw-la calore_fw-la tantum_fw-la humido_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la menstruo_fw-la proprio_fw-la animae_fw-la tanquam_fw-la instrumento_fw-la opus_fw-la hoc_fw-la perficiatur_fw-la cum_fw-la coctio_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la sit_fw-la quam_fw-la putrefactio_fw-la &_o partium_fw-la separatio_fw-la but_o notwithstanding_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o we_o say_v the_o learned_a author_n why_o this_o work_n be_v not_o accomplish_v by_o moist_a heat_n only_o as_o a_o proper_a menstruum_fw-la the_o instrument_n of_o the_o soul_n when_o concoction_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o putrefaction_n and_o separation_n of_o part_n and_o this_o his_o assertion_n concern_v the_o work_n of_o nature_n he_o endeavour_v to_o illustrate_v by_o the_o operation_n of_o art_n adhaec_fw-la in_o administrationibus_fw-la chymicis_fw-la hoc_fw-la solummodo_fw-la efficiente_a calore_fw-la scilicet_fw-la in_o corpore_fw-la humido_fw-la in_o particulas_fw-la corporis_fw-la insinuante_fw-la producatur_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o maceratione_fw-la digestione_fw-la putrefactione_fw-la &_o fermentatione_n quibus_fw-la operationibus_fw-la a_o calore_fw-la humido_fw-la mistum_fw-la aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la dissolvitur_fw-la vel_fw-la compage_fw-la naturali_fw-la soluta_fw-la ad_fw-la artificialem_fw-la aptius_fw-la redditur_fw-la quae_fw-la operationes_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la separatione_fw-la vel_fw-la singulae_fw-la vel_fw-la altera_fw-la earum_fw-la permittuntur_fw-la furthermore_o this_o learned_a author_n affirm_v in_o chemical_a operation_n this_o may_v be_v produce_v by_o heat_n work_v only_o in_o a_o moist_a body_n insinuate_v itself_o into_o inward_a recess_n of_o it_o as_o in_o maceration_n digestion_n putrefaction_n and_o fermentation_n by_o which_o operation_n the_o mix_a body_n be_v after_o a_o manner_n dissolve_v in_o a_o moist_a heat_n as_o its_o natural_a compage_fw-la be_v loosen_v which_o be_v most_o fit_o resemble_v to_o art_n who_o administration_n either_o all_o or_o one_o of_o they_o be_v premise_v in_o every_o operation_n ingenious_a vanhelmont_n as_o i_o humble_o conceive_v be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a fancy_n than_o judgement_n grant_v the_o same_o putrefaction_n in_o order_n to_o chylification_n though_o upon_o more_o improbable_a term_n say_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr spiritu_fw-la vitæ_fw-la page_n 576._o in_o nobis_fw-la autem_fw-la etsi_fw-la cibus_fw-la cum_fw-la potu_fw-la quadantenus_fw-la putrescant_fw-la nimirum_fw-la ista_fw-la putredo_fw-la est_fw-la modus_fw-la atque_fw-la medium_n transmutandae_fw-la rei_fw-la in_o rem_fw-la attamen_fw-la in_o digestionibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la per_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la putrefactionem_fw-la actionemque_fw-la fermenti_fw-la lienari_fw-la non_fw-la educitur_fw-la ex_fw-la oleribus_fw-la leguminibus_fw-la frumentalibus_fw-la aut_fw-la pomis_fw-la spiritibus_fw-la aquae_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la siquidem_fw-la naturae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la intentio_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la sibi_fw-la procreare_fw-la aquam_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la verum_fw-la long_a aliud_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la est_fw-la fermentum_fw-la quo_fw-la res_fw-la resolvuntur_fw-la in_o chylum_fw-la atque_fw-la aliud_fw-la quo_fw-la res_fw-la putrescant_fw-la atque_fw-la separantur_fw-la in_o aquam_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la but_o though_o meat_n and_o drink_n do_v after_o a_o manner_n putrify_v in_o we_o to_o wit_n that_o putrefaction_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o transmutation_n of_o one_o thing_n into_o another_o yet_o in_o our_o digestion_n the_o spirit_n of_o the_o water_n of_o life_n be_v not_o extract_v out_o of_o potherb_n pulse_n corn_n apple_n by_o the_o same_o putrefaction_n and_o action_n of_o a_o ferment_n derive_v from_o the_o spleen_n because_o the_o design_n of_o our_o nature_n be_v not_o to_o procreate_v for_o itself_o a_o water_n of_o life_n but_o a_o far_o different_a ferment_n in_o we_o by_o which_o thing_n be_v resolve_v into_o chyle_n and_o another_o by_o which_o thing_n do_v putrify_v and_o be_v separate_v for_o the_o water_n of_o life_n here_o the_o witty_a author_n do_v plain_o hold_v that_o meat_n and_o drink_n be_v resolve_v by_o putrefaction_n in_o reference_n to_o concoction_n and_o that_o the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v not_o immediate_o produce_v out_o of_o divers_a sort_n of_o aliment_n in_o the_o stomach_n by_o putrefaction_n and_o action_n of_o the_o ferment_n relate_v to_o the_o spleen_n by_o which_o the_o nourishment_n be_v resolve_v into_o chyle_n and_o another_o ferment_n by_o which_o the_o alimentary_a liquor_n do_v putrify_v and_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o liquor_n of_o life_n and_o here_o he_o plain_o affirm_v that_o meat_n and_o drink_n be_v turn_v into_o chyle_n and_o chyle_n into_o blood_n which_o he_o style_v as_o i_o conceive_v the_o water_n of_o life_n by_o putrefaction_n tell_v a_o little_a after_o tot_o nempe_fw-la esse_fw-la fermenta_fw-mi digestiva_fw-la specifica_fw-la tot_fw-la putrefactionum_fw-la varietate_fw-la that_o there_o be_v many_o specific_a digestive_a ferment_n as_o there_o be_v distinction_n of_o putrefaction_n in_o order_n to_o make_v a_o reply_n to_o the_o improbability_n of_o this_o opinion_n it_o may_v be_v reasonable_a to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o putrefaction_n which_o aristotle_n thus_o define_v lib._n 4._o meteorum_fw-la cap._n primo_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o putrefaction_n be_v a_o corruption_n of_o the_o proper_a and_o natural_a heat_n exist_v in_o a_o moist_a body_n by_o extraneous_a heat_n be_v lodge_v in_o a_o ambient_fw-la body_n this_o definition_n do_v comprehend_v in_o it_o natural_a putrefaction_n be_v make_v in_o a_o moist_a body_n by_o ambient_fw-la heat_n which_o corrupt_v the_o natural_a all_o the_o term_n of_o a_o perfect_a demonstration_n wherein_o it_o do_v demonstrate_v the_o proper_a affection_n to_o be_v in_o a_o proper_a subject_n by_o a_o proper_a cause_n the_o proper_a subject_n be_v a_o moist_a body_n for_o nothing_o be_v capable_a of_o putrefaction_n but_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o moisture_n and_o the_o cause_n be_v ambient_fw-la heat_n which_o be_v not_o only_o seat_v in_o the_o element_n of_o air_n and_o water_n but_o in_o every_o body_n encircle_v another_o within_o its_o warm_a embrace_n which_o may_v give_v a_o trouble_n to_o its_o inward_a native_a heat_n by_o render_v it_o too_o intense_a and_o unkind_o so_o that_o in_o fine_a putrefaction_n be_v a_o corruption_n of_o the_o natural_a heat_n so_o far_o destructive_a of_o the_o material_a disposition_n of_o the_o body_n that_o it_o can_v entertain_v its_o more_o active_a and_o noble_a principle_n as_o its_o ultimate_a perfection_n which_o be_v confound_v by_o extraneous_a heat_n whereupon_o according_a to_o this_o definition_n of_o aristotle_n if_o the_o natural_a heat_n and_o inward_a principle_n of_o the_o aliment_n be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o ambient_fw-la heat_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o neighbour_a part_n the_o viscera_fw-la and_o the_o different_a operation_n of_o the_o various_a ferment_n corrupt_v the_o body_n of_o the_o nourishment_n lodge_v in_o the_o ventricle_n blood_n the_o putrefaction_n of_o the_o aliment_n deprave_v the_o mass_n of_o blood_n it_o must_v necessary_o induce_v such_o deprave_a disposition_n into_o the_o alimentary_a liquor_n which_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o support_n of_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n as_o it_o be_v compound_v of_o pure_a spirituous_a sulphurous_a and_o saline_n particle_n great_a enemy_n
involuntary_a function_n he_o apprehend_v to_o be_v accomplish_v by_o nerve_n act_v by_o animal_n spirit_n spring_v from_o the_o cerebellum_fw-la by_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o processus_n annularis_fw-la nervi_fw-la quidam_fw-la say_v he_o immediate_a a_o protuberantia_fw-la annulari_fw-la aliique_fw-la in_o vicinia_fw-la oriundi_fw-la qui_fw-la functioni_fw-la involuntariae_fw-la designati_fw-la a_o cerebello_fw-la spirituum_fw-la animalium_fw-la influentias_fw-la suscipiunt_fw-la this_o opinion_n be_v in_o volve_v as_o i_o humble_o conceive_v with_o great_a difficulty_n if_o not_o improbability_n which_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o discover_v not_o out_o of_o any_o opposition_n to_o this_o learned_a author_n who_o memory_n i_o high_o honour_n but_o out_o of_o a_o love_n of_o truth_n by_o prove_v first_o that_o the_o cerebellum_fw-la have_v not_o altogether_o a_o province_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o brain_n in_o that_o the_o cerebellum_fw-la be_v a_o author_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n as_o well_o as_o the_o brain_n and_o second_o the_o brain_n and_o not_o the_o cerebellum_fw-la be_v the_o great_a fountain_n of_o involuntary_a action_n motion_n diverse_a pair_n of_o nerve_n in_o the_o cerebellum_fw-la may_v be_v call_v the_o organ_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n as_o to_o the_o first_o it_o may_v be_v probable_o evince_v that_o the_o cerebellum_fw-la be_v the_o principle_n of_o voluntary_a action_n in_o some_o degree_n as_o well_o as_o the_o brain_n for_o the_o five_o sixth_z and_o seven_o pair_n of_o nerve_n call_v by_o the_o former_a anatomist_n the_o three_o four_o and_o five_o pair_n do_v proceed_v from_o the_o side_n and_o base_a of_o the_o processus_n annularis_fw-la a_o part_n appendant_a to_o the_o cerebellum_fw-la the_o five_o pair_n perforate_n the_o dura_n mater_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o eminent_a trunk_n the_o first_o of_o which_o pass_v in_o a_o straight_a course_n furnish_v the_o small_a muscle_n of_o the_o face_n with_o many_o considerable_a fibres_n which_o be_v various_o contract_v and_o relax_v do_v cause_n those_o pathetic_a configuration_n produce_v by_o the_o soft_a undulate_a motion_n of_o the_o elevator_n adductor_n abductor_n of_o the_o lip_n and_o other_o minute_n muscle_n of_o the_o face_n the_o motion_n of_o these_o muscle_n invigorate_v by_o animal_n spirit_n convey_v by_o nerve_n spring_v from_o the_o processus_n annularis_fw-la the_o offsp_a of_o the_o cerebellum_fw-la do_v whole_o comply_v with_o the_o dictate_v of_o the_o understanding_n and_o command_v of_o the_o will_n it_o be_v in_o our_o power_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o these_o pathetic_a nerve_n according_a to_o the_o impression_n of_o our_o phantasy_n to_o change_v our_o feature_n into_o smile_n or_o frown_n the_o pleasant_a or_o serene_a express_v of_o love_n and_o anger_n from_o the_o five_o and_o seven_o pair_n of_o nerve_n be_v also_o impart_v diverse_a branch_n to_o the_o temporal_a muscle_n lip_n and_o tongue_n which_o be_v render_v tense_n with_o animal_n spirit_n emit_v from_o the_o cerebellum_fw-la can_v be_v diverse_o contract_v at_o our_o pleasure_n in_o free_a act_n of_o mastication_n and_o speak_v thus_o have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o my_o first_o hypothesis_n brain_n the_o involuntary_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n proceed_v from_o nerve_n of_o the_o brain_n that_o the_o cerebellum_fw-la have_v not_o altogether_o a_o province_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o brain_n in_o that_o the_o cerebellum_fw-la be_v a_o author_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n though_o in_o a_o less_o degree_n then_o that_o of_o the_o brain_n now_o it_o may_v not_o be_v unfit_a to_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o second_o hypothesis_n that_o the_o brain_n and_o not_o the_o cerebellum_fw-la alone_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o involuntary_a action_n which_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o make_v good_a by_o show_v how_o the_o pulsation_n of_o the_o heart_n respiration_n and_o the_o like_a involuntary_a action_n do_v proceed_v from_o the_o brain_n and_o first_o as_o to_o the_o pulsation_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v mere_o a_o involuntary_a motion_n and_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o necessary_a of_o all_o upon_o which_o our_o life_n do_v immediate_o depend_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v most_o wise_o order_v by_o our_o maker_n that_o the_o pulsation_n of_o the_o heart_n shall_v not_o be_v control_v by_o our_o will_n lest_o when_o we_o meet_v with_o severe_a accident_n we_o shall_v at_o once_o put_v a_o period_n to_o they_o and_o our_o life_n and_o therefore_o the_o pulsation_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v put_v out_o of_o our_o power_n and_o derive_v from_o a_o set_n and_o constant_a influx_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n convey_v for_o the_o most_o part_n if_o not_o whole_o from_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o par_fw-fr vagum_fw-la into_o the_o fibre_n seat_v in_o the_o right_n and_o left_a chamber_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o this_o assertion_n meet_v with_o great_a opposition_n from_o dr._n willis_n who_o refer_v all_o unvoluntary_a motion_n not_o to_o the_o brain_n but_o cerebellum_fw-la alone_o as_o he_o most_o plain_o affirm_v in_o his_o fifteen_o chapter_n de_fw-fr cerebri_fw-la anatome_n imprimis_fw-la adverti_fw-la nervorum_fw-la paria_fw-la quae_fw-la functionibus_fw-la naturae_fw-la instinctu_fw-la aut_fw-la passionum_fw-la impetu_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la arbitrii_fw-la nutu_fw-la obiri_fw-la solitis_fw-la inserviunt_fw-la it_o a_o immediate_a a_o cerebello_fw-la dependere_fw-la ut_fw-la solummodo_fw-la hinc_fw-la in_o illarum_fw-la origines_fw-la spirituum_fw-la animalium_fw-la influxus_fw-la derivari_fw-la posse_fw-la videatur_fw-la i_o conceive_v this_o hypothesis_n be_v involve_v with_o great_a difficulty_n because_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v not_o arbitrary_a be_v celebrate_v by_o a_o instinct_n of_o nature_n and_o yet_o do_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o cerebellum_fw-la as_o the_o only_a origen_n but_o upon_o the_o brain_n as_o the_o great_a source_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n because_o the_o systole_n in_o both_o chamber_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v produce_v principal_o by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n communicate_v through_o a_o multiplicity_n of_o fibres_n spring_v from_o the_o par_fw-fr vagum_fw-la and_o insert_v into_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o heart_n wherefore_o if_o the_o systole_n shall_v be_v cause_v by_o the_o animal_n spirit_n flow_v from_o the_o cerebellum_fw-la it_o shall_v then_o be_v derive_v to_o the_o heart_n by_o the_o five_o sixth_z or_o seven_o pair_n of_o nerve_n which_o take_v their_o origen_n from_o the_o protuberantia_fw-la annularis_fw-la a_o process_n of_o the_o cerebellum_fw-la and_o not_o from_o the_o eight_o pair_n of_o nerve_n vid._n the_o par_fw-fr vagum_fw-la which_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o side_n of_o the_o medulla_n oblangata_fw-la a_o process_n of_o the_o brain_n as_o dr._n willis_n confess_v in_o his_o twenty_o three_o chapter_n de_fw-fr cerebri_fw-la anatome_n octava_fw-la nervorum_fw-la conjugatio_fw-la ab_fw-la antiquis_fw-la pro_fw-la sexta_fw-la habita_fw-la par_fw-fr vagum_fw-la appellatur_fw-la itaque_fw-la infra_fw-la nervos_fw-la auditorios_fw-la octava_fw-la nervorum_fw-la conjugatioe_fw-la lateribus_fw-la medullae_fw-la oblongatae_fw-la radice_fw-la ejus_fw-la fibris_fw-la numerosis_n constante_n exoritur_fw-la and_o far_o add_v that_o a_o great_a plex_fw-la be_v seat_v in_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o par_fw-fr vagum_fw-la from_o which_o many_o branch_n and_o fibre_n be_v transmit_v into_o the_o heart_n e_z region_fw-la primae_fw-la aut_fw-la secundae_fw-la costae_fw-la plexus_fw-la alius_fw-la insignis_fw-la in_o trunco_fw-la paris_n vagi_fw-la consistit_fw-la quo_fw-la plures_fw-la surculi_fw-la aut_fw-la fibrae_fw-la versus_fw-la cor_fw-la &_o appendicem_fw-la ejus_fw-la demittuntur_fw-la and_o as_o to_o respiration_n spinalis_fw-la respiration_n be_v a_o natural_a action_n derive_v from_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o medulla_n oblongata_fw-la and_o spinalis_fw-la i_o conceive_v it_o for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o natural_a action_n seldom_o receive_v a_o stop_n from_o the_o will_n which_o if_o do_v at_o any_o time_n be_v quick_o remit_v and_o be_v celebrate_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o lung_n act_v by_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o intercostal_a muscle_n and_o the_o diaphragme_n the_o intercostal_a muscle_n be_v influence_v by_o animal_n spirit_n impart_v by_o nerve_n not_o derive_v from_o the_o cerebellum_fw-la but_o medulla_n spinalis_fw-la be_v a_o continuation_n of_o the_o medulla_n oblongata_fw-la of_o the_o brain_n communicate_v nerve_n to_o the_o intercostal_a muscle_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o diaphragme_n be_v not_o produce_v by_o the_o influx_n of_o animal_n spirit_n propagate_v from_o the_o cerebellum_fw-la but_o convey_v from_o the_o brachial_a nerve_n take_v their_o pedigree_n from_o the_o low_o vertebers_n spring_v out_o of_o the_o medulla_n spinalis_fw-la the_o medulla_n cerebri_fw-la elongata_fw-la but_o it_o may_v be_v reply_v in_o favour_n of_o this_o great_a author_n that_o the_o par_fw-fr vagum_fw-la spring_v from_o the_o brain_n be_v not_o the_o great_a fountain_n of_o these_o involuntary_a action_n of_o pulsation_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o respiration_n because_o the_o intercostal_a nerve_n have_v a_o great_a share_n with_o the_o par_fw-fr vagum_fw-la in_o the_o production_n of_o