authority_n they_o have_v great_a limitation_n neither_o can_v they_o do_v any_o thing_n of_o great_a moment_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o certain_a principal_a man_n call_v palatine_n or_o castellian_o neither_o may_v their_o child_n or_o next_o of_o blood_n succeed_v except_o they_o be_v choose_v as_o in_o the_o empire_n herbert_n l._n 9_o hist_o pol._n cromerus_n l._n 3._o hist_o polon_n in_o spain_n france_n and_o england_n the_o privilege_n of_o king_n be_v far_o more_o eminent_a in_o both_o these_o point_n for_o that_o both_o their_o authority_n be_v much_o more_o absolute_a and_o their_o next_o in_o blood_n do_v ordinary_o succeed_v but_o yet_o in_o different_a manner_n for_o as_o touch_v authority_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o france_n have_v great_a than_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o that_o every_o ordination_n of_o these_o two_o king_n be_v law_n in_o itself_o without_o further_a approbation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o hold_v not_o in_o england_n where_o no_o general_a law_n can_v be_v make_v without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n but_o in_o the_o other_o point_n of_o succession_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o restraint_n be_v far_o great_a in_o those_o other_o two_o country_n than_o in_o england_n for_o that_o in_o spain_n the_o next_o in_o blood_n can_v succeed_v be_v he_o never_o so_o lawful_o descend_v but_o by_o a_o new_a approbation_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o it_o be_v express_o set_v down_o in_o the_o two_o ancient_a counsel_n of_o toledo_n the_o four_o and_o five_o council_z blet_n 4._o c._n 74._o &_o coneil_n s_o c._n 3._o in_o confirmation_n whereof_o we_o see_v at_o this_o day_n that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n own_o son_n can_v succeed_v nor_o be_v call_v prince_n except_o he_o be_v first_o swear_v by_o the_o say_a nobility_n and_o state_n in_o token_n of_o their_o new_a consent_n and_o so_o we_o have_v see_v it_o practise_v in_o our_o day_n towards_o three_o or_o four_o of_o king_n philip_n child_n which_o have_v succeed_v the_o one_o after_o the_o other_o in_o the_o title_n of_o prince_n of_o spain_n and_o at_o every_o change_n a_o new_a oath_n require_v at_o the_o subject_n hand_n for_o their_o admission_n to_o the_o say_a dignity_n which_o be_v not_o use_v in_o the_o king_n child_n of_o france_n or_o england_n in_o france_n the_o world_n know_v how_o woman_n be_v not_o admit_v to_o succeed_v in_o the_o crown_n be_v they_o never_o so_o near_o in_o blood_n neither_o any_o of_o their_o issue_n though_o it_o be_v male_a for_o which_o cause_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o you_o remember_v how_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o of_o england_n though_o he_o be_v son_n and_o heir_n unto_o a_o daughter_n of_o france_n who_o three_o brethren_n be_v king_n and_o leave_v her_o sole_a heir_n to_o her_o father_n king_n philip_n the_o four_o surname_v the_o fair_a yet_o be_v he_o put_v by_o the_o crown_n anne_n 1340._o anil_n hist_o franc._n l._n 2._o gerard._n du_fw-fr haylan_n l._n 14._o hist_o franc._n as_o also_o be_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n at_o the_o same_o time_n who_o be_v son_n and_o heir_n unto_o this_o woman_n elder_a brother_n daughter_n name_v lewis_n huttin_n king_n of_o france_n which_o king_n of_o nauer_n thereby_o seem_v also_o to_o be_v before_o king_n edward_n of_o england_n but_o yet_o be_v they_o both_o put_v by_o it_o and_o philip_n de_fw-fr vallois_n a_o brother_n son_n of_o philip_n the_o fair_a be_v prefer_v to_o it_o by_o general_a decree_n of_o the_o state_n of_o france_n and_o by_o verdict_n of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n of_o paris_n gather_v about_o the_o same_o affair_n franc._n belfor_n l._n 5._o c._n 1._o anno_fw-la 1327._o neither_o do_v it_o avail_v that_o the_o two_o king_n aforesaid_a allege_v that_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n and_o conscience_n and_o custom_n of_o all_o nation_n to_o exclude_v woman_n from_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o appertain_v unto_o they_o by_o propinquity_n of_o blood_n see_v both_o nature_n and_o god_n have_v make_v they_o capable_a of_o such_o succession_n every_o where_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o example_n of_o all_o other_o nation_n and_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n among_o the_o people_n of_o god_n itself_o where_o we_o see_v woman_n have_v be_v admit_v unto_o kingdom_n by_o succession_n but_o all_o this_o i_o say_v prevail_v not_o with_o the_o french_a as_o it_o do_v not_o also_o since_o for_o the_o admission_n of_o dona_n isabel_n eugenia_n clara_n infanta_n of_o spain_n unto_o the_o say_a crown_n of_o france_n though_o by_o dissent_n of_o blood_n there_o be_v no_o question_n of_o her_o next_o propinquity_n for_o that_o she_o be_v the_o elder_a child_n of_o the_o king_n elder_a sister_n the_o like_a exclusion_n be_v then_o make_v against_o the_o prince_n of_o lorain_n though_o he_o be_v a_o man_n and_o nephew_n to_o the_o king_n for_o that_o his_o title_n be_v by_o a_o woman_n to_o wit_n his_o mother_n that_o be_v young_a sister_n unto_o king_n henry_n of_o france_n and_o albeit_o the_o law_n call_v salica_n by_o the_o frenchman_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o they_o pretend_v to_o exclude_v the_o succession_n of_o woman_n be_v no_o very_o ancient_a law_n as_o the_o french_a themselves_o do_v confess_v and_o much_o less_o make_v by_o pharamont_n their_o first_o king_n or_o in_o those_o ancient_a time_n as_o other_o without_o ground_n do_v affirm_v gerard._n du_fw-fr hail_n l._n 13._o hist_o fraâ—c_n &_o anno_fw-la 1317._o &_o l._n 14._o anno_fw-la 1328_o &_o l._n 3._o de_fw-la l'estat_fw-la defrunce_n yet_o do_v we_o see_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o bind_v all_o prince_n and_o subject_n of_o that_o realm_n to_o observe_v the_o same_o and_o to_o alter_v the_o course_n of_o natural_a descent_n and_o nearness_n of_o blood_n as_o we_o have_v see_v and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o some_o other_o of_o his_o race_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o only_a law_n do_v pretend_v to_o be_v next_o in_o succession_n to_o this_o goodly_a crown_n though_o in_o nearness_n of_o blood_n they_o be_v far_o off_o by_o many_o degree_n from_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o than_o either_o the_o foresay_a infanta_n of_o spain_n or_o the_o prince_n of_o lorain_n who_o be_v child_n of_o his_o own_o sister_n which_o point_n yet_o in_o england_n be_v great_a disorder_n and_o will_v not_o be_v suffer_v for_o that_o our_o law_n be_v otherwise_o and_o who_o make_v these_o law_n but_o the_o commonwealth_n itself_o by_o all_o which_o we_o see_v that_o divers_a kingdom_n have_v divers_a law_n and_o custom_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o succession_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o a_o man_n to_o allege_v bare_a propinquity_n of_o blood_n thereby_o to_o prevail_v for_o that_o he_o may_v be_v exclude_v or_o put_v back_o by_o divers_a other_o circumstance_n for_o sundry_a other_o reason_n which_o afterward_o we_o shall_v discuss_v yea_o not_o only_o in_o this_o point_n have_v the_o commonwealth_n authority_n to_o put_v back_o the_o next_o inheritor_n upon_o lawful_a consideration_n but_o also_o to_o dispossess_v they_o that_o have_v be_v lawful_o put_v in_o possession_n if_o they_o fulfil_v not_o the_o law_n and_o condition_n by_o which_o and_o for_o which_o their_o dignity_n be_v give_v they_o which_o point_n as_o it_o can_v serve_v for_o wicked_a man_n to_o be_v troublesome_a unto_o their_o governor_n for_o their_o own_o interest_n or_o appetite_n so_o yet_o when_o it_o be_v do_v upon_o just_a and_o urgent_a cause_n and_o by_o public_a authority_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o justice_n thereof_o be_v plain_n not_o only_o by_o the_o ground_n and_o reason_n before_o allege_v but_o also_o by_o those_o example_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o grecian_n already_o mention_v who_o lawful_o depose_v their_o king_n upon_o just_a consideration_n and_o change_v also_o their_o monarchy_n and_o kingly_a government_n into_o other_o form_n of_o regiment_n and_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v also_o by_o example_n of_o all_o other_o nation_n and_o this_o perhaps_o with_o a_o circumstance_n which_o every_o man_n consider_v not_o to_o wit_n that_o god_n have_v wonderful_o concur_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o such_o juditiall_a act_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n against_o their_o evil_a prince_n not_o only_o in_o prosper_v the_o same_o but_o by_o give_v they_o also_o common_o some_o notable_a successor_n in_o place_n of_o the_o depose_v thereby_o have_v to_o justify_v the_o fact_n and_o to_o remedy_v the_o fault_n of_o he_o that_o go_v before_o i_o be_o far_o from_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o people_n of_o our_o day_n or_o of_o old_a who_o make_v so_o little_a account_n of_o their_o duty_n towards_o prince_n as_o be_v their_o title_n what_o it_o will_v yet_o for_o every_o mislike_n of_o their_o own_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o band_n
large_o as_o also_o how_o lawful_a &_o commendable_a it_o be_v to_o resist_v any_o tyrant_n he_o conclude_v with_o cicero_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la where_o he_o say_v ut_fw-la populo_fw-la magistratus_fw-la ita_fw-la magistratut_n presunt_fw-la leges_fw-la cicero_n l._n 3._o dt_fw-mi legibus_fw-la a_o good_a prince_n or_o magistrate_n make_v his_o account_n that_o as_o he_o be_v over_o the_o people_n so_o law_n be_v over_o he_o and_o a_o tyrant_n the_o contrary_a and_o great_o be_v commend_v the_o say_n of_o theodosius_n &_o valentiman_n two_o worthy_a emperor_n record_v in_o our_o civil_a law_n who_o say_v digna_fw-la vox_fw-la est_fw-la majestate_fw-la regnantis_fw-la legibus_fw-la se_fw-la allegatum_fw-la fateri_fw-la it_o be_v a_o speech_n worthy_a the_o majesty_n of_o he_o that_o reign_v to_o confess_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v unto_o the_o law_n &_o the_o contrary_a say_v of_o the_o tyrant_n cajus_n caligna_n be_v just_o detest_a by_o all_o writer_n who_o say_v unto_o one_o as_o suetonus_n report_v memento_n mihi_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o in_fw-la omnes_fw-la licere_fw-la remember_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v lawful_a unto_o i_o &_o against_o all_o man_n without_o exception_n the_o say_n also_o of_o the_o famous_a emperor_n trajan_n deserve_v immortal_a memory_n &_o commendation_n who_o when_o he_o deliver_v the_o sword_n to_o a_o praetor_n or_o governor_n of_o rome_n to_o do_v justice_n he_o add_v these_o word_n take_v this_o sword_n &_o if_o i_o do_v reign_v just_o use_v it_o for_o i_o and_o if_o not_o then_o use_v it_o against_o i_o which_o in_o effect_n &_o substance_n be_v the_o very_a same_o word_n which_o our_o christian_a prince_n at_o this_o day_n do_v use_v at_o their_o entrance_n and_o coronation_n when_o they_o promise_v &_o swear_v to_o rule_v just_o &_o according_a to_o the_o law_n statute_n &_o ordinance_n of_o their_o country_n &_o upon_o that_o condition_n do_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o their_o subject_n obedience_n protest_v there_o withal_o that_o if_o they_o perform_v not_o this_o that_o then_o their_o subject_n be_v free_a as_o before_o from_o all_o allegiance_n and_o then_o may_v the_o common_a wealth_n as_o also_o the_o very_a officer_n themselves_o of_o such_o a_o kiug_n use_v their_o sword_n against_o he_o who_o give_v it_o to_o they_o for_o the_o public_a good_a if_o need_v so_o â—equire_v as_o trajan_n command_v concern_v oath_n and_o promise_n make_v by_o prince_n at_o their_o first_o admission_n to_o government_n for_o as_o much_o as_o not_o nature_n but_o the_o election_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n have_v make_v their_o first_o prince_n from_o the_o beginniug_n of_o the_o world_n most_o certain_a it_o appear_v and_o conform_v to_o all_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v not_o prefer_v to_o this_o eminent_a power_n and_o dignity_n over_o other_o without_o some_o â—_z and_o promise_n make_v also_o on_o their_o part_n for_o use_v well_o tâ—is_o supreme_a authority_n give_v unto_o they_o see_v it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o any_o people_n will_v ever_o yeetd_v to_o put_v their_o life_n good_n and_o liberty_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o other_o without_o some_o promise_n and_o assurance_n of_o justice_n and_o equity_n to_o be_v use_v towards_o they_o and_o hereof_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o both_o the_o roman_n and_o grecian_n to_o their_o ancient_a king_n prescribe_v law_n and_o limit_n and_o in_o every_o common_a wealth_n the_o more_o orderly_o the_o prince_n come_v to_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n the_o more_o express_a and_o certain_a have_v be_v ever_o these_o condition_n and_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o the_o pâ—â—ple_n as_o one_o the_o other_o side_n the_o more_o violeut_o the_o prince_n get_v his_o authority_n or_o by_o tyranny_n and_o disorder_n as_o those_o ancient_a and_o first_o tyrant_n of_o assiria_n to_o wit_n nemâ—ed_v belus_n and_o the_o like_a that_o by_o mere_a force_n and_o guile_n get_v rule_v over_o other_o and_o the_o old_a king_n of_o egypt_n and_o babylon_n and_o those_o of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n that_o by_o violence_n of_o soldier_n only_o get_v â—nto_o the_o royal_a seat_n and_o all_o such_o as_o at_o this_o day_n do_v get_v by_o force_n to_o rain_v among_o toâ—_n the_o turâ—es_n among_o these_o i_o say_v it_o be_v no_o marvel_n though_o few_o condition_n of_o just_a deal_n may_v be_v expect_v though_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o get_v to_o their_o follower_n and_o advancer_n these_o man_n also_o do_v maâ—e_n large_a promise_n of_o good_a government_n as_o the_o begino_n as_o all_o ambition_n man_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v though_o with_o little_a intention_n of_o performance_n but_o in_o all_o good_a and_o well_o order_v common_a wealth_n where_o matter_n pass_v by_o reason_n conscience_n wisdom_n and_o consultation_n and_o especial_o since_o christian_n religion_n have_v prevail_v and_o give_v perfection_n to_o that_o natural_a light_n which_o moral_a good_a man_n have_v bâ—fore_o in_o matter_n of_o government_n since_o that_o time_n i_o say_v this_o â—oint_n of_o mutual_a and_o reciprocal_a oath_n between_o prince_n and_o subject_n at_o the_o day_n of_o their_o coronation_n or_o admission_n for_o all_o be_v not_o crown_v bave_v be_v much_o more_o establish_v make_v clear_a and_o put_v in_o ure_n and_o this_o form_n of_o agreement_n and_o convention_n between_o the_o commou_v wealth_n and_o their_o chtistian_a head_n or_o king_n have_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o most_o sacred_a and_o religious_a kind_n of_o union_n and_o concord_n then_o before_o for_o that_o the_o whole_a action_n have_v bâ—euâ—don_n by_o bishop_n and_o ecclesiastical_a prelate_n and_o the_o astipulation_n and_o promise_n make_v on_o both_o side_n have_v pass_v and_o be_v give_v receive_v and_o register_v with_o great_a reverence_n in_o sacred_a place_n and_o with_o great_a solemnity_n of_o religious_a ceremony_n which_o before_o be_v not_o so_o much_o use_v though_o all_o way_n there_o be_v some_o and_o therefore_o our_o example_n at_o this_o time_n shall_v be_v only_o of_o christian_a common_a wealth_n for_o that_o they_o be_v more_o peculiarly_a to_o our_o purpose_n firâ—â—_n then_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o east_n or_o greek_a emperor_n of_o constantinople_n as_o the_o most_o ancient_a among_o other_o for_o that_o after_o the_o empire_n once_o translate_v from_o room_n to_o constantinople_n by_o our_o constontine_n the_o great_a and_o the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n that_o ever_o do_v public_o show_v himself_o for_o such_o these_o greek_a emperor_n be_v the_o most_o eminent_a prince_n of_o all_o christianity_n among_o who_o i_o do_v find_v that_o albeit_o their_o there_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n be_v nothing_o so_o orderly_o for_o they_o puâ—_n as_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v use_v but_o many_o time_n the_o mean_n thereof_o be_v turbulent_a and_o seditious_a yet_o find_v i_o as_o i_o say_v that_o above_o a_o thousand_o year_n one_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o have_v anoth_v exact_v at_o their_o hand_n by_o rhâ—â—_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a prelate_n for_o thus_o write_v zonâ—ras_n of_o the_o coronation_n of_o aâ—astaâ—ius_n the_o first_o that_o succeed_v zeno_n obout_o the_o fear_fw-mi of_o 〈◊〉_d 5_o 4_o amequam_fw-la coronaretur_fw-la fidei_fw-la confessionam_fw-la scriptâ—m_fw-la quae_fw-la ollic_fw-la câ—retur_fw-la se_fw-la in_o dogmatibus_fw-la ecclesiastic_a 〈◊〉_d esse_fw-la novatu_fw-la uâ—â—_n ab_fw-la eo_fw-la exegiâ—_n patrlarâ—_n 〈…〉_z vir_fw-la sanctus_fw-la &_o orthodoxus_fw-la he_o 〈…〉_z be_v a_o help_n and_o catholic_a maeâ—â—equired_v of_o anastâ—tiusâ—lâ—cted_a â—lâ—cted_z emperor_n before_o he_o be_v crown_v a_o couâ—â—sion_n 〈…〉_z shall_v proâ—ise_v to_o change_v or_o innovate_v nothing_o in_o â—_z pertain_v tâ—_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o same_o haâ—e_n nicepbâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d and_o otâ—ers_n and_o not_o only_o this_o but_o divers_a other_o condition_n also_o do_v the_o same_o author_n insinuate_v that_o this_o anaasâ—tius_n promise_v at_o his_o coronat_fw-la on_o before_o he_o can_v be_v crown_v as_o among_o other_o thing_n the_o take_v away_o of_o certain_a tribute_n and_o imposition_n the_o give_v of_o office_n without_o money_n and_o other_o like_o point_n appertein_v to_o reformation_n and_o good_a government_n which_o he_o perform_v for_o a_o tiâ—e_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o government_n but_o after_o felâ—_n into_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o eutichian_o and_o banish_v this_o same_o good_a patriarch_n euphemius_n that_o have_v crown_v he_o and_o he_o thrive_v thereafter_o for_o that_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o a_o thunder_n botâ—_n from_o â—eaven_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v 27._o year_n and_o be_v account_v for_o a_o very_a wicked_a man_n by_o all_o writer_n for_o that_o he_o have_v break_v as_o they_o say_v the_o condition_n quas_fw-la gravi_fw-la juramento_fw-la scriptis_fw-la â—elato_fw-la confirmasset_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o condition_n which_o he_o have_v avow_v and_o confirm_v with_o a_o grave_a oath_n â—he_n like_v i_o read_v about_o
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acceptance_n fall_v on_o his_o knee_n also_o to_o prayer_n that_o he_o may_v observe_v his_o promise_n and_o other_o like_a ceremony_n say_v stow_n be_v use_v and_o this_o be_v do_v the_o 13_o of_o octob._n 1359._o and_o therefore_o upon_o good_a reason_n may_v this_o same_o archbishop_n put_v he_o afterward_o in_o mind_n of_o this_o his_o oath_n as_o before_o i_o have_v show_v that_o he_o do_v at_o the_o admission_n also_o of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o 1_o the_o people_n consent_n be_v demand_v very_o solemn_o in_o johns_n field_n by_o london_n the_o 29_o of_o febr._n in_o the_o year_n 1460_o notwithstanding_o that_o king_n edward_n have_v prove_v his_o title_n by_o succession_n before_o in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n and_o now_o this_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n be_v have_v or_o he_o be_v thus_o elect_v at_o stow_n word_n be_v he_o go_v the_o next_o day_n in_o procession_n at_o paul_n and_o offer_v there_o and_o after_o te_fw-la deum_fw-la be_v sing_v he_o 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sense_n do_v plain_o prove_v that_o propinquity_n of_o birth_n or_o blood_n alone_o without_o other_o circumstance_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o be_v prefer_v to_o a_o crown_n for_o that_o no_o reason_n or_o law_n religion_n or_o wisdom_n in_o the_o world_n can_v admit_v such_o person_n to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o who_o no_o good_a but_o destruction_n may_v be_v expect_v to_o the_o same_o see_v that_o government_n be_v ordain_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o weal-public_a and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o though_o some_o in_o these_o our_o day_n have_v affirm_v the_o contrary_a and_o publish_v the_o same_o in_o write_v for_o the_o defence_n flattery_n or_o advancement_n of_o the_o prince_n they_o favour_v affirm_v that_o even_o a_o fool_n mad_a or_o furious_a man_n or_o otherwise_o so_o wicked_a as_o he_o will_v endeavour_v to_o destroy_v the_o commonwealth_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o seat_n royal_a without_o further_a consideration_n if_o he_o be_v next_o in_o blood_n yet_o this_o be_v manifest_o agha_v all_o reason_n and_o conscience_n and_o against_o the_o very_a first_o end_n and_o purpose_n of_o institution_n of_o commonwealth_n and_o magistrate_n hereof_o it_o do_v ensue_v that_o some_o other_o condition_n also_o must_v needs_o be_v requisite_a for_o come_v to_o government_n by_o succession_n beside_o the_o only_a propinquity_n or_o priority_n in_o blood_n and_o that_o the_o condition_n must_v be_v assign_v and_o limit_v out_o by_o some_o high_a authority_n than_o be_v that_o of_o the_o prince_n himself_o who_o be_v bind_v and_o limit_v thereby_o and_o yet_o it_o seem_v evident_a they_o be_v not_o prescribe_v by_o any_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o divine_a for_o that_o then_o they_o shall_v be_v both_o immutable_a and_o the_o self-same_a in_o all_o country_n as_o god_n and_o nature_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o to_o all_o without_o change_n where_o notwithstanding_o we_o see_v that_o these_o condition_n and_o circumstance_n 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yet_o the_o particular_a form_n or_o manner_n of_o this_o or_o that_o government_n in_o this_o or_o that_o fashion_n as_o to_o have_v many_o governor_n few_o or_o one_o and_o those_o either_o king_n duke_n earl_n or_o the_o like_a or_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v this_o or_o that_o authority_n more_o or_o less_o for_o long_a or_o short_a time_n or_o be_v take_v by_o succession_n or_o election_n themselves_o and_o their_o child_n or_o next_o in_o blood_n all_o these_o thing_n i_o say_v be_v not_o by_o law_n either_o natural_a or_o divine_a for_o then_o as_o have_v be_v say_v they_o shall_v be_v all_o one_o in_o all_o country_n and_o nation_n see_v god_n and_o nature_n be_v one_o to_o all_o but_o they_o be_v ordain_v by_o particular_a positive_a law_n of_o every_o country_n but_o now_o that_o sociability_n in_o mankind_n or_o inclination_n to_o live_v in_o company_n be_v by_o nature_n and_o consequent_o ordain_v by_o god_n for_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o all_o be_v a_o easy_a thing_n to_o prove_v see_v that_o all_o ground_n of_o realm_n and_o commonwealth_n depend_v of_o this_o point_n as_o of_o their_o first_o principle_n for_o that_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o good_a government_n of_o a_o multitude_n gather_v together_o to_o live_v in_o one_o and_o therefore_o all_o old_a philosopher_n lawmaker_n and_o wise_a man_n that_o have_v treat_v of_o government_n or_o commonwealth_n as_o platâ—_n in_o his_o ten_o most_o excellent_a book_n which_o he_o write_v of_o this_o matter_n intitul_a they_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n plato_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la cicero_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la arist._n polit._n and_o marcus_n cicero_n that_o famous_a counsellor_n in_o other_o six_o book_n that_o he_o write_v of_o the_o same_o matter_n under_o the_o same_o title_n and_o aristotle_n that_o perhaps_o excel_v they_o both_o in_o eight_o book_n which_o be_v call_v his_o politic_n all_o these_o i_o say_v do_v make_v their_o entrance_n to_o treat_v of_o their_o commonwealth_n affair_n from_o this_o first_o principle_n to_o wit_n that_o man_n by_o nature_n be_v sociable_a and_o incline_v to_o live_v in_o company_n whereof_o do_v proceed_v first_o all_o private_a house_n than_o village_n than_o town_n than_o city_n than_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n this_o ground_n and_o principle_n then_o do_v they_o prove_v by_o divers_a evident_a reason_n as_o first_o for_o that_o in_o all_o nation_n never_o so_o wild_a and_o barbarous_a we_o see_v by_o experience_n that_o by_o one_o way_n or_o other_o they_o endeavour_v to_o live_v together_o either_o in_o city_n town_n village_n cave_n wood_n tent_n or_o other_o like_a manner_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o each_o country_n pompon_n mela._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 3_o 4._o tacit._n lib._n 8._o which_o universal_a instinct_n can_v never_o be_v in_o all_o but_o by_o impression_n of_o nature_n itself_o second_o they_o prove_v the_o same_o by_o that_o the_o use_n of_o speech_n be_v
sense_n though_o he_o may_v be_v both_o good_a or_o bad_a and_o none_o have_v be_v worse_o or_o more_o cruel_a many_o time_n than_o home-born_a prince_n but_o if_o it_o be_v mean_v as_o though_o any_o prince_n have_v his_o particular_a government_n or_o interest_n to_o succeed_v by_o institution_n of_o nattre_fw-fr it_o be_v ridiculous_a for_o that_o nature_n give_v it_o not_o as_o have_v be_v declare_v but_o the_o particular_a constitution_n of_o every_o commonwealth_n within_o itself_o the_o second_o speech_n first_o of_o all_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o of_o all_o other_o form_n of_o government_n the_o monarchy_n of_o king_n in_o itself_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a and_o perfect_a and_o so_o do_v hold_v not_o only_a aristotle_n in_o his_o forenamed_a book_n of_o politic_n and_o namely_o in_o his_o three_o with_o this_o only_a condition_n that_o he_o govern_v by_o law_n but_o seneca_n also_o and_o plutarch_n in_o his_o moral_n and_o namely_o in_o that_o special_a treatise_n wherein_o he_o discuss_v a_o sens_fw-fr sit_fw-la respub_fw-la tractaâ—â—da_fw-la whether_o a_o old_a man_n ought_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o no_o where_o he_o say_v that_o regâ—um_fw-la inter_fw-la omnes_fw-la respub_fw-la consummatissima_fw-la &_o prima_fw-la est_fw-la a_o kingdom_n be_v the_o most_o perfect_a commonwealth_n among_o all_o other_o and_o the_o very_a first_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o most_o perfect_a for_o that_o it_o have_v most_o commodity_n and_o least_o inconvenience_n in_o itself_o of_o any_o other_o government_n and_o it_o be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o other_o for_o that_o all_o people_n common_o make_v their_o choice_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o government_n so_o as_o of_o all_o other_o it_o be_v most_o ancient_a for_o so_o we_o read_v that_o among_o the_o syrian_n mede_n and_o persian_n their_o first_o governor_n be_v king_n and_o when_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n do_v ask_v a_o king_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o samuel_n 1_o reg._n 8._o which_o be_v a_o thousand_o year_n before_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n they_o allege_v for_o one_o reason_n that_o all_o nation_n round_o about_o they_o have_v king_n for_o their_o governor_n and_o at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n the_o chief_a city_n and_o common_a wealth_n of_o greece_n as_o the_o lacedaemonian_n athenian_n corinthian_n and_o other_o whereof_o divers_a afterward_o take_v other_o government_n unto_o themselves_o for_o the_o abuse_n in_o kingly_a government_n commit_v at_o that_o time_n be_v govern_v by_o king_n as_o at_o large_a prove_v dyanisius_n halicarnasseus_n coruelius_n tacitus_n cicero_n and_o other_o dyonis_n hal._n l._n 5._o cornel._n tac._n l._n 3._o cic._n l._n 1._o offic._n the_o roman_n also_o begin_v with_o king_n as_o before_o i_o have_v note_v and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v for_o that_o as_o our_o christian_a doctor_n do_v gather_v especial_o hierome_n and_o chrisostome_n hierom._n l._n 2._o epist_n 12._o chrisost_n hom_n 23._o this_o kind_n of_o government_n resemble_v most_o of_o all_o the_o government_n of_o god_n that_o be_v but_o one_o it_o represent_v the_o excellency_n of_o one_o sun_n that_o lighten_v all_o the_o planet_n of_o one_o soul_n in_o the_o body_n that_o govern_v all_o the_o power_n and_o member_n thereof_o and_o final_o they_o show_v it_o also_o to_o be_v most_o conform_a unto_o nature_n by_o example_n of_o the_o bee_n which_o do_v choose_v unto_o themselves_o a_o king_n and_o do_v live_v under_o a_o monarchy_n as_o the_o most_o excellent_a of_o all_o other_o government_n to_o which_o purpose_n also_o i_o have_v hear_v allege_v sometime_o by_o divers_a those_o word_n of_o peter_n subjecti_fw-la estote_fw-la omni_fw-la humanae_fw-la creaturae_fw-la propter_fw-la deum_fw-la sint_fw-la regi_fw-la quasi_fw-la precellenti_fw-la sive_fw-la ducibus_fw-la ab_fw-la co_fw-la missis_fw-la etc._n etc._n 1_o pet._n 2._o be_v you_o subject_n to_o every_o humane_a creature_n for_o god_n cause_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o a_o king_n as_o the_o most_o excellent_a or_o to_o duke_n send_v by_o god_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o evil_a man_n and_o praise_n of_o the_o good_a cut_v of_o which_o word_n some_o do_v note_n two_o point_n first_o that_o as_o on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o apostle_n do_v plain_o teach_v that_o the_o magistrate_n authority_n be_v from_o god_n by_o his_o first_o institution_n in_o that_o he_o say_v we_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o they_o for_o god_n cause_n so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o call_v it_o a_o humane_a creature_n or_o a_o thing_n create_v by_o man_n for_o that_o by_o man_n free_a choice_n this_o particular_a form_n of_o government_n as_o all_o other_o also_o be_v appoint_v in_o every_o commonwealth_n and_o that_o by_o man_n election_n and_o consent_n the_o same_o be_v lay_v upon_o some_o particular_a man_n or_o woman_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o every_o country_n all_o which_o make_v it_o right_o to_o be_v call_v both_o a_o humane_a creature_n and_o from_o god_n the_o second_o point_n which_o divers_a do_v note_v out_o of_o these_o word_n be_v that_o peter_n call_v a_o king_n most_o excellent_a which_o though_o it_o may_v be_v understand_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o duke_n authority_n whereof_o immediate_o there_o follow_v mention_n yet_o may_v it_o seem_v also_o to_o be_v take_v and_o verify_v of_o kingly_a authority_n in_o respect_n of_o all_o other_o government_n see_v that_o at_o this_o time_n when_o the_o apostle_n write_v this_o epistle_n the_o chief_a governor_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o call_v king_n but_o emperor_n and_o therefore_o see_v in_o such_o a_o time_n peter_n affirm_v the_o state_n of_o kingly_a government_n to_o be_v most_o excellent_a it_o may_v seem_v he_o mean_v it_o absolute_o signify_v thereby_o that_o this_o be_v the_o best_a kind_n of_o government_n among_o all_o other_o though_o to_o confess_v the_o truth_n between_o the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o emperor_n there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o difference_n in_o substance_n but_o only_o in_o name_n for_o that_o the_o authority_n be_v equal_a every_o king_n be_v a_o emperor_n in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o final_o the_o excellency_n of_o this_o government_n above_o all_o other_o be_v not_o only_o prove_v by_o the_o perfection_n thereof_o in_o itself_o as_o for_o that_o it_o be_v most_o ancient_a simple_a and_o conform_v unto_o nature_n and_o most_o resemble_v the_o government_n of_o god_n himself_o as_o have_v be_v say_v but_o by_o the_o effect_n also_o and_o utility_n that_o it_o bring_v unto_o the_o subject_n with_o far_o less_o inconvenience_n than_o any_o other_o form_n of_o government_n whatsoever_o if_o we_o compare_v they_o together_o for_o in_o the_o monarchy_n of_o one_o king_n there_o be_v more_o unity_n agreement_n and_o conformity_n and_o thereby_o also_o celerity_n common_o in_o dispatch_v of_o business_n and_o in_o defend_v the_o commonwealth_n than_o where_o many_o head_n be_v less_o passion_n also_o in_o one_o man_n than_o in_o many_o as_o for_o example_n in_o demecratia_n where_o the_o common_a people_n do_v bear_v the_o chief_a sway_n which_o be_v bellua_fw-la multorum_fw-la capitum_fw-la as_o cicero_n wise_o say_v that_o be_v a_o beast_n of_o many_o head_n cicero_n l._n 1._o offic._n democratis_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o sedition_n trouble_n tumult_n outrage_n and_o injustice_n commit_v upon_o every_o little_a occasion_n especial_o where_o crafty_a and_o cunning_a man_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o incense_v or_o assuage_v they_o with_o sugar_a word_n such_o as_o be_v the_o orator_n in_o athens_n and_o other_o city_n of_o greece_n that_o have_v this_o government_n and_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o other_o such_o popular_a and_o plausible_a man_n who_o can_v move_v the_o wave_n raise_v up_o the_o wind_n and_o enkindle_v the_o fire_n of_o the_o vulgar_a people_n affection_n passion_n or_o fury_n at_o their_o pleasure_n by_o which_o we_o see_v that_o of_o all_o other_o common_a wealth_n these_o of_o popular_a government_n have_v soon_o come_v to_o rain_n which_o may_v be_v show_v not_o only_o by_o old_a example_n of_o greece_n asia_n and_o africa_n but_o also_o of_o many_o city_n of_o italy_n as_o florence_n bolonia_n sienna_n pisa_n arezzo_n spoleto_n perugio_n milan_n and_o other_o which_o upon_o the_o fall_n or_o diminution_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n under_o which_o they_o be_v before_o take_v unto_o themselves_o popular_a government_n wherein_o they_o be_v so_o toss_v with_o continual_a sedition_n mutiny_n and_o band_v of_o faction_n as_o they_o can_v never_o have_v end_n thereof_o until_o after_o infinite_a murder_n massacre_n and_o inundation_n of_o blood_n they_o come_v in_o the_o end_n to_o be_v under_o the_o monarchy_n of_o some_o one_o prince_n or_o other_o as_o at_o this_o day_n they_o remain_v so_o that_o of_o all_o other_o government_n this_o be_v the_o
worst_a the_o second_o form_n which_o be_v call_v oligarchia_fw-la or_o aristocratia_fw-la for_o that_o a_o few_o and_o those_o presume_v to_o be_v the_o best_a be_v join_v together_o in_o authority_n as_o it_o do_v participate_v something_o of_o both_o the_o other_o government_n to_o wit_n of_o monarchia_fw-la and_o democratia_fw-la or_o rather_o temper_v they_o both_o so_o have_v it_o both_o good_a and_o evil_n in_o it_o but_o yet_o incline_v more_o to_o the_o evil_a for_o the_o dis-union_n that_o common_o by_o man_n infirmity_n and_o malice_n be_v among_o those_o head_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o state_n before_o name_v of_o venice_n and_o genua_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o have_v simple_o this_o government_n of_o aristocratia_fw-la in_o that_o their_o regiment_n be_v by_o certain_a choose_v senator_n be_v enforce_v in_o the_o end_n to_o choose_v duke_n also_o as_o head_n of_o their_o senate_n for_o avoid_v of_o dissension_n and_o so_o they_o have_v at_o this_o day_n though_o their_o authority_n be_v but_o small_a as_o have_v be_v say_v we_o see_v also_o by_o the_o example_n of_o carthage_n and_o rome_n where_o government_n of_o aristocratia_fw-la take_v place_v that_o the_o division_n and_o faction_n among_o the_o senator_n of_o carthage_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o aid_n and_o succour_n be_v not_o send_v to_o hannibal_n their_o captain_n in_o italy_n after_o his_o so_o great_a and_o important_a victory_n at_o cannae_n which_o be_v the_o very_a cause_n of_o the_o save_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o own_o and_o also_o afterward_o the_o emulation_n discord_n and_o this_o union_n of_o the_o roman_a senator_n among_o themselves_o in_o the_o affair_n and_o contention_n of_o marius_n and_o sylla_n and_o of_o pompry_n and_o caesar_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o all_o their_o destruction_n and_o of_o their_o commonwealth_n with_o they_o tit._n liv._o l._n 30._o entrop_n l._n 3._o oros_n l._n 5._o &_o 6._o evident_a than_o it_o be_v that_o of_o all_o other_o government_n the_o monarchy_n be_v the_o best_a and_o least_o subject_n to_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o other_o government_n have_v and_o if_o the_o prince_n that_o govern_v alone_o and_o have_v supreme_a authority_n to_o himself_o as_o he_o resemble_v god_n in_o this_o point_n of_o sole_a government_n so_o can_v he_o resemble_v he_o also_o in_o wise_a discreet_a and_o just_a government_n and_o in_o rule_v without_o passion_n no_o doubt_n but_o that_o nothing_o more_o excellent_a in_o the_o world_n can_v be_v desire_v for_o the_o perfect_a felicity_n of_o his_o subject_n but_o for_o that_o a_o king_n or_o prince_n be_v a_o man_n as_o other_o be_v and_o thereby_o not_o only_o subject_a to_o error_n in_o judgement_n but_o also_o to_o passionate_a affection_n in_o his_o will_n for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o it_o give_v he_o this_o great_a power_n over_o they_o so_o it_o shall_v assign_v he_o also_o the_o best_a help_n that_o may_v be_v for_o direct_v and_o rectify_v both_o his_o will_n and_o judgement_n and_o make_v he_o therein_o as_o like_v in_o government_n to_o god_n who_o he_o represent_v as_o man_n frailty_n can_v reach_v unto_o for_o this_o consideration_n they_o assign_v to_o he_o first_o of_o all_o the_o assistance_n and_o direction_n of_o law_n whereby_o to_o govern_v which_o law_n aristotle_n say_v est_fw-la meus_fw-la quaelam_fw-la nulle_fw-la perturbata_fw-la affectu_fw-la arist_n l._n 3._o pol._n c._n ult_n it_o be_v a_o certain_a mind_n disquiet_v with_o no_o disordinate_a affection_n as_o man_n mind_n common_o be_v for_o that_o when_o a_o law_n be_v make_v for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o be_v make_v upon_o due_a considlration_n and_o deliberation_n and_o without_o perturbation_n of_o evil_a affection_n as_o anger_n envy_n hatred_n rashness_n or_o the_o like_a passion_n and_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o some_o good_a end_n and_o commodity_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o law_n be_v once_o make_v remain_v so_o still_o without_o alteration_n or_o partial_a affection_n be_v indifferent_a to_o all_o and_o partial_a to_o none_o but_o tell_v one_o tale_n to_o every_o man_n and_o in_o this_o it_o resemble_v the_o perfection_n as_o it_o be_v of_o god_n himself_o for_o the_o which_o cause_n the_o say_a philosopher_n in_o the_o same_o place_n add_v a_o notable_a wise_a say_n to_o wit_n that_o he_o which_o join_v a_o law_n to_o govern_v with_o the_o prince_n join_v god_n to_o the_o prince_n but_o be_v that_o join_v to_o the_o prince_n his_o affection_n to_o govern_v join_v a_o beast_n ar._n l._n 3._o pol._n c._n 12._o for_o that_o man_n affection_n and_o concupiscence_n be_v common_a also_o to_o beast_n so_o that_o a_o prince_n rule_v by_o law_n be_v more_o than_o a_o man_n or_o a_o man_n deify_v and_o a_o prince_n rule_v by_o affection_n be_v less_o than_o a_o man_n or_o a_o man_n brutify_v in_o another_o place_n also_o the_o same_o philosopher_n say_v that_o a_o prince_n that_o leave_v law_n and_o rule_v himself_o and_o other_o by_o his_o own_o appetite_n and_o affection_n of_o all_o creature_n be_v the_o worst_a and_o of_o all_o beast_n be_v the_o most_o furious_a and_o dangerous_a arist_n l._n 1._o pol._n c._n 2._o for_o that_o nothing_o be_v so_o outrageous_a as_o injustice_n arm_v and_o no_o armour_n be_v so_o strong_a as_o wit_n and_o authority_n whereof_o the_o first_o he_o have_v in_o that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n and_o the_o other_o in_o that_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n for_o this_o cause_n then_o all_o commonwealth_n have_v prescribe_v law_n unto_o their_o prince_n to_o govern_v thereby_o as_o by_o a_o most_o excellent_a certain_a and_o immutable_a rule_n to_o which_o sense_n cicero_n say_v leges_fw-la sunt_fw-la inventae_fw-la ut_fw-la omnibus_fw-la semper_fw-la una_fw-la &_o eadem_fw-la voce_fw-la loquerentur_fw-la law_n be_v invent_v to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v speak_v in_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o sense_n to_o all_o man_n cic._n l._n 2._o offic._n for_o which_o very_a reason_n in_o like_a manner_n these_o law_n have_v be_v call_v by_o philosopher_n a_o rule_n or_o square_v inflexible_a and_o by_o aristotle_n in_o particular_a a_o mind_n without_o passion_n as_o have_v be_v say_v but_o the_o prophet_n david_n who_o be_v also_o a_o prince_n and_o king_n seem_v to_o call_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o discipline_n for_o that_o as_o discipline_n do_v keep_v all_o the_o part_n of_o a_o man_n or_o of_o a_o particular_a house_n in_o order_n so_o law_n well_o minister_v keep_v all_o the_o part_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n in_o good_a order_n and_o to_o show_v how_o secure_o god_n exact_v this_o at_o all_o prince_n hand_n he_o say_v these_o word_n and_o now_o learn_v you_o king_n and_o be_v instruct_v you_o that_o judge_v the_o world_n serve_v god_n in_o fear_n and_o rejoice_v in_o he_o with_o tremble_a embrace_v you_o discipline_n lest_o he_o enter_v into_o wrath_n and_o so_o you_o perish_v from_o the_o way_n of_o righteousness_n psal_n 2._o which_o word_n be_v utter_v by_o a_o prophet_n and_o king_n do_v contain_v divers_a point_n of_o much_o consideration_n for_o this_o purpose_n as_o first_o that_o king_n and_o prince_n be_v bind_v to_o learn_v law_n and_o discipline_n and_o second_o to_o observe_v the_o same_o with_o great_a humility_n and_o fear_n of_o god_n wrath_n and_o three_o that_o if_o they_o do_v not_o they_o shall_v perish_v from_o the_o way_n of_o righteousness_n as_o though_o the_o great_a plague_n of_o all_o to_o a_o prince_n be_v to_o lose_v the_o way_n of_o righteousness_n law_n and_o reason_n in_o his_o government_n and_o to_o give_v himself_o over_o to_o passion_n and_o his_o own_o will_n whereby_o they_o be_v sure_a to_o come_v to_o shipwreck_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o first_o help_n the_o second_o help_v that_o commonwealth_n have_v give_v to_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n especial_o in_o late_a age_n have_v be_v certain_a counsel_n and_o councelour_n with_o who_o to_o consult_v in_o matter_n of_o most_o importance_n as_o we_o see_v the_o parliament_n in_o england_n and_o france_n the_o court_n in_o spain_n and_o diet_n in_o germany_n without_o which_o no_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n can_v be_v conclude_v and_o beside_o this_o common_o every_o king_n have_v his_o privy_a council_n who_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o hear_v and_o this_o be_v do_v to_o temper_v somewhat_o the_o absolute_a form_n of_o a_o monarchy_n who_o danger_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o sole_a authority_n to_o fall_v into_o tyranny_n as_o aristotle_n wise_o note_v in_o his_o four_o book_n of_o politic_n show_v the_o inconvenience_n or_o danger_n of_o this_o government_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o we_o have_v few_o or_o no_o simple_a monarchy_n now_o in_o the_o world_n especial_o among_o christian_n but_o all_o be_v mix_v light_o with_o divers_a point_n
of_o the_o other_o two_o form_n of_o government_n also_o and_o namely_o in_o england_n all_o three_o do_v enter_v more_o or_o less_o for_o in_o that_o there_o be_v one_o king_n or_o queen_n it_o be_v a_o monarchy_n in_o that_o it_o have_v certain_a counsel_n which_o must_v be_v hear_v it_o participate_v of_o aristocratia_fw-la and_o in_o that_o the_o commonalty_n have_v their_o voice_n and_o burgess_n in_o parliament_n it_o take_v part_n also_o of_o democratia_fw-la or_o popular_a government_n all_o which_o linitation_n of_o the_o prince_n absolute_a authority_n as_o you_o see_v do_v come_v from_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o have_v authority_n above_o their_o prince_n for_o their_o restraint_n to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o realm_n from_o like_a authority_n and_o for_o like_a consideration_n have_v come_v the_o limitation_n of_o other_o king_n and_o kingly_a power_n in_o all_o time_n and_o country_n from_o the_o beginning_n both_o touch_v themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n and_o successor_n as_o brief_o in_o this_o place_n i_o shall_v declare_v and_o first_o of_o all_o if_o we_o will_v consider_v the_o two_o most_o renown_a and_o allow_v state_n of_o all_o the_o world_n i_o mean_v of_o the_o roman_n and_o grecian_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o both_o of_o they_o begin_v with_o king_n but_o yet_o with_o far_o different_a law_n and_o restraint_n about_o their_o authority_n for_o in_o rome_n the_o king_n that_o succeed_v romulus_n their_o first_o founder_n have_v as_o great_a and_o absolute_a authority_n as_o we_o have_v now_o a_o day_n but_o yet_o their_o child_n or_o next_o in_o blood_n succeed_v they_o not_o of_o necessity_n but_o new_a king_n be_v choose_v partly_o by_o the_o senate_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o people_n as_o titus_n livius_n testify_v livil_a 1_o dec_fw-la 1._o so_o as_o of_o three_o most_o excellent_a king_n that_o ensue_v immediate_o after_o romulus_n to_o wit_n numa_n pompilius_n tullius_n hostilius_n and_o tarqvinius_n priscus_n none_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a nor_o of_o kin_n the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o no_o nor_o yet_o roman_n bear_v but_o choose_v rather_o from_o among_o stranger_n for_o their_o virtue_n and_o valour_n and_o that_o by_o election_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n in_o grecce_n and_o namely_o among_o the_o lacedaemonian_n which_o be_v the_o most_o eminent_a kingdom_n among_o other_o at_o that_o time_n the_o succession_n of_o child_n after_o their_o father_n be_v more_o certain_a but_o yet_o aristotle_n note_v arist_n l._n 2._o c._n 8._o pol._n plutarch_n in_o lycurg_n their_o authority_n and_o power_n be_v so_o restrain_v by_o certain_a officer_n of_o the_o people_n name_v ephori_fw-la which_o common_o be_v five_o in_o number_n as_o they_o be_v not_o only_o check_v and_o chastened_a by_o they_o if_o occasion_n serve_v but_o also_o deprive_v and_o sometime_o put_v to_o death_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o say_a philosopher_n do_v just_o mislike_v this_o eminent_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ephori_fw-la over_o their_o king_n but_o yet_o hereby_o we_o see_v what_o authority_n the_o commonwealth_n have_v in_o this_o case_n and_o what_o their_o meaning_n be_v in_o make_v law_n &_o restrain_v their_o king_n power_n to_o wit_n thereby_o the_o more_o to_o bind_v they_o to_o do_v justice_n which_o cicero_n in_o his_o office_n utter_v in_o these_o word_n justitiae_fw-la fruendae_fw-la causa_fw-la apud_fw-la majores_fw-la nostros_fw-la &_o in_o asia_n &_o in_o europa_n bene_fw-la morati_fw-la reges_fw-la olim_fw-la sunt_fw-la constiti_fw-la etc._n etc._n at_o cum_fw-la jus_o aquabile_fw-la ab_fw-la 〈◊〉_d viro_fw-la homines_fw-la non_fw-la consequerentur_fw-la inventae_fw-la sunt_fw-la leges_fw-la cic._n l._n 2._o offic._n good_a king_n be_v appoint_v in_o old_a time_n among_o our_o ancestor_n in_o asia_n and_o europe_n to_o the_o end_n thereby_o to_o obtain_v justice_n but_o when_o man_n can_v not_o obtain_v equal_a justice_n at_o one_o man_n hand_n they_o invent_v law_n the_o same_o reason_n yield_v the_o same_o philosopher_n in_o another_o place_n not_o only_o of_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o kingdom_n but_o also_o of_o the_o change_n thereof_o again_o into_o other_o government_n when_o these_o be_v abuse_v omnes_fw-la antiquae_fw-la gentes_fw-la regibus_fw-la quondam_a paruerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n cic._n l._n 3._o de_fw-la legibus_fw-la that_o be_v all_o old_a nation_n do_v live_v under_o kingdom_n at_o the_o beginning_n which_o kind_n of_o government_n first_o they_o give_v unto_o the_o most_o just_a and_o wise_a man_n which_o they_o can_v find_v and_o also_o after_o for_o love_n of_o they_o they_o give_v the_o same_o to_o their_o posterity_n or_o next_o in_o kin_n as_o now_o also_o it_o remain_v where_o kingly_a government_n be_v in_o use_n but_o other_o country_n which_o like_v not_o that_o form_n of_o government_n and_o have_v shake_v it_o off_o have_v do_v it_o not_o that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v under_o any_o but_o for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v ever_o under_o one_o only_a thus_o far_o cicero_n and_o speak_v this_o principal_o in_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o commonwealth_n i_o mean_v the_o roman_a which_o have_v cast_v off_o that_o kind_n of_o government_n as_o before_o have_v be_v say_v for_o the_o offence_n they_o have_v take_v against_o certain_a king_n of_o they_o and_o first_o of_o all_o against_o romulus_n himself_o their_o first_o founder_n for_o reign_v at_o his_o pleasure_n without_o law_n as_o titus_n livius_n testify_v for_o which_o cause_n the_o senator_n at_o length_n slay_v he_o and_o cut_v he_o in_o small_a piece_n and_o afterward_o they_o be_v great_o grieve_v at_o the_o enter_v of_o scrvius_n tullius_n their_o six_o king_n for_o that_o he_o get_v the_o crown_n by_o fraud_n and_o not_o by_o election_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o special_a approbation_n of_o the_o people_n as_o he_o shall_v have_v do_v but_o most_o of_o all_o they_o be_v exasperate_v by_o the_o proceed_n of_o their_o seven_o king_n name_v lucius_n tarqvinius_n surname_v the_o proud_a who_o for_o that_o he_o neglect_v the_o law_n of_o government_n prescribe_v to_o he_o by_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o namely_o in_o that_o he_o consult_v not_o with_o the_o senate_n in_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o for_o that_o he_o make_v war_n and_o peace_n of_o his_o own_o head_n and_o for_o for_o that_o he_o appoint_v to_o himself_o a_o guard_n as_o though_o he_o have_v mistrust_v the_o people_n and_o for_o that_o he_o do_v use_v injustice_n to_o divers_a particular_a man_n and_o suffer_v his_o child_n to_o be_v insolent_a he_o be_v expel_v with_o all_o his_o posterity_n and_o the_o government_n of_o rome_n change_v from_o a_o kingdom_n unto_o the_o regiment_n of_o consul_n after_o two_o hundred_o year_n that_o the_o other_o have_v endure_v and_o thus_o much_o of_o those_o kingdom_n of_o italy_n and_o greece_n and_o if_o likewise_o we_o will_v look_v upon_o other_o kingdom_n of_o europe_n we_o shall_v see_v the_o very_a same_o to_o wit_n that_o every_o kingdom_n and_o country_n have_v his_o particular_a law_n prescribe_v to_o their_o king_n by_o the_o common_a wealth_n both_o for_o their_o government_n authority_n and_o succession_n in_o the_o same_o for_o if_o we_o behold_v the_o roman_a empire_n itself_o as_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n annex_v to_o the_o german_a electour_n though_o it_o be_v first_o in_o dignity_n among_o christian_a prince_n yet_o shall_v we_o see_v it_o so_o restrain_v by_o particular_a law_n as_o the_o emperor_n can_v do_v much_o less_o in_o his_o state_n than_o other_o king_n in_o they_o for_o he_o can_v neither_o make_v war_n nor_o exact_v any_o contribution_n of_o man_n or_o money_n thereunto_o but_o by_o the_o free_a leave_n and_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o german_a dieâ—_n or_o parliament_n and_o for_o his_o child_n or_o next_o in_o kin_n they_o have_v no_o action_n interest_n or_o pretence_n at_o all_o to_o succeed_v in_o their_o father_n dignity_n but_o only_o by_o free_a election_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v think_v worthy_a nay_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a point_n that_o the_o emperor_n must_v swear_v at_o his_o entrance_n as_o sleydan_n write_v sleydan_n l._n 8._o anno_fw-la 1532._o be_v this_o that_o he_o shall_v never_o go_v about_o to_o make_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o emperor_n peculiar_a or_o bereditary_a to_o his_o family_n but_o leave_v it_o unto_o the_o seven_o electour_n free_a in_o their_o power_n to_o choose_v his_o successor_n according_a to_o the_o law_n make_v by_o the_o popeâ—regory_n â—regory_z the_o five_o and_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o in_o this_o behalf_n blond_n dicad_n 2._o l._n 3._o crant_n l._n c._n 25._o the_o kingdom_n of_o poloma_n and_o bohemia_n do_v go_v much_o after_o the_o same_o fashion_n both_o for_o their_o restrant_a of_o power_n and_o succession_n to_o their_o king_n for_o first_o touch_v their_o
against_o they_o wheresoever_o they_o think_v they_o may_v make_v their_o party_n good_a invent_v a_o thousand_o calumniation_n for_o their_o discredit_n without_o conscience_n or_o reason_n who_o in_o deed_n i_o do_v think_v to_o have_v little_a conscience_n or_o none_o at_o all_o but_o rather_o to_o be_v those_o who_o the_o apostle_n peter_n and_o judas_n do_v speak_v of_o when_o they_o say_v novit_n dominus_fw-la iviquos_fw-la in_o diem_fw-la judicii_fw-la reservare_fw-la cruciandos_fw-la magis_fw-la autem_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la dominitionem_fw-la contemnunt_fw-la audaces_fw-la sbi_fw-la placentes_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2_o pet_n 2_o 10._o jâ—de_n 8._o god_n know_v how_o to_o reserve_v the_o wicked_a unto_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n there_o to_o be_v torment_v but_o much_o more_o those_o which_o do_v contemn_v domination_n or_o government_n and_o be_v bold_a and_o like_n of_o themselves_o nay_o further_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o whatsoever_o a_o prince_n title_n be_v if_o once_o he_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o crown_n and_o admit_v by_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o of_o all_o other_o hold_v i_o esteem_v the_o tenure_n of_o a_o crown_n if_o so_o it_o may_v be_v term_v the_o most_o irregular_a and_o exraordinary_a every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o settle_v his_o conscience_n to_o obey_v the_o same_o in_o all_o that_o lawful_o he_o may_v command_v and_o this_o without_o examination_n of_o his_o title_n or_o interest_n for_o that_o god_n dispose_v of_o kingdom_n and_o work_v his_o will_n in_o prince_n affair_n as_o he_o please_v and_o this_o by_o extraordinary_a mean_n oftentimes_o so_o that_o if_o we_o shall_v examine_v the_o title_n at_o this_o day_n of_o all_o the_o prince_n in_o christendom_n by_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n of_o private_a man_n right_n succession_n or_o tenor_n shall_v find_v so_o many_o knot_n and_o difficulty_n as_o it_o be_v hard_o for_o any_o to_o make_v the_o same_o plain_a but_o only_o the_o supreme_a law_n of_o god_n disposition_n which_o can_v dispense_v in_o what_o he_o list_v this_o be_v my_o opinion_n in_o this_o behalf_n for_o true_a and_o quiet_a obedience_n and_o yet_o on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o far_o off_o be_o i_o from_o the_o abject_a and_o wicked_a flattery_n of_o such_o as_o affirm_v prince_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o no_o law_n or_o limitation_n at_o all_o either_o in_o authority_n government_n life_n or_o succession_n but_o as_o though_o by_o nature_n they_o have_v be_v create_v king_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n or_o as_o though_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v be_v make_v for_o they_o and_o not_o they_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o as_o though_o they_o have_v beget_v or_o purchase_v or_o give_v life_n to_o the_o weal-public_a and_o not_o that_o the_o weal-public_a have_v exalt_v they_o or_o give_v they_o their_o authority_n honour_n and_o dignity_n so_o these_o flatterer_n do_v free_a they_o for_o all_o obligation_n duty_n reverence_n or_o respect_n unto_o the_o whole_a body_n where_o of_o 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for_o his_o exceed_a cruelty_n and_o command_v his_o arm_n and_o memory_n to_o be_v pâ—lled_v down_o every_o where_o and_o choose_v for_o his_o successor_n one_o coccâ—nis_fw-la norva_n a_o italian_n a_o man_n of_o excellent_a virtue_n by_o who_o they_o enjoy_v not_o only_o the_o most_o prosperous_a time_n of_o his_o government_n but_o of_o all_o those_o other_o four_o before_o name_v that_o ensue_v he_o no_o less_o worthy_a than_o himself_o not_o long_o after_o the_o succession_n of_o these_o excellent_a good_a emperor_n that_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o lawful_a descent_n of_o blood_n a_o youth_n name_v antoâ—inus_n heliogtholus_n son_n of_o the_o emperor_n antoninus_n caracalla_n and_o nephew_n to_o the_o most_o famous_a and_o noble_a emperor_n septimius_n serverus_n that_o die_v in_o england_n which_o youth_n as_o he_o be_v great_o love_v and_o honour_v a_o great_a while_n for_o so_o worthy_a a_o grandfather_n so_o afterward_o for_o his_o own_o most_o beastly_a life_n and_o foul_a action_n an._n dom._n 124._o he_o be_v deprive_v and_o put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o soldier_n of_o rome_n at_o the_o request_n and_o common_a desire_n both_o of_o the_o people_n and_o senate_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v six_o year_n and_o yet_o be_v but_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n when_o he_o be_v put_v down_o alius_fw-la lap_n in_fw-la vita_fw-la heliog_n and_o his_o death_n and_o deprivation_n be_v approve_v by_o public_a act_n of_o the_o senate_n who_o ordain_v also_o in_o his_o detestation_n that_o never_o emperor_n after_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v more_o antoninus_n and_o so_o it_o be_v observe_v though_o no_o other_o name_n have_v ever_o be_v more_o grateful_a before_o to_o the_o world_n for_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o good_a emperor_n that_o have_v be_v so_o call_v this_o man_n be_v chastise_v as_o be_v say_v there_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o empire_n in_o his_o room_n a_o goodly_a young_a man_n of_o his_o next_o kindred_n name_v alexander_n severus_n son_n to_o mamonea_n which_o be_v sister_n to_o holiogabolus_n his_o mother_n and_o be_v admit_v by_o common_a consent_n both_o of_o the_o senate_n people_z and_o army_n herod_n in_o vit_fw-fr seven_o he_o prove_v one_o of_o the_o most_o rare_a prince_n for_o his_o valour_n and_o virtue_n that_o ever_o the_o roman_a empire_n have_v have_v so_o as_o the_o worthiness_n of_o severus_n seem_v to_o recompense_v full_o the_o wickedness_n of_o heliogabolus_n i_o may_v name_v divers_a other_o such_o example_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n that_o of_o maxentius_n who_o be_v lawful_o possess_v of_o the_o empire_n in_o rome_n as_o it_o seem_v for_o that_o he_o be_v son_n to_o maxâ—minianus_n the_o emperor_n that_o reign_v with_o dioclesian_n yet_o for_o his_o tyrannous_a government_n that_o be_v intolerable_a it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o senate_n not_o be_v able_a to_o match_v he_o in_o open_a strength_n send_v privy_o into_o england_n and_o france_n to_o invite_v constantine_n to_o come_v and_o do_v justice_n upon_o he_o and_o so_o he_o do_v and_o he_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o river_n of_o tiber_n constantine_n surname_v afterward_o the_o great_a succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n and_o be_v the_o man_n that_o all_o man_n know_v and_o the_o first_o emperor_n that_o public_o profess_a himself_o a_o christian_n and_o plant_v cur_n faith_n over_o all_o the_o world_n and_o this_o of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o if_o we_o will_v come_v low_o down_o and_o near_a home_n we_o have_v yet_o another_o example_n more_o remarkable_a perhaps_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v the_o change_n of_o the_o empire_n from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n for_o the_o evil_a government_n of_o constantine_n the_o six_o who_o be_v depose_v first_o and_o his_o eye_n put_v out_o by_o his_o own_o mother_n irene_n and_o the_o empire_n usurp_v by_o she_o but_o be_v not_o able_a to_o rule_v it_o in_o such_o order_n as_o be_v needful_a for_o so_o great_a a_o monarchy_n though_o otherwise_o she_o be_v one_o of_o the_o rare_a woman_n for_o valour_n and_o wisdom_n that_o ever_o the_o world_n have_v she_o be_v deprive_v thereof_o by_o the_o sentence_n of_o leo_n the_o three_o pope_n of_o rome_n and_o by_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o people_n and_o senate_n of_o that_o city_n and_o charles_n king_n of_o france_n and_o of_o germany_n surname_v afterward_o the_o great_a be_v crown_v emperor_n of_o the_o west_n an._n 100_o and_o so_o have_v that_o succession_n remain_v unto_o this_o day_n and_o many_o worthy_a man_n have_v succeed_v therein_o and_o infinite_a act_n of_o jurisdiction_n have_v be_v exercise_v by_o this_o authority_n which_o be_v all_o unjust_a and_o tyrannical_a if_o this_o change_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o deposition_n of_o irene_n and_o her_o son_n for_o their_o evil_a government_n have_v not_o be_v lawful_a it_o be_v to_o long_o to_o run_v over_o all_o other_o kingdom_n yet_o some_o i_o shall_v touch_v in_o such_o point_n as_o be_v most_o notorious_a the_o two_o famous_a change_n that_o have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o royal_a line_n in_o france_n the_o first_o from_o the_o race_n of_o pharamont_n and_o clodoveus_n to_o the_o line_n of_o pepin_n and_o the_o second_o from_o the_o race_n of_o pepin_n again_o to_o the_o line_n of_o hugo_n capetus_n that_o endure_v unto_o this_o day_n belfor_n l._n 1._o girard_n l._n 3._o aemil._n l._n clem._n baudiâ—â—en_o la_fw-fr chronique_fw-la des_fw-fr ros_fw-fr de_fw-fr france_n whereon_o be_v they_o found_v but_o upon_o the_o judicial_a chastisement_n and_o deposition_n of_o two_o cruel_a prince_n the_o first_o of_o childerie_n the_o three_o lawful_a king_n of_o france_n who_o after_o ten_o year_n that_o he_o have_v reign_v be_v depose_v by_o zachary_n the_o pope_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o whole_a nobility_n and_o clergy_n of_o france_n or_o rather_o his_o deprivation_n be_v by_o they_o and_o confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o
and_o do_v drive_v he_o out_o of_o his_o realm_n into_o castilia_n where_o he_o live_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n in_o banishment_n and_o die_v in_o toledo_n without_o ever_o return_v and_o this_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n and_o pope_n at_o lion_n for_o authorise_v of_o this_o fact_n be_v yet_o extant_a in_o our_o common_a law_n in_o the_o six_o book_n of_o decretal_a now_o in_o print_n lib._n 6._o de_fw-mi great_fw-mi do_fw-mi 6._o de_fw-la supplenda_fw-la cap._n grand_a 1._o and_o this_o king_n don_n alonso_n the_o three_o which_o in_o this_o sort_n be_v put_v up_o against_o his_o brother_n be_v peaceable_o and_o prosperous_o king_n of_o portugal_n all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n garibay_n in_o hist_o de_fw-fr portug_n lib._n 34._o cap._n 20._o &_o 21._o and_o he_o be_v a_o notable_a king_n and_o among_o other_o great_a exploit_n he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o set_v portugal_n free_a from_o all_o subjection_n dependence_n and_o homage_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o 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it_o be_v not_o he_o but_o they_o why_o do_v the_o king_n of_o england_n france_n and_o spain_n ask_v money_n of_o their_o subject_n in_o parliament_n if_o they_o may_v take_v it_o as_o their_o own_o why_o be_v those_o contribution_n term_v â—y_a the_o name_n of_o subsidy_n help_n benevolence_n lones_fw-gr &c._n &c._n if_o all_o be_v due_a and_o not_o voluntary_a of_o the_o subject_n part_n how_o have_v parliament_n oftentimes_o deny_v to_o their_o prince_n such_o help_n of_o money_n as_o they_o demand_v why_o be_v their_o judge_n appoint_v to_o determine_v matter_n of_o suit_n &_o plea_n between_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o subject_n if_o all_o be_v he_o and_o the_o subject_n have_v nothing_o of_o his_o own_o and_o last_o of_o all_o why_o do_v the_o canon_n law_n so_o straight_o inhibit_v all_o prince_n upon_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n to_o impose_v new_a imposition_n &_o tax_n upon_o their_o people_n without_o great_a consideration_n &_o necessity_n &_o free_a consent_n of_o the_o giver_n if_o all_o be_v the_o prince_n &_o nothing_o of_o the_o subject_a nay_o why_o be_v all_o prince_n general_o at_o this_o day_n prohibit_v to_o alienate_v any_o thing_n of_o their_o own_o crown_n without_o consent_n of_o their_o people_n if_o they_o only_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o and_o the_o people_n have_v interest_n in_o nothing_o and_o hereby_o also_o we_o may_v gather_v what_o the_o prophet_n samuel_n mean_v when_o he_o thretn_v the_o jew_n with_o the_o disorder_n of_o king_n that_o shall_v reign_v over_o they_o not_o that_o these_o disorder_n be_v lawful_a or_o appertain_v to_o a_o righteous_a king_n but_o that_o see_v they_o refuse_v â—o_o be_v under_o the_o moderate_a government_n of_o their_o high_a priest_n and_o other_o governor_n which_o god_n have_v give_v they_o hitherto_o &_o require_v to_o be_v rule_v by_o king_n as_o other_o heathen_a nation_n of_o egypt_n babylon_n syria_n &_o persia_n be_v who_o manner_n of_o government_n not_o only_a historiographer_n but_o philosopher_n also_o &_o aristotle_n among_o the_o rest_n do_v note_n to_o have_v be_v very_o tyrannical_a arist_n l._n 5._o pol._n c._n 11._o joseph_n l._n 6._o ant_n c._n 4._o yet_o for_o that_o the_o jew_n will_v needs_o have_v that_o government_n as_o a_o matter_n of_o more_o pomp_n &_o glory_n then_o that_o which_o hitherto_o they_o have_v have_v samuel_n do_v first_o iusinuate_v to_o they_o what_o extortion_n &_o wickedness_n those_o heathen_a king_n do_v use_v common_o over_o their_o people_n in_o take_v their_o child_n servant_n wife_n good_n &_o the_o like_a from_o they_o &_o that_o many_o king_n of_o israel_n shall_v do_v the_o like_a &_o take_v it_o for_o their_o right_n and_o sovereignty_n &_o shall_v oppose_v &_o tyrannize_v over_o they_o &_o enforce_v they_o to_o cry_v out_o to_o god_n for_o help_v &_o they_o shall_v not_o find_v remedy_n for_o that_o so_o heddy_o they_o have_v demand_v this_o change_n of_o government_n which_o high_o displease_v almighty_a god_n and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o that_o place_n if_o it_o be_v well_o consider_v and_o not_o to_o authorise_v hereby_o injustice_n or_o wickedness_n in_o any_o king_n see_v the_o principal_a pointâ—_n record_v to_o all_o prince_n and_o king_n through_o all_o course_n of_o scripture_n be_v diligere_fw-la inducrum_fw-la &_o justitiam_fw-la apprebendere_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la &_o â—facere_fw-la veritatem_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o love_v judgement_n and_o justice_n to_o admit_v discipline_n and_o to_o execute_v truth_n and_o this_o be_v the_o instruction_n that_o god_n give_v to_o the_o jew_n in_o deutronomy_n deut._n 17._o 3._o reg._n 2._o &_o 10_o for_o their_o king_n when_o they_o shall_v have_v they_o which_o god_n foretell_v many_o year_n before_o they_o have_v any_o and_o this_o be_v the_o admonition_n that_o king_n david_n leave_v unto_o psal_n the_o 2._o his_o son_n and_o successor_n solomon_n at_o his_o death_n and_o by_o he_o to_o all_o other_o kiog_n and_o prince_n and_o for_o want_v of_o observe_v their_o point_n of_o judgement_n justice_n discipline_n and_o truth_n we_o see_v not_o only_a achab_n and_o jezabel_n before_o mention_v grievous_o punish_v but_o many_o other_o king_n also_o by_o god_n himself_o as_o achaz_n manasses_n joachim_n and_o the_o like_o which_o have_v not_o be_v justice_n on_o god_n part_n so_o to_o punish_v they_o if_o it_o have_v be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o use_v that_o manner_n of_o proceed_v towards_o their_o people_n as_o these_o good_a instructor_n of_o prince_n in_o out_o day_n most_o fond_o and_o wicked_o do_v affirm_v and_o thus_o much_o for_o that_o place_n but_o to_o the_o point_n by_o what_o law_n the_o commonwealth_n do_v punish_v their_o evil_a prince_n it_o be_v by_o all_o law_n divine_a and_o human_a divine_a for_o that_o god_n do_v approve_v that_o form_n of_o government_n which_o every_o commonwealth_n do_v choose_v unto_o itself_o as_o also_o the_o condition_n statute_n und_fw-ge limitation_n which_o itself_o shall_v appoint_v unto_o her_o prince_n as_o large_o before_o have_v be_v declare_v and_o by_o all_o human_a law_n also_o for_o that_o all_o law_n both_o natural_a national_a and_o positive_a do_v teach_v we_o that_o prince_n be_v subject_a to_o law_n and_o order_n and_o that_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o give_v they_o their_o authority_n for_o the_o commmon_a good_a of_o all_o may_v also_o restrain_v or_o take_v the_o same_o way_n again_o if_o they_o abuse_v it_o to_o the_o common_a evil_n and_o whereas_o these_o man_n say_v that_o like_a as_o if_o a_o private_a man_n shall_v make_v his_o inferior_a or_o equal_a to_o be_v his_o prince_n he_o can_v not_o after_o restrain_v the_o same_o again_o and_o so_o neither_o the_o common_a wealth_n have_v once_o deliver_v away_o her_o authority_n i_o answer_v first_o that_o the_o comparison_n be_v not_o altogether_o like_a for_o that_o a_o private_a man_n though_o he_o give_v his_o voice_n to_o make_v a_o prâ—nce_n yet_o he_o be_v but_o one_o make_v not_o the_o prince_n whole_o as_o the_o common_a wealth_n do_v and_o therefore_o no_o marvel_n though_o it_o lie_v not_o in_o a_o particular_a man_n hand_n to_o unmake_v he_o again_o beside_o this_o a_o private_a man_n have_v give_v his_o voice_n to_o make_v his_o prince_n remain_v subject_a and_o inferior_a to_o the_o same_o but_o the_o whole_a body_n though_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o prince_n as_o by_o the_o head_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o inferior_a but_o superior_a to_o the_o prince_n neither_o so_o give_v the_o common_a wealth_n her_o authority_n and_o power_n up_o to_o any_o prince_n that_o she_o deprive_v herself_o utter_o of_o the_o same_o when_o need_n shall_v require_v to_o use_v it_o for_o her_o defence_n for_o which_o she_o give_v it_o and_o final_o which_o be_v the_o chief_a reason_n of_o all_o and_o the_o very_a ground_n and_o foundation_n indeed_o of_o all_o king_n authority_n among_o christian_n the_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o the_o prince_n have_v from_o the_o common_a wealth_n be_v in_o very_a truth_n not_o absolute_a but_o potestas_fw-la vicaria_fw-la or_o deligata_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o power_n deligate_v or_o power_n by_o commission_n from_o the_o common_a wealth_n which_o be_v give_v with_o such_o restriction_n cautel_n and_o condition_n yea_o wiâ—h_o such_o plain_a exception_n promise_n and_o oath_n of_o both_o party_n i_o mean_v between_o the_o king_n and_o common_a wealth_n at_o the_o day_n of_o his_o admission_n or_o coronation_n as_o if_o the_o same_o be_v not_o keep_v but_o wilful_o break_v on_o either_o part_n then_o be_v the_o other_o not_o bind_v to_o observe_v his_o promise_n neither_o though_o never_o so_o solemn_o make_v or_o swear_v for_o that_o in_o all_o bargain_n agreement_n and_o contract_n where_o on_o part_n be_v bind_v mutual_o and_o reciprocal_o to_o the_o other_o by_o oath_n vow_n or_o condition_n there_o if_o one_o side_n go_v from_o his_o promise_n the_o other_o stand_v not_o oblige_v to_o perform_v he_o and_o this_o be_v so_o notorious_a by_o all_o law_n both_o of_o nature_n and_o nation_n and_o so_o conform_v to_o all_o reason_n and_o equity_n that_o it_o be_v put_v among_o the_o very_a rule_n of_o both_o the_o civil_a and_o cannon_n law_n where_o it_o be_v say_v frustra_fw-la a_o fidem_fw-la sibi_fw-la quis_fw-la postulat_fw-la seruari_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la cui_fw-la sidem_fw-la a_o se_fw-la prestitam_fw-la seruare_fw-la recusat_fw-la he_o do_v in_o vain_a require_v promise_n to_o be_v keep_v unto_o he_o at_o a_o other_o man_n hand_n to_o who_o he_o refuse_v to_o perform_v that_o which_o himself_o promise_v and_o again_o non_fw-la abstringitur_fw-la quis_fw-la â—uramento_fw-la ad_fw-la implendam_fw-la quod_fw-la juravit_fw-la si_fw-la ab_fw-la alia_fw-la parte_fw-la non_fw-la impletur_fw-la cujus_fw-la respectu_fw-la praebuit_fw-la juramentum_fw-la a_o man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o perform_v that_o
which_o by_o oath_n he_o prâ—mised_v if_o on_o the_o other_o part_n that_o be_v not_o perform_v in_o respect_n whereof_o this_o oath_n be_v make_v as_o for_o example_n if_o two_o shall_v swear_v the_o one_o to_o assist_v the_o other_o upon_o the_o way_n in_o all_o respect_n &_o after_o fall_v upon_o enemy_n that_o be_v either_o kin_n or_o friend_n to_o the_o one_o of_o they_o &_o he_o shall_v take_v their_o part_n against_o his_o fellow_n clear_o it_o be_v that_o the_o other_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o keep_v his_o oath_n towards_o that_o party_n that_o have_v so_o wicked_o break_v it_o unto_o he_o nay_o not_o only_o in_o this_o case_n that_o be_v so_o evident_a &_o palpable_a by_o nature_n itself_o but_o in_o many_o other_o also_o it_o be_v both_o lawful_a honest_a &_o convenient_a to_o leave_v sometime_o the_o performance_n of_o our_o oath_n as_o namely_o when_o the_o fulfil_n thereof_o shall_v contain_v any_o notable_a hurt_n or_o inconvenience_n against_o religion_n piety_n justice_n honesty_n or_o the_o weal_n public_a or_o against_o the_o party_n himself_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v swear_v to_o restore_v a_o sword_n to_o a_o mad_a or_o furious_a man_n wherewith_o it_o be_v likely_a he_o will_v destroy_v himself_o &_o other_o and_o other_o like_a case_n which_o cicero_n put_v down_o in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o office_n &_o deduce_v they_o from_o the_o very_a ground_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n itself_o &_o say_v that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o good_a or_o honest_a man_n in_o such_o case_n to_o perform_v his_o promise_n our_o divine_n do_v also_o allege_v the_o example_n of_o herod_n that_o have_v swear_v to_o the_o daughter_n of_o herod_n as_o to_o give_v she_o what_o she_o demand_v who_o demand_v the_o head_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n mat._n 24_o though_o herod_n be_v sorry_a for_o the_o same_o yet_o say_v the_o text_n that_o for_o his_o oath_n sake_n he_o command_v it_o to_o be_v perform_v which_o yet_o no_o man_n will_v deny_v but_o that_o it_o have_v be_v far_o better_a leave_v unperformed_a &_o the_o oath_n better_o break_v then_o fulfil_v according_a to_o another_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n which_o say_v in_o malis_fw-la promissis_fw-la fidem_fw-la non_fw-la expedit_fw-la observari_fw-la regul_n 68_o in_o fine_a 6._o decret_n it_o be_v not_o expedient_a to_o keep_v our_o promise_n in_o thing_n evil_a promise_v and_o final_o to_o this_o purpose_n to_o wit_n to_o determine_v how_o many_o way_n a_o oath_n may_v be_v lawful_o break_v or_o not_o keep_v there_o be_v a_o whole_a title_n in_o the_o canon_n law_n contain_v 36_o chapter_n wherein_o be_v set_v down_o many_o &_o divers_a most_o excellent_a &_o evident_a case_n about_o the_o same_o determine_v by_o gregory_n the_o 1._o &_o other_o ancient_a pope_n &_o doctor_n and_o in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o decret_a there_o be_v allege_v this_o sentence_n out_o of_o isidorus_n &_o establish_v for_o law_n in_o malis_fw-la promissis_fw-la rescinde_fw-la fidem_fw-la in_fw-la turpi_fw-la voto_fw-la muta_n decretum_fw-la impia_fw-la enim_fw-la promisso_fw-la quae_fw-la scelere_fw-la impletur_fw-la that_o be_v in_o evil_a promise_n perform_v not_o your_o word_n in_o a_o unlawful_a vow_n or_o oath_n change_v your_o determination_n for_o it_o be_v a_o impious_a promise_n which_o can_v be_v fulfil_v but_o with_o wickedness_n and_o the_o very_a same_o matter_n be_v handle_v in_o the_o question_n follow_v which_o be_v the_o fist_n throughout_o 23_o whole_a chapter_n together_o so_o as_o nothing_o be_v more_o large_o handle_v in_o our_o law_n both_o civil_a &_o canon_n than_o this_o matter_n of_o promise_n &_o oath_n how_o &_o when_o &_o why_o &_o in_o what_o case_n they_o hold_v or_o bind_v and_o when_o noâ—_n all_o which_o to_o apply_v it_o now_o unto_o our_o matter_n of_o king_n that_o we_o have_v in_o hand_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o two_o evident_a case_n be_v touch_v here_o as_o you_o see_v when_o a_o subject_n oath_n or_o promise_n of_o obedience_n may_v be_v leave_v unperformed_a towards_o his_o prince_n the_o first_o when_o the_o prince_n observe_v not_o at_o all_o his_o promise_n &_o oath_n make_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n at_o his_o admission_n or_o coronation_n &_o the_o other_o when_o it_o shall_v turn_v to_o the_o notable_a damage_n of_o the_o weal_n public_a for_o who_o only_a good_a the_o prince_n office_n be_v ordain_v &_o prove_v if_o the_o subject_n shall_v keep_v &_o perform_v his_o oath_n &_o promise_n make_v unto_o his_o prince_n and_o both_o these_o case_n be_v touch_v in_o the_o deprivation_n of_o childerike_n the_o last_o k_o of_o france_n of_o the_o first_o line_n of_o pharamont_n for_o that_o as_o paulus_n emâ—lus_n belforest_n gâ—rard_n and_o other_o french_a story_n do_v testify_v emâ—l_n l._n 2._o hist_o fran_n belforâ—n_n vita_fw-la childeâ—_n girard_n lib_n 3._o the_o bishop_n of_o wirtsburg_n that_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o commonwealth_n of_o france_n make_v his_o speech_n to_o zachary_n the_o pope_n for_o his_o deposition_n and_o for_o the_o election_n of_o pepin_n in_o his_o place_n allege_v these_o reason_n say_v truth_n it_o be_v that_o the_o french_a have_v swear_v fidelity_n unto_o châ—ldericke_n as_o to_o their_o true_a &_o natural_a king_n but_o yet_o with_o condition_n that_o he_o on_o his_o part_n shall_v also_o perform_v the_o point_n that_o be_v incident_a to_o his_o office_n which_o be_v to_o defend_v the_o commonwealth_n protect_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n resist_v the_o wicked_a advance_v the_o good_a &_o the_o like_a and_o it_o he_o do_v this_o then_o the_o fâ—ench_n be_v ready_a to_o continue_v their_o obedience_n &_o allegiance_n unto_o he_o but_o if_o he_o be_v apt_a for_o none_o of_o these_o thing_n neither_o fit_a either_o for_o a_o captain_n in_o war_n or_o for_o a_o head_n in_o peace_n and_o if_o nothing_o else_o may_v be_v expect_v while_o he_o be_v king_n but_o detriment_n to_o the_o state_n ignominy_n to_o the_o nation_n danger_n to_o christ_n &_o religion_n and_o destruction_n to_o the_o weal_n public_a than_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o you_o no_o doubt_n most_o holy_a father_n to_o deliver_v the_o french_a from_o this_o band_n of_o their_o oath_n &_o to_o testify_v that_o no_o promise_n can_v bind_v this_o nation_n in_o particular_a to_o that_o which_o may_v be_v hurtful_a to_o all_o christendom_n ingenerall_n thus_o far_o that_o bishop_n and_o his_o speech_n be_v allow_v and_o chelderick_n depose_v and_o pepin_n make_v king_n in_o his_o place_n by_o this_o than_o you_o see_v the_o ground_n whereon_o depend_v the_o righteous_a and_o lawful_a deposition_n and_o chastisement_n of_o wicked_a prince_n viz._n their_o fail_v in_o their_o oath_n &_o promise_n which_o they_o make_v at_o their_o first_o entrance_n that_o they_o will_v rule_v and_o govern_v just_o according_a to_o law_n conscience_n equity_n and_o religion_n wherein_o when_o they_o fail_v or_o wilful_o decline_v cast_v behind_o they_o all_o respect_n of_o obligation_n and_o duty_n to_o the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v make_v prince_n and_o advance_v in_o dignity_n above_o the_o rest_n then_o be_v the_o common_a wealth_n not_o only_o free_a from_o all_o oath_n make_v of_o obedience_n or_o allegiance_n to_o such_o unworthy_a prince_n but_o be_v bind_v moreover_o for_o save_v the_o whole_a body_n to_o resist_v chasten_v &_o remove_v such_o evil_a head_n if_o she_o be_v able_a for_o otherwise_o all_o will_v come_v to_o destruction_n ruin_n and_o public_a desolation_n and_o here_o now_o come_v in_o all_o those_o consideration_n which_o old_a philosopher_n lawmaker_n &_o such_o other_o as_o have_v treat_v of_o commonwealth_n be_v wont_a to_o lay_v down_o of_o the_o difference_n &_o contrariety_n between_o a_o king_n &_o a_o tyrant_n plat._n dial_n 1_o de_fw-la repub_fw-la arist._n l._n 2._o pol._n c._n 5._o for_o that_o a_o king_n as_o both_o plato_n &_o aristotle_n do_v declare_v when_o once_o he_o decline_v from_o his_o duty_n become_v a_o tyrant_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o best_a &_o most_o sovereign_a thing_n upon_o earth_n the_o worst_a &_o most_o hurtful_a creature_n under_o heaven_n for_o that_o as_o the_o end_n &_o office_n of_o a_o king_n be_v to_o make_v happy_a his_o commonwealth_n so_o the_o butt_n of_o a_o tyrant_n be_v to_o destroy_v the_o same_o and_o final_o the_o whole_a difference_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o principal_a head_n that_o before_o i_o have_v mention_v to_o wit_n that_o a_o king_n rule_v according_a to_o equity_n oath_n conscience_n justice_n &_o law_n prescribe_v unto_o he_o &_o the_o other_o be_v enemy_n to_o all_o these_o condition_n there_o be_v a_o special_a book_n set_v forth_o of_o this_o matter_n by_o one_o bartolus_n father_n of_o civil_a law_n where_o the_o matter_n be_v handle_v
no_o man_n without_o hear_v his_o cause_n but_o to_o suffer_v the_o course_n of_o law_n to_o have_v his_o place_n in_o all_o and_o whatsoever_o he_o shall_v do_v otherwise_o that_o it_o be_v void_a and_o of_o no_o validity_n at_o all_o unto_o all_o these_o article_n he_o swear_v first_o by_o his_o legate_n and_o then_o he_o give_v a_o copy_n of_o his_o oath_n in_o write_v to_o every_o one_o of_o the_o six_o elector_n and_o after_o this_o he_o go_v to_o the_o city_n of_o aquisgran_a to_o be_v crown_v in_o the_o great_a church_n where_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o colen_n go_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o people_n and_o ask_v whether_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o swear_v and_o promise_v to_o observe_v the_o catholic_n religion_n defend_v the_o church_n minister_n justice_n protect_v the_o widow_n and_o fatherless_a and_o yield_v dutiful_a honour_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n whereunto_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v all_o this_o the_o archbishop_n lead_v he_o to_o the_o high_a altar_n where_o he_o swear_v in_o express_a word_n all_o these_o article_n which_o be_v do_v the_o say_a archbishop_n turn_v himself_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o people_n there_o present_a do_v ask_v they_o whether_o they_o be_v content_a to_o swear_v obedience_n and_o fealty_n unto_o he_o who_o answer_v yea_o he_o be_v anoint_v by_o the_o say_a archbishop_n before_o the_o altar_n and_o then_o do_v come_v the_o other_o two_o arch-bishop_n of_o moguntia_n and_o treveris_n and_o do_v lead_v he_o into_o the_o vestery_n where_o certain_a deacon_n be_v ready_a to_o apparel_n he_o in_o his_o robe_n and_o do_v set_v he_o in_o a_o chair_n upon_o who_o the_o archbishop_n of_o colen_n say_v certain_a prayer_n and_o then_o deliver_v he_o a_o sword_n draw_v and_o put_v a_o ring_n upon_o his_o finger_n and_o give_v he_o a_o sceptre_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o then_o all_o the_o three_o arch-bishop_n together_o do_v put_v on_o the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o lead_v he_o so_o crown_v and_o apparel_v uâ—to_o the_o high_a altar_n again_o he_o swear_v the_o second_o time_n that_o he_o will_v do_v the_o part_n of_o a_o good_a christian_a and_o catholic_n emperor_n which_o be_v end_v he_o be_v bring_v back_o and_o place_v in_o the_o imperial_a seat_n and_o throne_n where_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n do_v swear_v obedience_n and_o faith_n unto_o he_o begin_n with_o the_o three_o arch-bishop_n and_o continue_v on_o with_o the_o three_o other_o elector_n and_o so_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o order_n which_o be_v a_o notable_a and_o magesticall_a manner_n of_o admit_v and_o authorise_v of_o a_o prince_n as_o you_o see_v and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v mark_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o the_o emperor_n swear_v three_o time_n once_o by_o his_o deputy_n &_o twice_o by_o himself_o before_o his_o subject_n swear_v once_o unto_o he_o and_o yet_o will_v malignant_n needs_o have_v subject_n only_o bind_v to_o their_o prince_n and_o the_o prince_n nothing_o at_o all_o bind_v to_o they_o again_o in_o polonia_n which_o be_v first_o a_o dukedom_n be_v make_v a_o kingdom_n about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o this_o form_n of_o elect_v of_o the_o german_a emperor_n be_v prescribe_v the_o manner_n of_o coronation_n of_o their_o king_n be_v in_o substance_n the_o very_a same_o that_o we_o have_v declare_v to_o be_v of_o the_o emperor_n for_o first_o of_o all_o the_o archbishop_n of_o gnesua_n metropolitan_a of_o all_o polonia_n come_v to_o the_o king_n stand_v before_o the_o high_a altar_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o these_o word_n whereas_o you_o be_v right_o noble_a prince_n to_o receive_v at_o our_o hand_n this_o day_n who_o be_v though_o unworthy_o in_o place_n of_o christ_n for_o execution_n of_o this_o function_n the_o sacred_a anoint_v nnd_v other_o ceremony_n ensign_n and_o ornament_n appertain_v to_o the_o king_n of_o this_o land_n it_o shall_v be_v well_o that_o we_o admonish_v you_o in_o a_o few_o word_n what_o the_o charge_n import_v which_o you_o be_v to_o take_v upon_o you_o etc._n etc._n alex_n gua_n guinterum_fw-la polon_n tom._n 1._o &_o oricho_n in_o chimer_n fol._n 9_o and_o 106._o thus_o he_o begin_v and_o after_o this_o he_o declare_v unto_o he_o for_o what_o end_n he_o be_v make_v king_n what_o the_o obligation_n of_o that_o place_n and_o dignity_n bind_v he_o unto_o and_o unto_o what_o point_v he_o must_v swear_v what_o do_v signify_v the_o sword_n the_o ring_n the_o sceptre_n and_o the_o crown_n that_o he_o be_v to_o receive_v and_o at_o the_o delivery_n of_o each_o of_o these_o thing_n he_o make_v both_o a_o short_a exhortation_n unto_o he_o and_o prayer_n unto_o god_n for_o he_o and_o the_o king_n oath_n in_o these_o word_n promiâ—o_fw-la coram_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o angelis_fw-la ejus_fw-la i_o do_v promise_n and_o sweaâ—e_v before_o god_n and_o his_o angel_n that_o i_o will_v do_v law_n and_o justice_n to_o all_o and_o keep_v the_o peace_n of_o christ_n his_o church_n and_o the_o union_n of_o his_o catholic_a faith_n and_o will_v do_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v do_v duâ—_n and_o canonicâ—ll_a honour_n unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o â—his_fw-la land_n and_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o if_o which_o god_n forbid_v i_o shall_v break_v my_o oath_n i_o be_o content_a that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o kingdom_n shall_v owe_v no_o duty_n or_o obedience_n unto_o i_o as_o god_n shall_v help_v i_o and_o god_n holy_a gospel_n bodin_n derep_v l._n 2._o c._n 9_o after_o this_o oath_n make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o receive_v by_o the_o subject_n the_o lord_n martial_a general_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n do_v ask_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n of_o all_o the_o councillor_n nobility_n and_o people_n there_o present_a whether_o they_o be_v content_a to_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o this_o king_n or_o no_o who_o answer_v yea_o the_o arch_a bishop_n do_v end_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o ceremony_n &_o do_v place_v he_o in_o the_o royal_a throne_n where_o all_o his_o subject_n do_v homage_n unto_o he_o and_o this_o for_o polonia_n in_o spain_n i_o do_v find_v that_o the_o manner_n of_o admit_v their_o king_n be_v different_a and_o not_o the_o same_o before_o and_o after_o the_o destruction_n thereof_o by_o the_o moor_n buâ—_n yet_o that_o in_o both_o time_n their_o king_n do_v swear_v in_o effect_n the_o selfsame_a point_n which_o before_o have_v be_v mention_v in_o other_o kingdom_n for_o first_o before_o the_o enter_v of_o the_o moor_n when_o spain_n remain_v yet_o one_o general_a monarchy_n under_o the_o goth_n it_o be_v record_v in_o the_o fourâ—h_v national_a council_n of_o toledâ—_n which_o be_v hold_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 633._o according_a to_o ambrosio_n morales_n the_o most_o learned_a and_o diligent_a historiographer_n of_o spain_n amb._n morales_n li._n 11._o c._n 17._o hist_o hisp_n praefat_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la concilij_fw-la though_o other_o do_v appoint_v it_o some_o few_o year_n after_o in_o this_o council_n i_o say_v it_o be_v say_v that_o their_o new_a king_n sâ—ssinandus_n who_o have_v expel_v suintila_n their_o former_a king_n for_o his_o evil_a government_n this_o king_n sissinandus_n i_o say_v come_v into_o the_o say_a council_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n accompany_v with_o a_o most_o magnificient_a number_n of_o noble_n that_o wait_v on_o he_o do_v fall_v down_o prostrate_a upon_o the_o ground_n before_o the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n there_o gather_v together_o which_o be_v 70._o in_o number_n and_o desire_v they_o with_o tear_n to_o pray_v for_o he_o and_o to_o determine_v in_o that_o council_n that_o which_o shall_v be_v needful_a and_o most_o convenient_a both_o for_o maintain_v of_o god_n religion_n and_o also_o for_o uphold_v and_o prosper_v the_o whole_a commonwealth_n whereupon_o those_o father_n after_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o reformation_n of_o manner_n which_o they_o handle_v in_o 73._o chapter_n in_o the_o end_n and_o last_o chapter_n they_o come_v to_o handle_v matter_n of_o estate_n also_o council_n tol._n 4._o c._n 74._o and_o first_o of_o all_o they_o do_v confirm_v the_o deposition_n of_o king_n suintila_n together_o with_o his_o wife_n brother_n and_o child_n and_o all_o for_o his_o great_a wickedness_n which_o in_o the_o council_n be_v recount_v and_o they_o do_v deprive_v they_o not_o only_o of_o a_o little_a to_o the_o crown_n but_o also_o of_o all_o other_o good_n &_o possession_n moveable_n and_o immovables_n save_v only_o that_o which_o the_o new_a king_n mercy_n shall_v bestow_v upon_o they_o and_o in_o this_o council_n be_v present_a and_o subscribe_v first_o of_o all_o other_o â—sidorus_v archbishop_n of_o sivil_n who_o write_v his_o history_n of_o spain_n dedicate_v the_o same_o
unto_o this_o king_n sissinandus_n ambros_n maral_a l._n 11._o cap._n 17._o and_o speak_v infinite_a good_a in_o the_o same_o of_o the_o virtue_n of_o king_n suintila_n that_o be_v now_o depose_v and_o condemn_v in_o this_o say_a council_n whereby_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o he_o have_v change_v much_o his_o life_n afterward_o &_o become_v so_o wicked_a a_o man_n as_o here_o be_v report_v after_o this_o the_o council_n confirm_v the_o title_n of_o sissinandus_n and_o make_v decree_n for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o but_o yet_o insinuate_v what_o point_v he_o be_v bind_v unto_o and_o whereunto_o he_o have_v swear_v when_o they_o say_v unto_o he_o to_o quoque_fw-la pâ—â—aesentem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ac_fw-la juturos_fw-la aelatum_fw-la sequentium_fw-la principes_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o do_v require_v you_o that_o be_v our_o present_a king_n and_o all_o other_o our_o prince_n that_o shall_v follow_v hereafter_o with_o the_o humility_n which_o be_v convenient_a that_o you_o be_v meek_a and_o moderate_a towards_o your_o subject_n and_o that_o you_o govern_v your_o people_n in_o justice_n and_o piety_n and_o that_o none_o of_o you_o do_v give_v sentence_n alone_o against_o any_o man_n in_o cause_n of_o life_n and_o death_n but_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o your_o public_a council_n and_o with_o those_o that_o be_v governor_n in_o matter_n of_o judgement_n and_o against_o all_o king_n that_o be_v to_o come_v we_o do_v promulgate_v this_o sentence_n that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v against_o the_o reverence_n of_o our_o law_n exercise_v cruel_a authority_n with_o proud_a domination_n and_o kingly_a pomp_n only_o follow_v their_o own_o concupiscence_n in_o wickedness_n that_o they_o be_v condemn_v by_o christ_n with_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n and_o have_v their_o separation_n both_o from_o he_o and_o we_o to_o everlasting_a judgement_n but_o in_o the_o next_o two_o year_n after_o the_o end_n of_o this_o council_n king_n sissinandus_n be_v now_o dead_a and_o one_o chintilla_fw-la make_v king_n in_o his_o place_n there_o be_v other_o two_o counsel_n gather_v in_o toledâ—_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v but_o provincial_n and_o the_o second_o national_n and_o they_o be_v name_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o five_o and_o six_o counsel_n of_o toledo_n ambros_n moral_a l._n 11._o cap._n 23._o &_o 24._o in_o the_o which_o counsel_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o goth_n who_o be_v once_o convert_v from_o the_o arrian_n heresy_n be_v very_a catholic_a and_o devout_a ever_o after_o and_o govern_v themselves_o most_o by_o their_o clergy_n and_o not_o only_a matter_n of_o religion_n be_v handle_v but_o also_o of_o state_n and_o of_o the_o common_a wealth_n council_n 5._o cap._n 2_o 3_o 4._o 5._o &_o conc_fw-fr 6._o cap._n 16._o 17_o 18._o especial_o about_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n safety_n of_o the_o prince_n provision_n for_o his_o child_n friend_n officer_n and_o favourite_n after_o his_o death_n and_o against_o such_o as_o without_o election_n or_o approbation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n do_v aspire_v to_o the_o same_o all_o these_o point_n i_o say_v be_v determine_v in_o these_o counsel_n and_o among_o other_o point_v a_o very_a severe_a decreâ—_n be_v make_v in_o the_o six_o council_n concern_v the_o king_n oath_n at_o his_o admission_n in_o these_o word_n consonan_n une_fw-fr cord_n &_o ore_fw-la promulgamus_fw-la deo_fw-la placituram_fw-la sententiam_fw-la coucil_n td._n 6._o c._n 3._o we_o do_v promulgate_v with_o one_o heart_n and_o mouth_n this_o sentence_n agreeable_a and_o please_a unto_o god_n and_o do_v decree_v the_o same_o with_o the_o consent_n and_o deliberation_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o whosoever_o in_o time_n to_o come_v shall_v be_v advance_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o preferment_n of_o this_o kingdom_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v place_v in_o the_o royal_a seat_n until_o among_o other_o condition_n he_o have_v promise_v by_o the_o sacrament_n of_o a_o oath_n that_o he_o will_v suffer_v no_o man_n to_o break_v the_o catholic_n faith_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o word_n especial_o among_o other_o condition_n be_v make_v evident_a that_o those_o prince_n swear_v not_o only_o to_o keep_v the_o faith_n but_o also_o such_o other_o condition_n of_o good_a government_n as_o be_v touch_v before_o in_o the_o four_o council_n and_o these_o thing_n be_v determine_v while_o their_o king_n chintillâ—_n be_v present_a in_o toledo_n as_o ambrosio_n moralesâ—oteth_v â—oteth_z ambros_n moral_a lib._n 1._o cap._n 23._o the_o destruction_n of_o spain_n before_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o before_o the_o divide_v thereof_o into_o many_o kingdom_n which_o happen_v about_o â—_o hundred_o year_n after_o this_o to_o wit_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o saviour_n 713._o and_o 714._o but_o after_o the_o moor_n have_v gain_v all_o spain_n and_o divide_v it_o between_o they_o into_o divers_a kingdom_n ambros_n moral_a li._n 13._o c._n 1._o &_o 2_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr chron._n de_fw-fr espâ—_n yet_o god_n provide_v that_o within_o four_o or_o five_o year_n the_o christian_n that_o be_v leave_v and_o flee_v to_o the_o mountain_n of_o asturias_n &_o biscay_n find_v a_o certain_a young_a prince_n name_v don_n pelayo_n of_o the_o ancient_a blood_n of_o the_o goatish_a king_n who_o be_v also_o flee_v thither_o and_o miraculous_o save_v from_o the_o enemy_n who_o they_o choose_v straight_o way_n to_o be_v their_o king_n and_o he_o begin_v present_o the_o recovery_n of_o spain_n and_o be_v call_v first_o king_n of_o asturias_n and_o afterward_o of_o leon_n and_o after_o his_o successor_n get_v to_o be_v king_n also_o of_o castilia_n and_o then_o of_o toledo_n and_o then_o of_o arragon_n barcelona_n valentia_n murcia_n cartagena_n 〈◊〉_d cortuba_n granado_n sivil_n portugal_n and_o navarra_n all_o which_o be_v different_a kingdom_n at_o that_o time_n so_o make_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o all_o these_o kingdom_n be_v gain_v again_o by_o 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surname_v the_o catholic_n and_o this_o be_v the_o 4_o race_n of_o spanish_a king_n after_o the_o roman_n which_o endure_v until_o this_o day_n and_o though_o in_o all_o these_o four_o raceâ—_n and_o â—anks_n of_o royal_a descent_n divers_a example_n may_v be_v allege_v for_o manifest_a proof_n of_o my_o purpose_n yeâ—_n will_v not_o deal_v with_o their_o race_n for_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o council_n of_o tolido_fw-la which_o be_v hold_v in_o that_o very_a time_n that_o in_o those_o day_n express_a election_n be_v join_v with_o succession_n as_o by_o the_o deposition_n of_o k._n suintila_n and_o put_v back_o of_o all_o his_o child_n as_o also_o by_o the_o election_n and_o approbation_n of_o k._n sifinando_n that_o be_v further_o of_o by_o succession_n have_v be_v insinuate_v before_o and_o in_o the_o 5_o council_n of_o that_o age_n of_o toledo_n it_o be_v decree_v express_o in_o these_o word_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la talia_fw-la meditatus_fw-la fuorit_n talk_v of_o pretend_v 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saul_n though_o he_o be_v elect_v by_o god_n to_o that_o royal_a throne_n yet_o be_v he_o slay_v by_o the_o philistines_n by_o god_n order_n as_o it_o be_v foretell_v he_o for_o his_o disobedience_n and_o not_o fulfil_v the_o law_n and_o limit_n prescribe_v unto_o he_o amon_n be_v lawful_a king_n also_o and_o that_o by_o natural_a descent_n and_o succession_n for_o he_o be_v son_n and_o heir_n to_o king_n manasses_n who_o he_o succeed_v and_o yet_o be_v he_o slay_v by_o his_o own_o people_n quia_fw-la non_fw-la ambulavit_fw-la in_o via_fw-la domini_fw-la for_o that_o he_o walk_v not_o in_o the_o way_n prescribe_v unto_o he_o by_o god_n and_o unto_o these_o two_o king_n so_o deprive_v god_n give_v two_o successor_n as_o i_o have_v name_v the_o like_a whereof_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o whole_a rank_n of_o king_n for_o a_o thousand_o year_n together_o for_o of_o josias_n it_o be_v write_v fecit_fw-la quod_fw-la crat_fw-mi rectum_fw-la in_o conspectu_fw-la domini_fw-la &_o non_fw-la declinavit_fw-la neque_fw-la ad_fw-la dextram_fw-la neque_fw-la ad_fw-la sinistram_fw-la 2._o paralip_n 34._o 5._o he_o do_v that_o which_o be_v right_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n neither_o do_v he_o decline_v unto_o the_o right_a hand_n nor_o the_o left_a he_o reign_v 31_o year_n 2._o paralip_n 35._o and_o jeremias_n the_o prophet_n that_o live_v in_o his_o time_n love_v so_o extreme_o this_o good_a king_n as_o he_o never_o cease_v afterward_o to_o lament_v his_o death_n as_o the_o scripture_n say_v 2_o chron._n 34._o &_o 35._o chapter_n as_o for_o king_n david_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v needful_a to_o say_v any_o thing_n how_o excellent_a a_o king_n he_o be_v for_o as_o many_o learned_a man_n do_v note_n he_o be_v a_o most_o perfect_a pattern_n for_o all_o king_n that_o shall_v follow_v in_o the_o world_n not_o as_o king_n cyrus_n who_o xenophon_n do_v paint_v out_o more_o according_a to_o his_o own_o imagination_n of_o a_o perfect_a king_n that_o he_o wish_v then_o to_o 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22._o &_o 25._o he_o appoint_v all_o officer_n needful_a both_o for_o his_o court_n and_o also_o the_o commonwealth_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v a_o lion_n in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o lion_n which_o he_o have_v slay_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n when_o he_o be_v a_o child_n he_o ordain_v a_o mint_n with_o a_o peculiar_a form_n of_o money_n to_o be_v stamp_v take_v order_n for_o distribute_v relief_n unto_o the_o poor_a and_o other_o like_a act_n of_o a_o prudent_a and_o pious_a prince_n after_o all_o this_o he_o turn_v himself_o to_o his_o old_a exercise_n of_o war_n to_o which_o he_o be_v give_v from_o his_o child_n hood_n be_v wonderful_a valiant_a of_o his_o own_o person_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o lion_n and_o bear_n that_o he_o slay_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o the_o courage_n wherewith_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o combat_n with_o goliath_n and_o as_o he_o have_v show_v himself_o a_o great_a warrior_n and_o renown_a captain_n many_o year_n in_o the_o 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decline_v into_o tyranny_n 〈◊〉_d thou_o and_o cut_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o senate_n 〈◊〉_d 1._o which_o at_o that_o time_n contain_v a_o hundred_o in_o number_n and_o in_o his_o place_n be_v choose_v numa_n pompilius_n the_o notable_a king_n that_o ever_o they_o have_v whâ—_n prescribe_v all_o their_o order_n of_o religion_n and_o manner_n of_o sacrifice_n imitate_v therein_o and_o in_o divers_a other_o point_n the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o terâ—ulâ—_n and_o other_o father_n do_v note_n 〈…〉_z contrahaere_n justin_n martyr_n apolog_n he_o begin_v also_o the_o build_n of_o their_o capitol_n add_v the_o two_o month_n of_o january_n and_o february_n to_o the_o year_n and_o do_v other_o such_o notable_a thing_n for_o that_o commonwealth_n again_o when_o tarquiâ—ius_n
who_o they_o allege_v this_o reason_n for_o their_o do_v in_o that_o behalf_n as_o girard_n put_v it_o down_o in_o both_o his_o french_a chronicle_n i_o mean_v the_o large_a and_o the_o abbreviation_n to_o wit_n that_o their_o oath_n to_o childerie_n be_v to_o honour_n serve_v and_o obey_v maintain_v and_o defend_v he_o against_o all_o man_n as_o long_o as_o he_o be_v just_a religious_a valiant_a clement_a and_o will_v resist_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o crown_n punish_v the_o wicked_a and_o conserve_v the_o good_a and_o defend_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o these_o promise_n say_v they_o be_v conditional_a they_o ought_v not_o to_o hold_v or_o bind_v long_o then_o that_o they_o be_v reciprocal_o observe_v on_o both_o part_n which_o see_v they_o be_v not_o on_o the_o part_n of_o childerie_n they_o will_v not_o be_v any_o long_o his_o subject_n and_o so_o desire_v zacharias_n to_o absolve_v they_o from_o their_o oath_n which_o he_o do_v and_o by_o this_o mean_v childerie_n be_v depose_v and_o 〈◊〉_d into_o a_o monastery_n where_o he_o die_v and_o in_o his_o place_n pepin_n be_v choose_v and_o crown_v king_n who_o posterity_n reign_v for_o many_o year_n after_o he_o and_o be_v such_o noble_a king_n as_o all_o the_o world_n can_v testify_v and_o so_o continue_v the_o race_n of_o pepin_n in_o the_o royal_a throne_n for_o almost_o two_o hundred_o year_n together_o until_o hugo_n capetus_n hug._n cap._n per_fw-la a_o 988._o who_o be_v put_v into_o the_o same_o throne_n by_o the_o same_o authority_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o charles_n of_o lorraine_n last_o of_o the_o race_n of_o pepin_n for_o the_o evil_a satisfaction_n which_o the_o french_a nation_n have_v of_o he_o be_v put_v by_o it_o and_o keep_v prisoner_n during_o his_o life_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o orleans_n and_o thus_o much_o do_v affirm_v all_o the_o french_a history_n and_o do_v attribute_n to_o these_o change_n the_o prosperity_n and_o greatness_n of_o their_o present_a 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his_o posterity_n in_o the_o four_o council_n national_n of_o toledo_n and_o one_o sissinando_n confirm_v in_o his_o place_n notwithstanding_o that_o suintila_n be_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n a_o very_a good_a king_n and_o much_o commend_v by_o isidorus_n archbishop_n of_o seville_n isidor_n in_o hist_n hispan_n who_o yet_o in_o the_o say_a council_n be_v the_o first_o man_n that_o subscribe_v to_o his_o deprivation_n after_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o moor_n also_o when_o spain_n be_v reduce_v again_o to_o the_o order_n and_o government_n of_o spanish_a king_n we_o read_v estevan_fw-mi de_fw-fr garibay_n l._n 13._o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr hist_o de_fw-fr espa_n c._n 15._o that_o about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1282._o one_o don_n alonso_n the_o eleven_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n succeed_v his_o father_n fernando_n surname_v the_o saint_n and_o himself_o obtain_v the_o surname_n of_o sabio_n and_o astrologo_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o wise_a 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