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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
law_n king_n realm_n statute_n 7,701 5 8.0873 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A05531 A breefe relation by the commoners in Lincolnshire of their legall interest, and that nothing of interest the vndertakers have in law. 1651 (1651) STC 15651; ESTC S102840 2,662 6

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a_o brief_a relation_n by_o the_o commoner_n in_o lincolnshire_n of_o their_o legal_a interest_n and_o that_o nothing_o of_o interest_n the_o undertaker_n have_v in_o law_n the_o owner_n and_o commoner_n in_o the_o fen_n between_o bourn_n &_o kyme_n fae_z in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o seniory_n resiance_n and_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o town_n there_o have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n without_o memory_n of_o man_n take_v all_o manner_n of_o profit_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o say_a fen_n and_o commons_o both_o for_o sustentation_n of_o their_o person_n and_o common_a of_o pasture_n for_o their_o cattle_n as_o appertinent_a to_o their_o seniores_fw-la and_o resiance_n and_o be_v and_o ever_o have_v be_v by_o custom_n charge_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o seniory_n with_o the_o repair_n of_o many_o drain_v watercourse_n bank_n sleuces_n and_o goat_n for_o the_o better_n and_o make_v they_o so_o useful_a for_o they_o and_o for_o water_v several_a ground_n in_o many_o of_o the_o say_a township_n which_o they_o have_v be_v much_o interrupt_v in_o by_o several_a undertaker_n this_o twenty_o year_n in_o make_v of_o new_a work_n a_o design_n continue_v at_o court_n to_o deprive_v we_o of_o our_o ancient_a right_n contrary_a and_o against_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n 1._o by_o the_o 9_o h._n 3._o cap._n 15._o no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v distrein_v to_o make_v bank_n charta_fw-la magna_fw-la charta_fw-la but_o such_o as_o be_v of_o old_a time_n and_o of_o right_n have_v be_v accustom_v to_o make_v they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n h._n our_o grandfather_n 2._o also_o in_o the_o 16._o chap_n the_o same_o year_n provide_v that_o no_o bank_n shall_v be_v defend_v from_o 〈◊〉_d forth_o but_o such_o as_o be_v in_o defence_n in_o the_o t●m●_n of_o 〈◊〉_d our_o grandfather_n by_o the_o same_o place_n and_o bou●ds_n as_o they_o be_v in_o his_o t●me_n by_o the_o 15._o and_o 16_o chapter_n the_o undertaker_n shall_v not_o tax_v i_o for_o any_o ground_n to_o make_v new_a bank_n that_o before_o be_v not_o in_o charge_n this_o be_v manifest_v to_o be_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la by_o the_o succeed_a statute_n viz._n the_o 25._o and_o 45._o edw._n 3._o 21._o r._n 2._o 1._o h._n 4._o and_o especial_o the_o 12._o of_o edw._n 4._o by_o the_o 23._o h._n 8._o chap._n 5._o the_o work_n and_o word_n mention_v in_o the_o 6._o and_o 7._o chapter_n of_o the_o 12._o edw._n 4._o be_v unite_v and_o knit_v up_o in_o one_o stand_a commission_n common_o call_v a_o commission_n of_o s●wers_n and_o all_o those_o word_n and_o work_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o survey_n of_o the_o commissioner_n mention_v in_o that_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o but_o thereby_o the_o work_n and_o word_n mention_v in_o the_o 6._o chap._n 12._o e._n 4_o be_v to_o be_v pursue_v as_o proper_a to_o the_o 6_o h._n 6._o chap._n 5._o and_o the_o fault_n and_o word_n mention_v in_o the_o 7._o chap._n edw._n 4._o be_v to_o be_v pursue_v according_a as_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o 7_o chapter_n for_o it_o be_v command_v by_o the_o say_v 23._o h._n 8._o that_o the_o justice_n shall_v do_v therein_o as_o to_o the_o king_n justice_n appertain_v after_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o our_o realm_n which_o include_v the_o say_v 6_o and_o 7._o chap._n e._n 4._o letter_n 4._o observe_v the_o undertaker_n proceed_v not_o by_o jury_n but_o by_o direction_n of_o the_o king_n letter_n the_o practice_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v by_o jury_n thus_o be_v there_o a_o delinquent_n find_v by_o inquisition_n upon_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o 6_o chap._n of_o edw_n 4_o let_v the_o commissioner_n proceed_v against_o he_o for_o the_o repair_n or_o make_v new_a that_o which_o be_v so_o find_v to_o be_v hurtful_a in_o his_o default_n pay_v default_n they_o lay_v uncertain_a tax_n upon_o no_o body_n of_o purpose_n it_o may_v not_o be_v pay_v by_o a_o tax_n assess_v distress_n or_o sale_n be_v there_o a_o delinquent_n find_v by_o inquisition_n upon_o the_o nuisance_n mention_v in_o the_o 7._o chap._n of_o edw_n 4_o let_v they_o proceed_v against_o they_o by_o give_v they_o by_o scire_fw-la facies_fw-la half_o a_o year_n time_n to_o remove_v or_o correct_v the_o say_a nuisance_n as_o the_o justice_n appoint_v upon_o pain_n of_o 100_o mark_v to_o be_v estreat_v thus_o you_o see_v the_o power_n of_o commissioner_n by_o the_o 23._o h._n 8._o chap._n 5._o be_v limit_v in_o matter_n of_o fact_n by_o the_o former_a intention_n of_o the_o 6._o and_o 7._o chap._n of_o e._n 4._o and_o they_o be_v limit_v in_o matter_n of_o form_n by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o 23._o h._n 5._o which_o restrain_v they_o to_o do_v as_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n justice_n according_a to_o the_o law_n custom_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o kingdom_n now_o if_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n be_v tie_v to_o this_o matter_n of_o f●●t_n and_o form_n examine_v how_o the_o undertaker_n by_o their_o new_a law_n can_v take_v our_o inheritance_n without_o our_o consent_n and_o li●ing_n to_o make_v new_a drain_v bank_n and_o goat_n for_o the_o satisfy_a their_o own_o covetous_a desire_n notwithstanding_o these_o limitation_n the_o innovate_a undertaker_n will_v shelter_v themselves_o by_o wo●ds_n in_o the_o say_v 23._o h._n 8._o viz._n according_a to_o your_o discretion_n and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o rumney-marsh_n in_o that_o statute_n express_v imply_v by_o the_o word_n discretion_n that_o they_o may_v do_v what_o they_o please_v which_o gloss_n confound_v the_o text_n for_o such_o discretion_n be_v absolute_a and_o apparent_a indiscretion_n not_o supportable_a by_o that_o statute_n nor_o any_o other_o law_n their_o discretion_n be_v to_o be_v guide_v by_o law_n and_o custom_n as_o former_o express_v and_o as_o concern_v their_o imaginary_a proceed_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o rumney-marsh_n that_o be_v most_o ridiculous_a for_o i_o pray_v you_o observe_v the_o charter_n grant_v the_o 36._o year_n of_o h._n 3._o to_o the_o man_n of_o rumney-marsh_n and_o you_o will_v find_v that_o nothing_o be_v grant_v but_o what_o be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n in_o use_n except_v a_o restraint_n to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o meddle_v with_o distress_n hereby_o you_o see_v custom_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n beget_v a_o rule_n and_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o this_o charter_n which_o charter_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o 42._o h._n 3._o to_o hen._n bathama_n to_o survey_v the_o wall_n and_o water_n course_n and_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v repair_v by_o these_o that_o be_v bind_v and_o charge_v with_o the_o reparation_n of_o they_o here_o be_v nihil_fw-la novi_fw-la but_o de_fw-la novo_fw-la as_o accustom_a to_o be_v repair_v or_o new_o make_v agree_v to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la above_o specify_v thus_o you_o see_v the_o project_n of_o drayn_v have_v no_o foot_n hold_v or_o congruency_n with_o custom_n use_n or_o any_o law_n or_o word_n of_o statute_n before_o recite_v but_o be_v a_o mere_a arbitrary_a proceed_n against_o those_o law_n they_o plead_v that_o they_o have_v lay_v out_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o this_o i_o hear_v some_o mak●_n 〈◊〉_d make_v note_v that_o before_o the_o 43_o eliz._n there_o be_v no_o general_a act_n for_o drayn_v tyndall_n 4._o jac._n be_v a_o particular_a act_n and_o there_o be_v some_o other_o particular_a ground_n whereby_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o without_o a_o special_a direction_n by_o statute_n or_o without_o the_o power_n of_o the_o say_v 43._o eliz._n no_o person_n be_v authorize_v by_o the_o 33._o h._n 8._o chap._n 5._o or_o any_o other_o statute_n to_o undertake_v that_o design_n for_o if_o otherwise_o the_o say_v 43._o eliz._n tyndall_n 4._o jac._n and_o some_o other_o statute_n for_o pl●●●steed_n marsh_n 23._o eliz._n be_v to_o be_v judge_v act_n to_o no_o purpose_n make_v caveat_n emptor_n and_o that_o it_o be_v improper_a for_o he_o to_o expect_v a_o parliament_n succour_v herein_o when_o as_o he_o have_v utter_o wave_v and_o reject_v the_o parliament_n direction_n which_o appear_v to_o be_v give_v he_o by_o the_o word_n of_o 43._o eliz._n chap._n 11._o wherein_o all_o drayning_n be_v gracious_o provide_v for_o both_o to_o the_o content_a of_o the_o party_n interest_v and_o also_o for_o the_o due_a and_o fit_a recompense_n to_o the_o undertaker_n he_o have_v thus_o spur_v against_o a_o parliamental_a course_n why_o shall_v he_o now_o hope_v for_o a_o parliament_n redress_v to_o maintain_v his_o arbitrary_a course_n which_o will_v reach_v hill_n and_o mountain_n when_o we_o have_v no_o more_o low_a ground_n leave_v to_o satisfy_v their_o covetous_a desire_n that_o abuse_n to_o the_o person_n good_n land_n drayne_n goat_n and_o bank_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o several_a petition_n exhibit_v by_o they_o that_o be_v grieve_v and_o oppress_v by_o the_o undertaker_n finis_fw-la