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the_o chief_a errand_n of_o this_o our_o meeting_n which_o be_v to_o make_v know_v to_o you_o the_o approbation_n of_o our_o house_n of_o that_o petition_n to_o his_o majesty_n wherein_o you_o be_v please_v to_o request_v our_o concurrence_n the_o house_n have_v take_v it_o into_o serious_a consideration_n and_o from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n approve_v of_o every_o word_n and_o much_o commend_v your_o happy_a pen_n only_o we_o be_v require_v to_o present_v unto_o you_o a_o few_o addition_n whereby_o we_o conceive_v the_o petition_n may_v be_v make_v more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v desire_v to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n and_o to_o a_o former_a petition_n grant_v by_o his_o majesty_n record_v in_o both_o house_n confirm_v under_o the_o broad_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o publish_v in_o all_o the_o court_n of_o our_o ordinary_a justice_n but_o these_o thing_n we_o propound_v not_o as_o our_o resolution_n or_o as_o matter_n to_o raise_v debate_n or_o 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unto_o your_o sacred_a majesty_n all_o possible_a thanks_o for_o the_o same_o and_o because_o the_o public_a and_o visible_a sin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v the_o undoubted_a cause_n of_o those_o visible_a evil_n that_o be_v fall_v upon_o we_o among_o which_o sin_n as_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n idolatry_n and_o superstition_n be_v the_o most_o heinous_a and_o cry_a sin_n to_o the_o end_n that_o we_o may_v constant_o hope_v for_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n to_o descend_v upon_o this_o our_o public_a humiliation_n by_o abandon_v those_o sin_n which_o do_v make_v a_o wall_n of_o separation_n betwixt_o god_n and_o we_o 1._o we_o most_o humble_o and_o ardent_o beg_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o your_o sacred_a majesty_n that_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o give_v continual_a life_n and_o motion_n to_o all_o those_o law_n that_o stand_v in_o force_n against_o jesuite_n seminary_n priest_n and_o all_o that_o have_v take_v order_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n by_o exact_v a_o more_o due_a and_o serious_a execution_n of_o the_o same_o among_o which_o number_n those_o that_o have_v high_o abuse_v your_o majesty_n clemency_n by_o return_v into_o the_o kingdom_n after_o their_o banishment_n contrary_a to_o your_o highness_n express_a proclamation_n we_o humble_o desire_n may_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o severity_n of_o your_o law_n without_o admit_v any_o mediation_n or_o intercession_n for_o they_o and_o that_o such_o of_o your_o majesty_n unsound_a and_o ill-affected_a subject_n as_o do_v receive_v harbour_n or_o conceal_v any_o of_o that_o viperous_a generation_n may_v without_o delay_n suffer_v such_o penalty_n and_o punishment_n as_o the_o law_n most_o just_o impose_v upon_o they_o 2._o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o command_v a_o secure_a and_o straight_a watch_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o and_o over_o your_o majesty_n port_n and_o havens_n and_o to_o commit_v the_o care_n and_o charge_n of_o search_v of_o ship_n 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his_o franchise_n nor_o free_a custom_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v accord_v assent_v and_o establish_v that_o from_o henceforth_o none_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o petition_n or_o suggestion_n make_v unto_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n or_o to_o his_o council_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n of_o his_o good_a and_o lawful_a people_n of_o the_o same_o neighbourhood_n where_o such_o deed_n be_v do_v in_o due_a manner_n or_o by_o process_n make_v by_o writ_n original_a at_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o that_o none_o be_v out_o of_o his_o franchise_n or_o of_o his_o freehold_n unless_o he_o be_v due_o bring_v into_o answer_n and_o forejudge_v of_o the_o same_o by_o course_n of_o law_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v against_o the_o same_o it_o shall_v be_v redress_v and_o hold_v for_o null_n out_o of_o this_o statute_n i_o observe_v that_o what_o in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o preamble_n of_o this_o statute_n be_v term_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o this_o act_n expound_v to_o be_v by_o process_n make_v by_o writ_n original_a at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v a_o plain_a interpretation_n of_o the_o word_n law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o grand_a charter_n and_o i_o note_v that_o this_o law_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o commitment_n of_o divers_a to_o the_o tower_n no_o man_n yet_o know_v for_o what_o the_o 28._o e._n 3._o be_v yet_o more_o direct_a this_o liberty_n be_v follow_v with_o fresh_a suit_n by_o the_o subject_a where_o the_o word_n be_v not_o many_o but_o very_o full_a and_o significant_a that_o no_o man_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n he_o be_v shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n nor_o take_v nor_o imprison_v nor_o disinherit_v nor_o put_v to_o death_n without_o he_o be_v bring_v into_o answer_n by_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n here_o your_o lordship_n see_v the_o usual_a word_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v render_v by_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n 36._o e._n 3._o rot._n parliam_fw-la num_fw-la 9_o among_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o one_o of_o they_o be_v translate_v into_o english_a out_o of_o the_o french_a be_v thus_o first_o that_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o the_o other_o statute_n make_v in_o his_o time_n and_o the_o time_n of_o his_o progenitour_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o he_o and_o his_o commonalty_n be_v well_o and_o firm_o keep_v and_o put_v in_o due_a execution_n without_o put_v disturbance_n or_o make_v arrest_n contrary_n to_o they_o by_o special_a command_n or_o in_o any_o other_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o petition_n which_o make_v it_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n duke_n earl_n baron_n and_o the_o commonalty_n have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o the_o say_v charter_n and_o statute_n be_v hold_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n according_a to_o the_o say_a petition_n which_o be_v that_o no_o arrest_n shall_v be_v make_v contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n by_o special_a command_n this_o conclude_v the_o question_n and_o be_v of_o as_o great_a force_n as_o if_o it_o be_v print_v for_o the_o parliament_n roll_n be_v the_o true_a warrant_n of_o a_o act_n and_o many_o be_v omit_v out_o of_o the_o book_n that_o be_v extant_a 36._o e._n 3._o rot._n parliament_n num_fw-la 20._o explain_v it_o further_o for_o there_o the_o petition_n be_v whereas_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o grand_a charter_n and_o other_o statute_n that_o none_o be_v take_v or_o imprison_v by_o special_a command_n without_o indictment_n or_o other_o due_a process_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o law_n yet_o oftentimes_o it_o have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v that_o many_o be_v hinder_v take_v and_o imprison_v without_o indictment_n or_o other_o process_n make_v by_o the_o law_n upon_o they_o as_o well_o of_o thing_n do_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n of_o the_o king_n as_o for_o other_o thing_n that_o it_o will_v therefore_o please_v our_o say_a lord_n to_o command_v those_o to_o be_v deliver_v which_o be_v so_o take_v by_o special_a command_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o charter_n and_o statute_n aforesaid_a the_o answer_n be_v the_o king_n be_v please_v if_o any_o man_n find_v himself_o grieve_v that_o he_o come_v and_o make_v his_o complaint_n and_o right_o shall_v be_v do_v unto_o he_o 37._o e._n 3._o cap._n 18._o agree_v in_o substance_n when_o it_o say_v though_o that_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o great_a charter_n that_o no_o man_n be_v imprison_v nor_o put_v out_o of_o his_o freehold_n without_o process_n of_o the_o law_n nevertheless_o divers_a people_n make_v false_a suggestion_n to_o the_o king_n himself_o as_o well_o for_o malice_n as_o otherwise_o whereat_o the_o king_n be_v often_o grieve_v and_o divers_a of_o the_o realm_n put_v in_o damage_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o say_a charter_n wherefore_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o all_o they_o which_o make_v such_o suggestion_n be_v send_v with_o the_o suggestion_n before_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o the_o grand_a council_n and_o that_o they_o there_o find_v surety_n to_o pursue_v their_o suggestion_n and_o incur_v the_o same_o pain_n that_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v have_v if_o he_o be_v attaint_v in_o case_n that_o their_o suggestion_n be_v find_v evil_a and_o that_o then_o process_n of_o the_o law_n be_v make_v against_o they_o without_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o say_a charter_n and_o other_o statute_n here_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o grand_a charter_n be_v explain_v to_o be_v without_o process_n of_o the_o law_n 42._o e._n 3._o ca._n 3._o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o by_o their_o petition_n put_v forth_o in_o this_o parliament_n to_o eschew_v mischief_n and_o damage_n do_v to_o divers_a of_o his_o commons_o by_o false_a accuser_n which_o oftentimes_o have_v make_v their_o accusation_n more_o for_o revenge_n and_o singular_a benefit_n then_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o his_o people_n which_o accuse_v person_n some_o have_v be_v take_v and_o sometime_o cause_v to_o come_v before_o the_o king_n council_n by_o writ_n and_o otherwise_o upon_o grievous_a pain_n against_o the_o law_n it_o be_v assent_v and_o accord_v for_o the_o good_a governance_n of_o the_o commons_o that_o no_o man_n be_v put_v to_o answer_v without_o presentment_n before_o justice_n or_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o by_o due_a process_n or_o write_v original_a according_a to_o the_o old_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n henceforth_o be_v do_v to_o the_o contrary_a it_o shall_v be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o hold_v for_o error_n but_o this_o be_v better_a in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n where_o the_o petition_n and_o answer_n which_o make_v the_o act_n be_v set_v down_o at_o large_a 42._o e._n 3._o rot._n parliament_n num_fw-la 12._o the_o petition_n because_o that_o many_o of_o the_o commons_o be_v hurt_v and_o destroy_v by_o false_a accuser_n who_o make_v their_o accusation_n more_o for_o their_o revenge_n and_o particular_a gain_n then_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o people_n and_o those_o that_o be_v accuse_v by_o they_o some_o have_v be_v take_v and_o other_o have_v be_v make_v to_o come_v before_o the_o king_n council_n by_o writ_n or_o other_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o grievous_a pain_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n that_o it_o will_v please_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o good_a council_n for_o the_o just_a government_n of_o his_o people_n to_o ordain_v that_o if_o hereafter_o any_o accuser_n propose_v any_o matter_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n that_o the_o same_o matter_n be_v send_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o the_o other_o or_o the_o affair_n to_o be_v inquire_v and_o determine_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o if_o it_o concern_v the_o accuser_n or_o party_n that_o he_o take_v his_o suit_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o no_o man_n be_v put_v to_o answer_v without_o presentment_n before_o justice_n or_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o by_o due_a process_n &_o original_n write_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n henceforward_o be_v do_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o it_o be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o hold_v for_o error_n here_o by_o due_a process_n and_o original_n write_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v mean_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o abuse_n be_v they_o be_v put_v to_o answer_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n the_o king_n answer_n be_v thus_o because_o that_o this_o
subject_n grievance_n by_o the_o late_a imprisonment_n of_o their_o person_n pag._n 21_o sir_n benjam_n ruddier_n speech_n pag._n 27_o sir_n robert_n phillips_n speech_n pag._n 28_o sir_n thomas_n edmond_n pag._n 30_o sir_n john_n elliot_n ibid._n sir_n humh_o may_n ibid._n the_o petition_n for_o the_o fast_o march_z 26._o 1628._o pag._n 31_o the_o king_n proposition_n march_v 28._o pag._n 32_o three_o grand_a question_n ibid._n sir_n john_n coke_n his_o speech_n at_o a_o conference_n between_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o about_o the_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n against_o recusant_n pag._n 33_o the_o petition_n of_o both_o house_n to_o his_o majesty_n concern_v recusant_n march_v 31._o pag._n 34_o the_o king_n answer_v to_o the_o petition_n against_o recusant_n pag._n 37_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o same_o petition_n by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n coventry_n pag._n 38_o sir_n edward_n coke_n speech_n march_v 25._o upon_o a_o question_n of_o law_n in_o point_n of_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n mich._n 3._o caroli_n viz._n that_o a_o prisoner_n detain_v by_o commitment_n per_fw-la special_a mandate_n regis_fw-la without_o express_v a_o cause_n be_v not_o bailable_a wherein_o he_o hold_v negative_o pag._n 39_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o king_n speech_n upon_o the_o relate_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o he_o by_o the_o counsellor_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n april_n 4._o pag._n 41_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n speech_n to_o his_o majesty_n the_o 4_o of_o april_n ibid._n s_o r_o john_n elliot_n in_o answer_n to_o m_o r_o secretary_n coke_n message_n of_o thanks_o from_o the_o king_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n deliver_v in_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n april_n 5_o pag._n 43_o a_o message_n by_o secretary_n coke_n from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o low_a house_n april_n the_o 7_o pag._n 44_o s_o r_o benjamin_n ruddier_n speech_n upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o his_o majesty_n answer_n to_o the_o petition_n against_o recusant_n pag._n 45_o the_o king_n message_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o m_n r_o speaker_n april_n 12._o pag._n 46._o the_o petition_n concern_v billetting_n of_o soldier_n april_n 14._o pag._n 47_o nine_o head_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o the_o speaker_n pag._n 49_o the_o speaker_n s_o r_o john_n finche_n speech_n upon_o the_o nine_o head_n pag._n 50_o the_o king_n answer_v to_o the_o petition_n concern_v billetting_n of_o soldier_n pag._n 53_o s_o r_o dudley_n diggs_n his_o introduction_n pag._n 54_o the_o argument_n make_v by_o m_n r_o littleton_n at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o out_o of_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o authority_n of_o law_n expound_v the_o same_o at_o the_o first_o conference_n with_o the_o lord_n touch_v the_o person_n of_o every_o freeman_n pag._n 56_o the_o objection_n of_o the_o king_n council_n with_o the_o answer_n make_v thereto_o at_o the_o two_o conference_n touch_v the_o same_o matter_n pag._n 65_o the_o true_a copy_n of_o the_o record_n not_o print_v which_o be_v use_v on_o either_o side_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o debate_n pag._n 70_o the_o argument_n which_o by_o command_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v make_v at_o their_o first_o conference_n with_o the_o lord_n touch_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o person_n of_o every_o freeman_n out_o of_o precedent_n of_o record_n and_o resolution_n of_o judge_n in_o former_a time_n by_o m_n r_o selden_n pag._n 76_o the_o whole_a copy_n of_o the_o precedent_n of_o record_n mention_v in_o one_o of_o the_o argument_n make_v at_o the_o first_o conference_n with_o the_o lord_n touch_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o person_n of_o every_o freeman_n pag._n 92_o s_o r_o edward_n coke_n pag._n 107_o the_o argument_n of_o sergeant_n bramston_n on_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la pag._n 111_o the_o argument_n of_o m_o r_o noye_n upon_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la pag._n 117_o the_o argument_n of_o m_o r_o selden_n upon_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la pag._n 122_o the_o argument_n of_o m_o r_o calthrop_n upon_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la pag._n 125_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o objection_n make_v by_o m_n r_o attorney_n general_a before_o a_o committee_n of_o both_o house_n to_o the_o argument_n that_o be_v make_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o at_o the_o first_o conference_n with_o the_o lord_n out_o of_o precedent_n of_o record_n and_o resolution_n of_o judge_n in_o former_a time_n touch_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o person_n of_o every_o freeman_n and_o the_o answer_n and_o reply_n present_o then_o make_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o these_o objection_n pag._n 121_o the_o proceed_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n april_n 14._o p._n 135_o several_a speech_n make_v at_o the_o debate_n concern_v the_o king_n proposition_n pag._n 138_o m_o r_o alford_n ibid._n s_o r_o robert_n maunsell_n ibid._n s_o r_o francis_n seymour_n ibid._n s_o r_o peter_n hayman_n ibid._n m_o r_o pimme_a ibid._n secretary_n coke_n ibid._n s_o r_o dudley_n diggs_n pag._n 139_o m_o r_o spencer_n ibid._n m_o r_o john_n elliot_n ibid._n s_o r_o edward_n coke_n ibid._n s_o r_o thomas_n wentworth_n pag._n 146_o s_o r_o henry_n martin_n ibid._n m_o r_o kirton_n ibid._n s_o r_o robert_n phillips_n ibid._n sergeant_n hoskins_n ibid._n sergeant_n ashleys_n argument_n second_v m_n r_o attorney_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o majesty_n pag._n 141_o m_o r_o noyes_n argument_n april_n 16_o pag._n 144_o m_o r_o glanvills_n argument_n pag._n 145_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o judge_n for_o matter_n of_o fact_n upon_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la april_n 21_o pag._n 146_o judge_n whitlock_n speech_n pag._n 147_o judge_v jones_n his_o speech_n pag._n 148_o judge_n doderidge_n speech_n pag._n 149_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n his_o speech_n ibid._n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n speech_n april_n 21_o pag._n 150_o the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n speech_n at_o the_o conference_n of_o both_o house_n april_v 25_o pag._n 153_o the_o five_o proposition_n read_v by_o the_o lord_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n april_n 25._o 1628._o ibid._n s_o r_o dudley_n diggs_n his_o speech_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o commons_o pag._n 154_o s_o r_o benjamin_n ruddier_n speech_n april_n 28_o pag._n 157_o the_o lord_n keeper_n speech_n april_n 28._o pag._n 157_o the_o bishop_n of_o exceter_n letter_n send_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o april_n 28._o pag._n 158_o m_o r_o hackwell_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n his_o speech_n in_o the_o low_a house_n may_v 1_o pag._n 159_o the_o objection_n against_o m_n r_o hackwel_n speech_n ibid._n secretary_n coke_n message_n may_v 1_o pag._n 161_o secretary_n coke_n speech_n concern_v himself_o and_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o place_n under_o his_o majesty_n pag._n 162_o henry_n tomson_n one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o robert_n henisworth_n alderman_n of_o the_o city_n of_o york_n their_o submission_n for_o their_o indirect_a choose_n of_o s_o r_o thomas_n savil_n knight_n pag._n 163_o proposition_n draw_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o annoyance_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o same_o by_o sea_n ibid._n judge_n anderson_n speech_n pag._n 165_o the_o king_n message_n may_v 2_o by_o secretary_n coke_n pag._n 167_o m_o r_o mason_n speech_n may_v 2_o ibid._n the_o speaker_n speech_n to_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o banquet_a house_n may_v 5_o pag._n 171_o the_o king_n answer_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o deliver_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n may_v 5_o pag._n 173_o the_o lord_n cok_n speech_n at_o the_o conference_n in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n present_v the_o petition_n of_o right_n may_v 8_o pag._n 174_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n to_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n pag._n 175_o s_o r_o benjamin_n ruddier_n speech_n pag._n 178_o his_o majesty_n letter_n to_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a of_o the_o high_a house_n of_o parliament_n pag._n 180_o the_o king_n message_n by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n may_v 21_o pag._n 181_o m_o r_o mason_n speech_n concern_v the_o addition_n propound_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n pag._n 182_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n deliver_v by_o m_n r_o glanvil_n why_o they_o can_v admit_v of_o the_o proposition_n tender_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o lord_n 186_o s_o r_o henry_n martin_n speech_n pag._n 188_o the_o king_n speech_n in_o the_o high_a house_n at_o the_o meeting_n of_o both_o house_n june_n 2._o pag._n 194_o the_o lord_n keeper_n in_o explanation_n of_o the_o same_o pag._n 195_o the_o king_n answer_v to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_a june_n 2._o by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n ibid._n s_o r_o john_n elliot_n speech_n june_n 3_o ibid._n a_o report_n from_o the_o committee_n for_o trade_n june_n 4._o pag._n 201_o his_o majesty_n message_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o
give_v speedy_a command_n for_o the_o present_a put_v in_o practice_n those_o law_n that_o prohibit_v all_o popish_a recusant_n to_o come_v to_o the_o court_n or_o within_o ten_o mile_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n as_o also_o those_o law_n that_o confine_v they_o to_o the_o distance_n of_o five_o mile_n from_o their_o dwell_a house_n and_o that_o such_o bypass_a licenses_fw-la not_o warrant_v by_o law_n as_o have_v be_v grant_v unto_o they_o for_o their_o repair_n to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n may_v be_v discharge_v and_o annul_v 4._o that_o whereas_o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_o conceive_v that_o infinite_a sum_n of_o money_n have_v within_o these_o two_o or_o three_o year_n last_o pass_v be_v exact_v out_o of_o the_o recusant_n within_o the_o kingdom_n by_o colour_n of_o composition_n and_o small_a proportion_n of_o the_o same_o return_v into_o your_o majesty_n coffer_n not_o only_o to_o the_o sudden_a enrich_n of_o private_a person_n but_o also_o to_o the_o imboldn_v of_o the_o romish_a recusant_n to_o entertain_v massing_n priest_n into_o their_o private_a house_n and_o to_o exercise_v all_o the_o mimic_n rite_n of_o their_o gross_a superstition_n without_o fear_n of_o control_n amount_v as_o by_o their_o daily_a practice_n and_o ostentation_n we_o may_v conceive_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o conceal_a toleration_n your_o majesty_n will_v be_v gracious_o please_v to_o receive_v this_o particular_a more_o near_o into_o your_o princely_a wisdom_n and_o consideration_n to_o dissolve_v this_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n patch_v up_o of_o colourable_a licenses_fw-la contract_n or_o preconveyance_n be_v but_o mask_n on_o the_o one_o part_n of_o fraud_n to_o deceive_v your_o majesty_n and_o stale_n on_o the_o other_o side_n for_o private_a man_n to_o accomplish_v their_o corrupt_a end_n 5._o that_o as_o the_o person_n of_o ambassador_n from_o foreign_a prince_n &_o their_o house_n be_v free_a for_o exercise_v of_o their_o own_o religion_n so_o their_o house_n may_v not_o be_v make_v free_a chapel_n be_v and_o sanctuary_n for_o your_o majesty_n subject_n popish_o affect_v to_o hear_v mass_n and_o to_o participate_v in_o all_o other_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o that_o superstition_n to_o the_o great_a offence_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o scandal_n of_o your_o majesty_n people_n loyal_o and_o religious_o affect_v that_o either_o the_o concourse_n of_o recusant_n to_o such_o place_n may_v be_v restrain_v or_o at_o least_o such_o a_o vigilant_a watch_n set_v upon_o they_o at_o their_o return_n from_o those_o place_n as_o they_o may_v be_v apprehend_v and_o severe_o proceed_v withal_o ut_fw-la qui_fw-la palaâ—_n in_o luce_n peccant_a in_o luce_n puniantur_fw-la 6._o that_o no_o place_n of_o authority_n or_o command_n within_o any_o the_o county_n of_o this_o your_o majesty_n kingdom_n or_o in_o any_o ship_n of_o your_o majesty_n or_o which_o shall_v be_v employ_v in_o your_o service_n be_v commit_v to_o popish_a recusant_n or_o to_o non-communicants_a by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n past_a or_o to_o any_o such_o person_n as_o according_a to_o direction_n of_o former_a act_n of_o state_n be_v just_o to_o be_v suspect_v as_o the_o place_n and_o authority_n of_o lord_n lieutenant_n deputy_n lieutenant_n justice_n of_o peace_n of_o captain_n or_o other_o officer_n or_o minister_n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o your_o father_n of_o bless_a memory_n and_o that_o such_o as_o by_o connivance_n have_v creep_v into_o such_o place_n may_v by_o your_o majesty_n royal_a command_n be_v discharge_v of_o the_o same_o 7._o that_o all_o your_o majesty_n justice_n judges_z and_o minister_n of_o justice_n unto_o who_o care_n and_o trust_v execution_n which_o be_v the_o life_n of_o your_o majesty_n law_n be_v commit_v may_v by_o your_o majesty_n proclamation_n not_o only_o be_v command_v to_o put_v in_o speedy_a execution_n those_o law_n that_o stand_v in_o force_n against_o jesuit_n priest_n seminary_n and_o popish_a recusant_n but_o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v further_o please_v to_o command_v the_o say_a judge_n and_o justice_n of_o assize_n to_o give_v a_o true_a and_o strict_a account_n of_o their_o proceed_n at_o their_o return_n out_o of_o their_o circuit_n to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n and_o by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n to_o be_v present_v to_o your_o majesty_n 8_o and_o for_o a_o fair_a and_o clear_a eradication_n of_o all_o popery_n for_o the_o future_a and_o for_o the_o breed_n and_o nurse_v up_o of_o a_o holy_a generation_n and_o a_o peculiar_a people_n sanctify_v to_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o almighty_a god_n that_o until_o a_o provisional_a law_n may_v be_v make_v for_o the_o train_n and_o educate_v of_o the_o child_n of_o popish_a recusant_n in_o the_o ground_n and_o principle_n of_o our_o holy_a religion_n which_o we_o conceive_v will_v be_v of_o more_o power_n and_o force_v to_o unite_v your_o people_n unto_o your_o majesty_n in_o fastness_n of_o love_n religion_n and_o loyal_a obedience_n than_o all_o pecuniary_a mulct_n and_o penalty_n that_o can_v possible_o be_v devise_v your_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o take_v it_o into_o your_o princely_a care_n and_o consideration_n these_o our_o humble_a petition_n proceed_v from_o heart_n and_o affection_n loyal_o and_o religious_o devote_v to_o god_n and_o your_o majesty_n service_n and_o to_o the_o safety_n of_o your_o majesty_n sacred_a person_n we_o most_o zealous_o present_v to_o your_o princely_a wisdom_n crave_v your_o majesty_n cheerful_a and_o gracious_a approbation_n the_o king_n answer_n to_o the_o petition_n against_o recusant_n march_v 31._o 1628._o my_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n i_o do_v very_o well_o approve_v the_o method_n of_o your_o proceed_n à _fw-fr jove_n principium_fw-la hope_v that_o the_o rest_n of_o your_o consultation_n will_v succeed_v the_o happy_a and_o i_o like_o the_o preamble_n of_o my_o lord_n keeper_n otherwise_o i_o shall_v a_o little_a have_v suspect_v that_o you_o think_v i_o not_o so_o careful_a of_o religion_n as_o i_o have_v be_v and_o ever_o shall_v be_v wherein_o i_o be_o as_o forward_o as_o you_o can_v desire_v as_o for_o the_o petition_n i_o answer_v first_o in_o general_n that_o i_o like_v it_o well_o and_o will_v use_v those_o as_o well_o as_o all_o other_o mean_n for_o the_o maintenance_n and_o propagation_n of_o that_o religion_n wherein_o i_o have_v live_v and_o do_v resolve_v to_o die_v but_o for_o the_o particular_n you_o shall_v receive_v a_o more_o full_a answer_n hereafter_o and_o now_o i_o will_v only_o add_v this_o that_o as_o we_o pray_v to_o god_n to_o help_v we_o so_o we_o must_v help_v ourselves_o for_o we_o can_v have_v no_o assurance_n of_o his_o assistance_n if_o we_o do_v lie_v in_o bed_n and_o only_o pray_v without_o use_v other_o mean_n and_o therefore_o i_o must_v remember_v you_o that_o if_o we_o do_v not_o make_v provision_n speedy_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o put_v one_o ship_n to_o sea_n this_o year_n verbum_fw-la sapienti_fw-la satis_fw-la est_fw-la the_o answer_n to_o the_o same_o petition_n by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n coventrey_n to_o the_o first_o point_n his_o majesty_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v accorâ—ding_n to_o your_o desire_n give_v both_o life_n and_o motion_n to_o the_o law_n thaâ—_n stand_v in_o force_n against_o jesuit_n seminary_n priest_n and_o all_o that_o hauâ—_n take_v order_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o that_o end_n his_o maâ—jesty_n will_v give_v strict_a order_n to_o all_o his_o minister_n for_o the_o discover_v and_o apprehend_v of_o they_o and_o so_o leave_v they_o be_v apprehend_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o law_n and_o in_o case_n after_o trial_n there_o shall_v be_v cause_n to_o respite_v the_o execution_n of_o any_o of_o they_o yet_o they_o shall_v be_v commit_v according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o best_a time_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o westbitch_n and_o there_o be_v safe_o keep_v from_o exercise_v their_o function_n or_o spread_v their_o superstitious_a and_o dangerous_a doctrine_n and_o for_o the_o receiver_n and_o abettor_n they_o shall_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o law_n to_o the_o second_o his_o majesty_n grant_v all_o that_o be_v desire_v in_o this_o article_n and_o to_o this_o end_n will_v give_v order_n to_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n lord_n high_a admiral_n and_o lord_n warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n that_o in_o their_o several_a place_n they_o be_v careful_a to_o see_v this_o article_n full_o execute_v give_v strict_a charge_n to_o all_o such_o as_o have_v place_n or_o authority_n under_o they_o to_o use_v all_o diligence_n herein_o and_o his_o majesty_n require_v they_o and_o all_o other_o his_o officer_n and_o minister_n to_o have_v a_o vigilant_a eye_n upon_o such_o as_o dwell_v in_o dangerous_a place_n of_o advantage_n or_o opportunity_n for_o receive_v or_o transport_v any_o such_o as_o be_v here_o
as_o i_o can_v without_o scandal_n apprehend_v it_o i_o can_v without_o some_o character_n or_o exception_n pass_v it_o and_o therefore_o i_o desire_v that_o such_o interposition_n may_v be_v leave_v and_o that_o all_o other_o ****_o respect_n and_o goodness_n of_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o confidence_n of_o our_o own_o loyalty_n and_o affection_n now_o let_v we_o proceed_v to_o those_o service_n that_o concern_v he_o which_o i_o doubt_v not_o in_o the_o end_n will_v render_v we_o so_o real_a unto_o he_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o need_v more_o help_n to_o endear_v we_o to_o his_o favour_n a_o message_n by_o secretary_n coke_n from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o low_a house_n april_n 7._o 1628._o his_o majesty_n have_v again_o command_v i_o to_o put_v you_o in_o mind_n how_o the_o eye_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n be_v cast_v upon_o the_o good_a or_o ill_a success_n of_o this_o assembly_n he_o also_o gracious_o take_v notice_n of_o that_o which_o be_v in_o agitation_n among_o we_o touch_v the_o freedom_n of_o our_o person_n and_o propriety_n of_o our_o good_n and_o that_o this_o particular_a care_n which_o he_o in_o no_o way_n mislike_v may_v not_o retract_v our_o resolution_n for_o the_o general_a good_a he_o will_v we_o cheerful_o to_o proceed_v in_o both_o and_o to_o express_v our_o readiness_n to_o supply_v his_o great_a occasion_n upon_o assurance_n that_o we_o shall_v enjoy_v all_o our_o right_n and_o liberty_n with_o as_o much_o freedom_n and_o security_n in_o his_o time_n as_o in_o any_o age_n heretofore_o under_o the_o best_a of_o our_o king_n and_o whether_o you_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o secure_v ourselves_o herein_o by_o way_n of_o bill_n or_o otherwise_o so_o as_o it_o be_v provide_v for_o with_o due_a respect_n to_o his_o honour_n and_o the_o public_a good_a whereof_o he_o doubt_v not_o but_o you_o will_v be_v careful_a he_o promise_v and_o assure_v you_o that_o he_o will_v give_v way_n unto_o it_o and_o the_o more_o confidence_n you_o shall_v show_v to_o his_o grace_n and_o goodness_n the_o more_o you_o shall_v prevail_v to_o obtain_v your_o desire_n sir_n benjamin_n ruddier_n speech_n upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v answer_v to_o the_o petition_n against_o recusant_n m_o r_o speaker_n the_o best_a thanks_o we_o can_v return_v his_o majesty_n for_o his_o gracious_a and_o religious_a answer_n he_o have_v give_v to_o our_o petition_n be_v to_o move_v towards_o that_o which_o will_v both_o please_v he_o and_o secure_v ourselves_o the_o danger_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o present_a state_n m_o r_o speaker_n be_v so_o obvious_a to_o every_o man_n eye_n and_o understanding_n and_o therefore_o so_o well_o know_v as_o to_o make_v a_o large_a and_o particular_a rehearsal_n of_o they_o will_v rather_o astonish_v our_o judgement_n then_o refresh_v our_o memory_n wherefore_o in_o short_a and_o in_o gross_a i_o will_v but_o only_o reflect_v upon_o the_o desperate_a condition_n of_o the_o king_n uncle_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n engage_v from_o hence_o even_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o that_o royal_a and_o victorious_a lady_n his_o majesty_n sister_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o she_o and_o she_o child_n patrimony_n the_o preservation_n and_o reestablishment_n of_o the_o religion_n in_o those_o country_n so_o that_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v in_o nature_n in_o policy_n and_o in_o religion_n to_o relieve_v and_o assist_v both_o the_o person_n and_o the_o cause_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n believe_v it_o m_o r_o speaker_n the_o hinge_n of_o the_o many_o business_n move_v in_o germany_n do_v not_o a_o little_a press_v we_o to_o look_v about_o we_o at_o this_o time_n for_o if_o that_o great_a body_n be_v once_o unite_v under_o one_o head_n it_o will_v crush_v all_o the_o rest_n with_o the_o weight_n of_o it_o next_o let_v we_o a_o little_a look_v over_o into_o france_n there_o shall_v we_o find_v the_o poor_a man_n of_o our_o religion_n expose_v to_o the_o fury_n of_o a_o enrage_a king_n with_o a_o just_a pretence_n against_o they_o than_o have_v be_v at_o any_o time_n heretofore_o beside_o which_o be_v worse_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o france_n be_v unite_v against_o they_o and_o we_o and_o make_v better_a friend_n then_o ever_o they_o mean_v to_o have_v be_v so_o that_o not_o to_o succour_v and_o support_v the_o professor_n of_o our_o religion_n will_v not_o only_o be_v infidelity_n and_o cruelty_n but_o improvidence_n and_o folly_n for_o their_o ill_n be_v we_o if_o rochel_n shall_v be_v lose_v which_o be_v now_o in_o lose_v and_o his_o majesty_n not_o able_a to_o set_v out_o one_o ship_n to_o help_v it_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v lose_v it_o will_v hazard_v the_o total_a extirpation_n of_o the_o religion_n beside_o it_o will_v be_v a_o extraordinary_a advantage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o ship_v and_o as_o great_a a_o disadvantage_n to_o we_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n and_o if_o the_o sound_n shall_v be_v lose_v too_o whereby_o shall_v we_o escape_v from_o be_v swallow_v up_o by_o a_o spanish_a invasion_n this_o island_n will_v be_v more_o like_a to_o a_o prison_n then_o a_o kingdom_n for_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o walk_v abroad_o these_o be_v danger_n too_o many_o yet_o have_v i_o willing_o abridge_v they_o for_o i_o have_v rather_o come_v to_o the_o remedy_n so_o shall_v we_o all_o which_o consist_v only_o in_o money_n plentiful_o and_o speedy_o bring_v in_o wise_o and_o judicious_o lay_v out_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o we_o be_v all_o resolve_v to_o give_v wherefore_o mr_n speaker_n let_v we_o prepare_v ourselves_o to_o give_v plentiful_o to_o satisfy_v the_o public_a occasion_n to_o heave_v his_o majesty_n out_o of_o necessity_n for_o necessity_n be_v the_o worst_a counsellor_n and_o i_o shall_v be_v very_o sorry_a that_o we_o of_o all_o other_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o place_v ill_a counsel_n about_o the_o king_n and_o now_o to_o think_v of_o spare_v when_o all_o lie_v at_o the_o stake_n be_v the_o most_o undo_a kind_n of_o prodigality_n let_v we_o give_v speedy_o for_o delay_n be_v the_o great_a danger_n of_o all_o danger_n it_o will_v not_o only_o loose_v that_o which_o we_o give_v but_o that_o also_o which_o we_o will_v give_v and_o this_o i_o propound_v not_o as_o the_o king_n business_n but_o our_o way_n wherein_o every_o man_n in_o this_o house_n have_v particular_a interest_n if_o his_o fortune_n his_o life_n his_o religion_n be_v any_o thing_n unto_o he_o neither_o speak_v i_o this_o to_o divert_v the_o great_a business_n in_o hand_n but_o to_o hasten_v it_o for_o i_o love_v as_o well_o mr_n speaker_n to_o tread_v upon_o english_a ground_n as_o any_o man_n here_o do_v the_o king_n message_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o m_n r_o speaker_n 12_o april_n 1628._o his_o majesty_n have_v give_v timely_a notice_n to_o this_o house_n as_o well_o of_o the_o press_n of_o the_o time_n as_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o supply_n have_v long_o since_o expect_v some_o fruit_n of_o that_o which_o be_v so_o happy_o begin_v but_o find_v a_o unexpected_a stop_n almost_o beyond_o all_o expectation_n after_o so_o good_a a_o beginning_n have_v command_v i_o to_o tell_v you_o that_o without_o any_o further_a unnecessary_a delay_n you_o proceed_v with_o his_o business_n for_o however_o he_o have_v be_v willing_a and_o consent_v his_o affair_n and_o we_o shall_v concur_v and_o proceed_v together_o yet_o his_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o one_o shall_v give_v interruption_n to_o another_o nor_o the_o time_n to_o be_v spin_a out_o upon_o any_o pretence_n upon_o which_o the_o common_a cause_n of_o christendom_n do_v so_o much_o depend_v he_o bid_v we_o therefore_o to_o take_v heed_n and_o force_v not_o he_o to_o make_v a_o unpleasing_a end_n of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v so_o well_o begin_v the_o petition_n concern_v the_o billetting_n of_o soldier_n 14_o april_n 1628._o to_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n in_o all_o humility_n complain_v show_v unto_o your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n your_o loyal_a and_o dutiful_a commons_o now_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v that_o whereas_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o your_o realm_n every_o freeman_n have_v and_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o have_v a_o full_a and_o absolute_a propriety_n in_o his_o good_n and_o estate_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o billetting_n and_o place_n of_o soldier_n in_o the_o house_n of_o any_o such_o freeman_n against_o his_o will_n be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o say_a law_n under_o which_o we_o and_o our_o ancestor_n have_v be_v so_o long_o and_o happy_o govern_v yet_o in_o apparent_a violation_n of_o the_o say_v ancient_a and_o undoubted_a right_n of_o all_o your_o majesty_n most_o loyal_a subject_n of_o this_o your_o kingdom_n
loyalty_n may_v have_v such_o place_n in_o your_o royal_a thought_n as_o to_o rest_v assure_v that_o all_o your_o subject_n will_v be_v ready_a to_o lay_v down_o their_o life_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o your_o sacred_a person_n and_o this_o kingdom_n not_o go_v ourselves_o into_o our_o country_n this_o easter_n we_o shall_v think_v it_o a_o great_a happiness_n to_o we_o and_o we_o know_v it_o will_v be_v a_o singular_a comfort_n and_o encouragement_n to_o they_o that_o send_v we_o hither_o if_o we_o may_v but_o send_v they_o the_o news_n of_o a_o gracious_a answer_n from_o your_o majesty_n in_o this_o particular_a which_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o petition_n we_o hope_v will_v move_v your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n gracious_o to_o vouchsafe_v we_o the_o king_n answer_n to_o the_o petition_n concern_v billetting_n of_o soldier_n 14_o april_n 1628._o m_o r_o speaker_n and_o you_o gentleman_n when_o i_o send_v you_o my_o last_o message_n i_o do_v not_o expect_v any_o reply_n for_o i_o intend_v to_o hasten_v you_o not_o to_o find_v fault_n with_o you_o i_o tell_v you_o at_o your_o first_o meeting_n that_o this_o time_n be_v not_o to_o be_v spend_v in_o word_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v less_o fit_a for_o dispute_n which_o if_o i_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o entertain_v m_o r_o speaker_n preamble_n may_v give_v i_o ground_n enough_o the_o question_n be_v not_o now_o what_o liberty_n you_o have_v in_o dispose_v of_o matter_n handle_v in_o your_o house_n but_o rather_o what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v therefore_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v follow_v my_o example_n in_o eschew_v disputation_n and_o fall_v to_o your_o important_a business_n you_o make_v a_o protestation_n of_o your_o affection_n and_o zeal_n to_o my_o prerogative_n ground_v upon_o so_o good_a and_o just_a reason_n that_o i_o must_v believe_v you_o but_o i_o look_v that_o you_o use_v i_o with_o the_o like_a charity_n to_o believe_v what_o i_o have_v deliver_v more_o than_o once_o since_o your_o meeting_n which_o be_v that_o i_o be_o as_o forward_o as_o you_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o your_o true_a liberty_n yet_o let_v we_o not_o spend_v so_o much_o time_n in_o this_o that_o may_v hazard_v both_o my_o prerogative_n and_o your_o liberty_n to_o our_o enemy_n to_o be_v short_a go_v on_o speedy_o with_o your_o business_n without_o fear_n or_o more_o apology_n for_o time_n call_v fast_o on_o you_o which_o will_v neither_o stay_v for_o i_o nor_o you_o wherefore_o it_o be_v my_o duty_n to_o press_v you_o to_o hasten_v as_o know_v the_o necessity_n of_o it_o and_o you_o to_o give_v credit_n to_o what_o i_o say_v as_o to_o he_o that_o sit_v at_o the_o helm_n sir_n dudley_n diggs_n his_o introduction_n my_o lord_n i_o shall_v i_o hope_v auspicious_o begin_v this_o conference_n this_o day_n with_o a_o observation_n out_o of_o holy_a story_n in_o the_o day_n of_o good_a king_n josiah_n when_o the_o land_n be_v purge_v of_o idolatry_n and_o the_o great_a man_n go_v about_o to_o 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king_n of_o kent_n ina_n king_n of_o the_o west-saxones_n offa_n of_o the_o mercian_n cottoniana_n in_o bibliotheca_fw-la cottoniana_n and_o of_o alfred_n the_o great_a monarch_n who_o unite_v the_o saxon_a heptarchy_n who_o law_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v publish_v as_o some_o think_v by_o parliament_n as_o he_o say_v to_o that_o end_n ut_fw-la qui_fw-la sub_fw-la uno_fw-la rege_fw-la sub_fw-la una_fw-la lege_fw-la regerentur_fw-la lichfield_n libre_fw-la lichfield_n and_o though_o the_o book_n of_o lichfield_n speak_v of_o the_o troublesome_a time_n of_o the_o dane_n say_v that_o then_o ius_n sopitum_fw-la erat_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la sopitae_fw-la sunt_fw-la and_o prava_fw-la voluntas_fw-la vis_fw-la &_o violentia_fw-la magis_fw-la regnabant_fw-la quam_fw-la judicia_fw-la vel_fw-la justitia_fw-la yet_o by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n a_o good_a king_n edward_n common_o call_v s._n edward_n do_v awaken_v these_o law_n excitatas_fw-la 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believe_v as_o we_o have_v now_o they_o have_v their_o parliament_n where_o new_a law_n be_v make_v cum_fw-la consensu_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la &_o totius_fw-la communitatis_fw-la or_o as_o another_z writes_z cum_fw-la consilio_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la nobilium_fw-la &_o sapientum_fw-la laicorum_fw-la i_o will_v add_v nothing_o out_o of_o glanvile_n that_o write_v in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o or_o bracton_n that_o write_v in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o only_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o cite_v that_o of_o fortescue_n the_o learned_a chancellor_n to_o hen._n 6._o who_o writing_n of_o this_o kingdom_n say_v regnum_fw-la illud_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la nationum_fw-la &_o regum_fw-la temporibus_fw-la regal_a de_fw-fr dom._n polit_fw-la et_fw-fr regal_a eisdem_fw-la quibus_fw-la nunc_fw-la regitur_fw-la legibus_fw-la &_o consuetudinibus_fw-la regebatur_fw-la but_o my_o good_a lord_n as_o the_o poet_n say_v of_o fame_n i_o may_v say_v of_o our_o 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they_o have_v be_v pursue_v by_o imprisonment_n contrary_a to_o the_o franchise_n of_o
est_fw-la habet_fw-la literas_fw-la vicecancellario_n quod_fw-la ponatur_fw-la per_fw-la ballium_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la primam_fw-la assisam_fw-la si_fw-la ea_fw-la occasione_n etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la cestr._fw-la vicessimo_fw-la octavo_fw-la die_fw-la junii_fw-la radulphus_fw-la cousin_n captus_fw-la &_o detentus_fw-la in_o gaola_n regis_fw-la lanc._n pro_fw-la morte_fw-la will._n filius_fw-la simonis_n le_fw-fr porter_n unde_fw-la rectatus_fw-la est_fw-la habet_fw-la literas_fw-la regis_fw-la vic._n lanc._n quod_fw-la ponatur_fw-la per_fw-la ballium_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la primum_fw-la assisam_fw-la si_fw-la ea_fw-la occasione_n etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la shene_n tertio_fw-la die_fw-la junii_fw-la m._n 7._o johannes_n the_o githerd_a captus_fw-la &_o detentus_fw-la in_o prisona_fw-la regis_fw-la eborac_n pro_fw-la morte_fw-la matth._n samson_n de_fw-fr eborac_n unde_fw-la rectatus_fw-la est_fw-la habet_fw-la literas_fw-la regis_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la ebor._fw-la quod_fw-la traditur_fw-la per_fw-la ballium_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la primam_fw-la assisam_fw-la that_fw-mi apud_fw-la langele_n quinto_fw-la die_fw-la aprilis_fw-la clauss_n anno_o tertio_fw-la edw._n 2._o m._n 3._o adam_n le_fw-fr pepper_n captus_fw-la &_o detentus_fw-la in_o gaola_n regis_fw-la ebor._fw-la pro_fw-la morte_fw-la henrici_fw-la le_fw-fr sumer_n de_fw-fr estricke_n ballium_fw-la deponend_n in_o ballium_fw-la unde_fw-la rectatus_fw-la est_fw-la habet_fw-la literas_fw-la regis_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la ebor._fw-la quod_fw-la ponatur_fw-la per_fw-la ballium_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la primam_fw-la assisam_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la septimo_fw-la die_fw-la februarii_fw-la n._n 14._o margaret_n uxor_fw-la willielmi_n calbot_n capta_fw-la &_o detenta_fw-la in_o gaola_n regis_fw-la norwici_fw-la pro_fw-la morte_fw-la agnet_n filiae_fw-la willielmi_n calbot_n &_o maltidae_fw-la sororis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la agnetis_fw-gr unde_fw-la rectata_fw-la est_fw-la habet_fw-la literas_fw-la regis_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la norfolciae_fw-la quod_fw-la ponatur_fw-la per_fw-la ballium_fw-la t._n rege_fw-la apud_fw-la shene_n 22._o die_v januarii_n n._n 16._o johannes_n frere_n captus_fw-la &_o detentus_fw-la in_o goala_fw-la regis_fw-la exon._n pro_fw-la morte_fw-la ade_n de_fw-fr egolegh_n unde_fw-la rectatus_fw-la est_fw-la habet_fw-la literas_fw-la regis_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la devon_n quod_fw-la ponatur_fw-la per_fw-la ballium_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la septimo_fw-la die_fw-la decembris_fw-la clauss_n anno_fw-la 4._o e._n 2._o m._n 7._o robertus_fw-la sheren_n captus_fw-la &_o detentus_fw-la in_o gaola_n regis_fw-la de_fw-fr colchester_n pro_fw-la morte_fw-la roberti_n le_fw-fr magne_n unde_fw-la rectatus_fw-la est_fw-la habet_fw-la literas_fw-la regis_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la essex_n quod_fw-la ponatur_fw-la per_fw-la ballium_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la primam_fw-la assisam_fw-la that_o 22_o die_v maii._n m._n 8._o willielmus_fw-la filius_fw-la roberti_n le_fw-fr fishere_n de_fw-fr shirbourne_n captus_fw-la &_o detentus_fw-la in_o goala_fw-la regis_fw-la ebor._fw-la pro_fw-la morte_fw-la roberti_n le_fw-fr monnez_fw-fr de_fw-fr norton_n unde_fw-la rectatus_fw-la est_fw-la habet_fw-la literas_fw-la regis_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la ebor_n quod_fw-la ponatur_fw-la per_fw-la ballium_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la primam_fw-la assisam_fw-la that_fw-mi 25_o die_v aprilis_n clauss_n anno_o 4._o edw._n 2._o n._n 22._o thomas_n ellis_n de_fw-fr stamford_n captus_fw-la &_o detentus_fw-la in_o prisona_fw-la regis_fw-la lincoln_n pro_fw-la morte_fw-la mich._n silij_fw-la willielmi_n de_fw-fr foddering_a unde_fw-la rectatus_fw-la est_fw-la habet_fw-la literas_fw-la regis_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la lincoln_n quod_fw-la ponatur_fw-la per_fw-la ballium_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la primam_fw-la assisam_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la novum_fw-la monasterium_fw-la octavo_fw-la die_fw-la septembris_fw-la the_o argument_n which_o by_o command_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v make_v at_o their_o first_o conference_n with_o the_o lord_n touch_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o person_n of_o every_o freeman_n out_o of_o precedent_n of_o record_n and_o resolution_n of_o judge_n in_o former_a time_n by_o m_n r_o selden_n my_o lord_n your_o lordship_n have_v hear_v from_o the_o gentleman_n that_o last_o speak_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o ground_n upon_o which_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o after_o mature_a deliberation_n proceed_v to_o that_o clear_a resolution_n touch_v the_o right_a of_o liberty_n of_o their_o person_n the_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o write_v law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o be_v express_o in_o the_o point_n have_v be_v read_v and_o open_v and_o such_o objection_n as_o have_v be_v by_o some_o make_v to_o they_o and_o some_o other_o objection_n also_o make_v out_o of_o other_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v be_v clear_o answer_v it_o may_v seem_v now_o perhaps_o my_o lord_n that_o little_o remain_v needful_a to_o be_v further_o add_v for_o the_o enforcement_n and_o maintenance_n of_o so_o fundamental_a and_o establish_v a_o right_a and_o liberty_n belong_v to_o every_o freeman_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o in_o the_o examination_n of_o question_n of_o law_n or_o right_n beside_o the_o law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o ought_v chief_o to_o regulate_v and_o direct_v every_o man_n judgement_n whatsoever_o have_v be_v put_v in_o practice_n to_o the_o contrary_a there_o be_v common_o also_o use_v former_a judgement_n or_o precedent_n and_o they_o indeed_o have_v be_v so_o use_v sometime_o that_o the_o weight_n of_o reason_n of_o law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v be_v lay_v by_o and_o resolution_n have_v be_v make_v and_o that_o in_o this_o very_a point_n only_o upon_o the_o interpretation_n and_o apprehension_n of_o precedent_n but_o precedent_n my_o lord_n be_v good_a media_fw-la or_o proof_n of_o illustration_n or_o confirmation_n when_o they_o agree_v with_o the_o express_a law_n but_o they_o can_v never_o be_v proof_n enough_o to_o overthrow_v any_o one_o law_n much_o less_o seven_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n as_o the_o number_n of_o they_o be_v for_o this_o point_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o therefore_o take_v into_o consideration_n that_o in_o this_o question_n be_v of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n that_o never_o any_o exceed_v it_o in_o any_o court_n of_o justice_n whatsoever_o all_o the_o several_a way_n of_o just_a examination_n of_o the_o truth_n shall_v be_v use_v have_v also_o most_o careful_o inform_v themselves_o of_o all_o former_a judgement_n or_o precedent_n concern_v this_o great_a point_n either_o way_n and_o have_v be_v no_o less_o careful_a of_o the_o due_a preservation_n of_o his_o majesty_n just_a prerogative_n then_o of_o their_o own_o right_n the_o precedent_n here_o be_v of_o two_o kind_n either_o mere_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o else_o the_o former_a resolution_n of_o judge_n after_o solemn_a debate_n in_o the_o point_n this_o part_n that_o concern_v the_o precedent_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v command_v i_o to_o present_v to_o your_o lordship_n which_o i_o shall_v as_o brief_o as_o i_o may_v so_o i_o shall_v do_v it_o also_o faithful_o and_o perspicuous_o to_o that_o end_n my_o lord_n before_o i_o come_v to_o the_o particular_n of_o any_o of_o these_o precedent_n i_o shall_v first_o remember_v to_o your_o lordship_n that_o which_o serve_v as_o a_o general_a key_n for_o the_o open_n and_o true_a apprehension_n of_o all_o they_o of_o record_n without_o which_o key_n no_o man_n unless_o he_o be_v verse_v in_o the_o entry_n and_o court_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n can_v possible_o understand_v they_o in_o all_o case_n my_o lord_n where_o any_o right_a or_o liberty_n belong_v to_o the_o subject_a by_o any_o positive_a law_n write_v or_o unwritten_a if_o there_o be_v not_o also_o a_o remedy_n by_o law_n for_o the_o enjoy_n or_o regain_n of_o this_o right_a or_o liberty_n when_o it_o be_v violate_v or_o take_v from_o he_o the_o positive_a law_n be_v in_o vain_a and_o to_o no_o purpose_n be_v it_o for_o any_o man_n to_o have_v right_a in_o any_o land_n or_o other_o inheritance_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o know_a remedy_n that_o be_v a_o action_n or_o writ_n by_o which_o in_o so_o i_o court_n of_o ordinary_a justice_n he_o may_v recover_v it_o and_o in_o this_o case_n of_o right_n of_o liberty_n of_o the_o person_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o remedy_n in_o the_o law_n for_o regain_n it_o when_o it_o be_v restrain_v it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o speak_v of_o law_n that_o ordain_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v restrain_v therefore_o in_o this_o case_n also_o i_o shall_v first_o observe_v the_o remedy_n that_o every_o freeman_n be_v to_o use_v for_o the_o regain_n of_o his_o liberty_n when_o he_o be_v against_o law_n imprison_v that_o so_o upon_o the_o legal_a course_n and_o form_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o use_v that_o remedy_n the_o precedent_n or_o judgement_n upon_o it_o for_o all_o precedent_n of_o record_n rise_v out_o of_o this_o remedy_n may_v be_v easy_o understand_v there_o be_v in_o the_o the_o law_n divers_a remedy_n for_o enlargement_n of_o a_o freeman_n imprison_v as_o the_o writ_n of_o odio_fw-la &_o atia_fw-la and_o of_o homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la beside_o the_o common_a and_o most_o know_a writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la or_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la
as_o it_o be_v call_v also_o the_o first_o two_o be_v writ_n to_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n and_o lie_v only_o in_o some_o particular_a case_n with_o which_o it_o will_v be_v untimely_a for_o i_o to_o trouble_v your_o lordship_n because_o they_o concern_v not_o that_o which_o be_v commit_v to_o my_o charge_n but_o that_o write_v of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la or_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la be_v the_o high_a remedy_n in_o law_n for_o he_o that_o be_v imprison_v by_o the_o special_a command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n without_o show_v cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n as_o a_o petition_n of_o right_a to_o be_v use_v in_o such_o case_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o person_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o other_o legal_a course_n to_o be_v take_v for_o enlargement_n in_o such_o case_n howsoever_o the_o contrary_n have_v upon_o no_o ground_n or_o colour_n of_o law_n be_v pretend_v now_o my_o lord_n if_o any_o man_n be_v so_o imprison_v by_o any_o such_o command_n or_o otherwise_o in_o any_o prison_n whatsoever_o through_o england_n and_o desire_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o in_o his_o behalf_n this_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o the_o purpose_n in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n the_o writ_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v he_o no_o otherwise_o then_o any_o ordinary_a original_n write_v in_o the_o chancery_n or_o other_o common_a process_n of_o law_n may_v be_v deny_v which_o among_o other_o thing_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v resolve_v also_o upon_o mature_a deliberation_n and_o i_o be_v command_v to_o let_v your_o lordship_n know_v so_o much_o this_o writ_n be_v to_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n in_o who_o custody_n the_o prisoner_n remain_v command_v he_o that_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n he_o bring_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o prisoner_n ad_fw-la subjiciendum_fw-la &_o recipiendum_fw-la juxta_fw-la quod_fw-la curia_fw-la consideraverit_fw-la &_o una_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la captionis_fw-la &_o detentionis_fw-la and_o oftentimes_o una_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la detentionis_fw-la only_o captionis_fw-la be_v omit_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n thereupon_o return_v by_o what_o warrant_n he_o detain_v the_o prisoner_n and_o with_o his_o return_n file_v to_o his_o writ_n bring_v the_o prisoner_n to_o the_o bar_n at_o the_o time_n appoint_v when_o the_o return_n be_v thus_o make_v the_o court_n judge_v of_o the_o sufficiency_n or_o insufficiency_n of_o it_o only_o out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o it_o without_o have_v respect_n to_o any_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o that_o be_v they_o be_v to_o suppose_v the_o return_n to_o be_v true_a whatsoever_o it_o be_v for_o if_o it_o be_v false_a the_o party_n may_v have_v his_o remedy_n by_o action_n on_o the_o case_n against_o the_o gaoler_n that_o bring_v he_o now_o my_o lord_n when_o this_o prisoner_n come_v thus_o to_o the_o bar_n if_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v bail_v and_o that_o the_o court_n upon_o view_n of_o the_o return_n think_v he_o in_o law_n to_o be_v bail_v then_o he_o be_v always_o first_o take_v from_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n that_o bring_v he_o and_o commit_v to_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o afterward_o bail_v and_o the_o entry_n perpetual_o be_v committitur_fw-la marr._n &_o postea_fw-la traditur_fw-la in_o ballium_fw-la for_o the_o court_n never_o bail_v any_o man_n until_o he_o become_v their_o own_o prisoner_n and_o be_v in_o custodia_fw-la marescalli_n of_o that_o court._n but_o if_o upon_o return_n of_o the_o habeas_a corpus_n it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o prisoner_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v bail_v nor_o discharge_v from_o the_o prison_n whence_o he_o be_v bring_v than_o he_o be_v remand_v or_o send_v back_o again_o there_o to_o remain_v until_o by_o course_n of_o law_n he_o may_v be_v deliver_v and_o the_o entry_n in_o such_o case_n be_v remittitur_fw-la quousque_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la deliberatus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la or_o remittitur_fw-la quousque_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o be_v all_o one_o and_o be_v the_o high_a award_n or_o judgement_n that_o ever_o be_v or_o can_v be_v give_v upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la but_o if_o the_o judge_n doubt_v only_o whether_o in_o law_n they_o ought_v to_o take_v he_o from_o the_o prison_n whence_o he_o come_v or_o give_v day_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o amend_v his_o return_n as_o often_o they_o do_v than_o they_o remand_v he_o only_o during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o debate_n or_o until_o the_o sheriff_n have_v amend_v his_o return_n and_o the_o entry_n upon_o it_o be_v remittitur_fw-la only_o or_o remittitur_fw-la prisonae_fw-la predict_v without_o any_o more_o and_o so_o remittitur_fw-la general_o be_v of_o far_o less_o moment_n in_o the_o award_n upon_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la then_o remittitur_fw-la quousque_fw-la howsoever_o vulgar_a opinion_n raise_v out_o of_o the_o fame_n of_o the_o late_a judgement_n be_v to_o the_o contrary_n all_o these_o thing_n be_v of_o most_o know_v and_o constant_a use_n in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n as_o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o your_o lordship_n will_v easy_o know_v also_o from_o the_o grave_n and_o learned_a my_o lord_n the_o judge_n these_o two_o cause_n the_o one_o of_o the_o entry_n of_o committitur_fw-la marescallo_n &_o postea_fw-la traditur_fw-la in_o ballium_fw-la and_o the_o other_o remittitur_fw-la quousque_fw-la and_o remittitur_fw-la general_o or_o remittitur_fw-la prisonae_fw-la predict_v together_o with_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v thus_o state_v it_o will_v be_v easy_a for_o i_o to_o open_v and_o your_o lordship_n to_o observe_v whatsoever_o shall_v occur_v to_o this_o purpose_n in_o the_o precedent_n of_o record_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v come_v in_o particular_a but_o before_o i_o come_v to_o the_o precedent_n i_o be_o to_o let_v your_o lordship_n know_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o touch_v the_o enlargement_n of_o any_o man_n commit_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o the_o privy_a council_n or_o of_o any_o other_o without_o cause_n show_v of_o such_o commitment_n it_o be_v thus_o that_o if_o a_o freeman_n be_v commit_v or_o detain_v in_o prison_n or_o otherwise_o restrain_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n the_o privy_a council_n or_o any_o other_o and_o no_o cause_n of_o such_o commitment_n detainer_n or_o restraint_n be_v express_v for_o which_o by_o law_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v detain_v or_o restrain_v and_o the_o same_o be_v return_v upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la grant_v for_o the_o party_n that_o then_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v deliver_v or_o bail_v this_o resolution_n as_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o those_o act_n of_o parliament_n already_o show_v and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o another_o and_o a_o one_o to_o be_v open_v unto_o you_o be_v strengthen_v also_o by_o many_o precedent_n of_o record_n but_o the_o precedent_n of_o record_n that_o concern_v this_o point_n be_v of_o two_o kind_n for_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v inform_v itself_o of_o such_o as_o concern_v it_o either_o way_n the_o first_o such_o as_o show_v express_o that_o person_n commit_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o the_o privy_a council_n without_o any_o cause_n show_v have_v be_v enlarge_v upon_o bail_n when_o they_o pray_v it_o whence_o it_o appear_v clear_o that_o by_o law_n they_o be_v bailable_a and_o so_o by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n for_o although_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v commit_v without_o cause_n show_v of_o their_o commitment_n yet_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o reverend_a judge_n of_o this_o land_n in_o former_a age_n do_v give_v such_o a_o respect_n to_o such_o commitment_n by_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n as_o also_o to_o the_o commitment_n sometime_o of_o inferior_a person_n that_o upon_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la they_o rare_o use_v absolute_o to_o discharge_v the_o prisoner_n instant_o but_o to_o enlarge_v they_o only_o upon_o bail_n which_o sufficient_o secure_v and_o preserve_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a according_a to_o the_o law_n that_o your_o lordship_n have_v already_o hear_v nor_o in_o any_o of_o these_o case_n be_v there_o any_o difference_n make_v between_o any_o such_o commitment_n by_o the_o king_n and_o commitment_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n that_o be_v incorporate_v with_o he_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o precedent_n of_o record_n be_v such_o as_o have_v be_v pretend_v to_o prove_v the_o law_n to_o be_v contrary_a and_o that_o person_n so_o commit_v ought_v not_o
prisona_fw-la predict_v virtute_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la ordinis_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la canc._n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la fact_n cujus_fw-la ordinis_fw-la tenor_n patet_fw-la per_fw-la rot_n record_n istius_fw-la termini_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la diem_fw-la predict_v samuel_n remittitur_fw-la prisonae_fw-la predict_v et_fw-fr secund_a die_v proxim_n post_fw-la term._n that_o est_fw-la praefat_fw-la gardiano_fw-it prisonae_fw-la predict_v ad_fw-la emend_v return_v suum_fw-la sufficient_a super_fw-la breve_fw-la predict_v de_fw-fr habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o return_n quod_fw-la predict_v samuel_n commissus_fw-la fuit_fw-la prisonae_fw-la predict_v undecimo_fw-la die_fw-la martii_fw-la 1608._o per_fw-la warrant_n a_o dominis_n de_fw-fr privato_fw-la concilio_n dict_z domini_fw-la regis_fw-la apud_fw-la whitehall_n tunc_fw-la seden_fw-mi et_fw-la quod_fw-la postea_fw-la undecimo_fw-la die_fw-la februarii_fw-la anno_fw-la 1610._o commissus_fw-la fuit_fw-la extra_fw-la cur_n council_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la pro_fw-la contemptu_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o quoth_v tent_n fuit_fw-la etiam_fw-la idem_fw-la sam._n in_fw-la prisona_fw-la predict_v per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la dom._n concilii_fw-la iterum_fw-la remittitur_fw-la prisonae_fw-la predict_v &_o ulterius_fw-la die_v that_o est_fw-la praefat_fw-la guardian_n ad_fw-la emend_v return_v suum_fw-la super_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpa_v versus_fw-la defend_v prout_fw-la stare_v voluer_n usque_fw-la diem_fw-la jovis_n proxim_n post_fw-la mensem_fw-la pasche_fw-la tunc_fw-la ad_fw-la habendum_fw-la corpus_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la quem_fw-la diem_fw-la praefat_fw-la guardian_n habuit_fw-la corpus_fw-la hic_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la &_o return_v super_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la quod_fw-la predict_v samuel_n commissus_fw-la fuit_fw-la prisonae_fw-la predict_v 11_o martii_fw-la anno_fw-la 1608._o virtute_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la warranti_fw-la a_o dominis_n de_fw-fr privato_fw-la concilio_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la tunc_fw-la seden_fw-mi apud_fw-la whitehall_n et_fw-la quod_fw-la etiam_fw-la commissus_fw-la fuit_fw-la idem_fw-la samuel_n prisonae_fw-la predict_v 11_o die_v februarii_fw-la anno_fw-la 8_o jacobi_fw-la regis_fw-la per_fw-la cur_n canc._n dict_z domini_fw-la regis_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la tunc_fw-la existen_v pro_fw-la quodam_fw-la contemptu_fw-la per_fw-la eundem_fw-la samuel_n in_o cur_n predict_v illat_n &_o perpetrat_fw-la ibidem_fw-la proinde_fw-la salvo_fw-la custodiend_n remittitur_fw-la remittitur_fw-la qui_fw-la remittitur_fw-la prisonae_fw-la predict_v de_fw-fr termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 8_o jacobi_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o per_fw-la scr_n ejusdem_fw-la rot_n 71._o samuel_n saltonstal_n mil._n per_fw-la johannem_fw-la wilkinson_n ar._n guardian_n prison_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr fleet_n virtute_fw-la brevis_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la de_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la ad_fw-la subjiciendum_fw-la recipiendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n ei_fw-la inde_fw-la direct_v &_o coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la dust_z cum_fw-la causa_fw-la viz._n quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la samuel_n saltonstall_n commissus_fw-la fuit_fw-la prisonae_fw-la predict_v 11_o die_v martii_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1608._o anno_fw-la regni_fw-la domini_fw-la jacobi_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la 6._o virtute_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la war_n a_o dominis_n de_fw-fr privato_fw-la concilio_n dict_z domini_fw-la regis_fw-la tunc_fw-la seden_fw-mi apud_fw-la whitehall_n commissus_fw-la fuit_fw-la etiam_fw-la idem_fw-la samuel_n saltonstall_n mil._n prisonae_fw-la predict_v 12._o die_v februarii_fw-la anno_fw-la 1610._o &_o anno_fw-la regni_fw-la domini_fw-la jac._n nunc_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n 8_o per_fw-la considerationem_fw-la cur_n canc._n dict_z domini_fw-la regis_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n pro_fw-la contemptu_fw-la eidem_fw-la cur._n ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la per_fw-la predict_v samuel_n illat_n ibidem_fw-la prout_fw-la inde_fw-la salvo_fw-la custodiend_n et_fw-la haec_fw-la sunt_fw-la causae_fw-la captionis_fw-la &_o detentionis_fw-la predict_v cujusdam_fw-la tamen_fw-la corpus_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la infra_fw-la content_n remittitur_fw-la remittitur_fw-la parat_fw-la habeo_fw-la prout_fw-la mihi_fw-la praecipitur_fw-la s_o r_o edward_n coke_n resolve_v upon_o question_n that_o no_o freeman_n ought_v to_o be_v commit_v or_o detain_v in_o prison_n or_o otherwise_o restrain_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o privy_a council_n or_o any_o other_o unless_o some_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n detainer_n or_o restraint_n be_v express_v for_o which_o by_o law_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v detain_v or_o restrain_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la may_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o aught_o to_o be_v grant_v to_o every_o freeman_n that_o be_v commit_v or_o detain_v in_o prison_n or_o otherwise_o restrain_v though_o it_o be_v by_o command_n of_o the_o king_n the_o privy_a counsel_n or_o any_o other_o he_o pray_v the_o same_o that_o if_o a_o freeman_n be_v commit_v or_o detain_v in_o prison_n or_o otherwise_o restrain_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o privy_a counsel_n or_o any_o other_o no_o cause_n of_o such_o commitment_n detainer_n or_o restraint_n be_v express_v for_o which_o by_o law_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v detain_v or_o restrain_v and_o the_o same_o return_v upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la grant_v for_o the_o same_o party_n that_o then_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v deliver_v or_o bail_v all_o this_o without_o one_o negative_a that_o these_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o these_o judicial_a precedent_n in_o affirmance_n thereof_o recite_v by_o colleague_n be_v but_o declaration_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n i_o shall_v prove_v by_o manifest_a reason_n legal_a reason_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o mother_n of_o all_o law_n first_o general_a reason_n the_o first_o general_a reason_n be_v draw_v à _fw-la re_fw-mi ipsa_fw-la from_o imprisonment_n ex_fw-la visceribus_fw-la causae_fw-la be_v it_o close_o or_o other_o imprisonment_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n first_o no_o man_n can_v be_v imprison_v at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o any_o but_o he_o that_o be_v bond_n habendo_fw-la vide_fw-la the_o writ_n de_fw-fr â—ativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la and_o a_o villain_n for_o that_o imprisonment_n at_o will_n et_fw-fr tailor_n lug_v haut_fw-fr et_fw-fr base_a be_v propria_fw-la quarto_fw-la modo_fw-la to_o villain_n second_o ceo._n 7._o e._n 3._o foe_n 50._o in_o the_o new_a print_n and_o 348_o in_o the_o old_a 33_o e._n 3._o tit_n dom._n 253._o infant_n inpris_fw-la fitz._n herbert_n faeit_fw-mi â—â—_o note_n de_fw-fr ceo._n but_o if_o freeman_n of_o england_n may_v be_v imprison_v at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n by_o his_o command_n than_o be_v they_o in_o worse_a case_n than_o bondman_n and_o villain_n for_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o villain_n can_v command_v another_o to_o imprison_v his_o villain_n without_o cause_n as_o of_o disobedience_n or_o refuse_v to_o serve_v as_o be_v agree_v in_o our_o book_n three_o imprisonment_n be_v account_v in_o law_n civil_a death_n perdit_fw-la domum_fw-la familiam_fw-la vicinos_fw-la patriam_fw-la his_o house_n his_o family_n his_o wife_n his_o child_n his_o neighbour_n his_o country_n and_o to_o live_v among_o wretched_a and_o wicked_a man_n etc._n 39_o h._n 1.65_o etc._n etc._n if_o a_o man_n be_v threaten_v to_o be_v kill_v he_o may_v avoid_v a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n gift_n of_o good_n &c._n &c._n so_o it_o be_v if_o he_o be_v threaten_v to_o be_v imprison_v he_o shall_v do_v the_o like_a for_o that_o it_o be_v civil_a death_n second_o general_a reason_n the_o second_o general_a reason_n be_v à _fw-la minore_fw-la ad_fw-la majus_fw-la minima_fw-la poena_fw-la corporalis_fw-la est_fw-la major_a qualibet_fw-la pecuniaria_fw-la but_o the_o king_n himself_o can_v impose_v a_o fine_a upon_o any_o man_n but_o it_o must_v be_v do_v judicial_o by_o his_o judge_n imprisonment_n bracton_n fol._n 105._o it_o be_v call_v duritiae_fw-la imprisonment_n per_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la non_fw-la per_fw-la regem_fw-la in_o camera_fw-la and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n 3.11_o 2_o r._n 3.11_o three_o general_a reason_n the_o three_o general_a reason_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o number_n and_o diversity_n of_o remedy_n which_o the_o law_n give_v against_o imprisonment_n viz._n breve_fw-la de_fw-la homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la de_fw-la odio_fw-la &_o acia_fw-la de_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la a_o appeal_n of_o imprisonment_n &_o breve_fw-la de_fw-la manucaptione_n the_o latter_a two_o of_o these_o be_v antiquate_v but_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr odio_fw-la &_o acia_fw-la be_v revive_v for_o that_o be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la ca._n 26._o and_o therefore_o though_o it_o be_v repeal_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 28._o e._n 3._o yet_o it_o be_v revive_v 42._o e._n 3._o ca._n 1._o by_o which_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o all_o statute_n make_v against_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v void_a 29._o vide_fw-la w._n 2._o ca._n 29._o now_o the_o law_n will_v never_o have_v give_v so_o many_o remedy_n if_o the_o freeman_n of_o england_n may_v be_v imprison_v at_o free_a will_n and_o pleasure_n four_o general_a reason_n the_o four_o general_a reason_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o extent_n and_o universality_n of_o the_o pretend_a power_n to_o imprison_v for_o it_o shall_v extend_v not_o only_o to_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o their_o posterity_n but_o
have_v do_v commune_fw-la periculum_fw-la common_a requirit_fw-la auxilium_fw-la and_o thereupon_o take_v such_o further_a course_n as_o may_v secure_v your_o lordship_n and_o we_o and_o all_o your_o and_o our_o posterity_n in_o enjoy_v of_o our_o ancient_a undoubted_a and_o fundamental_a liberty_n the_o argument_n of_o sergeant_n bramston_n upon_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n to_o hear_v the_o return_n read_v or_o shall_v i_o open_v it_o chief_a justice_n hide_v let_v it_o be_v read_v m_o r._n keeling_n read_v the_o return_n be_v the_o same_o as_o that_o of_o sir_n thomas_n darnell_n may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n i_o shall_v humble_o move_v upon_o this_o return_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o sir_n john_n henningham_n with_o who_o i_o be_o of_o council_n it_o be_v his_o petition_n that_o he_o may_v be_v bail_v from_o his_o imprisonment_n it_o be_v but_o in_o vain_a for_o i_o to_o move_v that_o to_o a_o court_n of_o law_n which_o by_o law_n can_v be_v grant_v and_o therefore_o in_o that_o regard_n that_o upon_o his_o return_n it_o will_v be_v question_v whether_o as_o this_o return_n be_v make_v the_o gent._n may_v be_v bail_v or_o not_o i_o shall_v humble_o offer_v up_o to_o your_o lordship_n the_o case_n and_o some_o reason_n out_o of_o my_o understanding_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o return_n itself_o to_o satisfy_v your_o lordship_n that_o these_o prisoner_n may_v and_o as_o their_o case_n be_v aught_o to_o be_v bail_v by_o your_o lordship_n the_o exception_n that_o i_o take_v to_o this_o return_n be_v as_o well_o to_o the_o matter_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o return_n as_o to_o the_o manner_n and_o legal_a form_n thereof_o the_o exception_n that_o i_o take_v to_o the_o matter_n be_v in_o several_a respect_n that_o the_o return_n be_v too_o general_a there_o be_v no_o sufficient_a cause_n show_v in_o special_a or_o in_o general_a of_o the_o commitment_n of_o this_o gentleman_n and_o as_o it_o be_v insufficient_a for_o 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and_o his_o majesty_n have_v signify_v it_o it_o be_v his_o pleasure_n that_o justice_n according_a to_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v administer_v at_o all_o time_n in_o general_a to_o all_o his_o subject_n and_o particular_o to_o these_o gentleman_n which_o be_v their_o birthright_n my_o humble_a suit_n to_o your_o lordship_n be_v that_o these_o gentleman_n may_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o law_n and_o be_v deliver_v from_o their_o imprisonment_n the_o argument_n of_o master_n noye_n upon_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n i_o be_o of_o council_n with_o sir_n walter_n earl_n one_o of_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n the_o return_n of_o this_o writ_n be_v as_o those_o that_o have_v be_v before_o they_o be_v much_o of_o one_o tenor_n and_o as_o you_o have_v hear_v the_o tenor_n of_o that_o so_o this_o gentleman_n come_v hither_o by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la i_o will_v by_o your_o lordship_n favour_n read_v the_o writ_n carolus_n dei_fw-la gratia_n &_o johanni_n lylo_n milit_fw-la guardian_n prison_n nostrae_fw-la de_fw-fr le_fw-fr fleet_n salut_fw-fr praecipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la corpus_fw-la walteri_fw-la earl_n milit_fw-la in_o prison_n nostra_fw-la sub_fw-la custodia_fw-la tua_fw-la detent_a ut_fw-la dicit_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la detentionis_fw-la suae_fw-la quocunque_fw-la nomine_fw-la predict_v walter_n censeat_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la ad_fw-la subjiciendum_fw-la &_o recipiendum_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la ordin_fw-fr cont_v in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la &_o haec_fw-la nallatenus_fw-la omit_v periculo_fw-la incumbent_n &_o habeas_a tibi_fw-la hoc_fw-la breve_fw-la test_n hyde_n apud_fw-la westminster_n quarto_fw-la die_fw-la novembris_fw-la anno_fw-la 8._o executio_fw-la istius_fw-la brevis_fw-la patet_fw-la in_o quadam_fw-la schedula_fw-la huic_fw-la brevi_fw-la annexat_fw-la respon_n johan_n liloe_n guardian_n prison_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr fleet._n ego_fw-la johannes_n lyloe_n mil_n guardian_n prison_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la de_fw-fr le_fw-fr fleet_n serenissimo_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la apud_fw-la westminster_n 8._o post_fw-la receptionem_fw-la huius_fw-la brevis_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la schedula_fw-la est_fw-la mentionat_a '_o certifico_n quod_fw-la walter_n earl_n mile_n in_o eodem_fw-la brevium_fw-la nominat_fw-la detentus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o prisona_fw-la de_fw-fr le_fw-fr fleet_n sub_fw-la custodia_fw-la mea_fw-la predict_v per_fw-la speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la mihi_fw-la significatum_fw-la per_fw-la warrantum_fw-la duorum_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la de_fw-la privato_fw-la concilio_n per_fw-la honorabilissimi_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la cujus_fw-la quidem_fw-la tenor_n sequitur_fw-la in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la whereas_o sir_n walter_n earl_n knight_n be_v heretofore_o commit_v to_o your_o custody_n these_o be_v to_o will_n and_o require_v you_o still_o to_o detain_v he_o let_v you_o know_v that_o both_o his_o first_o commitment_n and_o this_o direction_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o he_o in_o prison_n be_v and_o be_v by_o his_o majesty_n special_a commandment_n from_o white_a hall_n 7_o novembris_fw-la 1627._o thomas_n coventree_n c._n s._n henry_n manchester_n thomas_n suffolk_n bridgewater_n kellie_n r._n duneln_n '_o thomas_n edmunds_n john_n cook_n marlborough_n pembroke_n salisbury_n totnes_n grandisson_n guliel_n bath_n and_o wells_n robert_n nanton_n richard_n weston_n humphrey_n mayes_n to_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o fleet_n or_o his_o deputy_n et_fw-la haec_fw-la est_fw-la causa_fw-la detentionis_fw-la predict_v walteri_n earl_n sub_fw-la custodia_fw-la mea_fw-la in_o prison_n predict_v attamen_fw-la corpus_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la walteri_fw-la coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la post_fw-la receptionem_fw-la brevis_fw-la predict_v pa_n rat_n habeo_fw-la prout_fw-la istud_fw-la breve_fw-la in_o se_fw-la exiget_fw-la &_o requiret_fw-la respon_n johan_n liloe_n milit_fw-la guardian_n prison_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr fleet._n my_o lord_n the_o first_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la bear_v date_n the_o
arrest_n by_o special_a command_n or_o otherwise_o and_o the_o answer_n be_v that_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n establish_v and_o ordain_v that_o the_o say_a charter_n and_o other_o statute_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n according_a to_o the_o petitition_n and_o that_o be_v without_o any_o disturbance_n by_o arrest_n by_o special_a command_n or_o otherwise_o for_o it_o be_v grant_v as_o it_o be_v petition_v in_o the_o same_o year_n for_o they_o be_v very_o careful_a of_o this_o matter_n and_o it_o be_v necessary_a it_o shall_v be_v so_o for_o it_o be_v then_o a_o usual_a thing_n to_o take_v man_n by_o writ_n quibusdam_fw-la de_fw-la causis_fw-la and_o many_o of_o these_o word_n cause_v many_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o it_o may_v be_v some_o of_o these_o writ_n may_v be_v show_v and_o i_o say_v in_o the_o same_o year_n they_o complain_v that_o man_n be_v imprison_v by_o special_a command_n and_o without_o indictment_n or_o other_o legal_a course_n of_o law_n and_o they_o 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the_o tree_n be_v cut_v be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o b_o whereof_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o that_o the_o king_n do_v command_v he_o to_o cut_v they_o and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o this_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n without_o show_v the_o specialty_n of_o the_o command_n and_o they_o say_v if_o the_o king_n command_v i_o to_o arrest_v a_o man_n and_o i_o arrest_v he_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o i_o altough_o it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n in_o 1_o joh._n cap._n 7._o fol._n 46._o it_o be_v in_o print_n and_o there_o we_o leave_v it_o hussey_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o sir_n john_n markham_n tell_v king_n edward_n the_o four_o that_o he_o can_v not_o arrest_v a_o man_n upon_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n or_o treason_n as_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n may_v because_o if_o he_o shall_v wrong_v a_o man_n by_o such_o arrest_n the_o party_n can_v have_v no_o remedy_n against_o he_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v stand_v upon_o it_o here_o be_v a_o signification_n of_o the_o king_n pleasure_n nor_o to_o have_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n examine_v he_o have_v here_o another_o signification_n of_o his_o pleasure_n by_o writ_n whereby_o the_o party_n be_v bring_v hither_o ad_fw-la subjiciendum_fw-la &_o recipiendum_fw-la that_o he_o have_v make_v your_o lordship_n judge_n of_o that_o that_o shall_v be_v object_v against_o this_o gentleman_n and_o either_o to_o punish_v he_o or_o to_o deliver_v he_o and_o if_o here_o be_v no_o cause_n show_v it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o party_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o king_n pleasure_n it_o shall_v be_v so_o and_o the_o writ_n be_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n for_o the_o do_v of_o it_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n show_v of_o the_o imprisonment_n and_o now_o my_o lord_n i_o will_v speak_v a_o word_n to_o the_o writ_n of_o de_fw-fr homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la and_o no_o other_o write_v for_o 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and_o yet_o this_o court_n do_v it_o at_o pleasure_n but_o plain_o by_o the_o statute_n itself_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o mean_v only_o to_o the_o common_a writ_n for_o the_o preamble_n recite_v that_o the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o have_v take_v and_o keep_v in_o prison_n person_n detect_v of_o felony_n and_o let_v out_o to_o plevin_v such_o as_o be_v not_o reprisable_v to_o grieve_v the_o one_o party_n and_o to_o the_o gain_n of_o the_o other_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o before_o this_o time_n it_o be_v not_o determine_v what_o prisoner_n be_v reprisable_v which_o not_o but_o only_o in_o certain_a case_n be_v express_v therefore_o it_o be_v ordain_v etc._n etc._n now_o this_o be_v no_o more_o but_o for_o direction_n of_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n for_o it_o leave_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n whether_o bailable_a or_o no_o not_o of_o the_o judge_n for_o when_o the_o statute_n have_v declare_v who_o be_v repleviable_a who_o be_v not_o as_o man_n outlaw_v have_v abjure_v the_o realm_n prove_v such_o as_o be_v take_v in_o the_o manner_n breaker_n of_o prison_n burner_n of_o house_n maker_n of_o false_a money_n counterfeit_v of_o the_o king_n seal_n and_o the_o like_a it_o be_v then_o ordain_v that_o if_o the_o sheriff_n or_o any_o other_o let_v any_o go_v at_o large_a by_o surety_n that_o be_v not_o reprisable_v if_o he_o be_v sheriff_n constable_n or_o any_o other_o that_o have_v the_o keep_n of_o prison_n and_o thereof_o be_v attaint_v he_o shall_v lose_v his_o office_n and_o fee_n for_o ever_o so_o that_o it_o extend_v to_o the_o common_a gaoler_n and_o keeper_n of_o prison_n to_o direct_v they_o in_o what_o case_n they_o shall_v let_v man_n to_o bail_v and_o in_o what_o case_n not_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v judge_n to_o who_o to_o let_v to_o replevin_v and_o who_o to_o keep_v in_o prison_n but_o it_o extend_v not_o to_o the_o judge_n for_o if_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n have_v mean_v they_o in_o it_o they_o shall_v have_v put_v a_o pain_n upon_o they_o also_o so_o then_o i_o conclude_v upon_o these_o under_o your_o lordship_n favour_n that_o as_o this_o case_n be_v there_o shall_v have_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n express_v for_o these_o gentleman_n be_v bring_v hither_o by_o writ_n ad_fw-la subjiciendum_fw-la if_o they_o be_v charge_v and_o ad_fw-la recipiendum_fw-la if_o they_o be_v not_o charge_v and_o therefore_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v no_o charge_n against_o they_o whereupon_o they_o shall_v be_v detain_v in_o prison_n any_o long_o we_o desire_v that_o they_o may_v be_v bail_v or_o discharge_v by_o your_o lordship_n the_o argument_n of_o master_n selden_n upon_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la my_o lord_n i_o be_o of_o council_n with_o sir_n edmond_n hampden_n his_o case_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o other_o two_o gentleman_n i_o can_v hope_v to_o say_v much_o after_o that_o that_o have_v be_v say_v yet_o if_o it_o shall_v please_v your_o lordship_n i_o shall_v remember_v you_o of_o so_o much_o as_o be_v befall_v my_o lot_n sir_n edmond_n hampden_n be_v bring_v hither_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o gatehouse_n have_v return_v upon_o the_o writ_n that_o sir_n edmond_n hampden_n be_v detain_v in_o prison_n per_fw-la speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la mihi_fw-la significatum_fw-la per_fw-la warrantum_fw-la duorum_fw-la privati_fw-la concilii_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o then_o he_o recite_v the_o warrant_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n which_o be_v that_o they_o do_v will_v and_o require_v he_o to_o detain_v this_o gentleman_n still_o in_o prison_n let_v he_o know_v that_o his_o first_o imprisonment_n etc._n etc._n may_v it_o
please_v your_o lordship_n i_o shall_v humble_o move_v you_o that_o this_o gentleman_n may_v also_o be_v bail_v for_o under_o favour_n my_o lord_n there_o be_v no_o cause_n in_o the_o return_n why_o he_o shall_v be_v any_o far_o imprison_v and_o restrain_v of_o his_o liberty_n my_o lord_n i_o shall_v say_v something_o to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o of_o the_o return_n but_o very_o little_a to_o they_o both_o because_o there_o be_v a_o very_a little_a leave_v for_o i_o to_o say_v my_o lord_n to_o the_o form_n i_o say_v it_o express_v nothing_o of_o the_o first_o caption_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v insufficient_a i_o will_v add_v one_o reason_n as_o have_v be_v say_v the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la have_v only_o these_o word_n quod_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la ejus_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la detensionis_fw-la &_o non_fw-la captionis_fw-la but_o my_o lord_n because_o in_o all_o imprisonment_n there_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o caption_n and_o detention_n the_o caption_n be_v to_o be_v answer_v as_o well_o as_o the_o detention_n i_o have_v see_v many_o writ_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o on_o they_o the_o caption_n be_v return_v that_o they_o may_v see_v the_o time_n of_o the_o caption_n and_o thereby_o know_v whether_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v deliver_v or_o no_o and_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o length_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n the_o next_o exception_n i_o take_v to_o the_o form_n be_v that_o there_o be_v much_o incertainty_n in_o it_o so_o that_o no_o man_n can_v tell_v when_o the_o writ_n come_v to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n whether_o before_o the_o return_n or_o after_o for_o it_o appear_v not_o when_o the_o king_n command_n be_v for_o the_o commitment_n or_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o council_n come_v to_o he_o it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o warrant_n be_v date_v the_o seven_o of_o november_n but_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n that_o appear_v not_o at_o all_o and_o therefore_o as_o for_o want_v of_o mention_v the_o same_o time_n of_o the_o caption_n so_o for_o not_o express_v the_o same_o time_n when_o this_o warrant_n come_v i_o think_v the_o return_n be_v faulty_a in_o form_n and_o void_a and_o for_o apparent_a contradiction_n also_o the_o return_n be_v insufficient_a for_o that_o part_n of_o the_o return_n which_o be_v before_o the_o warrant_n it_o be_v say_v quod_fw-la detentus_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o warrant_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n the_o very_a syllable_n of_o that_o warrant_n be_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n do_v will_n and_o require_v he_o still_o to_o detain_v he_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o return_n beside_o my_o lord_n the_o lord_n themselves_o say_v in_o another_o place_n and_o passage_n of_o the_o warrant_n that_o the_o king_n command_v they_o to_o commit_v he_o and_o so_o it_o be_v their_o commitment_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n there_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o clear_a contradiction_n in_o the_o return_n and_o there_o be_v a_o contradiction_n in_o the_o return_n it_o be_v void_a now_o my_o lord_n i_o will_v speak_v a_o word_n or_o two_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o return_n and_o that_o be_v touch_v the_o imprisonment_n per_fw-la speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n without_o any_o cause_n express_v and_o admit_v of_o any_o or_o either_o of_o both_o of_o these_o to_o be_v the_o return_n i_o think_v that_o by_o the_o constant_a and_o settle_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n without_o which_o we_o have_v nothing_o no_o man_n can_v be_v just_o imprison_v be_v either_o of_o they_o without_o a_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n express_v in_o the_o return_n my_o lord_n in_o both_o the_o last_o argument_n the_o statute_n have_v be_v mention_v and_o full_o express_v yet_o i_o will_v add_v a_o little_a to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 29._o that_o statute_n if_o it_o be_v full_o execute_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v every_o man_n will_v enjoy_v his_o liberty_n better_o than_o he_o do_v the_o law_n say_v express_o no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v imprison_v without_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n out_o of_o the_o very_a body_n of_o this_o act_n of_o parliament_n beside_o the_o explanation_n of_o other_o statute_n it_o appear_v nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la capiatur_fw-la vel_fw-la imprisonetur_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la my_o lord_n i_o know_v these_o word_n legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la do_v leave_v the_o question_n where_o it_o be_v if_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o but_o i_o think_v under_o your_o lordship_n favour_n there_o it_o must_v be_v intend_v by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n to_o be_v either_o by_o presentment_n or_o by_o indictment_n my_o lord_n if_o the_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la be_v but_o as_o we_o use_v to_o say_v according_a to_o the_o law_n which_o leave_v the_o matter_n very_o uncertain_a and_o per_fw-la speciale_a mandatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v within_o the_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n according_a to_o the_o law_n than_o this_o act_n have_v do_v nothing_o the_o act_n be_v no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v imprison_v but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n if_o you_o will_v understand_v these_o word_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la in_o the_o first_o sense_n this_o statute_n will_v extend_v to_o villain_n as_o well_o as_o to_o freeman_n for_o if_o i_o imprison_v another_o man_n villain_n the_o villain_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n but_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o king_n for_o then_o they_o both_o have_v villain_n may_v imprison_v they_o and_o the_o villain_n can_v have_v no_o remedy_n but_o these_o word_n in_o the_o statute_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la be_v to_o the_o freeman_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v imprison_v but_o by_o due_a process_n of_o law_n and_o unless_o the_o interpretation_n shall_v be_v this_o the_o freeman_n shall_v have_v no_o privilege_n above_o the_o villain_n so_o that_o i_o conceive_v my_o lord_n these_o word_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la must_v be_v here_o so_o interpret_v as_o in_o 42_o eliz._n the_o bill_n be_v worth_a the_o observe_n it_o recite_v that_o divers_a person_n without_o any_o writ_n or_o presentment_n be_v cast_v into_o prison_n &c_n &c_n that_o it_o may_v be_v enact_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o do_v hereafter_o the_o answer_n there_o be_v that_o this_o be_v a_o article_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n this_o shall_v be_v grant_v so_o that_o it_o seem_v the_o statute_n be_v not_o take_v to_o be_v a_o explanation_n of_o that_o of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la but_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la i_o will_v conclude_v with_o a_o little_a observation_n upon_o these_o word_n nec_fw-la super_fw-la eum_fw-la mittimus_fw-la which_o word_n of_o themselves_o signify_v not_o so_o much_o a_o man_n can_v find_v any_o fit_a sense_n for_o they_o but_o my_o lord_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o king_n john_n there_o be_v a_o great_a charter_n by_o which_o this_o statute_n in_o the_o nine_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o whereby_o we_o be_v now_o regulate_v be_v frame_v and_o there_o the_o word_n be_v nec_fw-la eum_fw-la in_o carcerem_fw-la mittimus_fw-la we_o will_v not_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n that_o be_v the_o king_n himself_o will_v not_o and_o to_o justify_v this_o there_o be_v a_o story_n of_o that_o time_n in_o matthew_n paris_n and_o in_o that_o book_n this_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n be_v set_v down_o at_o large_a which_o book_n be_v very_o authentic_a and_o there_o it_o be_v enter_v and_o in_o the_o nine_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o he_o say_v that_o the_o statute_n be_v renew_v in_o the_o same_o word_n with_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n and_o my_o lord_n he_o may_v know_v it_o better_o than_o other_o for_o he_o be_v the_o king_n chronologer_n in_o those_o time_n and_o therefore_o my_o lord_n since_o there_o be_v so_o many_o reason_n and_o so_o many_o precedent_n and_o so_o many_o statute_n which_o declare_v that_o no_o freeman_n whatsoever_o ought_v to_o be_v imprison_v but_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v the_o high_a inheritance_n that_o he_o have_v my_o humble_a request_n be_v that_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o privilege_n of_o this_o realm_n this_o gentleman_n my_o client_n may_v be_v bail_v the_o argument_n of_o master_n calthrop_n upon_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la sir_n john_n corbet_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n bench_n bar_n with_o sir_n edmond_n hampden_n sir_n walter_n earl_n and_o sir_n john_n henningham_n who_o be_v also_o
and_o not_o by_o way_n of_o information_n out_o of_o another_o man_n mouth_n may_v not_o be_v good_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o several_a book_n of_o our_o law_n 23_o ed._n 3._o rex_fw-la vic_a 181._o upon_o a_o homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la against_o the_o abbot_n of_o c._n the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o he_o have_v send_v to_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o abbot_n that_o answer_v he_o that_o he_o be_v the_o villain_n of_o the_o abbot_n by_o which_o he_o may_v not_o make_v deliverance_n and_o a_o sicut_fw-la alius_fw-la be_v award_v for_o this_o return_n be_v insufficient_a insomuch_o that_o he_o have_v return_v the_o answer_n of_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o abbot_n where_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v return_v the_o answer_n of_o the_o abbot_n himself_o out_o of_o his_o own_o mouth_n trin._n 22._o ed._n 2._o rot._n 46._o parent_n will_v &_o burg._n evesque_fw-la de_fw-la norwich_n repl_a 68_o nat._n br._n case_n 34._o fitz._n nat._n br._n 65._o &_o 34._o ed._n 3._o excom_n 29._o the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v such_o in_o a_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v excommunicate_a and_o show_v forth_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n witness_v that_o for_o divers_a contumacy_n etc._n etc._n and_o because_o he_o have_v certify_v no_o excommunic_n do_v by_o himself_o but_o by_o another_o the_o letter_n of_o excommunication_n be_v annul_v for_o the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o have_v certify_v his_o own_o act_n and_o not_o the_o act_n of_o another_o hillarii_n 22_o hen._n 8._o rot._n 37._o it_o appear_v by_o the_o return_n of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la that_o john_n parker_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n for_o security_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n as_o per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunciatum_fw-la per_fw-la robertum_fw-la perk_n de_fw-fr clifford_n inn_n and_o upon_o his_o return_n john_n parker_n be_v bail_v for_o the_o return_n commiss_n fuit_fw-la per_fw-la speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunciatum_fw-la per_fw-la robertum_fw-la perk_n be_v not_o good_a insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o direct_a return_n that_o he_o be_v commit_v per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o for_o the_o first_o point_n i_o conclude_v that_o this_o return_n be_v insufficient_a in_o form_n insomuch_o that_o it_o do_v not_o make_v a_o precise_a and_o direct_a return_n that_o he_o be_v commit_v and_o detain_v by_o the_o special_a command_n of_o the_o king_n but_o only_o as_o he_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n which_o will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n and_o upon_o the_o book_n of_o 9_o hen._n 6.44_o the_o return_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o man_n imprisonment_n ought_v to_o be_v precise_a and_o direct_a upon_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la insomuch_o as_o thereby_o to_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v of_o the_o cause_n whether_o it_o be_v sufficient_a or_o not_o for_o there_o may_v not_o any_o doubt_n be_v take_v to_o the_o return_n be_v it_o true_a or_o false_a but_o the_o court_n be_v to_o accept_v the_o same_o as_o true_a and_o if_o it_o be_v false_a the_o party_n must_v take_v his_o remedy_n by_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o as_o concern_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o return_n it_o will_v rest_v upon_o these_o part_n first_o whether_o the_o return_n be_v that_o he_o be_v detain_v in_o prison_n by_o special_a commandment_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v good_a or_o not_o without_o show_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o commandment_n or_o the_o cause_n whereupon_o the_o commitment_n be_v ground_v in_o the_o return_n the_o second_o be_v whether_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o commitment_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n not_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n be_v sufficient_a to_o detain_v he_o in_o prison_n three_o whether_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o subject_n without_o cause_n show_v but_o only_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n be_v warantable_a by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o unto_o the_o first_o part_n i_o find_v by_o the_o book_n of_o our_o law_n that_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n be_v of_o several_a nature_n by_o some_o of_o which_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o a_o man_n body_n be_v utter_o unlawful_a and_o by_o other_o of_o they_o although_o the_o imprisonment_n may_v be_v lawful_a yet_o the_o continuance_n of_o he_o without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n will_v be_v utter_o unlawful_a there_o be_v a_o verbal_a command_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n of_o the_o king_n only_o and_o such_o commandment_n by_o the_o king_n by_o the_o book_n of_o our_o law_n will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a either_o to_o imprison_v a_o man_n or_o to_o continue_v he_o in_o prison_n 16.6_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-la faict_n si_fw-mi upon_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o cut_v of_o tree_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o place_n where_o he_o cut_v they_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o the_o king_n command_v he_o to_o cut_v the_o tree_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n there_o be_v that_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v ill_a because_o he_o do_v not_o show_v any_o special_a commandment_n of_o the_o king_n and_o there_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o if_o the_o king_n command_v one_o to_o arrest_v another_o and_o the_o party_n command_v do_v arrest_v the_o other_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n or_o false_a imprisonment_n be_v maintainable_a against_o the_o party_n that_o arrest_v he_o although_o it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n 39_o h._n 6.17_o where_o one_o justifi_v the_o seizure_n of_o the_o good_n of_o a_o person_n that_o be_v outlaw_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n such_o a_o party_n be_v no_o officer_n may_v not_o in_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o he_o have_v any_o aid_n of_o the_o king_n for_o such_o a_o commandment_n give_v to_o one_o that_o be_v not_o a_o officer_n will_v not_o any_o way_n avail_v he_o that_o be_v to_o justify_v himself_o by_o the_o return_n of_o that_o commandment_n 37_o hen._n 6.10_o if_o the_o king_n give_v i_o a_o thing_n and_o i_o take_v the_o same_o by_o his_o commandment_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n it_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o law_n nothing_o may_v pass_v without_o matter_n of_o record_n 10_o hen._n 7.7_o &_o 17.18_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o justice_n may_v command_v one_o to_o arrest_v another_o that_o be_v in_o their_o view_n or_o presence_n but_o not_o one_o that_o be_v out_o of_o their_o view_n or_o presence_n and_o keble_n 10_o hen._n 7.13_o say_v that_o where_o one_o be_v arrest_v by_o a_o parroll_n command_n in_o their_o view_n or_o presence_n it_o be_v fit_v that_o a_o record_n may_v be_v make_v of_o it_o insomuch_o that_o without_o such_o a_o record_n there_o can_v hardly_o be_v a_o justification_n in_o another_o term._n second_o there_o be_v a_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n by_o his_o commission_n which_o according_a unto_o calvin_n case_n in_o the_o seven_o report_n it_o be_v call_v by_o he_o breve_fw-la mandatum_fw-la non_fw-la remediabile_fw-la and_o by_o virtue_n of_o such_o a_o commandment_n the_o king_n may_v neither_o seize_v the_o good_n of_o his_o subject_n nor_o imprison_v his_o body_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o 42_o ass._n pl._n 5._o where_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o a_o commission_n to_o take_v a_o man_n good_n or_o imprison_v his_o body_n without_o indictment_n or_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n or_o other_o due_a process_n be_v against_o the_o law_n three_o there_o be_v a_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o suggestion_n make_v to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o his_o council_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o such_o a_o suggestion_n by_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v unlawful_a and_o not_o warrant_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o 25_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o cap._n 4._o de_fw-la provisoribus_fw-la whereas_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o franchise_n of_o england_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v imprison_v or_o arrest_v of_o his_o freehold_n or_o of_o his_o franchise_n nor_o of_o his_o free_a custom_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v award_v consent_v and_o establish_v that_o from_o henceforth_o none_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o petition_n or_o suggestion_n make_v to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n or_o to_o his_o council_n until_o it_o be_v by_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n of_o his_o good_a and_o lawful_a neighbour_n where_o such_o deed_n be_v do_v in_o due_a manner_n or_o by_o process_n make_v by_o writ_n original_a at_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o of_o his_o freehold_n unless_o he_o be_v due_o bring_v
in_o and_o answer_v and_o forejudge_v of_o the_o same_o by_o way_n of_o law_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v against_o the_o same_o it_o shall_v be_v redress_v and_o hold_v for_o nought_o 37_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 10._o although_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o great_a charter_n that_o no_o man_n be_v take_v or_o imprison_v or_o put_v out_o of_o his_o freehold_n without_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n nevertheless_o divers_a person_n make_v false_a suggestion_n to_o the_o king_n himself_o as_o well_o for_o malice_n as_o otherwise_o whereof_o the_o king_n be_v often_o grieve_v and_o divers_a of_o the_o realm_n put_v in_o great_a damage_n contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n wherefore_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o all_o they_o that_o make_v such_o suggestion_n be_v send_v with_o their_o suggestion_n to_o the_o chancellor_n or_o treasurer_n and_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o find_v surety_n to_o pursue_v their_o suggestion_n and_o endure_v the_o same_o pain_n that_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v have_v if_o in_o case_n that_o his_o suggestion_n be_v find_v untrue_a and_o that_o then_o process_n of_o the_o law_n be_v make_v against_o they_o without_o be_v take_v or_o imprison_v against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o same_o charter_n and_o other_o statute_n so_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o these_o several_a statute_n that_o such_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n as_o be_v ground_v upon_o suggestion_n either_o make_v to_o himself_o or_o to_o his_o council_n for_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o a_o man_n be_v against_o the_o law_n four_o i_o find_v that_o there_o be_v a_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v make_v under_o his_o hand_n with_o his_o signet_n for_o in_o the_o four_o and_o the_o five_o of_o philip_n and_o mary_n dier_n 162._o where_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 11._o restrain_v the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n for_o let_v any_o man_n at_o large_a that_o be_v in_o upon_o judgement_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o any_o man_n except_o it_o be_v by_o writ_n or_o other_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o queen_n by_o letter_n under_o her_o hand_n and_o privy_a signet_n do_v give_v commandment_n to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n to_o suffer_v a_o man_n that_o be_v there_o in_o execution_n to_o go_v about_o his_o business_n or_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o queen_n whether_o this_o be_v a_o warrantable_a command_n or_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o law_n have_v always_o be_v conceive_v upon_o that_o book_n that_o such_o a_o commandment_n be_v not_o warrantable_a by_o law_n and_o if_o such_o a_o command_n will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n to_o give_v unto_o a_o man_n his_o liberty_n which_o the_o lord_n favour_v and_o have_v the_o countenance_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o do_v of_o it_o than_o i_o conceive_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o more_o strong_a case_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v power_n by_o his_o commandment_n to_o imprison_v a_o man_n without_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n and_o restrain_v he_o of_o his_o liberty_n when_o there_o have_v be_v so_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n five_o i_o do_v find_v that_o there_o be_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v by_o his_o writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o court_n out_o of_o which_o it_o issue_v regist._n f._n 69._o &_o 70._o in_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr cautione_n admittenda_fw-la i_o find_v the_o word_n mandatum_fw-la regis_fw-la expound_v to_o be_v breve_fw-la regis_fw-la for_o the_o writ_n go_v rex_fw-la vic_a salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la nuper_fw-la ad_fw-la requisitionem_fw-la s._n de_fw-fr isle_n canonici_fw-la lincol._n venerabilis_fw-la patris_fw-la h._n lincoln_n episcopi_fw-la ipso_fw-la in_o remotis_fw-la agente_fw-la vicarii_fw-la general_n per_fw-la literas_fw-la svas_fw-la patentes_fw-la nobis_fw-la significantis_fw-la nicho._n b._n dict_z lincoln_n dioc._n propter_fw-la manifestam_fw-la contumaciam_fw-la authoritate_fw-la ipsius_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ordinar_fw-mi excommunicate_a esse_fw-la nec_fw-la si_fw-la velle_fw-la etc._n etc._n vobis_fw-la praeceperimus_fw-la quod_fw-la praefat_fw-la etc._n etc._n satisfactum_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la ipsius_fw-la n._n qui_fw-la virtute_fw-la mandati_fw-la nostri_fw-la predict_v per_fw-la vos_fw-la capt._n &_o in_o prison_n nostra_fw-la de_fw-la newgate_n detent_a existit_fw-la etc._n etc._n nos_fw-la nolentes_fw-la quod_fw-la praefat_fw-la n._n per_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la predict_v via_fw-la praecludatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n prosequi_fw-la possit_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la juris_fw-la maxim_n etc._n etc._n integer_fw-la esse_fw-la debeat_fw-la vobis_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la scire_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la sit_fw-la etc._n etc._n quare_fw-la predict_v n._n à _fw-la prisona_fw-la predict_v deliberari_fw-la non_fw-la debeat_fw-la rex_fw-la justiciar_n suis_fw-fr de_fw-fr banco_n salut_fw-la cum_fw-la nos_fw-la nuper_fw-la ad_fw-la significationem_fw-la s._n de_fw-fr isle_n etc._n etc._n usque_fw-la ibi_fw-la excommunicate_a extitisse_fw-la nec_fw-la se_fw-la velle_fw-la etc._n etc._n esset_fw-la satisfactum_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la ipsius_fw-la n._n virtute_fw-la mandati_fw-la nostri_fw-la praed_fw-we cap_a &_o in_o prisona_fw-la nostra_fw-la de_fw-la newgate_n tunc_fw-la detenti_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o nolentes_fw-la eo_fw-la praetextu_fw-la praefato_fw-la n._n per_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la praed_fw-we via_fw-la praecludat_fw-la quo_fw-la minus_fw-la appellac_fw-la suae_fw-la negotium_fw-la etc._n etc._n processerat_fw-la &_o appellant_n statut_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la praeceperimus_fw-la praefat_fw-la vic_a quod_fw-la scire_fw-la facerent_fw-la etc._n etc._n signific_a &_o consult_v &_o circumspect_a in_o placitis_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la predict_v coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la pendentibus_fw-la procedere_fw-la valeatis_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la stamf._n 72.5_o e._n 3._o c._n 8._o 1_o e._n c._n 3.9_o say_v that_o every_o capias_fw-la in_o a_o personal_a action_n be_v a_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n for_o it_o be_v praecipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la capias_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o the_o defendant_n as_o there_o it_o be_v say_v be_v replevisable_v by_o the_o common_a law_n 7_o r._n 20._o a._n calvin_n case_n say_v that_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o writ_n viz._n brevia_fw-la mandatoria_fw-la &_o remedialia_fw-la &_o brevia_fw-la mandatoria_fw-la &_o non_fw-la remdeialia_fw-la brevia_fw-la mandatoria_fw-la &_o remedialia_fw-la be_v writ_n of_o right_a formedon_n etc._n etc._n debt_n trespass_n and_o short_o all_o writ_n real_a and_o personal_a whereby_o the_o party_n wrong_v be_v to_o recover_v somewhat_o and_o to_o be_v remedy_v for_o that_o wrong_n which_o be_v do_v unto_o he_o six_o i_o do_v find_v by_o our_o book_n of_o law_n and_o by_o the_o register_n that_o this_o special_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v expound_v to_o be_v his_o writ_n and_o that_o the_o law_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o any_o other_o speciale_a mandatum_fw-la then_o by_o this_o writ_n the_o which_o be_v so_o when_o the_o return_n be_v make_v that_o he_o be_v imprison_v and_o detain_v in_o prison_n by_o the_o special_a commandment_n of_o the_o king_n how_o can_v the_o court_n adjudge_v upon_o this_o return_n that_o sir_n john_n corbet_n ought_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o prison_n and_o not_o to_o be_v bail_v when_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o special_a commandment_n be_v not_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o return_n whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v unto_o the_o court_n that_o he_o be_v not_o bailable_a in_o bracton_n c._n 12.112_o you_o shall_v see_v a_o writ_n recite_v praecipimus_fw-la tìbi_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la implacite_n nec_fw-la implacitari_fw-la permittas_fw-la talem_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it svo_fw-la in_fw-la tali_fw-la villa_n sine_fw-la speciali_fw-la praecepto_fw-la nostro_fw-la vel_fw-la capitalis_fw-la justiciar_fw-la nostri_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o there_o be_v give_v quia_fw-la nemo_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it sine_fw-la brevi_fw-la sive_fw-la libello_fw-la conventionali_fw-la nisi_fw-la gratis_o voluerit_fw-la respondebit_fw-la so_o as_o the_o exception_n of_o special_a commandment_n by_o the_o very_a book_n appear_v to_o be_v breve_fw-la sive_fw-la libellus_fw-la conventionalis_fw-la regist._n 271._o the_o writ_n of_o manucaption_n go_v in_o this_o manner_n rex_fw-la vic_a salut_fw-la cum_fw-la nuper_fw-la assignaverimus_fw-la dilectos_fw-la &_o fideles_fw-la nostros_fw-la a._n b._n &_o c._n d._n ad_fw-la inquisitiones_fw-la de_fw-la forstallariis_fw-la &_o transgressionibus_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la dudum_fw-la apud_fw-la winton_n editi_fw-la in_o come_v tuo_fw-la faciend_n &_o ad_fw-la illos_fw-la quos_fw-la inde_fw-la culpabiles_fw-la invenirent_fw-la capiend_n &_o in_o prisona_fw-la nostra_fw-la salvo_fw-la custod_fw-la faciend_n donec_fw-la aliud_fw-la inde_fw-la praecepissemus_fw-la quod_fw-la c._n d._n &_o e._n pro_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la forstallamentis_fw-la &_o transgressionibus_fw-la unde_fw-la coram_fw-la praefat_fw-la a._n b._n &_o c._n indict_v fuerint_fw-la capt_n &_o in_o prisona_fw-la de_fw-fr l._n detent_a exist_v à _fw-la qua_fw-la delibera_fw-la ri_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la sine_fw-la mandato_fw-la nostro_fw-la
speak_v confident_o i_o do_v never_o see_v nor_o know_v by_o any_o record_n that_o upon_o such_o a_o retorn_a as_o this_o a_o man_n be_v bail_v the_o king_n not_o first_o consult_v with_o in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o this_o the_o commons_o house_n do_v not_o know_v what_o letter_n and_o command_n we_o receive_v for_o these_o remain_n in_o our_o court_n and_o be_v not_o view_v by_o they_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o matter_n present_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o they_o be_v not_o in_o agitation_n before_o we_o whether_o the_o king_n may_v commit_v and_o how_o long_o he_o may_v detain_v a_o man_n commit_v therefore_o have_v answer_v so_o much_o as_o concern_v we_o i_o desire_v your_o lordship_n good_a construction_n of_o what_o have_v be_v say_v judge_n jones_n say_v he_o be_v here_o to_o deliver_v before_o we_o what_o judgement_n be_v give_v before_o they_o concern_v the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la he_o answer_v no_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v such_o as_o my_o brother_n deliver_v unto_o you_o yesterday_o these_o 4._o gentleman_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet-gate-house_n and_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n household_n 4._o return_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o writ_n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v a_o counsellor_n appoint_v who_o have_v copy_n of_o the_o return_v a_o rule_n be_v grant_v their_o council_n hear_v and_o exception_n take_v to_o the_o return_n because_o it_o do_v not_o show_v cause_n of_o their_o caption_n these_o be_v of_o no_o force_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n the_o next_o exception_n be_v because_o no_o cause_n of_o their_o commitment_n be_v show_v which_o the_o judge_n hold_v to_o be_v all_o one_o in_o point_n of_o law_n then_o my_o lord_n they_o allege_v many_o precedent_n and_o statute_n of_o themselves_o which_o the_o king_n attorney_n answer_v that_o person_n commit_v by_o the_o king_n or_o council_n be_v never_o bail_v but_o his_o pleasure_n be_v first_o know_v we_o agree_v at_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n that_o all_o the_o statute_n allege_v be_v in_o force_n but_o whether_o we_o shall_v bail_v they_o or_o no_o be_v the_o question_n therefore_o we_o remit_v they_o quousque_fw-la after_o which_o mr._n attorney_n require_v a_o judgement_n may_v be_v enter_v i_o command_v the_o clerk_n he_o shall_v not_o suffer_v any_o such_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v because_o we_o will_v be_v better_o advise_v but_o some_o will_v say_v our_o act_n be_v otherwise_o i_o answer_v no_o for_o we_o have_v do_v no_o more_o than_o we_o do_v upon_o ordinary_a writ_n when_o we_o purpose_v to_o be_v better_o advise_v and_o that_o be_v only_o a_o interlocutorie_a order_n but_o my_o lord_n put_v the_o case_n a_fw-fr habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la shall_v be_v grant_v for_o one_o that_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o will_v they_o think_v you_o take_v it_o well_o he_o shall_v be_v bail_v at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o the_o court_n i_o think_v they_o will_v not_o and_o i_o think_v the_o king_n will_v have_v do_v so_o in_o this_o case_n now_o my_o lord_n there_o be_v a_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o a_o petition_n of_o grace_n to_o be_v bail_v be_v a_o matter_n of_o grace_n therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o not_o bail_v he_o can_v say_v the_o court_n have_v do_v he_o any_o wrong_n i_o have_v now_o serve_v seven_o year_n judge_n in_o this_o court_n and_o my_o conscience_n bear_v i_o witness_v that_o i_o have_v not_o wrong_v the_o same_o i_o have_v be_v think_v sometime_o too_o forward_o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a i_o be_o myself_o libre_fw-la homo_fw-la my_o ancestor_n give_v their_o voice_n with_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la i_o enjoy_v that_o house_n still_o which_o they_o do_v i_o do_v not_o now_o mean_a to_o draw_v down_o god_n wrath_n upon_o my_o posterity_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v neither_o advance_v the_o king_n prerogative_n nor_o lessen_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o the_o danger_n of_o either_o king_n or_o people_n this_o be_v my_o profession_n before_o god_n and_o your_o lordship_n judge_n dodderidge_n say_v it_o be_v no_o more_o fit_a for_o a_o judge_n to_o decline_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o do_n then_o for_o a_o christian_a of_o his_o faith_n god_n know_v i_o have_v endeavour_v always_o to_o keep_v a_o good_a conscience_n for_o a_o trouble_a one_o who_o can_v bear_v the_o kingdom_n hold_v of_o none_o but_o god_n and_o judgement_n do_v not_o pass_v private_o in_o chamber_n but_o public_a in_o court_n where_o every_o one_o may_v hear_v which_o cause_v judgement_n to_o be_v give_v with_o maturity_n your_o lordship_n have_v hear_v the_o particular_n deliver_v by_o my_o brethren_n how_o that_o council_n be_v assign_v to_o those_o 4._o gentleman_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o michaelmass_n term_v their_o cause_n receive_v hear_v and_o upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o record_n we_o find_v some_o of_o they_o to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o good_a old_a law_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la but_o we_o think_v that_o they_o do_v not_o come_v so_o close_o to_o this_o case_n as_o that_o bail_n shall_v be_v thereupon_o present_o grant_v my_o lord_n the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la consist_v of_o 3._o part_n the_o writ_n the_o return_n upon_o the_o writ_n or_o schedule_n and_o the_o entry_n or_o rule_v recite_v the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o the_o return_v together_o with_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n either_o a_o remittitur_fw-la or_o traditur_fw-la in_o ballium_fw-la in_o this_o case_n a_o remittitur_fw-la be_v grant_v which_o we_o do_v that_o we_o may_v take_v better_a advisement_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o upon_o the_o remittitur_fw-la my_o lord_n they_o may_v have_v have_v a_o new_a writ_n the_o next_o day_n and_o i_o wish_v they_o have_v because_o it_o may_v be_v they_o have_v see_v more_o and_o we_o have_v be_v ease_v of_o a_o great_a labour_n and_o my_o lord_n when_o the_o attorney_n upon_o the_o remittitur_fw-la press_v a_o entry_n we_o all_o strait_o charge_v the_o clerk_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v no_o other_o entry_n than_o such_o as_o our_o predecessor_n have_v usual_o make_v in_o like_a case_n for_o the_o difference_n my_o lord_n betwixt_o remittitur_fw-la and_o remittitur_fw-la quousque_fw-la i_o can_v never_o yet_o find_v any_o i_o have_v now_o sit_v in_o this_o court_n 15._o year_n and_o i_o shall_v know_v something_o sure_o if_o i_o have_v go_v in_o a_o mill_n so_o long_o dust_n will_v cleave_v to_o my_o clothes_n i_o be_o old_a and_o have_v one_o foot_n in_o the_o grave_n therefore_o i_o will_v look_v to_o the_o better_a part_n as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v but_o omne_fw-la habere_fw-la in_o memoria_fw-la &_o in_o nullo_n errare_fw-la divinum_fw-la potiùs_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la humanum_fw-la the_o lord_z chief_z justice_n say_v he_o shall_v not_o speak_v with_o confidence_n unless_o he_o may_v stand_v right_a in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o house_n and_o protest_v what_o he_o speak_v the_o day_n before_o be_v not_o say_v by_o he_o with_o any_o purpose_n to_o trench_v upon_o the_o privilege_n of_o this_o house_n but_o out_o of_o that_o respect_n which_o by_o his_o place_n he_o think_v he_o owe_v to_o the_o king_n he_o say_v concern_v the_o point_n he_o be_v to_o speak_v of_o that_o he_o will_v not_o trouble_v the_o lord_n with_o thing_n former_o repeat_v wherein_o he_o concur_v with_o his_o brethren_n he_o say_v if_o it_o be_v true_a the_o king_n may_v not_o commit_v they_o have_v do_v wrong_a in_o not_o partly_o deliver_v for_o my_o lord_n say_v he_o these_o statute_n and_o good_a law_n be_v all_o in_o force_n we_o mean_v not_o to_o trench_v upon_o any_o of_o they_o most_o of_o they_o be_v commentary_n upon_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la but_o i_o know_v not_o any_o statute_n that_o go_v so_o far_o that_o the_o king_n may_v not_o commit_v therefore_o just_o we_o think_v we_o deliver_v the_o interpretation_n thereof_o to_o that_o purpose_n for_o my_o lord_n lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o this_o statute_n they_o give_v i_o no_o example_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o cause_n show_v in_o the_o return_n a_o precedent_n my_o lord_n that_o have_v run_v in_o a_o storm_n do_v not_o much_o direct_v we_o in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o record_n be_v the_o best_a testimony_n these_o precedent_n they_o bring_v be_v read_v we_o show_v they_o wherein_o they_o be_v mistake_v if_o we_o have_v err_v erramus_fw-la cum_fw-la patribus_fw-la and_o they_o can_v show_v no_o precedent_n but_o that_o our_o predecessor_n have_v do_v as_o we_o have_v do_v sometime_o bayl_v sometime_o remit_v sometime_o discharge_v yet_o we_o do_v never_o bail_v any_o commit_v by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o council_n
till_o his_o pleasure_n be_v first_o know_v thus_o do_v the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n coke_n in_o raynards_n case_n they_o say_v this_o will_v have_v be_v do_v if_o the_o king_n have_v not_o write_v but_o why_o then_o be_v the_o letter_n read_v and_o publish_v and_o keep_v and_o why_o be_v the_o town_n clark_n send_v careful_o to_o inquire_v because_o the_o letter_n so_o direct_v whether_o these_o man_n offer_v for_o bail_n be_v subsidy_n man_n the_o letter_n show_v also_o that_o beckwith_n be_v commit_v for_o suspicion_n of_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o gun-pouder-treason_n but_o no_o proof_n be_v produce_v the_o king_n leave_v he_o to_o be_v bail_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n speech_n 21._o april_n 1628._o my_o lord_n i_o will_v observe_v something_o out_o of_o the_o law_n wherein_o this_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n person_n be_v found_v and_o some_o thing_n out_o of_o precedent_n which_o have_v be_v allege_v for_o the_o law_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o rest_n concern_v these_o point_n they_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o to_o be_v of_o force_n and_o that_o they_o be_v to_o secure_v the_o subject_n from_o wrongfnll_a imprisonment_n as_o well_o or_o rather_o more_o concern_v the_o king_n than_o the_o subject_a why_o then_o beside_o the_o grand_a charter_n and_o those_o 6._o other_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o very_a point_n we_o know_v that_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la have_v be_v at_o least_o 30._o time_n confirm_v so_o that_o upon_o the_o matter_n we_o have_v 6._o or_o 7._o and_o thereby_o act_v of_o parliament_n to_o confirm_v this_o liberty_n although_o it_o be_v make_v a_o matter_n of_o derision_n the_o other_o day_n in_o this_o house_n one_o be_v that_o of_o 36._o e._n 3._o no._n 9_o and_o another_o in_o the_o same_o year_n no._n 20._o not_o print_v but_o yet_o as_o good_a as_o those_o that_o be_v and_o that_o of_o 42._o e._n 3._o cap._n 3._o so_o express_v in_o the_o point_n especial_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o that_o year_n which_o be_v read_v by_o m_n r._n littleton_n with_o the_o king_n answer_v so_o full_a and_o free_a from_o all_o exception_n to_o which_o i_o refer_v your_o lordship_n that_o i_o know_v not_o have_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n can_v be_v more_o plain_a and_o therefore_o if_o in_o parliament_n you_o shall_v make_v any_o doubt_n of_o that_o which_o be_v so_o full_o confirm_v in_o parliament_n and_o in_o case_n so_o clear_a go_v about_o by_o new_a gloss_n to_o alter_v the_o old_a and_o good_a law_n we_o shall_v not_o only_o forsake_v the_o step_n of_o our_o ancestor_n who_o in_o case_n of_o small_a importance_n will_v answer_v nolumus_fw-la mutare_fw-la leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la but_o we_o shall_v yield_v up_o and_o betray_v our_o right_n in_o the_o great_a inheritance_n the_o subject_n of_o england_n have_v and_o that_o be_v the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o true_o i_o wonder_v how_o any_o man_n can_v admit_v of_o such_o a_o gloss_n upon_o the_o plain_a text_n as_o shall_v 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april_n 1628._o mr._n speaker_n we_o be_v now_o upon_o a_o great_a business_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o handle_v it_o may_v be_v as_o great_a as_o the_o business_n itself_o i_o need_v not_o tell_v you_o that_o liberty_n be_v a_o precious_a thing_n for_o every_o man_n may_v set_v his_o own_o price_n upon_o it_o and_o he_o that_o do_v not_o value_v it_o deserve_v to_o be_v value_v according_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o be_o clear_a without_o scruple_n that_o what_o we_o have_v resolve_v it_o according_a to_o law_n and_o if_o any_o judge_n in_o england_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n i_o be_o sure_a we_o shall_v have_v hear_v of_o he_o before_o now_o out_o of_o all_o question_n the_o very_a point_n the_o scope_n and_o drift_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v to_o reduce_v the_o regal_a to_o a_o legal_a power_n in_o matter_n of_o imprisonment_n or_o else_o it_o have_v not_o be_v worth_a so_o much_o contend_v for_o but_o there_o have_v be_v precedent_n bring_v to_o prove_v the_o 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acknowledge_v all_o the_o law_n to_o have_v be_v still_o in_o force_n the_o judge_n have_v disallow_v any_o judgement_n against_o these_o law_n the_o lord_n also_o have_v confess_v that_o the_o law_n be_v in_o full_a strength_n they_o have_v further_o retain_v our_o resolution_n entire_a and_o without_o prejudice_n all_o this_o hitherto_o be_v for_o our_o advantage_n but_o above_o all_o his_o majesty_n himself_o be_v public_o present_v declare_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o my_o lord_n keeper_n before_o both_o the_o house_n that_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o other_o six_o statute_n be_v in_o force_n that_o he_o will_v maintain_v his_o subject_n in_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o person_n and_o the_o propriety_n of_o their_o good_n that_o he_o will_v govern_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o be_v a_o solemn_a and_o binde_v satisfaction_n express_v his_o gracious_a readiness_n to_o comply_v with_o his_o people_n in_o all_o their_o reasonable_a and_o just_a 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glad_a to_o see_v that_o good_a old_a decrepit_a law_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o have_v so_o long_o keep_v in_o and_o lie_v as_o it_o be_v bedrid_a i_o shall_v be_v glad_a i_o say_v to_o see_v it_o walk_v abroad_o again_o with_o new_a vigour_n and_o lustre_n attend_v by_o the_o other_o six_o statute_n questionless_a it_o will_v be_v a_o general_a hearten_v to_o all_o the_o people_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o by_o a_o debate_v conference_n with_o the_o lord_n we_o shall_v happy_o fall_v upon_o a_o fair_a and_o fit_a accommodation_n concern_v the_o liberty_n of_o our_o person_n and_o propriety_n of_o our_o good_n i_o hope_v we_o have_v a_o bill_n to_o agree_v in_o the_o point_n against_o imprisonment_n for_o loan_n or_o privy_a seal_n as_o for_o intrincical_a power_n and_o reason_n of_o state_n they_o be_v matter_n in_o the_o cloud_n where_o i_o desire_v we_o may_v leave_v they_o and_o not_o meddle_v in_o they_o at_o all_o least_o by_o way_n of_o admittance_n we_o may_v loose_v somewhat_o of_o that_o which_o be_v our_o own_o already_o yet_o this_o by_o the_o way_n i_o will_v say_v of_o reason_n of_o state_n that_o in_o the_o latitude_n as_o it_o be_v use_v it_o have_v eat_v out_o almost_o not_o only_o all_o the_o law_n but_o all_o the_o religion_n of_o christendom_n now_o m_n r._n speaker_n i_o will_v only_o remember_v you_o of_o one_o precept_n and_o that_o of_o the_o wise_a man_n be_v not_o overwise_a be_v not_o over_o just_a and_o he_o cite_v his_o reason_n for_o why_o will_v thou_o be_v desolate_a sir_n if_o justice_n and_o wisdom_n may_v be_v stretch_v to_o desolation_n let_v we_o thereby_o learn_v that_o moderation_n be_v the_o virtue_n of_o virtue_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o wisdom_n let_v it_o be_v our_o masterpiece_n so_o to_o carry_v our_o business_n as_o we_o may_v keep_v parliament_n on_o foot_n for_o as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v frequent_a there_o will_v be_v no_o irregular_a power_n which_o though_o it_o can_v be_v break_v at_o once_o yet_o in_o 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and_o free_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n from_o your_o majesty_n or_o your_o privy_a council_n and_o where_o also_o by_o the_o statute_n call_v the_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n it_o be_v declare_v and_o enact_v that_o no_o freeman_n may_v be_v take_v nor_o imprison_v nor_o be_v disseise_v of_o his_o freehold_n nor_o liberty_n nor_o his_o free_a custom_n nor_o be_v outlaw_v or_o exile_v or_o in_o any_o manner_n destroy_v but_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o in_o the_o 28._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edw._n 3._o it_o be_v declare_v and_o enact_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n that_o no_o man_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n he_o be_v shall_v put_v out_o of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n nor_o take_v nor_o imprison_v nor_o disinherit_v nor_o put_v to_o death_n without_o be_v bring_v to_o answer_v by_o due_a process_n of_o law_n nevertheless_o against_o the_o tenor_n of_o 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shall_v or_o will_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o commit_v or_o command_v to_o prison_n or_o otherwise_o restrain_v the_o person_n of_o any_o for_o not_o lend_v money_n unto_o we_o or_o for_o any_o other_o cause_n which_o in_o our_o conscience_n do_v not_o concern_v the_o state_n the_o public_a good_a and_o safety_n of_o we_o and_o of_o our_o people_n we_o will_v not_o be_v draw_v to_o pretend_v any_o cause_n which_o in_o our_o judgement_n be_v not_o or_o be_v not_o express_v which_o base_a think_v we_o hope_v no_o man_n will_v imagine_v can_v fall_v into_o our_o royal_a breast_n that_o in_o all_o case_n of_o this_o nature_n which_o shall_v hereafter_o happen_v we_o shall_v upon_o the_o humble_a petition_n of_o the_o party_n or_o access_n of_o our_o judge_n to_o we_o ready_o and_o real_o express_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o commitment_n or_o restraint_n so_o soon_o as_o with_o conveniency_n and_o safety_n the_o same_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v disclose_v and_o express_v that_o in_o all_o 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crown_n of_o england_n the_o more_o easy_a and_o the_o possession_n of_o it_o the_o more_o sure_a claim_v it_o by_o little_a but_o afterward_o when_o there_o be_v no_o powerful_a pretender_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o little_a of_o conquest_n to_o introduce_v that_o absolute_a power_n of_o a_o conqueror_n be_v claim_v and_o that_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o other_o statute_n mention_v in_o our_o petition_n do_v principal_o limmit_v that_o power_n i_o hope_v it_o be_v as_o lawful_a for_o i_o to_o cite_v a_o jesuit_n as_o it_o be_v for_o dr._n manwaring_n to_o falsify_v he_o suares_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la cap._n 17._o deliver_v his_o opinion_n in_o these_o word_n amplitudo_fw-la &_o restrictio_fw-la potestatis_fw-la regum_fw-la circa_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la mala_fw-la vel_fw-la injusta_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la pendet_fw-la ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la hominum_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la ambigua_fw-la convencione_fw-la vel_fw-la 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acceptation_n but_o to_o put_v out_o all_o memory_n of_o those_o disaster_n that_o have_v trouble_v former_a parliament_n i_o have_v but_o one_o thing_n to_o add_v and_o that_o be_v as_o your_o consultation_n be_v serious_a so_o let_v they_o be_v speedy_a the_o enemy_n be_v beforehand_o with_o we_o and_o fly_v on_o the_o wing_n of_o succese_n we_o may_v dally_v and_o play_v with_o the_o hourglass_n that_o be_v in_o our_o power_n but_o the_o hour_n will_v not_o stay_v for_o we_o and_o a_o opportunity_n once_o lose_v can_v be_v regain_v and_o therefore_o resolve_v of_o your_o supply_n that_o they_o may_v be_v timely_a and_o sufficient_a serve_v the_o occasion_n your_o counsel_n your_o aid_n all_o be_v but_o lose_v if_o your_o aid_n be_v either_o too_o little_a or_o too_o late_a and_o his_o majesty_n be_v resolve_v that_o his_o affair_n can_v permit_v he_o to_o expect_v it_o overlong_o and_o now_o have_v deliver_v what_o his_o majesty_n have_v command_v i_o concern_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o assembly_n his_o majesty_n will_v that_o you_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o repair_v to_o your_o own_o house_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o speaker_n who_o his_o majesty_n will_v expect_v to_o be_v present_v unto_o he_o on_o wednesday_n next_o at_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o speaker_n sir_n john_n finche_n speech_n march_v 19_o 1627._o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n your_o obedient_a and_o loyal_a subject_n the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n by_o your_o royal_a summons_n here_o assemble_v in_o obedience_n to_o your_o gracious_a direction_n according_a to_o their_o ancient_a usage_n and_o privilege_n have_v late_o proceed_v to_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o speaker_n and_o whether_o sequester_v their_o better_a judgement_n for_o your_o more_o weighty_a affair_n or_o to_o make_v it_o know_v that_o their_o honour_n and_o wisdom_n can_v suffer_v neither_o increase_n nor_o diminution_n by_o the_o value_n or_o demerit_n of_o any_o one_o particular_a member_n in_o what_o place_n soever_o serve_v they_o omit_v other_o of_o worth_n and_o ability_n they_o have_v fix_v their_o eye_n of_o favour_n and_o affection_n on_o i_o their_o long_a knowledge_n of_o my_o unfitnesse_n every_o way_n to_o undergo_v a_o charge_n of_o this_o important_a weight_n and_o consequence_n give_v i_o some_o hope_v they_o will_v have_v admit_v my_o just_a excuse_n yet_o for_o their_o further_a and_o clear_a satisfaction_n i_o draw_v the_o curtain_n and_o let_v in_o what_o light_n i_o can_v upon_o my_o own_o inmost_a thought_n true_o and_o real_o discover_v to_o they_o what_o myself_o best_o know_v and_o what_o i_o most_o humble_o beseech_v your_o royal_a majesty_n to_o take_v now_o into_o consideration_n that_o of_o so_o many_o hundred_o sit_v among_o they_o they_o can_v have_v find_v few_o or_o none_o who_o presentation_n to_o your_o majesty_n will_v have_v be_v of_o less_o repute_n
which_o now_o move_v i_o to_o rise_v to_o be_v seasonable_a and_o necessary_a for_o which_o we_o shall_v either_o look_v upon_o the_o king_n or_o his_o people_n it_o do_v never_o more_o behoove_v this_o great_a physician_n the_o parliament_n to_o affect_v a_o true_a consent_n among_o the_o part_n than_o now_o this_o debate_n carry_v with_o it_o a_o double_a aspect_n towards_o the_o sovereign_n towards_o the_o subject_a though_o both_o be_v innocent_a yet_o both_o be_v injure_v both_o to_o be_v cure_v in_o the_o representation_n of_o injury_n i_o shall_v crave_v your_o attention_n in_o the_o cure_n i_o shall_v beseech_v your_o equal_a care_n and_o better_a judgement_n sure_o in_o the_o great_a humility_n i_o speak_v it_o these_o illegal_a way_n be_v punishment_n and_o mark_n of_o indignation_n the_o raise_n of_o levy_n strengthen_v by_o commission_n with_o unheard_a of_o instruction_n the_o billetting_n of_o soldier_n by_o the_o lieutenant_n and_o deputy-lieutenant_n have_v be_v as_o if_o they_o can_v have_v persuade_v christian_a prince_n nay_o world_n the_o right_a of_o empire_n have_v be_v to_o take_v away_o by_o strong_a hand_n and_o they_o have_v endeavour_v as_o far_o as_o be_v possible_a for_o they_o to_o do_v it_o this_o have_v not_o be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n under_o the_o please_a shade_n of_o who_o crown_n i_o hope_v we_o shall_v ever_o gather_v the_o fruit_n of_o justice_n but_o by_o projector_n they_o have_v pretend_v the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n beyond_o the_o just_a proportion_n which_o make_v the_o sweet_a harmony_n of_o the_o whole_a they_o have_v rend_v from_o we_o the_o light_n of_o our_o eye_n enforce_v a_o company_n of_o guest_n worse_o than_o the_o ordinary_n of_o france_n vitiate_v our_o wife_n and_o daughter_n before_o our_o face_n bring_v the_o crown_n to_o great_a want_n than_o ever_o by_o anticipate_v the_o revenue_n and_o can_v the_o shepherd_n be_v thus_o smite_v and_o the_o sheep_n no_o scatter_a they_o have_v introduce_v a_o privy_a council_n ravish_v at_o once_o the_o sphere_n of_o all_o ancient_a government_n imprison_v we_o without_o bank_n or_o bond_n they_o have_v take_v from_o we_o what_o shall_v i_o say_v indeed_o what_o have_v they_o leave_v we_o all_o mean_n of_o supply_v the_o king_n and_o ingratiate_v ourselves_o with_o he_o take_v up_o the_o root_n of_o all_o propriety_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o seasonable_o set_v into_o the_o ground_n by_o his_o majesty_n be_v own_o hand_n we_o shall_v have_v instead_o of_o beauty_n baldness_n to_o the_o make_n of_o they_o whole_a i_o shall_v apply_v myself_o and_o propound_v a_o remedy_n to_o all_o these_o disease_n by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n have_v king_n and_o people_n be_v hurt_n and_o by_o the_o same_o must_v they_o be_v cure_v by_o vindicate_v what_o new_a thing_n no_o our_o ancient_a sober_a and_o vital_a liberty_n by_o reinforcing_a the_o ancient_a law_n make_v by_o our_o ancestor_n by_o set_v such_o a_o character_n on_o they_o as_o no_o licentious_a spirit_n shall_v dare_v to_o enter_v upon_o they_o and_o shall_v we_o think_v this_o be_v a_o way_n to_o break_v a_o parliament_n no_o our_o desire_n be_v modest_a and_o just_a i_o speak_v true_o both_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o king_n and_o people_n if_o we_o enjoy_v not_o these_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o relieve_v he_o therefore_o let_v we_o never_o fear_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v accept_v by_o his_o goodness_n therefore_o i_o shall_v descend_v to_o my_o motion_n consist_v of_o four_o part_n two_o of_o which_o have_v relation_n to_o our_o person_n two_o to_o the_o propriety_n of_o our_o good_n for_o our_o person_n the_o freedom_n of_o they_o first_o from_o imprisonment_n second_o from_o employment_n abroad_o contrary_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n for_o our_o good_n that_o no_o levy_n may_v be_v make_v but_o by_o parliament_n second_o no_o billetting_n of_o soldier_n it_o be_v most_o necessary_a that_o these_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o subject_n may_v be_v secure_v in_o both_o for_o the_o manner_n in_o the_o second_o place_n it_o will_v be_v fit_a to_o determine_v it_o by_o a_o grand_a committee_n the_o speech_n and_o argument_n of_o m_o r._n creswell_n of_o lincolne_n inn_n one_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n concern_v the_o subject_n grievance_n by_o the_o late_a imprisonment_n of_o their_o person_n without_o any_o declaration_n of_o the_o cause_n i_o stand_v up_o to_o speak_v somewhat_o concern_v the_o point_n of_o the_o subject_n grievance_n by_o imprisonment_n of_o their_o person_n without_o any_o declaration_n of_o the_o cause_n contrary_a unto_o and_o in_o derogation_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n i_o think_v i_o be_o one_o of_o the_o puisnes_n of_o our_o profession_n which_o be_v of_o the_o member_n of_o this_o house_n but_o howsoever_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o my_o own_o inability_n i_o be_o the_o puisne_n of_o all_o the_o whole_a house_n therefore_o according_a to_o the_o usual_a course_n of_o student_n in_o our_o profession_n i_o as_o the_o puisne_n speak_v first_o in_o time_n because_o i_o can_v speak_v least_o in_o matter_n in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o course_n i_o shall_v rather_o put_v the_o case_n then_o argue_v it_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v humble_o desire_n first_o of_o all_o of_o this_o honourable_a house_n in_o general_a that_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o cause_n may_v receive_v no_o prejudice_n by_o the_o weakness_n of_o my_o argument_n and_o next_o of_o all_o of_o my_o master_n here_o of_o the_o same_o profession_n in_o particular_a that_o they_o by_o their_o learned_a judgement_n will_v supply_v the_o great_a defect_n i_o shall_v discover_v by_o declare_v of_o my_o unlearned_a opinion_n before_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o question_n give_v i_o leave_v as_o a_o entrance_n thereunto_o to_o speak_v first_o of_o the_o occasion_n you_o shall_v know_v justice_n be_v the_o life_n and_o the_o heart_n blood_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o if_o the_o commonwealth_n bleed_v in_o the_o master-vein_n all_o the_o balm_n in_o gilead_n be_v but_o in_o vain_a to_o preserve_v this_o our_o body_n of_o policy_n from_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n justice_n be_v both_o columna_fw-la &_o corona_n reipublicae_fw-la she_o be_v both_o column_n and_o the_o pillar_n the_o crown_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n this_o be_v make_v good_a in_o scripture_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o solomon_n the_o wise_a king_n that_o ever_o reign_v on_o earth_n for_o first_o she_o be_v the_o pillar_n for_o the_o say_v that_o by_o justice_n the_o throne_n shall_v be_v establish_v second_o she_o be_v the_o crown_n for_o the_o say_v that_o by_o justice_n a_o nation_n be_v exalt_v our_o law_n which_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o this_o justice_n they_o be_v the_o ne_fw-fr plus_fw-fr ultra_fw-la to_o both_o the_o king_n and_o the_o subject_a and_o as_o they_o be_v the_o hercules_n pillar_n so_o be_v they_o the_o pillar_n to_o every_o hercules_n to_o every_o prince_n which_o he_o must_v not_o pass_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o resemble_v she_o to_o nebuchadnezar_n tree_n for_o she_o be_v so_o great_a that_o she_o do_v shade_n not_o only_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o noble_n but_o do_v also_o shelter_v the_o cottage_n of_o the_o poor_a beggar_n wherefore_o if_o either_o now_o the_o blast_n of_o indignation_n or_o the_o unresistable_a violatour_n of_o law_n necessity_n have_v so_o bruise_v any_o of_o the_o branch_n of_o this_o tree_n that_o either_o our_o person_n or_o good_n or_o prossession_n have_v not_o the_o same_o shelter_n as_o before_o yet_o let_v we_o not_o therefore_o neglect_v the_o root_n of_o this_o great_a tree_n but_o rather_o with_o all_o our_o possible_a endeavour_n and_o unfeigned_a duty_n both_o apply_v fresh_a and_o fertile_a mould_n unto_o it_o and_o also_o water_v it_o even_o with_o our_o own_o tear_n that_o so_o these_o bruise_a branch_n may_v be_v recover_v and_o the_o whole_a tree_n again_o prosper_v &_o flourish_v for_o this_o i_o have_v learn_v from_o a_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n that_o though_o preces_fw-la regum_fw-la sunt_fw-la armatae_fw-la yet_o arma_fw-la subditorum_fw-la be_v but_o only_a preces_fw-la et_fw-la lachrymae_fw-la i_o know_v well_o that_o cor_fw-la regis_fw-la inscrutabile_fw-la and_o that_o king_n although_o they_o be_v but_o man_n before_o god_n yet_o be_v they_o god_n before_o man_n and_o therefore_o to_o my_o gracious_a and_o dread_a sovereign_n who_o virtue_n be_v true_a quality_n ingenerate_a both_o in_o his_o judgement_n and_o nature_n let_v my_o arm_n be_v cut_v off_o nay_o let_v my_o soul_n not_o live_v that_o day_n that_o i_o shall_v dare_v to_o lift_v up_o my_o arm_n to_o touch_v that_o forbid_a fruit_n those_o flower_n of_o his_o princely_a crown_n and_o diadem_n
but_o yet_o our_o eden_n in_o this_o garden_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o there_o be_v the_o flower_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v so_o glorious_a that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v handle_v only_o by_o royal_a majesty_n so_o be_v there_o also_o some_o daisy_n and_o wholesome_a herb_n which_o every_o common_a hand_n that_o live_v and_o labour_n in_o this_o garden_n may_v pick_v and_o gather_v up_o and_o take_v comfort_n and_o repose_v in_o they_o among_o all_o which_o this_o oculus_fw-la diei_fw-la this_o bona_fw-la libertas_fw-la be_v one_o and_o the_o chief_n one_o thus_o much_o in_o all_o humbleness_n i_o presume_v to_o speak_v for_o the_o occasion_n i_o will_v now_o descend_v to_o the_o question_n wherein_o i_o hold_v with_o all_o dutiful_a submission_n to_o better_a judgement_n that_o these_o act_n of_o power_n in_o imprison_a and_o confine_v of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n in_o such_o manner_n without_o any_o declaration_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o for_o these_o reason_n thus_o brief_o draw_v i_o conclude_v 1._o the_o first_o from_o the_o great_a favour_n which_o the_o law_n do_v give_v unto_o and_o the_o great_a care_n which_o it_o have_v ever_o take_v of_o the_o liberty_n and_o safety_n of_o this_o kingdom_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o take_v the_o question_n in_o piece_n nor_o handle_v it_o in_o part_n divide_o but_o as_o one_o entire_a because_o i_o hold_v no_o other_o difference_n between_o imprisonment_n and_o confinement_n then_o only_o this_o that_o one_o have_v a_o less_o and_o straight_a the_o other_o a_o great_a and_o large_a prison_n and_o this_o word_n confinement_n not_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o one_o case_n of_o our_o law_n if_o therefore_o it_o be_v become_v the_o language_n of_o state_n it_o be_v too_o difficult_a for_o i_o to_o define_v to_o proceed_v therefore_o in_o maintenace_n of_o my_o first_o reason_n i_o find_v our_o law_n do_v so_o much_o favour_v the_o subject_n liberty_n of_o his_o person_n that_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o be_v arrest_v or_o imprison_v for_o any_o other_o cause_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o for_o force_n and_o thing_n do_v against_o the_o peace_n for_o the_o common_a law_n be_v the_o preserver_n of_o the_o land_n so_o abhor_v force_n that_o those_o that_o commit_v it_o she_o account_n her_o capital_a enemy_n &_o therefore_o do_v subject_a their_o body_n to_o imprisonment_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n cap._n 24._o which_o be_v make_v 35._o hen._n 3._o who_o be_v the_o eight_o king_n from_o the_o conquest_n because_o bailiff_n will_v not_o render_v account_n to_o their_o lord_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o their_o body_n shall_v be_v attach_v and_o afterward_o by_o the_o statute_n 23._o edw._n 3.17_o who_o be_v the_o 11_o king_n after_o the_o conquest_n because_o man_n make_v no_o conscience_n to_o pay_v their_o debt_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o their_o body_n shall_v likewise_o be_v attach_v but_o before_o those_o statute_n no_o many_o body_n be_v subject_a to_o be_v take_v or_o imprison_v otherwise_o then_o as_o aforesaid_a whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a how_o much_o the_o common_a law_n favour_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o protect_v his_o body_n form_n imprisonment_n i_o will_v enforce_v the_o reason_n further_o by_o a_o rule_n in_o law_n and_o some_o case_n in_o law_n upon_o that_o rule_n the_o rule_n be_v this_o that_o corporalis_fw-la injuria_fw-la non_fw-la recipit_fw-la aestimationem_fw-la fuluro_fw-la so_o as_o if_o the_o question_n be_v not_o for_o a_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o person_n the_o law_n will_v not_o compel_v he_o to_o sustain_v it_o and_o afterward_o except_o a_o remedy_n for_o the_o law_n hold_v no_o damage_n a_o sufficient_a recompense_n for_o a_o wrong_n which_o be_v corporal_a the_o case_n in_o law_n to_o prove_v this_o rule_n shall_v be_v these_o if_o one_o menace_v i_o in_o my_o good_n or_o that_o he_o will_v burn_v the_o evidence_n of_o my_o land_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o custody_n unless_o i_o make_v unto_o he_o a_o bond_n there_o i_o can_v avoid_v the_o bond_n by_o plead_v of_o this_o menace_n but_o if_o he_o restrain_v my_o person_n or_o threaten_v i_o with_o battery_n or_o with_o burn_v my_o house_n which_o be_v a_o protection_n for_o my_o person_n or_o with_o burn_v a_o instrument_n of_o manumission_n which_o be_v a_o evidence_n of_o my_o enfranchisement_n upon_o these_o menace_v these_o or_o dare_v i_o shall_v avoid_v the_o bond_n by_o plea._n so_o if_o a_o trespassour_n drive_v my_o beast_n over_o another_o man_n ground_n and_o i_o pursue_v to_o rescue_v it_o there_o i_o be_o a_o trespassour_n to_o he_o on_o who_o ground_n i_o be_o but_o if_o a_o man_n assault_v my_o person_n and_o i_o for_o my_o safety_n fly_v over_o into_o another_o man_n ground_n there_o i_o be_o no_o trespassour_n to_o he_o for_o quod_fw-la quis_fw-la in_o tuitione_n svi_fw-la corporis_fw-la fecerit_fw-la jure_fw-la id_fw-la fecisse_fw-la existimatur_fw-la nay_o which_o be_v more_o the_o common_a law_n do_v favour_v the_o liberty_n not_o only_o of_o freeman_n but_o even_o of_o the_o person_n of_o bondman_n and_o villain_n who_o have_v no_o right_n of_o propriety_n either_o in_o land_n or_o good_n as_o freeman_n have_v and_o therefore_o by_o the_o law_n the_o lord_n can_v not_o maim_v his_o villain_n nay_o if_o the_o lord_n command_v another_o to_o beat_v his_o villain_n and_o he_o do_v it_o the_o villain_n shall_v have_v his_o action_n of_o battery_n against_o he_o for_o it_o if_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o his_o villain_n if_o he_o do_v plead_v with_o his_o villain_n if_o he_o tender_v his_o villain_n to_o be_v champion_n for_o he_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n any_o of_o those_o act_n and_o many_o other_o which_o i_o omit_v be_v in_o law_n infranchisement_n and_o make_v these_o villain_n freeman_n nay_o in_o a_o suit_n bring_v against_o one_o if_o he_o by_o attorney_n will_v plead_v that_o he_o be_v a_o villain_n the_o law_n be_v so_o careful_a of_o freedom_n that_o it_o dissallowe_v this_o plea_n by_o attorney_n but_o he_o must_v do_v it_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la because_o it_o bind_v his_o posterity_n and_o blood_n to_o the_o villain_n also_o and_o thus_o much_o in_o the_o general_a for_o my_o first_o reason_n 2._o my_o next_o reason_n be_v draw_v by_o a_o argument_n à _fw-fr majori_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la i_o frame_v it_o thus_o if_o the_o king_n have_v no_o absolute_a power_n over_o our_o land_n or_o good_n then_o à _fw-la fortiori_fw-la not_o over_o our_o person_n to_o imprison_v they_o without_o declare_v the_o cause_n for_o our_o person_n be_v much_o more_o worth_a than_o either_o land_n or_o good_n which_o be_v prove_v by_o what_o i_o have_v say_v already_o and_o christ_n himself_o make_v it_o clear_a where_o he_o say_v a_o non_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la supra_fw-la vestimentum_fw-la be_v not_o the_o body_n more_o worth_a than_o raiment_n where_o the_o canonist_n say_v that_o vestimentum_fw-la comprehend_v all_o outward_a thing_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o same_o degree_n with_o that_o which_o be_v corporal_a and_o our_o law_n make_v it_o also_o plain_a for_o if_o a_o villain_n purchase_v frank-land_n this_o make_v it_o villain-land_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o person_n but_o it_o hold_v not_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la frank-land_n shall_v not_o free_v the_o person_n now_o that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o absolute_a power_n either_o over_o our_o land_n or_o good_n i_o will_v only_o at_o this_o time_n but_o put_v a_o case_n or_o two_o for_o without_o proof_n of_o the_o premise_n my_o conclusion_n will_v not_o follow_v first_o for_o land_n the_o king_n can_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n make_v the_o son_n of_o a_o alien_a heir_n to_o his_o father_n nor_o to_o any_o other_o for_o he_o can_v disinherit_v the_o right_a heir_n say_v the_o book_n nor_o do_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o escheat_n the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n shall_v pay_v no_o toll_n for_o thing_n buy_v in_o fair_n and_o market_n but_o a_o custom_n for_o pay_v toll_n to_o go_v over_o the_o soil_n and_o freehold_n of_o another_o shall_v bind_v the_o king_n for_o this_o touch_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o therefore_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v so_o much_o as_o a_o way_n over_o his_o land_n without_o pay_v and_o if_o not_o a_o way_n then_o certain_o not_o the_o land_n itself_o next_o for_o good_n if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o jewel_n in_o gage_n for_o ten_o pound_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v attaint_v for_o treason_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v this_o jewel_n if_o he_o pay_v not_o the_o ten_o pound_n so_o if_o cattle_n be_v distrein_v and_o the_o owner_n of_o they_o
afterward_o be_v attaint_v yet_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v they_o until_o he_o have_v satisfy_v that_o for_o which_o they_o be_v distrein_v and_o if_o in_o these_o case_n where_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o good_n be_v such_o capital_a offender_n the_o king_n can_v have_v they_o much_o less_o shall_v he_o have_v they_o when_o the_o owner_n be_v innocent_a and_o no_o offendor_n nay_o i_o may_v well_o say_v that_o almost_o every_o leaf_n and_o page_n of_o all_o the_o volume_n of_o our_o common_a law_n prove_v this_o right_n of_o propriety_n this_o distinction_n of_o meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la aswell_o between_o king_n and_o subject_a as_o one_o subject_a and_o another_o and_o therefore_o my_o conclusion_n follow_v that_o if_o the_o prerogative_n extend_v not_o neither_o to_o land_n nor_o to_o good_n then_o à _fw-la fortiori_fw-la not_o to_o the_o person_n which_o be_v more_o worth_a than_o either_o land_n or_o good_n as_o i_o say_v and_o yet_o i_o agree_v that_o by_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n service_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v due_a to_o his_o sovereign_n but_o this_o must_v be_v in_o such_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o to_o have_v the_o body_n imprison_v without_o any_o cause_n declare_v and_o so_o to_o become_v in_o bondage_n i_o be_o sure_a be_v contrary_a unto_o and_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v enforce_v by_o the_o sovereign_n upon_o his_o subject_n 3._o my_o next_o reason_n be_v draw_v ab_fw-la inutili_fw-la &_o incommodo_fw-la for_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr frangentibus_fw-la prisonam_fw-la make_v 1_o e._n 2._o be_v quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la qui_fw-la prisonam_fw-la fregerit_fw-la subeat_fw-la judicium_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la vel_fw-la membrorum_fw-la pro_fw-la fractione_n prisonae_fw-la tantum_fw-la nisi_fw-la causa_fw-la pro_fw-la qua_fw-la captus_fw-la imprisonetur_fw-la tale_n judicium_fw-la requirat_fw-la whence_o this_o conclusion_n be_v clear_o gather_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n without_o declare_v what_o cause_n and_o then_o if_o either_o malefactor_n do_v break_v the_o prison_n or_o the_o gaoler_n suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v albeit_o the_o prisoner_n so_o escape_v have_v commit_v crimen_fw-la laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la yet_o neither_o the_o gaoler_n nor_o any_o other_o that_o procure_v his_o escape_n by_o the_o law_n suffer_v any_o corporal_a punishment_n for_o set_v he_o at_o large_a which_o if_o admit_v may_v prove_v in_o consequence_n a_o matter_n of_o great_a danger_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n 4._o my_o next_o reason_n be_v draw_v ab_fw-la regis_fw-la honore_fw-la from_o that_o great_a honour_n the_o law_n do_v attribute_n unto_o sovereign_a majesty_n and_o therefore_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v that_o solum_fw-la rex_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la facere_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la just_a agere_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o a_o subject_a have_v the_o donation_n and_o the_o king_n the_o presentation_n to_o a_o church_n whereunto_o the_o king_n present_v without_o the_o subject_n nomination_n here_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la lie_v against_o the_o incumbent_n and_o the_o king_n be_v in_o law_n no_o disturber_n and_o hussey_n chief_a justice_n in_o 1_o h._n 7._o fol._n 4._o say_v that_o sir_n john_n markham_n tell_v king_n edw._n 4._o he_o can_v not_o arrest_v a_o man_n either_o for_o treason_n or_o felony_n as_o a_o subject_a might_n because_o that_o if_o the_o king_n do_v wrong_v the_o party_n can_v not_o have_v his_o action_n against_o he_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n lie_v against_o the_o sheriff_n if_o he_o do_v not_o return_v the_o king_n writ_n by_o which_o he_o have_v take_v the_o body_n of_o the_o subject_a but_o this_o because_o the_o writ_n do_v breviter_fw-la enarrare_fw-la causam_fw-la captionis_fw-la which_o if_o it_o do_v not_o it_o shall_v abate_v and_o be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o be_v return_v the_o party_n when_o he_o appear_v may_v know_v what_o to_o answer_v and_o the_o court_n upon_o what_o to_o judge_v and_o if_o the_o king_n write_v under_o his_o great_a seal_n can_v imprison_v the_o subject_a unless_o it_o contain_v the_o cause_n shall_v then_o the_o king_n warrant_v otherwise_o do_v it_o without_o contain_v the_o cause_n that_o his_o judge_n upon_o return_n thereof_o may_v likewise_o judge_v of_o the_o same_o either_o to_o remain_v or_o judge_v the_o party_n imprison_v i_o shall_v argue_v this_o point_n more_o close_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o magnae_fw-la charta_fw-la 29._o quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la imprisonetur_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o west_n 1._o cap._n 15._o for_o let_v person_n to_o bail_v and_o the_o judgement_n late_o give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n but_o the_o late_a of_o these_o statute_n refer_v have_v be_v by_o that_o honourable_a gent._n to_o who_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o law_n both_o in_o this_o and_o all_o succeed_v age_n be_v and_o will_v be_v much_o bind_v already_o expound_v unto_o we_o and_o that_o also_o fortify_v by_o those_o many_o contemporary_a exposition_n and_o judgement_n by_o he_o learned_o cite_v and_o there_o be_v many_o learned_a lawyer_n here_o who_o time_n i_o will_v not_o waste_v who_o be_v present_a and_o some_o of_o they_o perhaps_o of_o council_n in_o the_o late_a cause_n adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n where_o you_o to_o who_o person_n i_o now_o speak_v do_v well_o know_v i_o be_v absent_a be_v then_o of_o council_n in_o a_o cause_n in_o another_o court_n and_o my_o practice_n be_v in_o the_o country_n far_o remote_a from_o the_o treasure_n of_o antiquity_n and_o record_n conduce_v to_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o point_n therefore_o the_o narrowness_n of_o my_o understanding_n commend_v unto_o i_o sober_a ignorance_n rather_o than_o presumptuous_a knowledge_n and_o also_o command_v i_o no_o further_o to_o trouble_v your_o patience_n but_o i_o will_v conclude_v with_o that_o which_o i_o find_v report_v of_o sir_n john_n davis_n who_o be_v the_o king_n sergeant_n and_o so_o by_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o place_n will_v no_o doubt_n maintain_v to_o his_o uttermost_a the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n his_o royal_a master_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v by_o he_o thus_o say_v in_o those_o report_n of_o his_o upon_o the_o case_n of_o tavistry_n custom_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n always_o have_v have_v a_o monarchy_n royal_a and_o not_o a_o monarchy_n seignorall_a where_o under_o the_o first_o say_v he_o the_o subject_n be_v freeman_n and_o have_v propriety_n in_o their_o good_n and_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n in_o their_o land_n but_o under_o the_o late_a they_o be_v as_o villain_n and_o slave_n and_o have_v propriety_n in_o nothing_o and_o therefore_o say_v he_o when_o a_o royal_a monarch_n make_v a_o new_a conquest_n yet_o if_o he_o receive_v any_o of_o his_o nation_n ancient_a inhabitant_n into_o his_o protection_n they_o and_o their_o heir_n after_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v their_o land_n and_o liberty_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o there_o he_o vouch_v this_o precedent_n and_o judgement_n follow_v give_v before_o william_n the_o conqueror_n himself_o viz._n that_o one_o sherborn_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conquest_n be_v owner_n of_o a_o castle_n and_o land_n in_o norfolk_n the_o conqueror_n give_v the_o same_o to_o one_o warren_n a_o norman_a and_o sherborn_n die_v the_o heir_n claim_v the_o same_o by_o descent_n according_a to_o the_o law_n it_o be_v before_o the_o conqueror_n himself_o adjudge_v for_o the_o heir_n and_o that_o the_o gift_n thereof_o by_o the_o conqueror_n be_v void_a if_o then_o it_o be_v thus_o in_o the_o conquerour_n time_n &_o by_o his_o own_o sentence_n and_o judgement_n and_o have_v so_o continue_v in_o all_o the_o succession_n of_o our_o king_n ever_o since_o what_o doubt_n need_v we_o have_v but_o that_o his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n upon_o our_o humble_a petition_n prostrate_v at_o his_o foot_n which_o as_o be_v well_o say_v be_v the_o best_a passage_n to_o his_o heart_n will_v vouchsafe_v unto_o we_o our_o ancient_a liberty_n and_o birthright_n with_o a_o through_o reformation_n of_o this_o and_o other_o just_a grievance_n and_o so_o i_o humble_o crave_v pardon_n of_o this_o honourable_a house_n that_o i_o have_v make_v a_o short_a lesson_n long_o sir_n benjamin_n ruddier_n speech_n march_v 22._o 1627._o mr._n speaker_n of_o the_o mischief_n that_o have_v late_o fall_v upon_o we_o by_o the_o late_a distraction_n here_o be_v every_o man_n sensible_a and_o that_o may_v ensue_v the_o like_a which_o god_n forbid_v we_o may_v easy_o see_v and_o too_o late_o repent_v the_o eye_n of_o christendom_n be_v upon_o we_o and_o as_o we_o speed_v here_o so_o go_v the_o fortune_n of_o ourselves_o our_o friend_n and_o of_o our_o religion_n that_o the_o danger_n be_v not_o real_a but_o pretend_v we_o all_o hearty_o wish_v but_o feel_v the_o contrary_n
that_o division_n have_v weaken_v our_o party_n and_o our_o attempt_n unite_v the_o two_o great_a prince_n of_o christendom_n against_o we_o who_o we_o have_v provoke_v that_o the_o state_n be_v desperate_o disease_v and_o this_o parliament_n the_o way_n that_o it_o may_v yet_o be_v recover_v if_o sovereign_a and_o proper_a remedy_n be_v speedy_o apply_v 1._o to_o trust_v the_o king_n who_o kingly_a nature_n be_v to_o yield_v it_o prevail_v 2._o to_o supply_v the_o king_n and_o that_o without_o condition_n which_o be_v fuel_n of_o jealousy_n 3._o to_o present_v our_o grievance_n to_o his_o majesty_n personal_a and_o real_a humble_o moderate_o and_o brief_o 4._o to_o do_v all_o this_o speedy_o and_o in_o order_n whereby_o the_o king_n may_v be_v strengthen_v the_o kingdom_n recover_v our_o ally_n relieve_v and_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a preserve_v in_o a_o legal_a propriety_n for_o he_o that_o be_v not_o master_n of_o his_o good_n dwell_v not_o at_o home_n sir_n robert_n fillip_v his_o speech_n march_v 22._o 1627._o mr._n speaker_n i_o read_v of_o a_o custom_n among_o the_o old_a roman_n that_o once_o every_o year_n they_o have_v a_o solemn_a feast_n for_o their_o slave_n at_o which_o they_o have_v liberty_n without_o exception_n to_o speak_v what_o they_o will_v thereby_o to_o ease_v their_o afflict_a mind_n which_o be_v finish_v they_o several_o return_v to_o their_o former_a servitude_n this_o may_v with_o some_o resemblance_n and_o distinction_n well_o set_v forth_o our_o present_a state_n where_o now_o after_o the_o revolution_n of_o some_o time_n and_o grievous_a sufferance_n of_o many_o violent_a oppression_n we_o have_v as_o those_o slave_n have_v a_o day_n of_o liberty_n of_o speech_n but_o shall_v not_o i_o trust_v be_v hereafter_o slave_n for_o we_o be_v free_a yet_o what_o new_a illegal_a proceed_n our_o state_n and_o person_n have_v suffer_v under_o my_o heart_n yearn_v to_o think_v my_o tongue_n falter_v to_o utter_v they_o have_v be_v well_o represent_v by_o divers_a worthy_a gentleman_n before_o i_o yet_o one_o and_o the_o main_a as_o i_o conceive_v have_v not_o be_v touch_v which_o be_v our_o religion_n religion_n m_o r._n speaker_n make_v vendible_a by_o commission_n and_o man_n for_o pecuniary_a annual_a rate_n dispense_v withal_o whereby_o papist_n may_v without_o fear_n of_o law_n practice_n idolatry_n for_o the_o oppression_n under_o which_o we_o groan_v i_o draw_v they_o into_o two_o head_n act_n of_o power_n against_o law_n and_o judgement_n of_o law_n against_o our_o liberty_n of_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v strange_a instruction_n violent_a exaction_n of_o money_n thereupon_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o person_n of_o such_o who_o to_o deliver_v over_o to_o posterity_n the_o liberty_n they_o have_v receive_v from_o their_o forefather_n and_o lawful_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o refuse_v so_o to_o lend_v and_o this_o aggravate_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o remediless_a continuance_n and_o length_n thereof_o and_o chief_o the_o strange_a vast_a and_o unlimited_a power_n of_o our_o lieutenant_n and_o their_o deputy_n in_o billetting_n of_o soldier_n in_o make_v rate_n in_o grant_v warrant_n for_o tax_n as_o their_o discretion_n shall_v guide_v they_o and_o all_o against_o the_o law_n these_o last_o be_v the_o most_o insupportable_a burden_n that_o at_o this_o present_n afflict_v our_o poor_a country_n and_o the_o most_o cruel_a oppression_n that_o ever_o yet_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n endure_v these_o upstart_n lieutenant_n of_o who_o perhaps_o in_o some_o case_n and_o time_n there_o may_v be_v good_a use_n be_v regulate_v by_o law_n be_v the_o worst_a of_o grievance_n and_o the_o most_o forward_o and_o zealous_a executioner_n of_o those_o violent_a and_o unlawful_a course_n which_o have_v be_v commend_v unto_o they_o of_o who_o proceed_n and_o for_o the_o qualify_a of_o who_o unruly_a power_n it_o be_v more_o than_o time_n to_o consult_v and_o determine_v judgement_n of_o law_n against_o our_o liberty_n have_v be_v three_o each_o latter_a step_v forward_a than_o the_o former_a upon_o the_o right_n of_o the_o subject_a aim_v in_o the_o end_n to_o tread_v and_o trample_v under_o foot_n our_o law_n and_o that_o in_o the_o form_n of_o law_n the_o first_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o postnati_a whereby_o a_o nation_n which_o i_o hearty_o love_v for_o their_o singular_a zeal_n in_o our_o religion_n and_o their_o spirit_n to_o preserve_v our_o liberty_n far_o beyond_o many_o of_o we_o be_v make_v capable_a in_o any_o the_o like_a favour_n privilege_n and_o immunity_n as_o ourselves_o enjoy_v and_o this_o special_o argue_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n the_o second_o be_v the_o judgement_n upon_o the_o imposition_n in_o the_o exchequer_n court_n by_o the_o baron_n which_o have_v be_v the_o source_n and_o fountain_n of_o many_o bitter_a water_n of_o affliction_n unto_o our_o merchant_n the_o three_o be_v that_o fatal_a late_a judgement_n against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a imprison_v by_o the_o king_n argue_v and_o pronounce_v but_o by_o one_o alone_a i_o can_v live_v although_o another_o without_o title_n be_v put_v to_o live_v with_o i_o nay_o i_o can_v live_v although_o i_o pay_v excise_n and_o imposition_n more_o than_o i_o do_v but_o to_o have_v my_o liberty_n which_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o my_o life_n take_v from_o i_o by_o power_n and_o to_o have_v my_o body_n pen_v up_o in_o a_o gaol_n without_o remedy_n by_o law_n and_o to_o be_v so_o adjudge_v oh_o improvident_a ancestor_n oh_o unwise_a forefather_n to_o be_v so_o curious_a in_o provide_v for_o the_o quiet_a possession_n of_o our_o law_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n and_o to_o neglect_v our_o person_n and_o body_n and_o to_o let_v they_o lie_v in_o prison_n and_o that_o durante_fw-la bâ—neplacito_fw-la remediless_a if_o this_o be_v law_n what_o do_v we_o talk_v of_o liberty_n why_o do_v we_o trouble_v ourselves_o with_o the_o dispute_n of_o law_n franchise_n propriety_n of_o good_n and_o the_o like_a what_o may_v any_o man_n call_v his_o if_o not_o liberty_n i_o be_o weary_a in_o tread_v these_o way_n and_o conclude_v to_o have_v a_o select_a committee_n depute_v to_o frame_v a_o petition_n to_o his_o majesty_n for_o redress_n of_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v read_v examine_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o house_n may_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n of_o who_o gracious_a answer_n we_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o doubt_v our_o desire_n be_v so_o reasonable_a our_o intention_n so_o loyal_a and_o the_o manner_n so_o humble_a neither_o need_v we_o fear_v this_o to_o be_v the_o critical_a parliament_n as_o be_v insinuate_v or_o this_o a_o way_n to_o distraction_n but_o assure_v ourselves_o of_o a_o happy_a issue_n then_o shall_v the_o king_n as_o he_o call_v we_o his_o great_a council_n find_v we_o his_o true_a council_n and_o own_v we_o his_o good_a council_n which_o god_n grant_v etc._n etc._n the_o king_n proposition_n march_v 28_o 1628._o 1._o to_o furnish_v man_n and_o victual_v 30._o ship_n to_o guard_v the_o narrow_a sea_n and_o along_o the_o coast_n 2._o to_o set_v out_o 10._o other_o ship_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o elve_n and_o the_o baltic_a sea_n 3._o to_o set_v out_o 10._o other_o ship_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o town_n of_o rochel_n 4._o to_o levy_v arm_n cloth_n victual_n pay_v and_o transport_v a_o army_n of_o 1000_o horse_n and_o 10000_o foot_n for_o foreign_a service_n 5._o to_o pay_v and_o supply_v 6000._o man_n for_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n 6._o to_o supply_v the_o store_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o ordinance_n 7._o to_o supply_v the_o store_n of_o the_o navy_n 8._o to_o build_v 20._o ship_n yearly_a for_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o navy_n 9_o to_o repair_v the_o fort_n within_o the_o land_n 10._o to_o pay_v the_o arrier_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o ordinance_n 11._o to_o pay_v the_o arrier_n of_o the_o victualler_n office_n 12._o to_o pay_v the_o arrier_n of_o the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o navy_n 13._o to_o pay_v the_o arrier_n due_a for_o the_o freight_n of_o divers_a merchant_n ship_n employ_v in_o his_o majesty_n be_v service_n 14._o to_o provide_v a_o magazine_n of_o victual_n for_o land_n and_o sea-service_n three_o grand_a question_n 1._o no_o freeman_n ought_v to_o be_v commit_v or_o detain_v in_o prison_n or_o otherwise_o restrain_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n or_o any_o else_o unless_o some_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n detainment_n or_o restraint_n be_v express_v for_o which_o by_o law_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v detain_v or_o restrain_v 2._o a_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la may_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o aught_o to_o be_v grant_v to_o every_o man_n that_o be_v commit_v or_o detain_v in_o prison_n
mention_v and_o his_o majesty_n will_v take_v it_o for_o good_a service_n if_o any_o will_v give_v knowledge_n of_o such_o as_o have_v connive_v or_o combine_v or_o shall_v connive_v or_o combine_v as_o be_v mention_v in_o this_o article_n that_o justice_n may_v be_v strict_o do_v upon_o they_o to_o the_o three_o his_o majesty_n will_v take_v order_n to_o restrain_v the_o recourse_n of_o recusant_n to_o the_o court_n and_o also_o for_o the_o other_o point_n of_o this_o article_n his_o majesty_n be_v well_o please_v that_o the_o law_n be_v due_o execute_v and_o that_o all_o unlawful_a licenses_fw-la be_v annul_v and_o discharge_v to_o the_o four_o his_o majesty_n be_v most_o willing_a to_o punish_v for_o the_o time_n past_a and_o prevent_v for_o the_o future_a any_o the_o deceit_n and_o abuse_n mention_v in_o this_o article_n and_o will_v account_v it_o a_o good_a service_n in_o any_o that_o will_v inform_v himself_o his_o privy_a council_n officer_n of_o his_o revenue_n judge_n or_o council_n learned_a of_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v reveal_v this_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n and_o his_o majesty_n do_v strict_o charge_n and_o command_v every_o of_o they_o to_o who_o such_o information_n be_v make_v that_o they_o suffer_v not_o the_o same_o to_o die_v but_o do_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o effect_v a_o clear_a discovery_n and_o bring_v the_o offender_n to_o punishment_n and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o no_o conceal_a toleration_n may_v be_v effect_v his_o majesty_n leave_v the_o law_n to_o their_o course_n to_o the_o five_o his_o majesty_n be_v please_v to_o prohibit_v and_o restrain_v the_o come_n and_o resort_n to_o the_o house_n of_o ambassador_n and_o will_v command_v a_o vigilant_a watch_n to_o be_v set_v for_o their_o take_n and_o punish_v as_o be_v desire_v to_o the_o six_o he_o be_v persuade_v that_o this_o article_n be_v already_o observe_v with_o good_a care_n nevertheless_o for_o the_o avoid_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v error_n and_o escape_n in_o that_o kind_n his_o majesty_n will_v give_v order_n to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n that_o the_o next_o term_n he_o call_v unto_o he_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o take_v information_n from_o they_o of_o the_o state_n of_o their_o several_a circuit_n if_o any_o such_o as_o be_v mention_v in_o this_o article_n be_v in_o the_o commission_n for_o peace_n that_o reformation_n may_v be_v make_v thereof_o and_o will_v likewise_o give_v order_n to_o the_o lord_n admiral_n and_o to_o such_o person_n to_o who_o it_o shall_v appertain_v to_o make_v diligent_a enquiry_n and_o certify_v to_o his_o majesty_n if_o any_o such_o be_v in_o place_n of_o authority_n and_o command_n in_o his_o ship_n or_o service_n to_o the_o seven_o his_o majesty_n do_v full_o grant_v it_o to_o the_o eight_o his_o majesty_n do_v well_o approve_v it_o as_o a_o matter_n of_o necessary_a consideration_n and_o the_o parliament_n now_o sit_v he_o recommend_v to_o both_o house_n the_o preparation_n of_o a_o fit_a law_n to_o that_o effect_n and_o his_o majesty_n do_v further_a declare_v that_o the_o mildness_n that_o have_v be_v use_v towards_o they_o of_o the_o popish_a religion_n have_v be_v upon_o hope_n that_o foreign_a prince_n thereby_o may_v be_v induce_v to_o use_v moderation_n towards_o their_o subject_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n but_o not_o find_v that_o good_a effect_n which_o be_v expect_v his_o majesty_n resolve_v unless_o he_o shall_v very_o speedy_o see_v better_a fruit_n to_o add_v a_o further_a degree_n of_o severity_n to_o that_o which_o be_v in_o this_o petition_n desire_v sir_n edward_n coke_n speech_n march_v 25._o upon_o a_o question_n of_o law_n in_o point_n of_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n mich._n 3._o caroli_n viz._n that_o a_o prisoner_n detain_v by_o committment_n per_fw-la special_a mandat_fw-la regis_fw-la without_o express_v a_o cause_n be_v not_o bailable_a wherein_o he_o hold_v negative_o and_o speak_v as_o follow_v it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o a_o supreme_a part_n for_o the_o prerogative_n be_v high_o tender_v and_o respect_v of_o the_o law_n yet_o it_o have_v bound_n set_v unto_o it_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n but_o some_o worthy_a member_n of_o this_o house_n have_v speak_v of_o foreign_a state_n which_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v a_o foreign_a speech_n and_o not_o able_a to_o weaken_v the_o side_n i_o shall_v maintain_v that_o master_n attorney_n may_v have_v something_o to_o answer_v unto_o i_o will_v speak_v without_o take_v another_o day_n to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o cause_n yet_o keep_v something_o in_o store_n for_o another_o time_n i_o have_v not_o my_o vade_fw-la mecum_fw-la here_o yet_o i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o recite_v my_o ancestor_n true_o i_o shall_v begin_v with_o old_a authority_n for_o errorem_fw-la ad_fw-la sva_fw-la principia_fw-la refer_v est_fw-la refellere_fw-la the_o ground_n of_o this_o error_n be_v the_o statute_n of_o westm._n 1_o cap._n 15._o which_o say_v that_o those_o be_v not_o repleviable_a who_o be_v commit_v for_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n or_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o justice_n for_o the_o forest_n for_o so_o it_o be_v cite_v and_o stamford_n 72._o expound_v hereof_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n mouth_n or_o of_o his_o council_n but_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o by_o praeceptum_fw-la be_v understand_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n and_o this_o be_v contemporanea_fw-la expositio_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la fortissima_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la to_o this_o purpose_n vide_fw-la westm._fw-la 1._o cap._n 9_o the_o book_n of_o 2._o r._n 2._o item_n cap._n 20._o de_fw-la malefactoribus_fw-la in_o parc_n the_o book_n of_o 8_o hen._n 4.5_o item_n 25.26.29_o cap._n ejusdem_fw-la statuti_fw-la whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o commandment_n here_o speak_v of_o to_o be_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n be_v his_o commandment_n by_o his_o judge_n praeceptum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la non_fw-la in_o camera_fw-la so_o it_o be_v likewise_o take_v 1._o r._n 2._o cap._n 12._o in_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o next_o king_n reign_n and_o express_o in_o dyer_n fol._n 162._o §_o 50._o &_o fol._n 192._o §_o 24._o shall_v i_o further_o prove_v it_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n fac_n hoc_fw-la &_o vives_fw-la it_o be_v 18._o e._n 3._o rot._n 33._o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la john_n bilston_n case_n who_o be_v commit_v and_o detain_v in_o prison_n by_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n be_v discharge_v by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la breve_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la sufficiens_fw-la causa_fw-la all_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o title_n of_o accusation_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o point_n and_o also_o the_o 16._o hen._n 6._o brooke_n and_o littleton_n 2.1_o monstrans_fw-la de_fw-fr fait_fw-fr 182_o per_fw-la cur._n the_o king_n can_v command_v a_o man_n to_o be_v arrest_v in_o his_o presence_n the_o king_n can_v arrest_v no_o man_n because_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n against_o he_o 1._o hen._n 7.4_o likewise_o predict_v stat_fw-la cap._n 18._o the_o king_n pleasure_n be_v not_o bind_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o realm_n i_o never_o read_v any_o opinion_n against_o what_o i_o have_v say_v but_o that_o of_o stamford_n mistake_v as_o you_o see_v in_o the_o ground_n yet_o i_o say_v not_o that_o a_o man_n may_v not_o be_v commit_v without_o precise_a show_v the_o cause_n in_o particular_a for_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o the_o cause_n in_o general_n be_v show_v as_o for_o treason_n etc._n etc._n 1._o e._n 2._o stat_fw-la de_fw-fr frangend_n prison_n nullus_fw-la habeat_fw-la judicium_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o the_o cause_n of_o imprisonment_n must_v be_v know_v else_o the_o statute_n will_v be_v of_o little_a force_n the_o word_n thereof_o do_v plain_o demonstrate_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n to_o be_v according_o i_o will_v conclude_v with_o the_o high_a authority_n that_o be_v 25._o chap._n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o last_o verse_n where_o saint_n paul_n say_v it_o be_v against_o reason_n to_o send_v a_o man_n to_o prison_n without_o show_v a_o cause_n thus_o master_n attorney_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o physic_n i_o have_v give_v you_o a_o preparative_a which_o do_v precede_v a_o purge_n i_o have_v much_o more_o in_o store_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o king_n speech_n upon_o the_o relate_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o he_o by_o the_o counsellor_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n 4._o april_n 1628._o his_o majesty_n upon_o the_o report_n make_v express_v great_a contentment_n that_o it_o give_v he_o not_o value_v the_o money_n give_v comparable_a to_o the_o heart_n show_v in_o the_o way_n
this_o land_n and_o when_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n redress_n have_v be_v seek_v for_o in_o a_o legal_a way_n by_o demand_v habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la from_o the_o judge_n and_o a_o discharge_n or_o trial_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n success_n have_v fail_v which_o have_v now_o enforce_v the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v to_o examine_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n precedent_n and_o reason_n the_o truth_n of_o english_a subject_n liberty_n which_o i_o shall_v leave_v to_o learned_a gentleman_n who_o weighty_a argument_n i_o hope_v will_v leave_v no_o place_n in_o your_o lordship_n memory_n for_o the_o error_n and_o infirmity_n of_o your_o humble_a servant_n that_o do_v thankful_o acknowledge_v the_o great_a favour_n of_o your_o most_o honourable_a and_o patient_a attention_n the_o argument_n make_v by_o m_n r_o littleton_n at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o out_o of_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o authority_n of_o law_n expound_v the_o same_o at_o the_o first_o conference_n with_o the_o lord_n concern_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o person_n of_o every_o freeman_n my_o lord_n upon_o the_o occasion_n deliver_v by_o the_o gentleman_n that_o last_o speak_v your_o lordship_n have_v hear_v the_o commons_o have_v take_v into_o their_o serious_a consideration_n the_o matter_n of_o personal_a liberty_n and_o after_o long_a debate_n thereof_o on_o divers_a day_n as_o well_o by_o solemn_a argument_n as_o single_a proposition_n of_o doubt_n and_o answer_n to_o the_o end_n no_o scruple_n may_v remain_v in_o any_o man_n breast_n unsatisfied_a they_o have_v upon_o a_o full_a search_n and_o clear_a understanding_n of_o all_o thing_n pertinent_a to_o the_o question_n unanimous_o declare_v that_o no_o freeman_n ought_v to_o be_v commit_v or_o detain_v in_o prison_n or_o otherwise_o restrain_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o privy_a council_n or_o any_o other_o unless_o some_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n detainer_n or_o restraint_n be_v express_v for_o which_o by_o law_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v detain_v or_o restrain_v and_o they_o have_v send_v i_o with_o some_o other_o of_o their_o member_n to_o represent_v unto_o your_o lordship_n the_o true_a ground_n of_o such_o their_o resolution_n and_o have_v charge_v i_o particular_o leave_v the_o reason_n of_o law_n and_o precedent_n for_o other_o to_o give_v your_o lordship_n satisfaction_n that_o this_o liberty_n be_v establish_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o whole_a state_n the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o authority_n whereof_o be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o can_v receive_v no_o answer_n save_v by_o interpretation_n or_o repeal_n by_o future_a statute_n and_o these_o that_o i_o shall_v mind_v your_o lordship_n of_o be_v so_o direct_a to_o the_o point_n that_o they_o can_v bear_v no_o other_o exposition_n at_o all_o and_o sure_o i_o be_o they_o be_v still_o in_o force_n the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v the_o grand_a charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n first_o grant_v in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o king_n john_n and_o renew_v in_o the_o 9_o year_n of_o king_n hen._n 3._o and_o since_o confirm_v in_o parliament_n above_o 30_o time_n cap._n 29._o the_o word_n be_v these_o nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la capiatur_fw-la vel_fw-la imprisonetur_fw-la aut_fw-la diseisietur_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it svo_fw-la vel_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la vel_fw-la liberis_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la suis_fw-la aut_fw-la utlagetur_fw-la aut_fw-la exuletur_fw-la aut_fw-la aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la destruatur_fw-la nec_fw-la super_fw-la eum_fw-la ibimus_fw-la nec_fw-la super_fw-la eum_fw-la mittemus_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la legale_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_fw-la suorum_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la these_o word_n nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v express_v enough_o yet_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o matthew_n paris_n a_o author_n of_o special_a credit_n do_v observe_v foe_n 432._o that_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o 9_o h._n 3._o be_v the_o very_a same_o as_o that_o of_o the_o 17._o of_o king_n john_n in_o nullo_n dissimiles_fw-la be_v his_o word_n and_o that_o of_o king_n john_n he_o set_v down_o verbatim_o fol._n 342._o and_o there_o the_o word_n be_v direct_o nec_fw-la eum_fw-la in_o carcerem_fw-la mittemus_fw-la and_o such_o a_o corruption_n as_o be_v now_o in_o the_o print_n may_v easy_o happen_v betwixt_o 9_o h._n 3._o and_o 28._o e._n 1._o when_o this_o charter_n be_v first_o exemplify_v but_o certain_o there_o be_v sufficient_a leave_v in_o that_o which_o be_v extant_a to_o decide_v this_o question_n for_o the_o word_n be_v that_o no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v but_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n which_o be_v by_o jury_n peer_n for_o pares_fw-la ordinary_a jurour_n for_o other_o who_o be_v their_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o word_n law_n of_o the_o land_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v understand_v in_o this_o nation_n to_o be_v by_o due_a process_n of_o law_n and_o not_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n general_o otherwise_o it_o will_v comprehend_v bondman_n who_o we_o call_v villain_n which_o be_v exclude_v by_o the_o word_n libre_fw-la for_o the_o general_a law_n of_o the_o land_n do_v allow_v their_o lord_n to_o imprison_v they_o at_o pleasure_n without_o cause_n wherein_o they_o only_o differ_v from_o the_o freeman_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o person_n who_o can_v be_v imprison_v without_o a_o cause_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a understanding_n of_o those_o word_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la will_v more_o plain_o appear_v by_o divers_a other_o statute_n that_o i_o shall_v use_v which_o do_v expound_v the_o same_o according_o and_o although_o the_o word_n of_o this_o grand_a charter_n be_v speak_v in_o the_o three_o person_n yet_o they_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o suit_n betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n at_o least_o not_o of_o they_o alone_o but_o even_o of_o the_o king_n suit_n against_o his_o subject_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o get_n of_o that_o charter_n which_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o those_o king_n and_o their_o people_n and_o therefore_o proper_o to_o be_v apply_v to_o their_o power_n over_o they_o and_o not_o to_o ordinary_a question_n betwixt_o subject_a and_o subject_a the_o word_n per_fw-la legale_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_fw-la suorum_fw-la immediate_o precede_v the_o other_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la be_v mean_v of_o trial_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n and_o not_o at_o the_o prosecution_n of_o a_o subject_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v arraign_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o any_o indictment_n of_o murder_n he_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o his_o peer_n that_o be_v noble_n but_o if_o he_o be_v appeal_v of_o murder_n by_o a_o subject_a his_o trial_n shall_v be_v by_o a_o ordinary_a jury_n of_o 12_o freeholders_n as_o appear_v in_o 10._o edw._n 4._o it_o be_v say_v such_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la by_o the_o same_o reason_n therefore_o as_o per_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_fw-la suorum_fw-la extend_v to_o the_o king_n suit_n so_o shall_v these_o word_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la and_o in_o 8._o e._n 2._o rot._n parliam_fw-la num_fw-la 7._o there_o be_v a_o petition_n that_o a_o writ_n make_v under_o the_o privy_a seal_n go_v to_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o cause_n land_n to_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o force_n of_o which_o there_o go_v a_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o the_o exchequer_n to_o seize_v against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o grand_a charter_n that_o the_o king_n or_o his_o minister_n shall_v outlaw_n no_o man_n of_o freehold_n without_o reasonable_a judgement_n and_o the_o party_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o land_n which_o show_v the_o statute_n do_v extend_v to_o the_o king_n there_o be_v no_o invasion_n upon_o this_o personal_a liberty_n till_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edw._n the_o 3._o which_o be_v soon_o restrain_v by_o the_o subject_a for_o in_o the_o 5._o e._n 3._o cap._n 9_o it_o be_v ordain_v in_o these_o word_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o man_n from_o henceforth_o shall_v be_v attach_v by_o any_o accusation_n nor_o forejudge_v of_o life_n or_o limb_n nor_o his_o land_n tenement_n good_n nor_o cattle_n seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n 25._o e._n 3._o cap._n 4._o be_v more_o full_a and_o do_v expound_v the_o word_n of_o the_o grand_a charter_n and_o it_o be_v thus_o whereas_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o franchise_n of_o england_n that_o no_o freeman_n be_v imprison_v or_o put_v out_o of_o his_o freehold_n nor_o of_o
article_n be_v a_o article_n of_o the_o grand_a charter_n the_o king_n will_v that_o this_o be_v do_v as_o the_o petition_n do_v demand_v by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v mean_v by_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n thus_o your_o lordship_n have_v hear_v act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o point_n but_o the_o statute_n of_o westm._n the_o 1._o ca._n 15._o be_v urge_v to_o disprove_v this_o opinion_n where_o it_o be_v express_o say_v that_o a_o man_n be_v not_o replevisable_v who_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n without_o any_o cause_n show_v which_o be_v therefore_o sufficient_a to_o commit_v a_o man_n to_o prison_n and_o because_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o argument_n may_v appear_v and_o the_o answer_n be_v better_o understand_v i_o shall_v read_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v thus_o and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o sheriff_n and_o other_o have_v take_v and_o keep_v in_o prison_n such_o as_o be_v replevisable_v and_o have_v let_v out_o by_o plevin_v such_o as_o be_v not_o replevisable_v because_o they_o will_v gain_v of_o the_o one_o party_n and_o grieve_v the_o other_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o before_o this_o time_n it_o be_v not_o certain_o determine_v what_o person_n be_v replevisable_v and_o what_o not_o but_o only_o those_o that_o be_v take_v for_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n or_o by_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o his_o justice_n or_o for_o the_o forest_n it_o be_v provide_v and_o by_o the_o king_n command_v that_o such_o prisoner_n as_o be_v before_o outlaw_v and_o they_o which_o have_v abjure_v the_o realm_n provors_n and_o such_o as_o be_v take_v with_o the_o manner_n and_o those_o which_o have_v break_v the_o king_n prison_n thief_n open_o defame_v and_o know_v and_o such_o as_o be_v appeal_v by_o provors_n so_o long_a as_o the_o provor_n be_v live_v if_o they_o be_v not_o of_o good_a name_n and_o such_o as_o be_v take_v for_o burn_v of_o 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be_v no_o common_a thief_n or_o defame_v shall_v from_o henceforth_o be_v let_v out_o by_o sufficient_a surety_n whereof_o the_o sheriff_n will_v be_v answerable_a and_o that_o without_o give_v aught_o of_o their_o good_n and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n or_o any_o other_o let_v any_o go_v at_o large_a by_o surety_n that_o be_v not_o replevisable_v if_o he_o be_v sheriff_n or_o constable_n or_o any_o bailiff_n of_o fee_n which_o have_v keep_v of_o prisoner_n and_o thereof_o be_v attaint_v he_o shall_v loose_v his_o fee_n and_o office_n for_o ever_o and_o if_o the_o under-sheriff_n constable_n or_o bailiff_n of_o such_o as_o have_v fee_n for_o keep_v of_o prison_n do_v it_o contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o his_o lord_n or_o any_o other_o bailiff_n be_v not_o of_o fee_n they_o shall_v have_v three_o year_n imprisonment_n and_o make_v fine_a at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o if_o any_o hold_v prisoner_n replevisable_v after_o they_o have_v offer_v sufficient_a surety_n he_o shall_v pay_v a_o grievous_a amercement_n to_o the_o king_n and_o if_o he_o take_v any_o reward_n for_o the_o deliverance_n of_o such_o he_o shall_v pay_v double_a to_o the_o prisoner_n and_o also_o shall_v pay_v a_o grievous_a amercement_n to_o the_o king_n the_o answer_n it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o a_o man_n take_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o replevisable_v for_o so_o be_v the_o express_a word_n of_o this_o statute_n but_o this_o make_v nothing_o against_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o they_o say_v not_o that_o the_o sheriff_n may_v replevy_v such_o a_o man_n by_o surety_n scilicet_fw-la manucaptores_fw-la but_o that_o he_o be_v bailable_a by_o the_o king_n court_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n whereof_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o replevisable_a which_o be_v always_o by_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o pledge_n or_o surety_n give_v and_o bailable_a which_o be_v by_o court_n of_o record_n where_o the_o prisoner_n be_v deliver_v to_o his_o bail_n and_o they_o be_v his_o gaoler_n and_o may_v imprison_v he_o and_o shall_v suffer_v for_o he_o body_n for_o body_n as_o appear_v 33._o and_o 36.83_o in_o the_o title_n of_o mainprize_n p._n 12.13_o where_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o bail_n and_o mainprize_n be_v express_o take_v and_o if_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n themselves_o be_v observe_v it_o will_v appear_v plain_o that_o it_o extend_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o inferior_a officer_n and_o do_v not_o bind_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o judge_n the_o preamble_n which_o be_v the_o key_n which_o open_v the_o entrance_n into_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o law_n be_v forasmuch_o as_o sheriff_n and_o other_o which_o have_v take_v and_o keep_v in_o prison_n person_n detect_v of_o felony_n out_o of_o these_o word_n i_o observe_v that_o it_o nominate_v sheriff_n and_o then_o if_o the_o justice_n shall_v be_v include_v they_o must_v be_v 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very_a statute_n towards_o the_o end_n when_o it_o do_v enumerate_v those_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o word_n other_o namely_o under-sheriff_n constable_n bailiff_n again_o the_o word_n be_v sheriff_n and_o other_o which_o have_v take_v and_o keep_v in_o prison_n now_o every_o man_n know_v judge_n do_v neither_o arrest_v nor_o keep_v man_n in_o prison_n that_o be_v the_o office_n of_o sheriff_n and_o other_o inferior_a minister_n therefore_o this_o statute_n mean_v such_o only_a and_o not_o judge_n the_o word_n be_v further_o that_o they_o let_v out_o by_o replevine_a such_o as_o be_v not_o replevisable_v that_o be_v the_o proper_a language_n for_o a_o sheriff_n nay_o more_o express_a afterward_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o such_o as_o be_v there_o mention_v shall_v be_v in_o no_o case_n replevisable_v by_o the_o common_a writ_n which_o be_v de_fw-fr homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la and_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n nor_o without_o writ_n which_o be_v by_o the_o 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the_o commons_o be_v in_o force_n and_o that_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la do_v extend_v most_o proper_o to_o the_o king_n but_o he_o say_v first_o that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v in_o general_a word_n and_o therefore_o conclude_v nothing_o but_o be_v to_o be_v expound_v by_o the_o precedent_n and_o other_o that_o be_v more_o particular_a be_v apply_v to_o the_o suggestion_n of_o subject_n and_o not_o to_o the_o king_n command_v simple_o of_o itself_o hereunto_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o statute_n be_v as_o direct_v as_o can_v be_v which_o appear_v by_o the_o read_n of_o they_o and_o that_o though_o some_o of_o they_o speak_v of_o suggestion_n of_o the_o subject_a yet_o other_o do_v not_o and_o those_o that_o do_v be_v as_o effectual_a for_o that_o they_o be_v in_o equal_a reason_n a_o commitment_n by_o command_n of_o the_o king_n be_v of_o as_o great_a force_n when_o it_o move_v by_o a_o suggestion_n from_o a_o subject_a as_o when_o the_o king_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o cause_n 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be_v true_a he_o be_v so_o but_o the_o return_n and_o this_o commitment_n mention_v in_o it_o have_v no_o reference_n to_o any_o such_o offence_n nor_o have_v the_o bailment_n of_o he_o relation_n to_o any_o thing_n but_o to_o the_o absolute_a commitment_n by_o the_o privy_a council_n so_o that_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o like_a objection_n make_v against_o overton_n case_n satisfy_v this_o also_o the_o six_o of_o these_o be_v of_o q._n elizabeth_n day_n it_o be_v mich._n 9_o eliz_n rot._n 35._o the_o case_n of_o thomas_n laurence_n this_o laurence_n come_v in_o by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n to_o be_v detain_v in_o prison_n per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la concilii_fw-la domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la qui_fw-la committitur_fw-la marescallo_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o super_fw-la hoc_fw-la traditur_fw-la in_o ballium_fw-la a_o objection_n have_v be_v invent_v against_o this_o also_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o this_o man_n be_v pardon_v and_o indeed_o it_o appear_v so_o in_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o roll_n where_o the_o word_n pardonatur_fw-la be_v enter_v but_o clear_o his_o enlargement_n by_o bail_n be_v upon_o the_o body_n of_o the_o return_v only_o unto_o which_o that_o note_n of_o pardon_n in_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o roll_n have_v no_o relation_n at_o all_o and_o can_v any_o man_n think_v that_o a_o man_n pardon_v for_o what_o offence_n soever_o it_o be_v may_v not_o as_o well_o be_v commit_v for_o some_o arcanum_n or_o matter_n of_o state_n as_o one_o that_o be_v pardon_v the_o seven_o of_o these_o be_v in_o the_o same_o year_n and_o of_o easter_n term_n follow_v it_o be_v pasche_o 9_o eliz._n rot._n 68_o robert_n constable_n case_n he_o be_v bring_v by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la out_o of_o the_o tower_n and_o in_o the_o return_v it_o appear_v he_o be_v commit_v per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la privati_fw-la concilii_fw-la dict_z domine_fw-la regina_fw-la qui_fw-la committitur_fw-la marr._n &_o postea_fw-la isto_fw-la codem_fw-la 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harecourts_n case_n he_o be_v imprison_v in_o the_o gatehouse_n and_o that_o per_fw-la dominos_fw-la de_fw-la privato_fw-la concilio_n domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la pro_fw-la certis_fw-la causis_fw-la eos_fw-la moventibus_fw-la et_fw-la ei_fw-la ignotis_fw-la and_o upon_o his_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v return_v to_o be_v therefore_o only_o detain_v qui_fw-la committitur_fw-la marr._n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la postea_fw-la isto_fw-la eodem_fw-la termino_fw-la traditur_fw-la in_o ballium_fw-la to_o this_o never_o any_o colour_n of_o answer_n have_v be_v yet_o offer_v the_o ten_o be_v catesbies_n case_n in_o the_o vacation_n after_o hillary_n term_n 43._o e._n rot._n 37._o robert_n catesby_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n per_fw-mi warrant_fw-mi diversorum_fw-la prenobilium_fw-la virorum_fw-la de_fw-la privato_fw-la concilio_n domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la he_o be_v bring_v before_o justice_n fennor_n one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la at_o winchester_n house_n in_o southwark_n &_o commissus_fw-la fuit_fw-la marr._n per_fw-la praefat_fw-la edw._n fennor_n &_o statim_fw-la traditur_fw-la in_o ballium_fw-la the_o eleven_o be_v richard_n beckwith_n case_n which_o be_v in_o hillary_n 12._o of_o king_n james_n r._n 153._o he_o be_v return_v upon_o his_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o have_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o gatehouse_n by_o divers_a lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n qui_fw-la committitur_fw-la marr._n &_o postea_fw-la isto_fw-la termino_fw-la traditur_fw-la in_o ballium_fw-la to_o this_o it_o have_v be_v say_v by_o some_o that_o beckwith_n be_v bail_v upon_o a_o letter_n write_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n to_o that_o purpose_n to_o the_o judge_n but_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o there_o be_v ever_o any_o letter_n write_v to_o they_o to_o that_o purpose_n which_o though_o it_o have_v be_v will_v have_v prove_v nothing_o against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o record_n for_o it_o be_v never_o before_o hear_v of_o that_o judge_n be_v to_o be_v direct_v in_o point_n of_o law_n by_o letter_n from_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n although_o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o that_o by_o such_o letter_n sometime_o they_o have_v be_v move_v to_o bail_v man_n that_o will_v not_o or_o do_v not_o ask_v their_o enlargement_n without_o such_o letter_n as_o in_o some_o example_n that_o i_o shall_v show_v your_o lordship_n among_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o second_o kind_n the_o twelve_o and_o last_o of_o these_o be_v that_o of_o s_o r_o thomas_n mounson_n it_o be_v mich._n 14._o jacobi_fw-la rot._n 147._o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n per_fw-la warrantum_fw-la à _fw-la diversis_fw-la dominis_n de_fw-la privato_fw-la concilio_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la locum-tenenti_a directum_fw-la and_o be_v return_v by_o the_o lieutenant_n to_o be_v therefore_o detain_v in_o prison_n qui_fw-la committitur_fw-la marr._n &_o super_fw-la hoc_fw-la traditur_fw-la in_o ballium_fw-la to_o this_o it_o have_v be_v answer_v that_o every_o body_n know_v by_o common_a fame_n that_o this_o gentleman_n be_v commit_v for_o suspicion_n of_o the_o death_n of_o s_o r_o thomas_n overbury_n and_o that_o he_o be_v therefore_o bailable_a a_o most_o strange_a interpretation_n as_o if_o the_o body_n of_o the_o return_n and_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n shall_v be_v understand_v and_o adjudge_v out_o of_o fame_n only_o be_v there_o not_o as_o much_o a_o fame_n why_o the_o gentleman_n that_o be_v remand_v in_o the_o late_a judgement_n be_v commit_v and_o may_v not_o the_o selfsame_a reason_n have_v serve_v to_o enlarge_v they_o their_o offence_n if_o any_o be_v be_v i_o think_v much_o less_o than_o that_o for_o which_o this_o gentleman_n be_v suspect_v and_o thus_o i_o have_v faithful_o open_v the_o number_n of_o twelve_o precedent_n most_o express_a in_o the_o very_a point_n in_o question_n and_o clear_v the_o objection_n that_o have_v be_v make_v against_o they_o and_o of_o such_o precedent_n of_o record_n as_o be_v of_o the_o first_o kind_n or_o prove_v plain_o the_o practice_n of_o former_a age_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o the_o very_a point_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o subject_n my_o lord_n hitherto_o i_o come_v next_o those_o of_o the_o second_o kind_n or_o such_o as_o have_v be_v pretend_v to_o prove_v that_o person_n so_o commit_v be_v not_o to_o be_v enlarge_v by_o the_o judge_n upon_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la but_o aught_o to_o remain_v in_o prison_n still_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o the_o privy_a council_n these_o be_v of_o two_o nature_n the_o first_o be_v those_o wherein_o some_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o privy_a council_n appear_v upon_o the_o enlargement_n of_o a_o prisoner_n so_o commit_v as_o if_o that_o because_o their_o assent_n appear_v therefore_o the_o enlargement_n can_v not_o have_v be_v without_o such_o assent_n the_o second_o of_o this_o kind_n be_v those_o which_o have_v be_v use_v as_o express_v testimony_n of_o the_o judge_n deny_v
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that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v be_v bail_v without_o the_o release_n of_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o freeman_n the_o very_a like_a be_v in_o hill_n 9_o h._n 7._o rot._n 14._o the_o case_n of_o humphrey_n batch_n which_o prove_v no_o more_o here_o then_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o kind_n already_o cite_v then_o for_o this_o part_n also_o broome_n case_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n have_v be_v cite_v the_o case_n be_v thus_o ter._n 39_o eliz._n rot._n 118._o laurence_n broom_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o gatehouse_n per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la dominorum_fw-la concilii_fw-la domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la and_o be_v return_v so_o upon_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v first_o commit_v to_o the_o marshalsey_n as_o the_o course_n be_v and_o then_o bail_v by_o the_o court._n which_o indeed_o be_v a_o express_a precedent_n that_o perhaps_o may_v well_o have_v be_v add_v to_o the_o first_o twelve_o which_o so_o plain_o show_v the_o practice_n of_o enlarge_a prisoner_n in_o this_o case_n 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king_n or_o his_o justice_n for_o the_o forest_n i_o shall_v speak_v something_o to_o it_o though_o i_o intend_v not_o to_o spend_v much_o time_n about_o it_o for_o it_o touch_v not_o this_o case_n we_o have_v in_o question_n for_o that_o be_v concern_v a_o case_n of_o the_o common_a law_n when_o man_n be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o not_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o expound_v as_o master_n stamford_n fol._n 73._o yet_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o this_o case_n for_o if_o you_o will_v take_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o that_o statute_n it_o extend_v not_o at_o all_o to_o this_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o the_o word_n be_v plain_a they_o shall_v be_v replevisable_a by_o the_o common_a writ_n that_o be_v by_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o deliver_v they_o if_o they_o be_v bailable_a but_o the_o case_n be_v above_o the_o sheriff_n and_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v judge_n in_o it_o 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de_fw-la odio_fw-la &_o acia_fw-la as_o appear_v bracton_n coron_n 34._o this_o be_v the_o write_v intend_v by_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v a_o common_a writ_n and_o not_o a_o special_a writ_n but_o my_o lord_n as_o this_o writ_n de_fw-fr odio_fw-la &_o acia_fw-la be_v before_o this_o statute_n so_o it_o be_v afterward_o take_v away_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 9_o but_o before_o that_o sttatute_n this_o writ_n do_v lie_v in_o the_o special_a case_n as_o be_v show_v in_o brook_n 9_o the_o report_n poulter_n case_n and_o the_o end_n of_o this_o writ_n be_v that_o the_o subject_n may_v not_o be_v too_o long_o detain_v in_o prison_n as_o till_o the_o justice_n of_o eyre_n discharge_v they_o so_o that_o the_o law_n intend_v not_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v suffer_v perpetual_a imprisonment_n for_o they_o be_v very_o careful_a that_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v keep_v too_o long_o in_o prison_n which_o be_v also_o a_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o my_o lord_n that_o this_o court_n have_v bail_v upon_o a_o suspicion_n of_o high_a treason_n i_o will_v offer_v it_o to_o your_o lordship_n when_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o precedent_n in_o these_o case_n of_o a_o commitment_n by_o the_o privy_a council_n or_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o but_o before_o i_o offer_v these_o precedent_n unto_o your_o lordship_n of_o which_o there_o be_v many_o i_o shall_v by_o your_o lordship_n favour_n speak_v a_o little_a to_o the_o next_o exception_n and_o that_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o return_n which_o i_o find_v to_o be_v per_fw-la speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la 8._o and_o what_o be_v that_o it_o be_v by_o this_o writ_n there_o may_v be_v sundry_a command_n by_o the_o king_n we_o find_v a_o special_a command_n often_o in_o our_o book_n as_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o marlborough_n cap._n 8._o they_o be_v imprison_v rediss_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v without_o the_o special_a command_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o so_o in_o bracton_n de_fw-fr actionibus_fw-la the_o last_o chapter_n where_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n commandment_n for_o imprisonment_n be_v by_o special_a writ_n so_o by_o writ_n again_o man_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v for_o in_o the_o case_n of_o rediss_fw-la or_o post_fw-la rediss_fw-la if_o it_o shall_v be_v remove_v by_o a_o certiorare_fw-la be_v by_o a_o special_a writ_n to_o deliver_v party_n so_o that_o by_o this_o appear_v that_o by_o the_o king_n commandment_n to_o imprison_v and_o to_o deliver_v in_o those_o case_n be_v understand_v this_o writ_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v in_o this_o case_n which_o we_o have_v hear_v and_o this_o return_n here_o be_v a_o special_a mandatum_fw-la it_o may_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v under_o some_o of_o the_o king_n seal_n 42_o ass._n and_o aught_o to_o be_v deliver_v and_o will_v you_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n command_n under_o his_o seal_n and_o his_o command_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n what_o difference_n there_o be_v i_o leave_v it_o to_o your_o lordship_n judgement_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o it_o be_v the_o more_o material_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v express_v what_o manner_n of_o command_n it_o be_v which_o do_v not_o here_o appear_v and_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v the_o king_n command_n by_o writ_n or_o his_o command_n under_o his_o seal_n or_o his_o command_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n alone_o and_o if_o of_o a_o high_a nature_n there_o be_v none_o of_o these_o command_n than_o the_o other_o doubtless_o it_o be_v that_o by_o writ_n or_o under_o seal_n for_o they_o be_v of_o record_n and_o in_o these_o the_o person_n may_v be_v bail_v and_o why_o not_o in_o this_o as_o to_o the_o legal_a form_n admit_v there_o be_v substance_n in_o the_o return_n yet_o
4_o of_o november_n then_o there_o be_v a_o alias_o habeas_a bear_v testae_fw-la after_o that_o and_o the_o tenor_n thereof_o be_v a_o command_n to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n quod_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la walteri_fw-la earl_n coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la ad_fw-la subjiciendum_fw-la &_o recipiendum_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la etc._n etc._n ordin_fw-fr cont_a and_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n he_o certify_v as_o your_o lordship_n have_v hear_v may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n i_o desire_v as_o before_o be_v desire_v for_o the_o other_o gentleman_n that_o sir_n walter_n earl_n may_v be_v also_o bail_v if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o cause_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o cause_n certify_v and_o that_o cause_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o detain_v he_o still_o in_o prison_n your_o lordship_n will_v bail_v he_o and_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v in_o worse_a case_n when_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n certify_v at_o all_o that_o be_v very_o hard_o the_o writ_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v bring_v the_o prisoner_n coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la before_o the_o king_n the_o end_n of_o that_o be_v ad_fw-la subjiciendum_fw-la &_o recipiendum_fw-la now_o i_o conceive_v that_o though_o there_o be_v a_o signification_n of_o the_o king_n pleasure_n to_o have_v this_o gentleman_n imprison_v yet_o when_o the_o king_n grant_v this_o writ_n to_o bring_v the_o prisoner_n hither_o ad_fw-la subjictendum_fw-la &_o recipiendum_fw-la his_o pleasure_n likewise_o be_v to_o have_v the_o prisoner_n let_v go_v if_o by_o law_n he_o be_v not_o chargeable_a or_o otherwise_o to_o detain_v he_o still_o in_o prison_n if_o the_o case_n so_o require_v it_o i_o will_v put_v your_o lordship_n in_o mind_n of_o a_o case_n and_o it_o be_v pasch._n 9_o ed._n 3._o m._n 3._o i_o will_v cite_v by_o the_o placita_fw-la because_o my_o book_n be_v not_o page_v as_o other_o book_n be_v it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o cessavit_fw-la in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n considerable_a the_o one_o that_o there_o be_v a_o signification_n of_o the_o king_n pleasure_n past_a and_o that_o determine_v with_o he_o the_o other_o that_o though_o there_o be_v a_o signification_n of_o the_o king_n pleasure_n before_o which_o be_v yet_o there_o come_v after_o that_o a_o writ_n and_o that_o be_v another_o signification_n of_o the_o king_n pleasure_n that_o the_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v bring_v hither_o ad_fw-la subjiciendum_fw-la to_o submit_v himself_o to_o punishment_n if_o he_o have_v deserve_v it_o or_o ad_fw-la recipiendum_fw-la to_o receive_v his_o enlargement_n and_o be_v deliver_v if_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o his_o imprisonmet_a and_o if_o upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la a_o cause_n of_o commitment_n be_v certify_v that_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v try_v here_o before_o your_o lordship_n but_o if_o no_o cause_n be_v show_v than_o the_o proceed_n must_v be_v ut_fw-la curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la ad_fw-la mar_v contigerit_fw-la the_o court_n must_v do_v that_o which_o stand_v with_o law_n and_o justice_n and_o that_o be_v to_o deliver_v he_o my_o lord_n i_o shall_v be_v bold_a to_o move_v one_o word_n more_o touch_v this_o return_n i_o conceive_v that_o every_o officer_n to_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n must_v make_v his_o return_n of_o his_o own_o act_n or_o of_o the_o act_n of_o another_o and_o not_o what_o he_o be_v certify_v of_o by_o another_o but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n do_v not_o certify_v himself_o of_o himself_o that_o this_o gentleman_n be_v command_v to_o he_o by_o the_o king_n but_o that_o he_o be_v certify_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n that_o it_o be_v the_o king_n pleasure_n that_o he_o shall_v detain_v he_o but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n must_v certify_v the_o immediate_a cause_n and_o not_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o cause_n as_o it_o do_v by_o this_o return_n detentus_fw-la est_fw-la sub_fw-la custodia_fw-la mea_fw-la per_fw-la speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la mihi_fw-la significatum_fw-la per_fw-la warrantum_fw-la duorum_fw-la de_fw-la privato_fw-la concilio_n that_o be_v not_o the_o use_n in_o law_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o return_v the_o primary_n cause_n and_o not_o the_o subsequent_a cause_n as_o in_o 32_o edw._n 3._o return_n rex_n vicecom_v 87._o in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la against_o a_o abbot_n the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o he_o have_v send_v to_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o he_o answer_v he_o that_o the_o party_n be_v the_o abbot_n villain_n and_o so_o he_o can_v deliver_v he_o that_o be_v hold_v a_o insufficient_a return_n and_o a_o new_a alias_o be_v grant_v but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n have_v return_v that_o the_o abbot_n do_v certify_v he_o so_o it_o have_v be_v good_a but_o he_o must_v not_o return_v what_o be_v certify_v he_o by_o another_o in_o one_o of_o the_o precedent_n that_o have_v be_v note_v as_o that_o of_o parker_n 22_o hen._n 8._o there_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o prison_n certify_v that_o parker_n detentus_fw-la est_fw-la sub_fw-la custodia_fw-la mea_fw-la per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la mihi_fw-la nunciatum_fw-la per_fw-la robertum_fw-la peck_n now_o our_o case_n be_v by_o the_o nunciation_n of_o many_o but_o in_o law_n majus_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la non_fw-la variant_n in_fw-la spetione_fw-la the_o certification_n of_o one_o and_o of_o many_o be_v of_o the_o same_o effect_n although_o in_o moral_a understanding_n there_o may_v be_v a_o difference_n trin._n 2._o ed._n 3._o rot._n 46._o in_o this_o court_n in_o 21_o ed._n 3._o in_o the_o print_a book_n there_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o it_o the_o abbot_n of_o burey_n bring_v a_o prohibition_n out_o of_o this_o court_n the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n plead_v in_o bar_n of_o that_o quod_fw-la mihi_fw-la testificatum_fw-la quod_fw-la continetur_fw-la in_o archivis_fw-la that_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v there_o be_v two_o exception_n take_v to_o this_o case_n in_o this_o precedent_n and_o they_o be_v both_o in_o one_o case_n the_o first_o be_v that_o no_o case_n appear_v why_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v there_o may_v be_v cause_n why_o he_o shall_v be_v excommunicate_v and_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v bar_v and_o there_o may_v be_v cause_n why_o the_o excommunication_n shall_v not_o bar_v he_o for_o it_o may_v be_v the_o excommunication_n be_v for_o bring_v the_o action_n which_o be_v the_o king_n writ_n and_o therefore_o because_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o the_o excommunication_n return_v it_o be_v rule_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a the_o other_o reason_n be_v that_o upon_o the_o roll_n which_o be_v mihi_fw-la testificatum_fw-la now_o every_o man_n when_o he_o will_v make_v a_o certificate_n to_o the_o court_n proprium_fw-la factum_fw-la suum_fw-la non_fw-la alterius_fw-la significare_fw-la debet_fw-la he_o must_v inform_v the_o court_n of_o the_o immediate_a act_n do_v and_o not_o that_o such_o thing_n be_v tell_v he_o or_o that_o such_o thing_n be_v signify_v unto_o he_o but_o that_o be_v not_o do_v in_o this_o case_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v insufficient_a and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n of_o we_o i_o conceive_v the_o return_n be_v insufficient_a in_o the_o form_n there_o be_v another_o cause_n my_o lord_n for_o which_o i_o conceive_v this_o return_n be_v not_o good_a but_o first_o i_o will_v be_v bold_a to_o inform_v your_o lordship_n touch_v the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 29._o nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la capiatur_fw-la vel_fw-la imprisonetur_fw-la etc._n etc._n neo_fw-la super_fw-la eum_fw-la mittimus_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la legale_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_fw-la suorum_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la that_o in_o this_o statute_n these_o word_n in_o carcerem_fw-la be_v omit_v out_o of_o the_o print_a book_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v nec_fw-la eum_fw-la in_o carcerem_fw-la mittimus_fw-la for_o these_o word_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la what_o lex_n terrae_fw-la shall_v be_v i_o will_v not_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o expound_v otherwise_o than_o i_o find_v they_o to_o be_v expound_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o this_o be_v that_o they_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v the_o process_n of_o the_o law_n sometime_o by_o writ_n sometime_o by_o attachment_n of_o the_o person_n but_o whether_o speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v intend_v by_o that_o or_o no_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o your_o lordship_n exposition_n upon_o two_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o answer_v of_o the_o king_n in_o 36_o ed._n 3._o not_o 9_o and_o no_o 20._o in_o the_o first_o of_o they_o the_o commons_o complain_v that_o the_o great_a charter_n the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o other_o statute_n be_v break_v and_o they_o desire_v that_o for_o the_o good_a of_o himself_o and_o of_o his_o people_n they_o may_v be_v keep_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v infringe_v by_o make_v a_o
speciali_fw-la nos_fw-la volentes_fw-la eisdem_fw-la c._n d._n &_o e._n graciam_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la facere_fw-la specialem_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la predict_v c._n d._n &_o e._n occasione_n predict_v &_o non_fw-la alia_fw-la in_o prisona_fw-la predict_v detineantur_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la transgressionibus_fw-la illis_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la replegiabiles_fw-la existunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n tunc_fw-la impo_n c._n d._n &_o e._n à _fw-la prisona_fw-la predict_v si_fw-la ea_fw-la occasione_n &_o non_fw-la alia_fw-la detineantur_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la interim_n deliberari_fw-la facias_fw-la per_fw-la manucapt_v supradict_v &_o habeas_fw-la ibi_fw-la tunc_fw-la coram_fw-la praefat_fw-la justiciar_n nomina_fw-la manncapt_v illorum_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la breve_fw-la and_o the_o exposition_n of_o this_o speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la mention_v in_o the_o writ_n be_v expound_v to_o be_v breve_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o thereupon_o be_v this_o write_v direct_v unto_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o they_o and_o so_o for_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o first_o part_n i_o conclude_v that_o the_o special_a command_n of_o the_o king_n without_o show_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n be_v too_o general_a and_o therefore_o insufficient_a for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v return_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n whereby_o the_o court_n may_v have_v adjudge_v upon_o it_o whether_o it_o be_v such_o a_o commandment_n that_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o sir_n john_n corbet_n be_v lawful_a or_o not_o and_o whether_o it_o be_v such_o a_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n that_o although_o the_o imprisonment_n be_v lawful_a at_o the_o first_o yet_o he_o may_v be_v bail_v by_o law_n and_o as_o for_o the_o general_a return_n of_o speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la without_o show_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n either_o special_a or_o general_a i_o hold_v that_o for_o that_o cause_n also_o the_o return_n be_v insufficient_a first_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la which_o be_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n only_o make_v the_o 15_o of_o november_n according_a to_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o writ_n command_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o gatehouse_n to_o have_v the_o body_n of_o sir_n john_n corbet_n una_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la detensionis_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la subjiciendum_fw-la &_o recipiendum_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibid._n ordinar_n contingat_fw-la so_o as_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v to_o show_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o detain_v in_o prison_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o gatehouse_n do_v not_o give_v a_o full_a answer_n unto_o the_o writ_n unless_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o detainment_n in_o prison_n be_v return_v and_o the_o court_n do_v not_o know_v how_o to_o give_v their_o judgement_n upon_o he_o either_o for_o his_o imprisonment_n or_o for_o his_o discharge_n according_a to_o the_o purport_n of_o the_o writ_n when_o there_o be_v not_o a_o cause_n return_v and_o forasmuch_o as_o upon_o a_o excommengement_n certify_v it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v oftentimes_o that_o certificate_n be_v insufficient_a where_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n have_v not_o be_v certify_v that_o the_o court_n may_v adjudge_v whether_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n who_o pronounce_v the_o excommunication_n have_v power_n over_o the_o original_a cause_n according_a to_o the_o book_n of_o 14_o hen._n 4.14.8_o rep._n 68_o trollop_n case_n &_o 20_o ed._n 3._o excommengement_n 9_o so_o upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la in_o this_o court_n where_o a_o man_n have_v be_v commit_v by_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n by_o the_o council_n of_o england_n march_n of_o wales_n warden_n of_o the_o stannery_n high_a commission_n admiralty_n duchy_n court_n of_o request_n commission_n of_o sewer_n or_o bankrupt_n it_o have_v several_a time_n be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o return_n be_v insufficient_a where_o the_o particular_a cause_n of_o imprisonment_n have_v not_o be_v show_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o those_o that_o commit_v he_o have_v jurisdiction_n over_o the_o cause_n otherwise_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v discharge_v by_o the_o law_n and_o i_o spare_v to_o recite_v particular_a cause_n in_o every_o kind_n of_o these_o because_o there_o be_v so_o many_o precedent_n of_o they_o in_o several_a age_n of_o every_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o it_o be_v a_o infallible_a maxim_n of_o the_o law_n that_o as_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o judge_n ought_v not_o to_o deny_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la unto_o any_o prisoner_n that_o shall_v demand_v the_o same_o by_o whosoever_o he_o be_v commit_v so_o ought_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n to_o be_v show_v upon_o the_o return_n so_o that_o the_o court_n may_v adjudge_v of_o the_o cause_n whether_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n be_v lawful_a or_o not_o and_o because_o i_o will_v not_o trouble_v the_o court_n with_o so_o many_o precedent_n but_o such_o as_o shall_v suit_v with_o the_o cause_n in_o question_n i_o will_v only_o produce_v and_o vouch_v such_o precedent_n whereas_o the_o party_n be_v commit_v either_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n or_o otherwise_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n which_o stampford_n fol._n 72._o term_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o king_n such_o act_n as_o be_v do_v by_o the_o privy_a council_n be_v as_o act_n do_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o in_o all_o these_o cause_v you_o shall_v find_v that_o there_o be_v a_o cause_n return_v as_o well_o as_o a_o speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o mandatum_fw-la privati_fw-la concilii_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la whereby_o the_o court_n may_v adjudge_v of_o the_o cause_n and_o bail_v they_o if_o they_o shall_v see_v cause_n in_o the_o eight_o of_o henry_n the_o seven_o upon_o return_n of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la award_v for_o the_o body_n of_o one_o roger_n sherry_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o mayor_n of_o windsor_n for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n and_o ad_fw-la sectam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la feloniis_fw-la &_o transgressionibus_fw-la ac_fw-la per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la 21_o hen._n the_o seven_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la send_v for_o the_o body_n of_o hugh_n pain_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la dominorum_fw-la privati_fw-la concilii_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la pro_fw-la suspicion_n feloniae_fw-la primo_fw-la henrici_fw-la octavi_fw-la rot._n 9_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la send_v for_o the_o body_n of_o one_o thomas_n harrison_n and_o other_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n be_v martial_n of_o the_o household_n per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la suspicion_n feloniae_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la homicidio_fw-la facto_fw-la super_fw-la mare_fw-la 3_o &_o 4_o philip._n &_o mariae_fw-la upon_o a_o return_n of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la send_v for_o the_o body_n of_o one_o peter_n man_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v commit_v pro_fw-la suspicion_n feloniae_fw-la ac_fw-la per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o reginae_fw-la 4_o &_o 5_o philippi_n &_o mariae_fw-la upon_o the_o return_n of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la send_v for_o the_o body_n of_o one_o thomas_n newport_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n pro_fw-la suspicion_n contrafact_n monetae_fw-la per_fw-la privatum_fw-la concilium_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o reginae_fw-la 33_o elizabethae_fw-la upon_o the_o return_n of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o the_o body_n of_o one_o laurence_n brown_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v commit_v per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la privati_fw-la concilii_fw-la domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la pro_fw-la diversis_fw-la causis_fw-la ipsam_fw-la reginam_fw-la tangen_fw-mi ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la pro_fw-la suspicion_n proditionis_fw-la so_o as_o by_o all_o these_o precedent_n it_o appear_v where_o the_o return_n be_v either_o per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la or_o per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la dominorum_fw-la privati_fw-la concilii_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la there_o be_v also_o a_o cause_n over_o and_o beside_o the_o mandatum_fw-la return_v as_o unto_o that_o which_o may_v be_v object_v that_o per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la or_o privati_fw-la concilii_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v a_o good_a return_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n i_o answer_v first_o that_o there_o be_v a_o cause_n for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o king_n or_o council_n will_v commit_v one_o to_o prison_n without_o some_o offence_n and_o therefore_o this_o mandatum_fw-la be_v occasion_v by_o the_o offence_n or_o fault_n the_o offence_n or_o fault_n must_v be_v the_o cause_n and_o not_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o council_n which_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o cause_n second_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o
the_o privy_a council_n be_v a_o limit_a jurisdiction_n for_o they_o have_v no_o power_n in_o all_o cause_n their_o power_n be_v restrain_v in_o certain_a cause_n by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 20_o edward_n the_o three_o c._n 11._o 25_o ed._n the_o three_o c._n 1._o stat_fw-la 4._o the_o private_a petition_n in_o parliament_n permit_v in_o the_o 1_o of_o r._n 2._o where_o the_o commons_o petition_n that_o the_o privy_a council_n may_v not_o make_v any_o ordinance_n against_o the_o common_a law_n custom_n or_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o four_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o ca._n 3._o 13_o hen._n the_o four_o 7._o 31_o henry_n the_o six_o and_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v a_o limit_a jurisdiction_n the_o cause_n and_o ground_n of_o their_o commmitment_n ought_v to_o appear_v whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v if_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n do_v commit_v he_o for_o such_o a_o cause_n as_o be_v within_o their_o jurisdiction_n for_o if_o they_o do_v command_v i_o to_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n for_o a_o cause_n whereof_o they_o have_v not_o jurisdiction_n the_o court_n ought_v to_o discharge_v i_o of_o this_o imprisonment_n and_o howsoever_o the_o king_n be_v vicarius_fw-la dei_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la yet_o bracton_n cap._n 8._o fol._n 107._o say_v quod_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la potest_fw-la rex_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la cum_fw-la sit_fw-la minister_n dei_fw-la &_o vicarius_fw-la quam_fw-la solum_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la potest_fw-la nec_fw-la obstat_fw-la quod_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quod_fw-la principi_fw-la placet_fw-la legis_fw-la habet_fw-la vigorem_fw-la quia_fw-la sequitur_fw-la in_o sine_fw-la legis_fw-la cum_fw-la lege_fw-la regius_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la ejus_fw-la imperio_fw-la lata_fw-la est_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la quicquid_fw-la de_fw-fr voluntate_fw-la regis_fw-la temere_fw-la praesumptum_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la animo_fw-la condendi_fw-la jura_n sed_fw-la quod_fw-la consilio_fw-la magistratuum_fw-la suorum_fw-la rege_fw-la author_n praestant_fw-la &_o habita_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la deliberatione_n &_o tract_n rect_v fuer_n definit_a potestat_fw-la itaque_fw-la sva_fw-la juris_fw-la est_fw-la &_o non_fw-la injuriae_fw-la the_o which_o be_v so_o then_o also_o it_o ought_v to_o appear_v upon_o what_o cause_n the_o king_n commit_v one_o to_o prison_n whereby_o the_o judge_n which_o be_v indifferent_a between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n may_v judge_v whether_o his_o commitment_n be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o not_o three_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o king_n command_n by_o his_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v since_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n for_o his_o commitment_n and_o this_o be_v the_o latter_a commandment_n aught_o to_o be_v obey_v wherefore_o that_o command_a a_o return_n of_o the_o body_n cum_fw-la causa_fw-la detentionis_fw-la there_o must_v be_v a_o return_n of_o some_o other_o cause_n than_o per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o same_o commandment_n be_v before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n pasch._n 9_o e._n 3._o pl._n 30._o fol._n 56._o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o cessavit_fw-la bring_v in_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o by_o reason_n the_o country_n be_v destroy_v by_o war_n with_o the_o scot_n king_n edward_n the_o second_o give_v command_v that_o no_o writ_n of_o cessavit_fw-la shall_v be_v bring_v during_o the_o war_n with_o scotland_n and_o that_o the_o king_n have_v send_v his_o writ_n to_o surcease_v the_o plea_n and_o he_o aver_v that_o the_o war_n with_o scotland_n do_v continue_v hearle_n that_o give_v the_o rule_n say_v that_o we_o have_v command_v by_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v to_o hold_v this_o plea_n wherefore_o we_o will_v not_o surcease_v for_o any_o writ_n of_o the_o king_n that_o be_v dead_a and_o so_o upon_o all_o these_o reason_n and_o precedent_n former_o allege_v i_o conclude_v that_o the_o return_v that_o sir_n john_n corbet_n be_v commit_v and_o detain_v in_o prison_n per_n speciale_a mandatum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la without_o show_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o commandment_n by_o which_o the_o court_n may_v judge_v whether_o the_o commandment_n be_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v detain_v in_o prison_n and_o that_o without_o show_v the_o cause_n upon_o which_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n be_v ground_v be_v not_o good_a as_o unto_o the_o second_o part_n which_o be_v whether_o the_o time_n of_o the_o commitment_n by_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n not_o appear_v unto_o the_o court_n the_o court_n ought_v to_o detain_v he_o in_o prison_n or_o no_o i_o conceive_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v continue_v in_o prison_n admit_v that_o the_o first_o commitment_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n be_v lawful_a yet_o when_o he_o have_v continue_v in_o prison_n by_o such_o reasonable_a time_n as_o may_v be_v think_v fit_a for_o that_o offence_n for_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v he_o ought_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o answer_v and_o not_o to_o continue_v still_o in_o prison_n without_o be_v bring_v to_o answer_v for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n of_o our_o law_n that_o liberty_n be_v a_o thing_n so_o favour_v by_o the_o law_n that_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o continuance_n of_o a_o man_n in_o prison_n for_o any_o long_a time_n then_o of_o necessity_n it_o must_v and_o therefore_o the_o law_n will_v neither_o suffer_v the_o party_n sheriff_n or_o judge_n to_o continue_v a_o man_n in_o prison_n by_o their_o power_n and_o their_o pleasure_n but_o do_v speed_v the_o delivery_n of_o a_o man_n out_o of_o prison_n with_o as_o reasonable_a expedition_n as_o may_v be_v and_o upon_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o 1_o &_o 2_o el._n dyer_n 175._o &_o 8_o ed._n 4.13_o that_o howsoever_o the_o law_n allow_v that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o term_n between_o the_o rest_n of_o a_o original_a writ_n and_o the_o return_n of_o the_o same_o where_o there_o be_v only_o a_o summons_n and_o no_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o allow_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o term_n between_o the_o rest_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la and_o the_o return_n of_o the_o same_o where_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n be_v to_o be_v imprison_v insomuch_o that_o it_o will_v give_v no_o way_n that_o the_o party_n shall_v have_v no_o power_n to_o continue_v the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n imprison_v any_o long_a time_n than_o needs_o must_v 39_o e._n 3.7_o 10_o h._n 7.11_o 6_o e._n 4.69_o 11_o e._n 4.9_o 48_o e._n 3.1_o 17_o e._n 3.1_o &_o 2_o hen._n 7._o kellaway_n report_v do_v all_o agree_v that_o if_o a_o capias_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v against_o a_o man_n for_o the_o apprehend_n of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o sheriff_n will_v return_v the_o capias_fw-la that_o be_v award_v against_o the_o party_n a_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la or_o that_o languidus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o prisona_fw-la yet_o the_o law_n will_v allow_v the_o party_n against_o who_o it_o be_v award_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o his_o corporal_a penance_n and_o dure_v of_o imprisonment_n to_o appear_v gratis_o and_o for_o to_o answer_v for_o the_o law_n will_v not_o allow_v the_o sheriff_n by_o his_o false_a return_n to_o keep_v one_o in_o prison_n long_o than_o needs_o must_v 38_o ass._n pl._n 22._o brook_n imprisonment_n 100_o say_v that_o it_o be_v determine_v in_o parliament_n that_o a_o man_n be_v not_o to_o be_v detain_v in_o prison_n after_o he_o have_v make_v tender_a of_o his_o fine_a for_o his_o imprisonment_n therefore_o i_o desire_v your_o lordship_n that_o sir_n john_n corbet_n may_v not_o be_v keep_v long_o in_o durance_n but_o be_v discharge_v according_a to_o the_o law_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o objection_n make_v by_o mr._n attorney_n general_n before_o a_o committee_n of_o both_o house_n to_o the_o argument_n that_o be_v make_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o at_o the_o first_o conference_n with_o the_o lord_n out_o of_o precedent_n of_o record_n and_o resolution_n of_o judge_n in_o former_a time_n touch_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o person_n of_o every_o freeman_n and_o the_o answer_n and_o reply_v then_o present_o make_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o these_o objection_n after_o the_o first_o conference_n which_o be_v desire_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o have_v by_o a_o committee_n of_o both_o house_n in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n touch_v the_o reason_n law_n act_n of_o parliament_n and_o precedent_n concern_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o person_n of_o every_o freeman_n m_o r_o attorney_n general_n be_v hear_v before_o the_o committee_n of_o both_o house_n as_o it_o be_v assent_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o he_o may_v be_v before_o they_o go_v up_o to_o the_o conference_n after_o some_o preamble_n make_v wherein_o he_o decline_v the_o answer_v all_o reason_n of_o law_n
and_o act_n of_o parliament_n come_v only_o to_o the_o precedent_n use_v in_o the_o argument_n before_o deliver_v and_o so_o endeavour_v to_o weaken_v the_o strength_n of_o they_o that_o have_v be_v bring_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o subject_n &_o to_o show_v that_o some_o other_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n comprehend_v in_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o touch_v the_o bail_n of_o prisoner_n return_v upon_o the_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o special_a command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o council_n without_o any_o cause_n show_v for_o which_o by_o law_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v and_o the_o course_n which_o be_v take_v it_o please_v the_o committee_n of_o both_o house_n to_o allow_v of_o be_v that_o m_n r._n attorney_n shall_v make_v his_o objection_n to_o every_o particular_a precedent_n and_o that_o the_o gentleman_n appoint_v and_o trust_v herein_o by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o several_a reply_v shall_v satisfy_v the_o lord_n touch_v the_o objection_n make_v by_o he_o against_o or_o upon_o every_o particular_a as_o the_o order_n of_o the_o precedent_n shall_v lead_v they_o he_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o 12._o precedent_n that_o be_v use_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o at_o the_o conference_n deliver_v by_o they_o to_o prove_v that_o prisoner_n return_v to_o stand_v so_o commit_v be_v deliver_v upon_o bail_n by_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n the_o first_o be_v that_o of_o bildstones_n case_n in_o the_o 18._o edw._n 3._o rot._n 33._o rex_fw-la to_o this_o he_o object_v first_o that_o in_o the_o return_n of_o he_o into_o the_o court_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o this_o bildstone_n be_v commit_v by_o the_o king_n command_n and_o second_o that_o in_o the_o record_n it_o do_v appear_v also_o that_o he_o have_v be_v commit_v for_o suspicion_n of_o counterfeit_v the_o great_a seal_n and_o so_o by_o consequence_n be_v bailable_a by_o the_o law_n in_o regard_n there_o appear_v a_o cause_n why_o he_o be_v commit_v in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v grant_v by_o he_o as_o indeed_o it_o be_v plain_a and_o agree_v of_o all_o hand_n that_o the_o prisoner_n be_v bailable_a though_o commit_v by_o command_n of_o the_o king_n and_o he_o say_v that_o this_o part_n of_o the_o record_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v he_o have_v be_v commit_v for_o suspicion_n of_o treason_n be_v not_o observe_v to_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o argument_n before_o use_v and_o he_o say_v also_o to_o the_o lord_n that_o there_o be_v three_o several_a kind_n of_o record_n by_o which_o the_o full_a truth_n of_o every_o award_n or_o bail_v upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v know_v first_o the_o remembrance_n roll_n wherein_o the_o award_n be_v give_v second_o the_o file_n of_o the_o write_v and_o the_o return_n and_o three_o the_o scruect_n or_o scruet_v finium_fw-la whereinis_fw-la the_o bail_n be_v enter_v and_o that_o only_o the_o remembrance_n roll_v of_o this_o case_n be_v to_o be_v find_v and_o that_o if_o the_o other_o two_o of_o it_o be_v extant_a he_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o it_o will_v appear_v also_o that_o upon_o the_o return_n itself_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n have_v be_v express_v and_o so_o he_o conclude_v that_o this_o prove_v not_o for_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o touch_v the_o matter_n of_o bail_n where_o a_o prisoner_n be_v commit_v by_o the_o king_n special_a command_n without_o cause_n show_v to_o this_o objection_n the_o reply_n be_v first_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o bildstone_n be_v commit_v by_o the_o king_n express_a command_n for_o so_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v to_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n quod_fw-la eum_fw-la tenendum_fw-la custodiae_fw-la facias_fw-la etc._n etc._n than_o which_o nothing_o can_v more_o full_o express_v a_o commitment_n by_o the_o king_n command_n second_o how_o ever_o it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o record_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o bildstone_n have_v be_v commit_v for_o suspicion_n of_o treason_n yet_o if_o the_o time_n of_o the_o proceed_n express_v in_o the_o record_n be_v observe_v it_o will_v be_v plain_a that_o the_o objection_n be_v of_o no_o force_n for_o this_o one_o ground_n both_o in_o this_o case_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v infallible_a and_o never_o to_o be_v doubt_v of_o in_o the_o law_n nota._n nota._n that_o justice_n of_o every_o court_n adjudge_v of_o the_o force_n and_o strength_n of_o a_o return_n out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o itself_o only_o and_o as_o therein_o it_o appear_v now_o in_o easter_n term_v in_o the_o 18._o edward_n 3._o he_o be_v return_v and_o bring_v before_o they_o as_o commit_v only_o by_o the_o writ_n wherein_o no_o cause_n be_v express_v and_o the_o lieutenant_n &_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n that_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o court_n say_v that_o he_o have_v no_o other_o warrant_n to_o detain_v he_o nisi_fw-la breve_fw-la predictum_fw-la wherein_o there_o 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grievance_n breed_v hate_v and_o dislike_v and_o because_o we_o have_v not_o to_o give_v what_o be_v ask_v yet_o to_o give_v free_o what_o we_o intend_v to_o give_v and_o so_o by_o this_o freeness_n we_o shall_v win_v the_o king_n heart_n m_o r._n kerton_n he_o desire_v to_o know_v the_o rock_n to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v avoid_v it_o and_o not_o to_o go_v back_o but_o forward_o in_o our_o conclusion_n s_o r._n robert_n philips_n his_o good_a hope_n be_v in_o his_o majesty_n royal_a care_n and_o wisdom_n that_o the_o free_a and_o great_a council_n be_v the_o best_a but_o time_n and_o hope_n of_o change_n be_v come_v towards_o we_o rome_n and_o spain_n trench_v deep_o into_o our_o counsel_n that_o heretofore_o there_o have_v be_v a_o fair_a progress_n on_o both_o part_n according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o the_o late_a king_n if_o the_o parliament_n do_v or_o shall_v give_v more_o than_o the_o country_n can_v bear_v they_o give_v he_o a_o purse_n with_o a_o knife_n in_o it_o sergeant_n 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this_o general_a conclusion_n that_o therefore_o no_o man_n can_v be_v commit_v or_o imprison_v but_o by_o due_a process_n presentment_n or_o indictment_n which_o we_o say_v be_v a_o non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la upon_o such_o our_o acknowledgement_n for_o than_o it_o will_v follow_v by_o necessary_a consequence_n that_o no_o imprisonment_n can_v be_v justify_v but_o by_o process_n of_o law_n which_o we_o utter_o deny_v for_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o constable_n cite_v by_o m_n r._n attorney_n it_o be_v most_o clear_a that_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o land_n a_o constable_n may_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la without_o any_o warrant_n arrest_v and_o restrain_v a_o man_n to_o prevent_v a_o affray_n or_o to_o suppress_v it_o and_o so_o be_v the_o authority_n 38._o hen._n 8._o brook_n abstract_a so_o may_v he_o after_o the_o affray_n apprehend_v and_o commit_v to_o prison_n the_o person_n that_o have_v wound_v a_o man_n that_o be_v in_o peril_n of_o death_n and_o that_o without_o warrant_n or_o process_n as_o it_o be_v in_o 38._o e._n 3._o fol._n 6._o also_o any_o man_n that_o be_v no_o officer_n may_v apprehend_v a_o felon_n without_o writ_n or_o warrant_v or_o pursue_v he_o as_o a_o wolf_n and_o as_o a_o common_a enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o the_o book_n be_v 14._o h._n 8._o fol._n 16._o so_o may_v any_o one_o arrest_v a_o nightwalker_n because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o common_a profit_n as_o the_o reason_n be_v give_v 4._o hen._n 7._o fol._n 7._o in_o like_a manner_n the_o judge_n in_o these_o several_a court_n may_v commit_v a_o man_n either_o for_o contempt_n or_o misdemeanour_n without_o either_o process_n or_o warrant_n other_o than_o take_v he_o shrief_n or_o take_v he_o marshal_n or_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet._n and_o the_o adversary_n will_v not_o deny_v but_o if_o the_o king_n will_v allege_v cause_n he_o may_v commit_v a_o man_n per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la as_o the_o judge_n do_v without_o process_n or_o warrant_v and_o various_a be_v the_o 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there_o render_v viz._n that_o otherwise_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v power_n to_o do_v justice_n to_o his_o subject_n in_o all_o case_n nor_o to_o punish_v all_o crime_n within_o his_o kingdom_n the_o admiral_n be_v jurisdiction_n be_v also_o lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la for_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o sea_n but_o if_o they_o exceed_v their_o jurisdiction_n a_o prohibition_n be_v award_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la by_o which_o appear_v that_o the_o statute_n be_v in_o force_n as_o we_o have_v acknowledge_v the_o martial_a likewise_o though_o not_o to_o be_v exercise_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n when_o recourse_n may_v be_v have_v to_o the_o king_n court_n yet_o in_o time_n of_o invasion_n or_o other_o time_n of_o hostility_n when_o a_o army_n royal_a be_v in_o the_o field_n and_o offence_n be_v commit_v which_o require_v speedy_a reformation_n and_o can_v expect_v the_o solemnity_n of_o legal_a trial_n then_o such_o imprisonment_n execution_n or_o other_o justice_n do_v by_o the_o law_n martial_n be_v warrantable_a for_o it_o be_v then_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o be_v ius_n gentium_fw-la which_o ever_o serve_v for_o a_o supply_n in_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o common_a law_n when_o ordinary_a proceed_n can_v be_v have_v and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o merchant_n which_o be_v mention_v 13._o e._n 4._o fol._n 9.10_o where_o a_o merchant_n stranger_n be_v wrong_v in_o his_o good_n which_o he_o have_v commit_v to_o a_o carrier_n to_o convey_v to_o southampton_n and_o the_o carrier_n imbezelled_a some_o of_o the_o good_n for_o remedy_n whereof_o the_o merchant_n sue_v before_o the_o council_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n for_o redress_v it_o be_v there_o say_v thus_o merchant_n stranger_n have_v by_o the_o king_n safe_a conduct_n for_o come_v into_o this_o realm_n therefore_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o attend_v the_o ordinary_a trial_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o for_o expedition_n shall_v sue_v before_o the_o king_n council_n or_o in_o chancery_n de_fw-fr dic_fw-la in_o diem_fw-la &_o de_fw-la horâ_fw-la in_o horam_fw-la where_o the_o case_n shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o law_n of_o merchant_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v in_o the_o law_n of_o state_n when_o the_o necessity_n of_o state_n require_v it_o they_o do_v and_o may_v proceed_v to_o natural_a equity_n as_o in_o those_o other_o case_n where_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n provide_v not_o there_o the_o proceed_n may_v be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o natural_a equity_n and_o infinite_a be_v the_o occurrence_n of_o state_n unto_o which_o the_o common_a law_n extend_v not_o and_o if_o these_o proceed_n of_o state_n shall_v not_o also_o be_v account_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n than_o we_o do_v fall_v into_o the_o same_o inconveniency_n mention_v in_o cawdry_n case_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v justice_n in_o all_o case_n within_o his_o own_o dominion_n if_o then_o the_o king_n nor_o his_o council_n may_v not_o commit_v it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o either_o the_o king_n must_v have_v no_o council_n of_o state_n or_o have_v such_o a_o council_n they_o must_v have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v order_n or_o act_n of_o state_n or_o if_o they_o may_v they_o must_v be_v without_o mean_n to_o compel_v obedience_n to_o those_o act_n and_o so_o we_o shall_v allow_v they_o jurisdiction_n but_o not_o compel_v obedience_n to_o those_o act_n but_o not_o correction_n which_o will_v be_v then_o as_o fruitless_a as_o the_o command_n frustra_fw-la potentia_fw-la quae_fw-la nunquam_fw-la redigitur_fw-la in_o statutum_fw-la where_o as_o the_o very_a act_n of_o westminster_n first_o show_v plain_o that_o the_o king_n may_v commit_v and_o that_o his_o commitment_n be_v lawful_a or_o else_o that_o act_n will_v never_o
have_v declare_v a_o man_n to_o be_v irreprieveable_a when_o he_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n if_o the_o lawmaker_n have_v conceive_v that_o his_o commitment_n have_v be_v unlawful_a and_o divine_a truth_n inform_v we_o that_o the_o king_n have_v their_o power_n from_o god_n the_o psalmist_n call_v they_o the_o child_n of_o the_o most_o high_a which_o be_v in_o a_o more_o special_a manner_n understand_v then_o of_o other_o man_n for_o all_o the_o son_n of_o adam_n be_v by_o election_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o all_o the_o son_n of_o abraham_n by_o recreation_n or_o regeneration_n the_o child_n of_o the_o most_o high_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o power_n which_o be_v commit_v unto_o they_o who_o have_v also_o furnish_v they_o with_o ornament_n and_o arm_n fit_a for_o the_o exercise_v of_o that_o power_n and_o have_v give_v they_o sceptre_n sword_n and_o crown_n sceptre_n to_o vestitute_a and_o sword_n to_o execute_v law_n and_o crown_n as_o ensign_n of_o that_o 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king_n employ_v a_o ambassador_n to_o a_o foreign_a country_n of_o state_n with_o instruction_n for_o his_o negotiation_n and_o he_o pursue_v not_o his_o instruction_n whereby_o dishonour_n and_o damage_n may_v ensue_v to_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o this_o commitment_n and_o yet_o the_o particular_a of_o his_o instruction_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o miscarry_v be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v declare_v to_o his_o keeper_n or_o by_o he_o to_o be_v certify_v to_o the_o judge_n where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v open_v and_o debate_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o great_a audience_n i_o therefore_o conclude_v for_o offence_n against_o the_o state_n in_o case_n of_o state_n government_n the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n have_v lawful_a power_n to_o punish_v by_o imprisonment_n without_o show_v particular_a cause_n where_o it_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o disclose_v of_o state-government_n it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o many_o that_o know_v i_o how_o much_o i_o have_v labour_v in_o this_o law_n of_o the_o subject_n liberty_n very_o many_o year_n before_o i_o be_v in_o the_o king_n service_n and_o have_v no_o cause_n then_o to_o speak_v but_o to_o speak_v ex_fw-la animo_fw-la yet_o do_v i_o then_o maintain_v and_o publish_v the_o same_o opinion_n which_o now_o i_o have_v declare_v concern_v the_o king_n supreme_a power_n in_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o just_o be_v censure_v to_o speak_v at_o this_o present_a only_a to_o merit_v of_o my_o master_n but_o if_o i_o may_v free_o speak_v my_o own_o understanding_n i_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v a_o question_n too_o high_a to_o be_v determine_v by_o any_o legal_a direction_n for_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o hard_a case_n of_o contention_n when_o the_o conqueror_n must_v sit_v down_o with_o irreparable_a loss_n as_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o subject_n prevail_v he_o gain_v liberty_n but_o lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o state-government_n by_o which_o a_o monarchy_n may_v soon_o become_v a_o anarchy_n or_o if_o the_o state_n prevail_v it_o give_v absolute_a sovereignty_n but_o lose_v subject_n not_o their_o subjection_n for_o obedience_n we_o must_v yield_v though_o nothing_o be_v leave_v we_o but_o prayer_n and_o tear_n but_o yet_o lose_v the_o best_a part_n of_o they_o which_o be_v their_o affection_n whereby_o sovereignty_n be_v establish_v and_o the_o crown_n former_o fix_v on_o his_o royal_a head_n between_o two_o such_o extreme_n there_o be_v not_o way_n to_o moderate_v but_o to_o find_v a_o medium_n for_o the_o accommodation_n of_o the_o difference_n which_o be_v not_o for_o i_o to_o prescribe_v but_o only_o to_o move_v your_o lordship_n to_o who_o i_o submit_v after_o mr._n serjeant_n his_o speech_n end_v my_o lord_n precedent_n say_v thus_o to_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o though_o at_o this_o free_a conference_n liberty_n be_v give_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o king_n council_n to_o speak_v what_o they_o think_v fit_a for_o his_o majesty_n yet_o mr._n serjeant_n ashley_n have_v no_o authority_n or_o direction_n from_o they_o to_o speak_v in_o that_o manner_n he_o have_v do_v m_o r._n noye_n his_o argument_n the_o 16._o of_o april_n 1628._o he_o offer_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o inconvenience_n present_v by_o m_n r._n attorney_n which_o be_v 4._o in_o number_n first_o where_o it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v inconvenient_a to_o express_v the_o cause_n for_o fear_n of_o divulge_v arcana_fw-la imperii_fw-la for_o hereby_o all_o may_v be_v discover_v and_o abundance_n of_o traitor_n never_o bring_v to_o justice_n to_o this_o that_o learned_a man_n answer_v that_o the_o judge_n by_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o law_n be_v the_o king_n council_n and_o the_o secret_n may_v safe_o be_v commit_v to_o all_o or_o some_o of_o they_o who_o may_v advise_v whether_o they_o will_v bail_v he_o and_o here_o be_v no_o danger_n to_o king_n or_o subject_n for_o their_o oath_n will_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o reveal_v the_o secret_n of_o the_o king_n nor_o yet_o to_o detain_v the_o subject_n long_o if_o by_o law_n he_o be_v to_o be_v bail_v second_o for_o that_o objection_n of_o the_o child_n of_o odonell_n he_o lay_v this_o for_o a_o ground_n that_o the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n but_o in_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n we_o must_v yield_v sometime_o for_o preservation_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n ubi_fw-la unius_fw-la damnum_fw-la utilitate_fw-la publica_fw-la rependitur_fw-la he_o say_v there_o be_v no_o trust_n in_o the_o child_n of_o traitor_n no_o wrong_n do_v if_o they_o do_v tabe_fw-la facere_fw-la or_o marcesere_fw-la in_o carcere_fw-la it_o be_v the_o same_o case_n of_o necessity_n as_o when_o to_o avoid_v the_o burn_n of_o a_o town_n we_o be_v force_v to_o pull_v down_o a_o honest_a man_n house_n or_o to_o compel_v a_o man_n to_o dwell_v by_o the_o seaside_n for_o defence_n or_o fortitude_n yet_o the_o king_n can_v do_v wrong_a for_o potentia_fw-la juris_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la injura_fw-la ergo_fw-la the_o act_n of_o the_o king_n though_o to_o the_o wrong_n of_o another_o be_v by_o the_o law_n make_v no_o wrong_n as_o if_o he_o command_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o prison_n yet_o he_o be_v responsal_n for_o his_o wrong_n he_o quote_v a_o book_n 42.6_o ass._n port._n three_o the_o instance_n make_v of_o westminster_n first_o he_o say_v there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o those_o 3._o mainprize_n bail_n and_o replevin_n the_o statute_n say_v a_o man_n can_v be_v repleive_v ergo_fw-la not_z bail_v non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la maniprize_n under_o pain_n bail_v body_n for_o body_n no_o pain_n ever_o in_o court_n to_o be_v declare_v replevin_v neither_o by_o surety_n nor_o bail_n of_o replevin_n never_o in_o court_n the_o statute_n say_v a_o man_n can_v be_v repleive_v ergo_fw-la not_z bail_v non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la four_o where_o it_o
frequent_o profess_v that_o they_o will_v not_o diminish_v nor_o blemish_v his_o royal_a and_o just_a prerogative_n so_o he_o presume_v you_o will_v all_o confess_v it_o a_o point_n of_o extraordinary_a grace_n and_o justice_n in_o he_o to_o suffer_v it_o to_o rest_v so_o long_o in_o dispute_n without_o interruption_n but_o now_o his_o majesty_n consider_v the_o length_n of_o time_n which_o it_o have_v already_o take_v and_o fear_v nothing_o so_o much_o any_o future_a loss_n as_o that_o whereof_o every_o hour_n and_o minute_n be_v so_o precious_a and_o foresee_v that_o ordinary_a way_n of_o debate_n though_o never_o so_o careful_a must_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o form_n of_o both_o house_n necessary_o take_v up_o more_o time_n than_o the_o affair_n of_o christendom_n can_v permit_v his_o majesty_n out_o of_o his_o great_a and_o princely_a care_n have_v think_v it_o expedient_a to_o shorten_v the_o business_n by_o declare_v the_o clearness_n of_o his_o own_o heart_n and_o intention_n and_o therefore_o he_o have_v command_v i_o to_o let_v you_o know_v that_o he_o hold_v the_o statue_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o other_o 6._o statute_n insist_v on_o for_o the_o subject_n liberty_n to_o be_v all_o in_o force_n and_o assure_v you_o that_o he_o will_v maintain_v all_o his_o subject_n in_o the_o just_a freedom_n of_o their_o person_n and_o in_o safety_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o that_o he_o will_v govern_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o you_o shall_v find_v as_o much_o security_n in_o his_o majesty_n royal_a word_n and_o promise_n as_o in_o the_o strength_n of_o any_o law_n you_o can_v make_v so_o that_o hereafter_o you_o shall_v never_o have_v cause_n to_o complain_v the_o conclusion_n be_v this_o that_o his_o majesty_n pray_v that_o god_n who_o have_v hitherto_o bless_v this_o kingdom_n and_o have_v put_v into_o his_o heart_n this_o day_n to_o come_v unto_o you_o will_v make_v the_o success_n hereof_o 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former_a law_n in_o any_o sort_n by_o any_o new_a interpretation_n or_o addition_n the_o bound_n of_o their_o desire_n extend_v no_o further_o then_o to_o some_o necessary_a explanation_n of_o what_o be_v true_o comprehend_v within_o the_o just_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o those_o law_n with_o some_o moderate_a provision_n for_o execution_n and_o performance_n as_o in_o time_n pass_v upon_o like_a occasion_n have_v be_v use_v the_o way_n how_o to_o accomplish_v these_o their_o humble_a desire_n be_v now_o in_o serious_a consideration_n with_o they_o wherein_o they_o humble_o assure_v your_o majesty_n they_o will_v neither_o loose_v time_n nor_o seek_v any_o thing_n of_o you_o majesty_n but_o what_o they_o hope_v may_v be_v fit_a for_o dutiful_a and_o loyal_a subject_n to_o ask_v and_o for_o a_o gracious_a and_o a_o good_a king_n to_o grant_v the_o king_n answer_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o deliver_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n 5._o may_v 1628._o mr._n speaker_n and_o the_o 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petition_n the_o 4._o reason_n give_v by_o their_o lordship_n be_v that_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o our_o speaker_n we_o have_v this_o parliament_n declare_v that_o it_o be_v far_o from_o our_o intention_n to_o encroach_v upon_o his_o majesty_n prerogative_n and_o that_o therefore_o it_o can_v not_o prejudice_v we_o to_o mention_v the_o same_o resolution_n in_o a_o addition_n to_o this_o petition_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o that_o declaration_n be_v a_o general_a answer_n to_o a_o message_n from_o his_o majesty_n to_o we_o by_o which_o his_o majesty_n express_v that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v his_o prerogative_n straighten_v by_o any_o new_a explanation_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la or_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o that_o expression_n of_o our_o speaker_n be_v then_o proper_a to_o make_v it_o have_v reference_n to_o this_o petition_n there_o be_v nothing_o therein_o
a_o account_n of_o my_o action_n to_o none_o but_o to_o god_n alone_o it_o be_v know_v to_o every_o one_o that_o a_o while_n ago_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o give_v i_o a_o remonstrance_n how_o acceptable_a every_o man_n may_v judge_v and_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o it_o i_o will_v not_o call_v that_o in_o question_n for_o i_o be_o sure_a no_o wise_a man_n can_v justify_v it_o now_o since_o i_o be_o true_o inform_v that_o a_o second_o remonstrance_n be_v prepare_v for_o i_o to_o take_v away_o the_o profit_n of_o my_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a maintenance_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o allege_v that_o i_o have_v give_v away_o my_o right_n thereof_o by_o my_o answer_n to_o your_o petition_n this_o be_v so_o prejudicial_a to_o i_o that_o i_o be_o force_v to_o end_v this_o session_n some_o few_o hour_n before_o i_o mean_v it_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o receive_v any_o more_o remonstrance_n to_o which_o i_o must_v give_v a_o harsh_a answer_n and_o since_o i_o see_v 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time_n in_o such_o grant_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o short_a as_o for_o a_o year_n or_o two_o and_o if_o it_o be_v continue_v long_o they_o have_v sometime_o direct_v a_o certain_a space_n of_o cessation_n and_o intermission_n that_o so_o the_o right_a of_o the_o subject_n may_v be_v more_o evident_a at_o other_o time_n it_o have_v be_v grant_v upon_o occasion_n of_o war_n for_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n with_o proviso_n that_o if_o the_o war_n be_v end_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n than_o the_o grant_n shall_v cease_v and_o of_o course_n it_o have_v be_v sequester_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o subject_n to_o be_v employ_v for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o coast_n and_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o ordinary_a answer_n of_o your_o majesty_n predecessor_n in_o their_o assent_n to_o the_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n that_o it_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o other_o subsedy_n proceed_v from_o the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o subject_a very_o 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moseley_n covenant_v that_o his_o man_n brograve_n shall_v have_v 80_o pound_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o injunction_n but_o the_o chancellor_n have_v intimation_n thereof_o prevent_v the_o same_o yet_o after_o by_o covenant_n moseley_n procure_v his_o man_n 50_o pound_n that_o this_o be_v a_o ordinary_a course_n cite_v many_o particular_n that_o moseley_n will_v in_o his_o private_a chamber_n add_v to_o order_n or_o detract_v from_o they_o or_o that_o be_v for_o the_o king_n or_o against_o the_o king_n as_o man_n will_v come_v off_o to_o he_o this_o be_v refer_v to_o a_o committee_n to_o be_v examine_v mr._n selden_n report_a from_o the_o examination_n of_o allen_n for_o so_o much_o as_o concern_v the_o privilege_n of_o this_o house_n by_o the_o first_o and_o three_o article_n against_o he_o this_o justify_v by_o a_o letter_n write_v by_o allen_n to_o mr._n barton_n the_o puritan_n faction_n deny_v supply_v like_o watermen_n provoke_v to_o war_n row_v another_o way_n for_o 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the_o point_n be_v whether_o by_o the_o lease_n sir_n john_n worsnam_n have_v seize_v the_o good_n have_v interest_n or_o no_o or_o whether_o he_o be_v only_o a_o accounter_n to_o the_o king_n or_o not_o mr._n glanvile_n here_o be_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n advance_v a_o lease_n grant_v for_o certain_a year_n a_o certain_a rent_n reserve_v and_o though_o there_o be_v a_o covenant_n to_o these_o man_n that_o if_o there_o be_v less_o it_o shall_v be_v abate_v yet_o that_o can_v take_v away_o their_o interest_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o offence_n make_v by_o the_o customer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n be_v that_o the_o good_n of_o the_o merchant_n seize_v by_o they_o and_o remain_v in_o the_o king_n storehouse_n be_v seize_v only_o for_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n mention_v in_o a_o commission_n under_o the_o king_n signet_n and_o that_o themselves_o the_o customer_n have_v no_o interest_n nor_o pretence_n of_o interest_n saturday_n 21._o a_o petition_n by_o mr._n thomas_n symons_n in_o further_a complaint_n of_o the_o customer_n and_o the_o two_o shilling_n six_o penny_n upon_o the_o currant_n grant_v to_o the_o lord_n arrundell_n which_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o committee_n for_o merchant_n sir_n robert_n pie_n say_v the_o lord_n of_o arrundell_n have_v deliver_v in_o his_o patent_n to_o the_o king_n two_o month_n since_o at_o the_o committee_n for_o merchant_n master_n littleton_n argue_v whether_o a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n have_v his_o good_n privilege_v upon_o a_o prorogation_n be_v seize_v for_o the_o king_n all_o privilege_n be_v allow_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o parliament_n privilege_n be_v above_o any_o other_o &_o the_o parliament_n only_o can_v decide_v privilege_n of_o parliament_n not_o any_o other_o judge_n or_o court_n whatsoever_o that_o a_o man_n may_v not_o distrain_v for_o rem_fw-la in_o parliament_n time_n but_o for_o all_o arrear_n after_o the_o parliament_n he_o may_v distrain_v he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v employ_v in_o any_o action_n personal_a nor_o his_o good_n to_o be_v seize_v in_o the_o exchequer_n a_o record_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o petition_n that_o because_o the_o servant_n of_o a_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v in_o the_o king_n royal_a protection_n that_o it_o may_v be_v high_a treason_n to_o kill_v a_o parliament_n man_n and_o the_o king_n answer_v affirmative_o which_o make_v it_o a_o law_n and_o for_o the_o judge_n to_o determine_v privilege_n of_o parliament_n be_v to_o supersede_n the_o law_n and_o make_v it_o void_a for_o the_o prorogation_n the_o privilege_n stand_v good_a until_o the_o day_n of_o prorogation_n notwithstanding_o a_o proclamation_n of_o a_o new_a prorogation_n that_o the_o king_n be_v never_o so_o high_a in_o point_n of_o state_n as_o in_o the_o parliament_n cit_v the_o case_n of_o sir_n robert_n howard_n in_o high_a commission_n all_o privilege_n unless_o in_o felony_n treason_n or_o breach_n of_o peace_n sir_n robert_n phillips_n thus_o you_o see_v how_o fast_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n do_v trench_n on_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o how_o hardly_o recover_v cit_v many_o precedent_n wherein_o the_o good_n of_o a_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v privilege_v from_o seizure_n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o 19_o eliz._n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o parliament_n that_o 20_o day_n before_o and_o 20_o day_n after_o be_v the_o time_n of_o privilege_n chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n that_o in_o this_o debate_n we_o may_v tie_v ourselves_o to_o point_n of_o law_n and_o authority_n not_o to_o point_v of_o reason_n and_o conceive_v that_o no_o privilege_n lie_v against_o the_o king_n in_o point_n of_o his_o duty_n sir_n francis_n seymour_n i_o desire_v it_o may_v first_o be_v debate_v whether_o this_o case_n do_v concern_v the_o king_n or_o no_o for_o i_o conceive_v these_o customer_n have_v not_o make_v good_a that_o there_o be_v any_o right_n here_o be_v only_o be_v use_v to_o entitle_v the_o king_n i_o conceive_v it_o a_o high_a offence_n for_o any_o man_n to_o lay_v the_o scandal_n upon_o the_o king_n for_o every_o project_n mr._n glanveil_v here_o be_v a_o cunning_a project_n in_o the_o exchequer_n to_o entitle_v the_o king_n a_o mere_a cunning_a project_n and_o a_o offence_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n to_o shelter_v their_o project_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o crown_n secretary_n cook_n the_o point_n in_o question_n be_v not_o the_o right_a of_o the_o subject_a but_o the_o right_n of_o parliament_n privilege_n and_o that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o mr._n roll_n and_o this_o be_v only_o now_o in_o question_n sir_n john_n strangewaies_o i_o know_v no_o reason_n why_o we_o shall_v draw_v a_o question_n upon_o ourselves_o which_o we_o need_v not_o especial_o between_o the_o king_n and_o we_o
i_o conceive_v it_o plain_a these_o customer_n take_v the_o good_n in_o their_o own_o right_n not_o in_o the_o king_n in_o this_o privilege_n be_v plain_o break_v wherein_o it_o be_v easy_o determine_v mr._n bank_n in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v no_o interpose_v of_o the_o king_n right_o and_o the_o king_n this_o parliament_n have_v declare_v as_o much_o that_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n do_v grant_v 12_o day_n privilege_n to_o any_o man_n to_o inform_v his_o council_n much_o more_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n be_v to_o have_v their_o privilege_n the_o king_n command_n can_v extend_v to_o authorise_v any_o man_n to_o break_v the_o privilege_n no_o more_o than_o it_o will_v warrant_v a_o entry_n upon_o any_o man_n land_n without_o process_n of_o law_n mr._n solicitor_n if_o the_o king_n have_v no_o right_n how_o can_v he_o make_v a_o lease_n then_o this_o pretend_a interest_n of_o the_o customer_n must_v needs_o be_v void_a and_o therefore_o the_o good_n must_v not_o be_v take_v on_o their_o own_o right_n but_o in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n mr._n selden_n if_o there_o be_v any_o right_n the_o pretend_a right_n be_v in_o the_o subject_a first_o whether_o privilege_n in_o good_n second_o whether_o the_o right_a be_v in_o the_o customer_n only_o three_o whether_o privilege_n against_o the_o king_n 1._o if_o the_o lord_n have_v no_o privilege_n in_o parliament_n for_o their_o good_n then_o have_v they_o no_o privilege_n at_o all_o for_o they_o be_v privilege_v in_o their_o person_n out_o of_o parliament_n 2._o for_o the_o point_n of_o interest_n it_o be_v plain_a no_o kind_n of_o covenant_n can_v alter_v the_o interest_n and_o questionless_a have_v the_o cause_n in_o the_o exchequer_n appear_v to_o the_o baron_n as_o it_o do_v to_o we_o they_o will_v never_o have_v proceed_v as_o they_o do_v 3._o if_o our_o good_n may_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o exchequer_n be_v it_o right_n or_o wrong_n we_o be_v then_o as_o good_a have_v nothing_o sir_n nath._n ritch_n 〈…〉_o record_v the_o last_o session_n and_o cit_v other_o precedent_n in_o this_o house_n that_o a_o servant_n of_o a_o member_n in_o parliament_n ought_v to_o have_v privilege_n in_o his_o good_n mr._n noy_n say_v that_o these_o commissioner_n have_v neither_o commission_n nor_o command_n to_o seize_v therefore_o without_o doubt_n we_o may_v proceed_v safe_o to_o the_o other_o question_n that_o the_o privilege_n be_v break_v by_o the_o customer_n without_o relation_n to_o any_o commission_n or_o command_n of_o the_o king_n secretary_n cook_n say_v it_o be_v in_o the_o commission_n to_o seize_v but_o the_o commission_n be_v read_v it_o be_v not_o find_v to_o be_v there_o chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n say_v mr._n dawes_n mention_v that_o he_o seize_v these_o good_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n and_o other_o warrant_v remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o sir_n john_n elliot_n that_o therefore_o these_o warrant_n may_v be_v see_v whether_o there_o be_v no_o command_n to_o seize_v these_o good_n sir_n nathaniel_n ritch_n this_o day_n debate_v much_o joy_v i_o special_o the_o motion_n make_v by_o mr._n noy_n whereby_o it_o be_v plain_a we_o have_v a_o way_n open_a to_o go_v to_o this_o question_n without_o relation_n to_o the_o king_n commission_n or_o command_n and_o desire_v it_o in_o respect_n there_o appear_v nothing_o before_o we_o to_o encumber_v the_o question_n chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n desire_v again_o these_o warrant_n may_v be_v look_n into_o before_o we_o go_v to_o the_o question_n mr._n kirton_n in_o respect_n this_o honourable_a gentleman_n press_v this_o so_o far_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v with_o what_o judgement_n this_o house_n have_v proceed_v mr._n glanveil_v i_o consent_v these_o warrant_n be_v send_v for_o and_o read_v but_o withal_o if_o any_o thing_n arise_v that_o may_v produce_v any_o thing_n of_o ill_a consequence_n let_v it_o be_v consider_v from_o whence_o it_o do_v come_v the_o privy_a councillor_n be_v content_v with_o this_o motion_n the_o warrant_v be_v send_v for_o and_o read_v it_o be_v plain_a there_o be_v no_o warrant_n to_o seize_v mr._n kirton_n if_o now_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n of_o doubt_n i_o desire_v those_o honourable_a person_n may_v make_v their_o objection_n chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n i_o rejoice_v when_o i_o can_v go_v to_o the_o court_n able_a to_o justify_v your_o proceed_n i_o confess_v i_o see_v nothing_o now_o but_o that_o we_o may_v safe_o proceed_v to_o the_o question_n mr._n secretary_n cook_n say_v as_o much_o mr._n hackwell_n argue_v against_o privilege_n in_o time_n of_o prorogation_n mr._n noy_n say_v he_o have_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o privilege_n be_v in_o force_n in_o time_n of_o prorogation_n until_o he_o hear_v this_o argument_n of_o prorogation_n of_o mr._n hackwell_n and_o say_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o from_o he_o yet_o that_o do_v alter_v his_o opinion_n and_o cit_v a_o cause_n wherein_o the_o lord_n house_n have_v this_o very_a prorogation_n adjudge_v the_o privilege_n mr._n hackwell_n say_v he_o be_v glad_a to_o hear_v it_o be_v so_o and_o he_o be_v now_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n decide_v by_o question_n that_o mr._n roll_n ought_v to_o have_v privilege_n of_o parliament_n for_o his_o good_n seize_v 30_o octob._n 5_o jac._n and_o all_o sithence_n this_o committee_n be_v adjourn_v until_o monday_n and_o the_o customer_n to_o attend_v the_o protestation_n of_o the_o commons_z in_o parliament_n on_o monday_n 2._o mar._n 1628._o 1._o whosoever_o shall_v bring_v in_o a_o innovation_n in_o religion_n or_o by_o favour_n or_o countenance_n seek_v to_o extend_v or_o introduce_v popery_n or_o arminianism_n or_o other_o opinion_n differ_v from_o the_o true_a and_o orthodox_n profession_n of_o our_o church_n shall_v be_v repute_v a_o capital_a enemy_n to_o this_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n 2._o whosoever_o shall_v counsel_v or_o advise_v the_o take_n or_o levy_v of_o the_o subsedy_n of_o tonage_n and_o poundage_n not_o be_v grant_v by_o parliament_n or_o shall_v be_v a_o actor_n or_o a_o instrument_n therein_o shall_v likewise_o be_v repute_v a_o innovator_n in_o the_o government_n and_o a_o capital_a enemy_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n 3._o if_o any_o merchant_n or_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o shall_v voluntary_o yield_v or_o pay_v the_o say_a subsedie_n of_o tonnage_n or_o poundage_n not_o be_v grant_v by_o parliament_n he_o shall_v likewise_o be_v repute_v a_o betrayer_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n and_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o same_o the_o king_n speech_n in_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n mar._n 10._o 1628._o to_o dissolve_v it_o my_o lord_n i_o never_o come_v here_o upon_o so_o unpleasing_a occasion_n it_o be_v for_o the_o dissolve_v of_o a_o parliament_n therefore_o many_o may_v wonder_v why_o i_o do_v not_o rather_o choose_v to_o do_v this_o by_o my_o commission_n it_o be_v the_o general_a maxim_n of_o king_n to_o lay_v harsh_a command_n by_o their_o minister_n themselves_o only_o execute_v please_a thing_n but_o consider_v that_o justice_n be_v as_o well_o in_o command_v of_o virtue_n as_o punish_v of_o vice_n i_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o come_v here_o to_o day_n to_o declare_v to_o you_o my_o lord_n and_o all_o the_o world_n that_o it_o be_v only_o the_o disobedient_a carriage_n of_o the_o low_a house_n that_o have_v cause_v this_o dissolution_n at_o this_o time_n and_o that_o you_o my_o lord_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v causer_n of_o it_o that_o i_o have_v as_o much_o comfort_n in_o your_o obedience_n manifest_v by_o all_o your_o carriage_n towards_o i_o as_o i_o have_v cause_n to_o distaste_v their_o proceed_n yet_o that_o i_o may_v be_v clear_o understand_v i_o must_v needs_o say_v they_o do_v mistake_v i_o wondrous_o that_o think_v i_o lay_v this_o fault_n equal_o on_o all_o the_o low_a house_n for_o i_o know_v there_o be_v many_o there_o as_o dutiful_a loyal_a subject_n as_o any_o be_v in_o the_o world_n i_o know_v that_o it_o be_v only_o some_o viâ—pers_n among_o they_o that_o do_v cast_v this_o mist_n of_o disobedience_n before_o their_o eye_n although_o there_o be_v some_o there_o that_o can_v not_o be_v infect_v with_o this_o contagion_n insomuch_o that_o some_o by_o their_o speak_n which_o indeed_o be_v the_o general_a fault_n on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o house_n do_v show_v their_o obedience_n to_o conclude_v my_o lord_n as_o those_o ill-affected_a person_n must_v look_v for_o their_o reward_n so_o you_o that_o be_v here_o of_o the_o high_a house_n may_v just_o claim_v from_o i_o that_o protection_n and_o favour_n that_o a_o good_a king_n bear_v to_o his_o loyal_a and_o faithful_a subject_n and_o nobility_n now_o my_o lord_n execute_v that_o which_o i_o command_v you_o lord_z keeper_z my_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o king_n majesty_n
bring_v thither_o by_o several_a writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la with_o the_o same_o return_n i_o be_v assign_v by_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n upon_o a_o petition_n deliver_v to_o be_v of_o council_n with_o sir_n john_n corbet_n do_v move_v that_o sir_n john_n corbet_n may_v be_v discharge_v of_o his_o imprisonment_n and_o put_v in_o bail_n for_o i_o do_v conceive_v that_o the_o return_n of_o this_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v insufficient_a both_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o return_n and_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o return_n and_o so_o there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o long_o detain_v of_o sir_n john_n corbet_n in_o prison_n for_o as_o unto_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o return_n it_o be_v not_o lay_v down_o precise_o that_o sir_n john_n corbet_n be_v detain_v in_o prison_n by_o the_o special_a commandment_n of_o the_o king_n signify_v by_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n the_o which_o be_v not_o a_o direct_a affirmation_n that_o he_o be_v detain_v by_o the_o special_a command_n of_o the_o king_n but_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n by_o their_o warrant_n have_v signify_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o be_v commit_v and_o still_o detain_v by_o the_o special_a command_n of_o the_o king_n and_o howsoever_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n have_v signify_v that_o he_o be_v detain_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v he_o be_v not_o detain_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n for_o their_o signification_n of_o the_o same_o by_o warrant_n may_v be_v untrue_a and_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n that_o be_v return_v in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la import_v that_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o gatehouse_n rather_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o return_v that_o be_v signify_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n that_o sir_n john_n corbet_n be_v commit_v and_o detain_v by_o the_o special_a commandment_n of_o the_o king_n because_o if_o the_o keeper_n have_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o affirm_v it_o upon_o his_o return_n than_o need_v he_o not_o to_o have_v return_v the_o warrant_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n and_o the_o warrant_v itself_o show_v that_o he_o have_v only_o his_o information_n from_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n for_o their_o warrant_n be_v to_o let_v the_o keeper_n know_v that_o both_o the_o first_o commitment_n and_o this_o direction_n for_o the_o continue_n of_o he_o in_o prison_n be_v and_o be_v by_o his_o majesty_n special_a commandment_n and_o i_o do_v not_o see_v as_o this_o return_n be_v make_v that_o a_o accord_n upon_o the_o case_n can_v lie_v upon_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o gatehouse_n if_o s_n r._n john_n corbet_n be_v not_o commit_v nor_o detain_v by_o the_o special_a commandment_n of_o the_o king_n so_o long_o as_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n be_v return_v as_o it_o be_v make_v because_o he_o do_v return_v the_o same_o as_o the_o significavit_fw-la of_o the_o lord_n by_o their_o warrant_n register_v 65._o the_o writ_n of_o excommunication_n capiend_n go_v rex_fw-la vicecom_v lincoln_n s._n significavit_fw-la nob_n venerabilis_fw-la pater_fw-la henricus_fw-la lincolniensis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la per_fw-la literas_fw-la svas_fw-la patentes_fw-la quod_fw-la r._n suus_fw-la parochial_a propter_fw-la svam_fw-la manifestan_fw-mi cotumac_fw-la authoritate_fw-la ipsius_fw-la episc_n ordin_fw-fr excom_n est_fw-fr nec_fw-la se_fw-la vult_fw-la per_fw-la censuram_fw-la ecclesiasticam_fw-la justiciar_fw-la etc._n etc._n tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la predict_v r._n per_fw-la corpus_fw-la suum_fw-la secundum_fw-la consuetud_fw-la angliae_fw-la justice_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o no_o man_n will_v say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o information_n of_o the_o king_n that_o r._n be_v excommunicate_v but_o only_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n have_v signify_v unto_o he_o that_o r._n be_v excommunicate_v and_o in_o fitz._n nat._n br_n 663._o and_o register_n 65._o it_o appear_v that_o the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o excommunication_n deliberand_n be_v rex_fw-la vice_n come_v london_n salut_v cum_fw-la thom_n jay_n allutar_n london_n qui_fw-la nuper_fw-la ad_fw-la denuntiat_fw-la venerabil_n patris_fw-la archiep_n eborum_fw-la pro_fw-la contumaciis_fw-la suis_fw-la ratione_fw-la contractus_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la nostra_fw-la eborum_fw-la habit_n ut_fw-la dicebat_fw-la tanquam_fw-la excom_n &_o clave_n ecclesiae_fw-la contemnent_fw-la per_fw-la corp_n suum_fw-la secundum_fw-la consuetud_fw-la augliae_fw-la per_fw-la te_fw-la justice_n praecepimus_fw-la donec_fw-la etc._n etc._n esset_fw-la satisfact_n eid_v archiepiscopo_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sufficientem_fw-la exposuit_fw-la cautionem_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la eidem_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la offic_n archdiac_n london_n mutuae_fw-la vicissitudin_fw-fr obtentu_fw-la scripsit_fw-la ut_fw-la ipsum_fw-la absolvat_fw-la ab_fw-la excom_n senten_a memorata_fw-la sicut_fw-la idem_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la per_fw-la literas_fw-la svas_fw-la patentes_fw-la nob_n significavit_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la praed_fw-we thom_n cum_fw-la tibi_fw-la constare_fw-la poterit_fw-la ipsum_fw-la ab_fw-la excom_n predict_v per_fw-la predict_v official_a absolvi_fw-la à _fw-la prison_n qua_fw-la detinetur_fw-la si_fw-la ea_fw-la occasione_n &_o non_fw-la alia_fw-la detineat_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la sine_fw-la dilatione_fw-la deliberari_fw-la fac_fw-la and_o yet_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o although_o the_o king_n recite_v in_o his_o writ_n that_o the_o archbishop_n have_v signify_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o have_v write_v unto_o the_o official_a of_o the_o archdeacon_n that_o the_o king_n say_v that_o the_o archbishop_n have_v write_v for_o he_o do_v not_o affirm_v so_o much_o precise_o but_o only_o refer_v himself_o unto_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o archbishop_n plowden_n 122_o buckley_n and_o rivers_n case_n it_o be_v put_v that_o if_o a_o man_n will_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n and_o declare_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o obligation_n that_o the_o defendant_n stand_v bind_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o twenty_o pound_n the_o which_o he_o have_v not_o pay_v this_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v by_o matter_n in_o fact_n that_o he_o be_v bind_v unto_o he_o in_o twenty_o pound_n but_o the_o deed_n be_v allege_v by_o recital_n only_o 21._o ed._n 4.43_o plowden_n come_v 126._o &_o 143._o browning_n and_o beestons_n case_n the_o abbot_n of_o waltham_n be_v appoint_v collector_n of_o a_o disme_n grant_v unto_o the_o king_n in_o discharge_n of_o himself_o in_o the_o exchequer_n plead_v quo_fw-la inter_fw-la recordat_fw-la ter_n pasc._n anno_fw-la 25._o domini_fw-la regis_fw-la edvardi_fw-la 1._o inter_fw-la alia_fw-la continetur_fw-la quod_fw-la r._n 2._o have_v grant_v unto_o the_o predecessor_n of_o the_o say_a abbot_n that_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o successor_n shall_v be_v any_o collector_n of_o any_o dime_n to_o be_v grant_v afterward_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o this_o plea_n be_v ill_a for_o the_o say_n it_o be_v contain_v among_o the_o record_n it_o be_v no_o precise_a affirmation_n that_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v to_o his_o predecessor_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o the_o collect_v any_o dime_n but_o it_o be_v only_o a_o allegation_n by_o way_n of_o recital_n and_o not_o by_o precise_a affirmation_n the_o plea_n may_v not_o be_v good_a 2_o &_o 3_o mar._n dier_n 117._o &_o 118._o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v in_o bar_n of_o all_o plead_v that_o john_n abbot_n of_o w._n be_v seize_v of_o his_o land_n in_o right_a of_o his_o church_n and_o so_o seize_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o tenant_n by_o indenture_n 14_o hen._n 4._o testat_fw-la quod_fw-la predict_v abbat_n &_o convent_n demiserunt_fw-la &_o tradiderunt_fw-la unto_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o rule_v that_o this_o form_n of_o plead_v be_v ill_a insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v by_o precise_a affirmation_n quod_fw-la demiserunt_fw-la sed_fw-la indentura_fw-la testatur_fw-la quod_fw-la demiserunt_fw-la which_o be_v not_o sufficient_a insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v only_o a_o allegation_n by_o way_n of_o recital_n that_o the_o indenture_n do_v witness_v and_o the_o same_o indenture_n may_v witness_v so_o much_o and_o yet_o not_o be_v a_o demise_n and_o if_o in_o plead_v there_o must_v be_v direct_a affirmation_n of_o the_o matter_n allege_v then_o à _fw-la fortiore_fw-la in_o a_o return_n which_o must_v be_v more_o precise_a then_o in_o plead_v and_o so_o by_o all_o the_o case_n i_o have_v former_o touch_v it_o appear_v that_o this_o return_n be_v no_o express_a affirmation_n of_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o gatehouse_n that_o sir_n john_n corbet_n be_v detain_v in_o prison_n by_o the_o special_a commandment_n of_o the_o king_n but_o only_o a_o affirmation_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n who_o have_v signify_v unto_o he_o that_o his_o detainment_n in_o prison_n be_v by_o special_a command_n of_o the_o king_n the_o return_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v certain_a and_o punctual_a and_o affirmative_a