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law_n king_n lord_n parliament_n 20,596 5 6.9552 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
a28556 The Character of Queen Elizabeth, or, A full and clear account of her policies, and the methods of her government both in church and state her virtue and defects, together with the characters of her principal ministers of state, and the greatest part of the affairs and events that happened in her times / collected and faithfully represented by Edmund Bohun, Esquire. Bohun, Edmund, 1645-1699.; Johnston, Robert, 1567?-1639. Historia rerum britannicarum. 1693 (1693) Wing B3448; ESTC R4143 162,628 414

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the_o town_n on_o the_o first_o assault_n by_o the_o cowardice_n of_o the_o spaniard_n which_o pay_v five_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o ducat_n for_o its_o ransom_n there_o be_v two_o million_o more_o offer_v for_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o ship_n in_o port_n real_a but_o it_o be_v refuse_v by_o the_o admiral_n he_o say_v he_o be_v send_v to_o burn_v and_o not_o to_o ransom_n the_o spanish_a navy_n the_o spaniard_n confess_v they_o lose_v in_o the_o sack_n sustain_v of_o this_o town_n in_o ship_n take_v and_o burn_v in_o canon_n take_v and_o sink_v and_o in_o stores_n and_o ammunition_n and_o victual_n above_o twenty_o million_o of_o ducat_n the_o magnanimous_a earl_n of_o essex_n be_v for_o keep_v the_o town_n and_o island_n and_o he_o offer_v to_o do_v it_o with_o three_o hundred_o man_n and_o three_o month_n provision_n for_o they_o but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o commander_n who_o have_v enrich_v themselves_o be_v for_o return_v and_o so_o he_o be_v force_v to_o return_v 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tutor_n in_o theology_n 8_o she_o speak_v french_a and_o italian_a and_o understand_v many_o other_o european_a tongue_n 9_o the_o untimely_a death_n of_o her_o belove_a brother_n edward_n vi_o 12_o and_o the_o succession_n of_o q._n marry_o 13_o she_o be_v a_o sorrowful_a spectator_n of_o the_o popish_a cruelty_n 15_o she_o be_v hate_v by_o the_o popish_a bishop_n for_o her_o religion_n 16_o her_o life_n be_v save_v by_o king_n philip_n 18_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n mary_n 19_o the_o nation_n then_o divide_v into_o faction_n 22_o calais_n new_o lose_v 23_o she_o at_o first_o dissemble_v her_o religion_n 24_o her_o prime_a counsellor_n 26_o she_o dissemble_v with_o the_o k._n of_o spain_n 27_o she_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o france_n and_o resolve_v on_o a_o war_n with_o spain_n 29_o the_o treaty_n of_o cambray_n 30_o the_o french_a plea_n against_o the_o restitution_n of_o calais_n 31_o she_o resolve_v to_o reform_v the_o religion_n of_o england_n 32_o the_o contend_a religion_n equal_o balance_v 33_o her_o first_o parliament_n the_o complaint_n of_o the_o popish_a bishop_n 39_o the_o reformation_n establish_v 40_o the_o misery_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o reformation_n 43_o the_o happiness_n of_o england_n 44_o her_o care_n to_o settle_v pious_a and_o learned_a bishop_n and_o clergyman_n 45_o and_o to_o curb_v the_o immoderate_a liberty_n of_o the_o protestant_a dissenter_n 47_o the_o behaviour_n of_o pope_n pius_n iu._n 50_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n restore_v the_o plea_n of_o the_o protestant_n against_o it_o the_o popish_a party_n incline_v to_o rebel_n 53_o the_o set●…lement_n of_o the_o civil_a state_n consider_v 55_o the_o mean_n by_o which_o she_o improve_v and_o enrich_v her_o kingdom_n 59_o law_n and_o order_n make_v for_o the_o public_a good_a 60_o the_o bishop_n and_o commons_o favour_v as_o a_o balance_n to_o the_o nobility_n 61_o she_o favour_v her_o kindred_n and_o advance_v they_o 62_o her_o care_n to_o abolish_v the_o evil_a custom_n and_o bad_a law_n of_o former_a time_n 64_o the_o parliament_n address_v to_o the_o queen_n to_o marry_o 67_o her_o answer_n her_o temperanee_n and_o chastity_n 71_o the_o prince_n and_o great_a man_n that_o court_v she_o 73_o the_o character_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n 75_o of_o robert_n earl_n of_o essex_n 85_o of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o sussex_n 89_o of_o sir_n william_n cecil_n afterward_o create_v lord_n burleigh_n 90_o of_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n 94_o of_o sir_n francis_n walsingham_n of_o mary_n queen_n of_o scotland_n 97_o and_o of_o sir_n nicholas_n throgmorton_n 98_o the_o french_a desirous_a of_o a_o war_n with_o england_n 99_o they_o design_v to_o improve_v their_o interest_n in_o scotland_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o england_n 101_o the_o scot_n send_v to_o england_n for_o assistance_n against_o the_o french_a the_o scotch_a war._n the_o first_o civil_a war_n in_o france_n 110_o the_o death_n of_o francis_n ii_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o misfortune_n of_o mary_n queen_n of_o scotland_n the_o deplorable_a condition_n of_o prince_n 113_o 118_o murray_n come_v into_o england_n queen_n elizabeth_n dare_v not_o restore_v the_o queen_n of_o the_o scot_n to_o her_o throne_n 124_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o the_o scot_n 125_o foreign_a prince_n and_o the_o popish_a priest_n guilty_a of_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o the_o scot_n rebellion_n in_o england_n northumberland_n take_v in_o scotland_n westmorland_z flee_v into_o flanders_n a_o second_o rebellion_n the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n the_o secret_a head_n of_o they_o his_o character_n 141_o 143_o they_o be_v f●…llowed_v by_o many_o treasous_n and_o conspiracy_n 145_o which_o occasion_n act_v of_o parliament_n against_o the_o recusant_n 146_o college_n build_v for_o the_o english_a papist_n beyond_o the_o sea_n 147_o parry'_v conspiracy_n babington_n 151_o a_o
but_o to_o confirm_v the_o invention_n of_o man_n or_o rather_o of_o satan_n not_o for_o the_o reform_v the_o life_n and_o manner_n of_o man_n but_o to_o defend_v the_o pretend_a dignity_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o the_o vast_a and_o boundless_a authority_n of_o the_o pope_n that_o it_o be_v not_o intend●…d_v for_o the_o purge_v the_o christian_a flock_n but_o for_o the_o establish_n and_o confirm_v their_o inveterate_a error_n though_o the_o pope_n have_v have_v these_o sharp_a reply_v from_o the_o german_n protestant_n prince_n and_o the_o guise_n and_o spanish_a faction_n have_v represent_v to_o he_o that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o undervalue_v of_o his_o power_n and_o person_n to_o send_v a_o nuncio_n to_o england_n where_o he_o will_v certain_o be_v reject_v yet_o pius_n iv._o will_v not_o be_v discourage_v but_o say_v he_o will_v humble_v himself_o even_o to_o heresy_n itself_o in_o regard_n that_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v to_o gain_v soul_n to_o christ_n do_v beseem_v that_o 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not_o remember_v that_o i_o have_v read_v elsewhere_o this_o order_n for_o burn_v the_o popish_a book_n the_o complaint_n of_o the_o popish_a bishop_n the_o reformation_n establish_v the_o misery_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o reform●…tion_n the_o happines●…_n of_o england_n her_o care_n to_o settle_v pious_a and_o learned_a bishop_n and_o clergyman_n and_o to_o curb_v the_o immoderate_a liberty_n of_o the_o protestant_a dissenter_n anabaptist_n discover_v two_o of_o which_o be_v burn_v the_o 〈◊〉_d conventicle_n suppress_v the_o behaviour_n of_o pope_n pius_n iu._n the_o council_n of_o trent_n recall_v the_o plea_n of_o the_o protestant_a prince_n against_o it_o martiningo_n send_v nuncio_n into_o england_n and_o reject_v by_o thequeen_n the_o popish_a party_n well_o dispose_v to_o rebel_v the_o settlement_n of_o the_o civil_a state_n take_v into_o consideration_n the_o money_n reduce_v to_o the_o old_a standard_n the_o security_n of_o the_o nation_n provident_o take_v care_n for_o maga●…ines_n and_o naval_a store_n provide_v largeship_n of_o war_n build_v the_o mean_n by_o which_o she_o improve_v and_o enrich_v her_o kingdom_n law_n and_o order_n make_v for_o the_o public_a good_a of_o her_o people_n the_o bishop_n and_o commons_o favour_v as_o a_o balance_n to_o the_o nobility_n she_o f●…oured_v her_o kindred_n and_o advance_v they_o her_o advice_n to_o the_o nobility_n her_o care_n to_o change_v or_o abolish_v evil_a custom_n and_o law_n of_o former_a time_n 1559._o the_o parliament_n address_v to_o the_o queen_n to_o marry_o which_o she_o refuse_v and_o in_o a_o set_a speech_n tell_v they_o she_o resolve_v to_o live_v in_o celibacy_n her_o wonderful_a temperance_n and_o chastity_n the_o prince_n and_o great_a man_n that_o cou●…ted_v her_o her_o in_o 1560._o 1560._o in_o 1560._o 1560._o in_o 1568._o 1568._o in_o 1574._o by_o degree_n she_o become_v more_o averse_a to_o marriage_n than_o the_o seem_v at_o first_o to_o be_v the_o character_n of_o the_o the_o 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the_o scots_a a_o resolution_n take_v to_o detain_v she_o as_o a_o prisoner_n of_o war._n the_o queen_n of_o england_n not_o act_v by_o a_o spirit_n of_o jealousy_n and_o revenge_n mildmay_n send_v into_o scotland_n to_o threaten_v the_o regent_n murray_n upon_o q._n elizabeth_n threat_n come_v into_o england_n q_o elizabeth_n dare_v not_o restore_v the_o qu._n of_o the_o scot_n to_o her_o throne_n the_o queen_n prevail_v upon_o to_o put_v the_o queen_n of_o scot_n upon_o her_o trial._n the_o trial_n of_o the_o q._n of_o the_o scot_n hatton_n wheedle_v speech_n the_o speech_n censure_v foreign_a prince_n and_o the_o popish_a priest_n guilty_a of_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o q._n of_o the_o scot_n pin_n five_o excommunicate_n the_o cue_n and_o absolve_v all_o her_o subject_n thereupon_o follow_v rebellion_n and_o insurrection_n in_o england_n the_o e._n of_o northumberland_n lead_v the_o way_n and_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o e._n of_o westmoreland_n northumberland_n take_v in_o scotland_n 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of_o france_n she_o send_v 100000_o crown_n and_o great_a store_n of_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n into_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o protestant_n a_o reflection_n concern_v passive_a obedience_n the_o king_n of_o france_n labour_v to_o divide_v the_o protestant_n without_o success_n the_o true_a cause_n of_o this_o and_o the_o other_o civil_a war_n of_o france_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n preserve_v the_o protestant_n of_o france_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o low-country_n war._n liberty_n of_o conscience_n treacherous_o grant_v and_o re-called_n the_o king_n of_o spa●…n_n enrage_v at_o the_o edict_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n the_o spaniard_n design_n to_o settle_v a_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a government_n in_o the_o n●…therlands_n the_o regent_n grow_v severe_a against_o the_o protestant_n on_o various_a pretence_n valenciennes_n command_v to_o receive_v a_o garrison_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d petition_n for_o a_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o state_n the_o design●…_n of_o spain_n discover_v to_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o discovery_n at_o the_o first_o only_o terrify_v and_o divide_v they_o valenciens_fw-fr besiege_a a_o bloody_a persecution_n against_o the_o p●…otestants_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o breaker_n of_o image_n not_o put_v upon_o it_o by_o the_o reform_a the_o use_n spain_n design_v to_o make_v of_o this_o disorder_n the_o character_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n he_o come_v into_o fland●…rs_n the_o council_n of_o blood_n settle_v their_o rule_n the_o count_n of_o egmont_n and_o hoorne_v the_o first_o they_o seize_v and_o after_o they_o vast_a numbtrs_n of_o the_o mean_a inhabitant_n these_o proceed_n alarm_n all_o the_o protestant_n in_o france_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n they_o fly_v into_o england_n and_o set_v up_o many_o manufacture_n the_o conduct_n of_o this_o prince_n consider_v the_o reason_n which_o move_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n to_o oppose_v the_o spaniard_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o netherlands_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o q._n elizabeth_n he_o com-plain_n to_o q._n elizabeth_n of_o her_o harbour_v the_o netherlands_n pirate_n
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the_o reform_a religion_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v molest_v or_o disquiet_v during_o this_o suspension_n that_o after_o the_o say_v state_n have_v resolve_v with_o the_o king_n how_o they_o will_v settle_v these_o thing_n those_o that_o be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o their_o order_n may_v have_v some_o month_n time_n give_v they_o to_o retire_v in_o whither_o they_o please_v and_o those_o that_o will_v submit_v shall_v have_v a_o general_n pardon_v grant_v they_o this_o reasonable_a request_n be_v very_o little_o debate_v because_o they_o of_o the_o council_n know_v the_o king_n mind_n but_o be_v altogether_o reject_v the_o principal_a nobility_n of_o these_o country_n thereupon_o meet_v at_o dermond●…_n and_o here_o be_v read_v the_o letter_n write_v by_o the_o lord_n montigni_n give_v a_o account_n how_o much_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n resent_v the_o present_a state_n of_o affair_n in_o the_o low·countries_n and_o there_o be_v also_o read_v a_o letter_n write_v by_o francis_n davala_n the_o spanish_a ambassador_n in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n to_o the_o regent_n of_o flanders_n the_o 29_o of_o au●…ust_n netherlands_o 1566._o which_o be_v intercept_v wherein_o he_o endeavour_v to_o confirm_v her_o highness_n in_o her_o opinion_n that_o all_o the_o calamity_n of_o the_o netherlands_o spring_v from_o the_o triumvirate_n mean_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o count_n of_o egmont_n and_o hoorne_v that_o it_o be_v fit_a nevertheless_o to_o show_v these_o all_o the_o respect_n that_o be_v possible_a and_o to_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o king_n own_v the_o preserve_v those_o country_n to_o have_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o their_o loyalty_n and_o good_a service_n but_o yet_o when_o time_n serve_v he_o will_v punish_v they_o and_o also_o the_o two_o lord_n that_o be_v now_o in_o spain_n who_o shall_v be_v keep_v there_o still_o to_o that_o purpose_n with_o counsellor_n rennert_n and_o that_o the_o king_n have_v swear_v at_o madrid_n that_o he_o see_v well_o that_o what_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o netherlands_o be_v not_o only_o prejudicial_a to_o his_o honour_n but_o also_o to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n which_o touch_v he_o so_o near_o that_o he_o will_v run_v the_o hazard_n of_o lose_v all_o the_o dominion_n he_o have_v rather_o than_o not_o chastise_v this_o rebellion_n exemplary_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o christendom_n and_o that_o he_o will_v go_v thither_o in_o person_n and_o send_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o pope_n for_o assistance_n that_o his_o majesty_n will_v certain_o reap_v great_a advantage_n from_o the_o ill_a thing_n that_o have_v be_v do_v and_o expect_v to_o see_v those_o country_n bring_v under_o his_o absolute_a command_n and_o to_o settle_v after_o this_o both_o the_o religion_n and_o the_o civil_a government_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a which_o the_o king_n can_v never_o have_v do_v if_o these_o thing_n have_v not_o happen_v that_o the_o king_n have_v desire_v this_o a_o long_a time_n and_o they_o have_v now_o give_v he_o mean_n to_o bring_v they_o under_o as_o to_o the_o civil_a state_n and_o to_o quiet_v they_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o religion_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a thus_o the_o crafty_a spaniard_n make_v up_o they_o his_o reckon_n without_o his_o host_n and_o in_o the_o end_n find_v himself_o deceive_v the_o nobility_n be_v never_o able_a howeu●…r_n to_o come_v to_o any_o resolve_v because_o count_n egmont_n be_v resolve_v to_o throw_v himself_o upon_o the_o king_n mercy_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n dare_v not_o undertake_v to_o head_n the_o leaguer_n against_o so_o potent_a and_o implacable_a a_o prince_n as_o philip_n the_o iid_n be_v then_o so_o this_o discovery_n terrify_v and_o divide_v instead_o of_o unite_n they_o and_o besiege_a the_o city_n of_o valenciens_fw-fr in_o the_o mean_a time_n defend_v itself_o very_o resolute_o from_o the_o 14_o of_o december_n to_o the_o 24_o of_o march_n and_o then_o be_v force_v to_o submit_v to_o mercy_n norcarme_n the_o general_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n thereupon_o hang_v up_o their_o minister_n and_o about_o two_o hundred_o of_o the_o best_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n whereupon_o the_o regent_n force_v or_o persuade_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nobility_n to_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o maintain_v the_o roman-catholick_n religion_n but_o yet_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o some_o few_o other_o refuse_v it_o and_o retire_v after_o this_o she_o fall_v to_o shut_v up_o all_o the_o protestant_a meeting-house_n and_o open_v the_o popish_a church_n furnish_v they_o splendid_o with_o new_a image_n and_o other_o suchlike_a necessary_n and_o they_o hang_v up_o the_o contrary_a party_n by_o wholesale_n fifty_o or_o a_o hundred_o in_o a_o place_n some_o for_o pull_v down_o their_o image_n and_o other_o for_o bear_v arm_n against_o the_o government_n and_o in_o some_o of_o the_o great_a city_n they_o netherlands_o hang_v up_o two_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o man_n make_v gallow_n of_o the_o timber_n of_o their_o meeting_n house_n upon_o this_o many_o thousand_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o country_n retire_v some_o into_o england_n and_o other_o into_o germany_n so_o that_o by_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n 1567._o the_o regent_n be_v entire_o mistress_n of_o all_o the_o seventeen_o province_n and_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o opposition_n any_o where_o make_v to_o whatsoever_o she_o be_v please_v to_o order_n yet_o the_o king_n be_v never_o the_o more_o appease_v but_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o hear_v the_o inhabitant_n be_v master_v and_o bring_v under_o he_o put_v john_n marquis_n of_o bergen_n ap_fw-mi zoom_n and_o the_o marquis_n van_fw-mi montigni_n two_o flandrian_a nobleman_n both_o of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n who_o go_v into_o spain_n to_o inform_v he_o of_o the_o state_n of_o affair_n and_o to_o induce_v he_o to_o show_v pity_n to_o his_o good_a subject_n into_o prison_n where_o they_o both_o perish_v by_o what_o mean_n be_v not_o know_v and_o beside_o he_o seize_v both_o their_o estate_n in_o truth_n after_o long_a consultation_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o first_o l●…gal_a pretence_n that_o shall_v be_v offer_v shall_v be_v take_v to_o bridle_v these_o province_n that_o they_o may_v so_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o new_a form_n of_o conquer_a kingdom_n and_o be_v put_v under_o other_o law_n they_o pretend_v also_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a without_o this_o to_o keep_v these_o country_n in_o the_o roman-catholick_n religion_n because_o they_o be_v on_o all_o side_n surround_v with_o heretic_n country_n and_o rely_v very_o much_o upon_o their_o civil_a privilege_n and_o liberty_n and_o this_o reason_n be_v very_o much_o press_v upon_o the_o king_n conscience_n by_o the_o father_n of_o the_o inquisition_n so_o that_o these_o country_n be_v doom_v to_o slavery_n and_o oppression_n as_o the_o only_a mean_n to_o preserve_v popery_n which_o can_v never_o thrive_v in_o a_o