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have_v out_o of_o 8._o gervase_n of_o tilburne_n ingulphus_n and_o other_o and_o we_o here_o omit_v they_o but_o also_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v repute_v a_o conquest_n or_o a_o acquisition_n by_o right_a of_o war_n which_o may_v have_v destroy_v the_o former_a law_n so_o much_o as_o a_o violent_a recover_n of_o the_o kingdom_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o rebel_n which_o withstand_v the_o duke_n pretence_n of_o a_o lawful_a title_n claim_v by_o the_o confessor_n adoption_n or_o designation_n of_o he_o for_o his_o successor_n his_o nearness_n of_o blood_n on_o the_o mother_n side_n not_o a_o little_a also_o aid_v such_o a_o pretence_n to_o a_o crown_n for_o the_o confessor_n mother_n emme_n be_v sister_n to_o richard_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o normandy_n to_o who_o william_n be_v grandchild_n and_o heir_n but_o these_o be_v only_o specious_a title_n and_o perhaps_o examine_v curious_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v at_o that_o time_n enough_o and_o howsoever_o his_o 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themselves_o from_o the_o patron_n several_o and_o direct_o in_o point_n of_o interest_n the_o beginning_n of_o parish_n church_n disposition_n of_o the_o offering_n receive_v there_o lay-foundation_n of_o parish_n church_n the_o interest_n that_o patron_n claim_v right_o of_o aduowson_n the_o ceremony_n of_o put_v a_o cloth_n or_o robe_n upon_o the_o patron_n at_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o church_n the_o use_n of_o investiture_n by_o which_o as_o by_o livery_n of_o seisin_n lay_v patron_n give_v their_o church_n commendatio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la benefice_n none_o ancient_o receive_v the_o character_n of_o order_n but_o when_o also_o the_o ordination_n be_v for_o the_o title_n of_o some_o church_n thence_o come_v the_o late_a use_n of_o episcopal_a institution_n whence_o some_o patron_n come_v to_o have_v most_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n canonica_n portio_fw-la the_o clergy_n and_o counsel_n against_o investiture_n their_o continuance_n till_o towards_o m.cc_o when_o institution_n as_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n upon_o presentation_n grow_v common_a how_o appropriation_n be_v in_o those_o time_n make_v the_o ancient_a episcopal_a right_n to_o tithe_n especial_o in_o germany_n and_o the_o northern_a part_n how_o monk_n justify_v their_o possession_n of_o tithe_n and_o parish-church_n the_o right_a of_o tithe_n general_o deny_v in_o turingia_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n iv._o of_o infeodation_n of_o tithe_n into_o lay-hand_n both_o from_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n and_o of_o their_o original_a v._o of_o exemption_n grant_v by_o the_o pope_n templar_n and_o hospitalar_n account_v no_o part_n of_o the_o clergy_n vi_o the_o general_a opinion_n be_v that_o they_o be_v due_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la but_o this_o indifferent_o think_v on_o seem_v to_o have_v denote_v rather_o ecclesiastic_a or_o positive_a law_n by_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o clergy_n then_o divine_a moral_a law_n vii_o law_n imperial_a and_o canon_n synodall_n and_o pontificial_a for_o the_o payment_n of_o ten_o the_o gross_a error_n of_o some_o that_o mistake_v nona_fw-la and_o decima_fw-la in_o the_o capitulary_n the_o first_o general_n council_n that_o mention_n tithe_n cap._n vii_o of_o the_o time_n from_o m.cc_o or_o near_o thereabouts_o till_o this_o day_n i._o the_o canon_n of_o general_n counsel_n and_o decretall_n for_o parochial_a right_n in_o tithe_n not_o former_o otherwise_o convey_v which_o now_o become_v more_o establish_v ii_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o canonist_n in_o the_o question_n of_o what_o immediate_a law_n tithe_n be_v due_a by_o be_v that_o they_o be_v payable_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la iii_o how_o the_o same_o question_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o schoolman_n iv._o of_o those_o that_o hold_v they_o mere_a alm_n v._o the_o opinion_n in_o divinity_n that_o conclude_v they_o due_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la with_o a_o determination_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n touch_v personal_a tithe_n vi_o law_n custom_n and_o practice_n of_o france_n in_o exaction_n of_o they_o of_o their_o feudall_a tithe_n at_o this_o day_n vii_o law_n custom_n and_o practice_n in_o spain_n touch_v the_o general_a payment_n of_o tithe_n tithe_n there_o in_o lay_v man_n hand_n viii_o custom_n and_o infeudation_n in_o italy_n payment_n in_o venice_n in_o germany_n of_o the_o hungarian_n polack_n swethian_o and_o other_o touch_v the_o duty_n and_o possession_n of_o tithe_n ix_o of_o tithe_n in_o scotland_n with_o a_o example_n of_o a_o appropriation_n of_o church_n and_o tithe_n there_o by_o robert_n de_fw-fr brus._n and_o something_o of_o tithe_n in_o ireland_n cap._n viii_o the_o law_n of_o england_n make_v in_o the_o saxon_a mycel_n synod_n or_o ƿitenagemote_n in_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o counsel_n here_o hold_v either_o national_a or_o provincial_a or_o by_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o due_a payment_n or_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n in_o this_o kingdom_n petition_n or_o bill_n in_o parliament_n touch_v they_o be_v insert_v all_o in_o their_o course_n of_o time_n cap._n ix_o i._o of_o parish_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n of_o the_o briton_n ii_o parish_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n first_o limit_v only_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o minister_n function_n not_o of_o parochial_a profit_n all_o the_o profit_n of_o every_o whole_a diocese_n first_o make_v a_o common_a treasure_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o clergy_n of_o the_o same_o diocese_n residence_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n in_o those_o time_n the_o great_a regard_n than_o have_v to_o every_o clergy_n man_n iii_o of_o division_n of_o our_o parish_n whether_o honorius_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n first_o divide_v they_o parochia_fw-la or_o paroecia_fw-la diverse_o take_v iu_o lay-foundation_n of_o parish_n church_n from_o whence_o chief_o come_v parochial_a limit_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o profit_v receive_v to_o the_o singular_a use_n of_o the_o incumbent_n limitation_n of_o tithe_n by_o king_n edgar_n to_o the_o mother_n parish_n church_n or_o monastery_n monastery_n prefer_v before_o other_o church_n for_o burial_n mortuary_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o three_o part_n of_o tithe_n according_a to_o king_n edgar_n law_n must_v be_v give_v to_o a_o new_a build_v church_n that_o have_v right_o of_o sepulture_n by_o the_o founder_n sepultura_fw-la and_o baptisterium_fw-la capella_n parochialis_fw-la a_o parish_n command_v to_o be_v make_v out_o of_o another_o that_o be_v too_o large_a by_o the_o pope_n one_o parish_n join_v to_o another_o by_o the_o king_n cap._n x._o i._o the_o practice_n of_o tithing_n of_o king_n cedwalla_n tithing_n be_v no_o christian._n the_o custom_n of_o the_o german-saxons_a in_o sacrifice_v their_o ten_o captive_a to_o neptune_n decima_fw-la use_v for_o a_o less_o part_n also_o in_o ancient_a monument_n ii_o the_o practice_n of_o tithing_n in_o the_o christian_a time_n of_o our_o ancestor_n the_o tale_n of_o augustin_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o cometon_n touch_v non_o payment_n of_o they_o the_o tithe_n of_o every_o die_a bishop_n substance_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o poor_a by_o a_o old_a provincial_a synod_n tithe_n how_v mention_v in_o domesday_n testimony_n of_o payment_n of_o they_o henry_n the_o three_o grant_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n of_o hay_n and_o mill_n out_o of_o all_o his_o demesne_n the_o beginning_n of_o parochial_a payment_n of_o tithe_n in_o common_a and_o establish_a practice_n in_o england_n how_o that_o common_a assertion_n that_o every_o man_n may_v have_v dispose_v his_o tithe_n at_o his_o pleasure_n before_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n be_v true_a and_o to_o be_v understand_v cap._n xi_o i._o arbitrarie_a consecration_n of_o tithe_n before_o about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o most_o know_a council_n of_o lateran_n by_o conveyance_n from_o the_o owner_n of_o all_o or_o part_n to_o any_o church_n or_o monastery_n at_o his_o pleasure_n in_o example_n select_v out_o of_o monument_n of_o infallible_a credit_n ii_o a_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n intelligible_a only_o from_o those_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n a_o like_a example_n to_o it_o out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o osney_n iii_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o baronage_n ancient_o challenge_v to_o build_v church_n in_o their_o territory_n parochial_a right_n to_o tithe_n settle_v in_o practice_n iv._o of_o tithe_n of_o increase_n in_o land_n not_o limit_v to_o any_o parish_n how_o by_o the_o common_a law_n they_o be_v to_o be_v dispose_v of_o cap._n xii_o i._o appropriation_n and_o collation_n of_o tithe_n with_o church_n the_o corporation_n to_o which_o the_o appropriation_n be_v make_v present_v for_o the_o most_o part_n vicar_n thence_o the_o most_o of_o perpetual_a vicarage_n ii_o how_o church_n and_o tithe_n by_o appropriation_n be_v ancient_o convey_v from_o lay-patron_n the_o use_n of_o investiture_n practise_v by_o lay-patron_n iii_o grant_n of_o rent_n or_o annuity_n by_o patron_n only_o out_o of_o their_o church_n of_o the_o bishop_n assent_n more_o of_o investiture_n a_o writ_n to_o the_o archdeacon_n ancient_o sometime_o send_v upon_o recovery_n of_o a_o presentment_n iv._o of_o hereditary_a succession_n in_o church_n v._o lap_n upon_o default_n of_o presentation_n ground_v upon_o the_o general_a council_n of_o lateran_n hold_v in_o 25._o hen._n 2._o what_o praesentare_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la be_v original_o donatio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cap._n xiii_o i._o infeodation_n here_o into_o lay_v hand_n since_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n of_o infeodation_n before_o that_o time_n in_o england_n somewhat_o more_o of_o the_o original_n of_o lay_v man_n practice_n in_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n or_o infeodation_n ii_o exemption_n or_o discharge_v of_o payment_n original_o by_o privilege_n prescription_n unity_n grant_n or_o composition_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n cap._n fourteen_o i._o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o ecclesiastic_a cause_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n exercise_v by_o the_o shrife_n and_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o county_n
be_v most_o particular_a be_v refer_v to_o the_o last_o seven_o chapter_n till_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o four_o hundred_o no_o payment_n of_o they_o can_v be_v prove_v to_o have_v be_v in_o use_n some_o opinion_n be_v of_o their_o be_v due_a and_o constitution_n also_o but_o such_o as_o be_v of_o no_o credit_n for_o the_o first_o it_o be_v best_o declare_v by_o show_v the_o course_n of_o the_o church-maintenance_n in_o that_o time_n so_o liberal_a in_o the_o beginning_n gf_n christianity_n be_v the_o devotion_n of_o the_o believer_n that_o their_o bounty_n to_o the_o evangelicall_a priesthood_n far_o exceed_v what_o the_o ten_o can_v have_v be_v for_o if_o you_o look_v to_o the_o first_o of_o the_o apostle_n time_n then_o the_o unity_n 34_o of_o heart_n among_o they_o about_o jerusalem_n be_v such_o that_o all_o be_v in_o common_a and_o none_o want_v and_o as_o many_o as_o be_v possessor_n of_o land_n or_o house_n sell_v they_o and_o bring_v the_o price_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v sell_v and_o lay_v it_o down_o at_o the_o apostle_n foot_n and_o it_o be_v distribute_v unto_o every_o man_n according_a as_o he_o have_v need_v and_o the_o whole_a church_n both_o lay_v and_o clergy_n than_o live_v in_o common_a as_o the_o monk_n do_v afterward_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o four_o hundred_o year_n as_o acta_fw-la s._n chrysostome_n note_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v so_o they_o live_v now_o in_o monastery_n as_o then_o the_o believer_n live_v but_o this_o kind_n of_o have_v all_o thing_n in_o common_a scarce_o at_o all_o continue_a for_o we_o see_v not_o long_o after_o in_o the_o church_n of_o antiochia_n where_o christianity_n be_v first_o of_o all_o by_o that_o name_n profess_v every_o one_o of_o the_o disciple_n 11.29_o have_v a_o special_a ability_n or_o estate_n of_o his_o own_o so_o in_o galatia_n and_o in_o corinth_n where_o saint_n paul_n ordain_v 107._o that_o weekly_a offering_n for_o the_o saint_n shall_v be_v give_v by_o every_o man_n as_o he_o have_v thrive_v in_o his_o estate_n by_o example_n of_o these_o the_o course_n of_o monthly_a offering_n succeed_v in_o the_o next_o age_n those_o monthly_a offering_n give_v by_o devout_a and_o able_a christian_n the_o bishop_n or_o officer_n appoint_v 66_o in_o the_o church_n receive_v and_o careful_o and_o charitable_o dispose_v they_o on_o christian_a worship_n the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o clergy_n feed_v clothe_v and_o bury_v their_o poor_a brethren_n widow_n orphan_n person_n tyrannical_o condemn_v to_o the_o mine_n to_o prison_n or_o banish_v by_o deportation_n into_o isle_n they_o be_v call_v stipes_n which_o be_v a_o word_n borrow_v from_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heathen_n in_o their_o collection_n make_v for_o their_o temple_n and_o deity_n neither_o be_v they_o exact_v by_o canon_n or_o otherwise_o but_o arbitrary_o give_v as_o by_o testimony_n of_o most_o learned_a 42._o tertullian_n that_o live_v about_o cc._o year_n after_o christ_n be_v apparent_a neque_fw-la pretio_fw-la be_v his_o word_n ulla_fw-la res_fw-la dei_fw-la constat_fw-la etiam_fw-la si_fw-la quod_fw-la arcae_fw-la genus_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-fr de_fw-fr oneraria_fw-it summa_fw-la quasi_fw-la redemptae_fw-la religionis_fw-la congregatur_fw-la modicam_fw-la unus_fw-la cuique_fw-la stipem_fw-la menstruâ_fw-la die_fw-la vel_fw-la cum_fw-la velit_fw-la &_o si_fw-la modo_fw-la velit_fw-la &_o si_fw-la modo_fw-la possit_fw-la apponit_fw-la nam_fw-la nemo_fw-la compellitur_fw-la sed_fw-la sponte_fw-la confert_fw-la haec_fw-la quasi_fw-la deposita_fw-la pietatis_fw-la sunt_fw-la and_o then_o he_o show_v the_o employment_n of_o they_o in_o those_o charitable_a use_n some_o authority_n 39_o be_v that_o about_o this_o time_n land_n begin_v also_o to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n if_o they_o be_v so_o out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o they_o and_o this_o kind_n of_o offering_n be_v make_v a_o treasure_n and_o out_o of_o that_o which_o be_v increase_v so_o monthly_a be_v a_o monthly_a pay_v give_v to_o the_o priest_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o a_o salary_n for_o their_o service_n and_o that_o either_o by_o the_o hand_n or_o care_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o of_o some_o elder_n appoint_v as_o oeconomi_fw-la or_o warden_n those_o monthly_a pay_v they_o call_v mensurnae_fw-la divisiones_fw-la as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o paâ—nmeliana_n s._n cyprian_n who_o write_v be_v bishop_n of_o carthage_n about_o the_o year_n ccl_o and_o speak_v familiar_o of_o this_o use_n call_v the_o brethren_n that_o cast_v in_o their_o monthly_a offering_n fratres_fw-la sportulantes_fw-la understand_v the_o offering_n under_o the_o word_n sportulae_fw-la which_o at_o first_o in_o rome_n denote_v a_o kind_n of_o run_v banquet_n distribute_v at_o great_a man_n house_n to_o such_o as_o visit_v for_o salutation_n which_o be_v ofttimes_o also_o give_v in_o money_n as_o you_o may_v remember_v out_o of_o mardial_n the_o word_n come_v at_o length_n to_o signify_v both_o those_o salary_n wage_n or_o fee_n which_o either_o 〈◊〉_d judge_n or_o minister_n of_o court_n of_o justice_n receive_v as_o due_a to_o their_o place_n as_o also_o to_o denote_v the_o oblation_n give_v to_o make_v a_o treasure_n for_o the_o salary_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o primitive_a age._n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v it_o also_o use_v in_o late_a penultima_fw-la time_n but_o because_o that_o passage_n of_o s._n cyprian_n where_o he_o use_v this_o phrase_n well_o show_v also_o the_o course_n of_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n take_v it_o here_o transcribe_v but_o first_o know_v the_o drift_n of_o his_o epistle_n to_o be_v a_o reprehension_n of_o geminius_n faustinus_n a_o priest_n his_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o care_n of_o a_o wardship_n whereas_o such_o as_o take_v that_o dignity_n upon_o they_o shall_v he_o say_v be_v free_a from_o all_o 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customer_n do_v here_o the_o king_n custom_n be_v call_v decumani_fw-la those_o law_n for_o the_o ten_o of_o mine_n
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solutionem_fw-la dictarum_fw-la decimarum_fw-la cum_fw-la damnis_fw-la &_o interest_n etc._n etc._n and_o some_o other_o like_v be_v of_o that_o time_n according_a to_o the_o law_n that_o to_o this_o day_n continue_v as_o may_v especial_o be_v find_v in_o the_o book_n of_o cottoniana_n pipewell_n and_o osney_n that_o example_n be_v in_o the_o chartularie_n of_o that_o nunnery_n compose_v by_o the_o cost_n and_o pain_n of_o agnes_n aschefeld_n abbess_n there_o and_o henry_n bukworth_n bachelor_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n about_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o you_o may_v add_v to_o the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o end_n of_o the_o ancient_a course_n of_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n and_o the_o late_a establish_n of_o parochial_a right_n in_o tithe_n that_o of_o the_o english_a 1._o monk_n before_o cite_v touch_v the_o general_a council_n of_o lion_n hold_v in_o 2_o ed._n 1._o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o parochial_a right_n be_v long_o before_o for_o the_o most_o part_n settle_v 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animarum_fw-la praedecessorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la cui_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la communi_fw-la debentur_fw-la plenè_fw-la solui_fw-la praecipiat_fw-la secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la supplicationis_fw-la &_o exhortationis_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la porrectam_fw-la dominio_fw-la r._n apud_fw-la gilingham_n quando_fw-la fuit_fw-la ibi_fw-la ad_fw-la natale_n what_o be_v that_o supplicatio_fw-la or_o exhortatio_fw-la apostolica_fw-la do_v not_o some_o such_o thing_n come_v from_o rome_n about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n make_v the_o monk_n think_v it_o a_o thing_n agree_v upon_o in_o that_o council_n it_o seem_v here_o too_o that_o in_o the_o king_n case_n parochial_a right_n of_o tithe_n be_v not_o yet_o every_o where_o settle_v although_o the_o tithe_n be_v increase_a in_o a_o parish_n iv._o after_o this_o establishment_n of_o parochial_a right_n new_a arbitrarie_a conveyance_n out_o of_o land_n lie_v in_o any_o parish_n be_v not_o permit_v but_o 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appropriate_v to_o a_o monastery_n of_o another_o and_o to_o the_o ordinary_a for_o spiritual_a function_n the_o general_a confirmation_n that_o be_v sometime_o find_v of_o that_o time_n make_v it_o manifest_a and_o for_o the_o two_o province_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o add_v here_o these_o two_o example_n of_o it_o in_o 17._o will._n 1._o thomas_n archbishop_n of_o york_n make_v a_o general_a confirmation_n â—_o to_o the_o priory_n of_o durham_n of_o all_o church_n either_o then_o appropriate_v to_o they_o or_o thereafter_o to_o be_v appropriate_v and_o grant_v and_o command_n ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la svas_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la sua_fw-la teneat_fw-la &_o quietè_fw-la eas_fw-la possideant_fw-la &_o vicarios_fw-la suos_fw-la in_o eye_n liberè_fw-la ponant_fw-la qui_fw-la mihi_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la meis_fw-la de_fw-la cura_fw-la tantum_fw-la intendant_a animarum_fw-la ipsis_fw-la vero_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la caeteris_fw-la eleemosynis_fw-la &_o beneficijs_fw-la so_o under_o henry_n the_o second_o pope_n lucius_n the_o three_o write_v to_o all_o the_o monk_n in_o the_o province_n 16_o of_o canterbury_n and_o bid_v they_o that_o in_o all_o church_n in_o quibus_fw-la praesentationem_fw-la habetis_fw-la cum_fw-la vacaverint_fw-la diocesanis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la clericos_fw-la idoneos_fw-la praesentetis_fw-la qui_fw-la illis_fw-la de_fw-fr spiritualibus_fw-la vobis_fw-la de_fw-la temporalibus_fw-la debeant_fw-la respondere_fw-la where_o that_o in_o quibus_fw-la praesentationem_fw-la habetis_fw-la can_v be_v understand_v only_o of_o church_n appropriate_v which_o they_o enjoy_v not_o pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o allow_v some_o competent_a revenue_n to_o a_o vicar_n or_o curate_n and_o have_v not_o exempt_a jurisdiction_n nor_o the_o power_n of_o institution_n of_o vicar_n without_o presentation_n to_o the_o bishop_n as_o be_v plain_o know_v from_o what_o follow_v touch_v the_o answer_n for_o the_o temporalty_n to_o the_o monastery_n and_o in_o those_o time_n as_o be_v already_o deliver_v it_o be_v most_o frequent_a to_o have_v presentation_n make_v by_o monastery_n to_o their_o appropriate_v church_n and_o the_o vicar-incumbent_n or_o presentee_n have_v no_o more_o of_o the_o profit_n notwithstanding_o the_o institution_n than_o the_o monastery_n will_v arbitrary_o allow_v they_o neither_o follow_v any_o disappropriation_n upon_o such_o presentation_n however_o the_o late_a law_n be_v take_v otherwise_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o perpetual_a certainty_n of_o profit_n or_o revenue_n to_o their_o presentee_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o monk_n by_o composition_n with_o the_o ordinary_n or_o by_o their_o own_o ordinance_n which_o prescription_n after_o confirm_v appoint_v some_o yearly_a salary_n in_o tithe_n or_o glebe_n or_o rent_n several_o for_o the_o perpetual_a maintenance_n of_o the_o cure_n which_o salary_n become_v afterward_o perpetual_a vicarage_n and_o to_o these_o testimony_n touch_v appropriate_v church_n in_o those_o ancient_a time_n and_o presentation_n to_o they_o you_o may_v also_o add_v that_o b._n canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o westminster_n hold_v in_o the_o second_o of_o king_n john_n by_o hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n wherewith_o be_v agree_v also_o one_o of_o othobons_n legatine_n constitution_n touch_v fill_v of_o appropriation_n and_o make_v of_o vicarage_n as_o also_o the_o two_o statute_n of_o 15._o rich._n 2._o cap._n 6._o &_o 4._o hen._n 4._o cap._n 12._o touch_v the_o point_n of_o which_o statut_fw-la a_o bill_n in_o the_o next_o parliament_n be_v again_o put_v in_o but_o answer_v with_o 74._o soient_fw-fr les_fw-fr statute_n en_fw-fr faitez_fw-fr &_o gardez_fw-fr ii_o in_o those_o elder_a appropriation_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o church_n and_o the_o tithe_n and_o what_o else_o be_v join_v with_o it_o as_o part_v of_o the_o assign_a revenue_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o time_n pass_v in_o point_n of_o interest_n from_o the_o patron_n by_o his_o gift_n which_o oftentimes_o be_v by_o livery_n of_o a_o book_n or_o a_o knife_n on_o the_o altar_n not_o otherwise_o then_o freehold_n convey_v by_o his_o deed_n &_o livery_n neither_o be_v confirmation_n or_o assent_n of_o the_o ordinary_a as_o it_o seem_v necessary_a as_o of_o late_a time_n observe_v this_o one_o example_n of_o the_o church_n of_o waldren_n appropriate_v to_o the_o priory_n of_o lewes_n in_o sussex_n by_o robert_n of_o dene_fw-mi wherein_o he_o as_o patron_n appoint_v also_o the_o condition_n to_o which_o the_o presentee_n or_o vicar-encumbent_a of_o the_o priory_n shall_v be_v subject_a ego_fw-la robertus_fw-la de_fw-la dena_n say_v the_o cottoniano_n deed_n &_o uxor_fw-la mea_fw-la sibilia_n pro_fw-la animabê°_n antecessorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la salute_n nostra_fw-la &_o successorum_fw-la nastrorum_fw-la concedimus_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o s._n pancratio_fw-la latisaquensi_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la waldrena_n cum_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o decimis_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la eam_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la duabus_fw-la partibus_fw-la decimae_fw-la bladorum_fw-la de_fw-la caluindona_n ita_fw-la videlicet_fw-la ut_fw-la sacerdos_n de_fw-fr waldrena_n de_fw-fr he_o omnibus_fw-la soluat_fw-la s._n pancratio_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la dimidiam_fw-la marcam_fw-la argenti_fw-la ipse_fw-la autem_fw-la sacerdos_n per_fw-la manum_fw-la prioris_fw-la s._n pancratij_n ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-fr waldrena_n tenebit_fw-la quamdiù_fw-fr castè_fw-fr &_o religiose_fw-la vixerit_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la crimen_fw-la incurrerit_fw-la iudicio_fw-la prioris_fw-la latisaquensis_fw-la corrigetur_fw-la aut_fw-la expelletur_fw-la this_o about_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o be_v make_v coram_fw-la duobus_fw-la hundredis_fw-la apud_fw-la hundestuph_n very_o many_o other_o be_v extant_a so_o make_v as_o well_o by_o common_a person_n as_o the_o king_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n of_o church_n and_o since_o of_o church_n and_o tithe_n without_o any_o confirmation_n save_v sometime_o that_o those_o of_o common_a person_n be_v ratify_v by_o the_o king_n argentain_n as_o supreme_a lord_n as_o also_o they_o be_v too_o by_o other_o lord_n for_o it_o be_v not_o unusual_a for_o tenant_n to_o have_v their_o lord_n confirm_v their_o alienation_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o possession_n i_o know_v what_o be_v say_v in_o the_o late_a law_n of_o the_o king_n power_n as_o suprem_fw-mi ordinary_n for_o the_o part_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o i_o acknowledge_v it_o as_o all_o aught_o but_o in_o those_o elder_a time_n that_o be_v not_o the_o matter_n which_o make_v appropriation_n good_a where_o his_o confirmation_n have_v place_n and_o none_o be_v from_o the_o bishop_n at_o least_o it_o can_v at_o all_o be_v prove_v that_o his_o suprem_fw-mi jurisdiction_n spiritual_a be_v so_o much_o think_v of_o in_o they_o although_o otherwise_o 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in_o 3._o hen._n 1._o the_o 45._o council_n of_o westminster_n hold_v under_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n &_o girard_n of_o york_n ordain_v ne_o monachi_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la episcopos_fw-la accipiant_fw-la and_o in_o 25._o hen._n 1._o at_o the_o same_o place_n in_o the_o national_n synod_n hold_v by_o cardinal_n john_n de_fw-fr crema_fw-la the_o pope_n legate_n
their_o child_n also_o and_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n that_o be_v declare_v by_o 8._o samuel_n it_o be_v say_v he_o will_v take_v the_o ten_o of_o your_o vineyard_n and_o give_v it_o to_o his_o chief_a servant_n and_o to_o his_o officer_n but_o where_o shall_v you_o find_v the_o least_o mention_n of_o infeodation_n make_v of_o such_o kind_n of_o ten_o or_o any_o touch_n of_o they_o in_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o clergy_n against_o infeodation_n and_o withal_o nothing_o have_v be_v of_o less_o practice_n than_o give_v away_o in_o perpetual_a right_n any_o such_o revenue_n due_a to_o any_o crown_n or_o state_n only_o by_o special_a right_n of_o supreme_a majesty_n but_o admit_v these_o have_v their_o original_n this_o way_n or_o any_o other_o as_o you_o will_v unless_o they_o can_v be_v proud_a to_o have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o very_a self_n same_o tithe_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o minister_a priesthood_n which_o can_v never_o be_v down_o save_v only_o where_o 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not_o so_o nay_o shall_v not_o so_o tithe_n remain_v paiable_a from_o the_o possessor_n of_o the_o nine_o part_n to_o the_o euangelical_n priesthood_n notwithstanding_o infeodation_n or_o any_o reservation_n whatsoever_o if_o they_o be_v due_a by_o a_o superior_a or_o former_a law_n especial_o if_o due_a by_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o that_o law_n shall_v be_v urge_v rather_o against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n then_o against_o the_o pernor_n of_o the_o feudall_a tithe_n and_o that_o common_a distinction_n of_o the_o canonist_n of_o ius_fw-la percipiendi_fw-la &_o fructus_fw-la decimarum_fw-la here_o be_v a_o mere_a shift_n and_o nothing_o satisfy_v unless_o they_o can_v also_o teach_v we_o how_o the_o fructus_fw-la be_v the_o very_a self_n same_o always_o in_o infeodation_n and_o that_o they_o be_v derive_v from_o a_o ius_fw-la percipiendi_fw-la in_o some_o clergy_n man_n perhaps_o too_o much_o of_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v little_a or_o nothing_o applicable_a to_o england_n where_o we_o have_v scarce_o any_o example_n of_o a_o tithe_n that_o be_v in_o its_o nature_n feodall_n other_o than_o in_o such_o as_o be_v take_v from_o monastery_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n and_o may_v still_o be_v call_v as_o original_o by_o the_o name_n of_o consecrate_a or_o appropriate_v tithe_n although_o now_o infeodate_v but_o thereof_o see_v the_o xiii_o chapter_n to_o the_o 5._o §_o that_o speak_v of_o exemption_n for_o matter_n of_o story_n may_v be_v add_v that_o of_o the_o hospitalar_n after_o their_o exemption_n give_v they_o with_o the_o two_o other_o order_n about_o the_o year_n mclx._n in_o the_o eastern_a part_n they_o tam_fw-la domino_fw-la 3._o patriarchae_fw-la quam_fw-la caeteris_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la multas_fw-la tam_fw-la super_fw-la parochiali_fw-la jure_fw-la quam_fw-la super_fw-la jure_fw-la decimationum_fw-la caeperunt_fw-la infer_v molestas_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o receive_v such_o as_o be_v excommunicate_a for_o non-paiment_n of_o they_o de_fw-fr praedijs_fw-la autem_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o universis_fw-la redditibus_fw-la quocunque_fw-la jure_fw-la ad_fw-la eos_fw-la devolutis_fw-la omninò_fw-la decimas_fw-la negabant_fw-la where_o by_o the_o way_n note_n that_o in_o this_o eastern_a church_n which_o after_o jerusalem_n be_v recover_v and_o make_v a_o kingdom_n subject_a to_o western_a prince_n shall_v have_v be_v fashion_a according_o to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o western_a church_n tithe_n be_v now_o appoint_v paiable_a although_o no_o authentic_a law_n of_o that_o old_a eastern_a church_n once_o mention_n they_o but_o both_o in_o this_o and_o other_o thing_n the_o people_n of_o that_o church_n be_v still_o notwithstanding_o the_o new_a kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n possess_v by_o european_n and_o the_o pope_n authority_n extend_v to_o they_o most_o 18._o obstinate_a &_o refractory_a against_o the_o policy_n and_o institution_n offer_v they_o either_o in_o command_n or_o example_n from_o the_o western_a after_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o age_n in_o the_o 6._o §_o the_o law_n both_o imperial_a provincial_a and_o pontificial_a follow_v in_o the_o 7._o upon_o which_o let_v it_o be_v consider_v whether_o a_o consecration_n of_o tithe_n be_v so_o make_v by_o the_o power_n and_o law_n of_o the_o church_n and_o common_a wealth_n or_o both_o in_o several_a territory_n according_a to_o the_o law_n extend_v that_o no_o profanation_n or_o detain_v they_o or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o may_v afterward_o be_v lawful_a and_o the_o like_a shall_v be_v careful_o think_v on_o in_o the_o 1._o §_o of_o the_o vii_o chapter_n and_o in_o the_o viii_o chapter_n which_o have_v the_o law_n of_o england_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n of_o all_o those_o law_n the_o authority_n that_o make_v they_o and_o the_o territory_n to_o which_o they_o be_v extend_v be_v especial_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o every_o one_o that_o here_o look_v after_o humane_a positive_a law_n for_o many_o talk_n and_o write_v of_o that_o and_o tell_v we_o here_o of_o ius_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la at_o least_o if_o they_o fail_v in_o their_o argument_n from_o ius_n divinum_fw-la but_o whence_o that_o ius_n ecclesiasticum_fw-la be_v and_o where_o or_o when_o make_v they_o little_a enough_o know_v for_o what_o have_v a_o provincial_a council_n of_o one_o nation_n to_o do_v with_o another_o what_o have_v the_o imperial_n of_o the_o old_a french_a empire_n to_o do_v with_o england_n nay_o what_o have_v the_o pope_n decree_n to_o do_v here_o but_o because_o there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o their_o authority_n be_v more_o large_o acknowledge_v their_o decree_n that_o breed_v much_o of_o what_o now_o just_o continue_v in_o some_o state_n which_o also_o just_o now_o deny_v their_o authority_n remain_v most_o observable_a and_o we_o have_v give_v they_o in_o their_o place_n of_o the_o vii_o chapter_n in_o the_o last_o cccc_o year_n beside_o the_o establishment_n of_o parochial_a right_n in_o tithe_n and_o the_o various_a opinion_n touch_v the_o immediate_a law_n whereby_o they_o be_v due_a the_o practice_n of_o most_o christian_a nation_n as_o it_o may_v be_v have_v out_o of_o their_o law_n and_o lawyer_n be_v faithful_o relate_v and_o to_o what_o be_v there_o bring_v add_v that_o of_o the_o law_n of_o france_n whereby_o the_o right_a of_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o the_o minesis_n claim_v by_o minery_n the_o king_n as_o a_o droit_fw-fr de_fw-fr soverainte_fw-fr according_a as_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o two_o edict_n publish_v of_o charles_n the_o ix_o and_o verify_v also_o by_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n according_a also_o the_o old_a imperial_a law_n be_v but_o through_o all_o here_o you_o may_v see_v that_o the_o custom_n statute_n and_o common_a law_n especial_o of_o france_n italy_n and_o spain_n and_o of_o most_o other_o if_o not_o all_o state_n permit_v not_o so_o favourable_o for_o the_o clergy_n a_o exaction_n of_o they_o or_o suit_n to_o be_v so_o general_o bring_v for_o they_o as_o the_o law_n of_o england_n do_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n and_o still_o do_v if_o you_o exempt_v those_o case_n which_o be_v found_v only_o upon_o those_o statute_n what_o statute_n or_o practice_n be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n that_o equal_n the_o carolines_n of_o spain_n or_o the_o philippine_n of_o france_n which_o be_v general_a law_n for_o custom_n quatenus_fw-la custom_n de_fw-la non_fw-la decimando_fw-la and_o whereas_o england_n until_o the_o dissolution_n have_v scarce_o a_o continue_a infeodation_n into_o lay_a hand_n of_o which_o see_v the_o xiii_o chapter_n nor_o can_v a_o lay_v man_n by_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o dissolution_n make_v any_o title_n to_o tithe_n as_o to_o lay_v inheritance_n in_o other_o nation_n tithe_n infeodate_v have_v be_v from_o above_o d._n almost_o dc_o year_n frequent_a in_o use_n and_o still_o continue_v legal_o in_o lay_v hand_n and_o be_v subject_a whole_o to_o secular_a jurisdiction_n as_o
also_o other_o tithe_n pay_v to_o the_o church_n be_v whersoever_o any_o such_o suit_n be_v commence_v for_o they_o in_o their_o spiritual_a court_n as_o stand_v not_o with_o their_o liberty_n challenge_v from_o their_o secular_a or_o common_a law_n for_o every_o christian_a state_n have_v its_o own_o common_a law_n as_o this_o kingdom_n have_v and_o the_o canon_n law_n every_o where_o in_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v not_o mere_o spiritual_a be_v always_o govern_v and_o limit_v as_o with_o we_o by_o those_o common_a law_n for_o by_o that_o name_n be_v they_o to_o be_v call_v as_o they_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o canon_n law_n which_o have_v proper_o person_n and_o thing_n sacred_a only_o and_o spiritual_a for_o its_o object_n in_o practice_n as_o the_o canon_n law_n deal_v with_o thing_n and_o person_n as_o they_o have_v reference_n to_o a_o common_a not_o sacred_a use_n or_o society_n establish_v in_o a_o common_a wealth_n who_o know_v any_o thing_n in_o holy-writ_a know_v the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n common_a to_o be_v so_o distinguish_v from_o sacred_a indeed_o it_o have_v other_o notion_n there_o also_o and_o it_o be_v otherwise_o understand_v in_o ius_fw-la common_a frequent_o among_o canonist_n and_o civilian_n but_o these_o nothing_o at_o all_o hurt_n the_o convenience_n of_o this_o denomination_n for_o by_o they_o ius_n common_a be_v use_v as_o it_o be_v oppose_v to_o municipale_v or_o consuetudinarium_fw-la but_o here_o and_o in_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o english_a law_n as_o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o sacred_a or_o spiritual_a and_o so_o in_o this_o sense_n the_o allowance_n of_o custom_n and_o parlamentarie_a statute_n as_o they_o ought_v fall_v under_o the_o name_n of_o common_a law_n with_o us._n here_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o will_v be_v a_o obvious_a objection_n that_o i_o shall_v rather_o call_v the_o supreme_a and_o govern_v law_n of_o every_o other_o christian_a state_n save_v england_n and_o ireland_n the_o civil_a law_n that_o be_v the_o old_a roman_a imperial_a law_n of_o justinian_n for_o such_o a_o reign_a but_o most_o gross_a ignorance_n be_v every_o where_o almost_o to_o be_v meet_v withal_o in_o england_n that_o you_o shall_v have_v it_o affirm_v for_o clear_a that_o all_o other_o state_n be_v govern_v only_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n indeed_o if_o they_o which_o say_v so_o understand_v civil_a for_o that_o which_o be_v the_o ius_n civil_a of_o every_o singular_a state_n it_o be_v but_o the_o same_o to_o talk_v of_o civil_a and_o common_a law_n for_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n also_o be_v the_o ius_n civil_a anglorum_fw-la but_o it_o be_v even_o with_o one_o mouth_n pretend_v usual_o that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o imperial_n read_v and_o profess_v in_o the_o university_n be_v the_o civil_a law_n that_o govern_v as_o they_o say_v all_o other_o state_n but_o this_o howsoever_o receive_v through_o lazy_a ignorance_n be_v so_o far_o from_o truth_n that_o indeed_o no_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n be_v govern_v by_o they_o for_o whersoever_o they_o be_v suppose_v to_o govern_v let_v the_o brief_a clear_n of_o so_o common_a a_o error_n get_v pardon_n for_o the_o digression_n it_o must_v be_v take_v that_o they_o either_o gourne_v by_o their_o own_o original_a authority_n as_o they_o be_v imperial_n or_o from_o their_o be_v receive_v for_o law_n into_o other_o state_n which_o be_v not_o in_o that_o first_o way_n subject_n to_o they_o according_a to_o that_o first_o way_n only_o the_o empire_n and_o perhaps_o a_o good_a part_n of_o italy_n shall_v be_v rule_v by_o they_o but_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o disposition_n of_o inheritance_n punish_v of_o crime_n course_n of_o proceed_n dower_n testament_n and_o such_o other_o which_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n under_o the_o legal_a rule_n be_v even_o in_o those_o state_n where_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o first_o institution_n they_o retain_v a_o kind_n of_o authority_n order_v by_o most_o various_a custom_n and_o new_a statute_n of_o several_a province_n and_o city_n so_o differ_v from_o those_o old_a imperial_n that_o the_o whole_a face_n and_o course_n of_o they_o be_v exceed_o change_v in_o practice_n this_o be_v plain_a to_o every_o one_o that_o observe_v but_o the_o diverse_a custom_n and_o ordinance_n of_o the_o state_n subject_a to_o the_o empire_n the_o ius_n camerale_fw-mi collect_v by_o petrus_n denaisius_fw-la the_o nemesis_n karulina_fw-la as_o it_o be_v set_v forth_o by_o georgius_n romus_n and_o the_o many_o publish_a decision_n or_o report_n both_o of_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n and_o the_o rota_n of_o rome_n naples_n piedmont_n mantua_n genoa_n bologna_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o italy_n you_o shall_v find_v those_o decision_n in_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n most_o common_o ground_v on_o customary_a law_n or_o late_a constitution_n so_o that_o to_o affirm_v that_o in_o these_o place_n the_o old_a imperial_n or_o that_o civil_a law_n as_o they_o call_v it_o govern_v be_v as_o if_o for_o example_n a_o equal_a ignorance_n shall_v tell_v we_o that_o spain_n be_v govern_v only_o by_o alfonso_n parfidas_fw-la and_o scotland_n only_o by_o malcolm_n law_n or_o the_o quoniam_fw-la attachiamenta_fw-la or_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o old_a emperor_n the_o roman_a state_n have_v be_v always_o govern_v only_o by_o the_o xii_o table_n or_o that_o england_n be_v legal_o rule_v only_o by_o the_o grand_a charter_n or_o by_o the_o two_o volume_n of_o old_a statute_n like_a accession_n and_o alteration_n as_o any_o of_o these_o have_v have_v be_v find_v in_o the_o empire_n and_o in_o italy_n where_o the_o imperial_n have_v through_o the_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o 1._o pope_n any_o now_o continue_v authority_n now_o for_o other_o christian_a state_n which_o acknowledge_v no_o superior_a or_o any_o subjection_n to_o the_o empire_n except_o portugal_n where_o the_o roman_a civil_a law_n be_v autorize_v by_o a_o 3._o ordinance_n of_o state_n in_o case_n which_o be_v not_o literal_o comprehend_v in_o the_o custom_n or_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o france_n spain_n scotland_n denmark_n poland_n the_o city_n of_o venice_n and_o what_o also_o in_o germany_n have_v make_v itself_o froâ—_n from_o the_o empire_n what_o colour_n be_v there_o that_o the_o imperial_a civil_a law_n shall_v govern_v in_o they_o indeed_o in_o all_o of_o they_o i_o think_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o bring_v into_o method_n be_v use_v and_o apply_v common_o to_o arâ—â—ment_n when_o any_o of_o their_o custom_n or_o statute_n which_o be_v especial_o in_o france_n and_o spain_n very_o voluminous_a come_v in_o question_n because_o the_o practiser_n study_v it_o in_o the_o university_n &_o have_v thence_o their_o degree_n give_v they_o which_o yet_o they_o have_v not_o till_o about_o some_o cccc_o year_n since_o neither_o before_o about_o that_o time_n be_v a_o doctor_n or_o professor_n of_o they_o know_v on_o this_o side_n the_o alpeâ—_n but_o as_o it_o be_v law_n it_o neither_o bind_v nor_o rule_v with_o they_o no_o more_o than_o the_o old_a story_n of_o heredotus_n thucydides_n diodore_n polybius_n josephus_n liute_v tacitus_n and_o the_o like_a or_o cicero_n and_o demosthenes_n or_o plato_n law_n and_o other_o of_o that_o kind_n which_o be_v equal_o sometime_o use_v for_o reason_n or_o example_n special_o by_o the_o practiser_n of_o france_n and_o so_o the_o old_a imperial_a civil_a law_n valet_fw-la pro_fw-la ratione_fw-la as_o bertrand_n d'_fw-fr argentre_fw-fr precedent_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o rennes_n rubricam_fw-la say_v non_fw-la pro_fw-la inducto_fw-la jure_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la ratione_fw-la only_a quantum_fw-la reges_fw-la dynastae_fw-la &_o respublicae_fw-la intra_fw-la potestatis_fw-la suae_fw-la fine_n valere_fw-la patiuntur_fw-la and_o in_o france_n and_o spain_n law_n roâ—ni_n be_v some_o ccc_o year_n since_o express_o make_v that_o the_o imperial_o shall_v have_v no_o force_n in_o they_o and_o in_o scotland_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o law_n have_v force_v there_o but_o the_o king_n law_n 48._o and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v govern_v by_o the_o common_a 79._o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o by_o none_o other_o law_n doubtless_o custom_n have_v make_v some_o part_n of_o the_o imperial_n to_o be_v receive_v for_o law_n in_o all_o place_n where_o they_o have_v be_v study_v as_o even_o in_o england_n also_o in_o marine_a cause_n and_o matter_n of_o personal_a legacy_n but_o be_v england_n therefore_o govern_v by_o they_o it_o be_v as_o good_a a_o consequent_a to_o conclude_v so_o as_o to_o affirm_v that_o any_o of_o the_o other_o state_n be_v because_o some_o petty_a thing_n be_v order_v according_a to_o some_o imperial_a text_n receive_v and_o establish_v by_o custom_n but_o this_o may_v seem_v no_o fit_a place_n to_o speak_v more_o perhaps_o not_o so_o much_o to_o
court_n and_o among_o they_o that_o of_o tithe_n also_o be_v then_o to_o have_v be_v there_o determine_v the_o bishop_n consistory_n sever_v from_o the_o county_n court_n by_o william_n the_o first_o ii_o after_o the_o norman_n original_a suit_n for_o tithe_n be_v aswell_o in_o the_o temporal_a court_n as_o in_o the_o spiritual_a and_o that_o continue_a till_o henry_n the_o second_o or_o about_o king_n john_n iii_o of_o the_o time_n since_o about_o king_n john_n or_o henry_n the_o second_o of_o the_o indicavit_fw-la and_o the_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o aduowson_n of_o tithe_n what_o the_o law_n be_v in_o a_o indicavit_fw-la before_o that_o statut_fw-la of_o westm._fw-la 2._o a_o touch_n of_o ancient_a prohibition_n de_fw-fr non_fw-la decimando_fw-la iu_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o tithe_n inquest_n take_v upon_o commission_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n v._o fines_n levy_v of_o tithe_n in_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o of_o king_n john_n and_o henry_n the_o three_o upon_o writ_n of_o right_a of_o aduowson_n vi_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o the_o patentee_n against_o the_o pernor_n of_o tithe_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n vii_o command_v of_o payment_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o of_o tithe_n in_o forest_n trial_o of_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n incident_a in_o some_o issue_n the_o history_n of_o tithe_n cap._n i._o of_o tithe_n before_o the_o law_n i._o melkizedek_n have_v tithe_n only_o of_o the_o spoil_n of_o war_n give_v he_o by_o abraham_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d denote_v spoil_n of_o war_n and_o perhaps_o also_o profit_v take_v from_o the_o ground_n or_o ruta_n caesa_fw-la ii_o jacob_n vow_n and_o payment_n of_o tithe_n both_o abraham_n and_o jacob_n be_v priest_n when_o they_o pay_v tithe_n in_o who_o the_o priesthood_n be_v before_o the_o law_n iii_o whether_o any_o certain_a quantity_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o offering_n of_o cain_n and_o abel_n iv._o a_o cabalistique_a operation_n in_o number_n by_o which_o tithe_n and_o the_o first_o fruit_n offer_v by_o abel_n may_v have_v a_o mystical_a identity_n such_o operation_n be_v among_o old_a christian_n also_o but_o mere_o vain_a i._o abraham_n in_o his_o return_n from_o redeem_v his_o nephew_n lot_n with_o his_o substance_n and_o all_o the_o substance_n of_o sodom_n and_o gomorrah_n be_v bless_v by_o melkizedek_n king_n of_o salem_n and_o priest_n of_o the_o most_o high_a god_n and_o give_v he_o tithe_n of_o all_o so_o be_v the_o holy_a writ_n but_o what_o that_o all_o be_v be_v not_o clear_o agree_v upon_o it_o be_v take_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d miccol_fw-mi aghsher_fw-mi lo_o that_o be_v of_o all_o that_o he_o have_v as_o the_o ordinary_a gloss_n of_o solomon_n â—archi_fw-la there_o interpret_v and_o express_o so_o be_v the_o syriaque_fw-la and_o arabic_a translation_n of_o the_o new_a 7.2_o testament_n where_o this_o be_v speak_v of_o but_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o conceive_v it_o of_o any_o other_o all_o that_o he_o have_v than_o all_o the_o substance_n or_o all_o the_o spoil_n that_o he_o have_v by_o that_o expedition_n the_o holy_a context_n so_o point_v it_o out_o so_o do_v the_o old_a jew_n understand_v it_o otherwise_o never_o have_v so_o great_a and_o worthy_a a_o author_n α._n flavius_n josephus_n a_o jew_n confident_o write_v the_o tithe_n there_o give_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o tithe_n of_o what_o be_v get_v by_o the_o war_n he_o know_v a_o receive_a opinion_n in_o his_o nation_n to_o be_v so_o or_o else_o have_v not_o be_v so_o forward_o to_o deliver_v it_o the_o same_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o targum_fw-la attribute_v to_o jonathan_n ben-vziel_a there_o of_o all_o be_v interpret_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d miccal_n mah_o datheib_n that_o be_v of_o all_o that_o he_o bring_v back_o and_o to_o free_v it_o from_o doubt_n the_o holy_a autâ—â—_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o ebrew_o first_o use_v the_o text_n of_o genesis_n in_o those_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o tithe_n of_o all_o after_o a_o few_o word_n interpose_v explain_v it_o by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o tithe_n of_o the_o spoil_n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o tithe_n of_o all_o the_o spoil_n in_o that_o place_n the_o syriaque_fw-la have_v tithe_n 〈◊〉_d and_o first_o fruit_n and_o the_o arabic_a tithe_n 92._o and_o alm_n indeed_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v also_o first_o fruit_n or_o the_o chief_a part_n sacred_a to_o the_o god_n among_o the_o gentile_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v in_o that_o sense_n be_v turn_v there_o by_o de_fw-la praecipuis_fw-la in_o the_o vulgar_a but_o those_o eastern_a translation_n suppose_v it_o seem_v as_o if_o the_o greek_a shall_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o we_o must_v not_o take_v the_o old_a text_n to_o have_v be_v so_o different_a from_o what_o we_o now_o read_v and_o for_o that_o de_fw-fr praecipuis_fw-la in_o the_o vulgar_a can_v it_o be_v think_v that_o he_o give_v tithe_n of_o the_o best_a part_n only_o how_o stand_v that_o with_o give_v tithe_n of_o all_o it_o must_v therefore_o be_v interpret_v of_o the_o spoil_n so_o st._n chrysostome_n â—_o understand_v the_o text._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o spoil_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whereof_o as_o he_o note_v also_o abraham_n make_v melkizedek_n a_o partaker_n by_o so_o give_v he_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o his_o martial_a performance_n according_o do_v sulpitius_n 1._o severus_n in_o his_o story_n of_o abraham_n call_v his_o ten_o decimam_fw-la praedae_fw-la which_o be_v also_o express_o justify_v by_o s._n hierome_n often_o still_v it_o decimas_fw-la spoliorum_fw-la praedae_fw-la &_o victoriae_fw-la who_o well_o withal_o confess_v that_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o holy_a exposition_n in_o that_o epistle_n to_o the_o ebrew_o the_o relation_n in_o genesis_n may_v aswell_o be_v understand_v that_o on_o the_o other_o side_n melkizedek_n as_o a_o bounteous_a ancestor_n have_v give_v to_o abraham_n the_o ten_o part_n of_o his_o estate_n the_o text_n indeed_o be_v both_o in_o the_o hebrew_n and_o septuagint_v so_o that_o no_o name_n immediate_o precede_v the_o mention_n of_o the_o gift_n it_o sufficient_o thence_o appear_v not_o who_o be_v the_o giver_n vtrunque_fw-la say_v â—_o s._n hierome_n intelligi_fw-la potest_fw-la &_o iuxta_fw-la ebraicum_fw-la &_o iuxta_fw-la septuaginta_fw-la interpretes_n quòd_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la acceperit_fw-la decimas_fw-la spoliorum_fw-la &_o abrahae_fw-la dederit_fw-la decimas_fw-la substantiae_fw-la suae_fw-la quanquam_fw-la apostolus_fw-la in_o epistola_fw-la sua_fw-la ad_fw-la ebraeos_fw-la apertissimè_fw-la definiat_fw-la non_fw-la abraham_n suscepiste_fw-fr à _fw-fr melchisedek_n decimas_fw-la divitiarum_fw-la eius_fw-la sed_fw-la de_fw-la spolijs_fw-la hostium_fw-la partem_fw-la accepisse_fw-la pontificem_fw-la neither_o be_v this_o interpretation_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dissonant_n from_o ancient_a use_n among_o the_o greek_n indeed_o it_o elsewhere_o rare_o occur_v in_o this_o sense_n but_o clear_o in_o that_o old_a proverb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o put_v a_o armour_n take_v from_o a_o pygmie_n on_o a_o colossus_n his_o back_n it_o denote_v nothing_o else_o but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v spoil_v take_v from_o dead_a or_o live_a according_a whereto_o both_o hesychius_n and_o suidas_n have_v expound_v it_o from_o which_o sense_n i_o guess_v it_o have_v also_o be_v bring_v to_o signify_v those_o kind_n of_o profit_n take_v as_o spoil_n from_o the_o land_n which_o the_o civilian_n call_v ruta_n caesa_fw-la that_o be_v 6._o tree_n cut_v down_o coal_n sand_n or_o chalk_n dig_v up_o or_o the_o like_a which_o we_o style_v thing_n sever_v from_o the_o freehold_n and_o turn_v into_o chattel_n according_a as_o the_o greek_a lawyer_n 〈◊〉_d name_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thing_n that_o be_v take_v from_o the_o ground_n or_o freehold_n for_o so_o it_o agree_v with_o our_o phrase_n that_o which_o first_o breed_v i_o this_o conjecture_n be_v a_o corrupt_a place_n in_o a_o old_a stephanâ—_n glossarie_a where_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v interpret_v by_o ruticilia_n what_o can_v ruticilia_n there_o signify_v i_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v depraud_n for_o ruta_n caesa_fw-la which_o be_v often_o read_v as_o one_o word_n and_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v but_o that_o ruta_n caesa_fw-la may_n easy_o be_v style_v spolia_fw-la or_o exwiae_fw-la villae_fw-la and_o by_o a_o easy_a metaphor_n be_v express_v in_o a_o word_n that_o signify_v spoil_n of_o war_n many_o corruption_n much_o further_o off_o from_o the_o true_a original_n be_v obvious_a in_o the_o same_o glossarie_a ii_o the_o next_o passage_n of_o tithe_n be_v in_o jacob_n vow_n this_o
in_o this_o ridiculous_a kind_n that_o they_o determine_v 10._o totam_fw-la plenitudinem_fw-la &_o perfectionem_fw-la veritatis_fw-la in_o istis_fw-la literis_fw-la numeralibus_fw-la esse_fw-la dispositam_fw-la witness_v the_o basdidians_n god_n abraxas_n nay_o some_o father_n of_o those_o time_n so_o much_o regard_v this_o arithmetical_a way_n of_o search_n that_o in_o this_o very_a story_n of_o abraham_n success_n with_o his_o company_n of_o 318._o and_o of_o his_o recover_v the_o good_n the_o woman_n and_o people_n they_o deliver_v that_o the_o mystery_n 9_o of_o our_o lord_n crucify_v be_v denote_v that_o number_n 318._o be_v in_o greek_a thus_o τιη._o for_o they_o reckon_v out_o of_o greek_a as_o the_o jew_n out_o of_o hebrew_n in_o the_o 300._o figure_v by_o Ï„._n they_o suppose_v the_o cross_n foretell_v as_o otherwise_o it_o be_v usual_o observe_v upon_o that_o of_o ezechiel_n cap._n ix_o 4._o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o take_v for_o the_o two_o first_o letter_n of_o our_o saviour_n name_n ιη_n or_o jesus_n whereupon_o prudentius_n 〈◊〉_d relate_v the_o victory_n say_v we_o shall_v be_v very_o rich_a as_o abraham_n in_o his_o spoil_n si_fw-la quid_fw-la trecenti_fw-la bis_fw-la novenis_fw-la additis_fw-la possint_fw-la figurâ_fw-la noverimus_fw-la mysticâ_fw-la where_o for_o bis_fw-la some_o copy_n without_o sense_n have_v his_o but_o who_o see_v not_o the_o vanity_n of_o such_o mystery_n although_o too_o the_o unlimited_a liberty_n of_o our_o time_n in_o so_o confident_o dare_v to_o tell_v we_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o 1â—_n beast_n will_v make_v a_o man_n give_v the_o more_o regard_n to_o these_o collection_n out_o of_o number_n every_o great_a clerk_n that_o deal_v with_o it_o have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n his_o several_a word_n to_o make_v up_o 666._o some_o for_o we_o some_o against_o us._n and_o no_o doubt_n be_v that_o one_o old_a one_o may_v be_v add_v but_o he_o which_o long_o before_o luther_n make_v sir_n john_n oldcastle_n name_n to_o fulfil_v that_o pprophecy_n think_v he_o have_v be_v as_o near_o truth_n as_o the_o best_a of_o they_o out_o of_o john_n oldcastel_a in_o numeral_n bodleiana_n he_o make_v 701._o and_o thence_o subtract_v the_o year_n of_o his_o age_n wherein_o he_o so_o charitable_o and_o stout_o take_v part_n with_o lollard_n and_o be_v condemn_v for_o heresy_n that_o be_v 35._o and_o the_o rest_n be_v 666._o note_n he_o out_o say_v he_o with_o the_o character_n of_o the_o beast_n risum_fw-la teneatis_fw-la this_o in_o most_o miserable_a verse_n he_o express_v nor_o have_v this_o dream_n of_o he_o place_n here_o otherwise_o than_o as_o a_o old_a pattern_n of_o trifle_a boldness_n use_v in_o the_o late_a arithmetic_n of_o many_o on_o that_o passage_n in_o s._n john_n in_o who_o be_v paulinum_n tot_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la quot_fw-la verba_fw-la and_o of_o who_o the_o answer_n give_v by_o that_o great_a doctor_n calvin_n be_v as_o judicious_a as_o modest_a he_o be_v demand_v his_o opinion_n what_o he_o think_v of_o the_o revelation_n 7._o answer_v ingenuous_o he_o know_v not_o at_o all_o what_o so_o obscure_a a_o writer_n mean_v he_o may_v best_o have_v speak_v it_o on_o this_o particular_a of_o the_o number_n to_o which_o find_v by_o arbitrarie_a collection_n who_o ever_o give_v much_o credit_n may_v unhappy_o perchance_o be_v induce_v to_o believe_v some_o mutual_a respect_n betwixt_o abel_n offer_v and_o abraham_n tithe_n how_o among_o the_o jew_n tithe_n be_v pay_v or_o think_v due_a cap._n ii_o i._n first_o fruit_n and_o heave_v offer_v that_o be_v sixty_v part_n at_o least_o first_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n ii_o the_o first_o tithe_n be_v pay_v to_o the_o levite_n who_o out_o of_o that_o pay_v a_o tithe_n to_o the_o priest_n and_o then_o the_o second_o tithe_n iii_o the_o error_n of_o they_o that_o make_v a_o three_o tithe_n the_o second_o tithe_n of_o every_o three_o year_n spend_v on_o the_o poor_a what_o they_o take_v the_o year_n of_o tithing_n to_o signify_v in_o deuteronomie_n iv._o above_o a_o six_o part_n be_v yearly_a pay_v by_o the._n husbandman_n but_o no_o tithe_n by_o he_o to_o the_o priest_n v._o how_o their_o cattle_n be_v tithe_v vi_o a_o discontinuance_n of_o payment_n among_o they_o honest_a overseer_n choose_v for_o the_o true_a payment_n demai_n that_o be_v thing_n doubtful_a whether_o tithe_n be_v pay_v of_o they_o or_o no._n passage_n in_o epiphanius_n and_o s._n chrysostome_n of_o their_o tithe_n vii_o their_o tithing_n of_o every_o herb_n what_o their_o canonist_n hold_v titheable_a viii_o their_o law_n of_o tithing_n after_o the_o destruction_n of_o their_o second_o temple_n cease_v by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o canonist_n which_o teach_v also_o that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o pay_v elsewhere_o then_o in_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n and_o some_o adjacent_a country_n presbyteratus_n judaeorum_n totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la ancient_o grant_v by_o the_o english_a king_n i._o the_o yearly_a increase_n be_v either_o fruit_n of_o the_o ground_n or_o cattle_n in_o the_o law_n of_o fruit_n of_o the_o ground_n first_o the_o first_o of_o the_o forward_a 15.20_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o priest_n in_o ear_n of_o wheat_n and_o barley_n fig_n grape_n olive_n pomegranate_n and_o date_n and_o of_o these_o seven_o only_a the_o first_o fruit_n iurispeâ—iu_fw-la be_v pay_v in_o what_o quantity_n the_o owner_n will_v next_o the_o therumah_o or_o heave_v offer_v or_o first_o fruit_n of_o corn_n wine_n oil_n fleece_n and_o the_o like_a be_v also_o 4_o give_v to_o the_o priest_n but_o it_o be_v not_o determine_v by_o moses_n of_o what_o quantity_n this_o heave_n offer_v shall_v be_v the_o jew_n ancient_o asse_v it_o to_o be_v enough_o at_o the_o 3._o fifty_o part_n but_o so_o that_o no_o necessity_n be_v that_o every_o one_o shall_v pay_v so_o much_o he_o that_o pay_v a_o sixty_v part_n be_v discharge_v and_o many_o of_o the_o better_a devotion_n offer_v a_o forty_o the_o fifty_o part_n they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o indifferent_a or_o competent_a therumah_n or_o heave_v offering_n which_o they_o name_v also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o great_a heave_n offer_v the_o forty_o they_o style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o therumah_n of_o a_o fair_a eye_n or_o liberal_o give_v &_o the_o sixty_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o therumah_n of_o a_o 20.15_o ill_a eye_n or_o a_o niggard_n gift_n but_o you_o may_v observe_v too_o that_o this_o which_o they_o call_v a_o niggard_n gift_n be_v not_o beneath_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o therumah_n appoint_v in_o 45.13.11_o ezekiel_n where_o the_o word_n be_v this_o be_v the_o therumah_n that_o you_o shall_v offer_v the_o six_o part_n of_o a_o ephah_n of_o a_o homer_n of_o wheat_n and_o you_o shall_v give_v the_o six_o part_n of_o a_o ephah_n of_o a_o homer_n of_o barley_n it_o be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v you_o shall_v offer_v a_o therumah_n of_o the_o sixty_v part_n of_o every_o homer_n for_o a_o ephah_n be_v the_o same_o measure_n with_o a_o bath_n that_o be_v near_o our_o common_a bushel_n be_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o a_o homer_n therefore_o the_o six_o part_n of_o a_o ephah_n the_o sixty_v of_o a_o homer_n after_o the_o therumah_n offer_v to_o the_o priest_n every_o kind_n be_v give_v in_o season_n out_o of_o the_o rest_n be_v take_v the_o tithe_n which_o be_v best_a divide_v into_o the_o first_o and_o second_o tithe_n ii_o the_o first_o tithe_n be_v 18.21_o pay_v out_o of_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o levite_n at_o jerusalem_n by_o that_o name_n it_o be_v every_o where_o 7._o title_v and_o out_o of_o this_o ten_o receive_v by_o the_o levite_n another_o ten_o they_o 18.28_o pay_v to_o the_o priest_n as_o a_o heave_n offer_v out_o of_o their_o ten_o which_o they_o call_v also_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o tithe_n for_o the_o priest_n receive_v no_o tithe_n of_o the_o husbandman_n only_o the_o levite_n receive_v ten_o from_o they_o and_o pay_v their_o ten_o to_o the_o priest_n be_v as_o sacerdotali_fw-la s._n hierome_n say_v tanto_fw-la illis_fw-la minores_fw-la quanto_fw-la ipsi_fw-la maiores_fw-la populo_fw-la so_o clergy_n man_n by_o that_o example_n have_v pay_v tithe_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o so_o by_o a_o 3._o late_a law_n they_o do_v in_o this_o kingdom_n to_o the_o crown_n neither_o may_v the_o levit_n spend_v to_o their_o own_o use_n any_o part_n of_o they_o till_o this_o ten_o of_o the_o ten_o be_v pay_v afterward_o it_o may_v be_v employ_v for_o their_o maintenance_n general_o wheresoever_o this_o first_o ten_o pay_v the_o nine_o part_n remain_v be_v 8._o account_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v profane_a or_o for_o common_a use_n yet_o not_o to_o be_v spend_v by_o the_o possessor_n
our_o own_o ancestor_n when_o the_o jew_n live_v here_o they_o have_v it_o seem_v one_o general_a or_o high_a priest_n over_o they_o usual_o confirm_v at_o least_o if_o not_o constitute_v by_o the_o king_n for_o life_n as_o appear_v by_o record_n prove_v that_o both_o richard_n the_o first_o and_o king_n john_n do_v by_o their_o patent_n grant_v the_o same_o the_o copy_n of_o it_o be_v a_o most_o rare_a example_n and_o not_o from_o this_o purpose_n 171._o take_v here_o transcribe_v rex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la &_o judaeis_n &_o anglis_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la nos_fw-la concessisse_fw-la &_o praesenti_fw-la charta_fw-la nostra_fw-la confirmasse_fw-la jacobo_fw-la judaeo_n de_fw-la londonijs_fw-la presbytero_fw-la judaeorum_n presbyteratum_fw-la omnium_fw-la judaeorum_n totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la habendum_fw-la &_o tenendum_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la vixerit_fw-la liberè_fw-la &_o quietè_fw-la &_o honorificè_fw-la &_o integrè_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la nemo_fw-la ei_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la molestiam_fw-la aliquam_fw-la aut_fw-la gravamen_fw-la infer_v praesumat_fw-la quare_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o firmiter_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la eidem_fw-la jacobo_fw-la quoad_fw-la vixerit_fw-la presbyteratum_fw-la judaeorum_n per_fw-la totam_fw-la angliam_fw-la garantetis_fw-la manuteneatis_fw-la &_o pacifice_fw-la defendatis_fw-la &_o si_fw-la quis_fw-la ei_fw-la super_fw-la eo_fw-la forisfacere_fw-la praesumserit_fw-la id_fw-la ei_fw-la sine_fw-la dilatione_fw-la saluâ_fw-la nobis_fw-la emendâ_fw-la nostrâ_fw-la de_fw-la forisfactura_fw-la nostra_fw-la emendari_fw-la faciatis_fw-la tanquam_fw-la dominico_n judaeo_n nostro_fw-la quem_fw-la specialiter_fw-la in_o seruitio_fw-la nostro_fw-la râ—tinuimus_fw-la prohibemus_fw-la etiam_fw-la ne_fw-la de_fw-la aliquo_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la pertinente_fw-la ponatur_fw-la in_o placitum_fw-la nisi_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la aut_fw-la coram_fw-la capitali_fw-la justitia_fw-la nostra_fw-la sicut_fw-la carta_n regis_fw-la richardi_fw-la fratris_fw-la nostri_fw-la testatur_fw-la teste_fw-la s._n bathoniensi_fw-la episcopo_fw-la etc._n etc._n dat._n per_fw-la manus_fw-la h._n cantuariensis_n archiepiscopi_fw-la cancellarij_fw-la nostri_fw-la apud_fw-la rothomagum_fw-la xxxi_o die_v julij_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la primo_fw-la it_o be_v true_a that_o presbyteratus_n may_v denote_v aswell_o some_o lay_v eldership_n but_o as_o unlikely_a it_o be_v that_o in_o that_o age_n the_o clergy_n man_n that_o be_v officer_n of_o the_o chancery_n and_o most_o common_o draw_v the_o patent_n at_o least_o judge_v of_o the_o language_n will_v transfer_v their_o name_n of_o presbyteratus_n to_o any_o such_o signification_n so_o also_o i_o suppose_v that_o any_o such_o lay_v or_o civil_a officer_n among_o they_o can_v not_o have_v escape_v often_o mention_v in_o the_o record_n of_o judaism_n yet_o remaynig_a many_o of_o they_o i_o have_v peruse_v but_o never_o meet_v with_o the_o name_n elsewhere_o then_o in_o this_o roll._n but_o to_o this_o priest_n jacob_n or_o other_o like_o he_o among_o they_o no_o tithe_n first_o fruit_n or_o therumah_n be_v or_o be_v by_o their_o canon_n payable_a and_o agree_v to_o they_o express_o herein_o be_v α._o eusebius_n who_o among_o other_o of_o their_o mosaical_a law_n put_v their_o pay_v of_o tithe_n for_o one_o special_o that_o be_v confine_v to_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n and_o jerusalem_n for_o first_o recite_v that_o about_o eat_v the_o tithe_n in_o the_o place_n 16._o which_o the_o lord_n shall_v choose_v to_o cause_v his_o name_n to_o dwell_v there_o which_o indeed_o be_v only_o speak_v of_o the_o second_o tithe_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o year_n and_o join_v it_o with_o the_o general_a commandment_n of_o tithing_n and_o with_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o passeover_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o week_n and_o of_o tabernacle_n in_o which_o a_o certain_a place_n by_o such_o a_o indefinite_a designment_n be_v also_o mention_v he_o add_v at_o length_n with_o reference_n to_o they_o all_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d see_v in_o so_o many_o thing_n he_o design_v out_o a_o particular_a place_n so_o often_o command_v they_o to_o meet_v there_o every_o tribe_n every_o household_n how_o can_v it_o fit_v they_o or_o belong_v to_o they_o that_o dwell_v but_o a_o little_a out_o of_o judaea_n much_o less_o to_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n but_o those_o feast_n he_o speak_v of_o the_o jew_n at_o this_o day_n observe_v although_o not_o accurat_o according_a to_o moses_n his_o law_n tithe_n how_v pay_v or_o due_a among_o the_o gentile_n cap._n iii_o i._o some_o roman_n pay_v to_o some_o deity_n and_o sometime_o only_o a_o ten_o of_o spoil_n of_o proceed_v of_o merchandise_n of_o their_o estate_n but_o usual_o also_o by_o vow_n which_o bind_v the_o heir_n or_o executor_n ii_o festus_n be_v false_o cite_v for_o a_o general_a custom_n of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n among_o the_o ancient_n iii_o example_n of_o tithe_n pay_v among_o the_o grecian_n iu._n how_o the_o assertion_n of_o a_o general_a use_n of_o give_v tithe_n to_o the_o god_n among_o the_o grecian_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v and_o why_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o tithe_n signify_v also_o to_o consecrate_v v._o a_o tithe_n pay_v to_o hercules_n of_o tyre_n and_o sabis_n a_o arabian_a deity_n the_o same_o with_o jupiter_n sabazius_n i._o the_o custom_n of_o the_o gentile_n usual_o talk_v of_o in_o offer_v a_o ten_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o roman_n and_o grecian_n the_o roman_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o devotion_n of_o give_v tithe_n but_o neither_o yearly_a nor_o by_o compulsorie_a law_n as_o some_o false_o but_o confident_o through_o ignorance_n in_o human_a literature_n deliver_v the_o wealthy_a of_o they_o diverse_a time_n use_v to_o tithe_n their_o estate_n to_o hercules_n by_o spend_v the_o ten_o in_o sacrifice_n gift_n to_o his_o temple_n feast_n in_o his_o honour_n and_o the_o like_a it_o appear_v so_o and_o to_o be_v no_o otherwise_o by_o romans_n plutarch_n word_n in_o his_o question_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d why_o do_v many_o of_o the_o rich_a man_n tithe_v their_o substance_n to_o hercules_n and_o elsewhere_o 5._o he_o as_o other_o ancient_n note_v it_o as_o a_o special_a devotion_n of_o some_o of_o the_o son_n of_o fortune_n neither_o be_v old_a rom._n cassius_n otherwise_o to_o be_v understand_v where_o he_o derive_v hercules_n his_o ten_o from_o a_o innovation_n make_v by_o recaranus_n in_o euanders_n time_n this_o recaranus_n he_o say_v first_o teach_v they_o to_o give_v the_o ten_o of_o their_o fruit_n to_o hercules_n to_o who_o he_o consecrate_v a_o altar_n under_o the_o name_n of_o inventori_fw-la patri_fw-la after_o he_o have_v regaind_v his_o herd_n that_o cacus_n have_v steal_v rather_o than_o to_o the_o king_n as_o before_o the_o use_n be_v and_o then_o he_o add_v inde_fw-la videlicet_fw-la tractum_fw-la ut_fw-la herculi_fw-la decimam_fw-la profanari_fw-la mos_fw-la esset_fw-la that_o be_v thence_o come_v it_o to_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o diverse_a do_v pay_v he_o a_o tithe_n but_o neither_o by_o their_o law_n civil_a or_o pontificial_a be_v this_o payment_n often_o it_o be_v as_o a_o thanksgiving_n after_o some_o increase_n of_o fortune_n and_o often_o by_o vow_n beforehand_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o increase_n of_o estate_n by_o money_n get_v upon_o sale_n and_o of_o spoil_n of_o war_n for_o such_o thing_n that_o make_v accession_n to_o their_o estate_n they_o be_v sometime_o so_o thankful_a whereat_o cicero_n jest_v say_v that_o never_o any_o man_n vow_v hercules_n a_o ten_o in_o hope_n of_o increase_n of_o his_o wit_n neque_fw-la 3._o herculâ—_n quisquam_fw-la decimam_fw-la vovit_fw-la unquam_fw-la si_fw-la sapiens_fw-la factus_fw-la fuisset_fw-la of_o money_n get_v upon_o sale_n a_o example_n be_v in_o the_o parasite_n that_o after_o reckon_v up_o his_o good_a merchandise_n say_v he_o must_v sell_v it_o as_o dear_a as_o he_o can_v that_o he_o may_v spend_v the_o ten_o upon_o hercules_n sticho_n haec_fw-la vaenisse_fw-la iam_fw-la opus_fw-la est_fw-la quantum_fw-la potest_fw-la uti_fw-la decumam_n partem_fw-la herculi_fw-la polluceam_fw-la whence_o the_o same_o author_n use_v the_o name_n of_o truâ—ulento_n pars_fw-la herculana_n and_o 39_o tertullian_n speak_v of_o the_o prodigality_n of_o the_o gentile_n in_o their_o feast_n herculanarum_fw-la decimarum_fw-la &_o polluctorum_fw-la sumptus_fw-la tabularij_fw-la supputabunt_fw-la for_o spoil_n of_o war_n witness_n be_v in_o that_o dedication_n of_o lucius_n 607._o mummius_n which_o get_v corinth_n and_o settle_v it_o to_o the_o roman_n thus_o inscribe_v and_o yet_o remain_v at_o riete_n esset_fw-la sanco_n semipatri_fw-la de_fw-fr decuma_fw-la victor_n tibi_fw-la luciu_fw-it '_o mummiu_fw-it donum_fw-la moribus_fw-la anteiqueis_fw-la hoc_fw-la pro_fw-la usura_fw-la dare_v seize_v visum_fw-la animo_fw-la so_o perfecit_fw-la sa_fw-fr pace_fw-la rogans_fw-la te_fw-la cogendo_fw-la dissoluendo_fw-la ut_fw-la foelicia_fw-la faxis_fw-la perficias_fw-la decumam_n ut_fw-la faciat_fw-la verae_fw-la rationis_fw-la propter_fw-la hoc_fw-la atque_fw-la alieis_fw-la donis_fw-la des_fw-fr
and_o one_o consuetudinal_n especial_o they_o have_v of_o his_o time_n which_o be_v make_v only_o for_o the_o disposition_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n speak_v only_o of_o oblation_n but_o this_o of_o tithe_n or_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n join_v with_o it_o touch_v usurer_n witch_n and_o other_o more_o which_o baronius_n only_o and_o first_o publish_v to_o the_o world_n out_o of_o the_o ms._n none_o of_o they_o once_o remember_v neither_o before_o binius_fw-la his_o edition_n have_v any_o volume_n of_o the_o counsel_n receive_v into_o they_o a_o memory_n of_o any_o such_o decree_n under_o this_o damasus_n or_o any_o council_n of_o he_o of_o that_o number_n those_o kind_n of_o act_n and_o legend_n of_o pope_n and_o other_o be_v indeed_o usual_o stuff_v with_o such_o falsehood_n as_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o middle_a age_n among_o idle_a monk_n not_o only_o grow_v ancient_a now_o but_o be_v receive_v among_o we_o with_o such_o reverence_n that_o the_o 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attribute_v to_o s._n hierom_n as_o write_v to_o this_o pope_n upon_o that_o question_n utrum_fw-la we_o as_o decimarum_fw-la &_o oblationum_fw-la secularibus_fw-la pervenire_fw-la possit_fw-la it_o may_v be_v good_a cause_n to_o maintain_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o decree_n of_o he_o for_o tithe_n but_o plain_o that_o epistle_n be_v alike_o feign_a neither_o taste_v it_o of_o he_o or_o of_o any_o time_n near_o that_o age_n nor_o have_v it_o be_v ever_o receive_v among_o that_o most_o learned_a father_n work_n from_o about_o the_o year_n cccc_o â—ill_v dccc_o cap._n v._n i._o tithe_n be_v now_o pay_v in_o diverse_a place_n to_o abbot_n to_o the_o poor_a to_o the_o clergy_n ii_o some_o consecration_n be_v then_o make_v in_o perpetual_a right_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o owner_n iii_o that_o story_n of_o charles_n martell_n his_o take_v away_o tithe_n and_o make_v they_o feodall_n can_v be_v justify_v iv._o the_o opinion_n of_o s._n ambrose_n s._n augustine_n s._n hierom_n and_o 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speak_v in_o the_o person_n of_o a_o clergyman_n si_fw-mi ego_fw-la pars_fw-la domini_fw-la sum_fw-la &_o funiculus_fw-la haereditatis_fw-la eius_fw-la nec_fw-la accipio_fw-la partem_fw-la inter_fw-la caeteras_fw-la tribus_fw-la sed_fw-la quasi_fw-la levita_fw-la &_o sacerdos_n vivo_fw-la de_fw-la decimis_fw-la &_o altari_fw-la seruiens_fw-la altaris_fw-la oblatione_fw-la sustentor_n habens_fw-la â—_o victum_fw-la &_o vesâ—itum_fw-la his_o contentus_fw-la ero_fw-la &_o nudam_fw-la crucem_fw-la nudus_fw-la sequar_fw-la but_o it_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o understand_v he_o so_o it_o may_v well_o be_v that_o de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la there_o be_v but_o a_o continuance_n of_o the_o comparison_n make_v by_o quasi_fw-la levita_fw-la as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v but_o live_v like_o a_o levite_n that_o live_v of_o the_o tithe_n and_o serve_v at_o the_o altar_n be_o maintain_v by_o the_o offering_n at_o the_o altar_n etc._n etc._n what_o in_o gratian_n be_v false_o attribute_v to_o he_o be_v before_o remember_v in_o egypt_n also_o some_o holy_a abbot_n have_v tithe_n of_o all_o fruit_n offer_v they_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o age_n certatim_fw-la decimas_fw-la vel_fw-la primitias_fw-la frugum_fw-la suarum_fw-la memorato_fw-la seni_fw-la to_o abbot_n john_n de_fw-fr suis_fw-fr substantij_fw-la offerebant_fw-la 2._o say_v cassian_n the_o hermit_n that_o live_v about_o the_o year_n cccc_o xxx_o and_o the_o abbot_n receius_fw-la the_o offer_n with_o this_o kind_a acknowledgement_n devotionem_fw-la huius_fw-la oblationis_fw-la cvius_fw-la disâ—ensatio_fw-la mihi_fw-la credita_fw-la est_fw-la gratanter_fw-la amplector_fw-la quia_fw-la fideliter_fw-la primitias_fw-la vestras_fw-la ac_fw-la decimas_fw-la indigentium_fw-la usibus_fw-la futuras_fw-la velut_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la domino_fw-la bonae_fw-la suavitatis_fw-la offertis_fw-la where_o it_o appear_v the_o abbot_n receive_v they_o as_o a_o treasurer_n for_o the_o poor_a and_o about_o the_o year_n cccc_o lxx_o christian_n also_o in_o pannonia_n by_o example_n of_o s._n severin_n bounty_n give_v the_o ten_o of_o their_o fruit_n to_o the_o poor_a devotissime_fw-la say_v 18._o my_o author_n that_o then_o live_v also_o frugum_fw-la suarum_fw-la decimas_fw-la pauperibus_fw-la impendebant_fw-la quod_fw-la mandatum_fw-la licet_fw-la cunctis_fw-la ex_fw-la lege_fw-la notissimum_fw-la sit_fw-la tamen_fw-la quasi_fw-la ex_fw-la ore_fw-la angeli_fw-la praesentis_fw-la grata_fw-la devotione_fw-la seruabant_fw-la and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o relate_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o lauriacum_n which_o some_o take_v for_o lorch_n in_o austria_n be_v often_o admonish_v by_o s._n severin_n to_o pay_v the_o ten_o of_o their_o fruit_n to_o the_o poor_a have_v notwithstanding_o omit_v it_o whereupon_o their_o corn_n be_v blast_v they_o humble_o come_v unto_o he_o poenas_fw-la suae_fw-la contumaciae_fw-la confitentes_fw-la acknowledge_v their_o loss_n as_o a_o reward_n of_o their_o fault_n and_o the_o saint_n answer_v they_o si_fw-mi decimas_fw-la obtulissetis_fw-la pauperibus_fw-la non_fw-la solùm_fw-la aeterna_fw-la mercede_fw-la frueremini_fw-la verùm_fw-la etiam_fw-la commodis_fw-la possetis_fw-la abundare_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la whence_o be_v see_v both_o the_o receive_v use_n of_o offer_v they_o in_o that_o place_n as_o also_o the_o opinion_n of_o severin_n and_o in_o a_o provincial_a council_n at_o 51_o mascon_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n d.lxxxvi_o that_o be_v the_o xxiii_o of_o king_n guntheram_n by_o all_o the_o bishop_n subject_n to_o his_o government_n in_o france_n the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n be_v speak_v of_o as_o of_o good_a antiquity_n at_o that_o time_n and_o ground_v upon_o the_o mosaical_a law_n which_o they_o call_v there_o divinas_fw-la and_o add_v quas_fw-la leges_fw-la christianorum_fw-la congery_n longis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la custodivit_fw-la intemeratas_fw-la that_o long_a time_n they_o speak_v of_o may_v have_v have_v perhaps_o begin_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o those_o two_o great_a father_n s._n ambrose_n and_o s._n augustine_n about_o the_o year_n cccc_o whereof_o more_z present_o but_o observe_v also_o that_o
ille_fw-la bone_fw-la christianus_n est_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la frequentiùs_fw-la venit_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr fructibus_fw-la suis_fw-la non_fw-la gustat_fw-la nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la ex_fw-la ipsis_fw-la domino_fw-la aliquid_fw-la offerat_fw-la qui_fw-la decimas_fw-la annis_fw-la singulis_fw-la pauperibus_fw-la reddit_fw-la qui_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la honorem_fw-la etc._n etc._n these_o also_o show_v a_o use_n of_o payment_n among_o the_o firm_a and_o devout_a christian_n in_o those_o time_n but_o they_o be_v then_o dispose_v of_o diverse_o now_o you_o see_v to_o the_o priest_n now_o to_o abbot_n now_o to_o the_o poor_a and_o when_o they_o be_v offer_v to_o baptismal_a or_o episcopal_a church_n they_o be_v receive_v as_o indefinite_a offering_n the_o quantity_n whereof_o be_v whole_o arbitrarie_a in_o respect_n of_o any_o constitution_n or_o general_a law_n in_o use_n the_o quantity_n of_o the_o offering_n be_v arbitrarie_a but_o some_o kind_n of_o offer_v be_v necessary_a he_o that_o offer_v not_o at_o all_o of_o his_o fruit_n be_v compellable_n it_o seem_v by_o excommunication_n as_o in_o the_o 39_o eastern_a church_n where_o that_o compulsion_n also_o be_v take_v from_o the_o church_n authority_n in_o the_o patriarchat_n of_o constantinople_n but_o not_o as_o yet_o he_o that_o offer_v a_o less_o quantity_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o special_a bounty_n to_o offer_v the_o ten_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o old_a aethiopian_a 4._o mass_n where_o a_o distinct_a prayer_n be_v for_o those_o qui_fw-la obtulerunt_fw-la munera_fw-la sanctae_fw-la unicae_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la super_fw-la omnes_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la scilicet_fw-la decimarum_fw-la primarum_fw-la decimarum_fw-la gratiarum_fw-la actionis_fw-la signum_fw-la &_o monimentum_fw-la and_o it_o seem_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o offering_n be_v so_o in_o the_o patron_n power_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o some_o place_n that_o he_o may_v assign_v a_o 1_o certainty_n 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his_o kingdom_n and_o be_v afterward_o receive_v into_o the_o imperial_a capitulary_n whence_o we_o have_v chief_a notice_n of_o they_o they_o be_v purposely_o refer_v into_o the_o next_o cccc_o year_n as_o the_o first_o latitude_n require_v in_o our_o division_n permit_v neither_o before_o they_o do_v any_o general_a law_n that_o yet_o remain_v in_o public_a and_o be_v of_o credit_n ordain_v any_o payment_n of_o ten_o in_o the_o western_a church_n for_o in_o the_o eastern_a never_o any_o law_n that_o i_o have_v observe_v mention_n they_o between_o about_o the_o year_n d.ccc._n and_o near_o m.cc_o cap._n vi_o i._o payment_n of_o tithe_n how_o perform_v ii_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n of_o they_o alone_o like_o grant_n of_o rents-charge_n at_o the_o lay-owner_n choice_n to_o any_o church_n or_o monastery_n be_v frequent_a and_o sometime_o layman_n sell_v they_o to_o the_o church_n redimere_fw-la decimas_fw-la iii_o appropriation_n of_o they_o with_o church_n wherein_o they_o pass_v 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clear_o allow_v by_o the_o clergy_n from_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o time_n canon_n be_v very_o frequent_a for_o the_o right_n of_o they_o but_o the_o first_o law_n that_o may_v at_o all_o be_v style_v general_a for_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o receive_v but_o little_o practise_v through_o the_o empire_n of_o all_o these_o in_o their_o order_n i._o not_o only_o from_o devotion_n but_o through_o ecclesiastic_a censure_n also_o aid_v with_o secular_a power_n about_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o this_o cccc_o year_n many_o church_n in_o the_o western_a empire_n have_v the_o ten_o pay_v as_o a_o duty_n this_o may_v be_v collect_v out_o of_o a_o epistle_n write_v by_o alchwin_n to_o charles_n the_o great_a touch_v the_o exaction_n of_o tithe_n which_o he_o call_v iugum_fw-la decimarum_fw-la and_o plena_fw-la per_fw-la singulas_fw-la domus_fw-la exactio_fw-la of_o the_o hun_n and_o saxon_n who_o be_v then_o late_o by_o charles_n conquer_v have_v new_o 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may_v be_v exact_v under_o the_o like_a name_n the_o same_o may_v be_v think_v on_o in_o consecration_n to_o monastery_n for_o if_o tithe_n have_v be_v hold_v general_o due_a and_o pay_v parochial_o as_o now_o then_o clear_o although_o a_o lay_v man_n have_v grant_v a_o ten_o to_o another_o church_n or_o monastery_n what_o other_o soever_o have_v be_v due_a parochial_o have_v 25._o notwithstanding_o the_o grant_v still_o remain_v payable_a to_o the_o parson_n how_o can_v it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o and_o so_o no_o small_a number_n of_o doubly-paid_a tithe_n have_v remain_v at_o this_o day_n vii_o the_o law_n make_v in_o this_o time_n for_o payment_n of_o tithe_n be_v imperial_a provincial_a and_o pontificial_a the_o first_o of_o the_o imperial_a be_v make_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a in_o a_o general_a assembly_n of_o estate_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a under_o he_o in_o the_o xi_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n over_o france_n and_o germany_n and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o 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one_o only_o shall_v suffice_v to_o be_v here_o transcribe_v de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la 46._o quas_fw-la populus_fw-la dare_v non_fw-la vult_fw-la nisi_fw-la quolibet_fw-la modo_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la redimantur_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopis_fw-la prohibendum_fw-la est_fw-la ne_fw-la fiat_fw-la &_o si_fw-la quis_fw-la contemtor_fw-la inventus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la si_fw-la noster_fw-la homo_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ad_fw-la praesentiam_fw-la nostram_fw-la venire_fw-la compellatur_fw-la caeteri_fw-la vero_fw-la destringantur_fw-la ut_fw-la inviti_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la restituant_fw-la quae_fw-la voluntary_a dare_v neglexerunt_fw-la this_o be_v make_v either_o by_o charles_n or_o lewes_n the_o first_o but_o it_o be_v false_o refer_v to_o the_o emperor_n lothar_n in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o lumbards_n it_o be_v provide_v you_o see_v against_o such_o as_o will_v not_o give_v their_o tithe_n unless_o they_o be_v purchase_v of_o they_o for_o valuable_a consideration_n but_o the_o effect_n that_o these_o law_n have_v be_v short_a the_o laity_n soon_o disobey_v such_o command_n as_o diminish_v their_o revenue_n and_o it_o enough_o appear_v in_o the_o story_n of_o about_o the_o year_n 262.293_o dccc.xlv_o that_o little_a or_o no_o practice_n be_v of_o any_o of_o those_o law_n of_o the_o capitulary_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o clergy_n nothing_o be_v more_o frequent_a than_o not_o only_o the_o deny_v they_o what_o they_o will_v have_v have_v but_o also_o the_o take_n from_o they_o what_o they_o otherwise_o possess_v nor_o can_v they_o have_v sufficient_a remedy_n for_o it_o either_o in_o the_o council_n of_o meaulx_n where_o under_o lothar_n the_o first_o they_o humble_o seek_v it_o or_o long_o afterward_o as_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o monument_n of_o the_o succeed_a age_n but_o by_o the_o way_n whereas_o some_o both_o stranger_n and_o of_o our_o own_o country_n man_n out_o of_o the_o joint_a mention_n of_o nona_fw-la and_o decima_fw-la in_o those_o imperial_a capitulary_n of_o charles_n and_o lewes_n the_o first_o fetch_v a_o example_n of_o a_o nine_o pay_v to_o the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o a_o ten_o and_o bring_v it_o as_o a_o character_n of_o the_o time_n devotion_n as_o if_o the_o ten_o have_v not_o then_o be_v thought_n enough_o unless_o a_o nine_o also_o like_o a_o second_o ten_o have_v be_v offer_v it_o be_v a_o ridiculous_a error_n and_o proceed_v from_o gross_a ignorance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n story_n counsel_n and_o use_v of_o that_o age_n the_o nine_o and_o ten_o there_o speak_v of_o be_v only_o the_o rent_n due_a from_o the_o tenant_n of_o church_n land_n by_o the_o ordinary_a reservation_n of_o the_o ten_o as_o of_o what_o be_v hold_v by_o many_o of_o itself_o due_a to_o the_o clergy_n and_o of_o the_o nine_o as_o of_o the_o rent_n or_o consideration_n to_o be_v give_v to_o they_o as_o to_o lessor_n for_o the_o receive_a profit_n so_o will_v it_o plain_o appear_v in_o a_o multitude_n of_o old_a greg._n autority_n to_o which_o i_o refer_v you_o neither_o be_v the_o nine_o here_o think_v due_a otherwise_o then_o as_o among_o the_o ancient_a bavarians_n the_o ten_o only_a from_o occupier_n of_o church_n land_n the_o ten_o of_o the_o profit_n be_v all_o that_o their_o law_n ecclesia_fw-la appoint_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o rent_n to_o the_o church_n by_o lessee_n but_o also_o very_a many_o provincial_a constitution_n be_v make_v for_o the_o true_a payment_n of_o tithe_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o cccc_o year_n as_o in_o the_o council_n of_o mentz_n in_o the_o year_n dccc.xiii_o admonemus_fw-la atque_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la ut_fw-la decimas_fw-la deo_fw-la omnino_fw-la dari_fw-la non_fw-la negligatur_fw-la which_o word_n be_v receive_v also_o into_o the_o imperial_o and_o with_o they_o agree_v diverse_a counsel_n hold_v about_o the_o same_o time_n as_o the_o counsel_n of_o rheims_n the_o four_o of_o arles_n the_o second_o of_o chalons_n and_o many_o other_o follow_v and_o in_o scotland_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v the_o 10._o 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except_o you_o look_v back_o to_o that_o 5._o feign_a one_o of_o
seulement_fw-fr des_fw-fr choses_fw-fr d'ont_fw-fr est_fw-fr accoustume_n payer_n disme_n etc._n etc._n where_o boerius_n say_v he_o have_v see_v it_o according_o for_o other_o place_n often_o adjudge_v at_o paris_n and_o in_o a_o edict_n of_o 10._o hen._n 4._o of_o france_n touch_v the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n by_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n the_o payment_n be_v command_v only_o 8._o selon_fw-fr l'vsage_n &_o coustume_n des_fw-fr lieux_fw-fr and_o according_o diverse_a arrest_n of_o parliament_n also_o have_v be_v and_o although_o sometime_o custom_n have_v be_v there_o disallowd_v especial_o de_fw-fr non_fw-fr decimando_fw-la yet_o that_o have_v proceed_v chief_o from_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o canon_n where_o the_o secular_a law_n be_v wrongful_o neglect_v as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o example_n of_o that_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n at_o 36._o rhosne_fw-fr wherein_o the_o laity_n be_v compel_v adreddendas_fw-la decimas_fw-la de_fw-la faeno_fw-la &_o aliquibus_fw-la alijs_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la apud_fw-la eos_fw-la inconsuetum_fw-la erat_fw-la reddere_fw-la decimas_fw-la as_o mayor_n word_n be_v who_o conclude_v that_o have_v the_o judge_n be_v other_o than_o a_o canonist_n he_o will_v not_o so_o have_v adjudge_v it_o vii_o in_o spain_n also_o some_o infeodated_a tithe_n from_o ancient_a time_n be_v in_o lay_v hand_n which_o the_o decimas_fw-la clergy_n about_o m.ccc.lxxx_o will_v have_v have_v into_o their_o revenue_n under_o john_n the_o first_o of_o castille_n and_o lion_n but_o can_v not_o and_o in_o a_o ordinance_n of_o the_o same_o john_n against_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v usurp_v the_o 3_o right_n of_o tithe_n a_o proviso_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o such_o tithe_n or_o church_n revenue_n as_o the_o crown_n or_o any_o subject_n have_v from_o ancient_a time_n enjoy_v and_o a_o three_o part_n of_o tithe_n due_a to_o the_o king_n be_v menciond_v in_o their_o 22._o law_n as_o grant_v to_o he_o from_o the_o pope_n of_o which_o at_o his_o pleasure_n new_a infeodation_n be_v make_v and_o petrus_n â—6_n de_fw-fr lorca_n remember_v that_o the_o pope_n regibus_fw-la hispaniae_fw-la concessit_fw-la tertiam_fw-la partem_fw-la decimarum_fw-la &_o alijs_fw-la secularibus_fw-la absque_fw-la consensu_fw-la singularum_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la among_o these_o you_o may_v reckon_v those_o tithe_n in_o the_o crown_n which_o by_o grant_n from_o the_o pope_n king_n ferdinand_n and_o queen_n isabel_n have_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granado_n in_o consideration_n of_o their_o endowment_n of_o church_n there_o and_o of_o they_o and_o their_o jurisdiction_n whereto_o they_o be_v subject_a thus_o 35._o covarwias_n a_o excellent_a lawyer_n of_o spain_n semel_fw-la say_v he_o ex_fw-la literis_fw-la regijs_fw-la vidi_fw-la decimarum_fw-la causam_fw-la tractari_fw-la inter_fw-la ecclesiasticos_fw-la apud_fw-la granatense_n praetorium_n ex_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la reges_fw-la catholici_fw-la ferdinandus_n &_o elisabeth_n decimas_fw-la huius_fw-la regni_fw-la granatensis_n obtinuerint_fw-la à _fw-la pontifice_fw-la maximo_fw-la cum_fw-la onere_fw-la dotandi_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la that_o be_v the_o judge_n hold_v plea_n of_o they_o by_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n not_o by_o spiritual_a power_n which_o otherwise_o regular_o have_v conisan_n of_o tithe_n although_o another_o great_a lawyer_n 17._o of_o that_o country_n deny_v that_o the_o conisance_n of_o such_o tithe_n lawful_o belong_v to_o any_o other_o jurisdiction_n then_o spiritual_a neither_o have_v the_o canon_n law_n be_v so_o powerful_a there_o as_o to_o make_v tithe_n payable_a against_o custom_n for_o payment_n either_o of_o a_o less_o part_n or_o none_o and_o however_o in_o a_o ordinance_n of_o the_o year_n m.cc.xciv_o alfonso_n isabel_n the_o nine_o publish_v his_o mandamos_a y_fw-fr establescemos_fw-la por_fw-mi siempre_fw-it que_fw-fr todo_fw-es los_fw-es hombre_n del_fw-it nuestro_fw-la regno_fw-la den_n sus_fw-la diezmos_fw-la derechament_fw-it y_fw-mi cumplidament_fw-mi a_o nuestro_n sennor_fw-es dios_fw-es de_fw-fr pan_n y_fw-fr de_fw-fr vino_fw-la y_fw-fr ganado_n y_fw-fr de_fw-fr todas_fw-la las_fw-fr otras_fw-la cosas_fw-la que_fw-la deven_o there_fw-mi de_fw-mi rechament_fw-mi segun_v manda_fw-la sancta_fw-la yglesia_fw-la wherein_o he_o seem_v to_o establish_v that_o whole_a tithe_n without_o any_o diminution_n shall_v be_v always_o pay_v to_o the_o church_n of_o corn_n wine_n and_o cattle_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n which_o ordinance_n also_o be_v exemplify_v and_o confirm_v by_o john_n the_o second_o of_o castille_n and_o ferdinand_n and_o isabel_n and_o according_o alphonso_n diaz_n de_fw-fr montaluo_n his_o gloss_n on_o it_o make_v it_o to_o be_v consonant_n whole_o to_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o their_o ancient_a body_n of_o the_o law_n in_o their_o partidas_n be_v agreeable_a with_o it_o yet_o the_o practice_n in_o that_o state_n have_v be_v and_o be_v that_o if_o suit_n be_v commence_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o new_a tithe_n former_o not_o accustom_v to_o be_v whole_o or_o not_o all_o pay_v and_o such_o custom_n or_o prescription_n be_v plead_v and_o the_o official_a or_o ordinary_a allow_v it_o not_o upon_o complaint_n to_o the_o king_n court_n the_o defendant_n shall_v as_o in_o case_n of_o prohibition_n in_o england_n have_v his_o remedy_n this_o be_v declare_v by_o 35._o their_o covarrwias_n erit_fw-la say_v he_o obseruandum_fw-la causam_fw-la decimarum_fw-la quandoque_fw-la in_o his_o regnis_fw-la that_o be_v france_n and_o spain_n tractari_fw-la apud_fw-la regios_fw-la auditores_fw-la nempè_fw-la cum_fw-la laici_fw-la contendunt_fw-la decimas_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n exigi_fw-la quae_fw-la legitima_fw-la temporis_fw-la praescriptione_n which_o be_v usual_o think_v shall_v be_v immemoriall_n and_o so_o be_v their_o 5._o practice_n although_o the_o most_o common_a time_n in_o other_o thing_n be_v xl._o year_n minime_fw-la debentur_fw-la &_o sunt_fw-la remissae_fw-la denique_fw-la conqueruntur_fw-la contra_fw-la morem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la decimas_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n exigi_fw-la nam_fw-la etsi_fw-la condemnentur_fw-la à _fw-la iudice_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la nihilominus_fw-la ex_fw-la quaerela_fw-la causa_fw-la retinetur_fw-la apud_fw-la regius_fw-la praetoria_n siquidem_fw-la &_o literae_fw-la regiae_n passim_fw-la dantur_fw-la à _fw-la supremo_fw-la senatu_fw-la ad_fw-la id_fw-la ut_fw-la laici_fw-la non_fw-la cogantur_fw-la decimas_fw-la illas_fw-la soluere_fw-la quae_fw-la solui_fw-la legitimâ_fw-la temporis_fw-la praescriptione_n non_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la and_o with_o he_o agree_v alfonso_n de_fw-fr azevedo_fw-es that_o write_v upon_o their_o ordennanças_n reales_n but_o these_o kind_n of_o their_o prohibition_n be_v ground_v upon_o their_o ordinance_n forbid_v decimas_fw-la a_o laicis_fw-la exigi_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la contrariam_fw-la non_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la solui_fw-la as_o covarrwias_n say_v and_o to_o that_o purpose_n be_v a_o edict_n 17._o of_o their_o charles_n the_o first_o emperor_n the_o five_o at_o toledo_n in_o m.d.xxu_o and_o another_o like_o of_o his_o at_o madrid_n about_o three_o year_n after_o and_o before_o four_o year_n be_v thence_o past_a at_o segovia_n and_o another_o at_o villadolid_n and_o upon_o these_o oftentimes_o say_v alfonso_n de_fw-fr azevedo_fw-es writ_n of_o prohibition_n go_v out_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n that_o proceed_v super_fw-la novitate_fw-la to_o forbid_v that_o simile_n non_fw-la permittant_fw-la novitates_fw-la &_o processum_fw-la causae_fw-la regio_fw-la ipsi_fw-la senatui_fw-la originaliter_fw-la mittant_fw-la which_o agree_v with_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o ordinance_n 6._o that_o speak_v of_o novedades_fw-mi in_o exaction_n of_o tithe_n against_o custom_n and_o one_o special_a use_n be_v there_o that_o the_o king_n give_v their_o lopez_n personal_a tithe_n to_o their_o own_o chaplain_n attend_v on_o they_o viii_o neither_o have_v the_o canon_n law_n wrought_v otherwise_o in_o italy_n but_o that_o there_o also_o particular_a custom_n as_o well_o of_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la as_o in_o the_o modus_fw-la be_v frequent_a multis_fw-la italiae_fw-la locis_fw-la say_v caietan_n quast_o contingit_fw-la ex_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la that_o nothing_o at_o all_o be_v pay_v and_o so_o be_v the_o practice_n there_o for_o the_o most_o 39_o part_n at_o this_o day_n the_o parish_n priest_n be_v sufficient_o maintain_v by_o manse_n and_o glebe_n and_o the_o revenue_n that_o be_v in_o some_o place_n pay_v as_o according_a to_o a_o modus_fw-la and_o of_o the_o italian_n and_o other_o where_o like_a custom_n be_v aquinas_n thus_o decimis_fw-la haud_fw-la laudabiliter_fw-la ministri_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la decimas_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la requirunt_fw-la ubi_fw-la sine_fw-la scandalo_fw-la requiri_fw-la non_fw-la possint_fw-la propter_fw-la desuetudinem_fw-la vel_fw-la propter_fw-la aliquam_fw-la aliam_fw-la causam_fw-la in_o venice_n say_v decimis_fw-la panormitan_n non_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o morte_fw-la soluuntur_fw-la decimae_fw-la personales_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la mercantijs_fw-la iocalibus_fw-la &_o alijs_fw-la mobilibus_fw-la and_o in_o the_o whole_a signiory_n of_o venice_n as_o my_o author_n caesaris_fw-la deliver_v no_o parish_n church_n have_v through_o that_o name_n decimas_fw-la seu_fw-la ius_fw-la decimandi_fw-la but_o only_o another_o stipend_n or_o quartesium_fw-la as_o they_o call_v it_o de_fw-fr possessionibus_fw-la seu_fw-la terris_fw-la consistentibus_fw-la
intra_fw-la confine_n eorum_fw-la curae_fw-la neither_o have_v infeodation_n of_o tithe_n into_o lay_n hand_n be_v less_o know_v in_o italy_n then_o elsewhere_o for_o example_n you_o may_v see_v the_o etc._n case_n of_o the_o mutij_fw-la a_o noble_a family_n of_o piacenza_n who_o have_v by_o immemoriall_n prescription_n and_o confirmation_n by_o bull_n a_o ancient_a infeudation_n of_o all_o tithe_n grow_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o verano_n within_o the_o diocese_n of_o piacenza_n by_o the_o 7._o ordinance_n of_o frederique_n the_o second_o about_o m.cc.xx_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n a_o command_n be_v that_o of_o all_o profit_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o those_o kingdom_n a_o whole_a ten_o shall_v be_v pay_v and_o that_o every_o subject_n shall_v true_o pay_v all_o such_o ten_o as_o have_v be_v use_v to_o be_v pay_v in_o the_o time_n of_o william_n king_n of_o sicily_n subiectis_fw-la be_v the_o word_n nostris_fw-la indicimus_fw-la ut_fw-la decimas_fw-la quas_fw-la de_fw-la feudis_fw-la &_o bonis_fw-la suis_fw-la antecessores_fw-la eorum_fw-la praedicti_fw-la regis_fw-la guilielmi_n tempore_fw-la prestiterunt_fw-la venerabilibus_fw-la locis_fw-la quibus_fw-la decimae_fw-la ipsae_fw-la debentur_fw-la cum_fw-la integritate_fw-la per_fw-la soluant_fw-la in_o germany_n the_o canonist_n note_v a_o custom_n that_o decimis_fw-la pro_fw-la decimis_fw-la soluunt_fw-la certas_fw-la mensuras_fw-la sive_fw-la coloni_fw-la aliquid_fw-la recolligant_fw-la sive_fw-la non_fw-la and_o this_o by_o their_o law_n they_o allow_v because_o it_o stand_v indifferent_a whether_o the_o church_n lose_v by_o it_o or_o no._n but_o also_o some_o lay_v man_n take_v tithe_n of_o new_a improvement_n by_o right_a of_o their_o lordship_n status_fw-la imperij_fw-la saeculares_fw-la say_v a_o 49._o judge_n of_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n decimas_fw-la novalium_fw-la percipere_fw-la jure_fw-la territorij_fw-la possunt_fw-la which_o the_o clergy_n complain_v against_o in_o a_o diet_n at_o norimberg_n but_o in_o vain_a and_o of_o 13._o those_o tithe_n infeodation_n be_v there_o make_v at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o owner_n into_o lay_v hand_n which_o be_v so_o in_o practice_n there_o also_o ancient_o as_o be_v witness_v by_o a_o old_a 13._o canonist_n that_o live_v above_o ccc.lx_o year_n since_o where_o dispute_v the_o question_n utrum_fw-la laicus_fw-la possit_fw-la sine_fw-la peccato_fw-la decimas_fw-la percipere_fw-la and_o bring_v the_o ordinary_a autority_n for_o the_o negative_a part_n he_o tell_v we_o both_o for_o germany_n and_o other_o country_n in_o these_o word_n in_o contrarium_fw-la potest_fw-la induci_fw-la generalis_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la in_o hispania_n &_o francia_n &_o burgundia_n &_o alemania_n in_o plerisque_fw-la locis_fw-la and_o in_o the_o county_n of_o flanders_n a_o edict_n be_v 12._o make_v by_o charles_n the_o five_o date_v at_o malines_n in_o m._n ccccc.xx_n which_o command_v that_o no_o clergy_n or_o lay_v man_n pretend_v right_o to_o tithe_n shall_v exact_v or_o sue_v for_o other_o nowelles_n dime_n aultre_n qu'ilz_n &_o leur_fw-fr predecesseurs_fw-fr ont_fw-fr accustume_n prendre_fw-fr &_o avoir_fw-fr pass_n quarante_fw-fr ans_fw-fr &_o audessus_fw-la but_o that_o they_o shall_v rest_v content_a with_o what_o be_v due_a only_o according_a to_o the_o former_a use_n of_o payment_n save_v in_o case_n of_o new_a improvement_n and_o such_o like_a as_o it_o be_v explain_v by_o another_o edict_n some_o ten_o year_n after_o both_o together_o be_v the_o same_o almost_o as_o our_o statute_n of_o 2._o ed._n 6._o and_o in_o the_o general_n council_n of_o lateran_n of_o m.cc.xu_o a_o relation_n be_v of_o some_o nation_n who_o although_o christian_n yet_o secundum_fw-la suos_fw-la ritus_fw-la decimas_fw-la de_fw-fr more_fw-it non_fw-it soluunt_fw-la and_o that_o other_o man_n lease_v their_o land_n to_o they_o because_o in_o regard_n of_o no_o tithe_n be_v pay_v by_o they_o the_o great_a rent_n may_v be_v reserve_v against_o which_o remedy_n be_v there_o provide_v the_o word_n be_v in_o aliquibus_fw-la regionibus_fw-la quaedam_fw-la permixtae_fw-la sunt_fw-la gentes_fw-la quae_fw-la secundum_fw-la suos_fw-la ritus_fw-la decimas_fw-la de_fw-fr more_fw-it non_fw-it soluunt_fw-la quamuis_fw-la censeantur_fw-la nomine_fw-la christiano_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o innocent_a the_o four_o that_o may_v well_o know_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o council_n live_v so_o near_o it_o note_n that_o the_o christian_n who_o by_o their_o own_o custom_n do_v not_o pay_v be_v greek_n armenian_n and_o the_o like_a and_o â—1_n antoninus_n express_o remember_v the_o general_a non_fw-fr payment_n of_o they_o in_o the_o eastern_a church_n as_o a_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v censure_v to_o be_v against_o god_n law_n neiher_n indeed_o have_v i_o meet_v with_o any_o canon_n law_n of_o all_o that_o church_n that_o ever_o command_v any_o thing_n touch_v tithe_n among_o the_o law_n of_o hungary_n we_o find_v decimas_fw-la edito_fw-la non_fw-la soluunt_fw-la nobiles_fw-la de_fw-la proprijs_fw-la terris_fw-la and_o decimas_fw-la non_fw-la soluunt_fw-la rasciani_fw-la rutheni_n valachi_n and_o decimas_fw-la non_fw-la soluunt_fw-la judices_fw-la propter_fw-la laborem_fw-la eorum_fw-la circa_fw-la decimandum_fw-la although_o for_o other_o person_n general_o they_o have_v strict_a law_n for_o payment_n of_o they_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o poland_n it_o appear_v that_o 4._o about_o m.ccc.lxx_o under_o k._n cazimir_n the_o second_o the_o clergy_n especial_o for_o the_o diocese_n of_o cracow_n make_v diverse_a law_n with_o his_o consent_n upon_o great_a difference_n about_o the_o pay_n of_o tithe_n one_o in_o special_a be_v that_o tithe_n must_v be_v pay_v of_o all_o that_o increase_v through_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o plough_n exceptis_fw-la rapis_fw-la papavere_fw-la caulibus_fw-la cepis_fw-la allio_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la his_fw-la sunt_fw-la similia_fw-la in_o hortis_fw-la and_o si_fw-la quis_fw-la ligonisando_fw-la plantaverit_fw-la decima_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la nullatenùs_fw-la exigatur_fw-la some_o other_o particular_n they_o have_v about_o pay_v tithe_n of_o hemp_n and_o flax_n which_o happen_v sometime_o to_o be_v more_o sometime_o less_o than_o a_o ten_o because_o the_o certainty_n be_v only_o from_o the_o number_n of_o beast_n use_v to_o the_o plough_n and_o of_o other_o thing_n whence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o use_n of_o tithing_n there_o be_v not_o consonant_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o theodor_n zawake_v deliver_v it_o for_o a_o law_n of_o this_o country_n that_o decimae_fw-la ex_fw-la terris_fw-la vastatis_fw-la accipi_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la which_o i_o think_v be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o a_o thirty_o year_n liberty_n of_o non_fw-fr payment_n give_v especial_o by_o bodantza_n bishop_n of_o cracow_n to_o such_o as_o be_v tenant_n of_o land_n late_o waste_v by_o the_o lituanian_o and_o tartar_n which_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o law_n remain_v at_o large_a in_o the_o collection_n of_o herbort_n and_o prilusius_fw-la whither_o for_o more_o particular_n i_o refer_v you_o in_o the_o law_n of_o suethland_n and_o gothland_n the_o text_n 7._o be_v decimae_fw-la separentur_fw-la &_o reponantur_fw-la in_o agro_fw-la quarum_fw-la tertiam_fw-la partem_fw-la suscipiat_fw-la presbyter_n &_o de_fw-fr reliquis_fw-la duabus_fw-la partibus_fw-la capiat_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la tertiam_fw-la partem_fw-la which_o i_o understand_v so_o that_o the_o parson_n be_v to_o have_v all_o save_v a_o three_o part_n out_o of_o the_o two_o part_n which_o be_v to_o be_v employ_v on_o maintenance_n of_o the_o church_n in_o scotland_n by_o a_o law_n 3._o of_o david_n the_o second_o about_o m.ccc.xl_o it_o be_v constitute_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v hinder_v the_o clergy_n in_o dispose_v tithe_n sic_fw-la quod_fw-la suis_fw-la decimis_fw-la possint_fw-la pacificè_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la integritate_fw-la gaudere_fw-la sub_fw-la paena_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la quoad_fw-la 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of_o tithe_n therefore_o i_o whole_o omit_v they_o one_o example_n of_o a_o appropriation_n in_o scotland_n may_v be_v here_o not_o untimely_o add_v which_o fall_v about_o the_o year_n m.cc.xc_o and_o show_v a_o kind_n of_o arbitrarie_a disposition_n even_o at_o that_o time_n of_o parochial_a tithe_n of_o land_n lie_v there_o in_o a_o conveyance_n of_o a_o lie_v man_n make_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o giseburn_n in_o yorkshire_n the_o grantor_n be_v that_o robert_n de_fw-fr bruis_n afterward_o king_n &_o one_o of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o our_o sovereign_n the_o original_a thus_o speak_v cottoniano_n omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la presen_v scriptum_fw-la pervenerit_fw-la robertus_fw-la filius_fw-la roberti_n de_fw-fr brus_n dominus_fw-la vallis_n anandiae_fw-la salutem_fw-la in_o domino_fw-la sempiternam_fw-la noverit_fw-la universitas_fw-la vestra_fw-la i_o concessisse_fw-la &_o praesenti_fw-la scripto_fw-la confirmâsse_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la mariae_fw-la de_fw-la giseburn_n &_o canonicis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la deo_fw-la seruientibus_fw-la &_o seruituris_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-fr anand_n cum_fw-la terris_fw-la decimis_fw-la &_o possessionibus_fw-la ad_fw-la eam_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la &_o ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la logmaban_n cum_fw-la terris_fw-la decimis_fw-la &_o possessionibus_fw-la ad_fw-la eam_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la &_o ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la kirkpatric_n cum_fw-la capella_n de_fw-fr logan_n &_o omnibus_fw-la suis_fw-la pertinentijs_fw-la &_o ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la rainpatric_n &_o ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la cumbartres_n &_o ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la greâ—enhowe_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la pertinentijs_fw-la earum_fw-la tenendum_fw-la &_o habendum_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o praefatis_fw-la canonicis_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la successoribus_fw-la liberè_fw-la quietè_fw-la &_o honorifice_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la liceat_fw-la eye_n perpetuis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la de_fw-la decimis_fw-la praedictarum_fw-la villarum_fw-la libere_fw-la disponere_fw-la &_o ordinare_fw-la pro_fw-la voluntate_fw-la sua_fw-la &_o cuicunque_fw-la voluerint_fw-la eas_fw-la ad_fw-la firmam_fw-la dimittere_fw-la dare_v vel_fw-la vendere_fw-la &_o alio_fw-la quocunque_fw-la modo_fw-la voluerint_fw-la &_o ubicunque_fw-la voluerint_fw-la commodum_fw-la suum_fw-la facere_fw-la sine_fw-la impedimento_fw-la mei_fw-la &_o haeredum_fw-la meorum_fw-la &_o hominum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o seal_n in_o green_a wax_n annex_v to_o it_o have_v impression_n of_o a_o knight_n arm_v and_o mount_v as_o for_o present_a onset_n in_o the_o war_n &_o be_v circumscribe_v with_o esto_fw-la ferox_n ut_fw-la leo._n how_o the_o law_n of_o ireland_n stand_v for_o tithe_n be_v best_a see_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o that_o country_n of_o 28._o hen._n 8._o cap_n 17._o of_o dissolution_n and_o 33._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 12._o of_o payment_n according_a to_o ancient_a custom_n and_o recovery_n of_o tithe_n after_o the_o dissolution_n give_v into_o lay_a hand_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o in_o england_n and_o here_o may_v be_v no_o unfit_a place_n to_o remember_v that_o ancient_a law_n ordain_v by_o 4._o henry_n the_o three_o within_o the_o archbishoprique_n of_o dublin_n whereby_o it_o be_v command_v that_o every_o man_n non_fw-la expectato_fw-la mandato_fw-la regis_fw-la vel_fw-la assensu_fw-la de_fw-fr gurgitibuâ—_n &_o piscarijs_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la in_o quarum_fw-la parochijs_fw-la sunt_fw-la praedicti_fw-la gurgite_n vel_fw-la piscariae_fw-la decimas_fw-la soluant_fw-la quia_fw-la r._n non_fw-la vult_fw-la in_o periculum_fw-la animae_fw-la suae_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la decimas_fw-la detineant_fw-la we_o purposely_o omit_v particular_a mention_n of_o such_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n as_o in_o this_o last_o age_n have_v bring_v their_o ministry_n to_o stipend_n and_o alter_v almost_o all_o the_o former_a practice_n of_o ecclesiastic_a policy_n for_o the_o practice_n of_o payment_n and_o other_o disposition_n of_o tithe_n and_o for_o the_o law_n and_o opinion_n touch_v the_o right_a of_o they_o thus_o much_o but_o whatever_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n may_v have_v special_o afford_v for_o law_n and_o practice_n of_o tithing_n shall_v by_o itself_o in_o its_o own_o singular_a order_n be_v next_o deliver_v cap._n viii_o the_o law_n of_o england_n make_v in_o the_o saxon_a mycel_n synod_n or_o Æ¿itenagemote_n in_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o counsel_n here_o hold_v either_o national_n or_o provincial_a or_o by_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o due_a payment_n or_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n in_o this_o kingdom_n petition_n or_o bill_n in_o parliament_n touch_v they_o be_v insert_v all_o in_o their_o course_n of_o time_n most_o of_o the_o english_a law_n constitution_n and_o bill_n in_o parliament_n that_o be_v reserve_v to_o this_o place_n and_o here_o collect_v be_v original_o write_v in_o saxon_a latin_a or_o french_a and_o the_o saxon_a for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v ancient_o but_o it_o seem_v since_o the_o norman_a conquest_n turn_v into_o a_o barbarous_a latin_a that_o yet_o better_a show_v their_o meaning_n then_o a_o pure_a such_o as_o be_v find_v in_o latin_a only_o i_o have_v faithful_o deliver_v according_a to_o the_o copy_n that_o give_v they_o neither_o dare_v i_o suspect_v that_o any_o reader_n fit_a for_o the_o matter_n shall_v need_v a_o interpreter_n no_o otherwise_o have_v i_o do_v in_o what_o be_v of_o the_o old_a french_a it_o can_v hardly_o be_v any_o thing_n but_o inexcusable_a sloth_n that_o can_v trouble_v any_o reader_n that_o be_v fit_a also_o for_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o understanding_n it_o but_o in_o regard_n the_o old_a saxon_a be_v know_v at_o all_o to_o few_o and_o that_o hardly_o any_o better_a interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n write_v in_o that_o language_n can_v be_v then_o the_o old_a barbarous_a latin_a i_o have_v join_v always_o where_o it_o may_v be_v both_o the_o saxon_a and_o the_o translation_n to_o have_v leave_v out_o the_o original_n have_v prevent_v some_o freedom_n of_o the_o reader_n judgement_n and_o tie_v it_o to_o the_o translator_n to_o have_v add_v no_o translation_n have_v be_v as_o a_o purpose_n to_o have_v trouble_v even_o the_o fit_a reader_n with_o a_o strange_a tongue_n which_o also_o to_o have_v otherwise_o interpret_v have_v be_v but_o to_o envy_v they_o the_o help_n of_o those_o ancient_n that_o have_v better_a mean_n to_o know_v the_o interpretation_n of_o those_o law_n and_o so_o make_v they_o look_v only_o as_o through_o spectacle_n of_o my_o new_a make_v i_o be_v willing_a to_o give_v all_o as_o the_o course_n of_o the_o collection_n will_v permit_v that_o herein_o may_v help_v to_o make_v a_o ground_n of_o free_a judgement_n yet_o also_o where_o i_o see_v cause_n of_o note_n i_o add_v it_o but_o refer_v all_o to_o able_a censure_n the_o law_n and_o constitution_n thus_o succeed_v i._o a_o ancient_a cottoniana_n collection_n of_o diverse_a canon_n write_v about_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o with_o this_o inscription_n of_o equal_a age_n incipiunt_fw-la excerptiones_fw-la domini_fw-la eâ—gberri_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la eburace_n civitatis_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la sacerdotali_fw-la have_v these_o word_n ut_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la sacerdos_n cunctos_fw-la sibi_fw-la pertinentes_fw-la erudiat_fw-la ut_fw-la sciant_fw-la qualitèr_fw-la decimas_fw-la totius_fw-la facultatis_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la divinis_fw-la debitè_fw-fr offerant_fw-la and_o immediate_o follow_v ut_fw-la ipsi_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la à _fw-la populis_fw-la suscipiant_fw-la decimas_fw-la &_o nomina_fw-la eorum_fw-la quicunque_fw-la dederint_fw-la scripta_fw-la habeant_fw-la &_o secundum_fw-la autoritatem_fw-la canonicam_fw-la coram_fw-la testibus_fw-la dividant_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la ornamentum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la 3._o primam_fw-la eligant_fw-la partem_fw-la scundam_fw-la autem_fw-la ad_fw-la usum_fw-la pauperum_fw-la atque_fw-la peregrinorum_fw-la per_fw-la eorum_fw-la manus_fw-la misericorditèr_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la humilitate_fw-la dispensent_fw-la tertiam_fw-la verò_fw-la sibimet_fw-la ipsis_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la reseruent_fw-la if_o the_o credit_n of_o this_o be_v value_v by_o the_o inscription_n then_o be_v it_o about_o dccc.l_o year_n old_a for_o that_o ecbert_n live_v archbishop_n of_o york_n from_o the_o year_n dccxliii_o to_o dcc.lxvii_o but_o the_o autorite_n of_o that_o title_n must_v undergo_v censure_n who_o ever_o make_v it_o suppose_a that_o ecbert_n gather_v that_o law_n and_o the_o rest_n join_v with_o it_o out_o of_o some_o former_a church_n constitution_n neither_o do_v the_o name_n excerptiones_fw-la denote_v otherwise_o but_o in_o that_o collection_n some_o whole_a constitution_n occur_v in_o the_o same_o syllble_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o capitulary_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a as_o that_o of_o unicuique_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la 91._o unus_fw-la mansque_fw-la integer_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o some_o other_o which_o can_v not_o be_v know_v to_o ecbert_n that_o die_v in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o pipin_n father_n to_o charles_n how_o come_v be_v then_o by_o that_o and_o how_o may_v we_o beleeu_o that_o ecbert_n be_v the_o author_n of_o any_o part_n of_o those_o excerption_n unless_o you_o excuse_v it_o with_o that_o use_n of_o the_o middle_a time_n which_o often_o insert_v into_o one_o body_n and_o under_o one_o name_n law_n of_o different_a age_n but_o admit_v that_o yet_o what_o be_v secundum_fw-la canonicam_fw-la autoritatem_fw-la coram_fw-la testibus_fw-la dividant_fw-la the_o ancient_a canonica_n autoritas_fw-la for_o
divide_v tithe_n before_o witness_n be_v a_o old_a imperial_a attribute_v in_o some_o edition_n 7._o to_o the_o xi_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a be_v king_n of_o france_n in_o other_o 8._o to_o the_o emperor_n lothar_n the_o first_o but_o refer_v it_o to_o either_o of_o they_o and_o it_o will_v be_v diverse_a year_n late_a than_o ecbert_n death_n and_o other_o mix_a passage_n there_o plain_o show_v that_o who_o soever_o the_o collection_n be_v much_o of_o it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o imperial_a capitulary_n none_o of_o which_o be_v make_v in_o ecbert_n time_n perhaps_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o name_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o some_o late_a compiler_n of_o those_o excerption_n may_v so_o inscribe_v it_o to_o gain_v it_o authority_n for_o he_o be_v both_o brother_n to_o edbert_n king_n of_o northumberland_n and_o the_o first_o also_o that_o after_o paulinus_n restore_v the_o name_n of_o archbishoprique_n and_o the_o pall_n to_o york_n and_o the_o head_n of_o a_o synod_n hold_v in_o ecbert_n time_n under_o king_n ethelbald_n and_o cuthbert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v yet_o extant_a but_o not_o any_o express_a mention_n be_v find_v in_o they_o of_o tithe_n although_o most_o of_o the_o particular_n of_o church-government_n be_v touch_v there_o ii_o the_o autor_n of_o the_o century_n 1567._o have_v a_o synod_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n d._n cc.lxxxvi_o under_o two_o legate_n send_v from_o pope_n hadrian_n the_o first_o with_o letter_n for_o reformation_n and_o establish_n of_o church_n law_n to_o offa_n king_n of_o mercland_n and_o aelfwold_n king_n of_o northumberland_n and_o to_o the_o two_o archbishop_n the_o particular_n of_o the_o synod_n be_v relate_v in_o a_o epistle_n to_o the_o pope_n from_o those_o legate_n which_o be_v the_o first_o that_o have_v so_o come_v from_o rome_n hither_o after_o augustine_n wherein_o it_o be_v relate_v that_o gregory_n bishop_n of_o ostia_n one_o of_o the_o legate_n go_v into_o northumberland_n and_o theophilact_fw-mi bishop_n of_o todi_n the_o other_o to_o offa_n who_o with_o kenulph_n king_n of_o west-saxonie_n call_v a_o council_n for_o the_o southern_a patt_fw-mi as_o aelfwold_n for_o the_o northern_a gregory_n say_v that_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n ad_fw-la diem_fw-la concilij_fw-la convenerunt_fw-la omnes_fw-la principes_fw-la regionis_fw-la tam_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la quam_fw-la seculares_fw-la and_o after_o many_o institution_n of_o canon_n law_n there_o the_o xvii_o chapter_n be_v de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la dandis_fw-la sicut_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la scriptum_fw-la est_fw-la decimam_fw-la partem_fw-la ex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la frugibus_fw-la tuis_fw-la seu_fw-la primitijs_fw-la deferas_fw-la in_o domum_fw-la domini_fw-la dei_fw-la tui_fw-la rursum_fw-la per_fw-la prophetam_fw-la adferte_fw-la inquit_fw-la omnem_fw-la decimam_fw-la in_o horreum_fw-la meum_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la cibus_fw-la in_o domo_fw-la mea_fw-la &_o probate_v i_o super_fw-la hoc_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la aperuero_fw-la vobis_fw-la cataractas_fw-la coeli_fw-la &_o effudero_fw-la benedictionem_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la abundantiam_fw-la &_o increpabo_fw-la pro_fw-la vobis_fw-la devorantem_fw-la qui_fw-la comedit_fw-la &_o corrumpit_fw-la fructum_fw-la terrae_fw-la vestrae_fw-la &_o non_fw-la erit_fw-la ultra_fw-la vinea_fw-la sterilis_fw-la in_o agro_fw-la dicit_fw-la dominus_fw-la sicut_fw-la sapiens_fw-la ait_fw-la nemo_fw-la iustam_fw-la eleemosynam_fw-la de_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la possidet_fw-la facere_fw-la valet_fw-la nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la separaverit_fw-la domino_fw-la quod_fw-la à _fw-la primordio_fw-la ipse_fw-la sibi_fw-la reddere_fw-la delegavit_fw-la ac_fw-la per_fw-la hoc_fw-la plerumque_fw-la contigit_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la decimam_fw-la non_fw-la tribuit_fw-la ad_fw-la decimam_fw-la revertitur_fw-la vnde_fw-la etiam_fw-la cum_fw-la obtestatione_n praecipimus_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la studeant_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quae_fw-la possident_fw-la decimas_fw-la dare_fw-mi quia_fw-la speciale_a domini_fw-la dei_fw-la est_fw-la &_o de_fw-la novem_fw-la partibus_fw-la sibi_fw-la vivat_fw-la &_o eleemosynas_fw-la tribuat_fw-la et_fw-la magis_fw-la eas_fw-la in_o abscondito_fw-la facere_fw-la suasimus_fw-la quia_fw-la scriptum_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la facis_fw-la eleemosynam_fw-la noli_fw-la tuba_fw-la canere_fw-la ante_fw-la te_fw-la the_o authority_n of_o this_o canon_n may_v be_v know_v out_o of_o what_o be_v there_o further_o add_v haec_fw-la decreta_fw-la beatissime_fw-la papa_n hadriane_n in_o concilio_n publico_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la aeelfwaldo_n &_o archiepiscopo_fw-la eanbaldo_n &_o omnibus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &_o abbatibus_fw-la regionis_fw-la seu_fw-la senatoribus_fw-la ducibus_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la terrae_fw-la proposuimus_fw-la &_o illi_fw-la ut_fw-la superiùs_fw-la fati_fw-la sumus_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la devotione_fw-la mentis_fw-la iuxta_fw-la possibilitatem_fw-la virium_fw-la suarm_n 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adminiculante_fw-la favore_fw-la iuxta_fw-la qualitatem_fw-la virium_fw-la promitissimâ_fw-la voluntate_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la haec_fw-la statuta_fw-la custodire_fw-la and_o offa_n and_o his_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o some_o prince_n subscribe_v with_o the_o cross_n to_o it_o what_o copy_n of_o this_o synod_n the_o centuriator_n have_v or_o whence_o they_o take_v it_o i_o find_v not_o but_o if_o it_o be_v of_o good_a authority_n it_o be_v a_o most_o observable_a law_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v make_v with_o such_o solemnity_n by_o both_o power_n of_o both_o state_n of_o mercland_n and_o northumberland_n which_o take_v up_o a_o very_a great_a part_n of_o england_n and_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o it_o be_v make_v general_a to_o all_o england_n in_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o legate_n to_o the_o pope_n mention_n be_v of_o kenulph_n king_n of_o west-saxonie_n his_o join_n with_o offa_n in_o call_v the_o council_n but_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o decree_n have_v no_o reference_n to_o 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rex_fw-la decimam_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la partem_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la regali_fw-la seruitio_fw-la &_o tributo_fw-la liberavit_fw-la &_o in_o sempiterno_fw-la grophio_fw-it in_o cruse_n christi_fw-la pro_fw-la redemptione_n animae_fw-la suae_fw-la &_o antecessorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la uni_fw-la &_o trino_fw-la deo_fw-la immolavit_fw-la so_o also_o roger_n of_o hoveden_n a_o old_a french_a fragment_n of_o the_o cotton_n english_a history_n say_v that_o he_o dismast_n la_o dime_fw-la hide_v de_fw-fr tute_a westsaxe_n and_o that_o it_o be_v pur_fw-mi pesire_n &_o vestre_fw-fr les_fw-fr powres_fw-fr the_o old_a archdeacon_n of_o huntingdon_n thus_o totam_fw-la terram_fw-la svam_fw-la ad_fw-la opus_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la decumavit_fw-la propter_fw-la amorem_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o redemptionem_fw-la svi_fw-la and_o in_o the_o rhythm_n of_o oxon._n robert_n of_o gloucester_n the_o king_n to_o holy_a chirche_n thereafter_o ever_o the_o more_o drough_z and_o tithe_v well_o 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and_o exaction_n use_v then_o in_o the_o state_n but_o also_o from_o that_o 301._o trinoda_fw-it necessitas_fw-la whereto_o all_o land_n whatsoever_o be_v subject_a although_o otherwise_o of_o most_o free_a tenure_n by_o which_o they_o mean_v their_o expeditio_fw-la or_o military_a service_n pontis_fw-la extructio_fw-la &_o arcis_fw-la munitio_fw-la this_o freedom_n of_o that_o time_n you_o must_v it_o seem_v so_o interpret_v that_o every_o man_n be_v from_o henceforth_o to_o be_v value_v in_o all_o subsidy_n and_o tax_n according_a only_o to_o
text_n of_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n which_o king_n athelstan_n cause_v to_o be_v fair_o write_v and_o consecrate_v to_o s._n cuthbert_n that_o text_n with_o those_o statuta_fw-la be_v both_o yet_o preserve_v from_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n among_o those_o inestimable_a monument_n of_o that_o noble_a knight_n sr_n robert_n cotton_n for_o those_o pauca_fw-la iudicia_fw-la that_o follow_v they_o be_v of_o a_o late_a hand_n than_o the_o statuta_fw-la but_o of_o what_o time_n it_o sufficient_o appear_v not_o that_o lex_fw-la dicit_fw-la in_o they_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o canon_n 1._o relate_v out_o of_o the_o excerption_n of_o ecbert_n but_o whence_o that_o canon_n be_v original_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o learned_a vi_o king_n athelstan_n lambardo_n about_o the_o year_n dccccxxx_n by_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o land_n make_v a_o general_a law_n for_o prediall_n and_o mix_v tithe_n in_o these_o word_n i_fw-mi aeþelstane_n cyne_v mid_a geþeahte_n Æ¿ulfhelme_v mine_n hihbisceipe_v &_o oþra_fw-la minra_fw-la bisceopa_fw-la bebeode_fw-fr eallum_n minum_fw-la gereafum_fw-la ðuph_n ealle_fw-mi my_o rice_n on_o þae_n drihtaene_n nama_fw-la &_o ealra_fw-la halgena_fw-la &_o for_o my_o lufu_fw-mi ê§_n high_a aero_v mine_n agenes_n ðam_n teoþe_a gesyllaþ_n ge_fw-mi ðaes_fw-fr libbendes_fw-mi ryfe_n ge_fw-mi ðaes_fw-la gearlice_fw-la Æ¿estme_n weight_n &_o ê§_n ilce_fw-la gedo_fw-la eac_n ða_fw-la bisceopas_n heora_fw-la geÆ¿hilcra_fw-la &_o eac_n my_o ealdormanna_n &_o gereafa_o &_o ic_fw-mi Æ¿ille_fw-fr ê§_n my_o bisceope_n &_o gereafa_o ðae_n demaþ_n eallum_n ðe_v hio_n gehyrsumian_n gebyraþ_n &_o ê§_n ilce_o to_o þam_v tide_v fulfremaþ_n ðe_v Æ¿e_a hio_n settaþ_n &_o þae_n sie_a to_o ðaem_fw-la daeg_fw-la ðaer_fw-mi beheafdunge_v seint_a johannes_n þaes_fw-la fulhteres_fw-la which_o be_v ancient_o thus_o turn_v cotton_n into_o latin_a ego_fw-la athelstanus_n rex_fw-la consilio_fw-la wulfhelme_v archiepiscopi_fw-la mei_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la meorum_fw-la mando_fw-la praepositis_fw-la meis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la in_o toto_fw-la regno_fw-la meo_fw-la &_o praecipio_fw-la in_fw-la nomine_fw-la domini_fw-la &_o sanctorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la &_o super_fw-la amicitiam_fw-la meam_fw-la ut_fw-la inprimis_fw-la de_fw-la meo_fw-la proprio_fw-la reddant_fw-la deo_fw-la decimas_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o vivente_fw-la captali_fw-la quam_fw-la mortuis_fw-la frugibus_fw-la terrae_fw-la &_o episcopi_fw-la mei_fw-la similitèr_fw-la faciant_fw-la de_fw-la svo_fw-la proprio_fw-la &_o aldermanni_n mei_fw-la &_o praepositi_fw-la mei_fw-la et_fw-la volo_fw-la ut_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o praepositi_fw-la mei_fw-la hoc_fw-la iudicent_fw-la omnibus_fw-la qui_fw-la eye_n parere_fw-la debent_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la expleant_fw-la quem_fw-la eye_n ponimus_fw-la i._o decollatio_fw-la s._n johannis_n baptistae_n and_o the_o example_n of_o jacob_n with_o a_o text_n or_o two_o out_o of_o holy_a writ_n and_o s._n augustin_n be_v add_v to_o move_v devotion_n that_o translation_n agree_v whole_o enough_o with_o the_o saxon_a save_v in_o those_o word_n mortuis_fw-la frugibus_fw-la the_o saxon_a be_v yearly_a fruit_n which_o also_o another_o ms._n copy_n of_o this_o translation_n express_v by_o ornotinis_fw-la frugibus_fw-la corrupt_v plain_o from_o hornotinis_fw-la frugibus_fw-la i._o the_o fruit_n of_o one_o and_o the_o last_o year_n or_o the_o yearly_a increase_n and_o perhaps_o some_o ignorant_a monk_n find_v ornotinis_fw-la and_o not_o understand_v it_o because_o he_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o square_v it_o to_o his_o own_o ability_n of_o learning_n make_v it_o mortuis_fw-la which_o kind_n of_o change_v have_v example_n enough_o in_o bold_a but_o ignorant_a criticism_n that_o which_o the_o old_a translator_n call_v vivens_fw-la captale_fw-la be_v libbende_v yrfe_n i._o live_v cattle_n in_o the_o saxon_a which_o have_v often_o 42._o ceap_a also_o for_o chattel_n and_o sometime_o special_o for_o live_a cattle_n but_o the_o old_a ms._n latin_a of_o the_o saxon_a law_n turn_v ceap_v also_o into_o captale_n whence_o cattalla_fw-la be_v like_a enough_o to_o have_v descend_v and_o the_o first_o stock_n of_o cattle_n which_o by_o king_n ina_n 38._o law_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o orphan_n be_v call_v frumstole_n in_o saxon_a but_o primum_fw-la captale_fw-la in_o the_o old_a translation_n in_o brampton_n jornallâ—nsi_fw-la history_n which_o be_v full_a of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o saxon_a time_n after_o those_o constitution_n of_o grateley_n part_n of_o which_o be_v in_o lambard_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d follow_v a_o thankful_a acknowledgement_n to_o k._n athelstan_n for_o this_o law_n of_o tithe_n in_o these_o word_n karissime_fw-la episcopi_fw-la tui_fw-la de_fw-fr kent_n &_o omnis_fw-la kentsirae_fw-la thayni_n comites_fw-la &_o villani_fw-la tibi_fw-la domino_fw-la dulcissimo_fw-la svo_fw-la gratias_fw-la agunt_fw-la quod_fw-la nobis_fw-la de_fw-la pace_fw-la nostra_fw-la praecipere_fw-la volusti_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr commodo_fw-la nostro_fw-la perquirere_fw-la &_o consulere_fw-la quia_fw-la magnum_fw-la opus_fw-la est_fw-la inde_fw-la nobis_fw-la divitibus_fw-la &_o egenis_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la incepimus_fw-la quantâ_fw-la diligentiâ_fw-la potuimus_fw-la consilio_fw-la horum_fw-la sapientum_fw-la quos_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la misisti_fw-la vnde_fw-la karissime_fw-la domine_fw-la primum_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la nostra_fw-la decima_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la valdè_fw-la cupidi_fw-la sumus_fw-la &_o voluntarij_fw-la &_o tibi_fw-la supplices_fw-la gratias_fw-la agimus_fw-la admonitionis_fw-la tuus_fw-la vii_o about_o d._n cccc.xl_n edmund_n king_n of_o england_n in_o a_o micelne_a synod_n that_o be_v a_o great_a synod_n or_o council_n a_o kind_n of_o parliament_n both_o of_o lay_n and_o spiritual_a man_n which_o be_v express_v by_o godcundra_n and_o Æ¿orldcundra_n hold_v in_o londan_n make_v this_o 2._o act._n teoþungum_o Æ¿e_a bebeodaþ_n aelcum_fw-la cristenum_n man_n be_v his_o christendom_n &_o cyricsceat_fw-la &_o aelmesfeoh_o give_v hit_v hÆ¿a_n do_v nylle_v ry_z he_o amansumod_a which_o be_v ancient_o jornallinsi_fw-la turn_v decimam_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la omni_fw-la christiano_n super_fw-la christianitatem_fw-la svam_fw-la dare_fw-mi &_o emendent_fw-la cyrycsceatum_fw-la i_o ecclesiae_fw-la censum_fw-la &_o aelmesfeoh_o i_o eleemosynae_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la hoc_fw-la dare_v noluerit_fw-la excommunicatus_fw-la sit_fw-la and_o all_o agree_v with_o the_o saxon_a save_v only_o that_o nothing_o answer_v to_o the_o word_n emendent_fw-la that_o cyrycsceat_fw-la be_v a_o church-rent_a of_o corn_n or_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o corn_n yearly_a in_o those_o time_n and_o regular_o payable_a at_o s._n martin_n day_n to_o the_o church_n 3_o and_o be_v sometime_o write_v curcscet_fw-la sometime_o otherwise_o and_o in_o a_o old_a ms._n exposition_n of_o law-term_n occur_v cherchesonde_v une_fw-fr measure_n de_fw-fr ble_fw-fr que_fw-fr checun_fw-fr homme_fw-fr soleit_n enuoier_fw-fr a_o seint_a esglise_fw-fr en_fw-fr temps_fw-fr de_fw-fr breton_n plain_o church-corn_n be_v understand_v and_o cyrksceat_fw-la that_o be_v church-rent_a be_v the_o original_n whence_o cherche_fw-fr sonde_v be_v there_o corrupt_v and_o among_o article_n oxoniens_fw-la inquirable_a by_o every_o escheator_n in_o 44._o hen._n 3._o about_o the_o profit_n estate_n tenue_n and_o issue_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n one_o be_v of_o cherchescot_n tam_fw-la in_o blado_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o gallinis_fw-la &_o in_o alijs_fw-la exitibus_fw-la it_o be_v circset_v often_o in_o the_o book_n of_o domesday_n where_o it_o be_v find_v belong_v sometime_o to_o abbey_n sometime_o to_o parish_n church_n sometime_o to_o other_o it_o be_v still_o as_o first_o fruit_n and_o this_o old_a testimony_n be_v for_o the_o antiquity_n and_o continuance_n also_o of_o payment_n of_o it_o here_o churchesset_fw-la 47._o certam_fw-la mensuram_fw-la bladi_fw-la tritici_fw-la significat_fw-la quam_fw-la quilibet_fw-la olim_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la die_fw-la sanctae_fw-la martini_n tempore_fw-la tam_fw-la britonum_fw-la quam_fw-la angloram_n seluebant_fw-la plures_fw-la tamen_fw-la magnates_fw-la post_fw-la normannorum_fw-la adventum_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la illam_fw-la contributionem_fw-la secundum_fw-la veterem_fw-la legem_fw-la moysi_n nomine_fw-la primitiarum_fw-la dabant_fw-la prout_fw-la in_o brevi_fw-la regis_fw-la knuti_n ad_fw-la summum_fw-la pontificem_fw-la transmisso_fw-la continetur_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la quibus_fw-la illam_fw-la contributionem_fw-la appellat_fw-la chirchse_v quia_fw-la semen_fw-mi ecclesiae_fw-la but_o what_o the_o author_n mean_v by_o that_o letter_n or_o brief_n of_o king_n knout_n send_v to_o the_o pope_n i_o as_o little_o know_v as_o why_o he_o cite_v that_o for_o authority_n to_o prove_v what_o the_o baronage_n do_v after_o the_o norman_n indeed_o a_o epistle_n be_v 11._o extant_a which_o knout_n send_v into_o england_n by_o live_v abbot_n of_o tavisâ—ok_n as_o he_o be_v take_v his_o journey_n home-ward_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o therein_o mention_n be_v of_o this_o curc_n scet_fw-la of_o any_o other_o i_o be_o yet_o ignorant_a that_o aelmesfeoh_o or_o almes-money_n be_v the_o peeter-pence_n due_a yearly_a at_o the_o first_o of_o august_n by_o institution_n as_o some_o will_n of_o king_n ina_n as_o other_o of_o king_n aethelulph_n and_o they_o be_v call_v also_o romefeoh_o romescot_n heorþpen_v viii_o of_o the_o same_o time_n some_o constitution_n be_v extant_a cotton_n make_v by_o odo_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n yet_o not_o for_o aught_o appear_v by_o
they_o in_o a_o synod_n with_o this_o preface_n ego_fw-la oda_n humilis_fw-la &_o extremus_fw-la divina_fw-la largiente_fw-la clementia_fw-la almi_fw-la praesulis_fw-la &_o pallij_fw-la honore_fw-la ditatus_fw-la quaedam_fw-la documenta_fw-la omni_fw-la christicolâ_fw-la non_fw-la indigna_fw-es quae_fw-la à _fw-la praecedentibus_fw-la illustrium_fw-la virorum_fw-la praeceptis_fw-la certissima_fw-la comperi_fw-la ad_fw-la consolationem_fw-la domini_fw-la mei_fw-la regis_fw-la scilicet_fw-la aetmundi_fw-la omnisque_fw-la populi_fw-la excellenti_fw-la imperio_fw-la eius_fw-la subiecti_fw-la in_fw-la ista_fw-la cartula_fw-la coadunare_fw-la decrevi_fw-la vnde_fw-la devotissimè_fw-la obsecro_fw-la &_o clementissime_fw-la horror_n audientum_fw-la mentes_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la quando_fw-la haec_fw-la recitanda_fw-la audiant_fw-la interiùs_fw-la videlicet_fw-la &_o in_o cord_n frequenti_fw-la meditatione_n plantent_fw-la &_o multiplici_fw-la bonae_fw-la operationis_fw-la munere_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la fructum_fw-la pacatissimum_fw-la in_o tempore_fw-la messis_fw-la sibi_fw-la colligant_fw-la primo_fw-la capitulo_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la &_o mandamus_fw-la ut_fw-la sancta_fw-la dei_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o so_o go_v on_o with_o some_o particular_n which_o belong_v to_o church-discipline_n the_o x._o and_o last_o chapter_n be_v only_o for_o tithe_n in_o these_o word_n x._o capitulo_fw-la mandamus_fw-la &_o fidelitèr_fw-la obsecramus_fw-la de_fw-la decimis_fw-la dandis_fw-la sicut_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la scriptum_fw-la est_fw-la decimam_fw-la partem_fw-la ex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la frugibus_fw-la tuis_fw-la seu_fw-la primitijs_fw-la deferas_fw-la in_o domum_fw-la dominij_fw-la dei_fw-la tui_fw-la rursum_fw-la propheta_fw-la afferte_fw-la 3_o inquit_fw-la omnem_fw-la decimam_fw-la in_o horreum_fw-la meum_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la cibus_fw-la in_o domo_fw-la mea_fw-la &_o probate_v i_o super_fw-la hoc_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la aperuero_fw-la vobis_fw-la cataractas_fw-la coeli_fw-la &_o effudero_fw-la benedictionem_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la abundantiam_fw-la &_o increpabo_fw-la pro_fw-la vobis_fw-la qui_fw-la comedit_fw-la &_o corrumpit_fw-la fructum_fw-la terrae_fw-la vesirae_fw-la &_o non_fw-la erit_fw-la ultra_fw-la vinea_fw-la sterilis_fw-la vnde_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la obtestatione_n praecipimus_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la studeant_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quae_fw-la possident_fw-la dare_v decimas_fw-la quia_fw-la speciale_a domini_fw-la dei_fw-la est_fw-la &_o de_fw-la novem_fw-la partibus_fw-la sibi_fw-la vivant_fw-la &_o eleemosynas_fw-la tribuant_fw-la where_o note_n the_o syllable_n be_v of_o that_o which_o in_o the_o century_n be_v refer_v to_o a_o english_a council_n of_o d._n cc.lxxxvi_o before_o in_o §_o ii_o for_o this_o of_o odo_n although_o no_o express_a occurrence_n denote_v that_o it_o be_v in_o a_o council_n yet_o you_o may_v much_o incline_v to_o believe_v it_o be_v in_o one_o if_o you_o compare_v it_o with_o a._n what_o you_o find_v in_o the_o monk_n of_o malmesburie_n of_o he_o ix_o king_n edgar_z about_o the_o year_n d._n cccc.lxx_n mid_a his_o Æ¿itena_fw-la geþeahte_n that_o be_v with_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o his_o wiseman_n or_o baronage_n ordain_v that_o the_o church_n shall_v enjoy_v all_o her_o liberty_n &_o lamb._n man_n agyfe_n ylce_o aelc_a teoþunge_n to_o þaem_v ealdan_n mynstre_n ðe_fw-la seo_fw-la hyrnesse_n to_o hyrþe_v &_o si_fw-la þonne_n sÆ¿a_fw-la gelea_v aegþ_a of_o ðaegnes_fw-la inland_n ge_fw-mi of_o neatland_o sÆ¿a_o his_o sulh_n gega_fw-la 2._o give_v hÆ¿a_fw-fr ðonne_fw-fr degna_fw-la sy_n ðe_v on_o his_o boclande_n eyrican_n haebbe_n ðe_v legerstoÆ¿e_v on_o sy_n gesylle_v he_o ðonne_v ðritdan_n dael_v his_o agenre_a teoþunge_n into_o his_o cyrican_n 3._o give_v hÆ¿a_fw-fr cyrican_n haebbe_fw-it ðe_o laeerstoÆ¿e_n on_o ne_fw-fr sy_n ðonne_n do_v h_z of_o ðaem_n nygan_v daelum_fw-la his_o Æ¿reost_fw-la ê§_n ê§_n he_o Æ¿ille_fw-fr 4._o and_o sy_a aelcre_n geoguþe_v teoþunge_a gelaest_n be_v pentecosten_n &_o þaera_n eorþ_n Æ¿aestma_fw-la be_v emâ—ihte_v 5._o give_v hÆ¿a_fw-fr ðonne_fw-fr þa_fw-fr teoþunge_n geleastan_fw-mi nelle_fw-it sÆ¿a_fw-it Æ¿e_fw-fr ge-cÆ¿aeden_a habbaþ_n fare_v ðaes_fw-fr cyningesgerefa_n to_o &_o þaes_fw-fr bisceopes_n &_o þaes_fw-la mynstres_fw-la maessepreost_fw-la &_o niman_n unþance_v ðone_v teoþen_o dael_a to_o ðaem_v minstre_n ð_n hit_v to_o gebyrrige_n &_o taecan_v he_o to_o þaem_v nigoþon_a dael_n &_o to_o daele_v mon_fw-fr þa_fw-la eahta_fw-la daelas_n on_o tþa._n &_o foe_fw-mi se_fw-mi ms._n hlaford_v to_o healfan_n to_o healfan_n se_fw-mi bisceop_n sy_a hit_n cyninge_n man_n sy_a hit_v ðegenes_n that_o be_v in_o the_o old_a cottoniana_n latin_a copy_n 1._o et_fw-la reddatur_fw-la omnis_fw-la decimatio_fw-la ad_fw-la matrem_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la cui_fw-la parochia_fw-la adiacet_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la tenentium_fw-la thainorum_fw-la &_o villanorum_fw-la sicut_fw-la x._o aratrum_fw-la peragrabit_fw-la 2._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la thainorum_fw-la sit_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o feodo_fw-la svo_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la habeat_fw-la ubi_fw-la caemiterium_fw-la sit_fw-la det_fw-la ei_fw-la tertiam_fw-la partem_fw-la decimae_fw-la suae_fw-la 3._o si_fw-mi non_fw-la sit_fw-la tibi_fw-la atrium_fw-la but_o the_o saxon_a have_v here_o the_o same_o word_n as_o before_o for_o caemiterium_fw-la that_o be_v laegerstoÆ¿e_n det_fw-la ex_fw-la suis_fw-la novem_fw-la partibus_fw-la presbytero_fw-la quod_fw-la vult_fw-la 4._o et_fw-la omnis_fw-la decimatio_fw-la iwentutis_fw-la reddita_fw-la sit_fw-la ad_fw-la pentecosten_n &_o terraefrugum_fw-la ad_fw-la aequinoctium_n 5._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la decimam_fw-la dare_v sicut_fw-la diximus_fw-la noluerit_fw-la adeat_fw-la praepositus_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o episcopi_fw-la &_o sacerdos_n illius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o reddant_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cui_fw-la pertinebit_fw-la decimam_fw-la svam_fw-la &_o nonam_fw-la partem_fw-la dimittant_fw-la ei_fw-la qui_fw-la decimam_fw-la svam_fw-la detinuit_fw-la &_o octo_fw-la part_n in_o duo_fw-la dividantur_fw-la dimidium_fw-la domino_fw-la dimidium_fw-la episcopo_fw-la sit_v homo_fw-la regis_fw-la sit_fw-la homo_fw-la thaini_fw-la this_o latin_a agree_v well_o enough_o with_o the_o saxon_a although_o in_o this_o last_o §_o si_fw-la quis_fw-la for_o episcopi_fw-la xvii_o sacerdos_n lambard_n have_v &_o episcopus_fw-la &_o sacerdos_n illius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o whereas_o the_o translator_n use_v the_o word_n ecclesia_fw-la only_a for_o church_n in_o the_o saxon_a that_o which_o he_o call_v matrem_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la be_v denote_v by_o ealdan_n mynstre_n and_o that_o ecclesia_fw-la in_o §_o 2._o si_fw-la quis_fw-la thainorum_fw-la by_o cyrican_n whence_o our_o word_n kirk_n or_o church_n be_v frame_v for_o the_o difference_n of_o church_n and_o minister_n here_o somewhat_o where_o anon_o we_o speak_v of_o parish_n of_o that_o time_n x._o a_o council_n or_o a_o kind_n of_o parliament_n hold_v under_o king_n ethelred_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o two_o archbishop_n elfpheg_n and_o wulfstan_n about_o the_o year_n m.x._n be_v yet_o extant_a wherein_o law_n be_v for_o tithe_n but_o because_o it_o remain_v only_o a_o manuscript_n of_o about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o norman_a conquest_n the_o preface_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v here_o first_o note_v that_o thence_o the_o authority_n of_o it_o may_v be_v the_o better_o understand_v it_o be_v inscribe_v with_o narratur_fw-la incipiunt_fw-la synodalia_fw-la decreta_fw-la then_o begin_v with_o quodam_fw-la tempore_fw-la contigit_fw-la ut_fw-la regis_fw-la aethelredi_fw-la edicto_fw-la concrepante_fw-la archipraesulumque_fw-la alfeagi_n &_o wulfstani_fw-la hortatu_fw-la instigante_fw-la universi_fw-la anglorum_fw-la optimates_fw-la die_fw-la sancto_fw-la pentecostes_fw-la ad_fw-la locum_fw-la ab_fw-la indigenis_fw-la eanham_n nominatum_fw-la acciti_fw-la sunt_fw-la convenire_fw-la collecto_fw-la itaque_fw-la ibidem_fw-la christicolarum_fw-la coetu_fw-la venerabilium_fw-la quamplurimorum_fw-la de_fw-la catholicae_fw-la cultu_fw-la religionis_fw-la recuperando_fw-la deque_fw-la etiam_fw-la rei_fw-la statu_fw-la publicae_fw-la reparando_fw-la vel_fw-la consulendo_fw-la plura_fw-la &_o non_fw-la pauca_fw-la utpote_fw-la divinitus_fw-la inspirati_fw-la ratiocinando_fw-la sermocinabantur_fw-la then_o follow_v some_o constitution_n about_o monk_n abbot_n canon_n and_o other_o of_o the_o clergy_n after_o which_o the_o council_n go_v on_o with_o post_fw-la haec_fw-la igitur_fw-la archipontifices_fw-la praedicti_fw-la conuocatâ_fw-la plebis_fw-la multitudine_fw-la collectae_fw-la regis_fw-la edicto_fw-la suprascriptae_fw-la omniumque_fw-la consensu_fw-la catholicorum_n omnibus_fw-la communitèr_fw-la praedicabant_fw-la unum_fw-la deum_fw-la colendum_fw-la esse_fw-la debere_fw-la patrem_fw-la videlicet_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o diverse_a canon_n succeed_v and_o among_o they_o occur_v nec_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la antiquitùs_fw-la constitutae_fw-la decimis_fw-la vel_fw-la alijs_fw-la possessionibus_fw-la priventur_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la novis_fw-la oratorijs_fw-la tribuantur_fw-la which_o very_a word_n be_v find_v in_o a_o elder_a council_n of_o mentz_n and_o in_o the_o imperial_a capitulary_n then_o immediate_o follow_v decimationes_fw-la frugum_fw-la &_o vitulorum_fw-la &_o agnorum_fw-la necnon_fw-la &_o aratrale_n eleemosynae_fw-la ecclesiasticaque_fw-la munera_fw-la domino_fw-la per_fw-la singulos_fw-la annos_fw-la temporibus_fw-la rependantur_fw-la congruis_fw-la eleemosynae_fw-la videlicet_fw-la aratrale_n quindecim_fw-la diebus_fw-la post_fw-la pascha_fw-la peractis_fw-la vituli_fw-la quoque_fw-la &_o agniculi_fw-la decimales_fw-la erga_fw-la pentecosten_n frugum_fw-la verò_fw-la terrae_fw-la decimationes_fw-la circa_fw-la omnium_fw-la festivitatem_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la persoluantur_fw-la opportunis_fw-la to_o it_o be_v join_v the_o most_o part_n of_o it_o bibliotheca_fw-la in_o saxon._n but_o that_o preface_n be_v whole_o therein_o want_v neither_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o saxon_a answer_n to_o that_o nec_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la
constitutae_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o those_o tithe_n be_v there_o reckon_v among_o god_n gerighta_n that_o be_v thing_n due_a unto_o god_n and_o the_o saxon_a text_n for_o they_o be_v geogoþe_v teoþunge_n be_v pentecosten_n &_o eorð_n Æ¿aestma_fw-la be_v ealra_fw-mi halgenamaessan_n that_o be_v the_o tithe_n of_o young_a cattle_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o whitsuntide_n and_o of_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n at_o alhollows_n and_o according_a to_o this_o in_o a_o old_a saxon_a cottoniana_n collection_n of_o christian_a duty_n aelc_a man_n say_v the_o author_n teoðunga_fw-la gelaeste_fw-la mid_a rihte_n that_o be_v let_v every_o man_n pay_v his_o tithe_n just_o those_o aratrale_n eleemosynae_fw-la be_v call_v sulh_a aelmessan_n that_o be_v plough-alme_n which_o be_v a_o penny_n to_o be_v pay_v of_o every_o ploughland_n and_o the_o ecclesiastica_fw-la munera_fw-la be_v only_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o corn_n pay_v at_o s._n martin_n day_n whereof_o before_o §_o viii_o xi_o in_o some_o law_n of_o k._n ethelred_n remain_v in_o abbot_n brampton_n his_o history_n we_o read_v 65._o omnis_fw-la thainus_n decimet_fw-la quicquid_fw-la habet_fw-la and_o praecipimus_fw-la ut_fw-la omnis_fw-la homo_fw-la super_fw-la dilectionem_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la det_fw-la cyricsceatum_fw-la &_o rectam_fw-la decimam_fw-la svam_fw-la sicut_fw-la in_o diebus_fw-la antecessorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la fecit_fw-la quando_fw-la melius_fw-la fecit_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la sicut_fw-la aratrum_fw-la peragrabit_fw-la decimam_fw-la acram_fw-la &_o omnis_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la reddatur_fw-la super_fw-la amicitiam_fw-la dei_fw-la ad_fw-la matrem_fw-la nostram_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la cui_fw-la adiacet_fw-la &_o nemo_fw-la auferat_fw-la deo_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la deum_fw-la pertinet_fw-la &_o praedecessores_fw-la nostri_fw-la concesserunt_fw-la the_o inscription_n of_o those_o law_n among_o which_o these_o be_v find_v be_v haec_fw-la instituerunt_fw-la ethelredus_fw-la &_o sapientes_fw-la eius_fw-la apud_fw-la habam_fw-la by_o this_o and_o that_o of_o edgar_n before_o cite_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o tithe_n of_o every_o ten_o acre_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o tithing_n the_o whole_a farm_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o church_n which_o also_o be_v make_v more_o plain_a in_o the_o next_o law_n of_o king_n knout_n xii_o gelaeste_fw-fr man_n be_v the_o Æ¿ord_n of_o 8._o one_o of_o k._n knout_n laÆ¿_v make_v about_o m.xx_o god_n gerihta_a aeghÆ¿ilc_a gear_n rightlice_n georne_v þaet_fw-la be_v sulhaelmesse_n fiftene_o niht_v ofer_n eastran_n &_o gegoþe_o teoþunge_a be_v pentecosten_n &_o eorþ_n Æ¿aestma_fw-la be_v ealra_fw-la halgena_fw-la maessan_fw-la &_o give_v hÆ¿a_o þonne_fw-fr þa_fw-fr teoþunge_n gelaestan_fw-mi naelle_fw-fr sÆ¿a_o Æ¿e_a gecÆ¿edan_n habbaþ_n ê§_n be_v se_fw-la teoþa_fw-la aecer_n eal_n sÆ¿a_fw-la se_fw-la sulh_v hit_v gegaþ_n þonne_fw-fr fare_n to_o Æ¿ae_n cyninges_n gerefa_n &_o þa_v biscopas_n &_o þae_n land_n rican_n &_o þaes_fw-la minstres_fw-la maessespreost_fw-la &_o niman_n unþance_v þonne_n teoþan_v dael_v to_o þam_fw-la minstre_n he_o hit_v to_o gebyrige_n &_o teacum_fw-la he_o to_o þam_fw-la nigoþum_fw-la dael_fw-la &_o to_o daele_v man_n þa_fw-la eahta_fw-la daelas_n on_o tÆ¿a_n &_o foe_fw-mi se_fw-mi landhlaford_v to_o healfum_n &_o to_o healfum_fw-la se_fw-la bisceop_n sy_a hit_n cyninge_n man_n sy_a hit_n ðegener_v this_o be_v jacobi_fw-la ancient_o thus_o turn_v reddantur_fw-la deo_fw-la debitae_fw-la rectitudines_fw-la annis_fw-la singulis_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la eleëmosyna_n carucarum_fw-la xv._n diebus_fw-la post_fw-la pascha_fw-la decimae_fw-la de_fw-la novellis_fw-la gregibus_fw-la in_o pentecosten_n terfenorum_fw-la fructuum_fw-la in_o festo_fw-la omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la si_fw-mi quis_fw-la hanc_fw-la decimam_fw-la dare_v nolit_fw-la sicut_fw-la omnium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la common_a est_fw-la institutum_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la decimam_fw-la acram_fw-la sicut_fw-la aratrum_fw-la peragrabit_fw-la eat_v praepositus_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o episcopi_fw-la &_o domini_fw-la ipsius_fw-la tetrae_fw-la cum_fw-la sacerdote_fw-la &_o ingratis_fw-la auferant_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la cui_fw-la pertinebit_fw-la reddant_fw-la nonam_fw-la verò_fw-la partem_fw-la relinquant_fw-la ei_fw-la qui_fw-la decimam_fw-la dare_v noluit_fw-la octavas_fw-la part_n reliquas_fw-la in_o duo_fw-la dividant_fw-la &_o sit_fw-la una_fw-la medietas_fw-la episcopi_fw-la alia_fw-la terrae_fw-la domini_fw-la sive_fw-la sit_fw-la homo_fw-la regis_fw-la sive_fw-la thaini_fw-la with_o this_o latin_a the_o saxon_a agree_v and_o it_o be_v almost_o but_o a_o repetition_n of_o king_n edgar_n law_n for_o tithe_n and_o those_o two_o paragraph_n in_o king_n edgar_n the_o one_o touch_v a_o conveyance_n of_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n to_o a_o church_n that_o have_v right_o of_o sepulture_n the_o other_o concern_v a_o church_n that_o want_v that_o right_n be_v also_o repeat_v as_o many_o other_o law_n of_o the_o former_a age_n in_o those_o of_o king_n knout_n which_o be_v call_v lege_fw-la principis_fw-la anglicae_fw-la general_o in_o the_o ancient_a latin_a copy_n that_o i_o have_v see_v xiii_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n that_o bear_v this_o title_n leges_fw-la boni_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la quas_fw-la guilielmus_fw-la bastardus_fw-la postea_fw-la confirmavit_fw-la have_v this_o b_o for_o tithe_n de_fw-fr omni_fw-la annona_fw-la decima_fw-la garba_fw-la deo_fw-la debita_fw-la est_fw-la &_o ideò_fw-la reddenda_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la gregem_fw-la equarum_fw-la habuerit_fw-la pullum_fw-la reddat_fw-la decimum_fw-la qui_fw-la unam_fw-la vel_fw-la dvas_fw-la habuerit_fw-la de_fw-la singulis_fw-la pullis_fw-la singulos_fw-la denarios_fw-la similiter_fw-la qui_fw-la vaccas_fw-la plures_fw-la habuerit_fw-la decimum_fw-la vitulum_fw-la qui_fw-la unam_fw-la vel_fw-la dvas_fw-la de_fw-la vitulis_fw-la singulis_fw-la obolos_fw-la singulos_fw-la et_fw-la qui_fw-la caseum_fw-la fecerit_fw-la det_fw-la deo_fw-la decimum_fw-la si_fw-la verò_fw-la non_fw-la fecerit_fw-la lac_fw-la decima_fw-la die_fw-la similiter_fw-la agnum_fw-la decimum_fw-la vellus_fw-la decimum_fw-la caseum_fw-la decimum_fw-la butyrum_fw-la decimum_fw-la porcellum_fw-la decimum_fw-la de_fw-fr apibus_fw-la verò_fw-la similitèr_fw-la decima_fw-la commodi_fw-la quin_n &_o de_fw-la bosco_fw-la de_fw-la prato_fw-la &_o aquis_fw-la &_o molendinis_fw-la parcis_fw-la vivarijs_fw-la piscarijs_fw-la virgultis_fw-la &_o hortis_fw-la &_o negotiationibus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la rebus_fw-la quas_fw-la dederit_fw-la dominus_fw-la decima_fw-la pars_fw-la ei_fw-la reddenda_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la novem_fw-la part_n simul_fw-la cum_fw-la decima_fw-la largitur_fw-la qui_fw-la eam_fw-la detinuerit_fw-la per_fw-la justitiam_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o regis_n si_fw-la necesse_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ad_fw-la redditionem_fw-la adigatur_fw-la arguatur_fw-la haec_fw-la enim_fw-la praedicavit_fw-la b._n augustinus_n &_o concessa_fw-la sunt_fw-la à _fw-la rege_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la but_o however_o those_o law_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o confessor_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o as_o the_o ordinary_a copy_n of_o they_o be_v and_o as_o they_o speak_v in_o the_o publish_a volume_n of_o saxon_a law_n they_o be_v not_o without_o many_o mixture_n of_o somewhat_o late_a transcriber_n fourteen_o in_o a_o synod_n cotton_n write_v in_o saxon_a &_o hold_v about_o the_o conquest_n diverse_a law_n precede_v about_o the_o punishment_n of_o crime_n by_o fast_v vi_o vii.x_n year_n together_o with_o bread_n and_o water_n a_o persuasion_n follow_v for_o alm_n etc._n etc._n in_o it_o we_o read_v teoþge_n on_o god_n god_n est_fw-la eal_n ê§_n he_o age_n that_o be_v let_v tithe_n be_v pay_v of_o all_o that_o be_v possess_v though_o the_o lord_n bounty_n xv._n out_o of_o a_o ms._n of_o excester_n i_o have_v see_v eundem_fw-la transcribe_v a_o canon_n of_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o windsor_n some_o year_n after_o the_o norman_a conquest_n i_o think_v under_o lanfrank_n in_o these_o word_n ut_fw-la laici_fw-la decimas_fw-la reddant_fw-la sicut_fw-la scriptum_fw-la est_fw-la xvi_o in_o a_o convocation_n at_o westminster_n 1102._o hold_v in_o 3._o hen._n 1._o under_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o girard_n archbishop_n of_o york_n for_o both_o province_n it_o be_v ordain_v ut_fw-la decimae_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la dentur_fw-la it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o synod_n of_o the_o clergy_n but_o royal_a authority_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o baronage_n at_o least_o of_o the_o great_a nobility_n be_v join_v with_o it_o for_o thus_o speak_v the_o monk_n of_o malmesburie_n relate_v it_o anno_fw-la dominicae_fw-la incarnationis_fw-la 1102._o quarto_fw-la autem_fw-la praesulatus_fw-la paschalis_n summi_fw-la pontificis_fw-la tertio_fw-la regni_fw-la regis_fw-la gloriosi_fw-la henrici_fw-la anglorum_fw-la ipso_fw-la annuente_fw-la communi_fw-la consensu_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la &_o abbatum_fw-la &_o principum_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la adunatum_fw-la est_fw-la concilium_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la beati_fw-la petri_n in_fw-la occidentali_fw-la parte_fw-la iuxta_fw-la londoniam_fw-la sita_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la praesedit_fw-la anselmus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o then_o huic_fw-la conventui_fw-la affuerunt_fw-la anselmo_n archiepiscopo_fw-la petente_fw-la à _fw-la rege_fw-la primate_fw-la regni_fw-la quatenus_fw-la quicquid_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la concilij_fw-la autoritate_fw-la decerneretur_fw-la utriusque_fw-la ordinis_fw-la concordi_fw-la curâ_fw-la &_o sollicitudine_fw-la ratum_fw-la seruaretur_fw-la sic_fw-la enim_fw-la necesse_fw-la erat_fw-la quia_fw-la multis_fw-la retrò_fw-la annis_fw-la synodali_fw-la cultura_fw-la cessante_fw-la vitiorum_fw-la vepribus_fw-la succrescentibus_fw-la christianae_n religionis_fw-la fervour_n in_fw-la anglia_fw-it
commons_o so_o differ_v touch_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o insomuch_o that_o afterward_o also_o the_o commons_o put_v in_o a_o bill_n â—6_n que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr estatute_n ne_fw-fr ordnance_n soit_fw-fr faite_fw-fr ne_fw-fr grante_fw-fr au_fw-fr petition_n du_fw-fr clergy_n si_fw-fr ne_fw-fr soit_fw-fr per_fw-la assent_n de_fw-mi voz_fw-mi commons_n ne_fw-fr que_fw-fr vous_fw-fr dite_fw-fr commons_n ne_o soient_fw-fr obligez_fw-fr per_fw-la nulle_v constitution_n qu'il_v font_n pur_fw-mi lour_v avantage_n sanz_fw-fr assent_n de_fw-fr voz_fw-mi dite_fw-fr commons_n car_fw-fr eux_fw-fr ne_fw-fr veullent_fw-fr estre_fw-fr obligez_fw-fr a_fw-fr nul_fw-fr de_fw-fr voz_fw-mi estatutz_n ne_fw-fr ordinance_n faâ—tz_fw-ge sanz_fw-ge lour_v assent_n but_o the_o answer_n be_v only_o thus_o soit_fw-fr ceste_fw-fr mature_v declarè_v en_fw-fr special_a this_o by_o the_o way_n xxxiv_o here_o may_v be_v a._n remember_v thatagreement_n in_o the_o parliament_n at_o salisbury_n quòd_fw-la consultationes_fw-la fieri_fw-la debent_fw-la de_fw-la silua_fw-la caedua_fw-la eo_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la renovatur_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la but_o to_o what_o parliament_n to_o refer_v that_o agreement_n express_v by_o concordatum_fw-la fuit_fw-la coram_fw-la consilio_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o parlamento_n etc._n etc._n i_o sufficient_o know_v not_o unless_o to_o that_o of_o 7._o rich._n 2._o hold_v at_o salisbury_n the_o roll_n whereof_o have_v nothing_o of_o it_o xxxv_o in_o 5._o hen._n 4._o a_o bill_n be_v put_v in_o by_o the_o 65._o commons_o against_o the_o exaction_n of_o tithe_n of_o quarry_n of_o stone_n and_o slatt_n thus_o it_o speak_v item_n priont_fw-fr les_fw-fr commons_n que_fw-fr come_v plusor_n have_v nostre_fw-fr signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr sont_fw-fr sovent_n foit_n vexiz_o &_o travaillez_fw-fr per_fw-la person_n &_o vicaire_n the_o seint_a esglise_fw-fr per_fw-la citation_n &_o censure_n the_o seint_a esglise_fw-fr pour_fw-fr dime_n de_fw-fr peres_n &_o sclattes_n overes_fw-la &_o trahez_fw-fr horse_n de_fw-fr quares_n the_o sicomne_n nul_fw-fr disme_n de_fw-fr nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr pierre_n ne_fw-fr sclatte_n unques_fw-la ne_fw-fr feust_fw-fr demand_n de_fw-fr nulle_fw-la disme_n ent_v pay_v que_fw-fr pleise_v a_o grant_a que_fw-fr si_fw-fr ascun_fw-fr prohibition_n soit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr en_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_z que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr consultation_n soit_fw-fr grant_v a_o contrary_a hereto_o the_o answer_n be_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr s'aduisera_fw-la but_o you_o may_v see_v hereof_o more_o in_o the_o ancient_a opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n deliver_v in_o the_o b._n register_n and_o g._n fitzherbert_n xxxvi_o in_o 27._o hen_n 8._o chap._n 20._o it_o be_v enact_v by_o parliament_n that_o through_o all_o the_o king_n dominion_n every_o subject_n according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o this_o church_n of_o england_n and_o after_o the_o laudable_a usage_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o parish_n or_o other_o place_n where_o he_o dwell_v or_o occupy_v shall_v yield_v and_o pay_v his_o tithe_n etc._n etc._n and_o some_o other_o special_a course_n for_o recovery_n of_o tithe_n be_v in_o that_o act_n ordain_v xxxvii_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n of_o 31._o hen._n 8._o chap._n 13._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o patentee_n shall_v hold_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o dissolve_a monastery_n discharge_v and_o acquit_v of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n as_o free_o and_o in_o as_o large_a and_o ample_a manner_n as_o the_o house_n of_o religion_n hold_v they_o at_o their_o time_n of_o the_o dissolution_n xxxviii_o after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n to_o which_o diverse_a tithe_n and_o parish_n church_n have_v be_v appropriate_v and_o be_v now_o settle_v in_o the_o crown_n and_o thence_o convey_v into_o lay_v hand_n a_o act_n be_v make_v in_o 32._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 7._o command_v every_o man_n full_o true_o and_o effectual_o to_o divide_v set_v out_o yield_v or_o pay_v all_o and_o singular_a tithe_n and_o offering_n according_a to_o the_o lawful_a custom_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o parish_n and_o place_n where_o such_o tithe_n or_o duty_n shall_v grow_v arise_z come_v or_o be_v due_a and_o remedy_n be_v give_v for_o ecclesiastic_a person_n before_o the_o ordinary_a and_o for_o lay_v man_n that_o claim_v appropriate_v tithe_n by_o grant_n from_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o secular_a court_n by_o such_o action_n as_o usual_o lay_v possession_n have_v be_v subject_a to_o thirty-nine_o by_o the_o act_n of_o 27._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 21._o 37._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 12._o and_o the_o decree_n make_v upon_o they_o the_o citizens_z and_o inhabitant_n of_o london_n and_o the_o liberty_n be_v command_v to_o pay_v their_o tithe_n to_o the_o parson_n vicar_n and_o curate_n of_o the_o city_n according_a to_o a_o rate_n of_o the_o rent_n of_o their_o house_n that_o be_v two_o shilling_n nine_o penny_n for_o every_o pound_n and_o that_o if_o no_o rent_n be_v reserve_v the_o tithe_n shall_v be_v due_o pay_v according_a to_o what_o their_o house_n have_v be_v last_o let_v for_o and_o according_a to_o that_o also_o be_v owner_n bind_v to_o pay_v but_o a_o proviso_n be_v in_o the_o decree_n that_o where_o a_o less_o sum_n then_o after_o two_o shilling_n nine_o penny_n the_o pound_n have_v be_v accustom_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o tithe_n in_o such_o place_n the_o former_a custom_n shall_v be_v continue_v and_o some_o other_o particular_n be_v in_o it_o which_o be_v too_o long_o to_o be_v here_o transcribe_v you_o may_v easy_o see_v it_o whole_a but_o ancient_o in_o london_n on_o every_o sunday_n and_o other_o principal_a feast_n day_n the_o chief_a maintenance_n of_o the_o minister_n be_v increase_v by_o a_o farthing_n offer_v out_o of_o every_o ten_o shilling_n of_o rent_n exit_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la antiqua_fw-la say_v lindwood_n negoâ—â—ationum_fw-la and_o that_o ordinance_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v be_v either_o make_v by_o roger_n niger_n bishop_n of_o london_n in_o 13._o hen._n 3._o as_o a_o new_a one_o or_o as_o a_o confirmation_n of_o former_a use_n as_o which_o of_o these_o i_o purposely_o abstain_v here_o to_o inquire_v in_o dicta_fw-la civitate_fw-la tenentur_fw-la singulis_fw-la dominicis_fw-la diebus_fw-la &_o in_fw-la principalibus_fw-la festis_fw-la &_o sanctorum_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la quorum_fw-la vigiliae_fw-la ieiunantur_fw-la offer_n pro_fw-la singulis_fw-la x._o solidis_fw-la redditus_fw-la domus_fw-la quam_fw-la inhabitant_n unum_fw-la quadrantem_fw-la and_o the_o lii_o farthing_n so_o yearly_a pay_v on_o sunday_n only_o come_v so_o near_o to_o the_o just_a ten_o of_o the_o rent_n that_o they_o be_v think_v on_o as_o a_o tithe_n pay_v the_o other_o be_v repute_v rather_o by_o the_o name_n only_o of_o offering_n which_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o same_o lindwood_n where_o he_o dispute_v the_o question_n whether_o those_o farthing_n excuse_v the_o citizen_n from_o personal_a tithe_n of_o their_o gain_n and_o conclude_v that_o they_o do_v not_o but_o before_o these_o act_n and_o the_o decree_n no_o tithe_n as_o tithe_n be_v general_o pay_v in_o that_o city_n in_o some_o place_n a._n they_o be_v as_o in_o the_o liberty_n of_o s._n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr which_o be_v rather_o in_o london_n then_o of_o it_o neither_o can_v i_o but_o here_o remember_v that_o custom_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n thus_o maintain_v chief_o with_o offering_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o they_o call_v they_o which_o special_o appear_v in_o the_o answer_n of_o theodore_n fraheâ—â—_n balsamon_n patriarch_n of_o antiochia_n to_o mark_v patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n touch_v the_o quantity_n of_o what_o be_v to_o be_v offer_v he_o tell_v he_o that_o no_o certain_a quantity_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o canon_n and_o that_o through_o inequality_n of_o man_n estate_n none_o of_o they_o give_v any_o such_o part_n to_o the_o church_n as_o that_o it_o can_v discover_v their_o ability_n which_o permit_v not_o a_o regular_a certainty_n they_o be_v content_v with_o what_o custom_n and_o free_a bounty_n of_o the_o giver_n bestow_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v in_o substance_n the_o same_o before_o in_o english_a xl._o in_o 2._o and_o 3._o ed._n 6._o chap._n 15._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o prediall_a tithe_n shall_v be_v thenceforth_o pay_v as_o of_o right_n they_o have_v be_v within_o forty_o year_n next_o precede_v or_o according_a to_o custom_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v with_o allowance_n of_o privilege_n lawful_a prescription_n or_o composition_n real_a and_o personal_a tithe_n of_o gain_n by_o merchandise_n and_o artifice_n in_o such_o place_n and_o as_o within_z xl._o year_n precede_v they_o have_v be_v accustomable_o use_v to_o be_v pay_v be_v command_v to_o be_v pay_v yearly_a at_o or_o before_o easter_n other_o particular_n and_o the_o remedy_n give_v by_o the_o act_n may_v be_v easy_o find_v in_o it_o than_o i_o can_v transcribe_v they_o xli_o to_o these_o may_v not_o amiss_o be_v add_v those_o law_n for_o tithe_n
propose_v by_o the_o viii_o person_n choose_v to_o begin_v a_o new_a body_n of_o canon_n law_n for_o england_n in_o 5._o ed._n 6._o according_a to_o the_o first_o purpose_n of_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o 25._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 19_o which_o be_v second_v also_o by_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o 3_o and_o 4._o ed._n 6._o cap._n 11._o whereby_o xxxii_o person_n assign_v by_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v make_v it_o neither_o be_v those_o viii_o to_o have_v give_v sufficient_a authority_n to_o it_o according_a to_o those_o statute_n without_o approbation_n of_o xxxii_o afterward_o that_o shall_v have_v censure_v their_o reformation_n the_o viii_o be_v thomas_n cranmer_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n thomas_n bishop_n of_o elie_n richard_n cox_n the_o king_n almosner_n and_o peter_n martyr_n doctor_n of_o divinity_n william_n may_v and_o roland_n tailor_n doctor_n of_o law_n and_o john_n lucas_n and_o richard_n gooderik_n esquire_n in_o what_o they_o propose_v be_v find_v a_o constitution_n in_o the_o king_n name_n that_o all_o predial_a tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v in_o kind_a to_o the_o ministry_n integrè_fw-la &_o expletè_fw-la with_o a_o exception_n of_o timber_n tree_n of_o xx._n year_n growth_n as_o also_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o milles_n of_o turbary_n cole-mine_n quarry_n of_o stone_n and_o all_o other_o of_o like_a kind_n of_o all_o agistment_n also_o tithe_n be_v there_o paiable_a and_o of_o the_o increase_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o beast_n wild_a and_o tame_a of_o fish_n of_o butter_n cheese_n milk_n wool_n wax_n and_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o 2._o and_o 3._o ed._n 6._o for_o tithe_n be_v there_o receive_v for_o so_o much_o of_o it_o as_o be_v not_o against_o a_o general_a payment_n which_o they_o will_v have_v have_v ordain_v but_o these_o as_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o volume_n with_o they_o be_v only_o intend_v for_o law_n but_o never_o have_v sufficient_a authority_n or_o confirmation_n the_o intent_n be_v first_o that_o those_o canon_n law_n only_o which_o according_a to_o the_o purpose_n of_o the_o two_o statute_n of_o hen._n 8._o and_o ed._n 6._o shall_v be_v compile_v may_v have_v authority_n in_o the_o university_n and_o force_v in_o practice_n but_o so_o that_o there_o may_v still_o be_v praeseruatio_fw-la legum_fw-la nostrarum_fw-la communium_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la vigore_fw-la remanentium_fw-la as_o the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o patent_n of_o ed._n 6._o that_o authorise_v the_o viii_o person_n to_o consult_v about_o they_o for_o our_o law_n of_o tithing_n either_o make_v or_o desire_v thus_o much_o but_o before_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o practice_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o we_o enter_v into_o some_o disquisition_n touch_v parish_n or_o parochial_a right_n according_a whereto_o at_o this_o day_n from_o ancient_a time_n the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n be_v regular_o perform_v cap._n ix_o i._o of_o parish_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n of_o the_o briton_n ii_o parish_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n first_o limit_v only_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o minister_n function_n not_o of_o parochial_a profit_n all_o the_o profit_n of_o every_o whole_a diocese_n first_o make_v a_o common_a treasure_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o clergy_n of_o the_o same_o diocese_n residence_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n in_o those_o time_n the_o great_a regard_n than_o have_v to_o every_o clergy_n man_n iii_o of_o division_n of_o our_o parish_n whether_o honorius_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n first_o divide_v they_o parochia_fw-la or_o paroecia_fw-la diverse_o take_v iu_o lay-foundation_n of_o parish_n church_n from_o whence_o chief_o come_v parochial_a limit_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o profit_v receive_v to_o the_o singular_a use_n of_o the_o incumbent_n limitation_n of_o tithe_n by_o k._n edgar_n to_o the_o mother_n parish_n church_n or_o monastery_n monastery_n prefer_v before_o other_o church_n for_o burial_n mortuary_n minstre_n a_o three_o part_n of_o tithe_n according_a to_o k._n edgar_n law_n must_v be_v give_v to_o a_o new-built_a church_n that_o have_v right_o of_o sepulture_n by_o the_o founder_n sepultura_fw-la and_o baptisterium_fw-la capella_n parochialis_fw-la a_o parish_n command_v to_o be_v make_v out_o of_o another_o that_o be_v too_o large_a by_o the_o pope_n one_o parish_n join_v to_o another_o by_o the_o king_n in_o consideration_n of_o our_o parish_n church_n and_o parochial_a limit_n the_o time_n of_o the_o briton_n first_o then_o of_o the_o english-saxons_a and_o forward_o be_v to_o be_v think_v of_o that_o be_v the_o elder_a time_n of_o their_o christianity_n i._o for_o the_o briton_n little_a or_o no_o testimony_n of_o credit_n be_v extant_a that_o discover_v the_o ecclesiastical_a policy_n use_v by_o they_o in_o their_o primitive_a time_n or_o declare_v the_o possession_n of_o their_o hierarchy_n and_o we_o omit_v here_o whole_o what_o may_v be_v collect_v out_o of_o that_o fabulous_a tale_n of_o augustine_n preach_v at_o cometon_n in_o oxfordshire_n whereof_o more_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n although_o k._n lucius_n have_v institute_v xxviii_o bishop_n and_o iii_o archbishop_n as_o the_o british_a story_n tell_v we_o yet_o how_o in_o those_o diocese_v any_o distinct_a parish_n be_v appear_v not_o express_o but_o we_o may_v very_o well_o think_v that_o such_o kind_n of_o parish_n only_o be_v in_o those_o bishopriques_n as_o we_o have_v already_o 3._o show_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n elsewhere_o neither_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o in_o those_o time_n the_o custom_n of_o this_o island_n therein_o shall_v differ_v from_o what_o be_v even_o uniform_o receive_v through_o those_o part_n of_o christendom_n whereof_o we_o have_v best_a testimony_n remain_v but_o if_o all_o ancient_a authority_n be_v of_o credit_n parish_n church_n express_o mention_v of_o about_o the_o time_n of_o ccccxc_n and_o endowd_v as_o at_o this_o day_n may_v be_v find_v among_o the_o briton_n for_o when_o dubritius_fw-la be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o southwales_n which_o they_o call_v dextralis_fw-la britannia_fw-la and_o his_o see_v appoint_v at_o landaff_n under_o mouris_n prince_n of_o that_o wales_n diverse_a church_n with_o their_o endowment_n of_o tithe_n oblation_n and_o other_o profit_n be_v appropriate_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n by_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o old_a author_n propter_fw-la sanctitatem_fw-la svam_fw-la be_v his_o biblioth_n word_n &_o praedicationem_fw-la praeclaram_fw-la beati_fw-la pastoris_fw-la &_o regalem_fw-la parentelam_fw-la svam_fw-la plures_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la dotibus_fw-la decimis_fw-la oblationibus_fw-la sepulturis_fw-la territorijs_fw-la &_o libera_fw-la communione_fw-la eorum_fw-la datae_fw-la sunt_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la à _fw-la regibus_fw-la &_o principibus_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la dextralis_fw-la britanniae_fw-la and_o then_o videns_fw-la autem_fw-la sanctus_fw-la dubritius_fw-la largifluam_fw-la potentum_fw-la manum_fw-la erga_fw-la sibi_fw-la comissam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la partitus_fw-la est_fw-la discipulos_fw-la mitten_n quosquam_fw-la discipulorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la per_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la sibi_fw-la datas_fw-la &_o quasdam_fw-la fundavit_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la &_o episcopos_fw-la per_fw-la dextralem_fw-la britanniam_fw-la coadiutores_fw-la sibi_fw-la ordinatis_fw-la parochijs_fw-la suis_fw-la consecravit_fw-la but_o this_o author_n write_v not_o before_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o last_o cccc_o year_n from_o christ_n and_o speak_v of_o these_o thing_n in_o the_o phrase_n of_o his_o own_o time_n the_o hand_n and_o context_n and_o their_o relation_n in_o he_o justify_v it_o he_o talk_v you_o see_v of_o church_n endowd_v and_o appropriate_v and_o found_v as_o if_o he_o mean_v no_o other_o than_o such_o as_o now_o be_v conveiable_a by_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n in_o the_o course_n of_o appropriation_n use_v in_o late_a age_n and_o fill_v with_o incumbent_n that_o have_v in_o they_o like_o estate_n and_o particular_a interest_n in_o the_o profit_n as_o parson_n at_o this_o day_n indeed_o that_o in_o those_o time_n church_n be_v build_v here_o no_o doubt_n can_v be_v make_v neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v conceive_v how_o 246._o christianity_n can_v he_o in_o any_o nation_n much_o ancient_a if_o general_o receive_v or_o by_o any_o number_n than_o church_n or_o some_o convenient_a house_n or_o other_o place_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o church_n appoint_v for_o the_o exercise_n of_o devotion_n and_o express_a mention_n 26._o be_v of_o a_o church_n build_v here_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o s._n martin_n in_o which_o augustin_n and_o his_o follower_n when_o they_o come_v first_o from_o rome_n make_v their_o holy_a assembly_n and_o other_o also_o they_o repair_v and_o say_v gildas_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o his_o time_n that_o be_v about_o d.lxxx_o ecclesiae_fw-la domê°_n habentes_fw-la sed_fw-la turpis_fw-la lucri_fw-la gratia_fw-la eas_fw-la adeuntes_fw-la but_o i_o guess_v that_o under_o dubritiê°_n few_o or_o no_o parish_n churches_n be_v otherwise_o erect_v then_o for_o convenient_a place_n for_o such_o minister_n as_o the_o
questionless_a be_v not_o without_o some_o effect_n be_v so_o often_o renew_v neither_o be_v the_o memory_n of_o some_o use_n of_o payment_n here_o in_o these_o more_o elder_a time_n omit_v in_o the_o relic_n of_o antiquity_n in_o the_o ms._n life_n cott._n of_o the_o british_a saint_n cadoc_n among_o some_o law_n of_o his_o church_n of_o lhancaruan_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o his_o time_n which_o fall_v about_o our_o augustine_n or_o before_o one_o be_v quicunque_fw-la decimaverit_fw-la debet_fw-la dividere_fw-la in_o tres_fw-la part_n primam_fw-la dabit_fw-la confessori_fw-la secundam_fw-la altari_fw-la tertiam_fw-la orantibus_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la but_o the_o author_n of_o this_o whence_o we_o have_v it_o write_v not_o till_o after_o the_o norman_a conquest_n and_o it_o be_v report_v also_o of_o eadbert_n bishop_n of_o lindisfarn_n or_o holy_a island_n that_o he_o be_v eleemosynarum_fw-la operatione_n as_o 29._o bede_n word_n be_v insigni_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la iuxta_fw-la legem_fw-la omnibus_fw-la annis_fw-la decimam_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la quadrupedum_fw-la verum_fw-la etiam_fw-la frugum_fw-la omnium_fw-la &_o pomorum_fw-la necnon_fw-la &_o vestimentorum_fw-la partem_fw-la pauperibus_fw-la daret_fw-la which_o word_n be_v almost_o repeat_v also_o by_o turgot_n prior_n of_o durham_n oxon._n that_o write_v the_o story_n of_o that_o bishoprique_n but_o here_o no_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n or_o common_a use_n be_v note_v but_o only_o a_o special_a devotion_n of_o eadbert_n and_o for_o that_o of_o iuxta_fw-la legem_fw-la you_o must_v understand_v it_o of_o moses_n law_n and_o so_o be_v it_o express_v in_o the_o saxon_a copy_n of_o bede_n where_o i_o read_v that_o he_o do_v it_o aefter_o moses_n ae_z and_o that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n neither_o be_v the_o regard_n in_o those_o time_n have_v to_o a_o ten_o although_o not_o yearly_a to_o to_o be_v pay_v as_o for_o a_o soul_n ransom_n to_o the_o poor_a after_o the_o death_n of_o every_o bishop_n out_o of_o his_o estate_n to_o be_v here_o whole_o neglect_v out_o of_o this_o regard_n may_v be_v infer_v that_o therein_o also_o the_o ten_o be_v repute_v as_o a_o sanctify_a part_n and_o we_o learn_v it_o out_o of_o a_o council_n 10._o hold_v in_o dccc.xvi_o in_o loco_fw-la famoso_fw-la as_o the_o word_n of_o it_o be_v qui_fw-la dicitur_fw-la celichyth_n praesidente_fw-la verò_fw-la wlfredo_n archiepiscopo_fw-la caeterisque_fw-la adsedentibus_fw-la australibus_fw-la anglorum_fw-la episcopis_fw-la which_o have_v this_o canon_n jubemus_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la firmitèr_fw-la statuimus_fw-la ad_fw-la seruandum_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o nostris_fw-la diebus_fw-la quamque_fw-la etiam_fw-la futuris_fw-la temporibus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la successoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la qui_fw-la post_fw-la nos_fw-la illis_fw-la sedibus_fw-la ordinentur_fw-la quibus_fw-la nos_fw-la ordinati_fw-la sumus_fw-la ut_fw-la quandocunque_fw-la aliquis_fw-la ex_fw-la numero_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la migraverit_fw-la de_fw-la seculo_fw-la tunc_fw-la pro_fw-la anima_fw-la illius_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la ex_fw-la substantia_fw-la uniuscuiusque_fw-la rei_fw-la decimam_fw-la partem_fw-la dividere_fw-la ac_fw-la distribuere_fw-la pauperibus_fw-la in_o eleëmosynam_fw-la sive_fw-la in_o pecoribus_fw-la &_o armentis_fw-la seu_fw-la de_fw-la ouibus_fw-la &_o porcis_fw-la vel_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o cellarijs_fw-la necnon_fw-la omnem_fw-la hominem_fw-la anglicum_fw-la liberare_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o diebus_fw-la suis_fw-la sit_fw-la seruituti_fw-la subiectus_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la illud_fw-la svi_fw-la proprij_fw-la laboris_fw-la fructum_fw-la retributionis_fw-la percipere_fw-la mereatur_fw-la &_o indulgentiam_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la and_o for_o the_o succeed_a time_n of_o the_o saxon_n we_o may_v well_o conjecture_v a_o practice_n of_o payment_n out_o of_o king_n knonts_n epistle_n send_v in_o m.xxxi_o as_o he_o depart_v homeward_o from_o rome_n by_o live_v abbot_n of_o tanystok_n to_o athelnoth_n and_o alfrique_n the_o two_o archbishop_n by_o name_n and_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n &_o baronage_n of_o england_n he_o therein_o strait_o charge_v they_o all_o that_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n they_o shall_v take_v care_n that_o tithe_n be_v due_o pay_v among_o other_o church_n revenue_n wherein_o if_o he_o find_v default_n at_o his_o come_n they_o shall_v expect_v severe_a punishment_n the_o word_n be_v nunc_fw-la 11._o igitur_fw-la obtestor_fw-la omnes_fw-la episcopos_fw-la meos_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la mei_fw-la praepositos_fw-la per_fw-la fidem_fw-la quam_fw-la mihi_fw-la debetis_fw-la &_o deo_fw-la quatenùs_fw-la faciatis_fw-la ut_fw-la antequam_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la veniam_fw-la omnium_fw-la debita_fw-la quae_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la antiquam_fw-la debemus_fw-la sint_fw-la persoluta_fw-la scilicet_fw-la eleemosyna_fw-la pro_fw-la aratris_fw-la &_o decimae_fw-la animalium_fw-la ipso_fw-la anno_fw-la procreatorum_fw-la &_o denarij_fw-la quos_fw-la romam_fw-la ad_fw-la sanctum_fw-la petrum_fw-la debetis_fw-la sive_fw-la ex_fw-la urbibus_fw-la sive_fw-la ex_fw-la villis_fw-la &_o mediante_fw-la augusto_fw-la decimae_fw-la frugum_fw-la &_o in_o festivitate_fw-la s._n martini_n primitiae_fw-la seminum_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la sub_fw-la cvius_fw-la parochia_fw-la cuique_fw-la degit_fw-la quae_fw-la anglice_fw-la curâ—scet_fw-la nominatur_fw-la haec_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la si_fw-la cum_fw-la venero_fw-la non_fw-la erunt_fw-la persoluta_fw-la regius_fw-la exactione_n secundum_fw-la leges_fw-la in_o quem_fw-la culpa_fw-la cadit_fw-la districtè_fw-la absque_fw-la venia_fw-la compensabit_fw-la comparabit_fw-la and_o the_o monk_n that_o relate_v it_o add_v nec_fw-la dicto_fw-la deterius_fw-la fuit_fw-la factum_fw-la but_o what_o ever_o may_v be_v out_o of_o these_o testimony_n conclude_v it_o be_v note_v among_o the_o law_n attribute_v to_o edward_n the_o confessor_n that_o what_o through_o the_o coldness_n of_o devotion_n what_o through_o the_o neglect_n of_o demand_v tithe_n by_o the_o clergy_n that_o be_v otherwise_o grow_v very_o rich_a in_o real_a endowment_n the_o practice_n of_o payment_n of_o they_o be_v much_o diminish_v sed_fw-la postea_fw-la instinctu_fw-la diaboli_fw-la be_v the_o word_n which_o follow_v immediate_o what_o be_v before_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o law_n §_o xiii_o multi_fw-la decimam_fw-la detinuerunt_fw-la &_o sacerdotes_fw-la locuplete_v negligentes_fw-la non_fw-la curabant_fw-la inire_fw-la laborem_fw-la ad_fw-la per_fw-la quirendas_fw-la eas_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la sufficienter_fw-la habebant_fw-la suae_fw-la necessaria_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la multis_fw-la enim_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la modo_fw-la sunt_fw-la tres_fw-la vel_fw-la quatuor_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ubi_fw-la tunc_fw-la temporis_fw-la una_fw-la tantùm_fw-la erat_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la ceperunt_fw-la minui·_fw-la but_o we_o be_v not_o sure_a that_o this_o addition_n to_o the_o law_n be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o confessor_n i_o think_v it_o indeed_o rather_o of_o somewhat_o late_a time_n yet_o doubtless_o the_o general_a practice_n of_o payment_n according_a to_o those_o ancient_a law_n however_o it_o may_v be_v in_o elder_a time_n be_v about_o the_o norman_a conquest_n much_o discontinue_v which_o may_v be_v special_o observe_v out_o of_o that_o book_n of_o domesday_n the_o original_a copy_n whereof_o yet_o remain_v in_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o exchequer_n in_o which_o the_o possession_n and_o revenue_n both_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n be_v account_v and_o value_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o inquest_n take_v in_o every_o county_n upon_o commission_n and_o so_o return_v thither_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o conqueror_n reign_v there_o frequent_o enough_o church_n be_v mention_v by_o the_o word_n of_o ibi_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la &_o presbyter_n or_o such_o like_a and_o how_o many_o carve_v or_o hide_v of_o land_n how_o many_o villain_n and_o other_o endowment_n and_o revenue_n belong_v to_o they_o be_v reckon_v with_o their_o value_n but_o very_o rare_o any_o tithe_n among_o those_o church_n revenue_n be_v there_o find_v if_o none_o at_o all_o have_v be_v name_v it_o may_v have_v be_v think_v that_o they_o have_v be_v omit_v as_o a_o more_o sacred_a profit_n than_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v tax_v in_o such_o a_o description_n but_o some_o although_o very_o few_o occur_v in_o it_o as_o under_o terra_fw-la osberni_fw-la episcopi_fw-la in_o boseham_n in_o sussex_n you_o may_v there_o find_v that_o decimam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la clerici_fw-la tenent_fw-la &_o valet_fw-la xls._n where_o the_o lest_o value_v of_o the_o manor_n be_v make_v at_o xlli._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o hampshire_n under_o terra_fw-la osberni_fw-la episcopi_fw-la you_o read_v ecclesia_fw-la s._n michaelis_fw-la de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr tenet_fw-la de_fw-fr rege_fw-la in_o basingestoches_n hundred_o unam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la cum_fw-la 1._o hida_fw-la &_o decimam_fw-la de_fw-la manerio_fw-la basingestoches_n ibi_fw-la est_fw-la presbyter_n so_o in_o the_o same_o shire_n under_o terra_fw-la regis_fw-la ipse_fw-la rex_fw-la tenet_fw-la wallope_v etc._n etc._n ibi_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la cui_fw-la pertinent_a una_fw-la hida_fw-la &_o medietas_fw-la decimae_fw-la manerij_fw-la &_o totum_fw-la sceâ—_n curset_n &_o de_fw-fr decima_fw-la villanorum_fw-la xlvi_o denarij_fw-la &_o medietas_fw-la agrorum_fw-la ibi_fw-la est_fw-la adhuc_fw-la ecclesiola_n ad_fw-la quam_fw-la pertinent_a viii_o acrae_fw-la de_fw-la decima_fw-la for_o these_o viii_o acre_n of_o tithe_n see_v before_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o law_n §_o ix.x._n and_o xi_o and_o in_o the_o same_o shire_n also_o among_o the_o abbot_n of_o lire_n possession_n the_o
in_o land_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v at_o the_o arbitrarie_a disposition_n of_o the_o king_n such_o place_n have_v 10._o be_v and_o i_o think_v be_v in_o diverse_a forest_n and_o hereof_o say_v thorp_n in_o 22._o assis._n pl._n 75._o il_fw-fr soleit_n estre_fw-fr ley_fw-fr quant_fw-fr il_fw-fr aver_v certane_v place_n qui_fw-la fuit_fw-la horse_n de_fw-fr chescun_fw-fr paroche_n come_fw-mi en_fw-fr englewode_n &_o huiusmodi_fw-la en_fw-fr tel_fw-fr case_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ad_fw-la &_o doit_n aver_v les_fw-fr dime_n de_fw-fr cest_fw-fr place_n &_o nient_a l'_fw-fr euesque_fw-la de_fw-fr lieu_fw-fr a_o grant_a a_fw-fr que_fw-fr luy_fw-fr ple_a and_o relate_v further_a that_o the_o archbishop_n that_o year_n make_v suit_n to_o the_o council_n to_o have_v have_v such_o tithe_n but_o under_o favour_n this_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o tithe_n of_o his_o demesne_n occupy_v by_o his_o bailifes_n according_a as_o in_o ancient_a time_n every_o man_n else_o do_v for_o whatever_o the_o word_n seem_v to_o import_v thorp_n speak_v only_o of_o such_o land_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o which_o case_n it_o must_v not_o perhaps_o be_v understand_v so_o much_o a_o part_n of_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n as_o a_o right_n due_a to_o the_o king_n by_o common_a law_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o possession_n of_o land_n not_o limit_v to_o any_o parish_n neither_o do_v he_o affirm_v that_o tithe_n of_o such_o place_n be_v due_a to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o king_n to_o grant_v at_o his_o pleasure_n if_o grow_v in_o his_o demesne_n but_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v a_o notable_a case_n in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o prasectum_fw-la 18._o ed._n 1._o where_o ralph_n bishop_n of_o carleol_n petit_fw-fr versus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la priorem_fw-la de_fw-la karliel_n decimas_fw-la duarum_fw-la placearum_fw-la terrae_fw-la of_o the_o new_a assart_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o inglewood_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v call_v linthwait_n the_o other_o kirkthwait_n quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la infra_fw-la limit_n parochiae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la de_fw-la aspaterike_n etc._n etc._n and_o lay_v by_o praescription_n in_o his_o predecessor_n the_o tithe_n of_o the_o pannage_n there_o before_o the_o assart_n or_o culture_n henry_n of_o burton_n also_o parson_n of_o thoresby_n claim_v in_o parliament_n the_o same_o tithe_n as_o belong_v to_o his_o church_n and_o infra_fw-la limit_n parochiae_fw-la suae_fw-la and_o the_o prior_n come_v &_o say_v that_o henricê°_n rex_fw-la vetus_fw-la henry_n the_o first_o it_o seem_v concessit_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la karliel_n omnes_fw-la decimas_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la quas_fw-la in_o culturam_fw-la redigeret_fw-la infra_fw-la forestam_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la eos_fw-la feoffavit_fw-la per_fw-la quoddam_fw-la cornu_fw-la eburneum_fw-la quod_fw-la dedit_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o king_n attorney_n dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la decimae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la pertinent_a ad_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ad_fw-la alium_fw-la quia_fw-la sunt_fw-la infra_fw-la bundas_fw-la forestae_fw-la de_fw-la inglewood_n &_o quod_fw-la rex_fw-la in_o foresta_n sua_fw-la praedicta_fw-la potest_fw-la villa_n aedificare_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la construere_fw-la terras_fw-la assartare_fw-la &_o ecclesias_fw-la illas_fw-la cum_fw-la decimis_fw-la terrarum_fw-la illarum_fw-la pro_fw-la voluntate_fw-la sua_fw-la cuicunque_fw-la voluerit_fw-la confer_v eo_fw-la quod_fw-la foresta_n illa_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la infra_fw-la limites_n alicuius_fw-la parochiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-fr petit_fw-fr quod_fw-la decimae_fw-la illae_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la remaneant_fw-la prout_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la debent_fw-la ratione_fw-la praedicta_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la quia_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la vult_fw-la certiorari_fw-la ut_fw-la unicuique_fw-la tribuatur_fw-la quod_fw-la suum_fw-la est_fw-la william_n of_o vesci_n justice_n of_o the_o forest_n beyond_o trent_n and_o thomas_n of_o normanuill_n his_o escheator_n for_o those_o part_n for_o so_o be_v the_o division_n ancient_o of_o escheatorship_n be_v assign_v commissioner_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o truth_n &_o certificent_a regem_fw-la ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la parlamentum_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o record_n where_o the_o attorney_n challenge_v not_o the_o right_a by_o prerogative_n but_o only_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o place_n be_v the_o demesne_fw-la land_n of_o the_o crown_n &_o not_o assign_v to_o any_o parish_n the_o tithe_n be_v grantable_a by_o the_o king_n as_o owner_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o so_o it_o well_o agree_v both_o with_o that_o liberty_n challenge_v by_o king_n john_n in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o baronage_n that_o they_o may_v found_v new_a church_n at_o their_o pleasure_n in_o their_o own_o fee_n before_o the_o establishment_n of_o parochial_a right_n in_o tithe_n as_o also_o with_o the_o more_o ancient_a practice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whereby_o tithe_n may_v not_o be_v parochial_o exact_v nor_o be_v so_o repute_v due_a but_o by_o the_o owner_n arbitrary_o convey_v in_o perpetual_a right_n and_o whereas_o herle_n in_o 7._o ed._n 3._o fol._n 5._o a._n say_v general_o that_o no_o man_n may_v arbitrary_o give_v his_o tithe_n that_o be_v not_o within_o parochial_a limit_n but_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n shall_v have_v they_o it_o seem_v he_o speak_v sudden_o as_o out_o of_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o he_o add_v that_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n que_fw-fr home_fw-fr ne_fw-fr purra_n my_o grant_a say_v almoignes_n a_fw-fr que_fw-fr il_fw-fr vouldra_fw-fr and_o but_o cumbria_n two_o year_n before_o that_o of_o herle_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n quod_fw-la de_fw-la decimis_fw-la grossis_fw-la priori_fw-la de_fw-la carleol_n &_o praedecessoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la de_fw-la dominicis_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la infra_fw-la forestam_fw-la de_fw-la inglewood_n provenientibus_fw-la &_o extra_fw-la quaruncunque_fw-la parochiarum_fw-la limites_n existentibus_fw-la per_fw-la cartam_fw-la progenitorum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la concessis_fw-la &_o per_fw-la cartam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la d._n r._n nunc_fw-la confirmatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v against_o the_o bishop_n of_o carleol_n that_o claim_v they_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o record_n send_v thither_o out_o of_o the_o parliament_n as_o in_o the_o roll_n appear_v large_o and_o edward_n the_o first_o give_v such_o tithe_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o dene_fw-mi as_o increase_v not_o within_o any_o parish_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o landaff_n by_o which_o title_n the_o bishop_n afterward_o dor_n claim_v they_o and_o no_o question_n be_v of_o that_o point_n but_o for_o common_a or_o waste_v ground_n the_o parish_n whereof_o be_v not_o know_v the_o statute_n of_o 2._o ed._n 6._o have_v give_v the_o tithe_n cattle_n therein_o depasture_v to_o the_o church_n within_o who_o parish_n the_o owner_n dwell_v cap._n xii_o i._o appropriation_n and_o collation_n of_o tithe_n with_o church_n the_o corporation_n to_o which_o the_o appropriation_n be_v make_v present_v for_o the_o most_o part_n vicar_n thence_o the_o most_o of_o perpetual_a vicarage_n ii_o how_o church_n and_o tithe_n by_o appropriation_n be_v ancient_o convey_v from_o lay-patron_n the_o use_n of_o investiture_n practise_v by_o lay-patron_n iii_o grant_n of_o rent_n or_o annuity_n by_o patron_n only_o out_o of_o their_o church_n of_o the_o bishop_n assent_n more_o of_o investiture_n a_o writ_n to_o the_o archdeacon_n ancient_o sometime_o send_v upon_o recovery_n of_o a_o presentment_n iv._o of_o haereditarie_a succession_n in_o church_n v._o lap_n upon_o default_n of_o presentation_n ground_v upon_o the_o general_a council_n of_o lateran_n hold_v in_o 25._o hen._n 2._o what_o praesentare_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la be_v original_o donatio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la i._o as_o by_o consecration_n several_o so_o with_o church_n in_o appropriation_n tithe_n be_v frequent_o convey_v and_o by_o express_a name_n as_o ecclesia_fw-la de_fw-fr n._n cum_fw-la decimis_fw-la or_o the_o like_a be_v usual_o give_v monachis_fw-la monialibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n ibidem_fw-la deo_fw-la seruientibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n according_a to_o what_o be_v before_o note_v of_o other_o country_n but_o this_o mention_n of_o tithe_n with_o church_n in_o appropriation_n be_v rare_a or_o not_o at_o all_o till_o after_o the_o norman_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n many_o appropriate_v church_n be_v find_v and_o that_o from_o between_o d.cc._n and_o d.ccc._n year_n since_o till_o the_o norman_n but_o the_o charter_n that_o convey_v or_o confirm_v they_o have_v usual_o nothing_o but_o ecclesias_fw-la and_o so_o many_o carve_v or_o yard_n land_n or_o so_o much_o rend_v annex_v to_o they_o nor_o speak_v at_o all_o of_o any_o tithe_n transfer_v with_o they_o for_o special_a example_n of_o such_o ancient_a appropriation_n you_o may_v see_v the_o recitall_n of_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n bertulph_n king_n beor_v and_o king_n edred_n make_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o crowland_n and_o insert_v in_o ingulphus_n but_o after_o the_o norman_n in_o appropriation_n
of_o they_o which_o be_v there_o adjudge_v according_a to_o that_o in_o 62._o catesbies_n case_n be_v refer_v to_o concilium_fw-la apostolicum_fw-la which_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o that_o of_o lateran_n however_o the_o print_a copy_n of_o that_o which_o we_o common_o call_v breton_n a._n talk_v of_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n for_o the_o director_n of_o the_o lap_n whereas_o indeed_o the_o mss._n have_v for_o the_o lion_n de_fw-fr lautr_n which_o be_v doubtless_o for_o the_o lateran_n yet_o also_o in_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n of_o pasch._n 9_o ed._n 1._o rot._n 58._o suthampt._n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n defendant_n in_o a_o darrain_a presentment_n against_o the_o abbot_n of_o lyra_n plead_v that_o the_o church_n of_o godeshull_n est_fw-la plena_fw-la ex_fw-la collatione_fw-la ipsius_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la ratione_fw-la concilij_fw-la lugdunensis_n and_o be_v demand_v by_o what_o article_n of_o the_o council_n will_v not_o thereto_o answer_v whereupon_o after_o long_a deliberation_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o abbot_n but_o in_o the_o same_o plea_n the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n for_o the_o six_o month_n time_n of_o lap_n which_o they_o call_v there_o consuetudo_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la be_v refer_v to_o a_o council_n but_o none_o be_v special_o name_v save_v that_o of_o lion_n but_o although_o from_o canonical_a authority_n the_o lap_n be_v thus_o receive_v into_o our_o law_n yet_o it_o have_v be_v no_o otherwise_o then_o the_o baronage_n of_o england_n will_v permit_v it_o for_o the_o canon_n otherwise_o as_o at_o this_o day_n they_o be_v give_v but_o four_o 6._o month_n to_o a_o lay_v patron_n and_o six_o to_o a_o ecclesiastic_a which_o difference_n the_o law_n of_o england_n will_v never_o permit_v as_o also_o neither_o that_o of_o the_o right_n of_o collation_n which_o the_o chapter_n be_v to_o have_v upon_o default_n of_o the_o bishop_n however_o the_o pope_n will_v have_v put_v it_o here_o in_o execution_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o council_n which_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o autority_n before_o note_a out_o of_o the_o text_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n of_o lap_n be_v well_o refer_v rather_o to_o prohibitiones_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la by_o which_o title_n other_o part_n of_o our_o a._n law_n be_v often_o name_v that_o be_v of_o late_a beginning_n then_o to_o the_o council_n although_o thence_o doubtless_o as_o be_v show_v it_o have_v its_o original_n but_o although_o now_o what_o through_o the_o decretall_n and_o other_o canon_n against_o lie_v man_n investiture_n what_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n of_o lap_n the_o patron_n former_a interest_n or_o challenge_v right_o be_v much_o diminish_v in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o it_o for_o it_o follow_v also_o that_o the_o ordinary_n assent_n be_v requisite_a yet_o the_o formulae_fw-la or_o precedent_n use_v from_o ancient_a time_n in_o the_o recovery_n of_o presentation_n still_o retain_v to_o this_o day_n character_n in_o they_o of_o that_o inuestiture_n as_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la that_o be_v praecipe_fw-la a._n quod_fw-la iustè_fw-la etc._n etc._n permittat_fw-la b._n praesentare_fw-la idoneam_fw-la personam_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la de_fw-la n._n quae_fw-la vacat_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la svam_fw-la spectat_fw-la donationem_fw-la etc._n etc._n where_o donatio_fw-la still_a savour_n of_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o inuestiture_n agree_v whereto_o be_v that_o of_o ecclesiam_fw-la 2._o concedere_fw-la use_v elsewhere_o in_o our_o law_n and_o attribute_v to_o the_o lay_v patron_n neither_o do_v praesentare_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la original_o denote_v otherwise_o then_o the_o patron_n send_v or_o place_v a_o incumbent_n into_o the_o church_n and_o be_v make_v only_o of_o repraesentare_fw-la which_o in_o that_o council_n of_o lateran_n and_o sapius_fw-la elswher_o occur_v also_o for_o praesentare_fw-la repraesentare_fw-la be_v proper_o to_o restore_v give_v back_o or_o repay_v as_o reddo_fw-la or_o repraesto_fw-la whence_o praesentare_fw-la take_v in_o the_o barbarous_a time_n denote_v as_o dare_v or_o donare_fw-la so_o that_o idoneam_fw-la personam_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la praesentare_fw-la be_v all_o one_o with_o idoneam_fw-la personam_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la dare_n or_o donare_fw-la or_o in_o ecclesia_fw-la constituere_fw-la or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o 5._o the_o apostle_n word_n be_v to_o titus_n where_o he_o bid_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v appoint_v or_o constitut_v or_o indeed_o present_a priest_n or_o encumbent_n in_o every_o city_n for_o he_o that_o there_o shall_v turn_v it_o by_o present_a may_v so_o keep_v the_o property_n of_o the_o word_n in_o both_o tongue_n though_o not_o as_o present_v be_v now_o restrain_v this_o be_v justify_v out_o of_o a_o old_a glossarie_a that_o turn_v repraesento_fw-la by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o then_o clear_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v praesento_n while_o praesentare_fw-la so_o signify_v also_o in_o practice_n that_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o use_n of_o lay_v investiture_n all_o church_n so_o give_v be_v proper_o donative_n which_o attribute_n have_v be_v since_o restrain_v chief_o to_o such_o free-chappels_a as_o the_o ordinary_n have_v no_o interest_n in_o but_o be_v collate_v or_o give_v by_o the_o act_n only_o of_o the_o patron_n and_o this_o interpretation_n of_o praesentare_fw-la be_v justify_v also_o b.c.d.e._n out_o of_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la upon_o a_o right_n of_o collation_n which_o be_v but_o a_o donation_n by_o the_o bishop_n wherein_o the_o word_n be_v also_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la praesentare_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n donation_n which_o be_v mere_o as_o inuestiture_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v there_o call_v presentation_n so_o also_o be_v the_o law_n in_o the_o king_n case_n and_o of_o common_a person_n be_v disturb_v to_o collate_n by_o letter_n patent_n to_o their_o free_a chapel_n or_o donative_n the_o writ_n in_o those_o case_n be_v only_o praesentare_fw-la which_o confirm_v that_o it_o denote_v donation_n or_o inuestiture_n but_o in_o the_o count_n upon_o such_o writ_n the_o special_a matter_n must_v be_v discover_v the_o like_a law_n be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o he_o that_o have_v the_o nomination_n of_o the_o clerk_n his_o writ_n be_v also_o praesentare_fw-la although_o another_o have_v the_o right_n of_o that_o which_o be_v now_o know_v by_o the_o bare_a name_n of_o presentation_n nomination_n indeed_o or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o true_a and_o elder_a name_n find_v in_o the_o law_n belong_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d church_n that_o denote_v fill_v or_o present_v to_o a_o church_n in_o that_o sense_n as_o present_v be_v take_v for_o give_v or_o invest_v for_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n when_o the_o patron_n have_v found_v his_o church_n he_o nominate_v who_o he_o will_v have_v receive_v into_o order_n for_o the_o serve_v of_o that_o cure_n and_o than_o if_o the_o nominate_v be_v find_v worthy_a he_o be_v receive_v into_o order_n for_o that_o purpose_n which_o ordination_n turn_v afterward_o into_o episcopal_a institution_n as_o be_v before_o declare_v that_o nomination_n be_v indeed_o as_o inuestiture_n or_o give_v the_o church_n so_o be_v the_o word_n use_v in_o the_o law_n and_o agree_v to_o they_o be_v the_o pure_a time_n of_o latin_a whereinis_fw-la nominatio_fw-la 7._o be_v for_o give_v a_o place_n or_o office_n that_o be_v void_a and_o as_o these_o phrase_n of_o the_o writ_n taste_v of_o the_o ancient_a right_n challenge_v by_o the_o patron_n so_o do_v some_o assertion_n in_o our_o year_n book_n of_o late_a time_n as_o that_o of_o enter_v a._n into_o a_o aduowson_n by_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n of_o pass_v a_o b._n aduowson_n by_o livery_n of_o seisin_n at_o the_o church-door_n of_o the_o patron_n enter_v into_o the_o place_n a._n of_o foundation_n if_o the_o church_n cease_v to_o remain_v hallow_v and_o the_o like_a and_o to_o like_o original_n may_v you_o refer_v those_o of_o the_o king_n presentation_n which_o have_v dedimus_fw-la &_o concessimus_fw-la in_o they_o yet_o retain_v although_o the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n by_o the_o late_a law_n make_v but_o only_o a_o 60._o presentation_n but_o the_o law_n be_v now_o settle_a neither_o with_o we_o have_v the_o patron_n alone_o now_o any_o prerogative_n or_o direct_a interest_n in_o the_o church_n or_o the_o revenue_n beside_o his_o right_n of_o aduowson_n or_o presentation_n to_o the_o bishop_n by_o who_o institution_n and_o the_o archdeacon_n induction_n every_o church_n regular_o be_v to_o be_v fill_v neither_o for_o aught_o i_o have_v hear_v have_v he_o in_o our_o law_n any_o of_o those_o droict_n honorifique_n which_o the_o french_a allow_v he_o in_o precedence_n seat_n and_o the_o like_a these_o particular_n of_o benefice_n and_o aduowsons_n have_v here_o their_o place_n both_o because_o in_o the_o ancient_a
conveyance_n of_o they_o either_o by_o inuestiture_n to_o a_o incumbent_n or_o by_o appropriation_n the_o revenue_n that_o be_v in_o tithe_n pass_v by_o express_a word_n and_o that_o in_o point_n of_o interest_n from_o the_o patron_n as_o also_o in_o regard_n that_o at_o this_o day_n the_o patron_n of_o a_o parson_n prohibit_v by_o indicavit_fw-la to_o sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o a_o church_n may_v have_v his_o droit_n d'auowson_n the_o dime_n it_o be_v requisite_a therefore_o to_o add_v these_o not_o vulgar_a or_o obvious_a note_n of_o the_o aduowsons_n in_o this_o discovery_n of_o the_o ancient_a conveyance_n and_o interest_n of_o tithe_n cap._n xiii_o i._o infeodation_n here_o into_o lay_v hand_n since_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n of_o infeodation_n before_o that_o time_n in_o england_n somewhat_o more_o of_o the_o original_n of_o lay_v man_n practice_n in_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n or_o infeodation_n ii_o exemption_n or_o discharge_v of_o payment_n original_o by_o privilege_n prescription_n unity_n grant_n or_o composition_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n i._o from_o those_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n and_o frequent_a appropriation_n of_o tithe_n whereof_o we_o have_v hitherto_o make_v mention_n to_o monastery_n or_o other_o religious_a place_n as_o college_n of_o regulars_n chantry_n and_o free-chappels_a come_v the_o present_a and_o common_a infeodation_n of_o they_o into_o lay_v hand_n which_o begin_v in_o the_o age_n of_o our_o father_n for_o the_o portion_n of_o tithe_n convey_v to_o they_o out_o of_o close_n part_n of_o manor_n and_o whole_a demesne_n by_o the_o owner_n together_o with_o the_o tithe_n grant_v and_o possess_v with_o appropriate_v church_n be_v first_o by_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n in_o 31._o hen._n 8._o and_o by_o that_o other_o of_o 1._o ed._n 6._o give_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o from_o thence_o grant_v to_o lay_v man_n who_o posterity_n or_o assignee_n to_o this_o day_n hold_v they_o with_o like_a limitation_n of_o estate_n as_o they_o do_v other_o inheritance_n of_o land_n or_o rent_n and_o for_o they_o have_v like_o remedy_n by_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o 32._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 7._o by_o real_a action_n as_o assize_n dower_n or_o other_o original_n as_o for_o land_n rent_n or_o other_o lay_v possession_n by_o the_o common_a law_n they_o may_v have_v but_o although_o in_o other_o state_n these_o infeodation_n or_o conveyance_n of_o the_o perpetual_a right_n of_o tithe_n to_o lay_v man_n be_v very_o ancient_a and_o frequent_a also_o yet_o no_o such_o certain_a or_o obvious_a testimony_n of_o their_o antiquity_n be_v in_o the_o monument_n of_o england_n as_o can_v enough_o assure_v we_o that_o they_o be_v before_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o dissolution_n in_o any_o common_a use_n here_o but_o some_o be_v and_o for_o aught_o appear_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o time_n many_o more_o may_v equal_o have_v be_v and_o what_o scruple_n be_v there_o but_o that_o long_a before_o the_o general_a dissolution_n of_o monastery_n henry_n the_o five_o might_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v make_v infeodation_n into_o lay_n hand_n as_o henry_n the_o eight_o do_v of_o all_o tithe_n belong_v 9_o to_o the_o prior_n alien_n who_o possession_n be_v give_v to_o he_o by_o parliament_n he_o have_v they_o settle_v in_o the_o crown_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o dispose_v of_o they_o to_o other_o ecclesiastic_a corporation_n etc._n at_o his_o pleasure_n no_o otherwise_o then_o of_o other_o lay_v possession_n by_o the_o way_n we_o understand_v in_o these_o infeodation_n by_o the_o name_n of_o lay_v man_n only_o such_o as_o be_v not_o either_o in_o order_n or_o profess_v in_o religion_n for_o otherwise_o all_o the_o possession_n of_o tithe_n enjoy_v by_o nun_n and_o the_o like_a that_o be_v indeed_o lay_v though_o not_o common_o call_v so_o may_v be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o infeodation_n but_o that_o some_o be_v here_o observe_v that_o of_o odo_n bishop_n of_o bayeux_n and_o earl_n of_o kent_n which_o be_v before_o cite_v out_o of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o s._n augustine_n in_o canterbury_n the_o word_n be_v decimas_fw-la aliquas_fw-la quas_fw-la mei_fw-la fideles_fw-la habebant_fw-la etc._n etc._n what_o can_v that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o word_n other_o than_o tithe_n that_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o of_o his_o tenant_n you_o may_v add_v that_o of_o robert_n s._n john_n cite_v before_o out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o bosgrave_n where_o he_o have_v by_o the_o gift_n of_o his_o brother_n william_n certain_a tithe_n which_o he_o give_v to_o the_o priory_n for_o maintenance_n of_o a_o fourteen_o monk_n and_o observe_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o deed_n there_o so_o out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o osney_n it_o appear_v before_o that_o decimatio_fw-la nicholai_n de_fw-fr stodeham_n quam_fw-la fromundus_n capellanus_fw-la tenebat_fw-la be_v grant_v by_o d'oilly_a have_v not_o d'oilly_a this_o from_o stodeham_n or_o be_v stodeham_n here_o one_o of_o his_o bailifes_n or_o fermor_n who_o tithe_n he_o grant_v as_o lord_n or_o according_a to_o covenant_n with_o the_o lessee_n other_o such_o occur_v sometime_o and_o perhaps_o decimae_fw-la hominum_fw-la meorum_fw-la &_o the_o like_a grant_v may_v suppose_v a_o title_n possess_v in_o the_o tithe_n by_o the_o lay_v grantor_n and_o in_o the_o same_o book_n of_o cottoniana_n osney_n in_o a_o passage_n write_v in_o a_o hand_n of_o about_o hen._n 5._o touch_v the_o conveyance_n of_o tithe_n by_o lay_v man_n to_o monastery_n it_o be_v relate_v that_o he_o that_o write_v it_o see_v quendam_fw-la rogerum_fw-la d'oyly_a dominum_fw-la cuiusdam_fw-la partis_fw-la de_fw-la bampton_n in_o episcopatu_fw-la lincolniensi_fw-la suis_fw-la decimis_fw-la ita_fw-la uti_fw-la ut_fw-la nunc_fw-la uni_fw-la nunc_fw-la alteri_fw-la de_fw-fr suis_fw-fr valettis_n ipsas_fw-la conferret_fw-la annuatim_fw-la qui_fw-la sibi_fw-la in_o diversis_fw-la officijs_fw-la ministrabant_fw-la until_o afterward_o he_o erect_v a_o chaunterie_n with_o they_o in_o the_o church_n of_o bampton_n these_o grant_n to_o his_o valet_n plain_o be_v as_o infeodation_n and_o what_o else_o be_v in_o that_o know_a case_n of_o herne_n and_o a._n pigot_n in_o mich._n 39_o &_o 40._o elizab._n but_o a_o ancient_a kind_n of_o infeodation_n at_o least_o a_o inheritance_n of_o tithe_n from_o immemoriall_n time_n in_o a_o lay_v man_n that_o and_o other_o like_a to_o it_o may_v begin_v upon_o real_a composition_n and_o so_o the_o tithe_n be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o church_n but_o regular_o i_o think_v at_o this_o day_n no_o kind_n of_o infeodation_n be_v here_o allowable_a in_o lay_v man_n make_v title_n to_o a_o perpetual_a right_n of_o tithe_n except_o only_o by_o the_o late_a statute_n of_o dissolution_n unless_o it_o either_o be_v derive_v from_o some_o old_a grant_v of_o discharge_n from_o the_o parson_n patron_n and_o ordinary_a in_o which_o case_n he_o to_o who_o the_o infeudation_n shall_v be_v make_v can_v have_v it_o only_o as_o a_o lay_v profit_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o discharge_v land_n or_o join_v with_o a_o consideration_n to_o be_v give_v for_o maintenance_n to_o the_o parson_n by_o he_o that_o receive_v they_o and_o this_o either_o from_o time_n immemoriall_n or_o by_o ancient_a composition_n so_o i_o take_v the_o meaning_n of_o our_o reverend_a judge_n to_o have_v be_v touch_v this_o point_n in_o sum_n than_o we_o may_v affirm_v that_o some_o such_o ancient_a infeodation_n have_v be_v in_o england_n as_o in_o other_o state_n but_o that_o of_o late_a time_n none_o be_v allowable_a if_o derive_v from_o ibid._n other_o ancient_a original_n then_o from_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n unless_o they_o be_v ancient_o derive_v out_o of_o the_o church_n first_o by_o discharge_n or_o appear_v to_o be_v but_o as_o a_o reward_n give_v in_o pernancie_n or_o as_o consideration_n for_o a_o pension_n or_o other_o competent_a maintenance_n yearly_o payable_a to_o the_o parson_n which_o withal_o well_o stand_v with_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o original_n of_o such_o infeodation_n whereof_o we_o have_v already_o 4._o speak_v and_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v that_o without_o these_o reason_n a_o lay_v man_n be_v not_o here_o capable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n of_o tithe_n by_o pernancie_n it_o well_o agree_v with_o a_o decretal_a of_o nos_fw-la alexander_n the_o three_o which_o forbid_v one_o that_o marry_v a_o parson_n sister_n to_o enjoy_v a_o tithe_n give_v he_o by_o the_o parson_n as_o for_o the_o marriage_n portion_n although_o the_o parson_n be_v still_o live_v but_o also_o that_o we_o may_v not_o defraud_v you_o of_o any_o testimony_n of_o former_a time_n that_o may_v seem_v observable_a touch_v these_o infeodation_n whereof_o so_o few_o example_n and_o so_o ltttle_a mention_n be_v in_o the_o monument_n of_o england_n take_v this_o special_a disquisition_n write_v
at_o this_o day_n so_o be_v the_o law_n 14._o ancient_o also_o beside_o these_o discharge_v some_o may_v here_o expect_v that_o part_n of_o our_o law_n which_o with_o we_o as_o the_o philippine_n in_o france_n and_o the_o carolines_n in_o spain_n discharge_v some_o thing_n from_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o seem_v to_o permit_v some_o custom_n de_fw-fr non_fw-la decimando_fw-la but_o for_o that_o matter_n so_o much_o as_o upon_o consideration_n be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v spare_o say_v of_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o passage_n in_o the_o next_o chapter_n that_o touch_v ancient_a prohibition_n de_fw-fr non_fw-la decimando_fw-la neither_o indeed_o do_v that_o part_n of_o our_o english_a custom_n belong_v to_o the_o title_n of_o exemption_n or_o discharge_v for_o exemption_n and_o discharge_v be_v proper_o singular_a right_n to_o this_o or_o that_o person_n or_o land_n and_o against_o the_o currant_n of_o the_o practise_v law_n but_o those_o thing_n touch_v which_o any_o such_o prohibition_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr etc._n etc._n by_o our_o law_n shall_v be_v grant_v be_v suppose_v general_o according_a to_o the_o reason_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n of_o their_o own_o nature_n not_o titheable_a so_o that_o not_o so_o much_o a_o discharge_n be_v find_v in_o that_o course_n as_o a_o prevention_n of_o a_o unlawful_a charge_n which_o the_o canon_n will_v lay_v upon_o that_o which_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n account_v not_o at_o all_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n chargeable_a but_o thereof_o somewhat_o more_o anon_o cap._n fourteen_o i._o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o ecclesiastic_a cause_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n exercise_v by_o the_o shrife_n and_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o county_n court_n and_o among_o they_o that_o of_o tithe_n also_o be_v then_o to_o have_v be_v there_o determine_v the_o bishop_n consistory_n sever_v from_o the_o county_n court_n by_o william_n the_o first_o ii_o after_o the_o norman_n original_a suit_n for_o tithe_n be_v aswell_o in_o the_o temporal_a court_n as_o in_o the_o spiritual_a and_o that_o continue_a till_o henry_n the_o second_o or_o about_o king_n john_n iii_o of_o the_o time_n since_o about_o king_n john_n or_o henry_n the_o second_o of_o the_o indicavit_fw-la and_o the_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o aduowson_n of_o tithe_n what_o the_o law_n be_v in_o a_o indicavit_fw-la before_o that_o statut_fw-la of_o westm._fw-la 2._o a_o touch_n of_o ancient_a prohibition_n de_fw-fr non_fw-la decimando_fw-la iu_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o tithe_n inquest_n take_v upon_o commission_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n v._o fines_n levy_v of_o tithe_n in_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o of_o king_n john_n and_o henry_n the_o three_o upon_o writ_n of_o right_a of_o aduowson_n vi_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o the_o patentee_n against_o the_o pernor_n of_o tithe_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n vii_o command_v of_o payment_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o of_o tithe_n in_o forest_n trial_o of_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n incident_a in_o some_o issue_n as_o a_o corollary_n to_o the_o former_a part_n that_o direct_o concern_v the_o payment_n or_o consecration_n of_o tithe_n we_o think_v fit_a to_o add_v here_o in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o treatise_n the_o history_n also_o but_o only_o the_o history_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o tithe_n in_o this_o kingdom_n it_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o practise_a common_a law_n both_o of_o this_o day_n as_o also_o of_o the_o ancient_a time_n that_o we_o have_v in_o our_o year_n book_n that_o regular_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o spiritual_a tithe_n that_o be_v of_o the_o direct_a and_o original_a question_n of_o their_o right_n belong_v i_o think_v as_o in_o all_o other_o state_n of_o christendom_n proper_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o the_o late_a statute_n that_o have_v give_v remedy_n for_o tithe_n infeodate_v from_o the_o crown_n after_o the_o dissolution_n leave_v also_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o jurisdiction_n of_o tithe_n to_o the_o ecclesiastic_a court_n but_o how_o the_o difference_n of_o age_n have_v herein_o be_v among_o we_o be_v little_a enough_o know_v even_o to_o they_o which_o see_v more_o then_o vulgar_o in_o declaration_n thereof_o we_o shall_v apt_o divide_v the_o time_n tripartit_o into_o that_o of_o the_o saxon_n that_o from_o the_o norman_n till_o about_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o what_o intercede_v from_o thence_o till_o this_o day_n i._o in_o the_o saxon_a time_n a_o jurisdiction_n of_o ecclesiastic_a cause_n among_o which_o you_o may_v reckon_v that_o of_o tithe_n although_o not_o much_o sign_n of_o it_o in_o exact_v payment_n of_o they_o appear_v in_o the_o monument_n of_o that_o age_n be_v exercise_v joint_o by_o the_o etc._n bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o by_o the_o shrife_n or_o alderman_n of_o the_o sciregemot_a or_o hundred_o or_o county_n court_n where_o they_o both_o sit_v the_o one_o to_o give_v god_n right_a the_o other_o for_o ƿurulde_n right_a that_o be_v the_o one_o to_o judge_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o other_o to_o direct_v according_a to_o divinity_n and_o in_o the_o law_n make_v for_o tithe_n by_o k._n edgar_n and_o k._n knout_n you_o see_v upon_o default_n of_o payment_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o king_n bailife_o or_o sheriff_n with_o the_o bailife_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v see_v that_o just_a restitution_n shall_v be_v make_v particular_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o jurisdiction_n i_o have_v not_o see_v but_o at_o the_o norman_a conquest_n this_o kind_n of_o hold_v ecclesiastic_a plea_n in_o the_o hundred_o or_o county_n court_n be_v take_v away_o remember_v that_o as_o at_o this_o day_n most_o of_o the_o plea_n ecclesiastic_a be_v in_o the_o ordinary_n court_n within_o the_o diocese_n so_o most_o suit_n in_o the_o secular_a or_o common_a law_n be_v viscontiel_n and_o hold_v in_o the_o county_n or_o hundred_o court_n of_o the_o shrife_n in_o those_o ancient_a time_n which_o may_v best_o be_v observe_v out_o of_o one_o of_o the_o book_n of_o ely_n cottonianae_fw-la the_o most_o especial_a monument_n that_o be_v extant_a for_o the_o hold_n of_o plea_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n that_o alteration_n at_o the_o norman_a conquest_n be_v by_o a_o law_n make_v by_o the_o conqueror_n and_o direct_v to_o all_o tenant_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o remy_n that_o be_v first_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n whither_o his_o see_n be_v then_o translate_v from_o dorchester_n and_o although_o it_o be_v send_v in_o the_o direction_n by_o name_n to_o they_o only_o yet_o it_o seem_v it_o grow_v afterward_o to_o be_v a_o general_a law_n no_o otherwise_o then_o the_o statut_fw-la of_o circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la that_o have_v special_a reference_n only_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n the_o word_n of_o it_o 2._o as_o they_o be_v record_v be_v sciatis_fw-la vos_fw-la omnes_fw-la &_o caeteri_fw-la mei_fw-la fideles_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it manent_fw-la quod_fw-la episcopales_fw-la leges_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la benè_fw-la secundum_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la canonum_fw-la praecepta_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la mea_fw-la tempora_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la anglorum_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la archiepiscoporum_fw-la meorum_fw-la &_o caeterorum_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la &_o abbatum_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la principum_fw-la regni_fw-la mei_fw-la emendandas_fw-la iudicavi_fw-la proptereà _fw-la mando_fw-la &_o regiâ_fw-la autoritate_fw-la praecipio_fw-la ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la vel_fw-la archidiaconus_fw-la de_fw-la legibus_fw-la episcopalibus_fw-la amplius_fw-la in_o hundret_fw-la placita_fw-la teneant_fw-la nec_fw-la causam_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la regimen_fw-la animarum_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la iudicium_fw-la secularium_fw-la hominum_fw-la adducant_fw-la sed_fw-la quicunque_fw-la secundum_fw-la episcopales_fw-la leges_fw-la de_fw-la quacunque_fw-la causa_fw-la vel_fw-la culpa_fw-la interpellatus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ad_fw-la locum_fw-la quem_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la episcopus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la &_o nominaverit_fw-la veniat_fw-la ibique_fw-la de_fw-la causa_fw-la sua_fw-la respondeat_fw-la &_o non_fw-la secundum_fw-la hundret_fw-la sed_fw-la secundum_fw-la canon_n &_o episcopales_fw-la leges_fw-la rectum_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o episcopo_fw-la svo_fw-la faciat_fw-la which_o i_o rather_o transcribe_v here_o because_o also_o it_o seem_v to_o give_v the_o original_n of_o the_o bishop_n cosistorie_n as_o it_o sit_v with_o we_o divide_v from_o the_o hundred_o or_o countie-court_n wherewith_o in_o the_o saxon_a time_n it_o be_v join_v and_o in_o the_o same_o law_n of_o he_o be_v further_a add_v hoc_fw-la etiam_fw-la defendo_fw-la ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la laicus_fw-la homo_fw-la de_fw-la legibus_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la episcopum_fw-la pertinent_a se_fw-la intromittat_fw-la etc._n etc._n ii_o afterwards_o under_o the_o succeed_a prince_n till_o about_o henry_n the_o second_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o tithe_n be_v exercise_v in_o both_o court_n as_o well_o secular_a as_o spiritual_a and_o that_o by_o original_a suit_n not_o only_o in_o the_o one_o by_o the_o first_o instance_n
westminster_n the_o 2._o give_v the_o writ_n of_o right_o only_o where_o the_o indicavit_fw-la be_v first_o sue_v and_o for_o this_o matter_n of_o indicavit_fw-la which_o concern_v proper_o suit_n between_o rector_n and_o rector_n not_o between_o the_o rector_n and_o the_o parishioner_n take_v as_o a_o note_n by_o the_o way_n the_o advice_n of_o the_o bishop_n among_o themselves_o in_o 41._o hen._n 3._o against_o the_o temporal_a court_n in_o the_o annal_n of_o burton_n it_o be_v extant_a &_o thus_o speak_v concilium_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la super_fw-la articulis_fw-la propositis_fw-la apud_fw-la london_n petit_fw-fr persona_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la decimas_fw-la coram_fw-la judice_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la judicanti_fw-la &_o petenti_fw-la porrigitur_fw-la regius_fw-la prohibitio_fw-la nomine_fw-la patroni_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cvius_fw-la rector_n convenitur_fw-la ne_fw-la super_fw-la aduocatione_n seu_fw-la patronatu_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la judex_fw-la ille_fw-la cognoscat_fw-la si_fw-la actor_n prosequatur_fw-la &_o judicantis_fw-la officium_fw-la index_n assumat_fw-la uterque_fw-la attachiatur_fw-la &_o attachiati_fw-la veniunt_fw-la consilium_fw-la tale_n est_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la justiciarij_fw-la causam_fw-la decimarum_fw-la sub_fw-la colore_fw-la querelae_fw-la aduocationis_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la trahere_fw-la velint_fw-la &_o de_fw-la non_fw-la prosequendo_fw-la ulterius_fw-la causam_fw-la decimarum_fw-la in_o foro_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la &_o judice_fw-la sive_fw-la a_o parte_fw-la securitatem_fw-la exigunt_fw-la in_o nullo_fw-la eye_v caveatur_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la propter_fw-la hoc_fw-la aristentur_fw-la per_fw-la loci_fw-la diocesanum_fw-la requirantur_fw-la sive_fw-la per_fw-la episcopum_fw-la proprium_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la libere_fw-la non_fw-la tradantur_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la competenti_fw-la monitione_n praemissa_fw-la excommunicentur_fw-la judicantes_fw-la &_o detentores_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la queratur_fw-la a_o judice_fw-la quota_fw-la pars_fw-la vel_fw-la quanta_fw-la petatur_fw-la non_fw-la respondeatur_fw-la but_o this_o advice_n of_o they_o be_v to_o little_a purpose_n nor_o dare_v they_o questionless_a have_v put_v it_o in_o execution_n the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o 2._o and_o circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la give_v they_o some_o remedy_n whereof_o enough_o already_o iv._o of_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la grant_v to_o call_v man_n to_o answer_v in_o the_o chancery_n for_o tithe_n sufficient_a testimony_n be_v in_o the_o statute_n make_v for_o the_o clergy_n in_o 18._o ed._n 3._o chap._n 7._o item_n que_fw-fr per_fw-la la_fw-fr ou_fw-fr brief_n so_o be_v the_o word_n de_fw-la scire_fw-la facias_fw-la eient_fw-la este_fw-la grantez_fw-fr a_fw-fr garnir_fw-fr prelate_n religieuse_n &_o autres_fw-fr clerk_n a_o respondre_fw-fr des_fw-fr dime_n en_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr chancellarie_n &_o a_o monster_n s'ils_fw-fr eient_fw-fr riens_fw-la pour_fw-fr eux_fw-fr ou_fw-fr sachent_fw-fr riens_fw-la dire_fw-fr pour_fw-fr quoy_fw-fr tielx_fw-fr dime_n a_o les_fw-fr demandant_n ne_fw-fr devient_fw-la estre_fw-fr restituees_fw-la &_o a_o responder_n auxibien_fw-fr a_o nouâ—_n come_v a_o la_fw-fr party_n de_fw-fr tielx_fw-fr dime_n etc._n etc._n by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o some_o use_n be_v to_o grant_v such_o writ_n for_o tithe_n whence_o also_o fitzherbert_n well_o infer_v that_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n be_v determinable_a in_o the_o king_n court_n but_o we_o have_v not_o in_o our_o yeere-booke_n any_o case_n of_o further_a declaration_n of_o that_o use_n before_o the_o statute_n but_o out_o of_o good_a ground_n you_o may_v conjecture_v that_o in_o these_o three_o special_a case_n writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v grantable_a ancient_o for_o tithe_n and_o that_o in_o those_o time_n before_o the_o statut_fw-la either_o upon_o the_o title_n of_o the_o demandant_n first_o find_v by_o inquest_n to_o the_o tithe_n or_o return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o out_o of_o fines_n it_o seem_v levy_v of_o tithe_n or_o upon_o patent_n of_o tithe_n legal_o grant_v by_o the_o king_n when_o against_o the_o grant_n any_o clergy_n man_n by_o the_o canon_n law_n take_v they_o from_o the_o patentee_n of_o all_o these_o there_o be_v fair_a proof_n enough_o but_o the_o three_o it_o seem_v have_v principal_a reference_n to_o that_o statute_n as_o shall_v anon_o be_v show_v for_o the_o course_n of_o take_v a_o inquest_n by_o commission_n which_o be_v return_v may_v be_v sufficient_a ground_n for_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la it_o appear_v in_o escaet_n 8._o ed._n 1._o numer_n 67._o that_o a_o commission_n be_v send_v to_o adam_n of_o eueringham_n steward_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o shirewood_n to_o inquire_v by_o oath_n of_o the_o forester_n and_o verderor_n whether_o the_o prior_n of_o lenton_n have_v use_v to_o have_v all_o tithe_n of_o the_o king_n venison_n take_v in_o the_o county_n of_o nottingham_n which_o they_o claim_v per_fw-la cartas_fw-la quorundam_fw-la praedecessorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o inquisition_n return_v it_o be_v find_v that_o they_o have_v use_v to_o have_v it_o and_o that_o first_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o 3._o king_n john_n and_o in_o the_o same_o bundle_n num_fw-la 72._o a_o commission_n be_v to_o nicholas_n of_o stapleton_n command_v he_o to_o inquire_v whether_o the_o prior_n of_o wyrkesep_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o tithe_n of_o all_o profit_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o gringeley_n nobis_fw-la super_fw-la jure_fw-la prioris_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la &_o facto_fw-la contrario_fw-la that_o be_v the_o subtraction_n of_o they_o by_o henry_n de_fw-fr alemannia_n against_o who_o the_o prior_n complain_v certiorari_fw-la volentibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o commissioner_n return_n that_o the_o priory_n have_v right_a by_o prescription_n and_o that_o henry_n de_fw-fr alemannia_n have_v subtract_v they_o what_o can_v be_v more_o proper_a then_o to_o have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o the_o inquisition_n according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o that_o preample_n of_o 18._o ed._n 3._o in_o which_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o right_n may_v be_v try_v between_o the_o party_n and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v that_o in_o inquis_fw-la ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la 8._o ed._n 2._o num_fw-la 79._o where_o per_fw-la petitionem_fw-la 23_o in_o consilio_fw-la the_o abbess_n of_o godestow_n have_v a_o writ_n direct_v custodi_fw-la equitij_fw-la svi_fw-la de_fw-la woodstock_n etc._n etc._n which_o relate_v that_o ex_fw-la parte_fw-la dilectae_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la abbatissae_n de_fw-fr godestow_n per_fw-la petitionem_fw-la svam_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la exhibitam_fw-la nobis_fw-la est_fw-la ostensum_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la per_fw-la cartas_fw-la 19_o progenitorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la quorundam_fw-la regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la concessum_fw-la sit_fw-la ei_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsam_fw-la decimam_fw-la omnem_fw-la in_o manerio_fw-la nostro_fw-la de_fw-la wodestoke_n &_o parco_fw-la nostro_fw-la ibidem_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la renovantium_fw-la percipiat_fw-la &_o habeat_fw-la praetextu_fw-la cvius_fw-la the_o abbess_n and_o her_o predecessor_n have_v enjoy_v it_o and_o that_o the_o bailife_n keep_v from_o she_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o colt_n breed_v in_o the_o same_o park_n wherefore_o it_o command_v he_o to_o restore_v they_o if_o they_o be_v so_o due_a which_o suppose_v i_o think_v that_o he_o shall_v return_v a_o inquest_n or_o some_o discovery_n of_o the_o truth_n or_o falsehood_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n pretence_n although_o indeed_o this_o example_n may_v serve_v also_o for_o that_o part_n of_o our_o division_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o proceed_v which_o touch_v patent_n but_o to_o that_o writ_n be_v annex_v the_o return_n that_o be_v the_o bailifes_n acknowledgement_n in_o french_a of_o her_o right_n his_o name_n be_v william_n beauxamys_n so_o in_o escaet_n 7._o ed._n 3._o num_fw-la 83._o a_o commission_n be_v send_v out_o to_o inquire_v of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o king_n castle_n of_o tikhull_n which_o the_o prior_n of_o s._n oswald_n claim_v the_o enquest_n be_v take_v of_o it_o at_o le_fw-fr faure_n okes_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o yorkshire_n and_o nothingham_n and_o in_o it_o the_o particular_n of_o the_o right_n be_v return_v and_o what_o shall_v want_v that_o upon_o such_o return_n writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la may_v not_o have_v be_v grant_v we_o omit_v that_o before_o cite_v out_o of_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o 18._o ed._n 1._o 3._o and_o light_n also_o to_o this_o practice_n in_o the_o temporal_a court_n of_o that_o elder_a time_n may_v be_v have_v from_o other_o commission_n or_o process_n in_o the_o roll_n as_o from_o that_o send_v by_o henry_n the_o three_o into_o ireland_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cassile_n the_o bishop_n of_o ferne_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o lismore_n command_v they_o that_o take_v with_o they_o jeffrey_n de_fw-fr marisco_n then_o justice_n or_o lord_n deputie_n of_o ireland_n or_o some_o other_o who_o he_o shall_v appoint_v they_o shall_v inquire_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o both_o lay_v and_o clergy_n man_n whether_o bartholomew_n de_fw-fr camera_n parson_n of_o the_o chapel_n of_o limeric_n or_o william_n of_o caerdiff_n treasurer_n there_o have_v seisin_n of_o the_o tithe_n de_fw-fr piscaria_fw-la &_o
of_o they_o so_o the_o priest_n or_o posterity_n of_o eleazar_n &_o ithamar_n be_v divide_v 24.4_o by_o king_n david_n but_o may_v be_v account_v a_o very_a rich_a or_o large_o furnish_v man_n and_o he_o tell_v we_o further_o that_o the_o jew_n be_v so_o ready_a in_o pay_v they_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v they_o prevent_v the_o officer_n demand_v they_o pay_v they_o before_o they_o be_v due_a by_o law_n and_o as_o if_o they_o have_v rather_o take_v a_o benefit_n then_o give_v any_o both_o sex_n of_o their_o own_o most_o forward_a readiness_n in_o every_o first_o fruit_n season_n bring_v they_o in_o with_o such_o courtesy_n and_o thanksgiving_a as_o be_v beyond_o all_o expression_n all_o which_o be_v speak_v only_o of_o first_o fruit_n and_o therumah_n not_o of_o tithe_n as_o it_o be_v false_o in_o the_o latin_a translation_n where_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d alone_o be_v ignorant_o understand_v for_o tithe_n pay_v by_o the_o laity_n to_o the_o priest_n the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o laity_n pay_v only_o first_o fruit_n not_o tithe_n immediate_o to_o the_o priest_n but_o only_o to_o the_o levit_n that_o be_v those_o which_o be_v as_o philo_z say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v in_o the_o second_o rank_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o as_o warden_n usher_n singer_n and_o other_o such_o minister_n and_o the_o levit_n pay_v the_o tithe_n of_o their_o tithe_n to_o their_o priest_n who_o so_o through_o the_o levit_n receive_v tithe_n out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o laity_n as_o also_o the_o holy_a author_n to_o the_o ebrew_o be_v interpret_v where_o he_o say_v that_o those_o of_o the_o son_n of_o levi_n that_o have_v receive_v the_o priesthood_n have_v a_o commandment_n to_o take_v tithe_n of_o the_o people_n according_a to_o the_o law_n for_o the_o posterity_n of_o aaron_n that_o have_v the_o priesthood_n receive_v none_o from_o the_o people_n but_o immediate_o and_o through_o the_o levit_n in_o the_o same_o holy_a epistle_n their_o continuance_n of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n which_o as_o long_o as_o their_o priesthood_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o the_o politic_a form_n of_o government_n institute_v by_o the_o almighty_a continue_a be_v even_o ex_fw-la conscientia_fw-la to_o be_v perform_v as_o some_o 16._o teach_v be_v also_o manifest_v after_o philo_n time_n the_o jew_n be_v tell_v in_o it_o that_o here_o man_n that_o die_v receive_v tithe_n but_o there_o he_o of_o who_o it_o be_v witness_v that_o he_o live_v that_o here_o be_v plain_o refer_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o who_o the_o epistle_n be_v send_v under_o the_o second_o temple_n so_o primasius_n a_o old_a african_a father_n interpret_v it_o hic_fw-la inquit_fw-la say_v he_o hoc_fw-la est_fw-la in_o praesenti_fw-la seculo_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o templo_fw-la quod_fw-la adhuc_fw-la stabat_fw-la morientes_fw-la homines_fw-la filii_fw-la videlicet_fw-la levi_n qui_fw-la mortales_fw-la ac_fw-la moribundi_fw-la sunt_fw-la decimas_fw-la accipiunt_fw-la but_o about_o this_o time_n also_o it_o appear_v in_o story_n that_o tithe_n be_v still_o pay_v by_o the_o levit_n to_o the_o priest_n which_o suppose_v the_o people_n payment_n to_o the_o levit_n remember_v that_o of_o fl._n josephus_n 6._o where_o he_o tell_v that_o when_o foelix_n be_v lieutenant_n of_o judea_n such_o a_o tumult_n and_o sedition_n happen_v betwixt_o the_o high_a priest_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o laity_n that_o the_o high_a priest_n to_o satisfy_v their_o malice_n upon_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o priest_n violent_o take_v away_o the_o tithe_n that_o be_v keep_v in_o grange_n and_o barn_n for_o their_o maintenance_n and_o in_o so_o much_o wrong_v they_o that_o some_o of_o the_o poor_a of_o they_o even_o die_v for_o want_v this_o be_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o nero_n and_o 20._o euschius_n and_o 26._o nicephorus_n relate_v it_o from_o josephus_n refer_v it_o to_o he_o although_o ruffinus_n in_o his_o translation_n of_o eusebius_n rather_o place_v it_o under_o claudius_n but_o under_o both_o foelix_n be_v lieutenant_n by_o the_o way_n you_o may_v note_v that_o in_o nero_n time_n diverse_a of_o the_o priest_n be_v grow_v much_o poor_a than_o they_o have_v be_v late_o before_o if_o philo_n be_v to_o be_v credit_v who_o live_v also_o but_o little_a before_o nero_n empire_n it_o be_v very_o hard_o with_o some_o of_o they_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o take_v away_o their_o tithe_n only_o shall_v starve_v they_o those_o high_a priest_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v such_o as_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o xxiv_o order_n for_o 4.5_o so_o also_o be_v the_o priest_n divide_v there_o be_v never_o but_o one_o high_a priest_n proper_o and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o first_o institution_n but_o other_o that_o have_v a_o supremacy_n among_o those_o order_n be_v also_o call_v so_o as_o both_o here_o and_o in_o 59_o holy_a writ_n and_o they_o be_v to_o the_o high_a priest_n as_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d eusebij_fw-la in_o the_o eastern_a patriarchate_n which_o be_v as_o suffragans_fw-la to_o exercise_v the_o patriarch_n office_n in_o his_o absence_n or_o as_o the_o bishop-cardinal_n in_o rome_n and_o the_o first_o and_o chief_a of_o these_o high_a priest_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n be_v as_o a_o design_a successor_n to_o he_o that_o proper_o bear_v that_o name_n and_o be_v his_o prime_a vicar_n chief_a suffragan_n or_o the_o second_o priest_n as_o 25.18_o zephaniah_n be_v to_o seraiah_n and_o as_o annas_n to_o caiphas_n for_o so_o the_o most_o learned_a understand_v that_o of_o they_o two_o be_v high_a priest_n together_o in_o the_o gospel_n but_o this_o by_o the_o way_n yet_o who_o know_v it_o not_o may_v soon_o stumble_v at_o the_o story_n and_o if_o not_o admonish_v trouble_v himself_o with_o as_o good_a a_o disquisition_n about_o it_o as_o that_o abbot_n 591._o paschasius_fw-la long_a since_o fell_v into_o about_o what_o follow_v out_o of_o saint_n matthew_n in_o the_o 7._o §_o where_o the_o strict_a payment_n of_o tithe_n use_v among_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisees_n be_v speak_v of_o he_o be_v too_o ignorant_a of_o the_o particular_n of_o the_o jewish_a state_n doubt_v much_o how_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n shall_v so_o pay_v their_o tithe_n cum_fw-la ipsi_fw-la as_o his_o word_n be_v sacerdotes_fw-la erant_fw-la &_o levitae_n qui_fw-la magis_fw-la accipiebant_fw-la decimas_fw-la à _fw-la populo_fw-la quam_fw-la darent_fw-la but_o i_o wonder_v what_o make_v he_o so_o much_o as_o dream_v so_o indeed_o he_o answer_v himself_o also_o but_o plain_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n as_o know_v by_o that_o name_n only_o have_v no_o more_o reference_n to_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n then_o to_o any_o other_o of_o the_o twelve_o child_n in_o the_o holy_a text_n or_o the_o jewish_a story_n know_v it_o that_o general_a rule_n of_o their_o lawyer_n in_o the_o same_o §_o take_v out_o of_o rabbi_n ben-maimon_a be_v first_o in_o their_o 1._o talmud_n where_o also_o the_o gemara_n that_o be_v the_o follow_a opinion_n of_o their_o doctor_n have_v many_o special_a case_n of_o this_o or_o that_o fruit_n or_o increase_v of_o the_o earth_n but_o often_o little_a to_o the_o purpose_n one_o thing_n their_o misnah_n or_o text_n add_v further_a to_o that_o rule_n that_o be_v whatsoever_o fruit_n or_o herb_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v eat_v both_o while_o it_o be_v young_a or_o new_a as_o also_o when_o it_o be_v a_o full_a growth_n must_v pay_v tithe_n aswell_o when_o it_o be_v young_a as_o at_o full_a growth_n but_o if_o while_o it_o be_v young_a it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v eat_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v it_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o tithe_v until_o it_o be_v come_v fit_a to_o be_v eat_v that_o in_o §_o 8._o of_o they_o that_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o land_n among_o the_o samaritan_n or_o in_o aram_n that_o be_v syria_n must_v be_v understand_v of_o a_o jew_n dwell_v among_o they_o and_o till_v the_o land_n there_o for_o regular_o if_o the_o fruit_n of_o land_n in_o syria_n be_v take_v by_o a_o jew_n reside_v still_o in_o his_o own_o country_n he_o be_v to_o pay_v 5._o tithe_n of_o they_o touch_v their_o tithe_n after_o the_o second_o temple_n destroy_v although_o for_o want_v of_o a_o temple_n and_o a_o priesthood_n at_o this_o day_n they_o tithe_n not_o legal_o yet_o among_o their_o aphorism_n both_o divine_a and_o moral_a they_o adiectae_fw-la tell_v we_o that_o as_o the_o masore_v be_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o law_n so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d maighsheroth_fw-mi seag_fw-mi laighsher_fw-mi that_o be_v tithe_n pay_v be_v the_o defence_n of_o riches_n whereupon_o one_o note_n that_o at_o this_o day_n qui_fw-la religiosiores_fw-la sunt_fw-la inter_fw-la judaeos_fw-la loco_fw-la decimarum_fw-la eleemosynam_fw-la
lent_n out_o of_o s._n gregory_n be_v not_o easy_o perhaps_o apprehend_v by_o every_o reader_n without_o a_o little_a more_o explication_n the_o sunday_n as_o they_o be_v exempt_a out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o day_n so_o be_v they_o from_o the_o fast_n of_o lent_n thence_o come_v his_o conceit_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o time_n in_o xxxvi_o day_n which_o be_v 1_o 10._o of_o ccc.lxv_o so_o fraction_n be_v omit_v and_o to_o make_v up_o forty_o which_o be_v express_v in_o quadragesima_fw-la the_o know_a name_n for_o lent_n the_o four_o day_n precede_v quadragesima_fw-la sunday_n be_v to_o be_v add_v this_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o that_o fancy_n but_o how_o sleight_n and_o nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n that_o observation_n of_o the_o ten_o of_o time_n be_v however_o the_o canonist_n as_o swear_v to_o their_o text_n make_v of_o it_o be_v easy_o see_v not_o only_o in_o the_o abuse_a liberty_n of_o calculation_n of_o it_o but_o also_o by_o the_o custom_n and_o law_n of_o both_o church_n the_o west_n and_o east_n in_o their_o various_a limit_n of_o this_o time_n of_o fast_v pope_n telesphorus_n they_o 3._o say_v make_v it_o vii_o week_n and_o other_o diversity_n have_v it_o have_v in_o the_o western_a church_n and_o the_o eastern_a church_n exempt_v 81._o both_o saterdaies_n and_o sunday_n from_o fast_v through_o all_o lent_n except_o only_o the_o saturday_n that_o next_o precede_v easter_n sunday_n as_o also_o they_o fast_v not_o on_o the_o day_n of_o the_o annunciation_n what_o regard_n have_v they_o then_o think_v you_o to_o the_o tithe_n of_o time_n of_o the_o vi_o chapter_n the_o practice_n of_o payment_n in_o the_o three_o cccc_o year_n be_v parochial_o observe_v in_o some_o solutis_fw-la place_n but_o especial_o by_o clergy_n man_n to_o clergy_n man_n who_o with_o such_o as_o be_v repute_v among_o they_o subject_a themselves_o more_o to_o their_o canon_n then_o the_o laity_n can_v be_v bring_v to_o do_v but_o it_o seem_v somewhat_o plain_a by_o the_o many_o example_n of_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n to_o monastery_n and_o other_o church_n relate_v in_o §_o 2._o whereto_o join_v also_o the_o english_a practice_n in_o the_o xi_o chapter_n and_o the_o 1615._o charter_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o duke_z of_o baviere_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o ranneshâ—fen_n give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o s._n pancras_n that_o the_o payment_n of_o they_o parochial_o perform_v by_o lay_v man_n be_v yet_o frequent_o omit_v or_o continue_v to_o their_o own_o will_n whence_o otherwise_o can_v the_o founder_n and_o benefactor_n of_o monastery_n have_v make_v tithe_n part_v of_o their_o endowment_n it_o be_v not_o in_o these_o elder_a time_n so_o much_o by_o give_v they_o church_n as_o the_o most_o that_o speak_v of_o this_o ignorant_o think_v tell_v we_o that_o all_o tithe_n come_v into_o monastery_n by_o appropriate_v of_o parish_n church_n as_o by_o convey_v to_o hem_v diverse_a tithe_n alone_o and_o new_o create_v and_o after_o those_o gift_n consecration_n or_o new_a creation_n nâ—_n other_o tithe_n be_v pay_v upon_o any_o other_o right_o out_o of_o that_o land_n which_o be_v so_o charge_v with_o they_o but_o most_o of_o those_o consecration_n be_v at_o one_o time_n or_o another_o at_o length_n confirm_v by_o pope_n and_o bishop_n and_o so_o clear_o after_o enjoy_v which_o plain_o also_o suppose_v a_o former_a strength_n in_o they_o for_o regular_o confirmatio_fw-la ex_fw-la proprio_fw-la significatu_fw-la denotat_fw-la firmitatem_fw-la actus_fw-la confirmati_fw-la as_o 11._o panormitan_n and_o other_o canonist_n say_v and_o nihil_fw-la 4._o iuris_fw-la novi_fw-la tribuit_fw-la sed_fw-la tantum_fw-la vetus_fw-la confirmat_fw-la but_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o after_o parochial_a right_n establish_v that_o be_v since_o about_o m.cc_o when_o the_o canon_n grow_v more_o powerful_a and_o obedience_n to_o they_o become_v more_o ready_a such_o confirmation_n by_o bishop_n and_o pope_n and_o such_o consecration_n creation_n or_o new_a grant_n by_o lay_v man_n of_o tithe_n have_v be_v take_v and_o declare_v clear_o void_a as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o a_o decree_n apostolica_fw-la of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o iii_o touch_v tithe_n so_o grant_v by_o a_o knight_n of_o berry_n in_o france_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o 31._o in_o another_o of_o he_o about_o tithe_n so_o give_v or_o create_v to_o a_o church_n by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o hungary_n and_o after_o confirm_v by_o a_o pope_n or_o two_o and_o who_o can_v doubt_v now_o but_o that_o all_o such_o grant_n in_o regard_n of_o prevention_n of_o the_o parson_n right_a be_v not_o only_o void_a by_o the_o practise_a canon_n law_n of_o this_o day_n but_o also_o by_o the_o secular_a or_o common_a law_n of_o most_o state_n if_o not_o of_o all_o where_o tithe_n be_v pay_v in_o christendom_n for_o admit_v at_o this_o day_n that_o titius_n grant_v decimas_fw-la svas_fw-la of_o such_o a_o acre_n to_o the_o parson_n abbot_n or_o bishop_n of_o such_o a_o church_n and_o this_o be_v confirm_v by_o who_o you_o will_v the_o tithe_n due_a from_o he_o parochial_o be_v not_o touch_v by_o it_o why_o because_o they_o be_v settle_v jure_fw-la communi_fw-la as_o the_o law_n be_v practise_v in_o the_o parish_n rector_n but_o in_o those_o elder_a time_n such_o a_o arbitrarie_a grant_n vest_v the_o tithe_n in_o the_o church_n to_o which_o it_o be_v give_v and_o no_o other_o afterward_o be_v pay_v why_o because_o then_o notwithstanding_o the_o canon_n no_o ius_fw-la common_a no_o parochial_a right_n of_o tithe_n be_v settle_v or_o admit_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o laity_n and_o for_o those_o ancient_a grant_n be_v not_o deceive_v by_o such_o as_o tell_v you_o they_o be_v always_o of_o tithe_n former_o infeodate_v from_o the_o church_n that_o have_v no_o ground_n to_o justify_v it_o neither_o can_v any_o man_n at_o all_o prove_v any_o common_a course_n of_o such_o infeodation_n of_o tithe_n from_o the_o church_n into_o lay_n hand_n to_o have_v be_v in_o any_o state_n till_o the_o late_a time_n of_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o some_o place_n and_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n and_o those_o two_o example_n which_o be_v in_o pope_n innocent_n decree_n be_v express_o of_o new_a creation_n at_o least_o not_o of_o infeodated_a tithe_n as_o every_o canonist_n will_v acknowledge_v but_o clear_o they_o both_o be_v in_o themselves_o according_a to_o the_o many_o other_o but_o they_o have_v not_o the_o fortune_n to_o be_v confirm_v in_o such_o time_n as_o the_o pope_n or_o clergy_n usual_o give_v way_n to_o the_o former_a practice_n of_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n and_o doubtless_o also_o after_o such_o time_n as_o the_o clergy_n see_v that_o the_o canon_n make_v for_o parochial_a right_n of_o tithe_n have_v get_v force_n and_o that_o the_o former_a creation_n or_o grant_n of_o tithe_n by_o lay_v man_n which_o be_v indeed_o practise_v agianst_a many_o canon_n both_o papal_a and_o synodall_n be_v by_o that_o name_n of_o layman_n grant_n creation_n or_o consecration_n declare_v utter_o void_a by_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o canon_n law_n although_o confirm_v by_o whosoever_o such_o of_o they_o as_o have_v original_o no_o other_o true_a title_n to_o tithe_n so_o common_o consecrate_v by_o lay_v man_n subtle_o enough_o in_o the_o next_o four_o hundred_o year_n leave_v off_o the_o pretence_n of_o their_o lie_v grantor_n bounty_n especial_o if_o the_o grantor_n have_v be_v a_o common_a person_n and_o betake_v themselves_o only_o to_o prescription_n 8._o of_o xl._o year_n and_o to_o what_o other_o time_n may_v be_v allow_v to_o settle_v a_o right_n to_o they_o upon_o a_o possession_n of_o tithe_n and_o by_o what_o way_n retain_v safe_o what_o otherwise_o if_o they_o have_v hold_v themselves_o to_o the_o deed_n of_o their_o lie_v grantor_n and_o to_o confirmation_n have_v be_v in_o danger_n enough_o of_o be_v recover_v from_o they_o by_o parish_n rector_n so_o that_o when_o the_o prescription_n be_v good_a in_o regard_n of_o time_n and_o possession_n although_o the_o original_a title_n itself_o be_v naught_o yet_o because_o any_o other_o just_a title_n may_v be_v pretend_v to_o ground_v the_o prescription_n on_o which_o also_o be_v etc._n not_o of_o necessity_n to_o be_v prove_v incorporeal_a thing_n it_o be_v not_o difficult_a to_o have_v a_o fair_a course_n to_o maintain_v their_o possession_n and_o right_n of_o such_o consecrate_a tithe_n as_o have_v be_v possess_v so_o forty_o year_n before_o they_o be_v question_v by_o parson_n which_o claim_v they_o jure_fw-la communi_fw-la for_o against_o they_o such_o a_o prescription_n by_o any_o other_o church_n abbey_n or_o bishoprique_n or_o such_o like_a be_v a_o good_a title_n remember_v also_o their_o erect_n of_o parochial_a chapel_n be_v within_o the_o large_a territory_n out_o of_o which_o they_o have_v portion_n plain_o the_o erect_n of_o such_o chapel_n be_v for_o parish_n
also_o by_o express_a declaration_n in_o some_o of_o his_o patent_n he_o before_o pretend_v his_o right_n from_o the_o confessor_n gift_n 104._o in_o ore_fw-la gladij_fw-la say_v he_o regnum_fw-la adeptus_fw-la sum_fw-la anglorum_fw-la devicto_fw-la haraldo_n rege_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la complicibus_fw-la qui_fw-la mihi_fw-la regnum_fw-la cum_fw-la providentia_fw-la dei_fw-la destinatum_fw-la &_o beneficio_fw-la concessionis_fw-la domini_fw-la &_o cognati_fw-la mei_fw-la gloriosi_fw-la regu_n edwardi_fw-la concessum_fw-la conati_fw-la sunt_fw-la auferre_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o story_n common_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o confessor_n successionem_fw-la angliae_fw-la ei_fw-la dedit_fw-la and_o although_o harold_n also_o pretend_v a_o devise_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o himself_o make_v by_o the_o confessor_n in_o extremis_fw-la and_o urge_v also_o that_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n have_v be_v from_o the_o time_n of_o augustine_n come_n hither_o cotton_n donationem_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o ultimo_fw-la fine_fw-la quis_fw-la fecerit_fw-la eam_fw-la ratam_fw-la haberi_fw-la and_o that_o the_o former_a gift_n to_o the_o norman_a and_o his_o own_o oath_n for_o establishment_n of_o it_o be_v not_o of_o force_n because_o they_o be_v make_v londin_n absque_fw-la generali_fw-la senatus_n &_o populi_n conventu_fw-la &_o edicto_fw-la yet_o for_o his_o own_o part_n he_o be_v drive_v to_o put_v all_o upon_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o field_n and_o so_o lose_v it_o and_o the_o norman_a with_o his_o sword_n &_o pretence_n of_o the_o sufficiency_n &_o precedence_n of_o the_o gift_n make_v to_o himself_o get_v the_o crown_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o lawful_a successor_n to_o the_o confessor_n and_o not_o a_o universal_a conqueror_n all_o this_o be_v plain_a out_o of_o the_o story_n and_o justify_v infallible_o by_o that_o of_o the_o title_n of_o many_o common_a person_n make_v to_o their_o possession_n in_o england_n after_o his_o kingdom_n settle_v upon_o the_o 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mascon_n afterwards_o also_o we_o find_v that_o leges_fw-la episcopales_fw-la 1._o which_o be_v serve_v by_o william_n the_o first_o from_o the_o hundred_o and_o confine_v to_o the_o bishop_n consistory_n that_o we_o may_v omit_v the_o national_n or_o provincial_a constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n make_v in_o those_o elder_a time_n according_a to_o the_o old_a canon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o x._o year_n before_o gratian'ss_n decree_v write_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n general_o by_o the_o name_n of_o canon_n and_o canonum_fw-la decreta_fw-la for_o diverse_a collection_n be_v of_o they_o a_o some_o also_o confirm_v by_o papal_a authority_n beside_o the_o codex_fw-la vetus_fw-la before_o that_o of_o gratian_n be_v familiar_o talk_v of_o and_o urge_v in_o that_o great_a b._n controversy_n in_o the_o synod_n of_o winchester_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o king_n stephen_n touch_v the_o castle_n of_o newarke_n salisbury_n and_o the_o vies_z where_o the_o king_n deny_v utter_o censuram_fw-la canonum_fw-la pati_fw-la that_o be_v to_o have_v it_o determine_v by_o they_o whether_o or_o no_o the_o two_o bishop_n roger_n of_o salisbury_n and_o alexander_n of_o lincoln_n may_v lawful_a keep_v their_o castle_n that_o they_o have_v fortify_v but_o while_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n stand_v so_o much_o upon_o their_o canon_n and_o even_o in_o the_o face_n of_o majesty_n profess_v a_o rebellion_n the_o king_n and_o the_o lay_v subject_n it_o seem_v grow_v so_o exasperate_v against_o they_o that_o by_o public_a command_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o laity_n they_o be_v forbid_v to_o be_v of_o any_o more_o use_n in_o the_o kingdom_n for_o so_o perhaps_o be_v that_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o 44._o note_v in_o john_n of_o chartres_n 21._o where_o he_o say_v that_o tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la stephani_fw-la à _fw-la regno_fw-la iussae_fw-la sunt_fw-la leges_fw-la romanae_fw-la quas_fw-la in_o britanniam_fw-la domus_fw-la venerabilis_fw-la patris_fw-la theobaldi_n britanniarum_fw-la primatis_fw-la asciverat_fw-la ne_fw-fr quis_fw-la etiam_fw-la libros_fw-la retineret_fw-la edicto_fw-la regio_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la est_fw-la what_o he_o call_v leges_fw-la romanae_fw-la the_o most_o learn_a friar_n bacon_n mention_v the_o same_o story_n style_v leges_fw-la italiae_fw-la and_o take_v they_o for_o the_o roman_a imperial_n and_o not_o for_o the_o canan_n law_n i_o confess_v i_o see_v not_o enough_o clear_o here_o to_o judge_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o john_n of_o chartres_n whether_o it_o be_v the_o canon_n or_o the_o imperial_n on_o the_o one_o side_n if_o we_o say_v he_o mean_v that_o theobald_n or_o his_o clergy_n bring_v the_o roman_a canon_n law_n it_o may_v so_o seem_v as_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v here_o before_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o clergy_n nor_o partly_o practise_v by_o they_o which_o doubtless_o be_v otherwise_o if_o on_o the_o other_o side_n we_o understand_v the_o imperial_n copy_n of_o which_o indeed_o may_v well_o be_v at_o that_o very_a time_n bring_v as_o a_o novelty_n hither_o for_o they_o be_v then_o new_o find_v and_o plain_o in_o henry_n the_o second_o time_n they_o be_v here_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o more_o curious_a scholar_n as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o john_n of_o chartres_n his_o cite_n of_o they_o how_o then_o be_v that_o true_a which_o he_o presen_o after_o say_v of_o the_o increase_a power_n and_o force_v of_o those_o leges_fw-la romanae_fw-la sed_fw-la say_v he_o deo_fw-la faciente_fw-la eo_fw-la magis_fw-la virtus_fw-la legis_fw-la invaluit_fw-la quo_fw-la eam_fw-la amplius_fw-la nitebatur_fw-la impietas_fw-la infirmare_fw-la what_o force_n or_o power_n at_o all_o have_v the_o imperial_a here_o afterward_o where_o be_v any_o sign_n of_o it_o but_o the_o objection_n against_o that_o which_o may_v prove_v they_o not_o to_o have_v be_v the_o canon_n law_n may_v not_o difficult_o perhaps_o be_v answer_v it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o canon_n of_o rome_n be_v here_o before_o and_o read_v and_o partly_o practise_v in_o the_o church_n but_o diverse_a collection_n be_v of_o they_o about_o this_o age_n of_o king_n stephen_n and_o perhaps_o some_o late_a and_o large_a collection_n may_v be_v bring_v hither_o by_o archbishop_n theobald_n or_o some_o of_o his_o clergy_n which_o be_v understand_v i_o think_v in_o that_o domus_fw-la venerabilis_fw-la patris_fw-la theobaldi_n he_o himself_o perhaps_o might_n bring_v iuo_n decree_n when_o he_o come_v from_o rome_n in_o 3._o of_o king_n stephen_n and_o endeavour_n the_o strict_a practice_n of_o it_o here_o which_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lay_v subject_a have_v reason_n enough_o to_o dislike_v or_o some_o of_o his_o clergy_n may_v perhaps_o afterward_o bring_v in_o gratian'ss_n decree_n that_o be_v both_o compild_a by_o gratian_n and_o confirm_v by_o pope_n eugenius_n the_o three_o about_o ten_o year_n before_o theobalds_n death_n that_o be_v about_o 16._o of_o king_n stephen_n and_o this_o way_n those_o word_n of_o legis_fw-la virtus_fw-la invaluit_fw-la may_v have_v their_o truth_n for_o however_o that_o opposition_n against_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o this_o first_o part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o it_o the_o decree_n be_v present_o upon_o the_o first_o publication_n of_o it_o in_o use_n in_o england_n and_o familiar_o cite_v by_o such_o divine_n as_o talkâ—_n of_o what_o have_v reference_n to_o it_o witness_v especial_o cot._n giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la in_o his_o epistle_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n here_o for_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o be_v see_v in_o the_o epistle_n of_o that_o john_n of_o chartres_n which_o yet_o remain_v and_o be_v i_o think_v the_o ancient_a example_n of_o proceed_n in_o our_o spiritual_a court_n but_o notwithstanding_o that_o first_o part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n which_o express_o command_v tithe_n to_o be_v general_o pay_v be_v here_o soon_o receive_v among_o the_o clergy_n yet_o about_o l._n year_n after_o that_o the_o former_a course_n of_o arbitrarie_a consecration_n of_o they_o continue_v and_o both_o that_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o course_n in_o disposition_n of_o church-revenue_n which_o so_o differ_v from_o the_o canon_n and_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o this_o day_n be_v not_o full_o alter_v till_o some_o decretall_n come_v hither_o with_o more_o powerful_a and_o dreadful_a authority_n as_o the_o time_n be_v of_o some_o of_o the_o follow_a pope_n especial_o of_o alexander_n the_o three_o and_o innocent_a the_o three_o which_o two_o alone_o i_o think_v send_v as_o many_o command_a decretall_n into_o every_o province_n as_o all_o their_o predecessor_n have_v before_o do_v and_o especial_o into_o england_n as_o be_v already_o show_v they_o send_v diverse_a only_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o tithe_n which_o be_v all_o first_o of_o papal_a authority_n for_o the_o particular_a end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v send_v and_o so_o be_v obey_v as_o canon_n law_n although_o none_o of_o they_o become_v part_n of_o the_o general_a canon_n law_n until_o gregory_n the_o nine_o put_v some_o of_o they_o into_o his_o decretall_n authorize_v by_o he_o in_o the_o year_n m.cc.xxx_o about_o which_o time_n perhaps_o and_o diverse_a year_n before_o the_o canon_n law_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o only_o read_v here_o private_o among_o the_o clergy_n but_o profess_v also_o in_o school_n appropry_v to_o it_o so_o i_o guess_v be_v that_o close_a writ_n of_o 19_o hen._n 3._o to_o be_v understand_v which_o prohibit_v the_o hold_n of_o scholae_fw-la legum_n in_o london_n it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o mayor_n &_o shrife_n command_v they_o 22._o quod_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la ciùitatem_fw-la london_n clamari_fw-la faciant_fw-la &_o firmiter_fw-la prohiberi_fw-la ne_fw-la aliquis_fw-la scolas_fw-la regens_fw-la de_fw-la legibus_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la civitate_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la ibidem_fw-la leges_fw-la doceat_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la aliquis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la fuerit_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la scolas_fw-la regens_fw-la ipsum_fw-la fine_fw-la dilatione_fw-la cessare_fw-la faciat_fw-la t._n rege_fw-la apud_fw-la basin_n xi_o die_v decembris_fw-la this_o be_v five_o year_n after_o the_o decretall_n publish_v and_o it_o seem_v most_o probable_a that_o these_o leges_fw-la be_v canon_n law_n perhaps_o mix_v as_o usual_o they_o be_v in_o the_o profession_n also_o with_o the_o imperial_o for_o both_o of_o they_o be_v it_o 1255._o seem_v study_v here_o under_o henry_n the_o three_o by_o the_o clergy_n more_o than_o any_o other_o part_n of_o learning_n and_o therefore_o be_v forbid_v as_o be_v both_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o own_o authority_n against_o the_o supreme_a majesty_n and_o independency_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o end_n of_o the_o review_n the_o ancient_a record_n and_o other_o manuscript_n use_v in_o this_o history_n of_o tithe_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v cite_v and_o to_o the_o office_n and_o library_n wherein_o they_o
remain_v they_o be_v special_o therefore_o here_o collect_v that_o the_o more_o learned_a reader_n be_v perhaps_o out_o of_o his_o own_o study_n furnish_v with_o the_o most_o or_o all_o of_o what_o we_o have_v out_o of_o print_a testimony_n may_v at_o one_o view_n without_o pain_n of_o read_v the_o whole_a be_v direct_v to_o all_o of_o they_o i_o presume_v he_o may_v wish_v for_o such_o a_o collection_n which_o be_v neither_o difficult_a for_o i_o to_o make_v nor_o will_v it_o be_v hard_o for_o any_o man_n that_o hereafter_o transcribe_v or_o print_v it_o to_o alter_v the_o number_n of_o the_o page_n according_a to_o his_o transcribe_v or_o print_v copy_n the_o margin_n will_v easy_o help_v he_o wâ—th_v these_o i_o reckon_v also_o that_o book_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 1_o remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o that_o courteous_a and_o worthy_a gentleman_n mr._n i._o borough_n it_o be_v cite_v pag._n 285.286.366.367_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n of_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ethelbert_n p._n 252._o william_n the_o first_o pag._n 351.413.483_o william_n the_o 2._o p._n 416._o henry_n the_o first_o p._n 325.352.353.417_o henry_n the_o 2._o p._n 350.351.445_o king_n john_n chap_n 2._o §_o 8._o &_o p._n 352_o 353.387.4â—5_n henry_n the_o 3._o chap._n 6._o §_o 2._o &_o pag._n 194_o 265.267.284.286.352.358.391.4â—3.435.436.437.444.445.446.491_n edward_n the_o first_o p_o 364.435.438_o edward_n the_o 2._o p._n 368.436_o edward_n the_o 3._o p._n 106.176.237.238.239.240.241.436.441.442.443_o henry_n the_o 4._o p._n 242_o 3â—3_n henry_n the_o five_o p._n 369._o wâ—th_v these_o i_o reckon_v also_o that_o book_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 1_o remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o that_o courteous_a and_o worthy_a gentleman_n mr._n i._o borough_n it_o be_v cite_v pag._n 285.286.366.367_o in_o the_o office_n of_o receipt_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o book_n of_o domesday_n p._n 203.216.279.280.281.361.405.483_o record_n of_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o p._n 374.381.386_o king_n john_n p._n 382.383.384.439_o 440._o edward_n the_o first_o p._n 366_o 367·389.390.332_n edward_n the_o second_o p._n 448._o edward_n the_o three_o p._n 363._o in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o king_n remembrancer_n the_o red_a book_n of_o the_o exchequer_n pag._n 227._o in_o the_o prince_n library_n king_n knout_n law_n pag._n 223.224_o it_o be_v a_o most_o ancient_a and_o perfect_a copy_n of_o they_o in_o latin_n in_o the_o public_a library_n of_o oxford_n joannes_n anglicus_n his_o historia_fw-la aurea_fw-la pag._n 275._o the_o legend_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o parson_n of_o cometon_n at_o the_o end_n of_o johannes_n de_fw-it grandisono_fw-it his_fw-la life_n of_o thomas_n becket_n ibid._n a_o epistle_n of_o the_o university_n touch_v personal_a tithe_n to_o the_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n p._n 171._o thomas_n elmham_n prior_n of_o lenton_n his_o chronicle_n of_o henry_n the_o five_o chap._n 1._o §_o 4._o in_o the_o inner_a temple_n library_n the_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o at_o large_a pag_n 481._o in_o the_o library_n at_o paul_n iuo_o his_o decreta_fw-la chap._n 5._o §_o 5._o twice_o in_o sir_n robert_n cotton_v library_n chartulary_n or_o leiger-booke_n of_o the_o church_n of_o vtrecht_n chap._n 5._o §_o 2._o in_o marg_n &_o chap._n 6._o §_o 2._o abbey_n of_o abingdon_n chap._n 5._o §_o 3._o &_o p._n 208.282.298.299_o etc._n etc._n to_o 306.419.420.482_o church_n of_o worcester_n chap._n 5._o §_o 3._o church_n of_o landaff_n or_o tile_n p._n 250._o in_o margin_n priory_n of_o gisburn_n p._n 272.308.441_o church_n of_o rochester_n p._n 282.310_o etc._n etc._n to_o 318._o abbey_n of_o reding_n p._n 283.284_o 319._o abbey_n of_o osney_n pag._n 306.307.308.357.397.398.399.400.401.402_o nunnery_n of_o clerkenwell_n p._n 319._o nunnery_n of_o chartris_n pag._n 363._o abbey_n of_o s._n albon_n p._n 324.325_o to_o 329.447_o priory_n of_o bosgrave_n p._n 330._o to_o 334.397_o priory_n of_o s._n needs_o p._n 334.378_o hospital_n of_o s._n leonard_n p._n 336.337_o priory_n of_o merton_n p._n 440._o a_o most_o ancient_a copy_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o 742._o hold_v under_o carloman_n bind_v with_o a_o ms._n ansegisus_fw-la chap._n 5._o §_o 3._o fridegodus_fw-la pag._n 271._o and_o a_o bull_n of_o lucius_n the_o second_o in_o the_o same_o volume_n pag._n 97_o bernardus_n morlanensis_fw-la pag._n 118_o iuo_n epistle_n pag._n 125_o a_o volume_n of_o decretal_a epistle_n wherein_o be_v the_o most_o of_o those_o in_o appendix_n concilij_fw-la lateranensis_fw-la pag._n 145._o &_o 161_o henry_n knighton_n abbot_n of_o leicester_n his_o history_n pag._n 147.484_o excerptiones_fw-la ecberti_fw-la arch._n eboracensis_n pag._n 196.197_o nicholas_n of_o gloucester_n pag._n 204_o and_o a_o french_a fragment_n in_o the_o same_o volume_n pag._n 205_o robert_n of_o gloucester_n pag._n 206_o john_n pike_n pag._n 206_o saxon_a chronicle_n of_o peterborough_n abingdon_n canterbury_n pag._n 206._o statuta_fw-la synodorum_n pag._n 210.211.212.263.264_o saxon_a law_n in_o saxon_a pag._n 213.219_o 222._o and_o a_o old_a exhortation_n in_o one_o of_o the_o volumer_n of_o they_o in_o 8._o chap._n 5._o §_o 6._o historia_fw-la jornallensis_fw-la write_v by_o john_n brampton_n pag._n 213.214.215.219.222.223_o saxon_a law_n in_o latin_a p._n 214_o bede_n in_o saxon_n p._n 253.259.271.276_o fleta_n p._n 216.428_o the_o story_n of_o the_o church_n of_o landaff_n pag._n 250._o and_o a_o council_n of_o the_o year_n 816._o use_v in_o pag._n 261._o &_o 277._o and_o some_o decree_n of_o odo_n archbishop_n of_o cantâ—rburie_n be_v bind_v up_o with_o it_o cite_v pag._n 217._o and_o in_o the_o same_o volume_n the_o life_n of_o s._n cadoc_n pag._n 276_o a_o council_n under_o king_n ethelred_n pag._n 220.221.222_o a_o book_n full_a of_o late_a collection_n out_o of_o some_o saxon_a and_o latin_a monument_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o a_o large_a 4._o pag._n 225.226.227_o lanfrank_n epistle_n pag._n 227_o regularis_fw-la concordia_fw-la monachorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n pag._n 263_o fulcardus_n dorobernensis_n pag._n 272._o and_o in_o the_o same_o volume_n a_o bull_n of_o gregory_n the_o nine_o and_o a_o charter_n of_o athelstan_n cite_v pag._n 271._o &_o 272._o and_o a_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o york_n about_o tithe_n pag._n 417_o turgotus_fw-la prio_fw-la dunelmensis_n pag._n 276._o the_o life_n of_o saint_n cuthbert_n pag._n 282._o thomas_n sprot_n a_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n p._n 321.322.323.397_o petrus_n blesensis_n his_o continuance_n of_o ingulphus_n p._n 323_o matthew_n paris_n his_o life_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o s._n albon_n p._n 329_o original_a instrument_n remain_v there_o pag._n 193.338.339_o to_o 350.359.373.379.414.415_o anselme_v epistle_n pag._n 376.377_o the_o publish_a copy_n want_v very_o many_o giralaus_n cambrensis_fw-la his_o symbolum_n electorum_fw-la p._n 382.383.490_o matriculus_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la in_o archidiacon_n leic_a p._n 385_o radulphus_fw-la de_fw-la diceto_fw-la p._n 388.389_o the_o ancient_a book_n of_o ely_n p._n 412._o the_o epistle_n of_o robert_n grossete_v p_o 430._o 431._o the_o history_n of_o lichfield_n p._n 482_o gulielmus_fw-la pictavensis_n his_o life_n of_o william_n the_o first_o p._n 483._o it_o be_v now_o on_o the_o press_n at_o paris_n with_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o normandy_n in_o the_o library_n of_o mr._n tho._n allen_n of_o gloucester_n hall_n robert_n of_o gloucester_n pag._n 206_o annal_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o burton_n pag._n 216.229_o in_o margin_n 232_o 266.422.429.433_o and_o in_o that_o volume_n be_v bind_v constitutiones_fw-la cuiusdam_fw-la episcopi_fw-la cite_v pag._n 231._o turgotus_fw-la dunelmensis_n pag._n 229._o in_o marg_n &_o 276._o in_o mr._n patrick_n young_n library_n theodore_n balsamon_n upon_o the_o counsel_n and_o some_o canonical_a epistle_n in_o greek_a pag._n 463_o in_o my_o own_o hand_n our_o provincial_a constitution_n in_o course_n of_o time_n p._n 236_o a_o book_n of_o constitution_n and_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o york_n pag._n 337._o &_o 418._o and_o a_o reference_n be_v in_o page_n 232._o to_o one_o of_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o same_o province_n that_o i_o long_o since_o find_v in_o the_o library_n of_o mr._n henry_n savill_n the_o eire_n of_o derby_n of_o 4._o of_o edward_n the_o three_o pag._n â—87_n roger_n of_o hoveden_n pag._n 202_o exposition_n of_o old_a law-term_n pag._n 216._o a_o english_a penitential_a to_o direct_v priest_n in_o auricular_a confession_n pag._n 169_o two_o of_o those_o common_o call_v breton_n much_o corrupt_v in_o the_o print_n pag._n 390_o bracton_n much_o corrupt_v also_o in_o the_o print_n pag._n 405_o fault_n commit_v in_o the_o print_n page_n 93._o l._n 10._o epistle_n p._n 125._o l._n 21._o ecclesia_fw-la and_o l._n 22._o lege_fw-la sed_fw-la ita_fw-la se_fw-la habet_fw-la etiam_fw-la editio_fw-la secunda_fw-la juonis_fw-la autorem_fw-la verò_fw-la prima_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la loco_fw-la usus_fw-la esse_fw-la videtur_fw-la atque_fw-la eam_fw-la recte_fw-la in_o