unwarrantable_a course_n but_o he_o make_v his_o escape_n by_o water_n for_o that_o time_n and_o one_o of_o the_o most_o active_a of_o the_o people_n be_v seize_v and_o execute_v which_o serve_v only_o to_o exasperate_v the_o rest_n upon_o the_o near_a approach_n of_o the_o english_a and_o scots_a army_n a_o considerable_a party_n of_o each_o side_n encounter_v and_o the_o english_a contrary_a to_o their_o wont_a custom_n retire_v in_o disorder_n not_o without_o shame_n and_o some_o loss_n of_o such_o force_n and_o consequence_n be_v a_o belief_n and_o full_a persuasion_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o a_o undertake_n though_o manage_v by_o a_o enemy_n in_o other_o respect_v inconsiderable_a the_o king_n startle_v at_o the_o unsuccessfulness_n of_o his_o first_o attempt_n upon_o the_o petition_n of_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o the_o well-affected_a nobility_n request_v he_o that_o to_o avoid_v the_o effusion_n of_o more_o blood_n he_o will_v call_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o nobility_n consent_v thereunto_o this_o council_n according_o meet_v at_o york_n and_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n and_o the_o call_v of_o a_o parliament_n to_o compose_v difference_n which_o to_o the_o great_a trouble_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o other_o incendiary_n he_o promise_v to_o do_v assure_v the_o scot_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n a_o month_n to_o maintain_v their_o army_n till_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v be_v know_v in_o order_n to_o which_o writ_n be_v issue_v out_o for_o the_o meeting_n of_o a_o parliament_n on_o the_o 3_o d_o of_o november_n 1640._o the_o time_n prefix_v for_o their_o assemble_v be_v come_v they_o meet_v according_o and_o as_o they_o be_v very_o sensible_a that_o nothing_o but_o a_o absolute_a necessity_n permit_v their_o come_n together_o so_o they_o resolve_v to_o improve_v this_o happy_a opportunity_n to_o free_v the_o people_n from_o their_o burden_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o author_n of_o the_o late_a disorder_n to_o this_o end_n they_o declare_v against_o monopoly_n and_o expel_v the_o author_n of_o they_o out_o of_o the_o house_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n concern_v ship-money_n they_o vote_v unjust_a and_o illegal_a fine_v and_o imprison_v those_o that_o have_v warrant_v the_o lawfulness_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o offender_n against_o the_o public_a may_v not_o escape_v they_o order_v the_o seaport_n to_o be_v diligent_o guard_v and_o all_o passenger_n to_o be_v strict_o examine_v this_o be_v do_v they_o impeach_v the_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n of_o high_a treason_n in_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o law_n and_o to_o erect_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n they_o declare_v that_o they_o will_v pay_v the_o english_a and_o scots_a army_n to_o the_o end_n of_o may_n 1641._o and_o assist_v the_o prince_n palatine_n with_o man_n and_o money_n to_o recover_v his_o country_n and_o now_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o two_o army_n to_o pay_v and_o all_o man_n suspect_v they_o may_v be_v abrupt_o dissolve_v as_o have_v often_o happen_v before_o and_o therefore_o refuse_v to_o credit_v they_o with_o such_o sum_n as_o be_v necessary_a unless_o a_o act_n may_v pass_v to_o secure_v their_o sit_v till_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o dissolve_v themselves_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n give_v his_o assent_n to_o one_o draw_v up_o and_o pass_v to_o that_o purpose_n another_o act_n likewise_o pass_v to_o assert_v that_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a fundamental_a law_n of_o england_n a_o parliament_n ought_v to_o be_v hold_v every_o year_n and_o direct_v that_o in_o case_n one_o be_v not_o call_v in_o three_o year_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n shall_v issue_v out_o writ_n as_o be_v therein_o express_v and_o if_o he_o fail_v in_o his_o duty_n he_o be_v declare_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o a_o 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make_v a_o speech_n to_o the_o house_n in_o his_o favour_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v print_v and_o also_o surreptitious_o withdraw_v a_o paper_n from_o the_o committee_n contain_v the_o principal_a evidence_n against_o the_o say_v earl_n the_o parliament_n resent_v this_o prevarication_n order_v his_o speech_n to_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o common_a hangman_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v pass_v a_o bill_n for_o the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o earl_n it_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o their_o concurrence_n which_o they_o give_v the_o king_n not_o satisfy_v therewith_o consult_v with_o the_o privy_a council_n some_o judge_n and_o four_o bishop_n and_o all_o of_o they_o except_o one_o advise_v the_o throw_n of_o ionas_n overboard_o for_o the_o appease_n of_o the_o storm_n upon_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n and_o two_o more_o be_v commissionated_a by_o
the_o king_n to_o sign_v the_o warrant_n for_o his_o execution_n which_o they_o do_v upon_o the_o twelve_o of_o may_n follow_v and_o the_o 22_o d_o of_o the_o same_o month_n the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v behead_v according_o at_o this_o time_n a_o treacherous_a design_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n not_o without_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o king_n as_o appear_v under_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o bring_v up_o the_o english_a army_n and_o by_o force_n to_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n the_o plunder_n of_o london_n be_v promise_v to_o the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n as_o a_o reward_n for_o that_o service_n this_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o lord_n goring_n mr._n piercy_n and_o other_o the_o scot_n army_n be_v also_o try_v and_o the_o sour_a northern_a county_n offer_v to_o be_v give_v to_o they_o in_o case_n they_o will_v undertake_v the_o same_o design_n and_o though_o neither_o of_o these_o attempt_n do_v succeed_v yet_o the_o king_n please_v himself_o with_o hope_n that_o a_o seasonable_a time_n for_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n will_v come_v and_o then_o all_o power_n revert_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o will_v deal_v with_o their_o new_a enact_v law_n as_o he_o have_v do_v besore_n with_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o with_o their_o member_n as_o he_o have_v do_v with_o those_o of_o the_o former_a parliament_n and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o long_o languish_v in_o this_o expectation_n he_o send_v to_o the_o house_n desire_v that_o at_o once_o they_o will_v make_v their_o full_a demand_n and_o prepare_v bill_n according_o for_o his_o assent_n assure_v they_o of_o his_o readiness_n to_o comply_v with_o their_o desire_n but_o they_o perceive_v the_o design_n return_v for_o answer_n that_o they_o can_v not_o sudden_o resolve_v on_o so_o weighty_a a_o work_n but_o will_v do_v it_o with_o all_o possible_a speed_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o improve_v the_o present_a opportunity_n they_o prevail_v with_o the_o king_n to_o pass_v a_o act_n for_o the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o bishop_n out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n for_o though_o he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o grant_v the_o parliament_n any_o thing_n yet_o the_o state_n of_o his_o affair_n be_v such_o that_o he_o dare_v deny_v they_o no_o reasonable_a thing_n and_o now_o have_v pay_v to_o the_o scot_n and_o english_a army_n what_o be_v due_a to_o they_o they_o dismiss_v they_o to_o their_o respective_a home_n the_o king_n have_v lay_v his_o design_n in_o ireland_n as_o will_v afterward_o appear_v be_v not_o without_o great_a difficulty_n prevail_v with_o by_o the_o parliament_n to_o consent_v to_o the_o disband_n of_o those_o eight_o thousand_o irish_a papist_n that_o have_v be_v raise_v there_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n soon_o after_o which_o he_o resolve_v upon_o a_o journey_n to_o scotland_n and_o though_o the_o parliament_n endeavour_v to_o dissuade_v he_o from_o it_o or_o at_o least_o to_o defer_v it_o to_o a_o fit_a opportunity_n he_o refuse_v to_o harken_v to_o they_o under_o pretence_n that_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o kingdom_n necessary_o require_v his_o presence_n but_o in_o truth_n his_o great_a business_n be_v to_o leave_v no_o mean_n unattempted_a to_o take_v off_o that_o nation_n from_o their_o adherence_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n before_o his_o departure_n he_o sign_v a_o commission_n to_o certain_a person_n impower_v they_o to_o pass_v the_o bill_n that_o shall_v be_v tender_v in_o his_o absence_n whilst_o he_o be_v about_o this_o work_n in_o scotland_n the_o news_n of_o the_o irish_a rebellion_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o that_o the_o papist_n throughout_o that_o kingdom_n be_v in_o arm_n that_o their_o design_n to_o surprise_v and_o seize_v the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n have_v not_o succeed_v be_v discover_v by_o one_o o_o connelly_n a_o servant_n of_o sir_n john_n clotworthy's_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n macquire_v and_o mac-mahon_a who_o be_v appoint_v to_o that_o end_n be_v take_v and_o send_v into_o england_n where_o they_o be_v soon_o after_o execute_v for_o the_o same_o the_o news_n of_o this_o rrebellion_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v from_o person_n of_o undoubted_a credit_n be_v not_o displcase_v to_o the_o king_n though_o it_o be_v attend_v with_o the_o massacre_n of_o many_o thousand_o of_o the_o protestant_n there_o have_v make_v what_o progress_n he_o can_v in_o scotland_n confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n not_o only_o what_o he_o have_v former_o grant_v they_o but_o also_o what_o they_o have_v do_v in_o their_o assembly_n at_o glascow_n and_o in_o effect_n whatsoever_o they_o desire_v of_o he_o he_o return_v to_o london_n where_o be_v receive_v with_o acclamation_n and_o treat_v at_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o city_n he_o become_v elevate_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o in_o his_o first_o speech_n to_o the_o commons_o he_o sharp_o reprove_v they_o for_o that_o instead_o of_o thank_v he_o for_o what_o he_o have_v do_v they_o continue_v to_o multiply_v their_o demand_n and_o dissatisfaction_n whereupon_o the_o parliament_n be_v confirm_v in_o their_o suspicion_n that_o he_o design_v to_o break_v what_o he_o have_v already_o grant_v so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v opportunity_n and_o power_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v under_o a_o force_n as_o some_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v and_o so_o reverse_v what_o have_v be_v enact_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n revenge_n himself_o on_o those_o who_o have_v be_v instrument_n in_o compel_v he_o thereto_o and_o fortify_v himself_o against_o the_o like_a for_o the_o future_a these_o apprehension_n make_v they_o carnest_o insist_v upon_o settle_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o such_o hand_n as_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n shall_v recommend_v to_o he_o particular_o represent_v the_o great_a dissatisfaction_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n that_o sir_n william_n bâ—lfeur_fw-fr for_o refuse_v to_o permit_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n to_o escape_v be_v dismiss_v from_o his_o charge_n of_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o government_n of_o it_o put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o lunsford_n a_o soldier_n of_o fortune_n of_o a_o profligate_n conversation_n and_o fit_a for_o any_o wicked_a design_n with_o much_o difficulty_n this_o lunsford_n be_v remove_v and_o sir_n john_n conyers_n put_v into_o his_o place_n but_o the_o parliament_n and_o city_n not_o satisfy_v with_o this_o choice_n and_o have_v discover_v that_o sir_n john_n suckling_n under_o pretence_n of_o raise_v a_o regiment_n for_o portugal_n be_v bring_v together_o a_o number_n of_o mento_n seize_v the_o tower_n for_o the_o king_n it_o be_v at_o last_o entrust_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n about_o this_o time_n great_a number_n of_o english_a protestant_n fly_v from_o the_o bloody_a hand_n of_o the_o irish_a rebel_n arrive_v in_o england_n fill_v all_o place_n with_o sad_a complaint_n of_o their_o cruelty_n to_o the_o protestant_n of_o that_o kingdom_n whereupon_o the_o parliament_n earnest_o press_v the_o king_n to_o proclaim_v they_o rebel_n but_o can_v not_o obtain_v it_o to_o be_v do_v till_o after_o many_o week_n and_o then_o but_o forty_o of_o those_o proclamation_n be_v print_v and_o not_o above_o half_a of_o they_o publish_v which_o be_v the_o more_o observe_v and_o resent_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o different_a treatment_n that_o the_o scot_n have_v meet_v with_o who_o no_o soon_o appear_v in_o a_o much_o better_a cause_n but_o they_o be_v forth_o with_o declare_a rebel_n in_o every_o parish-church_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n the_o rebel_n in_o ireland_n pretend_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n for_o what_o they_o do_v which_o so_o alarm_v the_o people_n of_o england_n that_o the_o king_n think_v himself_o necessitate_v to_o do_v something_o therein_o and_o therefore_o to_o carry_v on_o his_o design_n he_o acquaint_v the_o parliament_n that_o when_o a_o army_n be_v raise_v he_o will_v go_v in_o person_n to_o reduce_v they_o but_o they_o apprehend_v this_o pretend_a resolution_n to_o be_v only_o in_o order_n to_o put_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n that_o he_o may_v reduce_v the_o parliament_n to_o his_o will_n refuse_v to_o consent_n and_o procure_v a_o act_n to_o pass_v for_o the_o leave_v of_o that_o war_n to_o the_o management_n of_o the_o two_o house_n the_o king_n oblige_v himself_o not_o to_o give_v term_n to_o any_o of_o the_o rebel_n or_o to_o make_v peace_n with_o they_o without_o the_o parliament_n consent_n in_o this_o act_n provision_n be_v make_v for_o the_o satisfy_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v advance_v money_n for_o the_o reduction_n of_o ireland_n out_o of_o the_o rebel_n land_n in_o several_a province_n according_a to_o the_o rate_n therein_o mention_v upon_o which_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v sâ—on_o bring_v in_o the_o parliament_n neglect_v no_o opportunity_n
the_o inn_n several_a of_o they_o press_v i_o to_o discourse_v and_o particular_o concern_v the_o justice_n of_o our_o cause_n i_o excuse_v myself_o by_o reason_n of_o my_o present_a circumstance_n but_o they_o still_o persist_v i_o think_v myself_o oblige_v to_o maintain_v the_o necessity_n of_o our_o take_n up_o arm_n in_o defence_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o liberty_n but_o some_o of_o they_o be_v whole_o bias_v to_o their_o interest_n as_o they_o go_v from_o i_o meet_v a_o relation_n of_o i_o one_o col._n richard_n manning_n who_o though_o a_o papist_n command_v a_o regiment_n of_o horse_n in_o the_o king_n service_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o they_o come_v from_o one_o of_o the_o bold_a rebel_n that_o they_o have_v ever_o see_v the_o colonel_n come_v to_o visit_v i_o inform_v i_o of_o this_o discourse_n advise_v i_o whatsoever_o i_o think_v not_o to_o be_v so_o free_a with_o they_o lest_o they_o shall_v do_v i_o some_o mischief_n the_o next_o morning_n before_o our_o departure_n 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a_o order_n make_v to_o proceed_v in_o like_a manner_n towards_o such_o as_o shall_v come_v in_o after_o he_o whereupon_o the_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n and_o divers_a other_o come_v in_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o desire_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o declaration_n for_o composition_n whilst_o i_o be_v attend_v the_o king_n pleasure_n at_o oxford_n the_o captain_n that_o convey_v i_o thither_o bring_v i_o word_n that_o he_o be_v order_v to_o deliver_v i_o to_o mr._n thorpe_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o pretend_v much_o affection_n to_o i_o tell_v i_o that_o the_o say_a keeper_n will_v take_v from_o i_o my_o upper_a garment_n my_o money_n and_o all_o that_o be_v loose_a about_o i_o advise_v i_o therefore_o to_o leave_v such_o thing_n with_o he_o and_o promise_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o i_o in_o the_o morning_n i_o not_o suspect_v his_o design_n deliver_v he_o my_o cloak_n with_o my_o money_n and_o some_o other_o thing_n all_o which_o he_o carry_v away_o with_o he_o the_o next_o day_n neither_o can_v i_o have_v any_o redress_n though_o i_o write_v to_o sir_n francis_n doddington_n complain_v of_o this_o treachery_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o castle_n not_o lay_v the_o least_o claim_n to_o any_o such_o thing_n our_o sick_a and_o wound_a man_n after_o they_o have_v be_v keep_v for_o some_o time_n prisoner_n in_o the_o hall_n of_o warder-castle_n where_o a_o popish_a priest_n very_o solemn_o with_o his_o hand_n spread_v over_o they_o curse_v they_o three_o time_n be_v carry_v from_o thence_o to_o bristol_n in_o the_o castle_n at_o oxford_n i_o meet_v with_o mr._n balsam_n and_o other_o friend_n who_o have_v be_v with_o i_o in_o warder-castle_n with_o many_o more_o who_o be_v detain_v there_o for_o their_o affection_n to_o the_o parliament_n among_o who_o be_v col._n shilborn_n of_o buckinghamshire_n col._n henly_n of_o dorsetshire_n capt._n haley_n of_o glocestershire_n and_o capt._n abercromy_n a_o scots-man_n i_o have_v a_o friend_n in_o the_o town_n who_o furnish_v i_o with_o what_o i_o want_v those_o who_o have_v not_o any_o such_o mean_n of_o relief_n be_v supply_v from_o london_n by_o a_o collection_n of_o the_o sum_n of_o three_o hundred_o pound_n make_v for_o they_o by_o some_o citizen_n and_o convey_v down_o to_o they_o neither_o be_v oxford_n itself_o destitute_a of_o some_o who_o contribute_v to_o their_o relief_n one_o dr._n hobbs_n in_o particular_a who_o preach_v then_o at_o carfax_n a_o honest_a man_n of_o the_o episcopal_a party_n usual_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o it_o after_o his_o sermon_n the_o prisoner_n take_v by_o the_o king_n party_n have_v be_v treat_v very_o cruel_o especial_o at_o oxford_n by_o smith_n the_o marshal_n there_o but_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n that_o desert_v their_o trust_n at_o westminster_n come_v thither_o and_o
england_n and_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n present_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o col._n titchborn_n to_o that_o effect_n but_o some_o of_o the_o commonwealthsman_n desire_v that_o before_o they_o consent_v to_o that_o method_n it_o may_v be_v resolve_v what_o government_n to_o establish_v fear_v a_o design_n in_o the_o army_n to_o set_v up_o some_o one_o of_o themselves_o in_o his_o room_n other_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v they_o that_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n ought_v to_o be_v their_o first_o work_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o the_o people_n that_o the_o failure_n therein_o have_v be_v already_o the_o occasion_n of_o a_o second_o war_n which_o be_v just_o to_o be_v charge_v on_o the_o parliament_n for_o neglect_v that_o duty_n that_o those_o who_o be_v true_o commonwealthsman_n aught_o to_o be_v of_o that_o opinion_n as_o the_o most_o probable_a mean_n to_o attain_v their_o desire_n in_o 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sergeant_n bradshaw_n to_o be_v their_o precedent_n with_o mr._n lisle_n and_o mr._n say_v to_o be_v his_o assistant_n and_o a_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n be_v draw_v up_o against_o the_o king_n the_o court_n appoint_v a_o convenient_a place_n to_o be_v prepare_v at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o westminster-hall_n for_o his_o public_a trial_n direct_v it_o to_o be_v cover_v with_o scarlet_a cloth_n and_o order_v twenty_o halberdier_n to_o attend_v the_o precedent_n and_o thirty_o the_o king_n all_o thing_n be_v thus_o prepare_v for_o the_o trial_n the_o king_n be_v conduct_v from_o windsor_n to_o st._n james_n from_o whence_o on_o the_o 20_o the_o of_o january_n he_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n where_o the_o precedent_n acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o be_v bring_v to_o that_o place_n for_o that_o he_o contrary_a to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o by_o the_o people_n to_o see_v the_o law_n put_v in_o execution_n 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the_o good_a people_n of_o england_n to_o assist_v they_o with_o their_o prayer_n person_n and_o purse_n to_o carry_v on_o this_o war_n which_o they_o be_v necessitate_v to_o enter_v into_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o religion_n law_n liberty_n and_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o protestation_n take_v by_o both_o house_n and_o by_o they_o propose_v to_o the_o people_n to_o stand_v by_o each_o other_o in_o their_o just_a and_o necessary_a undertake_n be_v ready_o and_o cheerful_o take_v by_o many_o in_o london_n and_o elsewhere_o and_o divers_a hundred_o on_o horseback_n from_o the_o county_n of_o buckingham_n hartford_n and_o essex_n come_v up_o with_o their_o several_a petition_n acknowledge_v the_o care_n and_o faithfulness_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o trust_n and_o promise_v to_o stand_v by_o they_o in_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o what_o they_o have_v declare_v for_o declaration_n be_v also_o set_v forth_o by_o the_o two_o house_n encourage_v the_o people_n to_o provide_v horse_n and_o arm_n and_o to_o bring_v in_o plate_n and_o money_n for_o their_o necessary_a defence_n engage_v the_o credit_n of_o the_o public_a for_o the_o reimbursement_n of_o what_o shall_v be_v so_o advance_v which_o contribution_n arise_v to_o the_o value_n of_o a_o great_a sum_n they_o declare_v their_o intention_n of_o raise_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n with_o a_o proportionable_a train_n of_o artillery_n and_o vote_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n to_o be_v their_o general_n who_o the_o king_n to_o take_v he_o off_o from_o the_o public_a interest_n have_v late_o make_v chamberlain_n of_o his_o household_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n he_o have_v also_o prefer_v the_o lord_n say_v to_o be_v master_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o mr._n oliver_n st._n john_n to_o be_v his_o solicitor_n general_n but_o this_o can_v not_o corrupt_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n nor_o hinder_v he_o from_o discharge_v vigorous_o that_o trust_v which_o the_o parliament_n have_v repose_v in_o he_o divers_a of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o engage_v their_o life_n with_o he_o and_o under_o he_o of_o the_o lord_n the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n who_o be_v general_n of_o the_o horse_n the_o lord_n peterborough_n the_o lord_n willoughby_n of_o parham_n the_o lord_n denbigh_n the_o lord_n st._n john_n the_o lord_n rochfort_n and_o of_o the_o commons_o mr._n hampden_n and_o mr._n hollis_n who_o raise_v regiment_n sir_n philip_n stapylton_n who_o command_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n guard_n and_o mr._n oliver_n cromwell_n who_o command_v a_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o divers_a other_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n who_o be_v high_a admiral_n stay_v with_o the_o parliament_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n who_o they_o make_v vice-admiral_n keep_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o fleet_n in_o obedience_n to_o they_o thing_n be_v bring_v to_o this_o extremity_n the_o nation_n be_v drive_v to_o a_o necessity_n of_o arm_v in_o
consider_v that_o the_o intercourse_n between_o london_n and_o the_o west_n be_v much_o interrupt_v by_o that_o carison_n the_o enemy_n contrary_a to_o all_o expectation_n appear_v again_o in_o a_o body_n near_o newbury_n where_o our_o army_n lay_v who_o draw_v out_o to_o oppose_v they_o some_o small_a skirmish_n happen_v between_o they_o but_o a_o general_a engagement_n be_v oppose_v in_o a_o council_n of_o war_n by_o some_o of_o the_o great_a among_o we_o whereupon_o the_o king_n in_o the_o face_n of_o our_o army_n twice_o as_o numerous_a as_o he_o have_v time_n to_o send_v his_o artillery_n from_o dennington-castle_n towards_o oxford_n without_o any_o opposition_n to_o the_o astonishment_n of_o all_o those_o who_o wish_v well_o to_o the_o public_a but_o by_o this_o time_n it_o be_v clear_o manifest_a that_o the_o nobility_n have_v no_o further_a quarrel_n with_o the_o king_n than_o till_o they_o can_v make_v their_o term_n with_o he_o have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n ground_v their_o dissatisfaction_n upon_o some_o particular_a affront_n or_o the_o prevalency_n of_o a_o faction_n about_o he_o but_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o their_o intention_n in_o take_v arm_n be_v to_o oblige_v the_o king_n to_o consent_v to_o redress_v the_o grievance_n of_o the_o nation_n yet_o if_o a_o war_n of_o this_o nature_n must_v be_v determine_v by_o treaty_n and_o the_o king_n leave_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o royal_a authority_n after_o the_o utmost_a violation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o great_a calamity_n bring_v upon_o the_o people_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o i_o what_o security_n can_v be_v give_v they_o for_o the_o future_a enjoyment_n of_o their_o right_n and_o privilege_n nor_o with_o what_o prudence_n wise_a man_n can_v engage_v with_o the_o parliament_n who_o be_v by_o practice_n at_o least_o liable_a to_o be_v dissolve_v at_o pleasure_n be_v thereby_o render_v unable_a to_o protect_v themselves_o or_o such_o as_o take_v up_o arm_n under_o their_o authority_n if_o after_o infinite_a hardship_n and_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n and_o estate_n they_o must_v fall_v under_o the_o power_n of_o a_o provoke_v enemy_n who_o be_v once_o re-etablish_v in_o his_o former_a authority_n will_v never_o want_v mean_n to_o revenge_v himself_o upon_o all_o those_o who_o in_o desence_n of_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o nation_n adventure_n to_o resist_v he_o in_o his_o illegal_a and_o arbitrary_a proceed_n in_o the_o council_n of_o war_n beforementioned_a thing_n be_v manage_v with_o such_o heat_n as_o create_v great_a difference_n between_o the_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n by_o which_o this_o favourable_a conjuncture_n be_v lose_v and_o the_o season_n be_v far_o advance_v the_o army_n be_v disperse_v into_o winter-quarter_n the_o blockade_n of_o basinghouse_n be_v also_o order_v to_o be_v break_v up_o after_o which_o i_o return_v with_o those_o under_o my_o command_n into_o the_o county_n of_o wilts_n in_o the_o winter_n the_o parliament_n cause_v abingdon_n to_o be_v fortify_v of_o which_o place_n col._n brown_n be_v governor_n who_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o lord_n digby_n than_o secretary_n to_o the_o king_n promise_v he_o that_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v finish_v the_o fortification_n and_o receive_v all_o thing_n necessary_a from_o the_o parliament_n to_o defend_v it_o he_o will_v deliver_v it_o to_o the_o king_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o keep_v the_o king_n force_n from_o interrupt_v he_o till_o he_o have_v perfect_v the_o work_n but_o then_o as_o be_v probable_a by_o his_o carriage_n since_o observe_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o a_o better_a posture_n than_o those_o of_o the_o king_n he_o alter_v his_o resolution_n and_o in_o desiance_n of_o the_o lord_n digby_n publish_v the_o correspondence_n that_o have_v be_v between_o they_o about_o that_o matter_n the_o dissatisfaction_n that_o arise_v upon_o the_o permission_n give_v the_o king_n to_o carry_v off_o his_o artillery_n rest_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v make_v acquaint_v with_o it_o by_o col._n cromwell_n who_o command_v under_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n who_o he_o charge_v with_o the_o breach_n of_o his_o trust_n but_o he_o and_o his_o friend_n endeavour_v to_o lay_v the_o blame_n on_o other_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o his_o party_n adhere_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n whilst_o i_o be_v before_o basin_n some_o of_o the_o enemy_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o col._n coke_n come_v to_o salisbury_n and_o be_v sortify_v the_o close_a for_o the_o king_n of_o which_o major_a wansey_n have_v advice_n march_v thither_o with_o the_o force_n which_o i_o have_v send_v into_o wiltshire_n and_o fall_v upon_o they_o cause_v they_o to_o retire_v in_o haste_n but_o find_v the_o gate_n fortify_v against_o he_o he_o set_v fire_n to_o they_o and_o seizing_z upon_o all_o their_o horse_n take_v the_o colonel_n and_o fourscore_o more_o prisoner_n and_o send_v they_o to_o southampton_n at_o my_o return_n into_o wiltshire_n i_o receive_v order_n from_o the_o committee_n of_o both_o kingdom_n to_o send_v what_o man_n i_o can_v spare_v out_o of_o my_o regiment_n to_o reinforce_v a_o party_n command_v by_o major_a general_n holborn_n who_o be_v order_v to_o march_v into_o the_o west_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o col._n blake_n besiege_v by_o the_o enemy_n in_o tauntoa_n i_o draw_v out_o two_o hundred_o horse_n for_o that_o service_n and_o be_v necessitate_v to_o march_v with_o they_o myself_o my_o major_n who_o have_v get_v possession_n of_o good_a quarter_n at_o deane_n a_o house_n belong_v to_o sir_n john_n evelyn_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o remove_v col._n edward_n popham_n col._n starr_n col._n brewin_n and_o sir_n anthony_n ashley_n come_v from_o london_n with_o this_o party_n in_o our_o march_n we_o be_v join_v by_o the_o force_n of_o dorsetshire_n when_o we_o be_v advance_v near_o the_o enemy_n my_o troop_n be_v order_v to_o a_o quarter_n of_o which_o they_o be_v in_o possession_n but_o quit_v it_o upon_o our_o approach_n as_o they_o do_v also_o the_o siege_n soon_o after_o contrary_a to_o our_o expectation_n we_o make_v use_v of_o the_o opportunity_n and_o furnish_v the_o town_n with_o provision_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a which_o be_v do_v the_o force_n of_o wilts_n and_o dorsetshire_n march_v back_o to_o the_o say_a county_n be_v return_v to_o salisbury_n i_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o enemy_n have_v put_v a_o garrison_n into_o langford-house_n two_o mile_n from_o thence_o whereupon_o i_o resolve_v to_o fortify_v the_o belfry_n in_o the_o close_a where_o i_o may_v keep_v a_o small_a guard_n to_o secure_v it_o for_o a_o horse-quarter_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v summon_v workman_n to_o perform_v that_o work_n at_o night_n have_v draw_v up_o my_o regiment_n in_o order_n to_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o necessity_n that_o lie_v upon_o they_o to_o be_v more_o than_o ordinary_o diligent_a in_o their_o duty_n at_o that_o juncture_n as_o also_o to_o divide_v their_o watch_n between_o they_o and_o to_o appoint_v the_o guard_n for_o that_o night_n i_o receive_v a_o alarm_n of_o the_o enemy_n approach_v and_o that_o they_o be_v advance_v as_o far_o as_o amesbury_n of_o which_o desire_v to_o have_v certain_a information_n i_o send_v threescore_o horse_n under_o the_o command_n of_o capt._n sadler_n the_o only_a captain_n of_o my_o regiment_n then_o with_o i_o some_o of_o they_o be_v absent_a with_o leave_n and_o other_o without_o to_o advance_v towards_o the_o enemy_n till_o by_o take_v of_o prisoner_n or_o some_o other_o way_n he_o may_v get_v some_o certain_a intelligence_n concern_v they_o and_o then_o to_o come_v back_o to_o i_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o my_o man_n i_o march_v slow_o after_o he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o retire_v into_o our_o quarter_n till_o i_o have_v make_v a_o further_a discovery_n concern_v the_o enemy_n capt._n sadler_n according_a to_o his_o instruction_n march_v to_o amesbury_n and_o send_v i_o word_n from_o thence_o that_o he_o have_v advice_n the_o enemy_n be_v not_o far_o off_o i_o send_v to_o he_o to_o continue_v his_o march_n with_o the_o same_o order_n as_o before_o myself_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o regiment_n follow_v and_o be_v come_v to_o nether-haven_n as_o i_o think_v it_o be_v call_v i_o receive_v notice_n from_o capt._n sadler_n that_o he_o have_v engage_v a_o advance_a party_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o can_v not_o get_v off_o which_o unexpected_a news_n and_o contrary_a to_o my_o order_n cause_v i_o to_o advance_v with_o all_o diligence_n to_o his_o relief_n who_o have_v approach_v so_o near_o their_o main_a guard_n as_o to_o give_v they_o a_o alarm_n to_o draw_v together_o and_o yet_o have_v not_o pursue_v his_o charge_n which_o if_o he_o have_v do_v he_o may_v easy_o have_v disperse_v the_o guard_n and_o prevent_v the_o
officer_n be_v either_o omit_v by_o the_o parliament_n or_o have_v quit_v their_o command_n in_o the_o army_n judge_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o field_n march_v towards_o leicester_n and_o by_o this_o time_n be_v grow_v so_o considerable_a that_o the_o committee_n of_o both_o kingdom_n think_v it_o high_a time_n to_o look_v after_o he_o and_o to_o that_o end_n command_v the_o general_n with_o the_o army_n to_o march_v and_o observe_v his_o motion_n but_o before_o he_o can_v overtake_v he_o the_o king_n have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o leicester_n by_o storm_n and_o plunder_v it_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o about_o seven_o hundred_o man_n on_o his_o side_n and_o about_o one_o hundred_o of_o the_o town_n be_v encourage_v with_o this_o success_n and_o with_o the_o consideration_n that_o he_o be_v to_o encounter_v with_o a_o unexperienced_a enemy_n upon_o advice_n that_o our_o army_n be_v in_o search_n of_o he_o he_o advance_v towards_o they_o and_o both_o army_n meet_v in_o the_o field_n of_o naseby_n on_o the_o 14_o the_o of_o june_n 1645._o some_o day_n before_o one_o col._n vermuyden_n a_o old_a soldier_n who_o command_v a_o regiment_n of_o horse_n have_v lay_v down_o his_o commission_n whether_o through_o diffidence_n of_o success_n or_o what_o other_o consideration_n i_o know_v not_o and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o engagement_n major_a general_n skippon_n the_o only_a old_a soldier_n remain_v among_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n receive_v a_o shot_n in_o the_o body_n from_o one_o of_o our_o own_o party_n as_o be_v suppose_v unwilling_o whereby_o he_o be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n disable_v to_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o his_o place_n that_o day_n though_o extreme_o desirous_a to_o do_v it_o under_o these_o discouragement_n the_o horse_n upon_o our_o left_a wing_n be_v attack_v by_o those_o of_o the_o enemy_n right_o and_o beat_v back_o to_o our_o cannon_n which_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v take_v our_o foot_n give_v ground_n also_o but_o our_o right_a wing_n be_v strengthen_v by_o those_o of_o our_o left_a that_o be_v rally_v by_o their_o officer_n fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n leave_v wing_n and_o have_v break_v and_o repulse_v they_o resolve_v to_o improve_v the_o opportunity_n charge_v the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o king_n army_n and_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o two_o or_o three_o regiment_n of_o our_o infantry_n entire_o encompass_v the_o enemy_n body_n of_o foot_n who_o find_v themselves_o desert_v by_o their_o horse_n throw_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o yield_v themselves_o prisoner_n by_o this_o mean_v our_o horse_n be_v at_o leisure_n to_o pursue_v the_o king_n and_o such_o as_o flee_v with_o he_o towards_o leicester_n take_v many_o prisoner_n in_o the_o pursuit_n who_o with_o those_o take_v in_o the_o field_n amount_v in_o all_o to_o about_o six_o thousand_o and_o among_o they_o six_o colonel_n eight_o lieutenant_n colonel_n eighteen_o major_n seventy_o captain_n eighty_o lieutenant_n eighty_o ensign_n two_o hundred_o inferior_a officer_n about_o one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o standard_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n the_o king_n footman_n and_o servant_n and_o the_o whole_a train_n of_o artillery_n and_o baggage_n this_o victory_n be_v obtain_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o very_a few_o on_o our_o side_n and_o not_o above_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o of_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o pursuit_n the_o king_n cabinet_n be_v take_v and_o in_o it_o many_o letter_n of_o consequence_n particular_o one_o from_o the_o lord_n digby_n advise_v the_o king_n before_o any_o act_n of_o hostility_n on_o either_o side_n to_o betake_v himself_o to_o some_o place_n of_o strength_n and_o there_o to_o declare_v against_o the_o parliament_n by_o which_o man_n perceive_v that_o the_o design_n of_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o parliament_n be_v resolve_v upon_o early_o the_o king_n have_v follow_v this_o council_n exact_o the_o parliament_n have_v impeach_v finch_n of_o high_a treason_n for_o advise_v the_o illegal_a tax_n of_o ship-money_n solicit_v the_o judge_n to_o declare_v it_o lawful_a and_o threaten_v those_o who_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v for_o which_o good_a service_n the_o king_n have_v prefer_v he_o to_o be_v keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n but_o the_o place_n be_v vacant_a upon_o his_o flight_n the_o king_n will_v not_o entrust_v it_o with_o littleton_n before_o he_o have_v oblige_v he_o by_o a_o oath_n to_o promise_v to_o send_v the_o seal_n to_o the_o king_n whensoever_o he_o shall_v by_o any_o messenger_n require_v it_o of_o he_o which_o i_o be_o incline_v to_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n why_o littleton_n leave_v the_o parliament_n not_o dare_v to_o stay_v after_o he_o have_v according_a to_o his_o oath_n send_v the_o seal_n to_o the_o king_n by_o one_o mr._n elliot_n dispatch_v to_o he_o by_o the_o king_n for_o that_o purpose_n the_o seal_n be_v thus_o carry_v away_o the_o parliament_n find_v justice_n obstruct_v through_o the_o want_n of_o it_o declare_v that_o the_o seal_n ought_v to_o attend_v they_o during_o their_o sit_v and_o therefore_o that_o all_o that_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v do_v since_o it_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o king_n be_v null_n and_o void_a upon_o which_o a_o new_a seal_n be_v order_v to_o be_v make_v and_o commissioner_n nominate_v for_o the_o keep_n of_o it_o and_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n the_o parliament_n thereby_o exercise_v the_o supreme_a authority_n in_o virtue_n of_o their_o frequent_a declaration_n that_o the_o king_n do_v nothing_o in_o his_o personal_a capacity_n as_o king_n but_o in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n according_a to_o law_n of_o which_o the_o judge_n of_o westminster-hall_n be_v judge_n in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n and_o during_o the_o sit_v of_o parliament_n the_o two_o house_n be_v the_o great_a council_n both_o of_o king_n and_o people_n be_v the_o sole_a judge_n thereof_o in_o the_o king_n cabinet_n be_v also_o find_v letter_n from_o the_o queen_n blame_v he_o for_o own_v those_o at_o westminster_n to_o be_v a_o parliament_n and_o warn_v he_o not_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n with_o a_o copy_n of_o his_o answer_n wherein_o he_o promise_v his_o care_n of_o the_o papist_n and_o excuse_v his_o own_v the_o two_o house_n at_o westminster_n to_o be_v a_o parliament_n assure_v she_o that_o if_o he_o can_v have_v find_v two_o of_o his_o mongrel_n parliament_n at_o oxford_n as_o he_o call_v they_o of_o his_o mind_n therein_o he_o will_v never_o have_v do_v it_o and_o that_o though_o he_o have_v do_v it_o public_o the_o parliament_n refuse_v to_o treat_v with_o he_o otherwise_o yet_o he_o have_v give_v order_n to_o have_v it_o enter_v in_o the_o journal_n of_o his_o council_n that_o this_o notwithstanding_o shall_v not_o be_v of_o any_o validity_n for_o the_o enable_v they_o to_o be_v a_o parliament_n another_o paper_n be_v find_v with_o they_o give_v some_o account_n of_o the_o trouble_n in_o ireland_n wherein_o the_o papist_n who_o have_v take_v arm_n be_v qualify_v rebel_n that_o term_n be_v strike_v out_o and_o the_o word_n irish_a add_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o there_o be_v likewise_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o french_a king_n complain_v of_o the_o unkindness_n and_o ingratitude_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o of_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o removal_n of_o her_o servant_n that_o she_o bring_v over_o with_o she_o of_o which_o it_o have_v be_v discretion_n in_o the_o king_n to_o have_v keep_v no_o memorial_n such_o matter_n when_o bury_v in_o oblivion_n be_v next_o best_o to_o the_o not_o have_v any_o difference_n between_o so_o near_a relation_n many_o more_o letter_n there_o be_v relate_v to_o the_o public_a which_o be_v print_v with_o observation_n by_o order_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o other_o of_o no_o less_o consequence_n suppress_v as_o i_o have_v be_v credible_o inform_v by_o some_o of_o those_o that_o be_v instruct_v with_o they_o who_o since_o the_o king_n return_n have_v be_v reward_v for_o it_o one_o paper_n i_o must_v not_o omit_v which_o be_v here_o find_v be_v that_o very_a paper_n which_o contain_v the_o principal_a evidence_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o have_v be_v as_o before_o mention_v purloin_v from_o the_o committee_n appoint_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o manage_v the_o charge_n against_o he_o have_v these_o word_n write_v upon_o it_o with_o the_o king_n be_v own_o hand_n this_o paper_n be_v deliver_v to_o i_o by_o george_n digby_n though_o he_o as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o committee_n have_v solemn_o protest_v that_o he_o have_v neither_o take_v that_o paper_n away_o nor_o know_v what_o be_v become_v of_o it_o the_o prisoner_n and_o standard_n take_v in_o the_o fight_n be_v bring_v through_o london_n to_o westminster_n the_o standard_n
of_o haste_n or_o surprise_n they_o resolve_v to_o convene_v he_o before_o they_o public_o twice_o more_o after_o which_o if_o he_o persist_v in_o his_o demurrer_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n then_o to_o give_v judgement_n against_o he_o and_o that_o nothing_o may_v be_v want_v in_o case_n he_o shall_v resolve_v to_o plead_v they_o appoint_v witness_n to_o be_v examine_v to_o every_o article_n of_o the_o charge_n at_o the_o king_n be_v second_o appearance_n before_o the_o court_n which_o be_v on_o the_o 22_o d_o of_o january_n he_o carry_v himself_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o before_o whereupon_o his_o refusal_n be_v again_o enter_v and_o he_o withdraw_v the_o court_n adjourn_v to_o the_o paint_a chamber_n on_o the_o twenty_o three_o of_o january_n the_o king_n be_v bring_v a_o three_o time_n before_o the_o commissioner_n where_o refuse_v to_o plead_v as_o he_o have_v do_v before_o his_o refusal_n be_v enter_v and_o witness_n examine_v public_o to_o prove_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o levy_n war_n against_o the_o parliament_n after_o which_o solicitor_n general_n coke_n demand_v of_o the_o court_n that_o they_o will_v proceed_v to_o the_o pronounce_v of_o sentence_n against_o the_o prisoner_n at_o the_o bar_n whereupon_o the_o court_n adjourn_v into_o the_o paint_a chamber_n and_o upon_o serious_a consideration_n declare_v the_o king_n to_o be_v a_o tyrant_n traitor_n murderer_n and_o a_o public_a enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o his_o condemnation_n extend_v unto_o death_n by_o sever_a his_o head_n from_o his_o body_n and_o that_o a_o sentence_n ground_v upon_o those_o vote_n be_v prepare_v which_o be_v agree_v upon_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v order_v on_o the_o next_o day_n follow_v to_o receive_v it_o the_o sentence_n be_v engross_v be_v read_v on_o the_o 27_o the_o of_o january_n and_o thereupon_o the_o court_n resolve_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v the_o sentence_n which_o shall_v be_v read_v and_o publish_v in_o westminster-hall_n the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o precedent_n shall_v not_o permit_v the_o king_n to_o speak_v after_o the_o sentence_n pronounce_v that_o he_o shall_v open_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v the_o sense_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n and_o that_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v signify_v their_o consent_n by_o stand_v up_o in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o king_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o desire_v that_o he_o may_v be_v permit_v to_o make_v one_o proposition_n before_o they_o proceed_v to_o sentence_n which_o he_o earnest_o press_v as_o that_o which_o he_o think_v will_v tend_v to_o the_o reconcile_n of_o all_o party_n and_o to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n they_o permit_v he_o to_o offer_v it_o the_o effect_n of_o which_o be_v that_o he_o may_v meet_v the_o two_o house_n in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n to_o who_o he_o doubt_v not_o to_o offer_v that_o which_o shall_v satisfy_v and_o secure_v all_o interest_n design_v as_o i_o have_v be_v since_o inform_v to_o propose_v his_o own_o resignation_n and_o the_o admission_n of_o his_o son_n to_o the_o throne_n upon_o such_o term_n as_o shall_v have_v be_v agree_v upon_o this_o motion_n be_v new_a and_o unexpected_a to_o the_o court_n who_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o deny_v or_o grant_v any_o thing_n without_o serious_a deliberation_n they_o withdraw_v to_o consider_v of_o it_o into_o the_o inner_a court_n of_o ward_n and_o be_v satisfy_v upon_o debate_n that_o nothing_o but_o loss_n of_o time_n will_v be_v the_o consequence_n of_o it_o they_o return_v into_o the_o court_n with_o a_o negative_a to_o his_o demand_n tell_v he_o that_o they_o meet_v there_o as_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n commissionated_a by_o the_o parliament_n of_o who_o authority_n they_o be_v full_o satisfy_v that_o by_o their_o commission_n they_o be_v not_o authorize_v to_o receive_v any_o proposal_n from_o he_o but_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o he_o that_o in_o order_n thereto_o his_o charge_n have_v be_v read_v to_o he_o to_o which_o if_o he_o will_v have_v plead_v the_o counsel_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v ready_a to_o have_v prove_v it_o against_o he_o that_o he_o have_v thrice_o demur_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n which_o demurrer_n the_o court_n have_v overrule_v and_o register_v order_v to_o proceed_v against_o he_o as_o if_o he_o have_v confess_v the_o charge_n and_o that_o if_o he_o have_v any_o proposition_n to_o make_v it_o be_v proper_a for_o he_o to_o address_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o not_o to_o they_o then_o the_o presideut_n enlarge_v upon_o the_o horrid_a nature_n of_o those_o crime_n of_o which_o he_o have_v be_v accuse_v and_o be_v now_o convict_v declare_v that_o the_o only_a just_a power_n of_o king_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n that_o whereas_o the_o people_n have_v entrust_v he_o to_o see_v their_o law_n put_v in_o execution_n he_o have_v endeavour_v throughout_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o subvert_v those_o good_a law_n and_o to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n in_o the_o room_n of_o they_o that_o to_o cut_v off_o all_o hope_n of_o redress_n he_o have_v attempt_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n either_o whole_o to_o destroy_v parliament_n or_o to_o render_v they_o only_a subservient_fw-fr to_o his_o own_o corrupt_a design_n that_o though_o he_o have_v consent_v the_o public_a necessity_n so_o require_v that_o this_o parliament_n shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v but_o by_o a_o act_n of_o themselves_o he_o have_v levy_v war_n against_o they_o that_o he_o may_v not_o only_o dissolve_v they_o but_o by_o the_o terror_n of_o his_o power_n for_o ever_o discourage_v such_o assembly_n from_o do_v their_o duty_n that_o in_o this_o war_n many_o thousand_o of_o the_o good_a people_n of_o england_n have_v lose_v their_o life_n that_o in_o obedience_n to_o what_o god_n command_v and_o the_o nation_n expect_v the_o parliament_n have_v appoint_v this_o court_n to_o make_v inquisition_n for_o this_o blood_n and_o to_o try_v he_o for_o the_o same_o that_o his_o charge_n have_v be_v read_v to_o he_o and_o he_o require_v to_o give_v a_o answer_n to_o it_o which_o he_o have_v thrice_o refuse_v to_o do_v he_o acquaint_v he_o that_o the_o court_n have_v resolve_v to_o pronounce_v sentence_n against_o he_o and_o thereupon_o command_v the_o clerk_n to_o read_v it_o which_o he_o do_v be_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o king_n for_o the_o crime_n contain_v in_o the_o charge_n shall_v be_v carry_v back_o to_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o he_o come_v and_o thence_o to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n where_o his_o head_n shall_v be_v sever_v from_o his_o body_n which_o sentence_n be_v read_v the_o commissioner_n testify_v their_o unanimous_a assent_n by_o their_o stand_n up_o the_o king_n will_v have_v speak_v something_o before_o he_o be_v withdraw_v but_o be_v account_v dead_a in_o law_n immediate_o after_o sentence_n pronounce_v it_o be_v not_o permit_v the_o court_n withdraw_v also_o and_o agree_v that_o the_o sentence_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n on_o the_o tuesday_n follow_v which_o will_v be_v the_o 30_o the_o of_o january_n 1648._o the_o king_n have_v refuse_v such_o minister_n as_o the_o court_n appoint_v to_o attend_v he_o desire_v that_o dr._n juxton_n late_a bishop_n of_o london_n may_v be_v permit_v to_o come_v to_o he_o which_o be_v grant_v and_o adjutant_n general_n allen_n send_v to_o acquaint_v the_o doctor_n with_o the_o king_n condition_n and_o desire_n he_o be_v altogether_o unprepared_a for_o such_o a_o work_n break_v out_o into_o these_o expression_n god_n save_v i_o what_o a_o trick_n be_v this_o that_o i_o shall_v have_v no_o more_o warn_v and_o i_o have_v nothing_o ready_a but_o recollect_v himself_o a_o little_a he_o put_v on_o his_o scarf_n and_o his_o other_o furniture_n and_o go_v with_o he_o to_o the_o king_n where_o have_v read_v the_o common_a prayer_n and_o one_o of_o his_o old_a sermon_n he_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n to_o he_o not_o forget_v to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o the_o confession_n set_v down_o in_o the_o liturgy_n invite_v all_o those_o that_o true_o repent_v to_o make_v their_o confession_n before_o the_o congregation_n then_o gather_v together_o though_o there_o be_v none_o present_a but_o the_o king_n and_o himself_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n appoint_v a_o committee_n to_o inspect_v the_o part_n about_o whitehall_n for_o a_o convenient_a place_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o king_n who_o have_v make_v their_o report_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o scaffold_n shall_v be_v erect_v to_o that_o purpose_n near_o the_o banqueting-house_n and_o order_n give_v to_o cover_v it_o with_o black_a the_o same_o day_n be_v the_o 29_o the_o of_o january_n they_o sign_v a_o warrant_n for_o his_o execution_n to_o which_o
waller_n have_v earnest_o solicit_v for_o this_o employment_n of_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n in_o ireland_n and_o that_o the_o general_n not_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o entrust_v he_o with_o it_o yet_o unwilling_a he_o shall_v know_v so_o much_o persuade_v he_o to_o believe_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v overrule_v he_o therein_o the_o parliament_n than_o pass_v a_o act_n constitute_v commissioner_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o civil_a affair_n in_o ireland_n and_o agree_v upon_o instruction_n of_o sufficient_a latitude_n for_o they_o to_o act_v by_o in_o particular_a to_o lay_v a_o tax_n on_o that_o nation_n not_o exceed_v the_o sum_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o pound_n to_o give_v order_n for_o the_o distribution_n of_o justice_n as_o near_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n as_o the_o nencessity_n of_o the_o time_n will_v permit_v and_o to_o consider_v of_o a_o method_n of_o proceed_v in_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n there_o to_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o parliament_n for_o their_o approbation_n the_o commissioner_n be_v those_o that_o i_o mention_v before_o only_o major_a salloway_n desire_v to_o be_v excuse_v from_o that_o service_n mr._n miles_n corbet_n a_o member_n of_o parliament_n be_v insert_v in_o his_o room_n some_o suspicion_n there_o be_v at_o this_o time_n that_o the_o presbyterian_a party_n in_o england_n especial_o those_o about_o london_n entertain_v a_o private_a correspondence_n with_o their_o brethren_n in_o scotland_n where_o though_o that_o nation_n have_v receive_v a_o great_a blow_n at_o dunbar_n yet_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o their_o king_n shall_v be_v crown_v upon_o his_o take_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o oblige_v himself_o thereby_o to_o endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o popery_n and_o episcopacy_n this_o action_n be_v perform_v with_o all_o the_o circumstance_n and_o solemnity_n that_o can_v be_v use_v in_o the_o condition_n of_o their_o affair_n the_o nobility_n swear_v fidelity_n to_o he_o and_o the_o marquis_n of_o argile_n put_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o now_o have_v a_o king_n like_o other_o nation_n and_o a_o covenant_a king_n too_o they_o doubt_v not_o of_o success_n under_o his_o conduct_n presume_v by_o this_o mean_v most_o certain_o to_o retrieve_v all_o their_o loss_n and_o reputation_n but_o the_o parliament_n who_o have_v remove_v one_o king_n be_v not_o fright_v with_o the_o set_n up_o of_o another_o and_o therefore_o proceed_v in_o the_o settlement_n of_o their_o affair_n both_o military_a and_o civil_a and_o to_o that_o end_n order_v a_o thousand_o pound_n to_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o civil_a affair_n in_o ireland_n direct_v they_o to_o receive_v also_o a_o thousand_o pound_n yearly_a they_o like_v wise_a give_v order_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o thousand_o pound_n to_o i_o by_o way_n of_o advance_n upon_o my_o pay_n as_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n that_o i_o may_v be_v enable_v to_o furnish_v myself_o with_o tent_n horse_n and_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o that_o service_n the_o committee_n of_o irish_a affair_n raise_v also_o a_o troop_n consist_v of_o a_o hundred_o horse_n to_o accompany_v i_o and_o arm_v they_o with_o back_o breast_n headpiece_n pistol_n and_o musquetoon_n with_o two_o month_n pay_v advance_v the_o lord_n deputy_n ireton_n lady_n daughter_n to_o general_n cromwell_n prepare_v to_o go_v over_o with_o we_o to_o her_o husband_n who_o have_v remove_v his_o headquarters_n to_o waterford_n partly_o because_o he_o think_v that_o place_n most_o convenient_a for_o the_o service_n as_o the_o enemy_n than_o lie_v and_o partly_o from_o some_o disgust_n conceive_v against_o dublin_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v extort_a unreasonable_a rate_n for_o their_o provision_n and_o other_o necessary_n sell_v to_o our_o army_n at_o their_o arrival_n there_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n therefore_o resolve_v to_o pass_v through_o south_n wales_n i_o hasten_v out_o of_o town_n before_o the_o rest_n of_o my_o company_n in_o order_n to_o take_v leave_n of_o my_o friend_n in_o the_o west_n and_o from_o thence_o go_v to_o glamorganshire_n i_o stay_v there_o with_o some_o relation_n of_o my_o wife_n till_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o company_n come_v down_o before_o i_o leave_v the_o parliament_n some_o difference_n happen_v between_o the_o countess_n of_o rutland_n and_o the_o lord_n edward_n howard_n of_o escrick_n col._n gell_n who_o be_v a_o great_a servant_n of_o the_o countess_n inform_v major_a general_n harison_n that_o the_o lord_n edward_n howard_n be_v a_o member_n of_o parliament_n and_o one_o of_o the_o committee_n at_o haberdashers-hall_n have_v take_v divers_a bribe_n for_o the_o excuse_v delinquent_n from_o sequestration_n and_o ease_v they_o in_o their_o composition_n and_o that_o in_o particular_a he_o have_v receive_v a_o diamond_n hatband_n value_v at_o eight_o hundred_o pound_n from_o one_o mr._n compton_n of_o sussex_n concern_v which_o he_o can_v not_o prevail_v with_o any_o to_o inform_v the_o parliament_n major_a general_n harrison_n be_v a_o man_n of_o severe_a principle_n and_o zealous_a for_o justice_n especial_o against_o such_o as_o betray_v the_o public_a trust_n repose_v in_o they_o assure_v he_o that_o if_o he_o can_v satisfy_v he_o that_o the_o fact_n be_v as_o he_o affirm_v he_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o inform_v the_o parliament_n of_o it_o and_o upon_o satisfaction_n receive_v from_o the_o colonel_n touch_v that_o matter_n say_v in_o parliament_n that_o though_o the_o honour_n of_o every_o member_n be_v dear_a to_o he_o and_o of_o that_o gentleman_n in_o particular_a name_v the_o lord_n howard_n because_o he_o have_v so_o open_o own_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o to_o decline_v his_o peerage_n and_o to_o sit_v upon_o the_o foot_n of_o his_o election_n by_o the_o people_n yet_o he_o love_v justice_n before_o all_o other_o thing_n look_v 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of_o they_o lose_v his_o life_n divers_a other_o suffer_v in_o their_o health_n and_o estate_n be_v prosecute_v with_o all_o severity_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o discharge_v their_o duty_n in_o parliament_n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o which_o a_o proclamation_n be_v publish_v whereby_o it_o be_v make_v criminal_a in_o the_o people_n to_o speak_v any_o more_o of_o parliament_n the_o king_n have_v assume_v this_o extraordinary_a power_n resolve_v to_o make_v war_n against_o france_n not_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n as_o be_v pretend_v but_o ground_v upon_o personal_a discontent_n and_o to_o gratify_v the_o revenge_n and_o lust_n of_o his_o favourite_n the_o rocheller_n who_o once_o before_o upon_o encouragement_n from_o england_n have_v endeavour_v to_o descend_v their_o just_a right_n against_o the_o encroachment_n of_o the_o french_a king_n till_o be_v desert_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n they_o be_v necessitate_v to_o accept_v 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the_o parliament_n among_o his_o paper_n require_v he_o to_o dispose_v of_o those_o ship_n as_o he_o shall_v be_v direct_v by_o the_o french_a king_n and_o if_o any_o shall_v refuse_v to_o obey_v those_o order_n to_o sink_v or_o fire_v they_o the_o king_n command_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n according_o and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o those_o ship_n the_o french_a become_v master_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o thereby_o enable_v to_o raise_v a_o work_n compose_v of_o earth_n stone_n and_o pile_n with_o which_o they_o entire_o shut_v up_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o harbour_n and_o so_o prevent_v they_o from_o any_o relef_n that_o way_n be_v thus_o straighten_a on_o all_o side_n they_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o their_o king_n and_o that_o strong_a town_n of_o 〈◊〉_d wherein_o the_o security_n of_o the_o protestant_n of_o france_n chief_o consist_v by_o this_o horrible_a treachery_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o papist_n and_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o 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enter_v the_o list_n as_o champion_n of_o the_o prerogative_n assert_v that_o the_o possession_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o subject_n do_v of_o right_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o he_o may_v dispose_v of_o they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n thereby_o vacate_v and_o annul_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v all_o the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o secure_a a_o propriety_n to_o the_o people_n arbitrary_a court_n be_v erect_v and_o the_o power_n of_o other_o enlarge_v such_o be_v the_o high_a commission_n court_n the_o star-chamber_n the_o court_n of_o honour_n the_o court_n of_o ward_n the_o court_n of_o râ—â—â—â—â—s_n etc_n etc_n patent_n and_o monopoly_n of_o almost_o every_o thing_n be_v grant_v to_o private_a man_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o public_a knighthood_n coat_n and_o conduct-money_n and_o many_o other_o illegal_a method_n be_v revive_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n to_o rob_v the_o people_n in_o order_n to_o support_v the_o profusion_n of_o the_o court_n 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many_o of_o the_o nobility_n clergy_n and_o gentry_n who_o enter_v into_o a_o agreement_n or_o covenant_n to_o root_v out_o episcopacy_n heresy_n and_o superstition_n those_o of_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n who_o have_v be_v the_o chief_a adviser_n and_o promoter_n of_o this_o violence_n prevail_v with_o the_o king_n to_o cause_v all_o such_o as_o shall_v persist_v in_o their_o opposition_n after_o a_o certain_a time_n to_o be_v proclaim_v traitor_n but_o the_o scot_n not_o at_o all_o affright_v with_o these_o menace_n resolve_v to_o make_v good_a their_o former_a undertake_n which_o the_o king_n perceive_v and_o that_o this_o violent_a way_n take_v not_o effect_n begin_v to_o incline_v to_o more_o moderate_a counsel_n and_o by_o commission_n empower_v the_o marquis_n of_o hamilton_n to_o treat_v they_o into_o a_o submission_n consent_v to_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o liturgy_n high_a commission_n court_n and_o article_n of_o perth_n but_o the_o scot_n insist_v upon_o the_o 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all_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n constable_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o people_n to_o be_v assist_v to_o they_o and_o send_v the_o attorney_n general_n to_o prison_n for_o his_o proceed_n in_o this_o matter_n the_o king_n find_v his_o instrument_n thus_o discourage_v and_o be_v resolve_v to_o remove_v all_o obstruction_n in_o his_o way_n go_v in_o person_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o attend_v not_o only_o with_o his_o ordinary_a guard_n of_o pensioner_n but_o also_o with_o those_o desperado_n that_o for_o some_o time_n he_o have_v entertain_v at_o whitehall_n to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o arm_v with_o partisan_n sword_n and_o pistol_n at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o house_n he_o leave_v his_o guard_n command_v by_o the_o lord_n roxberry_n enter_v accompany_v only_o by_o the_o prince_n palatine_n where_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o speaker_n chair_n and_o not_o see_v those_o that_o he_o look_v for_o he_o say_v the_o bird_n be_v fly_v for_o upon_o 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county_n as_o proper_o belong_v to_o they_o the_o parliament_n that_o they_o may_v leave_v no_o mean_n unattempted_a to_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o return_v to_o they_o send_v down_o proposition_n direct_v their_o commissioner_n at_o york_n to_o deliver_v they_o to_o he_o and_o because_o much_o of_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o parliament_n appear_v in_o the_o say_a proposal_n and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o principal_a foundation_n of_o the_o ensue_a war_n i_o conceive_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o recite_v they_o in_o this_o place_n as_o they_o be_v agree_v on_o by_o both_o house_n the_o second_o of_o june_n 1642._o with_o the_o title_n of_o their_o humble_a petition_n and_o advice_n in_o nineteen_o proposition_n send_v to_o the_o king_n the_o most_o humble_a and_o most_o faithful_a subject_n of_o your_o majesty_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n have_v nothing_o in_o their_o thought_n and_o desire_n more_o precious_a and_o of_o high_a esteem_n after_o the_o honour_n and_o immediate_a service_n of_o god_n than_o the_o just_a and_o faithful_a discharge_n of_o their_o duty_n towards_o your_o majesty_n and_o this_o kingdom_n and_o be_v most_o sensible_a of_o the_o destruction_n and_o disorder_n and_o of_o the_o imminent_a danger_n and_o misery_n which_o threaten_v your_o majesty_n and_o subject_n the_o which_o have_v proceed_v from_o the_o subtle_a information_n malicious_a practice_n and_o wicked_a counsel_n of_o person_n ill-affected_a to_o the_o true_a religion_n of_o god_n to_o the_o peace_n and_o honour_n of_o your_o majesty_n and_o to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n after_o a_o serious_a consideration_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o mischief_n in_o all_o humility_n and_o sincerity_n they_o present_v to_o your_o majesty_n this_o petition_n and_o advice_n full_a of_o duty_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o your_o royal_a prudence_n for_o the_o establishment_n of_o your_o honour_n and_o safety_n and_o by_o a_o tender_a sense_n of_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o your_o subject_n and_o your_o estate_n you_o may_v please_v to_o consent_n and_o agree_v unto_o these_o humble_a desire_n and_o proposition_n as_o the_o most_o necessary_a and_o most_o effectual_a mean_n by_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o remove_v the_o jealousy_n and_o difference_n that_o be_v unhappy_o beget_v between_o you_o and_o your_o people_n and_o to_o procure_v to_o you_o and_o they_o a_o constant_a current_n of_o honour_n peace_n and_o happiness_n proposition_n 1._o that_o the_o lord_n and_o all_o other_o of_o your_o majesty_n privy_a council_n and_o such_o other_o chief_a officer_n of_o state_n as_o well_o within_o the_o kingdom_n as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v put_v out_o of_o all_o office_n and_o employment_n except_o such_o as_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n shall_v approve_v and_o that_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v put_v into_o their_o place_n shall_v be_v approve_v by_o parliament_n and_o that_o those_o of_o the_o council_n shall_v take_v a_o oath_n for_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o their_o charge_n in_o such_o form_n as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v agree_v 2._o that_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v not_o be_v conclude_v nor_o pass_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o private_a person_n nor_o by_o any_o counsellor_n unknown_a or_o that_o shall_v not_o have_v take_v oath_n but_o that_o such_o matter_n as_o concern_v the_o public_a and_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n that_o be_v your_o majesty_n great_a and_o supreme_a council_n shall_v be_v debate_v resolve_v and_o pass_v in_o parliament_n and_o there_o only_o and_o those_o who_o shall_v presume_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o censure_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o other_o matter_n of_o state_n that_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o privy_a council_n of_o your_o majesty_n shall_v be_v debate_v and_o conclude_v by_o the_o noble_n and_o other_o who_o shall_v be_v choose_v for_o that_o end_n from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o every_o public_a act_n that_o concern_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o shall_v be_v agree_v by_o the_o council_n shall_v be_v esteem_v of_o no_o force_n and_o as_o not_o proceed_v from_o the_o royal_a authority_n if_o at_o least_o the_o great_a part_n of_o your_o council_n have_v not_o consent_v thereunto_o and_o sign_v the_o same_o and_o that_o your_o council_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o certain_a number_n that_o shall_v not_o exceed_v twenty_o five_o nor_o be_v under_o fifteen_o and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o any_o counsellor_n place_n become_v void_a during_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n it_o shall_v be_v supply_v by_o the_o plurality_n of_o voice_n of_o those_o of_o your_o council_n which_o shall_v be_v either_o confirm_v or_o void_v at_o the_o first_o session_n of_o parliament_n 3._o that_o the_o lord_n high_a steward_n of_o england_n the_o great_a constable_n the_o chancellor_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o seal_n the_o great_a treasurer_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n the_o earl_n marshal_n the_o admiral_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n the_o lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o master_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n the_o secretary_n of_o state_n the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o the_o chief_a baron_n shall_v be_v choose_v with_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n with_o the_o condition_n above_o mention_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o counsellor_n of_o state_n 4._o that_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o child_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v choose_v with_o the_o approbation_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o manner_n beforementioned_a and_o of_o the_o servant_n that_o be_v already_o about_o they_o the_o parliament_n shall_v change_v such_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a 5._o that_o the_o child_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o marry_v without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v employ_v therein_o without_o their_o knowledge_n shall_v be_v punish_v by_o the_o parliament_n 6._o that_o the_o law_n against_o popish_a recusant_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o effectual_a execution_n and_o that_o those_o of_o they_o who_o be_v prisoner_n shall_v not_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n without_o give_v good_a security_n 7._o that_o papist_n shall_v have_v no_o vote_n in_o council_n and_o that_o their_o child_n shall_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o protestant_a religion_n 8._o that_o the_o parliament_n shall_v reform_v the_o liturgy_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a with_o the_o advice_n of_o divine_n that_o your_o majesty_n shall_v assist_v to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o innovation_n to_o expel_v suspicious_a and_o scandalous_a minister_n and_o for_o the_o countenance_v of_o a_o godly_a and_o preach_a ministry_n throughout_o the_o nation_n 9_o that_o it_o will_v please_v your_o majesty_n to_o content_v yourself_o with_o the_o order_n that_o the_o parliament_n have_v establish_v in_o the_o militia_n until_o a_o act_n be_v agree_v on_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v recall_v the_o declaration_n and_o proclamation_n against_o the_o order_n give_v therein_o by_o the_o parliament_n 10._o that_o every_o member_n of_o parliament_n that_o have_v be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o employment_n or_o office_n shall_v be_v re-etablish_v or_o satisfaction_n give_v he_o 11._o that_o the_o privy_a counsellor_n and_o judge_n shall_v take_v such_o oath_n as_o shall_v be_v agree_v on_o by_o parliament_n for_o the_o do_v of_o justice_n and_o observe_v the_o statute_n that_o shall_v be_v agree_v on_o by_o this_o parliament_n and_o that_o report_v be_v make_v every_o session_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o evil_a administration_n of_o justice_n 12._o that_o all_o officer_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o place_n so_o long_o and_o no_o long_a than_o they_o behave_v themselves_o well_o therein_o 13._o that_o all_o person_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o parliament_n even_o although_o they_o remove_v themselves_o beyond_o the_o sea_n 14._o that_o the_o amnesty_n accord_v by_o your_o majesty_n shall_v have_v such_o exception_n therein_o as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v think_v fit_a 15._o that_o the_o fortress_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v have_v governor_n of_o the_o choice_n of_o your_o majesty_n yet_o of_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o interval_n of_o parliament_n as_o be_v afore_o say_v 16._o that_o the_o extraordinary_a guard_n that_o your_o majesty_n have_v at_o present_a about_o you_o may_v be_v discharge_v and_o that_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v you_o will_v raise_v no_o such_o
defence_n of_o the_o law_n open_o and_o frequent_o violate_v by_o the_o king_n who_o have_v make_v it_o the_o chief_a business_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o invade_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n raise_v tax_n by_o various_a art_n without_o their_o consent_n in_o parliament_n encourage_v and_o prefer_v a_o formal_a and_o superstitious_a clergy_n discourage_v the_o sober_a and_o virtuous_a among_o they_o impose_v upon_o all_o the_o invention_n of_o man_n in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o god_n and_o know_v that_o parliament_n be_v the_o most_o likely_a mean_n to_o rectify_v what_o be_v amiss_o to_o give_v a_o check_n to_o his_o ambition_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o principal_a instrument_n of_o that_o illegal_a power_n which_o he_o have_v assume_v have_v endeavour_v either_o to_o prevent_v their_o meeting_n or_o to_o render_v they_o fruitless_a to_o the_o people_n and_o only_o serviceable_a to_o his_o corrupt_a end_n by_o grant_v he_o money_n to_o carry_v on_o his_o pernicious_a design_n a_o parliament_n be_v now_o call_v and_o a_o act_n pass_v authorise_v they_o to_o fit_a till_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o dissolve_v themselves_o and_o it_o be_v manifest_a to_o they_o and_o to_o all_o those_o who_o have_v any_o concern_v for_o the_o happiness_n of_o the_o nation_n that_o the_o king_n will_v do_v nothing_o effectual_o to_o redress_v the_o present_a or_o to_o secure_v the_o people_n from_o future_a mischief_n choose_v rather_o to_o contend_v with_o they_o by_o arm_n than_o for_o their_o satisfaction_n to_o entrust_v the_o militia_n in_o faithful_a hand_n resolve_v to_o impose_v that_o by_o the_o force_n of_o his_o arm_n which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v by_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o argument_n i_o think_v it_o my_o duty_n upon_o consideration_n of_o my_o age_n and_o vigorous_a constitution_n as_o a_o englishman_n and_o a_o invitation_n to_o that_o purpose_n from_o my_o father_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o service_n of_o my_o country_n in_o the_o army_n command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n under_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o parliament_n i_o think_v the_o justice_n of_o that_o cause_n i_o have_v engage_v in_o to_o be_v so_o evident_a that_o i_o can_v not_o imagine_v it_o to_o be_v attend_v with_o much_o difficulty_n for_o though_o i_o suppose_v that_o many_o of_o the_o clergy_n who_o have_v be_v the_o principal_a author_n of_o our_o misery_n together_o with_o some_o of_o the_o courtier_n and_o such_o as_o absolute_o depend_v upon_o the_o king_n for_o their_o subsistence_n as_o also_o some_o foreigner_n will_v adhere_v to_o he_o yet_o i_o can_v not_o think_v that_o many_o of_o the_o people_n who_o have_v be_v long_o oppress_v with_o heavy_a burden_n and_o now_o with_o great_a difficulty_n have_v obtain_v a_o parliament_n compose_v of_o such_o person_n as_o be_v willing_a to_o run_v all_o hazard_n to_o procure_v a_o last_a settlement_n for_o the_o nation_n will_v be_v either_o such_o enemy_n to_o themselves_o or_o so_o ungrateful_a to_o those_o they_o have_v trust_v as_o not_o to_o stand_v by_o they_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n at_o least_o though_o some_o may_v not_o have_v so_o much_o resolution_n and_o courage_n as_o to_o venture_v all_o with_o they_o yet_o that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v so_o treacherous_a and_o unworthy_a to_o strengthen_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n against_o those_o who_o have_v the_o law_n of_o god_n nature_n and_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o the_o land_n on_o their_o side_n soon_o after_o my_o engagement_n in_o this_o cause_n i_o meet_v with_o mr._n richard_n fynes_n son_n to_o the_o lord_n say_v and_o mr._n charles_n fleetwood_n son_n to_o sir_n miles_n eleetwood_n than_o a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o with_o who_o consult_v it_o be_v resolve_v by_o we_o to_o assemble_v as_o many_o young_a gentleman_n of_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n of_o which_o we_o then_o be_v and_o other_o as_o shall_v be_v find_v dispose_v to_o this_o service_n in_o order_n to_o be_v instruct_v together_o in_o the_o use_n of_o arm_n to_o render_v ourselves_o fit_a and_o capable_a of_o act_v in_o case_n there_o shall_v be_v occasion_n to_o make_v use_n of_o we_o to_o this_o end_n we_o procure_v a_o person_n experience_v in_o military_a affair_n to_o instruct_v we_o in_o the_o use_n of_o arm_n and_o for_o some_o time_n we_o frequent_o meet_v to_o exercise_v at_o the_o artillery-ground_n in_o london_n and_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v resolve_v to_o raise_v a_o lifeguard_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n to_o consist_v of_o a_o hundred_o gentleman_n under_o the_o command_n of_o sir_n philip_n stapylton_n a_o member_n of_o parliament_n most_o of_o our_o company_n enter_v themselves_o therein_o and_o make_v up_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o say_a guard_n among_o who_o be_v mr._n richard_n fynes_n mr._n charles_n fleetwood_n afterward_o lieutenant_n general_n major_a general_n harrison_n colonel_n nathanael_n rich_a colonel_n thomlinson_n colonel_n twisleton_n colonel_n bosewell_n major_a whitby_n and_o myself_o with_o divers_a other_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o the_o army_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n be_v raise_v and_o ready_a to_o march_v so_o cheerful_o do_v the_o people_n hope_v that_o the_o time_n of_o their_o deliverance_n be_v come_v offer_v their_o person_n and_o all_o that_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o that_o work_n the_o appearance_n for_o the_o king_n be_v not_o very_o considerable_a whilst_o he_o continue_v at_o york_n but_o when_o he_o remove_v to_o shrewsbery_n great_a number_n out_o of_o wales_n and_o the_o adjacent_a part_n resort_v to_o he_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n have_v notice_n that_o the_o king_n direct_v his_o march_n that_o way_n advance_v with_o his_o army_n towards_o worcester_n and_o upon_o his_o approach_n to_o that_o town_n receive_v advice_n that_o a_o detachment_n command_v by_o prince_n rupert_n have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o it_o for_o the_o king_n and_o that_o a_o party_n of_o we_o impatient_v of_o delay_n have_v engage_v the_o enemy_n before_o our_o general_n can_v come_v up_o with_o great_a disadvantage_n as_o i_o after_o ward_n observe_v upon_o view_n of_o the_o place_n we_o consist_v of_o about_o a_o thousand_o horse_n and_o dragoon_n the_o enemy_n be_v more_o in_o number_n and_o draw_v up_o in_o a_o body_n within_o musquet-shot_a of_o a_o bridge_n between_o parshot_n and_o worcester_n over_o which_o our_o man_n resolve_v to_o march_v and_o attack_v they_o but_o before_o half_a their_o number_n be_v get_v over_o not_o be_v able_a to_o advance_v above_o eight_o or_o ten_o abreast_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o narrow_a lane_n through_o which_o they_o be_v to_o pass_v till_o they_o come_v within_o pistol-shot_n of_o the_o enemy_n they_o be_v engage_v and_o force_v to_o retreat_n in_o disorder_n though_o they_o do_v as_o much_o as_o can_v well_o be_v expect_v from_o they_o upon_o so_o disadvantageous_a a_o ground_n some_o be_v kill_v upon_o the_o place_n among_o who_o be_v major_a gunter_n a_o very_a gallant_a man_n who_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v have_v endeavour_v to_o dissuade_v they_o from_o that_o attempt_n other_o be_v drown_v and_o divers_a take_v prisoner_n of_o the_o last_o be_v colonel_n sands_n who_o command_v the_o party_n and_o be_v carry_v to_o worcester_n where_o be_v mortal_o wound_v he_o soon_o die_v with_o all_o possible_a expression_n of_o his_o hearty_a affection_n to_o the_o public_a cause_n the_o body_n of_o our_o rout_v party_n return_v in_o great_a disorder_n to_o parshot_n at_o which_o place_n our_o lifeguard_n be_v appoint_v to_o quarter_v that_o night_n where_o as_o we_o be_v march_v into_o the_o town_n we_o discover_v horseman_n ride_v very_o hard_o towards_o we_o with_o draw_v sword_n and_o many_o of_o they_o without_o hat_n from_o who_o we_o understand_v the_o particular_n of_o our_o loss_n not_o without_o improvement_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o fear_n with_o which_o they_o be_v possess_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o enemy_n be_v hard_o by_o in_o pursuit_n of_o they_o whereas_o it_o afterward_o appear_v they_o come_v not_o within_o four_o mile_n of_o that_o place_n our_o lifeguard_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n stranger_n to_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v much_o alarm_v with_o this_o report_n yet_o some_o of_o we_o unwilling_a to_o give_v credit_n to_o it_o till_o we_o be_v better_o inform_v offer_v ourselves_o to_o go_v out_o upon_o a_o surth_a discovery_n of_o the_o matter_n but_o our_o captain_n sir_n philip_n stapylton_n not_o be_v then_o with_o we_o his_o lieutenant_n one_o bainham_n a_o old_a soldier_n a_o generation_n of_o man_n much_o cry_v up_o at_o that_o time_n draw_v we_o into_o a_o field_n where_o he_o pretend_v we_o may_v more_o advantageous_o charge_n if_o there_o shall_v be_v
surround_v the_o castle_n except_o only_o on_o the_o westside_n where_o be_v a_o pond_n of_o about_o six_o acre_n the_o enemy_n possess_v themselves_o of_o all_o the_o outhouse_n but_o use_v they_o only_o by_o night_n not_o think_v it_o safe_a to_o come_v at_o they_o by_o day_n which_o we_o observe_v one_o evening_n convey_v forty_o man_n through_o a_o vault_n lead_v to_o those_o house_n order_v they_o to_o lie_v private_a and_o endeavour_v to_o surprise_v they_o when_o they_o come_v which_o have_v be_v effect_v if_o one_o of_o we_o contrary_a to_o order_n upon_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o first_o of_o the_o enemy_n have_v not_o fire_v his_o pistol_n and_o thereby_o give_v warning_n to_o the_o rest_n to_o shift_v for_o themselves_o the_o man_n who_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o this_o disappointment_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o use_n of_o his_o arm_n till_o he_o shall_v attempt_v something_o for_o the_o redeem_n of_o his_o reputation_n which_o soon_o after_o upon_o a_o sally_n we_o 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the_o scot_n they_o be_v sorce_v to_o surrender_v on_o the_o 28_o the_o of_o august_n 1648._o upon_o article_n whereby_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a of_o they_o be_v prisoner_n at_o discretion_n the_o court_n martial_n assemble_v and_o condemn_a sir_n charles_n lucas_n sir_n george_n lisle_n and_o sir_n barnard_n gascoin_n to_o die_v the_o last_o of_o who_o be_v a_o foreigner_n be_v pardon_v and_o the_o other_o two_o be_v shoot_v to_o death_n according_a to_o the_o sentence_n the_o lord_n goring_n and_o the_o lord_n capel_n be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o london_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n by_o a_o order_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o two_o house_n find_v thing_n in_o this_o posture_n hasten_v the_o departure_n of_o their_o commissioner_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n with_o power_n and_o instruction_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n who_o principal_o insist_v on_o that_o article_n concern_v bishop_n who_o he_o account_v to_o be_v by_o divine_a right_n or_o rather_o essential_o necessary_a to_o the_o support_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n whereupon_o minister_n of_o each_o side_n be_v appoint_v to_o dispute_v touch_v that_o subject_a in_o order_n to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n conscience_n but_o the_o army_n have_v now_o wonderful_o disperse_v their_o enemy_n on_o every_o part_n begin_v to_o consider_v how_o to_o secure_v themselves_o and_o the_o common_a cause_n against_o those_o counsel_n that_o be_v carry_v on_o in_o opposition_n to_o they_o under_o pretext_n of_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n and_o to_o that_o end_n draw_v up_o a_o declaration_n at_o st._n alban_n date_v the_o 16_o the_o of_o november_n 1648._o show_v that_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o first_o engagement_n be_v to_o bring_v delinquent_n to_o justice_n that_o the_o king_n be_v guilty_a of_o the_o blood_n shed_v in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o war_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o trust_v he_o with_o the_o government_n this_o remonstrance_n they_o present_v to_o the_o parliament_n on_o the_o 20_o the_o of_o november_n 1648._o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n see_v this_o cloud_n beginning_n to_o gather_v endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o hasten_v their_o treaty_n to_o a_o conclusion_n the_o army_n also_o be_v not_o want_v to_o fortify_v themselves_o against_o that_o shock_n send_v some_o of_o their_o own_o number_n to_o those_o member_n of_o parliament_n who_o they_o esteem_v most_o faithful_a to_o the_o common_a cause_n to_o invite_v they_o down_o to_o the_o army_n after_o they_o shall_v in_o a_o public_a manner_n have_v express_v their_o dissatisfaction_n to_o the_o proceed_n of_o those_o who_o have_v betray_v the_o trust_v repose_v in_o they_o by_o the_o good_a people_n of_o england_n and_o declare_v that_o find_v it_o impossible_a to_o be_v any_o far_a serviceable_a in_o parliament_n they_o have_v resolve_v to_o repair_v to_o the_o army_n in_o order_n toprocure_v their_o assistance_n in_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o the_o nation_n upon_o a_o just_a foundation_n at_o a_o meeting_n of_o some_o member_n of_o parliament_n with_o the_o say_a officer_n from_o the_o army_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o though_o the_o way_n propose_v by_o they_o may_v be_v take_v in_o case_n all_o other_o mean_v fail_v yet_o see_v there_o be_v more_o than_o a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o member_n in_o the_o parliament_n to_o make_v a_o house_n who_o be_v most_o affectionate_a to_o the_o public_a cause_n it_o will_v be_v more_o proper_a for_o the_o army_n to_o relieve_v they_o from_o those_o who_o render_v them'useless_a to_o the_o public_a service_n thereby_o preserve_v the_o name_n and_o place_n of_o the_o parliament_n than_o for_o the_o member_n thereof_o to_o quit_v their_o station_n wherein_o they_o be_v appoint_v to_o serve_v and_o to_o leave_v the_o civil_a authority_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o who_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o fall_v in_o with_o any_o power_n that_o will_v attempt_v to_o frustrate_v what_o shall_v be_v agree_v on_o by_o they_o and_o the_o army_n in_o prosecution_n of_o this_o result_n the_o army_n draw_v to_o colebrook_n from_o whence_o commissary_n general_n ireton_n send_v i_o word_n that_o now_o he_o hope_v they_o shall_v please_v i_o which_o i_o must_v acknowledge_v they_o do_v by_o the_o way_n which_o they_o be_v take_v not_o from_o any_o particular_a advantage_n that_o i_o expect_v from_o it_o except_o a_o equal_a share_n of_o security_n with_o other_o man_n but_o that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n may_v be_v preserve_v in_o their_o just_a right_n from_o the_o oppression_n of_o violent_a man_n the_o question_n in_o dispute_n between_o the_o king_n party_n and_o we_o be_v as_o i_o apprehend_v whether_o the_o king_n shall_v govern_v as_o a_o god_n by_o his_o will_n and_o the_o nation_n be_v govern_v by_o force_n like_o beast_n or_o whether_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o law_n make_v by_o themselves_o and_o live_v under_o a_o government_n derive_v from_o their_o own_o consent_n be_v full_o persuade_v that_o a_o accommodation_n with_o the_o king_n be_v unsafe_a to_o the_o people_n of_o england_n and_o unjust_a and_o wicked_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o the_o former_a beside_o that_o it_o be_v obvious_a to_o all_o man_n the_o king_n himself_o have_v prove_v by_o the_o duplicity_n of_o his_o deal_n with_o the_o parliament_n which_o manifest_o appear_v in_o his_o own_o paper_n take_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o naseby_n and_o elsewhere_o of_o the_o latter_a i_o be_v convince_v by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o god_n law_n that_o blood_n desile_v the_o land_n and_o the_o land_n can_v be_v cleanse_v of_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v shed_v therein_o but_o by_o the_o blood_n of_o he_o that_o shed_v it_o number_n chap._n 35._o v._n 33._o and_o therefore_o i_o can_v not_o consent_v to_o the_o counsel_n of_o those_o who_o be_v content_v to_o leave_v the_o guilt_n of_o so_o much_o blood_n upon_o the_o nation_n and_o thereby_o to_o draw_v down_o the_o just_a vengeance_n of_o god_n upon_o we_o all_o when_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o the_o war_n have_v be_v occasion_v by_o the_o invasion_n of_o our_o right_n and_o open_a breach_n of_o our_o law_n and_o constitution_n on_o the_o king_n part_n the_o commissioner_n that_o be_v appoint_v to_o manage_v the_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n return_v with_o the_o king_n answer_n contain_v neither_o a_o positive_a grant_n nor_o a_o absolute_a denial_n as_o to_o the_o bishop_n he_o still_o retain_v his_o principle_n of_o their_o divine_a right_n and_o therefore_o declare_v that_o he_o can_v not_o dispense_v with_o the_o abolition_n of_o they_o but_o for_o present_a satisfaction_n hope_v by_o give_v ground_n to_o gain_v a_o better_a opportunity_n to_o serve_v they_o he_o consent_v that_o those_o who_o have_v buy_v their_o land_n shall_v have_v a_o lease_n of_o they_o for_o some_o year_n and_o for_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o blood_n that_o have_v be_v shed_v he_o be_v willing_a that_o six_o shall_v be_v except_v but_o withal_o care_n be_v take_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v such_o as_o be_v far_o enough_o from_o the_o reach_n of_o justice_n by_o another_o article_n the_o militia_n be_v to_o remain_v in_o the_o parliament_n for_o ten_o year_n thereby_o imply_v if_o i_o mistake_v not_o that_o the_o right_n of_o grant_v it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o consequent_o that_o we_o have_v do_v he_o wrong_n in_o contend_v with_o he_o for_o it_o by_o such_o way_n and_o mean_n do_v some_o man_n endeavour_v to_o abuse_v the_o nation_n some_o of_o our_o commissioner_n who_o have_v be_v with_o the_o king_n plead_v in_o the_o house_n for_o a_o concurrence_n with_o he_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v employ_v by_o he_o though_o other_o with_o more_o ingenuity_n acknowledge_v that_o they_o will_v not_o advise_v a_o agreement_n upon_o those_o term_n be_v it_o not_o
year_n 1648_o or_o have_v appear_v in_o arm_n since_o under_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n in_o order_n to_o subvert_v the_o present_a government_n except_v those_o who_o since_o the_o battle_n of_o dunbar_n have_v abandon_v the_o say_a king_n of_o scot_n and_o by_o their_o merit_n and_o service_n have_v render_v themselves_o worthy_a of_o favour_n that_o all_o such_o who_o be_v not_o comprehend_v under_o the_o say_a qualification_n and_o shall_v concur_v with_o they_o in_o their_o just_a enterprise_n shall_v receive_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o protection_n and_o enjoy_v their_o liberty_n and_o good_n equal_o with_o the_o free_a people_n of_o england_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o declaration_n of_o the_o parliament_n their_o commissioner_n in_o scotland_n publish_v another_o wherein_o they_o discharge_v from_o confiscation_n all_o merchant_n and_o tradesman_n who_o possess_v not_o in_o land_n or_o good_n above_o the_o value_n of_o five_o hundred_o pound_n and_o be_v not_o prisoner_n of_o war_n soldier_n of_o fortune_n moss_n trooper_n or_o such_o as_o have_v kill_v or_o commit_v outrage_n against_o the_o english_a soldier_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o war._n they_o also_o emit_v a_o proclamation_n abolish_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o parliament_n all_o manner_n of_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n derive_v from_o any_o other_o power_n but_o that_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n as_o well_o in_o scotland_n as_o in_o all_o the_o isle_n belong_v to_o it_o after_o this_o they_o summon_v the_o county_n city_n and_o borough_n to_o agree_v to_o the_o incorporation_n before_o mention_v of_o which_o eighteen_o of_o one_o and_o thirty_o county_n and_o twenty_o four_o of_o fifty_o six_o city_n and_o borough_n consent_v to_o send_v their_o deputy_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n most_o of_o the_o rest_n excuse_v themselves_o for_o want_n of_o money_n to_o defray_v the_o expense_n of_o their_o representatives_n this_o business_n be_v accomplish_v and_o a_o act_n pass_v for_o the_o incorporation_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n into_o one_o commonwealth_n the_o parliament_n be_v prevail_v with_o by_o the_o importunity_n of_o some_o of_o their_o own_o member_n and_o in_o particular_a of_o general_n cromwell_n that_o so_o he_o may_v fortify_v himself_o by_o the_o addition_n of_o new_a friend_n for_o the_o carry_v on_o his_o design_n to_o pass_v a_o act_n of_o general_n pardon_v and_o amnesty_n whereby_o though_o it_o have_v thirty_o eight_o several_a exception_n many_o person_n who_o deserve_v to_o pay_v towards_o the_o reimbursement_n of_o the_o public_a no_o less_o than_o those_o who_o have_v be_v already_o fine_v escape_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o their_o misdemeanour_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v defraud_v of_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o be_v render_v unable_a to_o discharge_v many_o just_a debt_n owe_v to_o such_o as_o have_v serve_v they_o with_o diligence_n and_o fidelity_n in_o ireland_n the_o rebel_n be_v so_o press_v by_o our_o force_n in_o all_o part_n that_o they_o begin_v to_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o treat_v about_o condition_n of_o submission_n and_o many_o of_o they_o obtain_v liberty_n to_o be_v transport_v into_o foreign_a service_n wherein_o the_o commissioner_n of_o parliament_n assist_v they_o with_o ship_n so_o that_o the_o irish_a officer_n be_v in_o many_o place_n desert_v by_o their_o own_o soldier_n col._n fitzpatrick_n be_v the_o first_o who_o submit_v on_o condition_n to_o be_v transport_v with_o his_o regiment_n into_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v a_o great_a blow_n to_o the_o irish_a confederacy_n who_o be_v very_o desirous_a to_o treat_v in_o conjunction_n hope_v to_o obtain_v more_o favourable_a term_n in_o consideration_n of_o their_o number_n insomuch_o that_o they_o publish_v declaration_n against_o he_o and_o the_o irish_a clergy_n excommunicate_v he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o join_v with_o he_o notwithstanding_o which_o col._n odowyer_n commander_n in_o chief_a of_o the_o irish_a in_o the_o county_n of_o waterford_n and_o tipperary_n follow_v his_o example_n and_o propose_v a_o treaty_n to_o col._n zanchey_n who_o have_v receive_v instruction_n from_o the_o commissioner_n conclude_v a_o agreement_n with_o he_o the_o principal_a article_n whereof_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o arm_n and_o horse_n belong_v to_o the_o brigade_n of_o col._n edmund_n odowyer_n shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o at_o a_o certain_a price_n that_o he_o and_o his_o party_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o personal_a estate_n and_o such_o a_o proportion_n of_o their_o real_a estate_n as_o other_o under_o their_o qualification_n shall_v be_v permit_v to_o do_v that_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o article_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o such_o as_o have_v murder_v any_o of_o the_o english_a or_o have_v be_v engage_v in_o the_o rebellion_n during_o the_o first_o year_n or_o to_o any_o romish_a priest_n or_o to_o those_o who_o have_v be_v of_o the_o first_o general_n assembly_n those_o also_o who_o have_v take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o any_o of_o we_o after_o quarter_n give_v and_o those_o who_o have_v desert_v we_o and_o join_v themselves_o to_o the_o enemy_n be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o treaty_n all_o other_o to_o have_v liberty_n to_o live_v in_o our_o quarter_n or_o to_o transport_v themselves_o into_o the_o service_n of_o any_o foreign_a state_n in_o friendship_n with_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n whilst_o the_o ambassador_n from_o holland_n be_v in_o treaty_n with_o the_o commissioner_n appoint_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o that_o end_n the_o dutch_a fleet_n consist_v of_o forty_o three_o ship_n of_o war_n command_v by_o the_o heer_n van_fw-mi tromp_n come_v into_o the_o down_n major_a bourn_n have_v with_o he_o a_o squadron_n of_o eight_o man_n of_o war_n perceive_v two_o of_o the_o dutch_a ship_n make_v sail_n towards_o he_o send_v to_o they_o to_o demand_v the_o 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with_o this_o answer_n the_o two_o captain_n return_v to_o their_o fleet_n which_o come_v within_o canonshot_n of_o dover-castle_n with_o their_o sail_n up_o and_o flag_n at_o the_o topmast_n not_o salute_v the_o fort_n according_a to_o custom_n the_o garrison_n be_v constrain_v to_o fire_v three_o gun_n at_o the_o hollander_n to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o their_o duty_n but_o their_o admiral_n make_v no_o answer_n and_o still_o keep_v up_o his_o flag_n lay_v in_o the_o road_n till_o the_o next_o day_n about_o noon_n at_o which_o time_n he_o weigh_v anchor_n and_o set_v sail_n towards_o calais_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o english_a fleet_n consist_v only_o of_o thirteen_o man_n of_o war_n command_v by_o general_n blake_n who_o have_v be_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o sussex_n return_v into_o the_o down_n soon_o after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o dutch_a be_v join_v by_o major_a bourn_n and_o those_o eight_o ship_n he_o have_v with_o he_o but_o admiral_n van_n tromp_n be_v oblige_v to_o take_v care_n of_o some_o rich_a merchant_n ship_n bind_v home_o to_o holland_n from_o the_o strait_o return_v towards_o the_o down_n and_o be_v come_v within_o canonshot_n of_o our_o fleet_n without_o strike_v their_o flag_n general_n blake_n command_v three_o several_a gun_n one_o after_o the_o other_o to_o be_v fire_v at_o he_o whereupon_o he_o answer_v with_o one_o gun_n which_o shoot_v through_o the_o english_a flag_n and_o follow_v it_o with_o a_o whole_a broadside_n set_v up_o a_o red_a standard_n on_o his_o topmast_n as_o a_o signal_n to_o the_o whole_a fleet_n to_o prepare_v to_o fight_v the_o engagement_n begin_v about_o four_o in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o last_v till_o nine_o at_o night_n with_o great_a loss_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o little_a damage_n on_o our_o side_n though_o their_o fleet_n be_v double_a our_o number_n we_o take_v two_o of_o their_o man_n of_o war_n in_o the_o fight_n one_o of_o which_o be_v bring_v away_o
and_o the_o other_o be_v very_o much_o shatter_v sink_v down_o as_o our_o man_n be_v carry_v she_o off_o the_o council_n of_o state_n have_v receive_v a_o account_n of_o this_o action_n make_v their_o report_n of_o it_o to_o the_o parliament_n who_o pass_v a_o vote_n for_o the_o justification_n of_o general_n blake_n and_o resolve_v to_o have_v satisfaction_n for_o this_o assault_n place_v a_o guard_n upon_o the_o dutch_a ambassador_n at_o their_o lodging_n in_o chelsey_n and_o send_v general_n cromwell_n and_o mr._n denis_n bond_n a_o member_n of_o parliament_n down_o to_o the_o fleet_n with_o assurance_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v want_v for_o their_o encouragement_n the_o event_n of_o this_o undertake_n not_o answer_v the_o expectation_n of_o the_o hollander_n serve_v only_o to_o provoke_v the_o english_a nation_n and_o to_o publish_v their_o own_o dishonour_n they_o endeavour_v to_o make_v the_o world_n as_o well_o as_o the_o parliament_n believe_v that_o the_o quarrel_n be_v begin_v by_o general_n blake_n or_o at_o least_o that_o what_o have_v be_v do_v be_v not_o by_o their_o order_n and_o therefore_o desire_v that_o the_o treaty_n may_v go_v on_o and_o that_o the_o prisoner_n take_v in_o the_o late_a fight_n may_v be_v restore_v to_o this_o end_n they_o send_v over_o the_o heer_n paw_n of_o heemsted_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o treaty_n in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o ambassador_n they_o have_v send_v before_o into_o england_n this_o minister_n be_v receive_v with_o all_o the_o usual_a demonstration_n of_o honour_n and_o be_v admit_v to_o audience_n press_v for_o a_o accommodation_n of_o all_o difference_n and_o a_o cessation_n of_o all_o act_n of_o hostility_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n assure_v the_o parliament_n that_o his_o master_n have_v give_v order_n to_o their_o ship_n to_o strike_v to_o the_o english_a flag_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o have_v be_v practise_v in_o former_a time_n but_o be_v demand_v to_o show_v his_o power_n he_o produce_v nothing_o save_o letter_n of_o credence_n and_o passport_n refer_v himself_o to_o the_o other_o ambassador_n in_o that_o point_n with_o who_o he_o make_v some_o general_a proposition_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o desire_v they_o to_o declare_v their_o demand_n by_o these_o proceed_n of_o the_o dutch_a the_o parliament_n perceive_v that_o this_o difference_n be_v not_o like_a to_o be_v decide_v by_o a_o treaty_n content_v themselves_o to_o require_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o injury_n receive_v and_o assurance_n that_o nothing_o of_o that_o nature_n shall_v be_v attempt_v for_o the_o future_a which_o if_o the_o ambassador_n will_v consent_v to_o they_o declare_v themselves_o ready_a to_o proceed_v in_o the_o treaty_n and_o to_o grant_v a_o cessation_n of_o arms._n but_o so_o little_a be_v they_o dispose_v to_o give_v the_o satisfaction_n demand_v that_o they_o make_v no_o far_a mention_n of_o the_o cessation_n which_o they_o have_v so_o earnest_o press_v and_o have_v take_v their_o audience_n of_o leave_n they_o break_v off_o the_o treaty_n abrupt_o and_o return_v home_o in_o ireland_n though_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o submit_v on_o condition_n to_o be_v transport_v into_o foreign_a service_n be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o become_v a_o great_a burden_n to_o we_o before_o we_o can_v procure_v ship_n for_o their_o transportation_n and_o though_o the_o enemy_n have_v receive_v several_a defeat_n by_o our_o force_n during_o the_o winter_n wherein_o many_o of_o they_o have_v be_v kill_v and_o take_v yet_o they_o continue_v to_o make_v incursion_n into_o our_o quarter_n carry_v away_o cattle_n and_o other_o booty_n and_o have_v late_o seize_v upon_o the_o horse_n belong_v to_o two_o troop_n of_o dragoon_n they_o be_v so_o encourage_v that_o sir_n walter_n dungan_n commissary_n general_n of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n and_o capt._n scurlock_n a_o forward_a officer_n and_o one_o who_o have_v do_v we_o much_o mischief_n with_o five_o hundred_o foot_n and_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o horse_n march_v into_o wexford_n with_o a_o design_n to_o plunder_v that_o county_n lieutenant_n colonel_n throgmorton_n who_o command_v in_o those_o part_n have_v inform_v we_o of_o their_o march_n we_o send_v two_o troop_n of_o horse_n to_o his_o assistance_n who_o with_o they_o and_o about_o four_o hundred_o foot_n charge_v the_o enemy_n upon_o their_o return_n and_o after_o some_o dispute_v rout_v they_o kill_v two_o hundred_o of_o they_o upon_o the_o place_n and_o many_o more_o with_o divers_a officer_n in_o the_o pursuit_n beside_o several_a of_o the_o irish_a take_v prisoner_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o about_o twenty_o kill_v and_o a_o hundred_o wound_v on_o our_o side_n the_o booty_n which_o the_o enemy_n have_v get_v consist_v chief_o in_o five_o hundred_o cow_n be_v all_o recover_v the_o season_n of_o action_n advance_v the_o commissioner_n of_o parliament_n go_v to_o kilkenny_n as_o well_o to_o confer_v with_o the_o officer_n from_o all_o part_n of_o ireland_n as_o to_o make_v the_o necessary_a preparation_n for_o the_o ensue_a service_n of_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o westmeath_n who_o command_v the_o enemy_n force_n in_o leinster_n have_v notice_n send_v to_o desire_v a_o safe_a conduct_n for_o commissioner_n to_o be_v name_v by_o they_o to_o treat_v with_o we_o at_o kilkenny_n on_o their_o behalf_n which_o be_v grant_v they_o appoint_v commissary_n general_n dungan_n lewis_n viscount_n of_o glanmaliere_n sir_n robert_n talbot_n sir_n richard_n barnwel_n col._n walter_n bagnol_n col._n lewis_n moor_n and_o col._n thomas_n tyrrell_n to_o be_v their_o commissioner_n and_o on_o our_o part_n commissary_n general_n reynolds_n col._n hewetson_n col._n laurence_n col._n axtel_n adjutant_n general_n allen_n major_a henry_n owen_n and_o mr._n james_n standish_n deputy-treasurer_n of_o the_o army_n be_v commissionated_a to_o treat_v and_o conclude_v with_o they_o in_o conformity_n to_o such_o instruction_n as_o they_o receive_v from_o a_o general_n council_n and_o after_o several_a day_n conference_n the_o commissioner_n on_o each_o part_n come_v to_o a_o agreement_n upon_o term_n that_o be_v the_o same_o in_o substance_n with_o those_o former_o grant_v to_o col._n edmund_n odonryer_n and_o his_o party_n with_o liberty_n leave_v for_o the_o lord_n muskerry_n major_a general_n taaf_n and_o other_o commander_n of_o the_o irish_a in_o the_o province_n of_o mâ—nster_n connaught_n and_o ulster_n yet_o in_o arm_n to_o come_v in_o and_o accept_v of_o the_o same_o condition_n within_o a_o limit_a time_n the_o article_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o westmeath_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o irish_a and_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n by_o i_o as_o commander_n in_o chief_a of_o their_o force_n in_o ireland_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o committee_n appoint_v by_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o law_n in_o england_n make_v a_o considerable_a progress_n in_o that_o matter_n judge_n be_v also_o send_v into_o scotland_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n there_o which_o they_o perform_v to_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n of_o that_o people_n the_o parliament_n also_o appoint_v a_o committee_n to_o consider_v of_o mean_n to_o set_v at_o work_n all_o the_o poor_a throughout_o the_o nation_n and_o to_o make_v provision_n for_o such_o as_o be_v not_o able_a to_o work_v that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o beggar_n in_o england_n in_o scotland_n our_o force_n have_v reduce_v the_o castle_n of_o dunotter_n which_o be_v the_o last_o garrison_n of_o that_o nation_n that_o hold_v out_o against_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o make_v four_o considerable_a fort_n one_o at_o inverness_n another_o at_o leith_n a_o three_o at_o air_n and_o a_o four_o at_o st._n johnstoâ—n_n and_o because_o the_o enemy_n be_v entire_o beat_v out_o of_o the_o field_n be_v retire_v to_o the_o mountainous_a part_n which_o to_o that_o time_n have_v be_v account_v inaccessible_a by_o the_o english_a it_o be_v agree_v to_o endeavour_v to_o clear_v those_o place_n of_o they_o also_o be_v persuade_v that_o where_o any_o go_v before_o other_o may_v follow_v after_o to_o this_o end_n our_o man_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o party_n the_o first_o consist_v of_o colonel_n overcon_n regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o a_o regiment_n of_o horse_n command_v by_o major_a blackmore_n the_o second_o of_o colonel_n hacker_n regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o one_o of_o foot_n command_v by_o colonel_n lilburn_n and_o the_o three_o be_v compose_v of_o the_o regiment_n of_o horse_n of_o major_a general_n dean_n and_o of_o a_o regiment_n of_o foot_n belong_v to_o lieutenant_n general_n monk_n each_o of_o these_o have_v a_o party_n of_o dragoon_n to_o attend_v they_o rendezvouz_v at_o loughaber_n and_o from_o thence_o fell_a separately_z into_o the_o enemy_n quarter_n where_o they_o kill_v many_o of_o they_o and_o burn_v their_o provision_n pursue_v they_o so_o