reject_v the_o government_n and_o the_o society_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o erect_v themselves_o into_o new_a separate_a and_o politic_a body_n or_o that_o may_v persuade_v they_o as_o the_o case_n stand_v they_o be_v relapse_v into_o their_o primaeve_fw-la liberty_n like_o the_o fish_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o have_v no_o ruler_n or_o that_o now_o be_v liberate_a they_o be_v free_a as_o they_o be_v at_o first_o to_o combine_v themselves_o in_o new_a society_n as_o they_o see_v fit_a it_o must_v sure_o be_v some_o great_a thing_n that_o shall_v warrant_v such_o great_a action_n it_o be_v too_o much_o to_o question_v their_o judgement_n to_o assert_v that_o they_o indeed_o think_v that_o because_o the_o moderate_a episcopacy_n and_o inspection_n of_o some_o minister_n over_o other_o in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o land_n to_o hold_v they_o to_o their_o duty_n establish_v by_o former_a law_n be_v now_o reestablish_v by_o the_o king_n with_o consent_n of_o his_o people_n in_o parliament_n the_o lawfulness_n of_o which_o shall_v be_v afterward_o speak_v to_o that_o therefore_o this_o and_o legal_a course_n for_o carry_v on_o of_o this_o be_v sufficient_a ground_n for_o so_o unnatural_a a_o rupture_n although_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o for_o the_o pleasure_n of_o a_o inconsiderable_a party_n recede_v from_o own_v and_o prosecute_n his_o just_a law_n concern_v this_o experience_n have_v abundant_o teach_v that_o give_v way_n to_o evil_a humour_n and_o unreasonable_a demand_n be_v but_o a_o mean_a to_o provoke_v to_o great_a insolence_n but_o under_o such_o pretension_n against_o a_o lawful_a way_n sure_o something_o lurk_v that_o do_v not_o yet_o appear_v for_o suppose_v a_o change_n of_o the_o establish_a way_n it_o be_v folly_n to_o think_v the_o matter_n shall_v there_o rest_v this_o man_n and_o his_o party_n be_v of_o another_o spirit_n then_o to_o be_v satisfy_v with_o such_o low_a matter_n be_v they_o according_a to_o his_o mind_n for_o all_o along_v in_o his_o naphtali_n and_o apology_n prerogative_n be_v the_o mark_n that_o be_v shoot_v at_o as_o well_o as_o prelacy_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v the_o one_o be_v as_o great_a a_o eyesore_n as_o the_o other_o and_o be_v all_o other_o quarrel_n that_o seem_v to_o touch_v upon_o religion_n lay_v aside_o yet_o be_v not_o the_o battle_n do_v without_o retrenchment_n of_o royal_a prerogative_n even_o in_o civil_a thing_n which_o as_o well_o as_o in_o ecclesiastical_a be_v dispute_v down_o in_o the_o apology_n but_o most_o weak_o and_o foolish_o and_o still_o also_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n shall_v be_v a_o subject_n of_o controversy_n wherein_o this_o high-flown_a man_n his_o party_n and_o complice_n will_v not_o have_v the_o parliament_n to_o be_v judge_n what_o be_v the_o true_a liberty_n of_o the_o people_n consistent_a with_o sovereignty_n or_o what_o not_o for_o this_o man_n set_v forth_o the_o late_a parliament_n as_o the_o great_a betrayer_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n but_o every_o covenanter_n must_v make_v his_o discretive_a judgement_n his_o rule_n to_o determine_v his_o act_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o party_n in_o sufficient_a capacity_n to_o take_v the_o field_n they_o will_v and_o must_v according_a to_o their_o discretion_n carve_v out_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o subject_n liberty_n which_o it_o be_v like_o will_v be_v large_a enough_o at_o least_o towards_o themselves_o if_o not_o towards_o other_o and_o will_v account_v themselves_o bind_v by_o covenant_n according_a to_o their_o own_o interpretation_n to_o fight_v to_o death_n for_o what_o they_o count_v liberty_n and_o to_o forsake_v the_o government_n and_o society_n of_o other_o in_o the_o land_n though_o they_o be_v the_o far_o less_o part_n and_o erect_v new_a combination_n of_o their_o own_o under_o new_a head_n that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v their_o covenant_v liberty_n which_o the_o pervert_v government_n deprive_v they_o of_o and_o from_o which_o therefore_o they_o be_v loose_v and_o liberate_v for_o ever_o and_o reduce_v to_o their_o primaeve_fw-la liberty_n to_o choose_v government_n and_o society_n as_o best_a like_v they_o oh_o miserable_a confusion_n that_o man_n of_o perverse_a spirit_n strive_v to_o drive_v this_o poor_a nation_n into_o be_v episcopacy_n out_o of_o â—he_n nation_n and_o out_o of_o the_o world_n there_o have_v be_v and_o be_v in_o this_o time_n such_o pestilent_a principle_n vent_v by_o perverse_a teacher_n tend_v to_o the_o perpetual_a disquietness_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o if_o people_n be_v possess_v with_o the_o same_o there_o be_v no_o security_n for_o the_o most_o just_a and_o just_o act_v authority_n nor_o any_o rest_n nor_o peace_n among_o people_n but_o continual_a stir_n be_v to_o be_v look_v for_o as_o there_o be_v occasion_n of_o firebrand_n to_o inflame_v they_o but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v that_o the_o wise_a and_o godly_a management_n of_o the_o present_a government_n continue_v will_v in_o time_n wear_v out_o that_o irreverence_n to_o sovereign_a authority_n and_o unquietness_n of_o a_o seditious_a humour_n that_o have_v too_o much_o prevail_v by_o the_o principle_n and_o practice_n of_o many_o in_o these_o time_n chap._n ii_o of_o violent_a resistance_n to_o the_o power_n ordain_v of_o god_n by_o mere_a private_a person_n their_o subject_n the_o point_n of_o violent_a resistance_n to_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n by_o subject_n have_v be_v hot_o and_o violent_o debate_v both_o elsewhere_o and_o in_o those_o land_n upon_o sad_a occasion_n the_o more_o moderate_a asserter_n of_o it_o do_v not_o give_v the_o liberty_n of_o so_o do_v unto_o mere_a private_a person_n nor_o against_o prince_n integrae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la or_o who_o have_v come_v to_o their_o kingdom_n without_o paction_n of_o restraint_n put_v on_o they_o by_o the_o people_n nor_o do_v they_o at_o all_o grant_v the_o liberty_n of_o this_o resistance_n but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o immane_a tyranny_n and_o extreme_a cruelty_n against_o the_o body_n or_o most_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o such_o like_a or_o in_o case_n of_o sudden_a personal_a extra-judicial_a illegal_a invasion_n import_v irreparable_a loss_n of_o life_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o judicious_a royalist_n will_v not_o much_o differ_v from_o other_o nor_o do_v they_o grant_v a_o liberty_n to_o proceed_v beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o inculpata_fw-la tutela_fw-la innocent_a and_o harmless_a self-defence_n for_o if_o either_o there_o be_v a_o preventive_a invasion_n of_o the_o magistrate_n or_o a_o succeed_a revenge_n if_o he_o be_v bring_v under_o all_o agree_v that_o this_o exceed_v moderamen_fw-la inculpatae_fw-la tutelae_fw-la so_o man_n be_v not_o proper_o self-defender_n but_o magistrate-invader_n and_o whatever_o power_n of_o defence_n be_v allow_v to_o inferior_a magistrate_n with_o the_o people_n yet_o that_o mere_a subject_n or_o private_a person_n shall_v take_v on_o they_o power_n of_o judge_v or_o punish_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n or_o punish_v he_o it_o be_v abhorrent_n from_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o christian_a and_o learned_a man_n but_o this_o libeler_n go_v a_o great_a length_n for_o not_o only_o do_v he_o allow_v the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n with_o inferior_a magistrate_n to_o make_v violent_a resistance_n to_o the_o king_n whensoever_o they_o think_v he_o wrong_v they_o but_o allow_v any_o part_n of_o the_o people_n only_o require_v that_o they_o make_v sure_a that_o they_o be_v in_o probable_a capacity_n to_o carry_v through_o their_o matter_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n and_o make_v violent_a resistance_n to_o all_o the_o magistrate_n supreme_a and_o subordinate_a yea_o and_o against_o all_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o people_n and_o albeit_o magistrate_n act_n according_a to_o law_n agree_v upon_o by_o the_o representatives_n of_o the_o people_n yet_o this_o man_n allow_v any_o part_n of_o the_o people_n though_o no_o magistrate_n be_v among_o they_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o all_o magistrate_n and_o violent_o resist_v they_o when_o they_o think_v their_o law_n either_o unjust_a or_o the_o punishment_n execute_v unjust_a and_o he_o maintain_v that_o passive_a subjection_n to_o unjust_a law_n and_o punishment_n where_o there_o be_v power_n to_o make_v active_a violent_a resistance_n be_v a_o great_a sin_n than_o active_a obedience_n to_o unlawful_a command_n of_o magistrate_n this_o seem_v strange_a doctrine_n but_o more_o and_o worse_a will_v be_v see_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n but_o that_o he_o may_v get_v no_o wrong_n look_v upon_o his_o own_o word_n refer_v what_o he_o speak_v of_o punish_v magistrate_n to_o the_o follow_a chapter_n there_o be_v say_v he_o page_z 8._o a_o necessity_n of_o convocation_n and_o combination_n not_o only_o without_o but_o even_o against_o authority_n and_o it_o be_v sufficient_o warrand_v before_o god_n and_o all_o man_n for_o necessary_a and_o just_a end_n again_o
scripture_n or_o mock_v the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o who_o it_o be_v give_v be_v not_o they_o rather_o deluder_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n who_o labour_n to_o make_v a_o nose_n of_o wax_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n wring_v and_o wrest_v they_o where_o they_o will_v introduce_v their_o own_o fancy_n upon_o the_o word_n and_o not_o embrace_v the_o clear_a sense_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n direct_o hold_v forth_o in_o the_o word_n in_o this_o art_n of_o wyre-drawing_a the_o scripture-word_n without_o any_o warrant_n or_o good_a reason_n and_o of_o cover_v crooked_a course_n with_o god_n cloak_n as_o be_v say_v of_o these_o mal._n 2.16_o who_o cover_n violence_n with_o his_o garment_n this_o man_n and_o his_o complice_n man_n of_o blood_n and_o violence_n be_v singular_o experience_v 2._o this_o be_v a_o sure_a rule_n that_o no_o exposition_n of_o a_o text_n can_v subsist_v that_o be_v either_o contrary_a to_o other_o text_n of_o scripture_n or_o to_o find_v reason_n but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o the_o exposition_n give_v by_o this_o man_n of_o this_o text_n as_o if_o it_o favour_v his_o position_n for_o mere_a private_a person_n or_o any_o part_n of_o a_o people_n take_v not_o only_o the_o defensive_a sword_n in_o hand_n but_o the_o vindicative_a and_o punish_a sword_n against_o all_o magistrate_n high_a and_o low_o and_o against_o the_o body_n of_o the_o society_n whereof_o they_o be_v member_n and_o the_o lesser_a part_n also_o be_v contrary_a both_o to_o plain_a scripture_n and_o to_o reason_n the_o scripture_n commit_v the_o vindicative_a and_o punish_a sword_n only_o to_o the_o magistrate_n rom._n 13._o he_o only_o be_v god_n sword-bearer_n that_o way_n and_o among_o magistrate_n there_o be_v a_o supreme_a power_n 1_o pet._n 2._o on_o who_o all_o other_o have_v dependence_n as_o to_o their_o call_n and_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o and_o it_o be_v a_o doctrine_n pointblank_o contrary_a to_o reason_n remediles_o tend_v to_o dissolve_v humane_a society_n and_o all_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n and_o open_v a_o door_n to_o all_o seditious_a confusion_n to_o teach_v that_o any_o mere_a private_a person_n or_o any_o part_n of_o a_o people_n who_o think_v themselves_o strong_a enough_o shall_v take_v on_o they_o to_o sit_v and_o act_n as_o punish_v judge_n over_o all_o magistrate_n supreme_a and_o subordinate_a constitute_v by_o the_o body_n of_o a_o people_n yea_o and_o upon_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o people_n themselves_o oh_o horrid_a confusion_n to_o be_v detest_v by_o all_o rational_a and_o christian_a heart_n that_o the_o minor_a mere_a private_a part_n of_o a_o people_n shall_v set_v themselves_o down_o as_o judge_n upon_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o a_o people_n and_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o upon_o their_o own_o fancy_n lead_v with_o their_o own_o lust_n draw_v the_o magistratical_a sword_n which_o god_n never_o commit_v to_o they_o and_o strike_v both_o the_o magistrate_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o degree_n and_o their_o neighbour_n therewith_o this_o sure_a be_v not_o the_o work_n of_o god_n however_o it_o be_v face_v or_o varnish_v but_o of_o satan_n 3._o the_o man_n fancy_n a_o adversary_n to_o himself_o while_o he_o brings-in_a some_o say_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o equal_a division_n of_o city_n faithful_a and_o unfaithful_a matter_n shall_v come_v to_o accommodation_n anent_o serve_v or_o not_o serve_v other_o god_n the_o case_n deut._n 13._o or_o that_o if_o the_o major_a part_n go_v wrong_v the_o minor_a shall_v rest_v in_o a_o sinful_a acquiescence_n and_o be_v thereto_o oblige_v by_o the_o major_a part_n who_o ever_o say_v so_o or_o if_o there_o be_v any_o spark_n of_o god_n fear_n in_o the_o heart_n will_v say_v so_o there_o be_v no_o come_n to_o accommodation_n in_o such_o matter_n whither_o the_o true_a god_n or_o other_o god_n shall_v be_v serve_v and_o follow_v and_o yet_o this_o man_n will_v be_v very_o severe_a if_o no_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n may_v have_v before_o be_v embody_v in_o a_o kingdom_n or_o state_n continue_v and_o abide_v in_o their_o peaceable_a communion_n in_o civil_a interest_n upon_o supposition_n of_o such_o a_o equal_a division_n arise_v among_o they_o as_o for_o the_o obligation_n that_o the_o major_a part_n of_o a_o people_n may_v put_v upon_o the_o minor_a to_o a_o sinful_a acquiescence_n who_o will_v allow_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o sinful_a acquiescence_n nor_o any_o acquiescence_n at_o all_o to_o any_o party_n be_v they_o never_o so_o many_o who_o run_v away_o from_o god_n after_o other_o god_n or_o idol_n but_o suppose_v a_o government_n democratic_a though_o the_o lesser_a part_n be_v not_o to_o acqulesce_v in_o the_o way_n of_o the_o great_a run_v into_o rebellion_n against_o god_n but_o by_o all_o mean_v competent_a to_o they_o bear_v witness_n against_o that_o way_n and_o study_v to_o keep_v themselves_o pure_a when_o they_o can_v prevail_v to_o have_v matter_n rectify_v as_o to_o the_o whole_a body_n yet_o can_v people_n keep_v their_o conscience_n and_o practice_n undefiled_a unless_o they_o overthrow_v by_o violence_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n all_o along_v aim_v at_o by_o this_o man_n god_n order_n in_o the_o society_n whereof_o they_o be_v member_n and_o instate_v themselves_o in_o the_o power_n god_n have_v not_o give_v they_o 4._o this_o libeler_n be_v a_o very_a confident_a person_n pronounce_v oracle_n ex_fw-la scrinâ—o_fw-la pectoris_fw-la while_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o constitution_n of_o civil_a government_n among_o god_n people_n to_o which_o the_o text_n deut._n 13._o judge_n 22._o etc._n etc._n do_v relate_v be_v democratic_a upon_o the_o contrary_n we_o affirm_v that_o from_o moses_n time_n who_o be_v call_v king_n in_o jesurun_n deut._n 33.5_o the_o lord_n never_o appoint_v nor_o allow_v a_o democratical_a government_n among_o his_o people_n although_o the_o principle_n of_o this_o man_n and_o his_o consort_n do_v lead_v to_o the_o worst_a sort_n of_o democracy_n as_o the_o only_a lawful_a government_n yea_o to_o a_o oligarchick_a democracy_n if_o so_o we_o may_v speak_v wherein_o the_o lesser_a part_n of_o mere_a private_a person_n may_v tread_v down_o the_o great_a and_o all_o magistrate_n also_o from_o the_o high_a to_o the_o low_a if_o they_o can_v have_v strength_n enough_o the_o government_n of_o that_o people_n until_o saul_n time_n be_v proper_o theocratical_a the_o lord_n be_v their_o king_n 1_o sam._n 12.12_o in_o another_o way_n and_o more_o special_a than_o he_o be_v king_n over_o all_o the_o earth_n from_o he_o they_o have_v their_o judicial_a law_n particular_o set_v down_o to_o they_o he_o appoint_v in_o his_o word_n their_o high_a senate_n or_o sanhedrim_n wherein_o the_o high_a priest_n be_v a_o chief_a member_n and_o other_o priest_n member_n also_o not_o eligible_a by_o the_o people_n as_o neither_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n to_o rule_v they_o under_o himself_o he_o do_v now_o and_o then_o send_v out_o his_o extraordinary_a viceroy_n the_o judge_n till_o samuel_n time_n who_o not_o only_o be_v saviour_n to_z deliver_v they_o from_o their_o enemy_n but_o judge_n to_o rule_v they_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n for_o many_o year_n together_o and_o when_o these_o be_v not_o send_v they_o have_v their_o settle_a sanhedrim_n or_o senate_n of_o god_n appointment_n to_o govern_v they_o again_o that_o command_n deut._n 13._o do_v reach_v all_o time_n of_o that_o israelitish_n estate_n even_o when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v under_o king_n and_o visible_a monarch_n who_o unquestionable_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o sword_n nor_o be_v it_o free_a for_o private_a person_n upon_o any_o pretence_n to_o take_v hold_n of_o it_o for_o revenge_v or_o punish_v without_o they_o as_o this_o man_n will_v have_v private_a person_n now_o to_o do_v and_o further_o though_o the_o word_n deut._n 13.12_o be_v speak_v to_o the_o people_n if_o thou_o shall_v hear_v say_v etc._n etc._n yet_o it_o be_v always_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o people_n concurrence_n in_o the_o punish_n of_o a_o apostate_n city_n be_v to_o be_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o call_n and_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o magistratical_a power_n set_v over_o they_o as_o when_o inticer_n to_o idolatry_n be_v in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o chapter_n enjoin_v to_o be_v take_v order_n with_o however_o near_o they_o be_v relate_v to_o people_n and_o to_o be_v stone_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o charge_n be_v give_v to_o every_o private_a person_n brevi_fw-la manu_fw-la to_o do_v this_o but_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v execute_v on_o they_o after_o judicial_a conviction_n and_o sentence_n give_v by_o the_o magistrate_n as_o diodat_n note_v well_o ver_fw-la 8._o procure_v say_v he_o vengeance_n on_o he_o in_o way_n of_o justice_n
to_o they_o yet_o have_v he_o not_o make_v his_o providence_n the_o rule_n of_o our_o action_n to_o warrant_v we_o be_v private_a person_n to_o punish_v they_o but_o we_o must_v go_v to_o the_o law_n and_o testimony_n to_o seek_v the_o rule_n of_o our_o action_n and_o whatever_o action_n be_v not_o according_a to_o this_o there_o be_v no_o light_n in_o it_o it_o be_v but_o a_o work_n of_o darkness_n for_o all_o the_o fair_a colour_n man_n can_v set_v upon_o it_o albeit_o god_n visit_v the_o sin_n of_o parent_n upon_o child_n yet_o that_o give_v no_o warrant_n to_o child_n to_o offer_v violence_n to_o their_o parent_n for_o their_o sin_n but_o yet_o the_o libeler_n can_v so_o leave_v the_o matter_n but_o after_o many_o rant_a and_o ramble_a word_n which_o it_o be_v a_o pain_n to_o ripe_v up_o nor_o be_v it_o our_o purpose_n mind_v only_o to_o notice_n his_o abuse_n of_o scripture_n and_o impertinent_a reason_n he_o come_v at_o length_n to_o his_o great_a reserve_n pag._n 30._o and_o say_v if_o all_o these_o thing_n do_v not_o satisfy_v as_o indeed_o they_o be_v soon_o please_v who_o will_v be_v satisfy_v by_o he_o he_o have_v yet_o four_o or_o five_o particular_n that_o will_v make_v all_o sure_a for_o his_o position_n which_o he_o have_v be_v labour_v to_o underprop_v viz._n that_o any_o private_a person_n may_v against_o all_o magistrate_n and_o the_o great_a body_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n take_v and_o use_v not_o only_o the_o self_n defend_v but_o vindicative_a punish_v and_o reform_v sword_n and_o 1._o he_o say_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o deliver_v the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o people_n and_o not_o to_o the_o king_n with_o the_o law_n itself_o deut._n 17.14_o no_o way_n contradict_v or_o repeal_v by_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o in_o effect_n of_o tyranny_n fore_o tell_v by_o way_n of_o dissuasive_a 1_o sam._n 8.10_o do_v make_v much_o for_o his_o position_n but_o 1._o the_o man_n utter_v here_o a_o gross_a untruth_n for_o god_n do_v not_o in_o the_o text_n deliver_v the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o people_n and_o not_o to_o the_o king_n as_o he_o say_v he_o do_v only_o before_o hand_n instruct_v the_o people_n anent_o the_o right_a way_n of_o set_v of_o a_o king_n over_o they_o when_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o shall_v do_v so_o and_o leave_v in_o his_o word_n instruction_n for_o the_o king_n that_o shall_v be_v set_v over_o they_o how_o to_o behave_v himself_o that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v here_o deliver_v to_o the_o people_n to_o be_v manage_v by_o they_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o king_n or_o with_o reserve_v of_o power_n to_o they_o to_o use_v violence_n upon_o and_o against_o the_o king_n if_o he_o shall_v deviate_v from_o the_o rule_v there_o set_v down_o as_o this_o man_n contend_v be_v most_o false_a the_o people_n have_v not_o so_o much_o power_n as_o to_o choose_v the_o person_n that_o be_v to_o be_v king_n god_n reserve_v this_o for_o himself_o 15._o ver_fw-la thou_o shall_v in_o any_o wise_a set_v he_o king_n over_o thou_o who_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n shall_v choose_v neither_o ever_o do_v they_o choose_v a_o king_n but_o only_o accept_v of_o the_o king_n choose_v and_o give_v they_o by_o god_n and_o design_v to_o they_o by_o his_o extraordinary_a ambassador_n as_o be_v clear_a first_o in_o saul_n and_o after_o in_o david_n and_o his_o family_n the_o choose_a royal_a family_n neither_o be_v the_o people_n to_o look_v on_o their_o king_n as_o their_o servant_n or_o vassal_n or_o creature_n as_o such_o man_n use_v to_o write_v but_o as_o set_v over_o they_o thou_o shall_v set_v he_o over_o thou_o not_o under_o thou_o who_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n shall_v choose_v neither_o have_v they_o power_n over_o the_o king_n but_o the_o king_n by_o god_n ordinance_n have_v power_n over_o they_o 2._o be_v it_o so_o that_o the_o kingdom_n or_o the_o power_n of_o manage_v it_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o people_n which_o be_v most_o false_a yet_o this_o make_v nothing_o to_o this_o libeler_n position_n give_v power_n to_o any_o party_n of_o private_a person_n among_o people_n to_o punish_v all_o magistrate_n and_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o people_n too_o if_o they_o be_v strong_a enough_o whatever_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o people_n here_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o body_n not_o to_o this_o or_o that_o party_n of_o private_a person_n 3._o it_o be_v very_o true_a the_o place_n 1_o sam._n 8.10_o and_o not_o 1_o sam._n 10.10_o as_o he_o miscites_a both_o this_o and_o the_o former_a scripture_n neither_o contradict_v nor_o repeal_v that_o law_n deut._n 17.14_o but_o agree_v notable_o with_o it_o but_o it_o be_v false_a that_o only_o the_o tyranny_n of_o a_o king_n be_v there_o speak_v of_o by_o way_n of_o mere_o dissuasive_a moses_n and_o samuel_n do_v very_o well_o agree_v together_o the_o one_o show_v what_o a_o king_n shall_v do_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la the_o other_o what_o a_o king_n may_v do_v by_o the_o power_n he_o have_v and_o yet_o not_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o punishment_n from_o subject_n the_o one_o show_v what_o a_o good_a king_n shall_v do_v the_o other_o what_o a_o people_n shall_v suffer_v of_o a_o evil_a king_n without_o attempt_n of_o violence_n upon_o he_o the_o one_o set_v forth_o god_n approbative_a law_n and_o instruct_v king_n in_o their_o kingly_a duty_n the_o other_o set_v down_o the_o permissive_a law_n of_o the_o king_n show_v the_o reach_n of_o his_o power_n if_o he_o shall_v abuse_v it_o without_o punishment_n from_o man_n the_o do_v of_o such_o thing_n 1_o sam._n 8.10_o be_v in_o effect_n tyrannical_a not_o approven_v by_o god_n but_o if_o the_o king_n come_v to_o abuse_v his_o power_n so_o far_o he_o have_v a_o permissive_a law_n for_o he_o that_o it_o be_v not_o free_a to_o his_o subject_n to_o punish_v he_o as_o albeit_o the_o lord_n approve_v not_o divorce_n or_o a_o man_n put_v away_o of_o his_o wife_n yet_o by_o a_o permissive_a law_n husband_n among_o god_n people_n have_v liberty_n deut._n 24.1_o to_o put_v away_o their_o wife_n without_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o humane_a punishment_n for_o that_o cause_n albeit_o god_n reserve_v the_o punishment_n of_o the_o hard-hearted_a husband_n to_o himself_o so_o the_o lord_n give_v no_o approbation_n to_o over-imperious_a or_o tyrannical_a fact_n of_o prince_n yet_o if_o they_o abuse_v their_o power_n he_o will_v reserve_v they_o unto_o dreadful_a punishment_n by_o his_o own_o hand_n but_o will_v not_o have_v the_o hand_n of_o their_o subject_n to_o be_v upon_o or_o against_o they_o as_o parent_n do_v evil_a in_o correct_v their_o child_n for_o their_o pleasure_n heb._n 12.9_o 10._o and_o have_v no_o moral_n approven_v power_n from_o god_n so_o to_o do_v yet_o it_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o right_n of_o parent_n that_o if_o they_o so_o do_v their_o child_n may_v not_o use_v violence_n upon_o they_o or_o rise_v to_o destroy_v they_o but_o be_v in_o a_o reverend_a subjection_n to_o they_o but_o this_o great_a theologue_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v only_o the_o manner_n of_o tyranny_n that_o be_v here_o set_v down_o by_o samuel_n and_o that_o mere_o by_o way_n of_o dissuasive_a to_o dissuade_v they_o from_o seek_v a_o king_n ans_fw-fr 1._o it_o be_v true_a the_o fact_n be_v the_o manner_n of_o tyranny_n but_o the_o permissive_a power_n without_o punishment_n from_o subject_n be_v the_o just_a right_n of_o all_o lawful_a king_n of_o who_o as_o it_o may_v be_v say_v nil_fw-la paenas_fw-la metuunt_fw-la nulla_fw-la quia_fw-la lege_fw-la tenentur_fw-la so_o to_o they_o if_o they_o deboard_n and_o abuse_v their_o power_n it_o may_v be_v say_v si_fw-mi genus_fw-la humanum_fw-la &_o mortalia_fw-la temnitis_fw-la aâ—ma_fw-la at_o sperate_fw-la deos_fw-la memores_fw-la fandi_fw-la atque_fw-la nefandi_fw-la 2._o let_v it_o be_v so_o that_o samuel_n in_o set_v forth_o the_o manner_n or_o law_n of_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o dissuade_v the_o people_n from_o insist_v in_o their_o petition_n for_o a_o king_n yet_o that_o be_v not_o his_o only_a nor_o his_o main_a intention_n his_o main_a intention_n be_v to_o show_v the_o people_n their_o duty_n under_o a_o king_n oppression_n though_o it_o be_v not_o his_o duty_n to_o oppress_v they_o to_o show_v they_o i_o say_v what_o they_o behove_v to_o suffer_v under_o a_o king_n beyond_o measure_n imperious_a without_o resistance_n for_o he_o be_v not_o now_o teach_v the_o king_n his_o duty_n this_o be_v clear_a for_o otherwise_o to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v he_o have_v write_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o king_n in_o a_o book_n and_o lay_v it_o up_o before_o the_o lord_n after_o the_o king_n be_v set_v over_o they_o 1_o sam._n 10.25_o when_o there_o be_v no_o place_n for_o repentance_n no_o remedy_n no_o use_n of_o
terrify_v or_o dissuade_v they_o the_o only_a use_n of_o record_v it_o be_v to_o teach_v the_o people_n their_o behaviour_n towards_o the_o king_n and_o patience_n under_o he_o and_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v free_a for_o they_o to_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o his_o government_n or_o to_o offer_v violence_n to_o he_o albeit_o he_o shall_v over-stretch_a his_o power_n too_o far_o this_o that_o he_o record_v be_v not_o the_o law_n of_o the_o king_n deut._n 17._o that_o be_v already_o keep_v in_o the_o ark_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o law_n and_o need_v not_o to_o be_v write_v again_o in_o a_o book_n to_o lay_v it_o up_o before_o the_o lord_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o ground_n for_o their_o fancy_n who_o think_v that_o samuel_n do_v write_v certain_a fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o withstand_v the_o abuse_n of_o absolute_a power_n and_o to_o temper_v monarchy_n with_o a_o liberty_n befit_v the_o people_n this_o be_v but_o a_o guess_n without_o ground_n have_v there_o be_v any_o such_o special_a fundamental_a law_n the_o ten_o tribe_n have_v a_o fair_a ground_n of_o plead_v upon_o the_o same_o before_o their_o revolt_n but_o no_o such_o thing_n be_v hear_v of_o and_o it_o be_v as_o easy_a to_o deny_v it_o as_o it_o be_v to_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o these_o imagine_a fundamental_a law_n beside_o that_o the_o people_n claim_v no_o vote_n in_o such_o fundamental_a law_n or_o paction_n and_o have_v there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n it_o be_v their_o interest_n to_o be_v consult_v with_o in_o the_o matter_n and_o have_v they_o think_v of_o any_o such_o covenant_n or_o law_n fundamental_a wherein_o liberty_n may_v be_v leave_v they_o to_o resist_v their_o king_n or_o take_v order_n with_o they_o how_o easy_o can_v they_o have_v show_v the_o weakness_n of_o samuel_n dissuasion_n and_o say_v if_o the_o king_n become_v evil_a we_o will_v resist_v he_o and_o be_v revenge_v upon_o he_o for_o we_o take_v he_o to_o reign_v but_o only_o on_o such_o term_n that_o he_o reign_v well_o but_o no_o such_o thought_n have_v they_o i_o shall_v only_o add_v two_o or_o three_o testimony_n concern_v this_o place_n 1_o sam._n 8.10_o mr_n calvin_n instit_n lib._n 4._o c._n 20._o s._n 26._o speak_v of_o this_o jus_fw-la regis_fw-la 1_o sam._n 8._o say_v well_o certain_o non_fw-la id_fw-la jure_fw-la facturi_fw-la erant_fw-la reges_fw-la quos_fw-la optime_fw-la ad_fw-la omnem_fw-la continentiam_fw-la lex_fw-la instituebat_fw-la sed_fw-la jus_o in_fw-la populum_fw-la vocabatur_fw-la cui_fw-la parere_fw-la ipsi_fw-la necesse_fw-la esset_fw-la nec_fw-la obsistere_fw-la liceret_fw-la n._n b._n ac_fw-la si_fw-la dixisset_fw-la samuel_n eo_fw-la se_fw-la proripiet_fw-la licentiae_fw-la regum_fw-la libido_fw-la quam_fw-la cohibere_fw-la vestrum_fw-la non_fw-la erit_fw-la n._n b._n quibus_fw-la hoc_fw-la restabit_fw-la unum_fw-la jussa_fw-la excipere_fw-la &_o dicto_fw-la audientes_fw-la esse_fw-la so_o brentius_n hom._n 27._o 1_o sam._n etiamsi_fw-la velletis_fw-la jugum_fw-la regis_fw-la excutere_fw-la tamen_fw-la ut_fw-la semel_fw-la susceperitis_fw-la nequaquam_fw-la id_fw-la vobis_fw-la licebit_fw-la add_v diodat_n on_o the_o place_n that_o this_o jus_o regis_n be_v by_o consent_n of_o nation_n and_o god_n toleration_n become_v as_o it_o be_v a_o right_a in_o absolute_a kingdom_n god_n prescribe_v to_o subject_n the_o law_n of_o patience_n and_o obedience_n and_o the_o prince_n be_v no_o way_n subject_n to_o punishment_n albeit_o god_n express_v command_n deut._n 17._o moderate_v his_o action_n otherwise_o the_o next_o thing_n the_o libeler_n add_v in_o his_o reserve_n to_o satisfy_v man_n judgement_n anent_o his_o seditious_a position_n of_o private_a man_n use_v the_o punish_a sword_n against_o all_o magistrate_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o contract_n and_o covenant_n betwixt_o king_n and_o people_n etc._n etc._n better_a occasion_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o speak_v of_o this_o in_o the_o next_o chap._n only_o now_o we_o say_v it_o be_v impertinent_o allege_v to_o the_o satisfy_n of_o man_n anent_o his_o foresay_a position_n for_o whatever_o interest_n the_o body_n of_o a_o people_n have_v to_o oppose_v power_n above_o they_o by_o that_o suppose_a contract_n and_o covenant_n will_v not_o justify_v mere_a private_a person_n and_o the_o far_o few_o and_o lesser_a part_n in_o their_o insurrection_n against_o all_o magistrate_n and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o community_n for_o it_o be_v not_o with_o they_o as_o separate_v from_o the_o body_n that_o such_o a_o contract_n if_o any_o be_v be_v make_v but_o it_o be_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n nor_o can_v it_o enstate_v they_o in_o a_o power_n of_o punish_v all_o magistrate_n over_o they_o and_o all_o their_o neighbour_n be_v the_o plurality_n which_o this_o man_n aim_v at_o but_o he_o proceed_v to_o seek_v further_a protection_n for_o sedition_n in_o sacred_a scripture_n out_o of_o which_o he_o will_v produce_v three_o instance_n first_o the_o people_n oppose_v saul_n in_o the_o case_n of_o jonathan_n 1_o sam._n 14.45_o to_o which_o we_o say_v though_o saul_n have_v make_v a_o rash_a oath_n and_o have_v rash_o and_o sinful_o adjure_v the_o people_n that_o they_o shall_v eat_v no_o food_n till_o the_o evening_n v_o 24._o which_o l._n r._n untrue_o call_v a_o stand_a law_n which_o the_o people_n have_v agree_v to_o p._n 349._o yet_o the_o people_n use_v no_o violence_n against_o saul_n when_o he_o go_v about_o to_o put_v to_o death_n innocent_a jonathan_n who_o taste_v of_o the_o honey_n not_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o adjuration_n but_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o a_o soldierly_a boldness_n after_o so_o great_a a_o victory_n obtain_v special_o by_o jonathans_n valour_n who_o in_o that_o day_n of_o battle_n wrought_v with_o god_n and_o wrought_v great_a salvation_n in_o jsrael_n do_v effectual_o interpose_v with_o saul_n and_o mediate_v for_o the_o life_n of_o jonathan_n move_v saul_n to_o wave_v respect_n to_o his_o rash_a oath_n and_o to_o regard_v what_o be_v just_a and_o right_o the_o people_n as_o junius_n say_v adjurat_n saulem_fw-la &_o appellat_fw-la ipsius_fw-la conscientiam_fw-la coram_fw-la vivente_fw-la deo_fw-la ut_fw-la posthabita_fw-la juramenti_fw-la ratione_fw-la juris_fw-la habeat_fw-la rationem_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o se_fw-la interponentes_fw-la saulem_fw-la impediverunt_fw-la ne_fw-la eum_fw-la morti_fw-la traderet_fw-la they_o interpose_v by_o mediation_n for_o so_o worthy_a a_o person_n and_o their_o mediation_n be_v willing_o welcome_v and_o not_o a_o word_n be_v there_o more_o of_o that_o matter_n saul_n not_o count_v himself_o cross_v in_o such_o mediation_n for_o so_o noble_a and_o dear_a a_o son_n who_o he_o in_o his_o rashness_n have_v devote_v to_o death_n neither_o do_v the_o people_n oppose_v a_o oath_n against_o saul_n oath_n for_o save_v jonathan_n junius_n exposition_n may_v pass_v well_o that_o they_o speak_v not_o by_o way_n of_o swear_v but_o by_o way_n of_o reason_v abhor_v the_o destruction_n of_o such_o a_o person_n ab_fw-la sit_fw-la ut_fw-la vivit_fw-la jehova_n a_o cadere_fw-la debet_fw-la ullus_fw-la ex_fw-la capillis_fw-la capitis_fw-la ejus_fw-la quandoquidem_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o the_o lord_n live_v shall_v any_o hair_n of_o jonathans_n head_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o see_v understand_v man_n argue_v from_o this_o place_n for_o violent_a and_o forcible_a resistance_n to_o king_n especial_o when_o act_v according_a to_o law_n consent_v to_o by_o private_a person_n here_o the_o king_n be_v not_o act_v according_o to_o law_n but_o prosecute_a the_o observation_n of_o a_o foolish_a and_o rash_a oath_n here_o the_o opposition_n make_v to_o the_o king_n be_v by_o way_n of_o intercession_n and_o earnest_n reason_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o regard_v what_o be_v right_a more_o than_o his_o rash_a oath_n here_o the_o opposition_n make_v by_o way_n of_o intercession_n be_v acceptable_a and_o welcome_a acquiesce_v in_o and_o yield_v to_o here_o the_o opposition_n make_v be_v not_o only_o by_o one_o part_n of_o the_o people_n but_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o land_n and_o captain_n of_o thousand_o as_o l._n r._n say_v p_o 348._o now_o what_o make_v all_o this_o for_o a_o party_n of_o mere_a private_a person_n make_v insurrection_n and_o use_v force_n and_o violence_n upon_o all_o magistrate_n act_v according_a to_o establish_a law_n and_o affront_a grieve_v dishonour_v they_o yes_o profess_o aim_v at_o their_o destruction_n let_v peter_n martyr_n be_v look_v upon_o this_o place_n and_o he_o speak_v notable_o well_o his_o own_o word_n will_v discover_v how_o notour_o he_o be_v falsify_v by_o l._n r._n p._n 349._o but_o yet_o again_o the_o libeler_n produce_v the_o example_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n reject_v rehoboam_n 1_o king_n 12._o as_o a_o laudable_a example_n to_o justify_v his_o position_n belike_o now_o the_o matter_n go_v far_a on_o then_o private_a man_n innocent_a self-defence_n against_o violence_n for_o the_o defection_n of_o the_o
conditional_a covenant_n and_o leave_v they_o as_o he_o find_v they_o in_o bondage_n to_o foreigner_n but_o such_o be_v his_o majesty_n graciousness_n and_o wisdom_n as_o well_o as_o conscience_n of_o duty_n that_o although_o the_o nation_n have_v fail_v much_o to_o he_o he_o will_v not_o walk_v after_o the_o counsel_n of_o these_o man_n and_o we_o may_v all_o thing_n consider_v assert_v that_o the_o people_n of_o scotland_n do_v rather_o owe_v their_o liberty_n to_o he_o than_o he_o do_v owe_v his_o authority_n to_o they_o or_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o covenant_n with_o they_o but_o not_o to_o dwell_v too_o much_o on_o this_o as_o to_o any_o express_a covenant_n enstate_v the_o people_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o in_o a_o coactive_a judicial_a power_n over_o our_o prince_n to_o punish_v they_o in_o case_n of_o aberration_n in_o government_n from_o the_o foundation_n of_o our_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n to_o be_v find_v buchannan_n himself_o can_v never_o show_v that_o before_o king_n james_n the_o six_o his_o time_n any_o of_o our_o king_n at_o their_o installing_n do_v swear_v to_o or_o covenant_n with_o the_o people_n albeit_o the_o people_n have_v swear_v homage_n to_o they_o none_o of_o they_o all_o before_o that_o time_n do_v swear_v covenant-wise_a at_o their_o reception_n of_o the_o crown_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v evidence_v that_o loyalty_n be_v engage_v to_o the_o king_n if_o they_o think_v he_o rule_v well_o and_o no_o otherwise_o some_o of_o our_o historian_n cite_v by_o blackwood_n make_v mention_n of_o one_o of_o our_o king_n gregory_n the_o great_a who_o do_v reign_v anno_fw-la chr._n 876._o who_o when_o he_o be_v crown_v do_v in_o his_o piety_n swear_v to_o defend_v the_o liberty_n of_o christian_a religion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o all_o the_o priest_n and_o minister_n of_o religion_n and_o ordain_v that_o all_o his_o successor_n king_n of_o scotland_n shall_v swear_v that_o oath_n at_o their_o entry_n to_o the_o government_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o mention_v by_o buchannan_n lest_o perhaps_o our_o king_n may_v think_v obligation_n do_v lie_v on_o they_o by_o that_o law_n to_o maintain_v popery_n far_o advance_v in_o gregory_n time_n but_o no_o other_o oath_n be_v mention_v till_o james_n the_o six_o his_o time_n when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o cradle_n his_o regent_n murray_n frame_v a_o oath_n to_o be_v swear_v by_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n record_v parliament_n 1._o king_n james_n the_o 6._o but_o that_o oath_n never_o any_o do_v swear_v for_o he_o albeit_o at_o his_o coronation_n in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n before_o that_o act_n which_o be_v not_o make_v till_o the_o 15._o of_o decemb._n after_o anno_fw-la 1567._o the_o earl_n of_o mortoun_n and_o hume_n do_v promise_v some_o such_o thing_n for_o the_o king_n as_o buchannan_n say_v nor_o do_v he_o himself_o ever_o swear_v it_o when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v major_a and_o from_o under_o the_o tutory_a of_o regent_n when_o he_o enter_v actual_o to_o reign_v and_o accept_v the_o regiment_n in_o his_o own_o person_n anno_fw-la 1577._o being_n of_o the_o age_n of_o twelve_o year_n no_o man_n dare_v ever_o offer_v that_o oath_n to_o he_o nor_o when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v of_o full_a and_o perfect_a age_n not_o but_o that_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o and_o right_o understand_v a_o good_a and_o godly_a oath_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o evil_a principle_n with_o which_o some_o subject_n be_v in_o that_o time_n poison_v as_o if_o such_o a_o oath_n and_o covenant_n give_v a_o coactive_a right_n and_o power_n to_o subject_n over_o their_o prince_n in_o all_o their_o apprehension_n of_o his_o fail_a as_o now_o we_o be_v teach_v by_o man_n of_o the_o seditious_a stamp_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o wave_v the_o put_v such_o a_o oath_n unto_o he_o at_o his_o entry_n to_o the_o actual_a government_n he_o not_o have_v take_v it_o before_o that_o the_o fancy_n of_o such_o a_o coactive_a covenant_n which_o may_v breed_v evil_a humour_n in_o the_o subject_n may_v be_v remove_v whither_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o do_v swear_v that_o same_o oath_n record_v in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o king_n james_n the_o six_o we_o can_v certain_o say_v there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v upon_o public_a record_n of_o that_o matter_n at_o his_o coronation_n but_o if_o he_o do_v so_o he_o be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o this_o nation_n that_o receive_v the_o crown_n in_o way_n of_o covenant_n with_o the_o people_n or_o swear_v to_o they_o yet_o have_v he_o reign_v eight_o year_n over_o we_o before_o that_o time_n and_o no_o man_n dare_v or_o in_o reason_n can_v say_v as_o now_o be_v print_v that_o he_o be_v no_o king_n till_o he_o take_v the_o coronation_n oath_n how_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v we_o know_v not_o but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v on_o good_a ground_n can_v that_o king_n once_o have_v think_v that_o his_o take_n of_o that_o oath_n although_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o godly_a and_o good_a shall_v have_v be_v so_o far_o mistake_v by_o his_o subject_n as_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v think_v thereby_o to_o have_v submit_v himself_o to_o their_o coactive_a and_o punitive_a power_n in_o every_o case_n wherein_o they_o or_o any_o party_n of_o they_o be_v mere_a private_a person_n may_v think_v he_o deficient_a he_o will_v rather_o have_v endure_v any_o death_n than_o so_o to_o cast_v himself_o away_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o malcontented_a party_n among_o the_o people_n take_v advantage_n against_o he_o by_o that_o oath_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v avow_v that_o that_o king_n of_o glorious_a memory_n do_v never_o shrink_v from_o the_o observance_n of_o that_o godly_a oath_n whatever_o the_o malice_n of_o his_o clamorous_a and_o embitter_v enemy_n represent_v to_o the_o contrary_n neither_o have_v his_o majesty_n that_o now_o reign_v swerve_v from_o the_o observation_n of_o that_o oath_n hitherto_o and_o we_o be_v hopeful_a god_n grace_n shall_v preserve_v he_o hereafter_o from_o any_o such_o thing_n but_o the_o matter_n concern_v this_o civil_a covenant_n be_v not_o yet_o at_o a_o end_n for_o the_o author_n of_o l._n r._n bend_v his_o wit_n to_o wrest_v the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o make_v this_o covenant_n necessary_a yea_o for_o such_o end_n as_o he_o design_n viz._n the_o coaction_n and_o punish_v of_o the_o prince_n and_o back_n his_o wrest_a scripture_n with_o some_o sophistical_a reason_n do_v we_o indeed_o find_v sufficient_a ground_n for_o such_o a_o covenant_n or_o for_o such_o end_n in_o holy_a scripture_n we_o shall_v strike_v sail_n and_o no_o wait_n for_o ragged_a reason_n to_o cast_v dust_n in_o our_o eye_n but_o when_o we_o look_v to_o god_n direction_n about_o set_v up_o of_o king_n among_o his_o people_n and_o upon_o the_o do_n of_o the_o thing_n suitable_o to_o these_o direction_n we_o profess_v in_o sincerity_n that_o we_o find_v nothing_o but_o that_o it_o be_v god_n mind_n that_o both_o king_n and_o people_n shall_v do_v their_o mutual_a duty_n the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o but_o that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o covenant_n impower_v people_n to_o use_v force_n upon_o the_o king_n to_o throw_v he_o down_o punish_v or_o destroy_v he_o when_o they_o or_o any_o particular_a party_n of_o mere_a private_a person_n apprehend_v the_o end_n of_o government_n to_o be_v pervert_v there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o such_o covenant_n deut._n 17._o where_o the_o manner_n of_o set_v a_o king_n over_o they_o be_v prescribe_v there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n do_v when_o samuel_n by_o god_n appointment_n anoint_v and_o set_v a_o king_n over_o the_o people_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o such_o thing_n find_v at_o the_o entry_n of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n of_o god_n people_n to_o their_o government_n only_o there_o be_v two_o instance_n upon_o special_a and_o extraordinary_a occasion_n of_o such_o covenant_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o people_n the_o import_n of_o neither_o of_o which_o be_v to_o state_n the_o people_n in_o coactive_a judicial_a power_n over_o these_o king_n and_o which_o can_v by_o any_o logic_n be_v draw_v to_o be_v pattern_n of_o necessary_a do_v such_o a_o thing_n in_o all_o kingdom_n the_o first_o instance_n be_v of_o david_n 2_o sam._n 5.3_o 1_o chr._n 11.3_o where_o though_o he_o have_v reign_v seven_o year_n and_o a_o half_a in_o hebron_n over_o the_o man_n of_o judah_n without_o any_o such_o covenant_n 2_o sam._n 2.4_o israel_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o tribe_n have_v all_o that_o time_n resist_v david_n and_o cleaved_a to_o saul_n son_n as_o their_o king_n 2_o sam._n 2.10_o the_o king_n be_v kill_v and_o abner_n the_o general_n they_o come_v to_o a_o submission_n to_o david_n and_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o entertain_v they_o enter_v in_o covenant_n with_o they_o in_o a_o
man_n will_v have_v no_o alledgiance_n due_a to_o he_o nor_o obedience_n but_o in_o defence_n of_o religion_n which_o it_o be_v like_a he_o will_v not_o defend_v if_o he_o be_v of_o a_o different_a persuasion_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o so_o must_v his_o authority_n be_v make_v void_a the_o contrary_a thesis_n we_o must_v rest_v upon_o that_o although_o a_o supreme_a magistrate_n defend_v not_o religion_n yet_o alledgiance_n and_o fidelity_n be_v always_o due_a to_o he_o and_o obedience_n also_o in_o all_o thing_n lawful_a it_o be_v the_o lord_n way_n for_o keep_v humane_a society_n from_o gross_a disorder_n to_o allow_v to_o such_o as_o be_v in_o supreme_a power_n by_o lawful_a call_n the_o honour_n due_a unto_o their_o place_n even_o although_o in_o the_o main_a thing_n they_o pervert_v the_o end_n of_o government_n not_o glorify_v god_n by_o advance_v true_a religion_n but_o dishonour_v he_o by_o false_a religion_n or_o seduce_v other_o to_o their_o evil_a way_n and_o persecute_v they_o who_o follow_v not_o their_o unlawful_a commandment_n yet_o where_o administration_n of_o justice_n in_o civil_a thing_n be_v tolerable_o manage_v and_o civil_a society_n by_o magistratical_a authority_n keep_v in_o tolerable_a order_n that_o there_o be_v no_o general_a out-breaking_n in_o outrageous_a oppression_n god_n will_v have_v due_a respect_n pay_v to_o the_o place_n of_o authority_n and_o person_n therein_o install_v and_o will_v reckon_v dreadful_o with_o they_o for_o any_o perversion_n of_o the_o end_n of_o government_n in_o his_o own_o time_n though_o caesar_n give_v not_o god_n his_o due_n yet_o it_o be_v christ_n mind_n that_o we_o give_v caesar_n his_o due_a and_o his_o apostle_n mind_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v honour_v not_o for_o his_o personal_a fault_n or_o abuse_n of_o his_o power_n but_o because_o he_o be_v invest_v with_o power_n from_o god_n which_o though_o he_o abuse_v yet_o it_o remain_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o hereunto_o mr._n calvin_n full_o agree_v lib._n 4._o instit_n cap._n 20._o s._n 24_o 25._o etc._n etc._n where_o at_o length_n he_o assert_n that_o alledgiance_n and_o obedience_n in_o thing_n lawful_a be_v due_a even_o to_o the_o worst_a of_o prince_n and_o who_o do_v most_o manifest_o pervert_v the_o end_n of_o government_n by_o private_a subject_n of_o which_o our_o question_n be_v now_o s_o 25._o si_fw-mi dei_fw-la verbum_fw-la respicimus_fw-la longius_fw-la nos_fw-la deducet_fw-la viz._n then_o to_o give_v alledgiance_n to_o good_a prince_n ut_fw-la non_fw-la eorum_fw-la modo_fw-la principum_fw-la imperio_fw-la subditi_fw-la simus_fw-la qui_fw-la probe_n &_o qua_fw-la debent_fw-la fide_fw-la munere_fw-la svo_fw-la erga_fw-la nos_fw-la defunguntur_fw-la sed_fw-la omnium_fw-la qui_fw-la quoquo_fw-la modo_fw-la rerum_fw-la potiuntur_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la nihil_fw-la minus_fw-la praestent_fw-la quam_fw-la quod_fw-la ex_fw-la officio_fw-la erat_fw-la principum_fw-la again_o omnes_fw-la say_v he_o speak_v of_o evil_a prince_n illa_fw-la sancta_fw-la majestate_fw-la sunt_fw-la praediti_fw-la qua_fw-la legittimam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la instruxit_fw-la deus_fw-la again_o in_o homine_fw-la deterrimo_fw-la honoreque_fw-la omni_fw-la indignissimo_fw-la penes_fw-la quem_fw-la modo_fw-la sit_fw-la publica_fw-la potestas_fw-la praeclara_fw-la illa_fw-la &_o divina_fw-la potestas_fw-la residet_fw-la quam_fw-la dominus_fw-la justitiae_fw-la &_o judicii_fw-la svi_fw-la ministris_fw-la verbo_fw-la svo_fw-la detulit_fw-la proinde_fw-la à _fw-la subditis_fw-la eadem_fw-la reverentia_fw-la &_o dignatione_fw-la habendus_fw-la est_fw-la quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la publicam_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la attinet_fw-la qua_fw-la optimum_fw-la regem_fw-la si_fw-la daretur_fw-la habituri_fw-la essent_fw-la again_o s._n 27._o he_o say_v of_o a_o evil_a king_n assumptus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o regiam_fw-la majestatem_fw-la quam_fw-la violare_fw-la nefas_fw-la est_fw-la again_o nunquam_fw-la in_o animum_fw-la nobis_fw-la seditiosae_fw-la illae_fw-la cogitationes_fw-la veniant_fw-la tractandum_fw-la esse_fw-la pro_fw-la meritis_fw-la regem_fw-la nec_fw-la aequum_fw-la esse_fw-la ut_fw-la subditos_fw-la nos_fw-la ei_fw-la praestemus_fw-la qui_fw-la vicissim_fw-la regem_fw-la nobis_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la praestet_fw-la any_o may_v see_v that_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o civil_a government_n mr._n calvin_n be_v of_o another_o and_o a_o better_a spirit_n than_o these_o man_n who_o inflame_v the_o people_n with_o their_o seditious_a doctrine_n and_o tell_v they_o if_o the_o king_n do_v not_o his_o duty_n their_o alledgiance_n to_o he_o and_o obligation_n to_o his_o government_n cease_v and_o no_o alledgiance_n nor_o obedience_n due_a to_o he_o when_o he_o do_v not_o or_o do_v contrary_a to_o his_o duty_n but_o 2._o as_o the_o position_n in_o itself_o be_v most_o unchristian_a and_o irrational_a so_o the_o application_n of_o it_o to_o the_o case_n in_o these_o time_n make_v by_o this_o master_n of_o confusion_n be_v most_o unjust_a for_o not_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o first_o time_n of_o reformation_n wherein_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v such_o perversion_n of_o the_o end_n of_o government_n as_o make_v the_o obligation_n of_o the_o injure_a subject_n thereto_o to_o cease_v pag._n 16._o he_o repeat_v the_o same_o more_o full_o pag._n 150._o to_o justify_v the_o late_a insurrection_n against_o the_o king_n as_o if_o now_o there_o be_v such_o manifest_a and_o notorious_a perversion_n of_o the_o end_n of_o government_n that_o the_o band_n thereof_o be_v loose_v and_o people_n be_v relapse_v into_o their_o primaeve_fw-la liberty_n to_o join_v in_o new_a society_n and_o combination_n as_o they_o see_v fit_a reject_v the_o old_a now_o may_v not_o any_o see_v the_o desperate_a design_n of_o this_o libeler_n and_o his_o like_a to_o dissipate_v and_o dissolve_v the_o immemorial_o settle_a frame_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n which_o through_o divine_a providence_n have_v in_o many_o generation_n subsist_v under_o our_o lawful_a sovereign_n for_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o the_o subject_n at_o home_n and_o to_o the_o honour_n and_o renown_n of_o the_o nation_n abroad_o yea_o and_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o divine_a providence_n which_o have_v through_o many_o storm_n in_o several_a age_n preserve_v we_o in_o this_o comfortable_a constitution_n but_o behold_v a_o foul_a gap_n be_v now_o open_v to_o let_v in_o all_o confusion_n upon_o we_o and_o to_o dissipate_v and_o break_v we_o in_o piece_n miserable_o if_o such_o wicked_a doctrine_n take_v upon_o people_n god_n guard_v their_o heart_n we_o hope_v sanctiores_fw-la sunt_fw-la aures_fw-la &_o corda_fw-la auditorum_fw-la quam_fw-la linguae_fw-la doctorum_fw-la as_o to_o this_o now_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o arbitrement_n and_o lust_n of_o every_o party_n even_o lesser_a party_n of_o the_o people_n to_o break_v off_o the_o old_a union_n with_o the_o nation_n to_o erect_v themselves_o into_o new_a society_n and_o combination_n as_o be_v now_o as_o free_a as_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v member_n of_o this_o nation_n they_o be_v relapse_v into_o their_o primaeve_fw-la liberty_n and_o now_o every_o paroch_n in_o galloway_n be_v allow_v to_o cantonize_v themselves_o into_o a_o free_a republic_a or_o to_o become_v a_o little_a kingdom_n of_o ivetot_n or_o make_v combination_n and_o head_n of_o these_o combination_n as_o they_o see_v fit_a for_o they_o be_v liberate_a and_o loose_v from_o the_o old_a society_n and_o government_n because_o the_o end_n thereof_o be_v so_o manifest_o pervert_v and_o wherein_o forsooth_o do_v not_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v forth_o in_o scripture_n and_o be_v public_o confess_v by_o our_o first_o reformer_n which_o confession_n be_v register_v parl._n 1_o k._n james_n 6._o through_o god_n mercy_n continue_v with_o we_o without_o variation_n from_o it_o in_o the_o least_o do_v not_o the_o king_n majesty_n protect_v and_o advance_v this_o bless_a truth_n of_o the_o save_v gospel_n and_o encourage_v and_o invite_v all_o according_a to_o his_o power_n to_o embrace_v it_o be_v he_o not_o willing_a and_o desirous_a that_o the_o law_n be_v vigorous_o execute_v against_o papist_n and_o all_o perverter_n of_o this_o sound_a doctrine_n if_o there_o be_v deficiency_n in_o execution_n the_o blame_n lie_v elsewhere_o then_o upon_o he_o be_v god_n people_n or_o any_o people_n in_o the_o land_n spoil_v of_o their_o lawful_a civil_a liberty_n what_o one_o thing_n have_v he_o do_v without_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n representative_n in_o parliament_n at_o which_o any_o may_v except_v as_o a_o grievance_n what_o burden_n have_v he_o lay_v upon_o their_o estate_n but_o by_o law_n of_o by_o their_o own_o consent_n in_o a_o necessary_a exigence_n what_o shall_v be_v the_o great_a ground_n then_o of_o so_o horrid_a a_o dismember_n of_o the_o body_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n and_o secession_n from_o the_o civil_a society_n and_o from_o subjection_n to_o the_o lawful_a government_n thereof_o as_o this_o man_n teach_v and_o will_v persuade_v what_o be_v that_o so_o fundamental_a perversion_n of_o the_o end_n of_o government_n that_o may_v to_o any_o minor_a party_n that_o please_v bear_v the_o weight_n of_o a_o rational_a licence_n to_o
cast_v up_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v cut_v off_o to_o hold_v off_o a_o deadly_a stroke_n from_o the_o head_n ames_n case_n conscience_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 7._o thes_n 14._o in_o bonis_fw-la temporalibus_fw-la tenetur_fw-la cuique_fw-la personam_fw-la publicam_fw-la sibi_fw-la ipsi_fw-la praeferre_fw-la bonum_fw-la enim_fw-la totius_fw-la pluris_fw-la faciendum_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la bonum_fw-la alicujus_fw-la partis_fw-la and_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la among_o many_o thing_n wrong_v have_v this_o which_o be_v right_a page_n 335._o i_o think_v say_v he_o that_o a_o private_a man_n shall_v rather_o suffer_v the_o king_n to_o kill_v he_o then_o that_o he_o shall_v kill_v the_o king_n because_o he_o be_v not_o to_o prefer_v the_o life_n of_o a_o private_a man_n to_o the_o life_n of_o a_o public_a man_n thus_o he_o right_o however_o inconsonant_o to_o his_o other_o doctrine_n if_o the_o case_n come_v to_o be_v that_o the_o king_n be_v in_o manifest_a hazard_n of_o his_o life_n and_o that_o i_o a_o private_a man_n must_v either_o lose_v my_o life_n or_o he_o his_o life_n my_o self-preservation_n must_v cease_v for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o i_o be_o to_o prefer_v his_o preservation_n to_o my_o own_o but_o this_o man_n say_v self-defence_n the_o question_n now_o be_v about_o violent_a self-defence_n as_o to_o the_o temporal_a life_n be_v a_o principal_a rule_n of_o righteousness_n whereunto_o the_o great_a command_n of_o love_n to_o our_o neighbour_n by_o god_n law_n be_v resolve_v and_o whereby_o it_o be_v interpret_v p._n 14._o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o all_o duty_n to_o man_n according_a to_o this_o man_n mind_n true_a it_o be_v there_o be_v a_o due_a order_n of_o our_o charity_n and_o love_n to_o man_n and_o our_o neighbour_n and_o true_a love_n to_o ourselves_o be_v indeed_o the_o rule_n and_o measure_n of_o love_n to_o our_o neighbour_n we_o be_v first_o to_o love_v ourselves_o and_o then_o our_o neighbour_n as_o ourselves_o not_o as_o much_o but_o as_o true_o and_o sincere_o for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o quantity_n but_o the_o quality_n of_o love_n not_o equality_n but_o sisimilitude_n of_o love_n to_o our_o neighbour_n in_o proportion_n of_o that_o to_o ourselves_o that_o be_v require_v but_o it_o be_v untrue_a that_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o love_n of_o ourselves_o in_o self-defence_n or_o preservation_n of_o our_o body_n stand_v the_o principal_a rule_n of_o righteousness_n for_o there_o may_v be_v case_n whereof_o some_o be_v point_v at_o wherein_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o prefer_v the_o preservation_n of_o other_o to_o the_o preservation_n or_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o natural_a life_n and_o yet_o in_o so_o do_v a_o man_n do_v true_o love_v himself_o more_o than_o other_o in_o do_v his_o duty_n to_o other_o although_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o own_o life_n and_o surcease_n the_o defence_n of_o it_o se_fw-la magis_fw-la diligit_fw-la ad_fw-la finem_fw-la suum_fw-la ultimum_fw-la as_o the_o school_n speak_v in_o follow_v his_o duty_n towards_o other_o and_o therein_o not_o defend_v his_o own_o life_n he_o love_v himself_o best_o in_o regard_n of_o keep_v the_o way_n to_o the_o enjoy_n of_o the_o universal_a and_o eternal_a good_a ames_n lib._n 5._o conscience_n cap._n 7._o say_v well_o quamvis_fw-la vita_fw-la mea_fw-la sit_fw-la mihi_fw-la magis_fw-la conservanda_fw-la quam_fw-la alterius_fw-la vita_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la quam_fw-la alterius_fw-la vita_fw-la &_o mea_fw-la virtus_fw-la a_o man_n be_v rather_o bind_v to_o preserve_v another_o man_n life_n in_o do_v his_o own_o duty_n than_o his_o own_o life_n simple_o and_o in_o follow_v his_o duty_n he_o preserve_v his_o best_a life_n though_o he_o lose_v the_o worst_a but_o too_o many_o be_v so_o much_o upon_o self-defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o natural_a life_n by_o any_o mean_n that_o in_o preserve_v their_o body_n they_o destroy_v their_o soul_n and_o so_o do_v not_o indeed_o love_v themselves_o so_o much_o and_o so_o orderly_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v but_o the_o great_a knot_n of_o the_o question_n anent_o self_n defence_n be_v this_o whether_o mere_a private_a person_n one_o or_o more_o separat_o or_o joint_o when_o they_o be_v or_o think_v themselves_o unjust_o afflict_v and_o extreme_o injurious_o handle_v by_o the_o magistrate_n or_o supreme_a power_n proceed_v according_a to_o law_n agree_v to_o betwixt_o himself_o and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o community_n whither_o or_o not_o upon_o supposition_n that_o these_o law_n be_v not_o just_a and_o right_a may_v private_a person_n defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o magistrate_n thus_o proceed_v even_o by_o violent_a re-offending_a yea_o in_o order_n to_o their_o own_o defence_n cut_v off_o the_o prince_n or_o magistrate_n whatsoever_o or_o their_o minister_n and_o officer_n stand_v in_o their_o way_n or_o when_o they_o be_v punish_v they_o and_o afflict_v they_o according_a to_o law_n this_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o controversy_n at_o this_o time_n and_o needless_a it_o be_v to_o run_v out_o upon_o what_o the_o two_o martyr_n as_o napth_n call_v they_o page_z 27._o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la the_o book_n may_v have_v be_v better_o term_v exlex_fw-la exrex_fw-la and_o the_o apology_n have_v set_v down_o tedious_o touch_v scotland_n defensive_a arm_n as_o they_o call_v they_o what_o sense_n the_o people_n of_o scotland_n when_o they_o have_v come_v to_o liberty_n have_v of_o these_o arm_n their_o late_a representative_a have_v declare_v and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o the_o memory_n of_o such_o way_n may_v be_v so_o bury_v that_o the_o posterity_n may_v never_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o exemplary_a their_o progenitor_n have_v so_o deep_o drink_v of_o the_o bitter_a fruit_n of_o the_o same_o the_o result_n of_o they_o have_v be_v so_o much_o sin_n shame_n and_o sorrow_n vastation_n confusion_n and_o destruction_n to_o prince_n and_o people_n this_o only_o shall_v be_v say_v that_o these_o dispute_n of_o defensive_a arm_n in_o both_o these_o martyr_n proceed_v as_o upon_o their_o main_a foundation_n upon_o most_o untrue_a and_o malicious_a misrepresentation_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o argument_n run_v upon_o false_a hypothesis_n and_o bitter_a untrue_a reflection_n on_o the_o late_a king_n as_o if_o 1._o he_o have_v be_v the_o first_o invader_n of_o the_o nation_n whereas_o it_o be_v know_v his_o authority_n be_v first_o invade_v his_o law_n tread_v upon_o his_o proclamation_n open_o despise_v his_o castle_n violent_o seize_v illegal_a table_n and_o court_n set_v up_o his_o subject_n walk_v according_a to_o his_o law_n persecute_v his_o arm_n he_o take_v be_v not_o invasive_a against_o the_o nation_n but_o defensive_a of_o his_o own_o authority_n of_o his_o law_n and_o the_o person_n of_o orderly_a walk_a subject_n and_o for_o reduce_v these_o who_o have_v stray_v from_o their_o duty_n 2._o they_o represent_v he_o in_o their_o virulent_a write_n as_o nerone_n ipso_fw-la neronior_fw-la a_o great_a persecutor_n of_o religion_n intend_v the_o total_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o protestant_a profession_n and_o the_o total_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n of_o the_o land_n in_o a_o word_n as_o the_o immane_a and_o most_o consummate_a tyrant_n in_o the_o world_n upon_o such_o suggestion_n do_v the_o plea_n for_o defensive_a arm_n go_v but_o the_o world_n know_v that_o that_o king_n live_v and_o die_v a_o protestant_n and_o not_o one_o either_o ignorant_a or_o formal_a or_o profane_a as_o too_o many_o alas_o be_v but_o have_v great_a knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n ardent_a zeal_n for_o it_o and_o be_v exemplar_o devote_v and_o to_o the_o great_a confusion_n of_o his_o enemy_n he_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n as_o a_o glorious_a martyr_n for_o the_o true_a religion_n of_o god_n and_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n that_o can_v not_o have_v a_o favourable_a interpretation_n in_o that_o unhappy_a book_n that_o give_v the_o rise_n to_o the_o trouble_n how_o timely_o be_v it_o retire_v and_o great_a satisfaction_n and_o security_n give_v for_o religion_n if_o through_o default_n of_o minister_n of_o state_n any_o thing_n have_v creep_v in_o that_o can_v not_o abide_v the_o test_n of_o law_n how_o willing_o be_v it_o reform_v yet_o all_o can_v not_o sist_z the_o begin_v course_n of_o violence_n till_o through_o god_n dreadful_a indignation_n against_o sinful_a people_n his_o fatal_a end_n may_v be_v bring_v on_o not_o because_o he_o have_v be_v a_o tyrant_n but_o because_o he_o have_v not_o be_v such_o but_o i_o be_o sensible_a of_o a_o digression_n the_o case_n now_o to_o be_v notice_v be_v much_o different_a from_o what_o then_o be_v then_o the_o primores_fw-la regne_n upon_o mistake_n which_o since_o they_o have_v have_v opportunity_n to_o resent_v be_v unhappy_o engage_v in_o opposition_n
exemption_n and_o impunity_n as_o to_o subject_n of_o the_o person_n invest_v with_o sovereignty_n and_o majesty_n god_n law_n nature_n light_n and_o sound_a reason_n be_v all_o for_o this_o that_o the_o person_n or_o person_n invest_v with_o sovereign_a majesty_n have_v the_o legislative-power_n the_o jurisdictional-power_n the_o coerecive_v and_o punitive-power_n original_o in_o himself_o must_v enjoy_v exemption_n and_o impunity_n as_o to_o subject_n act_n against_o they_o the_o contrary_a tenet_n overthrow_v the_o order_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n and_o precipitate_v humane_a society_n in_o a_o gulf_n of_o endless_a confusion_n 3._o this_o have_v be_v the_o constant_a sense_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o righteous_a and_o the_o ancient_a christian_n and_o great_a light_n of_o god_n church_n who_o none_o will_v call_v flatterer_n of_o prince_n but_o such_o as_o have_v lose_v their_o forehead_n tertul._n apol_n contra_fw-la gentes_fw-la imperatores_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_fw-la solius_fw-la dei_fw-la potestate_fw-la a_o quo_fw-la sunt_fw-la secundi_fw-la post_fw-la quem_fw-la primi_fw-la ante_fw-la omnes_fw-la deos_fw-la &_o super_fw-la omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la and_o a_o little_a after_o majestatem_fw-la caesaris_fw-la soli_fw-la deo_fw-la subjicio_fw-la so_o ad_fw-la scapulam_fw-la imperator_fw-la omnibus_fw-la major_a est_fw-la dum_fw-la solo_fw-la deo_fw-la est_fw-la minor_fw-la so_o optat._n contra_fw-la parmenian_n super_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la nisi_fw-la solus_fw-la deus_fw-la qui_fw-la fecit_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la and_o jerom._n epist_n ad_fw-la rusticum_n speak_v of_o david_n word_n ps_n 51._o against_o thou_o against_o thou_o only_o have_v i_o sin_v say_v he_o speak_v so_o quia_fw-la rex_fw-la erat_fw-la &_o alium_fw-la non_fw-la timebat_fw-la and_o ambrose_n in_o apol._n davidis_n cap._n 4._o &_o 10._o speak_v of_o the_o same_o word_n say_v rex_fw-la utique_fw-la erat_fw-la nullis_fw-la ipse_fw-la legibus_fw-la tenebatur_fw-la he_o mean_v as_o to_o fear_v punishment_n from_o man_n quia_fw-la liberi_fw-la sunt_fw-la reges_fw-la a_o vinculis_fw-la delictorum_fw-la neque_fw-la enim_fw-la ullis_fw-la ad_fw-la paenam_fw-la vocantur_fw-la legibus_fw-la tuti_fw-la imperii_fw-la potestate_fw-la homini_fw-la ergo_fw-la non_fw-la peccavit_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la tenebatur_fw-la obnoxius_fw-la there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o david_n be_v sensible_a both_o of_o the_o horrid_a injury_n he_o have_v do_v to_o vriah_n the_o occasion_n of_o that_o psalm_n and_o of_o the_o scandal_n he_o have_v give_v to_o god_n people_n in_o which_o sense_n he_o may_v be_v well_o say_v to_o sin_n against_o both_o but_o in_o this_o word_n against_o thou_o thou_o only_o have_v i_o sin_v as_o he_o mind_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o god_n only_o be_v conscious_a to_o his_o sin_n in_o commit_v it_o so_o also_o he_o show_v that_o this_o above_o all_o touch_v his_o conscience_n that_o he_o have_v violate_v god_n law_n and_o show_v that_o he_o be_v touch_v with_o his_o terror_n as_o his_o only_a judge_n though_o as_o diodat_n on_o the_o place_n say_v well_o as_o he_o be_v a_o king_n he_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o punishment_n of_o man_n and_o not_o obnoxious_a to_o humane_a tribunal_n and_o excellent_a mr._n calvin_n in_o that_o 20._o ch._n of_o the_o 4._o book_n of_o his_o institut_n s._n 2_o 7._o assumptum_fw-la in_o regiam_fw-la majestatem_fw-la violare_fw-la nefas_fw-la est_fw-la nunquam_fw-la nobis_fw-la seditiosae_fw-la istae_fw-la cogitationes_fw-la in_o mentem_fw-la veniant_fw-la tractandum_fw-la esse_fw-la pro_fw-la meritis_fw-la regem_fw-la s._n 29_o personam_fw-la sustinent_fw-la voluntate_fw-la domini_fw-la cui_fw-la inviolabilem_fw-la majestatem_fw-la ipse_fw-la impressit_fw-la &_o insculpsit_fw-la and_o if_o prince_n be_v tyrannous_a nostrum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la malis_fw-la mederi_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o so_o s._n 31._o full_o to_o our_o purpose_n it_o be_v a_o wonder_n how_o many_o who_o pretend_v respect_n to_o calvin_n as_o he_o be_v indeed_o most_o worthy_a of_o respect_n shall_v dare_v to_o violate_v the_o sacrosanct_a majesty_n of_o king_n if_o they_o will_v but_o read_v over_o that_o chapter_n wherein_o he_o speak_v most_o notable_o against_o the_o seditious_a doctrine_n of_o our_o time_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v live_v in_o they_o 4._o it_o be_v not_o deny_v that_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v before_o god_n to_o rule_v his_o people_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o reason_n and_o nature_n yea_o and_o to_o take_v his_o direction_n in_o government_n from_o the_o rational_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v deduction_n from_o or_o determination_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n reason_n and_o nature_n to_o particular_a circumstance_n agree_v to_o by_o the_o consent_n and_o with_o the_o good_a like_n of_o his_o people_n it_o be_v too_o gross_a a_o say_n regi_fw-la quicquid_fw-la libet_fw-la licet_fw-la a_o good_a king_n will_v turn_v the_o word_n and_o say_v regi_fw-la quod_fw-la licet_fw-la suppose_v it_o expedient_a libet_fw-la he_o will_v make_v use_n of_o good_a law_n as_o his_o instrument_n in_o govern_v the_o people_n and_o account_v it_o his_o honour_n and_o a_o thing_n great_o become_v his_o majesty_n to_o do_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o law_n in_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o his_o government_n and_o not_o at_o all_o stray_n therefrom_o but_o when_o great_a reason_n urge_v a_o equitable_a interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o respect_n to_o the_o end_n and_o aim_v of_o it_o when_o precise_a cleave_v to_o the_o rigidity_n of_o the_o letter_n thereof_o may_v make_v summum_fw-la jus_o summa_fw-la injuria_fw-la it_o be_v a_o royal_a thing_n for_o a_o king_n to_o live_v by_o the_o same_o good_a law_n which_o be_v give_v by_o he_o to_o the_o people_n and_o it_o be_v of_o efficicious_a influence_n upon_o they_o to_o move_v they_o to_o walk_v in_o their_o duty_n orderly_o rex_fw-la tenetur_fw-la seruare_fw-la leges_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la ut_fw-la leges_fw-la tamen_fw-la ut_fw-la rationes_fw-la but_o if_o the_o supreme_a power_n shall_v deviat_v we_o maintain_v that_o as_o a_o sure_a truth_n which_o this_o man_n proud_o and_o traitorous_o jeer_v at_o that_o impunity_n as_o from_o subject_n necessary_o attend_v sovereignty_n and_o supreme_a majesty_n which_o have_v this_o inseparable_a privilege_n of_o exemption_n from_o violence_n by_o subject_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n reason_n and_o nature_n whatever_o sort_n the_o government_n be_v monarchical_a or_o polyarchical_a for_o no_o man_n can_v be_v judge_v or_o punish_v but_o by_o a_o judge_n above_o he_o and_o the_o supreme_a have_v none_o such_o otherwise_o he_o be_v not_o supreme_a to_o teach_v contrary_a to_o this_o be_v but_o to_o confound_v god_n order_n and_o dissipate_v humane_a society_n by_o continual_a rebellion_n yet_o this_o inviolableness_n of_o the_o sacred_a person_n of_o king_n and_o supreme_a â—owers_n invest_v with_o sovereign_a authority_n from_o god_n thus_o assert_v shall_v be_v so_o far_o from_o licens_v or_o encourage_v they_o to_o do_v what_o they_o list_v that_o they_o have_v the_o great_a cause_n to_o walk_v with_o holy_a fear_n within_o the_o boundary_n of_o god_n law_n and_o their_o own_o just_a law_n for_o the_o more_o immunity_n they_o have_v from_o man_n violence_n which_o must_v be_v grant_v unless_o all_o thing_n be_v turn_v into_o confusion_n the_o sad_a punishment_n they_o shall_v have_v from_o god_n if_o they_o debord_v the_o six_o chapter_n of_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n though_o it_o be_v apocrypha_fw-la be_v well_o worthy_a to_o be_v read_v by_o king_n and_o potentate_n and_o to_o be_v tremble_v at_o for_o the_o matter_n be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o god_n word_n the_o heavy_a vengeance_n that_o be_v record_v in_o history_n sacred_a and_o profane_a have_v come_v upon_o flagitious_a and_o tyrannous_a king_n their_o exemption_n from_o man_n hand_n reserve_v they_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o live_a god_n which_o be_v a_o fearful_a thing_n who_o beside_o the_o wrath_n that_o be_v to_o come_v sometime_o call_v for_o foreign_a scourge_n upon_o they_o sometime_o suffer_v a_o evil_a spirit_n of_o rebellion_n to_o go_v out_o among_o their_o own_o subject_n who_o though_o they_o do_v wicked_o in_o stretch_v forth_o their_o hand_n against_o the_o sacred_a head_n of_o the_o lord_n anoint_v yet_o it_o be_v ordinary_a for_o the_o great_a god_n to_o do_v the_o work_n of_o his_o holy_a justice_n by_o wicked_a hand_n and_o when_o man_n be_v serve_v their_o own_o lust_n and_o cross_v his_o reveal_v will_n for_o which_o vengeance_n attend_v they_o yet_o they_o may_v be_v in_o these_o action_n serve_v his_o providence_n and_o his_o justice_n against_o wicked_a power_n albeit_o they_o think_v not_o so_o nor_o come_v it_o into_o their_o mind_n or_o heart_n but_o potentate_n shall_v remember_v the_o word_n potentes_fw-la paâ—ce_fw-la debent_fw-la uti_fw-la potestate_fw-la sua_fw-la ut_fw-la semper_fw-la eam_fw-la retinere_fw-la possint_fw-la but_o the_o libeler_n will_v have_v the_o memorable_a instance_n of_o the_o time_n whereof_o he_o now_o speak_v naph_n p._n 30._o of_o cast_v away_o the_o carcase_n and_o
break_v the_o sceptre_n of_o king_n to_o be_v remember_v and_o say_v such_o a_o thing_n have_v the_o approbation_n of_o divine_a providence_n of_o his_o word_n and_o of_o his_o people_n animate_v thereto_o by_o himself_o albeit_o his_o speech_n be_v subdolous_a and_o double-faced_n leave_v it_o doubtful_a of_o what_o time_n he_o speak_v wherein_o this_o memorable_a instance_n of_o murder_a king_n and_o dethrone_v they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v at_o the_o time_n of_o reformation_n whereat_o he_o seem_v to_o hint_n no_o such_o thing_n be_v there_o yet_o it_o be_v too_o palpable_a he_o point_v at_o the_o horrid_a instance_n of_o the_o murder_n commit_v upon_o the_o sacred_a person_n of_o our_o late_a king_n by_o the_o vile_a and_o desperate_a sectary_n the_o instance_n say_v he_o of_o the_o time_n we_o now_o speak_v of_o be_v worthy_o record_v another_o instance_n in_o the_o time_n of_o first_o reformation_n of_o such_o murder_n we_o know_v not_o but_o it_o be_v most_o false_o and_o wicked_o say_v whether_o that_o particular_a be_v mean_v or_o not_o that_o god_n providence_n or_o god_n word_n approve_v the_o murder_a or_o depose_v of_o prince_n or_o that_o he_o thereunto_o animate_v his_o people_n god_n word_n never_o warrand_v any_o subject_n to_o take_v the_o sword_n to_o destroy_v their_o sovereign_n or_o to_o adjudge_v they_o to_o death_n under_o any_o pretence_n they_o not_o be_v their_o judge_n above_o they_o but_o under_o they_o and_o what_o god_n word_n approve_v not_o his_o providence_n do_v not_o approve_v although_o he_o may_v and_o do_v in_o his_o holy_a providence_n permit_v many_o thing_n to_o be_v which_o he_o approve_v not_o in_o his_o word_n which_o be_v our_o rule_n and_o not_o his_o providence_n and_o to_o say_v god_n animate_v his_o people_n to_o such_o horrid_a action_n be_v blasphemy_n make_v god_n the_o author_n of_o sin_n he_o animate_v none_o to_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v against_o his_o word_n the_o ordinary_a rule_n of_o our_o walk_n albeit_o extraordinary_o he_o may_v stir_v up_o the_o spirit_n of_o some_o to_o action_n not_o according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judge_n but_o they_o be_v sure_a of_o their_o warrant_n from_o he_o the_o like_a whereof_o none_o have_v ground_n to_o wait_v for_o now_o but_o god_n save_o the_o king_n from_o such_o people_n so_o animate_v as_o this_o man_n will_v have_v they_o he_o may_v call_v they_o the_o people_n of_o god_n that_o carry_v such_o murthering-heart_n towards_o prince_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v god_n will_v say_v to_o they_o depart_v from_o i_o i_o know_v you_o not_o one_o of_o naphtali_n commend_a pseudomartyr_n the_o apology_n labour_v to_o produce_v many_o instance_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n punish_v prince_n for_o their_o enormity_n all_o which_o he_o set_v forth_o as_o laudable_a and_o imitable_a precedent_n and_o example_n yet_o the_o most_o that_o all_o of_o they_o amount_v to_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o insurrection_n of_o noble_n proceres_fw-la as_o buchannan_n call_v they_o against_o the_o king_n and_o violent_a oppression_n of_o such_o of_o they_o as_o have_v be_v flagitious_a and_o tyrannous_a such_o be_v several_a of_o they_o as_o it_o happen_v every_o where_o and_o be_v so_o in_o judah_n where_o be_v more_o evil_a king_n then_o good_a by_o far_o but_o neither_o buchannan_n nor_o this_o apolog._n can_v produce_v any_o one_o instance_n of_o our_o lawful_a parliament_n or_o people_n take_v on_o they_o in_o a_o judicial_a way_n in_o cold_a blood_n and_o under_o form_n of_o process_n to_o punish_v or_o destroy_v their_o king_n howsoever_o evil_a whatever_o insurrection_n have_v be_v wherein_o king_n have_v perish_v and_o not_o a_o few_o people_n also_o as_o ofttimes_o the_o cure_n of_o tyranny_n be_v worse_a to_o the_o people_n than_o tyranny_n itself_o minori_fw-la cum_fw-la periculo_fw-la tyrannus_fw-la toleratur_fw-la quam_fw-la ejicitur_fw-la yet_o god_n have_v since_o the_o foundation_n of_o our_o kingdom_n to_o this_o day_n preserve_v our_o parliament_n and_o people_n from_o such_o a_o way_n against_o their_o king_n even_o when_o they_o be_v under_o paganism_n for_o some_o age_n even_o when_o popery_n do_v overgrow_v the_o land_n choke_v and_o darken_v the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n after_o it_o be_v come_v among_o we_o and_o when_o the_o land_n be_v in_o many_o age_n under_o much_o barbarity_n it_o never_o come_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o parliament_n or_o people_n to_o sit_v as_o judge_n on_o their_o sovereign_n in_o cold_a blood_n and_o advise_o with_o form_n of_o process_n to_o attempt_v their_o destruction_n however_o evil_o they_o be_v the_o more_o shame_n do_v they_o cast_v upon_o these_o who_o in_o the_o fair_a daylight_n of_o the_o gospel_n endeavour_v to_o poison_v soul_n with_o such_o a_o doctrine_n of_o devil_n or_o who_o instigate_v to_o or_o approve_v of_o such_o way_n against_o the_o power_n ordain_v by_o god_n but_o to_o pull_v out_o this_o libeler_n and_o his_o complice_n from_o the_o sanctuary_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o he_o say_v do_v approve_v the_o destroy_n of_o prince_n and_o make_v void_a their_o exemption_n and_o impunity_n as_o to_o man_n their_o subject_n let_v it_o be_v consider_v what_o colour_n there_o be_v for_o this_o horrid_a tenet_n from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n a_o little_a we_o must_v reflect_v upon_o his_o magazine_n whence_o he_o borrow_v all_o his_o stuff_n print_v that_o precious_a matter_n that_o be_v there_o over_o and_o over_o again_o under_o different_a shape_n l._n r._n quest_n 26._o be_v bold_a to_o say_v that_o the_o sanhedrim_n may_v and_o shall_v have_v put_v david_n to_o death_n for_o the_o matter_n of_o vriah_n for_o say_v he_o he_o see_v no_o exception_n god_n make_v in_o the_o law_n of_o great_a or_o small_a but_o the_o murderer_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n according_a to_o gen._n 9.6_o numb_a 35.30_o 31._o and_o if_o man_n make_v difference_n be_v crave_v leave_v to_o say_v à _fw-la facto_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_o non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la and_o though_o it_o be_v a_o humane_a politic_a constitution_n that_o the_o king_n be_v free_a of_o all_o coaction_n of_o law_n because_o it_o conduce_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n yet_o if_o we_o make_v it_o a_o matter_n of_o conscience_n i_o see_v no_o exception_n that_o god_n make_v the_o person_n of_o the_o great_a must_v not_o be_v except_v deut._n 1.17_o 1_o chron._n 19.6_o 7._o levit._fw-la 19.15_o so_o also_o p._n 348._o and_o 428._o and_o 238._o and_o often_o elsewhere_o he_o will_v have_v the_o estate_n execute_v the_o moral_a law_n as_o he_o call_v it_o on_o the_o king_n and_o punish_v he_o not_o only_o resist_v he_o and_o why_o because_o he_o say_v most_o thrasonical_o p._n 460._o i_o have_v unanswerable_o prove_v that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n may_v be_v their_o own_o judge_n in_o the_o tribunal_n of_o necessity_n to_o which_o we_o say_v 1._o what_o shall_v he_o mean_v to_o make_v it_o conducible_a to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o the_o king_n be_v free_a of_o the_o coaction_n of_o law_n and_o yet_o not_o so_o if_o it_o be_v make_v a_o matter_n of_o conscience_n be_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n no_o matter_n of_o conscience_n to_o he_o or_o be_v not_o the_o constitution_n free_v the_o king_n from_o coaction_n of_o law_n for_o that_o end_n warrandable_a 2._o it_o be_v good_a that_o this_o metaphysical_a statist_n be_v no_o chief_a priest_n or_o levite_n or_o such_o a_o member_n of_o the_o sanhedrim_n in_o david_n time_n for_o he_o will_v certain_o have_v afford_v a_o corrupt_a exposition_n of_o the_o law_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o may_v be_v cut_v off_o what_o sot_n or_o cold-rife_a senseless_a man_n be_v the_o priest_n and_o the_o prophet_n of_o that_o time_n who_o do_v not_o instigate_v the_o sanhedrim_n to_o execute_v the_o moral_a law_n on_o david_n that_o wrath_n may_v be_v turn_v away_o from_o the_o land_n this_o man_n can_v in_o his_o sublime_a speculation_n have_v instruct_v the_o sanhedrim_n better_a in_o their_o duty_n and_o can_v have_v tell_v they_o that_o albeit_o david_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o draw_v his_o sword_n against_o himself_o yet_o the_o judge_n under_o he_o shall_v not_o accept_v his_o person_n because_o he_o be_v a_o great_a man_n he_o can_v have_v tell_v they_o the_o sanhedrim_n be_v above_o the_o king_n to_o punish_v he_o as_o well_o as_o another_o man_n for_o his_o sin_n and_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n and_o by_o god_n law_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o 3._o he_o utter_o mistake_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n gen._n 9.6_o as_o for_o the_o other_o text_n they_o clear_o concern_v magistrate_n only_o
towards_o such_o over_o who_o they_o have_v power_n but_o doâ—s_v neither_o instigate_v the_o inferior_a magistrate_n against_o the_o superior_a nor_o the_o people_n against_o any_o of_o they_o where_o it_o be_v say_v he_o that_o shed_v man_n blood_n by_o man_n shall_v his_o blood_n be_v shed_v conclude_v hence_o that_o there_o be_v here_o a_o precept_n that_o the_o blood_n of_o every_o man_n though_o he_o be_v in_o the_o supreme_a power_n shall_v be_v shed_v by_o his_o inferior_n if_o he_o shed_v blood_n innocent_o and_o without_o cause_n for_o suppose_v this_o word_n not_o only_o to_o be_v predictional_a or_o interminative_a foretell_v and_o threaten_v what_o shall_v come_v upon_o shedder_n of_o innocent_a blood_n as_o some_o expone_fw-la it_o but_o also_o diatactick_a and_o preceptive_a there_o must_v be_v meet_a limitation_n of_o the_o sentence_n both_o in_o the_o subject_n and_o the_o attribute_n that_o it_o may_v agree_v with_o other_o sentence_n of_o holy_a scripture_n the_o subject_n be_v he_o that_o shed_v man_n blood_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o every_o one_o that_o shed_v man_n blood_n but_o only_o of_o such_o as_o have_v no_o authority_n and_o do_v it_o out_o of_o private_a revenge_n for_o we_o must_v not_o own_o the_o fancy_n of_o photinian_o and_o anabaptist_n that_o condemn_v lawful_a war_n or_o capital_a punishment_n by_o the_o hand_n or_o authority_n of_o magistrate_n albeit_o they_o argue_v from_o this_o place_n again_o the_o attribute_n or_o that_o which_o be_v affirm_v or_o command_v concern_v the_o shedder_n of_o man_n blood_n by_o man_n shall_v his_o blood_n be_v shed_v be_v to_o be_v consider_v certain_o take_v the_o word_n as_o a_o precept_n it_o be_v not_o mean_v that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o every_o man_n or_o any_o man_n indifferent_o to_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o person_n who_o shed_v innocent_a blood_n but_o the_o man_n who_o be_v to_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o that_o person_n be_v the_o magistrate_n who_o be_v his_o judge_n above_o he_o all_o interpreter_n be_v agree_v that_o here_o be_v if_o not_o the_o institution_n yet_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o his_o capital_a punish_v of_o murderer_n pareus_n say_v sancitur_fw-la hic_fw-la lex_fw-la civilis_fw-la ut_fw-la homicidae_fw-la plectantur_fw-la capitaliter_fw-la per_fw-la hominem_fw-la non_fw-la quemvis_fw-la sed_fw-la gladio_fw-la divinitus_fw-la armatum_fw-la h._n e._n per_fw-la magistratum_fw-la peter_n martyr_n loci_fw-la come_v p._n 634._o non_fw-la temere_fw-la nec_fw-la per_fw-la quemvis_fw-la est_fw-la effundenduâ—_n homicidae_fw-la sanguis_fw-la id_fw-la enim_fw-la esset_fw-la valde_fw-la absurdum_fw-la quare_fw-la colligendum_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la illis_fw-la verbis_fw-la magistratum_fw-la non_fw-la obscure_a esse_fw-la a_o deo_fw-la institutum_fw-la qui_fw-la animadvertat_fw-la in_o homicidas_fw-la so_o musculus_fw-la bezelius_n diodat_n and_o every_o one_o almost_o will_v have_v the_o man_n impower_v here_o to_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o murderer_n to_o be_v the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o chaldee_n paraphra_v have_v well_o expon_v it_o qui_fw-la effuderit_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la hominis_fw-la per_fw-la testes_fw-la juxta_fw-la sententiam_fw-la judicum_fw-la sanguis_fw-la ejus_fw-la fundetur_fw-la and_o bezelius_n say_v well_o on_o the_o place_n that_o here_o god_n be_v communicate_v his_o right_a and_o power_n to_o the_o magistrate_n give_v he_o jus_o aquavitae_fw-la &_o necis_fw-la and_o power_n to_o kill_v murderer_n certum_fw-la hominem_fw-la intelligit_fw-la say_v he_o qui_fw-la ad_fw-la eam_fw-la executionem_fw-la constitutus_fw-la est_fw-la so_o the_o man_n that_o in_o this_o text_n have_v power_n to_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o homicide_n or_o murderer_n be_v the_o magistrate_n or_o judge_n that_o be_v above_o he_o constitute_v by_o god_n in_o politic_a power_n over_o the_o society_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o member_n but_o if_o the_o person_n invest_v with_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o sword_n abuse_v their_o power_n become_v guilty_a of_o shed_v innocent_a blood_n who_o in_o that_o society_n whereof_o they_o be_v head_n shall_v judge_v or_o punish_v they_o who_o be_v superior_a over_o the_o supreme_a to_o punish_v he_o it_o be_v true_a god_n will_v take_v the_o matter_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n in_o his_o time_n and_o so_o take_v the_o word_n as_o a_o prediction_n or_o threaten_a they_o may_v be_v comprehensive_a of_o the_o supreme_a power_n itself_o and_o of_o man_n in_o that_o power_n abuse_v the_o same_o but_o it_o be_v inexplicable_a how_o that_o any_o in_o who_o the_o sovereign_a majesty_n and_o magistratical_a power_n reside_v or_o who_o be_v therewith_o invest_v shall_v according_a to_o order_n be_v punish_v by_o subject_n who_o be_v not_o appoint_v to_o be_v his_o judge_n nor_o to_o be_v god_n sword-bearer_n for_o execute_v justice_n the_o text_n always_o suppose_v that_o he_o who_o be_v the_o avenger_n of_o bloodshed_n must_v be_v judge_n above_o he_o that_o shed_v it_o be_v in_o one_o body_n of_o one_o society_n civil_a when_o the_o apostle_n rom._n 13._o say_v let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o superior_a power_n that_o every_o soul_n do_v not_o comprehend_v the_o supreme_a power_n itself_o for_o how_o can_v the_o man_n invest_v with_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o superior_a power_n but_o it_o be_v mean_v that_o every_o soul_n under_o the_o superior_a power_n or_o supreme_a shall_v be_v subject_a to_o it_o and_o let_v man_n as_o they_o will_v indulge_v themselves_o in_o their_o seditious_a notion_n they_o must_v at_o last_o â—ist_v in_o some_o supreme_a power_n on_o earth_n which_o be_v not_o judgeable_a nor_o punishable_a by_o any_o if_o sovereign_a majesty_n be_v place_v in_o parliament_n or_o people_n who_o may_v be_v guilty_a of_o shed_v innocent_a blood_n as_o well_o as_o a_o king_n who_o shall_v shed_v their_o blood_n i_o pray_v you_o when_o they_o transgress_v where_o shall_v we_o have_v judge_n to_o sit_v upon_o they_o and_o to_o punish_v they_o unless_o this_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o sound_a and_o small_a part_n of_o the_o people_n as_o this_o man_n say_v p._n 240._o and_o then_o there_o be_v ground_n enough_o lay_v for_o eternal_a confusion_n any_o lesser_a part_n when_o they_o have_v or_o think_v they_o have_v wit_n and_o strength_n enough_o to_o through_o their_o business_n will_v undoubted_o call_v themselves_o the_o sound_a part_n and_o labour_n to_o bear_v down_o the_o corrupt_a plurality_n as_o we_o do_v see_v not_o many_o year_n ago_o in_o our_o church-business_n god_n pity_v we_o if_o these_o principle_n be_v embrace_v and_o put_v in_o practcie_n but_o the_o christian_n reader_n may_v easy_o see_v how_o hard_o this_o author_n be_v put_v to_o it_o and_o for_o all_o his_o say_n that_o according_a to_o god_n law_n king_n must_v be_v punish_v as_o well_o as_o other_o yet_o be_v he_o force_v to_o acknowledge_v a_o supremacy_n of_o power_n in_o some_o not_o punishable_a by_o any_o but_o by_o god_n for_o l._n r._n p._n 389._o when_o he_o have_v give_v all_o power_n to_o the_o parliament_n over_o the_o king_n he_o object_n to_o himself_o who_o shall_v punish_v and_o coerce_v the_o parliament_n in_o case_n of_o exorbitance_n he_o answer_n posterior_n parliament_n and_o p._n 211._o he_o say_v by_o the_o people_n and_o conscience_n of_o the_o people_n be_v they_o to_o be_v judge_v let_v all_o our_o noble_n and_o parliament_n hearken_v to_o this_o now_o who_o ever_o hear_v of_o this_o that_o one_o parliament_n posterior_n shall_v punish_v the_o prior_n their_o act_n they_o may_v retract_v indeed_o but_o to_o punish_v they_o for_o their_o act_n it_o be_v most_o absurd_a because_o the_o prior_n parliament_n in_o the_o capacity_n of_o that_o judicatory_a have_v as_o much_o power_n as_o the_o posterior_n statesman_n will_v wonder_v at_o such_o doctrine_n that_o member_n of_o a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v punish_v for_o their_o free_a vote_n by_o a_o succeed_a parliament_n and_o far_o more_o at_o the_o subject_v they_o to_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o people_n as_o he_o speak_v but_o then_o another_o objection_n he_o make_v posterior_n parliament_n and_o people_n both_o may_v err_v he_o answer_v all_o that_o be_v true_a god_n only_o must_v remee_v that_o well_o then_o if_o parliament_n or_o people_n destroy_v and_o murder_v person_n innocent_o god_n only_o must_v remee_v that_o there_o be_v no_o power_n on_o earth_n to_o call_v they_o to_o a_o account_n who_o see_v not_o that_o at_o last_o this_o author_n be_v drive_v to_o acknowledge_v a_o power_n which_o if_o it_o deviate_v can_v be_v judge_v by_o any_o on_o earth_n and_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n but_o in_o god_n against_o its_o unjust_a violence_n although_o he_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v this_o power_n to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n yet_o in_o the_o people_n as_o contradistinct_a from_o parliament_n he_o acknowledge_v it_o whereby_o also_o it_o may_v be_v see_v that_o his_o principle_n
by_o themselves_o and_o may_v as_o they_o see_v fit_a resume_v what_o power_n he_o have_v for_o he_o be_v but_o their_o servant_n and_o vassal_n as_o he_o say_v what_o can_v protestant_n prince_n expect_v but_o destructive_a doctrine_n from_o this_o hand_n and_o pen_n that_o have_v write_v up_o page_n 178._o john_n marian_n the_o jesuit_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-la rege_fw-la for_o one_o of_o his_o approve_a author_n as_o he_o call_v they_o a_o reprobate_a author_n among_o all_o good_a man_n be_v the_o man_n and_o his_o book_n commend_v regicide_n by_o any_o mean_n be_v infamous_a in_o all_o christendom_n however_o this_o man_n count_v of_o he_o as_o a_o approve_a author_n and_o his_o spirit_n may_v be_v no_o less_o see_v in_o that_o while_o he_o approve_v this_o man_n he_o have_v set_v this_o mark_n on_o famous_a bishop_n andrews_n know_v in_o his_o time_n to_o be_v most_o adverse_a to_o papist_n p._n 423._o bishop_n andrews_n say_v he_o his_o name_n be_v a_o curse_n on_o the_o earth_n his_o write_n prove_v he_o to_o be_v a_o popish_a apostate_n what_o of_o his_o write_n this_o man_n have_v see_v who_o can_v tell_v but_o all_o that_o the_o world_n have_v see_v of_o his_o write_n prove_v he_o a_o great_a antipopist_n and_o sound_n protestant_n but_o to_o our_o purpose_n this_o civil_a covenant_n betwixt_o king_n and_o people_n be_v plead_v as_o that_o which_o be_v essential_a and_o fundamental_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o all_o politic_a society_n and_o whereupon_o people_v both_o resist_v the_o prince_n and_o revenge_v themselves_o upon_o he_o be_v main_o ground_v yea_o naph_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n not_o only_o for_o the_o proceres_fw-la or_o body_n of_o the_o people_n to_o proceed_v vindicative_o against_o the_o king_n but_o in_o application_n to_o the_o rebellion_n he_o intend_v to_o justify_v for_o any_o private_a person_n whatsoever_o if_o they_o be_v in_o probable_a capacity_n to_o do_v mischief_n without_o draw_v mischief_n upon_o themselves_o and_o so_o out-stripe_n his_o master_n who_o give_v not_o much_o to_o any_o private_a person_n upon_o this_o account_n but_o to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n and_o inferior_a magistrate_n with_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n but_o as_o to_o the_o covenant_n betwixt_o king_n and_o people_n both_o l._n r._n and_o naph_n urge_v it_o as_o the_o ground_n for_o not_o only_o resist_v but_o punish_v king_n and_o all_o magistrate_n when_o they_o account_v they_o tyrant_n and_o will_v have_v a_o tacit_a virtual_a covenant_n as_o valid_a for_o their_o end_n as_o where_o it_o be_v express_v avow_v it_o to_o be_v essential_o fundamental_a in_o the_o constitution_n of_o all_o political_a society_n this_o bring_v to_o mind_v the_o folly_n of_o the_o man_n that_o will_v have_v all_o to_o be_v tie_v in_o a_o band_n that_o he_o have_v make_v aswell_o these_o who_o subscribe_v not_o as_o these_o who_o subscribe_v it_o but_o to_o be_v serious_a as_o to_o this_o matter_n we_o say_v 1._o it_o be_v easy_o concede_v that_o there_o be_v a_o mutual_a obligation_n betwixt_o magistrate_n and_o subject_n to_o mutual_a duty_n which_o be_v indeed_o essential_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o politic_a body_n but_o this_o obligation_n arise_v not_o from_o any_o tacit_a or_o express_v covenant_n betwixt_o they_o but_o from_o the_o ordinance_n and_o will_n of_o god_n enjoin_v they_o these_o duty_n in_o such_o relation_n in_o that_o society_n wherein_o they_o be_v combine_v 2._o that_o obligation_n though_o it_o be_v mutual_a in_o the_o relation_n they_o be_v in_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o conditional_a there_o be_v a_o mutual_a obligation_n to_o mutual_a duty_n betwixt_o parent_n and_o child_n but_o it_o be_v not_o conditional_a nor_o be_v there_o such_o a_o contract_n or_o covenant_n that_o if_o parent_n be_v undutiful_a child_n shall_v be_v loose_v from_o their_o duty_n or_o upon_o the_o contrary_a but_o child_n be_v bind_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o parent_n without_o any_o condition_n or_o paction_n on_o their_o part_n only_o in_o point_n of_o obedience_n active_a god_n will_v be_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o they_o and_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v do_v contrary_a to_o god_n will_v for_o their_o pleasure_n otherwise_o the_o subjection_n be_v not_o conditional_a but_o absolute_a so_o also_o people_n obedience_n to_o king_n proper_o and_o true_o so_o call_v be_v not_o conditional_a si_fw-la meruerint_fw-la nor_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o king_n to_o they_o conditional_a si_fw-la meruerint_fw-la but_o each_o of_o they_o be_v absolute_o bind_v to_o do_v duty_n in_o their_o own_o relation_n wherein_o they_o be_v one_o to_o another_o the_o obligation_n be_v absolute_a salva_fw-la deo_fw-la obedientia_fw-la reverend_a mr._n calvin_n speak_v home_o to_o this_o purpose_n lib._n 4._o inst_n cap._n 20._o s._n 29._o prevent_v a_o objection_n against_o obey_v wicked_a and_o tyrrannous_a magistrate_n at_o mutuas_fw-la inquies_fw-la subditis_fw-la suis_fw-la vice_n debent_fw-la praefecti_fw-la id_fw-la jam_fw-la confessus_fw-la sum_fw-la verum_fw-la si_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la statuis_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la justis_fw-la imperiis_fw-la rependenda_fw-la esse_fw-la obsequia_fw-la insulsus_fw-la es_fw-la rationator_n na_o &_o viri_fw-la vxoribus_fw-la &_o liberi_fw-la parentibus_fw-la mutuis_fw-la officiis_fw-la astringuntur_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o say_v that_o albeit_o parent_n discedant_fw-la ab_fw-la officio_fw-la etc._n etc._n depart_v from_o their_o duty_n and_o exceed_o provoke_v their_o child_n to_o wrath_n and_o husband_n use_v their_o wife_n reproachful_o who_o they_o ought_v to_o entertain_v kind_o yet_o improbis_fw-la &_o inofficiosis_fw-la subjiciuntur_fw-la vxores_fw-la &_o liberi_fw-la and_o he_o add_v there_o grave_o that_o inferior_n shall_v not_o so_o much_o inquire_v into_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o superior_n as_o every_o one_o shall_v search_v what_o be_v their_o own_o duty_n and_o no_o think_v themselves_o disobliege_v from_o their_o duty_n because_o the_o other_o bind_v to_o do_v duty_n to_o they_o be_v therein_o deficient_a this_o be_v christian_a divinity_n indeed_o as_o the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o to_o think_v the_o performance_n of_o his_o duty_n be_v dependent_a upon_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o subject_n do_v their_o duty_n so_o neither_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o a_o lawful_a king_n to_o account_v themselves_o bind_v only_o conditional_o to_o he_o if_o he_o do_v his_o duty_n 3._o the_o fancy_n of_o a_o tacit_a virtual_a natural_a covenant_n betwixt_o king_n and_o people_n as_o they_o use_v to_o call_v it_o equivalent_a to_o all_o end_n that_o a_o explicit_a and_o express_a covenant_n can_v have_v overthrow_v the_o distinction_n that_o all_o sound_a protestant_a divine_n and_o politician_n make_v betwixt_o a_o limit_a or_o pactional_a prince_n and_o a_o absolute_a prince_n or_o one_o who_o be_v integrae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la who_o take_v not_o his_o kingdom_n upon_o condition_n prescribe_v to_o he_o so_o as_o in_o case_n of_o fail_v he_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o censure_n or_o punishment_n est_fw-la alius_fw-la principatus_fw-la absolutus_fw-la say_v rivet_n ps_n 68_o p._n 420._o est_fw-la etiam_fw-la alius_fw-la sub_fw-la conditione_n pacti_fw-la conventi_fw-la temperatus_fw-la to_o that_o same_o purpose_n gerhard_n de_fw-fr magistrate_n p._n 935._o wherein_o they_o agree_v with_o calvin_n lib._n 4_o inst_n cap._n 20._o art_n 31._o but_o now_o this_o man_n be_v bold_a to_o say_v there_o be_v no_o absolute_a king_n that_o such_o a_o king_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n l._n r._n p._n 107._o and_o herein_o he_o desert_v our_o protestant_a divine_v side_n with_o bellarm._n recognit_fw-la lib._n de_fw-fr laicis_fw-la where_o he_o say_v inter_fw-la principem_fw-la &_o subditos_fw-la est_fw-la reciproca_fw-la obligatio_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la expressa_fw-la tamen_fw-la tacita_fw-la ut_fw-la magistratus_fw-la potest_fw-la subditos_fw-la ad_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la vi_fw-la illius_fw-la obligationis_fw-la cogere_fw-la ita_fw-la subditi_fw-la possunt_fw-la à _fw-la magistratu_fw-la deficere_fw-la si_fw-la capita_fw-la illius_fw-la foederis_fw-la transgrediatur_fw-la whereupon_o and_o the_o like_a speech_n gerhard_n in_o the_o foresay_a place_n speak_v assert_n totam_fw-la horum_fw-la &_o similium_fw-la argumentorum_fw-la structuram_fw-la uno_fw-la impetu_fw-la dejicit_fw-la apostolus_fw-la omnis_fw-la anima_fw-la rom._n 13._o etc._n etc._n and_o say_v that_o barclay_n cunerus_n albericus_n gentilis_fw-la arnisaeus_n solid_a refutarunt_fw-la have_v refute_v solid_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o antimonarchist_n as_o they_o have_v do_v indeed_o but_o as_o to_o a_o absolute_a prince_n albeit_o this_o statist_n say_v he_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n it_o be_v most_o untrue_a for_o as_o our_o law_n which_o this_o man_n care_v not_o to_o contradict_v allow_v our_o king_n to_o be_v absolute_a in_o express_a term_n jam._n 1._o par._n 18._o a_o 1606._o act._n 2._o so_o the_o scripture_n be_v not_o against_o a_o absolute_a prince_n as_o our_o law_n and_o we_o understand_v he_o qui_fw-la non_fw-la sumit_fw-la aut_fw-la
ponit_fw-la secure_v arbitrio_fw-la popularis_fw-la aurae_fw-la no_o king_n be_v so_o absolute_a to_o rule_v as_o he_o list_v we_o abhor_v quicquid_fw-la libet_fw-la licet_fw-la he_o be_v subordinate_a unto_o god_n and_o his_o will_n and_o he_o ought_v also_o to_o walk_v according_a to_o the_o particular_a good_a law_n he_o have_v make_v with_o consent_n of_o his_o people_n digna_fw-la vox_fw-la est_fw-la majestate_fw-la regnantis_fw-la se_fw-la alligatum_fw-la legibus_fw-la principem_fw-la fateri_fw-la and_o we_o doubt_v not_o our_o king_n do_v and_o will_v do_v so_o but_o he_o be_v so_o absolute_a that_o if_o he_o deviate_v which_o god_n avert_v he_o be_v not_o under_o co-active_a power_n of_o subject_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v law-claim_a against_o he_o and_o in_o their_o court_n of_o nature_n and_o necessity_n as_o this_o man_n love_v to_o speak_v pronounce_v judgement_n upon_o he_o to_o destroy_v he_o a_o crown_n be_v never_o give_v he_o never_o accept_v by_o he_o on_o such_o horrid_a term_n far_o less_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o suppose_a tacit_a covenant_n any_o minor_a mere_a private_a party_n of_o the_o people_n may_v without_o and_o against_o the_o great_a body_n have_v liberty_n to_o pull_v not_o only_o the_o king_n but_o all_o magistrate_n out_o of_o their_o seat_n punish_v they_o and_o possess_v themselves_o in_o their_o room_n which_o be_v the_o express_a doctrine_n of_o naph_n outstrip_v his_o master_n sequiturque_fw-la patrem_fw-la non_fw-la passibus_fw-la aequis_fw-la 4._o there_o be_v several_a way_n of_o conveyance_n of_o kingdom_n where_o there_o be_v freedom_n of_o election_n of_o the_o particular_a person_n to_o reign_v there_o may_v possible_o be_v express_v limit_v condition_n allow_v a_o reserve_n of_o power_n to_o some_o not_o mere_a subject_n to_o coerce_v and_o reduce_v in_o order_n diviate_a sovereignty_n as_o in_o the_o empire_n of_o germany_n and_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n or_o if_o there_o be_v any_o like_a who_o king_n be_v not_o very_fw-la nominis_fw-la reges_fw-la but_o personate_v king_n and_o monarch_n as_o a_o pâ—inted_a man_n be_v not_o a_o man_n there_o be_v some_o likeness_n to_o a_o kingship_n and_o monarchy_n and_o some_o power_n over_o other_o give_v for_o execute_v the_o law_n but_o the_o supreme_a majesty_n do_v not_o whole_o reside_v in_o these_o more_o than_o in_o the_o mock_v king_n of_o sparta_n when_o they_o be_v under_o the_o tutory_a of_o the_o ephori_fw-la but_o in_o the_o conveyance_n of_o many_o kingdom_n and_o all_o proper_o call_v monarchy_n there_o be_v neither_o tacit_n nor_o express_a covenant_n impower_v other_o to_o be_v judge_n over_o the_o king_n which_o be_v the_o design_n these_o covenant_n be_v plead_v for_o how_o many_o kingdom_n be_v and_o have_v be_v attain_v to_o by_o conquest_n in_o a_o just_a war_n which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a title_n and_o no_o the_o right_a of_o robber_n as_o some_o call_v it_o albeit_o there_o be_v direct_a opposition_n so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v power_n and_o a_o tacit_n dissent_n when_o their_o power_n be_v go_v yet_o the_o conquest_n come_v by_o a_o lawful_a and_o well_o ground_a war_n the_o dominion_n and_o the_o authority_n even_o over_o the_o unwilling_a and_o repine_a subject_n be_v lawful_a though_o it_o may_v be_v make_v sure_a by_o their_o after_o consent_n to_o submit_v and_o if_o this_o purchase_a power_n be_v hereditary_o transmit_v the_o successor_n receive_v power_n from_o their_o parent_n not_o from_o the_o people_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o shadow_n of_o tacit_n or_o express_v covenant_n in_o this_o matter_n if_o you_o rule_v well_o we_o shall_v obey_v you_o otherwise_o not_o 5._o if_o we_o look_v to_o our_o own_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n from_o the_o beginning_n there_o will_v be_v find_v no_o such_o covenant_n on_o which_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o same_o be_v found_v there_o be_v four_o or_o five_o remarkable_a instance_n concern_v this_o kingdom_n to_o clear_v the_o matter_n 1._o look_v to_o the_o foundation_n thereof_o in_o fergus_n the_o first_o 330._o year_n before_o christ_n birth_n buchannan_n himself_o can_v say_v that_o he_o be_v admit_v king_n upon_o condition_n the_o subject_n indeed_o by_o their_o oath_n confirm_v the_o kingdom_n to_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n but_o no_o oath_n be_v require_v of_o he_o nor_o of_o any_o of_o his_o successor_n till_o king_n james_n the_o six_o his_o time_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v anon_o hear_v of_o this_o fergus_n the_o black_a book_n of_o pasley_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v from_o credible_a reporter_n say_v fergusius_n se_fw-la regem_fw-la fecit_fw-la 2._o fergus_n the_o second_o the_o 40._o king_n the_o great_a restorer_n of_o our_o nation_n who_o begin_v to_o reign_v anno._n chr._n 404._o do_v by_o his_o valour_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o divine_a providence_n and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o stranger_n dane_n and_o other_o with_o some_o small_a remainder_n of_o scot_n recover_v the_o kingdom_n after_o that_o the_o whole_a nation_n be_v banish_v and_o no_o scots-man_n may_v abide_v in_o scotland_n under_o pain_n of_o death_n he_o be_v not_o behold_v to_o the_o people_n for_o the_o kingdom_n nor_o have_v it_o by_o paction_n with_o they_o 3._o kenneth_n the_o first_o the_o 50._o king_n anno_fw-la chr._n 605._o who_o destroy_v the_o pict_n and_o enlarge_v his_o kingdom_n by_o the_o accession_n of_o they_o purchase_v more_o and_o better_a land_n than_o he_o have_v before_o which_o he_o distribute_v to_o his_o subject_n he_o hold_v not_o this_o purchase_a kingdom_n of_o they_o by_o contract_n or_o paction_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o on_o who_o he_o bestow_v the_o land_n thereof_o the_o 4._o be_v robert_n bruce_n the_o 97._o king_n anno_fw-la chr._n 1036._o who_o our_o law_n of_o regiam_fw-la majestatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n call_v conquestor_fw-la magnus_fw-la he_o reconquered_n the_o kingdom_n when_o it_o be_v almost_o whole_o alienate_v and_o subdue_v by_o the_o english_a and_o but_o little_o reserve_v the_o english_a hold_v it_o for_o many_o year_n and_o the_o nobility_n of_o scotland_n first_o at_o barwick_n then_o at_o st._n andrews_n in_o plain_a parliament_n swear_v homage_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n yet_o that_o prince_n have_v a_o prosperous_a gale_n of_o divine_a providence_n assist_v his_o valour_n recover_v the_o nation_n out_o of_o bondage_n and_o who_o will_v assert_v there_o be_v paction_n between_o he_o and_o the_o people_n to_o bring_v he_o under_o their_o coactive_a judicial_a power_n a_o five_o instance_n there_o be_v right_o memorable_a in_o our_o own_o time_n it_o be_v know_v our_o nation_n be_v total_o subdue_v by_o the_o english_a and_o continue_v so_o for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o year_n the_o representative_n of_o shire_n and_o city_n and_o town_n combine_v into_o a_o common-wealth-government_n and_o send_v their_o commissioner_n to_o the_o meeting_n thereof_o at_o london_n where_o the_o king_n interest_n be_v disclaim_v yet_o in_o a_o wonderful_a way_n god_n bring_v he_o in_o again_o and_o find_v we_o at_o his_o come_v a_o full_o conquer_v and_o subdue_v nation_n restore_v we_o to_o our_o freedom_n from_o the_o bondage_n of_o foreigner_n if_o any_o will_v say_v that_o it_o be_v upon_o his_o account_n the_o nation_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o suffering_n of_o that_o bondage_n and_o that_o there_o do_v lie_v band_n upon_o he_o as_o our_o swear_a king_n to_o free_v we_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o capacity_n to_o do_v it_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v 1._o it_o be_v know_v that_o when_o the_o fatal_a stroke_n that_o sink_v we_o into_o bondage_n be_v give_v there_o be_v a_o express_a disow_v of_o his_o right_n by_o public_a judicatories_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o quarrel_n with_o the_o english_a sectary_n before_o dumbar_n 2._o whatever_o engagement_n be_v upon_o he_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o nation_n yet_o if_o these_o man_n principle_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v they_o can_v have_v no_o force_n on_o he_o to_o move_v he_o to_o labour_v our_o vindication_n into_o liberty_n for_o do_v not_o they_o teach_v that_o in_o the_o mutual_a contract_n and_o covenant_n betwixt_o king_n and_o people_n the_o people_n be_v loose_v from_o their_o duty_n if_o the_o king_n fail_v in_o he_o frangenti_fw-la fidem_fw-la fides_fw-la frangatur_fw-la eidem_fw-la and_o why_o then_o be_v not_o the_o king_n loose_v if_o the_o people_n fail_v on_o their_o part_n it_o be_v know_v that_o although_o the_o noble_n and_o body_n of_o the_o people_n be_v well_o enough_o affect_v to_o the_o king_n and_o cordial_o love_v he_o when_o they_o be_v overpower_v and_o can_v do_v nothing_o yet_o by_o their_o representative_n he_o be_v disow_v which_o in_o law_n will_v be_v reckon_v their_o own_o deed_n and_o if_o a_o swear_a people_n desert_n and_o disclaim_v their_o king_n by_o their_o representative_n may_v not_o the_o king_n also_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o
piece_n of_o holy_a policy_n meet_v for_o that_o time_n to_o gather_v together_o the_o scatter_a people_n of_o god_n who_o may_v be_v tempt_v otherwise_o to_o other_o course_n they_o be_v now_o come_v to_o be_v his_o subject_n who_o be_v not_o so_o before_o but_o be_v under_o another_o king_n and_o fit_v it_o be_v to_o give_v they_o security_n touch_v his_o good_a mind_n towards_o they_o they_o have_v so_o long_o stand_v it_o out_o in_o arm_n against_o he_o but_o the_o question_n be_v what_o be_v the_o nature_n the_o matter_n and_o import_v of_o that_o covenant_n the_o scripture_n say_v not_o it_o be_v such_o a_o covenant_n as_o these_o man_n will_v have_v i_o shall_v rule_v you_o right_o if_o you_o obey_v i_o dutiful_o otherwise_o not_o upon_o the_o king_n part_n and_o upon_o the_o people_n part_n we_o shall_v obey_v you_o and_o be_v subject_a to_o you_o if_o you_o rule_v we_o right_o otherwise_o we_o will_v not_o but_o use_v our_o co-active_a power_n upon_o you_o to_o dethrone_v and_o destroy_v you_o and_o punish_v you_o that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o conditional_a covenant_n express_v or_o mean_v be_v far_o from_o the_o truth_n david_n neither_o mind_n to_o admit_v they_o to_o be_v his_o subject_n conditional_o or_o to_o subject_n himself_o to_o their_o co-active_a power_n nor_o mind_n they_o to_o offer_v themselves_o to_o be_v his_o subject_n in_o such_o term_n on_o the_o contrary_a it_o appear_v clear_o in_o the_o text_n that_o they_o recognosce_fw-la his_o right_a of_o reign_v over_o they_o be_v from_o god_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o be_v remove_v by_o they_o see_v 2_o sam._n 5.2_o 1_o chr._n 11.2_o 3._o they_o say_v the_o lord_n say_v to_o thou_o thou_o shall_v feed_v my_o people_n israel_n and_o shall_v be_v captain_n or_o ruler_n over_o they_o and_o it_o be_v add_v therefore_o they_o come_v etc._n etc._n and_o anoint_a he_o king_n over_o israel_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o samuel_n they_o humble_o declare_v he_o king_n who_o god_n have_v constitute_v who_o they_o can_v not_o lawful_o reject_v and_o it_o be_v impious_a to_o think_v that_o they_o recognosce_v god_n constitution_n of_o he_o yet_o shall_v fancy_v a_o paction_n or_o covenant_n give_v they_o co-active_a superiority_n over_o he_o to_o remove_v he_o when_o they_o think_v meet_v though_o god_n have_v set_v he_o on_o the_o throne_n by_o a_o special_a appointment_n all_o the_o covenant_n that_o can_v be_v suppose_v here_o be_v upon_o the_o people_n part_n a_o engagement_n to_o humble_a subjection_n and_o homage_n and_o upon_o the_o king_n part_n a_o covenant_n of_o indemnity_n for_o former_a opposition_n to_o he_o wherein_o they_o have_v need_v to_o be_v comfortable_o secure_v or_o at_o most_o we_o shall_v not_o repugn_v if_o it_o be_v call_v a_o covenant_n both_o of_o protection_n and_o right_n rule_v of_o they_o yet_o so_o as_o not_o subject_v himself_o to_o their_o censure_n or_o co-action_n or_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v his_o subject_n only_o upon_o that_o condition_n be_v otherwise_o free_a to_o fall_v upon_o he_o the_o covenant_n may_v be_v to_o mutual_a duty_n and_o yet_o on_o neither_o side_n conditional_a but_o absolute_a each_o party_n obliege_v themselves_o to_o their_o own_o duty_n absolute_o but_o not_o on_o condition_n that_o the_o other_o party_n do_v their_o duty_n as_o if_o a_o man_n bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n to_o give_v i_o one_o hundred_o pound_n and_o i_o bind_v myself_o again_o by_o oath_n to_o he_o to_o give_v he_o one_o hundred_o pound_n without_o conditional_a provision_n that_o he_o pay_v i_o the_o money_n he_o promise_v i_o albeit_o he_o shall_v fail_v in_o his_o oath_n and_o not_o pay_v i_o yet_o must_v not_o i_o fail_v in_o i_o but_o must_v pay_v he_o because_o my_o oath_n be_v separate_v from_o he_o and_o independent_a upon_o it_o and_o have_v a_o separate_a obligation_n absolute_a which_o no_o fail_a of_o the_o other_o party_n to_o i_o can_v loose_v indeed_o the_o case_n be_v otherwise_o when_o there_o be_v a_o reciprocal_a contract_n of_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o one_o party_n upon_o condition_n of_o some_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o other_o as_o in_o covenant_n of_o peace_n between_o nation_n there_o the_o breach_n of_o condition_n by_o one_o party_n lose_v the_o promise_n of_o the_o other_o which_o be_v only_o conditional_o make_v but_o subjection_n be_v not_o engage_v to_o king_n conditional_o but_o absolute_o albeit_o obedience_n to_o god_n be_v reserve_v when_o any_o active_a obedience_n contrary_a to_o he_o be_v call_v for_o again_o for_o the_o other_o instance_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o jehoiadah_n make_v between_o king_n joash_n and_o the_o people_n 2_o chr._n 13.2_o 3._o 2_o king_n 11.17_o this_o be_v also_o make_v upon_o a_o extraordinary_a occasion_n for_o ordinary_o we_o never_o hear_v of_o any_o such_o covenant_n among_o god_n people_n and_o their_o king_n and_o extraordinary_n can_v find_a ordinary_a rule_n athaliah_n have_v murder_v all_o the_o royal_a seed_n 2_o king_n 11._o 2_o chr._n 23._o except_o joash_n who_o be_v keep_v secret_a six_o year_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n while_o the_o usurper_n possess_v the_o kingdom_n now_o when_o the_o godly_a priest_n jehoiadah_n the_o king_n tutor_n see_v a_o fit_a time_n he_o engage_v the_o principal_a man_n in_o covenant_n of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n 2_o king_n 11.4_o and_o show_v they_o the_o king_n son_n this_o be_v a_o necessary_a piece_n of_o holy_a policy_n when_o the_o usurper_n and_o her_o faction_n have_v so_o long_o strengthen_v themselves_o to_o engage_v the_o chief_a man_n to_o special_a fidelity_n to_o he_o and_o after_o that_o 12.17_o he_o bring_v forth_o the_o king_n son_n and_o put_v the_o crown_n upon_o he_o and_o give_v he_o the_o testimony_n and_o they_o make_v he_o king_n and_o anoint_a he_o and_o they_o clap_v their_o hand_n and_o say_v god_n save_o the_o king_n and_o jehoiadah_n make_v a_o covenant_n betwixt_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o lord_n people_n between_o the_o king_n also_o and_o the_o people_n joash_n be_v then_o but_o seven_o year_n old_a and_o not_o in_o capacity_n to_o make_v a_o covenant_n with_o the_o people_n but_o his_o godly_a tutor_n do_v preside_v in_o that_o business_n but_o two_o thing_n to_o our_o purpose_n be_v remarkable_a 1._o that_o he_o be_v crown_v and_o make_v king_n before_o the_o covenant_n be_v make_v as_o be_v clear_a in_o the_o text_n which_o cross_v our_o antimonarchist_n who_o assert_v the_o king_n can_v be_v make_v king_n until_o he_o make_v the_o covenant_n with_o the_o people_n and_o that_o he_o get_v the_o crown_n and_o royal_a authority_n covenant-wise_a and_o conditional_o whereas_o here_o he_o be_v make_v king_n antecedent_o to_o any_o covenant_n as_o the_o text_n clear_v it_o 2._o that_o albeit_o the_o matter_n of_o king_n and_o people_n covenant_n with_o god_n be_v express_v viz._n that_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o lord_n people_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o tell_v we_o what_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o covenant_n betwixt_o king_n and_o people_n be_v nor_o what_o the_o king_n or_o jehoiadah_n covenant_v in_o his_o name_n the_o young_a king_n of_o seven_o year_n old_a what_o can_v he_o say_v in_o covenant_v jehoiadah_fw-mi be_v only_a precedent_n in_o the_o matter_n diodat_n seem_v to_o say_v well_o that_o in_o this_o place_n jehoiadah_n make_v the_o people_n swear_v alledgiance_n and_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n as_o before_o he_o have_v make_v the_o ruler_n do_v vers_n 4._o and_o no_o more_o he_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n of_o they_o but_o how_o shall_v it_o be_v clear_v that_o it_o be_v conditional_a and_o with_o a_o reserve_n of_o coactive_a and_o punitive_a power_n over_o he_o as_o these_o man_n will_v have_v it_o but_o pass_v from_o this_o let_v it_o be_v so_o which_o can_v be_v assert_v with_o warrant_n that_o all_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n make_v such_o conditional_a covenant_n with_o the_o people_n as_o be_v suppose_v yet_o will_v any_o judicious_a man_n force_v the_o particular_a custom_n of_o that_o nation_n on_o all_o nation_n that_o may_v be_v best_a for_o that_o nation_n that_o be_v not_o simple_o best_o their_o custom_n without_o a_o law_n of_o god_n bear_v a_o stand_a reason_n can_v be_v obligatory_a on_o other_o lest_o we_o judaize_v too_o much_o but_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o all_o the_o prophet_n and_o people_n of_o god_n in_o that_o kingdom_n when_o their_o king_n be_v very_o wicked_a idolatrous_a and_o tyrannous_a speak_v clear_o that_o they_o never_o have_v such_o thought_n of_o a_o liberty_n by_o virtue_n of_o covenant_n to_o fall_v with_o violence_n on_o their_o king_n the_o prophet_n of_o god_n never_o teach_v they_o
insurrection_n against_o king_n as_o false_a prophet_n do_v now_o albeit_o they_o have_v as_o great_a cause_n as_o ever_o people_n have_v under_o some_o of_o their_o king_n and_o be_v in_o capacity_n probable_a enough_o to_o crush_v they_o they_o never_o suggest_v to_o they_o that_o their_o obligation_n to_o subjection_n unto_o their_o king_n be_v but_o conditional_a they_o be_v set_v free_a when_o they_o become_v so_o extreme_o wicked_a idolatrous_a etc._n etc._n nor_o do_v ever_o godly_a people_n although_o they_o strive_v to_o keep_v themselves_o pure_a and_o to_o gain-stand_a in_o their_o private_a capacity_n the_o evil_n of_o the_o time_n think_v themselves_o free_a to_o use_v violence_n against_o power_n above_o they_o have_v this_o be_v their_o duty_n no_o doubt_n god_n prophet_n will_v plain_o and_o downright_o have_v tell_v they_o of_o it_o without_o circumlocution_n but_o this_o they_o never_o do_v either_o that_o be_v no_o duty_n or_o the_o prophet_n be_v not_o faithful_a in_o not_o admonish_v they_o of_o their_o duty_n when_o at_o first_o that_o people_n seek_v a_o king_n from_o samuel_n they_o resolve_v not_o to_o take_v he_o conditional_o si_fw-la bene_fw-la regnaverit_fw-la but_o with_o all_o the_o fault_n that_o may_v follow_v he_o neither_o reserve_v they_o power_n to_o coerce_v he_o which_o have_v it_o be_v in_o their_o thought_n will_v easy_o have_v answer_v and_o weaken_v samuel_n terrify_v dissuasive_a for_o they_o can_v have_v say_v we_o take_v he_o only_o as_o king_n on_o condition_n of_o his_o good_a behaviour_n otherwise_o we_o will_v take_v order_n with_o he_o but_o will_v have_v one_o as_o other_o nation_n have_v king_n about_o they_o of_o who_o buchanan_n say_v they_o be_v not_o legitimi_fw-la reges_fw-la but_o tyranni_fw-la in_o his_o language_n because_o not_o under_o law_n coaction_n and_o so_o also_o they_o behave_v themselves_o towards_o they_o not_o use_v they_o as_o they_o deserve_v but_o forbear_v violence_n against_o they_o although_o they_o be_v very_o evil_a prince_n many_o of_o they_o but_o yet_o further_o it_o be_v press_v that_o such_o a_o oath_n and_o covenant_n betwixt_o king_n and_o people_n be_v in_o use_n then_o because_o eccles_n 8.2_o it_o be_v say_v i_o counsel_v thou_o to_o keep_v the_o king_n commandment_n and_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n therefore_o there_o be_v say_v they_o a_o oath_n or_o covenant_n betwixt_o king_n and_o people_n ans_fw-fr 1._o the_o most_o that_o can_v be_v make_v of_o this_o place_n be_v as_o diodat_n in_o his_o note_n thereupon_o affirm_v that_o the_o subject_n swear_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o ground_n whereof_o they_o be_v to_o obey_v he_o it_o be_v at_o most_o foedus_fw-la unilaterum_fw-la as_o they_o call_v it_o in_o the_o school_n but_o it_o import_v not_o mutual_a engagement_n of_o the_o king_n to_o they_o or_o that_o he_o swear_v to_o they_o much_o less_o that_o the_o oath_n they_o make_v to_o he_o be_v conditional_a with_o a_o reserve_n of_o power_n to_o punish_v he_o for_o his_o deviation_n which_o in_o this_o same_o king_n that_o write_v this_o be_v very_o great_a albeit_o we_o grant_v all_o such_o oath_n to_o king_n to_o be_v understand_v salvo_fw-la jure_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o salva_fw-la deo_fw-la obedientia_fw-la 2._o we_o do_v not_o see_v ground_n to_o assert_v that_o ordinary_o among_o that_o people_n there_o be_v oath_n of_o fidelity_n and_o obedience_n give_v to_o their_o king_n whatever_o be_v do_v in_o the_o extraordinary_a case_n above_o mention_v far_o less_o that_o king_n engage_v to_o they_o by_o oath_n ordinary_o both_o the_o king_n rule_v without_o such_o a_o oath_n and_o the_o people_n obey_v without_o such_o a_o oath_n or_o engagement_n neither_o be_v there_o in_o deut._n 17._o or_o sam._n 8._o or_o any_o where_o else_o such_o a_o rule_n set_v in_o the_o institution_n or_o constitution_n of_o the_o king_n that_o any_o such_o matter_n shall_v be_v do_v nor_o hear_v we_o in_o the_o history_n of_o this_o same_o king_n solomon_n who_o write_v this_o that_o when_o he_o enter_v to_o the_o throne_n either_o he_o swear_v to_o the_o people_n or_o they_o to_o he_o unless_o perhaps_o 2_o sam._n 29.24_o may_v import_v this_o as_o to_o solomon_n junius_n translation_n of_o this_o text_n wherein_o he_o be_v follow_v by_o cartwright_n may_v well_o pass_v praestitutum_fw-la regis_fw-la observa_fw-la sed_fw-la pro_fw-la ratione_fw-la juramenti_fw-la dei_fw-la i._n e._n keep_v the_o king_n commandment_n so_o far_o as_o it_o may_v be_v keep_v retain_v fidelity_n to_o god_n to_o who_o absolute_a and_o illimited_a obedience_n be_v swear_v so_o not_o the_o motive_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n because_o of_o the_o oath_n swear_v to_o he_o be_v here_o import_v but_o only_o the_o measure_n and_o moderation_n of_o our_o obedience_n due_a to_o he_o so_o as_o it_o may_v consist_v with_o the_o duty_n swear_v to_o god_n our_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n be_v here_o cautionated_a say_v cartwright_n dummodo_fw-la non_fw-la pugnet_fw-la cum_fw-la juramento_fw-la quo_fw-la divino_fw-la imperio_fw-la obstricti_fw-la sumus_fw-la we_o be_v to_o obey_v he_o 3._o we_o may_v hold_v close_o to_o our_o own_o translation_n and_o yet_o not_o be_v necessitate_v to_o grant_v so_o much_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o here_o as_o a_o oath_n of_o the_o people_n to_o the_o king_n let_v be_v a_o mutual_a oath_n and_o covenant_n betwixt_o king_n and_o people_n neither_o of_o which_o be_v in_o ordinary_a use_n among_o that_o people_n nor_o mention_v in_o sacred_a scripture_n as_o ordinary_a for_o they_o be_v all_o bind_v by_o oath_n to_o obey_v all_o god_n commandment_n this_o be_v the_o oath_n of_o god_n and_o among_o his_o commandment_n this_o be_v one_o that_o they_o shall_v obey_v the_o king_n in_o the_o lord_n and_o obey_v all_o the_o king_n lawful_a commandment_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o general_a oath_n and_o engagement_n to_o god_n to_o obey_v all_o his_o commandment_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o king_n command_v under_o god_n and_o in_o subordination_n to_o he_o albeit_o they_o never_o take_v any_o particular_a oath_n to_o obey_v the_o king_n and_o deal_v not_o covenant-wise_a with_o he_o and_o thus_o the_o sense_n run_v fair_o i_o counsel_v thou_o to_o keep_v the_o king_n commandment_n and_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o or_o propter_fw-la the_o oath_n of_o god_n because_o thou_o have_v swear_v to_o obey_v god_n obey_v the_o king_n in_o all_o lawful_a thing_n for_o this_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n the_o motive_n of_o obedience_n be_v take_v not_o from_o any_o particular_a oath_n make_v to_o the_o king_n but_o from_o the_o general_a oath_n make_v to_o god_n engage_v in_o all_o thing_n to_o obey_v he_o but_o yet_o this_o business_n of_o the_o civil_a covenant_n be_v not_o at_o a_o end_n for_o it_o be_v urge_v l._n r._n p._n 97._o that_o this_o covenant_n tie_v the_o king_n be_v it_o tacit_a or_o express_v not_o to_o god_n only_o but_o to_o the_o people_n and_o bring_v he_o by_o reciprocation_n of_o band_n to_o be_v under_o a_o law-obligation_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o people_n censure_n and_o punishment_n in_o case_n of_o fail_v as_o well_o as_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o to_o he_o in_o case_n of_o fail_v and_o that_o all_o covenant_n and_o contract_n betwixt_o man_n and_o man_n bring_v the_o covenanter_n under_o a_o law_n and_o claim_n before_o man_n if_o the_o contract_n be_v break_v and_o that_o the_o king_n become_v bind_v to_o the_o people_n he_o come_v under_o action_n and_o claim_n by_o they_o if_o he_o fail_v and_o be_v punishable_a as_o they_o be_v if_o they_o fail_v and_o that_o the_o king_n and_o they_o have_v a_o mutual_a coactive_a power_n one_o over_o another_o and_o be_v mutual_o magistrate_n one_o to_o another_o and_o the_o people_n if_o the_o king_n fail_v may_v judge_v he_o in_o their_o tribunal_n of_o necessity_n and_o that_o there_o need_v no_o judge_n on_o earth_n between_o they_o more_o than_o between_o two_o nation_n independent_a one_o upon_o another_o when_o they_o war_n together_o and_o that_o in_o reformation_n of_o thing_n amiss_o especial_o in_o religion_n people_n may_v extraordinary_o intrude_v in_o the_o magistrate_n office_n and_o not_o only_o reform_v themselves_o actibus_fw-la elicitis_fw-la but_o reform_v other_o actibus_fw-la imperatis_fw-la and_o that_o people_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o suppose_a covenant_n may_v when_o they_o see_v cause_n formal_o and_o effective_o excercise_n upon_o their_o king_n that_o royalty_n which_o they_o have_v in_o themselves_o virtual_o and_o fountal_o much_o of_o that_o sort_n of_o stuff_n be_v to_o be_v find_v quest_n 14.40_o and_o every_o where_o in_o that_o book_n and_o it_o be_v lamentable_a that_o while_o they_o who_o labour_n to_o preserve_v god_n order_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v brand_v as_o flatterer_n
the_o head_n or_o ruler_n and_o famous_a man_n among_o they_o call_v the_o congregation_n or_o the_o renown_v of_o the_o congregation_n numb_a 1.16.16.2_o who_o do_v in_o that_o dismal_a time_n wherein_o so_o much_o sin_n do_v break_v forth_o and_o so_o much_o wrath_n from_o the_o lord_n attend_v sin_n meet_v with_o moses_n the_o chief_a magistrate_n numb_a 25.6_o to_o lament_v the_o abominable_a idolatry_n and_o bodily_a filthiness_n commit_v at_o that_o time_n and_o to_o consult_v and_o advise_v about_o the_o authoritative_a restrain_v of_o this_o wickedness_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n when_o the_o great_a council_n be_v humble_v before_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o common_a wickedness_n and_o for_o the_o wrath_n that_o be_v upon_o they_o zimri_n a_o prince_n of_o simeon_n with_o his_o midianitish_a woman_n be_v in_o their_o very_a sight_n go_v into_o the_o prince_n of_o israel_n tent_n and_o josephus_n tell_v we_o that_o before_o moses_n and_o the_o council_n he_o justify_v the_o fact_n and_o plead_v froward_o to_o have_v and_o retain_v she_o in_o this_o case_n of_o so_o effront_a wickedness_n phineas_n then_o one_o of_o the_o congregation_n or_o great_a council_n 7._o ver_fw-la rose_n from_o among_o the_o congregation_n or_o great_a council_n which_o show_v he_o be_v sit_v among_o they_o and_o under_o the_o eye_n and_o knowledge_n and_o approbation_n of_o moses_n the_o supreme_a magistrate_n pursue_v they_o both_o to_o the_o tent_n execute_v judgement_n on_o they_o and_o thrust_v they_o through_o the_o word_n of_o diodat_n on_o ver_fw-la 8._o be_v that_o this_o be_v a_o act_n of_o extraordinary_a zeal_n and_o motion_n of_o god_n spirit_n in_o a_o cruel_a and_o fierce_a delict_n which_o be_v approve_v in_o phineas_n by_o god_n after_o the_o act_n be_v do_v and_o n._n b._n by_o moses_n the_o supreme_a magistrate_n the_o execution_n be_v do_v under_o his_o eye_n and_o know_v of_o he_o thus_o diodat_n to_o this_o purpose_n aquinas_n 2_o 2ae_o quest_n 60._o art_n 6._o where_o he_o dispute_v utrum_fw-la judicium_fw-la reddator_fw-la perversum_fw-la per_fw-la usurpationem_fw-la resolve_n that_o judgement_n can_v be_v execute_v upon_o any_o without_o public_a authority_n more_o than_o a_o law_n can_v be_v make_v without_o public_a authority_n and_o speak_v of_o the_o fact_n of_o phineas_n he_o say_v he_o do_v this_o by_o divine_a inspiration_n be_v move_v with_o the_o zeal_n of_o god_n and_o add_v albeit_o he_o be_v not_o the_o high_a priest_n yet_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o the_o execute_n of_o judgement_n belong_v to_o he_o as_o to_o other_o judge_n to_o who_o that_o be_v command_v of_o god_n gerhard_n de_fw-fr magistratu_fw-la p._n 841._o phineas_n non_fw-la fuit_fw-la omnino_fw-la privata_fw-la persona_fw-la he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a priest_n who_o as_o aaron_n rod_n tell_v we_o lib._n 1._o cap._n 1._o have_v equal_a power_n with_o all_o other_o member_n both_o in_o decree_n and_o execution_n of_o judgement_n so_o that_o he_o in_o all_o probability_n be_v no_o mere_a private_a person_n and_o do_v what_o he_o do_v with_o approbation_n of_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n it_o be_v a_o very_a weak_a argument_n that_o be_v bring_v from_o he_o to_o enstate_v any_o private_a person_n in_o a_o power_n of_o execute_v judgement_n 2._o suppose_v phineas_n to_o have_v be_v a_o mere_a private_a person_n yet_o see_v he_o do_v this_o act_n under_o the_o eye_n and_o presence_n with_o the_o approbation_n and_o goodliking_a of_o moses_n as_o diodat_n rational_o say_v and_o of_o the_o great_a council_n there_o assemble_v and_o he_o be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o executor_n of_o their_o unaninimous_a sentence_n against_o effront_a villainy_n as_o at_o another_o time_n exod._n 32.27_o 28._o moses_n as_o god_n vicegerent_n set_v the_o levit_n and_o other_o on_o work_n to_o execute_v judgement_n by_o the_o sword_n upon_o a_o idolatrous_a people_n in_o which_o case_n they_o be_v satellite_n magistratus_fw-la and_o have_v his_o commission_n and_o why_o may_v not_o phineas_n have_v here_o the_o like_a warrant_n from_o moses_n if_o any_o say_v it_o be_v not_o write_v it_o may_v be_v answer_v in_o rebus_fw-la facti_fw-la à _fw-la non_fw-la scripto_fw-la ad_fw-la non_fw-la factum_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la consequentia_fw-la all_o thing_n do_v be_v not_o write_v we_o have_v hear_v famous_a author_n accoun_v he_o to_o have_v have_v warrant_n whether_o as_o a_o judge_n or_o executor_n of_o the_o will_n of_o the_o great_a council_n and_o of_o moses_n who_o do_v well_o approve_v his_o deed_n but_o how_o absurd_a be_v it_o to_o bring_v a_o argument_n from_o this_o instance_n to_o warrant_v any_o private_a man_n to_o do_v justice_n when_o he_o think_v there_o be_v need_n not_o only_o without_o the_o magistrate_n consent_n but_o even_o upon_o all_o magistrate_n supreme_a and_o subordinate_a which_o be_v the_o scope_n this_o man_n writing_n drive_v at_o 3._o the_o case_n wherein_o phineas_n execute_v judgement_n be_v when_o horrible_a idolatry_n and_o villainous_a whoredom_n be_v avowed_o and_o with_o a_o high_a hand_n commit_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o in_o way_n of_o open_a do_v despite_n to_o god_n and_o to_o all_o magistrate_n and_o the_o supreme_a council_n then_o assemble_v to_o mourn_v before_o god_n and_o to_o take_v course_n for_o remedy_v by_o their_o authority_n the_o horrible_a looseness_n break_v forth_o at_o that_o time_n but_o dare_v this_o man_n say_v that_o there_o be_v now_o such_o horrid_a wickedness_n although_o he_o be_v bold_a to_o call_v all_o the_o magistrate_n supreme_a and_o subordinate_a patron_n of_o abomination_n and_o man_n act_v in_o the_o mere_a spirit_n of_o wickedness_n while_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o law_n at_o our_o first_o reformation_n and_o confession_n of_o faith_n record_v in_o parliament_n be_v sincere_o and_o constant_o hold_v there_o be_v a_o change_n and_o regulation_n of_o the_o exterior_a form_n of_o church-government_n anent_o which_o godly_a man_n differ_v and_o the_o change_n that_o be_v make_v will_v be_v maintain_v against_o this_o man_n to_o contain_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o god_n word_n yet_o forsooth_o this_o be_v the_o great_a abomination_n and_o so_o gross_a that_o it_o may_v licence_v every_o private_a person_n to_o rise_v up_o against_o all_o magistrate_n supreme_a and_o subordinate_a to_o depose_v they_o or_o cut_v their_o throat_n and_o this_o must_v be_v call_v execute_v judgement_n for_o the_o lord_n and_o a_o phineas-like_a fact_n 4._o let_v it_o be_v so_o that_o phineas_n be_v a_o mere_a private_a man_n and_o have_v no_o warrant_n from_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n to_o do_v what_o he_o do_v which_o yet_o can_v be_v prove_v his_o fact_n can_v be_v no_o warrant_n for_o private_a man_n to_o attempt_v the_o do_v of_o such_o act_n unless_o they_o can_v show_v as_o good_a warrant_n and_o approbation_n from_o god_n as_o he_o can_v god_n who_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o all_o magistrate_n and_o of_o all_o man_n life_n can_v when_o it_o please_v he_o across_o ordinary_a rule_n and_o can_v appoint_v some_o to_o execute_v his_o judgement_n extraordinary_o wherein_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v follow_v by_o such_o as_o have_v not_o the_o same_o spirit_n the_o same_o warrant_n and_o command_v or_o commission_n he_o may_v send_v moses_n to_o kill_v the_o egyptian_a eglon_n to_o kill_v ehud_n elias_n to_o destroy_v company_n of_o man_n with_o fire_n from_o heaven_n or_o to_o kill_v baal_n priest_n a_o instance_n which_o it_o be_v strange_a the_o libeler_n omit_v see_v it_o be_v the_o ordinary_a dialect_n of_o the_o faction_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o apology_n and_o elsewhere_o to_o call_v most_o wicked_o all_o churchman_n dissent_v from_o their_o way_n baal_n priest_n god_n may_v command_v abraham_n to_o kill_v his_o son_n isaac_n he_o may_v excite_v david_n to_o a_o bloody_a duel_n and_o samson_n to_o murder_v himself_o with_o other_o so_o also_o may_v he_o stir_v up_o phineas_n though_o a_o private_a man_n to_o execute_v judgement_n but_o 1._o he_o have_v the_o motion_n and_o direction_n of_o god_n spirit_n set_v he_o on_o to_o that_o work_n such_o motion_n be_v loco_fw-la specialis_fw-la mandati_fw-la as_o divine_n speak_v and_o calvin_n ps_n 106._o speak_v of_o this_o same_o fact_n say_v he_o have_v singularis_fw-la &_o extraordinarius_fw-la motus_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la communem_fw-la regulam_fw-la exigi_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o when_o he_o have_v compare_v moses_n kill_v the_o egyptian_a with_o this_o fact_n of_o phineas_n he_o say_v talis_fw-la fuit_fw-la impulsus_fw-la in_o phinea_fw-la nam_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la nemo_fw-la putabat_fw-la gladio_fw-la dei_fw-la esse_fw-la armatum_fw-la ipse_fw-la tamen_fw-la potestatis_fw-la divinitus_fw-la concessae_fw-la probe_n sibi_fw-la conscius_fw-la fuit_fw-la augustin_n speak_v of_o samson_n lib._n 2._o the_o civet_n dei_fw-la c._n 21._o