Selected quad for the lemma: law_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
law_n	king_n	lord_n	parliament_n	20,596	5	6.9552	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A41429	The Royal College of Physicians of London, founded and established by law as appears by letters patents, acts of Parliament, adjudged cases, &c. : and An historical account of the College's proceedings against empiricks and unlicensed practisers, in every princes reign from their first incorporation to the murther of the royal martyr, King Charles the First / by Charles Goodall ...	Goodall, Charles, 1642-1712.	1684 (1684)	Wing G1091; ESTC R8914	319,602	530

either_o actual_o engage_v in_o the_o late_a rebellion_n or_o breed_v up_o in_o some_o mean_a and_o contemptible_a trade_n be_v never_o teach_v the_o duty_n they_o owe_v to_o god_n or_o their_o sovereign_n to_o their_o native_a country_n or_o the_o law_n thereof_o we_o hope_v therefore_o that_o your_o lordship_n will_v pardon_v we_o in_o beg_v your_o honour_n favour_n and_o protection_n for_o the_o encouragement_n and_o defence_n of_o a_o society_n though_o establish_v by_o royal_a grant_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n thus_o rude_o assault_v by_o barbarous_a and_o illiterate_a mechanic_n your_o lordship_n be_v profound_a knowledge_n in_o the_o law_n of_o your_o country_n as_o well_o as_o in_o all_o humane_a learning_n be_v no_o less_o know_v and_o admire_v than_o your_o eminent_a exemplary_a courage_n and_o constant_a faithfulness_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o government_n in_o church_n and_o state_n as_o it_o be_v now_o by_o law_n establish_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o which_o your_o lordship_n be_v singular_a wisdom_n vigilancy_n and_o unwearied_a endeavour_n have_v high_o and_o successful_o contribute_v to_o which_o purpose_n that_o your_o lordship_n may_v long_o live_v in_o the_o favour_n of_o your_o prince_n and_o affection_n of_o all_o his_o loyal_a and_o good_a subject_n be_v and_o shall_v be_v the_o constant_a and_o ardent_a desire_n of_o your_o lordship_n most_o humble_a and_o devote_a servant_n charles_n goodall_n the_o college_n of_o physician_n establish_v by_o law_n etc._n etc._n 3_o h._n viii_o c._n 11._o a_o act_n for_o the_o appoint_v of_o physician_n and_o surgeon_n to_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o to_o all_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v forasmuch_o as_o the_o science_n and_o cunning_n of_o physic_n and_o surgery_n to_o the_o perfect_a knowledge_n whereof_o be_v requisite_a both_o great_a learning_n and_o ripe_a experience_n be_v daily_o within_o this_o realm_n exercise_v by_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o ignorant_a person_n of_o who_o the_o great_a part_n surgery_n have_v no_o manner_n of_o insight_n in_o the_o same_o nor_o in_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o learning_n some_o also_o can_v no_o letter_n on_o the_o book_n so_o far_o forth_o that_o common_a artificer_n as_o smith_n weaver_n and_o woman_n bold_o and_o accustomable_o take_v upon_o they_o great_a cure_n and_o thing_n of_o great_a difficulty_n in_o the_o which_o they_o partly_o use_v sorcery_n and_o witchcraft_n partly_o apply_v such_o medicine_n unto_o the_o disease_n as_o be_v very_o noious_a and_o nothing_o meet_v therefore_o to_o the_o high_a displeasure_n of_o god_n great_a infamy_n to_o the_o faculty_n and_o the_o grievous_a hurt_n damage_n and_o destruction_n of_o many_o of_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n most_o especial_o of_o they_o that_o can_v discern_v the_o uncunning_a from_o the_o cunning_a be_v it_o therefore_o to_o the_o surety_n and_o comfort_n of_o all_o manner_n people_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n enact_v that_o no_o person_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n nor_o within_o allow_v seven_o mile_n of_o the_o same_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o exercise_v and_o occupy_v as_o a_o physician_n or_o surgeon_n except_o he_o be_v first_o examine_v approve_v and_o admit_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n or_o by_o the_o dean_n of_o paul_n for_o the_o time_n be_v call_v to_o he_o or_o they_o four_o doctor_n of_o physic_n and_o for_o surgery_n other_o expert_a person_n in_o that_o faculty_n and_o for_o the_o first_o examination_n such_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v convenient_a and_o afterward_o always_o four_o of_o they_o that_o have_v be_v so_o approve_v upon_o the_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n for_o every_o month_n that_o they_o do_v occupy_v as_o physician_n or_o surgeon_n not_o admit_v nor_o examine_v after_o the_o tenor_n of_o this_o act_n of_o 5_o li._n to_o be_v employ_v the_o one_o half_a thereof_o to_o the_o use_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o the_o other_o half_o thereof_o to_o any_o person_n that_o will_v sue_v for_o it_o by_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o which_o no_o wager_n of_o law_n nor_o protection_n shall_v be_v allow_v 2._o and_o over_o this_o that_o no_o person_n out_o of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o precinct_n of_o seven_o mile_n of_o the_o same_o except_o he_o have_v be_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a approve_v in_o the_o same_o diocese_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o exercise_v and_o occupy_v as_o a_o physician_n or_o surgeon_n in_o any_o diocese_n within_o this_o realm_n out_o if_o he_o be_v first_o examine_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o same_o diocese_n or_o he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o diocese_n by_o his_o vicat-general_a either_o of_o they_o call_v to_o they_o such_o expert_a person_n in_o the_o say_a faculty_n as_o their_o discretion_n shall_v think_v convenient_a and_o give_v their_o letter_n testimonial_n under_o their_o seal_n to_o he_o that_o they_o shall_v so_o approve_v upon_o like_a pain_n to_o they_o that_o occupy_v contrary_a to_o this_o act_n as_o be_v above_o say_v to_o be_v levy_v and_o employ_v after_o the_o form_n before_o express_v 3._o provide_v always_o that_o this_o act_n nor_o any_o thing_n cambridge_n therein_o contain_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n or_o cambridge_n or_o either_o of_o they_o or_o to_o any_o privilege_n grant_v to_o they_o 2_o memorand_n that_o surgeon_n be_v comprise_v in_o this_o act_n as_o physician_n for_o like_a mischief_n of_o ignorant_a person_n presume_v to_o exercise_v surgery_n rast_n pla._n fol._n 426._o 5_o h._n viii_o c._n 6._o a_o act_n concern_v surgeon_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o quest_n and_o other_o thing_n show_v unto_o your_o discreet_a wisdom_n your_o humble_a orator_n the_o warden_n and_o fellowship_n of_o the_o craft_n and_o mystery_n of_o surgeon_n enfranchife_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n not_o pass_v in_o number_n 12_o person_n that_o whereas_o they_o and_o their_o predecessor_n from_o the_o time_n that_o no_o mind_n be_v to_o the_o contrary_a as_o well_o in_o this_o noble_a city_n of_o london_n as_o in_o all_o other_o city_n and_o borough_n within_o this_o realm_n or_o elsewhere_o for_o the_o continual_a service_n and_o attendance_n that_o they_o daily_o and_o nightly_o at_o all_o hour_n and_o time_n give_v to_o the_o king_n service_n liege_n people_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o same_o according_a to_o their_o science_n have_v be_v exempt_a and_o discharge_v from_o all_o office_n and_o business_n wherein_o they_o shall_v use_v or_o bear_v any_o manner_n of_o armour_n or_o weapon_n and_o with_o like_a privilege_n have_v be_v entreat_v as_o herald_n of_o arm_n as_o well_o in_o battle_n and_o field_n as_o other_o place_n there_o for_o to_o stand_v unharnessed_a and_o unweaponed_a according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n because_o they_o be_v person_n that_o never_o use_v feat_n of_o war_n nor_o aught_o to_o use_v but_o only_o the_o business_n and_o exercise_n of_o their_o science_n to_o the_o help_n and_o comfort_n of_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o need_n 2_o and_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a city_n of_o london_n from_o the_o time_n of_o their_o first_o incorporation_n when_o they_o have_v be_v many_o mo_z in_o number_n than_o they_o be_v now_o be_v never_o call_v nor_o charge_v to_o be_v on_o quest_n watch_n etc._n nor_o other_o office_n whereby_o they_o shall_v use_v or_o occupy_v any_o armour_n or_o defenceable_a géer_n of_o war_n wherethrough_a they_o shall_v be_v unready_a and_o let_v to_o practice_v their_o cure_n of_o man_n be_v in_o peril_n 3_o therefore_o for_o that_o there_o be_v so_o small_a number_n of_o the_o say_a fellowship_n of_o the_o craft_n and_o mystery_n of_o surgeon_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a multitude_n of_o patient_n that_o be_v and_o daily_a chance_n and_o infortune_fw-fr happen_v and_o increase_v in_o the_o foresay_a city_n of_o london_n and_o that_o many_o of_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n sudden_o wound_v and_o hurt_v for_o default_n of_o help_n in_o time_n to_o they_o to_o be_v show_v perish_v and_o so_o divers_a have_v do_v as_o evident_o be_v know_v by_o occasion_n that_o your_o say_a suppliant_n have_v be_v compel_v to_o attend_v upon_o such_o constableship_n watch_n and_o jury_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a 4_o be_v it_o enact_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o by_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o from_o henceforth_o your_o say_a suppliant_n be_v discharge_v and_o not_o chargeable_a of_o constableship_n watch_n and_o of_o inquest_n all_o manner_n of_o office_n bear_v any_o armour_n and_o also_o of_o all_o inquest_n and_o jury_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n 5_o and_o also_o that_o this_o act_n in_o all_o

dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la habetur_fw-la aliquod_fw-la tale_n recordum_fw-la alicujus_fw-la talis_fw-la statut_fw-la '_o parliamenti_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o henrici_fw-la octavi_fw-la nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la edit_n '_o qual_a '_o per_n praed_fw-we '_o praesiden_v '_o collegium_fw-la seu_fw-la communitat_fw-la '_o qui_fw-fr tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o narration_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o superius_fw-la inde_fw-la recitat_fw-la '_o &_o spec_n '_o et_fw-la hoc_fw-la parat_fw-la '_o est_fw-la verificare_fw-la unde_fw-la pet_n '_o judicium_fw-la si_fw-la praed_fw-we praesiden_n '_o collegium_fw-la seu_fw-la communitas_fw-la qui_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n action_n '_o svam_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o inde_fw-la versus_fw-la eum_fw-la habere_fw-la seu_fw-la manutenere_fw-la debeant_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la praedicti_fw-la praesiden_n '_o collegium_fw-la seu_fw-la communitas_fw-la facultat_fw-la '_o medicinae_fw-la london_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n dic_fw-la quòd_fw-la ipsi_fw-la per_fw-la aliqua_fw-la per_fw-la praed_fw-we adrianum_n superius_fw-la placitando_fw-la allegat_fw-la '_o ab_fw-la actione_n sua_fw-la praedicta_fw-la tam_fw-la pro_fw-la dicto_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la seipsis_fw-la inde_fw-la versus_fw-la ipsum_fw-la adrianum_n habend_v '_o praecludi_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la quia_fw-la dic_fw-la '_o quòd_fw-la habetur_fw-la tale_n record_n '_o praedicti_fw-la actus_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la quale_fw-la ipsi_fw-la iidem_fw-la praesidens_fw-la collegium_fw-la seu_fw-la communitas_fw-la facultat_fw-la '_o medicinae_fw-la london_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n superius_fw-la inde_fw-la narra●●●_n allegaver_n '_o prout_fw-la per_fw-la record_n '_o inde_fw-la in_fw-la cur_n '_o cancellar_n '_o dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n '_o in_o com'_v mid_a '_o de_fw-la recordo_fw-la residen_n '_o plenius_fw-la constat_fw-la de_fw-la recordo_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la parati_fw-la sunt_fw-la verificare_fw-la per_fw-la record_n '_o inde_fw-la prout_fw-la cur_n '_o hic_fw-la con_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la superinde_n dictum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la cur_n '_o hic_fw-la praefat_fw-la '_o praesiden_v '_o collegio_fw-la seu_fw-la communitat_fw-la '_o facultat_fw-la '_o medicinae_fw-la london_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la habeant_fw-la record_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o actus_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n '_o die_v prox_n '_o post_n periculo_fw-la svo_fw-la incumbend_n '_o idem_fw-la dies_fw-la dat'_n est_fw-la praedicto_fw-la adriano_n ibidem_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la quem_fw-la diem_fw-la coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n '_o when_fw-mi '_o part_v praed_fw-we per_fw-la attorn_a '_o suos_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o et_fw-la praed_fw-we praesiden_n '_o collegium_fw-la seu_fw-la communitas_fw-la facultat_fw-la '_o medicinae_fw-la london_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n deliberavit_fw-la hic_fw-la in_o cur_n '_o dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la record_n '_o praed_fw-we actus_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la superius_fw-la allegat_fw-la huc_fw-la missum_fw-la è_fw-la cur_n '_o cancellar_n '_o dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la virtute_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la brevis_fw-la ex_fw-la praed_fw-we cur_n '_o cancellar_n '_o dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la emanen_n '_o ac_fw-la justice_n '_o domini_fw-la regis_fw-la ad_fw-la placita_fw-la coram_fw-la ipso_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o cur_n '_o hic_fw-la tenend_n '_o assign_v '_o direct_a '_o quod_fw-la quidem_fw-la record_n '_o reman_n '_o hic_fw-la in_o it_o '_o record_v '_o huius_fw-la termini_fw-la sine_fw-la die_fw-la affilat_fw-la '_o etc._n etc._n super_fw-la quo_fw-la record_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o lecto_fw-la &_o audit_n '_o &_o per_fw-la cur_n '_o dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la hic_fw-la diligent_a '_o examinat_fw-la '_o manifest_a '_o apparet_fw-la cur_n '_o domini_fw-la regis_fw-la hic_fw-la quòd_fw-la habetur_fw-la tale_n record_n '_o actus_fw-la parliament_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o qual_a '_o per_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o praesiden_v '_o collegium_fw-la seu_fw-la communitat_fw-la '_o facultat_fw-la '_o medicinae_fw-la london_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n superius_fw-la allegat_fw-la '_o existit_fw-la ideo_fw-la con_fw-la est_fw-la quòd_fw-la dictus_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la nunc_fw-la &_o praed_fw-we '_o praesidens_fw-la collegium_fw-la seu_fw-la communitas_fw-la facultat_fw-la '_o medicinae_fw-la london_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n recuperent_fw-la versus_fw-la praefat_fw-la '_o adrianum_n debitum_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o centum_fw-la librar_fw-it '_o praed_fw-we '_o per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la adrianum_n forisfact_n '_o tam_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la quam_fw-la praefat_fw-la '_o praesidenti_fw-la collegio_fw-la seu_fw-la communitat_fw-la '_o facultat_fw-la '_o medicinae_fw-la london_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n occasione_n exercitii_fw-la svi_fw-la facultat_fw-la '_o m●●icinae_fw-la in_fw-la civet_fw-la '_o london_n praed_fw-we '_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la literar_fw-it paten_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o &_o statuti_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o unde_fw-la una_fw-la medietas_fw-la sit_fw-la dicto_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la nunc_fw-la altera_fw-la vero_fw-la medietas_fw-la inde_fw-la praefat_fw-la '_o praesiden_v '_o collegio_fw-la seu_fw-la communitat_fw-la '_o facultat_fw-la '_o medicinae_fw-la london_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la praedictus_fw-la adrianus_n in_fw-la misericordia_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la hilarii_n anno_fw-la 27_o &_o 28_o car._n 2._o &_o 1675._o in_o banco_n regis_fw-la the_o precedent_n and_o college_n of_o physician_n plaintiff_n against_o huybert_n defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n sue_v the_o defendant_n upon_o their_o letter_n patent_n of_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o which_o confirm_v the_o same_o letter_n patent_n for_o practise_v of_o physic_n in_o london_n for_o several_a month_n mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n without_o any_o licence_n or_o leave_v of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n whereby_o he_o forfeit_v five_o pound_n for_o every_o month_n the_o defendant_n plead_v nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n videlicet_fw-la that_o there_o be_v no_o record_n of_o any_o such_o statute_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v suppose_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v join_v issue_n thereupon_o in_o michaelmass_n term_n last_o have_v then_o adays_o give_v to_o bring_v forth_o the_o record_n thereof_o until_o this_o present_a hilary_n term_n and_o now_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v by_o way_n of_o mittimus_fw-la send_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n into_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n to_o prove_v the_o issue_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v declare_v upon_o thereupon_o the_o counsel_n at_o the_o bar_n for_o the_o defendant_n make_v two_o objection_n first_o that_o search_n have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o defendant_n among_o the_o record_n of_o parliament_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v there_o that_o the_o royal_a assent_n be_v to_o this_o act_n of_o parliament_n mention_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n declaration_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v not_o in_o truth_n or_o in_o law_n any_o such_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o when_o statute_n be_v enroll_v the_o royal_a assent_n ought_v to_o be_v enter_v upon_o the_o roll_n also_o hale_v the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o this_o objection_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v allow_v to_o be_v a_o good_a one_o will_v endanger_v not_o only_o this_o act_n but_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o have_v never_o yet_o be_v question_v for_o there_o be_v many_o act_n of_o parliament_n upon_o the_o roll_n whereof_o the_o royal_a assent_n do_v not_o appear_v especial_o if_o they_o be_v ancient_a act_n and_o yet_o they_o have_v be_v ever_o receive_v as_o good_a act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o method_n of_o proceed_v in_o the_o make_n of_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v ancient_o different_a from_o that_o which_o be_v now_o use_v for_o former_o a_o bill_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o petition_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o commons_o and_o by_o the_o commons_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o then_o be_v enter_v upon_o the_o lord_n roll_n and_o there_o the_o royal_a assent_n be_v enter_v also_o and_o upon_o this_o as_o a_o groundwork_n the_o judge_n use_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o draw_v up_o the_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o statute_n which_o afterward_o be_v enter_v upon_o the_o roll_n call_v the_o statute_n roll_n which_o be_v different_a roll_n from_o those_o call_v the_o lord_n roll_n or_o the_o roll_n of_o parliament_n upon_o which_o statute_n roll_v neither_o the_o bill_n or_o petition_n from_o the_o commons_o nor_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o lord_n nor_o the_o royal_a assent_n be_v enter_v but_o only_o the_o statute_n as_o it_o be_v draw_v up_o and_o pen_v by_o the_o judge_n and_o this_o be_v the_o method_n till_o about_o h._n 5_o be_v time_n and_o in_o his_o time_n it_o be_v desire_v that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v be_v draw_v up_o and_o pen_v by_o the_o judge_n before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o this_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o complaint_n then_o make_v that_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o fair_o and_o equal_o draw_v up_o and_o word_v after_o the_o

confess_v that_o she_o have_v give_v he_o physic_n but_o say_v it_o be_v innocent_a but_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v so_o notorious_a and_o the_o event_n so_o fatal_a that_o she_o be_v forthwith_o commit_v to_o prison_n and_o fine_v 5_o l._n dr._n saul_n be_v make_v one_o of_o the_o queen_n physician_n and_o yet_o a_o illiterate_a and_o ignorant_a person_n in_o his_o profession_n the_o college_n order_v the_o follow_a letter_n to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n sidney_n right_o honourable_a and_o our_o very_a good_a lord_n the_o great_a care_n that_o your_o good_a lordship_n have_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o her_o majesty_n be_v health_n as_o it_o be_v right_o well_o know_v to_o other_o so_o have_v it_o be_v full_o signify_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o speech_n of_o dr._n brown_a physician_n to_o his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n in_o regard_v whereof_o we_o perceive_v by_o he_o it_o be_v your_o pleasure_n that_o your_o lordship_n may_v be_v right_o and_o thorough_o enfourm_v of_o the_o true_a sufficiency_n of_o one_o saul_n who_o be_v entertain_v into_o her_o majesty_n be_v service_n a_o matter_n of_o no_o small_a moment_n touch_v her_o majesty_n be_v health_n and_o safety_n wherein_o we_o be_v thus_o much_o to_o say_v in_o respect_n of_o our_o bind_a duty_n and_o upon_o our_o credit_n that_o this_o say_v saul_n in_o the_o year_n 1591._o make_v his_o appearance_n at_o our_o college_n upon_o one_o of_o our_o solemn_a meet_v day_n there_o to_o be_v examine_v for_o his_o skill_n and_o sufficiency_n in_o physic_n and_o there_o be_v orderly_o oppose_v in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n according_a to_o our_o custom_n and_o as_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v stand_v mute_a and_o answer_v not_o one_o word_n either_o for_o that_o he_o woold_v not_o or_o cool_v not_o understand_v we_o then_o be_v demand_v in_o english_a what_o part_n of_o galen_n or_o other_o good_a author_n he_o have_v read_v he_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v read_v galen_n all_o over_o then_o be_v require_v to_o name_v some_o one_o book_n or_o other_o of_o the_o say_a author_n that_o he_o say_v he_o have_v read_v to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v have_v be_v examine_v with_o all_o favour_n in_o that_o book_n which_o he_o be_v best_o acquaint_v with_o he_o can_v not_o so_o much_o as_o name_v any_o one_o book_n of_o he_o and_o for_o that_o he_o then_o show_v we_o certain_a letter_n testimonial_a of_o his_o doctorship_n at_o the_o university_n of_o leyden_n get_v by_o what_o corrupt_a and_o indirect_a mean_n we_o know_v not_o we_o request_v he_o to_o impart_v those_o question_n unto_o we_o wherein_o he_o answer_v when_o he_o proceed_v doctor_n but_o herein_o also_o he_o refuse_v to_o name_v any_o one_o of_o they_o unto_o we_o whereupon_o his_o ignorance_n so_o manifest_o appear_v unto_o we_o as_o we_o can_v do_v no_o less_o upon_o our_o oath_n then_o to_o forbid_v he_o from_o practice_n at_o that_o time_n and_o thereupon_o immediate_o write_v our_o letter_n to_o one_o heurnius_n doctor_n of_o the_o chair_n there_o sharp_o reprehend_v he_o for_o commit_v such_o a_o error_n and_o for_o suffer_v such_o gross_a abuse_n to_o the_o great_a discredit_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o university_n who_o promise_v the_o like_a fault_n shall_v never_o be_v commit_v again_o and_o from_o that_o time_n till_o now_o of_o late_a we_o never_o hear_v more_o of_o this_o saul_n and_o do_v not_o a_o little_a marvel_n how_o he_o come_v by_o this_o credit_n in_o physic_n unless_o either_o by_o infusion_n learning_n have_v be_v power_v into_o he_o or_o else_o by_o some_o extraordinary_a mean_n he_o have_v of_o late_o obtain_v a_o special_a gift_n of_o heal_v and_o thus_o have_v most_o faithful_o discharge_v our_o duty_n to_o your_o good_a lordship_n not_o with_o any_o malicious_a mind_n to_o the_o party_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o our_o loyal_a fidelity_n to_o her_o majesty_n we_o most_o humble_o take_v our_o leave_n about_o the_o second_o year_n of_o king_n james_n his_o reign_n a_o copy_n of_o the_o surgeon_n letter_n patent_n which_o they_o have_v procure_v from_o the_o king_n majesty_n for_o enlarge_a their_o privilege_n be_v read_v to_o the_o college_n which_o be_v find_v long_o and_o full_a of_o law_n subtlety_n it_o be_v order_v that_o some_o of_o the_o fellow_n shall_v examine_v and_o compare_v their_o old_a charter_n with_o their_o new_a which_o be_v do_v and_o report_v to_o the_o college_n the_o precedent_n with_o two_o of_o the_o elect_v wait_v upon_o the_o lord_n cranbourne_n to_o acquaint_v he_o what_o great_a inconvenience_n and_o mischief_n will_v ensue_v not_o only_o as_o to_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n but_o likewise_o as_o to_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o case_n their_o letter_n patent_n be_v pass_v notwithstanding_o the_o surgeon_n present_v a_o petition_n in_o parliament_n to_o procure_v a_o authority_n for_o prescribe_v inward_a as_o well_o as_o outward_a medicine_n in_o wound_n ulcer_n and_o french_a pox_n a_o copy_n of_o which_o be_v the_o follow_v to_o the_o honourable_a knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o his_o majesty_n be_v high_a court_n of_o parliament_n assemble_v the_o humble_a petition_n of_o the_o master_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o mystery_n and_o commonalty_n of_o barber_n and_o surgeon_n of_o london_n most_o humble_o show_v that_o whereas_o it_o have_v please_v his_o majesty_n to_o grant_v unto_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n of_o london_n a_o patent_n under_o his_o majesty_n be_v great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o thereby_o have_v give_v they_o not_o only_o many_o large_a privilege_n and_o other_o grant_v but_o also_o power_n to_o call_v and_o convent_n before_o they_o in_o london_n and_o 7_o mile_n compass_n and_o to_o examine_v upon_o oath_n the_o servant_n or_o attendant_n upon_o any_o person_n or_o person_n that_o shall_v either_o give_v or_o take_v physic_n and_o in_o fine_a to_o imprison_v at_o their_o pleasure_n all_o such_o person_n as_o do_v or_o shall_v administer_v any_o internal_a remedy_n whatsoever_o by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o do_v not_o only_o take_v unto_o themselves_o the_o art_n of_o the_o physician_n chirurgeon_n and_o apothecary_n but_o do_v likewise_o go_v about_o to_o restrain_v your_o petitioner_n from_o use_v unto_o their_o grieve_a and_o wound_a patient_n such_o wound-drinks_a potion_n and_o other_o inward_a remedy_n as_o they_o by_o their_o long_a practice_n study_n and_o try_a experience_n have_v find_v most_o necessary_a for_o the_o recovery_n of_o their_o disease_a patient_n as_o well_o in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n as_o in_o all_o his_o majesty_n be_v service_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n in_o preserve_v both_o their_o life_n and_o limb_n and_o without_o which_o many_o time_n they_o can_v perform_v their_o cure_n nor_o give_v such_o speedy_a ease_n and_o remedy_n to_o the_o grieve_a patient_n as_o otherwise_o they_o may_v and_o can_v do_v which_o patent_n be_v very_o prejudicial_a not_o only_o to_o your_o petitioner_n but_o to_o all_o his_o majesty_n be_v subject_n who_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o use_v their_o help_n and_o will_v prove_v a_o great_a and_o heavy_a burden_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o general_n when_o for_o every_o hurt_n appertain_a to_o the_o surgeon_n cure_v the_o patient_n must_v be_v force_v to_o entertain_v a_o surgeon_n a_o physician_n and_o a_o apothecary_n the_o humble_a suit_n of_o your_o petitioner_n be_v that_o this_o honourable_a house_n will_v be_v please_v to_o take_v the_o same_o patent_n into_o your_o grave_a consideration_n and_o the_o unlawful_a privilege_n and_o hurtful_a power_n to_o they_o give_v to_o set_v fine_n to_o take_v recognizance_n inflict_v imprisonment_n and_o other_o authority_n grievous_a to_o his_o majesty_n be_v subject_n and_o to_o they_o give_v by_o the_o same_o patent_n be_v by_o your_o wisdom_n weigh_v and_o examine_v and_o the_o petitioner_n with_o their_o council_n hear_v that_o this_o honourable_a house_n upon_o hear_v thereof_o be_v true_o inform_v of_o the_o say_v general_a wrong_n such_o course_n may_v be_v therein_o take_v through_o your_o justice_n and_o grave_a wisdom_n as_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o your_o petitioner_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o they_o as_o in_o duty_n bind_v shall_v daily_o pray_v to_o god_n for_o your_o ever_o during_o prosperity_n etc._n etc._n your_o petitioner_n prefer_v their_o petition_n to_o his_o highness_n touch_v the_o premise_n his_o majesty_n be_v thereby_o gracious_o please_v to_o leave_v the_o petitioner_n free_a to_o seek_v any_o lawful_a remedy_n for_o their_o grievance_n either_o in_o parliament_n or_o otherwise_o rich._n cooper_n tho._n allen._n rich._n mapes_n e._n ingolsbye_n will._n clowes_n john_n woodall_n tho._n bonham_n christoph_n frederick_n c._n

they_o nor_o none_o other_o for_o they_o to_z his_o or_o their_o use_n shall_v occupy_v any_o surgery_n let_v of_o blood_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o surgery_n draw_v of_o tooth_n only_o except_v and_o furthermore_o in_o like_a manner_n whosoever_o that_o use_v the_o mystery_n or_o craft_n of_o surgery_n within_o the_o circuit_n aforesaid_a as_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v shave_v fortune_n to_o use_v the_o say_a mystery_n or_o craft_n of_o surgery_n shall_v in_o no_o wise_n occupy_v nor_o exercise_v the_o feat_n or_o craft_n of_o barbary_n or_o shave_v neither_o by_o himself_o nor_o by_o none_o other_o for_o he_o to_z his_o or_o their_o use_n and_o moreover_o that_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n use_v surgery_n for_o the_o time_n be_v as_o well_o fréeman_n as_o foreign_n alien_n and_o stranger_n within_o the_o say_a city_n of_o london_n the_o suburb_n thereof_o and_o one_o mile_n compass_v of_o the_o same_o city_n of_o london_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n the_o archangel_n next_o come_v shall_v have_v a_o open_a sign_n on_o the_o street_n side_n where_o they_o door_n shall_v fortune_n to_o dwell_v that_o all_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n there_o pass_v by_o may_v know_v at_o all_o time_n whither_o to_o resort_v for_o their_o remedy_n in_o time_n of_o necessity_n 4._o and_o further_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o no_o manner_n of_o person_n after_o the_o say_a feast_n company_n of_o st._n michael_n the_o archangel_n next_o come_v presume_v to_o keep_v any_o shop_n of_o barbary_n or_o shave_v within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n except_o he_o be_v a_o freeman_n of_o the_o same_o corporation_n and_o company_n 5._o and_o furthermore_o at_o such_o time_n as_o have_v be_v heretofore_o accustom_v there_o shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o same_o company_n four_o master_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o authority_n same_o corporation_n or_o company_n of_o the_o which_o four_o two_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v expert_a in_o surgery_n and_o the_o other_o two_o in_o barbary_n which_o four_o master_n and_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n from_o time_n to_o time_n during_o their_o say_a office_n to_o have_v the_o oversight_n search_n punishment_n and_o correction_n of_o all_o such_o default_n and_o inconvenience_n as_o shall_v be_v find_v among_o the_o say_a company_n use_v barbary_n or_o surgery_n as_o well_o of_o fréeman_n as_o foreign_n alien_n and_o stranger_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o circuit_n aforesaid_a after_o their_o say_a discretion_n and_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n use_v any_o barbery_n or_o surgery_n at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o offend_v in_o any_o of_o these_o article_n aforesaid_a then_o for_o every_o month_n the_o say_a person_n so_o offend_v shall_v lose_v forfeit_a and_o pay_v offender_n five_o pound_n the_o one_o moiety_n thereof_o to_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o any_o person_n that_o will_v or_o shall_v sue_v therefore_o by_o action_n of_o debt_n bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n in_o any_o the_o king_n court_n wherein_o no_o wager_n of_o law_n essoin_fw-fr or_o protection_n shall_v be_v admit_v or_o allow_v in_o the_o same_o 6._o provide_v that_o the_o barber_n and_o surgeon_n and_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v bear_v and_o pay_v lot_n and_o scot_n and_o such_o other_o charge_n as_o they_o and_o their_o predecessor_n have_v be_v accustom_v to_o pay_v within_o the_o say_a city_n of_o london_n this_o act_n nor_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v to_o the_o contrary_a hereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o 7._o provide_v always_o and_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o any_o of_o the_o servant_n king_n subject_n not_o be_v barber_n or_o surgeon_n to_o retain_v have_v and_o keep_v in_o his_o house_n as_o his_o servant_n any_o person_n be_v a_o barber_n or_o surgeon_n which_o shall_v and_o may_v use_v and_o exercise_v those_o art_n and_o faculty_n of_o barbary_n or_o surgery_n or_o either_o of_o they_o in_o his_o master_n house_n or_o elsewhere_o by_o his_o master_n licence_n or_o commandment_n any_o thing_n in_o this_o act_n above-written_a to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o 34_o 35_o h._n 8._o c._n 8._o a_o bill_n that_o person_n be_v no_o common_a surgeon_n may_v minister_v medicine_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n where_o in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o king_n be_v medicine_n most_o gracious_a reign_n among_o other_o thing_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o sorcery_n witchcraft_n and_o other_o inconvenience_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o person_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n nor_o within_o seven_o mile_n of_o the_o same_o shall_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o exercise_v and_o occupy_v as_o physician_n or_o surgeon_n except_o he_o be_v first_o examine_v approve_v and_o admit_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o other_o under_z and_o upon_o certain_a pain_n and_o penalty_n in_o the_o same_o act_n mention_v since_o the_o make_n of_o which_o say_v act_n the_o company_n gain_n and_o fellowship_n of_o surgeon_n of_o london_n mind_v only_o their_o own_a lucre_n and_o nothing_o the_o profit_n or_o ease_v of_o the_o disease_a or_o patient_a have_v sue_v trouble_v and_o vex_v divers_a honest_a person_n as_o well_o man_n as_o woman_n who_o god_n have_v endue_v with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o nature_n kind_n and_o operation_n of_o certain_a herb_n root_n and_o water_n and_o the_o use_n and_o minister_a of_o they_o to_o such_o as_o be_v pain_v with_o customable_a disease_n as_o woman_n breast_n be_v sore_o a_o pin_n and_o the_o web_n in_o the_o eye_n vncome_n of_o hand_n scald_n burn_n sore_a mouth_n the_o stone_n strangury_n saucelim_n and_o morphew_n and_o such_o other_o like_o disease_n and_o yet_o the_o say_a person_n have_v not_o take_v any_o thing_n for_o their_o pain_n or_o cunning_n but_o have_v minister_v the_o same_o to_o poor_a people_n only_o for_o neighbourhood_n and_o god_n sake_n and_o of_o pity_n and_o charity_n and_o it_o be_v now_o well_o know_v that_o the_o surgeon_n admit_v will_v do_v no_o cure_n to_o any_o person_n but_o where_o they_o shall_v know_v to_o be_v reward_v with_o a_o great_a sum_n or_o reward_v then_o the_o cure_n extend_v unto_o for_o in_o case_n they_o will_v minister_v their_o cunning_n unto_o sore_a people_n unrewarded_a there_o shall_v not_o so_o many_o rot_n and_o perish_v to_o death_n for_o lack_v of_o help_n of_o surgery_n as_o daily_o do_v but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o surgeon_n admit_v be_v much_o more_o to_o be_v blame_v then_o those_o person_n that_o they_o trouble_v 2._o for_o although_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o say_a craft_n of_o surgeon_n have_v small_a cunning_n yet_o they_o will_v take_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o do_v little_a therefore_o and_o by_o reason_n thereof_o they_o do_v oftentimes_o impair_v and_o hurt_v their_o patient_n rather_o than_o do_v they_o good_a in_o consideration_n whereof_o and_o for_o the_o ease_n comfort_n succour_n help_v relief_n and_o health_n of_o the_o king_n be_v poor_a subject_n inhabitant_n of_o this_o his_o realm_n now_o pain_v or_o disease_v or_o that_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v pain_v or_o disease_v 3._o be_v it_o ordain_v establish_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o at_o all_o 11._o time_n from_o henceforth_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o every_o person_n be_v the_o king_n be_v subject_a have_v knowledge_n and_o experience_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o herb_n root_n and_o water_n or_o of_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o same_o by_o speculation_n or_o practice_n within_o any_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o within_o any_o other_o the_o king_n dominion_n to_o practice_v use_v and_o minister_v in_o and_o to_o any_o outward_a sore_n uncome_z wound_n apostemation_n outward_a swell_a or_o disease_n any_o herb_n or_o herb_n ointment_n bath_n pulte_n and_o emplaster_n according_a to_o their_o cunning_n experience_n and_o knowledge_n in_o any_o of_o the_o disease_n sore_n and_o malady_n beforesaid_a and_o all_o other_o like_a to_o the_o same_o or_o drink_v for_o the_o stone_n and_o strangury_n or_o ague_n without_o suit_n vexation_n trouble_n penalty_n or_o loss_n of_o their_o good_n the_o foresay_a statute_n in_o the_o foresay_a three_o year_n of_o the_o king_n be_v most_o gracious_a reign_n or_o any_o other_o act_n ordinance_n or_o statute_n to_o the_o contrary_a hereof_o make_v in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o 1_o q._n m._n according_a to_o the_o exemplification_n sessio_fw-la 2._o c._n 9_o a_o act_n touch_v the_o corporation_n of_o the_o physician_n in_o london_n carolus_n secundus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la anglie_a scotie_n francie_n &_o hibernie_n rex_fw-la fidei_fw-la defensor_fw-la etc._n etc._n omnibus_fw-la

letter_n patent_n and_o the_o act_n themselves_o by_o construction_n and_o confer_v all_o the_o part_n together_o optima_fw-la statuti_fw-la interpretatrix_fw-la est_fw-la omnibus_fw-la particulis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la inspectis_fw-la ipsum_fw-la statutum_n and_o injustum_fw-la est_fw-la nisi_fw-la totâ_fw-la lege_fw-la inspectâ_fw-la de_fw-la una_fw-la aliqua_fw-la ejus_fw-la particula_fw-la judicare_fw-la vel_fw-la respondere_fw-la the_o first_o reason_n be_v that_o these_o two_o be_v two_o absolute_a perfect_a and_o distinct_a clause_n and_o as_o parallel_n and_o therefore_o the_o one_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o other_o for_o the_o second_o begin_v praeterea_fw-la voluit_fw-la &_o concessit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o branch_n concern_v fine_a and_o imprisonment_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o second_o clause_n 2._o the_o first_o clause_n prohibit_v the_o practise_n of_o physic_n etc._n etc._n do_v comprehend_v 4_o certainty_n 1._o certainty_n of_o the_o thing_n prohibit_v sc_n practice_n of_o physic_n 2._o certainty_n of_o the_o time_n sc_n practice_n for_o one_o month_n 3._o certainty_n of_o penalty_n sc_n 5_o li._n 4._o certainty_n of_o distribution_n sc_n one_o moiety_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o the_o college_n and_o this_o penalty_n he_o who_o practise_v physic_n in_o london_n do_v incur_v although_o he_o practise_v and_o use_v physic_n well_o and_o profitable_o for_o the_o body_n of_o man_n and_o upon_o this_o branch_n the_o information_n be_v exhibit_v in_o the_o king_n bench._n but_o the_o clause_n to_o punish_v delicta_fw-la in_o non_fw-la bene_fw-la exequendo_fw-la etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o branch_n the_o case_n at_o barr_n stand_v be_v altogether_o uncertain_a for_o the_o hurt_n which_o may_v come_v thereby_o may_v be_v little_a or_o great_a leave_v well_fw-mi grave_n excessive_a or_o small_a etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n and_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n can_v for_o so_o uncertain_a offence_n impose_v a_o certainty_n of_o fine_a or_o time_n of_o imprisonment_n but_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o censor_n to_o punish_v such_o offence_n secundum_fw-la quantitatem_fw-la delicti_fw-la which_o be_v include_v in_o these_o word_n per_fw-la fine_n amerciamenta_fw-la imprisonamenta_fw-la corporum_fw-la suorum_fw-la &_o per_fw-la alius_fw-la vias_fw-la rationabiles_fw-la &_o congruas_fw-la 2._o the_o harm_n which_o accrue_v by_o non_fw-la bene_fw-la exequendo_fw-la etc._n etc._n do_v concern_v the_o body_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o the_o offender_n shall_v be_v punish_v in_o his_o body_n sc_n by_o imprisonment_n but_o he_o who_o practise_v physic_n in_o london_n in_o a_o good_a manner_n although_o he_o do_v it_o without_o leave_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o body_n of_o man_n but_o the_o clause_n of_o non_fw-la bene_fw-la exequendo_fw-la etc._n etc._n do_v not_o prescribe_v any_o time_n certain_a but_o at_o what_o time_n soever_o he_o minister_v physic_n non_fw-la bene_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v be_v punish_v by_o the_o say_v 2_o branch_n and_o the_o law_n have_v great_a reason_n in_o the_o make_n of_o this_o distinction_n for_o divers_a noble_n gentleman_n and_o other_o come_v upon_o divers_a occasion_n to_o london_n and_o when_o they_o be_v here_o they_o become_v subject_a to_o disease_n and_o thereupon_o they_o send_v for_o their_o physician_n into_o the_o country_n who_o know_v their_o body_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o disease_n now_o it_o be_v never_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o act_n to_o bar_v any_o one_o of_o his_o own_o physician_n and_o when_o he_o be_v here_o he_o may_v practice_v and_o minister_v physic_n to_o another_o by_o 2_o or_o 3_o week_n etc._n etc._n without_o any_o forfeiture_n for_o any_o one_o who_o wactise_v physic_n well_o in_o london_n although_o he_o have_v not_o take_v any_o degree_n in_o any_o of_o the_o university_n shall_v forfeit_v nothing_o if_o not_o that_o he_o practise_v it_o by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o month_n and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o time_n of_o a_o month_n be_v put_v in_o the_o act._n 4._o the_o censor_n can_v be_v judge_n minister_n and_o party_n judge_n to_o give_v sentence_n or_o judgement_n minister_n to_o make_v summons_n and_o party_n to_o have_v the_o moiety_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n quia_fw-la aliquis_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la judex_n in_fw-la propria_fw-la causa_fw-la imo_fw-la iniquum_fw-la est_fw-la aliquem_fw-la suae_fw-la rei_fw-la esse_fw-la judicem_fw-la and_o one_o can_v be_v judge_n and_o attorney_n for_o any_o of_o the_o party_n dyer_n 3_o ed._n 6._o 65._o 38_o e._n 3._o 15._o 8_o h._n 6._o 19_o 20._o 21_o e_o 4._o 47._o etc._n etc._n and_o it_o appear_v in_o our_o book_n that_o in_o many_o case_n the_o common_a law_n do_v control_v act_n of_o parliament_n and_o sometime_o shall_v adjudge_v they_o to_o be_v void_a for_o when_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v against_o common_a right_n and_o reason_n or_o repugnant_a or_o impossible_a to_o be_v perform_v the_o common_a law_n shall_v control_v it_o and_o adjudge_v such_o act_n to_o be_v void_a and_o therefore_o in_o 8_o e._n 3._o 30._o thomas_n tregors_n case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 38._o and_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n cap._n 9_o herle_n say_v some_o statute_n be_v make_v against_o common_a law_n and_o right_n which_o those_o who_o make_v they_o will_v not_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 21._o give_v a_o writ_n of_o cessavit_fw-la haeredi_fw-la petenti_fw-la super_fw-la haeredem_fw-la tenent_fw-la &_o super_fw-la eos_fw-la quibus_fw-la alienatum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la tenementum_fw-la and_o yet_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 33_o e._n 3._o cessavit_fw-la 42._o where_o the_o case_n be_v two_o coparcener_n lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o certain_a rent_n one_o coparcener_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o aunt_n and_o the_o néece_n shall_v not_o join_v in_o a_o cessavit_fw-la because_o that_o the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o cessavit_fw-la for_o the_o cess_a in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o ancestor_n f.n.b._n 209._o f._n and_o therewith_o agree_v blow_n com._n 110._o and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o in_o a_o cessavit_fw-la the_o tenant_n before_o judgement_n may_v render_v the_o arrearage_n and_o damage_n and_o hold_v his_o land_n again_o and_o that_o he_o can_v do_v when_o the_o heir_n bring_v a_o cessavit_fw-la for_o the_o cess_a in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o ancestor_n for_o the_o arrearage_n incur_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o ancestor_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o because_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v against_o right_n and_o reason_n the_o common_a law_n shall_v adjudge_v the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n as_o to_o that_o point_n void_a the_o statute_n of_o carlisle_n make_v 35_o e._n 1._o enact_v that_o the_o order_n of_o the_o cistertian_n and_o augustine_n who_o have_v a_o covent_n and_o common_a seal_n that_o the_o common_a seal_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o prior_n who_o be_v under_o the_o abbot_n and_o 4_o other_o of_o the_o most_o grave_a of_o the_o house_n and_o that_o any_o deed_n seal_v with_o the_o common_a seal_n which_o be_v not_o so_o in_o keep_v shall_v be_v void_a and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n anno_fw-la 27_o h._n 6._o annuity_n 41._o be_v that_o this_o statute_n be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v impertinent_a to_o be_v observe_v for_o the_o seal_n be_v in_o their_o keep_v the_o abbot_n can_v seal_v any_o thing_n with_o it_o and_o when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o abbot_n hand_n it_o be_v out_o of_o their_o keep_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o if_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v observe_v every_o common_a seal_n shall_v be_v defeat_v upon_o a_o simple_a surmise_n which_o can_v be_v try_v note_v reader_n the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o carlisle_n which_o be_v make_v 35_o e._n 1._o which_o be_v call_v statutum_n religiosorum_fw-la be_v et_fw-la insuper_fw-la ordinavit_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o statuit_fw-la quod_fw-la abbates_n cicestr_n '_o &_o premonstraten_v '_o ordin_fw-fr '_o religiosorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr caetero_fw-la habeant_fw-la sigillum_fw-la commune_fw-la &_o illud_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la prioris_fw-la monasterii_fw-la svi_fw-la domus_fw-la &_o quatuor_fw-la de_fw-la dignioribus_fw-la &_o discretioribus_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la loci_fw-la conventus_fw-la sub_fw-la privato_fw-la sigillo_fw-la abbatis_fw-la ipsius_fw-la loci_fw-la custod_n '_o depon_n '_o etc._n etc._n et_fw-la si_fw-la forsan_fw-la aliqua_fw-la scripta_fw-la obligationum_fw-la donationum_fw-la emptionum_fw-la venditionum_fw-la alienationum_fw-la seu_fw-la aliorum_fw-la quorumcunque_fw-la contractuum_fw-la alio_fw-la sigillo_fw-la quam_fw-la tali_fw-la sigillo_fw-la communi_fw-la sicut_fw-la praemit_fw-ge '_o custodit_fw-la '_o inveniant_fw-la '_o à_fw-fr modo_fw-la sigillata_fw-la pro_fw-la nullo_n penitus_fw-la habeantur_fw-la omnique_fw-la careant_fw-la firmitate_fw-la so_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o cap._n 14._o give_v chauntry_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o king_n save_v to_o the_o donor_n etc._n etc._n all_o such_o rent_n service_n etc

remove_v presentment_n upon_o which_o process_n may_v be_v award_v in_o this_o court_n the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o plead_v the_o tenor_n of_o letter_n patent_n or_o to_o show_v or_o produce_v to_o the_o court_n the_o tenor_n of_o letter_n patent_n as_o in_o page_n case_n be_v resolve_v be_v because_o the_o letter_n patent_n be_v the_o private_a conveyance_n of_o a_o particular_a person_n and_o therefore_o he_o must_v plead_v and_o show_v forth_o and_o produce_v to_o the_o court_n the_o letter_n patent_n themselves_o and_o the_o tenor_n thereof_o be_v not_o sufficient_a at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o upon_o nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_v plead_v a_o certificate_n of_o the_o tenor_n only_o and_o not_o of_o the_o record_n itself_o have_v always_o be_v hold_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o that_o issue_n and_o the_o tenor_n certify_v be_v to_o be_v file_v in_o this_o court_n and_o to_o remain_v here_o always_o to_o this_o purpose_n only_o viz._n as_o a_o proof_n of_o this_o issue_n but_o the_o record_n itself_o remain_v where_o it_o be_v before_o to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o for_o any_o purpose_n that_o may_v happen_v hereafter_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n de_fw-fr termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 28_o car._n secundi_fw-la 1676._o banco_n regis_fw-la the_o king_n and_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n of_o physician_n plaintiff_n against_o marchamont_n needham_n defendant_n the_o precedent_n and_o the_o college_n qui_fw-fr tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o for_o so_o much_o money_n against_o the_o defendant_n for_o practise_v physic_n for_o so_o many_o month_n without_o licence_n of_o the_o college_n whereby_o he_o be_v to_o forfeit_v 5_o li._n per_fw-la month_n one_o moiety_n thereof_o to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n the_o defendant_n plead_v as_o to_o part_n of_o the_o money_n in_o the_o declaration_n mention_v nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n as_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o as_o to_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o money_n the_o defendant_n plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n demur_v to_o the_o barr._n the_o cause_n of_o the_o demurrer_n be_v for_o that_o the_o defendant_n plea_n be_v double_a viz._n it_o contain_v two_o matter_n one_o whereof_o alone_o will_v go_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o whole_a money_n in_o the_o declaration_n mention_v and_o will_v of_o itself_o be_v a_o good_a and_o full_a bar_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n action_n in_o case_n the_o say_a matter_n be_v true_a as_o the_o defendant_n allege_v and_o that_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n and_o therefore_o the_o plead_n of_o nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n to_o part_v only_o and_o the_o plead_n of_o other_o matter_n viz._n nil_fw-la debet_fw-la to_o the_o residue_n make_v the_o defendant_n plea_n in_o bar_n to_o be_v vicious_a and_o to_o be_v a_o ill_a plea_n in_o law_n the_o council_n for_o the_o defendant_n do_v then_o object_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n declaration_n be_v naught_o it_o be_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v by_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o statute_n and_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n do_v not_o lie_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v bring_v a_o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n and_o not_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o give_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o therefore_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n do_v not_o lie_v twisden_n justice_n answer_v that_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n do_v lie_v by_o equity_n and_o construction_n of_o the_o statute_n jones_n justice_n say_v that_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o tithe_n in_o 3_o ed._n 6._o no_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v mention_v and_o yet_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v upon_o that_o statute_n and_o so_o here_o thereupon_o rule_n be_v give_v by_o the_o court_n that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o mich._n term._n anno_fw-la car._n secundi_fw-la xxvi_o the_o college_n bring_v their_o action_n against_o john_n bourne_n to_o which_o he_o plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o upon_o trial_n of_o the_o cause_n at_o guild-hall_n before_o judge_n twisden_n the_o plaintiff_n recover_v 40_o li._n trin._n xxxv_o car._n secundi_fw-la the_o precedent_n and_o college_n etc._n etc._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 14_o of_o h._n 8._o against_o frederick_n harder_n for_o practise_v physic_n and_o thereupon_o have_v a_o verdict_n against_o he_o at_o westm_n for_o 25_o li._n which_o he_o pay_v and_o the_o cost_v that_o be_v tax_v the_o same_o term_n they_o have_v a_o verdict_n against_o nathaniel_n merry_a for_o 40_o li._n and_o against_o richard_n stone_n for_o 45_o li._n college_n question_v resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n 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october_n follow_v barton_n for_o that_o time_n be_v return_v back_o and_o come_v to_o the_o bar_n again_o on_o the_o say_v tuesday_n with_o his_o council_n and_o bail_n the_o lord_n brampston_n be_v then_o present_a my_o lord_n demand_v the_o return_n of_o the_o warrant_n which_o be_v neglect_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n and_o leave_v in_o the_o crown_n office_n in_o the_o temple_n so_o my_o lord_n will_v not_o proceed_v but_o respite_v the_o cause_n until_o thursday_n the_o 24_o of_o october_n follow_v when_o all_o party_n appear_v with_o council_n on_o both_o side_n the_o warrant_n and_o return_n be_v read_v and_o the_o cause_n debate_v and_o there_o the_o court_n plain_o declare_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v bail_v it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o warrant_v ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n then_o it_o be_v desire_v by_o barton_n council_n that_o he_o may_v go_v over_o to_o the_o king_n bench_n which_o also_o be_v deny_v because_o he_o be_v commit_v original_o to_o the_o compter_n and_o will_v if_o he_o will_v have_v liberty_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o college_n and_o make_v his_o peace_n there_o barton_n be_v in_o custody_n of_o the_o sergeant_n that_o carry_v he_o up_o to_o the_o bar_n exhibit_v his_o humble_a petition_n to_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n the_o 25_o of_o october_n sign_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n for_o abatement_n of_o part_n of_o his_o fine_a and_o for_o his_o enlargement_n submit_v in_o all_o thing_n unto_o they_o whereupon_o the_o precedent_n and_o dr._n meverell_n one_o of_o the_o censor_n be_v content_v to_o abate_v the_o half_a of_o his_o fine_a of_o 20_o l._n and_o to_o accept_v of_o 10_o l._n the_o one_o half_a to_o be_v pay_v in_o hand_n which_o be_v pay_v and_o the_o other_o half_a at_o our_o lady_n day_n next_o and_o so_o upon_o the_o 29_o of_o october_n sign_v his_o discharge_n and_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n he_o be_v put_v again_o before_o his_o enlargement_n into_o the_o say_a prison_n mr._n precedent_n give_v order_n that_o upon_o the_o commitment_n of_o any_o offender_n the_o name_n of_o the_o

of_o parliament_n want_v the_o royal_a assent_n 267._o the_o court_n reply_v and_o show_v the_o different_a method_n of_o pass_a act_n of_o parliament_n with_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o statute_n roll_n and_o roll_n of_o parliament_n 268._o the_o royal_a assent_n not_o enter_v till_o after_o h._n 5._o in_o the_o statute_n roll_n ibid._n the_o record_n bring_v by_o the_o college_n be_v not_o a_o transcript_n of_o the_o bill_n upon_o which_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o king_n be_v write_v but_o a_o transcript_n of_o the_o entry_n which_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o statute_n roll_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o the_o royal_a assent_n shall_v be_v enter_v and_o why_o 269._o the_o 14_o 15_o h._n 8._o appear_v by_o the_o record_n certify_v to_o be_v a_o good_a act_n of_o parliament_n 270._o the_o royal_a assent_n be_v enter_v at_o the_o end_n of_o that_o session_n 271._o if_o the_o certificate_n be_v false_a the_o defendant_n may_v bring_v his_o action_n against_o the_o clerk_n of_o parliament_n or_o the_o clerk_n in_o chancery_n 271._o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n can_v cause_v the_o parliament_n roll_v themselves_o to_o be_v bring_v into_o court_n ibid._n the_o second_o objection_n make_v by_o huybert_n council_n be_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o there_o be_v such_o a_o record_n and_o that_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o record_n itself_o now_o here_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o record_n be_v only_o certify_v and_o not_o the_o record_n itself_o ibid._n the_o court_n answer_v that_o upon_o the_o issue_n of_o nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n a_o certificate_n of_o the_o tenor_n be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v the_o issue_n 272_o 273._o judgement_n enter_v for_o the_o college_n against_o huybert_n 273._o needham_n the_o college_n declare_v against_o he_o upon_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n 273._o his_o plea_n double_a 273_o 274._o the_o college_n demur_v and_o why_o 274._o judgement_n enter_v against_o he_o ibid._n empiric_n how_v describe_v in_o the_o 3_o h._n 8._o p._n 1_o 2._o not_o know_v to_o the_o law_n neither_o can_v they_o have_v action_n 252._o one_o set_v in_o the_o pillory_n 306._o another_o set_v on_o horseback_n with_o his_o face_n to_o the_o horse-tail_n the_o same_o tail_n in_o his_o hand_n as_o a_o bridle_n with_o a_o collar_n of_o jordan_z about_o his_o neck_n ibid._n the_o precedent_n and_o college_n bind_v by_o solemn_a oath_n and_o conscience_n to_o prosecute_v they_o 318_o 321_o 325_o 328_o 330_o 352_o 353_o 387_o 412._o a_o warrant_v send_v from_o k._n james_n his_o council_n to_o the_o magistrate_n of_o london_n for_o their_o attachment_n 370._o the_o king_n letter_n to_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n require_v they_o to_o put_v the_o law_n in_o execution_n against_o empiric_n 372._o the_o king_n letter_n direct_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o justice_n of_o london_n require_v they_o to_o assist_v the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n in_o suppress_v empiric_n and_o illegal_a practiser_n 374._o keeper_n of_o prison_n prosecute_v for_o suffer_v any_o of_o they_o to_o make_v their_o escape_n 329_o 361_o 403_o 421._o they_o ought_v not_o to_o practice_v physic_n in_o prison_n 314._o they_o can_v be_v bail_v 344_o 345_o 469_o 470._o how_o the_o college_n proceed_v against_o they_o when_o they_o procure_v protection_n 338_o 339_o 352_o 355_o 391_o 423_o 424._o they_o be_v summon_v to_o appear_v upon_o penalty_n 354_o 355_o 369._o punish_v for_o expose_v bill_n purge_v diet-drinks_a purge_v confection_n or_o table_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o their_o medicine_n 333_o 363_o 364_o 365_o 368_o 369_o 442_o 470_o 471._o several_a of_o they_o examine_v and_o reject_v 315_o 323_o 324_o 326_o 331_o 334_o 337_o 342_o 364_o 368._o their_o dangerous_a and_o evil_a practice_n 315_o 323_o 331_o 332_o 333_o 334_o 335_o 351_o 355_o 357_o 365_o 367_o 368_o 389_o 391_o 392_o 402_o 421_o 425_o 441._o their_o unconscionable_a deal_n 335_o 352_o 366_o 369_o 391_o 394_o 397_o 419_o 420_o 439_o 445_o 446._o their_o egregious_a ignorance_n and_o knavery_n 322_o 326_o 330_o 334_o 337_o 354_o 355_o 384_o 385_o 390_o 395_o 399_o 400_o 404_o 405_o 421_o 445_o 446_o 467._o interdict_a practice_n 322_o 323_o 333_o 337_o 346_o 347_o 356_o 364_o 368_o 384_o 389_o 394_o 395_o 405_o 422._o require_v to_o give_v bond_n not_o to_o practise_v 314_o 315_o 316_o 319_o 322_o 323_o 324_o 325_o 326_o 332_o 333_o 334_o 342_o 347_o 349_o 355_o 368_o 375_o 386_o 387_o 401_o 420._o letter_n testimonial_a grant_v against_o they_o 332_o 392_o 403_o 442._o some_o of_o they_o fine_v other_o fine_v and_o commit_v to_o prison_n 313_o 314_o 315_o 316_o 319_o 320_o 322_o 323_o 324_o 325_o 326_o 327_o 333_o 334_o 337_o 338_o 341_o 342_o 349_o 352_o 354_o 356_o 357_o 365_o 369_o 384_o 385_o 387_o 388_o 391_o 401_o 404_o 413_o 420_o 422_o 439_o 446_o 466_o 467._o sue_v or_o prosecute_v by_o the_o college_n 147_o 161_o 162_o 221_o 225_o 229_o 259_o 261_o 273_o 275_o 305_o 308_o 310_o 313_o 314_o 319_o 339_o 356_o 387_o 388_o 391_o 393_o 394_o 421._o they_o may_v be_v sue_v for_o 2_o year_n practice_n 419._o country_n empiric_n sue_v or_o prosecute_v by_o the_o college_n 309_o 310_o 313_o 314._o what_o the_o common_a law_n against_o empiric_n be_v before_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v against_o they_o 251._o f._n fellow_n of_o the_o college_n forty_o constitute_v by_o the_o last_o patent_n 70._o the_o name_n of_o they_o 40._o they_o be_v to_o continue_v for_o life_n if_o not_o remove_v for_o cause_n 71._o how_o to_o be_v choose_v 77._o power_n to_o amove_v any_o of_o they_o 78._o they_o be_v to_o be_v swear_v due_o to_o execute_v 80._o to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o obedience_n and_o supremacy_n ibid._n fines_n all_o fine_n forfeiture_n and_o amerciament_n to_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o next_o college_n court_n and_o register_v before_o any_o levy_n be_v make_v etc._n etc._n the_o 10_o l._n and_o 5_o l._n except_v 100_o 101._o a_o appeal_n may_v be_v make_v to_o visitor_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n within_o one_o month_n after_o the_o fine_a be_v approve_v 101_o 102._o these_o visitor_n be_v to_o receive_v and_o determine_v appeal_n etc._n etc._n 102_o 103_o 104_o 105_o 106._o h._n hospital_n of_o christ_n church_n no_o physician_n shall_v be_v choose_v into_o that_o foundation_n but_o one_o approve_v by_o the_o college_n 418._o l._n licence_n a_o licence_n from_o the_o elect_v will_v not_o justice_n practice_n in_o london_n 362_o 471._o the_o bishop_n licence_n can_v do_v it_o 471_o 472._o the_o college_n licence_n not_o to_o be_v allow_v to_o those_o who_o have_v be_v in_o holy_a order_n 376_o 401_o 443._o their_o obtain_v a_o licence_n be_v a_o general_a detriment_n 443_o 444._o m._n midwife_n a_o petition_n present_v by_o they_o to_o the_o college_n 463._o the_o college_n answer_n to_o their_o petition_n which_o be_v by_o they_o deliver_v to_o the_o archbishop_n 465._o o._n oath_n of_o obedience_n and_o supremacy_n to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o precedent_n 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till_o they_o be_v license_v under_o pain_n of_o 5_o l._n per_fw-la mens_fw-la and_o how_o to_o be_v recover_v 98._o none_o to_o practice_v in_o london_n or_o within_o 7_o mile_n of_o the_o same_o without_o licence_n under_o their_o seal_n 8_o 9_o 343_o 344_o 345._o practise_v of_o physic_n what_o be_v to_o be_v esteem_v such_o 281._o precedent_n of_o the_o college_n his_o office_n and_o duty_n 7_o 8._o power_n allow_v he_o to_o make_v a_o vice-president_n 74_o 75._o he_o be_v to_o be_v swear_v due_o to_o execute_v his_o office_n 80._o to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o obedience_n and_o supremacy_n ibid._n to_o administer_v they_o to_o the_o fellow_n and_o all_o college_n officer_n 80_o 81_o 82._o r._n register_n make_v by_o patent_n 55_o 109._o he_o be_v to_o be_v

librum_fw-la hunc_fw-la cui_fw-la titulus_fw-la the_o royal_a college_n of_o physician_n of_o london_n found_v and_o establish_v by_o law_n etc._n etc._n dignum_fw-la censemus_fw-la qui_fw-la typis_fw-la mandetur_fw-la d._n whistler_n praeses_fw-la tho._n witherley_n johan_n atfield_n edvardus_n browne_n tho._n alvey_n censores_fw-la the_o royal_a college_n of_o physician_n of_o london_n found_v and_o establish_v by_o law_n as_o appear_v by_o letter_n patent_n act_n of_o parliament_n adjudge_v case_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o historical_a account_n of_o the_o college_n proceed_n against_o empiric_n and_o unlicensed_a practiser_n in_o every_o prince_n reign_n from_o their_o first_o incorporation_n to_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o royal_a martyr_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o by_o charles_n goodall_n dr._n in_o physic_n and_o fellow_n of_o the_o say_a college_n of_o physician_n london_n print_v by_o m._n flesher_n for_o walter_n kettilby_n at_o the_o bishop_n head_n in_o st._n paul_n 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abridgement_n of_o the_o same_o which_o be_v publish_v even_o in_o that_o king_n reign_n in_o which_o they_o be_v enact_v by_o robert_n redman_n thomas_n berthelet_n william_n mydylton_n thomas_n petyt_n and_o thomas_n powel_n printer_n to_o his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n and_o since_o in_o all_o the_o statute_n book_n and_o abridgement_n that_o have_v be_v print_v to_o this_o time_n nay_o more_o than_o this_o in_o the_o roll_n chapel_n and_o in_o the_o journal_n book_n former_o collect_v by_o that_o famous_a antiquary_n sir_n robert_n cotton_n and_o preserve_v by_o sir_n john_n in_o his_o father_n library_n and_o in_o the_o journal_n book_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o earl_n of_o clarendon_n which_o i_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o look_v over_o i_o find_v 36_o act_n of_o parliament_n pass_v in_o that_o session_n of_o 14_o 15_o hen._n 8._o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o twenty_o four_o this_o be_v insert_v item_n diverse_a commune_v petitiones_fw-la rem_fw-la publicam_fw-la concernentes_fw-la exhibit_v erant_fw-la dicto_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la predicto_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la responsionibus_fw-la quarum_fw-la tenores_fw-la sequuntur_fw-la &_o sunt_fw-la tale_n among_o which_o upon_o the_o same_o roll_n the_o 33th_o be_v a_o act_n concern_v physician_n and_o after_o the_o 36th_o be_v enter_v the_o king_n commission_n to_o cardinal_n wolsey_n print_v p._n 12._o of_o this_o book_n which_o finish_v that_o roll_n of_o parliament_n in_o which_o it_o be_v thus_o express_v reverendissimus_fw-la dominus_fw-la legatus_fw-la cancellarius_fw-la acta_fw-la omne_fw-la in_o presenti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la edita_fw-la &_o facta_fw-la ex_fw-la mandato_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la recitari_fw-la &_o publicari_fw-la jussit_fw-la quibus_fw-la ex_fw-la ordine_fw-la per_fw-la inicia_fw-la recitatis_fw-la &_o lectis_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la per_fw-la clericum_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la responsione_n secundum_fw-la annotationes_fw-la regie_n voluntatis_fw-la declarativas_fw-la à_fw-la dorso_fw-la scriptas_fw-la facta_fw-la etc._n etc._n add_v to_o this_o that_o excellent_a and_o learned_a account_n give_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n hales_n why_o the_o royal_a signature_n may_v not_o be_v enter_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o parliament_n in_o his_o transcript_n of_o the_o original_a roll_n under_o this_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o nine_o other_o pass_v in_o that_o session_n in_o a_o late_a judgement_n give_v against_o huybert_n as_o likewise_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o lord_n herbert_n of_o cherbury_n in_o his_o excellent_a book_n of_o the_o life_n and_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n 8._o draw_v out_o of_o his_o majesty_n be_v record_n in_o which_o he_o acquaint_v we_o with_o the_o more_o famous_a statute_n enact_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 14_o 15_o henry_n 8._o among_o which_o we_o find_v this_o relate_n to_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n now_o my_o lord_n from_o these_o authority_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o like_a kind_n we_o shall_v be_v in_o some_o hope_n that_o these_o man_n be_v former_o drive_v from_o their_o old_a plea_n of_o 34_o 35_o of_o hen._n 8._o c._n 8._o a_o act_n make_v against_o surgeon_n for_o their_o unconscionable_a deal_n with_o their_o patient_n and_o for_o give_v liberty_n to_o all_o such_o who_o practise_v for_o piety_n and_o charity_n without_o take_v money_n or_o gain_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o butler_n p._n 258_o and_o from_o this_o their_o late_a plea_n of_o nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n that_o our_o profession_n may_v flourish_v and_o that_o as_o king_n james_n have_v express_v it_o in_o his_o royal_a patent_n by_o reject_v such_o illiterate_a and_o unskilful_a practiser_n those_o that_o be_v learned_a grave_a and_o profound_a practiser_n in_o that_o faculty_n shall_v receive_v more_o bountiful_a reward_n and_o also_o the_o industrious_a student_n of_o that_o profession_n will_v be_v the_o better_o encourage_v in_o their_o study_n and_o endeavour_n but_o that_o we_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o a_o sort_n of_o man_n not_o of_o academical_a but_o mechanic_n education_n who_o be_v

as_o in_o other_o town_n and_o village_n to_o keep_v watch_n and_o ward_n and_o be_v choose_v to_o the_o office_n of_o constable_n and_o other_o office_n within_o the_o say_a city_n and_o suburb_n of_o the_o same_o as_o in_o other_o place_n within_o this_o your_o realm_n to_o their_o great_a fatigation_n and_o unquiet_v and_o to_o the_o peril_n of_o their_o patient_n by_o reason_n they_o can_v be_v convenient_o attend_v it_o may_v therefore_o please_v your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o your_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o to_o enact_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o the_o say_a precedent_n of_o the_o commonalty_n and_o fellowship_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o the_o commons_o and_o fellow_n of_o the_o same_o and_o every_o fellow_n thereof_o that_o now_o be_v or_o that_o at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o shall_v be_v their_o successor_n and_o 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the_o warden_n of_o the_o say_a mystery_n of_o apothecary_n within_o the_o say_a city_n for_o that_o time_n be_v or_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v cause_v to_o be_v burn_v or_o otherwise_o destroy_v the_o same_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v meet_a by_o their_o discretion_n and_o if_o the_o say_a apothecary_n or_o any_o of_o they_o at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o do_v obstinate_o or_o willing_o refuse_v or_o deny_v the_o say_v four_o person_n yearly_o elect_v and_o choose_v as_o be_v beforesaid_a to_o enter_v into_o their_o say_a house_n or_o house_n for_o the_o cause_n intent_n and_o purpose_n before_o rehearse_v that_o then_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o so_o offend_v contrary_a to_o search_v this_o act_n for_o every_o time_n that_o he_o or_o they_o do_v so_o offend_v to_o forfeit_v c._n s._n the_o one_o half_a to_o your_o majesty_n and_o the_o other_o half_a to_o he_o that_o will_v sue_v for_o the_o same_o by_o action_n of_o debt_n bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n wherein_o no_o wager_n of_o law_n essoin_fw-fr or_o 9_o protection_n shall_v be_v allow_v and_o if_o the_o say_v four_o person_n or_o any_o of_o they_o so_o elect_v and_o choose_v as_o before_o be_v say_v do_v refuse_v to_o be_v swear_v or_o after_o his_o say_a oath_n to_o he_o or_o they_o administer_v do_v obstinate_o refuse_v to_o search_n make_v the_o say_a search_n and_o view_v once_o in_o the_o year_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v most_o convenient_a by_o their_o discretion_n have_v no_o lawful_a impediment_n by_o sickness_n or_o otherwise_o to_o the_o contrary_a that_o then_o for_o every_o such_o wilful_a and_o obstinate_a default_n every_o of_o the_o say_v four_o person_n make_v default_n to_o forfeit_v forty_o shilling_n 3._o and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o science_n of_o physic_n do_v comprehend_v include_v and_o contain_v the_o knowledge_n of_o surgery_n as_o a_o special_a member_n and_o part_n of_o the_o same_o therefore_o be_v it_o enact_v that_o any_o of_o the_o say_a company_n or_o fellowship_n of_o physician_n be_v able_a choose_v surgery_n and_o admit_v by_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o fellowship_n of_o physician_n may_v from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o well_o within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n as_o elsewhere_o within_o this_o realm_n practice_n and_o exercise_v the_o say_a science_n of_o physic_n in_o all_o and_o every_o his_o member_n and_o part_n any_o act_n statute_n or_o provision_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 42._o for_o barber_n and_o surgeon_n the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o by_o all_o the_o common_a assent_n due_o ponder_v among_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o common_a wealth_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o it_o be_v very_o expedient_a and_o needful_a to_o provide_v for_o man_n expert_a in_o the_o science_n of_o physic_n and_o surgery_n for_o the_o health_n of_o man_n body_n when_o infirmity_n and_o sickness_n shall_v happen_v for_o the_o due_a exercise_n and_o maintenance_n whereof_o good_a and_o necessary_a act_n be_v already_o make_v and_o provide_v yet_o nevertheless_o forasmuch_o as_o within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n where_o man_n of_o great_a experience_n as_o well_o in_o speculation_n as_o in_o practice_n of_o the_o science_n and_o faculty_n of_o surgery_n be_v abide_v and_o inhabit_v and_o have_v company_n more_o common_o the_o daily_a exercise_n and_o experience_n of_o the_o same_o science_n of_o surgery_n than_o be_v have_v or_o use_v within_o any_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o by_o occasion_n thereof_o many_o expert_a person_n be_v bring_v up_o under_o they_o as_o their_o servant_n apprentice_n and_o other_o who_o by_o the_o exercise_n and_o diligent_a information_n of_o their_o say_a master_n as_o well_o now_o as_o hereafter_o shall_v exercise_v the_o say_a science_n within_o divers_a other_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o the_o great_a relief_n comfort_n and_o succour_v of_o much_o people_n and_o to_o the_o sure_a safeguard_n of_o their_o bodily_a health_n their_o limb_n and_o life_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o within_o the_o say_a city_n of_o london_n there_o be_v now_o two_o several_a and_o distinct_a company_n of_o surgeon_n occupy_v and_o exercise_v the_o say_a science_n and_o faculty_n of_o surgery_n the_o one_o company_n be_v common_o call_v the_o barber_n of_o london_n and_o the_o other_o company_n call_v the_o surgeon_n of_o london_n which_o company_n of_o barber_n be_v incorporate_v to_o sue_v and_o be_v sue_v by_o the_o name_n of_o master_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o mystery_n or_o commonalty_n of_o the_o barber_n of_o london_n by_o virtue_n incorporate_a and_o authority_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a

seal_n of_o the_o late_a king_n of_o famous_a memory_n king_n edward_n the_o four_o date_v at_o westminster_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o february_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o afterward_o as_o well_o by_o our_o most_o dread_a sovereign_a lord_n as_o by_o the_o right_n noble_a and_o virtuous_a prince_n king_n henry_n the_o seven_o father_n unto_o the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a highness_n now_o be_v be_v and_o be_v confirm_v as_o by_o sundry_a letter_n patent_n thereof_o make_v among_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o same_o contain_v more_o at_o large_a may_v appear_v and_o the_o other_o company_n call_v the_o surgeon_n be_v not_o incorporate_a nor_o have_v any_o manner_n corporation_n which_o two_o several_a and_o distinct_a company_n of_o surgeon_n be_v necessary_a to_o be_v unite_v and_o make_v one_o body_n incorporate_a to_o the_o intent_n that_o by_o their_o union_n and_o often_o assembly_n together_o company_n the_o good_a and_o due_a order_n exercise_n and_o knowledge_n in_o the_o say_a science_n or_o faculty_n of_o surgery_n shall_v be_v as_o well_o in_o speculation_n as_o in_o practice_n both_o to_o themselves_o and_o all_o other_o their_o say_a servant_n and_o apprentice_n now_o and_o hereafter_o to_o be_v bring_v up_o under_o they_o and_o by_o their_o learning_n and_o diligent_a and_o ripe_a information_n more_o perfect_a speedy_a and_o effectual_a remedy_n shall_v be_v than_o it_o have_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v if_o the_o say_v two_o company_n of_o barber_n and_o surgeon_n shall_v continue_v sever_v asunder_o and_o not_o join_v together_o as_o they_o before_o this_o time_n have_v be_v and_o use_v themselves_o not_o meddle_v together_o wherefore_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o premise_n be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o by_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o the_o say_v two_o several_a and_o distinct_a company_n of_o surgeon_n that_o be_v to_o say_v both_o the_o barber_n and_o the_o surgeon_n and_o every_o person_n of_o they_o be_v a_o freeman_n of_o either_o of_o the_o say_a company_n after_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a city_n of_o london_n and_o their_o successor_n from_o henceforth_o immediate_o be_v unite_v and_o make_v one_o entire_a incorporate_v and_o whole_a body_n corporate_a and_o one_o commonalty_n perpetual_a which_o at_o all_o time_n hereafter_o shall_v be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o master_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o mystery_n and_o commonalty_n of_o barber_n and_o surgeon_n of_o london_n for_o evermore_o and_o by_o none_o other_o name_n and_o by_o the_o same_o name_n to_o implead_v and_o be_v implead_v before_o all_o manner_n of_o justice_n in_o all_o court_n in_o all_o manner_n of_o action_n and_o suit_n and_o also_o to_o purchase_v enjoy_v and_o take_v to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o successor_n all_o manner_n of_o land_n tenement_n rent_n and_o other_o possession_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v and_o also_o shall_v have_v a_o common_a seal_n to_o serve_v for_o the_o business_n of_o the_o say_a company_n and_o corporation_n for_o ever_o and_o by_o the_o same_o name_n peaceable_o quiet_o and_o indefeizable_o shall_v have_v possess_v and_o enjoy_v to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o all_o such_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o other_o hereditament_n whatsoever_o which_o the_o say_a company_n or_o commonalty_n of_o barber_n have_v and_o enjoy_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a mystery_n and_o commonalty_n of_o barber_n of_o london_n and_o also_o shall_v peaceable_o and_o quiet_o have_v and_o enjoy_v all_o and_o singular_a benefit_n grant_n liberty_n privilege_n franchise_n and_o free_a custom_n and_o also_o all_o manner_n of_o other_o thing_n at_o any_o time_n give_v or_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_a company_n of_o barber_n or_o surgeon_n by_o whatsoever_o name_n or_o name_n they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v call_v and_o which_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o now_o have_v or_o any_o of_o their_o predecessor_n have_v have_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n letter_n patent_n of_o the_o king_n highness_n or_o other_o his_o most_o noble_a progenitor_n or_o otherwise_o by_o any_o lawful_a mean_n have_v at_o any_o time_n afore_o this_o present_a act_n in_o as_o large_a and_o ample_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o have_v have_v might_n or_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o this_o union_n or_o conjunction_n of_o the_o say_a company_n together_o notwithstanding_o and_o as_o large_o to_o have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o premise_n as_o if_o the_o same_o be_v and_o have_v be_v special_o and_o particular_o express_v and_o declare_v with_o the_o best_a and_o most_o clear_a word_n and_o term_n in_o the_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n and_o that_o all_o person_n of_o the_o say_a company_n now_o incorporate_a by_o this_o present_a act_n and_o their_o successor_n that_o shall_v be_v lawful_o admit_v and_o approve_v to_o occupy_v surgery_n after_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o case_n ordain_v 6._o and_o provide_v shall_v be_v exempt_a from_o bear_v of_o armour_n or_o to_o be_v put_v in_o any_o watch_n or_o inquest_n and_o that_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n shall_v have_v the_o search_n oversight_n punishment_n and_o correction_n as_o well_o of_o fréeman_n as_o of_o foreign_a for_o such_o offence_n as_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v commit_v or_o do_v against_o the_o good_a order_n of_o barbary_n or_o surgery_n as_o afore_o this_o time_n among_o the_o say_a mystery_n and_o company_n of_o barber_n of_o london_n have_v be_v use_v and_o accustom_v according_a 7._o to_o the_o good_a and_o politic_a rule_n and_o ordinance_n by_o they_o make_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o two_o chief_a justice_n of_o either_o bench_n or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o after_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o case_n after_o ordain_v and_o provide_v 2._o and_o further_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o the_o say_a master_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o mystery_n and_o commonalty_n of_o barber_n and_o surgeon_n of_o london_n and_o their_o successor_n yearly_a for_o ever_o after_o their_o say_a discretion_n at_o their_o free_a liberty_n and_o pleasure_n shall_v and_o may_v have_v and_o take_v without_o contradiction_n anatomy_n four_o person_n condemn_v adjudge_v and_o put_v to_o death_n for_o felony_n by_o the_o due_a order_n of_o the_o king_n law_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o anatomy_n without_o any_o further_a suit_n or_o labour_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n highness_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n for_o the_o same_o and_o to_o make_v incision_n of_o the_o same_o dead_a body_n or_o otherwise_o to_o order_v the_o same_o after_o their_o say_a discretion_n at_o their_o pleasure_n for_o their_o further_a and_o better_a knowledge_n instruction_n insight_n learning_n and_o experience_n in_o the_o say_a science_n or_o faculty_n of_o surgery_n save_v unto_o all_o person_n their_o heir_n and_o successor_n all_o such_o right_a title_n interest_n and_o demand_n which_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o may_v lawful_o claim_v to_o have_v in_o or_o to_o any_o of_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n belong_v unto_o the_o say_a company_n of_o barber_n and_o surgeon_n or_o any_o of_o they_o at_o any_o time_n afore_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act_n in_o as_o ample_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v have_v heretofore_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o present_a act_n comprise_v to_o the_o contrary_a hereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o 3._o and_o forasmuch_o as_o all_o person_n use_v of_o the_o mystery_n or_o faculty_n of_o surgery_n oftentimes_o meddle_v and_o take_v into_o their_o cure_n and_o house_n such_o sick_a and_o disease_a person_n as_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o pestilence_n great_a pock_n and_o such_o other_o contagious_a infirmity_n do_v use_n or_o exercise_n barbary_n as_o wash_v or_o shave_v and_o other_o feat_n thereunto_o belong_v which_o be_v very_o perilous_a for_o infect_v the_o king_n liege_n people_n resort_v to_o their_o shop_n and_o house_n there_o be_v wash_v or_o shave_a wherefore_o it_o be_v now_o enact_v ordain_v and_o provide_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o no_o manner_n surgery_n person_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n suburb_n of_o the_o same_o and_o one_o mile_n compass_v of_o the_o say_a city_n of_o london_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n next_o come_v use_v any_o barbery_n or_o shave_v or_o that_o hereafter_o shall_v use_v any_o barbery_n or_o shave_v within_o the_o say_a city_n of_o london_n suburb_n or_o one_o mile_n circuit_n of_o the_o same_o city_n of_o london_n he_o nor_o

good_a rule_n order_n and_o government_n of_o the_o say_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o of_o all_o their_o officer_n and_o minister_n good_n land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n and_o alsoe_o of_o all_o other_o practiser_n of_o physic_n and_o other_o the_o person_n aforenamed_a for_o the_o reformation_n and_o redress_n of_o the_o abuse_n deceit_n misdemeanour_n and_o enormity_n and_o other_o the_o premise_n herein_o before_o mention_v or_o express_v and_o alsoe_o for_o inflict_v upon_o all_o and_o every_o delinquent_n offender_n and_o offender_n against_o all_o or_o any_o such_o law_n act_n ordinance_n order_n decree_n article_n and_o constitution_n so_o to_o be_v make_v as_o aforesaid_a or_o any_o of_o they_o such_o reasonable_a pain_n penalty_n and_o punishment_n by_o imprisonment_n imprisonment_n of_o the_o body_n or_o by_o fine_n and_o amerciament_n any_o or_o all_o of_o they_o as_o to_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o fellow_n and_o 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city_n of_o london_n in_o any_o court_n or_o court_n of_o record_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n at_o westminster_n or_o in_o any_o other_o of_o our_o court_n of_o record_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n whereof_o the_o offence_n aforesaid_a shalbée_v commit_v according_a to_o the_o due_a course_n of_o law_n to_o sue_v for_o recover_v and_o same_o have_v execution_n of_o and_o for_o all_o and_o every_o such_o penalty_n forfeiture_n sum_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o accrue_v grow_v due_a or_o payable_a or_o become_v forfeit_v unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o college_n aforesaid_a or_o their_o successor_n as_o aforesaid_a in_o which_o action_n suit_n or_o suit_n so_o to_o be_v bring_v as_o aforesaid_a no_o essoyne_n wager_n of_o law_n or_o protection_n shall_v be_v admit_v or_o allow_v for_o any_o defendant_n or_o defendant_n therein_o and_o we_o do_v further_o by_o these_o present_n of_o our_o especial_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o aforesaid_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o comonaltie_n of_o the_o college_n aforesaid_a and_o their_o successor_n that_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n and_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o precedent_n the_o vice-president_n and_o censor_n of_o the_o same_o college_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o precedent_n and_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o vice-president_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o be_v one_o shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o lawful_a authority_n at_o all_o time_n hereafter_o when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o to_o they_o or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o precedent_n and_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o vice-president_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o be_v one_o it_o shall_v seem_v requisite_a and_o convenient_a to_o supervise_v examine_v survey_n etc._n correct_v and_o punish_v all_o and_o singular_a physician_n and_o practizer_n in_o the_o say_a faculty_n of_o physic_n apothecary_n druggist_n distiller_n and_o seller_n of_o water_n or_o of_o oil_n preparer_n of_o chemical_a medicine_n to_o be_v sell_v or_o employ_v for_o gain_n and_o all_o and_o every_o other_o person_n and_o person_n practize_v in_o the_o say_a faculty_n or_o use_v the_o art_n or_o mystery_n of_o a_o apothecary_n or_o the_o trade_n or_o craft_n of_o a_o druggist_n distiller_n preparer_n or_o seller_n of_o any_o oil_n water_n or_o medicine_n for_o gain_v as_o aforesaid_a or_o that_o shall_v sell_v or_o put_v to_o sale_n any_o stuffe_n drug_n oil_n water_n or_o medicine_n or_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o use_v or_o to_o be_v use_v for_o medicine_n either_o simple_a or_o compound_v at_o or_o in_o any_o place_n or_o place_n within_o our_o say_a city_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n or_o suburb_n thereof_o or_o within_o seven_o mile_n of_o the_o same_o by_o fines_n amerciament_n and_o imprisonment_n and_o by_o other_o lawful_a way_n and_o mean_n or_o any_o of_o they_o according_a as_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o he_o and_o their_o offence_n or_o offence_n in_o the_o premise_n shall_v deserve_v or_o require_v and_o we_o do_v further_o of_o our_o like_a especial_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o aforesaid_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o comonalty_n of_o the_o say_a college_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o we_o do_v by_o these_o present_v declare_v our_o will_n and_o pleasure_n to_o be_v that_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o censor_n and_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o precedent_n the_o vice-president_n and_o censor_n of_o the_o same_o college_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o say_a precedent_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o vice-president_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o be_v one_o for_o ever_o hereafter_o offend_v when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o to_o they_o or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o whereof_o the_o precedent_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o vice-president_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o be_v one_o shall_v seem_v meet_a and_o convenient_a shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o send_v for_o summon_v convent_n and_o cause_n to_o appear_v and_o come_v before_o they_o the_o say_a precedent_n vice-president_n and_o censor_n or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o for_o the_o time_n be_v whereof_o the_o precedent_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o vice-president_n to_o be_v one_o all_o and_o every_o physician_n and_o physician_n practizer_n and_o practizer_n in_o the_o say_a faculty_n of_o physic_n within_o the_o aforesaid_a city_n and_o suburb_n of_o london_n or_o within_o seven_o mile_n thereof_o at_o such_o time_n and_o place_n as_o by_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o censor_n or_o vice-president_n and_o censor_n or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o for_o the_o time_n be_v whereof_o the_o precedent_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o

and_o do_v by_o all_o such_o just_a and_o lawful_a way_n and_o mean_n as_o shall_v be_v requisite_a or_o necessary_a for_o the_o better_a and_o speedy_a effect_n of_o the_o premise_n in_o all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o best_a of_o their_o judgement_n and_o to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n appeare_v before_o they_o and_o further_o that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o the_o say_a visitor_n or_o any_o two_o or_o more_o of_o they_o for_o the_o time_n be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o at_o any_o time_n after_o such_o cause_n or_o matter_n hear_v or_o determine_v by_o they_o cause_n or_o any_o two_o of_o they_o as_o aforesaid_a to_o remit_v and_o certify_v back_o again_o to_o the_o say_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o cominalty_n of_o the_o say_a college_n of_o physician_n their_o judgement_n and_o proceed_n therein_o respective_o to_o the_o end_n that_o due_a execution_n and_o proceed_n may_v be_v have_v and_o make_v thereupon_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o these_o present_n and_o we_o will_v and_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v constitute_v ordain_v declare_v and_o grant_v that_o all_o and_o every_o judgement_n sentence_n and_o decree_n hereafter_o after_o make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o visitor_n aforesaid_a or_o any_o two_o or_o more_o of_o they_o upon_o any_o appeal_v or_o appeal_v of_o in_o or_o concern_v the_o premise_n shalbée_v and_o stand_v firm_a and_o good_a and_o be_v bind_v and_o conclude_v to_o all_o and_o every_o person_n and_o person_n party_n and_o party_n concern_v therein_o respective_o and_o no_o further_a or_o other_o appeal_v or_o relief_n to_o be_v have_v seek_v make_v or_o give_v therein_o in_o any_o court_n of_o law_n or_o equity_n or_o elsewhere_o or_o otherwise_o however_o provide_v always_o and_o we_o will_v and_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v constitute_v ordain_v and_o grant_v 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any_o three_o of_o they_o as_o be_v above_o mention_v to_o act_n and_o proceed_v in_o and_o upon_o every_o such_o matter_n cause_o judgement_n sentence_n or_o decree_n on_o which_o such_o appeal_v or_o appeal_v shall_v be_v so_o make_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o neglect_v delay_v or_o not_o determine_v in_o time_n by_o the_o visitor_n as_o aforesaid_a in_o such_o manner_n and_o to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o if_o such_o appeal_v or_o appeal_v have_v never_o be_v or_o be_v make_v any_o thing_n in_o these_o present_v contain_v to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o we_o do_v by_o these_o present_n appeal_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n further_o grant_v constitute_v and_o ordain_v that_o itt_n shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o the_o precedent_n fellow_n and_o cominalty_n of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n aforesaid_a and_o their_o successor_n and_o to_o and_o for_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n or_o vice-president_n and_o censor_n of_o the_o same_o college_n for_o the_o time_n be_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o precedent_n or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o as_o be_v above_o mention_v to_o act_n do_v and_o proceed_v by_o way_n of_o action_n distress_n imprisonment_n or_o otherwise_o in_o and_o upon_o all_o and_o every_o matter_n cause_n and_o thing_n judgement_n sentence_n and_o decree_n whatsoever_o hereafter_o to_o be_v make_v give_v ratify_v or_o confirm_v by_o the_o visitor_n aforesaid_a or_o any_o twoe_o or_o more_o of_o they_o in_o or_o upon_o any_o appeal_v or_o appeal_v to_o they_o to_o be_v make_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o by_o they_o from_o time_n to_o time_n remit_v as_o aforesaid_a in_o such_o and_o the_o like_a manner_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o by_o these_o present_v they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o may_v or_o be_v impower_v to_o do_v in_o the_o same_o or_o the_o like_a case_n when_o no_o appeal_v or_o appeal_v shall_v be_v have_v or_o make_v therein_o any_o thing_n in_o these_o present_v contain_v to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o provide_v alsoe_o and_o our_o will_n and_o pleasure_n be_v that_o commit_v no_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o be_v ympeach_v sue_v fyned_fw-we amerce_v or_o otherwise_o punish_v by_o virtue_n of_o these_o present_n or_o for_o any_o offence_n or_o other_o matter_n cause_n or_o thing_n whatsoever_o therein_o specify_v or_o contain_v unless_o he_o or_o they_o respective_o be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n impeach_v sue_v fyned_fw-we amerce_v or_o otherwise_o question_v or_o punish_v for_o such_o he_o or_o their_o offence_n or_o other_o matter_n cause_n or_o thing_n aforesaid_a within_o one_o whole_a year_n next_o after_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v commit_v or_o do_v or_o such_o person_n or_o person_n liable_a to_o be_v question_v or_o punish_v for_o the_o same_o and_o we_o do_v further_o of_o our_o especial_a grace_n certain_a college_n knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o cominalty_n of_o the_o king_n college_n of_o physician_n aforesaid_a and_o their_o successor_n all_o and_o singular_a the_o fynes_n amerciament_n penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n and_o every_o of_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o these_o present_n or_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n hereafter_o to_o be_v make_v in_o pursuance_n or_o confirmation_n thereof_o or_o of_o any_o the_o letter_n patent_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n ordinance_n decree_n or_o imposition_n aforesaid_a hereafter_o to_o be_v assess_v forfeit_v set_v or_o impose_v upon_o any_o physician_n or_o practizer_n of_o physic_n as_o aforesaid_a or_o to_o be_v forfeit_v set_v or_o impose_v upon_o any_o apothecary_n druggist_n or_o other_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o for_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o misdemeanour_n offence_n contempt_n or_o default_n whatsoever_o before_o in_o or_o by_o these_o present_n or_o any_o the_o letter_n patent_n act_n of_o parliament_n ordinance_n decree_n or_o imposition_n mention_v or_o specify_v to_o be_v ymploy_v and_o dispose_v as_o hereafter_o in_o and_o by_o these_o present_n be_v declare_v the_o penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o recognizance_n hereafter_o in_o and_o by_o these_o present_v mention_v recognizance_n and_o direct_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o name_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n always_o except_v and_o that_o the_o say_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o cominalty_n of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n aforesaid_a and_o their_o successor_n shall_v and_o may_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o precedent_n fellow_n and_o cominalty_n of_o the_o king_n college_n of_o physician_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n at_o all_o time_n hereafter_o and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o any_o of_o our_o court_n of_o record_n according_a to_o the_o due_a course_n of_o law_n sue_v for_o recover_v levy_n and_o take_v execution_n of_o and_o aforesaid_a for_o the_o say_v fynes_n amerciament_n penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n and_o every_o or_o any_o part_n thereof_o or_o otherwise_o levy_v or_o obtain_v the_o same_o and_o every_o part_n thereof_o except_o the_o say_a penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o tenn_n pound_n and_o five_o pound_n per_fw-la mensem_fw-la by_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o body_n or_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o person_n offend_v as_o aforesaid_a in_o manner_n and_o form_n aforesaid_a and_o further_o we_o will_v and_o hereby_o do_v order_n and_o direct_v that_o all_o and_o every_o sum_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n have_v make_v accrue_v or_o arise_v by_o or_o out_o of_o the_o same_o fynes_n forfeiture_n penalty_n poor_a and_o amerciament_n any_o or_o all_o of_o they_o other_o then_o the_o say_a forfeiture_n of_o tenn_n pound_n per_fw-la mensem_fw-la and_o five_o pound_n per_fw-la mensem_fw-la the_o just_a and_o reasonable_a charge_n and_o

or_o place_n duty_n or_o duty_n or_o any_o of_o they_o within_o our_o say_a city_n or_o the_o suburb_n or_o liberty_n thereof_o or_o lymitt_v aforesaid_a that_o all_o and_o every_o such_o designation_n appointment_n nomination_n and_o election_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_v any_o statute_n act_n ordinance_n constitution_n order_n custom_n or_o law_n to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o we_o do_v grant_n further_o for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o say_v king_n college_n of_o physician_n aforesaid_a and_o their_o successor_n and_o by_o these_o present_v declare_v and_o manifest_v our_o pleasure_n for_o ever_o to_o be_v that_o the_o say_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o cominalty_n and_o their_o successor_n shall_v and_o may_v have_v take_v hold_v receive_v use_n exercise_n and_o enjoy_v all_o and_o singular_a the_o gift_n grant_v liberty_n privilege_n immunity_n freedom_n benefit_n advantage_n proffitts_n comodities_o power_n ability_n and_o authority_n herein_o before_o mention_v or_o by_o any_o act_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n heretofore_o give_v grant_v or_o confirm_v unto_o the_o precedent_n college_n or_o cominalty_n aforesaid_a or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o not_o hereby_o alter_v change_v make_v void_a or_o null_v alter_v without_o the_o let_v hindrance_n interruption_n or_o disturbance_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o of_o any_o the_o officer_n or_o minister_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o of_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o as_o full_o and_o ample_o to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o the_o say_a precedent_n college_n or_o cominalty_n or_o any_o the_o member_n thereof_o or_o any_o of_o they_o have_v use_v exercise_v or_o enjoy_v or_o may_v might_n can_v or_o ought_v to_o have_v have_v use_v exercise_v or_o enjoy_v the_o same_o or_o any_o thereof_o and_o further_o of_o our_o like_a especial_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n we_o will_v and_o for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v promise_n and_o confirmation_n grant_v to_o and_o with_o the_o say_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o cominalty_n of_o the_o king_n college_n of_o physician_n aforesaid_a and_o their_o successor_n by_o these_o present_v that_o in_o the_o present_a or_o next_o parliament_n or_o session_n of_o parliament_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n now_o hold_v or_o hereafter_o to_o be_v call_v and_o hold_v within_o this_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n will_v give_v and_o grant_v our_o royal_a and_o free_a assent_n and_o consent_n to_o any_o act_n bill_n or_o petition_n by_o the_o say_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o cominalty_n or_o their_o successor_n or_o any_o of_o they_o in_o parliament_n as_o aforesaid_a to_o be_v exhibit_v or_o prefer_v and_o by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n to_o be_v approve_v and_o assent_v unto_o for_o the_o better_a enable_v authorise_v and_o invest_n of_o the_o say_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o commonalty_n and_o their_o successor_n to_o and_o with_o the_o several_a grant_n power_n privilege_n authority_n exemption_n immunity_n and_o other_o matter_n and_o thing_n to_o they_o in_o or_o by_o these_o present_v give_v grant_v or_o confirm_v or_o intend_v to_o be_v to_o they_o give_v grant_v or_o confirm_v according_a to_o our_o gracious_a intent_n and_o meaning_n herein_o before_o specify_v and_o express_v and_o further_o we_o will_v and_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v grant_v unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o cominalty_n of_o the_o king_n college_n of_o physician_n aforesaid_a and_o their_o successor_n that_o these_o our_o letter_n patent_n and_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o gift_n grant_v authority_n power_n privilege_n and_o immunity_n and_o other_o thing_n herein_o contain_v shall_v be_v good_a firm_a avayleable_a and_o effectual_a in_o the_o law_n to_o the_o intent_n and_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o shall_v be_v in_o all_o and_o every_o of_o our_o court_n of_o record_n and_o elsewhere_o have_v take_v construe_v and_o adjudge_v most_o strong_o against_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o most_o benign_o favourable_o and_o beneficial_o to_o and_o for_o the_o say_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o cominalty_n and_o their_o successor_n any_o statute_n act_n ordinance_n custom_n usage_n gift_n grant_v or_o any_o other_o matter_n or_o thing_n heretofore_o have_v make_v use_v ordain_v or_o provide_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o although_o express_a mention_n of_o the_o true_a yearly_a value_n or_o certainty_n of_o the_o premise_n or_o of_o any_o of_o they_o or_o of_o any_o other_o gift_n or_o grant_n by_o we_o or_o any_o of_o our_o progenitor_n or_o predecessor_n heretofore_o make_v to_o the_o say_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o cominalty_n of_o the_o king_n college_n of_o physician_n aforesaid_a in_o these_o present_n be_v not_o make_v or_o any_o statute_n act_n ordinance_n provision_n proclamation_n or_o restriction_n heretofore_o have_v make_v enact_v ordain_v or_o provide_v or_o any_o other_o matter_n cause_n or_o thing_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o in_o witness_n whereof_o we_o have_v cause_v these_o our_o letter_n to_o be_v make_v patent_n witness_v ourself_o at_o westminster_n the_o sir_n and_o twenty_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n by_o the_o king_n howard_n a_o royal_a charter_n grant_v to_o the_o apothecaryes_n of_o london_n 30_o maii_n 13_o jacobi_n rex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la antehac_fw-la per_fw-la litteras_fw-la nostras_fw-la paten_n '_o sub_fw-la magno_fw-la sigillo_fw-la nostro_fw-la anglie_o confect_v '_o geren_n '_o dat'_n apud_fw-la westm_n '_o nono_fw-la die_fw-la aprilis_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la anglie_a francie_n &_o hibernie_n jac._n quarto_fw-la &_o scocie_fw-la de_fw-la gratia_fw-la nostra_fw-la speciali_fw-la voluerimus_fw-la ordinaverimus_fw-la &_o concesserimus_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la &_o singuli_fw-la liberi_fw-la homines_fw-la mysterii_fw-la grocer_n '_o &_o pharmacopol_n '_o civitat_fw-la '_o london_n &_o successores_fw-la svi_fw-la deinceps_fw-la imperpetuum_fw-la pro_fw-la meliori_fw-la ordine_fw-la gubernation_n &_o regimine_fw-la hominum_fw-la myster_n '_o grocer_n '_o &_o pharmacopol_n '_o civitatis_fw-la london_n ac_fw-la pro_fw-la utilitate_fw-la commodo_fw-la &_o relevamine_fw-la bonorum_fw-la &_o proborum_fw-la ac_fw-la formidine_fw-la &_o correctione_n malorum_fw-la dolosorum_fw-mi &_o improborum_fw-la forent_fw-la &_o essent_fw-la vigore_fw-la earundem_fw-la litterarum_fw-la paten_n '_o unum_fw-la corpus_fw-la corporatum_fw-la &_o politicum_fw-la in_o re_fw-la facto_fw-la &_o nomine_fw-la per_fw-la nomen_fw-la custod_n '_o &_o communitatis_fw-la myster_n '_o grocer_n '_o civitat_fw-la '_o london_n &_o eosdem_fw-la per_fw-la nomen_fw-la custod_n '_o &_o communitat_fw-la '_o myster_n '_o grocer_n '_o civitat_fw-la '_o london_n unum_fw-la corpus_fw-la corporatum_fw-la &_o politicum_fw-la in_o re_fw-la facto_fw-la &_o nomine_fw-la realiter_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la plenum_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la heredibus_fw-la &_o successor_n '_o nostris_fw-la per_fw-la easdem_fw-la litteras_fw-la nostras_fw-la paten_n '_o adtunc_fw-la erexerimus_fw-la fecerimus_fw-la ordinaverimus_fw-la constituerimus_fw-la &_o declare_v averimus_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la per_fw-la idem_fw-la nomen_fw-la successionem_fw-la h'erent_fw-la perpetuam_fw-la prout_fw-la per_fw-la easdem_fw-la litteras_fw-la nostras_fw-la paten_n '_o inter_fw-la alia_fw-la pleniùs_fw-la liquet_fw-la &_o apparet_fw-la jam_fw-la verò_fw-la quum_fw-la nobis_fw-la sit_fw-la charter_n demonstratum_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la dilectorum_fw-la subditorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la pharmacopol_n '_o civitat_fw-la '_o nostre_fw-fr london_n necnon_fw-la nobis_fw-la affirmatum_fw-la &_o approbatum_fw-la per_fw-la dilectos_fw-la nobis_fw-la theodorum_fw-la de_fw-la mayerne_n &_o henricum_fw-la atkins_n in_fw-la medicinis_fw-la doctores_fw-la medicos_fw-la nostros_fw-la discretos_fw-la &_o fideles_fw-la quod_fw-la hiisce_fw-la proximis_fw-la annis_fw-la quamplurimi_fw-la empirici_fw-la &_o homines_fw-la empiric_n ignari_fw-la &_o inexperti_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la nostra_fw-la london_n ac_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la suburbiis_fw-la inhabitant_n &_o commorantur_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o pharmacopoli_fw-it arte_fw-la &_o mysterio_fw-la haud_fw-la instituti_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la imperiti_fw-la &_o rudes_fw-la quamplurima_fw-la insalubria_fw-la nociva_fw-la medicine_n falsa_fw-la corrupta_fw-la &_o perniciosa_fw-la faciunt_fw-la &_o componunt_fw-la medicamenta_fw-la eademque_fw-la in_o plurimas_fw-la huius_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la anglie_a part_n vendunt_fw-la &_o assidue_fw-la transmittunt_fw-la in_o convitium_fw-la &_o opprobrium_fw-la non_fw-la solùm_fw-la medicine_n sciencie_n illius_fw-la colende_fw-la medicorúmque_fw-la huius_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la anglie_o literat_a '_o eandem_fw-la profitentium_fw-la necnon_fw-la pharmacopoeiorum_fw-la civitat_fw-la '_o nostre_fw-fr london_n in_o eadem_fw-la arte_fw-la &_o mysterio_fw-la educat_fw-la '_o &_o expert_a '_o verùm_fw-la eciam_fw-la in_o subditor_n '_o nostror_fw-la '_o pericula_fw-la &_o assidua_fw-la vite_fw-la

nemo_n in_o dicta_fw-la civitate_fw-la etc._n etc._n also_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n put_v a_o distinction_n betwixt_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v license_v to_o practice_v physic_n within_o london_n etc._n etc._n for_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o admittance_n and_o allowance_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n in_o write_v under_o their_o common_a seal_n but_o he_o who_o shall_v be_v allow_v to_o practice_v physic_n throughout_o england_n out_o of_o london_n ought_v to_o be_v examine_v and_o admit_v by_o the_o precedent_n and_o 3_o of_o the_o elect_v and_o so_o they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v late_o adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o a_o information_n exhibit_v against_o the_o say_a doctor_n bonham_n for_o practise_v of_o physic_n within_o london_n for_o divers_a month_n as_o to_o the_o three_o point_n they_o say_v that_o for_o his_o contempt_n and_o disobedience_n before_o they_o in_o their_o college_n they_o may_v commit_v he_o to_o prison_n for_o they_o have_v authority_n by_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o for_o his_o contempt_n and_o misdemeanour_n before_o they_o they_o may_v commit_v he_o also_o the_o act_n of_o 1_o mariae_fw-la have_v give_v they_o power_n to_o commit_v they_o for_o every_o offence_n or_o disobedience_n contrary_a to_o any_o article_n or_o clause_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a grant_n or_o act._n but_o there_o be_v a_o express_a negative_a article_n in_o the_o say_a grant_n and_o ratify_v by_o the_o act_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o quod_fw-la nemo_fw-la in_o dicta_fw-la civitate_fw-la etc._n etc._n exerceat_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v practise_v physic_n within_o london_n by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o month_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o the_o act_n of_o 1_o mariae_fw-la have_v authorise_v they_o for_o to_o imprison_v he_o in_o this_o case_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o do_v conclude_v for_o the_o defendant_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o coke_n chief_a justice_n warburton_n and_o daniel_n justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o daniel_n conceive_v that_o a_o doctor_n of_o physic_n of_o the_o one_o university_n or_o the_o other_o etc._n etc._n be_v not_o within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n and_o if_o he_o be_v within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n that_o he_o be_v except_v by_o the_o say_v latter_a clause_n but_o warburton_n argue_v against_o he_o for_o both_o the_o point_n and_o the_o chief_a justice_n do_v not_o speak_v to_o these_o 2_o point_n because_o that_o he_o and_o warburton_n and_o daniel_n do_v agree_v that_o this_o action_n be_v clear_o maintainable_a for_o two_o other_o point_n but_o to_o the_o 2_o other_o point_n he_o and_o the_o say_v 2_o other_o justice_n warburton_n and_o daniel_n do_v speak_v scil_n 1._o whether_o the_o censor_n have_v power_n for_o the_o cause_n allege_v in_o their_o bar_n to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v the_o plaintiff_n 2._o admit_v that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o do_v it_o if_o they_o have_v pursue_v their_o power_n but_o the_o chief_a justice_n before_o he_o argue_v the_o point_n in_o law_n because_o that_o much_o be_v say_v in_o the_o commendation_n of_o the_o doctor_n of_o physic_n of_o the_o say_a college_n within_o london_n and_o somewhat_o as_o he_o conceive_v in_o derogation_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o university_n he_o first_o attribute_v much_o to_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o say_a college_n within_o london_n and_o do_v confess_v that_o nothing_o be_v speak_v which_o be_v not_o due_a to_o their_o merit_n but_o yet_o that_o no_o comparison_n be_v to_o be_v make_v between_o that_o private_a college_n and_o any_o of_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n and_o oxford_n no_o more_o than_o between_o the_o father_n and_o his_o child_n or_o between_o the_o fountain_n and_o the_o small_a river_n which_o descend_v from_o thence_o the_o university_n be_v alma_fw-la mater_fw-la from_o who_o breast_n those_o of_o that_o private_a college_n have_v suck_v all_o their_o science_n and_o knowledge_n which_o i_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v great_a and_o profound_a but_o the_o law_n say_v erubescit_fw-la lex_fw-la filios_fw-la castigare_fw-la parent_n the_o university_n be_v the_o fountain_n and_o that_o and_o the_o like_a private_a college_n be_v tanquam_fw-la rivuli_fw-la which_o flow_v from_o the_o fountain_n &_o melius_fw-la est_fw-la petere_fw-la fontes_fw-la quam_fw-la sectari_fw-la rivulos_fw-la brief_o academiae_fw-la cantabrigiae_fw-la &_o oxoniae_fw-la sunt_fw-la athenae_n nostrae_fw-la nobilissimae_fw-la regni_fw-la sole_n oculi_fw-la &_o animae_fw-la regni_fw-la unde_fw-la religio_fw-la humanitas_fw-la &_o doctrina_fw-la in_o omnes_fw-la regni_fw-la part_n uberrimè_fw-la diffunduntur_fw-la but_o it_o be_v true_a nunquam_fw-la sufficiet_fw-la copia_fw-la laudatoris_fw-la quia_fw-la nunquam_fw-la deficiet_fw-la materia_fw-la laudis_fw-la and_o therefore_o these_o university_n excee_v and_o excel_v all_o private_a college_n tanquam_fw-la inter_fw-la viburna_fw-la cupressus_fw-la and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o his_o say_a letter_n patent_n and_o the_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o act_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o in_o make_v of_o a_o law_n concern_v physician_n for_o the_o more_o safety_n and_o health_n of_o man_n therein_o have_v follow_v the_o order_n of_o a_o good_a physician_n rex_fw-la enim_fw-la omnes_fw-la art_n censetur_fw-la habere_fw-la in_o scrinio_fw-la pectoris_fw-la svi_fw-la for_o medicina_fw-la est_fw-la duplex_fw-la removens_fw-la &_o promovens_fw-la removens_fw-la morbum_fw-la &_o promovens_fw-la ad_fw-la salutem_fw-la and_o therefore_o 5_o manner_n of_o person_n who_o more_o hurt_v the_o body_n of_o man_n than_o the_o disease_n itself_o be_v to_o be_v remove_v 1._o improbi_fw-la 2._o avari_fw-la qui_fw-la medicinam_fw-la magis_fw-la avaritiae_fw-la suae_fw-la causâ_fw-la quam_fw-la ullius_fw-la bonae_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la fiduciâ_fw-la profitentur_fw-la 3._o malitiosi_fw-la 4._o temerarii_fw-la 5._o inscii_fw-la and_o of_o the_o other_o part_n 5_o manner_z of_o person_n be_v to_o be_v promote_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o say_a act_n scil_n those_o that_o be_v 1._o profound_a 2._o sad_a 3._o discreet_a 4._o ground_o learn_v 5._o profound_o study_v and_o it_o be_v well_o ordain_v that_o the_o professor_n of_o physic_n shall_v be_v profound_a sad_a discreet_a etc._n etc._n and_o not_o youth_n who_o have_v no_o gravity_n and_o experience_n for_o as_o one_o say_v in_o juvene_fw-la theologo_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la detrimentum_fw-la in_fw-la juvene_fw-la legista_fw-la bursae_fw-la decrementum_fw-la in_fw-la juvene_fw-la medico_n coemeterii_fw-la incrementum_fw-la and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v presume_v every_o doctor_n of_o any_o of_o the_o university_n to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n sc_n to_o be_v profound_a sad_a discreet_a ground_o learn_v and_o profound_o study_v for_o none_o can_v there_o be_v master_n of_o art_n who_o be_v a_o doctor_n of_o philosophy_n under_o the_o study_n of_o 7_o year_n and_o can_v be_v doctor_n of_o physic_n under_o 7_o year_n more_o in_o the_o study_n of_o physic_n and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v name_v in_o the_o declaration_n doctor_n of_o philosophy_n and_o doctor_n of_o physic_n quia_fw-la oportet_fw-la medicum_fw-la esse_fw-la philosophum_fw-la ubi_fw-la enim_fw-la philosophus_fw-la desinit_fw-la incipit_fw-la medice_fw-la as_o to_o the_o 2_o point_n upon_o which_o the_o chief_a justice_n warburton_n and_o daniel_n give_v judgement_n 1._o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o they_o that_o the_o say_a censor_n have_v not_o the_o power_n to_o commit_v the_o plaintiff_n for_o any_o of_o the_o cause_n mention_v in_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o cause_n and_o reason_n thereof_o short_o be_v that_o the_o say_a clause_n which_o give_v power_n to_o the_o say_a censor_n to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o say_a clause_n sc_n quòd_fw-la nemo_fw-la in_o dicta_fw-la civitate_fw-la etc._n etc._n exerceat_fw-la dictam_fw-la facultatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o prohibit_v every_o one_o to_o practice_v physic_n within_o london_n etc._n etc._n without_o licence_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n but_o extend_v only_o to_o punish_v those_o who_o practise_v physic_n within_o london_n pro_fw-la delictis_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o non_fw-la bene_fw-la exequendo_fw-la faciendo_fw-la &_o utendo_fw-la facultate_fw-la medicinae_fw-la by_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n so_o that_o the_o censor_n have_v not_o power_n by_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o the_o act_n to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v any_o for_o practise_v of_o physic_n within_o london_n but_o only_o pro_fw-la delictis_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o non_fw-la bene_fw-la exequendo_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o ill_a and_o not_o good_a use_n and_o practice_n of_o physic_n and_o that_o be_v make_v manifest_a by_o 5_o reason_n call_v vividae_fw-la rationes_fw-la because_o they_o have_v their_o vigour_n and_o life_n from_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o the_o act_n itself_o and_o the_o best_a expositor_n of_o all_o letter_n patent_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v the_o

etc._n and_o the_o common_a law_n do_v control_v it_o and_o adjudge_v the_o same_o void_a as_o to_o service_n and_o the_o donor_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n as_o a_o rent-seck_a distr_n of_o common_a right_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v against_o common_a right_n and_o reason_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v hold_v of_o any_o or_o do_v service_n to_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n 14_o eliz._n dyer_n 313._o and_o so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v mich._n 16_o and_o 17_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o stroud_n case_n so_o if_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n give_v to_o any_o to_o hold_v or_o to_o have_v conusans_a of_o plea_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o plea_n arise_v before_o he_o within_o his_o manor_n of_o d._n yet_o he_o shall_v hold_v no_o plea_n to_o which_o himself_o be_v party_n for_o as_o have_v be_v say_v iniquum_fw-la est_fw-la aliquem_fw-la suae_fw-la rei_fw-la esse_fw-la judicem_fw-la 5._o if_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v 5_o li._n for_o one_o month_n by_o the_o first_o clause_n and_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o practise_v at_o any_o time_n by_o the_o second_o clause_n two_o absurdity_n will_v follow_v 1._o that_o one_o shall_v be_v punish_v not_o only_o twice_o but_o many_o time_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o offence_n and_o the_o divine_a say_v quòd_fw-la deus_fw-la non_fw-la agit_fw-fr bis_fw-la in_o idipsum_fw-la and_o the_o law_n say_v nemo_fw-la debet_fw-la bis_fw-la puniri_fw-la pro_fw-la uno_fw-la delicto_fw-la 2._o it_o shall_v be_v absurd_a by_o the_o first_o clause_n to_o punish_v practise_v for_o one_o month_n and_o not_o for_o lesser_a time_n and_o by_o the_o 2._o to_o punish_v practise_v not_o only_o for_o a_o day_n but_o at_o any_o time_n so_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v by_o the_o first_o branch_n for_o one_o month_n by_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o 5_o li._n and_o by_o the_o 2._o by_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n without_o any_o limitation_n for_o every_o time_n of_o the_o month_n in_o which_o any_o one_o do_v practice_v physic_n and_o all_o these_o reason_n be_v prove_v by_o 2_o ground_n or_o maxim_n of_o law_n 1._o generalis_fw-la clausula_n non_fw-la porrigitur_fw-la ad_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la specialiter_fw-la sunt_fw-la comprehensa_fw-la and_o the_o case_n between_o carter_n and_o ringstead_n hill_n 34_o eliz._n rot_v 120._o in_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v cite_v to_o this_o purpose_n where_o the_o case_n in_o effect_n be_v that_o a._n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o staple_n in_o odiham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o southampton_n in_o fee_n and_o also_o of_o other_o land_n in_o odiham_n aforesaid_a in_o fee_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n of_o all_o and_o declare_v the_o use_n by_o indenture_n that_o the_o recoverer_n shall_v stand_v seize_v of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o odiham_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v and_o further_o that_o the_o recoverer_n shall_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o die_v and_o the_o wife_n survive_v and_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a manor_n by_o force_n of_o the_o say_v general_a word_n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o they_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o say_a manor_n which_o be_v special_o name_v and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o indeed_o à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v so_o in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o as_o a_o will_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o maker_n 2._o verba_fw-la posteriora_fw-la propter_fw-la certitudinem_fw-la addita_fw-la ad_fw-la priora_fw-la quae_fw-la certitudine_fw-la indigent_a sunt_fw-la referenda_fw-la 6_o e._n 3._o 12._o sir_n adam_n de_fw-fr clydrow_n knight_n bring_v a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la against_o i._n de_fw-fr clydrow_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v quod_fw-la just_a etc._n etc._n reddat_fw-la manerium_fw-la de_fw-la wicombe_n &_o dvas_fw-la carucatas_fw-la terrae_fw-la cum_fw-la pert_a in_o clydrow_n in_o that_o case_n the_o town_n of_o clydrow_n do_v not_o relate_v to_o the_o manor_n quia_fw-la non_fw-la indiget_fw-la for_o a_o manor_n may_v be_v demand_v without_o mention_v that_o it_o lie_v in_o any_o town_n but_o cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la although_o that_o it_o come_v after_o the_o town_n shall_v relate_v to_o the_o manor_n quia_fw-la indiget_fw-la vide_fw-la 3_o e._n 4._o 10._o the_o like_a case_n but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o where_o by_o the_o second_o clause_n it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o censor_n shall_v have_v supervisum_n &_o scrutinium_fw-la correctionem_fw-la &_o gubernationem_fw-la omnium_fw-la &_o singulorum_fw-la medicorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n they_o have_v power_n to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v to_o that_o it_o be_v answer_v 1._o that_o the_o same_o be_v but_o part_n of_o the_o sentence_n for_o by_o the_o entire_a sentence_n it_o appear_v in_o what_o manner_n they_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o punish_v for_o the_o word_n be_v ac_fw-la punitionem_fw-la eorum_fw-la pro_fw-la delictis_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o non_fw-la bene_fw-la exequendo_fw-la saciendo_fw-la seu_fw-la utendo_fw-la illâ_fw-la facultate_fw-la so_o that_o without_o question_n all_o their_o power_n to_o correct_v and_o punish_v the_o physician_n by_o this_o clause_n in_o his_o only_a limit_a to_o 3_o case_n scil_n in_o non_fw-la bene_fw-la exequendo_fw-la faciendo_fw-la vel_fw-la utendo_fw-la etc._n etc._n also_o this_o word_n punitionem_fw-la be_v limit_v and_o restrain_v by_o these_o word_n ita_fw-la quòd_fw-la punitio_fw-la eorundem_fw-la medicorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n sic_fw-la in_o praemissis_fw-la delinquentium_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o word_n sic_fw-la in_o praemissis_fw-la delinquentium_fw-la limit_v the_o first_o word_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o sentence_n ac_fw-la punitionem_fw-la eorum_fw-la pro_fw-la delictis_fw-la in_o non_fw-la bene_fw-la exequendo_fw-la 2._o it_o shall_v be_v absurd_a that_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sentence_n the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n shall_v give_v they_o a_o general_a power_n to_o punish_v without_o limitation_n and_o a_o special_a manner_n how_o they_o shall_v punish_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sentence_n 3_o hil._n 38_o eliz._n in_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la against_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o where_o a_o grant_n be_v make_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n that_o the_o mayor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v have_v plenum_fw-la &_o integrum_fw-la scrutinium_fw-la gubernationem_fw-la &_o correctionem_fw-la omnium_fw-la &_o singulorum_fw-la mysteriorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n without_o grant_v to_o they_o any_o court_n in_o which_o shall_v be_v legal_a proceed_n that_o the_o same_o be_v good_a for_o search_v by_o which_o discovery_n may_v be_v make_v of_o offence_n and_o defect_n which_o may_v be_v punish_v by_o the_o law_n in_o any_o court_n but_o it_o do_v not_o give_v nor_o can_v give_v they_o any_o irregular_a or_o absolute_a power_n to_o correct_v or_o punish_v any_o of_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o their_o pleasure_n 2._o it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o every_o court_n create_v by_o letter_n patent_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o other_o court_n of_o record_n to_o punish_v any_o misdemeanour_n do_v in_o court_n in_o disturbance_n or_o contempt_n of_o the_o court_n by_o imprisonment_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o neither_o the_o letter_n patent_n nor_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v grant_v to_o they_o any_o court_n but_o only_o a_o authority_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o pursue_v as_o it_o shall_v be_v afterward_o say_v 2._o if_o any_o court_n have_v be_v grant_v to_o they_o they_o can_v not_o by_o any_o incident_a authority_n implicitè_fw-fr grant_v unto_o they_o for_o any_o misdemeanour_n do_v in_o court_n commit_v he_o to_o prison_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n until_o he_o shall_v be_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n or_o their_o successor_n deliver_v as_o the_o censor_n have_v do_v in_o this_o case_n 3._o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o misdemeanour_n for_o which_o the_o court_n may_v imprison_v he_o for_o he_o only_o show_v his_o case_n to_o they_o which_o he_o be_v advise_v by_o his_o council_n he_o may_v justify_v which_o be_v not_o any_o offence_n worthy_a of_o imprisonment_n the_o second_o point_n admit_v that_o the_o censor_n have_v power_n by_o the_o act_n if_o they_o have_v pursue_v their_o authority_n or_o not_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n warburton_n and_o daniel_n that_o they_o have_v not_o pursue_v it_o for_o 6_o cause_n 1._o by_o the_o act_n the_o censor_n only_o have_v power_n to_o impose_v a_o fine_a or_o amercement_n and_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n do_v impose_v the_o amercement_n of_o 5_o li._n upon_o the_o plaintiff_n 2._o the_o plaintiff_n be_v summon_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n etc._n etc._n and_o do_v not_o appear_v and_o therefore_o he_o be_v fine_v 10_o li._n whereas_o the_o precedent_n have_v not_o any_o

authority_n in_o that_o case_n 3._o the_o fine_n and_o amercement_n to_o be_v impose_v by_o they_o by_o force_n of_o the_o act_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o they_o but_o to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o king_n have_v not_o grant_v the_o fine_n and_o amercement_n to_o they_o and_o yet_o the_o fine_a be_v appoint_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o they_o in_o proximis_fw-la comitiis_fw-la and_o they_o have_v imprison_v the_o plaintiff_n for_o nonpayment_n thereof_o 4._o they_o ought_v to_o have_v commit_v the_o plaintiff_n present_o by_o construction_n of_o law_n although_o that_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v in_o the_o act_n as_o in_o the_o stat._n of_o west_n cap._n 12._o de_fw-fr servientibus_fw-la ballivis_n etc._n etc._n qui_fw-la ad_fw-la compotum_fw-la reddend_n '_o tenentur_fw-la etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la dom_n '_o hujusmodi_fw-la servientium_fw-la dederit_fw-la eye_n auditores_fw-la compoti_fw-la &_o contingat_fw-la ipsum_fw-la in_o arreragiis_fw-la super_fw-la compotum_fw-la suum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la allocatis_fw-la &_o allocandis_fw-la arrestentur_fw-la corpora_fw-la eorum_fw-la &_o per_fw-la testimonium_fw-la auditorum_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la compoti_fw-la mittantur_fw-la &_o liberentur_fw-la proximae_fw-la gaolae_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la illis_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o that_o case_n although_o that_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v when_o the_o accountant_a shall_v be_v imprison_v yet_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v present_o as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 27_o h._n 6._o 8._o and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v give_v in_o fogossa_n case_n blow_n com._n 17._o that_o the_o generality_n of_o time_n shall_v be_v restrain_v to_o the_o present_a time_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o he_o upon_o who_o the_o pain_n shall_v be_v inflict_v and_o therewith_o agree_v blow_n com._n 206._o b._n in_o stradling_n case_n and_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o view_n of_o the_o force_n aught_o to_o commit_v the_o offender_n present_o 5._o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o censor_n have_v their_o authority_n by_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v high_a matter_n of_o record_n their_o proceed_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v by_o word_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o they_o claim_v authority_n to_o fine_a and_o imprison_v and_o therefore_o if_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o one_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o recaption_n he_o shall_v be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v but_o if_o the_o writ_n be_v vicontiel_n in_o the_o county_n there_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v fine_v or_o imprison_v because_o that_o the_o court_n be_v not_o of_o record_n f._n n._n b._n in_o breed_v de_fw-fr recaptione_fw-la so_o in_o 47_o f._n n._n b._n a_o plea_n of_o trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o county_n court_n hundred_o court_n etc._n etc._n for_o they_o can_v make_v record_n of_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n and_o regular_o those_o who_o can_v make_v a_o record_n can_v fine_v and_o imprison_v and_o therewith_o agree_v 27_o h._n 8._o book_n of_o entry_n the_o auditor_n make_v a_o record_n when_o they_o commit_v the_o defendant_n to_o prison_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o view_n of_o the_o force_n may_v commit_v but_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v a_o record_n of_o it_o 6._o because_o the_o act_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o have_v give_v power_n to_o imprison_v until_o he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v by_o the_o precedent_n and_o the_o censor_n and_o their_o successor_n reason_n require_v that_o the_o same_o be_v take_v strict_o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a as_o they_o pretend_v be_v at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o the_o same_o be_v prove_v by_o a_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n in_o this_o case_n for_o when_o this_o act_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o have_v give_v power_n to_o the_o censor_n to_o imprison_v yet_o it_o be_v take_v so_o literal_o that_o the_o gaoler_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o receive_v they_o which_o they_o commit_v to_o he_o and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v because_o they_o have_v authority_n to_o do_v it_o without_o any_o court_n and_o thereupon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o mar._n cap._n 9_o be_v make_v that_o the_o gaoler_n shall_v receive_v they_o upon_o a_o pain_n and_o none_o can_v be_v commit_v to_o any_o prison_n if_o the_o gaoler_n can_v receive_v he_o but_o the_o first_o act_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a be_v take_v so_o literal_o that_o no_o necessary_a incident_a be_v employ_v and_o where_o it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o very_a act_n of_o 1_o mariae_fw-la have_v enlarge_v the_o power_n of_o the_o censor_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n it_o be_v clear_o resolve_v that_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 1_o mariae_fw-la do_v not_o enlarge_v the_o power_n of_o the_o censor_n to_o fine_a or_o imprison_v any_o person_n for_o any_o cause_n for_o which_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n of_o q._n mary_n be_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o say_a act_n also_o shall_v send_v or_o commit_v any_o offender_n or_o offender_n for_o he_o or_o their_o offence_n or_o disobedience_n contrary_a to_o any_o article_n or_o clause_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a grant_n or_o act_n to_o any_o ward_n gaol_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o this_o case_n bonham_n have_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o appear_v within_o this_o record_n contrary_a to_o any_o article_n or_o clause_n contain_v within_o the_o grant_n or_o act_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o also_o the_o gaoler_n who_o refuse_v shall_v forfeit_v the_o double_a value_n of_o the_o fine_n and_o amerciament_n that_o any_o offender_n or_o disobedient_a shall_v be_v assess_v to_o pay_v which_o prove_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v receive_v by_o any_o gaoler_n by_o force_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o but_o he_o who_o may_v be_v lawful_o fine_v or_o amerce_v by_o the_o act_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o and_o for_o that_o be_v not_o bonham_n as_o by_o the_o reason_n and_o cause_n aforesaid_a it_o appear_v and_o admit_v that_o the_o replication_n be_v not_o material_a and_o the_o defendant_n have_v demur_v upon_o it_o yet_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o defendant_n have_v confess_v in_o the_o bar_n that_o they_o have_v imprison_v the_o plaintiff_n without_o cause_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n and_o the_o difference_n be_v when_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v reply_v and_o by_o his_o replication_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n there_o he_o shall_v never_o have_v judgement_n but_o when_o the_o bar_n be_v insufficient_a in_o matter_n or_o amount_v as_o this_o case_n be_v to_o a_o confession_n of_o the_o point_n of_o the_o action_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o show_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n to_o enforce_v his_o case_n and_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n it_o be_v not_o material_a yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o it_o be_v true_a that_o sometime_o the_o count_n shall_v be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o bar_n and_o sometime_o the_o bar_n by_o the_o replication_n and_o sometime_o the_o replication_n by_o the_o rejoynder_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o difference_n be_v when_o the_o count_n wantethtime_o place_n or_o other_o circumstance_n it_o may_v be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o bar_n so_o of_o the_o bar_n replication_n etc._n etc._n as_o appear_v in_o 18_o e._n 4._o 16._o b._n but_o when_o the_o count_n want_v substance_n no_o bar_n can_v make_v it_o good_a so_o of_o the_o bar_n replication_n etc._n etc._n and_o therewith_o agree_v 6_o e._n 4._o 2._o a_o good_a case_n and_o mark_v there_o the_o word_n of_o choke_n vid._n 18_o e._n 3._o 34._o b._n 44_o e._n 3._o 7._o a._n 12_o e._n 4._o 6._o 6_o h._n 7._o 10._o 7_o h._n 7._o 3._o 11_o h._n 4._o 24._o etc._n etc._n but_o when_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v a_o replication_n sur-rejoynd_a etc._n etc._n and_o thereby_o it_o appear_v that_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o record_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n he_o shall_v never_o have_v judgement_n although_o that_o the_o bar_n or_o remainder_n be_v insufficient_a in_o matter_n for_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o judge_v upon_o the_o whole_a record_n and_o every_o one_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o make_v the_o best_a of_o his_o own_o case_n vid._n rigeways_n case_n in_o the_o 3._o part_n of_o my_o report_n 52._o and_o so_o these_o difference_n be_v resolve_v and_o adjudge_v between_o kendal_n and_o heyer_n mich._n 25_o &_o 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n and_o mich._n 29_o &_o 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o same_o court_n between_o galley_n and_o burbry_n and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o his_o argument_n do_v observe_v 7_o thing_n for_o the_o better_a direction_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o say_a college_n in_o time_n to_o come_v 1._o that_o none_o can_v be_v punish_v for_o practise_v

of_o the_o diocese_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n be_v for_o that_o london_n be_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o here_o the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n the_o magistrate_n and_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n and_o other_o magistrate_n be_v resident_a and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o government_n of_o other_o well-governed_a city_n in_o italy_n and_o other_o nation_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n that_o this_o be_v not_o intend_v to_o extend_v to_o impostor_n only_o for_o that_o the_o word_n impostor_n be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o statute_n provide_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v punish_v as_o well_o for_o do_v and_o use_v as_o for_o ill_a use_n and_o also_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o mary_n 1_o parliament_n chap._n 9_o that_o the_o guardian_n gaoler_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o ward_n gaol_n and_o prison_n within_o the_o city_n and_o precinct_n of_o it_o shall_v receive_v into_o their_o prison_n all_o such_o person_n and_o person_n so_o offend_v which_o be_v send_v or_o commit_v to_o they_o and_o those_o safe_o shall_v keep_v without_o bail_n till_o the_o party_n so_o commit_v shall_v be_v discharge_v by_o the_o say_a precedent_n or_o other_o person_n by_o the_o say_a college_n to_o that_o authorise_a by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o gaoler_n and_o keeper_n of_o prison_n have_v power_n to_o retain_v such_o which_o be_v commit_v that_o then_o the_o precedent_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o commit_v for_o thing_n imply_v be_v as_o strong_a as_o thing_n express_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o com._n stradling_n and_o morgan_n case_n and_o also_o in_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n case_n where_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o jointure_n before_o coverture_n can_v be_v wave_v and_o this_o be_v imply_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o and_o so_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o e._n 6._o provide_v that_o after_o seven_o year_n tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v by_o which_o it_o be_v collect_v by_o implication_n that_o during_o seven_o year_n tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n dodridge_n sergeant_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 24_o h._n 8._o chap._n 5._o and_o the_o letter_n patent_n give_v power_n to_o four_o censor_n to_o punish_v for_o ill_a execute_n do_v and_o use_v the_o faculty_n of_o a_o physician_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o charge_v for_o ill_a execute_n of_o it_o do_v or_o use_v but_o it_o be_v aver_v where_o revera_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n be_v nothing_o sufficient_a to_o exercise_v the_o say_a art_n and_o be_v examine_v less_o apt_a to_o answer_v thereupon_o they_o forbid_v he_o and_o be_v send_v for_o and_o not_o appear_v he_o be_v amerce_v five_o pound_n and_o order_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v arrest_v and_o be_v arrest_v upon_o his_o appearance_n be_v examine_v if_o he_o will_v submit_v himself_o to_o the_o say_a college_n he_o answer_v and_o confess_v that_o he_o have_v practise_v within_o the_o say_a city_n be_v a_o doctor_n of_o physic_n as_o aforesaid_a as_o well_o to_o he_o it_o be_v lawful_a and_o that_o he_o will_v practice_v here_o again_o for_o which_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n so_o that_o he_o be_v amerce_v for_o his_o contempt_n in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a art_n and_o commit_v to_o prison_n for_o his_o answer_n upon_o his_o examination_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v two_o question_n considerable_a first_o if_o the_o college_n may_v restrain_v a_o doctor_n of_o physic_n of_o his_o practice_n in_o london_n second_o admit_v that_o they_o may_v then_o if_o these_o be_v the_o cause_n for_o which_o they_o may_v commit_v by_o their_o letter_n patent_n the_o first_o reason_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o letter_n patent_n and_o the_o say_a statute_n in_o which_o he_o say_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o king_n be_v the_o end_n of_o his_o work_n and_o this_o intent_n shall_v be_v expound_v for_o three_o reason_n apparent_a in_o the_o word_n contain_v in_o the_o grant_n first_o tempestiuè_fw-la improborum_fw-la conatibus_fw-la occurrere_fw-la second_o improborum_fw-la hominum_fw-la qui_fw-la medicinam_fw-la magis_fw-la avaritiae_fw-la suae_fw-la causâ_fw-la quam_fw-la ullius_fw-la bonae_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la fiduciâ_fw-la profitebuntur_fw-la audaciam_fw-la compescere_fw-la three_o which_o will_v invite_v learned_a man_n to_o practice_v here_o collegium_fw-la perpetuum_fw-la doctorum_fw-la &_o gravium_fw-la virorum_fw-la qui_fw-la medicinam_fw-la in_o urbe_fw-la nostra_fw-la londino_n &_o suburbiis_fw-la infra_fw-la septem_fw-la millia_fw-la passuum_fw-la ab_fw-la urbe_fw-la quaquaversus_fw-la publicè_fw-la exerceant_fw-la institui_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o imperamus_fw-la and_o further_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o man_n which_o meddle_v with_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n the_o first_o be_v the_o learned_a man_n which_o read_v all_o book_n extant_a and_o his_o knowledge_n be_v speculative_a and_o by_o that_o he_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o all_o simple_n the_o second_o be_v practic_n the_o knowledge_n of_o which_o be_v only_o his_o experience_n he_o may_v give_v probatum_fw-la est_fw-la but_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o disease_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o he_o apply_v for_o the_o cure_n of_o it_o and_o the_o three_o be_v a_o impostor_n which_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o knowledge_n which_o he_o have_v not_o and_o every_o of_o these_o the_o college_n may_v punish_v for_o malè_fw-la utendo_fw-la faciendo_fw-la vel_fw-la exequendo_fw-la by_o which_o way_n they_o will_n and_o this_o be_v not_o the_o first_o care_n which_o be_v have_v for_o in_o the_o 9_o h._n 5._o be_v a_o private_a act_n make_v for_o physician_n by_o which_o there_o be_v great_a regard_n to_o they_o which_o be_v learned_a and_o educate_v in_o the_o university_n and_o for_o that_o the_o act_n provide_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o any_o of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n and_o cambridge_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v 3_o h._n 8._o 11._o and_o the_o privilege_n of_o they_o and_o the_o docti_fw-la &_o grave_n homines_fw-la mention_v in_o the_o letter_n patent_n be_v the_o learned_a man_n mention_v in_o the_o act_n for_o the_o statute_n provide_v that_o they_o shall_v punish_v according_a to_o these_o statute_n and_o late_a edict_n and_o by_o the_o former_a law_n the_o university_n and_o their_o privilege_n be_v except_v and_o by_o their_o former_a statute_n the_o letter_n patent_n ought_v to_o be_v direct_v for_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o they_o also_o the_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v always_o have_v great_a respect_n to_o the_o graduate_n of_o the_o university_n and_o it_o be_v not_o without_o cause_n for_o sudavit_fw-la &_o alsit_fw-la and_o have_v no_o other_o reward_n but_o this_o degree_n which_o be_v doctor_n and_o for_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o prefer_v graduate_n and_o provide_v that_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n or_o bachelor_n shall_v be_v capable_a of_o two_o benefice_n with_o cure_n without_o dispensation_n and_o so_o 13_o eliz._n provide_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v present_v to_o a_o benefice_n above_o the_o value_n of_o thirty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la if_o he_o be_v not_o a_o doctor_n or_o bachelor_n of_o divinity_n and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o none_o shall_v practice_v in_o london_n or_o seven_o mile_n circuit_n of_o it_o without_o licence_n that_o this_o clause_n shall_v be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o matter_n and_o to_o that_o he_o agree_v for_o the_o other_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o cherish_v grave_a and_o learned_a man_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o this_o branch_n be_v make_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o those_o but_o of_o other_o which_o the_o statute_n intend_v to_o punish_v and_o to_o the_o second_o objection_n that_o every_o doctor_n be_v not_o the_o learned_a and_o grave_a man_n intend_v within_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o many_o of_o they_o be_v only_o speculative_a without_o practice_n to_o that_o he_o answer_v that_o all_o their_o study_n be_v practice_n and_o that_o if_o they_o have_v no_o practice_n of_o themselves_o than_o they_o attend_v upon_o other_o which_o practice_n and_o apply_v themselves_o to_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o simple_n and_o to_o the_o three_o objection_n that_o in_o london_n ought_v to_o be_v choice_a man_n for_o the_o statute_n appoint_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v examine_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o dean_n and_o four_o other_o at_o least_o and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o more_o strict_a course_n for_o they_o than_o in_o other_o place_n to_o that_o it_o be_v agree_v but_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o university_n there_o be_v a_o more_o strict_a course_n than_o this_o for_o here_o

he_o ought_v to_o be_v public_o approve_v by_o many_o after_o he_o have_v be_v examine_v and_o answer_v in_o the_o school_n to_o divers_a question_n and_o allow_v by_o the_o congregation_n house_n and_o 35_o h._n 6._o 55._o doctor_n be_v no_o addition_n but_o a_o degree_n quia_fw-la gradatim_fw-la &_o progressione_n doctrinae_fw-la provenit_fw-la to_o that_o and_o that_o doctor_n be_v teacher_n and_o that_o he_o be_v first_o teach_v by_o other_o as_o a_o scholar_n and_o afterward_o he_o be_v master_n and_o doctor_n dicitur_fw-la à_fw-la docendo_fw-la quia_fw-la docere_fw-la permittitur_fw-la and_o they_o be_v call_v master_n of_o their_o faculty_n and_o that_o the_o original_n of_o doctor_n come_v of_o the_o synagogue_n of_o jew_n where_o there_o be_v doctor_n of_o law_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o have_v their_o ceremony_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 1._o and_o when_o a_o man_n bring_v with_o he_o the_o ensign_n of_o doctrine_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v examine_v again_o for_o than_o if_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v of_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v allow_v though_o he_o be_v a_o learned_a and_o grave_a man_n and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o king_n to_o make_v a_o monopoly_n of_o this_o practice_n and_o to_o the_o second_o point_n that_o he_o propound_v it_o seem_v that_o the_o justification_n be_v not_o good_a which_o be_v quia_fw-la non_fw-la comparuit_fw-la upon_o summons_n he_o be_v ameree_v and_o order_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v arrest_v and_o be_v arrest_v and_o examine_v if_o he_o will_v submit_v himself_o to_o the_o college_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v a_o doctor_n and_o have_v practise_v and_o will_v practice_v within_o the_o say_a city_n as_o he_o conceive_v he_o may_v lawful_o do_v and_o for_o that_o show_v of_o this_o case_n he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o he_o conceive_v two_o thing_n upon_o the_o charter_n first_o that_o it_o do_v not_o inhibit_v a_o doctor_n to_o practice_v but_o punish_v he_o for_o ill_a use_n exercise_v and_o make_v and_o second_o that_o it_o empower_n to_o imprison_v the_o empirick_a and_o impostor_n and_o so_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o after_o in_o hilary_n term_n in_o the_o same_o year_n this_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n two_o several_a day_n the_o first_o day_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o foster_n daniel_n and_o warburton_n justice_n at_o who_o argument_n i_o be_v not_o present_a but_o foster_v argue_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o daniel_n and_o warburton_n with_o he_o that_o the_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n be_v well_o maintainable_a and_o the_o second_o day_n the_o same_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o by_o walmesley_n justice_n and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n and_o walmesley_n argue_v as_o follow_v that_o be_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o h._n 8._o be_v in_o the_o negative_a that_o no_o person_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n or_o seven_o mile_n thereof_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o exercise_v or_o occupy_v as_o physician_n or_o chirurgeon_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o do_v not_o know_v in_o any_o case_n where_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v negative_a that_o they_o admit_v any_o interpretation_n against_o that_o but_o one_o only_o and_o that_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n chap._n 4._o which_o provide_v that_o no_o lord_n shall_v distrain_v in_o one_o county_n and_o the_o beast_n distrain_v drive_v into_o another_o county_n in_o which_o case_n though_o the_o word_n be_v negative_a yet_o if_o the_o lord_n distrain_v in_o one_o county_n he_o may_v drive_v the_o beast_n to_o his_o manor_n in_o another_o county_n of_o which_o the_o land_n in_o which_o the_o distress_n be_v take_v be_v hold_v but_o it_o be_v equity_n and_o reason_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o statute_n shall_v admit_v such_o exception_n for_o it_o be_v not_o of_o malice_n but_o that_o the_o beast_n may_v remain_v within_o his_o fee_n but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n there_o be_v not_o the_o like_a reason_n nor_o equity_n and_o also_o the_o king_n h._n 8._o in_o his_o letter_n patent_n recite_v as_o follow_v that_o be_v cum_fw-la regii_fw-la officii_fw-la nostri_fw-la munus_fw-la arbitremur_fw-la ditionis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la hominum_fw-la felicitati_fw-la omni_fw-la ratione_fw-la consulere_fw-la id_fw-la autem_fw-la vel_fw-la imprimis_fw-la fore_fw-la si_fw-la improborum_fw-la conatibus_fw-la tempestiuè_fw-la occurramus_fw-la apprimè_fw-la necessarium_fw-la duximus_fw-la improborum_fw-la quoque_fw-la hominum_fw-la qui_fw-la medicinam_fw-la magis_fw-la avaritiae_fw-la suae_fw-la causâ_fw-la quam_fw-la ullius_fw-la bonae_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la fiduciâ_fw-la profitebuntur_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n to_o survey_v his_o subject_n and_o he_o be_v as_o a_o physician_n to_o cure_v their_o malady_n and_o to_o remove_v leprosy_n among_o they_o and_o also_o to_o remove_v all_o fume_n and_o smell_n which_o may_v offend_v or_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o their_o health_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o several_a writ_n in_o these_o several_a case_n provide_v and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v not_o right_a in_o his_o wit_n the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v the_o protection_n and_o government_n of_o he_o lest_o he_o be_v infirm_a waste_n or_o consume_v his_o land_n or_o good_n and_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o he_o that_o his_o subject_n live_v but_o that_o they_o shall_v live_v happy_o and_o he_o discharge_v not_o his_o office_n if_o his_o subject_n live_v a_o life_n but_o if_o they_o live_v and_o flourish_v and_o he_o have_v cure_v as_o well_o of_o their_o body_n as_o of_o their_o land_n and_o good_n for_o health_n for_o the_o body_n be_v as_o necessary_a as_o virtue_n to_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o king_n h._n 8._o to_o express_v his_o extraordinary_a care_n of_o his_o subject_n make_v the_o say_a act_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o his_o essence_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n any_o physician_n which_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o university_n may_v practice_v and_o exercise_v the_o say_a faculty_n within_o any_o place_n within_o england_n without_o any_o dispensation_n examination_n or_o approbation_n of_o any_o but_o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a act_n make_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o none_o may_v practice_v exercise_n or_o occupy_v as_o physician_n or_o surgeon_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o seven_o mile_n thereof_o if_o he_o be_v not_o first_o examine_v approve_v and_o admit_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o the_o dean_n of_o paul_n for_o the_o time_n be_v call_v to_o they_o four_o doctor_n of_o physic_n or_o surgeon_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o no_o practiser_n may_v occupy_v or_o exercise_v the_o say_a faculty_n out_o of_o the_o say_v precinct_n if_o he_o be_v not_o first_o examine_v approve_v and_o admit_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n by_o his_o vicar_n general_n every_o of_o they_o call_v unto_o he_o such_o expert_a person_n in_o the_o say_a faculty_n as_o their_o discretion_n think_v convenient_a and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o difference_n as_o he_o conceive_v be_v for_o that_o in_o this_o city_n and_o the_o say_v precinct_n the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o council_n and_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n and_o divers_a other_o man_n of_o quality_n and_o condition_n live_v and_o continue_v and_o also_o the_o place_n be_v more_o subject_n to_o infection_n and_o the_o air_n more_o pestiferous_a and_o therefore_o there_o be_v more_o necessity_n that_o great_a care_n diligence_n and_o examination_n be_v make_v of_o those_o which_o practise_v here_o in_o london_n and_o the_o precinct_n aforesaid_a than_o of_o those_o that_o practice_n in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o in_o other_o place_n the_o people_n have_v better_a air_n and_o use_v more_o exercise_n and_o be_v not_o so_o subject_a to_o infection_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n that_o such_o care_n shall_v be_v use_v for_o they_o for_o they_o be_v not_o in_o such_o danger_n and_o in_o the_o statute_n there_o be_v not_o any_o exception_n of_o the_o university_n nor_o of_o those_o which_o be_v graduate_n there_o and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o say_a act_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o chap._n 5._o only_a except_v those_o which_o be_v graduate_n of_o oxford_n or_o cambridge_n which_o have_v accomplish_v all_o thing_n for_o their_o form_n without_o any_o grace_n and_o if_o this_o exception_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o extend_v to_o other_o than_o all_o the_o university_n shall_v be_v except_v by_o it_o and_o such_o exception_n be_v too_o general_a and_o over_o he_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n give_v absurd_a and_o contemptuous_a answer_n when_o he_o be_v cite_v

before_o they_o say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v rule_v nor_o direct_v by_o they_o be_v such_o grave_n and_o learned_a man_n and_o for_o that_o he_o have_v practise_v against_o the_o statute_n he_o be_v worthy_o punish_v and_o commit_v for_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o vain_a law_n if_o it_o do_v not_o provide_v punishment_n for_o they_o that_o offend_v against_o it_o and_o bracton_n say_v nihil_fw-la est_fw-la habere_fw-la leges_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la unus_fw-la qui_fw-la potest_fw-la leges_fw-la tueri_fw-la and_o for_o this_o here_o be_v four_o grave_n and_o discreet_a man_n to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v the_o law_n and_o to_o punish_v all_o offender_n against_o it_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n by_o imprisonment_n of_o their_o body_n and_o other_o reasonable_a way_n and_o the_o say_v four_o man_n have_v the_o search_n as_o well_o of_o those_o man_n as_o of_o other_o medicine_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o mary_n provide_v that_o the_o keeper_n of_o prison_n shall_v receive_v all_o which_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o say_v four_o learned_a and_o grave_a man_n and_o though_o there_o be_v great_a care_n commit_v to_o they_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o great_a trust_n repose_v in_o they_o than_o this_o for_o we_o commit_v to_o they_o our_o life_n when_o we_o receive_v physic_n of_o they_o and_o that_o not_o without_o cause_n for_o they_o be_v man_n of_o gravity_n learning_n and_o discretion_n and_o for_o that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o make_v law_n which_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o parliament_n for_o those_o which_o be_v so_o learned_a may_v be_v trust_v with_o any_o thing_n and_o for_o the_o better_a make_v of_o these_o they_o have_v power_n to_o assemble_v all_o the_o commons_o of_o their_o corporation_n and_o the_o king_n allow_v of_o that_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n for_o it_o be_v make_v by_o a_o congregation_n of_o wise_a learned_a and_o discreet_a man_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o mary_n inflict_v punishment_n upon_o contempt_n and_o not_o for_o any_o other_o offence_n and_o they_o hold_v a_o court_n and_o so_o may_v commit_v as_o every_o other_o court_n may_v for_o a_o contempt_n of_o common_a right_n without_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o information_n or_o other_o legal_a form_n of_o proceed_v thereupon_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o 7_o h._n 6._o for_o a_o contempt_n commit_v in_o a_o léet_n the_o steward_n commit_v the_o offender_n to_o prison_n and_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o conceive_v that_o the_o statute_n will_v allow_v of_o commitment_n without_o cause_n and_o it_o be_v a_o marvellous_a thing_n that_o when_o good_a law_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o our_o health_n and_o wealth_n also_o yet_o we_o will_v so_o pinch_v upon_o they_o that_o we_o will_v not_o be_v try_v by_o man_n of_o experience_n practice_n and_o learning_n but_o by_o the_o university_n where_o a_o man_n may_v have_v his_o degree_n by_o grace_n without_o merit_n and_o so_o for_o these_o reason_n he_o conclude_v that_o this_o action_n be_v not_o maintainable_a coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o cause_n which_o be_v plead_v why_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v commit_v be_v for_o that_o he_o have_v exercise_v physic_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o month_n and_o do_v not_o very_o fit_o answer_v for_o which_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o censor_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v a_o hundred_o shilling_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v forbear_v his_o practice_n and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o forbear_v and_o then_o be_v warn_v of_o that_o and_o upon_o that_o be_v summon_v to_o appear_v do_v not_o appear_v and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v arrest_v and_o that_o after_o he_o be_v summon_v again_o and_o then_o he_o appear_v and_o deny_v to_o pay_v the_o hundred_o shilling_n and_o say_v that_o he_o will_v practice_v for_o he_o be_v a_o doctor_n of_o cambridge_n and_o upon_o that_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v commit_v till_o he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v by_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o college_n and_o upon_o this_o be_v the_o demurrer_n join_v and_o in_o plead_v the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o doctor_n of_o philosophy_n and_o physic_n upon_o which_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n take_v occasion_n to_o remember_v a_o say_n of_o galen_n that_o be_v ubi_fw-la philosophia_fw-la desinit_fw-la ibi_fw-la medicina_fw-la incipit_fw-la and_o he_o say_v the_o only_a question_n of_o this_o case_n depend_v not_o upon_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_v hundred_o shilling_n but_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o say_v two_o statute_n the_o word_n of_o which_o be_v concessimus_fw-la eidem_fw-la praesidenti_fw-la etc._n etc._n quòd_fw-la nemo_fw-la in_o dicta_fw-la civitate_fw-la aut_fw-la per_fw-la septem_fw-la milliaria_fw-la in_o circuitu_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la exerceat_fw-la dictam_fw-la facultatem_fw-la nisi_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la per_fw-la dictum_fw-la praesidentem_fw-la &_o communitatem_fw-la seu_fw-la successores_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la fuerint_fw-la admissus_fw-la sit_fw-la per_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la praesidentis_fw-la &_o collegii_fw-la literas_fw-la sigillo_fw-la svo_fw-la communi_fw-la sigillatas_fw-la sub_fw-la poena_fw-la centum_fw-la solidorum_fw-la pro_fw-la quolibet_fw-la mense_fw-la quo_fw-la non_fw-la admissus_fw-la eandem_fw-la facultatem_fw-la exercuerit_fw-la dimidium_fw-la inde_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la &_o dimidium_fw-la dicto_fw-la praesidenti_fw-la &_o collegio_fw-la applicandum_fw-la et_fw-la praeterea_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o concedimus_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la etc._n etc._n quòd_fw-la per_fw-la praesidentem_fw-la &_o collegii_fw-la communitatem_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la existentes_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la successores_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la quatuor_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la per_fw-la ipsos_fw-la eligantur_fw-la qui_fw-la habeant_fw-la supervisum_fw-la scrutinium_fw-la &_o correctionem_fw-la &_o gubernationem_fw-la omnium_fw-la &_o singulorum_fw-la dictae_fw-la civitatis_fw-la medicorum_fw-la utentium_fw-la facultate_fw-la medicinae_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la civitate_fw-la ac_fw-la aliorum_fw-la medicorum_fw-la forinsecorum_fw-la quorumcunque_fw-la facultatem_fw-la illam_fw-la medicinae_fw-la aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la frequentantium_fw-la &_o utentium_fw-la infra_fw-la eandem_fw-la civitatem_fw-la &_o suburbia_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la sive_fw-la septem_fw-la milliaria_fw-la in_o circuitu_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la ac_fw-la punitionem_fw-la eorundem_fw-la pro_fw-la delictis_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o non_fw-la bene_fw-la exequendo_fw-la faciendo_fw-la &_o utendo_fw-la illa_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la supervisum_fw-la &_o scrutinium_fw-la omnium_fw-la medicinarum_fw-la &_o earum_fw-la receptionum_fw-la per_fw-la praedictos_fw-la medicos_fw-la sive_fw-la aliquem_fw-la eorum_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la ligeis_n nostris_fw-la pro_fw-la eorum_fw-la infirmitatibus_fw-la curandis_fw-la &_o sanandis_fw-la dand_v '_o imponend_n '_o &_o utend_v '_o quoties_fw-la &_o quando_fw-la opus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la pro_fw-la commodo_fw-la &_o utilitate_fw-la eorundem_fw-la ligeorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la punitio_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la medicorum_fw-la utentium_fw-la dictâ_fw-la facultate_fw-la medicinae_fw-la sic_fw-la in_o praemissis_fw-la delinquentium_fw-la per_fw-la fines_n amerciamenta_n imprisonamenta_fw-la corporum_fw-la suorum_fw-la &_o per_fw-la alius_fw-la vias_fw-la rationabiles_fw-la &_o congruas_fw-la exequatur_fw-la as_o it_o appear_v in_o rastal_n physician_n 8018._o 392._o so_o that_o there_o be_v two_o distinct_a clause_n the_o first_o if_o any_o exercise_n the_o say_a faculty_n by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o month_n without_o admission_n by_o the_o precedent_n etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v forfeit_v a_o hundred_o shilling_n for_o every_o month_n be_v that_o good_a or_o ill_a it_o be_v not_o material_a the_o time_n be_v here_o only_o material_a for_o if_o he_o exercise_v it_o for_o such_o a_o time_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v as_o aforesaid_a the_o second_o clause_n be_v that_o the_o precedent_n etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v scrutinium_fw-la medicorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o punitionem_fw-la eorum_fw-la pro_fw-la delictis_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o non_fw-la bene_fw-la faciendo_fw-la utendo_fw-la &_o exequendo_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o for_o that_o the_o precedent_n and_o the_o college_n may_v commit_v any_o delinquent_n to_o prison_n and_o this_o he_o conclude_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o he_o agree_v with_o walmesly_a that_o the_o king_n have_v have_v extraordinary_a care_n of_o the_o health_n of_o his_o subject_n et_fw-la rex_fw-la censetur_fw-la habere_fw-la omnes_fw-la art_fw-la in_o scrinio_fw-la pectoris_fw-la and_o he_o have_v here_o pursue_v the_o course_n of_o the_o best_a physician_n that_o be_v removens_fw-la &_o promovens_fw-la removens_fw-la improbos_fw-la illos_fw-la qui_fw-la nullius_fw-la bonae_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la fiduciâ_fw-la profitebuntur_fw-la &_o audaces_fw-la &_o promovens_fw-la ad_fw-la sanitatem_fw-la and_o for_o that_o the_o physician_n ought_v to_o be_v profound_a grave_a discreet_a ground_v in_o learning_n and_o sound_o study_v and_o from_o he_o come_v the_o medicine_n which_o be_v removens_fw-la &_o promovens_fw-la and_o it_o be_v a_o old_a rule_n that_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o take_v care_n that_o he_o do_v not_o commit_v his_o soul_n to_o a_o

use_v in_o his_o house_n according_a to_o receipt_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n 14_o h._n 8._o and_o if_o a_o gentleman_n have_v such_o receipt_n and_o make_v use_v of_o they_o for_o those_o disease_n shall_v he_o be_v within_o this_o statute_n 2._o admit_v that_o these_o disease_n be_v within_o 14_o h._n 8._o yet_o 34_o h._n 8._o take_v they_o out_o of_o 14_o h._n 8._o clear_o and_o for_o other_o thing_n the_o statute_n be_v only_o in_o force_n as_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o in_o knight_n case_n there_o the_o stat._n of_o marlebridge_n be_v take_v away_o although_o it_o be_v not_o name_v and_o although_o the_o word_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a 3._o upon_o the_o plead_n of_o the_o statute_n 1_o mariae_fw-la that_o recite_v 14_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o this_o statute_n the_o word_n of_o plead_v be_v &_o continuaret_fw-la the_o word_n staret_fw-la be_v omit_v that_o which_o continue_v in_o force_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o force_n at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o be_v but_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o statute_n as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o 1_o mariae_fw-la and_o the_o stat._n 14_o h._n 8._o be_v only_o recite_v and_o some_o new_a privilege_n may_v be_v add_v to_o this_o confirmation_n but_o can_v be_v but_o of_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la before_o 27_o h._n 8._o 2._o a_o infant_n grant_v a_o advowson_n and_o at_o full_a age_n confirm_v it_o the_o confirmation_n be_v void_a because_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a 21_o h_n 7._o 1._o 12_o e._n 4._o 59_o and_o the_o countess_n of_o leicester_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o recital_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o be_v for_o the_o addition_n of_o some_o new_a privilege_n scil_n that_o gaoler_n shall_v not_o permit_v prisoner_n to_o escape_v commit_v by_o the_o which_o they_o may_v do_v unpunished_a before_o and_o that_o all_o keeper_n of_o prison_n in_o london_n except_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n aught_o to_o receive_v they_o that_o shall_v be_v commit_v which_o they_o may_v have_v refuse_v before_o 2._o be_v but_o a_o confirmation_n for_o the_o great_a part_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o reviver_n for_o the_o lesser_a part_n as_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o 20_o acre_n grant_v his_o estate_n in_o one_o acre_n to_o i._n s._n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o all_o the_o 20_o acre_n to_o the_o lessée_fw-fr and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o confirmation_n but_o of_o the_o 19_o acre_n and_o although_o i._o s._n attorn_a yet_o his_o acre_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o way_n of_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n because_o that_o he_o this_o confirmation_n for_o the_o great_a part_n 18_o e._n 3._o 8._o husband_n tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o husband_n be_v confirm_v to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o their_o heir_n the_o wife_n take_v nothing_o and_o yet_o the_o husband_n be_v the_o man_n that_o ought_v to_o attorn_a if_o it_o will_v amount_v to_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n 3._o this_o statute_n of_o 1_o mariae_fw-la do_v not_o extend_v to_o repeal_v 34_o h._n 8._o in_o any_o part_n because_o that_o 34_o h._n 8._o be_v a_o general_a act_n and_o the_o judge_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n thereof_o but_o 1_o mariae_fw-la be_v a_o particular_a statute_n and_o therefore_o do_v not_o repeal_v the_o other_o which_o be_v general_a without_o express_a word_n vide_fw-la holland_n case_n for_o the_o point_n of_o special_a demurrer_n the_o replication_n traverse_n want_v form_n in_o all_o replication_n you_o ought_v to_o confess_v and_o avoid_v or_o traverse_v the_o bar_n here_o be_v imply_v a_o avoidance_n but_o no_o confession_n thereof_o 34_o h._n 8._o 22._o 7_o h._n 6._o 2._o where_o there_o be_v a_o avoidance_n but_o no_o confession_n therefore_o ill_o last_o here_o be_v a_o departure_n stat._n the_o 14_o h._n 8._o remain_v name_n in_o force_n for_o all_o disease_n but_o the_o stone_n strangury_n and_o ague_n and_o for_o they_o their_o action_n lie_v upon_o the_o stat._n 1_o mariae_fw-la and_o not_o upon_o 14_o h._n 8._o therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v name_v this_o statute_n at_o the_o beginning_n 2_o ass_n 6._o 37_o h._n 6._o 5._o 21_o h._n 7._o 18._o and_o for_o answer_v to_o the_o judgement_n cite_v in_o b._n r._n there_o the_o judgement_n be_v general_a and_o 1_o mariae_fw-la be_v there_o plead_v with_o these_o word_n staret_fw-la &_o continuaret_fw-la but_o here_o it_o be_v &_o continuaret_fw-la which_o be_v nonsense_n and_o i_o have_v credible_o hear_v the_o case_n there_o be_v not_o defend_v omnino_fw-la but_o only_o argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n wherefore_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n davenport_n è_fw-la contra_fw-la exception_n have_v be_v take_v to_o the_o person_n that_o bring_v the_o action_n that_o the_o action_n be_v not_o bring_v according_a to_o the_o name_n of_o the_o college_n scil_n by_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n but_o by_o the_o precedent_n only_o 8_o report_n dr._n bonham_n case_n and_o although_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v bring_v by_o the_o precedent_n and_o college_n yet_o all_o suit_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o so_o be_v the_o precedent_n mich._n 5_o jac._n rot_v 299._o and_o mich._n 5_o jac._n rot_v 438._o 11_o h._n 7._o 12._o 18._o where_o a_o charter_n of_o corporation_n may_v be_v grant_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v sue_v by_o any_o other_o name_n than_o their_o corporation_n for_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n he_o say_v that_o he_o will_v observe_v the_o course_n in_o 3_o rep._n 7._o haydon_n case_n 1._o what_o the_o common_a law_n be_v before_o the_o statute_n 2._o the_o mischief_n to_o be_v remedy_v 3._o what_o remedy_n be_v appoint_v by_o parliament_n 4._o the_o true_a reason_n of_o this_o remedy_n the_o common_a law_n before_o 3_o h_n 8._o be_v that_o every_o one_o may_v exercise_v any_o lawful_a trade_n but_o there_o be_v a_o different_a consideration_n between_o the_o practice_n of_o physic_n and_o other_o mechanic_n trade_n in_o mechanic_n trade_n if_o any_o one_o undertake_v a_o thing_n and_o do_v not_o do_v it_o due_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v but_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o physic_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o the_o mischief_n that_o fall_v upon_o the_o party_n take_v away_o the_o remedy_n scil_n the_o death_n of_o the_o patient_n by_o the_o unskilfulness_n of_o the_o physician_n and_o for_o this_o inconvenience_n be_v 3_o h._n 8._o cap._n 11._o make_v which_o statute_n do_v not_o redress_v the_o mischief_n sufficient_o because_o that_o the_o allowance_n or_o disallowance_n of_o physician_n be_v not_o refer_v to_o competent_a judge_n for_o the_o fitness_n of_o every_o person_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o they_o which_o be_v experience_v in_o the_o same_o kind_n as_o 8_o h._n 7._o the_o ordinary_a try_v whether_o a_o parson_n sit_fw-la idoneus_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la but_o here_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o skilfulness_n of_o physician_n another_o imperfection_n in_o this_o statute_n be_v that_o the_o penalty_n be_v give_v and_o to_o be_v recover_v by_o every_o one_o that_o will_v sue_v and_o therefore_o the_o care_n be_v in_o no_o person_n and_o also_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a care_n for_o practiser_n in_o london_n there_o be_v care_n that_o none_o shall_v practice_v etc._n etc._n in_o the_o negative_a but_o what_o care_n be_v there_o in_o the_o affirmative_a sir_n george_n farmer_n case_n 8_o rep_n 126._o then_o come_v the_o statute_n of_o 10_o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o which_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o every_o one_o that_o give_v physic_n but_o to_o he_o that_o profess_v the_o practice_n thereof_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o 14_o h._n 8._o do_v not_o extend_v to_o restrain_v the_o practice_n of_o those_o disease_n but_o they_o confess_v that_o they_o be_v within_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n but_o not_o within_o the_o meaning_n but_o by_o the_o common_a law_n they_o be_v take_v to_o be_v within_o physic_n the_o common_a law_n take_v notice_n of_o a_o physician_n and_o surgeon_n but_o for_o a_o empirick_a he_o be_v not_o know_v to_o the_o law_n see_v the_o entry_n fol._n 187._o a_o physician_n may_v have_v debt_n for_o his_o fee_n so_o may_v a_o surgeon_n without_o doubt_n but_o where_o be_v there_o any_o precedent_n for_o a_o empirick_a or_o herbalist_n to_o have_v action_n an_fw-mi assumpsit_fw-la he_o may_v have_v but_o not_o debt_n knowledge_n of_o herb_n pertain_v to_o physician_n and_o so_o of_o water_n for_o who_o can_v judge_v of_o bath_n but_o physician_n and_o

college_n of_o physician_n who_o anno_fw-la 1680._o be_v summon_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o lieutenancy_n of_o london_n for_o not_o bear_v and_o provide_v arms._n upon_o which_o summons_n attend_v with_o the_o patent_n of_o 15_o car._n secundi_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la the_o lieutenancy_n upon_o a_o long_a debate_n of_o this_o matter_n desire_v he_o to_o leave_v a_o copy_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o patent_n which_o exempt_v the_o member_n of_o the_o say_a college_n from_o bear_v and_o provide_v of_o arm_n and_o they_o will_v advise_v with_o their_o council_n thereupon_o order_v the_o dr._n to_o attend_v they_o their_o next_o committee_n day_n in_o which_o they_o promise_v to_o give_v he_o their_o positive_a resolution_n according_o he_o attend_v and_o they_o tell_v he_o that_o they_o be_v satisfy_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o patent_n be_v sufficient_a to_o exempt_v the_o member_n of_o the_o college_n from_o bear_v and_o provide_v arm_n and_o desire_v that_o a_o list_n of_o they_o may_v be_v give_v in_o under_o the_o college_n seal_n which_o be_v according_o do_v the_o opinion_n of_o sir_n francis_n pemberton_n late_a lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n as_o to_o the_o college_n find_v arm_n give_v under_o his_o hand_n april_n 1680._o quest_n whether_o the_o king_n may_v not_o excuse_v the_o college_n from_o find_v arm_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o letter_n patent_n grant_v after_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o require_v all_o person_n to_o find_v arm_n without_o exception_n ans_fw-fr i_o conceive_v his_o majesty_n may_v by_o his_o patent_n excuse_v the_o college_n from_o find_v arm_n if_o he_o think_v sit_v the_o opinion_n of_o sir_n edmund_n saunders_n late_a lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o mr._n holt_n give_v under_o their_o hand_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n an._n dom._n 1682._o quest_n whether_o the_o general_a clause_n of_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la in_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n concern_v the_o college_n of_o physician_n express_v in_o these_o word_n and_o we_o will_v and_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_a precedent_n fellow_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o king_n college_n of_o physician_n and_o their_o successor_n that_o all_o and_o every_o physician_n and_o physician_n that_o now_o be_v or_o be_v or_o that_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v elect_v admit_v and_o make_v a_o member_n of_o the_o same_o college_n shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v whole_o and_o absolute_o free_v exempt_a and_o discharge_v of_o and_o from_o bear_v and_o provide_v arm_n within_o our_o city_n of_o london_n or_o westminster_n or_o either_o of_o they_o or_o any_o of_o the_o suburb_n or_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o city_n or_o either_o of_o they_o or_o within_o 7_o mile_n compass_n thereof_o any_o statute_n act_n ordinance_n constitution_n order_n custom_n or_o law_n to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o do_v operate_v upon_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o 13_o 14_o and_o 15._o year_n of_o his_o now_o majesty_n be_v reign_v for_o regulate_v the_o militia_n and_o thereby_o exempt_a the_o member_n thereof_o from_o bear_v or_o provide_v arm_n according_a to_o the_o purport_n of_o the_o say_a act_n they_o be_v not_o by_o name_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a clause_n of_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la sir_n edmund_n saunders_n his_o opinion_n the_o patent_n do_v discharge_v the_o physician_n from_o bear_v or_o provide_v of_o arm_n notwithstanding_o the_o militia_n act._n mr._n holt_n his_o opinion_n i_o conceive_v by_o the_o patent_n all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o college_n be_v exempt_v from_o be_v at_o any_o charge_n to_o ward_n the_o militia_n finis_fw-la a_o historical_a account_n of_o the_o college_n proceed_n against_o empiric_n and_o unlicensed_a practiser_n etc._n etc._n in_o every_o prince_n reign_n from_o their_o first_o incorporation_n to_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o royal_a martyr_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o by_o charles_n goodall_n dr._n in_o physic_n and_o fellow_n of_o the_o say_a college_n of_o physician_n london_n print_v by_o m._n flesher_n for_o walter_n kettilby_n at_o the_o bishop_n head_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1684._o to_o the_o right_n worshipful_a dr._n whistler_n precedent_n the_o censor_n and_o fellow_n of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n in_o london_n it_o be_v now_o about_o 165_o year_n since_o your_o college_n be_v first_o found_v by_o royal_a authority_n the_o cause_n which_o move_v the_o renown_a prince_n king_n henry_n 8._o q._n marry_o q._n elizabeth_n king_n james_z and_o our_o present_a sovereign_n who_o god_n long_o preserve_v to_o stamp_v such_o eminent_a character_n and_o signal_n mark_n of_o their_o royal_a favour_n and_o bounty_n upon_o you_o can_v be_v unknown_a to_o those_o who_o have_v read_v over_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n pass_v in_o two_o prince_n reign_n with_o the_o charter_n grant_v by_o other_o and_o print_v in_o this_o book_n in_o which_o you_o may_v find_v it_o thus_o express_v that_o they_o out_o of_o their_o princely_a wisdom_n deep_o consider_v and_o by_o the_o example_n of_o foreign_a well-governed_a state_n and_o kingdom_n true_o understand_v how_o profitable_a beneficial_a and_o acceptable_a it_o will_v be_v unto_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o restrain_v and_o suppress_v the_o excessive_a number_n of_o such_o as_o daily_o profess_v themselves_o learned_a and_o profound_a practiser_n in_o the_o faculty_n of_o physic_n whereas_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v man_n illiterate_a and_o unexperienced_a rather_o propound_v unto_o themselves_o their_o private_a gain_n with_o the_o detriment_n of_o this_o kingdom_n than_o to_o give_v relief_n in_o time_n of_o need_n and_o likewise_o due_o consider_v that_o by_o the_o reject_v of_o those_o illiterate_a and_o unskilful_a practiser_n those_o that_o be_v learn_v grave_a and_o profound_a practiser_n in_o that_o faculty_n shall_v receive_v more_o bountiful_a reward_n and_o also_o the_o industrious_a student_n of_o that_o profession_n will_v be_v the_o better_o encourage_v in_o their_o study_n and_o endeavour_n etc._n etc._n upon_o these_o and_o many_o other_o weighty_a motive_n cause_n and_o consideration_n recite_v at_o large_a in_o the_o forementioned_a act_n and_o charter_n do_v our_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n erect_v find_v and_o establish_v a_o college_n commonalty_n or_o incorporation_n of_o physician_n in_o the_o city_n and_o suburb_n of_o london_n and_o for_o 7_o mile_n every_o way_n in_o distance_n from_o the_o same_o to_o be_v remain_z and_o have_v existence_n for_o ever_o now_o much_o honour_a colleague_n how_o far_o you_o have_v answer_v the_o great_a and_o noble_a end_n of_o these_o princely_a favour_n and_o royal_a grant_n will_v full_o appear_v in_o this_o book_n i_o mean_v as_o to_o the_o primary_n cause_n of_o your_o incorporation_n viz._n the_o restrain_v and_o suppress_v illiterate_a unexperienced_a and_o unlicensed_a practiser_n as_o to_o the_o second_o viz._n how_o far_o you_o and_o your_o predecessor_n have_v answer_v the_o character_n of_o learned_a grave_a and_o profound_a practiser_n in_o the_o faculty_n of_o physic_n will_v in_o some_o measure_n appear_v in_o this_o epistle_n wherein_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o give_v a_o true_a though_o brief_a account_n of_o several_a memorable_a passage_n relate_v to_o the_o life_n and_o work_v of_o some_o of_o the_o eminent_a physician_n of_o this_o college_n this_o be_v a_o work_n i_o must_v confess_v more_o fit_a for_o a_o large_a volume_n than_o a_o epistle_n a_o work_n which_o i_o hope_v in_o due_a time_n may_v be_v attempt_v by_o a_o more_o able_a and_o elegant_a pen_n than_o i_o can_v pretend_v to_o and_o that_o because_o i_o know_v there_o want_v not_o good_a material_n to_o encourage_v such_o a_o honourable_a and_o worthy_a undertake_n several_a author_n have_v already_o write_v somewhat_o memorable_a of_o the_o worthy_n of_o this_o our_o royal_a college_n our_o own_o annal_n acquaint_v we_o with_o much_o more_o and_o the_o learned_a dr._n hamey_n have_v leave_v behind_o he_o in_o a_o manuscript_n of_o his_o own_o writing_n the_o life_n of_o above_o 50_o of_o they_o some_o of_o which_o be_v high_o value_v for_o their_o knowledge_n in_o the_o learned_a language_n other_o for_o be_v general_a scholar_n polite_a latinist_n accurate_a grecian_n eloquent_a orator_n great_a antiquary_n and_o deep_a philosopher_n other_o for_o the_o improvement_n of_o their_o own_o faculty_n in_o the_o theoretic_n and_o practic_n anatomic_a and_o spagirick_a part_n thereof_o that_o they_o be_v and_o be_v no_o less_o value_v and_o esteem_v in_o other_o country_n than_o in_o their_o own_o have_v by_o their_o matchless_a and_o most_o incomparable_a work_n not_o only_o merit_v but_o obtain_v the_o name_n of_o immortal_a some_o be_v admire_v and_o read_v in_o foreign_a university_n as_o hypocrates_n and_o galen_n

time_n to_o time_n authorize_v for_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o the_o act_n and_o statute_n in_o that_o behalf_n make_v upon_o pain_n for_o not_o give_v such_o aid_n help_v and_o assistance_n to_o run_v in_o contempt_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n now_o forasmuch_o as_o we_o have_v be_v inform_v by_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o college_n that_o there_o be_v sundry_a unskilful_a person_n within_o the_o precinct_n and_o limit_n aforesaid_a who_o do_v use_v and_o practice_v the_o say_a faculty_n contrary_a to_o the_o same_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o that_o case_n provide_v and_o to_o the_o great_a peril_n and_o danger_n of_o the_o life_n of_o many_o of_o his_o majesty_n be_v subject_n these_o be_v to_o will_n and_o require_v you_o and_o in_o his_o majesty_n be_v name_n straight_o to_o charge_n and_o command_v you_o that_o henceforth_o at_o all_o time_n and_o time_n you_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a act_n be_v aid_v and_o 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charge_n and_o command_v you_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n aforesaid_a to_o call_v before_o you_o all_o such_o irregular_a and_o ignorant_a practitioner_n as_o contrary_a to_o our_o law_n and_o authority_n do_v abuse_v that_o art_n and_o to_o examine_v their_o sufficiency_n and_o such_o as_o you_o shall_v find_v not_o sufficient_a to_o punish_v for_o their_o say_a practice_n according_a to_o our_o law_n in_o that_o case_n provide_v and_o whereas_o we_o be_v credible_o give_v to_o understand_v that_o many_o have_v be_v punish_v and_o warn_v by_o you_o to_o desist_v from_o any_o further_a practice_n do_v yet_o obstinate_o notwithstanding_o persist_v in_o the_o former_a contempt_n of_o our_o law_n and_o commandment_n we_o will_v and_o command_v you_o that_o you_o proceed_v against_o such_o delinquent_n with_o all_o severity_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o our_o say_a letter_n patent_n and_o the_o due_a course_n of_o our_o law_n by_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n or_o by_o cause_v they_o to_o enter_v into_o recognizance_n with_o condition_n restrain_v they_o to_o offend_v any_o more_o or_o otherwise_o as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v and_o be_v agreeable_a to_o justice_n and_o our_o will_n and_o pleasure_n be_v that_o such_o offender_n as_o shall_v be_v so_o imprison_v shall_v there_o remain_v without_o be_v enlarge_v unless_o it_o be_v upon_o their_o conformity_n and_o submission_n to_o you_o the_o say_a precedent_n and_o censor_n or_o other_o due_a course_n of_o law_n wherein_o we_o require_v all_o our_o judge_n and_o justice_n that_o they_o be_v very_o careful_a and_o circumspect_a not_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v give_v encouragement_n to_o such_o offender_n by_o enlarge_a any_o such_o too_o easy_o without_o due_a examination_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o commitment_n first_o call_v thereto_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n or_o some_o of_o they_o to_o declare_v the_o true_a reason_n and_o cause_n thereof_o and_o whereas_o we_o be_v give_v to_o understand_v that_o oftentimes_o upon_o the_o solicitation_n of_o some_o or_o other_o friend_n or_o person_n of_o quality_n suitor_n to_o you_o for_o the_o sad_a delinquent_n after_o their_o conviction_n you_o have_v be_v move_v to_o wink_v at_o their_o fault_n and_o neglect_v their_o punishment_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o health_n of_o many_o of_o our_o poor_a subject_n our_o will_n and_o pleasure_n be_v and_o we_o do_v hereby_o straight_o charge_v and_o command_v you_o that_o henceforth_o neither_o for_o favour_n friendship_n or_o respect_n of_o any_o you_o forbear_v the_o just_a censure_n and_o punishment_n due_a by_o our_o law_n to_o such_o delinquent_n as_o you_o shall_v answer_v we_o on_o the_o contrary_a at_o your_o peril_n and_o that_o you_o require_v the_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o our_o city_n of_o london_n who_o by_o our_o letter_n we_o have_v so_o require_v to_o do_v for_o your_o better_a expedition_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o our_o royal_a will_n and_o commandment_n not_o doubt_v but_o that_o you_o with_o more_o care_n will_v seek_v to_o suppress_v such_o intolerable_a abuse_n and_o satisfy_v our_o trust_n in_o this_o case_n commit_v to_o you_o give_v under_o our_o signet_n at_o our_o palace_n of_o westminster_n the_o second_o day_n of_o july_n in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n and_o of_o scotland_n the_o five_o and_o fifty_o at_o the_o same_o time_n another_o letter_n be_v send_v from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o justice_n of_o london_n the_o copy_n of_o which_o be_v the_o follow_v whereas_o in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o predecessor_n of_o famous_a memory_n by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n as_o also_o by_o our_o late_a charter_n there_o have_v be_v sufficient_a provision_n and_o power_n give_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n in_o london_n to_o reform_v and_o suppress_v all_o and_o singular_a unlawful_a and_o unlearned_a practitioner_n in_o physic_n and_o hear_v nevertheless_o that_o divers_a unskilful_a and_o unlearned_a man_n and_o woman_n do_v rash_o adventure_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o practice_n of_o physic_n to_o the_o great_a danger_n and_o hurt_n of_o our_o subject_n we_o therefore_o now_o find_v that_o neither_o act_n of_o parliament_n nor_o our_o charter_n heretofore_o grant_v have_v for_o want_n of_o execution_n wrought_v such_o good_a effect_n as_o we_o wish_v always_o for_o the_o good_a of_o our_o subject_n do_v by_o these_o present_n charge_v you_o the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o justice_n of_o peace_n within_o our_o city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o precinct_n that_o with_o all_o readiness_n you_o do_v aid_n and_o assist_v the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v of_o our_o college_n of_o physician_n in_o london_n or_o such_o officer_n as_o the_o precedent_n and_o the_o say_a college_n

shall_v appoint_v in_o the_o do_n of_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n or_o charter_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v for_o suppress_v of_o all_o and_o every_o such_o person_n or_o person_n as_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o our_o realm_n or_o charter_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n aforesaid_a shall_v dare_v to_o adventure_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o physic_n upon_o any_o our_o subject_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o suburb_n and_o precinct_n of_o the_o same_o or_o within_o seven_o mile_n thereof_o and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o this_o our_o purpose_n tend_v to_o the_o safety_n of_o our_o subject_n and_o the_o suppression_n of_o irregular_a practitioner_n may_v with_o more_o diligence_n and_o authority_n be_v effect_v we_o do_v will_v and_o command_v you_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n that_o at_o your_o next_o session_n these_o our_o letter_n may_v be_v so_o read_v and_o publish_v that_o all_o justice_n of_o peace_n as_o well_o within_o our_o say_a city_n as_o also_o the_o suburb_n and_o precinct_n of_o the_o same_o may_v take_v knowledge_n of_o this_o our_o pleasure_n and_o command_v mrs._n brier_n and_o old_a woman_n be_v convict_v of_o mala_fw-la praxis_fw-la fine_v 5_o l._n and_o order_v to_o be_v imprison_v after_o this_o have_v give_v security_n that_o she_o will_v not_o practice_v for_o the_o future_a yet_o prescribe_v unction_n sudorifick_v ointment_n plaster_n potion_n etc._n etc._n to_o several_a person_n her_o bond_n be_v put_v in_o suit_n against_o her_o security_n and_o a_o new_a mulct_n lay_v upon_o she_o nicholas_n rowland_n a_o surgeon_n be_v accuse_v for_o practise_v physic_n and_o that_o prove_v against_o he_o by_o witness_n be_v fine_v 10_o l._n de_fw-fr praxi_fw-la pessima_fw-la and_o order_n give_v for_o his_o imprisonment_n mr._n holland_n a_o apothecary_n be_v charge_v for_o practise_v physic_n upon_o several_a person_n which_o be_v prove_v he_o be_v fine_v 5_o l._n and_o order_v to_o be_v forthwith_o imprison_v without_o present_a satisfaction_n give_v to_o the_o college_n but_o he_o continue_v contumacious_a all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o college_n be_v prohibit_v write_v of_o bill_n to_o his_o shop_n or_o make_v use_n thereof_o until_o he_o have_v clear_v himself_o the_o non_fw-la exercenda_fw-la medicina_fw-la after_o this_o he_o appear_v before_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n and_o declare_v his_o readiness_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o college_n authority_n but_o give_v no_o other_o testimony_n thereof_o but_o only_o desire_v his_o fine_n may_v be_v remit_v he_o be_v hear_v no_o further_o but_o dismiss_v a_o few_o month_n after_o he_o attend_v the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n a_o second_o time_n and_o be_v ask_v whether_o he_o will_v pay_v his_o fine_a and_o acknowledge_v his_o offence_n he_o than_o beg_v the_o college_n pardon_v pay_v his_o fine_n and_o promise_v that_o for_o the_o future_a he_o will_v behave_v himself_o respectful_o to_o they_o upon_o 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destroy_v which_o be_v according_o do_v dr._n eyre_n be_v cite_v before_o the_o college_n for_o practise_v physic_n in_o london_n without_o licence_n upon_o his_o appearance_n he_o give_v no_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n wherefore_o they_o order_v his_o prosecution_n at_o law_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n against_o he_o de_fw-fr praxi_fw-la illegitima_fw-la upon_o which_o he_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o college_n beg_v their_o friendship_n and_o promise_a submission_n then_o he_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n but_o not_o give_v satisfaction_n of_o his_o ability_n for_o practice_n he_o be_v reject_v and_o about_o 2_o year_n after_o summon_v to_o give_v a_o account_n by_o what_o authority_n he_o practise_v physic_n in_o london_n he_o reply_v that_o he_o practise_v in_o the_o country_n not_o in_o the_o city_n but_o think_v he_o may_v as_o be_v bear_v here_o but_o practice_n be_v prove_v against_o he_o the_o censor_n tell_v he_o that_o they_o will_v sue_v he_o de_fw-fr praxi_fw-la illegitima_fw-la pro_fw-la ann_n but_o he_o pay_v 20_o l._n de_fw-fr praxi_fw-la praeterita_fw-la to_o the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o college_n the_o censor_n let_v fall_v their_o suit_n but_o he_o be_v after_o guilty_a of_o ill_a practice_n which_o be_v prove_v against_o he_o the_o censor_n unanimous_o fine_v he_o 10_o l._n and_o order_v his_o imprisonment_n which_o latter_a be_v dispense_v with_o upon_o condition_n that_o he_o will_v at_o the_o next_o public_a comitia_fw-la own_v his_o obligation_n to_o the_o precedent_n censor_n and_o college_n for_o this_o their_o favour_n which_o he_o ready_o promise_v and_o perform_v both_o in_o person_n and_o writing_n pay_v likewise_o the_o fine_a impose_v upon_o he_o after_o this_o he_o be_v examine_v in_o order_n to_o his_o admission_n into_o the_o college_n which_o examination_n have_v pass_v he_o be_v require_v to_o take_v great_a care_n and_o caution_n in_o his_o practice_n and_o in_o difficult_a case_n to_o call_v to_o his_o assistance_n some_o of_o his_o colleague_n dr._n burgess_n have_v be_v in_o order_n and_o now_o practise_v physic_n in_o london_n be_v summon_v before_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n to_o give_v a_o account_n by_o what_o authority_n he_o practise_v in_o this_o city_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute-law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n he_o ingenuous_o consess_v not_o by_o any_o authority_n but_o by_o the_o indulgence_n of_o the_o college_n and_o tell_v they_o he_o have_v former_o offer_v himself_o to_o examination_n though_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v examine_v the_o precedent_n reply_v that_o by_o a_o statute_n of_o the_o college_n which_o be_v read_v by_o the_o register_n they_o can_v not_o examine_v admit_v or_o permit_v any_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o physic_n who_o have_v be_v in_o holy_a order_n beside_o if_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o college_n will_v allow_v it_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o a_o admission_n to_o a_o person_n that_o have_v be_v so_o qualify_v be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o statute_n law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o canon_n ecclesiastical_a he_o reply_v with_o great_a temper_n and_o candour_n that_o he_o will_v not_o contradict_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o but_o lay_v down_o practice_n in_o london_n after_o this_o he_o be_v convene_v a_o second_o time_n before_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n and_o interdict_a the_o practice_n of_o physic_n within_o the_o college_n liberties_n to_o which_o he_o submit_v and_o promise_v that_o he_o will_v speedy_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o country_n some_o of_o the_o fellow_n of_o the_o college_n be_v complain_v of_o for_o consult_v with_o he_o about_o the_o 10_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n the_o follow_a letter_n be_v send_v to_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o countess_n of_o rutland_n by_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n viscount_n lisle_n to_o summon_v before_o they_o one_o mr._n talbot_n a_o fellow_n of_o merton_n college_n in_o oxford_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o medicine_n prescribe_v by_o he_o in_o this_o noble_a lady_n case_n that_o so_o they_o may_v find_v whether_o either_o by_o presumption_n or_o unskilfulness_n her_o honour_n end_n be_v procure_v or_o hasten_v the_o content_n of_o which_o letter_n be_v the_o follow_v to_o the_o right_n worshipful_a the_o precedent_n and_o college_n of_o physician_n in_o london_n after_o my_o very_a hearty_a commendation_n i_o have_v think_v it_o fit_a to_o give_v you_o knowledge_n that_o on_o friday_n last_o be_v the_o 31th_o of_o julie_n the_o countess_n of_o rutland_n my_o worthy_a and_o dear_a niece_n do_v depart_v this_o life_n among_o other_o that_o do_v minister_v physic_n unto_o she_o during_o her_o sickness_n here_o in_o london_n be_v one_o mr._n talbot_n a_o fellow_n of_o merton_n college_n in_o oxford_n who_o proceed_n with_o she_o and_o the_o medicine_n he_o give_v she_o for_o during_o the_o time_n he_o

it_o unless_o his_o wife_n be_v well_o and_o then_o he_o will_v give_v he_o 20_o s._n more_o william_n trig_n shoemaker_n be_v summon_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o censor_n for_o practice_n object_v against_o he_o he_o confess_v his_o practise_v physic_n in_o the_o rickets_o bloody_a flux_n plague_n and_o gout_n but_o now_o he_o understand_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o he_o will_v observe_v the_o president_n be_v command_n and_o abstain_v total_o from_o practice_n yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o engagement_n elizabeth_n goodridge_n within_o 5_o month_n exhibit_v complaint_n against_o he_o for_o give_v her_o husband_n physic_n of_o who_o he_o receive_v 20_o s._n for_o which_o she_o be_v constrain_v by_o reason_n of_o her_o poverty_n to_o pawn_v divers_a of_o her_o clothes_n and_o householdstuff_n and_o he_o be_v to_o have_v 40_o s._n more_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o cure_n trig_n prescribe_v he_o drink_n pill_n plaster_n vomit_n etc._n etc._n be_v call_v and_o ask_v whether_o he_o be_v the_o king_n be_v or_o queen_n servant_n he_o refuse_v to_o answer_v but_o say_v he_o be_v god_n he_o confess_v his_o give_v the_o physic_n charge_v against_o he_o by_o goodridge_n wherefore_o the_o censor_n take_v into_o their_o consideration_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o say_v william_n trig_n upon_o thomas_n goodridge_n and_o examine_v particular_o the_o manner_n thereof_o do_v censure_v it_o to_o be_v evil_a and_o therefore_o fine_v he_o 10_o l._n and_o commit_v he_o to_o the_o compter_n prison_n in_o woodstreet_n till_o he_o shall_v pay_v his_o fine_a about_o 4._o month_n after_o this_o censure_n mr._n cook_n the_o surgeon_n inform_v that_o upon_o the_o 13_o of_o august_n 1631._o trig_n come_v to_o a_o woman_n sick_a of_o a_o burn_a fever_n to_o who_o he_o give_v a_o clyster_n and_o cordial_n and_o on_o the_o 14_o a_o vomit_n of_o his_o own_o prepare_v after_o which_o she_o grow_v worse_o still_o decline_v till_o the_o 18_o upon_o which_o day_n she_o die_v anno_fw-la 1632._o 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grant_v article_n and_o other_o thing_n contain_v and_o specify_v in_o the_o same_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n parliament_n make_v in_o the_o fowerteenth_fw-mi year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o say_a noble_a predecessor_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o approve_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v and_o clear_o authorize_v and_o admit_v to_o be_v good_a lawful_a and_o avayleable_a to_o the_o say_a body_n corporate_a and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o and_o that_o the_o best_a construction_n that_o may_v be_v thereof_o invent_v shall_v be_v make_v thereof_o and_o of_o every_o part_n and_o parcel_n thereof_o for_o the_o best_a benefitt_a behoof_n power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a precedent_n college_n and_o corporation_n of_o physician_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o further_o by_o several_a other_o act_n of_o parliament_n divers_a and_o sundry_a other_o privilege_n liberty_n ability_n power_n and_o parliament_n authority_n be_v and_o be_v afterward_o establish_v ordain_v give_v 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necessary_a and_o to_o the_o detriment_n of_o we_o and_o our_o good_a subject_n the_o chief_a cause_n or_o ground_n whereof_o as_o we_o be_v give_v to_o understand_v arise_v from_o some_o defect_n in_o the_o say_a constitution_n the_o coercive_a and_o penal_a power_n thereof_o be_v not_o apt_o and_o useful_o place_v and_o settle_v by_o mean_n whereof_o subtle_a and_o crafty_a man_n whole_o ignorant_a and_o unskilled_a in_o the_o faculty_n of_o physic_n have_v in_o defiance_n of_o authority_n dare_v public_o to_o profess_v and_o practice_v physic_n in_o our_o say_a city_n of_o london_n and_o by_o new_a invention_n and_o delusion_n deceive_v much_o people_n thereby_o advance_v their_o private_a commodity_n in_o the_o great_a detriment_n of_o the_o public_a and_o yet_o have_v evade_v the_o just_a and_o condign_a punishment_n provide_v and_o intend_v by_o the_o charter_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n aforesaid_a for_o such_o presumptuous_a offender_n which_o to_o prevent_v in_o the_o 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fellow_n of_o the_o say_a college_n and_o corporation_n hereby_o constitute_v and_o constitute_v that_o thereof_o at_o present_a and_o for_o ever_o hereafter_o there_o be_v one_o precedent_n tenn_n elect_v and_o four_o censor_n censor_n due_o appoint_v nominate_v and_o choose_v to_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v respective_o precedent_n elect_v and_o censor_n of_o the_o same_o college_n and_o corporation_n and_o all_o the_o same_o fellow_n precedent_n elect_v and_o censor_n respective_o to_o be_v and_o shalbée_v from_o time_n to_o time_n nominate_v elect_v and_o choose_v and_o have_v be_v and_o continuance_n as_o such_o respective_o in_o manner_n and_o form_n and_o to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o in_o and_o by_o these_o present_n be_v hereafter_o mention_v and_o declare_v and_o further_o fellow_n we_o do_v by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n will_v ordain_v constitute_v and_o appoint_v sir_n edward_n alston_n knight_n sir_n francis_n prujean_n knight_n 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precedent_n precedent_n of_o the_o same_o college_n and_o corporation_n and_o to_o be_v and_o continue_v precedent_n of_o the_o same_o college_n and_o corporation_n and_o to_o hold_v exercise_n and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o office_n or_o place_n of_o precedent_n of_o and_o in_o the_o same_o college_n and_o corporation_n from_o the_o make_v hereof_o until_o the_o morrow_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n michael_n the_o archangel_n next_o ensue_v the_o date_n hereof_o and_o from_o thenceforth_o until_o another_o precedent_n shall_v be_v in_o due_a manner_n elect_v and_o swear_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o these_o present_n and_o we_o do_v further_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n will_v ordain_v constitute_v and_o appoint_v the_o say_a sir_n edward_n alston_n sir_n francis_n prujean_n baldwyn_n elect_v hamey_n francis_n glisson_n george_n ent_n george_n bate_n alexander_n frazier_n william_n stane_n john_n 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or_o place_n of_o censor_n of_o and_o in_o the_o same_o college_n and_o corporation_n until_o the_o morrow_n of_o