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his_o brother_n murder_v q._n elizabeth_n prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n the_o lord_n have_v thus_o get_v the_o government_n into_o their_o hand_n oblige_v the_o king_n to_o free_v they_o from_o all_o obedience_n and_o allegiance_n whensoever_o he_o infringe_v their_o charter_n yet_o soon_o after_o the_o king_n send_v to_o râ—me_v to_o be_v free_v from_o his_o oath_n which_o he_o obtain_v whereupon_o the_o lord_n put_v themselves_o into_o arm_n and_o moniford_n earl_n of_o leicester_n their_o general_n take_v many_o castle_n the_o king_n likewise_o raise_v force_n the_o baron_n march_v towards_o london_n under_o a_o banner_n rich_o and_o beautiful_o flourish_v with_o the_o king_n arms._n and_o as_o they_o pass_v by_o the_o house_n or_o possession_n of_o those_o that_o favour_v the_o pope_n bull_n whereby_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o all_o other_o who_o have_v former_o swear_v to_o observe_v and_o maintain_v those_o new_a ordinance_n and_o law_n and_o to_o support_v the_o authority_n 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the_o same_o answer_n they_o send_v to_o the_o lord_n who_o thereupon_o proceed_v in_o their_o march_n and_o be_v with_o much_o joy_n and_o kindness_n receive_v into_o london_n and_o soon_o after_o rout_v the_o prince_n who_o come_v against_o they_o with_o a_o considerable_a army_n but_o some_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o the_o city_n intend_v under_o the_o pretence_n of_o these_o disturbance_n to_o do_v mischief_n elect_v two_o ambitious_a fellow_n who_o they_o call_v the_o two_o constable_n of_o london_n and_o agree_v that_o at_o the_o toll_n of_o a_o great_a bell_n in_o st._n paul_n church_n as_o many_o as_o will_v join_v with_o they_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o act_v whatever_o the_o two_o constable_n command_v they_o and_o though_o all_o endeavour_n be_v use_v to_o prevent_v they_o yet_o their_o desire_n of_o plunder_v so_o furious_o transport_v they_o that_o upon_o the_o toll_n that_o bell_n a_o great_a number_n meet_v together_o and_o march_v about_o eight_o mile_n westward_o 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with_o he_o they_o fall_v upon_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n army_n and_o utter_o rout_v they_o himself_z his_o elder_a son_n and_o many_o other_o be_v slay_v which_o overthrow_n utter_o defeat_v the_o baron_n and_o revive_v the_o melancholy_a king_n who_o call_v a_o parliament_n all_o the_o former_a decree_n be_v make_v void_a together_o with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o twelve_o peer_n and_o the_o king_n regain_v his_o former_a liberty_n and_o authority_n when_o this_o parliament_n be_v end_v the_o king_n perhaps_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o his_o brother_n richard_n who_o be_v so_o horrid_o abuse_v without_o cause_n by_o the_o base_a sort_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n resolve_v utter_o to_o destroy_v and_o consume_v the_o city_n of_o london_n by_o fire_n because_o he_o say_v the_o magistrate_n and_o inhabitant_n have_v always_o hate_v he_o and_o take_v part_n with_o the_o lord_n against_o he_o whereupon_o those_o of_o the_o nobility_n who_o be_v most_o in_o favour_n with_o the_o king_n humble_o beseech_v he_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o do_v such_o a_o execrable_a deed_n which_o will_v not_o only_o weaken_v his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o government_n but_o will_v likewise_o make_v he_o infamous_a throughout_o the_o world_n to_o all_o generation_n they_o be_v very_o earnest_a in_o their_o suit_n and_o their_o reason_n be_v unanswerable_a yet_o the_o king_n prore_v that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o do_v it_o and_o his_o determination_n shall_v be_v unchangeable_a and_o his_o justice_n upon_o such_o rebellious_a villain_n shall_v be_v a_o precedent_n to_o deter_v all_o perverse_a and_o obstinate_a rebel_n and_o traitor_n in_o time_n to_o come_v this_o severe_a resolution_n make_v the_o citizen_n tremble_v at_o the_o indignation_n of_o their_o angry_a king_n so_o that_o perceive_v his_o rage_n and_o fury_n not_o to_o be_v mitigate_v they_o cause_v a_o instrument_n to_o be_v draw_v in_o writing_n which_o be_v confirm_v with_o their_o common_a seal_n wherein_o they_o confess_v their_o rebellion_n and_o humble_o crave_v pardon_n for_o the_o same_o and_o without_o any_o exception_n or_o reservation_n they_o whole_o submit_v their_o land_n good_n and_o life_n together_o with_o the_o whole_a city_n to_o the_o king_n grace_n and_o mercy_n this_o instrument_n they_o send_v to_o windsor_n to_o the_o king_n by_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o citizen_n who_o be_v order_v to_o present_v it_o on_o their_o knee_n but_o so_o furious_a be_v the_o king_n wrath_n against_o they_o and_o so_o implacable_a be_v his_o anger_n that_o he_o repute_v none_o to_o be_v his_o friend_n who_o interpose_v as_o mediator_n on_o their_o behalf_n neither_o will_v he_o admit_v any_o of_o they_o into_o his_o presence_n but_o command_v they_o immediate_o to_o be_v throw_v into_o prison_n and_o five_o of_o the_o principal_a of_o they_o he_o give_v to_o the_o prince_n together_o with_o all_o their_o land_n and_o good_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n he_o bestow_v among_o his_o 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gate_n be_v by_o undermine_v the_o foundation_n much_o weaken_v and_o about_o two_o hundred_o year_n after_o that_o be_v 1440_o the_o 18_o hen._n 6._o it_o fall_v down_o and_o be_v never_o since_o rebuilt_a the_o next_o in_o the_o east_n be_v aldgate_n or_o oldgate_n of_o the_o antiquity_n thereof_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o principal_a gate_n and_o also_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o double_a gate_n aforemention_v it_o have_v two_o pair_n of_o gate_n and_o portcullis_n though_o now_o but_o one_o yet_o the_o hook_n of_o the_o other_o gate_n and_o the_o place_n of_o let_v down_o the_o other_o portcullis_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v this_o gate_n appear_v to_o be_v very_o ancient_a be_v name_v in_o a_o charter_n in_o king_n edgar_n time_n and_o likewise_o in_o k._n edward_n
parliament_n call_v wherein_o justice_n may_v be_v do_v and_o himself_o pardon_v all_o offence_n he_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o come_v to_o he_o on_o his_o knee_n and_o as_o a_o humble_a subject_a to_o obey_v he_o yet_o upon_o this_o conference_n with_o the_o earl_n some_o say_v the_o king_n require_v only_o that_o himself_o and_o eight_o more_o who_o he_o will_v name_v may_v have_v honourable_a allowance_n with_o assurance_n of_o a_o private_a quiet_a life_n and_o that_o then_o he_o will_v resign_v his_o crown_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o earl_n oath_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v perform_v the_o king_n agree_v to_o go_v with_o the_o earl_n to_o meet_v the_o duke_n but_o after_o four_o mile_n ride_v come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o have_v lay_v a_o ambush_n the_o king_n be_v seize_v and_o carry_v prisoner_n to_o flint_n castle_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n come_v to_o he_o and_o bow_v the_o knee_n thrice_o come_v towards_o he_o who_o the_o king_n take_v by_o the_o hand_n and_o lift_v up_o say_v dear_a cousin_n you_o be_v welcome_a the_o duke_n humble_o thank_v he_o say_v my_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o king_n the_o cause_n of_o my_o come_n at_o this_o present_a be_v your_o honour_n save_v to_o have_v restitution_n of_o my_o person_n my_o land_n and_o heritage_n whereto_o the_o king_n answer_v dear_a cousin_n i_o be_o ready_a to_o accomplish_v your_o will_n so_o that_o you_o enjoy_v all_o that_o be_v you_o without_o exception_n after_o this_o come_n out_o of_o the_o castle_n the_o king_n call_v for_o wine_n and_o then_o mount_v on_o horseback_n and_o by_o easy_a journey_n come_v to_o london_n and_o the_o next_o day_n he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n as_o the_o king_n be_v carry_v towards_o london_n divers_a citizen_n conspire_v to_o lie_v in_o wait_n by_o the_o way_n and_o sudden_o slay_v he_o partly_o for_o private_a grievance_n and_o partly_o for_o the_o severity_n he_o have_v use_v towards_o the_o whole_a city_n but_o the_o mayor_n have_v notice_n 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the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v in_o his_o head_n and_o breast_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o fantastical_a opinion_n he_o destroy_v nobleman_n and_o impoverish_v the_o commons_o that_o he_o most_o tyranous_o and_o unprincely_a say_v that_o the_o life_n and_o good_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n be_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o at_o his_o disposition_n that_o when_o divers_a lord_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a be_v appoint_v by_o parliament_n to_o treat_v of_o matter_n concern_v the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n while_o they_o be_v busy_a therein_o he_o and_o other_o of_o his_o party_n go_v about_o to_o impeach_v they_o of_o treason_n and_o that_o the_o king_n cause_v all_o the_o roll_n and_o record_n to_o be_v keep_v from_o they_o contrary_a to_o his_o promise_n make_v in_o parliament_n and_o to_o his_o open_a dishonour_n that_o he_o have_v private_a spy_n in_o every_o place_n and_o if_o any_o discourse_v of_o his_o lascivious_a live_n or_o his_o illegal_a act_n he_o present_o apprehend_v they_o and_o grievous_o fine_v they_o that_o he_o change_v knight_n and_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n at_o his_o pleasure_n put_v out_o divers_a person_n and_o place_v other_o in_o their_o room_n to_o serve_v his_o will_n and_o appetite_n that_o when_o divers_a lord_n and_o justice_n be_v swear_v to_o speak_v the_o truth_n in_o many_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o honour_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o king_n so_o threaten_v they_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o speak_v what_o be_v right_a that_o by_o force_n and_o threat_n he_o compel_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o condescend_v to_o he_o for_o destruction_n of_o divers_a of_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o cause_v his_o father_n own_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n without_o law_n to_o be_v attach_v and_o send_v to_o calais_n and_o there_o without_o cause_n to_o be_v secret_o murder_v that_o contrary_a to_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o england_n he_o cause_v several_a lusty_a young_a man_n to_o challenge_v divers_a old_a man_n upon_o matter_n determinable_a at_o common_a law_n in_o the_o court_n martial_n where_o trial_n be_v only_o by_o battle_n which_o old_a man_n fear_v submit_v themselves_o to_o his_o mercy_n who_o he_o fine_v unreasonable_o at_o his_o pleasure_n that_o in_o all_o his_o league_n with_o foreign_a prince_n his_o way_n of_o write_v be_v so_o subtle_a and_o dark_a that_o no_o other_o prince_n nor_o his_o own_o subject_n can_v believe_v or_o trust_v he_o that_o he_o crafty_o devise_v certain_a private_a oath_n contrary_a to_o law_n cause_v several_a to_o swear_v the_o same_o to_o the_o utter_a undo_n of_o many_o honest_a man_n that_o he_o assemble_v certain_a lancashire_n and_o cheshire-man_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o lord_n and_o suffer_v they_o to_o rob_v and_o spoil_v without_o prohibition_n that_o notwithstanding_o his_o pardon_n grant_v they_o he_o inforce_v divers_a of_o those_o who_o join_v with_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v again_o intolerable_o fine_v to_o their_o utter_a undo_n upon_o these_o and_o some_o other_o article_n which_o be_v read_v it_o be_v demand_v of_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o commons_o what_o they_o judge_v both_o of_o the_o truth_n and_o desert_n of_o these_o article_n who_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o crime_n be_v notorious_a and_o king_n richard_n be_v worthy_a for_o the_o same_o to_o be_v depose_v from_o all_o princely_a honour_n and_o kingly_a government_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n who_o a_o little_a before_o have_v be_v governor_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o the_o king_n and_o direct_v he_o much_o think_v it_o best_o that_o king_n richard_n shall_v both_o voluntary_o resign_v and_o also_o be_v solemn_o depose_v by_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o resignation_n only_o will_v be_v impute_v to_o fear_v and_o deprivation_n to_o force_v and_o therefore_o this_o be_v conclude_v on_o there_o come_v thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o archbishop_z of_o york_n the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o several_a other_o lord_n and_o abbot_n to_o king_n richard_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n when_o all_o be_v set_v in_o their_o place_n king_n richard_z be_v bring_v forth_o apparel_v in_o his_o royal_a robe_n the_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n and_o the_o sceptre_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o be_v place_v among_o they_o in_o a_o chair_n of_o state_n never_o be_v prince_n so_o gorgeous_a with_o less_o glory_n and_o great_a grief_n to_o who_o it_o be_v not_o disgrace_v sufficient_a to_o lose_v both_o the_o honour_n and_o ornament_n of_o a_o king_n but_o he_o must_v open_o do_v even_o in_o great_a scorn_n renounce_v the_o one_o and_o deliver_v up_o the_o other_o after_o a_o little_a pause_v and_o expectation_n the_o king_n rise_v from_o his_o seat_n and_o speak_v to_o the_o assembly_n these_o word_n or_o to_o this_o effect_n i_o assure_v myself_o that_o some_o at_o this_o present_a and_o many_o hereafter_o will_v account_v my_o case_n lamentable_a either_o that_o i_o have_v deserve_v this_o dejection_n if_o it_o be_v just_a or_o if_o it_o be_v wrongful_a that_o i_o can_v not_o avoid_v it_o indeed_o i_o do_v confess_v that_o many_o time_n i_o have_v show_v myself_o both_o less_o provident_a and_o less_o painful_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n than_o i_o shall_v or_o might_n or_o intend_v to_o do_v hereafter_o and_o have_v in_o my_o action_n more_o respect_v the_o satisfy_n of_o my_o own_o particular_a humour_n than_o either_o justice_n to_o some_o private_a person_n or_o the_o common_a good_a of_o all_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o at_o any_o time_n omit_v duty_n or_o commit_v grievance_n upon_o natural_a dulness_n or_o set_v malice_n but_o partly_o by_o abuse_n of_o corrupt_a councillor_n partly_o by_o error_n of_o my_o youthful_a judgement_n
crown_n be_v plead_v in_o the_o tower_n and_o divers_a time_n afterward_o in_o 1222_o the_o citizen_n have_v make_v a_o tumult_n against_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n hubbert_n of_o burg_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n send_v for_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n to_o inquire_v who_o be_v principal_a author_n thereof_o among_o who_o one_o name_v constantine_n fitz_n aelufe_n bold_o avow_v that_o he_o be_v the_o man_n and_o have_v do_v much_o less_o than_o he_o think_v to_o have_v do_v whereupon_o the_o chief_a justice_n send_v he_o with_o two_o other_o to_o falks_n de_fw-fr brent_n who_o with_o arm_a man_n bring_v they_o to_o the_o gallow_n and_o hang_v they_o in_o 1244_o griffith_n prince_n of_o wales_n be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n attempt_v a_o escape_n and_o have_v in_o the_o night_n tie_v the_o sheet_n and_o hang_n together_o he_o endeavour_v thereby_o to_o slide_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a tower_n but_o be_v a_o fat_a man_n the_o weight_n of_o his_o body_n break_v the_o rope_n and_o he_o fall_v the_o next_o morning_n he_o be_v find_v dead_a his_o head_n and_o neck_n be_v drive_v into_o his_o breast_n between_o the_o shoulder_n in_o 1253_o k._n hen._n 3._o imprison_v the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n in_o the_o tower_n above_o a_o month_n about_o the_o escape_n of_o a_o prisoner_n out_o of_o newgate_n as_o be_v aforemention_v in_o 1260_o this_o king_n with_o his_o queen_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o baron_n lodge_v in_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o next_o year_n he_o send_v for_o his_o lord_n and_o hold_v his_o parliament_n there_o in_o 1263_o as_o the_o queen_n be_v go_v by_o water_n from_o the_o tower_n towards_o windsor_n several_a citizen_n get_v together_o upon_o london_n bridge_n under_o which_o she_o be_v to_o pass_v who_o not_o only_o use_v reproachful_a word_n against_o she_o but_o throw_v stone_n and_o dirt_n at_o she_o force_v she_o to_o go_v back_o again_o but_o in_o 1265._o they_o be_v 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the_o king_n bench_n as_o the_o assize_n be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n and_o with_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n obtain_v their_o liberty_n sir_n thomas_n weyland_n have_v all_o his_o estate_n confiscate_v and_o himself_o banish_v sir_n ralph_n hengham_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n pay_v 7000_o mark_n sir_n john_n lovet_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o low_a bench_n 3000_o mark_n sir_n william_n brompton_n 6000_o mark_n yea_o their_o clerk_n be_v fine_v also_o as_o be_v confederate_a with_o their_o master_n in_o bribery_n and_o injustice_n robert_n littlebury_n clerk_n pay_v 1000_o mark_n and_o roger_n leicester_n as_o much_o but_o a_o certain_a clerk_n of_o the_o court_n call_v adam_n de_fw-fr straton_n pay_v thirty_o two_o thousand_o mark_n of_o old_a and_o new_a money_n beside_o jewel_n without_o number_n and_o precious_a vessel_n of_o silver_n which_o be_v find_v in_o his_o house_n together_o with_o a_o king_n crown_n whiâ—h_v some_o say_v be_v king_n john_n after_o this_o the_o king_n constrain_v the_o judge_n to_o swear_v that_o for_o the_o future_a they_o shall_v take_v no_o pension_n fee_n or_o gift_n of_o any_o man_n except_o a_o breakfast_n or_o some_o such_o small_a kindness_n in_o the_o 14_o of_o edw._n 2._o the_o king_n allow_v to_o the_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n two_o penny_n a_o day_n to_o a_o knight_n and_o a_o penny_n a_o day_n to_o a_o esquire_n for_o their_o diet._n in_o 1320._o the_o king_n justice_n sit_v in_o the_o tower_n for_o trial_n of_o divers_a matter_n at_o which_o time_n john_n gissor_n late_a lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n and_o several_a other_o flee_v to_o the_o city_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v charge_v with_o thing_n they_o have_v presumptuous_o do_v the_o next_o year_n the_o mortimer_n yield_v themselves_o to_o king_n edw._n 2._o he_o send_v they_o prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n where_o they_o be_v condemn_v to_o be_v draw_v and_o hang_v but_o roger_n mortimer_n of_o wigmore_n by_o give_v his_o keeper_n sleepy_a drink_n make_v his_o escape_n but_o his_o uncle_n mortimer_n die_v there_o above_z 5_o year_n afterward_o in_o 1326._o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o take_v away_o the_o key_n from_o the_o constable_n they_o discharge_v all_o the_o prisoner_n and_o keep_v both_o the_o city_n and_o tower_n for_o the_o use_n of_o queen_n isabel_n and_o her_o son_n edward_n who_o be_v afterward_o edw._n the_o iii_o in_o 1330_o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n be_v take_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v draw_v to_o the_o elm_n and_o their_o hang_v on_o the_o common_a gallow_n where_o he_o hang_v two_o day_n and_o two_o night_n by_o the_o king_n command_n and_o be_v then_o bury_v in_o the_o grey_a friar_n church_n this_o earl_n be_v condemn_v by_o his_o peer_n and_o yet_o be_v never_o bring_v to_o make_v his_o defence_n before_o they_o he_o himself_o have_v procure_v a_o law_n to_o that_o purpose_n by_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n winchester_n gloucester_n and_o kent_n be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o now_o he_o himself_o suffer_v by_o the_o same_o law_n in_o the_o 3._o of_o edw._n 3._o 1344._o the_o king_n command_v florence_n of_o gold_n to_o be_v coin_a in_o the_o tower_n perceval_n the_o port_n of_o lake_n be_v then_o master_n of_o the_o mint_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o coin_v we_o read_v of_o there_o we_o read_v likewise_o that_o the_o same_o year_n the_o king_n appoint_v his_o exchange_n of_o money_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o sernes_n tower_n be_v part_n of_o the_o king_n house_n in_o buckles_n or_o buckler_n bury_v and_o we_o find_v that_o in_o former_a time_n all_o great_a sum_n be_v pay_v by_o weight_n that_o be_v so_o many_o pound_n or_o mark_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n cut_v into_o blank_a piece_n without_o any_o stamp_n upon_o they_o and_o small_a sum_n be_v pay_v in_o starling_n which_o be_v penny_n so_o call_v for_o they_o have_v no_o other_o money_n this_o starling_n or_o easterling_n money_n take_v its_o name_n as_o it_o be_v judge_v from_o the_o easterling_n which_o first_o make_v it_o in_o england_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 2._o though_o other_o imagine_v it_o so_o call_v from_o a_o star_n stamp_v in_o the_o ring_n or_o edge_n of_o the_o penny_n or_o of_o a_o bird_n call_v a_o starling_n stamp_v on_o it_o other_o yet_o more_o unlikely_a of_o be_v coin_a at_o strivel_a or_o sterling_a a_o town_n in_o scotland_n but_o the_o first_o opinion_n seem_v the_o most_o probable_a in_o 1360._o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o england_n and_o france_n edward_n the_o 3d._n come_v back_o into_o england_n and_o go_v to_o the_o tower_n to_o visit_v the_o french_a king_n who_o be_v prisoner_n there_o set_v his_o ransom_n at_o three_o million_o of_o florence_n which_o be_v pay_v he_o be_v discharge_v from_o his_o imprisonment_n and_o the_o king_n conduct_v he_o with_o honour_n to_o the_o seaside_n in_o the_o four_o of_o rich._n 2._o 1381._o a_o grievous_a tax_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o subject_n which_o cause_v much_o trouble_n for_o the_o courtier_n greedy_a to_o enrich_v themselves_o inform_v the_o king_n that_o the_o tax_n be_v not_o so_o careful_o gather_v as_o it_o ought_v and_o therefore_o they_o will_v pay_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o farm_n it_o which_o they_o will_v raise_v above_o what_o it_o be_v before_o by_o be_v more_o severe_a in_o gather_v it_o this_o proposition_n be_v soon_o accept_v so_o that_o have_v the_o king_n authority_n and_o letter_n these_o farmer_n or_o commissioner_n meet_v in_o several_a place_n in_o kent_n and_o essex_n where_o they_o levy_v this_o tax_n of_o groat_n or_o polemoney_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o severity_n which_o so_o discontent_v the_o
which_o the_o rabble_n cry_v where_o be_v the_o traitor_n who_o answer_v i_o be_o the_o archbishop_n who_o you_o seek_v not_o a_o traitor_n whereupon_o they_o drag_v he_o out_o of_o the_o chapel_n to_o tower-hill_n where_o be_v encompass_v with_o many_o thousand_o and_o see_v many_o draw_a sword_n about_o his_o head_n he_o say_v what_o be_v it_o dear_a brethren_n you_o purpose_v to_o do_v what_o be_v my_o offence_n commit_v against_o you_o for_o which_o you_o will_v kill_v i_o you_o be_v best_o take_v heed_n that_o if_o i_o be_v kill_v who_o be_o your_o pastor_n there_o come_v not_o on_o you_o the_o indignation_n of_o the_o just_a revenger_n or_o at_o least_o for_o such_o a_o fact_n all_o england_n be_v not_o put_v under_o interdiction_n or_o the_o pope_n curse_n but_o they_o cry_v out_o with_o a_o great_a noise_n that_o they_o do_v not_o fear_v the_o interdiction_n neither_o do_v allow_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v above_o they_o the_o archbishop_n see_v death_n at_o hand_n speak_v they_o fair_o and_o grant_v forgiveness_n to_o the_o executioner_n he_o kneel_v down_o and_o offer_v his_o head_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o the_o hangman_n strike_v he_o on_o the_o neck_n but_o not_o deadly_a he_o put_v up_o his_o hand_n say_v aha_o it_o be_v the_o hand_n of_o god_n and_o be_v strike_v again_o before_o he_o remove_v his_o hand_n his_o finger_n end_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o part_n of_o the_o artery_n with_o which_o he_o fall_v down_o but_o die_v not_o till_o they_o have_v mangle_v he_o with_o eight_o several_a stroke_n in_o the_o neck_n and_o head_n his_o body_n lie_v two_o day_n unbury_v none_o dare_v to_o do_v it_o his_o head_n they_o cut_v off_o and_o nail_v his_o hood_n thereon_o fix_v it_o upon_o a_o pole_n on_o london_n bridge_n this_o simon_n sudbury_n be_v eighteen_o year_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o be_v translate_v to_o canterbury_n he_o in_o 1375._o repair_v the_o wall_n of_o london_n from_o the_o west-gate_n which_o he_o build_v to_o the_o north-gate_n which_o have_v 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cheese_n and_o if_o they_o speak_v it_o like_a brot_n and_o cawse_v off_o go_v their_o head_n as_o a_o sure_a sign_n that_o they_o be_v flemings_n the_o king_n come_v according_a as_o he_o be_v require_v to_o mile-end_n be_v much_o astonish_v at_o the_o madness_n of_o the_o people_n who_o with_o frown_a countenance_n make_v the_o follow_a demand_n which_o they_o present_v in_o writing_n â—nd_n will_v have_v they_o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n 1._o that_o all_o man_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o servitude_n or_o bondage_n so_o that_o from_o thenceforth_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o bondman_n 2._o that_o he_o shall_v pardon_v all_o man_n of_o what_o estate_n soever_o all_o manner_n of_o action_n and_o insurrection_n commit_v and_o all_o treason_n felony_n transgression_n and_o extortion_n by_o any_o of_o they_o do_v and_o to_o grant_v they_o peace_n 3._o that_o all_o man_n henceforth_o may_v be_v enfranchise_v or_o make_v free_a to_o buy_v and_o sell_v in_o every_o county_n city_n burrough_n town_n fair_a market_n and_o other_o place_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n 4._o that_o no_o acre_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o bondage_n or_o service_n shall_v be_v hold_v but_o for_o four_o penny_n and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v for_o less_o in_o former_a time_n it_o shall_v not_o now_o be_v enhance_v these_o and_o many_o other_o thing_n they_o require_v tell_v the_o king_n that_o he_o have_v be_v ill_o govern_v to_o that_o day_n but_o for_o the_o time_n forward_o he_o must_v be_v otherwise_o govern_v the_o king_n find_v himself_o in_o danger_n yield_v hereunto_o and_o so_o desire_v a_o truce_n the_o essex_n man_n return_v home_o next_o day_n the_o king_n go_v to_o westminster_n to_o visit_v st._n edward_n shrine_n and_o come_v back_o by_o westsmithfield_n he_o find_v the_o place_n full_a of_o kentishman_n to_o who_o he_o send_v word_n that_o their_o fellow_n the_o essex_n man_n be_v go_v home_o and_o that_o if_o they_o desire_v it_o he_o will_v grant_v they_o the_o same_o condition_n of_o peace_n but_o their_o chief_a captain_n name_v john_n or_o as_o other_o say_v walter_z hilliard_n alias_o tyler_n be_v a_o cunning_a fellow_n answer_v he_o desire_v peace_n but_o upon_o his_o own_o condition_n intend_v by_o fair_a word_n to_o have_v delay_v the_o business_n till_o the_o next_o day_n for_o he_o design_v that_o night_n to_o have_v kill_v the_o king_n and_o the_o nobility_n about_o he_o and_o then_o to_o have_v plunder_v the_o city_n and_o burn_v it_o but_o he_o be_v wonderful_o disappoint_v in_o his_o pride_n have_v refuse_v condition_n of_o peace_n which_o be_v send_v he_o in_o three_o several_a charter_n three_o time_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n at_o last_o send_v sir_n john_n newton_n not_o to_o command_v but_o to_o entreat_v he_o to_o come_v and_o discourse_n with_o he_o concern_v what_o he_o demand_v among_o which_o one_o particular_a be_v that_o wat_n tyler_n desire_v a_o commission_n to_o behead_v all_o lawyer_n escheator_n and_o other_o whatsoever_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n conceive_v that_o afterward_o all_o will_v be_v manage_v according_a to_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o common_a people_n and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o day_n before_o put_v his_o hand_n to_o his_o lip_n he_o have_v say_v that_o before_o four_o day_n come_v to_o a_o end_n all_o the_o law_n of_o england_n shall_v proceed_v from_o his_o mouth_n when_o sir_n john_n newton_n desire_v tyler_n to_o dispatch_v he_o he_o scornful_o answer_v if_o thou_o be_v so_o hasty_a thou_o may_v go_v to_o thy_o master_n for_o i_o will_v come_v when_o i_o please_v however_o sir_n john_n newton_n follow_v he_o slow_o on_o horseback_n and_o by_o the_o way_n a_o doublet-maker_n bring_v threescore_o doublet_n to_o the_o commons_o and_o demand_v thirty_o mark_n for_o they_o but_o can_v have_v no_o money_n upon_o which_o wat_n tyler_n tell_v he_o friend_n be_v quiet_a thou_o shall_v be_v well_o pay_v before_o this_o day_n be_v end_v keep_v nigh_o i_o and_o i_o will_v be_v thy_o creditor_n wat_n tyler_n then_o set_v spur_n to_o his_o horse_n and_o rid_v up_o towards_o the_o king_n come_v so_o near_o that_o his_o horse_n touch_v the_o crupper_n of_o the_o king_n to_o who_o he_o say_v sir_n king_n see_v thou_o all_o yonder_o people_n yes_o true_o say_v the_o king_n but_o why_o do_v thou_o ask_v because_o say_v tyâ—er_n they_o be_v all_o at_o my_o command_n and_o have_v swear_v their_o truth_n and_o faith_n to_o i_o to_o do_v whatever_o i_o bid_v they_o in_o good_a time_n reply_v the_o king_n i_o believe_v it_o well_o then_o say_v tyler_n believe_v thou_o king_n that_o these_o people_n and_o as_o many_o more_o that_o be_v in_o london_n will_v depart_v from_o thou_o thus_o without_o have_v thy_o letter_n no_o say_v the_o king_n you_o shall_v have_v they_o they_o be_v ready_a and_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o they_o all_o wat_n tyler_n observe_v sir_n john_n newton_n to_o be_v near_o he_o bear_v the_o king_n sword_n be_v offend_v say_v thâ—_n it_o become_v he_o better_a to_o be_v afoot_a in_o his_o presence_n thâ—_n knight_n answer_v stout_o that_o sure_o there_o be_v no_o haâ—â—_n in_o it_o since_o he_o himself_o be_v on_o horseback_n this_o so_o iâ—_n rage_v wat_n that_o he_o draw_v his_o dagger_n and_o offer_v 〈◊〉_d strike_v the_o knight_n calling_z him_z traitor_n sir_n john_n toâ—â—_n he_o he_o lie_v and_o draw_v his_o dagger_n likewise_o wat_n tylâ—_n seem_v much_o disturb_v at_o this_o indignity_n attempteâ—_n before_o his_o rustic_a companion_n to_o have_v run_v upon_o thâ—_n knight_n who_o the_o king_n to_o preserve_v from_o the_o dangeâ—_n command_v to_o alight_v from_o his_o horse_n and_o deliver_v hiâ—_n dagger_n to_o wat_n tyler_n but_o his_o
of_o suffolk_n into_o their_o fellowship_n but_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o their_o intent_n sudden_o rise_v from_o supper_n and_o get_v away_o yet_o they_o compel_v many_o other_o lord_n and_o knight_n to_o be_v swear_v to_o they_o and_o to_o ride_v with_o they_o as_o the_o lord_n scales_n the_o lord_n morley_n sir_n john_n brew_v sir_n stephen_n hales_n and_o sir_n robert_n salle_n the_o last_o of_o who_o not_o endure_v their_o insolence_n have_v his_o brain_n dash_v out_o by_o a_o countryman_n that_o be_v his_o bondman_n the_o rest_n terrify_v by_o his_o example_n be_v glad_a to_o carry_v themselves_o submissive_o to_o their_o commander_n john_n littester_n who_o name_v himself_o king_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o count_v it_o a_o preferment_n for_o any_o to_o serve_v he_o at_o his_o table_n in_o take_v assay_v of_o his_o meat_n and_o drink_n with_o kneeling_z humble_o before_o he_o as_o he_o sit_v at_o meat_n and_o now_o these_o fellow_n upon_o consultation_n send_v two_o choice_a man_n namely_o the_o lord_n morley_n and_o sir_n john_n brew_v with_o three_o of_o their_o chief_a commons_o to_o the_o king_n for_o their_o charter_n of_o manumission_n and_o freedom_n from_o bondage_n who_o be_v on_o their_o way_n they_o be_v meet_v near_o newmarket_n by_o henry_n spenser_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n who_o examine_v if_o there_o be_v any_o of_o the_o rebel_n in_o their_o company_n and_o find_v three_o of_o the_o chief_a present_a he_o instant_o cause_v their_o head_n to_o be_v strike_v off_o and_o then_o pursue_v on_o towards_o northwalsham_n in_o norfolk_n where_o the_o commons_o stay_v for_o a_o answer_n from_o the_o king_n and_o though_o he_o have_v at_o first_o but_o eight_o lance_n and_o a_o small_a number_n of_o archer_n in_o his_o company_n yet_o they_o so_o increase_v as_o to_o become_v a_o complete_a army_n with_o which_o he_o set_v upon_o the_o rebel_n and_o rout_v they_o taking_z john_n littester_n and_o other_o principal_a ringleader_n who_o he_o cause_v all_o to_o be_v execute_v and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o country_n be_v quiet_v after_o this_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n sit_v in_o judgement_n upon_o offender_n where_o many_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o lose_v their_o head_n among_o other_o jack_n straw_n john_n kirkby_n alane_n tredder_n and_o john_n sterling_n who_o glory_v that_o he_o be_v the_o man_n who_o have_v slay_v the_o archbishop_n sir_n robert_n tresilian_n chief_a justice_n be_v likewise_o appoint_v to_o sit_v in_o judgement_n against_o the_o offender_n beforâ—_n who_o above_o fifteen_o hundred_o be_v find_v guilty_a anâ—_n in_o divers_a place_n put_v to_o death_n and_o among_o they_o john_n ball_v their_o priest_n and_o incendiary_n of_o who_o it_o be_v not_o impertinent_a to_o relate_v a_o letter_n he_o write_v to_o his_o fellow_n rebel_n in_o essex_n by_o which_o we_o may_v see_v how_o fit_a a_o orator_n he_o be_v for_o such_o a_o auditory_a and_o what_o strength_n of_o persuasion_n there_o be_v in_o 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of_o st._n paul_n for_o 153_o child_n to_o be_v teach_v gratis_o for_o which_o there_o be_v appoint_v a_o master_n a_o submaster_n or_o usher_n and_o a_o chaplain_n with_o large_a stipend_n pay_v by_o the_o mercer_n company_n this_o famous_a school_n be_v also_o burn_v down_o but_o be_v now_o re-edify_v in_o a_o more_o magnificent_a and_o commodious_a manner_n in_o 1553._o after_o the_o crect_n of_o christ_n hospital_n out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o grey_a friar_n a_o great_a number_n of_o poor_a child_n be_v take_v in_o and_o a_o school_n appoint_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o city_n there_o be_v in_o london_n divers_a other_o endow_v or_o free_a school_n as_o merchant_n tailor_n mercer_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v likewise_o several_a famous_a hospital_n in_o this_o city_n as_o christ_n hospital_n give_v by_o king_n edward_n vi_o from_o whence_o child_n be_v put_v forth_o apprentice_n every_o year_n some_o of_o they_o be_v instruct_v in_o arithmetic_n and_o navigation_n be_v place_v with_o commander_n of_o ship_n out_o of_o the_o mathematical_a school_n found_v by_o k._n charles_n h._n then_o there_o be_v st._n bartholomews_n hospital_n for_o maim_a soldier_n seaman_n and_o other_o disease_a person_n st._n thomas_n hospital_n in_o southwark_n for_o sick_a and_o wound_a person_n also_o bridewell_n hospital_n for_o vagrant_n and_o indigent_a person_n the_o hospital_n oâ—_n bethlem_n for_o cure_v lunatic_n and_o mad_a man_n have_v be_v late_o remove_v because_o of_o the_o inconveniency_n of_o the_o place_n and_o a_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a hospital_n build_v for_o they_o in_o morefield_n which_o cost_v above_o 17000_o pound_n chap._n ix_o the_o strand_n westminster_n and_o part_v adjacent_a it_o will_v too_o much_o enlarge_v this_o small_a volume_n to_o give_v a_o exact_a account_n of_o the_o city_n of_o westminster_n and_o other_o part_n we_o shall_v therefore_o only_a remark_n some_o particular_n westminister_n be_v former_o call_v dorney_n or_o thorney_n and_o be_v a_o island_n encompass_v by_o the_o thames_n overgrow_v with_o friar_n and_o thorn_n but_o now_o grace_v with_o sltately_a house_n and_o palace_n both_o public_a and_o private_a the_o chief_a be_v the_o two_o palace_n of_o white_a hall_n but_o the_o former_a be_v late_o burn_v down_o by_o a_o sudden_a fire_n and_o st._n james_n to_o which_o be_v adjoin_v a_o delightful_a park_n in_o which_o be_v a_o mall_n say_v to_o be_v the_o best_a in_o europe_n it_o be_v now_o the_o palace_n of_o our_o gracious_a queen_n anne_n then_o there_o be_v westminster-hall_n where_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v keep_v as_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n consist_v of_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n wherein_o the_o king_n sometime_o sit_v in_o person_n in_o which_o be_v handle_v all_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n all_o thing_n that_o concern_v loss_n of_o life_n or_o member_n for_o they_o the_o k._n or_o qu._n be_v concern_v because_o the_o life_n and_o limb_n of_o the_o subject_n belong_v only_o to_o they_o so_o that_o the_o plea_n be_v here_o between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o subject_a as_o all_o treason_n felony_n breach_n of_o peace_n oppression_n misgovernment_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o court_n sit_v four_o judge_n then_o there_o be_v the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n so_o call_v say_v some_o because_o there_o be_v debate_v the_o usual_a plea_n between_o one_o subject_a and_o another_o in_o this_o court_n there_o be_v likewise_o four_o judge_n next_o be_v the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n so_o call_v some_o think_v from_o a_o checquer_n wrought_v carpet_n cover_v the_o great_a table_n in_o that_o court_n wherein_o be_v try_v all_o cause_n concern_v the_o king_n revenue_n there_o be_v another_o call_v the_o court_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n which_o take_v cognizance_n of_o all_o cause_n that_o concern_v the_o revenue_n of_o that_o duchy_n also_o the_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n which_o be_v place_v next_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o mitigate_a the_o rigour_n thereof_o this_o court_n be_v the_o womb_n â—f_n all_o our_o fundamental_a law_n it_o be_v call_v chancery_n as_o â—ome_v imagine_v because_o the_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n sit_v ancient_o inter_fw-la cancellos_fw-la or_o within_o lattice_n as_o the_o east_n end_n of_o our_o church_n be_v separate_v per_fw-la cancelâ—os_fw-la from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n as_o peculiar_o belong_v to_o the_o priest_n be_v thence_o call_v chancel_v this_o court_n grant_v writ_n according_a to_o equity_n or_o conscience_n out_o of_o which_o issue_n summon_v for_o parliament_n edict_n proclamation_n letter_n patent_n treaty_n â—eagues_n with_o foreign_a prince_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v likewise_o â—he_v court_n of_o admiralty_n wherein_o all_o matter_n concern_v the_o sea_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n because_o â—he_v sea_n be_v without_o the_o limit_n
of_o the_o common_a law_n â—ow_o keep_v at_o wallingford-house_n the_o next_o thing_n considerable_a be_v the_o collegiate_n church_n call_v westminster-abby_n or_o st._n peter_n it_o be_v â—aised_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o temple_n former_o dedicate_v to_o apollo_n wherein_o there_o be_v king_n henry_n vii_n chapel_n a_o magnificent_a and_o curious_a edifice_n beautify_v with_o the_o stately_a tomb_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o many_o other_o person_n of_o honour_n and_o renown_n be_v bury_v in_o this_o church_n and_o here_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v common_o crown_v then_o there_o be_v somersethouse_n a_o large_a and_o stately_a structure_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n northumberland_z house_n york-house_n now_o turn_v into_o street_n and_o building_n the_o new_a exchange_n store_v with_o variety_n of_o shop_n and_o good_n the_o statue_n of_o k._n charles_n i._n late_o erect_v at_o charing_n cross_v salisbury-house_n now_o a_o fine_a street_n the_o savoy_n arundel-house_n bedford-house_n and_o divers_a other_o place_n worth_a observe_v the_o limit_n of_o westminster_n end_n at_o temple-bar_n and_o there_o the_o bound_n of_o london_n begin_v westminfter_o be_v so_o mighty_o enlarge_v by_o the_o build_n of_o st._n james_n field_n and_o the_o adjaceat_fw-la place_n into_o stately_a large_a street_n that_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v as_o big_a again_o as_o former_o to_o conclude_v london_n be_v the_o epitome_n of_o england_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o british_a empire_n the_o chamber_n of_o the_o king_n the_o chief_a emporium_n or_o town_n of_o trade_n in_o the_o world_n and_o to_o describe_v all_o thing_n in_o it_o worthy_a to_o be_v know_v will_v make_v a_o volume_n the_o city_n of_o london_n with_o the_o suburb_n and_o part_n adjacent_a be_v from_o limehouse_n to_o the_o end_n of_o tothill_n street_n in_o westminster_n east_n and_o west_n above_o 7500_o geometrical_a pace_n or_o 7_o english_a mile_n and_o a_o half_a and_o from_o the_o further_a end_n of_o blackmanstreet_n in_o southwark_n to_o the_o end_n of_o shoreditch_n north_n and_o south_n 2500_o pace_n or_o two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a historical_a remark_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n part_n ii_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n be_v divide_v into_o a_o heptarchy_n or_o seven_o kingdom_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 527._o one_o of_o these_o kingdom_n contain_v essex_n and_o middlesex_n and_o continue_v about_o 281_o year_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o 14_o king_n the_o three_o of_o who_o be_v sebert_n who_o build_v the_o cathedral_n of_o st._n paul_n which_o have_v former_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o diana_n the_o nine_o king_n be_v sebba_n who_o after_o thirty_o year_n peaceable_a reign_n relinquish_v the_o crown_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o a_o religion_n habit_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n paul_n where_o die_v his_o body_n be_v entomb_v in_o a_o coffiâ—_n of_o grace_n marble_n and_o stand_v in_o the_o north_n wall_n of_o the_o chancel_n of_o the_o church_n till_o the_o fire_n in_o 1666._o about_o 872._o the_o dane_n invade_v this_o kingdom_n and_o get_v into_o london_n make_v great_a spoil_n upon_o which_o king_n elfred_n who_o then_o reign_v compound_v with_o they_o allow_v they_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o land_n to_o secure_v the_o rest_n from_o plunder_n and_o ruin_n for_o we_o find_v these_o word_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n publish_v by_o this_o king_n let_v the_o bound_n of_o our_o dominion_n stretch_v from_o the_o river_n thames_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o vale_n of_o lea_n even_o unto_o the_o head_n of_o the_o same_o water_n and_o so_o forth_o straight_o unto_o bedford_n and_o final_o go_v along_o by_o the_o river_n of_o ouse_n let_v they_o end_v at_o watling-street_n but_o the_o dane_n ufurp_v daily_o upon_o other_o place_n so_o that_o king_n elfred_n be_v many_o time_n force_v to_o hide_v himself_o in_o the_o fen_n and_o marsh_n and_o with_o his_o small_a company_n to_o live_v by_o fish_v fowl_a and_o hunt_v wild_a beast_n for_o food_n and_o be_v one_o time_n entertain_v alone_o in_o a_o country_n man_n house_n disguise_v in_o very_o mean_a attire_n as_o he_o be_v sit_v by_o the_o fire_n a_o cake_n be_v bake_v on_o the_o hearth_n before_o he_o but_o the_o king_n be_v intent_n in_o trim_v his_o bow_n and_o arrow_n the_o country_n woman_n come_v in_o and_o see_v the_o cake_n burn_v she_o furious_o take_v the_o bow_n from_o he_o and_o check_v he_o as_o her_o slave_n say_v thou_o fellow_n do_v thou_o see_v the_o bread_n burn_v before_o thy_o face_n and_o will_v thou_o not_o turn_v it_o and_o yet_o may_v be_v glad_a to_o eat_v it_o before_o it_o be_v half_o bake_v little_o suspect_v he_o to_o be_v the_o man_n that_o use_v to_o be_v treat_v with_o more_o dainty_a food_n this_o king_n more_o mind_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o subject_n than_o the_o majesty_n of_o state_n disguise_v himself_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o common_a fiddler_n and_o go_v in_o person_n to_o the_o dane_n camp_n who_o lie_v wallow_v in_o wantonuess_n and_o security_n and_o be_v a_o skilful_a musician_n and_o a_o poet_n he_o add_v his_o voice_n thereto_o sing_v song_n of_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o dane_n whereby_o he_o have_v admittance_n to_o the_o company_n and_o banquet_n of_o their_o chief_a commander_n and_o prince_n and_o observe_v their_o carelessness_n and_o understand_v their_o design_n he_o return_v to_o his_o poor_a disconsolate_a soldier_n and_o tell_v they_o how_o easy_a it_o be_v to_o surprise_v their_o enemy_n and_o thereby_o recover_v their_o ruin_a country_n who_o immediate_o fall_v upon_o the_o dane_n in_o their_o camp_n and_o make_v a_o very_a great_a slaughter_n and_o pursue_v their_o victory_n they_o beat_v they_o in_o all_o place_n and_o at_o last_o follow_v they_o to_o london_n from_o whence_o all_o the_o dane_n flee_v the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o glad_a to_o see_v the_o face_n of_o their_o king_n and_o he_o restore_v the_o city_n to_o its_o former_a liberty_n and_o splendour_n again_o the_o dane_n make_v their_o escape_n by_o ship_v into_o france_n in_o 982_o the_o dane_n again_o invade_v england_n and_o destroy_v all_o place_n near_o the_o shore_n etheldred_n be_v then_o king_n who_o elder_a brother_n call_v the_o martyr_n be_v treacherous_o murder_v by_o his_o mother-in-law_n for_o the_o king_n be_v a_o hunt_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o purbeck_n go_v alone_o out_o of_o kindness_n to_o 〈◊〉_d his_o mother-in-law_n and_o brother_n who_o dwell_v hard_o by_o where_o this_o cruel_a woman_n out_o of_o ambition_n to_o bring_v her_o son_n to_o the_o crown_n cause_v one_o to_o run_v he_o into_o the_o back_n with_o a_o knife_n as_o he_o be_v drink_v a_o glass_n of_o wine_n on_o horseback_n at_o his_o depart_n who_o feel_v himself_o hurt_v set_a spur_n to_o his_o horse_n think_v to_o get_v to_o his_o company_n but_o the_o wound_n be_v mortal_a and_o he_o faint_v through_o loss_n of_o blood_n fall_v from_o his_o horse_n and_o one_o foot_n be_v entangle_v in_o the_o stirrup_n he_o be_v drag_v up_o and_o down_o through_o the_o wood_n and_o afterward_o find_v dead_a and_o be_v bury_v at_o the_o minster_n in_o shaftsbury_n etheldred_n be_v then_o crown_v king_n by_o dunstan_n arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o at_o his_o coronation_n denounce_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n against_o he_o in_o these_o word_n because_o say_v he_o thou_o have_v aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o death_n of_o thy_o brother_n who_o thy_o mother_n have_v murder_v therefore_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o sword_n shall_v not_o depart_v from_o thy_o house_n but_o shall_v furious_o rage_v all_o the_o day_n of_o thy_o life_n kill_v all_o thy_o seed_n till_o such_o time_n as_o thy_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o a_o people_n who_o custom_n and_o language_n the_o nation_n thou_o now_o govern_v know_v not_o neither_o shall_v thy_o sin_n the_o sin_n of_o thy_o mother_n nor_o the_o sin_n of_o those_o man_n who_o be_v partaker_n of_o her_o council_n and_o instrument_n of_o her_o wicked_a design_n be_v expiate_v and_o appease_v but_o by_o long_a and_o most_o severe_a vengeance_n which_o prediction_n be_v second_v by_o prodigy_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o cloud_n of_o blood_n and_o fire_n appear_v after_o his_o coronation_n and_o miserable_a calamity_n fall_v upon_o he_o and_o his_o house_n this_o king_n be_v neither_o forward_a nor_o fortunate_a in_o any_o of_o his_o undertake_n so_o that_o he_o be_v call_v the_o vuready_o he_o spend_v his_o youth_n in_o debauchery_n his_o middle_a age_n in_o carelessness_n and_o neglect_v of_o his_o government_n maintain_v dissension_n among_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o his_o latter_a end_n in_o resist_v the_o blood_n thirsty_a dane_n who_o make_v continual_a destruction_n of_o his_o people_n
be_v general_o appease_v with_o flattery_n they_o offer_v their_o sword_n against_o any_o such_o claim_n and_o take_v themselves_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o canutus_n who_o be_v a_o very_a wise_a and_o politic_a prince_n have_v never_o the_o better_a opinion_n of_o they_o for_o their_o fawn_a rightful_o judge_v that_o those_o who_o be_v false_a to_o their_o natural_a prince_n will_v never_o be_v true_a to_o he_o nor_o his_o posterity_n who_o be_v foreigner_n canutus_n be_v thus_o free_v from_o all_o his_o opposite_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o england_n at_o london_n in_o 1017._o by_o elstane_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v the_o second_o king_n of_o denmark_n of_o that_o name_n and_o the_o first_o of_o england_n and_o the_o 34._o monarch_n of_o this_o land_n king_n canutus_n die_v leave_v the_o kingdom_n of_o norway_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n swain_n and_o england_n to_o his_o young_a call_v hardyknute_n who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o denmark_n harold_n his_o elder_a 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doomsday-book_n and_o be_v kepâ—_n to_o this_o day_n in_o the_o king_n exchequer_n at_o westminster_n yet_o he_o be_v kind_a to_o the_o londoner_n suffer_v then_o to_o enjoy_v their_o right_n and_o privilege_n which_o the_o have_v in_o edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n by_o the_o procurement_n of_o william_n bishop_n of_o london_n who_o waâ—_n bury_v in_o st._n paul_n church_n and_o this_o epitaph_n pâ—â—_n upon_o his_o grave-stone_n in_o latin_a and_o english_a to_o william_n a_o man_n famous_a in_o wisdom_n and_o holiness_n of_o life_n who_o first_o with_o st._n edward_n the_o king_n and_o confessor_n be_v familiar_a of_o late_o prefer_v to_o be_v bishop_n of_o london_n and_o not_o long_o after_o for_o his_o prudence_n anâ—_n sincere_a fidelity_n admit_v to_o be_v of_o council_n with_o 〈◊〉_d most_o victorious_a prince_n william_n king_n of_o england_n of_o that_o name_n the_o first_o who_o obtain_v of_o the_o same_o greâ—_n and_o large_a privilege_n to_o this_o famous_a city_n the_o 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normandy_n certain_a jew_n who_o posterity_n inhabit_v in_o london_n and_o several_a other_o chief_a city_n they_o be_v accuse_v that_o they_o use_v to_o steal_v christian_n male_a child_n from_o their_o neighbour_n which_o they_o will_v circumcise_v crown_n with_o thorn_n whip_n torture_n and_o crucify_v in_o mockery_n despite_n and_o scorâ—_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n william_n rufus_n his_o son_n appoint_v a_o disputation_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o london_n between_o the_o christian_n and_o the_o jew_n but_o before_o the_o day_n come_v the_o jew_n bring_v the_o king_n a_o present_a to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v hear_v impartial_o the_o k._n receive_v their_o gift_n encourage_v they_o to_o quit_v themselves_o like_o menâ—_n and_o swear_v by_o s._n luke_n face_n his_o usual_a oath_n theâ—_n of_o they_o prevail_v in_o disputation_n he_o will_v himself_o turâ—_n jew_n and_o be_v of_o their_o religion_n a_o young_a jew_n be_v as_o that_o time_n convert_v to_o the_o christian_a 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i_o the_o other_o half_a and_o so_o dismiss_v he_o and_o now_o we_o be_v treat_v of_o the_o jew_n it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o add_v all_o at_o once_o what_o we_o read_v concern_v they_o in_o this_o city_n in_o the_o year_n 1235._o the_o 19_o of_o h._n 3._o seven_o jew_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o king_n at_o westminster_n who_o have_v steal_v a_o boy_n and_o keep_v he_o private_a from_o the_o sight_n of_o any_o but_o their_o own_o nation_n for_o a_o whole_a year_n and_o have_v circumcise_v he_o intend_v also_o to_o have_v crucify_v he_o at_o the_o solemnity_n of_o easter_n as_o they_o themselves_o confess_v before_o the_o k._n upon_o which_o they_o be_v convict_v and_o their_o body_n and_o good_n remain_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n in_o the_o 39_o of_o this_o k._n nou._n 22._o 102_o jew_n be_v bring_v from_o lincoln_n to_o westminster_n and_o there_o accuse_v for_o crucify_a a_o child_n of_o 8_o year_n old_a name_v hugh_n these_o jew_n be_v upon_o examination_n send_v to_o 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do_v to_o rosamond_n when_o she_o come_v to_o she_o be_v uncertain_a but_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o rosamond_n live_v but_o a_o short_a time_n after_o king_n henry_n have_v two_o son_n by_o she_o william_n call_v long-sword_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o jeffery_n archbishop_n of_o york_n in_o the_o sixteenth_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n king_n henry_n cause_v his_o elder_a son_n henry_n to_o be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o roger_n archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o cause_v all_o the_o lord_n to_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o as_o have_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o oath_n for_o succession_n be_v common_o elude_v but_o oath_n for_o present_a allegiance_n can_v have_v no_o evasion_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o this_o solemnity_n king_n henry_n to_o honour_v his_o son_n will_v needs_o carry_v up_o the_o first_o dish_n to_o his_o table_n whereupon_o archbishop_n roger_n stand_v by_o and_o say_v merry_o to_o the_o new_a king_n what_o a_o honour_n be_v this_o to_o you_o to_o have_v such_o a_o waiter_n at_o your_o table_n he_o brisk_o reply_v why_o what_o a_o matter_n be_v it_o for_o he_o that_o be_v but_o the_o son_n of_o a_o duke_n to_o do_v service_n to_o i_o that_o be_o the_o son_n of_o a_o king_n and_o a_o queen_n which_o the_o old_a king_n hear_v begin_v to_o repent_v of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v yet_o he_o pass_v it_o over_o and_o set_v the_o best_a side_n outward_a this_o young_a king_n die_v before_o his_o father_n so_o that_o richard_n the_o first_o the_o elder_a son_n than_o live_v succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o throne_n and_o be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n 1189._o he_o drain_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n from_o the_o londoner_n and_o make_v they_o recompense_v in_o franchise_n and_o liberty_n and_o indeed_o the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n in_o his_o time_n be_v chief_o make_v for_o the_o meridian_n of_o london_n for_o whereas_o before_o his_o time_n the_o city_n be_v govern_v by_o portgraves_n this_o king_n grant_v they_o to_o be_v 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first_o of_o richard_n 1._o 1189._o this_o king_n leave_v no_o child_n behind_o he_o that_o we_o have_v any_o certain_a account_n of_o unless_o we_o reckon_v as_o a_o popish_a priest_n do_v who_o come_v to_o king_n richard_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v three_o very_a wicked_a daughter_n which_o he_o desire_v he_o to_o bestow_v or_o else_o god_n wrath_n will_v attend_v he_o but_o the_o king_n deny_v he_o have_v any_o daughter_n at_o all_o yes_o say_v the_o priest_n thou_o cherish_v three_o daughter_n pride_n covetousness_n and_o lechery_n the_o king_n apprehend_v his_o meaning_n and_o smile_v thereat_o call_v his_o lord_n attend_v and_o say_v my_o lord_n this_o hypocritical_a priest_n have_v descover_v that_o i_o maintain_v three_o daughter_n pride_n covetousness_n and_o lechery_n which_o he_o will_v have_v i_o bestow_v in_o marriage_n and_o therefore_o if_o i_o have_v any_o such_o i_o have_v find_v out_o very_o fit_a husband_n for_o they_o all_o my_o pride_n i_o bequeath_v to_o the_o haughty_a templar_n and_o hospitaller_n who_o be_v as_o proud_a as_o lucifer_n himself_o my_o covetousness_n i_o give_v to_o the_o white_a monk_n of_o the_o cistercian_n order_n for_o they_o covet_v the_o devil_n and_o all_o but_o for_o my_o lechery_n i_o can_v bestow_v it_o no_o where_n better_o than_o on_o the_o priest_n and_o bishop_n of_o our_o time_n for_o therein_o they_o place_v their_o great_a felicity_n and_o happiness_n in_o this_o king_n time_n for_o three_o or_o four_o year_n together_o there_o happen_v so_o great_a a_o drought_n that_o a_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n be_v sell_v for_o eighteen_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n and_o thereupon_o follow_v so_o great_a a_o mortality_n of_o people_n that_o the_o live_v scarce_o suffice_v to_o bury_v the_o dead_a king_n richard_z be_v dead_a the_o right_a of_o succession_n remain_v in_o arthur_n son_n of_o jeffery_n duke_n of_o anjou_n elder_a brother_n to_o e._n john_n but_o john_n think_v arthur_n title_n but_o a_o criticism_n of_o state_n and_o not_o so_o plain_a to_o common_a capacity_n as_o his_o own_o who_o be_v son_n of_o a_o king_n and_o brother_n to_o a_o king_n ascend_v the_o throne_n as_o confident_o as_o if_o he_o have_v no_o competitor_n only_a hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n make_v a_o oration_n on_o his_o behalf_n wherein_o wave_v the_o right_n of_o succession_n he_o insist_v whole_o upon_o the_o right_n of_o election_n by_o the_o people_n whereby_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o those_o who_o bring_v he_o in_o may_v throw_v he_o out_o of_o which_o the_o bishop_n be_v tell_v say_v he_o do_v it_o on_o purpose_n to_o cause_n king_n john_n to_o be_v more_o careful_a of_o his_o government_n by_o make_v he_o sensible_a upon_o what_o a_o uncertain_a foundation_n his_o regality_n stand_v king_n
the_o kingdom_n but_o they_o go_v home_o again_o frustrate_a of_o their_o desiâ—es_n not_o long_o after_o a_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v at_o london_n and_o henry_n the_o bath_n one_o of_o the_o judge_n and_o counsellor_n to_o the_o king_n who_o by_o corruption_n have_v get_v a_o vast_a estate_n be_v accuse_v by_o philip_n darcy_n and_o bath_n thereupon_o appear_v strong_o guard_v with_o his_o friend_n the_o accusation_n be_v many_o but_o especial_o two_o that_o he_o trouble_v the_o whole_a realm_n and_o stir_v up_o all_o the_o lord_n thereof_o against_o the_o king_n and_o that_o for_o reward_n he_o have_v discharge_v a_o malefactor_n out_o of_o prison_n the_o king_n be_v so_o enrage_v to_o see_v he_o with_o so_o many_o man_n that_o mount_v into_o a_o high_a place_n he_o cry_v out_o aloud_o whosoever_o kill_v henry_n the_o bath_n shall_v be_v pardon_v for_o his_o death_n and_o i_o do_v here_o acquit_v he_o and_o so_o depart_v but_o sir_n john_n mansel_n one_o of_o his_o council_n speak_v thus_o to_o some_o who_o be_v ready_a to_o execute_v his_o will_n gentleman_n and_o friend_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o we_o to_o put_v that_o present_o in_o execution_n which_o the_o king_n command_v in_o his_o anger_n for_o it_o may_v be_v when_o his_o wrath_n be_v over_o he_o will_v be_v sorry_a for_o what_o he_o have_v say_v beside_o if_o any_o violence_n be_v offer_v to_o bath_n here_o be_v his_o friend_n ready_a to_o revenge_v it_o to_o the_o utmost_a and_o so_o sir_n henry_n bath_n escape_v the_o present_a danger_n and_o afterward_o with_o money_n and_o friend_n make_v his_o peace_n about_o this_o time_n the_o king_n by_o proclamation_n call_v the_o londoner_n to_o westminster_n and_o there_o cause_v the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n &_o chichester_n to_o declare_v his_o intention_n and_o to_o exhort_v the_o people_n to_o undertake_v the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n from_o the_o saracen_n the_o king_n be_v persuade_v thereto_o by_o the_o pope_n who_o usual_o send_v prince_n abroâ—d_v to_o recover_v palestine_n on_o purpose_n that_o he_o may_v fleece_v the_o subject_n of_o some_o and_o seize_v the_o land_n of_o other_o at_o home_n in_o their_o absence_n but_o the_o londoner_n have_v no_o mind_n to_o this_o pilgrimage_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o bishop_n argument_n prevail_v only_o upon_o three_o poor_a knight_n who_o the_o king_n thereupon_o in_o open_a view_n embrace_v kiss_v and_o call_v his_o brethren_n but_o check_v the_o londoner_n as_o ignoble_a mercenary_n and_o there_o himself_o take_v his_o oath_n for_o perform_v this_o journey_n and_o to_o set_v forth_o upon_o midsummer_n day_n next_o in_o take_v his_o oath_n he_o lay_v his_o right_a hand_n upon_o his_o breast_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o priest_n and_o after_o on_o the_o book_n and_o kiss_v it_o as_o a_o layman_n now_o for_o money_n to_o carry_v on_o this_o the_o king_n demand_v a_o ten_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laiety_n for_o three_o year_n together_o to_o which_o end_n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o london_n where_o the_o bishop_n be_v first_o deal_v withal_o as_o be_v a_o work_n of_o piety_n but_o they_o absolute_o refuse_v it_o than_o the_o temporal_a lord_n be_v set_v upon_o and_o they_o answer_v as_o the_o bishop_n which_o put_v the_o king_n into_o so_o great_a a_o rage_n that_o he_o drive_v out_o all_o that_o be_v in_o his_o chamber_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v mad_a then_o he_o fall_v to_o persuade_v they_o apart_o send_v first_o for_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o tell_v he_o how_o kind_o he_o have_v former_o be_v to_o he_o the_o bishop_n dissuade_v he_o from_o the_o journey_n by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o use_v many_o other_o argument_n which_o the_o king_n hear_v command_v the_o bishop_n in_o great_a passion_n to_o be_v thrust_v out_o of_o door_n and_o perceive_v by_o this_o what_o he_o may_v expect_v from_o other_o he_o fall_v upon_o his_o former_a violent_a course_n and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v compel_v to_o contribute_v a_o thousand_o mark_n gascoign_n be_v likewise_o ready_a to_o revolt_v unless_o speedy_a succour_n be_v send_v they_o and_o general_a muster_n be_v make_v which_o occasion_n another_o parliament_n at_o london_n who_o it_o seem_v begin_v to_o consider_v that_o the_o king_n turn_n must_v be_v serve_v one_o way_n for_o other_o and_o therefore_o they_o agree_v to_o relieve_v he_o the_o usual_a way_n rather_o than_o force_v he_o to_o those_o extravagant_a course_n which_o he_o take_v yet_o so_o as_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o ratification_n of_o their_o law_n and_o liberty_n may_v once_o again_o be_v solemn_o confirm_v after_o fifteen_o day_n consultation_n a_o ten_o be_v grant_v for_o this_o holy_a expedition_n and_o thereupon_o those_o often_o confirm_v charter_n call_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-la forestae_fw-la be_v again_o ratify_v and_o that_o in_o the_o most_o solemn_a and_o ceremonious_a manner_n that_o state_n and_o religion_n can_v possible_o devise_v the_o king_n with_o all_o the_o chief_a nobility_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o their_o robe_n and_o the_o bishop_n in_o their_o vestment_n with_o burn_a candle_n in_o their_o hand_n assemble_v to_o hear_v the_o terrible_a sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o the_o infringer_n of_o the_o same_o and_o at_o the_o light_n of_o those_o candle_n the_o king_n have_v receive_v one_o in_o his_o hand_n give_v it_o to_o the_o prelate_n that_o stand_v by_o say_v it_o become_v not_o i_o who_o be_o no_o priest_n to_o hold_v this_o candle_n my_o heart_n shall_v be_v a_o great_a testimony_n and_o withal_o lay_v his_o hand_n spread_v upon_o his_o breast_n during_o the_o read_n the_o sentence_n which_o do_v he_o cause_v the_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n his_o father_n grant_v by_o his_o free_a consent_n to_o be_v open_o read_v and_o then_o have_v throw_v down_o their_o candle_n which_o lie_v smoke_v on_o the_o ground_n they_o cry_v out_o so_o let_v they_o who_o incur_v this_o sentence_n be_v extinct_a and_o have_v no_o better_a savour_n than_o these_o snuff_n and_o the_o king_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n say_v as_o god_n help_v i_o i_o will_v as_o i_o be_o a_o man_n a_o christian_a a_o knight_n a_o king_n crown_v and_o anoint_a inviolable_o observe_v all_o these_o thing_n and_o therewithal_o the_o bell_n ring_v out_o and_o the_o people_n shout_v for_o joy_n yet_o be_v not_o all_o quiet_v by_o this_o grant_n for_o siâ—â—â—_n mâ—â—tford_n earl_n of_o â—ercester_n a_o while_n after_o chare_v the_o king_n with_o breach_n of_o promise_n the_o king_n in_o great_a rage_n reply_v no_o promise_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v with_o a_o unworthy_a 〈◊〉_d at_o which_o word_n montford_n rise_v up_o and_o protest_v that_o the_o king_n lie_v and_o be_v he_o not_o or_o 〈◊〉_d by_o his_o royal_a dignity_n he_o he_o will_v make_v 〈◊〉_d â—â—pent_v his_o word_n the_o king_n command_v his_o attendant_n to_o lay_v hold_n of_o he_o but_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o suffer_v it_o yet_o after_o this_o great_a affront_n montford_n be_v again_o send_v to_o gascoun_n with_o a_o great_a fleet_n by_o the_o king_n who_o go_v also_o himself_o into_o france_n and_o there_o spend_v a_o vast_a deal_n of_o money_n but_o it_o be_v the_o londoner_n must_v pay_v for_o all_o for_o return_v home_o about_o christmas_n they_o present_v he_o with_o a_o hundred_o pound_n in_o money_n and_o two_o hundred_o pound_n in_o plate_n which_o be_v so_o slight_v and_o so_o ill_o take_v that_o advantage_n be_v soon_o find_v against_o they_o about_o the_o escape_n of_o a_o prisoner_n which_o cost_v they_o three_o thousand_o mark_n and_o common_o he_o have_v every_o year_n one_o quarrel_n or_o other_o with_o the_o citizen_n which_o they_o be_v sure_a to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o soon_o after_o another_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o london_n wherein_o the_o lord_n again_o expostulate_v about_o their_o former_a liberty_n 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shall_v wear_v any_o hood_n except_o stripe_v with_o divers_a colour_n nor_o fur_n but_o garment_n turn_v the_o wrong_a side_n outward_a this_o king_n confirm_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o ordain_v that_o the_o l._n mayor_n shall_v sit_v in_o all_o place_n of_o judgement_n within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o as_o chief_a justice_n the_o king_n person_n only_o except_v and_o that_o every_o alderman_n that_o have_v be_v mayor_n shall_v be_v justice_n of_o peace_n in_o all_o london_n and_o middlesex_n and_o every_o alderman_n that_o have_v not_o be_v mayor_n shall_v be_v justice_n of_o peace_n in_o his_o own_o ward_n also_o he_o grant_v to_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v force_v without_o their_o own_o consent_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o fight_v or_o defend_v the_o land_n and_o likewise_o that_o after_o that_o day_n the_o charter_n and_o franchise_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v not_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n but_o only_o for_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n do_v by_o the_o whole_a city_n likewise_o that_o southwark_n shall_v be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o lord_n mayor_n to_o choose_v a_o bailiff_n there_o as_o he_o please_v he_o also_o grant_v to_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n that_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n shall_v from_o that_o day_n forward_o use_v mace_n of_o silver_n parcel_n gilt_n in_o the_o twenty_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n a_o contagious_a pestilence_n arise_v in_o the_o east_n and_o south_n part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o come_v at_o last_o into_o england_n it_o so_o waste_v the_o people_n that_o scarce_o the_o ten_o person_n of_o all_o sort_n be_v leave_v alive_a there_o die_v in_o london_n some_o say_v in_o norwich_n between_o the_o first_o of_o january_n and_o the_o first_o of_o july_n 57374_o person_n this_o plague_n last_v nine_o year_n in_o the_o thirty_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 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justice_n and_o other_o office_n where_o she_o herself_o will_v sit_v to_o countenance_v her_o cause_n and_o this_o be_v so_o vehement_o urge_v by_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o the_o king_n rather_o than_o want_v supply_n give_v way_n to_o it_o and_o so_o they_o be_v all_o present_o put_v from_o court_n but_o the_o prince_n die_v soon_o after_o they_o be_v all_o recall_v to_o court_n again_o and_o restore_v to_o their_o former_a place_n and_o sir_n peter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr more_n the_o speaker_n be_v at_o the_o sâ—â—t_n of_o alice_n perice_n confine_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n though_o by_o make_v great_a friend_n he_o get_v his_o liborty_n in_o two_o year_n about_o this_o time_n john_n wickliff_n bring_v in_o a_o new_a doctrine_n inveigh_v against_o the_o abuse_n of_o churchman_n monk_n and_o other_o religious_a order_n who_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n favour_v whereupon_o a_o great_a contention_n arise_v between_o he_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n the_o londoner_n take_v the_o bishop_n part_n and_o set_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n house_n at_o the_o savoy_n upon_o which_o the_o duke_n after_o the_o tumult_n cause_v the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n to_o be_v displace_v and_o other_o put_v in_o their_o room_n and_o wickliff_n be_v banish_v to_o bohemia_n where_o his_o doctrine_n continue_v in_o great_a veneration_n to_o this_o day_n among_o that_o people_n king_n edward_n die_v in_o the_o 64_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o fifty_o of_o his_o reign_n and_o his_o grandchild_n richard_n the_o second_o succeed_v of_o who_o unfortunate_a reign_n and_o deposition_n you_o have_v hear_v before_o we_o shall_v therefore_o only_o add_v a_o few_o particular_n more_o in_o his_o thirteen_o year_n a_o royal_a just_a or_o tournament_n be_v proclaim_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o smithfield_n london_n and_o at_o the_o day_n appoint_v about_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n there_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o tower_n threescore_o fine_a horse_n apparel_v for_o the_o just_n and_o upon_o every_o one_o a_o esquire_n of_o honour_n ride_v a_o soft_a pace_n after_o they_o come_v four_o and_o thirty_o lady_n of_o honour_n mount_v on_o palfrey_n and_o every_o lady_n lead_v a_o knight_n with_o a_o chain_n of_o gold_n these_o knight_n be_v on_o the_o king_n side_n have_v their_o armour_n and_o apparel_n garnish_v with_o white_a heart_n and_o crown_n of_o gold_n upon_o their_o head_n and_o so_o they_o come_v ride_v through_o the_o street_n of_o london_n to_o smithfield_n this_o just_a last_v twenty_o four_o day_n all_o which_o time_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n lie_v at_o the_o bishop_n palace_n by_o s._n paul_n church_n and_o keep_v open_a house_n to_o all_o comer_n in_o the_o year_n 1â—89_n while_o the_o king_n be_v at_o sheen_n near_o london_n there_o swarm_v in_o his_o court_n such_o a_o multitude_n of_o fly_n and_o gnat_n skirmish_v one_o with_o another_o that_o they_o be_v sweep_v away_o with_o broom_n 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be_v raise_v especial_o one_o henry_n piercy_n call_v hotspur_n and_o other_o who_o be_v overthrow_v king_n henry_n himself_o kill_v thirty_o six_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o earl_n of_o worcester_z among_o the_o rest_n be_v take_v and_o behead_v with_o many_o other_o who_o head_n be_v set_v on_o london_n bridge_n in_o his_o time_n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o westminster_n in_o which_o the_o commons_o present_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n desire_v that_o the_o king_n may_v have_v the_o temporal_a possession_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n affirm_v that_o they_o will_v maintain_v 150_o earl_n 1500_o knight_n 6200_o esquire_n and_o 100_o hospital_n for_o maim_a soldier_n they_o desire_v likewise_o that_o clerk_n convict_v shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v into_o the_o bishop_n prison_n
and_o that_o the_o statute_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n against_o lollard_n or_o the_o follower_n of_o john_n wickliff_n may_v be_v repeal_v but_o the_o king_n deny_v their_o petition_n and_o in_o person_n command_v they_o from_o thenceforth_o not_o to_o trouble_v their_o brain_n about_o any_o such_o business_n since_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o leave_v the_o church_n in_o as_o good_a state_n as_o he_o find_v it_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o this_o king_n a_o blaze_a star_n appear_v first_o at_o the_o east_n and_o then_o send_v out_o fiery_a stream_n towards_o the_o north_n foreshow_v perhaps_o the_o effusion_n of_o blood_n that_o follow_v after_o in_o those_o part_n in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o devil_n appear_v say_v our_o author_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o grey_a friar_n who_o enter_v the_o church_n put_v the_o people_n in_o great_a fear_n and_o the_o same_o hour_n the_o top_n of_o the_o steeple_n be_v break_v down_o and_o half_a the_o chancel_n scatter_v abroad_o by_o a_o tempest_n of_o whirlwind_n and_o thunder_n in_o his_o eight_o year_n richard_n whittington_n lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n erect_v whittington_n college_n with_o lodging_n and_o weekly_a allowance_n for_o several_a poor_a people_n he_o also_o build_v newgaâ—e_n half_a of_o st._n bartholomews_n hospital_n in_o smithfield_n and_o a_o bountiful_a library_n in_o christchurch_n and_o likewise_o the_o east_n end_n of_o guildhall_n and_o a_o chapel_n adjoin_v to_o it_o with_o a_o library_n of_o stone_n for_o keep_v the_o record_n of_o the_o city_n the_o grocer_n in_o london_n purchase_v their_o hall_n in_o coney_n hoop_n lane_n for_o 320_o mark_n in_o his_o twelve_o year_n guildhall_n be_v begin_v to_o be_v rebuilt_a and_o of_o a_o little_a cottage_n make_v a_o famous_a building_n as_o now_o it_o be_v john_n gover_n the_o famous_a poet_n new_o build_v a_o great_a part_n of_o s._n mary_n oueris_n church_n where_o he_o lie_v bury_v in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o king_n move_v to_o have_v allow_v he_o every_o year_n wherein_o no_o parliament_n meet_v a_o ten_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o a_o fifteen_o of_o the_o laity_n to_o which_o demand_n the_o bishop_n consent_v but_o the_o commons_o will_v not_o in_o his_o seven_o year_n a_o parliament_n begin_v at_o westminster_n which_o last_v almost_o a_o whole_a year_n wherein_o a_o subsidy_n be_v grant_v which_o be_v so_o severe_a that_o even_o priest_n and_o friar_n who_o live_v of_o alm_n be_v force_v every_o one_o to_o pay_v a_o noble_a in_o the_o forty_o six_o year_n of_o his_o age_n have_v peace_n at_o home_n and_o abroad_o and_o be_v too_o active_a to_o be_v idle_a king_n henry_n resolve_v to_o go_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o great_a provision_n be_v make_v for_o his_o journey_n to_o jerusalem_n but_o he_o need_v no_o such_o preparation_n for_o be_v at_o prayer_n at_o s._n edward_n shrine_n in_o westminster_n abbey_n he_o be_v sudden_o raken_v with_o a_o apoplexy_n and_o thereupon_o remove_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n house_n when_o recover_v himself_o he_o ask_v where_o he_o be_v and_o be_v tell_v that_o it_o be_v the_o abbot_n house_n in_o a_o chamber_n call_v jerusalem_n well_o then_o say_v he_o the_o lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o i_o for_o this_o be_v the_o jerusalem_n where_o a_o astrologer_n tell_v i_o i_o shall_v die_v and_o here_o he_o die_v indeed_o march_v 20._o 1413._o age_v 46_o year_n of_o which_o he_o reign_v 13._o it_o be_v worth_a remember_v that_o all_o â—he_v time_n of_o his_o sickness_n he_o will_v have_v his_o crown_n set_v upon_o his_o bolster_n by_o he_o and_o one_o of_o his_o fit_n be_v so_o strong_a upon_o he_o that_o all_o man_n think_v he_o to_o be_v dâ—â—ectly_o dead_a the_o prince_n his_o son_n come_v in_o take_v away_o the_o crown_n when_o the_o king_n sudden_o recover_v his_o sense_n miss_v it_o and_o ask_v for_o it_o be_v tell_v the_o prince_n have_v take_v it_o whereupon_o the_o prince_n be_v call_v come_v back_o with_o the_o crown_n and_o kneel_v down_o say_v sir_n to_o all_o our_o judgement_n and_o to_o all_o our_o grief_n you_o seem_v direct_o dead_a and_o therefore_o i_o take_v the_o crown_n as_o be_v my_o right_n but_o see_v to_o all_o our_o comfort_n you_o live_v i_o here_o deliver_v it_o much_o more_o joyful_o than_o i_o take_v it_o and_o i_o pray_v god_n you_o may_v long_o live_v to_o wear_v it_o yourself_o well_o say_v the_o king_n â—ighing_v what_o right_o i_o have_v to_o it_o god_n know_v but_o say_v the_o prince_n if_o you_o die_v my_o sword_n shall_v maintain_v it_o to_o be_v my_o right_n against_o all_o opposer_n well_o say_v the_o king_n i_o refer_v all_o to_o god_n but_o i_o charge_v thou_o on_o my_o blessing_n that_o thou_o administer_v the_o law_n just_o and_o equal_o avoid_v flatterer_n defer_v not_o to_o do_v justice_n neither_o be_v spare_v of_o mercy_n and_o then_o turn_v about_o say_v god_n bless_v thou_o and_o have_v mercy_n upon_o thou_o and_o with_o these_o word_n give_v up_o the_o ghost_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n there_o die_v of_o the_o pestilence_n in_o london_n above_o thirty_o thousand_o in_o a_o short_a time_n and_o a_o frost_n last_v fifteen_o week_n henry_n the_o five_o succeed_v his_o father_n and_o prove_v a_o very_a wise_a and_o valiant_a king_n though_o the_o people_n much_o doubt_v of_o it_o because_o when_o he_o be_v prince_n he_o follow_v such_o disorderly_a course_n for_o get_v into_o company_n with_o some_o lewd_a fellow_n it_o be_v say_v he_o lay_v in_o wait_n for_o the_o receiver_n of_o his_o father_n rent_n and_o in_o the_o person_n of_o a_o thief_n set_v upon_o they_o and_o rob_v they_o another_o time_n when_o one_o of_o his_o companion_n be_v arraign_v for_o felony_n before_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o westminster_n hall_n he_o go_v to_o the_o king_n bench_n bar_n and_o offer_v to_o take_v the_o prisoner_n away_o by_o force_n but_o be_v withstand_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n he_o step_v to_o he_o and_o strike_v he_o over_o the_o face_n whereat_o the_o judge_n nothing_o disturb_v rise_v up_o and_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o do_v not_o this_o affront_n to_o he_o but_o to_o the_o king_n his_o father_n in_o who_o place_n he_o sit_v and_o therefore_o to_o make_v he_o sensible_a of_o his_o fault_n he_o commit_v he_o prisoner_n to_o the_o fleet._n it_o be_v wonderful_a how_o calm_a the_o prince_n be_v in_o his_o own_o cause_n who_o have_v be_v so_o violent_a in_o his_o companion_n for_o he_o parient_o obey_v the_o judge_n sentence_n and_o suffer_v himself_o quiet_o to_o be_v lead_v to_o prison_n this_o passage_n be_v very_o please_v to_o the_o king_n his_o father_n to_o think_v he_o have_v a_o judge_n of_o such_o courage_n and_o a_o son_n of_o such_o submission_n but_o yet_o for_o these_o and_o some_o other_o frolic_v the_o king_n displace_v he_o from_o be_v precedent_n of_o the_o council_n and_o place_v therein_o his_o three_o son_n john_n this_o make_v the_o prince_n so_o sensible_a of_o his_o father_n displeasure_n that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o recover_v his_o good_a opinion_n by_o as_o strange_a a_o way_n as_o he_o lose_v it_o for_o attire_v himself_o in_o a_o garment_n of_o blue_a satin_n wrought_v all_o with_o eyelet_n hole_n of_o black_a silk_n the_o needle_n hang_v thereto_o and_o about_o his_o arm_n a_o thing_n like_o a_o dog_n collar_n stud_v with_o ss_z of_o gold_n he_o come_v to_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n to_o who_o the_o king_n though_o not_o well_o in_o health_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v bring_v in_o a_o chair_n into_o his_o privy_a chamber_n where_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o three_o or_o four_o only_o of_o his_o privy_a council_n he_o demand_v of_o the_o prince_n the_o cause_n of_o his_o unwonted_a habit_n and_o come_n who_o answer_v that_o be_v not_o only_o his_o subject_n but_o his_o son_n and_o a_o son_n always_o so_o tender_o belove_v by_o he_o he_o be_v worthy_a of_o a_o thousand_o death_n if_o he_o shall_v but_o intend_v or_o imagine_v the_o least_o offence_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o have_v therefore_o prepare_v himself_o to_o be_v make_v a_o sacrifice_n and_o thereupon_o reach_v his_o digger_n and_o hold_v it_o by_o the_o point_n he_o say_v sir_n i_o desire_v not_o to_o live_v long_o than_o that_o i_o may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v what_o i_o be_o and_o shall_v ever_o be_v your_o faithful_a and_o obedient_a vassal_n with_o this_o or_o the_o like_a answer_n the_o king_n be_v so_o move_v that_o he_o fall_v upon_o his_o son_n neck_n and_o with_o many_o tear_n embrace_v he_o confess_v that_o his_o ear_n have_v be_v too_o open_a to_o receive_v report_n against_o he_o and_o promise_v faithful_o that_o from_o thenceforth_o