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law_n king_n lord_n parliament_n 20,596 5 6.9552 4 true
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A33621 An abridgement of the Lord Coke's commentary on Littleton collected by an unknown author; yet by a late edition pretended to be Sir Humphrey Davenport, Kt. And in this second impression purged from very many gross errors committed in the said former edition. With a table of the most remarkable things therein.; Institutes of the laws of England. Abridgments. Coke, Edward, Sir, 1552-1634.; Littleton, Thomas, Sir, d. 1481. aut; Davenport, Humphrey, Sir, 1566-1645, attributed name. 1651 (1651) Wing C4906; ESTC R217258 305,227 456

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le_z guard_v a_o son_n use_n mes_fw-fr all_o use_n del_fw-it heir_n et_fw-fr si_fw-fr guardian_n en_fw-fr socage_n defy_v devant_fw-fr asc_fw-la '_o account_n fait_fw-fr per_fw-la luy_fw-fr all_o heir_n de_fw-fr ceo_fw-la le_fw-fr heir_n en_fw-fr sans_fw-fr remedy_n per_fw-la ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr breed_v de_fw-fr account_n gift_n tenus_fw-la les_fw-fr execut_fw-la '_o sinon_n pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr tautsolement_n for_o albeit_o in_o a_o action_n of_o account_n against_o a_o guardian_n in_o socage_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n can_v wage_v his_o law_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o account_n and_o the_o discharge_n rest_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o party_n thereunto_o a_o action_n of_o account_n lie_v not_o etc._n etc._n but_o that_o be_v holpen_v by_o statute_n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n foe_o 90._o b._n rot._n parl._n 50._o e._n 3._o nu_fw-la 123._o the_o king_n treasure_n be_v firmamentum_fw-la belli_fw-la &_o ornamentum_fw-la pacis_fw-la nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la prerogative_n extend_v to_o all_o power_n preeminence_n and_o privilege_n which_o the_o law_n give_v to_o the_o crown_n stans_fw-la praer_n 5._o 10._o sect._n 126_o &_o 127_o 128_o 129._o le_fw-fr snr_fw-fr auna_fw-la del_fw-it heir_n son_n tenant_n pur_fw-mi relief_n tant_fw-fr come_v le_fw-fr rent_n amount_v que_fw-fr il_fw-fr paya_n per_fw-la a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr rent_n etc._n etc._n of_o corporal_a service_n or_o labour_n or_o work_v of_o the_o tenant_n no_o relief_n be_v due_a but_o where_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o such_o yearly_a rent_n or_o profit_n which_o may_v be_v pay_v or_o deliver_v et_fw-fr le_fw-fr snr_fw-fr poit_fw-fr incontinent_a distreine_v per_fw-mi relief_n sinon_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr soit_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr service_n que_fw-fr nest_n donques_fw-la a_o esse_fw-la sicome_a le_fw-fr tenant_n tient_fw-fr per_fw-la un_fw-fr prose_n &_o defy_v en_fw-fr yver_n etc._n etc._n for_o flower_n that_o be_v fructus_fw-la fugaces_fw-la can_v be_v keep_v and_o therefore_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deliver_v till_o the_o time_n of_o grow_v otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o corn_n etc._n etc._n lex_fw-la spectat_fw-la naturae_fw-la ordinem_fw-la non_fw-la cogit_fw-la ad_fw-la impossibilia_fw-la impossibile_fw-it est_fw-la quod_fw-la naturae_fw-la rei_fw-la repugnat_fw-la sect._n 130_o &_o 131_o 132._o il_fw-fr est_fw-fr reason_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr snr_n &_o say_v heir_n ont_fw-fr asc_fw-la '_o service_fw-fr fait_fw-fr a_fw-fr eux_fw-fr per_fw-la proun_n &_o testifier_n que_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr est_fw-fr tenus_fw-la de_fw-fr eux_fw-fr fol._n 92._o b._n a_o escheat_n be_v a_o casual_a profit_n quod_fw-la accidit_fw-la domino_fw-la ex_fw-la eventu_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la insperato_fw-la of_o incident_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n s_o separable_a as_o rent_n incident_a to_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n inseparable_a as_o fealty_n to_o a_o reversion_n or_o tenure_n where_o the_o tenure_n be_v by_o fealty_n only_o there_o be_v no_o relief_n due_a fol._n 93._o a._n vide_fw-la lib._n lessee_n per_fw-la ans_fw-fr ferra_fw-la fealty_n all_o lessor_n per_fw-la ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr de_fw-fr luy_fw-fr auterment_n est_fw-fr de_fw-fr tenant_n a_o volunt_fw-la car_fw-fr il_fw-fr nad_z asc_fw-mi '_o sure_a estate_n and_o because_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o oath_n must_v be_v certain_a therefore_o tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v not_o do_v fealty_n chap._n vi_o frankalmoigne_n sect._n 133._o of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n some_o be_v regular_a and_o they_o live_v under_o certain_a rule_n and_o have_v vow_v three_o thing_n true_a obedience_n perpetual_a chastity_n and_o wilful_a poverty_n secular_a as_o bishop_n dean_n and_o chapter_n archdeacon_n prebend_n parson_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n may_v hold_v in_o frankalmoigne_n be_v they_o secular_a or_o regular_a but_o no_o lay_v person_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o england_n a_o man_n can_v not_o alien_a such_o land_n as_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o heir_n yet_o he_o may_v give_v a_o part_n to_o god_n in_o free-almoigne_a or_o with_o his_o daughter_n in_o free_a marriage_n or_o to_o his_o servant_n in_o remuneratione_n servitii_fw-la fol._n 94._o b._n glanville_n l._n 7._o cap._n 1._o foe_n 44_o 45._o acc_fw-la land_n must_v be_v give_v to_o a_o corporation_n aggregate_v of_o many_o by_o deed_n and_o they_o have_v a_o fee_n simple_a without_o these_o word_n successor_n for_o the_o body_n never_o die_v otherwise_o be_v it_o of_o a_o sole_a corporation_n but_o yet_o out_o of_o the_o general_n rule_v the_o case_n of_o frankalmoigne_n be_v except_v and_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n when_o the_o head_n and_o body_n both_o be_v capable_a as_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o when_o one_o as_o in_o case_n of_o abbot_n or_o prior_n and_o covent_n ancient_a grant_n shall_v be_v allow_v as_o the_o law_n be_v take_v when_o such_o grant_n be_v make_v sect._n 134._o decanus_n be_v derive_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v ten_o for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a secular_a governor_n and_o be_v ancient_o over_o ten_o prebend_n or_o canon_n at_o the_o least_o in_o a_o cathedral_n church_n and_o be_v head_n of_o his_o chapter_n capitulum_n est_fw-la clericorum_fw-la congregatio_fw-la sub_fw-la uno_fw-la decano_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la cathedrali_fw-la and_o chapter_n be_v twofold_a viz._n the_o ancient_n and_o the_o late_a the_o ancient_a dean_n come_v in_o in_o much_o like_a sort_n as_o bishop_n do_v for_o they_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o chapter_n by_o a_o congee_n de_fw-fr esty_a as_o bishop_n be_v and_o the_o king_n give_v his_o royal_a assent_n they_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o bishop_n but_o they_o which_o be_v either_o new_o translate_v or_o found_v be_v donative_n and_o by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n be_v install_v foe_n 95._o a._n ecclesiastical_a person_n have_v not_o capacity_n to_o take_v in_o succession_n unless_o they_o be_v body_n politic_n as_o bishop_n archdeacon_n dean_n parson_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n or_o lawful_o incorporate_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n or_o prescription_n sect._n 135._o of_o tenor_n some_o be_v spiritual_a and_o some_o be_v temporal_a and_o of_o spiritual_a some_o be_v incertain_a as_o tenor_n in_o frank-almoigne_a and_o some_o be_v certain_a as_o tenor_n by_o divine_a service_n again_o divine_a service_n be_v twofold_a either_o spiritual_a as_o prayer_n to_o god_n or_o temporal_a as_o distribution_n of_o alm_n to_o poor_a people_n since_o littleton_n write_v the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n etc._n etc._n be_v alter_v yet_o the_o tenure_n in_o frankalmoigne_n remain_v and_o such_o prayer_n and_o divine_a service_n shall_v be_v say_v and_o celebrate_v as_o now_o be_v authorize_v for_o the_o change_n be_v by_o general_a consent_n etc._n etc._n of_o parliament_n 2_o e._n 6._o c._n 1._o 5._o &_o 6._o c._n 1._o 1_o el._n c._n 2._o whereunto_o every_o man_n be_v party_n and_o as_o littleton_n have_v say_v before_o in_o the_o case_n of_o soccage_n sect._n 119._o the_o change_n of_o one_o kind_n of_o temporal_a service_n into_o other_o temporal_a service_n alter_v neither_o the_o name_n nor_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o tenure_n so_o the_o change_n of_o spiritual_a service_n etc._n etc._n alter_v neither_o the_o name_n etc._n etc._n frankalmoigne_n est_fw-fr le_fw-fr pluis_fw-it haute_fw-fr service_n fuit_fw-la haec_fw-la sapientia_fw-la quondam_a publica_n privatis_fw-la secernere_fw-la sacra_fw-la profanis_fw-la tant_n solement_n divine_a &_o spiritual_a service_n en_fw-fr destr_n fait_fw-fr per_fw-la terres_fw-la etc._n etc._n tenus_fw-la en_fw-fr frankalmoigne_n sect._n 136._o and_o 137._o no_o distress_n can_v be_v take_v for_o any_o service_n that_o be_v not_o put_v into_o certainty_n nor_o can_v be_v reduce_v into_o any_o certainty_n oportet_fw-la quod_fw-la certa_fw-la res_fw-la deducatur_fw-la in_o judicium_fw-la and_o yet_o in_o some_o case_n there_o may_v be_v a_o certainty_n in_o uncertainty_n as_o a_o man_n may_v hold_v of_o his_o lord_n to_o shear_v all_o the_o sheep_n depasture_v within_o his_o manor_n and_o the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v for_o this_o uncertainty_n 7_o e._n 3._o 38._o ordinarius_fw-la so_o call_v quia_fw-la habet_fw-la ordinariam_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la proprio_fw-la &_o non_fw-la per_fw-la deputationem_fw-la as_o a_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o right_a be_v spiritual_a and_o the_o remedy_n thereof_o only_o by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n the_o conusans_a thereof_o do_v appertain_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n foe_z 96._o a._n and_o so_o where_o the_o common_a or_o statute_n law_n give_v remedy_n in_o foro_fw-la seculari_fw-la whether_o the_o matter_n be_v spiritual_a or_o temporal_a the_o conusance_n of_o that_o cause_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n temporal_a court_n only_o etc._n etc._n foe_o 96._o b._n there_o be_v within_o this_o realm_n 118_o monastery_n found_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n so_o all_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n which_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o barony_n and_o be_v lord_n of_o parliament_n call_v by_o writ_n etc._n etc._n
roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr rend_v all_o roy_fw-fr annualment_n un_fw-fr ark_n ou_fw-fr un_fw-fr espee_fw-mi etc._n etc._n petit_fw-fr choses_fw-fr touchant_a le_fw-fr guerre_fw-fr et_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr service_fw-fr ne_fw-fr forsque_fw-la socage_n en_fw-fr effect_n if_o one_o hold_v land_n of_o a_o common_a person_n in_o gross_a as_o of_o his_o person_n and_o not_o of_o any_o manor_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o seignory_n escheat_v to_o the_o king_n yea_o though_o it_o be_v by_o attainder_n of_o treason_n he_o hold_v of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o not_o in_o capite_fw-la because_o the_o original_a tenure_n be_v not_o create_v by_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v direct_o say_v that_o a_o tenure_n of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v when_o the_o land_n be_v not_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o any_o manor_n castle_n honour_n etc._n etc._n but_o of_o his_o crown_n nota._n a_o man_n may_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o of_o his_o crown_n as_o well_o in_o socage_n as_o by_o knight_n service_n fol._n 191._o 4._o chap._n x._o tenure_n en_fw-fr burgage_n sect._n 162._o est_z lou_z les_fw-fr tenant_n dein_n le_v burgh_n sont_fw-fr tenus_fw-la deal_v seignieur_n del_fw-it burgh_n per_fw-la cert_n '_o rent_n etc._n etc._n &_o tiel_n tenure_n ne_fw-fr forsque_fw-la tenure_n en_fw-fr socage_n burgh_n be_v a_o ancient_a town_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o lord_n which_o send_v burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n foe_z 109._o a._n l._n 10._o 123._o major_a de_fw-fr lynns_n c._n a_o city_n be_v a_o borough_n incorporate_v which_o have_v or_o within_o time_n of_o memory_n have_v have_v a_o bishop_n and_o though_o the_o bishopric_n be_v dissolve_v yet_o the_o city_n remain_v as_o westminster_n cambridge_n a_o ancient_a city_n mich._n 7._o r._n 1._o rot._n 1._o vide_fw-la libr._n foe_n 109._o b._n city_n be_v institute_v for_o three_o purpose_n 1._o for_o conservation_n of_o law_n whereby_o every_o man_n enjoy_v his_o own_o in_o peace_n 2._o for_o tuition_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n and_o for_o keep_v the_o king_n peace_n in_o time_n of_o sudden_a uproar_n and_o 3._o for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n against_o outward_a and_o inward_a hostility_n there_o be_v lex_fw-la &_o consuetudo_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la lex_fw-la quaerenda_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ignorata_fw-la à_fw-la multis_fw-la &_o cognita_fw-la à_fw-la paucis_fw-la of_o the_o member_n of_o this_o court_n of_o parliament_n some_o be_v by_o descent_n as_o ancient_a nobleman_n some_o by_o creation_n as_o noble_n new_o create_v some_o by_o succession_n as_o bishop_n some_o by_o election_n as_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n fol._n 110._o a._n ante_fw-la sect._n 3_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n be_v so_o transcendent_a that_o it_o make_v enlarge_v diminish_v abrogate_v repeal_v and_o revive_v law_n statute_n act_n and_o ordinance_n concern_v matter_n ecclesiastical_a capital_a criminal_a common_a civil_a martial_a maritine_n etc._n etc._n none_o can_v begin_v continue_v or_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n but_o by_o the_o king_n authority_n of_o this_o court_n it_o be_v say_v que_fw-fr il_fw-fr enim_fw-la de_fw-fr tresgrand_fw-fr honour_n &_o justice_n de_fw-fr que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr doit_fw-fr imaginer_n choose_v dishonourable_a habet_fw-la rex_fw-la cur_n '_o svam_fw-la in_fw-la concilio_n svo_fw-la in_o parliamentis_fw-la suis_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la praelatis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la proceribus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la viris_fw-la peritis_fw-la ubi_fw-la terminatae_fw-la sunt_fw-la dubitationes_fw-la judiciorum_fw-la &_o novis_fw-la injuriis_fw-la emersis_fw-la nova_fw-la constituuntur_fw-la remedia_fw-la &_o unicuique_fw-la justitia_fw-la prout_fw-la meruerit_fw-la retribuetur_fw-la pl._n c._n 398._o b._n d._n pet._n st._n c._n 55._o foe_n 164._o flet._n l._n 2._o c._n 2._o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v arm_v with_o divers_a counsel_n as_o first_o commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la and_o that_o be_v the_o court_n of_o parliament_n 2._o magnum_fw-la concilium_fw-la and_o this_o be_v sometime_o apply_v to_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n and_o sometime_o out_o of_o parliament_n time_n to_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n 3._o the_o privy_a council_n and_o 4._o the_o king_n council_n for_o law_n matter_n and_o they_o be_v his_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n sect._n 165_o etc._n etc._n ascun_fw-fr burgh_n ont_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr custom_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr puisne_n fit_v inherita_fw-la etc._n etc._n consuetudo_fw-la quandoque_fw-la pro_fw-la lege_fw-la servatur_fw-la in_fw-la partibus_fw-la ubi_fw-la fuerit_fw-la more_fw-it utentium_fw-la approbata_fw-la &_o vicem_fw-la legis_fw-la obtinet_fw-la longae_fw-la vi_fw-la enim_fw-la temporis_fw-la usus_fw-la &_o consuetudinis_fw-la non_fw-la vilis_fw-la authoritas_fw-la longa_n possessio_fw-la sicut_fw-la jus_o parit_fw-la jus_o possidendi_fw-la &_o tollit_fw-la actionem_fw-la vero_fw-la domino_fw-la bracton_n of_o every_o custom_n there_o be_v two_o essential_a part_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o continuance_n and_o peaceable_a usage_n without_o lawful_a interruption_n if_o land_n be_v within_o a_o manor_n fee_n or_o seigniery_a the_o same_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v devisable_a or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o gavelkinde_n or_o of_o borough_n english_a 21._o ed._n 4._o 53._o 54._o otherwise_o be_v it_o in_o a_o upland_n town_n etc._n etc._n nota_fw-la that_o in_o special_a case_n a_o custom_n may_v be_v allege_v within_o a_o hamlet_n a_o town_n a_o burgh_n a_o city_n a_o manor_n a_o honour_n a_o hundred_o and_o a_o county_n but_o a_o custom_n can_v be_v allege_v general_o within_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o be_v the_o common_a law_n fo._n 110._o b._n f.n.b._n 122._o dyer_n 54._o by_o some_o custom_n the_o young_a brother_n shall_v inherit_v sect._n 166._o and_o 167._o item_n en_fw-fr asc_fw-fr '_o burgh_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr oustom_n feme_fw-fr avera_fw-fr pour_fw-fr sa_fw-fr dower_n tout_fw-fr les_fw-fr tenement_n que_fw-fr feront_fw-fr a_fw-fr sa_fw-fr baron_fw-fr etc._n etc._n and_o this_o call_v frank_n bank_n here_o be_v employ_v by_o &c._n &c._n that_o in_o some_o place_n the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o moiety_n of_o her_o husband_n land_n so_o long_o as_o she_o live_v unmarried_a as_o in_o gavelkind_n and_o of_o land_n in_o gavelkind_a a_o man_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n without_o have_v of_o any_o issue_n in_o some_o place_n the_o widow_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a or_o half_a dum_fw-la sola_fw-la &_o casta_fw-la vixerit_fw-la etc._n etc._n f.n.b._n 150._o item_n home_n poit_fw-fr deviser_n ses_fw-fr terres_fw-la qui_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la en_fw-fr fee_fw-mi simple_a dein_n mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr burgh_n etc._n etc._n a_o devisor_n per_fw-la son_n testam_fw-la be_v to_o speak_v by_o his_o testament_n what_o his_o mind_n be_v to_o have_v do_v after_o his_o decease_n testamentum_fw-la est_fw-la duplex_fw-la 1._o in_o scriptis_fw-la 2._o nuncupatinum_fw-la seu_fw-la sine_fw-la scriptis_fw-la the_o devisee_fw-mi can_v take_v good_n etc._n etc._n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o executor_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o land_n devise_v by_o custom_n if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o land_n in_o socage_n he_o can_v devise_v but_o two_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a but_o if_o he_o hold_v land_n by_o knight-service_n of_o the_o king_n and_o not_o in_o capite_fw-la or_o of_o a_o mean_a lord_n and_o have_v also_o land_n in_o socage_n he_o may_v devise_v two_o part_n of_o his_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o all_o his_o socage_n land_n vide_fw-la lib._n &_o quaere_fw-la fo._n 111._o b._n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o his_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n and_o person_n and_o of_o such_o estate_n and_o estate_n etc._n etc._n as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v by_o his_o will_n in_o this_o case_n by_o operation_n of_o law_n the_o use_n and_o state_n ve_v in_o the_o feoffor_a and_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o qualify_a fee_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o feoffor_a limit_n estate_n by_o his_o will_n by_o force_n and_o according_a to_o his_o power_n there_o the_o use_n and_o the_o estate_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o feoffment_n be_v good_a for_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o last_o will_n be_v but_o directory_n vide_fw-la lib._n etc._n etc._n if_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n this_o remainder_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n sect._n 168._o fo._n 112._o by_o no_o conveyance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o man_n can_v during_o the_o coverture_n either_o in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n limit_v a_o estate_n to_o his_o wife_n but_o a_o man_n may_v by_o his_o deed_n covenant_n with_o other_o to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o now_o the_o state_n be_v execute_v to_o such_o use_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o
which_o inheritance_n put_v in_o abeyance_n be_v by_o some_o call_v haereditates_fw-la jacentes_fw-la bract._n l._n 1._o c._n 2._o and_o some_o say_v que_fw-fr le_fw-fr fee_fw-fr est_fw-fr en_fw-fr baiaunce_n brit._n foe_o 249._o sect._n 641._o folly_n 343._o b._n principium_fw-la est_fw-la quasi_fw-la primum_fw-la caput_fw-la from_o which_o many_o case_n have_v their_o original_n or_o beginning_n which_o be_v so_o strong_a as_o it_o suffer_v no_o contradiction_n contra_fw-la negantem_fw-la principia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la disputandum_fw-la 11_o h._n 4._o 9_o note_v a_o diversity_n when_o the_o right_a of_o fee_n simple_a be_v perpetual_o by_o judgement_n of_o law_n in_o abeyance_n without_o any_o expectation_n to_o come_v in_o esse_fw-la there_o he_o have_v the_o qualify_a fee_n concurrent_a '_o his_o quae_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la requiruntur_fw-la may_v charge_v or_o alien_n it_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o parson_n vicar_n prebend_n etc._n etc._n but_o where_o the_o fee_n simple_a be_v in_o abeyance_n and_o by_o possibility_n may_v every_o hour_n come_v in_o esse_fw-la as_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i.s._n the_o fee_n simple_a can_v be_v charge_v till_o i.s._n be_v dead_a land_n entail_v may_v be_v charge_v in_o fee_n for_o the_o estate_n tail_n may_v be_v cut_v off_o by_o fine_a or_o recovery_n also_o the_o estate_n tail_n may_v continue_v and_o yet_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v lawful_o charge_v the_o land_n and_o bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n 44_o e._n 3._o 21_o 22._o as_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o donee_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o release_n by_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi of_o all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o donee_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o his_o heir_n proportionable_a to_o the_o value_n of_o his_o right_n this_o shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n vide_fw-la sect._n 1_o bridgewaters_n case_n &_o 59_o fol._n 48._o b._n which_o land_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o littleton_n may_v be_v charge_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o owner_n of_o those_o 13_o acre_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o those_o 13_o acre_n general_o lie_v in_o the_o meadow_n of_o eighty_o without_o mention_v where_o they_o lie_v particular_o there_o as_o the_o state_n in_o the_o land_n remove_v the_o charge_n remove_v also_o if_o the_o parson_n die_v and_o in_o time_n of_o vacation_n the_o patron_n of_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n grant_v a_o annuity_n or_o rent_n charge_v out_o of_o the_o gleab_n this_o shall_v bind_v the_o succeed_a parson_n for_o ever_o a_o church_n parochial_a may_v be_v donative_n and_o exempt_a from_o all_o ordinary_a jurisdicton_n and_o the_o incumbent_n may_v resign_v to_o the_o patron_n and_o not_o to_o the_o ordinary_a neither_o can_v the_o ordinary_a visit_n but_o the_o patron_n by_o commissioner_n to_o be_v appoint_v by_o he_o and_o by_o littleton_n rule_n the_o patron_n and_o incumbent_n may_v charge_v the_o gleab_n and_o albeit_o it_o be_v donative_n by_o a_o layman_n yet_o merè_fw-la laicus_fw-la be_v not_o capable_a of_o it_o but_o a_o able_a clerk_n infra_fw-la sacros_fw-la ordines_fw-la be_v for_o albeit_o he_o come_v in_o by_o lie_v donation_n and_o not_o by_o admission_n or_o institution_n yet_o his_o function_n be_v spiritual_a vide_fw-la 133_o 530._o 11_o e._n 3._o jur._n utr_n 3._o 8._o ass_n 29._o 31._o 13_o ass_n 2._o as_o the_o king_n may_v create_v donative_n exempt_a from_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o ordinary_a so_o he_o may_v by_o his_o charter_n license_v any_o subject_n to_o found_v such_o a_o church_n or_o chappel_n and_o to_o ordain_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v donative_n and_o not_o presentable_a and_o to_o be_v visit_v by_o the_o founder_n and_o not_o by_o the_o ordinary_a and_o thus_o begin_v donative_n in_o england_n whereof_o common_a person_n be_v patron_n f.n.b._n 35_o e._n 4._o 2._o a.b._n dyer_n 10._o el._n f._n 273._o 14_o el._n cap._n 5._o 2_o h._n 5._o cap._n 1._o ordinarius_fw-la be_v he_o that_o have_v ordinary_a jurisdiction_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a immediate_a to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n of_o common_a law_n for_o the_o better_a execution_n of_o justice_n as_o the_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n regular_o according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n allow_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n viz._n which_o be_v not_o against_o the_o common_a law_n whereof_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v a_o principal_a part_n nor_o against_o the_o statute_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o ordinary_a and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n do_v proceed_v in_o cause_n within_o their_o conusance_n and_o this_o jurisdiction_n be_v so_o bound_v by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o so_o declare_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o 33_o h._n 6._o 34._o 32_o h._n 6._o 28._o note_v that_o institution_n be_v a_o good_a plenarty_n against_o a_o common_a person_n but_o not_o against_o the_o king_n unless_o he_o be_v induct_v and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o regular_o plenarty_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o bishop_n because_o the_o church_n be_v full_a by_o institution_n which_o be_v a_o spiritual_a act_n but_o void_a or_o not_o void_a shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o common_a law_n 22_o h._n 6._o 27._o 38_o e._n 3._o 4._o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o usurpation_n have_v be_v have_v upon_o a_o infant_n or_o feme_fw-fr covert_n have_v a_o advowson_n by_o descent_n or_o upon_o tenant_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n the_o infant_n feme_fw-fr covert_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n be_v drive_v to_o their_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o church_n be_v once_o full_a the_o incumbent_n can_v not_o be_v remove_v and_o plenarty_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o qu._n imp_n or_o assize_n of_o there_fw-mi presentment_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o incumbent_n may_v quick_o intend_v and_o apply_v himself_o to_o his_o spiritual_a charge_n and_o second_o the_o law_n intend_v that_o the_o bishop_n that_o have_v cure_n of_o soul_n within_o his_o diocese_n will_v admit_v and_o institute_v a_o able_a man_n etc._n etc._n 6_o e._n 3._o 28._o 39_o 52._o if_o the_o king_n do_v present_a to_o a_o church_n and_o his_o clerk_n be_v admit_v and_o institute_v yet_o before_o induction_n the_o king_n may_v repeal_v and_o revoke_v his_o presentation_n but_o regular_o no_o man_n can_v be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n of_o his_o advowson_n but_o by_o admission_n and_o institution_n upon_o a_o usurpation_n by_o a_o presentation_n to_o the_o church_n cum_fw-la aliquis_fw-la jus_o praesentandi_fw-la non_fw-la habens_fw-la praesentaverit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o not_o by_o collation_n of_o the_o bishop_n 45_o e._n 3._o 35._o 38_o e._n 3_o 4._o 13_o el._n dyer_n 292._o 18_o el._n dyer_n 348._o 14._o e._n 4._o 2._o 7_o h._n 4._o 32._o fol._n 344._o b._n nota_fw-la that_o a_o usurpation_n upon_o a_o presentation_n shall_v not_o only_o put_v out_o of_o possession_n he_o that_o have_v right_a of_o presentation_n but_o right_o of_o collation_n also_o therefore_o at_o this_o day_n the_o incumbent_n shall_v be_v remove_v by_o a_o qu._n imp_n or_o assize_n of_o there_fw-mi '_o presentment_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o plenarry_a by_o six_o month_n before_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o writ_n but_o then_o the_o incumbent_n must_v be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n or_o else_o he_o shall_v never_o be_v remove_v 9_o h._n 6._o 32._o &_o 56._o 19_o h._n 6._o 68_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o hang_v the_o qu._n imp_n against_o the_o ordinary_a for_o refuse_v of_o his_o clerk_n and_o before_o the_o church_n be_v full_a the_o patron_n bring_v a_o qu._n imp_n against_o the_o bishop_n and_o hang_v the_o suit_n the_o bishop_n admit_v and_o institute_v a_o clerk_n at_o the_o presentation_n of_o another_o in_o this_o if_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o patron_n against_o the_o bishop_n the_o patron_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o remove_v the_o incumbent_n that_o come_v in_o pendent_fw-la light_fw-la by_o usurpation_n for_o pendentelite_n nihil_fw-la innovetur_fw-la and_o therefore_o at_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v good_a policy_n to_o bring_v the_o qu._n imp_n against_o the_o bishop_n as_o speedy_o as_o may_v be_v so_o it_o be_v good_a policy_n at_o this_o day_n to_o name_v the_o bishop_n in_o the_o qu._n imp_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v not_o present_v by_o lapse_n 30_o e._n 3._o qu._n imp_n statham_n 5_o e._n 4._o 115._o 9_o e._n 4._o 30._o sect._n 649_o 650._o fol._n 345._o a._n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o the_o king_n after_o office_n seize_v the_o same_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v
these_o excuse_n shall_v be_v issuable_a multa_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la communi_fw-la contra_fw-la rationem_fw-la disputandi_fw-la pro_fw-la communi_fw-la utilitate_fw-la introducta_fw-la sunt_fw-la 3._o both_o littleton_n and_o the_o book_n in_o 7_o ed._n 3._o give_v the_o tenant_n power_n without_o any_o excuse_n to_o be_v show_v to_o find_v a_o able_a and_o sufficient_a man_n and_o oftentimes_o jura_n publica_fw-la ex_fw-la privato_fw-la promiscue_n decidi_fw-la non_fw-fr debeut_fw-fr praepostera_fw-la lectio_fw-la &_o praepropera_fw-la praxis_fw-la be_v enemy_n to_o learning_n fol._n 70._o b._n cessante_fw-la ratione_fw-la legis_fw-la cessat_fw-la ipsa_fw-la lex_fw-la if_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n convey_v over_o their_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n to_o any_o natural_a man_n and_o his_o heir_n now_o homage-ward_n etc._n etc._n belong_v to_o the_o tenure_n etc._n etc._n note_v that_o every_o bishop_n in_o england_n have_v a_o barony_n and_o that_o barony_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o king_n can_v neither_o have_v wardship_n or_o relief_n nemo_fw-la militans_fw-la deo_fw-la implicetur_fw-la '_o secularibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la ferdwit_n in_o saxon_n '_o significat_fw-la quietanciam_fw-la murdri_fw-la in_o exercitu_fw-la worscet_fw-la signify_v liberum_fw-la esse_fw-la de_fw-la oneribus_fw-la armorum_fw-la foe_fw-mi 71._o a._n fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 42._o miles_n haec_fw-la tria_fw-la curare_fw-la debeat_fw-la corpus_fw-la ut_fw-la validissimum_fw-la &_o perniciosissimum_fw-la habeat_fw-la arma_fw-la apta_fw-la ad_fw-la subita_fw-la imperia_fw-la cetera_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o imperatori_fw-la curae_fw-la esse_fw-la livius_n sapiens_fw-la non_fw-la semper_fw-la ita_fw-la uno_fw-la gradu_fw-la sed_fw-la una_fw-la via_fw-la non_fw-la se_fw-la mutat_fw-la sed_fw-la aptat_fw-la qui_fw-la secundos_fw-la optat_fw-la eventus_fw-la dimicet_fw-la arte_fw-la non_fw-la casu_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la conflictu_fw-la non_fw-la tam_fw-la prodest_fw-la multitudo_fw-la quam_fw-la virtus_fw-la vegetius_n est_fw-la optimi_fw-la ducis_fw-la scire_fw-la &_o vincere_fw-la &_o cedere_fw-la prudenter_fw-la tempori_fw-la multum_fw-la potest_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la humanis_fw-la occasio_fw-la plurimum_fw-la in_o bellicis_fw-la polybius_n quid_fw-la tam_fw-la necessarium_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la tenere_fw-la semper_fw-la arma_fw-la quibus_fw-la tectus_fw-la esse_fw-la possis_fw-la vegetius_n concern_v the_o point_n in_o law_n demur_v in_o judgement_n in_o the_o 7_o ed._n 3._o here_o mention_v by_o littleton_n the_o law_n account_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o 40_o day_n after_o the_o king_n enter_v into_o the_o foreign_a nation_n for_o then_o the_o war_n begin_v etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n be_v like_o a_o deep_a well_o out_o of_o which_o each_o man_n draw_v according_a to_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o own_o understanding_n and_o as_o the_o bucket_n in_o the_o depth_n be_v easy_o draw_v to_o the_o uppermost_a part_n of_o the_o water_n for_o nullum_fw-la elementum_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la proprio_fw-la loco_fw-la est_fw-la grave_n but_o take_v it_o from_o the_o water_n it_o can_v be_v draw_v up_o but_o with_o great_a difficulty_n for_o albeit_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o study_n seem_v difficult_a yet_o when_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o law_n can_v dive_v into_o the_o depth_n it_o be_v delightful_a easy_a and_o without_o any_o heavy_a burden_n so_o long_o as_o he_o keep_v himself_o in_o his_o own_o proper_a element_n justiciari_fw-la de_fw-la banco_n etc._n etc._n communia_fw-la placita_fw-la non_fw-la sequantur_fw-la cur_n '_o nostram_fw-la sed_fw-la teneantur_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la certo_fw-la loco_fw-la mag._n charta_fw-la he_o which_o demur_v in_o law_n moratur_fw-la or_o demoratur_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la matter_n in_o law_n be_v decide_v by_o the_o judge_n and_o matter_n in_o fact_n by_o juries_n now_o as_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n upon_o the_o fact_n but_o when_o it_o be_v join_v between_o the_o party_n so_o there_o be_v no_o demur_n in_o law_n but_o when_o it_o be_v join_v &c_n &c_n vide_fw-la &_o quaere_fw-la fol._n 71._o b._n in_o some_o case_n a_o man_n shall_v allege_v special_a matter_n and_o conclude_v with_o a_o demur_n as_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v by_o i._o s._n for_o the_o take_n of_o his_o horse_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o himself_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o horse_n until_o he_o be_v by_o one_o i.s._n dispossess_v who_o give_v he_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o i._o s._n name_v in_o the_o bar_n and_o i.s._n the_o plaintiff_n be_v all_o one_o person_n and_o not_o diverse_a and_o to_o the_o plea_n plead_v by_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o manner_n he_o demur_n in_o law_n and_o the_o court_n do_v hold_v the_o plea_n and_o demurrer_n good_a for_o without_o the_o matter_n allege_v he_o can_v not_o demur_v now_o as_o there_o may_v be_v a_o demur_n upon_o count_n and_o plea_n so_o there_o may_v be_v of_o aid_n prior_n vourcher_n resceit_n wage_n of_o law_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v a_o general_a demur_n that_o be_v show_v no_o cause_n and_o a_o special_a demur_n which_o show_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o demurrer_n also_o there_o be_v a_o demur_n upon_o plead_v etc._n etc._n and_o there_o be_v also_o a_o demur_n upon_o evidence_n vide_fw-la lib._n fol._n 72._o a._n sect._n 97_o 98._o and_o 99_o no_o escuage_n be_v assess_v by_o parliament_n since_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n 2._o fol._n 72._o b._n quemadmodum_fw-la incertitudo_fw-la scutagii_fw-la facit_fw-la servitium_fw-la militare_fw-la ita_fw-la certitudo_fw-la scutagii_fw-la facit_fw-la socagium_fw-la si_fw-mi home_n parle_fw-fr generalement_fw-fr descuage_n il_fw-fr ser_fw-mi intend_v '_o &c._n &c._n descuage_v noncertaine_a que_fw-fr est_fw-fr service_fw-fr de_fw-fr chivaler_n &_o tiel_n escuage_n trait_n a_o luy_fw-fr homage_n &_o fealty_n car_n fealty_n est_fw-fr incident_a a_o chesc_n '_o manner_n the_o service_n forsque_fw-la a_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenant_n in_o frankalmoigne_n verba_fw-la equivoca_fw-la &_o in_fw-la dubio_fw-la posita_fw-la intelliguntur_fw-la in_o digniori_fw-la &_o potentiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la ex_fw-la vitermini_fw-la be_v a_o tenure_n in_o gross_a and_o it_o may_v be_v hold_v of_o a_o subject_n but_o be_v speak_v general_o it_o be_v secundum_fw-la excellentiam_fw-la intend_v of_o the_o king_n for_o he_o be_v caput_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la fol._n 73._o a._n escuage_z can_v be_v assess_v only_o by_o parliament_n and_o not_o by_o the_o king_n sect._n 101._o les_fw-fr seignieurs_fw-fr poient_fw-fr distrein_fw-la per_fw-la escuage_z assess_v per_fw-la parliament_n ou_fw-fr ils_fw-fr en_fw-fr asc_fw-fr '_o case_n purront_n au_o breve_fw-la le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr direct_v '_o as_o vicont_n the_o in_o les_fw-fr county_n etc._n etc._n the_o levy_a tiel_fw-fr escuage_z per_fw-mi eux_fw-fr vide_fw-la de_fw-fr regist_n writ_n be_v the_o foundation_n whereupon_o the_o whole_a law_n do_v depend_v fitzherbert_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o nat._n br._n breve_fw-la sicut_fw-la regula_fw-la juris_fw-la rem_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la breviter_fw-la enarrat_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la ita_fw-la breve_fw-la esse_fw-la debeat_fw-la quin_fw-la rationem_fw-la &_o vim_o intentionis_fw-la contineat_fw-la bract._n lib._n 5._o foe_n 413_o etc._n etc._n of_o writ_n some_o be_v original_a and_o some_o be_v judicial_a also_o of_o original_n quaedam_fw-la sunt_fw-la formata_fw-la sub_fw-la suis_fw-la casibus_fw-la &_o de_fw-la cursu_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la concessa_fw-la &_o approbata_fw-la quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la mutari_fw-la poterint_fw-la absque_fw-la consensu_fw-la &_o voluntate_fw-la eorum_fw-la &_o quaedam_fw-la sunt_fw-la magistralia_n &_o saepe_fw-la variantur_fw-la secundum_fw-la varietatem_fw-la casuum_fw-la factorum_fw-la &_o quaerelarium_fw-la as_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n which_o vary_v etc._n etc._n item_n brevium_fw-la originalium_fw-la alia_fw-la sunt_fw-la realia_fw-la alia_fw-la personalia_fw-la alia_fw-la mixta_fw-la item_n etc._n etc._n alia_fw-la sunt_fw-la patentia_fw-la sive_fw-la aperta_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la clausa_fw-la certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o original_a writ_n be_v so_o artificial_o and_o brief_o compile_v as_o there_o be_v nothing_o redundant_fw-la or_o want_v in_o they_o of_o which_o one_o say_v that_o it_o be_v impossile_a to_o comprehend_v so_o much_o matter_n so_o perspicuous_o in_o few_o word_n brevia_fw-la judicialia_fw-la saepius_fw-la variantur_fw-la secundum_fw-la varietatem_fw-la placitorum_fw-la proponentis_fw-la &_o respondentis_fw-la sect._n 102._o mareschallus_n exercitus_fw-la in_o saxon_a marischalk_n i.e._n equitum_fw-la magister_fw-la marshal_n be_v either_o derive_v of_o mars_n or_o of_o marc_n a_o horse_n which_o signify_v in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n a_o master_n or_o governor_n i_o read_v of_o six_o kind_n of_o certificate_n allow_v for_o trial_n by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o first_o whereof_o littleton_n speak_v in_o time_n of_o war_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o marshal_n etc._n etc._n 2._o in_o time_n of_o peace_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n as_o if_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o avoidance_n of_o a_o outlawry_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o prison_n at_o bourdeaux_n etc._n etc._n it_o shall_v by_o try_v by_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n 2_o
ante_fw-la fol._n 83._o &_o 69._o sect._n 138._o and_o 139._o nihil_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la inconveniens_fw-la est_fw-la licitum_fw-la fol._n 97._o b._n it_o be_v better_a say_v the_o law_n to_o suffer_v a_o mischief_n that_o be_v peculiar_a to_o one_o then_o a_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v prejudice_v many_o 42_o ed._n 3._o 5._o 28_o e._n 3._o 395._o 20_o h._n 6._o 28._o there_o be_v no_o land_n that_o be_v not_o hold_v of_o some_o lord_n or_o other_o by_o some_o service_n spiritual_n or_o temporal_a nihil_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la contra_fw-la rationem_fw-la est_fw-la licitum_fw-la for_o reason_n be_v the_o life_n of_o the_o law_n nay_o the_o common_a law_n itself_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o reason_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o artificial_a perfection_n of_o reason_n get_v by_o long_a study_n observation_n and_o experience_n and_o not_o of_o every_o man_n natural_a reason_n for_o nemo_fw-la nascitur_fw-la artifex_fw-la neminem_fw-la oportet_fw-la esse_fw-la sapientiorem_fw-la legibus_fw-la si_fw-mi un_fw-fr abbot_n etc._n etc._n alien_a his_o land_n hold_v in_o frankalmoigne_n to_o a_o secular_a man_n in_o fee_n simple_a in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o alienor_fw-la hold_v not_o by_o fealty_n nor_o any_o other_o terrene_a service_n but_o only_o by_o spiritual_a service_n and_o those_o incertain_a yet_o the_o alience_n shall_v hold_v by_o the_o certain_a service_n of_o fealty_n fol._n 98._o a._n sect._n 140._o il_fw-fr est_fw-fr ordeigne_v per_fw-la lestatut_v quia_fw-la empt_v terrum_fw-la fait_fw-fr 18_o ed._n 1._o que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr poit_fw-fr alien_n ne_o grant_v terres_fw-la etc._n etc._n en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr simple_a a_o ten_o de_fw-fr luy_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr alienatio_fw-la licet_fw-la prohibeatur_fw-la consensu_fw-la tamen_fw-la omnium_fw-la in_o quorum_fw-la favorem_fw-la prohibita_fw-la est_fw-la potest_fw-la fieri_fw-la &_o quilibet_fw-la potest_fw-la renunciare_fw-la juri_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la introducto_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la rex_fw-la habere_fw-la omne_fw-la jura_fw-la in_o scrinio_fw-la pectoris_fw-la svi_fw-la dispensatio_fw-la est_fw-la mali_fw-la prohibiti_fw-la provida_fw-la relaxatio_fw-la utilitate_fw-la seu_fw-la necessitate_v pensata_fw-la vide_fw-la libr._n &_o quaere_fw-la foe_fw-mi 99_o a._n by_o prescription_n the_o successor_n of_o a_o abbot_n may_v pay_v relief_n sect._n 141._o nul_fw-fr poit_fw-fr tenure_n terres_fw-la etc._n etc._n en_fw-fr frankalm_n forsprise_v del_o grantor_n on_o de_fw-fr ses_fw-fr heir_n here_o or_o have_v the_o sense_n of_o and_z etc._n etc._n for_o the_o heir_n can_v take_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o ancestor_n neither_o can_v the_o heir_n take_v any_o thing_n by_o descent_n when_o the_o ancestor_n himself_o be_v seclude_v vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o a_o man_n can_v grant_v land_n in_o tail_n and_o reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o his_o heir_n 15._o e._n 4._o the_o tenure_n in_o frankalmoigne_n be_v a_o incident_a to_o the_o inheritable_a blood_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o can_v be_v transfer_v or_o forfeit_v to_o any_o other_o but_o it_o be_v not_o a_o incident_a inseparable_a etc._n etc._n for_o the_o lord_n may_v release_v to_o the_o tenant_n in_o frankalmoigne_n and_o then_o the_o tenure_n be_v extinct_a and_o he_o shall_v hold_v of_o the_o lord_n paramount_n by_o fealty_n as_o in_o littl._n s._n 139._o and_o if_o the_o seignory_n be_v transfer_v by_o act_n in_o law_n to_o a_o stranger_n thereby_o the_o privity_n be_v alter_v and_o the_o tenure_n change_v fo._n 99_o b._n and_o a_o bishop_n with_o assent_n of_o his_o chapter_n etc._n etc._n may_v give_v land_n in_o frankalmoigne_n to_o hold_v of_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n by_o licence_n etc._n etc._n always_o the_o seignory_n near_o to_o the_o land_n drown_v the_o seignory_n that_o be_v more_o remote_a etc._n etc._n sect._n 142._o l●mesne_fw-la est_fw-la tenus_fw-la de_fw-fr acquiter_fw-la son_n tenant_n en_fw-fr frankal_n de_fw-fr chesc_fw-fr '_o manner_n the_o service_n que_fw-fr asc_fw-la '_o signior_n paramount_n de_fw-fr luy_fw-fr void_a demand_n he_o be_v also_o to_o aquitt_v he_o of_o improvement_n of_o service_n as_o if_o he_o be_v distrain_v for_o relief_n aid_n per_fw-la file_n mar_v etc._n etc._n also_o for_o suit_n service_n to_o a_o hundred_o but_o for_o suit_v real_a in_o respect_n of_o resiance_n within_o any_o hundred_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v otherwise_o there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o acquital_n 1._o a_o acquittal_n by_o deed._n 2._o a_o acquittal_n by_o prescription_n 3._o a_o acquittal_n by_o tenure_n and_o that_o be_v four_o manner_n of_o way_n 1._o by_o owelty_n of_o service_n for_o service_n acquit_v service_n 2._o tenure_n in_o frankalm_n 3._o tenure_n in_o frankmar_n 4._o tenure_n by_o reason_n of_o dower_n f._n n._n b._n 135._o etc._n etc._n there_o be_v six_o writ_n in_o law_n maintainable_a before_o any_o molestation_n etc._n etc._n as_o 1._o a_o man_n may_v have_v his_o writ_n of_o mesne_n before_o he_o be_v distrein_v 2._o a_o warr._n cartae_fw-la before_o he_o be_v implead_v 3._o a_o monstrave_a before_o any_o distress_n or_o vexation_n 4._o an_fw-mi aud._n quer_n before_o any_o execution_n sue_v 5._o a_o curia_n claudend_n before_o any_o default_n of_o enclosure_n 6._o at_fw-fr ne_fw-fr injust_a vex_v before_o any_o distress_n or_o molestation_n and_o these_o be_v call_v brevia_fw-la anticipantia_fw-la nota_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n may_v choose_v either_o process_n at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o and_o upon_o process_n give_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n viz._n summons_n attachment_n and_o grand_a distress_n if_o the_o mesne_n come_v not_o he_o shall_v be_v forejudged_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v quod_fw-la t._n le_fw-fr mesne_fw-la amittat_fw-la servitia_fw-la de_fw-la a_fw-la le_z tenant_n de_fw-fr tenemtis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la omisso_fw-la praedicto_fw-la t._n praefat_fw-la r._n le_v signior_n paramount_n modo_fw-la sit_fw-la attendens_fw-la &_o respond_v per_fw-la eadem_fw-la seruit_fw-la per_fw-la quae_fw-la t._n tenuit_fw-la also_o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v not_o acquit_v after_o he_o have_v recover_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o distringas_fw-la ad_fw-la acquietand_v fo._n 100_o vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n f.n.b._n 138._o if_o two_o joyntenant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n and_o the_o one_o be_v summon_v and_o sever_v the_o other_o can_v fore-judge_n the_o mesne_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v attendant_a to_o the_o lord_n paramount_n as_o the_o mesne_n be_v and_o that_o can_v he_o be_v alone_o and_o so_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joyntenant_n mesne_n and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n bring_v against_o they_o one_o make_v default_n and_o the_o other_o appear_v there_o can_v be_v no_o fore-judg_a vide_fw-la libr._n &_o quaere_fw-la if_o the_o daughter_n the_o son_n be_v in_o venture_n sa_o mere_a before_o judge_v it_o shall_v bind_v the_o son_n that_o be_v bear_v afterward_o for_o he_o have_v no_o right_n at_o the_o time_n of_o fore-judgement_n chap._n vii_o homage_n auncestrel_n sect._n 143._o etc._n etc._n hom._n aunc_fw-la est_z lou_z un_fw-fr tenant_n tient_fw-fr sa_fw-fr terre_fw-fr de_fw-fr son_n seigp_a homage_n &_o m._n le_fw-fr tenant_n &_o say_v ancestor_n que_fw-fr heir_n il_fw-fr est_fw-fr ont_fw-fr tenus_fw-la m._n la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr del_fw-it dit_fw-fr signior_n &_o de_fw-fr ses_fw-fr ancestor_n etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr temps_fw-fr dont_fw-fr memory_n ne_fw-fr court_n per_fw-la homage_n &_o on_o it_o st_o a_fw-fr eux_fw-fr homage_n tiel_n signior_n doit_n garrant_n son_n tenant_n queunt_fw-la il_fw-fr en_fw-fr implede_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr etc._n etc._n auxi●il_fw-fr doit_fw-fr acquiter_n le_fw-fr tenant_n envers_fw-mi tout_fw-fr signor_n paramount_n luy_fw-fr de_fw-fr chesi_fw-la manner_n de_fw-fr service_n mes_fw-fr si_fw-fr le_fw-fr signior_n navoit_fw-fr receive_v pas_fw-fr homage_n del_fw-it tenant_n etc._n etc._n nee_v asc_n '_o de_fw-fr ses_fw-fr ancestor_n il_fw-fr poit_fw-fr disclaimer_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenancy_n quamnt_fw-fr il_fw-fr est_fw-fr vouch_n &_o issint_fw-la ou_v le_fw-fr tenant_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr garrantie_n sect._n 145._o est_fw-la tanta_fw-la &_o talis_fw-la connexio_fw-la per_fw-la homagium_fw-la inter_fw-la dominum_fw-la &_o tenentem_fw-la quod_fw-la tantum_fw-la debet_fw-la dominus_fw-la tenenti_fw-la quantum_fw-la tenens_fw-la domino_fw-la praeter_fw-la solam_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la bract._n fo._n 78._o glan_n li._n 9_o ca._n 4._o &_o brit._n fo._n 170._o a._n ancient_a continue_a inheritance_n on_o both_o party_n have_v more_o privilege_n and_o account_v in_o law_n than_o inheritance_n late_o or_o within_o memory_n acquire_v fol._n 101._o a._n warrantus_fw-la vouchee_n be_v either_o to_o defend_v the_o right_n against_o the_o demandant_n or_o to_o yield_v he_o other_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o value_n and_o extend_v to_o land_n etc._n etc._n of_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n and_o not_o to_o any_o chattel_n real_a personal_a or_o mix_v save_v only_o in_o case_n of_o a_o wardship_n grant_v with_o warrant_n for_o in_o the_o other_o case_n concern_v chattel_n etc._n etc._n the_o voucher_n shall_v have_v his_o action_n of_o covenant_n if_o
affirmative_a of_o the_o common_a law_n there_o as_o well_o as_o a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v etc._n etc._n against_o the_o common_a law_n so_o a_o man_n may_v do_v against_o such_o a_o statute_n fo._n 115._o a._n vide_fw-la &_o qu._n m._n carta_n c._n 35._o none_o shall_v cut_v down_o any_o tree_n of_o his_o own_o within_o a_o forest_n without_o view_n of_o the_o forester_n statute_n 34_o e._n 1._o 4._o forrest_n rast_n but_o a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v to_o cut_v down_o his_o wood_n etc._n etc._n 16_o el._n in_o le_fw-fr escheq_fw-fr the_o common_a law_n appear_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o mag._n cart._n and_o other_o ancient_a statute_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v affirmative_a of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o original_a writ_n in_o judicial_a record_n and_o in_o our_o book_n of_o term_n and_o year_n act_n of_o parliament_n appear_v in_o the_o roll_n of_o parliament_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v in_o print_n particular_a custom_n be_v to_o be_v prove_v fo._n 115._o b._n sect._n 171._o every_o city_n be_v a_o burgh_n but_o every_o burgh_n be_v not_o a_o city_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o littleton_n that_o a_o town_n be_v the_o genus_fw-la and_o a_o borough_n be_v the_o species_n for_o he_o say_v that_o every_o borough_n be_v a_o town_n but_o every_o town_n be_v not_o a_o borough_n et_fw-la sub_fw-la appellatione_fw-la villarum_fw-la continentur_fw-la burgi_n &_o civitates_fw-la fortescue_n cap._n 24._o chap._n xi_o tenure_n en_fw-fr villeinage_n sect._n 172._o tenure_n en_fw-fr vill_n unage_n en_fw-fr pluis_fw-it properment_fw-ge qut_fw-fr un_fw-fr villain_n tien_n terres_fw-la etc._n etc._n solonq_n le_fw-fr custom_n del_fw-it manner_n ou_fw-fr auterment_n a_fw-fr la_fw-fr volunt_fw-la son_n signior_n &_o the_o fair_a a_o son_n signior_n villain_fw-fr service_n nul_fw-fr terre_fw-fr tenus_fw-la en_fw-fr villeinage_n ne_fw-fr unq_n fer_fw-fr home_n frank_a villain_n villain_n a_o villa_n quia_fw-la villae_fw-la adscriptus_fw-la est_fw-la and_o therefore_o a_o tenure_n in_o villeinage_n be_v twofold_a one_o where_o the_o person_n of_o the_o tenant_n be_v bond_n and_o the_o tenure_n servile_a the_o other_o where_o the_o person_n be_v free_a and_o the_o tenure_n servile_a serua_fw-mi terra_fw-la liberos_fw-la de_fw-la sanguine_fw-la existentes_fw-la villanos_fw-la facere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la quia_fw-la licet_fw-la faciunt_fw-la opera_fw-la servilia_fw-la tamen_fw-la non_fw-la faciunt_fw-la ea_fw-la ratione_fw-la personarum_fw-la sed_fw-la ratione_fw-la tenementorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o villain_n be_v call_v nativus_fw-la à_fw-la nascendo_fw-la quia_fw-la plerumque_fw-la natus_fw-la est_fw-la servus_n fo._n 116._o b._n est_fw-la autem_fw-la libertas_fw-la naturalis_fw-la facultas_fw-la cjus_o quod_fw-la cuique_fw-la facere_fw-la libet_fw-la *_o nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la aut_fw-la vi_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la servitus_fw-la est_fw-la constitutio_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la qua_fw-la quis_fw-la domino_fw-la alieno_fw-la contra_fw-la naturam_fw-la subjicitur_fw-la bract._n l._n ca._n 6._o it_o be_v ordain_v for_o the_o cruelty_n of_o some_o lord_n that_o he_o that_o kill_v his_o villain_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o judgement_n as_o if_o he_o have_v kill_v a_o freeman_n and_o thereupon_o they_o be_v call_v servi_n quia_fw-la servabantur_fw-la à_fw-la dominis_fw-la &_o non_fw-la occidibantur_fw-la &_o non_fw-la à_fw-la serviendo_fw-la servitude_n be_v first_o inflict_v upon_o cham_n for_o dishonour_v of_o his_o father_n noah_n ante_fw-la vini_fw-la inventionem_fw-la inconcussa_fw-la libertas_fw-la non_fw-la esset_fw-la hodie_fw-la servitus_fw-la si_fw-la ebrietas_fw-la not_z fuisset_fw-la ambrose_n when_o the_o villain_n have_v a_o estate_n of_o any_o thing_n certain_a the_o lord_n shall_v have_v it_o as_o a_o rent_n commons_o certain_a etc._n etc._n but_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o any_o obligation_n or_o covenant_n or_o other_o thing_n in_o action_n make_v to_o the_o villain_n because_o they_o lie_v in_o privity_n and_o can_v be_v transfer_v to_o other_o d._n &_o st._n c._n 43._o 22._o ass_n p._n 37._o quicquid_fw-la acquiritur_fw-la servo_fw-la acquiritur_fw-la dom._n fo._n 117._o a._n the_o statute_n of_o donis_n condic_n give_v remedy_n to_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n that_o have_v capacity_n and_o power_n to_o take_v and_o retain_v such_o a_o gift_n pl._n c._n 555._o walse_v c._n modus_fw-la &_o conventio_fw-la vincunt_fw-la legem_fw-la sect._n 174._o aliud_fw-la est_fw-la tenere_fw-la liberè_fw-la &_o aliud_fw-la tenere_fw-la per_fw-la liberum_fw-la servitium_n fleta_n l._n 3._o c._n 13._o myrrh_n ca._n 2._o sect._n 18._o sect._n 175_o chesc_n villain_n ou_fw-fr est_fw-fr un_fw-fr villain_fw-fr pour_fw-fr tille_fw-fr de_fw-fr prescription_n sc_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr &_o say_v ancestor_n ont_fw-fr este_fw-la villain_n de_fw-la temps_fw-fr dont_fw-fr memory_n ne_fw-fr court_n ou_fw-fr il_fw-fr est_fw-fr villain_n per_fw-la son_n confession_n they_fw-mi en_fw-fr court_n de_fw-fr record_n and_o every_o court_n of_o record_n be_v the_o king_n court_n albeit_o another_o may_v have_v the_o profit_n wherein_o if_o the_o judge_n do_v err_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v lie_v but_o the_o county_n court_n the_o 100_o court_n etc._n etc._n be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n and_o therefore_o the_o proceed_n therein_o may_v be_v deny_v and_o try_v by_o jury_n and_o upon_o their_o judgement_n a_o write_v of_o error_n lie_v not_o but_o a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n for_o that_o they_o be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n because_o they_o can_v hold_v plea_n of_o debt_n or_o tre●●●●s_n if_o the_o debt_n or_o damage_n do_v amount_v to_o 40._o s._n or_o of_o any_o trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la l._n 6._o 11._o 12._o jentlemans_n case_n sect._n 177._o i_o will_v serr_v adjudge_v le_fw-fr folly_n del_fw-it seignieur_n s'il_fw-fr neutra_fw-la pas_fw-fr quent_a les_fw-fr terres_fw-la etc._n etc._n sont_fw-fr en_fw-fr le_fw-fr main_a de_fw-fr son_fw-fr villain_fw-fr for_o before_o entry_n the_o lord_n have_v neither_o jus_o in_o re_fw-mi nec_fw-la jus_o ad_fw-la rem_fw-la sed_fw-la nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la the_o act_n of_o law_n i._n e._n the_o descent_n or_o escheat_n may_v as_o well_o prevent_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o entry_n as_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n by_o alienation_n foe_n 118._o a._n 9_o h._n 6._o 21._o good_n or_o chattel_n be_v either_o personal_a as_o a_o horse_n and_o other_o beast_n householdstuff_n etc._n etc._n or_o real_a as_o term_n for_o year_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n wardship_n the_o interest_n of_o tenant_n by_o statute_n staple_n etc._n etc._n nota_fw-la that_o as_o the_o title_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o his_o villain_n land_n begin_v by_o his_o entry_n so_o his_o title_n to_o the_o good_n begin_v by_o the_o seizure_n of_o they_o si_fw-mi le_fw-fr seignieur_n claim_v les_fw-fr biens_fw-fr &_o feisi_v parcel_n en_fw-fr nosm_n de_fw-fr seisin_n de_fw-fr tout_fw-fr les_fw-fr biens_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr villain_fw-fr ad_fw-la ou_fw-fr aver_v poit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n such_o a_o claim_n do_v not_o only_a vest_n the_o good_n which_o the_o villain_n than_o have_v but_o also_o which_o he_o after_o that_o shall_v acquire_v and_o get_v sect._n 179._o le_fw-fr seignieur_n poit_fw-fr maintenant_fw-fr claim_n le_fw-fr reversion_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr villain_n car_fw-fr en_fw-fr altar_n form_n il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr poit_fw-fr vener_n all_o reversion_n and_o the_o lord_n can_v claim_v the_o reversion_n but_o upon_o the_o land_n and_o he_o by_o his_o come_n upon_o the_o land_n for_o that_o purpose_n be_v no_o trespasser_n sect._n 180._o issent_fw-la le_fw-fr seignieur_n etc._n etc._n poit_n vener_n all_o esglise_fw-fr &_o claim_v le_fw-fr advowson_n ac_fw-la son_n villain_n etc._n etc._n for_o every_o claim_n or_o demand_v to_o divest_v any_o estate_n or_o interest_n must_v be_v make_v in_o that_o place_n which_o be_v most_o apt_a for_o that_o purpose_n advowson_n of_o a_o church_n be_v the_o right_n of_o presentation_n or_o collation_n to_o the_o church_n every_o church_n be_v either_o presentative_a collative_a donative_n or_o elective_a if_o the_o church_n be_v presentative_a the_o church_n be_v full_a by_o admission_n and_o institution_n against_o any_o common_a person_n but_o against_o the_o king_n it_o be_v not_o full_a before_o induction_n foe_n 119._o b._n incumbent_a of_o incumbo_fw-la i.e._n to_o be_v diligent_o resident_a id_fw-la est_fw-la obnixe_v operam_fw-la dare_n 10_o h._n 6_o 7._o a_o church_n presentative_a may_v become_v void_a five_o manner_n of_o way_n viz._n 1._o by_o death_n 2._o by_o creation_n 3._o by_o resignation_n 4._o by_o deprivation_n 5._o by_o session_n as_o by_o take_v a_o benefice_n incompatible_a foe_n 120._o a._n f.n.b._n 31_o 32._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n the_o presentation_n admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n into_o a_o benefice_n by_o simony_n be_v make_v void_a which_o before_o be_v but_o voidable_a by_o deprivation_n note_v if_o the_o church_n become_v void_a albeit_o the_o present_a avoidance_n be_v not_o by_o law_n grantable_a over_o yet_o may_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o villain_n present_a etc._n etc._n and_o thereby_o gain_v
the_o outlawry_n then_o may_v the_o outlawry_n be_v plead_v in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n as_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n detinue_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o real_a action_n or_o in_o personal_a where_o damage_n be_v incertain_a as_o in_o trns._n of_o battery_n of_o good_n of_o break_v his_o clo●e_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v not_o forfeit_v by_o the_o outlawry_n their_o outlawry_n must_v be_v plead_v in_o disability_n of_o the_o person_n 9_o eliz._n dyer_n 262._o 7_o h._n 4._o 4._o b._n l._n 5._o 109._o foxleyes_n c._n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n alfred_n and_o after_o the_o conquest_n no_o man_n can_v have_v be_v outlaw_v but_o for_o felony_n the_o punishment_n whereof_o be_v death_n mir._n c._n 1._o s._n 3._o vtlagatus_fw-la &_o waiviata_fw-la capita_fw-la gerunt_fw-la lupina_fw-la quae_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la impunè_fw-la poterunt_fw-la amputari_fw-la merito_fw-la enim_fw-la sine_fw-la lege_fw-la perire_fw-la debent_fw-la qui_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la vivere_fw-la recusant_n fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 27._o but_o now_o the_o law_n be_v change_v for_o avoid_v of_o inhumanity_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la 2_o ass_n pl._n 3._o 2_o e._n 3._o tit_n coron_n 148._o in_o bractons_n time_n and_o somewhat_o before_o process_n of_o outlawry_n be_v ordain_v to_o lie_v in_o all_o action_n that_o be_v qu._n vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la which_o bracton_n call_v delicta_fw-la for_o there_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o fine_a but_o since_o by_o divers_a statute_n process_n of_o outlawry_n do_v lie_v in_o account_n debt_n detinue_v annuity_n covenant_n action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr statute_n de_fw-fr 5_o r._n 2._o and_o in_o divers_a other_o common_a or_o civil_a action_n bract._n lib._n 5._o foe_n 421._o 8_o h._n 6._o 9_o b._n 40_o e._n 3._o 5_o etc._n etc._n 35_o h._n 6._o 6._o 40_o e._n 3._o 2._o sect._n 198._o if_o a_o alien_n have_v issue_n in_o english_a before_o his_o denization_n that_o issue_n be_v not_o inheritable_a to_o his_o father_n but_o if_o his_o father_n be_v naturalize_v by_o parliament_n such_o issue_n shall_v inherit_v ligeantia_fw-la est_fw-la vinculum_fw-la fidei_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la en_fw-fr legis_fw-la essentia_fw-la et_fw-la est_fw-la duplex_fw-la 1_o perpetua_fw-la &_o ista_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la est_fw-la aut_fw-la nata_fw-la aut_fw-la data_fw-la 2_o temporanea_fw-la quae_fw-la en_fw-fr aut_fw-la localis_fw-la aut_fw-la limitata_fw-la sc_fw-la denizatio_fw-la pro_fw-la vita_fw-la etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la libr_n foe_fw-mi 129._o a._n a_o man_n may_v be_v bear_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n yet_o within_o the_o legiance_n as_o in_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n a_o alien_n that_o be_v in_o league_n shall_v maintain_v personal_a action_n for_o a_o alien_n may_v trade_v etc._n etc._n but_o not_o real_a or_o mix_v action_n a_o alien_n that_o be_v condemn_v in_o a_o information_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o relieve_v himself_o &_o sic_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o a_o alien_n be_v make_v a_o prior_n or_o abbot_n the_o plea_n of_o alien_a nee_n shall_v not_o disable_v he_o to_o bring_v any_o real_a or_o mix_a action_n concern_v his_o house_n because_o he_o be_v in_o auter_n droit_fw-fr 29_o e._n 3._o br._n denizen_n 15._o sic_fw-la vide_fw-la diversitat_fw-la in_o littleton_n case_n the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n shall_v neither_o plead_v alien_a nee_n to_o the_o writ_n or_o to_o the_o action_n but_o in_o disability_n of_o the_o person_n as_o in_o villeinage_n or_o outlawry_n and_o littleton_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o alien_n in_o league_n for_o if_o he_o be_v a_o alien_a enemy_n the_o defendant_n may_v conclude_v to_o the_o action_n liure_fw-fr de_fw-fr entry_n alien_a 1._o sect._n 199._o the_o judgement_n in_o a_o praemunire_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v from_o thenceforth_o out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n &_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o his_o body_n shall_v remain_v in_o prison_n at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o a_o man_n may_v do_v to_o he_o as_o to_o the_o king_n enemy_n and_o a_o man_n may_v lawful_o kill_v a_o enemy_n 24_o h._n 8._o brook_z coron_n 196._o but_o by_o the_o statute_n 5_o eliz._n ca._n 1._o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o person_n tn_z slay_v any_o person_n attaint_n in_o praemunire_n etc._n etc._n tenant_n in_o tail_n attaint_n in_o a_o praemunire_n shall_v forfeit_v the_o land_n but_o during_o his_o life_n vide_fw-la lestat_fw-la 16_o r._n 2._o c._n 5._o there_o be_v three_o thing_n whereby_o every_o subject_n be_v protect_v viz._n rex_fw-la lex_fw-la &_o rescripta_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o law_n be_v the_o rule_n but_o it_o be_v mute_a the_o king_n judge_v by_o his_o judge_n and_o they_o be_v lex_fw-la loquens_fw-la the_o process_n and_o the_o execution_n which_o be_v the_o life_n of_o the_o law_n consist_v in_o the_o king_n writ_n rex_fw-la tuetur_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o lex_fw-la tuetur_fw-la jus_o a_o man_n attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n be_v disable_v to_o bring_v any_o action_n for_o he_o be_v extra_fw-la legem_fw-la positus_fw-la and_o account_v in_o law_n civiliter_fw-la motuus_fw-la 4_o e._n 4._o 8._o there_o be_v a_o general_a protection_n of_o the_o king_n and_o this_o extend_v to_o all_o the_o king_n loyal_a subject_n etc._n etc._n and_o there_o be_v a_o particular_a protect_v by_o writ_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n one_o to_o give_v a_o man_n immunity_n from_o action_n or_o suit_n the_o second_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o person_n servant_n and_o good_n land_n etc._n etc._n from_o unlawful_a molestation_n or_o wrong_v the_o first_o be_v of_o right_n and_o by_o law_n the_o second_o be_v all_o of_o grace_n save_v one_o for_o the_o general_a protection_n impli_v as_o much_o of_o the_o first_o sort_n some_o be_v cum_fw-la clausula_fw-la volumus_fw-la and_o of_o these_o protection_n there_o be_v four_o kind_n viz._n 1_o quia_fw-la profecturus_fw-la 2_o quia_fw-la moraturus_fw-la 3_o quia_fw-la indebitatus_fw-la nobis_fw-la existit_fw-la of_o the_o matter_n 4_o when_o any_o send_v into_o the_o king_n service_n in_o war_n be_v imprison_v beyond_o sea_n the_o former_a two_o be_v for_o stay_v of_o suit_n and_o action_n in_o general_a and_o for_o these_o nine_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1_o the_o cause_n of_o grant_v the_o protect_n must_v be_v express_v etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v of_o two_o nature_n the_o one_o concern_v service_n of_o war_n as_o the_o king_n soldier_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o wisdom_n and_o counsel_n as_o the_o king_n ambassador_n pro_fw-la negotiis_fw-la regni_fw-la both_o these_o be_v for_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o realm_n private_a man_n action_n and_o suit_n must_v be_v suspend_v for_o a_o convenient_a time_n for_o jura_fw-la publica_fw-la anteferenda_fw-la privatis_fw-la &_o jura_fw-la publica_fw-la ex_fw-la privatis_fw-la promiscue_n decidi_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la a_o man_n in_o execution_n in_o salva_fw-la custodìa_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v by_o a_o protection_n 5_o mar._n 162_o dyer_n 2_o these_o protection_n be_v not_o allowable_a only_o for_o man_n of_o full_a age_n but_o for_o man_n within_o age_n and_o for_o woman_n as_o necessary_a attendant_n upon_o the_o camp_n and_o that_o in_o three_o case_n quia_fw-la lotrix_fw-la seu_fw-la nutrix_fw-la seu_fw-la obstetrix_fw-la 19_o h._n 6._o 51._o vide_fw-la libr._n &_o qu._n foe_n 130._o a_o f._n n.b._n 28._o l._n corpor._n aggreg_n of_o many_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o protect_v profecturae_fw-la or_o moraturae_fw-la for_o the_o corpor._n it_o be_v invisible_a in_o every_o action_n or_o plea_n real_a or_o mix_v against_o two_o etc._n etc._n a_o protection_n cast_v for_o the_o one_o do_v put_v the_o plea_n without_o day_n for_o all_o as_o in_o debt_n etc._n etc._n 9_o e._n 3._o prot._n 80_o 81._o 3_o a_o protect_n profecturae_fw-la must_v not_o be_v purchase_v pendent_fw-la plito_fw-la unless_o it_o be_v in_o a_o voyage_n royal_a but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o protect_n moraturae_fw-la 3_o h._n 6._o prot_n 2._o a_o protection_n can_v be_v cast_v but_o when_o the_o party_n have_v a_o day_n in_o court_n and_o when_o if_o he_o make_v default_n it_o shall_v save_v his_o default_n etc._n etc._n 4._o 6_o h._n 22._o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o protection_n and_o notwithstanding_o plead_v a_o plea_n yet_o at_o another_o day_n of_o continuance_n after_o that_o a_o protection_n may_v be_v cast_v so_o at_o a_o day_n after_o a_o exigent_n but_o after_o appearance_n he_o can_v cast_v a_o protection_n in_o that_o term_n until_o a_o new_a continuance_n be_v take_v *_o 22._o f._n 3._o 4._o and_o no_o protect_v either_o profect_a or_o morat_n shall_v endure_v long_o than_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n next_o after_o the_o rest_n or_o date_n of_o it_o 39_o h._n 6._o 39_o *_o 4._o the_o protection_n must_v be_v to_o some_o certain_a place_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n lib._n
7._o foe_n 8._o calvin_n case_n 5._o in_o some_o action_n protection_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o appeal_n of_o felony_n and_o mayhem_n so_o it_o be_v where_o the_o king_n be_v sole_a party_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o a_o decies_fw-la tant_fw-fr where_o the_o king_n and_o the_o subject_n be_v plaintiff_n but_o in_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n protection_n in_o personoll_n action_n be_v express_o oust_v bract._n lib._n 5._o 139._o etc._n etc._n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n unde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o a_o qu._n imp_n or_o ass_n of_o darr_n presentment_n in_o ass_n of_o no_o diss_fw-la in_o a_o qu._n non_fw-la misit_fw-la etc._n etc._n no_o protection_n be_v allowable_a vide._n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n no_o protection_n shall_v be_v allow_v in_o attaint_n nor_o in_o action_n against_o a_o gaoler_n for_o a_o escape_n nor_o in_o plea_n of_o trns._n or_o other_o contract_n make_v etc._n etc._n after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o same_o protection_n 23._o h._n 8._o ca._n 3._o note_v in_o judicial_a writ_n which_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o action_n where_o the_o party_n have_v day_n to_o appear_v there_o a_o protection_n do_v lie_v as_o in_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la upon_o recovery_n fine_n judgement_n etc._n etc._n so_o it_o be_v in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o in_o writ_n of_o execution_n as_o habere_fw-la fac_fw-la scis_fw-la elegit_fw-la execution_n upon_o a_o statute_n cap._n ad_fw-la satisf_n fieri_fw-la fac_fw-la there_o no_o protection_n can_v be_v cast_v for_o the_o defendant_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la 13._o e._n 3._o prot._n 72._o 6._o no_o writ_n of_o protection_n can_v be_v allow_v unless_o it_o be_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o it_o be_v direct_v general_o libr._n 2._o fol._n 17._o lane_n case_n lib._n 8._o fol._n 68_o trallop_v case_n 35._o hen._n 6_o 2._o 7._o the_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v to_o allow_v or_o disallow_v of_o the_o protection_n etc._n etc._n be_v they_o court_v of_o record_n or_o not_o and_o not_o the_o sheriff_n or_o any_o other_o officer_n 43_o e._n 3._o prat._n 96._o 8._o the_o protection_n may_v be_v cast_v by_o a_o stranger_n or_o by_o the_o party_n himself_o a_o infant_n seem_v convert_v etc._n etc._n may_v cast_v a_o protection_n for_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n and_o the_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n cast_v it_o he_o must_v show_v cause_n wherefore_o etc._n etc._n but_o a_o stranger_n need_v not_o show_v any_o cause_n but_o that_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n be_v here_o by_o protection_n 21._o e._n 4._o 18._o 38._o h._n 6._o 131_o 9_o a_o protection_n may_v be_v avoid_v 1._o by_o the_o cast_n of_o it_o before_o it_o be_v allow_v 2._o by_o repeal_n thereof_o after_o it_o be_v allow_v by_o disallow_v of_o it_o mnny_a way_n as_o for_o that_o it_o lie_v not_o in_o that_o action_n or_o that_o he_o have_v no_o day_n to_o cast_v it_o or_o for_o material_a variance_n between_o the_o protection_n and_o the_o record_n or_o that_o it_o be_v not_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n etc._n etc._n 3._o after_o it_o be_v allow_v by_o innotescimus_fw-la as_o if_o any_o tarry_v in_o the_o country_n without_o go_v to_o the_o service_n etc._n etc._n over_o a_o convenient_a time_n after_o he_o have_v any_o protection_n or_o repair_v from_o the_o same_o service_n upon_o information_n thereof_o to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n he_o shall_v repeal_v the_o protection_n by_o innotescimus_fw-la 13._o r_o 2._o cap._n 16._o 21._o e._n 4._o 20._o vide_fw-la lib._n foe_n 131._o ah_o &_o b_o as_o to_o the_o three_o protection_n cum_fw-la clausula_fw-la volhmus_n the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v in_o payment_n of_o his_o duty_n or_o debt_n by_o his_o debtor_n before_o any_o subject_a register_v 281._o b._n thesaurus_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la fundamentum_fw-la belli_fw-la &_o firmamentum_fw-la pacis_fw-la by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o cap._n 19_o the_o other_o creditor_n may_v have_v their_o action_n against_o the_o king_n debtor_n and_o proceed_v to_o judgement_n but_o not_o to_o execution_n unless_o he_o will_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o pay_v the_o king_n debt_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v execution_n for_o both_o the_o two_o debt_n but_o in_o some_o case_n the_o subject_n shall_v be_v first_o satisfy_v viz._n where_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o any_o fine_a or_o duty_n by_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n as_o in_o a_o decies_fw-la tantum_fw-la and_o so_o if_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n the_o defendant_n deny_v his_o deed_n and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o he_o shall_v pay_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v first_o satisfy_v 41._o e._n 3._o 15._o 4._o e._n 4._o 16._o 17._o e._n 3._o 73._o 29._o e._n 3._o 13._o the_o four_o protection_n cum_fw-la clasula_fw-la volumus_fw-la be_v when_o a_o man_n send_v into_o the_o king_n service_n beyond_o sea_n be_v imprison_v there_o so_o as_o neither_o protection_n profection_n or_o moration_n will_v serve_v he_o and_o this_o have_v no_o certain_a time_n limit_v in_o it_o f._n n._n b._n 28._o c._n of_o protection_n cum_fw-la clausula_fw-la nolumus_fw-la that_o be_v of_o grace_n vide_fw-la lib._n 7._o foe_n 9_o calvin_n case_n regist_n 280._o the_o protection_n cum_fw-la clausula_fw-la nolumus_fw-la that_o be_v of_o right_n be_v that_o every_o spiritual_a person_n may_v sue_v a_o protection_n for_o he_o and_o his_o good_n and_o for_o the_o fermor_n of_o their_o land_n &c_n &c_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n purveyor_n not_o their_o carriage_n or_o cattle_n take_v by_o other_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n which_o writ_n do_v recite_v the_o statute_n of_o 14._o e._n 3._o f._n n._n b_o 29_o 30._o albeit_o queen_n eliz._n maintain_v many_o war_n yet_o she_o grant_v few_o or_o no_o protection_n and_o her_o reason_n be_v that_o he_o be_v no_o fit_a subject_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o her_o service_n that_o be_v subject_a to_o other_o man_n action_n lest_o she_o may_v be_v think_v to_o delay_v justice_n fol_z 131._o b._n sect._n 200._o vn_fw-fr home_fw-fr que_fw-fr est_fw-fr enter_v profess_v religion_n est_fw-la civiliter_fw-la mortuus_fw-la or_o mortuus_fw-la seculo_fw-la to_o three_o purpose_n profession_n i._n e._n the_o civil_a death_n have_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o natural_a death_n 1._o this_o civil_a death_n shall_v never_o derogate_v from_o his_o own_o grant_n nor_o be_v any_o mean_a to_o avoid_v it_o for_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o enter_v into_o religion_n his_o issue_n shall_v have_v no_o formedon_n during_o his_o life_n 2._o it_o shall_v never_o give_v she_o a_o vail_n without_o who_o consent_n he_o can_v not_o have_v enter_v into_o religion_n and_o therefore_o his_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v until_o his_o natural_a death_n but_o if_o the_o wife_n after_o her_o husband_n have_v enter_v into_o religion_n alien_a the_o land_n which_o be_v she_o own_o right_a and_o after_o her_o husband_n be_v deraign_v the_o husband_n may_v enter_v and_o avoid_v the_o alienation_n 31_o e._n 1._o dower_n 176._o 21._o e._n 4._o 14._o 3._o it_o shall_v not_o work_v any_o prejudice_n to_o a_o strange_a that_o have_v a_o former_a right_n if_o a_o disseisor_n be_v profess_v so_o as_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o his_o heir_n this_o descent_n shall_v not_o toll_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi a_o woman_n can_v be_v profess_v a_o nun_n during_o the_o life_n of_o her_o husband_n 5_o e._n 4._o 3._o but_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v land_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o be_v profess_v etc._n etc._n his_o heir_n within_o age_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n 31_o e._n 3._o collusion_n 29._o if_o one_o joynt-tenant_n be_v profess_v etc._n etc._n the_o land_n shall_v survive_v to_o the_o other_o 21_o r._n 2._o judgement_n 263._o a_o abbot_n etc._n etc._n may_v sue_v and_o be_v sue_v etc._n etc._n for_o any_o thing_n that_o concern_v the_o house_n of_o religion_n bract._n foe_n 415._o a_o wife_n be_v disable_v to_o sue_v without_o her_o husband_n as_o much_o as_o a_o monk_n be_v without_o his_o sovereign_n 4_o h._n 3._o br._n 766._o and_o yet_o the_o wife_n of_o sir_n ro._n belknap_n justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n who_o be_v exile_v beyond_o sea_n do_v sue_v a_o writ_n in_o she_o own_o name_n without_o her_o husband_n he_o be_v alive_a whereof_o one_o say_v ecce_fw-la modo_fw-la mirum_fw-la quod_fw-la faemina_fw-la fert_fw-la breve_fw-la regis_fw-la non_fw-la nominando_fw-la virum_fw-la conjunctim_fw-la robore_fw-la legis_fw-la 2_o h._n 4._o f._n 7._o a._n and_o king_n e._n 3._o bring_v a_o qu._n imp_n against_o the_o lady_n of_o maltravers_n 10._o e._n 3._o 53._o and_o king_n h._n 4._o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o ward_n against_o sibyl_n b._n 1._o h._n 4._o 1._o b._n and_o tho
of_o weyland_n be_v abjure_v the_o realm_n for_o felony_n in_o the_o year_n before_o margery_z de_fw-fr mose_n his_o wife_n and_z richard_z son_n of_o the_o say_v tho._n exhibit_v their_o petition_n of_o right_n into_o the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 19_o e._n 1._o for_o the_o manor_n of_o sobbir_n wherein_o her_o husband_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n joint_o with_o she_o and_o the_o inheritance_n in_o richard_n the_o son_n by_o fine_a the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n lord_n of_o the_o fee_n who_o claim_v the_o land_n by_o escheat_n have_v take_v the_o possession_n thereof_o allege_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la jure_fw-la consonum_fw-la quod_fw-la aliqua_fw-la foemina_fw-la intraret_fw-la in_o aliquas_fw-la terras_fw-la vivente_fw-la marito_fw-la svo_fw-la etc._n etc._n tamen_fw-la coram_fw-la consilio_fw-la domini_fw-la r._n vocat_fw-la '_o thesaurar_fw-it '_o &_o baron_n &_o justiciariis_fw-la de_fw-la utroque_fw-la banco_n concordat_fw-la '_o est_fw-fr quod_fw-la praedicta_fw-la margeria_n rehabeat_fw-la talem_fw-la seiseinam_fw-la etc._n etc._n secundum_fw-la perportum_fw-la finis_fw-la predict_v '_o &c._n &c._n vide_fw-la lib._n foe_n 33._o a._n if_o the_o husband_n have_v alien_v the_o land_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o after_o have_v be_v abjure_v the_o realm_n for_o felony_n the_o wife_n shall_v have_v a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la in_o his_o life_n time_n 31_o e._n 1._o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la 31._o the_o wife_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v of_o ability_n and_o capacity_n to_o grant_v and_o to_o take_v to_o sue_v and_o to_o be_v sue_v as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o such_o a_o queen_n have_v many_o prerogative_n as_o she_o shall_v find_v no_o pledge_n for_o such_o be_v her_o dignity_n as_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v amerce_v 18_o e._n 3._o 1_o &_o 2._o the_o queen_n shall_v pay_v no_o toll_n n._n b._n 235._o the_o writ_n of_o right_o shall_v not_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o queen_n no_o more_o than_o to_o the_o king_n but_o to_o her_o bailiff_n f.n.b._n 1_o f._n but_o a_o protection_n shall_v be_v allow_v against_o the_o queen_n but_o not_o against_o the_o king_n neither_o shall_v the_o queen_n be_v sue_v by_o petition_n but_o by_o a_o praecipe_fw-la 21_o e._n 3._o 13._o 11_o h._n 4._o 76._o b._n if_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o d.a._n be_v profess_v a_o monk_n in_o the_o same_o abbey_n and_o after_o be_v make_v abbot_n thereof_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o his_o own_o executor_n 4_o e._n 4._o 25._o 6_o e._n 4._o 4._o 22_o h._n 6._o 5._o 45_o e._n 3._o 10._o a._n 5_o h._n 7._o 25._o b._n sect._n 201._o excommunicato_fw-la interdicitur_fw-la omnis_fw-la actus_fw-la legitimus_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la agere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquem_fw-la convenire_fw-la licet_fw-la ipse_fw-la ab_fw-la aliis_fw-la possit_fw-la conveniri_fw-la excommunicatio_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la censura_fw-la à_fw-la canone_o vel_fw-la judice_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la prolata_fw-la &_o inflicta_fw-la privan_n legitima_fw-la communione_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la &_o quandoque_fw-la hominum_fw-la bract._n lib._n 5._o foe_n 415._o &_o 426_o etc._n etc._n f.n.b._n 64._o f._n none_o can_v certify_v excommengment_n but_o only_o the_o bishop_n or_o one_o that_o have_v ordinary_a jurisdiction_n and_o be_v immediate_a officer_n to_o the_o king_n court_n as_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o r._n or_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n in_o time_n of_o vacation_n the_o common_a law_n disallow_v all_o act_n do_v in_o disability_n of_o any_o subject_a of_o this_o realm_n by_o any_o foreign_a power_n as_o thing_n not_o authentic_a whereof_o the_o judge_n shall_v give_v allowance_n 16_o e._n 3._o sxcom_n 4._o n.b._n 64._o for_o the_o manner_n of_o election_n of_o bishop_n vide_fw-la le_fw-fr statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o none_o but_o the_o king_n court_n of_o record_n as_o the_o king_n bench_n etc._n etc._n justice_n of_o gaol-delivery_n etc._n etc._n can_v write_v to_o the_o bishop_n to_o certify_v bastardy_n mulierty_n loyalty_n of_o matrimony_n etc._n etc._n for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o none_o but_o the_o king_n can_v write_v to_o the_o bishop_n to_o certify_v nullus_fw-la alius_fw-la praeter_fw-la regem_fw-la potest_fw-la episcopo_fw-la demandare_fw-la inquisitionem_fw-la faciendam_fw-la bract._n l._n 3._o 106._o jour_fw-fr be_v the_o day_n of_o appearance_n of_o the_o party_n or_o continuance_n of_o the_o plea._n and_o in_o all_o summons_n upon_o the_o original_a there_o be_v 15_o day_n after_o the_o summons_n before_o the_o appearance_n but_o if_o the_o original_a be_v return_v tarde_fw-la and_o summon_v alias_o go_v forth_o there_o be_v nine_o return_v between_o the_o testae_fw-la and_o the_o return_v 8_o h._n 6._o 20._o 8_o eliz._n dyer_n 251._o and_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chart._n cap._n 15._o 28_o e._n 1._o in_o all_o summons_n and_o attachment_n in_o plea_n of_o lund_n there_o shall_v be_v contain_v the_o term_n of_o 15_o day_n but_o by_o consent_v other_o than_o common_a day_n may_v be_v take_v 11_o h._n 6._o 23_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n at_o this_o day_n be_v that_o if_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v in_o another_o county_n than_o where_o the_o bench_n sit_v and_o the_o indictment_n be_v remove_v by_o certiorari_fw-la there_o must_v be_v 15_o day_n between_o every_o process_n and_o the_o return_v thereof_o etc._n etc._n lib._n 9_o 118_o zancher_n case_n foe_n 134._o b._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o be_v dies_fw-la specialis_fw-la as_o in_o a_o assize_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n the_o attachment_n need_v not_o be_v 15_o day_n before_o the_o appearance_n f._n n.b_n 177._o cap._n the_o day_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o the_o day_n in_o bank_n be_v all_o one_o day_n as_o to_o plead_n but_o not_o to_o other_o purpose_n 21_o h._n 6._o 10._o 20._o vide_fw-la &_o qu._n foe_n 135._o a._n resummons_n or_o reattachment_n be_v writ_n that_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n after_o he_o have_v obtain_v the_o letter_n of_o his_o absolution_n may_v sue_v out_o to_o bring_v the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n again_o into_o court_n to_o have_v day_n to_o answer_v unto_o he_o and_o these_o writ_n do_v lie_v in_o all_o case_n when_o the_o plea_n be_v discontinue_v or_o put_v without_o day_n either_o in_o this_o case_n or_o in_o case_n where_o the_o demandant_n or_o tenant_n have_v his_o age_n or_o for_o the_o non_fw-fr venue_n of_o the_o justice_n or_o in_o case_n of_o a_o protection_n or_o essoign_n de_fw-fr service_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr etc._n etc._n bracton_n lib._n 5._o 425._o brit._n cap._n 74._o l._n 7._o 29_o 30._o note_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o excommengement_n the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v but_o the_o plea_n to_o be_v put_v without_o day_n until_o the_o plaintiff_n purchase_v his_o letter_n of_o absolution_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o the_o other_o five_o case_n sc_n of_o a_o villain_n etc._n etc._n ante_fw-la foe_fw-mi 55._o a._n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v foe_n 135._o b._n but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o outlawry_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v if_o he_o obtain_v not_o his_o pardon_n 44_o e._n 3._o 27._o at_o this_o day_n idiot_n madman_n etc._n etc._n may_v sue_v for_o the_o suit_n must_v be_v in_o their_o name_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v follow_v by_o other_o a_o idiot_n shall_v not_o appear_v by_o guardian_n or_o prochein_n amy_n or_o attorney_n but_o he_o must_v be_v ever_o in_o person_n 33_o h._n 6._o 18._o f._n n._n b._n 27._o g._n but_o a_o infant_n or_o a_o minor_a shall_v sue_v by_o prochein_n amy_n and_o defend_v by_o guardian_n 27_o h._n 8._o 11._o 20_o e._n 4._o 2._o f._n n._n b._n 27._o h._n sect._n 202_o 203_o 204._o si_fw-mi lenfant_n all_o age_n the_o 14_o ans_fw-fr enter_fw-mi en_fw-fr religion_n &_o est_fw-la profess_v le_fw-fr gaodein_n nad_z aver_v remedy_n quant_fw-fr all_o guard_n le_fw-fr corpse_n forsque_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-la ravishment_n de_fw-fr guard_n enve●s_fw-fr le_fw-fr sovereign_a del_o meason_n &_o l'entry_n d'asc_n '_o estaut_fw-fr de_fw-fr pleine_fw-fr age_n que_fw-fr en_fw-fr heir_n lenfant_fw-fr en_fw-fr congeable_a &_o legardein_n en_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr case_n nad_z asc_fw-mi '_o remedy_n pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr terre_fw-fr etc._n etc._n manumittere_fw-la idem_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la extra_fw-la manum_fw-la vel_fw-la extra_fw-la potestatem_fw-la alterius_fw-la ponere_fw-la every_o manumission_n be_v a_o enfranchisement_n but_o every_o enfranchisement_n be_v not_o a_o manumission_n myrrh_n cap._n 2._o sect._n 18._o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o manumission_n 1._o express_v when_o the_o villain_n by_o deed_n in_o express_a word_n be_v manumiss_a and_o make_v free_a 2._o employ_v by_o do_v some_o act_n that_o make_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o villain_n free_a etc._n etc._n libertinum_fw-la ingratum_fw-la leges_fw-la civiles_fw-la in_o pristinam_fw-la redigunt_fw-la servitutem_fw-la sed_fw-la leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la semel_fw-la manumissum_fw-la semper_fw-la liberum_fw-la judicant_fw-la
defectum_fw-la patriae_fw-la libertatis_fw-la liberi_fw-la tenementi_fw-la hundredorum_fw-la for_o vicini_fw-la vicinorum_fw-la facta_fw-la praesumuntur_fw-la scire_fw-la 3._o propter_fw-la affectum_fw-la and_o this_o be_v either_o work_v a_o principal_a challenge_n or_o to_o the_o favour_n and_o again_o a_o principal_a challenge_n be_v either_o by_o judgement_n of_o law_n without_o any_o act_n of_o he_o as_o if_o the_o juror_n be_v of_o blood_n or_o kindred_n to_o either_o party_n brit._n f._n 135._o if_o the_o juror_n have_v part_n of_o the_o land_n that_o depend_v upon_o the_o same_o title_n bract._n foe_n 18_o if_o a_o witness_n name_v in_o the_o deed_n be_v return_v of_o the_o jury_n etc._n etc._n f._n 23._o ass_n 11._o fo._n 157._o a._n vide_fw-la &_o nota_fw-la or_o upon_o his_o own_o act_n as_o if_o the_o juror_n have_v give_v a_o verdict_n before_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n albeit_o it_o be_v reverse_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o if_o after_o verdict_n judgement_n be_v arrest_v so_o if_o he_o have_v give_v a_o former_a verdict_n upon_o the_o same_o title_n or_o matter_n though_o between_o other_o person_n 8_o h._n 5._o 10._o 18._o e._n 4._o 12._o 21._o e._n 4._o 74._o foe_n 157._o b._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o a_o juror_n have_v be_v a_o arbitrator_n choose_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n in_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o have_v be_v inform_v of_o or_o treat_v of_o the_o matter_n this_o be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n 9_o e._n 4_o 46._o but_o a_o commissioner_n choose_v by_o one_o of_o the_o party_n for_o examination_n of_o witness_n etc._n etc._n may_v upon_o cause_n he_o challenge_v so_o favour_n l._n 9_o foe_n 71._o peacock_n case_n challenge_n conclude_v to_o the_o favour_n must_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o trior_n etc._n etc._n as_o if_o the_o juror_n be_v of_o kindred_n or_o under_o the_o distress_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n or_o in_o who_o right_a the_o avowry_n or_o justification_n be_v make_v etc._n etc._n these_o be_v no_o principal_a challenge_n because_o he_o in_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o record_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o they_o be_v make_v party_n by_o aid_n rescepit_fw-la or_o voucher_n and_o yet_o the_o cause_n of_o favour_n be_v apparent_a so_o it_o be_v of_o all_o principal_a cause_n if_o they_o be_v party_n to_o the_o record_n 10._o e._n a._n 12._o vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n 4._o propter_fw-la delictum_fw-la as_o if_o the_o juror_n be_v attaint_v or_o convict_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n etc._n etc._n for_o repellitur_fw-la à_fw-la sacramento_fw-la infamis_fw-la so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n be_v outlaw_v in_o trespass_n etc._n etc._n mirror_n cap._n 3._o do_v attaint_n fol._n 158._o a._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n nota_fw-la the_o array_n of_o the_o tale_n shall_v not_o be_v challenge_v by_o any_o one_o party_n until_o the_o array_n of_o the_o principal_n be_v try_v but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n challenge_v the_o array_n of_o the_o principal_a the_o defendant_n may_v challenge_v the_o array_n of_o the_o tale_n and_o there_o the_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o tale_n shall_v try_v both_o array_v after_o one_o have_v take_v a_o challenge_n to_o the_o poll_n he_o can_v challenge_v the_o array_n 9_o e._n 4._o 27._o 9_o h._n 5._o 11._o if_o a_o panel_n upon_o a_o when_fw-mi fac_fw-la be_v return_v and_o a_o tale_n and_o the_o array_n of_o the_o principal_n be_v challenge_v the_o triors_n which_o try_v and_o quash_n the_o array_n shall_v not_o try_v the_o array_n of_o the_o tale_n for_o now_o it_o be_v as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o appearance_n of_o the_o principal_a panel_n but_o if_o the_o rior_n affirm_v the_o array_n of_o the_o principal_a than_o they_o shall_v try_v the_o array_n of_o the_o tale_n 9_o e._n 4._o 46._o 7._o e._n 6._o dyer_n 78._o when_o any_o challenge_n be_v make_v to_o the_o poll_n two_o trior_n shall_v be_v appoint_v by_o the_o court_n and_o if_o they_o try_v one_o indifferent_a and_o he_o be_v swear_v than_o he_o and_o the_o two_o trior_n shall_v try_v another_o and_o if_o another_o be_v try_v indifferent_a and_o he_o be_v swear_v than_o the_o two_o trior_n cease_v and_o the_o two_o that_o be_v swear_v in_o the_o jury_n shall_v try_v the_o rest_n 22._o e._n 4._o chal._n 61._o 62._o if_o the_o plaintiff_n challenge_v ten_o and_o the_o defendant_n one_o and_o the_o twelve_o be_v swear_v because_o one_o can_v try_v alone_o there_o shall_v be_v add_v unto_o he_o one_o challenge_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o other_o by_o the_o defendant_n 7._o h._n 4._o 41._o if_o the_o cause_n of_o challenge_n touch_v the_o dishonour_n or_o discredit_v of_o the_o juror_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v examine_v upon_o his_o oath_n but_o in_o other_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v examine_v upon_o his_o oath_n to_o inform_v the_o triors_n 49._o e._n 3._o 1._o 2._o fems_fw-fr ne_fw-fr serf_n ne_fw-fr enfans_fw-fr ne_fw-fr nul_fw-fr infamy_n ne_fw-fr nul_fw-fr que_fw-fr nen_n fise_v tenant_n ne_o poet_n estr_n bene_fw-la summonere_fw-la brit._n ca._n 121._o vide_fw-la libr._n fo._n 158._o b._n of_o a_o ass_n of_o no_o disseim_fw-ge vide_fw-la l._n 8._o f._n 45._o jehu_n web_n case_n whensoever_o a_o statute_n give_v a_o forfeiture_n or_o penalty_n against_o he_o which_o wrongful_o detain_v or_o dispossess_v another_o of_o his_o duty_n or_o interest_n in_o that_o case_n he_o that_o have_v the_o wrong_n shall_v have_v the_o forfeiture_n etc._n etc._n and_o not_o the_o king_n p._n 29._o eliz._n between_o the_o queen_n and_o wood_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v etc._n etc._n m_o 4._o ja._n re._n and_o note_v that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n do●h_v give_v a_o temporal_a remedy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n to_o parson_n etc._n etc._n for_o a_o ecclesiastical_a duty_n and_o to_o lay_v man_n proprietary_n of_o tithe_n the_o like_a remedy_n but_o they_o have_v election_n either_o to_o sue_v for_o the_o treble_a value_n at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o for_o the_o double_a value_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o for_o substraction_n of_o tithe_n there_o also_o vide_fw-la &_o nota_fw-la 159._o a._n etc._n etc._n 2._o e._n 6._o ca._n 13._o donee_n treble_a value_n all_o party_n grieve_v p._n praediall_a dime_n detain_v per_fw-la tort_n etc._n etc._n sect._n 235._o 236._o payment_n of_o any_o money_n or_o of_o any_o valuable_a thing_n in_o the_o name_n of_o seisin_n of_o a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi before_o any_o rent_n become_v due_a be_v a_o good_a seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n to_o have_v a_o ass_n of_o no_o disseis_n when_o it_o be_v due_a and_o that_o which_o be_v give_v in_o the_o name_n of_o seis_n etc._n etc._n work_v his_o effect_n to_o give_v seisin_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o rent_n nor_o shall_v be_v abate_v out_o of_o the_o rent_n s._n 565._o the_o grant_n and_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o atturnment_n be_v no_o seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o a_o seisin_n in_o law_n which_o the_o grantee_n have_v by_o the_o grant_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o maintain_v a_o ass_n or_o any_o other_o real_a action_n but_o there_o must_v be_v a_o actual_a seisin_n fo._n 160._o a._n also_o of_o a_o rent_n sack_v and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o rend_a charge_n home_n poit_n aver_v ass_n de_fw-fr mortd_n ou_fw-fr bre._n de_fw-fr ayel_n ou_fw-fr de_fw-fr cosinag_fw-mi &_o tout_fw-fr auter_n manner_n daction_n real_n come_v la_fw-fr case_n gift_n sicome_a i_o poet_n aun_n daesc_n '_o auter_n rent_n hereupon_o some_o have_v gather_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi or_o of_o a_o rend_a charge_n albeit_o they_o be_v against_o common_a right_n f._n n._n b._n 6._o 14._o e._n 4_o 5._o sect._n 237._o sont_fw-fr 3._o cause_n de_fw-fr disseisine_fw-la de_fw-fr rent_n service_fw-fr sc_fw-fr rescous_a replevin_fw-fr &_o enclosure_n car_fw-fr per_fw-la tiel_n choses_fw-fr le_fw-fr signior_n en_fw-fr disturb_v de_fw-fr le_fw-fr mean_a per_fw-mi que_fw-fr il_fw-fr doit_fw-fr aun_n &_o vener_n a_o son_n rend_v sc_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr distress_n but_o you_o may_v make_v six_o disseisin_n of_o a_o rend_a service_n rescous_a of_o a_o distress_n resistance_n to_o distrein_o repl._n inclos_fw-la counter_o plead_v of_o the_o title_n and_o vouch_v of_o a_o record_n and_o sail_v fo._n 160._o b._n in_o some_o case_n the_o tenant_n may_v make_v rescous_a etc._n etc._n 1._o if_o no_o rent_n be_v behind_o when_o the_o distress_n be_v take_v 2._o if_o the_o tenant_n tender_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o lord_n when_o he_o be_v to_o take_v the_o distress_n and_o yet_o the_o lord_n will_v distreine_v etc._n etc._n 3._o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o the_o lord_n destreine_v the_o cattle_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o the_o high_a way_n within_o his_o fee_n 4._o if_o the_o
upon_o condition_n etc._n etc._n and_o die_v his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v for_o they_o be_v privy_a in_o right_n and_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o the_o dead_a vide_fw-la 21_o h._n 7._o 18._o a._n foe_n 214._o b._n etc._n etc._n if_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n etc._n etc._n upon_o condition_n the_o feoffe_n shall_v not_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v for_o they_o be_v privy_a in_o estate_n but_o not_o privy_a in_o blood_n 27_o h._n 8._o 1._o 4._o diversity_n be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n where_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o lease_n shall_v cease_v or_o be_v void_a and_o where_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v reenter_v for_o there_o the_o grantee_fw-mi as_o littleton_n say_v shall_v never_o take_v benefit_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o note_v that_o where_o the_o estate_n or_o lease_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la void_a by_o the_o condition_n or_o limitation_n no_o acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n after_o can_v make_v it_o to_o have_v a_o continuance_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o estate_n or_o lease_n voidable_a by_o entry_n pl._n 136._o browning_n case_n 5._o diversity_n between_o condition_n in_o deed_n and_o condition_n in_o law_n as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n there_o be_v a_o condition_n in_o law_n annex_v unto_o it_o that_o if_o the_o lessee_n do_v make_v a_o great_a estate_n etc._n etc._n that_o then_o the_o lessor_n may_v enter_v of_o this_o and_o the_o like_a condition_n in_o law_n which_o do_v give_v a_o entry_n to_o the_o lessor_n the_o lessor_n himself_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v not_o only_o take_v benefit_n of_o it_o but_o also_o his_o assignee_n and_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n every_o one_o for_o the_o condition_n in_o law_n break_v in_o their_o own_o time_n 6._o diversity_n be_v between_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o law_n at_o this_o day_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o ca._n 34._o for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n no_o grantee_n or_o assignee_n of_o a_o reversion_n can_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o reentry_n by_o force_n of_o a_o condition_n but_o now_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n it_o be_v otherwise_o by_o which_o act_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o as_o well_o every_o person_n which_o shall_v have_v any_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o any_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n of_o any_o land_n etc._n etc._n which_o pertain_v to_o monastery_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o all_o other_o person_n be_v grantee_n or_o assignee_n etc._n etc._n to_o or_o by_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n and_o their_o heir_n executor_n successor_n and_o assignee_n shall_v have_v like_o advantage_n against_o the_o lessee_n etc._n etc._n by_o entry_n for_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o for_o do_v of_o waste_n or_o other_o forfeiture_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o say_a lessor_n or_o grantor_n themselves_o ought_v or_o may_v have_v have_v 26_o h._n 6._o tit_n entreconge_n 49._o upon_o this_o act_n divers_a judgement_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v give_v which_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v know_v 1._o that_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v general_a that_o the_o grantee_fw-mi of_o the_o reversion_n of_o every_o common_a person_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o king_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o condition_n pl._n 175._o 76._o hill_n and_o grange_n case_n m._n 10._o and_o 11_o eliz._n 180._o dyer_n 2._o that_o the_o statute_n do_v extend_v to_o grant_v make_v by_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o king_n albeit_o the_o king_n be_v only_o name_v in_o the_o act._n 3._o that_o where_o the_o statute_n speak_v of_o lessee_n that_o the_o same_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o gift_n in_o tail_n 14._o el._n dyer_n 309._o winter_n case_n 4._o that_o where_o the_o statute_n speak_v of_o grantee_n and_o assignee_n of_o the_o reversion_n that_o a_o assignee_n of_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o reversion_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n as_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v for_o life_n etc._n etc._n so_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n the_o grantee_n for_o year_n shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o the_o condition_n in_o respect_n of_o this_o word_n execution_n in_o the_o act._n pl._n 69._o kidwellies_n case_n 7_o e._n 3._o 54._o and_o vide_fw-la dyer_n 309._o 5._o that_o a_o grantee_n of_o part_n of_o the_o reversion_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n etc._n etc._n as_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v of_o three_o acre_n reserve_v a_o rens_fw-la upon_o condition_n and_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v of_o two_o acre_n the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n but_o the_o condition_n be_v destroy_v for_o that_o it_o be_v entire_a and_o against_o common_a right_n lib._n 5._o fol._n 54._o knight_n case_n winter_n case_n etc._n etc._n 6._o that_o in_o the_o king_n case_n the_o condition_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o destroy_v etc._n etc._n 7._o by_o act_n in_o law_n a_o condition_n may_v be_v apportion_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n as_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v of_o two_o acre_n one_o burrough_n english_a and_o the_o other_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o lessor_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n die_v each_o of_o they_o shall_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o likewise_o a_o condition_n shall_v be_v apportion_v by_o the_o act_n and_o wrong_v of_o the_o lessee_n as_o in_o the_o chap._n of_o rent_n l._n 4._o f._n 120._o dumper_n case_n 8._o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v reserve_v a_o rent_n upon_o condition_n etc._n etc._n the_o lessor_n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o reversion_n he_o be_v grantee_n or_o assignee_n of_o the_o reversion_n but_o without_o atturnment_n he_o shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n p._n 20._o el._n in_o com._n ba._n duke_n case_n lib._n 5._o 112._o b._n mallory_n case_n 9_o diversity_n between_o a_o condition_n that_o be_v compulsory_a and_o a_o power_n of_o a_o revocation_n that_o be_v voluntary_a for_o a_o man_n that_o have_v a_o power_n of_o revocation_n may_v by_o his_o own_o act_n extinguish_v his_o power_n etc._n etc._n in_o part_n as_o by_o levy_v of_o a_o fine_a of_o part_n and_o yet_o the_o power_n shall_v remain_v for_o the_o residue_n because_o it_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o limitation_n and_o not_o of_o a_o condition_n p._n 39_o el._n and_o 40_o 41_o h._n earl_n of_o salisburies_n case_n in_o court_n of_o ward_n 14_o el._n dy._n 39_o 10._o if_o the_o lessor_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o reversion_n by_o deed_n indenture_n and_o enrol_v the_o bargainee_n be_v not_o in_o the_o per_fw-la by_o the_o bargainor_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v a_o assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n so_o if_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n a._n be_v a_o sufficient_a assignee_n etc._n etc._n because_o he_o come_v in_o by_o the_o act_n and_o limitation_n of_o the_o party_n albeit_o he_o be_v in_o the_o post_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o or_o by_o and_o they_o be_v assignee_n to_o he_o although_o they_o be_v not_o by_o he_o but_o such_o as_o come_v in_o mere_o by_o act_n in_o law_n as_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o villain_n the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o take_v benefit_n of_o this_o statute_n 11._o if_o the_o lessor_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o lessee_n reenter_n the_o grantee_n or_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n etc._n etc._n without_o make_v notice_n to_o the_o lessee_n l._n 8._o f._n 92._o frances_n case_n and_o 12._o albeit_o the_o whole_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v for_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o for_o do_v of_o waist_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o grantee_n and_o assignee_n shall_v not_o take_v benefit_n of_o every_o forfeiture_n etc._n etc._n but_o only_o of_o such_o condition_n as_o either_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n as_o rend_v or_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o state_n as_o for_o not_o do_v of_o waist_n for_o keep_v the_o house_n in_o repair_n for_o make_v of_o fence_n scour_v of_o ditch_n for_o preserve_v of_o wood_n etc._n etc._n and_o not_o for_o payment_n of_o any_o sum_n in_o gross_a delivery_n of_o corn_n wood_n etc._n etc._n so_o as_o other_o forfeiture_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o other_o forfeiture_n like_v to_o those_o example_n which_o be_v there_o put_v viz._n of_o payment_n of_o rent_n and_o not_o do_v of_o waist_n which_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o reversion_n dyer_n 309._o sect._n 348_o 349._o seign_n &_o tenant_n &_o le_fw-fr tenant_n
dictum_fw-la l._n 8._o foe_n 155._o l._n 9_o f._n 13._o l._n 11._o f._n 10._o exit_fw-la facto_fw-la jus_o oritur_fw-la foe_fw-mi 266._o vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n omnis_fw-la conclusio_fw-la boni_fw-la &_o very_fw-la judicii_fw-la sequitur_fw-la ex_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o veris_fw-la promise_v &_o dictis_fw-la jurator_n trin._n 33_o e._n 1._o in_o thesaur_n utile_fw-la per_fw-la inutile_fw-la non_fw-la vitiatur_fw-la m._n 28_o el._n &_o 29._o gomershall_n account_n in_o ban._n r._n 32_o e._n 3._o cessavit_fw-la 25._o 5._o 484_o 485._o if_o the_o matter_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v it_o be_v sufficient_a s._n 58._o 35_o ass_n 8._o 1_o h._n 4._o 6._o b._n 27_o h._n 8._o 22._o b._n pl._n 515._o l._n 4._o f._n 53._o raulins_n case_n and_o pledols_n case_n h._n 31._o el._n sutton_n etc._n etc._n come_v ban_v estopper_n which_o bound_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o land_n as_o the_o take_n of_o a_o lease_n of_o a_o man_n own_o land_n by_o deed_n indenture_n etc._n etc._n be_v special_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n the_o court_n ought_v to_o judge_v according_a to_o the_o special_a matter_n for_o albeit_o estopper_n reg._n must_v be_v plead_v and_o rely_v upon_o by_o a_o apt_a conclusion_n and_o the_o jury_n be_v swear_v ad_fw-la verit_fw-la dicendam_fw-la yet_o when_o they_o find_v veritatem_fw-la facti_fw-la they_o pursue_v well_o their_o oath_n and_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o judge_v according_a to_o law_n so_o may_v the_o jury_n find_v a_o warranty_n be_v give_v in_o evidence_n though_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v because_o it_o bind_v the_o right_a unless_o it_o be_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a when_o the_o mesc_n be_v join_v upon_o the_o mere_a right_n 34_o e._n 3._o droit_n 29._o after_o the_o verdict_n record_v the_o jury_n can_v vary_v from_o it_o pl._n fremans_n case_n 11_o h._n 4._o 2._o 20_o ass_n 12._o 5_o h._n 7._o 22._o a_o issue_n find_v by_o verdict_n shall_v always_o be_v intend_v true_a until_o it_o be_v reverse_v by_o attaint_n and_o thereupon_o etc._n etc._n no_o supersedeas_fw-la be_v grantable_a by_o law_n if_o the_o jury_n after_o evidence_n at_o bar_n etc._n etc._n do_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n eat_v or_o drink_v either_o before_o or_o after_o they_o be_v agree_v on_o their_o verdict_n it_o be_v finable_a but_o it_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o verdict_n p._n 24_o h._n 8._o just_a spilman_n ban._n r._n 29_o h._n 8._o 37._o dier_n p._n 6_o e._n 6._o com._n ban._n 11_o h._n 4._o 16_o 17._o 24_o e._n 3._o 75._o the_o king_n can_v be_v nonsuit_n for_o he_o be_v ever_o present_a in_o court_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n 21_o e._n 3._o 18._o the_o condition_n be_v execute_v by_o reentry_n and_o yet_o the_o lessor_n after_o his_o reentry_n shall_v not_o plead_v the_o condition_n without_o show_v the_o deed_n because_o he_o be_v party_n and_o privy_a to_o the_o condition_n for_o the_o party_n must_v show_v forth_o the_o deed_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o act_n and_o wrong_v of_o the_o party_n but_o a_o estranger_fw-fr which_o be_v not_o privy_a to_o the_o condition_n nor_o claim_v under_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o after_o the_o condition_n be_v execute_v in_o plead_v be_v force_v to_o show_v forth_o the_o deed._n pl._n 92._o 9_o h._n 7._o 3._o lib._n 9_o 12_o 13._o downams_n case_n 31_o ass_n p._n 21._o 10_o h._n 4._o 9_o note_v that_o a_o special_a verdict_n or_o at_o large_a may_v be_v give_v in_o any_o action_n and_o upon_o any_o issue_n be_v the_o issue_n general_a or_o special_a 8_o e._n 4._o 29._o 11_o eliz._n dyer_n 283_o 284._o discretio_fw-la en_fw-fr discernere_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la quid_fw-la sit_fw-la justum_fw-la si_fw-mi à_fw-la jure_fw-la discedas_fw-la vagus_fw-la eris_fw-la &_o erunt_fw-la omne_fw-la omnibus_fw-la incerta_fw-la l._n 10._o foe_n 4._o case_n the_o sewer_n sect._n 367._o a_o verdict_n be_v twofold_a 1._o a_o verdict_n at_o large_a or_o a_o special_a verdict_n because_o it_o find_v the_o special_a matter_n etc._n etc._n or_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court._n 2._o a_o general_a verdict_n that_o be_v general_o find_v according_a to_o the_o issue_n as_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o guilty_a to_o find_v the_o party_n guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a general_o etc._n etc._n there_o be_v also_o a_o verdict_n give_v in_o open_a court_n and_o a_o privy_a verdict_n give_v out_o of_o court_n before_o any_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court._n to_o find_v the_o special_a matter_n be_v the_o safe_a way_n for_o the_o jury_n where_o the_o case_n be_v doubtful_a sect._n 369._o lease_n pour_fw-fr vie_fw-fr rendt_fw-ge rend_v &_o reentry_n sur_fw-fr condition_n etc._n etc._n &_o ceo_fw-la est_fw-la sans_fw-fr fait_fw-fr lessor_n enter_v pur_fw-mi non_fw-la payment_n etc._n etc._n lessee_n enter_v sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr lessor_n et_fw-fr luy_fw-fr disseist_n etc._n etc._n en_fw-fr cen_n case_n le_fw-fr disseisee_fw-mi navera_fw-mi ass_n et_fw-fr enc_n '_o si_fw-fr le_fw-fr lessee_n soit_fw-fr pl_z '_o et_fw-fr le_fw-fr lessor_n defendant_n ill_a bar_n se_fw-la lessee_n par_fw-fr verdict_n de_fw-fr ass_n etc._n etc._n mes_fw-fr en_fw-fr ceo_fw-la case_n lou_z lessee_n est_fw-fr defendant_n sil_fw-fr ne_fw-fr voile_n plead_v le_fw-fr lease_n pour_fw-fr vie_fw-fr etc._n etc._n en_fw-fr bar_n mes_fw-fr plede_n nultort_v nul_fw-fr diss_fw-la donques_fw-la le_fw-fr lessor_n recovera_fw-fr per_fw-la assize_n 4_o el._n dyer_n 207._o 8_o el._n dyer_n 246._o a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o assize_n and_o also_o that_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v be_v plead_v in_o a_o assize_n and_o so_o of_o a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o note_v a_o diversity_n viz._n of_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o tenant_n shall_v plead_v it_o in_o bar_n but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o of_o a_o estate_n of_o tenant_n by_o statute_n or_o elegit_fw-la the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o plead_v in_o bar_n as_o to_o say_v ass_n non_fw-it etc._n etc._n but_o justify_v by_o force_n of_o the_o lease_n etc._n etc._n and_o conclude_v &_o issint_fw-la sans_fw-fr tort_fw-fr and_o if_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n be_v not_o name_v he_o shall_v plead_v nul_fw-fr tenant_n de_fw-fr franktenement_n nosme_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr breve_fw-la and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n he_o must_v rely_v upon_o the_o warranty_n 18_o e._n 4._o 10._o 12_o ass_n 38._o sect._n 370._o si_fw-mi indenture_n soit_fw-fr bipartite_a ou_fw-fr tripartite_a etc._n etc._n tout_fw-fr les_fw-fr part_n del_o endent_a '_o ne_fw-fr sont_fw-fr que_fw-fr un_fw-fr fait_fw-fr en_fw-fr ley_fw-fr &_o chesc_a '_o part_n deal_v endent_a '_o est_fw-la auxi_fw-la de_fw-fr grand_fw-fr force_n &_o effect_n sicome_a tout_fw-fr les_fw-fr part_n ensemble_fw-fr l._n 5._o fol._n 20._o style_v case_n a_o indenture_n may_v be_v without_o word_n but_o not_o by_o word_n without_o indent_v a_o deed_n poll_n because_o it_o be_v cut_v even_o poll_a etc._n etc._n note_v that_o if_o the_o feoffor_a donor_n or_o lessor_n seal_v the_o part_n of_o the_o indenture_n belong_v to_o the_o feoffee_n etc._n etc._n the_o indenture_n be_v good_a albeit_o the_o feoffee_n never_o seal_v the_o counterpart_n belong_v to_o the_o feoffor_a foe_n 229._o a._n 9_o e._n 4._o 18._o pl._n 134._o sect._n 371_o 372._o a_o communi_fw-la observantia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la recedendum_fw-la &_o minimè_fw-la mutanda_fw-la sunt_fw-la quae_fw-la cert_n '_o habuerunt_fw-la interpretationem_fw-la magister_fw-la rerum_fw-la usus_fw-la 17_o el._n dyer_n 342._o 12_o h._n 4._o 12._o 30_o ass_n 31._o it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 38_o e._n 3._o cap._n 4._o that_o all_o penal_a bond_n in_o the_o three_o person_n be_v void_a wherein_o some_o of_o our_o book_n seem_v to_o differ_v etc._n etc._n but_o the_o statute_n be_v principal_o intend_v of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n in_o which_o court_v bond_n be_v take_v in_o the_o three_o person_n so_o as_o such_o bond_n make_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n be_v void_a but_o other_o bond_n in_o the_o three_o person_n be_v resolve_v to_o be_v good_a as_o well_o as_o indenture_n in_o the_o three_o person_n 40_o e._n 3._o 1._o 2_o h_o 4._o 10._o 8_o e._n 4._o 5._o brevis_fw-la via_fw-la per_fw-la exempla_fw-la long_fw-mi per_fw-la praecepta_fw-la it_o be_v a_o safe_a thing_n to_o follow_v approve_v precedent_n for_o nihil_fw-la simul_fw-la inventum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o perfectum_fw-la sect._n 273._o fol._n 230._o b._n si_fw-mi en_fw-fr l'endenture_n fait_fw-fr en_fw-fr le_fw-fr 3._o person_n ou_fw-fr en_fw-fr le_fw-fr 1._o person_n mention_n foit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr grantor_n avoit_fw-fr mouse_n solement_n son_n seal_v &_o nemy_n le_fw-fr grantee_fw-mi donques_fw-la est_fw-la l'endent_fw-la '_o tantsolement_n le_fw-fr fait_fw-fr le_fw-fr grantor_n mes_fw-fr lou_z mention_n est_fw-fr fait_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr grantee_fw-mi ad_fw-la mouse_n son_n seal_n etc._n etc._n
by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v of_o two_o nature_n i.e._n the_o one_o be_v found_v upon_o skill_n and_o confidence_n as_o here_o the_o office_n of_o parkership_n the_o other_o without_o skill_n or_o confidence_n whereof_o some_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o some_o by_o the_o statute_n by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o to_o every_o estate_n of_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n etc._n etc._n tenant_n in_o dower_n tenant_n for_o life_n for_o year_n tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n by_o elegit_fw-la guardian_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v a_o condition_n in_o law_n secret_o annex_v to_o their_o estate_n that_o if_o they_o alien_a in_o fee_n etc._n etc._n that_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n may_v enter_v etc._n etc._n or_o if_o they_o claim_v a_o great_a estate_n in_o court_n of_o record_n etc._n etc._n pl._n com._n 373._o a._n sir_n h._n nevil_n case_n 21_o e._n 4._o 20._o 93._o l._n 8._o f._n 44._o wittinghams_n case_n concern_v condition_n in_o law_n found_v upon_o statute_n for_o some_o of_o they_o a_o entry_n be_v give_v and_o for_o some_o other_o a_o recovery_n by_o action_n where_o a_o entry_n be_v give_v as_o upon_o a_o alienation_n in_o mortmain_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o like_a where_o a_o action_n be_v give_v as_o for_o waste_v against_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o year_n etc._n etc._n as_o for_o example_n admit_v that_o a_o office_n of_o parkership_n be_v grant_v or_o descend_v to_o a_o infant_n or_o feme_fw-fr covert_n if_o the_o condition_n in_o law_n annex_v to_o this_o office_n which_o require_v skill_n and_o confidence_n be_v not_o observe_v and_o fulfil_v the_o office_n be_v lose_v for_o ever_o because_o it_o be_v as_o strong_a as_o a_o express_a condition_n but_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n or_o a_o infant_n and_o they_o by_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n alien_n in_o fee_n the_o breach_n of_o this_o condition_n in_o law_n that_o be_v without_o skill_n etc._n etc._n be_v no_o absolute_a forfeiture_n of_o their_o estate_n so_o of_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n give_v by_o statute_n which_o give_v a_o entry_n only_o as_o if_o a_o infant_n or_o feme_fw-fr covert_n with_o husband_n alien_n by_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n in_o mortmain_n this_o be_v no_o bar_n to_o the_o infant_n or_o feme_fw-fr covert_n but_o if_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o a_o infant_n or_o feme_fw-fr covert_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n there_o they_o be_v bind_v and_o bar_v for_o ever_o and_o note_v that_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n by_o force_n of_o a_o statute_n which_o give_v a_o recovery_n be_v in_o some_o case_n strong_a than_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n without_o a_o recovery_n for_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o make_v waste_a and_o the_o lessor_n recover_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n he_o shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n make_v before_o the_o waste_n do_v because_o of_o necessity_n the_o action_n of_o waste_n must_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n which_o in_o that_o case_n must_v bind_v the_o lessee_n for_o year_n or_o else_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n the_o lessor_n shall_v be_v bar_v to_o recover_v locum_fw-la vastatum_fw-la which_o the_o statute_n give_v but_o if_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o enter_v upon_o he_o and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n this_o forfeiture_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n reg._n a_o man_n that_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n shall_v take_v the_o land_n with_o such_o charge_n as_o he_o find_v it_o and_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n be_v as_o strong_a as_o a_o condition_n in_o deed_n as_o to_o avoid_v the_o estate_n or_o interest_n itself_o but_o not_o precedent_a charge_n to_o avoid_v but_o in_o some_o particular_a case_n vtique_fw-la fortior_fw-la &_o potentior_fw-la est_fw-la dispositio_fw-la legis_fw-la quam_fw-la hominis_fw-la vide_fw-la s._n 419_o 429_o 430._o foe_n 234._o a._n for_o office_n in_o any_o wise_a touch_v the_o administration_n or_o execution_n of_o justice_n or_o clerkship_n in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n or_o concern_v the_o king_n treasure_n revenue_n account_n custom_n alnage_n auditorship_n king_n surveyor_n or_o keep_v of_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n castle_n fort_n etc._n etc._n condition_n in_o law_n be_v annex_v etc._n etc._n 3_o h._n 7._o c._n 11._o 7_o e._n 6._o c._n 1._o 5_o e._n 6._o c._n 16._o and_o note_v that_o all_o promise_n bond_n and_o assurance_n for_o such_o office_n &c._n &c._n as_o well_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o bargain_n or_o as_o of_o the_o bargainee_n be_v void_a etc._n etc._n nulla_fw-la alia_fw-la re_fw-la magis_fw-la rom._n respub_fw-la interiit_fw-la quam_fw-la quod_fw-la magistratus_fw-la officia_fw-la venalia_fw-la erant_fw-la m._n 13_o ja._n r._n lib._n 3._o f._n 83._o colshils_n case_n aerod_n foe_fw-mi 343._o jugurtha_n go_v from_o rome_n say_v to_o the_o city_n vale_fw-la venalis_fw-la civitas_n mox_fw-la peritura_fw-la si_fw-la emptorem_fw-la invenias_fw-la sallust_n 12_o r._n 2._o cap._n 2._o sect._n 379._o the_o oath_n of_o a_o beadle_n or_o under-bayliff_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v due_o and_o true_o execute_v all_o such_o attachment_n and_o other_o process_n as_o shall_v be_v direct_v to_o he_o from_o the_o lord_n or_o steward_n of_o his_o court_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v present_v all_o pound-breache_n which_o shall_v happen_v within_o his_o office_n and_o all_o chattel_n wave_v and_o estray_v sect._n 380._o si_fw-mi lease_n soit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr all_o bar._n &_o feme_fw-fr a_o aver_v &_o tenant_n a_o eux_fw-fr durant_fw-mi le_fw-fr coverture_n enter_fw-mi eux_fw-fr en_fw-fr cen_n case_n ils_fw-fr ont_fw-fr estate_n pur_fw-mi term_n de_fw-fr lour_v 2._o vie_v sur_fw-fr condition_n en_fw-fr ley_fw-fr sc_fw-fr si_fw-fr un_fw-fr de_fw-fr eux_fw-fr defy_v ou_fw-fr que_fw-fr devorce_n soit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr enter_fw-mi eux_fw-fr donques_fw-la bien_fw-fr lirroit_fw-fr a_o lessor_n &_o a●ses_n heir_n dentr_n etc._n etc._n durante_fw-la dummodo_fw-la dum_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la donec_fw-la quousque_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la tam_fw-la diu_n ubicunque_fw-la be_v word_n of_o limitation_n 37_o h._n 6._o 27._o 10_o ass_n 4._o 11_o ass_n p._n 8._o 7_o e._n 4._o 16._o 9_o e._n 4._o 25_o 26._o 14_o h._n 8._o 13._o divorce_n à_fw-la vinculo_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la be_v these_o causa_fw-la praecontracti_fw-la causa_fw-la metus_fw-la impotentiae_fw-la seu_fw-la frigiditatis_fw-la assinitatis_fw-la consanguinitatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n divorce_n à_fw-la mensa_fw-la &_o thoro_n dissolve_v not_o the_o marriage_n à_fw-fr vinculo_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la for_o it_o be_v subsequent_a to_o the_o marriage_n as_o causa_fw-la adulterii_fw-la 18_o e._n 4._o 28._o 24_o h._n 8._o 8._o bastard_n 11_o h._n 4._o 14._o 76._o vide_fw-la s._n 399._o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 38._o a_o man_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o sister_n of_o his_o first_o wife_n and_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v good_a tr._n 2._o ja._n rot._n 1032._o ri._n parson_n case_n foe_z 235._o b._n sect._n 381._o logic_n teach_v a_o man_n not_o only_o by_o just_a argument_n to_o conclude_v the_o matter_n in_o question_n but_o to_o discern_v between_o truth_n and_o falsehood_n and_o to_o use_v a_o good_a method_n in_o his_o study_n and_o probable_o to_o speak_v to_o any_o legal_a question_n arg._n a_o divisione_n pl._n com._n 561._o b._n vide_fw-la s._n 345._o sect._n 383._o note_v a_o diversity_n viz._n when_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v the_o land_n there_o the_o land_n descend_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o the_o heir_n and_o until_o the_o sale_n be_v make_v the_o heir_n may_v enter_v to_o take_v the_o profit_n but_o when_o the_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o his_o executor_n to_o be_v sell_v there_o the_o devise_n take_v away_o the_o descent_n and_o ve_v the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o executor_n and_o he_o may_v enter_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n and_o make_v sale_n according_a to_o the_o devise_n and_o the_o mean_a profit_n take_v before_o the_o sale_n shall_v not_o be_v asset_n so_o as_o he_o may_v be_v compellable_n to_o pay_v debt_n with_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o he_o must_v sell_v the_o land_n assoon_o as_o he_o can_v for_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o laches_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o certain_a land_n hold_v in_o socage_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n a._n and_o b._n and_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n to_o a._n and_o her_o heir_n to_o pay_v unto_o b._n a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o place_n the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o those_o word_n to_o pay_v etc._n etc._n do_v amount_v in_o a_o will_n to_o a_o condition_n because_o
use_n of_o the_o infant_n for_o the_o state_n be_v voidable_a but_o where_o a_o infant_n or_o a_o man_n of_o full_a age_n be_v disseise_v a_o entry_n by_o a_o stranger_n of_o his_o own_o head_n be_v good_a and_o ve_v present_o the_o estare_fw-la in_o the_o infant_n or_o other_o disseisee_fw-mi so_o it_o be_v if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n a_fw-fr estranger_fw-fr may_v enter_v for_o a_o forfeiture_n in_o the_o name_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o thereby_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v vest_v in_o he_o p_o 39_o el._n come_v banco_n per_fw-la cur._n 10._o h_o 1._o 16_o 7._o e_o 3._o 69_o 6._o e_o 3._o 6●_n pe●_n thorp_n if_o the_o mulier_fw-la enter_v upon_o the_o bastard_n and_o the_o bastard_n recover_v the_o land_n in_o a_o ass_n against_o the_o mulier_fw-la now_o be_v the_o interruption_n avoid_v and_o if_o the_o bastard_n die_v seize_v this_o shall_v bar_v the_o mulier_fw-la the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n when_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n of_o seizure_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v the_o possession_n of_o he_o for_o who_o cause_n he_o seize_v 2._o ass_n 9_o foe_n 245._o b._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o note_v that_o the_o bastard_n must_v enter_v in_o vacuam_fw-la poss_n and_o continue_v during_o his_o life_n without_o interruption_n make_v by_o the_o mulier_fw-la act_n without_o word_n may_v make_v a_o entry_n but_o not_o word_n without_o a_o act_n viz._n a_o entry_n etc._n etc._n pl._n 91._o parson_n de_fw-fr honi●awes_n case_n 35._o h_o 6._o 24._o 1_o e_o 3._o 21_o e_o 4._o 3_o 21._o e_o 4._o 5._o 5._o e_o 60_o 21._o h._n 6._o 9_o sect._n 402._o null_a lach_v ser_n adjudge_v en_fw-fr un_fw-fr infant_n lou_z descent_n è_fw-mi eschew_v durant_fw-mi son_n nonage_n 33._o e_o 3._o qu._n imp_n 46._o but_o in_o some_o other_o case_n laches_n shall_v prejudice_v a_o infant_n as_o if_o he_o present_v not_o to_o a_o church_n within_o six_o month_n for_o the_o law_n respect_v more_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o cure_n be_v serve_v than_o the_o privilege_n of_o infancy_n and_o so_o the_o public_a repose_n of_o the_o realm_n concern_v man_n freehold_n and_o inheritance_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o the_o privilege_n etc._n etc._n in_o case_n of_o a_o fine_a where_o the_o time_n begin_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ancestor_n pl._n 372._o so_o non-claime_a of_o a_o villain_fw-fr of_o a_o infant_n by_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n who_o have_v flee_v into_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la shall_v take_v away_o the_o seizure_n of_o the_o infant_n and_o if_o a_o infant_n bring_v not_o a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n he_o be_v bar_v of_o his_o appeal_n for_o ever_o for_o the_o law_n respect_v more_o liberty_n and_o life_n than_o the_o privilege_n of_o infancy_n and_o note_v that_o littleton_n put_v his_o case_n that_o a_o infant_n shall_v enter_v upon_o a_o descent_n when_o a_o stranger_n die_v seize_v but_o he_o put_v it_o not_o so_o before_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o bastardeigne_v b._n tenant_n in_o tail_n infeoffe_n a._n in_o fee_n a._n have_v issue_n within_o age_n and_o die_v b._n abate_v and_o die_v seize_v the_o issue_n of_o a._n be_v still_o be_v within_o age_n this_o descent_n shall_v bind_v the_o infant_n for_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v remit_v and_o the_o law_n do_v more_o respect_n ancient_a right_n in_o this_o case_n than_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o infant_n that_o have_v but_o a_o defeasible_a estate_n 11._o e._n 4._o 1._o 2._o f.n.b._n 35._o 35_o m_o and_o it_o be_v say_v if_o the_o k●ng_v dieseise_v of_o land_n and_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o his_o successor_n that_o this_o shall_v bind_v a_o infant_n for_o that_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o infant_n in_o this_o case_n hold_v not_o against_o the_o king_n 35._o h._n 6._o 60._o fo._n 246._o a._n sect._n 403._o si_fw-mi bar_n &_o feme_fw-fr come_fw-mi en_fw-fr droit_fw-fr sa_fw-fr feme_fw-fr ont_fw-fr title_n &_o droit_fw-fr denter_n etc._n etc._n &_o tenant_n delterre_fw-fr mor._n seisie_n etc._n etc._n these_o word_n be_v general_a but_o be_v particular_o to_o be_v understand_v viz._n when_o the_o wrong_n be_v don●_n to_o the_o wife_n during_o the_o coverture_n for_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o be_v disseise_v and_o then_o take_v husband_n in_o this_o case_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n as_o in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n have_v right_a to_o enter_v &_o yet_o the_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o disseisor_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v as_o well_o for_o that_o she_o herself_o when_o she_o be_v s●●e_z might_n have_v enter_v &_o recontinue_a the_o possession_n as_o also_o it_o shall_v be_v account_v her_o folly_n that_o she_o will_v take_v such_o a_o husband_n which_o will_v not_o enter_v before_o the_o descent_n 9_o h_n 7._o 24._o a._n 2_o e_z 4_o 25._o 7_o e._n 4._o 7._o b._n 15._o e._n 4_o descent_n 30._o negligentia_fw-la semper_fw-la habet_fw-la infortunium_fw-la comitem_fw-la laches_n le_fw-fr baron_fw-fr ne_fw-fr turnara_fw-mi la_fw-fr feme_fw-fr etc._n etc._n all_o prejudice_n note_v a_o diversity_n albeit_o reg_fw-la no_o laches_n shall_v be_v account_v in_o infant_n or_o feme_fw-fr covert_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a for_o not_o entry_n or_o claim_n to_o avoid_v descent_n yet_o laches_n shall_v be_v account_v in_o they_o for_o no_o performance_n of_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o a_o estate_n of_o land_n for_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr be_v enfeoff_v either_o before_o or_o after_o marriage_n reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o for_o default_n of_o payment_n a_o reentry_n i●_n that_o case_n the_o laches_n of_o the_o baron_n shall_v disherit_v the_o wife_n forever_o 20._o h._n 6._o 28._o b._n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o infant_n his_o laches_n for_o not_o perform_v of_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o a_o state_n either_o make_v to_o his_o ancestor_n or_o himself_o shall_v bar_v he_o of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o land_n for_o ever_o 31._o ass_n p._n 17._o 42._o e._n 31._o pl_z com._n 55._o 10._o h._n 7._o 13._o h._n 7._o 35._o h._n 6._o 41._o pl._n 136._o b._n pleta_n lib._n 2._o ca._n 50._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o another_o reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o if_o he_o pay_v not_o the_o rent_n within_o a_o month_n that_o he_o shall_v double_v the_o rent_n and_o the_o feofee_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o infant_n pay_v not_o the_o rent_n he_o shall_v not_o by_o this_o laches_n forfeit_v any_o thing_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o diversity_n be_v for_o that_o the_o infant_n be_v provide_v for_o by_o the_o statute_n non_fw-fr current_n usurae_fw-la contra_fw-la aliquem_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la existen_v etc._n etc._n stat._n mert._n ca_fw-mi 5_o but_o that_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o a_o condition_n of_o a_o reentry_n which_o the_o infant_n ought_v to_o perform_v etc._n etc._n sect_n 405_o if_o a_o idiot_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n he_o shall_v in_o plead_v never_o avoid_v it_o etc._n etc._n but_o upon_o a_o office_n find_v for_o the_o king_n the_o king_n shall_v avoid_v the_o feoffment_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o idiot_n who_o custody_n the_o law_n give_v to_o the_o king_n 3●_n h_n 42_o b_o abb_n 5_o e_z 3._o ●0_n brit._n c_o 28_o foe_n ●6_n 25_o ass_n p_o 4_o 35._o ass_n p_o 10_o 32._o e_o 3_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la 100l_n stanf._n pr_v ●4_n upon_o all_o which_o book_n there_o have_v be_v four_o several_a opinion_n concern_v the_o alienation_n or_o other_o act_n of_o a_o man_n that_o be_v non_fw-fr compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la ●c_z 1._o that_o he_o may_v avoid_v his_o own_o act_n by_o entry_n or_o plea._n 2._o that_o he_o may_v avoid_v it_o by_o writ_n and_o not_o by_o plea._n 3._o that_o he_o may_v avoid_v it_o either_o by_o plea_n or_o by_o writ_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v fitzh_n in_o his_o n_n b_o 202._o and_o 4._o littleton_n here_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o neither_o by_o plea_n not_o by_o writ_n nor_o otherwise_o he_o himself_o shall_v avoid_v it_o but_o ●is_n heir_n in_o respect_n his_o anc._n be_v non_fw-la comp_n &c_n &c_n shall_v avoid_v it_o by_o entry_n plea_n or_o write_v for_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o the_o party_n shall_v not_o disable_v himself_o lib._n ●_o foe_fw-mi 126_o 127._o beverl●es_o case_n but_o this_o hold_v only_o in_o civil_a cause_n for_o in_o criminal_a cause_n as_o felony_n etc._n etc._n the_o act_n of_o wrong_n of_o a_o mad_a man_n shall_v not_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o for_o that_o in_o those_o cause_n actus_fw-la non_fw-la
disseisin_n etc._n etc._n mes_fw-fr la_fw-fr ley_fw-fr en_fw-fr lou_z home_n add_v droit_fw-fr dentr_n par_fw-fr case_n d●asc_fw-mi '_o aut_fw-la title_n etc._n etc._n here_o be_v employ_v abator_n or_o intrudor_n and_o not_o only_o their_o disseissor_n but_o the_o feoffee_n or_o donee_n of_o disseissor_n abator_n or_o intruder_n or_o any_o other_o so_o long_o as_o the_o entry_n be_v cong_o and_o here_o title_n be_v take_v in_o his_o large_a sense_n to_o include_v a_o right_n v_o sect._n 650._o and_o 659._o si_fw-mi tenant_n in_o tail_n immediate_a puis_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr claim_n continua_fw-la son_n occupation_n en_fw-fr les_fw-fr tenement_n ceo_fw-la en_fw-fr un_fw-fr disseisin_n etc._n etc._n a_o celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr sist_z tiel_fw-fr claim_n &_o sic_fw-la par_fw-fr conseque_fw-la le_fw-fr tenant_n adonques_fw-la ad_fw-la fee_n simple_a sect._n 430_o 431._o the_o disseisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o disseissor_n and_o recover_v his_o damage_n for_o the_o first_o entry_n without_o any_o regress_n but_o after_o regress_n ●e_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n with_o a_o continuando_fw-la and_o recover_v as_o well_o for_o all_o the_o mean_a occupation_n as_o for_o the_o first_o entry_n and_o note_v that_o littleton_n do_v here_o include_v cost_n within_o damage_n ou_fw-fr il_fw-fr poit_fw-fr aver_v un_fw-fr breve_fw-la sur_fw-fr lestat_fw-la 5_o r._n 2._o ca._n 7._o supposant_fw-fr par_fw-fr son_fw-fr breve_fw-la que_fw-fr son_fw-fr adversary_n avoit_fw-fr entry_n en_fw-fr les_fw-fr terres_fw-la etc._n etc._n celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr fist_n le_fw-fr claim_n etc._n etc._n &_o par_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr action_n il_fw-fr recover_v ses_fw-fr damage_n etc._n etc._n i.e._n that_o he_o shall_v recover_v damage_n for_o the_o first_o tortuous_a entry_n but_o not_o for_o the_o mean_a profit_n though_o he_o make_v a_o regress_n 37._o h._n 6._o 35._o 2_o e._n 4._o 18._o 21_o e_o 4._o 5._o 74._o 38._o ass_n 9_o 44._o e._n 3._o 20._o 10._o h_o 7._o 27._o keilwey_n 1._o b._n and_o here_o note_v that_o also_o he_o shall_v recover_v his_o cost_n of_o suit_n 2_o e._n 4._o 24._o b._n 9_o e._n 4._o 4._o b._n 16._o h._n 7._o 6._o a._n fo._n 257._o a._n one_o or_o more_o may_v commit_v a_o force_n three_o or_o more_o may_v commit_v a_o unlawful_a assembly_n riot_n or_o rout_n a_o multitude_n be_v not_o restrain_v to_o a_o certain_a number_n but_o leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n a_o writ_n of_o forcible_a entry_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o ca._n 9_o and_o lie_v where_o one_o enter_v with_o force_n or_o where_o he_o enter_v peaceable_o and_o detain_v it_o with_o force_n or_o where_o he_o enter_v by_o force_n and_o detain_v it_o by_o force_n and_o in_o this_o action_n without_o any_o regress_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v treble_a damage_n as_o well_o for_o the_o mean_a occupation_n as_o the_o first_o entry_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o he_o shall_v recover_v treble_a cost_n also_o 3_o e_z 4-19_a 24._o f._n n._n b._n 240._o etc._n etc._n 11_o e._n 4._o 11._o b_o 6_o h_z 7._o 12._o 22_o h_o 6._o 57_o if_o three_o or_o four_o go_v to_o make_v a_o forcible_a entry_n albeit_o one_o alone_o use_v the_o violence_n all_o be_v guilty_a of_o force_n 10_o h_z 7_o 1●_n note_v that_o there_o be_v a_o force_n employ_v in_o law_n as_o every_o trespass_n &_o rescous_a et_fw-la disseisin_n impli_v a_o force_n and_o be_v vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la and_o there_o be_v a_o actual_a force_n as_o with_o weapon_n number_n of_o person_n etc._n etc._n and_o when_o a_o entry_n be_v make_v with_o such_o actual_a force_n a_o action_n do_v lie_v upon_o the_o say_a statute_n vide_fw-la sect._n 240_o 54_o h_n 6_o 20._o sect._n 433._o qui_fw-la per_fw-la alium_fw-la facit_fw-la per_fw-la seipsum_fw-la facere_fw-la videtur_fw-la if_o a_o infant_n or_o any_o man_n of_o full_a age_n have_v any_o right_n of_o entry_n into_o any_o land_n any_o stranger_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o infant_n etc._n etc._n may_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o this_o reg._n shall_v vest_n the_o land_n in_o they_o without_o any_o commandment_n precedent_n or_o agreement_n subsequent_a but_o if_o a_o disseisor_n levy_v a_o fi●e_n with_o proclamation_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n a_o stranger_n without_o a_o commandment_n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o five_o year_n can_v enter_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi to_o avoid_v the_o fine_a and_o that_o resolution_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o ca._n 24._o but_o a_o assent_n subsequent_a within_o the_o five_o year_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a omnis_fw-la enim_fw-la ratihabitio_fw-la etc._n etc._n 7_o e_z 3_o 69_o 11._o ass_n p_o 11_o 39_o ass_n p_o 18_o 10_o h_n 7_o 12._o a._n 3_o h_n 8._o entry_n conque_fw-la et_fw-fr faux_fw-fr recovery_n 29._o lib._n 9_o foe_n 106_o a._n l._n audeleyes_n case_n 45_o e_z 3._o release_v 18._o and_o breve_fw-la 589_o 20_o e_z 3._o 62_o par_fw-fr thorp_n sect._n 434._o reg._n it_o be_v true_a that_o where_o a_o man_n do_v less_o than_o the_o commandment_n or_o authority_n commit_v unto_o he_o there_o the_o act_n be_v void_a and_o where_o a_o man_n do_v that_o which_o he_o be_v authorize_v to_o do_v and_o more_o there_o it_o be_v good_a for_o that_o which_o be_v warrant_v and_o void_a for_o the_o rest_n impotentia_fw-la aut●n_fw-la excusat_fw-la legem_fw-la 1_o h._n 4_o 3._o 12_o ass_n 24._o 26._o ass_n 39_o v._o s_n 419._o 46._o e_o 3._o petition_n 18._o 33._o h._n 6._o 8._o lex_fw-la non_fw-la permittit_fw-la aliquod_fw-la inconveniens_fw-la albeit_o the_o recluse_n or_o anchorite_n be_v shut_v up_o himself_o etc._n etc._n yet_o to_o avod_v a_o descent_n he_o must_v command_v one_o to_o make_v claim_n and_o such_o a_o recluse_n shall_v always_o appear_v by_o attorney_n in_o such_o case_n where_o other_o must_v appear_v in_o proper_a person_n 43_o e_z 3._o 8._o b._n 30._o a._n sect._n 436._o quant_fw-fr home_fw-fr est_fw-fr in_o prison_n &_o est_fw-la disseise_v &_o le_fw-fr disseisor_n mor_fw-mi feign_v etc._n etc._n the_o disseisee_fw-mi shall_v not_o be_v bind_v in_o this_o case_n for_o that_o by_o the_o intendment_n of_o law_n he_o be_v keep_v without_o intelligence_n of_o thing_n abroad_o and_o also_o that_o he_o have_v not_o liberty_n to_o go_v at_o large_a to_o make_v entry_n or_o claim_n or_o seek_v counsel_n and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o recluse_n who_o may_v have_v intelligence_n and_o a_o man_n in_o prison_n pl._n com._n 360._o stowels_n case_n but_o if_o he_o be_v disseise_v when_o he_o be_v at_o large_a and_o the_o descent_n be_v cast_v during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n this_o descent_n shall_v bind_v he_o 9_o h_n 7._o 24._o vide_fw-la lib._n foe_n 259._o a._n sect._n 437._o si_fw-mi t●el_fw-mi que_fw-fr est_fw-fr en_fw-fr prison_n soit_fw-fr utlage_n en_fw-fr action_n de_fw-fr debt_n ou_fw-fr trespass_n ou_fw-fr en_fw-fr apucal_n de_fw-fr robbery_n il_fw-fr reveria_fw-la tiel_fw-fr utlage_n per_fw-la b●eve_fw-fr de_fw-fr error_n outlawry_n may_v be_v reverse_v either_o by_o plea_n or_o by_o writ_n of_o error_n by_o plea_n when_o the_o defendant_n come_v in_o upon_o the_o caput_fw-la utlagati_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o may_v by_o plea_n reverse_v the_o same_o for_o matter_n apparent_a as_o in_o respect_n of_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la omission_n of_o process_n variance_n or_o other_o matter_n apparent_a in_o the_o record_n and_o yet_o in_o these_o case_n some_o hold_n that_o in_o another_o term_n the_o defendant_n be_v drive_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o error_n 2_o e_z 4._o 1_o 4_o e_z 4._o 10._o a_o 1_o e_o 4._o 73_o 11_o h_n 7._o 5_o 21_o h_n 6._o 50_o 9_o h_n 4●_n ●3_n el._n dy._n 192._o 2_o el._n 176._o 37._o h_o 6._o 19_o but_o for_o any_o matter_n in_o fact_n as_o death_n imprisonment_n service_n of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n he_o be_v drive_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o error_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o felony_n and_o there_o in_o favorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la he_o may_v plead_v it_o but_o albeit_o imprisonment_n be_v a_o good_a cause_n to_o reverse_v a_o outlawry_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v by_o process_n of_o law_n in_o invitum_fw-la and_o not_o by_o consent_n or_o covin_z for_o such_o imprisonment_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o outlawry_n because_o upon_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v his_o own_o act_n 8._o h_o 4._o 7_o 21_o h_n 7._o 13_o 39_o h_n 6._o 1_o h_o 7._o 1._o 1_o e_o 4._o 2_o 27_o h_n 8._o 2_o 38._o ass_n p._n 17._o v_o s._n 439._o sect._n 438._o auxi_fw-la si_fw-la un_fw-fr recovery_n soit_fw-fr per_fw-la default_n vers_fw-la tiel_fw-fr que_fw-fr est_fw-fr en_fw-fr prison_n il_fw-fr avoidam_fw-la le_fw-fr judgement_n per_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-fr error_n etc._n etc._n for_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o writ_n of_o descent_n because_o the_o summons_n be_v according_a to_o
law_n by_o summoner_n and_o u●iors_n and_o the_o land_n take_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o the_o pernor_n fleta_n l._n 6._o ca._n 67_o &_o 24._o w._n 2_o ca._n 48_o 4_o e._n 2._o descent_n 51._o defalta_n be_v legal_o take_v for_o non_fw-fr appearance_n in_o court_n there_o be_v divers_a cause_n allow_v by_o law_n for_o save_v a_o man_n default_n 1_o by_o imprisonment_n 2._o per_fw-la inundationem_fw-la aquarum_fw-la 3._o per_fw-la tempestatem_fw-la 4._o per_fw-la pontem_fw-la fractum_fw-la 5._o per_fw-la navigium_fw-la substractum_fw-la per_fw-la fraudem_fw-la petentis_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la debet_fw-la quis_fw-la se_fw-la periculis_fw-la &_o infortuniis_fw-la gratis_o exponere_fw-la vel_fw-la subjacere_fw-la 6._o per_fw-la minorem_fw-la aetatem_fw-la 7_o per_fw-la defensionem_fw-la summonitionis_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la 8._o per_fw-la mortem_fw-la attornati_fw-la si_fw-la tenens_fw-la in_o temopre_fw-fr non_fw-la novit_fw-la 9_o si_fw-la petens_fw-la essionatus_fw-la sit_fw-la 10._o si_fw-mi placitum_fw-la mittatur_fw-la sine_fw-la die_fw-la 11._o per_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-fr war_n dici_fw-la 3_o h._n 6._o 46._o 38._o e_o 3._o 5._o 12._o h._n 4._o 13._o 5_o h_o 7._o 3._o f.n._n b._n 17._o 4_o h_o 5._o challenge_v 153._o br._n saviour_n defendant_n 45._o legal_o record_n be_v restrain_v to_o the_o roll_n of_o such_o only_a as_o be_v court_n of_o record_n and_o not_o the_o roll_n of_o inferior_a nor_o of_o any_o other_o court_n which_o proceed_v not_o secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la angl._n pl._n 79._o b._n m._n ●_o and_o 8._o dy._n 242._o 17_o e_o 349_o 11._o h_o 4._o 26._o b_o 2_o h_o 6._o 34_o error_n br._n 73._o 7_o h_o 7._o 4_o 19_o ass_n 7._o l._n 4._o foe_n 52._o rawlins_n case_n brit._n cap._n 17._o l._n 6._o foe_n 11._o jentlemans_n case_n and_o 30._o 45._o lib_n 7._o foe_n 30._o l._n 8._o foe_n 60_o b_o and_o 67._o a._n foe_n 260._o a._n during_o the_o term_n wherein_o any_o judicial_a act_n be_v do_v the_o record_n remain_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n and_o in_o their_o remembrance_n and_o therefore_o the_o roll_n be_v alterable_a during_o that_o term_n as_o the_o judge_n shall_v direct_v but_o when_o that_o term_n be_v past_a than_o the_o record_n be_v in_o the_o roll_n admit_v no_o alteration_n averment_n or_o proof_n to_o the_o contrary_a 7_o h_n 6_o 2d_o 19_o h_n 6_o 6_o if_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n be_v in_o prison_n he_o shall_v upon_o motion_n by_o order_n of_o the_o court_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o either_o answer_n according_a to_o law_n or_o else_o the_o same_o be_v record_v the_o law_n shall_v proceed_v against_o he_o and_o he_o shall_v take_v no_o advantage_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n 18_o el._n dy._n 353._o 3._o m._n die_v 12●_n pl._n 232._o signior_n barkleyes_n case_n 16._o h_o 7_o 11._o b._n 22._o h_o 8_o record_n br._n 65_o 39_o h_o 6_o 4_o 3_o el._n dy._n 187._o lib._n 6_o foe_z 15._o eden_n case_n if_o a_o man_n in_o prison_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o a_o recovery_n by_o default_n for_o want_v of_o answer_n in_o court_n of_o record_n in_o a_o real_a action_n which_o be_v matter_n of_o record_n à_fw-fr multo_fw-la fort_n a_o descent_n in_o the_o country_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o deed_n shall_v not_o for_o want_v of_o claim_n bound_v he_o that_o be_v in_o prison_n quod_fw-la in_o minori_fw-la valer_n valebit_fw-la in_o majori_fw-la &_o quoth_v in_o majori_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la nec_fw-la valebit_fw-la in_o minori_fw-la 7_o h_z 6_o 18_o 8_o h_z 6_o 16._o v.s._n 418._o a_o man_n in_o prison_n by_o process_n of_o law_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o salva_fw-la &_o arota_fw-la custodia_fw-la but_o yet_o carcer_fw-la ad_fw-la homines_fw-la custodiend●s_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la puniendos_fw-la dari_fw-la debet_fw-la sect._n 439._o if_o a_o man_n be_v upon_o the_o sea_n aof_o england_n he_o be_v within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o a_o tum_fw-la mare_fw-la be_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o lord_n admiral_n 6_o r_z 2_o protection_n 46._o v._o s._n 1_o 8._o 440_o 441._o 677._o and_o note_v littleton_n say_v not_o beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o extra_fw-la 4_o maria_n for_o a_o man_n revera_fw-la may_v be_v infra_fw-la 4._o maria_fw-la and_o yet_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n but_o infra_fw-la 4._o maria_n or_o extra_fw-la be_v take_v by_o construction_n to_o be_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o dominion_n of_o the_o same_o 3_o r._n 3._o continual_a claim_n 13._o 4._o e_o 3._o 46._o if_o a_o man_n be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o he_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la by_o default_n it_o seem_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o recovery_n or_o by_o that_o mean_n a_o man_n may_v be_v infinite_o delay_v of_o his_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n whereof_o the_o law_n have_v so_o special_a regard_n and_o few_o or_o none_o go_v over_o but_o it_o be_v either_o of_o their_o own_o free_a will_n or_o by_o suit_n for_o what_o cause_n soever_o and_o he_o be_v not_o in_o that_o case_n without_o his_o ordinary_a remedy_n either_o by_o his_o writ_n of_o high_a nature_n or_o by_o a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforcrat_fw-mi but_o outlawry_n in_o a_o personal_a action_n shall_v be_v avoid_v in_o that_o case_n quia_fw-la de_fw-la minimis_fw-la non_fw-la curate_n lex_fw-la and_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n v._o s._n 437._o and_o note_v the_o diversity_n between_o that_o case_n of_o the_o imprisonment_n and_o this_o of_o be_v beyond_o sea_n fo._n 260_o b_o nota_fw-la &c_n &c_n sect._n 440._o excusatur_fw-la quis_fw-la quod_fw-la clameum_fw-la non_fw-la opposuerit_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la ●ote_fw-la tempore_fw-la litigii_fw-la fuit_fw-la ultra_fw-la mare_fw-la quacunque_fw-la occasione_n ve●us_n &_o constans_fw-la opinio_fw-la brac._n l._n 5_o f_z 436._o and_o 163._o brit_n foe_n 21_o 216._o 26_o h_o 8_o c_o 18_o 5_o and_o 6_o e._n 6_o ca_fw-mi 11._o by_o certifitate_v a_o thing_n do_v beyond_o sea_n may_v be_v try_v f.n._n b_o 196_o 29_o ass_n 11._o l_o 7_o f._n 26_o 27._o calvin_n case_n stat._n 25_o e_o 3_o de_fw-fr proditionibus_fw-la do_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v treason_n by_o the_o common_a law_n to_o adhere_v to_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o king_n within_o the_o realm_n or_o without_o if_o he_o be_v thereof_o proveablement_n attaint_n of_o overt_a fact_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n etc._n etc._n certain_a it_o be_v that_o for_o necessity_n sake_n the_o adherence_n without_o the_o realm_n must_v be_v allege_v in_o some_o place_n within_o england_n and_o if_o upon_o evidence_n they_o shall_v find_v any_o adherency_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n they_o shall_v find_v the_o delinquent_n guilty_a 5_o r_z 2_o trial_n 54._o 35_o h._n 8_o ca_fw-mi 2_o foe_z 261_o b._n *_o dyer_o 360_o contr_n *_o when_o part_n of_o the_o act_n especial_o the_o original_n be_v do_v in_o england_n and_o par●_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n that_o part_n that_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v out_o o●_n the_o realm_n if_o issue_n be_v take_v thereupon_o shall_v be_v try_v he●_n by_o twelve_o man_n and_o those_o twelve_o shall_v come_v out_o of_o the_o pla●●_n where_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v for_o example_n it_o be_v convenant●●_n by_o indenture_n by_o charter_n party_n that_o a_o ship_n shall_v sail_v fro●_n blackney_n haven_n in_o norfolk_n to_o muttrel_n in_o spain_n and_o there_o rema●●_n by_o c●rtain_a day_n 48_o e_z 3_o 3_o 11_o h_z 7_o 16_o 1_o r_n 3_o 4._o in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n bring_v upon_o this_o charte●_n party_n the_o indenture_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v make_v at_o thetford_n norfolk_n and_o upon_o plead_v the_o issue_n be_v join_v wheth●●_n the_o say_a ship_n remain_v at_o muttrel_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o this_o issue_n shall_v be_v try_v at_o thetford_n where_o the_o acti●●_n be_v bring_v because_o there_o the_o contract_n take_v his_o original_a etc._n etc._n p_o 28_o el_fw-es constant_a &_o hughin_n ban_n r_o l_o 6_o foe_z 47_o dowdales_n case_n a_o obligttion_n make_v beyond_o the_o sea_n may_v be_v sue_v here_o in_o england_n in_o what_o place_n the_o plaintiff_n will_v 2_o e_z 2_o oblige_v 15_o whether_o bourdeaux_n in_o france_n be_v in_o islington_n or_o no_o be_v not_o traversable_a vide_fw-la foe_fw-mi 261._o b._n if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v before_o he_o go_v over_o sea_n or_o come_v into_o the_o realm_n again_o before_o the_o descent_n the_o descent_n shall_v take_v away_o his_o entry_n sect_n 441_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h_n 7_o cap_z 34_o five_o year_n after_o proclamation_n make_v upon_o the_o fine_a be_v give_v to_o he_o that_o right_o have_v to_o make_v his_o claim_n or_o pursue_v his_o action_n where_o the_o common_a law_n give_v he_o but_o a_o
the_o feoffee_n this_o release_n shall_v take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisor_n for_o the_o alienation_n which_o be_v make_v to_o his_o disinheritance_n he_o have_v the_o inheritance_n by_o disseisin_n so_o as_o he_o can_v have_v no_o warranty_n annex_v to_o it_o and_o tenant_n for_o life_n forfeit_v his_o estate_n but_o if_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v not_o lawful_a it_o be_v otherwise_o as_o the_o book_n of_o 9_o h._n 7._o 25._o be_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la vide_fw-la l._n foe_n 277._o a._n sect._n 475._o abate_n vide_fw-la n.b._n 115._o brit._n cap._n 51._o bract._n l._n 4._o cap._n 2._o abatamentum_fw-la be_v a_o entry_n by_o interposition_n a_o disseisin_n be_v a_o wrongful_a put_v out_o of_o he_o that_o be_v actual_o seize_v of_o a_o freehold_a and_o abatement_n be_v when_o a_o man_n die_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n and_o between_o the_o death_n and_o entry_n of_o the_o heir_n a_o estranger_fw-fr do_v interpose_v himself_o and_o abate_v intrusion_n 1._o proper_o be_v when_o the_o ancestor_n die_v seize_v of_o any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o then_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v etc._n etc._n and_o a_o estranger_fw-fr do_v interpose_v himself_o and_o intrude_v 2._o he_o that_o enter_v upon_o any_o of_o the_o king_n demesn_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n be_v say_v to_o intrude_v upon_o the_o king_n possession_n f.n.b._n 203._o fleta_n l._n 4._o cap._n 30._o pl._n com._n case_n de_fw-fr mynes_n 3._o when_o the_o heir_n in_o ward_n enter_v at_o his_o full_a age_n without_o satisfaction_n for_o his_o marriage_n the_o writ_n say_v quod_fw-la intrusit_fw-la f.n._n b._n 141._o f._n deforciamentum_fw-la comprehend_v not_o only_o these_o aforenamed_a but_o any_o man_n that_o hold_v land_n whereunto_o another_o man_n have_v right_a be_v it_o by_o descent_n or_o purchase_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o deforcer_n usurpation_n have_v two_o signification_n in_o the_o common_a law_n one_o when_o a_o estranger_fw-fr that_o no_o right_n have_v present_v to_o a_o church_n and_o his_o clerk_n be_v admit_v and_o institute_v 2._o when_o any_o subject_n do_v use_v without_o lawful_a warrant_n royal_a franchise_n he_o be_v good_a to_o usurp_v etc._n etc._n purprestura_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n generaliter_fw-la quory_n aliquid_fw-la sit_fw-la ad_fw-la nocumentum_fw-la regii_fw-la tenementi_fw-la vel_fw-la regiae_fw-la viae_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquarum_fw-la publicar_n vel_fw-la civitatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n glanv_n l._n 9_o ca._n 11._o brit._n foe_o 28._o 29._o and_o because_o it_o be_v proper_o when_o there_o be_v a_o house_n build_v or_o a_o enclosure_n make_v of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o king_n demesne_fw-la or_o of_o a_o high_a way_n or_o a_o common_a street_n or_o public_a water_n or_o such_o public_a thing_n it_o be_v derive_v of_o the_o french_a word_n pourpris_n which_o signify_v a_o enclosure_n but_o special_o apply_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a by_o the_o common_a law_n sic_fw-la nota_fw-la differentiam_fw-la inter_fw-la disseisinam_fw-la abatamentum_fw-la intrusionem_fw-la deforciamentum_fw-la &_o usurpationem_fw-la &_o purpresturam_fw-la sect._n 476._o fo._n ●77_n b._n but_o if_o the_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n over_o without_o any_o condition_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o second_o feoffee_n the_o condition_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o release_n before_o the_o condition_n break_v or_o after_o for_o the_o state_n of_o the_o second_o feoffee_n be_v not_o upon_o any_o express_a condition_n as_o littleton_n here_o put_v his_o case_n and_o he_o may_v have_v advantage_n of_o the_o release_n because_o it_o be_v not_o against_o his_o own_o proper_a acceptance_n as_o littleton_n speak_v in_o the_o next_o section_n l._n 1._o foe_n 147._o mayowes_n case_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o wrongful_a title_n such_o a_o title_n be_v take_v away_o by_o a_o release_n as_o if_o a._n disseised_a b._n to_o the_o use_n of_o c.b._n release_n to_o a._n this_o shall_v take_v away_o the_o agreement_n of_o c._n to_o the_o disseisin_n because_o it_o shall_v make_v he_o a_o wrong_a doer_n as_o if_o the_o disseisor_n be_v disseise_v the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o second_o disseisee_fw-mi this_o take_v away_o the_o right_n of_o the_o first_o disseisor_n have_v against_o the_o second_o and_o a_o relation_n of_o a_o estate_n gain_v by_o wrong_n shall_v never_o defeat_v a_o estate_n subsequent_a gain_v by_o right_a against_o a_o single_a opinion_n not_o affirm_v by_o any_o other_o in_o our_o book_n 14._o h._n 8._o 11._o per_fw-la portm_n si_fw-mi disseisee_fw-mi release_v all_o feoffee_n sur_fw-fr condition_n ceo_fw-la namendre_fw-fr lestate_fw-la le_fw-fr feoffee_n etc._n etc._n sect._n 477._o fo._n 478_o a._n home_n navera_fw-fr advantage_n per_fw-la un_fw-fr release_n que_fw-fr serre_fw-fr enconter_v son_n proper_a acceptance_n &_o encounter_v son_n grant_v they_o &_o count_n que_fw-fr asc_fw-fr '_o ont_fw-fr dit_fw-fr que_fw-fr lou_z enier_n de_fw-fr h●me_fw-fr est_fw-fr congeable_a sur_fw-fr un_fw-fr tenant_n sil_fw-fr release_n a_fw-fr mes_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenant_n que_fw-fr ceo_fw-la availoit_n a_o le_fw-fr tenant_n sicom_fw-mi il_fw-fr ust_o enter_v sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenant_n &_o puis_fw-fr luy_fw-fr infeoffa_o etc._n etc._n ceo_fw-la ne●_n pas_fw-fr voier_fw-fr en_fw-fr chesc_fw-la '_o case_z car_fw-fr si_fw-fr le_fw-fr disseisee_fw-mi ust_o enter_v sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr feoffee_n sur_fw-fr condition_n &_o puis_fw-fr luy_fw-fr infeoffa_o donques_fw-la est_fw-la le_fw-fr condition_n tout_fw-fr defeat_n mes_fw-fr il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr pas_fw-fr void_a per_fw-mi asc_n '_o tiel_n release_n sant_z entry_n fait_fw-fr etc._n etc._n if_o a._n and_o b._n be_v joint_a disseisor_n and_o b._n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o a._n all_o his_o right_n a._n shall_v avoid_v the_o rend_a charge_n because_o it_o be_v not_o grant_v by_o he_o and_o so_o not_o within_o the_o reason_n of_o our_o author_n if_o two_o disseisor_n be_v and_o they_o infeoffee_n another_o and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o in_o fee_n albeit_o they_o remain_v disseisor_n to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi as_o to_o have_v a_o ass_n against_o they_o yet_o if_o he_o release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o he_o shall_v not_o hold_v our_o his_o companion_n because_o their_o state_n in_o the_o land_n be_v in_o by_o feoffment_n if_o there_o be_v two_o disseisor_n and_o they_o be_v disseise_v and_o they_o release_v to_o their_o disseisor_n and_o after_o disseise_v he_o and_o then_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o one_o or_o both_o of_o they_o yet_o the_o second_o disseisor_n shall_v reenter_v for_o they_o shall_v not_o hold_v the_o land_n against_o their_o own_o release_n if_o a_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o one_o of_o the_o disseisor_n to_o some_o purpose_n this_o shall_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o entry_n and_o feoffment_n viz._n as_o to_o hold_v out_o his_o companion_n but_o as_o to_o a_o rent_n charge_v grant_v by_o he_o it_o shall_v not_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o entry_n and_o feoffment_n for_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi have_v enter_v and_o enfeoff_v he_o the_o rend_a charge_n have_v be_v avoid_v but_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a rule_n that_o when_o the_o entry_n of_o a_o man_n be_v congeable_a and_o he_o release_v to_o one_o that_o be_v in_o by_o title_n as_o here_o to_o the_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n be_v it_o shall_v never_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o entry_n and_o feoffment_n either_o to_o avoid_v a_o condition_n with_o which_o he_o accept_v the_o land_n charge_v or_o his_o own_o grant_n or_o to_o hold_v out_o his_o companion_n and_o where_o it_o appear_v by_o our_o author_n that_o act_v do_v by_o the_o disseisor_n shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v by_o the_o release_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o act_v make_v to_o the_o disseisor_n himself_o shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v by_o the_o alteration_n of_o his_o estate_n by_o the_o release_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi as_o if_o the_o lord_n before_o the_o release_n have_v confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o disseisor_n to_o hold_v by_o lesser_a service_n the_o disseisor_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o and_o so_o of_o estover_n to_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o house_n and_o the_o like_a law_n be_v of_o a_o warrantty_a make_v unto_o he_o if_o a_o alien_n be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o obtain_v letter_n of_o denization_n and_o then_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n unto_o he_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n for_o the_o release_n have_v alter_v the_o estate_n and_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o new_a purchase_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o alien_n have_v be_v the_o feoffee_n of_o a_o disseisor_n fo._n 278._o b._n if_o the_o lord_n disseise_v the_o tenant_n and_o be_v disseise_v the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o second_o disseisor_n yet_o the_o seignory_n be_v not_o revive_v for_o between_o the_o party_n the_o release_n enure_n by_o way_n
in_o tail_n to_o a._n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o right_a heir_n a._n die_v without_o issue_n the_o collateral_a heir_n of_o a._n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o right_n of_o the_o seisin_n of_o a._n 4._o e._n 3._o 16._o 17._o and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o seisin_n to_o cause_n possess_v fratris_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o there_o be_v require_v a_o more_o actual_a seisin_n and_o a_o seisin_n to_o maintain_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n 40._o e._n 3._o 8._o 42._o e._n 3._o 20._o 37._o ass_n 4._o 14._o e._n 4._o 24._o 7._o h_o 5._o 4._o 11._o h._n 4._o 11._o sect._n 483._o 484._o note_v a_o diversity_n where_o the_o issue_n take_v go_v to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o writ_n or_o action_n there_o modo_fw-la and_o forma_fw-la be_v but_o word_n of_o form_n as_o in_o littleton_n case_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o casu_fw-la proviso_n and_o so_o be_v the_o etc._n etc._n well_o explain_v in_o this_o section_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v when_o a_o collateral_a point_n in_o plead_v be_v traverse_v as_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v allege_v by_o two_o and_o this_o be_v traverse_v modo_fw-la and_o forma_fw-la and_o it_o be_v find_v the_o feoffment_n of_o one_o there_o modo_fw-la and_o forma_fw-la be_v material_a so_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v plead_v by_o deed_n and_o it_o be_v traverse_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la feoffavit_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la upon_o this_o collateral_a issue_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la be_v so_o essential_a as_o the_o jury_n can_v find_v a_o feoffment_n without_o deed_n 9_o h._n 6._o 1._o 40_o e._n 3._o 35._o 21._o e._n 3._o 4._o 22._o f.n.b._n 205._o 206._o g._n 40._o e._n 3._o 5._o 32._o h._n 8._o issue_n br._n 80._o 12._o e._n 4._o 4._o here_o be_v another_o diversity_n to_o be_v observe_v that_o albeit_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o a_o collateral_a point_n yet_o if_o by_o the_o find_n of_o part_n of_o the_o issue_n it_o shall_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o no_o such_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n no_o more_o than_o if_o the_o whole_a have_v be_v find_v there_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la be_v but_o word_n of_o form_n as_o here_o in_o the_o case_n which_o littleton_n put_v of_o the_o lord_n and_o tenant_n appear_v 10._o e._n 4._o 7._o 8._o e._n 4._o 15._o 20._o and_o 21._o e._n 4._o 3._o merlbr_n cap._n 3._o if_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o this_o rule_n hold_v in_o criminal_a cause_n pl._n com._n 101._o v._n 6._o e._n 3._o 41._o b._n 9_o h._n 7._o 3._o 13._o h._n 7._o 14._o 8._o e._n 3._o 70._o 8._o ass_n 29._o &_o 39_o 5._o h._n 4._o 22._o 7._o h._n 4._o 11._o pl._n com._n 92._o 3._o mar._n dyer_n 115._o 116._o 40._o e._n 3._o 35._o 31._o e._n 3._o account_v 58._o 28._o ass_n 48._o the_o lessee_n covenant_n with_o the_o lessor_n not_o to_o cut_v down_o any_o tree_n etc._n etc._n and_o bind_v himself_o in_o a_o bond_n of_o 40._o l._n for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n the_o lessee_n cut_v down_o ten_o tree_n the_o lessor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o bond_n and_o assign_v a_o breach_n that_o the_o lessee_n cut_v down_o twenty_o tree_n whereupon_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o lessee_n cut_v down_o ten_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o sufficient_a matter_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n sect._n 485._o 486._o a_o assault_n battery_n or_o take_v of_o good_n etc._n etc._n allege_a in_o another_o county_n can_v be_v traverse_v without_o special_a cause_n of_o justification_n which_o extend_v to_o some_o certain_a place_n as_o if_o a_o constable_n of_o a_o town_n in_o another_o county_n arrest_v the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n that_o break_v the_o peace_n there_o he_o may_v traverse_v the_o county_n but_o he_o must_v not_o rest_v there_o but_o all_o other_o place_n save_v in_o the_o town_n whereof_o he_o be_v constable_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o take_v of_o good_n the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o damage_n feisant_fw-fr in_o another_o county_n he_o must_v as_o before_o traverse_v but_o where_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o justification_n be_v not_o restrain_v to_o a_o certain_a place_n that_o be_v so_o local_a as_o it_o can_v be_v allege_v in_o any_o other_o town_n etc._n etc._n then_o albeit_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o a_o foreign_a county_n yet_o he_o must_v allege_v his_o justification_n in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v for_o speak_v of_o slanderous_a word_n which_o be_v transitory_a and_o lay_v the_o word_n to_o be_v speak_v in_o london_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o concord_n for_o speak_v of_o word_n in_o all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n save_v in_o london_n and_o traverse_v the_o speak_n of_o the_o word_n in_o london_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o declaration_n deny_v the_o concord_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o plaintiff_n tr._n 30._o el._n king_n bench._n inglebert_n and_o jones_n &_o com._n pleas._n pasche_n 38._o el._n rot._n 1656._o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a principle_n in_o law_n that_o for_o transitory_a cause_n of_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v allege_v the_o fame_n in_o what_o place_n or_o county_n he_o will_v it_o be_v better_a that_o it_o be_v turn_v to_o a_o default_n than_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v change_v or_o any_o innovation_n make_v 2._o h._n 4._o 18._o 38._o e._n 3._o 1._o a_o man_n do_v grant_v a_o rent_n that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v hold_v the_o distress_n against_o gauge_n and_o pledge_n and_o yet_o he_o shall_v gage_v delivery_n for_o otherwise_o by_o this_o new_a invention_n all_o replevin_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o 4._o e._n 3._o cap._n 5._o 4._o h._n 4._o cap._n 2._o where_o the_o jury_n be_v bind_v to_o find_v as_o well_o local_a thing_n in_o many_o case_n as_o transitory_a in_o other_o county_n vide_fw-la lib._n 6._o fol._n 46._o dowdales_n case_n 3._o e._n 3._o ass_n 446._o 14._o h._n 4_o 35._o 5._o h._n 5._o 2._o 37._o h._n 6._o 2._o 7._o e._n 4._o 45._o 18._o e._n 4._o 1._o 13._o h._n 7._o 17._o 2_o mar._n br._n att_z 104._o 20._o el._n dyer_n 171._o 19_o h._n 6._o 48._o 28._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 29._o 12._o h._n 8._o 1._o reg._n by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o defendant_n have_v cause_n of_o justification_n or_o excuse_n then_o can_v he_o not_o plead_v not_o guilty_a for_o then_o upon_o the_o evidence_n it_o shall_v be_v find_v against_o he_o for_o that_o he_o confess_v the_o battery_n and_o upon_o that_o issue_n can_v justify_v it_o but_o he_o must_v plead_v the_o special_a matter_n and_o confess_v and_o justify_v the_o battery_n if_o in_o battery_n the_o defendant_n may_v justify_v the_o same_o to_o be_v do_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o assault_n he_o must_v plead_v it_o special_o and_o must_v not_o plead_v the_o general_a issue_n and_o so_o of_o the_o like_a in_o trespass_n of_o break_v his_o close_a upon_o not_o guilty_a he_o can_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o beast_n come_v through_o the_o plaintiff_n hedge_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o keep_v nor_o upon_o the_o general_a issue_n justify_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o rent_n charge_v common_a etc._n etc._n 25._o h._n 8._o br._n in_o detinue_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la detinet_fw-la he_o can_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o good_n be_v pawn_v to_o he_o for_o money_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v but_o must_v plead_v it_o but_o he_o may_v give_v in_o evidence_n a_o gift_n from_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o that_o prove_v he_o detain_v not_o the_o plaintiff_n good_n 22._o h._n 6._o 33._o 20._o el._n dyer_n 276._o 2._o m._n dyer_n 212._o if_o two_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o bond_n joint_o and_o the_o one_o be_v sue_v alone_o he_o may_v plead_v matter_n in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n but_o he_o can_v plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la for_o it_o be_v his_o deed_n though_o it_o be_v not_o his_o sole_a deed_n lib._n 5._o foe_n 119._o whelpdales_n case_n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n foe_o 283._o a._n reg._n whensoever_o a_o man_n do_v any_o thing_n by_o force_n of_o a_o warrant_n or_o authority_n he_o must_v plead_v it_o but_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v must_v be_v under_o two_o caution_n 1._o that_o whensoever_o a_o man_n can_v have_v advantage_n of_o the_o special_a matter_n by_o way_n of_o plead_v there_o he_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o in_o the_o evidence_n for_o example_n the_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v that_o a_o man_n can_v justify_v in_o the_o kill_n or_o death_n of_o a_o man_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v be_v receive_v to_o give_v the_o especial_a matter_n in_o evidence_n as_o that_o it_o
a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o qu._n imp_n because_o it_o be_v a_o mix_a action_n 22._o h._n 6._o 27._o b._n a_o disseisor_n that_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n may_v plead_v a_o release_n of_o action_n personal_n because_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v against_o he_o 11._o ass_n 9_o 18._o e._n 3._o 2._o 23_o 24._o and_o the_o tenant_n in_o a_o assize_n shall_v plead_v a_o release_n of_o action_n personal_n to_o the_o disseisor_n for_o that_o plea_n prove_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n against_o he_o 13._o h._n 4._o 2._o a._n if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o disseisor_n all_o action_n real_n and_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o a_o assize_n be_v bring_v against_o they_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o plead_v the_o release_n to_o the_o disseisor_n for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o privy_a to_o the_o release_n for_o a_o release_n of_o action_n shall_v only_o extend_v to_o privy_n if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_v all_o action_n to_o the_o disseisor_n and_o die_v this_o do_v bar_v he_o but_o for_o his_o life_n so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o release_n of_o right_n and_o a_o release_n of_o action_n 19_o h._n 6._o 23._o a._n sect._n 496._o fol._n 286._o a._n if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_v all_o action_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n which_o be_v in_o by_o descent_n he_o have_v no_o remedy_n to_o recover_v the_o land_n but_o yet_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi have_v a_o right_a for_o that_o he_o have_v release_v his_o action_n and_o not_o his_o right_n if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o two_o and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o one_o of_o the_o feoffee_n all_o action_n the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o plead_v this_o release_n note_v when_o a_o man_n have_v several_a remedy_n for_o one_o and_o the_o selfsame_a thing_n be_v it_o real_a personal_a or_o mix_v albeit_o he_o release_v one_o of_o his_o remedy_n he_o may_v use_v the_o other_o 19_o ass_n 3._o 30._o e._n 3._o 19_o 6._o 21._o h._n 7._o 23._o sect._n 498._o fol._n 286._o b._n if_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n of_o detinue_n of_o charter_n which_o concern_v the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o land_n can_v declare_v of_o one_o charter_n in_o especial_a the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o wage_v his_o law_n 41._o e._n 3._o 2._o 8._o h._n 6._o 18._o 28_o 29._o 10._o h._n 6._o 20._o 21._o h._n 6._o 1._o 14._o h._n 6._o 4._o 14._o h._n 4._o 23_o 24_o 27._o a_o action_n of_o detinue_n for_o charter_n do_v sound_a in_o the_o realty_n for_o therein_o summons_n and_o severance_n lie_v and_o in_o detinue_n of_o good_n a_o capias_fw-la do_v lie_v but_o for_o charter_n in_o special_a a_o capias_fw-la lie_v not_o and_o yet_o a_o release_n of_o action_n personal_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n of_o charter_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n 20._o h._n 6._o 45._o 19_o e._n 3._o severance_n 14._o sect._n 499._o fol._n 287._o a._n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n the_o tenant_n plead_v that_o before_o the_o writ_n purchase_v a._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n until_o by_o the_o tenant_n himself_o he_o be_v disseise_v and_o that_o hang_v the_o writ_n a._n recover_v against_o he_o etc._n etc._n judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o adjudge_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o which_o plea_n the_o tenant_n confess_v a_o disseisin_n in_o himself_o 15._o e._n 4._o 4._o b._n sect._n 500_o fol._n 287._o b._n placitorum_fw-la criminalium_fw-la alia_fw-la majora_fw-la alia_fw-la minora_fw-la alia_fw-la maxima_fw-la secundum_fw-la criminum_fw-la quantitatem_fw-la sunt_fw-la enim_fw-la crimina_fw-la majora_fw-la &_o dicuntur_fw-la capitalia_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la ultimum_fw-la inducunt_fw-la supplicium_fw-la etc._n etc._n minora_fw-la verò_fw-la quae_fw-la fustigationem_fw-la inducunt_fw-la vel_fw-la poenam_fw-la pilloralem_fw-la vel_fw-la tumboralem_fw-la vel_fw-la carceris_fw-la inclusionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n bract._n lib._n 3._o 101._o b._n criminalium_fw-la quaedam_fw-la sententialiter_fw-la mortem_fw-la inducunt_fw-la quaedam_fw-la verò_fw-la minime_fw-la fleta_n lib._n 1._o c._n 15._o appellum_fw-la signify_v accusatio_fw-la and_o the_o appellant_n accusator_fw-la be_v peculiarly_a in_o legal_a signification_n apply_v to_o appeal_n of_o three_o sort_n 1._o of_o wrong_v to_o his_o ancestor_n who_o heir_n male_a he_o be_v and_o that_o be_v only_o of_o death_n whereof_o our_o author_n here_o speak_v the_o 2._o be_v of_o wrong_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o be_v by_o the_o wife_n only_o of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n to_o be_v prosecute_v the_o 3._o be_v of_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o appellant_n themselves_o as_o robbery_n rape_n and_o mayheme_n the_o word_n apellum_n be_v derive_v of_o appeller_n to_o call_v because_o appellans_fw-la vocat_fw-la reum_fw-la in_o judicium_fw-la glanv_n l._n 7._o c._n 9_o aestimatio_fw-la capitis_fw-la i.e._n so_o much_o as_o one_o pay_v for_o the_o kill_n of_o a_o man_n fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 42._o hoved._n fol._n 344._o you_o shall_v not_o read_v of_o any_o insurrection_n or_o rebellion_n before_o the_o conquest_n when_o the_o view_n of_o frankpledge_a and_o other_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v in_o their_o right_a use_n a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n real_a and_o personal_a can_v bar_v a_o appeal_n of_o death_n because_o that_o release_n extend_v to_o common_a or_o civil_a action_n and_o not_o to_o action_n criminal_a 21._o h._n 6_o 16._o roberia_fw-la be_v a_o felonious_a take_n away_o of_o good_n de_fw-mi la_fw-fr robe_n that_o be_v from_o the_o person_n 22._o ass_n 39_o w._n 1._o c._n 20._o sect._n 502._o fol._n 288._o a._n en_fw-fr appeal_n de_fw-fr mayhem_fw-mi un_fw-fr release_n de_fw-fr tout_fw-fr manner_n action_n personal_n est_fw-la bone_n plea_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o every_o action_n wherein_o damage_n only_o be_v recover_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v in_o law_n take_v for_o a_o action_n personal_a 21._o h._n 6._o 16._o sect._n 503._o fol._n 288._o b._n before_o that_o time_n that_o the_o outlary_n appear_v of_o record_n the_o defendant_n do_v not_o forfeit_v his_o good_n nor_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v be_v disable_v nor_o any_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v lie_v in_o that_o case_n 28._o ass_n 49._o 12._o e._n 3._o vtlage_n 3._o m._n 4._o &_o 5._o eliz._n dyer_n 222._o s._n 197._o if_o a_o man_n by_o process_n upon_o the_o original_a be_v outlaw_v there_o he_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o nothing_o in_o the_o personalty_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o whereby_o the_o outlawry_n he_o forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n to_o the_o king_n he_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o they_o also_o thereby_o he_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o law_n and_o to_o be_v of_o ability_n to_o sue_v etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o personal_a action_n recover_v any_o debt_n etc._n etc._n or_o damage_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v outlaw_v after_o judgement_n there_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v by_o the_o defendant_n upon_o the_o principal_a judgement_n a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n personal_n be_v a_o good_a plea._n and_o so_o it_o be_v where_o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o a_o real_a action_n a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n real_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n thereupon_o and_o in_o this_o special_a case_n here_o put_v by_o littleton_n wherein_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o recover_v or_o to_o be_v restore_v to_o nothing_o against_o the_o party_n yet_o for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o former_a action_n be_v privy_a to_o the_o record_n a_o release_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o he_o be_v sufficient_a to_o bar_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n of_o the_o suit_n and_o vexation_n by_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o so_o note_v that_o a_o action_n real_a or_o personal_a do_v imply_v a_o recovery_n of_o something_o in_o the_o realty_n or_o personalty_n or_o a_o restitution_n to_o the_o same_o but_o a_o writ_n impli_v neither_o of_o they_o 1._o h._n 4._o 6._o 13._o e._n 4._o 1_o 2._o 26._o h._n 8._o 3._o b._n 29._o ass_n 35._o 47._o e._n 3._o 6._o 35_o h._n 6._o 19_o sect._n 504._o fol._n 289._o a._n &_o b._n a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n reg_fw-la be_v no_o bar_n of_o execution_n for_o the_o execution_n do_v begin_v when_o the_o action_n do_v end_n and_o therefore_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o first_o be_v a_o original_a writ_n and_o do_v determine_v by_o the_o judgement_n and_o writ_n of_o execution_n be_v call_v judicial_a because_o they_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o judgement_n 13._o h._n 4._o rel._n 53._o 19_o h._n 6._o 3._o where_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la sat._n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o where_o it_o be_v give_v by_o statute_n vide_fw-la sir_n william_n herbert_n case_n lib._n 3._o foe_n 11_o 12._o maxim_n in_o the_o law_n concern_v execution_n ea_fw-la quae_fw-la
the_o patron_n must_v give_v his_o consent_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o corporation_n aggregate_v of_o many_o as_o dean_n and_o chapter_n mr._n fellow_n and_o scholar_n of_o a_o college_n abbot_n or_o prior_n and_o covent_n etc._n etc._n or_o any_o sole_a corporation_n that_o have_v the_o absolute_a fee_n as_o a_o bishop_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n they_o may_v by_o the_o common_a law_n make_v any_o grant_n of_o or_o out_o of_o their_o possession_n without_o their_o founder_n or_o patron_n albeit_o the_o abbot_n or_o prior_n etc._n etc._n be_v presentable_a and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o bishop_n because_o the_o whole_a estate_n and_o right_n of_o the_o land_n be_v in_o they_o and_o they_o may_v respective_o maintain_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n 12_o h._n 4._o 11._o 19_o e_o 3._o 7._o 7._o eliz._n dy._n 238._o 9_o e._n 4._o 6._o 2_o h_o 4._o 11._o and_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o confirmation_n of_o a_o estate_n &_o a_o confirmation_n of_o a_o deed_n for_o if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o charter_n feoffment_n to_o a._n with_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n and_o before_o livery_n the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o a._n or_o the_o deed_n make_v to_o a._n this_o be_v clear_o void_a though_o livery_n be_v make_v after_o but_o if_o a_o bishop_n have_v make_v a_o charter_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n before_o livery_n confirm_v the_o deed_n this_o be_v a_o good_a confirmation_n and_o livery_n make_v afterward_o be_v good_a the_o like_a law_n be_v of_o confirmation_n of_o a_o deed_n of_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n before_o attornement_n grant_v make_v by_o parson_n prebend_n deane_n and_o chapter_n etc._n etc._n be_v restrain_v by_o divers_a act_n of_o parliament_n 13._o el_n ca._n 10._o 1._o eliz._n ca._n 18._o 18._o el._n ca._n 11._o 1._o ja._n ca._n 3._o section_n 593_o and_o 648._o l._n 2._o foe_n 46._o l._n 4._o 76._o &_o 120._o l._n 5._o 9_o 6._o 14._o li._n 6._o 17._o li._n 7._o 8._o lib._n 11._o 6._o 7._o defessus_fw-la sum_fw-la etc._n etc._n sect._n 529._o and_o sect._n 531._o fol._n 301._o a_o &_o b._n note_v a_o diversity_n where_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v express_v in_o the_o deed_n and_o when_o it_o be_v employ_v in_o law_n for_o when_o tenant_n for_o life_n grant_v a_o rent_n in_o fee_n this_o by_o law_n be_v determine_v by_o his_o death_n and_o yet_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o grant_n by_o he_o in_o reversion_n make_v that_o grant_n good_a for_o ever_o without_o word_n of_o enlargement_n or_o clause_n of_o distreyne_n which_o will_v amount_v to_o a_o new_a grant_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v grant_v a_o rent_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o express_a word_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o the_o lessor_n have_v confirm_v that_o grant_n it_o shall_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n 26._o ass_n p._n 38._o 45._o ass_n p._n 13._o 14._o ass_n p._n 14._o dedi_fw-la or_o concessi_fw-la may_v amount_v to_o a_o grant_n a_o feoffment_n a_o gift_n a_o lease_n a_o release_n a_o confirmation_n a_o surrender_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o party_n to_o use_v which_o of_o these_o purpose_n he_o will_v brit._n li._n 2._o f._n 59_o b._n brook_n do_fw-mi confir_n 20._o 14_o h._n 7._o 2_o 37._o h._n 6._o 17._o dy._n 8._o eliz._n 4_o h._n 7._o 10._o 22_o e._n 4._o 36._o 40_o e._n 341._o but_o a_o release_n confirmation_n or_o surrender_v &c._n &c._n can_v amount_v to_o a_o grant_n etc._n etc._n nor_o a_o surrender_n to_o a_o confirmation_n or_o to_o a_o release_n etc._n etc._n because_o these_o be_v proper_a and_o peculiar_a manner_n of_o conveyance_n etc._n etc._n dimifi_n and_o this_o verb_n volo_fw-la will_v amount_v to_o a_o confirmation_n 7_o e._n 3._o 9_o in_o ancient_a statute_n and_o in_o original_a writ_n as_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o casu_fw-la proviso_n in_o consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la ad_fw-la come_v legem_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o word_n dimifi_n be_v not_o apply_v only_o in_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n but_o to_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o to_o a_o state_n in_o fee._n 32_o e._n 3._o breve_fw-la 29._o 1._o stat._n gloc._n ca._n 4._o benignae_fw-la enim_fw-la faciendae_fw-la sunt_fw-la intepraetationes_fw-la cartarum_fw-la propter_fw-la simplicitatem_fw-la laicorum_fw-la ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valcat_n quam_fw-la pereat_fw-la and_o he_o to_o who_o such_o a_o deed_n comprehend_v dedi_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v make_v may_v plead_v it_o as_o a_o grant_n as_o a_o release_n or_o as_o a_o confirmation_n at_o his_o election_n 14_o h._n 4._o 36._o li._n 5._o foe_n 15._o in_o newcomen_n case_n if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi in_o fee_n the_o disseisee_fw-mi by_o his_o deed_n grant_v over_o the_o remainder_n the_o particular_a tenant_n attorn_v the_o disseisee_fw-mi shall_v not_o enter_v upon_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v avoid_v his_o grant_n demesne_fw-la which_o amount_v to_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o a_o confirmation_n also_o sect._n 543._o fol._n 302._o b._n if_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n and_o his_o feoffee_n after_o the_o statute_n 1_o r_n 3._o and_o before_o the_o statute_n 27_o h._n 18_o ca._n 10._o have_v join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n it_o shall_v be_v the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o feoffee_n because_o the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n be_v in_o he_o 21_o h._n 7._o 34._o b._n pl._n com._n 59_o a._n wimbish_v case_n so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o fee_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n by_o deed_n the_o livery_n of_o the_o freehold_n shall_v move_v from_o the_o leffee_n and_o the_o inheritance_n from_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n from_o each_o of_o they_o according_a to_o his_o estate_n pl._n com._n 140._o browning_n case_n 2_o h_n 5._o 7._o 13_o h._n 7._o 14._o 13_o e._n 4._o 4._o a._n 27_o h._n 8._o 13._o m._n 16._o and_o 17_o el._n 339._o but_o if_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n per_fw-la paroll_fw-fr this_o shall_v be_v as_o some_o hold_v first_o a_o surrender_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o then_o the_o feoffment_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n for_o otherwise_o if_o the_o whole_a shall_v pass_v from_o the_o lessee_n than_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n may_v enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o every_o man_n act_n ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la shall_v be_v construe_v most_o strong_o against_o himself_o if_o the_o disseisor_n and_o disseisee_fw-mi join_v in_o a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o make_v livery_n it_o shall_v be_v account_v the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o disseisor_n placitum_fw-la à_fw-la placendo_fw-la quia_fw-la omnibus_fw-la placet_fw-la fo._n 303._o a._n ordine_fw-la placitandi_fw-la servato_fw-la servatur_fw-la &_o jus_o etc._n etc._n 1._o in_o good_a order_n of_o plead_v a_o man_n must_v plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court._n 2._o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o to_o the_o defendant_n 3._o to_o the_o count_n 4._o to_o the_o writ_n 5._o to_o the_o action_n etc._n etc._n bract._n li._n 5._o foe_n 400._o britton_n foe_n 41._o a._n and_o 122._o 40._o e._n 3._o 9_o b._n the_o count_n must_v be_v agreeable_a and_o conform_a to_o the_o writ_n the_o bar_n to_o the_o count_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o judgement_n to_o the_o count_n certa_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la intentio_fw-la &_o narratio_fw-la &_o certum_fw-la fundamentum_fw-la et_fw-la certa_fw-la res_fw-la quae_fw-la deducitur_fw-la in_o judicium_fw-la note_v three_o kind_n of_o certainty_n 1._o to_o a_o common_a intent_n and_o that_o be_v sufficient_a in_o a_o bar_n which_o be_v to_o defend_v the_o party_n and_o to_o excuse_v he_o 2._o a_o certain_a intent_n in_o general_a as_o in_o count_n replication_n and_o other_o plead_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o be_v to_o convince_v the_o defendant_n and_o so_o in_o indictment_n etc._n etc._n 3._o a_o certain_a intent_n in_o every_o particular_a as_o in_o estoppell_n bract._n l._n 2._o foe_n 140._o lib._n 5._o 120_o etc._n etc._n lob_n case_n where_o a_o matter_n of_o record_n be_v the_o foundation_n or_o ground_n of_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o plea_n there_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v certain_o and_o true_o allege_v otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o it_o be_v but_o a_o conveyance_n pl._n com._n 65._o a_o 6._o 100_o 376._o and_o 410._o 8._o ass_n 29._o 5_o e._n 4._o 70_o e._n 4._o 1._o ambiguum_fw-la placitum_fw-la interpretari_fw-la
attorn_a save_v his_o acquittal_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n acknowledge_v it_o and_o thereupon_o tenant_n attorn_a tenant_n for_o life_n die_v in_o this_o case_n albeit_o reg._n the_o attornment_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v a_o attornment_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v not_o distrain_v till_o he_o have_v acknowledge_v the_o acquittal_n which_o must_v be_v in_o a_o per_fw-la que_fw-fr seruit_fw-la bring_v by_o he_o against_o the_o tenant_n vide_fw-la s._n 557._o sect._n 583._o fol._n 321._o a._n note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o act_n in_o law_n that_o give_v one_o inheritance_n in_o lieu_n of_o another_o and_o a_o act_n in_o law_n that_o convey_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr only_o of_o the_o former_a littleton_n here_o put_v a_o example_n of_o the_o escheat_n of_o the_o mesnalty_n which_o drown_v the_o seignory_n paramount_n and_o therefore_o reason_n will_v that_o the_o lord_n by_o this_o act_n in_o law_n shall_v have_v as_o much_o benefit_n of_o the_o mesnalty_n escheat_v as_o he_o have_v of_o the_o seignory_n that_o be_v drown_v and_o he_o have_v no_o remedy_n to_o compel_v the_o tenant_n to_o attornment_n also_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o the_o mesnalty_n by_o a_o seignory_n paramount_n and_o therefore_o need_v no_o attornment_n as_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v of_o a_o manor_n and_o he_o surrender_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o lessor_n there_o need_v no_o attornment_n of_o the_o tenant_n because_o the_o lessor_n be_v in_o by_o a_o title_n paramount_n temps_fw-fr e._n 2._o attor_n 18._o 39_o h._n 38._o per_n prifot_o lib._n 6._o f._n 68_o sir_n m._n finche_n case_n 5_o h._n 7._o 18._o per_fw-la cur._n but_o if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr dye_n and_o the_o law_n cast_v his_o seignory_n upon_o his_o heir_n by_o descent_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o any_o better_a estate_n than_o his_o ancestor_n be_v because_o he_o claim_v as_o heir_n mere_o by_o the_o conusee_fw-fr sect._n 584._o fol._n 321._o b._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a._n to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n b_o shall_v distrain_v and_o have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n albeit_o the_o conusee_fw-fr never_n have_v any_o attornment_n because_o the_o reversion_n be_v vest_v in_o he_o by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o have_v no_o remedy_n to_o compel_v the_o lessee_n to_o attorn_a 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 10._o sect._n 585._o 586._o fol._n 322._o a.b._n here_o do_v littleton_n put_v a_o case_n where_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o seignory_n rend_v reversion_n or_o remainder_n mere_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o may_v distrain_v and_o have_v any_o action_n without_o any_o attornment_n and_o that_o be_v by_o devise_n of_o land_n deviseable_a by_o custom_n when_o littleton_n write_v by_o the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o the_o owner_n 34_o h._n 6._o 6._o 5_o h._n 7._o 18_o f_o n_o b._n 121._o n._n omne_fw-la testamentum_fw-la morte_fw-la consummatum_fw-la ultima_fw-la voluntas_fw-la testatoris_fw-la est_fw-la perimplenda_fw-la secundum_fw-la veram_fw-la intentionem_fw-la svam_fw-la &_o reipublicae_fw-la interest_n suprema_fw-la hominum_fw-la testamenta_fw-la rata_fw-la haberi_fw-la the_o will_n of_o the_o devisor_n express_v by_o his_o testament_n shall_v be_v perform_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o tenant_n or_o lessee_n to_o frustrate_v the_o will_n of_o the_o devisor_n by_o deny_v his_o attornment_n vide_fw-la s._n 167._o brit._n fol._n 78._o &_o 212._o b._n sect._n 587_o 588_o 589._o fol._n 323._o a_o b_o the_o disseisor_n can_v disseise_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o service_n without_o the_o attornment_n of_o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o disseisor_n for_o see_v a_o attornment_n be_v requisite_a to_o a_o feoffment_n and_o other_o lawful_a conveyance_n a_o fortiori_fw-la a_o disseisor_n or_o other_o wrong_a doer_n shall_v not_o gain_v they_o without_o attornment_n the_o like_a law_n be_v of_o a_o abator_n and_o a_o intrudor_n but_o albeit_o the_o disseisor_n have_v once_o get_v the_o attornment_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o payment_n of_o their_o rent_n yet_o may_v they_o refuse_v afterward_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o their_o charge_n and_o here_o the_o attornment_n of_o the_o tenant_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o a_o disseisor_n of_o the_o demesn_n shall_v dispossess_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o service_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n because_o demesn_n rent_n &_o service_n make_v but_o one_o entire_a manor_n and_o the_o demesn_n be_v the_o principal_a but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o rent_n and_o service_n in_o gross_a 6_o h._n 7._o 14._o 11_o h._n 7._o 28._o 11_o h._n 4._o 14._o a.b._n for_o a_o man_n can_v be_v disseise_v of_o a_o rend_a service_n in_o gross_a rend_v charge_n or_o rend_v seck_fw-mi by_o attornment_n or_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n to_o a_o stranger_n but_o at_o his_o election_n for_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v nemo_fw-la redditum_fw-la alterius_fw-la invito_fw-la domino_fw-la percipere_fw-la aut_fw-la possidere_fw-la potest_fw-la &_o vide_fw-la s._n 237_o 238_o 239_o 240._o what_o be_v disseisin_n of_o rend_a service_n rend_v charge_n and_o rend_v seck_n and_o payment_n to_o a_o stranger_n be_v none_o of_o they_o but_o at_o the_o lord_n election_n 24_o e._n 3._o 4._o 1_o e_o 5._o 5._o a_o descent_n of_o a_o rent_n in_o gross_a bind_v not_o the_o right_a owner_n but_o that_o he_o may_v distrain_v albeit_o he_o admit_v himself_o out_o of_o possession_n and_o determine_v his_o election_n as_o by_o bring_v of_o a_o assize_n etc._n etc._n 5_o e._n 4._o 1._o 23_o h._n 30._o ass_n 439._o 16_o ass_n p._n 15._o ***_o chap._n xi_o of_o discontinuance_n sect._n 592._o fol._n 325._o a._n discontinuare_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la significat_fw-la quàm_fw-la intermittere_fw-la desuescere_fw-la interrumpere_fw-la 8_o h._n 4._o 8._o b._n 11_o h._n 4._o 85._o b._n a_o discontinuance_n of_o estate_n in_o land_n or_o tenement_n be_v proper_o in_o legal_a understanding_n a_o alienation_n make_v or_o suffer_v by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n or_o by_o any_o that_o be_v seize_v in_o auter_n debit_fw-la whereby_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n or_o the_o heir_n or_o successor_n or_o those_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v drive_v to_o their_o action_n and_o can_v enter_v i_o have_v add_v proper_o by_o good_a warrant_n of_o our_o author_n himself_o for_o sect._n 470._o he_o use_v discontinuance_n for_o a_o divest_v or_o displace_v of_o a_o reversion_n though_o the_o entry_n be_v not_o take_v away_o also_o vide_fw-la the_o stature_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o c._n 7._o 31._o eliz._n c._n 2._o lib._n 7._o foe_n 30_o 31._o le_fw-fr case_n de_fw-fr discontin_n de_fw-fr process_n when_o littleton_n write_v the_o estate_n in_o land_n and_o tenemens_n may_v have_v be_v discontinue_v five_o manner_n of_o way_n viz._n by_o feoffment_n by_o fine_a by_o release_n with_o warranty_n confirmation_n with_o warranty_n and_o by_o suffer_v of_o a_o recovery_n of_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la red_a and_o this_o be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o five_o manner_n of_o person_n viz._n of_o wife_n of_o heir_n of_o successor_n of_o those_o in_o reversion_n and_o of_o those_o in_o remainder_n but_o for_o wife_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o for_o successor_n the_o law_n be_v alter_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n since_o littleton_n write_v sect._n 593._o fol._n 325._o b._n nota_fw-la that_o in_o law_n the_o covent_n albeit_o they_o be_v regular_a and_o dead_a person_n in_o law_n yet_o be_v they_o say_v in_o law_n to_o be_v capitulum_n to_o the_o abbot_n as_o well_o as_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n that_o be_v secular_a to_o the_o bishop_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o a_o sole_a body_n politic_a that_o have_v the_o absolute_a right_n in_o they_o as_o a_o abbot_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n may_v make_v a_o discontinuance_n but_o a_o corporation_n aggregate_v of_o many_o as_o dean_n and_o chapter_n warden_n and_o chaplain_n &c._n &c._n can_v make_v any_o descent_n for_o if_o any_o join_v the_o grant_n be_v good_a and_o if_o the_o dean_n warden_n etc._n etc._n make_v it_o alone_o where_o the_o body_n be_v aggregate_v of_o many_o it_o be_v void_a and_o work_v a_o disseisin_n 21_o e._n 4._o 86._o vide_fw-la sect._n 528_o &_o 648._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n c._n 10._o &_o 1_o jac._n c._n 3._o bishop_n and_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v disable_v to_o alien_n or_o discontinue_v any_o of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a live_n sect._n 594._o fo._n 326._o a._n by_o the_o pur_fw-mi vieu_fw-fr of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 28._o the_o wife_n and_o her_o heir_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o her_o husband_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o the_o
land_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v this_o be_v no_o disccontinuance_n of_o the_o rent_n 3_o h._n 7._o 12._o 9_o e._n 4._o 22._o and_o where_o the_o thing_n do_v lie_v in_o livere_fw-la as_o land_n and_o tenement_n yet_o if_o to_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n no_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v requisite_a it_o work_v no_o discontinuance_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o taile_n exchange_v land_n etc._n etc._n or_o if_o the_o king_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n the_o land_n in_o fee_n there_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n wrought_v 38_o h._n 8._o pat._n br._n 10._o 1._o pl_z come_v 233._o l._n 1._o f._n 26._o altwoods_n case_n of_o a_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n though_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o fine_a yet_o it_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n and_o this_o be_v regular_o true_a 48_o e._n 3._o 23._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a this_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n for_o a_o fine_a be_v feoffment_n of_o record_n and_o the_o freehold_n pass_v 15_o e._n 4._o discontinuance_n 30._o but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o his_o own_o life_n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a this_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n because_o the_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o a_o statute_n of_o freehold_n which_o lie_v only_o in_o grant_n pass_v thereby_o 6_o h._n 8._o 56_o 57_o sect._n 620._o si_fw-mi tenant_n in_o tail_n fait_fw-fr lease_n a_o term_n de_fw-fr vie_fw-fr le_fw-fr lesee_fw-mi etc._n etc._n &_o apres_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v per_fw-la son_fw-fr fait_fw-fr le_fw-fr reverson_n in_o fee_n a_o un_fw-fr auter_n &_o le_fw-fr tenant_n a_o term_n de_fw-fr vie_fw-fr attornment_n &_o mor._n vivre_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n &_o le_fw-fr grantee_fw-mi del_fw-it reversion_n enter_v etc._n etc._n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr vie_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n donque_fw-fr ceo_fw-la est_fw-fr un_fw-fr discontinuance_n en_fw-fr fee._n for_o when_o the_o revetsion_n in_o this_o case_n execute_v in_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n it_o be_v equivalent_a in_o judgement_n of_o law_n to_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n for_o the_o state_n for_o life_n pass_v by_o livery_n 32_o e._n 3._o discontinuance_n 2._o 3_o h._n 4._o 9_o 34._o ass_n 6._o p._n 4._o 38._o ass_n 6._o p._n 6._o but_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n etc._n etc._n and_o grant_v over_o the_o reversion_n and_o die_v and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o lessee_n die_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v lawful_a because_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n the_o discontinuance_n be_v determine_v and_o consequent_o the_o grant_v make_v of_o the_o reversion_n gain_v upon_o that_o discontinuance_n be_v void_a also_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n this_o be_v a_o absolute_a discontinuance_n albeit_o the_o remainder_n be_v not_o execute_v in_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n because_o all_o be_v one_o estate_n and_o pass_v by_o livery_n and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n and_o a_o limitation_n of_o a_o remainder_n 21_o h._n 6._o 52_o 53._o b._n tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o a._n and_o after_o b._n release_v to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o a._n die_v without_o issue_n the_o issue_n of_o the_o first_o donee_n may_v enter_v upon_o the_o collateral_a heir_n because_o a._n have_v not_o seisin_n and_o execution_n upon_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee._n but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o after_o release_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o absolute_a discontinuance_n because_o the_o fee_n simple_a be_v execute_v in_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o manor_n whereunto_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n by_o deed_n of_o one_o acre_n with_o the_o advowson_n and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o the_o feoffee_n present_a tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v the_o church_n become_v void_a the_o issue_n shall_v not_o present_v until_o he_o have_v reconcontinue_v the_o acre_n but_o if_o the_o feoffee_n have_v not_o execute_v the_o same_o by_o presentment_n than_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v have_v present_v and_o so_o be_v it_o at_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o husband_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la 34_o e._n 1._o qu._n imp_n 179._o 22_o e._n 3._o 6._o 17_o e._n 3._o 3._o 33_o e._n 3._o qu._n imp_n 196._o 23_o ass_n 8._o if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n by_o deed_n of_o the_o wife_n land_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o husband_n die_v this_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o life_n and_o yet_o the_o reversion_n be_v not_o discontinue_v but_o remain_v in_o the_o wife_n otherwise_o it_o be_v as_o if_o the_o husband_n have_v make_v the_o lease_n alone_o 38_o e._n 3._o 32._o 18._o ass_n 2._o 18_o e._n 3._o 54._o 22_o h._n 6._o 24._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v before_o execution_n this_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n because_o the_o discontinuance_n be_v but_o for_o life_n and_o the_o warranty_n can_v enlarge_v the_o same_o bro._n discontinuance_n 3._o 21_o h._n 7._o 11._o l._n 1._o foe_n 85._o l._n 10._o foe_n 96_o 97._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o grant_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o lessee_n attorn_a and_o that_o grantee_n grant_v it_o over_o and_o the_o lessee_n attorn_a and_o then_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n die_v so_o as_o the_o reversion_n be_v execute_v in_o the_o life_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n because_o he_o be_v not_o in_o of_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n but_o of_o his_o grantee_n 15_o e._n 4._o discont_n 30._o vide_fw-la sect._n 642._o fol._n 333_o b._n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o after_o disseise_v the_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n the_o lessee_n die_v and_o then_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v albeit_o the_o fee_n be_v execute_v yet_o for_o that_o the_o fee_n be_v not_o execute_v by_o lawful_a mean_n it_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n sect._n 625._o fol._n 335._o a._n littleton_n here_o put_v his_o case_n of_o a_o reversion_n immediate_o expectant_a upon_o the_o gift_n in_o tail_n also_o it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o feoffment_n make_v to_o the_o donor_n sole_o or_o only_o for_o if_o the_o donee_n infeoff_v the_o donor_n and_o a_o stranger_n this_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n 41_o ass_n 2._o 41_o e._n 3._o 2._o 28_o h_o 8._o dyer_n 12._o lib._n 1._o foe_n 140._o in_o chudleys_n case_n 9_o e._n 4._o 24._o b._n but_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o his_o own_o life_n to_o the_o lessor_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o lessor_n and_o estranger_fw-fr in_o fee_n in_o this_o case_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o fee_n shall_v work_v the_o wrong_n it_o enure_v to_o the_o lessor_n as_o a_o surrender_n for_o the_o one_o moiety_n and_o a_o forfeiture_n as_o to_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o stranger_n nul_fw-fr poit_fw-fr discont_v '_o lestate_a en_fw-fr tail_n si_fw-la non_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr discont_v '_o le_v reversion_n etc._n etc._n ou_fw-fr le_fw-fr remainder_n etc._n etc._n 40_o ass_n 36._o 61_o ass_n 36._o 18_o e._n 3._o 45._o f_o n_o b._n 142_o a._n pl._n com._n 555._o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n be_v in_o the_o king_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n can_v discontinue_v the_o estate_n tail_n but_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n in_o the_o king_n may_v have_v bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n by_o a_o common_a recovery_n until_o the_o stature_n of_o 33_o h._n 18._o cap._n 20._o which_o restrain_v such_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n but_o that_o common_a recovery_n never_o bar_v nor_o discontinue_v the_o king_n reversion_n 33_o h_n 8._o tail_n br._n 41._o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o husband_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o lessor_n enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n here_o be_v the_o reversion_n reve_v and_o yet_o the_o discontinuance_n remain_v at_o the_o common_a law_n 27_o ass_n p._n 60._o 29_o ass_n 43._o 11_o ass_n 11._o 16._o ass_n 11_o 18_o e._n 3._o 45._o sect._n 632._o fol._n 336._o b._n si_fw
43._o 43_o e._n 3._o 5._o sect._n 671._o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o remitter_n and_o a_o descent_n for_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v disseise_v and_o be_v of_o full_a age_n take_v husband_n and_o then_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v this_o descent_n shall_v bind_v the_o wife_n albeit_o she_o be_v covert_a when_o the_o descent_n be_v cast_v because_o she_o be_v of_o full_a age_n when_o she_o take_v husband_n but_o albeit_o the_o wife_n that_o have_v a_o ancient_a right_n and_o be_v of_o full_a age_n take_v a_o husband_n and_o the_o discontinue_n let_v the_o land_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n this_o be_v a_o remitter_n to_o the_o wife_n for_o remitter_n to_o ancient_a right_n be_v favour_v in_o law_n sect._n 672._o fo._n 354._o a_o here_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o husband_n against_o his_o own_o alienation_n if_o he_o have_v take_v the_o estate_n to_o he_o alone_o can_v not_o have_v be_v remit_v but_o when_o the_o estate_n be_v make_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n albeit_o they_o be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o law_n and_o no_o moity_n between_o they_o yet_o for_o that_o the_o wife_n can_v be_v remit_v in_o this_o case_n unless_o the_o husband_n be_v remit_v also_o and_o for_o that_o remitter_n be_v favour_v &c._n &c._n therefore_o in_o this_o case_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n both_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v remit_v which_o be_v worthy_a of_o great_a observation_n sect._n 673._o fol._n 354._o b._n littleton_n have_v speak_v of_o remitter_n to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n who_o be_v privy_a in_o blood_n and_o to_o the_o wife_n who_o be_v privy_a in_o person_n now_o he_o speak_v of_o remitter_n to_o they_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n who_o be_v privy_a in_o estate_n and_o this_o case_n prove_v that_o the_o wife_n be_v remit_v present_o for_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o law_n require_v that_o as_o the_o discontinuance_n continuance_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n be_v a_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n so_o that_o the_o remitter_n to_o the_o estate_n tail_n shall_v be_v a_o remitter_n in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n 42_o e._n 3._o 17_o 41_o ass_n 1._o 36_o ass_n p._n 4._o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o fee_n tenant_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v a_o collateral_a ancestor_n of_o a._n release_v with_o warranty_n and_o die_v whereby_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bar_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n re-enter_v the_o disseisor_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a determinable_a upon_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o remainder_n of_o b._n be_v reve_v in_o he_o and_o so_o note_v in_o this_o case_n the_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n be_v reve_v and_o remit_v and_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n leave_v in_o the_o disseisor_n 44_o ass_n p._n 15._o 44._o e._n 3._o 30._o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v sur_fw-fr grant_n &_o rend_v to_o one_o for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n execute_v the_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n this_o be_v a_o execution_n of_o the_o remainder_n 20._o e._n 3._o aid_n 29._o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v make_v to_o b._n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n in_o fee_n b._n discontinu_v and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o king_n by_o deed_n enrol_v tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v his_o issue_n be_v remit_v and_o consequent_o the_o remainder_n as_o littleton_n here_o say_v and_o the_o diversity_n be_v between_o a_o act_n in_o law_n for_o that_o may_v divest_v a_o estate_n out_o of_o the_o king_n and_o a_o tortuous_a act_n or_o entry_n or_o a_o false_a and_o a_o feign_a recovery_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n which_o shall_v never_o divest_v any_o estate_n remainder_n or_o reversion_n out_o of_o the_o king_n pl._n com._n 489._o nichols_n case_n and_o 553._o walsinghams_n case_n 17._o el._n dy._n 344._o 25._o e._n 3._o 48._o resceit_n 18._o 49_o e._n 3._o 16._o surre_v staffords_n case_n l._n 8._o foe_n 76_o b._n but_o a_o recovery_n by_o good_a title_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n where_o the_o remainder_n be_v to_o the_o king_n by_o defeasable_a title_n shall_v divest_v the_o remainder_n out_o of_o the_o king_n and_o restore_v and_o remit_v the_o right_a owner_n cholmleyes_n case_n l._n 2._o 53._o 7_o r._n 2._o aid_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr 61._o 22._o e._n 3._o 7._o sect._n 674._o 675_o fo._n 355._o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o ca._n 4._o to_o any_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n upon_o a_o recovery_n by_o default_n against_o they_o in_o a_o praecipe_n and_o lie_v against_o the_o recoveror_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o which_o case_n the_o particular_a tenant_n be_v without_o remedy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n because_o he_o can_v not_o have_v a_o write_v of_o right_n there_o have_v be_v a_o question_n in_o our_o book_n upon_o these_o word_n by_o default_n etc._n etc._n and_o some_o do_v hold_v contrary_a to_o three_o objection_n make_v etc._n etc._n and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o they_o say_v that_o albeit_o that_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o waste_n judgement_n be_v not_o only_o give_v upon_o the_o default_n yet_o the_o default_n be_v the_o principal_a and_o the_o cause_n of_o award_v of_o the_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o waste_n be_v a_o incident_a thereunto_o and_o the_o law_n always_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o first_o and_o principal_a cause_n and_o therefore_o upon_o such_o a_o recovery_n a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n lie_v and_o that_o writ_n lie_v not_o but_o where_o the_o recovery_n be_v by_o default_n 17_o e_z 3._o 58._o 29_o e_o 3._o 42._o f._n n._n b._n 98._o b._n 12_o h._n 4._o 4._o 19_o e._n 2_o deceit_n 56._o w._n 2_o ca._n 3._o 3_o h._n 4._o 1._o so_o in_o a_o acton_n of_o waste_n against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n upon_o the_o default_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o wife_n shall_v be_v teceive_v and_o yet_o the_o statute_n there_o speak_v also_o per_fw-la defaultam_fw-la so_o upon_o such_o a_o recovery_n in_o waste_n against_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr by_o default_n the_o wife_n shall_v have_v a_o cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la by_o the_o statute_n and_o it_o speak_v where_o the_o recovery_n be_v per_fw-la defaul_fw-mi 9_o e._n 4._o 16._o and_o albeit_o the_o defendant_n may_v give_v in_o evidence_n if_o he_o know_v it_o yet_o when_o he_o make_v default_n the_o law_n presume_v he_o know_v not_o of_o it_o and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o he_o in_o truth_n know_v not_o of_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o see_v the_o statute_n that_o be_v a_o beneficial_a statute_n have_v give_v it_o he_o that_o he_o be_v admit_v to_o his_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la in_o which_o write_v the_o truth_n and_o right_n shall_v be_v try_v and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o recovery_n by_o default_n in_o a_o ass_n albeit_o the_o recognitor_n of_o the_o ass_n give_v a_o verdict_n a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la lie_v and_o all_o this_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n of_o common_a plea_n and_o so_o the_o doubt_n in_o 41_o e_z 3._o 8._o well_o resolve_v 2_o h._n 4._o 2._o 21_o h._n 6._o 56._o 44_o e._n 3._o 42._o br._n quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la 4_o p._n 33_o eliz_n rot._n 1125._o inter_fw-la ed_n elmer_n and_o william_n thacker_n in_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la nota_fw-la if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v default_n after_o defaltation_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n be_v receive_v and_o plead_v to_o issue_n and_o it_o find_v by_o verdict_n for_o the_o demandant_n the_o default_n and_o the_o verdict_n be_v cause_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o yet_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la as_o to_o the_o 2._o ob._n that_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v a_o attaint_n 1._o it_o be_v utter_o deny_v that_o a_o attaint_n do_v lie_v in_o this_o case_n for_o though_o it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o 12_o man_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o a_o enquest_n of_o office_n where_o upon_o no_o attaint_n do_v lie_v on_o either_o party_n we_o upon_o a_o enquiry_n of_o collusion_n although_o it_o be_v by_o one_o jury_n nor_o upon_o a_o verdict_n in_o a_o quale_fw-la jus_o 2._o admit_v that_o a_o attaint_n do_v lie_v in_o that_o case_n yet_o it_o follow_v ex_fw-la conseq_fw-la that_o a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v 33_o e_o 3_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la pl._n ult_n f.n.b._n 156._o fleta_n l_o 5_o ca._n 11._o 48._o e._n 3._o 19_o 40._o ass_n 23._o 33_o h._n 6._o 25._o 39_o h._n
6._o 1._o f.n.b._n 107._o for_o if_o a_o ass_n be_v take_v by_o default_n a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la do_v lie_v and_o yet_o the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o attaint_n for_o this_o be_v no_o enquest_n of_o office_n but_o a_o recognition_n by_o the_o recognitor_n of_o a_o ass_n who_o be_v return_v the_o first_o day_n and_o not_o return_v upon_o the_o award_v of_o the_o ass_n by_o default_n 17_o e._n 2_o attaint_v 69._o 21_o h._n 6._o 56._o 34._o h._n 6._o 12._o as_o to_o the_o 3._o ob._n that_o the_o damage_n shall_v be_v the_o principal_a because_o they_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n that_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o they_o be_v more_o ancient_a but_o not_o that_o they_o be_v more_o principal_a and_o treble_a damage_n be_v not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o common_a law_n never_o give_v more_o damage_n than_o the_o loss_n amount_v unto_o but_o be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n but_o the_o place_n waste_v be_v worthy_a be_v in_o the_o realty_n than_o damage_n that_o be_v in_o the_o personalty_n et_fw-la omne_fw-la majus_fw-la dignum_fw-la trahit_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la minus_fw-la dignum_fw-la quamvis_fw-la minus_fw-la dignum_fw-la sit_fw-la antiquus_fw-la &_o à_fw-la digniori_fw-la fieri_fw-la debet_fw-la denominatio_fw-la and_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n the_o place_n waste_v be_v the_o principal_a because_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n do_v give_v the_o place_n waste_v and_o treble_a damage_n at_o one_o time_n for_o no_o prohibition_n or_o action_n of_o waste_n lay_v against_o they_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n 34_o h._n 6._o 7._o waste_n 50._o and_o in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n if_o the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v judgement_n for_o the_o place_n waste_v and_o release_v the_o damage_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o damgas_n be_v not_o the_o principal_a for_o a_o man_n shall_v never_o release_v the_o principle_n and_o have_v judgement_n of_o the_o accessary_a and_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v as_o real_a as_o a_o action_n against_a tenant_n in_o dower_n and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o 9_o h._n 5._o it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o action_n in_o the_o tenuit_fw-la which_o be_v only_o in_o the_o personalty_n and_o then_o the_o release_n of_o one_o do_v bar_n both_o neither_o can_v summons_v and_o severance_n lie_v in_o that_o case_n but_o in_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n in_o the_o tenet_n either_o against_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n the_o release_n of_o the_o one_o do_v not_o bar_v the_o other_o and_o in_o those_o two_o case_n summons_n and_o severance_n do_v lie_v 6_o e._n 3_o 47._o 48._o e._n 319._o but_o when_o these_o 3._o part_n be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n for_o the_o demandant_n than_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o tenant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n another_o point_n viz._n that_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la which_o be_v always_o after_o appearance_n and_o not_o per_fw-la defaltam_fw-la and_o there_o upon_o judgement_n be_v stay_v but_o to_o return_v to_o littleton_n here_o he_o open_v a_o secret_a of_o law_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o remitter_n be_v for_o that_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o this_o case_n may_v have_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v remediless_a because_o he_o can_v not_o have_v a_o write_v of_o right_a and_o consequent_o the_o feme_fw-fr covert_n in_o this_o case_n can_v not_o be_v remit_v by_o the_o take_n of_o a_o estate_n to_o her_o husband_n and_o she_o because_o her_o right_n be_v remediless_a and_o can_v have_v no_o action_n but_o when_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o a_o custom_n do_v alter_v the_o reason_n etc._n etc._n thereby_o the_o common_a law_n itself_o be_v alter_v if_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o custom_n be_v pursue_v for_o alterata_fw-la causa_fw-la &_o ratione_fw-la legis_fw-la alteratur_fw-la &_o lex_fw-la &_o cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la &_o ratione_fw-la leg_n cessat_fw-la &_o lex_fw-la as_o in_o this_o case_n the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o give_v remedy_n to_o this_o feme_fw-fr tenant_n for_o life_n in_o this_o case_n it_o give_v her_o ability_n to_o be_v remit_v etc._n etc._n 14_o h._n 7_o 11._o per_fw-la fineux_n 27_o h._n 8._o 4._o 6._o aid_n 35_o h._n 6._o guard_n 72._o 29_o e._n 3._o per_fw-la wilbie_fw-mi custom_n l._n 3._o foe_n 86._o justice_n windhams_n case_n and_o littleton_n wary_o put_v his_o case_n that_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o the_o feme_fw-fr while_o she_o be_v sole_a for_o there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v by_o default_n against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o wife_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o say_a statute_n give_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o that_o the_o statute_n give_v it_o a_o against_o tenant_n in_o dower_n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n and_o here_o the_o husband_n be_v not_o tenant_n for_o life_n but_o seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o therefore_o out_o of_o the_o statute_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v one_o book_n *_o but_o apices_fw-la juris_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la jura_fw-la &_o parum_fw-la differunt_fw-la quae_fw-la re_fw-la concordant_a *_o 4._o e._n 3._o 38._o 33._o e._n 3._o avowry_n 255._o the_o contrary_n have_v be_v adjudge_v and_o so_o that_o point_n be_v now_o in_o peace_n 5._o e._n 3._o 4._o 33._o e._n 3._o 255._o f.n.b._n 156._o a._n 5._o e._n 3._o 5._o 2._o e._n 4._o 13._o f.n.b._n 156._o c._n 33._o h._n 6._o 46._o 2._o e._n 4._o 11._o 19_o e._n 4._o 2._o and_o the_o like_a in_o case_n of_o resceit_n for_o he_o in_o reversion_n but_o if_o the_o husband_n lose_v by_o default_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la for_o a_o cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la be_v give_v to_o she_o in_o that_o case_n by_o a_o former_a statute_n viz._n w._n 2._o ca._n 3._o these_o thing_n be_v worthy_a of_o due_a observation_n etc._n etc._n and_o littleton_n in_o our_o book_n of_o another_o kind_n of_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la at_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o a_o disseisin_n fo._n 356._o a._n when_o the_o reversion_n be_v devest_v the_o lessor_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n because_o the_o writ_n be_v that_o the_o lessee_n do_v waste_v ad_fw-la exhaeredationem_fw-la of_o the_o lessor_n and_o that_o inheritance_n must_v continue_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v and_o nota_fw-la that_o in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n bring_v by_o the_o lessor_n against_o the_o lessee_n the_o lessee_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n can_v plead_v general_a *_o rien_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr reversion_n but_o he_o must_v show_v how_o and_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o reversion_n be_v devest_v out_o of_o he_o and_o this_o hold_v between_o the_o lessor_n and_o lessee_n but_o if_o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o reversion_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n the_o lessee_n may_v plead_v general_o that_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o reversion_n 45._o e._n 3._o 21._o 44._o e._n 3._o 34_o 35._o f.n.b._n 60._o 23._o h._n 8._o waste_n br._n 138._o *_o 45._o e._n 3._o 20._o 8._o h._n 6._o 13_o 30._o h._n 6._o 7._o and_o yet_o in_o some_o special_a case_n a_o action_n of_o waste_n shall_v lie_v albeit_o the_o lessor_n have_v nothing_o in_o the_o reversion_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o waste_n do_v as_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o waste_n be_v do_v and_o after_o the_o lessee_n reenter_n for_o the_o condition_n break_v in_o this_o case_n the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o so_o if_o a_o rishop_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o the_o bishop_n die_v the_o lessee_n the_o sea_n be_v void_a do_v waste_v the_o successor_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n so_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v and_o waste_n be_v do_v the_o lessee_n reenter_n a_o action_n of_o waste_n shall_v be_v maintain_v against_o the_o lessee_n and_o so_o in_o like_a case_n here_o note_n that_o albeit_o the_o action_n be_v false_a and_o feign_a yet_o be_v the_o recovery_n so_o much_o respect_v in_o law_n as_o it_o work_v a_o discontinu●●_n but_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n or_o any_o other_o recovery_n by_o covin_z and_o consent_n between_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o recoverer_n this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n may_v enter_v etc._n etc._n 5._o ass_n p._n 3._o
shall_v recover_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o cozenage_n aiel_n and_o besail_n and_o last_o that_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v of_o his_o action_n to_o demand_v the_o heritage_n of_o his_o mother_n by_o writ_n of_o entry_n which_o his_o father_n alien_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o mother_n whereof_o no_o fine_a be_v levy_v in_o the_o king_n court_n fo._n 365._o b._n concern_v the_o 1._o there_o be_v two_o point_n in_o law_n to_o be_v observe_v 1_o albeit_o the_o statute_n in_o this_o article_n name_v a_o writ_n of_o mordanc_n and_o after_o writ_n of_o cozenage_n etc._n etc._n yet_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n a_o formedon_n a_o writ_n of_o entry_n ad_fw-la com._n legem_fw-la and_o all_o other_o like_o action_n be_v within_o the_o purview_n of_o this_o statute_n *_o 2_o where_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o say_a act_n if_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n alien_a yet_o his_o release_n with_o warranty_n to_o a_o disseisor_n etc._n etc._n be_v within_o the_o purview_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o that_o it_o be_v in_o equal_a mischief_n 11_o e._n 2._o gar_o 83._o 4_o e._n 3._o gar_o 63._o pl._n cam._n 110._o *_o 27_o e._n 3._o 80._o 14_o e._n 4._o gar_o 5._o and_o 4._o m._n dy._n 148._o a._n if_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n be_v of_o a_o seignory_n and_o the_o tenancy_n escheat_n unto_o he_o and_o after_o he_o alien_n with_o warranty_n this_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o issue_n unless_o asset_n descend_v for_o it_o be_v in_o equal_a mischief_n 22._o ass_n 9_o &_o 37._o temps_fw-fr i.e._n gar_o 86._o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o warranty_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o a_o estoppel_n for_o a_o estoppel_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o heir_n when_o he_o claim_v from_o the_o father_n as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n recover_v in_o a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la against_o the_o donee_n suppose_v that_o she_o have_v fee_n simple_a and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o die_v the_o donee_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o issue_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n bring_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o reverter_n against_o the_o feoffee_n and_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o estoppel_n and_o the_o mother_n be_v estop_v yet_o for_o that_o he_o claim_v the_o land_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n he_o be_v not_o estop_v 18_o e_z 3._o 9_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr heir_n of_o a_o disseisor_n infeoff_v i_o with_o warranty_n and_o marry_v with_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi if_o after_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi bring_v a_o praecipe_fw-la against_o i_o i_o shall_v rebut_n he_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o warranty_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o yet_o he_o demand_v the_o land_n in_o another_o right_n and_o so_o if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n demand_v the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n a_o warranty_n of_o the_o collateral_a ancestor_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v bar_v 21._o r._n 2._o judgement_n 263._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o 〈◊〉_d 7._o c._n 20._o where_o the_o woman_n have_v any_o estate_n for_o life_n of_o the_o inheritance_n or_o purchase_v of_o her_o husband_n or_o give_v to_o she_o by_o any_o of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o husband_n or_o by_o any_o other_o person_n seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o her_o husband_n or_o of_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n there_o her_o alienation_n release_n or_o confirmation_n with_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o heir_n l._n 1._o f._n 176._o l._n 3._o 50_o 51._o 59_o 60._o 61._o 62._o dy._n 146._o 362_o d._n &_o st._n 55_o pl._n com._n 56._o i_o will_v only_o add_v two_o case_n the_o one_o be_v a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o her_o body_n by_o he_o beget_v for_o her_o jointure_n and_o have_v issue_n male_a and_o after_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o issue_n male_a enter_v by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o ass_n that_o the_o entry_n etc._n etc._n be_v lawful_a and_o yet_o this_o case_n be_v out_o of_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o she_o neither_o levy_v the_o fine_a etc._n etc._n be_v sole_a or_o with_o any_o other_o after_o take_v husband_n but_o be_v by_o herself_o with_o her_o husband_n that_o make_v the_o jointure_n sed_fw-la qui_fw-la haeret_fw-la in_o littera_fw-la haeret_fw-la in_o cortice_fw-la &_o this_o case_n be_v in_o the_o same_o mischief_n be_v therefore_o within_o the_o remedy_n of_o the_o statute_n by_o the_o intendment_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o same_o to_o avoid_v the_o disherison_n of_o heir_n who_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o say_a jointure_n and_o especial_o by_o the_o husband_n himself_o that_o make_v the_o jointure_n m._n 13._o jac._n inter_fw-la harley_n and_o west_n in_o eject_v fir_n in_o com._n b._n linc._n the_o other_o be_v a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o they_o two_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr grant_n and_o render_v the_o land_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n in_o especial_a tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o wife_n they_o have_v issue_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n take_v another_o husband_n and_o they_o two_o levy_v a_o fine_a in_o fee_n and_o the_o issue_n enter_v this_o be_v direct_o within_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o yet_o be_v out_o of_o the_o meaning_n because_o the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n move_v from_o the_o wife_n so_o as_o it_o be_v the_o purchase_n of_o the_o husband_n in_o letter_n and_o not_o in_o meaning_n p._n 17._o el._n in_o com._n b_o latton_v case_v but_o where_o the_o woman_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n by_o the_o gift_n or_o conveyance_n of_o any_o other_o her_o alienation_n with_o warranty_n shall_v bind_v the_o heir_n at_o this_o day_n so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n otherwise_o than_o as_o tenant_n per_fw-la courtesy_n and_o alien_a in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v this_o shall_v at_o this_o day_n bind_v the_o heir_n that_o have_v the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n by_o the_o common_a law_n not_o holpen_v by_o any_o statute_n but_o all_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v unless_o the_o heir_n that_o have_v the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n do_v avoid_v the_o estate_n so_o alien_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o ancestor_n for_o then_o the_o estate_n be_v avoid_v the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v unto_o the_o estate_n be_v avoid_v also_o sect._n 725._o as_o to_o the_o second_o clause_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o glocestor_n there_o be_v two_o point_n of_o law_n to_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o by_o the_o express_a purview_n of_o the_o statute_n if_o asset_n do_v after_o descend_v from_o the_o father_n than_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v recovery_n or_o restitution_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o mother_n but_o in_o a_o formedon_n if_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o warranty_n plead_v not_o asset_n be_v descend_v whereby_o the_o demandant_n recover_v if_o after_o the_o asset_n descend_n there_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v a_o sc._n fac_fw-la for_o the_o asset_n and_o not_o for_o the_o land_n entail_v because_o that_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o land_n entail_v then_o if_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n alienate_v the_o asset_n his_o issue_n shall_v recover_v in_o a_o formedon_n pl._n com._n 110._o a._n l._n 8._o f._n 53._o sims_n case_n 2._o note_v that_o after_o asset_n descend_v the_o recovery_n shall_v be_v by_o writ_n of_o judgement_n viz._n by_o sc._n fac_fw-la which_o shall_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o justice_n etc._n etc._n to_o resummon_v he_o that_o ought_v to_o warrant_v etc._n etc._n also_o if_o the_o tenant_n will_v have_v benefit_n of_o the_o statute_n he_o must_v plead_v the_o warranty_n and_o acknowledge_v the_o title_n of_o the_o demandant_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o statute_n may_v be_v save_v unto_o he_o and_o than_o if_o after_o asset_n descend_n the_o tenant_n upon_o this_o record_n shall_v have_v a_o sc_n fac_fw-la and_o if_o asset_n descend_v but_o for_o part_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la for_o so_o much_o l._n 8._o foe_n 134._o marry_o shipley_n case_n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n plead_v the_o warranty_n and_o asset_n descend_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o demandant_n take_v issue_n that_o asset_n not_o etc._n etc._n
quid_fw-la sig_n 363_o discontinuance_n by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n 366_o 367_o 368_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la 368_o discontinuance_n who_o may_v make_v it_o 375_o e_o escheat_n unde_fw-la p._n 12_o quomodo_fw-la ibidem_fw-la quid_fw-la 103_o escheat_n upon_o indictment_n and_o appeal_n difference_n 12_o escheat_n none_o from_o a_o corpse_n politic_a ib._n elopement_n lose_v dower_n 32_o estoppel_n quid_fw-la &_o quotuplex_fw-la 390_o 391_o 392_o excambium_fw-la its_o incident_n necessary_a and_o convenient_a 62_o 289_o escuage_z quid_fw-la quomodo_fw-la praestandum_fw-la &_o ubi_fw-la 86_o 87_o escuage_z when_o assess_v and_o where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v 90_o escuage_z certain_a what_o 99_o excommunication_n 141_o who_o shall_v certify_v it_o ib._n exitus_fw-la quid_fw-la 129_o quotuplex_fw-la est_fw-la ib._n &_o 130_o electio_fw-la cujus_fw-la est_fw-la quomodo_fw-la &_o quando_fw-la 151_o 152_o extortio_n quid_fw-la &_o quomodo_fw-la 417_o executio_fw-la quid_fw-la execute_v and_o executory_a differ_v 206_o executor_n be_v bind_v though_o not_o name_v not_o a_o heir_n 212_o executor_n not_o assignee_n in_o law_n where_o 213_o entry_n upon_o condition_n give_v to_o stranger_n by_o statute_n 38_o h._n 8._o cap._n 34._o with_o conclusion_n and_o limitation_n 218_o 219_o who_o claim_v mere_o by_o act_n in_o law_n can_v 219_o and_o where_o the_o condition_n respect_v a_o thing_n collateral_a to_o the_o law_n not_o 220_o exemplification_n be_v pleadable_a 232_o estoppel_n restrain_v not_o the_o juror_n 233_o execution_n against_o issue_n in_o tail_n 405_o estate_n by_o wrong_n make_v no_o degree_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n 251_o entry_n follow_v the_o nature_n of_o action_n 270_o entry_n of_o one_o coparcener_n be_v the_o entry_n of_o both_o 257_o entry_n sur_fw-fr bastard_n to_o defeat_v his_o estate_n who_o shall_v do_v it_o 259_o entry_n into_o part_n for_o all_o where_o it_o be_v good_a where_o not_o 271_o 272_o entry_n forcible_a what_o 274_o damage_n in_o it_o ib._n england_n extent_n 277_o out_o of_o it_o how_o far_o it_o excuse_v 278_o act_n out_o of_o it_o how_o tryable_a ib._n execution_n 318_o elegit_fw-la 320_o within_o a_o year_n ib._n executor_n may_v release_v before_o any_o probate_n etc._n etc._n 322_o evidence_n give_v what_o 336_o ecclesia_fw-la fungitur_fw-la etc._n etc._n 374_o entry_n ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la qui_fw-la praeteriit_fw-la ib._n f_o fee_n simple_a what_o p._n 1_o fee_n simple_a divide_v ib._n fee_fw-mi its_o extent_n of_o signification_n ib._n fee_fw-mi simple_a personal_a what_o 2_o feoffment_n efficacious_a when_o other_o conveyance_n fail_v 9_o feoffment_n improper_o call_v ib._n fee_fw-mi simple_a gain_v by_o agreement_n where_o 10_o frankmarriage_n its_o incident_n and_o property_n 17_o forfeiture_n for_o felony_n 52_o 53_o fine_a only_a for_o alienation_n by_o the_o king_n tenant_n no_o forfeiture_n 55_o freehold_n quotuplex_fw-la ratione_fw-la subjecti_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la 68_o fidelitatem_fw-la quis_fw-la faciet_fw-la cvi_fw-la &_o quomodo_fw-la &_o quando_fw-la 85_o 86_o quis_fw-la non_fw-la faciet_fw-la 103_o frank-almoigne_a quid_fw-la ib._n qua_fw-la relatione_fw-la 106_o forum_n ratione_fw-la actionum_fw-la &_o agentium_fw-la quotuplex_fw-la 105_o forester_n view_v where_o etc._n etc._n 120_o forfeiture_n in_o a_o praemunire_n 135_o feme_fw-fr sue_v sans_fw-fr baron_fw-fr 140_o favourite_n of_o law_n 128_o finis_fw-la sumitur_fw-la tripliciter_fw-la 131_o felonicè_fw-la where_o to_o be_v use_v 132_o fictio_fw-la juris_fw-la quale_fw-la 159_o forfeiture_n to_o who_o 165_o frankmarriage_n by_o the_o common_a law_n 183_o forfeiture_n by_o alienation_n etc._n etc._n how_o and_o where_o 267_o 268_o fine_a who_o bind_v by_o it_o 279_o fraudulent_a feoffment_n etc._n etc._n 319_o fine_a bar_n a_o wife_n after_o five_o year_n after_o death_n de_fw-fr baron_fw-fr 358_o feme_fw-fr alien_a within_o the_o statute_n 11_o h._n 7._o c._n 20._o vide_fw-la 359_o fine_a of_o thing_n which_o proper_o lie_v in_o grant_n make_v no_o discontinuance_n 365_o feme_fw-fr covert_a receive_v how_o she_o shall_v plead_v 393_o felon_n convict_v what_o he_o forfeit_v 461_o g_z grant_n how_o to_o be_v expound_v p._n 8_o guardian_n in_o socage_n can_v present_v to_o adu._n 14_o gavelkinde_a custom_n special_a 22_o guardian_n may_v endow_v 31_o guardian_n pour_fw-fr cause_n etc._n etc._n 100_o guardian_n in_o socage_n who_o ib._n good_n steal_v &c._n &c._n at_o who_o peril_n 101_o guardian_n in_o socage_n shall_v account_v ib._n when_o he_o be_v chargeable_a 102_o grant_n what_o 178_o when_o void_a ratione_fw-la rei_fw-la 216_o guardian_n shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o a_o condition_n for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o heir_n 20_o guardianship_n devest_v 263_o grant_n by_o spiritual_a corporation_n restrain_v 332_o grant_n of_o a_o rent_n by_o particular_a tenant_n with_o confirmation_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n where_o good_a 231_o 332_o grant_v when_o it_o ought_v to_o take_v effect_n 339_o gleab-land_n where_o the_o fee_n be_v 374_o h_n haereditamentum_fw-la its_o extent_n 6_o haeres_fw-la quis_fw-la 7_o heir_n none_o propter_fw-la delictum_fw-la ib._n &_o propter_fw-la defectum_fw-la subjectionis_fw-la ib._n heir_n can_v be_v of_o good_n and_o chattel_n ib._n haeres_fw-la astrareus_fw-la quis_fw-la 8_o haeres_fw-la apparens_fw-la ib._n heir_n what_o be_v affect_v by_o the_o word_n ib._n haereditas_fw-la est_fw-la duplex_fw-la ib._n heir_n when_o necessary_a to_o pass_v a_o fee_n 9_o 10_o heir_n claim_v how_o 11_o heir-loom_n what_o 15_o heir_n n_o limitation_n the_o effect_n 17_o homagium_fw-la quid_fw-la quotuplex_fw-la 83_o quis_fw-la praestaret_fw-la &_o cvi_fw-la 84_o 85_o homagium_fw-la ancestrale_n quid_fw-la 108_o incidentia_fw-la 108_o interruptum_fw-la decidit_fw-la 111_o hyberniae_fw-la leges_fw-la 148_o heir_n by_o descent_n and_o by_o purchase_n the_o difference_n 171_o hodgepodge_n what_o 182_o 183_o habendum_fw-la haeres_fw-la quis_fw-la per_fw-la leg._n civil_a &_o com._n 248_o heir_n not_o chargeable_a during_o minority_n where_o 319_o hospital_n divers_a matter_n resolve_v concern_v they_o 376_o husband_n do_v gain_v a_o freehold_a in_o his_o wife_n right_a where_o 387_o husband_n seize_v in_o droit_fw-fr fa_fw-it feme_fw-fr attaint_n what_o be_v forfeit_v ib._n husband_n what_o be_v give_v to_o he_o by_o law_n by_o marriage_n 387_o 388_o 389_o heir_n chargeable_a by_o the_o bond_n of_o his_o ancestor_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n only_o 431_o heir_n not_o bind_v unless_o the_o ancestor_n be_v 447_o i_o jus_fw-la coronae_fw-la where_o it_o be_v 13_o inheritance_n what_o &_o where_o 14_o inheritance_n entire_a 25_o jointure_n its_o efficacy_n 27_o how_v conclude_v 29_o jointure_n what_o be_v require_v to_o make_v it_o good_a 29_o 30_o jus_fw-la aequale_fw-la quid_fw-la utilitatis_fw-la 100_o incidens_fw-la quo●uplex_fw-la 103_o interpretatio_fw-la quomodo_fw-la habenda_fw-la 117_o jour_fw-fr generale_fw-mi &_o speciale_a 141_o infant_n amerce_v where_o 131_o infant_n sue_v by_o who_o 143_o judicium_fw-la finale_fw-la &_o interlocutorium_fw-la qui_fw-la distant_a inconvenience_n not_o sufferable_a 161_o juror_n how_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v qualify_v 162_o infant_n to_o what_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o &_o how_o 177_o 348_o what_o oath_n he_o shall_v take_v 178_o for_o what_o he_o be_v punishable_a 437_o joyntenant_n who_o by_o what_o conveyance_n 184_o jointure_n sever_v where_o 187_o 196_o 197_o jus_fw-la accrescendi_fw-la 189_o 190_o joyntenant_n his_o right_n 191_o joyntenant_n may_v make_v partition_n 192_o joint_n heir_n what_o will_v stand_v in_o it_o 193_o joyntenant_n reserve_v a_o rent_n how_o it_o shall_v enure_v 196_o issue_n when_o find_v sufficient_o 233_o it_o be_v always_o intend_v true_a until_o reverse_v 133_o juror_n eat_v or_o drink_v its_o fineable_a 233_o what_o land_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v 296_o infelix_fw-la quis_fw-la 237_o jus_fw-la quotuplex_fw-la 285_o 381_o jus_fw-la nudum_fw-la quid_fw-la 286_o interesse_n termini_fw-la before_o entry_n 293_o intensio_n quid_fw-la 302_o quotuplex_fw-la 303_o issue_n when_o well_o find_v 309_o juror_n bind_v to_o find_v thing_n local_a and_o transitory_a when_o 311_o justification_n pleadable_a where_o ib._n where_o not_o b._n 312_o placita_fw-la quotuplicia_fw-la sunt_fw-la ratione_fw-la objecti_fw-la actionis_fw-la 313_o interpretationes_fw-la benignae_fw-la etc._n etc._n 333_o incident_n pass_v with_o the_o thing_n themselves_o 338_o infant_n not_o have_v his_o age_n where_o 371_o 437_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la 374_o jus_fw-la sive_fw-la rectum_fw-la quid_fw-la significat_fw-la 381_o interest_n quid_fw-la &_o cvi_fw-la 381_o judgement_n against_o a_o man_n for_o felony_n 45●_n infant_n en_fw-fr ventre_fw-fr sa_fw-fr mere_a vouche_fw-fr 460_o k_o king_n capable_a of_o a_o office_n how_o 3_o knight_n service_n tenure_n be_v priledge_v 31_o 32_o king_n never_o dein_n age_n 55_o knight_n service_n its_o incident_n what_o they_o be_v 337_o l_o n1_fw-la recta_fw-la its_o privilege_n 10_o lineal_a assent_n prohibit_v ib._n legum_n diversitas_fw-la ratione_fw-la objecti_fw-la circa_fw-la quod_fw-la versatur_fw-la 11_o limitation_n to_o estate_n 54_o law_n its_o construction_n in_o a_o uncertainty_n what_o 55_o liberum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la quasi_fw-la where_o 56_o
leave_n for_o three_o life_n or_o 21_o year_n who_o may_v now_o make_v they_o 66_o lease_n when_o it_o shall_v begin_v 58_o livery_n quotuplex_fw-la &_o quomodo_fw-la 60_o where_o not_o necessary_a in_o a_o thing_n corporeal_a 61_o 287_o livery_n to_o who_o to_o be_v make_v ib._n where_o not_o necessary_a 62_o legis_fw-la intentiones_fw-la 94_o lex_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la artificialis_fw-la 106_o ligeantia_fw-la quid_fw-la &_o quotuplex_fw-la 134_o ley_n gager_n 178_o livery_n must_v pass_v in_o a_o present_a freehold_n or_o not_o at_o all_o 221_o 222_o logic_n its_o use_n in_o law_n 246_o laches_n of_o a_o infant_n what_o it_o effect_n 260_o of_o a_o feme_fw-fr where_o bind_v where_o not_o 261_o livery_n dein_n view_v 270_o livery_n to_o one_o absent_a can_v be_v sans_o fait_fw-fr 403_o lyen_fw-we personal_a differ_v from_o the_o lyen_fw-we real_a 448_o m_o mortmain_n what_o its_o effect_n 2_o maxim_n why_o so_o call_v 10_o messuagium_fw-la what_o it_o do_v involve_v in_o the_o law_n 67_o manerium_fw-la unde_fw-la 79_o moratur_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la quid_fw-la est_fw-la propter_fw-la quod_fw-la quotuplex_fw-la &_o quomodo_fw-la 89_o marriage_n tender_v and_o refuse_v the_o penalty_n what_o 95_o monasteriorum_fw-la quot_fw-la 105_o mesne_fw-la 108_o mayhem_n quid_fw-la 132_o manumissio_fw-la quid_fw-la quomodo_fw-la efficitur_fw-la 143_o quotuplex_fw-la ib._n mesualty_n revive_v 160_o mesualty_n extinct_a ib._n moiety_n who_o have_v and_o who_o have_v not_o how_o disposable_a 193_o mortgage_n duplici_fw-la sensu_fw-la 207_o mulieratus_fw-la filius_fw-la bar_v 206_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la when_o in_o plead_v they_o be_v material_a 309_o mouse_n what_o 323_o mortmain_n a_o affirmation_n of_o the_o alienation_n where_o 372_o manutenentia_fw-la unde_fw-la 417_o statuto_fw-la against_o it_o explain_v 418_o n_n name_n christian_n and_o surname_n when_o necessary_a 3_o nobility_n the_o inheritance_n in_o it_o how_o many_o way_n 14_o nonsuit_n when_o 145_o nonsuit_n regular_o no_v bar_n ib._n where_o it_o be_v a_o bar_n ib._n nonsuit_n before_o appearance_n not_o peremptory_a why_o 146_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la who_o shall_v plead_v it_o 262_o nemo_fw-la potest_fw-la etc._n etc._n 339_o nobility_n suppress_v 436_o nonage_n try_v by_o inspection_n 437_o o_o office_n grant_v when_o void_a 3_o office_n who_o be_v capable_a of_o it_o ib._n occupant_n who_o against_o who_o of_o what_o how_o prevent_v 53_o 54_o ordinarius_fw-la unde_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la authoritas_fw-la 105_o obligatio_fw-la quid_fw-la 177_o office_n forfeit_v by_o non-use_a where_o 243_o where_o not_o ib._n office_n relinquish_v what_o it_o effect_n ib._n origo_fw-la rei_fw-la &c_n &c_n 274_o omnis_fw-la ratihabitio_fw-la etc._n etc._n 275_o where_o it_o disable_v 317_o officium_fw-la ordinarii_fw-la 379_o officium_fw-la judicis_fw-la de_fw-la sine_fw-la levando_fw-la 439_o p_o plea_n of_o extra_n feodum_fw-la &_o horse_n the_o son_n fee_fw-mi the_o difference_n 1_o purchase_n who_o have_v capacity_n 2_o for_o what_o purpose_n ib._n purchase_v by_o what_o name_n good_a 3_o praecipe_fw-la of_o land_n by_o what_o name_n 4_o probatio_fw-la quotuplex_fw-la 6_o praesumptio_fw-la quotuplex_fw-la ib._n presumption_n when_o it_o move_v a_o jury_n ib._n possibility_n sur_fw-fr possibility_n not_o intend_v 179_o purchase_n by_o ten_o conveyance_n what_o they_o be_v 10_o proximum_fw-la duplici_fw-la modo_fw-la ib._n purchase_n first_o regard_v 11_o professio_fw-la fratris_fw-la where_o 13_o placitum_fw-la unde_fw-la 14_o prerogative_n what_o 102_o parson_n ecclesiastical_a 103_o parliamenti_fw-la jurisdictio_fw-la membra_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la incidentia_fw-la 114_o praescriptio_fw-la quid_fw-la à_fw-la quibus_fw-la 118_o ejus_fw-la incidentia_fw-la 118_o &_o de_fw-la quibus_fw-la praescribatur_fw-la 119_o parliamenti_fw-la actor_n '_o differ_v 120_o prescription_n how_o pleadable_o 124_o praemunire_n the_o judgement_n 135_o protectio_fw-la quibus_fw-la efficitur_fw-la ib._n protectio_fw-la quotuplex_fw-la ib._n observanda_fw-la quae_fw-la 136_o 137_o quam_fw-la diu_fw-la durat_fw-la 272_o professio_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o consequentia_fw-la 139_o 140_o protestatio_fw-la quid_fw-la 128_o plea_n where_o tryable_a 129_o proprietas_fw-la cvi_fw-la &_o quotuplex_fw-la 15●_n parcener_n who_o 170_o many_o one_o heir_n 171_o they_o have_v but_o one_o freehold_a in_o respect_n of_o a_o stranger_n praecipe_fw-la ib._n parcenary_a vel_fw-la arithmetica_fw-la vel_fw-la geometrica_fw-la proportione_fw-la 172_o partition_n when_o good_a ib._n &_o 179_o quotifariam_fw-la 173_o when_o by_o writ_n how_o return_v 175_o who_o be_v bind_v 176_o privity_n difference_v 175_o partitione_n fac_fw-la by_o the_o stat._n 32_o h._n 8._o against_o who_o 181_o parcener_n by_o custom_n who_o 182_o per_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la who_o may_v have_v it_o 269_o prisoner_n not_o bind_v where_o 275_o 276_o how_o keep_v 277_o privity_n where_o requireable_a in_o a_o release_n 293_o privity_n quadruplex_fw-la 294_o purpraestura_fw-la quid_fw-la 303_o principle_n in_o law_n not_o to_o be_v change_v 310_o placitum_fw-la unde_fw-la &_o quomodo_fw-la 334_o 335_o 336_o placitum_fw-la ambiguum_fw-la &_o 335_o possession_n not_o lose_v of_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n 337_o privation_n and_o translation_n all_o one_o with_o death_n where_o 362_o parson_n his_o estate_n to_o several_a respect_n 374_o parson_n what_o action_n he_o may_v have_v 374_o what_o he_o can_v have_v 374_o parson_n can_v make_v discontinuance_n ib._n parson_n shall_v have_v aid_n of_o who_o ib._n parson_n ecclesiastical_a what_o estate_n they_o may_v make_v at_o this_o day_n 375_o 376_o parson_n may_v charge_v the_o land_n how_o 378_o plenary_a what_o &c._n &c._n 379_o presentation_n revocable_a by_o the_o king_n 380_o praecipe_fw-la lie_v against_o one_o that_o have_v but_o a_o freehold_a in_o law_n 402_o praecipe_fw-la where_n damage_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v no_o tenure_n no_o plea_n 406_o q_n quarentina_fw-la wat_fw-mi to_o who_o of_o what_o 27_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrar_fw-it '_o its_o effect_n 56_o que_fw-fr estate_n where_o in_o what_o and_o how_o pleadable_a 125_o queen_n her_o prerogative_n 141_o quaestio_fw-la juris_fw-la per_fw-la quos_fw-la etc._n etc._n 128_o quaestio_fw-la facti_fw-la per_fw-la quos_fw-la etc._n etc._n ibid._n quis_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la where_o it_o lie_v and_o what_o be_v effect_v by_o it_o 354_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la where_o what_o it_o be_v 395_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la where_o it_o lie_v 380_o r_n rent_n out_o of_o what_o it_o may_v be_v reserve_v and_o out_o of_o what_o not_o 58_o reservation_n differ_v from_o exception_n how_o 59_o remanere_fw-la its_o signification_n 61_o relief_n how_o much_o pay_v 87_o 97_o what_o it_o be_v the_o remedy_n for_o it_o 97_o relief_n in_o soccage_n quanti_fw-la 101_o de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la praestationibus_fw-la ibid._n ransom_n quid_fw-la 132_o retraxit_fw-la quid_fw-la &_o quotuplex_fw-la 145_o retraxit_fw-la a_o bar_n ibid._n rem_fw-la what_o &_o quotuplex_fw-la 148_o out_n of_o what_o 149_o reservation_n of_o what_o and_o to_o who_o 149_o 150_o void_a where_o 215_o 216_o rent_n and_o annuity_n differ_v ib._n remedium_fw-la duplex_fw-la 153_o rent_n extinct_a and_o suspend_v where_o 156_o 157_o improve_v ibid._n incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n 350_o release_v of_o a_o seignory_n 159_o 160_o reversion_n its_o incident_n 160_o remedy_n favour_v in_o law_n 161_o redisseisin_n joyntenancy_n be_v a_o general_a plea_n 162_o against_o who_o it_o lie_v ibid._n rent_n what_o be_v disseisin_n of_o they_o 166_o 167_o 168_o rent_n grant_v sans_o fait_fw-fr 175_o rescous_a when_o it_o may_v be_v make_v 166_o 167_o release_n its_o several_a operation_n in_o law_n 197_o by_o what_o word_n it_o enure_v 207_o rent_n accept_v will_v not_o make_v good_a a_o void_a estate_n 217_o revocation_n of_o use_n 247_o 348_o record_n what_o they_o be_v 276_o roll_v alterable_a ibid._n relaxatio_fw-la quotuplex_fw-la ratione_fw-la subjecti_fw-la &_o objecti_fw-la 281_o release_v in_o law_n ib._n what_o 282_o 284_o 290_o release_n to_o enlarge_v a_o estate_n require_v privity_n 296_o right_a favour_a in_o law_n 298_o release_v of_o right_n and_o action_n differ_v 299_o 300_o release_n to_o two_o disseisor_n who_o operate_v etc._n etc._n 300_o 301_o right_a and_o title_n diverse_a 301_o release_n to_o mesualty_n suspend_v 307_o release_v good_a to_o a_o tenant_n in_o law_n 313_o release_v of_o action_n personal_n how_o far_o it_o extend_v or_o real_n only_o or_o both_o their_o several_a extent_n in_o bar_n 315_o 316_o 317_o robbery_n what_o 317_o remainder_n good_a though_o the_o particular_a estate_n be_v destroy_v where_o 327_o remainder_n without_o a_o particular_a estate_n where_o 328_o right_a of_o advowson_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 379_o remitter_n quid_fw-la &_o quomodo_fw-la 383_o remitter_n to_o privity_n be_v remitter_n to_o accessary_a 386_o remitter_n to_o tenant_n in_o tail_n 390_o remitter_n favour_v in_o law_n 394_o and_o differ_v from_o descent_n ib._n remitter_n to_o they_o in_o remainder_n 395_o remitter_n work_v no_o remitter_n till_o it_o fall_v in_o possession_n 402_o recovery_n by_o a_o faint_a action_n work_v a_o remitter_n 404_o remitter_n and_o recontinuance_n differ_v 408_o