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law_n king_n lord_n parliament_n 20,596 5 6.9552 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A03146 The history of the Sabbath In two bookes. By Pet. Heylyn. Heylyn, Peter, 1600-1662. 1636 (1636) STC 13274; ESTC S104023 323,918 504

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etc._n as_o their_o bind_a duty_n do_v require_v therefore_o to_o call_v man_n to_o remembrance_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o to_o help_v their_o infinnitie_n it_o have_v be_v wholesome_o provide_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v some_o certain_a time_n and_o day_n appoint_v wherein_o the_o christian_n shall_v cease_v from_o all_o kind_n of_o labour_n and_o apply_v themselves_o only_o and_o whole_o unto_o the_o aforesaid_a holy_a work_n proper_o pertain_v to_o true_a religion_n etc._n etc._n which_o work_v as_o they_o may_v well_o be_v call_v god_n service_n so_o the_o time_n especial_o appoint_v for_o the_o same_o be_v call_v holy_a day_n not_o for_o the_o matter_n or_o the_o nature_n either_o of_o the_o time_n or_o day_n etc._n etc._n for_o so_o all_o day_n and_o time_n be_v of_o like_a holiness_n but_o for_o the_o nature_n and_o condition_n of_o such_o holy_a work_n etc._n etc._n whereunto_o such_o time_n and_o day_n be_v sanctify_v and_o hallow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v separate_v from_o all_o profane_a use_n and_o dedicate_v not_o unto_o any_o saint_n or_o creature_n but_o only_o unto_o god_n and_o his_o true_a worship_n neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v think_v that_o there_o be_v any_o certain_a time_n or_o definite_a number_n of_o day_n prescribe_v in_o holy_a scripture_n but_o the_o appointment_n both_o of_o the_o time_n and_o also_o of_o the_o number_n of_o day_n be_v leave_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n word_n unto_o the_o liberty_n of_o christ_n church_n to_o be_v determine_v and_o assign_v orderly_o in_o every_o country_n by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o ruler_n and_o minister_n thereof_o as_o they_o shall_v judge_v most_o expedient_a to_o the_o true_a set_n forth_o of_o god_n glory_n and_o edification_n of_o their_o people_n nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v think_v that_o all_o this_o preamble_n be_v make_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o holy_a day_n or_o saint_n day_n only_o who_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n be_v never_o question_v but_o 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day_n by_o the_o saxon_a monarch_n 4_o of_o public_a action_n civil_a ecclesiastical_a mix_v and_o military_a do_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n under_o the_o first_o six_o norman_a king_n 5_o new_a sabbath_n doctrine_n br●ached_v in_o england_n in_o king_n john_n reign_n and_o the_o miraculous_a original_n of_o the_o same_o 6_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o former_a story_n and_o ill_a success_n therein_o of_o the_o undertaker_n 7_o restrain_v of_o worldly_a business_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o other_o holy_a day_n admit_v in_o these_o time_n in_o scotland_n 8_o restraint_n of_o certain_a servile_a work_n on_o sunday_n holy_a day_n and_o the_o wake_n conclude_v in_o the_o council_n of_o oxon_n under_o king_n henry_n 3_o 9_o husbandry_n and_o legal_a process_n prohibit_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n first_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n 3_o 10_o se●●ing_v of_o woollon_n the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o solemn_a feast_n forbid_a first_o by_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n as_o after_o fair_n and_o market_n general_o by_o king_n henry_n 6._o 11_o the_o cordwainer_n of_o london_n restrain_v from_o sell_v of_o their_o ware_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o some_o solemn_a feast_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o 4._o and_o the_o repeal_n of_o that_o law_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o 11_o in_o what_o estate_n the_o lord_n day_n stand_v both_o for_o the_o doctrine_n and_o the_o practice_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n chap._n viii_o the_o story_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n from_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o this_o kingdom_n till_o this_o present_a time_n 1_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o sabbath_n deliver_v by_o ●_o s●u●rall_a martyr_n conformable_o unto_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o protestant_n before_o remember_v 2_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o other_o holy_a day_n confess_v by_o all_o this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n ●o_o have_v no_o other_o gr●●nd_n than_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n 3_o the_o meaning_n and_o occasion_n of_o that_o clause_n in_o the_o common-prayer_n book_n lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o we_o etc._n etc._n repeat_v 〈…〉_o end_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n 4_o that_o by_o the_o queen_n injunction_n and_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o h●r_a reign_n the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o mean_v for_o a_o sabbath_n day_n 5_o the_o doctrine_n in_o the_o homily_n deliver_v about_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o sabbath_n 6_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o substance_n of_o that_o homily_n and_o th●t_v it_o prove_v no_o lord_n day_n sabbath_n but_o the_o contrary_n 7_o the_o first_o original_n of_o 〈…〉_o sabbath●specula●ions_n in_o this_o church_n of_o england_n by_o who_o and_o for_o what_o cause_n invent_v 8_o strange_a and_o most_o monstrous_a paradox_n preach_v on_o occasion_n of_o the_o former_a doctrine_n and_o other_o effect_n thereof_o 9_o what_o care_n be_v take_v of_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o king_n james_n his_o reign_n the_o spread_a of_o the_o former_a doctrine_n and_o of_o the_o article_n of_o ireland_n 10_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n set_v on_o foot_n and_o of_o king_n james_n his_o declaration_n about_o lawful_a sport_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n 11_o what_o tract_n be_v write_v and_o publish_v in_o that_o prince_n reign_n in_o opposition_n of_o the_o doctrine_n before_o remember_v 12_o in_o what_o estate_n the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o other_o holy_a day_n have_v stand_v in_o scotland_n since_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o that_o kingdom_n 13_o statute_n about_o the_o lord_n day_n make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o dread_a sovereign_n now_o be_v and_o the_o misconstrue_v of_o the_o same_o his_o majesty_n revive_v and_o enlarge_v the_o declaration_n of_o king_n james._n 14_o a_o exhortation_n to_o obedience_n unto_o his_o majesty_n most_o christian_n purpose_n conclude_v this_o history_n a_o advertisement_n to_o the_o reader_n touch_v the_o errata_fw-la that_o the_o errata_fw-la of_o this_o book_n be_v grow_v unto_o so_o great_a a_o number_n be_v neither_o novum_fw-la crime_n nor_o in_o auditum_fw-la we_o may_v with_o far_o 〈…〉_o complain_v thereof_o than_o we_o can_v amend_v it_o yet_o for_o the_o present_a i_o have_v take_v the_o best_a care_n i_o can_v although_o not_o to_o prevent_v yet_o to_o correct_v they_o such_o as_o be_v menee_o literal_a or_o no_o impediment_n to_o the_o sense_n be_v leave_v unto_o the_o reader_n care_v and_o ingenuity_n the_o rest_n th●_n greek_n alone_o except_v which_o both_o for_o accent_n and_o for_o letter_n have_v be_v exceed_v much_o mistake_v be_v here_o collect_v to_o thy_o ●and_n and_o be_v these_o th●t_v follow_v viz._n part_n 1._o p._n 8._o l._n 14_o r._n i_o deny_v not_o p._n 9_o l._n 17_o r._n narratione_fw-la p._n 10_o l._n 34_o r._n posaiu●●_n p._n 13._o l._n 10_o r._n ames_n p._n 16._o l._n 25._o for_o which_o r._n what_o p._n 19_o l._n 4._o r._n wherein_o bodinus_fw-la p._n 21_o l._n 2_o r._n multa_fw-la p._n 23_o l._n 17_o r._n palliate_v their_o p._n 27_o l._n 29_o del_o say_v p._n 3_o r_o 1_o 32_o r._n s●bbatizasse_o p._n 32_o l._n 22_o r._n which_o do_v p._n 37_o r._n present_a p._n 57_o l._n 36_o r._n dictate_v p._n 76_o l._n 31_o r._n note_v it_o of_o every_o month_n p._n 83_o l._n 13_o r._n week_n p._n 94_o l._n 8_o for_o one_o r._n on_o the._n p._n 95_o l._n 34_o r._n against_o martion_n p._n 104_o in_o mark_fw-mi r._n in_o ●●ta_fw-la sva_fw-la p._n 114_o l._n ●8_o r._n dedicate_v p._n 121_o l._n 26_o r._n commonwealth_n p._n 135_o l_o 37_o for_o the_o other_o r._n those_o p._n ●39_n r._n iss●char_n p._n 147_o l._n 3●_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o p._n 161_o l._n 5_o r._n tamuz_n p._n 177_o l._n 5_o r._n load_n part_n 2._o epistle_n l._n 2._o r._n part_n p._n 12_o l._n 7_o for_o as_o it_o be_v r._n who_o as_o 〈◊〉_d l_v p._n 13_o l._n 5_o r._n 〈◊〉_d christus_fw-la p._n 23_o l._n 9_o del_o ancient_a p._n 27_o l._n 37_o r._n from_o who_o it_o seem_v p._n 47_o l._n 21_o r._n decretory_a ib._n l._n 25_o r._n neither_o for_o the._n p._n 49_o l._n 9_o r._n 〈◊〉_d ib._n 17_o del_o bu●_n p._n 57_o l._n 5_o r._n the_o old_a use_n in_o p._n 58_o l._n 5_o for_o nor_o r._n now_o ib._n l._n 34._o r._n institute_v by_o ib._n l._n 35_o r._n in_o those_o p._n 62_o l._n 13_o r._n as_o not_o to_o p._n 66_o l._n 29._o r._n entitle_v p._n 69._o l._n 1._o for_o evil_a r._n civil_a ib._n 11_o r._n run_v ib._n 19_o 20_o for_o care_n many_o r._n ceremony_n p._n 71_o del_o up_o p._n 73_o l._n 22_o r._n on_o wednesday_n p._n 74_o l._n 31_o ●_o judaisme_n p._n 75_o l._n 1_o r._n fair_a p._n 76_o l._n 11._o for_o romish_a r._n jewish_a ib._n l._n 23_o r._n contrive_v ib._n 34_o for_o two_o r._n to._n p._n 82._o l._n 17_o for_o or_o read_v on_o ib._n 28_o r._n follower_n p._n 88_o l._n 1_o r._n discreet_a behaviour_n p._n 91_o l._n 10_o for_o easter_n r._n earth_n p._n 101_o l._n 10_o r._n possess_v ib._n l._n 23_o r._n five_o centurie_n p._n 107_o l._n ●_o r._n whereas_o tha●_n p._n 112_o l._n 34_o del_o that_o p._n 116_o l._n 4_o r._n whole_o p._n 130_o l._n 31_o for_o true_a r._n it_o be_v true_a p._n 144_o l._n 34_o r_o ovied●_n p._n 147_o l._n 20_o r._n chartres_n p._n 175._o l._n 33_o r._n ryve●_n p._n 224_o l._n 13_o r._n envy_v p._n 226_o l._n 9_o for_o now_o in_o r._n now_o at_o the_o first_o p._n 230_o l._n 37_o r._n clause_n p._n 253_o r._n on_o the_o lewes_z p._n 255_o l._n 35_o r._n the_o musician_n head_n p._n 258_o l._n 31_o r._n with_o as_o much_o violence_n p._n 260_o l._n 4._o for_o or_o r._n on_o p._n 263_o l._n 11._o r._n go_v back_o a_o little_a p._n 265._o l._n 35._o r._n 560._o the_o history_n of_o the_o sabbath_n the_o first_o book_n from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o temple_n by_o pet._n heylyn_n exod._n 31._o 15_o 16._o wherefore_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n shall_v keep_v the_o sabbath_n to_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n throughout_o their_o generation_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n between_o i_o and_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n for_o ever_o london_n print_v for_o henry_n seile_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o tygers-head_n in_o saint_n paul_n churchyard_n 1636._o the_o history_n of_o the_o sabbath_n chap._n i._n that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v not_o institute_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n 1_o the_o entrance_n to_o the_o work_n in_o hand_n 2_o that_o those_o word_n genes_n 2._o and_o god_n bless_v the_o seven_o day_n etc._n etc._n be_v there_o deliver_v as_o by_o way_n of_o anticipation_n 3_o anticipation_n in_o the_o scripture_n confess_v
day_n in_o je●●sophats_n time_n 22._o 2._o king_n 22._o but_o that_o which_o follow_v of_o josiah_n be_v more_o full_a than_o this_o that_o godly_a prince_n intend_v to_o repair_v the_o temple_n and_o in_o pursuit_n of_o that_o intendment_n hilkiah_n the_o priest_n to_o who_o the_o order_n of_o the_o work_n have_v be_v commit_v find_v hide_v a_o old_a copy_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o have_v be_v give_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n this_o book_n be_v bring_v unto_o the_o king_n and_o read_v unto_o he_o and_o when_o the_o king_n have_v hear_v the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n 11._o verse_n 11._o he_o rend_v his_o clothes_n and_o not_o so_o only_o but_o he_o gather_v together_o all_o the_o elder_n of_o judah_n and_o hi●rusalem_n 2._o chap._n 23._o 1_o 2._o and_o read_v in_o their_o ear_n all_o the_o word_n o●_n the_o book_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n have_v it_o be_v former_o the_o custom_n to_o read_v the_o law_n each_o sabbath_n unto_o all_o the_o people_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v that_o this_o good_a king_n i●siah_n can_v possible_o have_v be_v such_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o that_o the_o find_n of_o the_o book_n have_v be_v relate_v for_o so_o strange_a a_o accident_n when_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o town_n in_o judah_n but_o be_v funish_v with_o they_o or_o what_o need_v such_o a_o sudden_a call_n of_o all_o the_o elder_n and_o on_o a_o extraordinary_a time_n to_o hear_v the_o law_n if_o they_o have_v hear_v it_o every_o sabbath_n and_o that_o of_o ordinary_a course_n nay_o so_o far_o be_v they_o at_o this_o time_n from_o have_v the_o law_n read_v among_o they_o every_o weekly_a sabbath_n that_o as_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v not_o read_v among_o they_o in_o the_o sabbath_n of_o year_n as_o moses_n have_v before_o appoint_v for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v read_v unto_o they_o once_o in_o seven_o year_n only_o that_o virtuous_a prince_n have_v not_o so_o soon_o 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in_o the_o synagogue_n every_o sabbath_n day_n so_o that_o we_o may_v conclude_v for_o certain_a that_o till_o these_o time_n wherein_o we_o be_v there_o be_v no_o read_n of_o the_o law_n unto_o the_o people_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o in_o these_o time_n when_o it_o be_v take_v up_o among_o they_o it_o be_v by_o ecclesiastical_a institution_n only_o no_o divine_a authority_n 12_o but_o be_v take_v up_o on_o what_o ground_n soever_o it_o do_v continue_v afterward_o though_o perhaps_o sometime_o interrupt_v until_o the_o final_a dissolution_n of_o that_o church_n and_o state_n and_o therewithal_o grow_v up_o a_o liberty_n of_o interpretation_n of_o the_o holy_a word_n which_o do_v at_o last_o divide_v the_o people_n into_o sect_n and_o faction_n petrus_n cunaeus_n do_v affirm_v that_o howsoever_o the_o law_n be_v read_v among_o they_o in_o the_o former_a time_n 17._o de_fw-fr republ_n l._n 2._o ca._n 17._o either_o in_o public_a or_o in_o private_a yet_o the_o bare_a text_n be_v only_o read_v without_o gloss_n or_o descant_n interpretatio_fw-la magistrorum_fw-la commentatio_fw-la nulla_fw-la but_o in_o the_o second_o temple_n when_o there_o be_v no_o prophet_n than_o do_v the_o scribe_n and_o doctor_n begin_v to_o comment_n and_o make_v their_o several_a exposition_n on_o the_o holy_a text_n exit_fw-la quo_fw-la natae_fw-la disputationes_fw-la &_o sententiae_fw-la contrariae_fw-la from_o whence_o say_v he_o spring_v up_o debate_n and_o doubtful_a disputation_n most_o probable_a it_o be_v that_o from_o this_o liberty_n of_o interpretation_n spring_v up_o diversity_n of_o judgement_n from_o whence_o arise_v the_o several_a sect_n of_o pharisee_n essee_n and_o sadducee_n who_o by_o their_o difference_n of_o opinion_n do_v distract_v the_o multitude_n and_o condemn_v each_o other_o of_o who_o and_o what_o they_o teach_v about_o the_o sabbath_n we_o shall_v see_v next_o chapter_n nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o as_o the_o read_n of_o the_o law_n do_v make_v the_o people_n more_o observant_a of_o the_o sabbath_n than_o they_o be_v before_o so_o that_o libertas_fw-la prophetandi_fw-la which_o they_o have_v among_o they_o occasion_v many_o of_o those_o rigour_n which_o be_v bring_v in_o after_o the_o people_n have_v before_o neglect_v the_o sabbaticall_a year_n but_o now_o they_o careful_o observe_v they_o ul●_n i●seph_n ant_n li._n ●1_n ca_fw-mi ul●_n so_o careful_o that_o when_o alexander_n the_o great_a be_v in_o jerusalem_n anno_fw-la 3721_o command_v they_o to_o ask_v some_o boon_n wherein_o he_o may_v express_v his_o favour_n and_o love_n unto_o they_o the_o high_a priest_n answer_v for_o they_o all_o that_o they_o desire_v but_o leave_v to_o exercise_v the_o ordinance_n of_o their_o forefather_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o each_o seven_o year_n may_v be_v free_a from_o tribute_n because_o their_o land_n lay_v then_o untilled_a but_o then_o again_o the_o liberty_n and_o variety_n of_o interpretation_n breed_v no_o little_a mischief_n for_o where_o in_o former_a time_n according_a to_o god_n own_o appointment_n th●_n sabbath_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v a_o day_n of_o rest_n whereon_o both_o man_n and_o beast_n may_v refresh_v themselves_o and_o be_v the_o more_o enable_v for_o their_o ordinary_a labour_n by_o canvas_v some_o text_n of_o scripture_n and_o wring_v blood_n from_o thence_o instead_o of_o comfort_n they_o make_v the_o sabbath_n such_o a_o yoke_n as_o be_v insupportable_a nor_o be_v these_o weed_n of_o doctrine_n very_o long_o in_o grow_v within_o a_o hundred_o year_n and_o less_o after_o nehemiah_n the_o people_n be_v so_o far_o from_o work_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n as_o in_o his_o time_n we_o see_v they_o do_v and_o hardly_o can_v be_v wean_v from_o so_o great_a a_o sin_n but_o think_v it_o utter_o unlawful_a to_o take_v sword_n in_o hand_n yea_o though_o it_o be_v to_o save_v their_o liberty_n and_o defend_v religion_n a_o folly_n which_o their_o neighbour_n ptolemy_n 1._o i●s●ph_n ant._n li._n 12._o c._n 1._o the_o great_a king_n of_o egypt_n make_v especial_a use_n of_o for_o have_v notice_n of_o this_o humour_n as_o it_o be_v no_o better_o he_o enter_v the_o city_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n under_o pretence_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n and_o present_o without_o resistance_n surprise_v the_o same_o the_o people_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o lay_v hand_n on_o any_o weapon_n or_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o defence_n thereof_o but_o sit_v still_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o a_o idle_a slothfulness_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v subdue_v by_o a_o tyrant_n conqueror_n this_o happen_v ann._n m._n 3730._o and_o many_o more_o such_o fruit_n of_o so_o bad_a a_o doctrine_n do_v there_o happen_v afterward_o to_o which_o now_o we_o hasten_v chap._n viii_o what_o do_v occur_v about_o the_o sabbath_n from_o the_o maccabee_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o temple_n 1_o the_o jew_n refuse_v to_o fight_v in_o their_o own_o defence_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n and_o what_o be_v order_v thereupon_o 2_o the_o pharisee_n about_o these_o time_n have_v make_v the_o sabbath_n burdensome_a by_o their_o tradition_n 3_o jerusalem_n twice_o take_v by_o the_o roman_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n 4_o the_o roman_n many_o of_o they_o judaize_n and_o take_v up_o the_o sabbath_n as_o other_o nation_n do_v by_o the_o jew_n example_n 5_o augustus_n caesar_n very_o gracious_a to_o the_o jew_n in_o matter_n that_o concern_v their_o sabbath_n 6_o what_o our_o redeemer_n ta●ght_n and_o do_v to_o rectify_v the_o abuse_n of_o and_o in_o the_o sabbath_n 7_o the_o final_a ruin_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o the_o jewish_a ceremony_n on_o a_o sabbath_n day_n 8_o the_o sabbath_n abrogate_a with_o the_o other_o ceremony_n 9_o wherein_o consist_v the_o christian_a sabbath_n mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n
fome_a plainsong_n the_o add_v of_o particular_a restriction_n as_o occasion_n be_v which_o be_v before_o contain_v though_o not_o plain_o specify_v both_o in_o the_o edict_n of_o the_o former_a emperor_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n before_o remember_v yet_o all_o this_o while_n we_o find_v not_o any_o one_o who_o do_v observe_v it_o as_o sabbath_n or_o which_o teach_v other_o so_o to_o do_v not_o any_o who_o affirm_v that_o any_o manner_n of_o work_n be_v unlawful_a on_o it_o further_o than_o as_o it_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o prince_n or_o prelate_n that_o so_o the_o people_n may_v assemble_v with_o their_o great_a comfort_n not_o any_o one_o who_o preach_v or_o publish_v that_o any_o pastime_n sport_n or_o recreation_n of_o a_o honest_a name_n such_o as_o be_v lawful_a on_o the_o other_o day_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o this_o and_o thereupon_o we_o may_v resolve_v aswell_o of_o lawful_a business_n as_o of_o lawful_a pleasure_n that_o such_o as_o have_v not_o be_v forbid_v by_o supreme_a authority_n whether_o in_o proclamation_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o any_o such_o like_a declaration_n of_o those_o high_a power_n to_o which_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v we_o subject_a be_v to_o be_v count_v lawful_a still_o it_o matter_n not_o in_o case_n we_o find_v it_o not_o record_v in_o particular_a term_n that_o we_o may_v lawful_o apply_v ourselves_o to_o some_o kind_n of_o business_n or_o recreate_v ourselves_o in_o every_o kind_n of_o honest_a pleasure_n at_o those_o particular_a hour_n and_o time_n which_o be_v le●t_v at_o large_a and_o have_v not_o be_v design_v to_o god_n public_a service_n all_o that_o we_o be_v to_o look_v for_o be_v to_o see_v how_o far_o we_o be_v restrain_v from_o labour_n or_o from_o recreation_n on_o the_o holy_a day_n and_o what_o authority_n it_o be_v that_o have_v so_o restrain_v we_o that_o we_o may_v come_v to_o know_v our_o duty_n and_o conform_v unto_o it_o the_o canon_n of_o particular_a church_n have_v no_o power_n to_o do_v it_o further_o than_o they_o have_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o church_n wherein_o we_o live_v for_o then_o be_v make_v a_o part_n of_o her_o canon_n also_o they_o have_v power_n to_o bind_v we_o to_o observance_n as_o little_a power_n there_o be_v to_o be_v allow_v unto_o the_o declaration_n and_o edict_n of_o particular_a prince_n but_o in_o their_o own_o dominion_n only_o king_n be_v god_n deputy_n on_o the_o earth_n but_o in_o those_o place_n only_o where_o the_o lord_n have_v set_v they_o their_o power_n no_o great_a than_o their_o empire_n and_o though_o they_o may_v command_v in_o their_o own_o estate_n yet_o be_v it_o extra_fw-la sphaeram_fw-la activitatis_fw-la to_o prescribe_v law_n to_o nation_n not_o subject_a to_o they_o a_o king_n of_o france_n can_v make_v no_o law_n to_o bind_v we_o in_o england_n much_o less_o must_v we_o ascribe_v unto_o the_o dictate_v and_o direction_n of_o particular_a man_n which_o be_v themselves_o subject_a unto_o public_a order_n be_v to_o be_v hearken_v to_o no_o further_a then_o by_o their_o life_n and_o doctrine_n they_o do_v preach_v obedience_n unto_o the_o public_a ordinance_n under_o which_o they_o live_v for_o be_v it_o otherwise_o every_o private_a man_n of_o name_n and_o credit_n will_v play_v the_o tyrant_n with_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o christian_a brethren_n and_o nothing_o shall_v be_v lawful_a but_o what_o he_o allow_v of_o especial_o if_o the_o pretence_n be_v fair_a and_o specious_a such_o as_o the_o keep_n of_o a_o sabbath_n to_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n the_o hold_v of_o a_o holy_a convocation_n to_o the_o king_n of_o heaven_n example_n we_o have_v of_o it_o late_o in_o the_o goth_n of_o spain_n and_o that_o strange_a bondage_n into_o which_o some_o pragmatic_n and_o popular_a man_n have_v bring_v the_o french_a have_v not_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o orleans_n give_v a_o check_n unto_o it_o and_o with_o example_n of_o this_o kind_n must_v we_o begin_v the_o story_n of_o the_o follow_a age_n chap._n v._n that_o in_o the_o next_o six_o hundred_o year_n from_o pope_n gregory_n forward_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o reckon_v of_o as_o of_o a_o sabbath_n 1_o pope_n gregory_n care_n to_o set_v the_o lord_n day_n free_a from_o some_o jewish_a rigour_n at_o that_o time●_n obtrude_v on_o the_o church_n 2_o strange_a fancy_n take_v up_o by_o some_o about_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o these_o dark_a age_n 3_o scripture_n and_o miracle_n in_o these_o time_n find_v out_o to_o justify_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n holy_a 4_o that_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o most_o learned_a in_o these_o six_o age_n the_o lord_n day_n have_v no_o other_o ground_n than_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n 5_o with_o how_o much_o difficulty_n the_o people_n of_o these_o time_n be_v bar_v from_o follow_v their_o husbandry_n and_o lawdaye_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n 6_o husbandry_n not_o restrain_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o eastern_a part_n until_o the_o time_n of_o leo_fw-la philosophus_fw-la 7_o market_n and_o handicraft_n restrain_v with_o no_o less_o opposition_n than_o the_o plough_n and_o plead_n 8_o several_a casus_fw-la reservati_fw-la in_o the_o law_n themselves_o wherein_o man_n be_v permit_v to_o attend_v those_o business_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o the_o law_n restrain_v 9_o of_o divers_a great_a and_o public_a action_n do_v in_o these_o age_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n 10_o dance_v and_o other_o sport_n no_o otherwise_o prohibit_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n then_o as_o they_o be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o god_n public_a service_n 11_o the_o other_o holy_a day_n as_o much_o esteem_v of_o and_o observe_v as_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v 12_o the_o public_a hallow_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o other_o holy_a day_n in_o these_o present_a age_n 13_o no_o sabbath_n all_o these_o age_n hear_v of_o either_o on_o saturday_n or_o sunday_n and_o how_o it_o stand_v with_o saturday_n in_o the_o eastern_a church_n 1_o we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o decline_a age_n of_o the_o church_n after_o the_o first_o 600._o year_n be_v full_o end_v and_o in_o the_o entrance_n on_o the_o seven_o some_o man_n have_v go_v about_o to_o possess_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n with_o two_o dangerous_a fancy_n one_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o do_v any_o manner_n of_o work_n upon_o the_o saturday_n or_o the_o old_a sabbath_n it_o a_o ut_fw-la die_fw-la sabbati_fw-la aliquid_fw-la operari_fw-la prohiberent_fw-la the_o other_o ut_fw-mi dominicorun_v die_fw-la nullus_fw-la debeat_fw-la lavari_fw-la that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o bathe_v himself_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n or_o their_o new_a sabbath_n with_o such_o a_o race_n of_o christen_v jew_n or_o judaize_v christian_n be_v the_o church_n then_o trouble_v against_o these_o dangerous_a doctrine_n do_v pope_n gregory_n write_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o roman_a citizen_n 11._o epl._n 3._o l._n 11._o still_v the_o first_o no_o other_o than_o the_o preacher_n of_o antichrist_n one_o of_o who_o property_n it_o shall_v be_v that_o he_o will_v have_v the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o lord_n day_n both_o so_o keep_v as_o that_o no_o manner_n of_o work_n shall_v be_v do_v on_o either_o qui_fw-la veniens_fw-la diem_fw-la sabatum_fw-la atque_fw-la dominicum_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la faciet_fw-la opere_fw-la custodire_fw-la as_o the_o father_n have_v it_o where_o note_n that_o to_o compel_v or_o teach_v the_o people_n that_o they_o must_v do_v no_o manner_n of_o work_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v a_o mark_n of_o antichrist_n and_o why_o shall_v antichrist_n keep_v both_o day_n in_o so_o strict_a a_o manner_n because_o say_v he_o he_o will_v persuade_v the_o people_n that_o he_o shall_v die_v and_o rise_v again_o therefore_o he_o mean_v to_o have_v the_o lord_n day_n in_o especial_a honour_n and_o he_o will_v keep_v the_o sabbath_n too_o that_o so_o he_o may_v the_o better_o allure_v the_o jew_n to_o adhere_v unto_o he_o against_o the_o other_o he_o thus_o reason_v et_fw-la si_fw-la quidem_fw-la pro_fw-la luxuria_fw-la &_o voluptate_fw-la qu●s_fw-la lavari_fw-la appetit_fw-la hoc_fw-la fieri_fw-la nec_fw-la reliquo_fw-la quolibe●_n die_fw-la concedimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o any_o man_n desire_v to_o bathe_v himself_o only_o out_o of_o a_o luxurious_a and_o voluptuous_a purpose_n observe_v this_o well●_n this_o we_o conceive_v not_o to_o be_v lawful_a upon_o any_o day_n but_o if_o he_o do_v it_o only_o for_o the_o necessary_a refresh_n of_o his_o body_n then_o neither_o be_v it_o fit_v it_o shall_v be_v forbid_v upon_o the_o sunday_n for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o bathe_v or_o wash_v all_o the_o body_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n then_o must_v it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o wash_v the_o face_n upon_o that_o day_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o
hand_n ox_n shall_v be_v forthwith_o forfeit_a if_o he_o make_v hay_n or_o carry_v it_o in_o if_o he_o mow_v corn_n or_o carry_v it_o in_o let_v he_o be_v once_o or_o twice_o admonish_v &_o if_o he_o amend_v not_o thereupon_o let_v he_o receive_v no_o less_o than_o 50._o stripe_n yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o care_n when_o charles_n the_o great_a be_v king_n of_o france_n have_v master_v germany_n w_z ch_z be_v 789._o or_o thereabouts_o there_o have_v be_v little_a reformation_n in_o this_o point_n among_o they_o therefore_o that_o prince_n first_o publish_v his_o own_o regal_a edict_n ground_v himself_o secundù_fw-fr quod_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la praecepit_fw-la dominus_fw-la upon_o the_o prescript_n of_o god_n law_n &_o there_o command_v that_o all_o man_n do_v abstain_v from_o the_o work_n of_o husbandry_n which_o edict_n since_o it_o speak_v of_o more_o particular_n at_o that_o time_n prohibit_v we_o will_v speak_v more_o thereof_o anon_o that_o not_o prevail_v as_o it_o seem_v he_o cause_v five_o several_a synod_n to_o be_v assemble_v at_o one_o time_n anno_fw-la 813._o at_o mentz_n at_o rheims_n at_o tours_n at_o chalons_n and_o arles_n in_o all_o of_o which_o it_o be_v conclude_v against_o the_o husbandman_n and_o many_o other_o more_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o next_o section_n and_o yet_o we_o find_v some_o grudge_n still_o of_o the_o old_a disease_n as_o be_v apparent_a by_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o rome_n anno._n 826._o under_o eugenius_n the_o second_o chap._n 30._o another_o in_o the_o same_o place_n anno._n 853._o under_o leo_n the_o four_o can._n 30._o the_o like_a in_o that_o of_o compeigne_n hold_v by_o alexander_n the_o three_o what_o time_n he_o live_v a_o exile_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n so_o for_o restraint_n of_o law_n day_n or_o court_n of_o judgement_n those_o chief_o that_o determine_v of_o man_n life_n it_o be_v not_o bring_v about_o in_o these_o western_a part_n without_o great_a difficulty_n witness_n beside_o the_o 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poenam_fw-la judicetur_fw-la that_o no_o man_n shall_v upon_o that_o day_n be_v doom_v to_o death_n or_o otherwise_o condemn_v unto_o bodily_a punishment_n so_o difficult_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o wean_v the_o people_n from_o their_o labour_n and_o other_o civil_a business_n unto_o which_o they_o have_v be_v accustom_v there_o be_v nothing_o to_o enforce_v or_o induce_v they_o to_o it_o but_o humane_a authority_n 6_o on_o the_o same_o reason_n as_o it_o seem_v leo_fw-la philosophus_fw-la emp._n of_o constantinople_n do_v make_v use_n of_o scripture_n when_o in_o conformity_n with_o the_o western_a church_n he_o purpose_v to_o restrain_v the_o work_n of_o husbandry_n on_o that_o day_n which_o till_o his_o time_n have_v be_v permit_v the_o emperor_n constantine_n have_v ordain_v as_o before_o be_v show_v that_o all_o artificer_n and_o such_o as_o dwell_v in_o city_n shall_v on_o the_o sunday_n leave_v their_o trade_n but_o by_o the_o same_o edict_n give_v licence_n to_o the_o husbandman_n to_o pursue_v his_o business_n aswell_o upon_o that_o day_n as_o on_o any_o other_o but_o contrary_a this_o leo_n surname_v philosophus_fw-la he_o begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 886_o ground_v himself_o for_o so_o he_o tell_v we_o on_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o of_o the_o apostle_n but_o where_o he_o find_v that_o warrant_n from_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o from_o the_o holy_a apostle_n that_o he_o tell_v we_o not_o restrain_v the_o husbandman_n from_o his_o work_n as_o well_o as_o man_n of_o other_o calling_n nicephorus_n mistake_v the_o man_n 22._o eccl._n hist._n l._n 15_o c._n 22._o and_o attribute_n it_o to_o the_o former_a leo_n who_o before_o we_o speak_v of_o in_o our_o four_o chapter_n quo_fw-la tempore_fw-la primus_fw-la etiam_fw-la leo_fw-la constitution_n lata_fw-la ut_fw-la dies_fw-la dominicus_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la absque_fw-la labour_v omni_fw-la per_fw-la ocium_fw-la transigeretur_fw-la festusque_fw-la &_o venerabilis_fw-la esset_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la &_o divis_fw-la apostolis_n visum_fw-la est_fw-la praecepit_fw-la where_o the_o last_o clause_n with_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o edict_n make_v the_o matter_n plain_a that_o he_o mistake_v the_o man_n though_o he_o hit_v the_o business_n the_o former_a leo_n use_v no_o such_o motive_n in_o all_o his_o edict_n but_o take_v it_o from_o the_o emperor_n himself_o 〈◊〉_d constit._fw-la 〈◊〉_d who_o have_v tell_v we_o first_o that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v to_o be_v honour_v with_o rest_n from_o labour_n add_v next_o that_o he_o have_v see_v a_o law_n he_o mean_v that_o of_o constantine_n quae_fw-la non_fw-la omnes_fw-la simul_fw-la operari_fw-la prohibendos_fw-la nonnullosque_fw-la ●ti_fw-la operentur_fw-la indulgendum_fw-la censuit_fw-la which_o have_v not_o restrain_v all_o work_n but_o permit_v some_o do_v upon_o no_o sufficient_a reason_n dishonour_v that_o so_o sacred_a day_n then_o follow_v statuimus_fw-la nos_fw-la etiam_fw-la quod_fw-la sp._n sancto_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsoque_fw-la institutis_fw-la apostolis_n placuit_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la in_o die_fw-la sacro_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o labour_v vacent_fw-la neque_fw-la agricolae_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v our_o will_n say_v he_o according_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o of_o the_o apostle_n by_o he_o direct_v that_o on_o that_o sacred_a day_n whereon_o we_o be_v restore_v unto_o our_o integrity_n all_o man_n shall_v rest_v themselves_o and_o surcease_v from_o labour_n neither_o the_o husbandman_n nor_o other_o put_v their_o hand_n that_o day_n to_o prohibit_v work_n for_o if_o the_o jew_n do_v so_o much_o reverence_v their_o sabbath_n which_o only_o be_v a_o shadow_n of_o we_o be_v not_o we_o which_o inhabit_v light_a and_o the_o truth_n of_o grace_n oblige_v to_o honour_v that_o day_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v honour_v and_o have_v therein_o deliver_v we_o both_o from_o dishonour_n and_o from_o death_n be_v not_o we_o bind_v to_o keep_v it_o singular_o and_o inviolable_o sufficient_o content_v with_o a_o liberal_a grant_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o not_o encroach_a on_o that_o one_o which_o god_n have_v choose_v for_o his_o service_n nay_o be_v it_o not_o a_o reckless_a slight_n and_o contempt_n of_o all_o religion_n to_o make_v that_o day_n common_a and_o think_v that_o we_o may_v do_v thereon_o as_o we_o do_v on_o other_o so_o far_o this_o emperor_n determine_v of_o it_o first_o and_o dispute_v it_o afterward_o i_o only_o note_v it_o for_o the_o close_a that_o it_o be_v near_o 900_o year_n from_o our_o saviour_n birth_n if_o not_o quite_o so_o much_o before_o restraint_n of_o husbandry_n on_o this_o day_n have_v be_v first_o think_v of_o in_o the_o east_n and_o probable_o be_v thus_o restrain_v do_v find_v no_o more_o obedience_n there_o than_o it_o have_v do_v before_o in_o the_o western_a part_n 7_o as_o great_a a_o difficulty_n do_v it_o prove_v to_o restrain_v other_o thing_n in_o these_o time_n project_v although_o they_o carry_v it_o at_o the_o last_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n have_v before_o command_v that_o all_o artificer_n in_o the_o city_n shall_v surcease_v from_o labour_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n aswell_o as_o those_o who_o he_o employ_v in_o his_o seat_n of_o justice_n and_o questionless_a he_o find_v obedience_n answerable_a to_o his_o expectation_n but_o when_o the_o western_a part_n become_v a_o prey_n to_o new_a king_n and_o nation_n and_o that_o those_o king_n and_o nation_n have_v admit_v the_o law_n of_o christ_n yet_o do_v they_o not_o conceive_v it_o necessary_a to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o law_n of_o constantine_n and_o therefore_o follow_v their_o employment_n as_o before_o they_o do_v and_o so_o it_o stand_v until_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a who_o in_o the_o year_n 789_o publish_v his_o regal_a edict_n in_o this_o form_n that_o follow_v statuimus_fw-la secundum_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o in_fw-la lege_fw-la dominus_fw-la praecepit_fw-la etc._n etc._n granens_fw-la in_o ●egib_n aquis_fw-la granens_fw-la we_o
&_o solennibus_fw-la reckon_v up_o certain_a day_n in_o which_o it_o be_v permit_v unto_o freeman_n to_o enjoy_v their_o festival_n liberty_n as_o the_o phrase_n there_o be_v seruis_fw-la autem_fw-la &_o ijs_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la legitima_fw-la officiorum_fw-la servitute_fw-la astricti_fw-la non_fw-la item_n but_o not_o to_o slave_n and_o such_o as_o be_v in_o service_n unto_o other_o man_n viz._n the_o twelve_o day_n after_o christ_n nativity_n dies_fw-la ille_fw-la quo_fw-la chr●stus_n subegit_fw-la diabolum_fw-la the_o day_n wherein_o our_o saviour_n overcome_v the_o devil_n the_o festival_n of_o saint_n gregory_n seven_o day_n before_o easter_n and_o as_o many_o after_o the_o festival_n day_n of_o saint_n peter_n and_o paul_n the_o week_n before_o our_o lady_n day_n in_o harvest_n all-hallowtide_a and_o the_o four_o wednesday_n in_o the_o ember-week_n where_o note_n how_o many_o other_o day_n be_v privilege_v in_o the_o self_n same_o manner_n as_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v in_o case_n that_o be_v the_o day_n then_o speak_v of_o wherein_o our_o saviour_n overcome_v the_o devil_n as_o i_o think_v it_o be_v as_o also_o that_o this_o privilege_n extend_v unto_o freeman_n only_o servant_n and_o bondman_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o before_o they_o be_v to_o spend_v all_o day_n alike_o in_o their_o master_n business_n this_o alured_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 871._o and_o after_o he_o succeed_v edward_n surname_v the_o elder_a in_o the_o year_n 900._o who_o in_o a_o league_n between_o himself_o and_o gunthrun_n king_n of_o the_o dane_n in_o england_n do_v public_o on_o both_o side_n prohibit_v as_o well_o all_o marketting_n on_o the_o sunday_n as_o other_o kind_n of_o work_n whatsoever_o on_o the_o other_o holy_a day_n dacus_n si_fw-la die_v dominico_n quicquam_fw-la fuerit_fw-la mercatus_fw-la reipsa_fw-la &_o oris_n praeterea_fw-la 12_o mulctator_fw-la anglus_fw-la 30_o solidos_fw-la numerato_fw-la &c._n &c._n if_o a_o dane_n buy_v any_o thing_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n he_o be_v to_o forfeit_v the_o thing_n buy_v and_o to_o pay_v 12_o oras_fw-la every_o ora_n be_v the_o fifteen_o part_n of_o a_o pound_n a_o englishman_n do_v the_o like_a to_o pay_v 30_o shilling_n a_o freeman_n if_o he_o do_v any_o work_n die_v quocunque_fw-la festo_fw-la on_o any_o of_o the_o holy_a day_n be_v forthwith_o to_o be_v make_v a_o bondman_n or_o to_o redeem_v himself_o with_o money_n a_o bondslave_n to_o be_v beat_v for_o it_o or_o redeem_v his_o beat_n with_o his_o purse_n the_o master_n also_o whether_o that_o he_o be_v englishman_n or_o dane_n if_o he_o compel_v his_o servant_n to_o work_v on_o any_o of_o the_o holy_a day_n be_v to_o answer_v for_o it_o so_o when_o it_o have_v be_v general_o receive_v in_o other_o place_n to_o begin_v the_o sunday-service_n on_o the_o eve_n before_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o k._n edgar_n surname_v the_o peaceable_a who_o begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 959_o diem_fw-la sabbati_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsa_fw-la die_fw-la saturni_n hora_fw-la pomeridiana_fw-la tertia_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o lunaris_fw-la diei_fw-la diluculum_fw-la festum_fw-la agitari_fw-la that_o the_o sabbath_n shall_v begin_v on_o saturday_n at_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o not_o as_o fox_n relate_v it_o in_o his_o act_n and_o monument_n at_o nine_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o so_o hold_v on_o till_o day_n break_v on_o monday_n where_o by_o the_o way_n though_o it_o be_v dies_fw-la sabbati_fw-la in_o the_o latin_a yet_o in_o the_o saxon_a copy_n it_o be_v only_o heal_v the_o holy_a day_n after_o this_o edgar_n death_n the_o dane_n so_o plague_v this_o realm_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o settle_v in_o it_o either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n till_o final_o they_o have_v win_v the_o garland_n and_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n the_o first_o of_o these_o canutus_n a_o heroic_a prince_n of_o who_o it_o be_v affirm_v by_o malmesbury_n omnes_fw-la leges_fw-la ab_fw-la antiquis_fw-la regibus_fw-la &_o maxim_n sub_fw-la etheldredo_fw-la latas_fw-la that_o he_o command_v all_o those_o law_n to_o be_v observe_v which_o have_v be_v make_v by_o any_o of_o the_o former_a king_n and_o those_o before_o remember_v among_o the_o rest_n of_o which_o see_v the_o 42_o of_o his_o constitution_n especial_o by_o etheldred_n his_o predecessor_n and_o that_o upon_o a_o grievous_a mulct_n to_o be_v lay_v on_o such_o who_o shall_v disobey_v they_o these_o be_v the_o law_n which_o afterward_o be_v call_v king_n edward_n non_fw-la quòd_fw-la ille_fw-la statuerit_fw-la sed_fw-la quòd_fw-la observarit_fw-la not_o because_o he_o enact_v they_o but_o that_o he_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v keep_v of_o these_o more_o anon_o beside_o which_o law_n so_o bring_v together_o there_o be_v some_o other_o make_v at_o winchester_n by_o this_o king_n canutus_n 15._o leg._n 14._o 15._o and_o among_o other_o this_o that_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o market_n no_o court_n or_o public_a meeting_n of_o the_o people_n for_o civil_a business_n as_o also_o that_o all_o man_n abstain_v from_o hunt_v and_o from_o all_o kind_n of_o earthly_a work_n yet_o be_v there_o a_o exception_n too_o nisi_fw-la ●lagitante_fw-la necessitate_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n wherein_o it_o be_v permit_v both_o to_o buy_v and_o sell_v and_o for_o the_o people_n to_o meet_v together_o in_o their_o court_n for_o so_o it_o pass_v in_o the_o law_n die_v dominico_n mercata_fw-la concelebrari_fw-la populive_a conven●us_fw-la agi_fw-la nisi_fw-la flagitante_fw-la necessitate_v planissime_fw-la vetamus_fw-la ipso_fw-la praeterea_fw-la die_fw-la sacrosancto_fw-la à_fw-la venatione_fw-la &_o opere_fw-la terreno_fw-la prorsus_fw-la omni_fw-la cuique_fw-la abstineto_fw-la not_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o he_o intend_v sunday_n for_o a_o sabbath_n day_n for_o enter_v on_o the_o crown_n a_fw-fr 1017_o he_o do_v no_o more_o than_o what_o have_v former_o be_v enact_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o several_a counsel_n af●er_v he_o none_o of_o which_o dream_v of_o any_o sabbath_n beside_o it_o be_v affirm_v of_o this_o canutus_n 29._o lib._n 6._o c._n 29._o by_o otho_n frisingensis_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1027_o he_o do_v accompany_v the_o emperor_n conrade_n at_o his_o coronation_n on_o a_o easter_n day_n which_o questionless_a he_o will_v not_o have_v do_v know_v those_o kind_n of_o pomp_n to_o be_v mere_o civil_a &_o to_o have_v in_o they_o much_o of_o ostentation_n have_v he_o intend_v any_o sabbath_n when_o he_o restrain_v some_o work_n on_o sunday_n but_o to_o make_v sure_a work_n of_o it_o without_o more_o ado_n the_o law_n by_o he_o collect_v which_o we_o call_v s._n edward_n make_v the_o matter_n plain_a where_o sunday_n have_v no_o other_o privilege_n then_o the_o other_o feast_n &_o which_o be_v more_o be_v rank_v below_o they_o the_o law_n be_v thus_o entitle_v de_fw-fr temporibus_fw-la &_o diebus_fw-la pacis_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la the_o text_n as_o follow_v secundo_fw-la ●og_n de_fw-fr hoveden_n in_o henrico_n secundo_fw-la ab_fw-la adventu_fw-la domini_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la octavam_fw-la epiphaniae_fw-la pax_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la per_fw-la ●mne_fw-la regnum_fw-la etc._n etc._n from_o advent_v to_o the_o ctave_n of_o epiphanie_n let_v no_o man_n person_n be_v molest_v nor_o no_o suit_n pursue_v the_o like_a from_o septuagesima_fw-la to_o low-sunday_n and_o so_o from_o holy_a thursday_n to_o the_o next_o sunday_n after_o whitsuntide_n item_n omnibus_fw-la sabbatis_fw-la ab_fw-la hora_fw-la nona_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la lunae_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o like_a on_o saturdaye_n from_o three_o in_o the_o afternoon_n until_o monday_n morning_n as_o also_o on_o the_o eve_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n s._n michael_n s._n john_n the_o baptist_n all_o the_o holy_a apostle_n of_o such_o particular_a saint_n who_o festival_n be_v publish_v in_o the_o church_n on_o the_o sunday_n morning_n the_o eve_n of_o all_o saint_n in_o november_n from_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n till_o the_o solemnity_n be_v end_v as_o also_o that_o no_o christian_a be_v molest_v go_v to_o church_n for_o his_o devotion_n or_o return_v thence_o or_o travel_v to_o the_o dedication_n of_o any_o new_a erect_a church_n or_o to_o the_o synod_n or_o any_o public_a chapter_n meeting_n thus_o be_v it_o with_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o with_o many_o other_o in_o s._n edward_n law_n which_o after_o be_v confirm_v and_o ratify_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o after_o they_o have_v long_o be_v neglect_v 4_o now_o go_v we_o forward_o to_o the_o norman_n and_o let_v we_o see_v what_o care_n they_o take_v about_o the_o sanctify_a of_o the_o lord_n day_n whether_o they_o either_o take_v or_o mean_v it_o for_o a_o sabbath_n and_o first_o beginning_n with_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o first_o six_o king_n we_o find_v they_o time_n of_o action_n and_o full_a of_o trouble_n as_o it_o do_v use_v to_o be_v in_o unsettle_a state_n no_o law_n
canon-law_n 3._o fi●●●_n of_o the_o la●●_n l._n 1._o c._n 3._o forbear_v their_o session_n on_o those_o day_n the_o lord_n day_n especial_o for_o as_o our_o sage_n in_o the_o law_n have_v resolve_v it_o general_o that_o day_n be_v to_o be_v exempt_a from_o such_o business_n even_o by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o sole●nity_n thereof_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o people_n may_v apply_v themselves_o 〈◊〉_d prayer_n and_o ●●ds_v public_a service_n particular_o fitz-herbert_n tell_v we_o that_o no_o plea_n shall_v be_v hold_v quindena_fw-la paschae_fw-la because_o it_o be_v always_o on_o the_o sunday_n 17._o nat._n ●revium_fw-la fol._n 17._o but_o it_o shall_v be_v hold_v ●rastino_fw-la quindenae_fw-la pas●●ae_fw-la on_o the_o morrow_n after_o so_o justice_n dyer_n have_v resolve_v 168._o 1_o eliz._n p._n 168._o that_o if_o a_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n bear_v testae_fw-la on_o a_o sunday_n it_o be_v a_o error_n because_o that_o day_n be_v not_o dies_fw-la juridicus_fw-la in_o ban●o_n and_o so_o it_o be_v agree_v among_o they_o that_o on_o a_o fine_a levy_v with_o proclamation_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o if_o any_o of_o the_o proclamation_n be_v make_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n all_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v account_v erroneous_a acts._n but_o to_o return_v unto_o the_o canon_n where_o before_o we_o leave_v however_o that_o archbishop_n langton_n former_o and_o islip_n at_o the_o present_a time_n have_v make_v these_o several_a restraint_n from_o all_o ●●rvile_a labour_n yet_o they_o be_v far_o enough_o from_o entertain_v any_o jewish_a fancy_n the_o canon_n last_o remember_v that_o of_o simon_n islip_n do_v express_v as_o much_o but_o more_o particular_o and_o punctual_o we_o may_v find_v what_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o these_o time_n in_o a_o full_a declaration_n of_o the_o same_o in_o a_o synod_n a●_n lamb_v what_o time_n john_n peckam_n be_v archbishop_n which_o be_v in_o anno_fw-la 1280._o it_o be_v thus_o determine_v sci●udum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la obligatio_fw-la ad_fw-la feriandum_fw-la in_o s●bbato_fw-la legali_fw-la expiravit_fw-la omnino_fw-la etc._n etc._n archipresb_n lindw_n l._n 1._o ti●_n de_fw-fr offic_n archipresb_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o all_o manner_n of_o obligation_n of_o rest_v on_o the_o legal_a sabbath_n as_o be_v require_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v utter_o expire_v with_o the_o other_o ceremony_n and_o it_o be_v now_o sufficient_a in_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o attend_v god_n service_n upon_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o other_o holy_a day_n ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la authoritate_fw-la deputatis_fw-la appoint_v by_o the_o church_n to_o that_o end_n and_o purpose_n the_o manner_n of_o sanctify_v all_o which_o day_n non_fw-la est_fw-la sumendus_fw-la à_fw-la superstitione_n judaica_n sed_fw-la à_fw-la canonicis_fw-la institutis_fw-la be_v not_o to_o be_v derive_v from_o any_o jewish_a superstition_n but_o from_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n this_o be_v exact_a and_o plain_a enough_o and_o this_o be_v constant_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n johannes_n de_fw-fr burgo_n who_o live_v about_o the_o end_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o sixth_o do_v almost_o word_n for_o word_n resolve_v it_o so_o in_o his_o pupilla_fw-la oculi_fw-la part_n 10._o c._n 11._o d._n 10_o yet_o find_v we_o not_o in_o these_o restraint_n that_o market_v have_v be_v forbid_v either_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n or_o the_o other_o holy_a day_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o that_o come_v in_o afterward_o by_o degree_n partly_o by_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n partly_o by_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n not_o till_o all_o nation_n else_o have_v long_o lay_v they_o down_o for_o in_o the_o 28._o of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o cap._n 14._o it_o be_v accord_v and_o establish_v that_o show_v of_o wool_n shall_v be_v make_v at_o the_o staple_n every_o day_n of_o the_o wèeke_n except_o the_o sunday_n and_o the_o solemn_a feast_n in_o the_o year_n this_o be_v the_o first_o restraint_n in_o this_o kind_n with_o we_o here_o in_o england_n and_o this_o give_v no_o more_o privilege_n to_o the_o lord_n day_n than_o the_o solemn_a festival_n nor_o be_v there_o more_o do_v in_o it_o stafford_n antiq._n ●rit_n in_o stafford_n for_o almost_o a_o hundred_o year_n not_o till_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o sixth_o anno_fw-la 1444._o what_o time_n archbishop_n stafford_n decree_v throughout_o his_o province_n ut_fw-la nundinal_n &_o emporia_fw-la in_o ecclesiis_fw-la aut_fw-la coemiteriis_fw-la diebusque_fw-la dominicis_fw-la atque_fw-la festis_fw-la praeterquam_fw-la tempore_fw-la messis_fw-la non_fw-la teneantur_fw-la that_o fair_n and_o market_n shall_v no_o more_o be_v keep_v in_o church_n and_o churchyard_n or_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n or_o the_o other_o holy_a day_n except_o in_o time_n of_o harvest_n only_o if_o in_o that_o time_n they_o may_v be_v suffer_v then_o certain_o in_o themselves_o they_o be_v not_o unlawful_a on_o any_o other_o further_a than_o as_o prohibit_v by_o the_o high_a power_n now_o that_o which_o the_o archbishop_n have_v decree_v throughout_o his_o province_n catworth_n lord_n major_a of_o london_n chronicle_n fabian_n chronicle_n attempt_v to_o exceed_v within_o that_o city_n for_o in_o this_o year_n say_v fabian_n anno_fw-la 1444_o a_o act_n be_v make_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o common_a council_n of_o london_n that_o upon_o the_o sunday_n shall_v no_o manner_n of_o thing_n within_o the_o franchise_n of_o the_o city_n be_v buy_v or_o sell_v neither_o victual_n nor_o other_o thing_n nor_o none_o artificer_n shall_v bring_v his_o ware_n unto_o any_o man_n to_o be_v wear_v or_o occupy_v that_o day_n as_o tailor_n garment_n and_o cordwayner_n shoe_n and_o so_o likewise_o all_o other_o occupation_n but_o than_o it_o follow_v in_o the_o story_n the_o which_o ordinance_n hold_v but_o a_o while_n enough_o to_o show_v by_o the_o success_n how_o ill_o it_o do_v agree_v with_o a_o lord_n maior_n to_o deal_v in_o thing_n about_o the_o sabbath_n afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1451_o which_o be_v the_o 28_o of_o this_o henry_n reign_n it_o please_v the_o king_n in_o parliament_n to_o ratify_v what_o before_o be_v order_v by_o that_o archbishop_n in_o this_o form_n that_o follow_v consider_v the_o abominable_a injury_n and_o offence_n do_v to_o almighty_a god_n 16._o 28._o h._n 6._o c._n 16._o and_o to_o his_o saint_n always_o aider_n and_o singular_a assistant_n in_o our_o necessity_n by_o the_o occasion_n of_o fair_n and_o markett_n upon_o their_o high_a and_o principal_a feast_n as_o in_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o day_n of_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la in_o the_o day_n of_o whitsunday_n trinity_n sunday_n and_o other_o sunday_n as_o also_o in_o the_o high_a feast_n of_o the_o assumption_n of_o our_o bless_a lady_n the_o day_n of_o all_o saint_n and_o on_o good_a friday_n accustomable_o and_o miserable_o hold_v and_o use_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n etc._n etc._n have_v ordain_v that_o all_o manner_n of_o fair_n and_o markett_n on_o the_o say_v principal_a feast_n and_o sunday_n and_o good_a friday_n shall_v clear_o cease_v from_o all_o show_v of_o any_o good_n and_o merchandise_n necessary_a victual_n only_o except_v which_o yet_o be_v more_o than_o be_v allow_v in_o the_o city-act_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o all_o the_o good_n aforesaid_a to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o franchise_n or_o liberty_n where_o such_o good_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v show_v contrary_a to_o this_o ordinance_n the_o four_o sunday_n in_o harvest_n except_v which_o cause_n or_o reservation_n show_v plain_o that_o the_o thing_n before_o prohibit_v be_v not_o esteem_v unlawful_a in_o themselves_o as_o also_o that_o this_o law_n be_v make_v in_o confirmation_n of_o the_o former_a order_n of_o the_o archbishop_n as_o 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6●0_n they_o call_v it_o by_o no_o other_o name_n than_o sunday_n ordain_v that_o upon_o ●oure_a s●ndayes_n in_o the_o year_n which_o be_v therein_o specify_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n shall_v be_v administer_v to_o the_o people_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1592._o a_o act_n of_o king_n james_n the_o three_o about_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o vigil_n ●o_o be_v keep_v holy_a 〈◊〉_d evensong_n to_o 〈◊〉_d be_v annul_v and_o abrogate_a which_o pla●●ely_o show_v that_o then_o they_o think_v not_o of_o a_o sabbath_n but_o when_o the_o sabbath_n doctrine_n have_v be_v raise_v in_o e●gla●d_n ann●_n 1595_o as_o before_o be_v ●aid_v it_o find_v a_o present_a entertainment_n with_o the_o brethren_n there_o who_o have_v before_o 〈◊〉_d in_o their_o public_a writing_n to_o our_o puritan_n here_o 20._o davis●n_n p._n 20._o that_o both_o their_o ●_z be_v most_o ●eerely_o link_v together_o and_o thereupon_o they_o both_o take_v up_o the_o name_n of_o sabbath_n and_o impose_v the_o rigour_n yet_o so_o that_o they_o esteem_v it_o lawful_a to_o hold_v f●sts_n thereon_o 669._o altar_n damasc._n p._n 669._o quod_fw-la sapiss●●●_n in_o ecclesia_fw-la 〈…〉_o factum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o use_v it_o often_o in_o that_o church_n which_o be_v quite_o contrary_a unto_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o sabbath_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v the_o weekly_a festival_n of_o the_o resurrection_n 696._o id._n 696._o non_fw-la sunt_fw-la dies_fw-la dominici_n ●esta_fw-la resurrectioni●_n as_o they_o have_v resolve_v it_o which_o show_v as_o plain_o that_o they_o build_v not_o the_o translation_n of_o their_o sabbath_n on_o the_o same_o ground_n as_o our_o man_n have_v do_v in_o brief_a by_o make_v up_o a_o mixture_n of_o a_o lord_n day_n sabbath_n they_o neither_o keep_v it_o as_o the_o lord_n day_n nor_o as_o the_o sabbath_n and_o in_o this_o state_n thing_n stand_v until_o the_o year_n 1618._o what_o time_n some_o of_o the_o ancient_a holy_a day_n be_v revive_v again_o in_o the_o assembly_n hold_v at_o perth_n in_o which_o among_o some_o other_o rite_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o be_v then_o admit_v it_o be_v thus_o determine_v viz._n as_o we_o abhor_v the_o superstitio●s_n observation_n of_o festival_n day_n by_o the_o papist_n and_o dear_a all_o licentious_a and_o profane_a abuse_n thereof_o by_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o professor_n so_o we_o think_v that_o the_o inestimable_a benefit_n receive_v from_o god_n by_o our_o lord_n jes●●_n christ_n his_o birth_n passion_n resurrection_n 〈◊〉_d and_o ●●nding_v down_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v commendable_o and_o godly_a remember_v at_o certain_a particular_a day_n and_o time_n by_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o the_o world_n and_o may_v be_v also_o now_o therefore_o the_o assembly_n ordain_v that_o every_o minister_n shall_v upon_o these_o day_n have_v the_o 〈…〉_o and_o make_v choice_n of_o several_a and_o pertinent_a text_n of_o scripture_n and_o frame_v their_o doctrine_n and_o exhortation_n thereunto_o and_o rebuke_v all_o superstitious_a observation_n and_o licentious_a profanation_n thereof_o a_o thing_n which_o much_o displease_v some_o man_n of_o contrary_a persuasion_n first_o out_o of_o fear_n that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o preamble_n to_o make_v way_n for_o all_o the_o other_o holy_a day_n observe_v in_o england_n and_o second_o because_o it_o seem_v that_o these_o five_o day_n be_v in_o all_o point_n to_o be_v observe_v as_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v both_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o assembly_n and_o after_o the_o dissolve_v of_o the_o same_o but_o please_v or_o displease_v so_o it_o be_v decree_v and_o so_o still_o it_o stand_v 13_o but_o to_o return_v again_o to_o england_n it_o please_v his_o majesty_n now_o reign_v who_o god_n long_o preserve_v upon_o information_n of_o many_o notable_a misdemeanour_n on_o this_o day_n commit_v 1._o ●_o carol._n 1._o in_o his_o first_o parliament_n to_o enact_v that_o from_o thence-forwards_a there_o shall_v be_v no_o meeting_n assembly_n or_o concourse_n of_o people_n out_o of_o their_o parish_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n for_o any_o sport_n or_o pastime_n whatsoever_o nor_o any_o bear-baiting_n bull-baiting_n common_a play_n interlude_n or_o any_o other_o unlawful_a exercise_n or_o pastime_n use_v by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n in_o their_o own_o parish_n every_o offence_n to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o 3._o s._n 4_o d._n this_o be_v a_o probation_n law_n be_v to_o continue_v till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o session_n of_o the_o next_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o next_o parliament_n it_o be_v continue_v till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o session_n of_o the_o next_o which_o be_v then_o to_o come_v so_o also_o be_v another_o act_n make_v in_o the_o say_v last_o session_n wherein_o it_o be_v enact_v 1._o 3._o carol._n 1._o that_o no_o carrier_n waggoner_n wainman_n carreman_n or_o drover_n travail_v thence-forwards_a on_o the_o lord_n day_n on_o pain_n that_o every_o person_n and_o person_n s●_n offend_v shall_v lose_v and_o forfeit_v 20._o s._n for_o every_o such_o offence_n and_o that_o no_o butcher_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o by_o his_o privity_n and_o consent_n do_v kill_v or_o sell_v any_o victual_v on_o the_o say_a day_n upon_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o loss_n of_o 6._o s._n 8._o d._n which_o statutes_n be_v still_o in_o force_n by_o reason_n that_o there_o have_v not_o be_v any_o session_n of_o parliament_n since_o they_o be_v enact_v many_o both_o magistrate_n and_o minister_n either_o not_o right_o understanding_n or_o wilful_o mistake_v the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o first_o bring_v dance_v and_o some_o other_o lawful_a recreation_n under_o the_o compas●e_n of_o unlawful_a pastime_n in_o that_o act_n prohibit_v and_o thereupon_o disturb_v and_o punish_v many_o of_o the_o king_n obedient_a people_n only_o for_o use_v of_o such_o sport_n as_o have_v be_v authorize_v by_o his_o majesty_n father_n of_o bless_a memory_n nay_o which_o be_v more_o it_o be_v so_o public_o avow_v and_o print_v by_o one_o who_o have_v no_o call_v to_o interpret_v law_n except_o the_o provocation_n of_o his_o own_o ill_a spirit_n that_o dance_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v a_o unlawful_a pastime_n punishable_a by_o the_o statute_n 1._o carol._n 1._o which_o intend_v so_o he_o say_v to_o suppress_v dance_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o well_o as_o bearbaiting_a bull-beating_a interlude_n and_o common_a play_n which_o be_v not_o then_o so_o rife_a and_o common_a as_o dance_v when_o this_o law_n be_v make_v thing_n be_v at_o this_o height_n it_o please_v his_o excellent_a majesty_n declarat_fw-la king_n charles_n declarat_fw-la observe_v as_o he_o say_v himself_o how_o much_o his_o people_n be_v debar_v of_o recreation_n and_o find_v in_o some_o county_n that_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o take_v away_o abuse_n there_o have_v be_v a_o general_a forbid_v not_o only_o of_o ordinary_a meeting_n but_o of_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o dedication_n of_o church_n common_o call_v wake_n to_o ratify_v and_o publish_v the_o declaration_n of_o his_o majesty_n father_n before_o remember_v add_v that_o all_o those_o feast_n with_o other_o shall_v be_v observe_v and_o that_o all_o neighbourhood_n and_o freedom_n with_o manlike_a and_o lawful_a exercise_n be_v therein_o use_v command_v all_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o their_o several_a circuit_n to_o see_v that_o no_o man_n do_v trouble_v or_o molest_v any_o of_o his_o loyal_a and_o dutiful_a people_n in_o or_o for_o their_o lawful_a recrea●ions_n have_v first_o do_v their_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o continue_v in_o obedience_n unto_o he_o and_o his_o law_n and_o further_o that_o publication_n thereof_o be_v make_v by_o order_n from_o the_o bishop_n through_o all_o the_o parish_n of_o their_o several_a diocese_n respective_o thus_o do_v it_o please_v his_o excellent_a and_o sacred_a majesty_n to_o publish_v his_o most_o pious_a and_o religious_a purpose_n of_o open_v to_o his_o loyal_a people_n that_o liberty_n of_o the_o day_n which_o the_o day_n allow_v of_o and_o which_o all_o christian_a state_n and_o church_n in_o all_o time_n before_o have_v never_o question_v withal_o of_o shut_v up_o that_o door_n whereat_o no_o less_o than_o judaisme_n will_v in_o fine_a have_v enter_v and_o so_o in_o time_n have_v overran_a the_o fair_a and_o most_o beautiful_a church_n at_o this_o day_n in_o christendom_n and_o certain_o it_o be_v a_o pious_a and_o princely_a act_n nothing_o inferior_a unto_o that_o of_o constantine_n or_o any_o other_o christian_a king_n or_o emperor_n before_o remember_v it_o be_v no_o less_o pious_a in_o itself_o consider_v to_o keep_v the_o holy-day_n free_a from_o superstition_n than_o to_o preserve_v they_o from_o profaneness_n especial_o consider_v that_o permission_n of_o lawful_a pleasure_n be_v no_o less_o proper_a to_o a_o festival_n than_o
joseph_n nor_o the_o israelite_n in_o egypt_n do_v observe_v the_o sabbath_n 9_o the_o israelites_n not_o permit_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n while_o they_o be_v in_o egypt_n 10_o particular_a proof_n that_o all_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v both_o know_v and_o keep_v among_o the_o father_n chap._n iu._n the_o nature_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n and_o that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v not_o keep_v among_o the_o gentile_n 1_o the_o sabbath_n first_o make_v know_v in_o the_o fall_n of_o mannah_n 2_o the_o give_v of_o the_o decalogue_n and_o how_o far_o it_o bind_v 3_o that_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o father_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n the_o four_o commandment_n be_v of_o a_o different_a nature_n from_o the_o other_o nine_o 4_o the_o sabbath_n be_v first_o give_v for_o a_o law_n by_o moses_n 5_o and_o be_v give_v be_v proper_a only_o to_o the_o jew_n 6_o what_o move_v the_o lord_n to_o give_v the_o israelite_n a_o sabbath_n 7_o 〈◊〉_d the_o seven_o day_n be_v rather_o choose_v for_o the_o sabbath_n than_o any_o other_o 8_o the_o seven_o day_n no_o more_o honour_v by_o the_o gentile_n than_o the_o eight_o or_o nine_o 9_o the_o attribute_n give_v by_o some_o greek_a po●ts_n to_o the_o seven_o day_n no_o argument_n that_o they_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n 10_o the_o jew_n deride_v for_o their_o sabbath_n by_o the_o grecian_n roman_n and_o egyptian_n 11_o the_o division_n of_o the_o year_n into_o week_n not_o general_o use_v of_o old_a among_o the_o gentile_n chap._n v._n the_o practice_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o such_o observance_n as_o be_v annex_v unto_o the_o sabbath_n 1_o of_o some_o particular_a adjunct_n affix_v unto_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n 2_o the_o annual_a festival_n call_v sabbath_n in_o the_o book_n of_o god_n and_o reckon_v as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n 3_o the_o annual_a sabbath_n no_o less_o solemn_o observe_v and_o celebrate_v than_o the_o weekly_a be_v if_o not_o more_o solemn_o 4_o of_o the_o parasceve_n or_o preparation_n to_o the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o solemn_a festival_n 5_o all_o manner_n of_o work_n as_o well_o prohibit_v on_o the_o annual_a as_o the_o weekly_a sabbath_n 6_o what_o thing_n be_v lawful_a to_o be_v do_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n 7_o touch_v the_o prohibition_n of_o not_o kindle_v fire_n and_o not_o dress_v meat_n 8_o what_o move_v the_o gentile_n general_o to_o charge_v the_o jew_n with_o fast_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n 9_o touch_v this_o prohibition_n let_v no_o man_n go_v out_o of_o his_o place_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n 10_o all_o lawful_a recreation_n as_o dance_v feast_v manlike_o exercise_n allow_v and_o practise_v by_o the_o jew_n upon_o their_o sabbath_n chap._n vi_o touch_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n unto_o the_o time_n the_o people_n be_v establish_v in_o the_o promise_v land_n 1_o the_o sabbath_n no●_n keep_v constant_o during_o the_o time_n the_o people_n wander_v in_o the_o wilderness_n 2_o of_o he_o that_o gather_v stick_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n 3_o wherein_o the_o sanctify_a of_o the_o sabbath_n do_v consist_v in_o the_o time_n of_o moses_n 4_o the_o law_n not_o order_v to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o congregation_n every_o sabbath_n day_n 5_o the_o sack_n of_o hi●richo_n and_o the_o destruction_n of_o that_o people_n be_v upon_o the_o sabbath_n 6_o no_o sabbath_n after_o this_o without_o circumcision_n and_o how_o that_o ceremony_n can_v consist_v with_o the_o sabbath_n rest_n 7_o what_o move_v the_o jew_n to_o prefer_v circumcision_n before_o the_o sabbath_n 8_o the_o stand_v still_o of_o the_o sunne●t_a ●t_z the_o prayer●_n of_o josuah_n etc._n etc._n can_v no●_n but_o make_v some_o alteration_n about_o the_o sabbath_n 9_o what_o wa●_n the_o priest_n work_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o whether_o it_o may_v ●●and_v with_o the_o sabbath_n rest_n 10_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o levite_n over_o all_o the_o tribe_n have_v 〈◊〉_d relation_n unto_o the_o read_n of_o the_o law_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n chap._n vii_o touch_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o sabbath_n from_o the_o time_n of_o david_n to_o the_o macchabee_n 1_o particular_a necessity_n must_v give_v place_n to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n 2_o that_o david_n flight_n from_o saul_n be_v upon_o the_o sabbath_n 3_o what_o david_n do_v be_v king_n of_o israel_n in_o order_v thing_n about_o the_o sabbath_n 4_o elijah_n flight_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n and_o what_o else_o happen_v on_o the_o sabbath_n in_o elijahs●ime_n ●ime_z 5_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o sabbath_n day_n journey_n not_o knowle_n among_o the_o jew_n when_o elisha_n live_v 6_o the_o lord_n become_v offend_v with_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n and_o on_o what_o occasion_n 7_o the_o sabbath_n 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o samaritan_o and_o their_o strange_a ●●●ities_n therein_o 8_o whether_o the_o sabbath_n be_v observe_v d●ring_v the_o captivity_n 9_o the_o special_a care_n of_o nehemiah_n to_o reform_v the_o sabbath_n 10_o the_o weekly_a read_n of_o the_o law_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n begin_v by_o ezra_n 11_o no_o synagogue_n nor_o weekly_a read_n of_o the_o law_n during_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n 12_o the_o scribe_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o law_n impose_v new_a rigour_n on_o the_o people_n about_o their_o sabbath_n chap._n viii_o what_o do_v occur_v about_o the_o sabbath_n from_o the_o macchabee_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o temple_n 1_o the_o jew_n refuse_v to_o fight_v in_o their_o own_o defence_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n and_o what_o be_v order_v thereupon_o 2_o the_o pharisee_n about_o these_o time_n have_v make_v the_o sabbath_n burdensome_a by_o their_o tradition_n 3_o jerusalem_n twice_o take_v by_o the_o roman_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n 4_o the_o roman_n many_o of_o they_o judaize_n and_o take_v up_o the_o sabbath_n as_o other_o nation_n do_v by_o the_o jew_n example_n 5_o whether_o the_o stranger_n dwell_v among_o the_o jew_n do_v observe_v the_o sabbath_n 6_o augustus_n caesar_n very_o gracious_a to_o the_o jew_n in_o matter_n that_o concern_v their_o sabbath_n 7_o what_o our_o redeeme●_n teach_v and_o do_v to_o rectify_v the_o abuse_n of_o and_o in_o the_o sabbath_n 8_o the_o small_a ruin_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o the_o jewish_a ceremony_n on_o a_o sabbath_n day_n 9_o the_o sabbath_n abrogate_a with_o the_o other_o ceremony_n 10_o wherein_o consist_v the_o christian_a sabbath_n mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o among_o the_o father_n 11_o the_o idle_a and_o ridiculous_a nicety_n of_o the_o modern_a jew_n in_o their_o parasce●es_n and_o their_o sabbath_n conclude_v this_o first_o part_n the_o second_o book_n chap._n i._n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o find_v in_o scripture_n touch_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n 1_o the_o sabbath_n not_o intend_v for_o a_o perpetual_a ordinance_n 2_o preparative_n unto_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o sabbath_n by_o our_o saviour_n christ._n 3_o the_o lord_n day_n not_o enjoin_v in_o the_o place_n thereof_o either_o by_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n but_o institute_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n 4_o our_o saviour_n resurrection_n upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o apparition_n on_o the_o same_o make_v it_o not_o a_o sabbath_n 5_o the_o come_n down_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n make_v it_o not_o a_o sabbath_n 6_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v not_o keep_v more_o like_o a_o sabbath_n than_o the_o other_o day_n by_o peter_n paul_n or_o 〈◊〉_d other_o of_o the_o apostle_n 7_o saint_n paul_n frequent_v the_o synagogue_n on_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n and_o upon_o what_o reason_n 8_o what_o be_v conclude_v against_o the_o sabbath_n in_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o jerusalem_n 9_o the_o preach_v of_o saint_n paul_n at_o troas_n upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n no_o argument_n that_o then_o that_o day_n be_v set_v apart_o by_o the_o apostle_n for_o religious_a exercise_n 10_o collection_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n 1_o cor._n 16._o conclude_v as_o little_a for_o that_o purpose_n 11_o those_o place_n of_o saint_n paul_n galat._n 4._o 10._o coloss._n 2._o 16._o do_v prove_v in_o 〈…〉_o lord_n day_n until_o the_o end_n of_o this_o first_o age_n and_o what_o that_o title_n add_v unto_o it_o chap._n ii_o in_o what_o estate_n the_o lord_n day_n stand_v from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n 1_o touch_v the_o order●_n s●●led_v by_o the_o apostle_n for_o the_o congregation_n 2_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o saturday_n both_o festival_n and_o both_o observe_v in_o the_o east_n in_o ignatius_n time_n 3_o the_o saturday_n not_o without_o great_a difficulty_n make_v fast_v day_n 4_o the_o controversy_n about_o keep_v easter_n and_o how_o much_o it_o conduce_v to_o the_o present_a business_n 5_o the_o ●east_n of_o
holy_a day_n &_o so_o it_o be_v esteem_v among_o they_o as_o before_o be_v show_v but_o other_o day_n esteem_v as_o holy_a from_o homer_n they_o produce_v two_o verse_n wherein_o the_o poet_n seem_v to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o world_n creation_n and_o the_o perfection_n of_o it_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o seven_o day_n all_o thing_n be_v full_o do_v on_o that_o we_o leave_v the_o wave_n of_o acheron_n the_o like_a be_v cite_v out_o of_o linus_n as_o relate_v by_o eusebi●●_n from_o the_o collection_n of_o aristobulus_n before_o remember_v but_o be_v by_o clem●ns_n father_v on_o callimachu●_n another_o of_o the_o old_a greek_a poet_n who_o between_o they_o thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o put_v together_o may_v be_v thus_o english_v in_o the_o main_a though_o not_o 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o seven_o day_n all_o thing_n be_v make_v complete_a the_o birthday_n of_o the_o world_n most_o good_a most_o great_a seven_o bring_v forth_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o starry_a sky_n keep_v each_o year_n their_o course_n constant_o this_o clemens_n make_v a_o argument_n that_o not_o the_o jew_n only_o but_o the_o gentile_n also_o know_v that_o the_o seven_o day_n have_v a_o privilege_n yea_o and_o be_v hallow_v above_o other_o day_n on_o which_o the_o world_n and_o all_o thing_n in_o it_o be_v complete_a and_o finish_v and_o so_o we_o grant_v they_o do_v but_o neither_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n nor_o any_o observation_n of_o that_o day_n among_o themselves_o more_o than_o any_o other_o not_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n for_o aristobulus_n from_o who_o clemens_n probable_o may_v take_v his_o hint_n speak_v plain_o that_o the_o poet_n have_v consult_v with_o the_o holy_a bible_n and_o from_o thence_o suck_v this_o knowledge_n 〈◊〉_d ap._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o that_o author_n say_v of_o hesiod_n and_o homer_n which_o well_o may_v be_v consider_v that_o homer_n who_o be_v the_o old_a of_o they_o flourish_v about_o five_o hundred_o year_n after_o moses_n death_n callimachus_n who_o be_v the_o late_a above_o seven_o hundred_o year_n after_o homer_n time_n nor_o do_v they_o speak_v it_o out_o of_o any_o observation_n of_o that_o day_n more_o than_o any_o other_o among_o themselves_o the_o general_a practice_n of_o the_o gentile_n before_o relate_v have_v thorough_o as_o we_o hope_v remove_v that_o scruple_n they_o that_o from_o these_o word_n can_v collect_v a_o sabbath_n have_v need_n of_o as_o good_a eye_n as_o clemens_n 5._o strom_n l._n 5._o who_o out_o of_o plato_n in_o his_o second_o d●_n republ_n conceive_v that_o he_o have_v find_v a_o sufficient_a warrant_n for_o the_o observe_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n above_o a●l_a the_o rest_n because_o it_o be_v there_o say_v by_o plato_n that_o such_o as_o have_v for_o seven_o day_n solace_v in_o the_o pleasant_a meadow_n be_v to_o depart_v upon_o the_o eight_o and_o not_o return_v till_o four_o day_n after_o as_o much_o a_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o one_o as_o any_o sabbath_n in_o the_o ●ther_n indeed_o the_o argument_n be_v weak_a that_o some_o of_o those_o that_o think_v it_o of_o especial_a weight_n have_v now_o desert_v it_o as_o too_o light_a and_o trivial_a ryvet_n by_o na●e_n who_o cite_v most_o of_o these_o verse_n in_o his_o note_n on_o genesis_n to_o prove_v the_o sabbath_n no_o less_o ancient_a than_o the_o world_n creation_n do_v on_o the_o decalogue_n think_v they_o utter_o unable_a to_o conclude_v that_o point_n nisi_fw-la aliunde_fw-la suffulciantur_fw-la unless_o they_o be_v well_o back_v with_o better_a argument_n and_o authority_n out_o of_o other_o author_n 10_o nay_o more_o than_o this_o the_o gentile_n be_v so_o far_o from_o sanctify_v the_o sabbath_n or_o seven_o day_n themselves_o that_o they_o deride_v those_o that_o keep_v it_o the_o circumcision_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o more_o ridiculous_a among_o the_o heathen_n than_o their_o sabbath_n be_v nor_o be_v they_o more_o extreme_o scoff_v at_o for_o the_o one_o 11._o ap._n aug._n the_o civet_n dei_fw-la l._n 6._o c._n 11._o then_o for_o the_o other_o by_o all_o sort_n of_o writer_n seneca_n lay_v it_o to_o their_o charge_n that_o by_o occasion_n of_o their_o sabbath_n septimam_fw-la fere_n aetatis_fw-la suae_fw-la partem_fw-la vacando_fw-la perdant_fw-la 5._o hist_o ●_o 5._o they_o spend_v the_o seven_o part_n of_o their_o their_o life_n in_o sloth_n and_o idleness_n and_o tacitus_n that_o not_o the_o seven_o day_n but_o the_o seven_o year_n also_o be_v as_o unprofitable_o waste_v septimo_fw-la quoque_fw-la die_fw-la otium_fw-la placuisse_fw-la ferunt_fw-la dein_fw-ge blandiente_fw-la inertia_fw-la septimum_fw-la qu●que_fw-la annum_fw-la ignaviae_fw-la datum_fw-la moses_n say_v he_o have_v so_o appoint_v because_o that_o after_o a_o long_a six_o day_n march_n the_o people_n become_v quiet_o settle_v on_o the_o seven_o juvenal_n make_v also_o the_o same_o objection_n 14._o sat._n 14._o against_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o sabbath_n by_o the_o jewish_a nation_n quod_fw-la septima_fw-la quaeque_fw-la fuit_fw-la lux_fw-la ignava_fw-la &_o partem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la non_fw-la attigit_fw-la ullam_fw-la and_o ovid_n do_v not_o only_o call_v they_o peregrina_fw-la sabbata_fw-la ●_o reme_n amor_fw-la l._n ●_o as_o thing_n with_o which_o the_o roman_n have_v but_o small_a and_o that_o late_a acquaintance_n but_o make_v they_o a_o peculiar_a mark_n of_o the_o jewish_a religion_n quaque_fw-la die_fw-la redeunt_fw-la 1._o de_fw-fr arte_fw-la l._n 1._o rebus_fw-la minus_fw-la apta_fw-la gerendis_fw-la culta_fw-la palestino_n septima_fw-la sacra_fw-la viro_fw-la the_o seven_o day_n come_v for_o business_n unfit_a hold_v sacred_a by_o the_o jew_n who_o hallow_v it_o where_o by_o the_o way_n tostatus_n note_n upon_o these_o word_n 20._o in_o exod_a 20._o that_o sacra_fw-la s●ptima_fw-la be_v here_o ascribe_v unto_o the_o jew_n as_o their_o badge_n or_o cognizance_n which_o have_v be_v most_o improper_a &_o indeed_o untrue_a si_fw-la gentes_fw-la aliae_fw-la servarent_fw-la sabbatum_fw-la if_o any_o other_o nation_n special_o the_o roman_n have_v observe_v the_o same_o but_o to_o proceed_v persius_n hit_v they_o in_o the_o tooth_n with_o their_o recutita_fw-la sabbata_fw-la ●_o sat._n 5._o ●_o 4_o ep_n ●_o and_o martial_a scornful_o call_v they_o sabbatarian_n in_o a_o epigram_n of_o he_o to_o bassus_n where_o reckon_v up_o some_o thing_n of_o a_o unsavoury_a smell_n he_o reckon_v sabbatariorum_fw-la jejunia_fw-la 1._o ap._n josephum_fw-la an●iq_fw-la l._n 12._o 1._o among_o the_o principal_n so_o agacharcides_n who_o write_v the_o life_n of_o alexander_n successor_n accuse_v they_o of_o a_o unspeakable_a superstition_n in_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o suffer_v p●olomie_n to_o take_v their_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n on_o a_o sabbath_n day_n rather_o than_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n but_o that_o of_o ●pi●n_n the_o great_a clerk_n of_o alexandria_n 2._o joseph_n adv_fw-la apian_n l._n 2._o be_v the_o most_o shameful_a and_o reproachful_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n who_o to_o despite_v the_o jew_n the_o more_o and_o lay_v the_o deep_a stain_n upon_o their_o sabbaths_n relate_v in_o his_o egyptian_a story_n that_o at_o their_o go_v out_o of_o egypt_n have_v travel_v for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o whole_a day_n they_o become_v strike_v with_o c●rtain_a inflammation_n in_o the_o privy_a part_n which_o the_o egyptian_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o sabbo_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o for_o that_o cause_n they_o be_v compel_v to_o rest_v on_o the_o seven_o day_n which_o afterward_o they_o call_v the_o sabbath_n then_o which_o what_o great_a calumny_n can_v a_o malicious_a sycophant_n invent_v against_o they_o doubtless_o those_o man_n that_o speak_v so_o despicable_o and_o reproachful_o of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n have_v never_o any_o of_o their_o own_o nor_o do_v the_o greek_n and_o latins_n and_o egyptian_n only_o out_o of_o the_o plenty_n or_o the_o redundance_n rather_o of_o thei●_n wit_n deride_v &_o scoff_n the_o sabbath_n celebrate_v by_o those_o of_o jewry_n it_o be_v a_o 〈…〉_o on_o they_o 〈…〉_o cap._n 〈…〉_o when_o wit_n be_v not_o so_o 〈…〉_o for_o so_o the_o prophet_n jeremiah_n in_o his_o lamentation_n make_v on_o the_o death_n of_o king_n josiah_n 〈…〉_o at_o her_o sabbath_n 〈…〉_o this_o observation_n all_o nation_n else_o both_o graecian_a and_o barbarian_a have_v never_o so_o agree_v together_o to_o deride_v they_o for_o it_o 11_o yet_o we_o deny_v not_o all_o this_o while_n but_o that_o the_o four_o commandment_n so_o much_o thereof_o as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n and_o light_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o alone_o imprint_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o gentile_n but_o practise_v by_o they_o for_o
ministry_n therein_o have_v no_o such_o evidence_n though_o god_n have_v bring_v they_o then_o into_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n yet_o all_o this_o while_n they_o be_v unsettle_a the_o land_n be_v give_v after_o when_o they_o have_v possession_n so_o that_o the_o next_o sabbath_n which_o ensue_v on_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n unto_o shil●_n be_v the_o first_o sabbath_n which_o be_v celebrate_v with_o its_o legal_a ceremony_n and_o this_o be_v anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 2589._o in_o which_o if_o we_o consider_v aswell_o the_o toylesomenesse_n as_o multiplicity_n of_o the_o priest_n like-office_n we_o shall_v soon_o see_v that_o though_o the_o people_n rest_v then_o yet_o the_o priest_n work_v hard_a first_o for_o the_o loaf_n of_o proposition_n 10._o antiqu._n jud._n l_o 3._o c._n 10._o or_o the_o shewbread_n however_o josephu●_n tell_v we_o that_o they_o be_v bake_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o day_n before_o the_o sabbath_n and_o probable_o in_o his_o time_n it_o may_v be_v so_o yet_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o scripture_n the_o kohathite_n 9_o 1._o chron._n 9_o say_v the_o text_n be_v over_o the_o shewbread_n for_o to_o prepare_v it_o every_o sabbath_n these_o loaf_n be_v twelve_o in_o number_n one_o for_o every_o tribe_n each_o of_o they_o two_o ten_o deal_v or_o half_o a_o peck_n so_o the_o scripture_n say_v every_o cake_n square_a ten_o handbreadths_a long_a five_o square_a and_o seven_o finger_n high_a so_o the_o rabbin_n teach_v we_o the_o knead_n bake_v and_o dispose_v of_o these_o cake_n must_v require_v some_o labour_n sement_fw-la a●han●s_n hom_n de_fw-fr sement_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n where_o there_o be_v bake_n say_v the_o father_n then_o must_v be_v heat_n of_o the_o oven_n and_o carry_v in_o of_o faggot_n and_o whatsoever_o work_n be_v necessary_a in_o the_o baker_n trade_n then_o for_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o day_n the_o labour_n of_o the_o priest_n when_o it_o be_v leave_v be_v double_v what_o it_o be_v on_o the_o other_o day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o chrysostome_n have_v right_o note_v lazaro_n concio_fw-la 1._o de_fw-la lazaro_n the_o daily_a sacrifice_n be_v of_o two_o lamb_n the_o supernumerary_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v two_o more_o if_o the_o new-moon_n fall_v on_o the_o sabbath_n as_o it_o often_o do_v there_o be_v beside_o these_o name_v already_o a_o offering_n of_o two_o bullock_n a_o ram_n seven_o lamb_n and_o if_o that_o new-moon_n be_v the_o feast_n of_o trumpet_n also_o as_o it_o sometime_o be_v there_o be_v a_o further_a offering_n of_o seven_o lamb_n one_o ram_n on_o bullock_n and_o which_o be_v more_o each_o of_o these_o have_v their_o several_a meat-offering_n and_o drink-offering_n perfume_n and_o frankincense_n proportionable_a to_o attend_v upon_o they_o by_o that_o time_n all_o be_v do_v so_o many_o beast_n kill_v skin_v wash_v quarter_a and_o make_v ready_a for_o the_o altar_n so_o many_o fire_n kindle_v meat_n and_o drink_v offering_n in_o a_o readiness_n and_o the_o sweet_a odour_n fit_v for_o the_o work_n in_o hand_n no_o question_n but_o the_o priest_n have_v small_a cause_n to_o boast_v himself_o of_o his_o sabbaths_n rest_n or_o to_o take_v joy_n in_o any_o thing_n but_o his_o large_a fee_n and_o that_o he_o have_v discharge_v his_o duty_n as_o for_o the_o people_n though_o they_o may_v all_o partake_v of_o the_o fruit_n hereof_o yet_o none_o but_o those_o that_o dwell_v in_o shilo_n or_o near_o unto_o it_o at_o the_o least_o can_v behold_v the_o sight_n or_o note_v what_o pain_n the_o priest_n take_v for_o they_o while_o they_o themselves_o sit_v still_o and_o stir_v not_o have_v the_o commandment_n be_v moral_a and_o every_o part_n thereof_o of_o the_o same_o condition_n the_o priest_n have_v never_o do_v so_o many_o manner_n of_o work_n as_o that_o day_n they_o do_v however_o as_o it_o be_v our_o bless_a saviour_n do_v account_v these_o work_n of_o they_o to_o be_v a_o public_a profanation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n day_n 5._o math._n 12._o 5._o read_v you_o not_o in_o the_o law_n say_v he_o how_o that_o upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n the_o priest_n in_o the_o temple_n do_v profane_v the_o sabbath_n yet_o he_o declare_v withal_o that_o the_o priest_n be_v blameless_a in_o that_o they_o do_v it_o by_o direction_n from_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n the_o sabbath_n then_o be_v daily_o break_v but_o the_o priest_n excusable_a for_o father_n that_o affirm_v the_o same_o see_v justin_n martyr_n dial_n &_o qu._n 27._o add_v orthod_n epiphan_n l._n 1._o haer_fw-mi 19_o n._n 5._o hierom._n in_o psal._n 92._o athanas._n de_fw-fr sabb._n &_o circumcis_n austin_n qu._n ex_fw-la n._n test._n 61._o isidore_n pelusiot_n epl._n 72._o l._n 1._o and_o divers_a other_o 10_o these_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o priest_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o questionless_a they_o be_v sufficient_a to_o take_v up_o the_o time_n of_o any_o other_o sabbath_n duty_n by_o they_o perform_v at_o this_o present_a time_n there_o be_v no_o constat_fw-la in_o the_o scripture_n no_o nor_o of_o any_o place_n as_o yet_o design_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o such_o other_o duty_n as_o some_o conceive_v to_o pertain_v unto_o the_o levite_n that_o they_o be_v scatter_v and_o disperse_v over_o all_o the_o tribe_n be_v indeed_o most_o true_a the_o curse_n of_o jacob_n now_o be_v become_v a_o blessing_n to_o they_o forty_o eight_o city_n have_v they_o give_v they_o for_o their_o inheritance_n whereof_o thirteen_o be_v proper_a only_o to_o the_o priest_n beside_o their_o several_a sort_n of_o ●ithes_n and_o what_o accrue_v unto_o they_o from_o the_o public_a sacrifice_n to_o a_o infinite_a value_n yet_o be_v not_o this_o dispersion_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n in_o reference_n to_o any_o sabbath_n duty_n that_o so_o they_o may_v the_o better_o assist_v the_o people_n in_o the_o solemnity_n and_o sanctifing_n of_o that_o day_n the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o no_o such_o matter_n the_o reason_n manifest_v in_o the_o word_n be_v these_o two_o especial_o first_o that_o they_o may_v be_v near_o at_o hand_n to_o instruct_v the_o people_n and_o teach_v they_o all_o the_o statute_n 11_o levit._fw-la 10._o 10_o 11_o which_o the_o lord_n have_v speak_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n as_o also_o to_o let_v they_o know_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o holy_a and_o unholy_a the_o unclean_a and_o clean_a many_o particular_a thing_n there_o be_v in_o the_o law_n leviticall_a touch_v pollution_n purifying_n and_o the_o like_a legal_a ordinance_n which_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v order_v by_o the_o priest_n above_z those_o that_o attend_v at_o the_o altar_n and_o be_v resort_v too_o in_o most_o difficult_a case_n therefore_o both_o for_o the_o people_n ease_n and_o that_o the_o priest_n above_z may_v not_o be_v trouble_v every_o day_n in_o matter_n of_o inferior_a moment_n the_o priest_n and_o levite_n be_v thus_o mingle_v among_o the_o tribe_n a_o second_o reason_n be_v that_o there_o 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law_n unto_o the_o people_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n as_o after_o in_o the_o synagogue_n for_o where_o those_o city_n be_v but_o four_o in_o every_o tribe_n one_o with_o another_o the_o people_n must_v needs_o travail_v further_o than_o six_o furlong_n which_o be_v a_o sabbath_n day_n journey_n of_o the_o large_a measure_n as_o before_o we_o note_v or_o else_o that_o nice_a restriction_n be_v not_o then_o in_o use_n and_o be_v it_o that_o they_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o go_v up_o unto_o they_o yet_o be_v not_o those_o few_o city_n able_a to_o contain_v the_o multitude_n when_o joab_n not_o long_o after_o this_o ●4_n 2_o s●m_n ●4_n do_v muster_v israel_n at_o the_o command_n of_o david_n he_o find_v no_o few_o than_o thirteen_o hundred_o thousand_o fight_a man_n suppose_v we_o then_o that_o unto_o every_o one_o fight_v man_n there_o be_v three_o old_a man_n woman_n and_o child_n fit_a to_o hear_v the_o law_n as_o no_o doubt_n there_o be_v put_v these_o together_o and_o it_o will_v 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1_o thus_o have_v we_o trace_v the_o sabbath_n from_o the_o mount_n to_o silo_n the_o space_n of_o forty_o five_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o wherein_o it_o be_v observe_v sometime_o and_o sometime_o break_v break_v by_o public_a order_n from_o the_o lord_n himself_o and_o break_v by_o the_o public_a practice_n both_o of_o priest_n and_o people_n no_o precept_n in_o the_o decalogue_n so_o control_v and_o justle_v by_o the_o legal_a ceremony_n force_v to_o give_v place_n to_o circumcision_n because_o the_o young_a and_o to_o the_o legal_a sacrifice_n though_o it_o be_v their_o elder_n t_o and_z all_o this_o while_n no_o blame_n or_o imputation_n to_o be_v lay_v on_o they_o that_o so_o profane_v it_o man_n dare_v not_o thus_o have_v dally_v with_o the_o other_o nine_o no_o no●_n with_o this_o neither_o have_v it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n yet_o have_v the_o sabbath_n be_v lay_v by_o in_o such_o case_n only_o wherein_o the_o lord_n have_v special_o declare_v his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n that_o these_o and_o these_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v upon_o it_o or_o prefer_v before_o it_o there_o be_v less_o reason_n of_o complaint_n but_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o that_o which_o follow_v that_o the_o poor_a sabbath_n be_v enforce_v to_o yield_v up_o the_o place_n even_o to_o the_o several_a necessity_n and_o occasion_n of_o particular_a man_n and_o that_o without_o injunction_n or_o command_n from_o the_o court_n of_o heaven_n this_o further_a prove_v the_o four_o commandment_n as_o far_o as_o it_o concern_v the_o time_n one_o whole_a day_n of_o seven_o deca_n ryvet_n in_o deca_n to_o be_v no_o part_n nor_o parcel_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o if_o it_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v not_o dispensable_a no_o not_o in_o any_o exigent_n or_o distress_n what_o ever_o nullum_fw-la poriculum_fw-la suadet_fw-la ut_fw-la qua_fw-la ad_fw-la legem_fw-la nature_n alem_fw-la directe_v pertinent_a infringamus_fw-la no_o danger_n say_v a_o modern_a writer_n be_v to_o occasion_v we_o to_o break_v those_o bond_n wherewith_o we_o be_v oblige_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n 9_o aquinas_n 1._o 2_o ae_z qu._n 100_o art_n 9_o nor_o be_v this_o only_a protestant_a divinity_n for_o that_o praecepta_fw-la decalogi_fw-la omnino_fw-la sint_fw-la indispensabilia_fw-la be_v a_o note_a maxim_n of_o the_o schoolman_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o only_a school_n divinity_n 6●_n qu._n 〈◊〉_d n._n test._n 6●_n for_o the_o father_n teach_v it_o it_o be_v a_o principle_n of_o saint_n augustine_n illud_fw-la quod_fw-la omnino_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la semper_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la nec_fw-la aliqua_fw-la necessitate_v mitigatur_fw-la ut_fw-la admissum_fw-la non_fw-la obsit_fw-la est_fw-la enim_fw-la semper_fw-la illicitum_fw-la quod_fw-la legibus_fw-la quia_fw-la criminosum_fw-la est_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la that_o say_v the_o father_n which_o be_v unlawful_a in_o itself_o be_v unlawful_a always_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o exigent_n or_o extremity_n that_o can_v so_o excuse_v it_o be_v do_v but_o that_o it_o make_v a_o man_n obnoxious_a unto_o god_n displeasure_n for_o that_o be_v always_o to_o be_v reckon_v a_o unlawful_a thing_n which_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o law_n because_o simple_o evil_a so_o that_o in_o case_n this_o rule_n be_v true_a as_o no_o doubt_n it_o be_v and_o that_o the_o four_o commandment_n prohibit_v all_o manner_n of_o work_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n as_o simple_o evil_a be_v to_o be_v reckon_v part_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n they_o that_o transgress_v this_o law_n in_o what_o case_n soever_o be_v in_o the_o selfsame_a state_n with_o those_o who_o to_o preserve_v their_o life_n or_o fortune_n renounce_v their_o faith_n in_o god_n and_o worship_v idol_n which_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o do_v no_o though_o it_o be_v to_o gain_v the_o world_n for_o what_o will_v it_o profit_v a_o man_n to_o gain_v the_o world_n and_o to_o lose_v his_o soul_n 2_o but_o sure_a the_o jew_n account_v not_o the_o sabbath_n of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n as_o not_o to_o venture_v the_o transgress_a of_o that_o law_n if_o occasion_n be_v whereof_o or_o of_o the_o keep_n it_o we_o have_v no_o monument_n in_o scripture_n till_o we_o come_v to_o david_n the_o residue_n of_o josuah_n and_o the_o book_n of_o judge_n give_v we_o nothing_o of_o it_o nor_o have_v we_o much_o in_o the_o whole_a story_n of_o the_o king_n but_o what_o we_o have_v we_o shall_v present_v unto_o you_o in_o due_a place_n and_o order_n and_o first_o for_o david_n we_o read_v in_o scripture_n how_o he_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o saul_n his_o master_n 20._o 1._o sam._n 20._o how_o in_o the_o festival_n of_o the_o new-moon_n his_o place_n be_v empty_a how_o saul_n become_v offend_v at_o it_o and_o public_o declare_v his_o malicious_a purpose_n which_o in_o his_o heart_n he_o have_v before_o conceive_v against_o he_o on_o the_o next_o morning_n jonathan_n take_v his_o bow_n and_o arrow_n go_v forth_o a_o shoot_v take_v a_o boy_n with_o he_o to_o bring_v back_o his_o arrow_n and_o by_o a_o signal_n former_o agree_v between_o they_o gives_z david_n notice_n that_o his_o father_n do_v seek_v his_o life_n david_n on_o this_o make_v haste_n and_o come_v to_o nob_n unto_o abimelech_n the_o priest_n and_o be_v a_o hungry_a desire_v some_o sustenance_n at_o his_o hand_n the_o priest_n not_o have_v ought_v else_o in_o readiness_n set_v the_o shewbread_n before_o he_o which_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o eat_v but_o the_o priest_n alone_o now_o if_o we_o ask_v the_o father_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n what_o day_n this_o be_v on_o which_o poor_a david_n flee_v from_o the_o face_n of_o saul_n they_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v the_o sabbath_n saint_n athanasius_n doubt_o sem●n●●_n h●m_fw-la d●_n sem●n●●_n with_o a_o peradventure_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
most_o likely_a that_o it_o be_v the_o sabbath_n his_o reason_n make_v the_o matter_n sure_a than_o his_o resolution_n the_o jew_n say_v he_o upbraid_v our_o saviour_n that_o his_o disciple_n pluck_v the_o ear_n of_o corn_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n to_o satisfy_v which_o doubt_n he_o tell_v they_o what_o be_v do_v by_o david_n on_o a_o sabbath_n also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o that_o father_n have_v it_o saint_n hierome_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o day_n whereon_o he_o flee_v away_o from_o saul_n be_v both_o a_o sabbath_n and_o new-moon_n 12._o in_o ma●h_n 12._o &_o ad_fw-la sabbati_fw-la solennitatem_fw-la accedebant_fw-la neomeniarum_fw-la dies_fw-la indeed_o the_o story_n make_v it_o plain_a it_o can_v be_v no_o other_o the_o shewbread_n be_v change_v every_o sabbath_n in_o the_o morning_n early_o that_o which_o be_v bring_v in_o new_a not_o to_o be_v stir_v off_o from_o the_o table_n till_o the_o week_n be_v out_o the_o other_o which_o be_v take_v away_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o priest_n and_o to_o be_v eat_v by_o they_o only_o be_v so_o stale_a before_o we_o may_v the_o easy_o think_v it_o lay_v not_o long_o upon_o their_o hand_n and_o have_v not_o david_n come_v as_o he_o do_v that_o morning_n perhaps_o he_o have_v not_o find_v the_o priest_n so_o well_o provide_v in_o the_o afternoon_n have_v david_n think_v that_o break_n of_o the_o sabbath_n in_o what_o case_n soever_o have_v be_v a_o sin_n against_o the_o eternal_a law_n of_o nature_n he_o will_v no_o doubt_n have_v hide_v himself_o that_o day_n in_o the_o field_n 24_o 1._o sam._n 20._o verse_n 19_o 24_o by_o the_o stone_n ezel_n as_o he_o have_v do_v two_o day_n before_o rather_o then_o so_o have_v run_v away_o as_o well_o from_o god_n as_o from_o the_o king_n especial_o consider_v that_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n he_o may_v have_v lurk_v there_o with_o more_o safety_n then_o before_o he_o do_v none_o be_v permit_v as_o some_o say_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o walk_v abroad_o that_o day_n if_o occasion_n be_v neither_o have_v david_n pass_v it_o over_o in_o so_o light_a a_o manner_n have_v he_o do_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n that_o heart_n of_o he_o which_o smite_v he_o for_o his_o murder_n and_o adultery_n and_o for_o his_o number_n of_o the_o people_n will_v sure_o have_v take_v some_o impression_n upon_o the_o break_n of_o the_o sabbath_n have_v he_o conceive_v that_o law_n to_o be_v like_o the_o rest_n but_o david_n know_v of_o no_o such_o matter_n neither_o do_v jonathan_n as_o it_o seem_v for_o howsoever_o david_n fact_n may_v be_v excuse_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o imminent_a peril_n yet_o sure_o jonathans_n walk_n forth_o with_o his_o bow_n and_o arrow_n be_v of_o a_o very_a different_a nature_n nor_o do_v he_o do_v it_o fearful_o and_o by_o way_n of_o stealth_n as_o if_o he_o be_v afraid_a to_o avow_v the_o action_n but_o take_v his_o page_n with_o he_o to_o bring_v back_o his_o arrow_n and_o call_v aloud_o unto_o he_o to_o do_v thus_o and_o thus_o according_a as_o he_o be_v direct_v as_o if_o it_o be_v his_o usual_a custom_n jonathan_n may_v have_v think_v of_o some_o other_o way_n to_o give_v advertisement_n unto_o david_n of_o his_o father_n anger_n rather_o than_o by_o a_o public_a break_n of_o the_o sabbath_n to_o provoke_v the_o lord_n but_o then_o as_o may_v from_o hence_o be_v gather_v shoot_v and_o such_o like_a manlike_a exercise_n be_v not_o account_v thing_n unlawful_a on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n 3_o this_o act_n and_o flight_n of_o david_n from_o the_o face_n of_o saul_n happen_v in_o torniellus_n computation_n anno_fw-la 2974_o and_o forty_o six_o year_n after_o that_o be_v 3020_o of_o the_o world_n creation_n and_o the_o last_o year_n of_o david_n life_n he_o make_v a_o new_a division_n of_o the_o son_n of_o levi._n for_o where_o the_o levite_n be_v appoint_v in_o the_o time_n before_o to_o bear_v about_o the_o tabernacle_n as_o occasion_n be_v the_o tabernacle_n now_o be_v fix_v and_o settle_v in_o jerusalem_n there_o be_v no_o further_a use_n of_o the_o levite_n service_n 5_o 1._o chron_n 23._o 4_o 5_o in_o that_o kind_n therefore_o king_n david_n think_v it_o good_a to_o set_v they_o to_o some_o new_a employment_n and_o so_o he_o do_v some_o of_o they_o to_o assist_v the_o priest_n in_o the_o public_a ministry_n some_o to_o be_v overseer_n and_o judge_n of_o the_o people_n some_o to_o be_v porter_n also_o in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o final_o some_o other_o to_o be_v singer_n to_o praise_v the_o lord_n with_o instrument_n that_o he_o have_v make_v with_o harp_n with_o viol_n and_o with_o cymbal_n of_o these_o the_o most_o considerable_a be_v the_o first_o and_o last_o the_o first_o appoint_v to_o assist_v at_o the_o daily_a sacrifice_n 31._o vers._n 31._o as_o also_o at_o the_o offer_n of_o all_o burn_a offering_n unto_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o sabbath_n in_o the_o month_n and_o at_o the_o appoint_a time_n according_a to_o the_o number_n and_o according_a to_o their_o custom_n continual_o before_o the_o lord_n the_o other_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o song_n of_o the_o lord_n 7._o chap._n 25._o 7._o the_o other_o chief_o which_o be_v make_v for_o the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o the_o other_o festival_n and_o one_o he_o make_v himself_o of_o his_o own_o endite_v entitle_v a_o song_n or_o psalm_n for_o the_o sabbath_n day_n calvin_n upon_o the_o 92_o psalm_n be_v of_o opinion_n 92._o psal._n 92._o that_o he_o make_v many_o for_o that_o purpose_n as_o no_o doubt_n he_o do_v and_o so_o he_o do_v for_o the_o feast_n also_o 10._o antiq_fw-la jud._n l._n 7._o c._n 10._o josephus_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o compose_v ode_n and_o hymn_n to_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n as_o also_o that_o he_o make_v divers_a kind_n of_o instrument_n and_o that_o he_o teach_v the_o levite_n to_o praise_v god_n name_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o other_o festival_n as_o well_o upon_o the_o annual_a as_o the_o weekly_a sabbath_n where_o note_n that_o in_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o levite_n into_o several_a office_n there_o be_v then_o no_o such_o office_n think_v of_o as_o to_o be_v reader_n of_o the_o law_n which_o prove_v sufficient_o that_o the_o law_n be_v not_o yet_o read_v public_o unto_o the_o people_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n nor_o do_v he_o only_o appoint_v they_o their_o song_n and_o instrument_n but_o so_o exact_a and_o punctual_a be_v he_o that_o he_o prescribe_v what_o habit_n they_o shall_v wear_v in_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o ministry_n in_o sing_v praise_n to_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v a_o white_a linen_n raiment_n such_o as_o the_o surplice_n 13._o 2._o chron._n 5._o 12_o 13._o now_o in_o use_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n also_o the_o levite_n say_v the_o text_n which_o be_v the_o singer_n be_v array_v in_o white_a linen_n have_v cymbal_n and_o psaltery_n and_o harp_n stand_v at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o altar_n etc._n etc._n praise_v and_o thank_v god_n for_o his_o grace_n and_o mercy_n and_o this_o he_o do_v not_o by_o commandment_n from_o above_o or_o any_o warrant_n but_o his_o own_o as_o we_o find_v and_o that_o he_o think_v it_o fit_a and_o decent_a david_n the_o prophet_n of_o the_o lord_n know_v well_o what_o do_v belong_v to_o david_n the_o king_n of_o israel_n in_o order_v matter_n of_o the_o church_n and_o settle_v thing_n about_o the_o sabbath_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v but_o worth_a the_o notice_n that_o the_o first_o king_n who_o god_n raise_v up_o to_o be_v a_o nurse_n father_n unto_o his_o church_n shall_v exercise_v his_o regal_a power_n in_o dictate_v what_o he_o will_v have_v do_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n in_o reference_n to_o god_n public_a worship_n as_o if_o in_o he_o the_o lord_n do_v mean_a to_o teach_v all_o other_o of_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o no_o doubt_n he_o do_v that_o it_o pertain_v to_o they_o to_o vindicate_v the_o day_n of_o his_o public_a service_n as_o well_o from_o superstitious_a fancy_n as_o profane_a contempt_n and_o to_o take_v special_a order_n that_o his_o name_n be_v glorify_v as_o well_o in_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o priest_n as_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o people_n this_o special_a care_n we_o shall_v find_v verify_v in_o constantine_n the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n of_o who_o more_o hereafter_o in_o the_o next_o book_n and_o three_o chapter_n now_o what_o be_v there_o ordain_v by_o david_n be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o solomon_n whereof_o see_v 2._o chron._n 8_o 14_o who_o as_o he_o build_v a_o temple_n for_o god_n public_a worship_n for_o the_o new-moone_n and_o weekly_o sabbath_n and_o the_o solemn_a feast_n as_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o so_o he_o or_o some_o of_o
ulcisceretur_fw-la 8._o metropol_n l._n 4._o c._n 8._o quod_fw-la contra_fw-la divinum_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la incautus_fw-la admisisset_fw-la that_o so_o say_v crantzius_n he_o may_v revenge_v that_o on_o himself_o which_o unaware_o he_o have_v commit_v against_o god_n commandment_n crantzius_n it_o seem_v do_v well_o enough_o approve_v the_o folly_n for_o in_o the_o entrance_n on_o this_o story_n he_o reckon_v this_o inter_fw-la alia_fw-la virtutum_fw-la suarum_fw-la praeconia_fw-la among_o the_o monument_n of_o his_o piety_n and_o set_v it_o up_o as_o a_o especial_a instance_n of_o that_o prince_n sanctity_n last_o whereas_o the_o modern_a jew_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o all_o the_o while_o their_o sabbath_n last_v the_o soul_n in_o hell_n have_v liberty_n to_o range_v abroad_o and_o be_v release_v of_o all_o their_o torment_n so_o lest_o in_o any_o superstitious_a fancy_n they_o shall_v have_v pre-eminence_n 5._o epi._n ad_fw-la 〈◊〉_d c._n 5._o it_o be_v deliver_v of_o the_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n by_o petrus_n damiani_n who_o live_v in_o anno_fw-la 1056._o dominico_n die_fw-la refrigerum_fw-la poenarum_fw-la habuisse_fw-la that_o every_o lord_n day_n they_o be_v manumit_v from_o their_o pain_n and_o flutter_v up_o and_o down_o the_o lake_n avernus_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o bird_n 3_o ind●ede_v the_o marvel_n be_v the_o less_o that_o these_o and_o such_o like_a jewish_a fancy_n shall_v in_o those_o time_n begin_v to_o show_v themselves_o in_o the_o christian_a church_n consider_v that_o now_o some_o have_v begin_v to_o think_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v found_v on_o the_o four_o commandment_n and_o all_o observance_n of_o the_o same_o ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o long_o as_o it_o be_v take_v only_o for_o a_o ecclesiastical_a istitution_n and_o have_v no_o other_o ground_n upon_o which_o to_o stand_v than_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n we_o find_v not_o any_o of_o these_o rigour_n annex_v unto_o it_o but_o be_v once_o conceive_v to_o have_v its_o warrant_n from_o the_o scripture_n the_o scripture_n present_o be_v ransack_v and_o whatsoever_o do_v concern_v the_o old_a jewish_a sabbath_n be_v apply_v thereto_o it_o have_v be_v order_v former_o that_o man_n shall_v be_v restrain_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n from_o some_o kind_n of_o labour_n that_o so_o they_o may_v assemble_v in_o the_o great_a number_n the_o prince_n and_o the_o prelate_n both_o conceive_v it_o convenient_a that_o it_o shall_v b●_n so_o but_o in_o these_o age_n there_o be_v text_n produce_v to_o make_v it_o necessary_a thus_o clotaire_n king_n of_o france_n ground_v his_o edict_n of_o restraint_n from_o servile_a labour_n on_o this_o day_n from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n quia_fw-la ho●_n lex_fw-la prohibet_fw-la &_o sacra_fw-la scriptura_fw-la in_o omnihus_fw-la contradicit_fw-la because_o the_o law_n forbid_v it_o and_o the_o holy_a scripture_n contradict_v it_o and_o charles_n the_o great_a build_v also_o on_o the_o self_n same_o ground_n statuimus_fw-la secundùm_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la dominus_fw-la praecepit_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o do_v ordain_v according_a as_o the_o lord_n command_v we_o that_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n none_o presume_v to_o do_v any_o servile_a business_n thus_o final_o the_o emperor_n leo_fw-la philosophus_fw-la in_o a_o constitution_n to_o that_o purpose_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o declare_v that_o he_o do_v so_o determine_v secundùm_fw-la quod_fw-la sp._n sancto_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsoque_fw-la institutis_fw-la apostolis_n placuit_fw-la according_a to_o the_o dictate_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o apostle_n by_o he_o tutor_v so_o also_o when_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n have_v think_v it_o requisite_a that_o man_n shall_v cease_v from_o labour_n on_o the_o saturday_n in_o the_o afternoon_n that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o better_o fit_v for_o the●r_a devotion_n the_o next_o day_n some_o will_v not_o rest_v till_o they_o have_v find_v a_o scripture_n for_o it_o observemus_fw-la diem_fw-la dominicum_fw-la fratres_fw-la sicut_fw-la antiquis_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la sabbato_fw-la etc._n etc._n let_v we_o observe_v the_o lord_n day_n as_o it_o be_v command_v from_o even_o to_o even_o shall_v you_o celebrate_v your_o sabbath_n the_o 251._o sermon_n inscribe_v de_fw-la tempore_fw-la have_v resolve_v it_o so_o and_o last_o that_o we_o go_v no_o further_o the_o superstitious_a act_n of_o the_o good_a king_n olaus_n burn_v his_o hand_n as_o former_o be_v relate_v be_v then_o conceive_v to_o be_v a_o very_a just_a revenge_v upon_o himself_o because_o he_o have_v offend_v although_o unawar_n contra_fw-la divinum_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la against_o god_n commandment_n nor_o be_v these_o rigorous_a fancy_n leave_v to_o the_o naked_a world_n but_o they_o have_v miracle_n to_o confirm_v they_o it_o be_v report_v by_o vincentius_n and_o antoninus_n that_o anstregisilus_fw-la one_o that_o have_v probable_o preach_v such_o doctrine_n restore_v a_o miller_n by_o his_o power_n who_o hand_n have_v cleaved_a unto_o his_o hatchet_n as_o he_o be_v mend_v of_o his_o mill_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n for_o now_o you_o must_v take_v notice_n that_o in_o the_o time_n in_o which_o they_o live_v grind_v have_v be_v prohibit_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n by_o the_o canon_n law_n as_o also_o how_o sulpitius_n have_v cause_v a_o poor_a man_n hand_n to_o wither_v only_o for_o cleave_v wood_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n no_o great_a crime_n assure_o save_v that_o some_o parallel_n must_v be_v find_v for_o he_o that_o gather_v stick_n on_o the_o former_a sabbath_n and_o after_o of_o his_o special_a goodness_n make_v he_o whole_a again_o of_o these_o the_o first_o be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o burges_n anno._n 627._o sulpitius_n be_v successor_n unto_o he_o in_o his_o see_n and_o as_o it_o seem_v too_o in_o his_o power_n of_o work_a miracle_n such_o miracle_n as_o these_o they_o who_o listen_v to_o credit_v shall_v find_v another_o of_o they_o in_o gregorius_n turonensis_n miracul_n l._n 1._o c._n 6._o and_o some_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o meet_v with_o when_o we_o come_v to_o england_n forge_v purposely_o as_o no_o doubt_n these_o be_v to_o countenance_v some_o new_a devise_n about_o the_o keep_n of_o this_o day_n there_o be_v no_o new_a gospel_n preach_v but_o must_v have_v miracle_n to_o attend_v it_o for_o the_o great_a state_n 4_o but_o howsoever_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o those_o four_o prince_n especial_o leo_n who_o be_v himself_o a_o scholar_n and_o charles_n the_o great_a who_o have_v as_o learned_a man_n about_o he_o as_o the_o time_n then_o breed_v be_v thus_o persuade_v of_o this_o day_n that_o all_o restraint_n from_o work_n and_o labour_n on_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v find_v express_o in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n yet_o be_v the_o church_n and_o the_o most_o learned_a man_n therein_o of_o another_o mind_n nor_o be_v it_o utter_o impossible_a but_o that_o those_o prince_n may_v make_v use_n of_o some_o pretence_n or_o ground_n of_o scripture_n the_o better_a to_o incline_v the_o people_n to_o yield_v obedience_n unto_o those_o restraint_n which_o be_v lay_v upon_o they_o first_o for_o the_o church_n and_o man_n of_o special_a eminence_n in_o the_o same_o for_o place_n and_o learning_n there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v but_o they_o be_v otherwise_o persuade_v isidore_z archbishop_n of_o sevill_n 29._o de_fw-fr e●cl●s_fw-fr offic._n l._n 1._o 29._o who_o go_v high_a make_v it_o a_o apostolical_a sanction_n only_o no_o divine_a commandment_n a_o day_n design_v by_o the_o apostle_n for_o religious_a exercise_n in_o honour_n of_o our_o saviour_n resurrection_n on_o that_o day_n perform_v di●m_fw-la dominicum_fw-la apostoli_fw-la ideo_fw-la religiosa_fw-la solennitate_fw-la sanxerunt_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la redemptor_n noster_fw-la a_o mortuis_fw-la resurrexit_fw-la and_o add_v that_o it_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o lord_n day_n to_o this_o end_n and_o purpose_n that_o rest_v in_o the_o same_o from_o all_o earthly_a act_n and_o the_o temptation_n of_o the_o world_n we_o may_v intend_v god_n holy_a worship_n give_v this_o day_n due_a honour_n for_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o resurrection_n which_o we_o have_v therein_o the_o same_o verbatim_o be_v repeat_v by_o beda_n lib._n de_fw-fr offic._n and_o by_o rabanus_n maurus_n lib._n de_fw-la institut_fw-la cleric_n l._n 2_o c._n 24_o and_o final_o by_o alcuinus_fw-la de_fw-fr divin_fw-fr offic._n cap._n 24._o which_o plain_o show_v that_o all_o those_o take_v it_o only_o for_o a_o apostolical_a usage_n a_o observation_n that_o grow_v up_o by_o custom_n rather_o than_o upon_o commandment_n sure_o i_o be_o that_o alcuinus_fw-la one_o of_o principal_a credit_n with_o charles_n the_o great_a who_o live_v about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o eight_o centurie_n as_o do_v this_o i●idore_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o seven_o say_v clear_o that_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o former_a sabbath_n have_v be_v translate_v very_o fit_o to_o the_o lord_n day_n by_o the_o custom_n and_o consent_n of_o
meat_n as_o the_o same_o scaliger_n have_v record_v so_o have_v look_v over_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o find_v no_o sabbath_n in_o th●_n same_o except_o only_o nominal_a and_o that_o aswell_o upon_o the_o saturday_n as_o upon_o the_o sunday_n it_o be_v n●w_a time_n we_o turn_v our_o course_n and_o set_v sail_n for_o england_n where_o we_o shall_v find_v as_o little_a of_o it_o as_o in_o other_o place_n until_o that_o forty_o year_n ago_o no_o more_o some_o man_n begin_v to_o introduce_v a_o sabbath_n thereunto_o in_o hope_n thereby_o to_o countenance_n and_o advance_v their_o other_o project_n chap._n vii_o in_o what_o estate_n the_o lordsday_n stand_v in_o this_o isle_n of_o britain_n from_o the_o first_o plant_n of_o religion_n to_o the_o reformation_n 1_o what_o d●th_v occur_v about_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o other_o festival_n among_o the_o church_n of_o the_o britain_n 2_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o other_o holy_a day_n in_o the_o saxon_a heptarchy_n 3_o the_o honour_n do_v unto_o the_o sunday_n and_o the_o other_o holy_a day_n by_o the_o saxon_a monarch_n 4_o of_o the_o public_a action_n civil_a ecclesiastical_a mix_v and_o military_a do_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n under_o the_o first_o six_o norman_a king_n 5_o new_a sabbath_n doctrine_n broach_v in_o england_n in_o king_n johns_n reign_n and_o the_o miraculous_a original_n of_o the_o same_o 6_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o former_a story_n and_o ill_a success_n therein_o of_o the_o undertaker_n 7_o restraint_n of_o worldly_a business_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o other_o holy_a day_n admit_v in_o those_o time_n in_o scotland_n 8_o restraint_n of_o certain_a servile_a work_n on_o sunday_n holy_a day_n and_o the_o wake_v conclude_v in_o the_o council_n of_o oxon_n under_o henry_n 3_o 9_o husbandry_n and_o legal_a process_n prohibit_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n first_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n 3_o 10_o sell_v of_o wool_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o solemn_a feast_n forbid_v first_o by_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n as_o after_o fair_n and_o market_n general_o by_o king_n henry_n 6._o 11_o the_o cordwainer_n of_o london_n restrain_v from_o sell_v their_o ware_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o some_o other_o festival_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o and_o the_o repeal_n of_o that_o act_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o 12_o in_o what_o estate_n the_o lord_n day_n stand_v both_o for_o the_o doctrine_n and_o the_o practice_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n 1_o and_o now_o at_o last_o we_o be_v for_o england_n that_o we_o may_v see_v what_o have_v be_v do_v among_o our_o 〈◊〉_d in_o this_o particular_a and_o thereby_o be_v the_o better_o lesson_v what_o we_o be_v to_o do_v for_o as_o before_o i_o note_v the_o canon_n of_o particular_a church_n and_o edict_n of_o particular_a prince_n though_o they_o sufficient_o declare_v both_o what_o their_o practice_n and_o opinion_n 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