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law_n king_n know_v power_n 6,767 5 5.0443 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A96210 Refractoria disputatio: or, The thwarting conference, in a discourse between [brace] Thraso, one of the late Kings colonels. Neutralis, a sojourner in the city. Prelaticus, a chaplain to the late King. Patriotus, a well-willer to the Parliament. All of them differently affected, and disputing on the subjects inserted after the epistle, on the dissolution of the late Parliament, and other changes of state. T. L. W. 1654 (1654) Wing W136; Thomason E1502_1; ESTC R208654 71,936 174

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work_n to_o the_o enslave_v of_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o prerogative_n royal_a which_o the_o late_a king_n claim_v as_o inseparable_n of_o the_o crown_n 1._o of_o the_o royal_a power_n what_o it_o be_v 2._o his_o sole_a and_o absolute_a power_n over_o the_o militia_n 3._o his_o negative_a voice_n in_o all_o parliament_n 4._o his_o power_n to_o array_n the_o people_n at_o will_n and_o pleasure_n 5._o his_o prerogative_n to_o call_v and_o dissolve_v parliament_n at_o pleasure_n 6._o his_o prerogative_n to_o pardon_v murderer_n and_o felon_n 7._o his_o prerogative_n to_o dispose_v of_o ward_n madman_n and_o lunatic_n etc._n etc._n 8._o last_o that_o tyrannous_a assertion_n of_o his_o own_o and_o his_o father_n king_n james_n viz._n that_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v account_n of_o their_o action_n to_o any_o but_o to_o god_n alone_o these_o prerogative_n claim_v by_o the_o late_a king_n as_o the_o royalist_n say_v be_v invade_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o 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of_o foreign_a enemy_n which_o agree_v with_o that_o before_o recite_v of_o his_o take_v the_o traine-man_n out_o of_o their_o respective_a county_n by_o his_o commission_n to_o serve_v he_o in_o gascoyn_n gwyn_n and_o other_o place_n beyond_o the_o sea_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o grievance_n the_o king_n then_o redress_v neither_o can_v i_o ever_o yet_o find_v any_o one_o express_a law_n or_o statute_n that_o enable_v any_o of_o our_o king_n by_o their_o sole_a power_n without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n to_o array_n the_o people_n but_o only_o in_o the_o case_n of_o foreign_a invasion_n and_o come_v in_o of_o strange_a enemy_n howsoever_o the_o penner_n of_o the_o king_n answer_v to_o the_o parliament_n declaration_n have_v labour_v though_o to_o no_o purpose_n to_o prove_v it_o otherwise_o however_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o observation_n what_o fruitless_a pain_n they_o have_v take_v in_o their_o frequent_a recital_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 4._o &_o 5._o of_o hen._n 4_o the_o 13._o of_o edw._n the_o 1o._o 1._o ed_n 2d._o 25._o of_o edw._n the_o 3d._o 9_o of_o edw._n 2d._o the_o 4._o &_o 5._o of_o phil._n and_o mary_n 1_o jacobi_fw-la with_o divers_a other_o all_o of_o they_o principal_o tend_v to_o the_o assize_n of_o arm_v the_o subject_a secundum_fw-la facultates_fw-la according_a to_o his_o ability_n those_o assize_n have_v be_v almost_o in_o every_o reign_n alter_v and_o the_o statute_n according_a to_o the_o vicissitude_n of_o time_n change_n of_o arm_n and_o invention_n of_o gun_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o repeal_v and_o new_a statute_n make_v in_o their_o room_n with_o power_n of_o commission_n to_o be_v issue_v as_o the_o exigency_n of_o affair_n shall_v require_v on_o invasion_n from_o abroad_o home_n defence_n on_o insurrection_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o so_o often_o and_o so_o much_o press_v in_o the_o king_n answer_v make_v nothing_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n between_o he_o and_o the_o parliament_n 1642._o the_o point_n in_o question_n be_v not_o then_o concern_v the_o old_a commission_n of_o assize_a arm_n or_o commission_n of_o lieutenancy_n in_o every_o county_n but_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o parliament_n declaration_n and_o the_o exception_n they_o take_v be_v against_o that_o exorbitant_a power_n the_o king_n assume_v to_o himself_o under_o pretext_n of_o law_n to_o array_n the_o people_n one_o against_o the_o other_o and_o against_o their_o representative_a as_o that_o sure_a enough_o he_o fail_v not_o to_o put_v in_o practice_n howsoever_o disguise_v under_o a_o elaborate_a and_o ridiculous_a answer_n when_o as_o we_o have_v note_v before_o there_o be_v not_o one_o statute_n or_o scrap_n of_o law_n to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o our_o law-book_n that_o legal_o enable_v the_o king_n to_o raise_v war_n against_o a_o court_n of_o parliament_n and_o raise_v combuston_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o i_o trust_v may_v satisfy_v all_o royalist_n that_o the_o parliament_n have_v then_o good_a cause_n to_o complain_v when_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n he_o make_v they_o time_n of_o war_n and_o desolation_n by_o send_v out_o those_o his_o illegal_a and_o destructive_a commission_n which_o whether_o they_o be_v so_o or_o not_o doubtless_o the_o parliament_n be_v better_o able_a to_o judge_v and_o determine_v then_o the_o king_n or_o his_o minion_n then_o attend_v his_o person_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n to_o call_v and_o dissolve_v parliament_n at_o his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n as_o to_o the_o king_n power_n to_o call_v and_o dissolve_v parliament_n at_o his_o will_n &_o pleasure_n to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n with_o one_o breath_n and_o blow_v it_o away_o with_o another_o blast_n of_o his_o mouth_n as_o it_o be_v still_o frequent_o maintain_v by_o royalist_n and_o other_o new_o start_v up_o that_o by_o
law_n and_o precedent_n he_o be_v enable_v to_o do_v be_v a_o assertion_n so_o irrational_a as_o that_o i_o wonder_v not_o so_o much_o at_o their_o ignorance_n as_o their_o audacious_a language_n since_o it_o be_v the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o by_o two_o statute_n of_o near_a 400_o year_n stand_v ordain_v that_o parliament_n shall_v be_v call_v once_o every_o year_n and_o often_o as_o the_o emergency_n of_o affair_n may_v give_v occasion_n why_o then_o it_o shall_v rest_v in_o the_o king_n only_a power_n to_o call_v they_o and_o that_o his_o assent_n to_o a_o triennial_n parliament_n shall_v be_v such_o a_o boon_n bestow_v on_o the_o people_n sure_o may_v increase_v the_o wonder_n since_o by_o our_o old_a law_n and_o the_o usuage_n of_o former_a time_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v dissolve_v until_o all_o grievance_n be_v hear_v and_o redress_v otherwise_o to_o what_o end_n or_o use_n be_v parliament_n institute_v which_o as_o one_o call_v they_o be_v the_o beasom_n that_o sweep_v clean_o all_o the_o nasty_a corner_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o observe_v the_o sad_a consequence_n of_o this_o absurdity_n for_o suppose_v the_o king_n will_v not_o call_v any_o parliament_n in_o ten_o or_o twelve_o year_n together_o till_o his_o necessity_n enforce_v he_o how_o then_o shall_v the_o public_a grievance_n be_v redress_v and_o by_o who_o shall_v the_o disorder_n and_o obliquity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n be_v rectify_v royalist_n answer_v by_o the_o king_n alone_o or_o his_o council_n of_o state_n as_o the_o suprem_a magistrate_n within_o his_o own_o dominion_n a_o strange_a task_n sure_o for_o one_o man_n to_o undergo_v and_o more_o than_o that_o active_a magistrate_n moses_n be_v able_a to_o perform_v as_o we_o may_v see_v by_o 18._o by_o exo._n 18._o iethro_n counsel_n who_o advise_v to_o take_v into_o his_o assistance_n the_o prince_n and_o best_a of_o the_o people_n to_o aid_v he_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n to_o the_o israelite_n and_o all_o that_o with_o the_o least_o in_o a_o populous_a nation_n well_o then_o let_v it_o be_v consider_v how_o many_o grievous_a enormity_n and_o disorder_n during_o that_o interval_n of_o ten_o year_n discontinuance_n at_o least_o of_o parliament_n be_v creep_v into_o the_o church_n and_o state_n mere_o through_o their_o disuse_n we_o have_v sorry_a cause_n to_o remember_v when_o through_o the_o pang_n of_o the_o king_n necessity_n the_o ill_a managery_n of_o the_o public_a affair_n the_o prodigality_n of_o the_o court_n the_o corruption_n of_o all_o court_n of_o justice_n &_o the_o judicature_n with_o the_o licentiousness_n of_o a_o dissolute_a clergy_n enforce_v he_o at_o last_o to_o call_v the_o late_a parliament_n yet_o how_o soon_o he_o endeavour_v by_o his_o many_o wile_n &_o practice_n to_o annihilate_v it_o nay_o by_o all_o possible_a mean_n he_o can_v invent_v hinder_v their_o endeavour_n in_o reduce_v the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n into_o order_n never_o cease_v to_o interrupt_v their_o consultation_n purposely_o to_o disorder_n and_o thrust_v all_o into_o a_o chaos_n of_o confusion_n insomuch_o as_o to_o this_o day_n the_o parliament_n have_v have_v their_o hand_n full_a to_o find_v out_o the_o mean_n how_o to_o reduce_v and_o settle_v thing_n in_o that_o order_n as_o at_o first_o they_o may_v have_v be_v have_v not_o the_o public_a affair_n be_v obstruct_v and_o all_o reformation_n hinder_v by_o his_o only_a mean_n so_o to_o render_v they_o as_o odious_a to_o the_o future_a and_o as_o contemptible_a to_o the_o people_n as_o heretofore_o they_o be_v bolove_v and_o desire_v of_o they_o notwithstanding_o that_o at_o their_o first_o sit_v down_o he_o promise_v to_o contribute_v his_o own_o authority_n to_o they_o and_o to_o leave_v the_o reordering_a of_o all_o thing_n amiss_o to_o their_o only_a managery_n a_o overture_n so_o acceptable_a unto_o they_o as_o that_o in_o retribution_n thereof_o how_o willing_a and_o intentive_o bend_v they_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n and_o heat_n of_o their_o distraction_n to_o make_v he_o rich_a and_o glorious_a and_o how_o indulgent_o ready_a to_o cover_v his_o fault_n in_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o honour_n at_o home_n and_o his_o reputation_n abroad_o none_o unless_o blind_a man_n or_o besot_v but_o may_v remember_v but_o the_o truth_n be_v he_o can_v not_o brook_v any_o rival_n with_o himself_o in_o the_o government_n pursue_v to_o the_o last_o his_o design_n of_o absoluteness_n so_o long_o that_o in_o the_o end_n the_o parliament_n be_v enforce_v not_o to_o retain_v any_o long_o such_o a_o rival_n as_o a_o king_n among_o they_o but_o rather_o choose_v to_o estate_n the_o people_n in_o the_o same_o peaceable_a government_n as_o we_o see_v it_o now_o establish_v then_o to_o imagine_v themselves_o able_a to_o better_v it_o by_o retain_v of_o kingship_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o grant_v of_o pardon_n to_o murderer_n and_o felon_n we_o now_o come_v to_o that_o prerogative_n or_o rather_o lawless_a usuage_n of_o our_o king_n in_o grant_v their_o charter_n of_o pardon_n to_o murderer_n and_o felon_n condemn_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v confess_v that_o it_o have_v be_v practise_v by_o all_o or_o most_o of_o our_o king_n though_o as_o it_o may_v be_v suppose_v rather_o permissive_o then_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o law_n extant_a but_o by_o what_o warrant_v in_o justice_n they_o have_v assume_v such_o a_o sovereign_a power_n to_o themselves_o will_v be_v the_o question_n for_o by_o god_n law_n it_o be_v absolute_o forbid_v you_o shall_v take_v no_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o life_n of_o a_o murderer_n which_o be_v guilty_a of_o death_n but_o he_o shall_v be_v sure_o put_v to_o death_n numb_a 35._o 31._o and_o vers_n 33._o you_o shall_v not_o pollute_v the_o land_n wherein_o you_o dwell_v for_o blood_n defile_v the_o land_n and_o the_o land_n can_v be_v cleanse_v of_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v shed_v therein_o but_o by_o the_o 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house_n wherein_o to_o put_v their_o head_n and_o that_o have_v his_o power_n be_v answerable_a to_o his_o will_n how_o much_o worse_o it_o will_v have_v be_v with_o the_o whole_a nation_n have_v the_o dane_n french_a lorra●nres_n scot_n and_o irish_a come_v to_o his_o assistance_n all_o which_o how_o earnest_o he_o solicit_v their_o come_n over_o his_o own_o instruction_n to_o cockrans_n his_o letter_n to_o the_o queen_n montross_n and_o ormond_n sufficient_o declare_v yet_o there_o be_v of_o you_o that_o d●re_v public_o say_v that_o you_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o own_o his_o cause_n and_o disow_v the_o parliament_n which_o be_v no_o good_a sign_n of_o your_o eternal_a be_v when_o you_o be_v know_v to_o glory_n in_o evil_n and_o stand_v fix_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o he_o and_o a_o cause_n that_o be_v most_o unjust_a in_o the_o beginning_n bloody_a beyond_o example_n throughout_o the_o whole_a managery_n tragical_a in_o the_o end_n to_o himself_o loss_n of_o honour_n estate_n and_o 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right_a to_o other_o and_o themselves_o gentleman_n royalist_n i_o have_v now_o do_v and_o more_o i_o will_v be_v willing_a to_o do_v for_o you_o may_v it_o be_v to_o your_o advantage_n but_o i_o know_v not_o a_o more_o ready_a way_n thereunto_o then_o at_o least_o to_o advise_v you_o to_o sit_v quiet_a or_o cordial_o to_o employ_v yourselves_o in_o the_o public_a service_n to_o conclude_v i_o wish_v you_o all_o to_o call_v to_o mind_n the_o late_a banishment_n of_o the_o moor_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granado_n into_o africa_n for_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o that_o the_o second_o the_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n can_v not_o convert_v they_o from_o their_o mahometan_n to_o the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n a_o punishment_n that_o at_o best_a will_v befall_v you_o whensoever_o you_o shall_v be_v find_v contrive_v of_o any_o new_a disturbance_n on_o this_o consideration_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o yourselves_o to_o make_v judgement_n whether_o there_o be_v not_o a_o 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keeper_n finch_n secretary_n windibank_n piercy_n jermine_fw-la suckling_n all_o of_o they_o prime_a stickler_n for_o the_o advance_v of_o the_o king_n design_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o king_n continue_a practice_n to_o corrupt_v his_o own_o army_n and_o that_o of_o the_o scot_n invite_v they_o with_o great_a reward_n and_o promise_n of_o preferment_n to_o march_v against_o the_o parliament_n which_o on_o any_o condition_n he_o be_v then_o resolve_v to_o destroy_v his_o then_o succeed_v journey_n into_o scotland_n with_o the_o break_n out_o of_o the_o irish_a rebellion_n during_o his_o residence_n there_o his_o assault_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o on_o his_o return_n his_o then_o fortify_v and_o man_v of_o whitehall_n with_o the_o cavalier_n and_o when_o he_o find_v that_o by_o none_o of_o these_o artifices_fw-la he_o can_v break_v the_o parliament_n he_o leave_v they_o and_o depart_v to_o york_n send_v eliot_n for_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o procure_v as_o 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royalist_n ground_n the_o lawfulness_n of_o their_o partake_n with_o he_o in_o the_o late_a war_n as_o bind_v by_o oath_n their_o allegiance_n and_o in_o conscience_n to_o support_v his_o sovereign_a right_n we_o shall_v for_o their_o better_a satisfaction_n present_v they_o in_o a_o catalogue_n and_o answer_v they_o in_o their_o order_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o still_o constant_o maintain_v they_o to_o be_v the_o king_n inseparable_o unite_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o full_a sore_n against_o his_o will_n he_o be_v enforce_v to_o uphold_v they_o as_o invade_v by_o the_o parliament_n since_o then_o that_o as_o royalist_n aver_v the_o king_n only_o fight_v to_o uphold_v his_o inheritance_n and_o themselves_o with_o he_o let_v we_o brief_o examine_v by_o what_o law_n and_o right_n he_o claim_v they_o together_o with_o the_o destrctive_a consequence_n shall_v he_o have_v obtain_v they_o by_o the_o sword_n and_o whether_o then_o he_o have_v not_o carve_v out_o his_o own_o