Selected quad for the lemma: law_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
law_n king_n know_v power_n 6,767 5 5.0443 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61053 A prospect of the most famous parts of the vvorld Viz. Asia, 3 Affrica, 5 Europe, 7 America. 9 With these kingdomes therein contained. Grecia, 11 Roman Empire, 13 Germanie, 15 Bohemia, 17 France, 19 Belgia, 21 Spaine, 23 Italie, 25 Hungarie, 27 Denmarke, 29 Poland, 31 Persia, 33 Turkish Empire, 35 Kingdome of China, 37 Tartaria, 39 Sommer Ilands, 41 Civill Warres, in England, Wales, and Ireland. You shall find placed in the beginning of the second booke marked with these [3 asterisks in triangle formation] and (5) together with all the provinces, counties, and shires, contained in that large theator of Great Brittaines empire. / Performed by John Speed. Speed, John, 1552?-1629.; Goos, Abraham,; Gryp, Dirck,; Speed, John, 1552?-1629. Theatre of the empire of Great Britaine. 1646 (1646) Wing S4882A; ESTC R218797 522,101 219

There are 19 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

whole_a land_n division_n by_o most_o certain_a record_n be_v ancient_o make_v when_o julius_n agricola_n draw_v a_o trench_n or_o fortification_n upon_o that_o narrow_a space_n of_o ground_n betwixt_o edinburgh_n frith_n and_o dunbretton_n bay_n make_v the_o southern_a part_n a_o province_n unto_o the_o roman_a empire_n afterward_o hadrian_n the_o emperor_n see_v perhaps_o the_o province_n too_o spacious_a to_o be_v well_o govern_v without_o great_a expense_n draw_v back_o these_o limit_n almost_o fourscore_o mile_n short_a even_o to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n tyne_n whence_o he_o fortify_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o admirable_a work_n unto_o carleile_n which_o stand_v the_o land_n border_n while_o it_o stand_v as_o a_o roman_a province_n yet_o the_o conquer_a saxon_n do_v spread_v again_o over_o those_o bound_n and_o as_o seem_v enlarge_v their_o government_n to_o that_o first_o tract_n as_o by_o this_o inscription_n in_o a_o stone_n across_o stand_v upon_o a_o bridge_n over_o the_o water_n of_o f●ith_n appear_v i_o be_o a_o free_a march_n as_o passenger_n may_v ken_v 12_o to_o scot_n to_o britain_n and_o to_o englishman_n 10_o but_o afterward_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o malcolm_n king_n of_o scotland_n fall_v to_o a_o agreement_n for_o their_o limit_n arrear_v a_o cross_n upon_o yo●kshire_n stanemore_n where_o on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o portraiture_n and_o arm_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v sculpture_v and_o of_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n on_o the_o other_o a_o piece_n whereof_o be_v yet_o remain_v there_o near_o to_o the_o hospital_n thence_o call_v the_o rey-crosse_n there_o erect_v to_o be_v a_o meare-stone_n to_o either_o kingdom_n his_o successor_n also_o abolish_v the_o two_o partition_n in_o the_o west_n whereby_o the_o welsh_a become_v one_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n with_o the_o english_a it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o king_n stephen_n to_o purchase_v friendship_n with_o the_o scottish_a nation_n give_v unto_o their_o king_n the_o county_n of_o cumberland_n who_o with_o it_o hold_v both_o westmoreland_n and_o northumberland_n but_o as_o nubrigensis_n write_v he_o restore_v they_o to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o wise_o consider_v his_o great_a power_n and_o right_a to_o those_o part_n 11_o the_o last_o know_v border_n be_v from_o the_o sulway_o in_o the_o west-bay_n along_o the_o cheviot_n hill_n unto_o the_o water_n of_o tweed_n by_o berwick_n in_o the_o east_n to_o maintain_v which_o on_o each_o part_n many_o law_n have_v be_v make_v and_o many_o inroad_n robbery_n and_o fewde_n practise_v all_o which_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n be_v now_o cut_v off_o and_o by_o the_o rightful_a succession_n of_o king_n james_n our_o sovereign_n who_o have_v break_v down_o the_o partition_n of_o this_o great_a island_n and_o make_v the_o extreme_n of_o two_o kingdom_n the_o very_a midst_n of_o his_o great_a unite_a empire_n kent_z the_o first_o province_n appear_v in_o the_o south_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v bound_v upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o famous_a river_n thamisis_n on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o german_a ocean_n on_o the_o south_n with_o sussex_n and_o the_o narrow_a sea_n peramb_v and_o upon_o the_o west_n with_o sussex_n and_o surrey_n the_o length_n thereof_o extend_v from_o langley_n into_o the_o west_n kent_n unto_o ramsgate_n eastward_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n be_v about_o 53._o english_a mile_n from_o rother_n in_o the_o south_n unto_o the_o isle_n of_o graine_n northward_o breadth_n the_o breadth_n be_v not_o much_o above_o 26._o and_o the_o whole_a circumference_n about_o 160._o form_n 2_o in_o form_n it_o somewhat_o resemble_v the_o head_n of_o a_o hammer_n or_o battle-axe_n and_o lie_v corner-wise_a into_o the_o sea_n by_o strabo_n name_n caesar_n diodorus_n and_o ptolemy_n call_v cantium_n of_o cant_n or_o canton_n conjecture_v a_o angle_n or_o corner_n either_o of_o caino_n a_o british_a word_n which_o signify_v bush_n or_o wood_n whereof_o that_o country_n in_o those_o former_a time_n be_v plentiful_o store_v kent_n 3_o the_o air_n though_o not_o very_o clear_a because_o of_o the_o vapour_n arise_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o river_n that_o environ_v the_o same_o be_v both_o wholesome_a and_o temperate_a as_o seat_v near_o to_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o the_o further_a from_o the_o north-pole_n not_o touch_v with_o cold_a as_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o land_n be_v soil_n 4_o the_o soil_n towards_o the_o east_n be_v uneven_a rise_v into_o little_a hill_n the_o west_n more_o level_n and_o woody_a in_o all_o place_n fruitful_a commodity_n and_o in_o plenty_n equal_v any_o other_o of_o the_o realm_n yea_o and_o in_o some_o thing_n have_v the_o best_a esteem_n as_o in_o broad-cloathe_n fruit_n 248._o and_o feeding_n for_o cattle_n only_o mine_n except_v iron_n be_v want_v all_o thing_n else_o deliver_v with_o a_o prodigal_a heart_n and_o liberal_a hand_n kent_n 5_o sundry_a navigable_a river_n be_v in_o kent_n whereof_o medway_n that_o divide_v the_o shire_n in_o the_o midst_n be_v chief_a in_o who_o bosom_n secure_o ride_v his_o majesty_n navy_n royal_a the_o wall_n of_o the_o land_n and_o terror_n of_o the_o sea_n beside_o ten_o other_o of_o name_n and_o account_n that_o open_a with_o twenty_o creek_n and_o havens_n for_o ship_n arrivage_n into_o this_o land_n four_o of_o they_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o cinque_fw-fr port_n port_n be_v place_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o privilege_n which_o be_v dover_n sandwich_n rumney_n and_o winchelsey_n among_o which_o dover_n with_o the_o castle_n be_v account_v by_o matthew_n paris_n the_o monk_n 148._o the_o lock_n and_o key_n to_o the_o whole_a realm_n of_o england_n and_o by_o john_n rosse_n and_o lidgate_n be_v say_v to_o be_v build_v by_o julius_n caesar_n fatal_a only_o for_o the_o death_n of_o king_n stephen_n and_o surrender_v of_o king_n john_n therein_o happen_v 6_o a_o conceit_n be_v that_o goodwin-sand_n be_v sink_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o son_n goodwin-sand_n shelf_n indeed_o that_o dangerous_o lie_v on_o the_o north-east_n of_o this_o county_n and_o be_v much_o fear_v of_o all_o navigator_n these_o former_o have_v be_v firm_a ground_n but_o by_o a_o sudden_a inundation_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v swallow_v up_o as_o at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o great_a part_n of_o flanders_n and_o the_o low_a country_n be_v boetius_fw-la and_o the_o like_a also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n befall_v in_o scotland_n as_o hector_n boetius_fw-la their_o historiographer_n write_v a_o like_a accident_n happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1586._o the_o four_o day_n of_o august_n in_o this_o county_n at_o mottingham_n a_o town_n eight_o mile_n from_o london_n sudden_o the_o ground_n begin_v to_o sink_v stowe_n and_o three_o great_a elm_n thereon_o grow_v be_v carry_v so_o deep_a into_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o no_o part_n of_o they_o can_v any_o more_o be_v see_v the_o hole_n leave_v in_o compass_n fourscore_o yard_n about_o and_o a_o line_n of_o fifty_o fathom_n plume_v into_o it_o do_v find_v no_o bottom_n 52._o 7_o the_o kentish_a people_n in_o caesar_n time_n be_v account_v the_o civil_a among_o the_o britain_n and_o as_o yet_o esteem_v themselves_o the_o free_a subject_n of_o the_o english_a not_o conquer_v but_o compound_v with_o by_o the_o norman_n and_o herein_o glory_n that_o the_o king_n and_o commons_o of_o all_o the_o saxon_n be_v the_o first_o christian_n convert_v in_o anno_fw-la 596._o yea_o and_o long_o before_o that_o time_n also_o kent_n receive_v the_o faith_n for_o it_o be_v record_v that_o lucius_n the_o first_o christian_n british_a king_n in_o this_o island_n 158._o build_v a_o church_n to_o the_o name_n and_o service_n of_o christ_n within_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n endow_v it_o with_o the_o toll_n of_o the_o same_o haven_n 8_o this_o county_n be_v enrich_v with_o two_o city_n &_o bishop_n see_v strengthen_v with_o 27._o castle_n grace_v with_o eight_o of_o his_o majesty_n most_o princely_a house_n trade_v with_o 24._o market-town_n and_o beautify_v with_o many_o stately_a and_o gorgeous_a building_n the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o 292._o the_o metropolitan_a and_o archbishop_n see_v be_v canterbury_n build_v as_o our_o british_a historian_n report_n 900._o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n by_o henry_n of_o huntingdon_n call_v caier-kent_n wherein_o as_o m._n lambard_n say_v be_v erect_v the_o first_o school_n of_o profess_a art_n and_o science_n and_o the_o same_o a_o pattern_n unto_o sigibert_n king_n of_o the_o east_n angle_n for_o his_o foundation_n at_o cambridge_n notwithstanding_o by_o the_o computation_n of_o time_n this_o sigibert_n be_v slay_v by_o penda_n king_n of_o mercia_n 30._o year_n before_o that_o theodore_n the_o grecian_a be_v bishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o erector_n of_o that_o academy_n edelbert_n but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o austen_n the_o monk_n have_v make_v this_o
the_o region_n thus_o limit_v be_v once_o as_o fertile_a pleasant_a and_o rich_a as_o any_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a continent_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o her_o plenteous_a river_n and_o commodious_a access_n for_o ship_n from_o almost_o all_o coast_n she_o can_v want_v no_o mean_n to_o export_v she_o own_o overplus_n or_o import_v foreign_a merchandise_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o know_a world_n if_o at_o this_o day_n it_o appear_v not_o in_o that_o lustre_n no_o marvel_n impius_fw-la haec_fw-la tam_fw-la culta_fw-la novalia_fw-la mile_n habebat_fw-la barbarus_fw-la have_v segetes_fw-la 8_o and_o beside_o the_o base_a misusage_n of_o the_o misbelieving_a turk_n the_o very_a native_n themselves_o be_v fall_v from_o the_o noble_a disposition_n of_o their_o predecessor_n into_o a_o incredible_a sottishness_n and_o those_o which_o before_o reckon_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o earth_n barbarous_a in_o comparison_n to_o their_o polite_a commonwealth_n be_v now_o themselves_o sink_v below_o the_o envy_n of_o the_o mean_a nation_n and_o become_v the_o most_o miserable_a object_n of_o pity_n live_v upon_o the_o earth_n indeed_o they_o may_v hardly_o be_v say_v to_o live_v for_o that_o they_o take_v no_o far_a care_n then_o bare_o to_o live_v they_o be_v lazy_a beyond_o belief_n and_o ignorant_a almost_o beyond_o recovery_n for_o they_o have_v now_o no_o mean_n to_o bring_v their_o child_n either_o to_o learning_n or_o manner_n not_o a_o academy_n in_o all_o greece_n their_o carriage_n general_o uncivil_a their_o feast_n riotous_a and_o their_o mirth_n debauch_v their_o wife_n be_v well_o favour_v and_o so_o indeed_o they_o must_v be_v for_o they_o use_v they_o no_o long_o as_o their_o wife_n then_o they_o continue_v to_o their_o like_n when_o they_o once_o fade_v they_o be_v put_v to_o the_o house-drudgerie_n their_o language_n be_v the_o same_o as_o heretofore_o but_o rude_o corrupt_v though_o as_o maginus_fw-la report_v it_o differ_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o italian_a from_o the_o pure_a latin_a the_o have_v no_o habit_n almost_o proper_a but_o those_o which_o serve_v the_o turk_n wear_v their_o fashion_n the_o rest_n which_o be_v under_o the_o venetian_a observe_v they_o in_o their_o apparel_n for_o they_o be_v slave_n to_o both_o in_o their_o whole_a course_n 9_o yet_o they_o retain_v still_o a_o show_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n which_o be_v here_o first_o settle_v by_o timothy_n to_o who_o saint_n paul_n write_v two_o epistle_n and_o be_v after_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n profess_v by_o divers_a learned_a and_o reverend_a divine_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n which_o be_v with_o we_o receive_v as_o authentic_a father_n of_o the_o church_n saint_n chrysostome_n basile_n the_o gregory_n nisene_n and_o nazianz●n_o be_v all_o grecian_n the_o government_n ecclesiastical_a be_v in_o power_n of_o four_o patriarch_n 1_o of_o constantinople_n and_o his_o extend_v over_o all_o greece_n moscovie_n sclavonia_n dacia_n part_n of_o poland_n and_o all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o adriatic_a and_o aegeun_v sea_n 2_o of_o alexandria_n and_o his_o over_o egypt_n and_o arabia_n 3_o of_o jerusalem_n and_o his_o over_o the_o greek_n in_o palestine_n 4_o of_o antioch_n and_o his_o over_o syria_n armenia_n and_o cilicia_n 10_o the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n be_v heretofore_o distinguish_v by_o their_o principal_a dialect_n and_o those_o be_v the_o attic_a jonike_n doric_a and_o a●olike_a a_o five_o there_o be_v which_o be_v call_v a_o mix_v or_o common_a dialect_n each_o differ_v from_o other_o no_o more_o than_o we_o do_v from_o ourselves_o in_o several_a part_n of_o our_o kingdom_n but_o this_o division_n will_v hardly_o reach_v the_o limit_n which_o bound_v greece_n according_a to_o our_o description_n we_o will_v adhere_v rather_o to_o that_o of_o our_o modern_a geographer_n which_o reckon_v to_o greece_n six_o province_n 1_o thrace_n 2_o macedonia_n 3_o albania_n 4_o epirus_n 5_o achaia_n 6_o peloponnesus_n and_o 7_o the_o land_n eλλα_v greece_n revise_v by_o john_n speed_v and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o geo_n humble_a 1626._o revise_v by_o john_n speed_v and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o geo_n humble_a 1626._o 12_o part_v of_o this_o nation_n be_v heretofore_o persuade_v that_o their_o ancestor_n do_v not_o at_o all_o die_n neither_o shall_v they_o but_o pass_v only_o out_o of_o this_o world_n into_o another_o to_o their_o suppose_a god_n zalmoxis_n once_o a_o scholar_n of_o pythagoras_n who_o when_o he_o have_v persuade_v they_o unto_o this_o religion_n seem_v wonderful_o to_o vanish_v out_o of_o their_o sight_n and_o appear_v not_o any_o more_o but_o leave_v they_o full_o possess_v that_o he_o be_v the_o deity_n which_o must_v after_o a_o time_n entertain_v they_o and_o this_o they_o expect_v with_o that_o great_a joy_n that_o as_o oft_o as_o one_o die_v in_o stead_n of_o mourning_n they_o set_v forth_o game_n and_o feast_n to_o congratulate_v his_o freedom_n from_o the_o trouble_n of_o this_o earthly_a condition_n and_o the_o wife_n only_o who_o he_o love_v best_a for_o they_o have_v many_o be_v think_v worthy_a to_o be_v kill_v by_o her_o best_a friend_n at_o her_o husband_n grave_n that_o she_o may_v bear_v he_o company_n in_o the_o other_o world_n the_o rest_n bewail_v their_o neglect_n and_o the_o residue_n of_o their_o life_n be_v to_o they_o as_o a_o disgrace_n when_o a_o child_n be_v bear_v neighbour_n be_v call_v to_o bemoan_v his_o entrance_n into_o a_o multitude_n of_o calamity_n and_o in_o course_n they_o reckon_v up_o what_o he_o be_v to_o pass_v before_o he_o can_v go_v to_o their_o god_n zalmoxis_n for_o they_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o but_o blaspheme_v and_o shoot_v arrow_n against_o the_o heaven_n as_o oft_o as_o they_o hear_v it_o thunder_n 13_o their_o king_n say_v quadus_n be_v choose_v by_o suffrage_n and_o those_o especial_o which_o be_v best_a know_v to_o be_v most_o mild_a not_o young_a nor_o yet_o a_o father_n of_o any_o child_n for_o they_o will_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n admit_v that_o their_o government_n shall_v become_v hereditary_a if_o the_o prince_n himself_o offend_v he_o shall_v not_o escape_v their_o law_n even_o to_o death_n yet_o no_o man_n may_v set_v a_o hand_n to_o his_o execution_n but_o by_o a_o common_a desertion_n he_o be_v allow_v no_o necessary_n to_o live_v and_o therefore_o must_v needs_o die_v here_o once_o reign_v polymnestor_n which_o murder_v pryam_n young_a son_n polydorus_n and_o tereus_n and_o diomedes_n etc._n etc._n 14_o this_o province_n be_v now_o call_v romenia_n and_o take_v that_o name_n from_o her_o chief_a city_n constantinopolis_n or_o roma_fw-la nova_fw-la heretofore_o byzantium_n of_o great_a fame_n from_o her_o first_o building_n and_o that_o six_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o three_o year_n before_o the_o incarnation_n her_o founder_n pausanias_n a_o lacedaemonian_a she_o stand_v so_o commodious_o and_o command_v the_o euxine_a sea_n the_o propontis_n &_o hellespont_n that_o there_o can_v hardly_o be_v any_o passage_n to_o or_o fro_o betwixt_o europe_n and_o asia_n in_o those_o part_n without_o her_o leave_n and_o likely_a enough_o that_o for_o this_o cause_n constantine_n the_o great_a when_o he_o divide_v the_o empire_n choose_v this_o for_o his_o eastern_a seat_n and_o in_o the_o year_n three_o hundred_o fifteen_o enlarge_v it_o with_o magnificent_a building_n and_o deck_v she_o in_o the_o apparel_n of_o old_a rome_n from_o whence_o he_o translate_v hither_o many_o ancient_a and_o costly_a monument_n and_o fain_o will_v have_v remove_v her_o name_n but_o that_o his_o subject_n out_o of_o their_o endear_a affection_n to_o their_o prince_n will_v hear_v no_o other_o than_o constantinopolis_n the_o city_n of_o constantine_n it_o be_v in_o compass_n eighteen_o mile_n contain_v common_o seventy_o thousand_o inhabitant_n though_o almost_o every_o three_o year_n she_o be_v visit_v with_o a_o great_a pestilence_n the_o other_o eminent_a city_n of_o thrace_n be_v abdera_n nicopolis_n philopolis_n hadrianopolis_n traianopolis_n phinopolis_n pemithus_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o chersonesus_n over_o against_o troas_n in_o asia_n be_v call_v saint_n george_n his_o arm_n and_o in_o it_o stand_v sestos_n where_o the_o love_n pass_v betwixt_o leander_n and_o hero_n 15_o macedonia_n be_v on_o the_o west_n of_o thrace_n east_n of_o albania_n north_n of_o epirus_n and_o achaia_n and_o south_n of_o misia_n superior_a it_o have_v this_o name_n from_o macedo_n grandchild_n to_o deucalion_n as_o solinus_n give_v he_o the_o land_n be_v fertile_a and_o pleasant_a rich_a with_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v heretofore_o answerable_a their_o disposition_n noble_a and_o free_a their_o law_n good_a and_o those_o their_o own_o their_o attempt_n great_a and_o their_o king_n valiant_a and_o victorious_a the_o most_o renown_a be_v philip_n and_o the_o great_a one_o that_o ever_o the_o world_n know_v alexander_n his_o son_n
i.s._n and_o publish_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o g._n humble_n ano_fw-la 1626._o 11_o numidia_n be_v the_o second_o part_n in_o our_o division_n of_o africa_n and_o have_v on_o the_o west_n the_o atlantike_a on_o the_o east_n egypt_n on_o the_o north_n atlas_n and_o the_o desert_n of_o lybia_n on_o the_o south_n it_o be_v call_v likewise_o regio_fw-la dactylifera_fw-la from_o the_o abundance_n of_o date_n for_o they_o feed_v upon_o they_o only_o a_o people_n idolater_n idiot_n thief_n murderer_n except_o some_o few_o arabian_n that_o be_v mingle_v among_o they_o of_o ingenious_a disposition_n and_o addict_v much_o to_o poetry_n they_o seldom_o stay_v long_o in_o one_o place_n then_o the_o eat_n down_o of_o the_o grafle_n and_o this_o wander_a course_n make_v but_o few_o city_n and_o those_o in_o some_o place_n three_o hundred_o mile_n distant_a 12_o lybia_n the_o three_o be_v limit_v on_o the_o east_n with_o nilus_n westward_o with_o the_o atlantike_a on_o the_o north_n with_o numidia_n and_o the_o south_n with_o terra_fw-la nigritarum_fw-la it_o be_v call_v sacra_fw-la as_o much_o as_o desert_n for_o so_o it_o be_v and_o a_o dry_a one_o too_o such_o as_o can_v afford_v no_o water_n to_o a_o traveler_n sometime_o in_o seven_o day_n journey_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v much_o like_a to_o the_o numidian_n live_v without_o any_o law_n almost_o of_o nature_n yet_o in_o this_o place_n be_v two_o of_o the_o sibyl_n which_o prophesy_v of_o christ_n and_o arrius_n the_o heretic_n about_o lybia_n be_v the_o garamantes_n and_o the_o p●illi_n mention_v before_o for_o their_o simple_a attempt_n against_o the_o south_n wind_n 13_o terra_fw-la nigritarum_fw-la the_o land_n of_o negro_n be_v the_o four_o and_o have_v on_o the_o west_n the_o atlantike_a on_o the_o east_n aethiopia_n superior_a on_o the_o north_n lybia_n on_o the_o south_n the_o kingdom_n of_o manilongo_n in_o the_o inferior_a aethiopia_n it_o have_v the_o name_n either_o from_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v black_a or_o from_o the_o river_n niger_n famous_a as_o nilus_n almost_o for_o her_o overflow_a insomuch_o that_o they_o pass_v at_o some_o time_n in_o boat_n through_o the_o whole_a country_n it_o be_v full_a of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o other_o commodity_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n most_o barbarous_a they_o draw_v their_o original_n from_o chus_n and_o have_v entertain_v all_o religion_n that_o come_v in_o their_o way_n first_o their_o own_o than_o the_o jew_n the_o mahometan_n and_o some_o of_o they_o the_o christian._n for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o live_v not_o as_o if_o reason_n guide_v their_o action_n maginus_fw-la number_n twenty_o five_o province_n of_o this_o country_n which_o have_v have_v their_o several_a governor_n now_o it_o know_v but_o four_o king_n and_o those_o be_v 1_o the_o king_n of_o tombulum_fw-la and_o he_o be_v a_o infinite_a rich_a monarch_n hate_v a_o jew_n to_o the_o death_n of_o his_o subject_n that_o converse_v with_o he_o keep_v a_o guard_n of_o three_o thousand_o horseman_n beside_o foot_n 2_o of_o bornaum_n where_o the_o people_n have_v no_o proper_a name_n no_o wife_n peculiar_a and_o therefore_o no_o child_n which_o they_o call_v their_o own_o 3_o of_o goaga_n who_o have_v no_o estate_n but_o from_o his_o subject_n as_o he_o spend_v it_o 4_o gualatum_n a_o poor_a country_n god_n wot_v not_o worth_a either_o gentry_n or_o law_n or_o indeed_o the_o name_n of_o a_o kingdom_n 14_o aethiopia_n superior_n the_o five_o and_o be_v call_v likewise_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o abyssine_n it_o be_v limit_v on_o the_o north_n with_o egypt_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o montes_n lunae_n on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o niger_n and_o manilongo_n it_o be_v distinct_a from_o the_o aethiopia_n so_o often_o mention_v in_o scripture_n for_o by_o all_o probability_n that_o be_v in_o another_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n and_o reach_v from_o the_o red_a sea_n to_o the_o persian_a gulf_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o one_o of_o the_o mighty_a emperor_n in_o the_o world_n for_o his_o power_n reach_v almost_o to_o each_o tropic_n and_o be_v call_v by_o we_o presbyter_n john_n he_o be_v the_o only_a white_a man_n among_o they_o and_o draw_v his_o line_n from_o solomon_n and_o the_o queen_n of_o the_o south_n his_o court_n rest_v not_o long_o in_o any_o one_o place_n but_o be_v movable_a as_o well_o for_o house_n as_o retinue_n for_o it_o consist_v of_o tent_n only_o to_o the_o number_n of_o six_o thousand_o and_o incompass_v in_o about_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o mile_n he_o have_v under_o he_o seventy_o king_n which_o have_v their_o several_a law_n and_o custom_n among_o these_o the_o province_n of_o dobas_fw-la have_v one_o that_o no_o man_n marry_v till_o he_o have_v kill_v twelve_o christian_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o whole_a region_n be_v general_o base_a and_o idle_a the_o better_a sort_n have_v the_o modesty_n to_o attire_v themselves_o though_o it_o be_v but_o in_o lion_n and_o tiger_n skin_n their_o religion_n be_v mixt._n christian_n they_o have_v but_o yet_o differ_v from_o we_o for_o they_o circumcise_v both_o sect_n their_o oath_n be_v by_o the_o life_n of_o their_o king_n who_o they_o never_o see_v but_o at_o christmas_n easter_n and_o holy_a rood_n their_o commodity_n be_v orange_n lemon_n citron_n barley_n sugar_n hony_n etc._n etc._n 15_o aethiopic_a inferior_a the_o six_o part_n of_o africa_n be_v on_o every_o side_n begird_v with_o sea_n except_o towards_o the_o north_n that_o way_n it_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o abyssine_n by_o the_o montes_n luna_n the_o government_n of_o this_o region_n be_v under_o five_o free_a king_n 1_o of_o aiana_n which_o contain_v in_o it_o two_o petty_a kingdom_n of_o adel_n and_o adia_fw-la and_o abound_v with_o flesh_n honey_n wax_n gold_n ivory_n corn_n very_o large_a sheep_n 2_o zanguebar_v in_o this_o stand_v mesambique_n call_v by_o ptolemie_n prassum_fw-la promon●orium_n and_o be_v the_o utmost_a part_n southward_o of_o the_o old_a world_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v practise_v much_o in_o soothsaying_a indeed_o witchcraft_n 3_o of_o monomolopa_fw-la in_o which_o be_v report_v to_o be_v three_o thousand_o mine_n of_o gold_n here_o there_o live_v a_o kind_n of_o amazon_n as_o valiant_a as_o man_n their_o king_n be_v serve_v in_o great_a pomp_n and_o have_v a_o guard_n of_o two_o hundred_o mastiff_n 4_o cafraia_n who_o people_n live_v in_o the_o wood_n without_o law_n like_o brute_n and_o here_o stand_v the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n about_o which_o the_o sea_n be_v always_o rough_a and_o dangerous_a it_o have_v be_v especial_o so_o to_o the_o spaniard_n it_o be_v their_o own_o note_n in_o so_o much_o that_o on●_n be_v very_o angry_a with_o god_n that_o he_o suffer_v the_o english_a heretic_n to_o pass_v it_o so_o easy_o over_o and_o not_o give_v his_o good_a cathol●k●s_n the_o like_a speed_n 5_o manicongo_fw-la who_o inhabitant_n be_v in_o some_o part_n christian_n but_o in_o other_o by-province_n anthropophagi_n and_o have_v shambles_n of_o man_n flesh_n as_o we_o have_v for_o meat_n they_o kill_v their_o own_o child_n in_o the_o birth_n to_o avoid_v the_o trouble_n of_o breed_v they_o and_o preserve_v their_o nation_n with_o steal_a brat_n from_o their_o neighbour_a country_n 16_o egypt_n be_v the_o seven_o and_o last_o part_n of_o the_o african_a continent_n which_o deserve_v a_o large_a tract_n than_o we_o can_v here_o afford_v it_o but_o for_o the_o present_a be_v content_a with_o a_o brief_a survey_n and_o satisfy_v yourself_o more_o particular_o in_o the_o many_o several_a author_n that_o write_v her_o story_n it_o have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o red_a sea_n barbary_n on_o the_o west_n on_o the_o north_n the_o mediterranean_n and_o aethiopia_n superior_a on_o the_o south_n it_o be_v first_o possess_v by_o cham_n and_o therefore_o call_v chemia_n in_o their_o own_o antique_a story_n or_o at_o least_o by_o mitzraim_n his_o grandchild_n and_o be_v so_o agree_v upon_o by_o most_o for_o plenty_n it_o be_v call_v orbis_n horreum_fw-la yet_o it_o have_v very_o seldom_o any_o rain_n but_o that_o defect_n be_v supply_v by_o the_o river_n nilus_n the_o place_n of_o note_n be_v cairo_n and_o alexandria_n the_o first_o be_v heretofore_o memphis_n some_o say_v babylon_n whither_o the_o virgin_n flee_v to_o escape_v herod_n tyranny_n intend_v to_o our_o saviour_n and_o blush_v not_o to_o show_v the_o very_a cave_n where_o she_o have_v hide_v her_o babe_n in_o a_o desert_n about_o four_o mile_n distant_a stand_v the_o pyramid_n esteem_v right_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n alexandria_n be_v a_o magnificent_a city_n and_o the_o place_n where_o ptolemie_n take_v his_o observation_n and_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o rare_a library_n in_o the_o world_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n
their_o loin_n have_v not_o fortune_n lull_v they_o in_o her_o own_o lap_n and_o deliver_v they_o by_o mere_a chance_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o faustulus_n the_o king_n shepherd_n when_o they_o be_v thus_o find_v the_o best_a writer_n afford_v they_o no_o better_o nurse_n than_o the_o shepherd_n wife_n a_o know_a strumpet_n who_o for_o her_o insatiate_a lust_n be_v call_v lupa_n and_o may_v perhaps_o occasion_v the_o fable_n of_o the_o she_o wolf_n she_o suckle_v they_o with_o no_o choice_a milk_n than_o she_o do_v she_o own_o home-spoone_n brat_n nor_o be_v they_o breed_v under_o faustulus_n to_o any_o better_a fortune_n than_o the_o sheephook_n yet_o no_o soon_o the_o yonker_n be_v start_v up_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o true_a birth_n but_o they_o strip_v themselves_o out_o of_o their_o disguise_n revenge_v their_o mother_n death_n upon_o their_o usurp_a uncle_n aemilius_n silvius_n restore_v the_o latin_a kingdom_n to_o the_o rightful_a numitor_n and_o erect_v a_o new_a empire_n for_o their_o own_o posterity_n 2_o these_o be_v the_o progeny_n of_o aeneas_n who_o arrive_v here_o from_o the_o trojan_a war_n and_o make_v love_n to_o lavinia_n daughter_n to_o latinus_n king_n of_o the_o laurentini_n the_o great_a combat_n betwixt_o he_o and_o turnus_n the_o rutilian_a grow_v upon_o no_o other_o term_n then_o for_o her_o fair_a look_n which_o he_o can_v not_o nor_o do_v he_o peaceable_o enjoy_v till_o he_o have_v vanquish_v his_o corrival_n and_o then_o he_o soon_o fasten_v himself_o in_o the_o right_n to_o that_o kingdom_n and_o not_o long_o after_o possess_v it_o about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n two_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o eighty_o seven_o it_o will_v not_o be_v much_o to_o our_o purpose_n to_o lead_v you_o down_o step_n by_o step_n through_o the_o succession_n till_o we_o come_v to_o romulus_n all_o before_o he_o be_v before_o this_o empire_n have_v be_v and_o therefore_o outreach_v the_o limb_n of_o my_o story_n yet_o this_o in_o brief_a we_o may_v recount_v here_o that_o he_o be_v the_o 17._o from_o aeneas_n and_o found_v rome_n in_o the_o year_n 3198._o 3_o the_o plot-form_n be_v first_o cast_v in_o a_o figure_n of_o a_o quadrangle_n upon_o the_o mons_fw-la palatinus_n for_o the_o other_o six_o note_a hill_n be_v not_o then_o take_v in_o but_o add_v in_o after_o age_n by_o their_o several_a king_n it_o be_v begin_v it_o seem_v but_o slight_a and_o the_o wall_n raise_v not_o very_o high_a when_o rhemus_n can_v skip_v they_o over_o in_o contempt_n of_o his_o brother_n poor_a enterprise_n but_o the_o mock_n cost_v he_o his_o life_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o romulus_n and_o he_o now_o leave_v the_o sole_a founder_n to_o give_v name_n to_o this_o new_a building_n 4_o romulus_n then_o be_v their_o first_o king_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o such_o discontent_a and_o masterless_a young_a shepherd_n as_o he_o have_v rake_v together_o to_o people_n his_o commonwealth_n a_o crew_n so_o scorn_v of_o their_o neighbour_n that_o their_o daughter_n deny_v to_o join_v in_o marriage_n with_o such_o a_o refuse_n of_o man_n so_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v this_o upstart_a nation_n be_v like_a to_o sink_v in_o the_o birth_n for_o mere_a want_n of_o issue_n to_o continue_v their_o succession_n and_o without_o doubt_n themselves_o have_v see_v their_o last_o man_n bear_v have_v not_o their_o own_o wit_n best_v they_o more_o than_o the_o woman_n love_n for_o when_o they_o see_v their_o worth_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o woo_v fair_o with_o effect_n they_o proclaim_v a_o day_n for_o solemn_a sport_n which_o they_o presume_v and_o right_o too_o will_v call_v in_o their_o borderer_n of_o both_o sex_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n have_v make_v provision_n of_o strength_n to_o force_v the_o woman_n to_o their_o lust_n who_o they_o can_v not_o entice_v to_o their_o lawful_a embrace_n the_o plot_n hold_v and_o the_o sabine_n bear_v the_o name_n to_o have_v suffer_v most_o in_o that_o brutish_a treachery_n yet_o other_o it_o seem_v have_v their_o part_n too_o in_o the_o injury_n and_o joint_o beset_v they_o round_o with_o strong_a enemy_n which_o the_o roman_n notwithstanding_o shake_v off_o with_o that_o ease_n and_o undaunted_a courage_n that_o the_o rest_n be_v glad_a at_o last_o to_o yield_v they_o truce_n for_o their_o own_o quiet_a and_o assist_v they_o too_o in_o their_o ensue_a conquest_n 5_o the_o city_n at_o this_o time_n be_v not_o above_o two_o mile_n in_o circuit_n the_o inhabitant_n not_o much_o above_o the_o proportion_n of_o that_o little_a ground_n till_o romulus_n have_v build_v a_o asylum_n a_o refuge_n for_o debucht_a people_n where_o the_o servant_n may_v secure_v himself_o from_o his_o master_n the_o murderer_n from_o his_o magistrate_n the_o debtor_n from_o his_o arrest_n and_o each_o fault_n from_o its_o punishment_n and_o then_o he_o soon_o call_v in_o incredible_a swarm_n such_o as_o they_o be_v of_o latin_n tuscaines_n trojan_n arcadian_n and_o make_v up_o a_o miscellany_n of_o people_n each_o bring_v in_o the_o proper_a sin_n of_o his_o own_o country_n &_o have_v there_o leave_v they_o as_o a_o testimony_n of_o their_o ancestor_n to_o this_o day_n 6_o this_o policy_n may_v seem_v good_a at_o first_o to_o make_v up_o his_o number_n for_o who_o else_o but_o such_o will_v leave_v a_o settle_a state_n though_o mean_a in_o a_o well_o order_v kingdom_n to_o apply_v himself_o to_o novelty_n of_o so_o uncertain_a event_n but_o in_o a_o few_o year_n their_o king_n find_v that_o there_o be_v more_o need_n of_o a_o pistrinum_fw-la to_o correct_v than_o a_o asylum_n to_o shelter_v his_o offender_n and_o therefore_o be_v force_v to_o make_v settle_v law_n for_o his_o commonwealth_n and_o cull_v out_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o the_o best_a order_v to_o assist_v he_o with_o their_o counsel_n and_o see_v execution_n due_o perform_v upon_o the_o rest_n these_o he_o call_v patres_fw-la or_o senatores_fw-la and_o be_v at_o first_o not_o above_o one_o hundred_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o elder_a wealthy_a and_o grave_a citizen_n who_o be_v either_o call_v patricii_fw-la for_o that_o they_o have_v most_o of_o they_o many_o child_n or_o patroni_fw-la as_o be_v the_o patron_n of_o the_o plebeii_fw-la or_o poor_a sort_n which_o be_v therefore_o ofttimes_o call_v clientes_fw-la as_o have_v no_o business_n of_o action_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n scarce_o so_o much_o as_o to_o require_v their_o own_o right_n unless_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o some_o one_o or_o other_o of_o the_o patricii_fw-la yet_o afterward_o both_o the_o number_n of_o senator_n be_v increase_v to_o 200._o and_o at_o last_o 300._o and_o the_o plebeii_fw-la too_o in_o time_n have_v the_o privilege_n to_o be_v elect_v into_o their_o society_n 7_o no_o soon_o romulus_n have_v thus_o set_v the_o form_n but_o while_o he_o be_v yet_o in_o speech_n to_o the_o people_n at_o a_o set_a assembly_n a_o tempest_n rise_v the_o sky_n darken_v and_o a_o trick_n be_v find_v to_o juggle_v he_o clean_o out_o of_o their_o sight_n as_o if_o at_o this_o instant_n he_o have_v be_v wrap_v into_o the_o heaven_n he_o pass_v not_o it_o seem_v to_o lose_v his_o life_n so_o that_o he_o may_v gain_v the_o opinion_n of_o a_o god_n for_o so_o the_o roman_n believe_v and_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o one_o proculus_n who_o pretend_v to_o have_v see_v he_o after_o his_o change_n and_o receive_v a_o charge_n from_o his_o deity_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v thenceforward_a honour_v in_o rome_n as_o she_o tutelare_v in_o brief_a the_o more_o likely_a surmise_n of_o his_o manner_n of_o death_n be_v that_o in_o the_o storm_n he_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n by_o some_o of_o his_o senator_n who_o have_v either_o suffer_v under_o his_o tyranny_n or_o at_o least_o have_v hope_n to_o raise_v themselves_o by_o his_o fall_n 8_o their_o second_o king_n be_v numa_n pompilius_n religious_a in_o his_o kind_n beyond_o all_o other_o and_o ordain_v in_o rome_n a_o set_a form_n to_o worship_v their_o god_n invest_v priest_n and_o soothsayer_n to_o perform_v their_o rite_n and_o foretell_v thing_n to_o come_v commit_v the_o vestal_a fire_n to_o virgin_n to_o be_v keep_v as_o a_o perpetual_a watch_n over_o the_o empire_n in_o a_o emulation_n to_o the_o bright_a star_n of_o heaven_n which_o be_v never_o extinguish_v and_o in_o brief_a civilise_a the_o people_n so_o far_o as_o they_o begin_v now_o and_o scarce_o till_o now_o to_o have_v a_o sense_n of_o moral_a goodness_n a_o moderate_a love_n to_o themselves_o mix_v with_o some_o equity_n towards_o other_o 9_o their_o three_o tullus_n hostilius_n stir_v they_o up_o first_o with_o the_o desire_n of_o true_a honour_n and_o enable_v they_o by_o martial_a discipline_n to_o provoke_v the_o alban_n a_o nation_n then_o of_o long_o stand_v and_o great_a fame_n
through_o most_o part_n of_o italy_n yea_o so_o equal_a be_v their_o prowess_n that_o open_a war_n may_v well_o lessen_v their_o several_a strength_n but_o not_o determine_v the_o conquest_n till_o by_o the_o try_a fortune_n of_o the_o horatij_n &_o curatii_n brother_n on_o each_o party_n it_o stoop_v at_o last_o to_o rome_n beyond_o her_o own_o hope_n for_o she_o have_v at_o last_o but_o one_o champion_n leave_v of_o her_o horatij_n against_o the_o three_o other_o who_o be_v notwithstanding_o by_o a_o feign_a flight_n of_o their_o own_o adversary_n draw_v several_o out_o into_o single_a combat_n and_o successive_o fall_v by_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o roman_a victor_n alba_n be_v now_o carry_v captive_a to_o rome_n and_o give_v up_o her_o honour_n as_o a_o trophy_n to_o this_o newborn_a empire_n 10_o ancus_n martius_n their_o four_o king_n enlarge_v her_o wall_n join_v those_o port_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v before_o sever_v by_o the_o river_n tiber_n with_o a_o large_a bridge_n their_o next_o tarqvinius_n priscus_n be_v a_o corinthian_a and_o know_v well_o how_o to_o use_v his_o greek_a wit_n with_o a_o roman_a valour_n nor_o peace_n nor_o war_n can_v over-match_n he_o he_o triumph_v over_o the_o tuscaines_n and_o be_v the_o first_o which_o enter_v the_o city_n in_o a_o chariot_n royal_a draw_v with_o four_o horse_n and_o first_o indeed_o that_o ordain_v the_o vestment_n and_o ensign_n of_o honour_n which_o be_v after_o in_o frequent_a use_n to_o stir_v up_o the_o soldier_n to_o deserve_a action_n a_o new_a map_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n new_o describe_v by_o john_n speed_v and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v in_o pop_v head_n alley_n by_o g._n humble_n 1626._o 12_o tarqvinius_n superbus_n be_v the_o seven_o and_o last_o king_n proud_a and_o cruel_a yet_o that_o too_o though_o it_o cost_v he_o his_o crown_n enlarge_v the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o roman_n for_o it_o prevail_v upon_o many_o strong_a province_n of_o italy_n which_o they_o after_o enjoy_v with_o better_a heart_n and_o rule_v with_o more_o equity_n than_o he_o use_v in_o the_o unjust_a oppression_n of_o his_o neighbour_n his_o name_n be_v grow_v odious_a when_o the_o lust_n of_o his_o son_n tarqvinius_n wrong_v the_o chaste_a lucretia_n both_o together_o stir_v the_o people_n to_o disrobe_v he_o of_o his_o title_n and_o bethink_v themselves_o of_o some_o other_o form_n of_o government_n which_o may_v found_v more_o of_o the_o roman_a liberty_n 13_o this_o variety_n have_v take_v up_o hitherto_o scarce_o 245._o year_n since_o the_o city_n be_v first_o build_v a_o time_n too_o short_a for_o her_o greatness_n if_o we_o compare_v she_o with_o the_o progress_n of_o other_o nation_n yet_o to_o her_o own_o ensue_a fortune_n it_o be_v esteem_v but_o her_o childhood_n her_o infancy_n while_o she_o have_v not_o yet_o speak_v nor_o the_o world_n well_o hear_v of_o her_o action_n far_o than_o her_o own_o home_n and_o her_o country_n near_o about_o she_o begin_v now_o to_o feel_v her_o strength_n and_o when_o she_o have_v first_o free_v herself_o from_o the_o oppression_n of_o her_o homebred_a tyrant_n she_o soon_o after_o spread_v her_o arm_n over_o all_o italy_n and_o her_o fame_n through_o most_o part_n of_o the_o world_n her_o power_n be_v now_o no_o more_o at_o the_o dispose_n of_o one_o king_n but_o design_v over_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o age_a and_o wise_a citizen_n of_o their_o own_o though_o the_o best_a rank_n and_o this_o they_o be_v to_o use_v rather_o as_o feoffee_n in_o trust_n then_o free_a possessor_n wherefore_o the_o roman_n balk_v the_o insolency_n which_o their_o last_o king_n have_v before_o practise_v both_o in_o the_o name_n of_o their_o new_a governor_n for_o they_o be_v call_v only_o consules_a à_fw-la consulendo_fw-la and_o in_o their_o term_n of_o government_n for_o it_o become_v now_o annual_a which_o be_v not_o before_o limit_v unless_o by_o death_n and_o last_o by_o their_o ensign_n of_o state_n their_o twelve_o lictor_n and_o fasces_fw-la which_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o both_o but_o to_o each_o in_o turn_n for_o their_o several_a month_n and_o this_o go_v on_o without_o breach_n almost_o six_o year_n till_o the_o roman_n think_v fit_a to_o correct_v their_o law_n by_o the_o greek_a copy_n and_o therefore_o depute_v three_o of_o their_o best_a esteem_a subject_n to_o see_v athens_n to_o peruse_v their_o order_n and_o custom_n of_o which_o the_o world_n have_v then_o a_o great_a opinion_n for_o it_o be_v indeed_o the_o mother_n of_o learning_n 14_o they_o return_v they_o write_v at_o first_o in_o ten_o table_n make_v of_o brass_n two_o more_o be_v soon_o after_o add_v and_o together_o be_v distinguish_v from_o their_o own_o municiple_n law_n by_o the_o name_n of_o leges_fw-la 12._o tabularum_fw-la the_o consul_n power_n be_v now_o take_v off_o and_o this_o be_v their_o rule_n of_o justice_n put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o ten_o who_o they_o call_v decemviri_fw-la each_o rule_v in_o his_o turn_n and_o for_o that_o course_n have_v a_o power_n wellnigh_o as_o large_a as_o their_o king_n or_o consul_n else_o differ_v little_a at_o other_o time_n from_o a_o private_a roman_a this_o begin_v some_o 303._o year_n after_o their_o first_o founder_n and_o have_v continue_v but_o three_o when_o appius_n lay_v false_a claim_n to_o virginia_n for_o his_o bondmayd_n that_o indeed_o he_o may_v dishonour_v she_o as_o his_o strumpet_n by_o this_o mean_n he_o double_o provoke_v the_o commons_o both_o with_o her_o injury_n and_o her_o father_n sorrow_n who_o be_v force_v to_o murder_v his_o own_o daughter_n to_o quit_v she_o from_o the_o lust_n of_o the_o decemviri_fw-la and_o therefore_o they_o take_v revenge_n not_o upon_o he_o only_o but_o his_o office_n abrogate_a the_o decemviratus_n and_o return_v the_o authority_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o consul_n as_o before_o yet_o so_o as_o ofttimes_o by_o intercourse_n the_o tribuni_fw-la militum_fw-la put_v in_o for_o a_o consulary_a sovereignty_n and_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o same_o dignity_n though_o not_o the_o name_n which_o the_o patritii_n only_o refer_v to_o themselves_o as_o their_o royalty_n it_o be_v first_o procure_v by_o the_o importunate_a motion_n of_o the_o commons_o that_o they_o may_v be_v equal_o capable_a of_o the_o consulship_n to_o this_o though_o the_o nobility_n will_v not_o give_v their_o full_a assent_n in_o all_o circumstance_n yet_o be_v they_o constrain_v for_o their_o own_o peace_n to_o yield_v in_o effect_n and_o mince_v it_o with_o another_o title_n of_o tribuni_fw-la plebis_fw-la consulare_fw-la potestate_fw-la 15_o under_o these_o form_n of_o government_n for_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o fall_n of_o tarqvinius_n to_o appius_n claudius_n &_o q._n fulvius_n coss._n they_o be_v still_o in_o growth_n but_o not_o yet_o come_v to_o their_o state_n of_o honour_n and_o therefore_o florus_n right_o style_v it_o the_o youth_n of_o rome_n in_o comparison_n to_o the_o age_n of_o man_n in_o this_o while_n their_o most_o famous_a story_n be_v the_o war_n with_o porsenna_n some_o eight_o year_n after_o their_o first_o consul_n the_o creation_n of_o dictator_n and_o tribunes_z of_o the_o people_n within_o twenty_o the_o injury_n of_o m._n coriolanus_n and_o attempt_v against_o his_o own_o country_n vot_o long_o after_o the_o construction_n of_o many_o set_a law_n which_o continue_v in_o force_n to_o after_o age_n the_o lex_fw-la agraria_fw-la publia_n de_fw-fr aventino_n tarpeia_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n clodia_n aemilia_n de_fw-fr ambitu_fw-la de_fw-la mulctis_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o censor_n first_o create_v about_o 68_o year_n after_o the_o regifugium_a the_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o servant_n some_o 92._o after_o many_o victory_n in_o the_o interim_n and_o rome_n herself_o at_o last_o take_v by_o the_o gall_n but_o free_v by_o camillus_n about_o the_o 120._o marcus_n curtius_n cast_v himself_o into_o the_o pit_n to_o preserve_v his_o country_n more_o law_n be_v make_v the_o first_o punic_a war_n wage_v all_o within_o 120._o and_o odd_a year_n after_o rome_n be_v surprise_v some_o 28._o after_o that_o the_o bellum_n ligusticum_n and_o janus_n temple_n the_o second_o time_n shut_v then_o the_o bellum_n illyricum_n gallicum_n cisalpinum_fw-la and_o the_o last_o of_o this_o age_n the_o second_o punic_a war_n 16_o by_o this_o time_n italy_n be_v subdue_v and_o now_o she_o sweep_v on_o with_o full_a sail_n and_o confirm_v strength_n and_o about_o twenty_o after_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v the_o macedonian_a make_v war_n with_o perses_n set_v on_o to_o the_o three_o punic_a war_n waste_v carthage_n and_o then_o numantia_n take_v arm_n against_o jugurtha_n all_o in_o less_o compass_n of_o year_n then_o one_o hundred_o and_o about_o this_o time_n be_v the_o eagle_n take_v up_o by_o marius_n for_o the_o roman_a ensign_n soon_o after_o be_v the_o bellum_fw-la marsicum_fw-la and_o mithridaticum_n
likewise_o worship_v for_o a_o god_n by_o the_o name_n of_o mannus_n the_o same_o account_n be_v render_v for_o teutonia_n from_o teuto_n a_o captain_n of_o the_o german_n and_o their_o nine_o from_o tuisco_n under_o these_o they_o continue_v till_o the_o roman_n entry_n after_o their_o conquest_n over_o the_o gall_n for_o who_o likeness_n to_o they_o both_o in_o feature_n and_o colour_n in_o goodly_a portraiture_n and_o carriage_n of_o their_o war_n they_o be_v from_o that_o time_n call_v germany_n as_o if_o brother_n to_o the_o gaul_n yet_o there_o be_v two_o which_o compound_v the_o name_n of_o the_o teutonike_n word_n gar_n or_o gerard_n which_o signify_v all_o or_o whole_o and_o man_n which_o retain_v with_o we_o its_o prime_a signification_n of_o man_n as_o if_o they_o be_v all_o man_n to_o the_o proof_n or_o as_o other_o interpret_v as_o if_o they_o be_v a_o mix_a nation_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n from_o several_a country_n 5_o but_o this_o last_o agree_v not_o with_o the_o conjecture_n of_o some_o geographer_n that_o germany_n have_v not_o change_v her_o inhabitant_n since_o she_o be_v first_o possess_v quoniam_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la verisimile_fw-la say_v one_o aliquos_fw-la asiâ_fw-la aut_fw-la africâ_fw-la aut_fw-la quidem_fw-la italiâ_fw-la relicta_fw-la germaniam_fw-la pettisse_fw-la terris_fw-la informem_fw-la coelo_fw-la asperam_fw-la cultu_fw-la tristem_fw-la aspectúque_fw-la minimè_fw-la nisi_fw-la indigenis_fw-la gratam_fw-mi and_o this_o indeed_o differ_v not_o much_o from_o the_o report_n of_o mela_n tacitus_n &_o other_o ancient_a writer_n but_o the_o reason_n i_o hold_v not_o good_a for_o howsoever_o it_o may_v be_v true_a in_o their_o time_n of_o some_o and_o the_o most_o part_n perhaps_o of_o germany_n as_o it_o be_v then_o limit_v that_o it_o be_v sylvis_fw-la horrida_fw-la paludibus_fw-la faeda_fw-la et_fw-la fluviorum_fw-la cursibus_fw-la praepedita_fw-la montium_fw-la anfractibus_fw-la exasperata_fw-la ob_fw-la idque_fw-la maximè_fw-la invia_fw-la yet_o now_o she_o have_v change_v her_o hue_n and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o good_a husbandry_n be_v become_v so_o fertile_a and_o pleasant_a by_o the_o large_a addition_n to_o her_o territory_n in_o these_o our_o after_o age_n be_v grow_v so_o populous_a that_o she_o veil_v not_o to_o france_n spain_n or_o italy_n itself_o say_v quadus_n 6_o by_o her_o first_o geographer_n she_o be_v limit_v on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o river_n rhine_n on_o the_o east_n with_o jetula_n on_o the_o south_n with_o danubius_n each_o of_o these_o tract_n have_v win_v upon_o their_o neighbour_a country_n and_o enlarge_v the_o compass_n of_o germany_n to_o a_o double_a extent_n of_o what_o it_o be_v before_o for_o on_o the_o west_n she_o pass_v rhine_n as_o far_o as_o picardy_a and_o burgundy_n part_n of_o france_n eastward_o be_v the_o german_a tongue_n and_o empire_n exercise_v over_o the_o region_n of_o prussia_n southward_o she_o reach_v beyond_o danubius_n to_o the_o very_a alps_n which_o border_n upon_o italy_n northward_o she_o have_v ever_o keep_v she_o own_o but_o have_v be_v curb_v indeed_o from_o seek_v new_a kingdom_n in_o that_o tract_n by_o the_o main_a ocean_n which_o divide_v she_o in_o part_n from_o swevia_n norway_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o these_o limit_n we_o apply_v our_o description_n no_o marvel_n if_o it_o give_v she_o more_o honour_n than_o she_o have_v in_o former_a time_n for_o her_o compass_n now_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v 2600._o english_a mile_n her_o ground_n fertile_a enough_o of_o itself_o and_o yet_o beside_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o many_o navigable_a river_n which_o enrich_v she_o with_o traffic_v from_o other_o kingdom_n 7_o those_o of_o great_a fame_n be_v 1_o danubius_n the_o large_a of_o europe_n call_v by_o pliny_n and_o other_o ister_n it_o take_v in_o sixty_o navigable_a river_n and_o be_v at_o last_o discharge_v by_o many_o passage_n into_o the_o pontus_n euxinus_n 2_o rhine_n which_o have_v its_o rise_n from_o the_o alps_n and_o run_v into_o the_o german_a ocean_n from_o thence_o have_v we_o our_o best_a rhenish_a wine_n and_o upon_o his_o bank_n stand_v the_o city_n strasburg_n 3_o amasus_n ems_n which_o glide_v by_o westphalia_n into_o the_o german_a sea_n 4_o maemu_n megu_n who_o head_n be_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o bohemia_n and_o from_o thence_o pass_v by_o francfort_n into_o the_o german_a sea_n 5_o albis_n elve_n which_o rise_v from_o eleven_o fountain_n meet_v into_o one_o about_o the_o sylva_n hircinia_n 6_o odeca_n which_o have_v not_o his_o passage_n immediate_o into_o the_o sea_n but_o into_o the_o river_n albis_n the_o middle_a mark_n of_o this_o country_n be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n encompass_v with_o the_o sylva_n hircinia_n 8_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o germany_n be_v corn_n wine_n salt_n metal_n of_o all_o sort_n fruit_n good_a store_n saffron_n etc._n etc._n the_o air_n wholesome_a her_o bath_n healthful_a her_o garden_n pleasurable_a her_o city_n fair_a her_o castle_n strong_a and_o her_o village_n very_o many_o and_o well_o people_v 9_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v put_v off_o their_o ancient_a rudeness_n as_o the_o country_n her_o barrenness_n they_o be_v as_o goodly_a of_o person_n as_o ever_o as_o stout_a as_o ever_o and_o far_o more_o civil_a then_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n it_o seem_v they_o be_v then_o esteem_v but_o a_o ignorant_a and_o simple_a people_n more_o able_a to_o fight_v then_o to_o manage_v a_o battle_n they_o be_v ever_o hardy_a enough_o but_o want_v commander_n of_o their_o own_o of_o skill_n and_o judgement_n since_o they_o have_v have_v commerce_n with_o other_o nation_n and_o have_v suffer_v the_o upbraid_a as_o it_o be_v of_o their_o predecessor_n dulness_n they_o have_v be_v in_o a_o manner_n shame_v out_o of_o it_o and_o be_v now_o become_v rather_o by_o industry_n than_o wit_n a_o most_o ingenious_a people_n and_o skilful_a in_o the_o latin_a greek_a and_o hebrew_n learning_n famous_a beyond_o any_o other_o in_o europe_n unless_o belgia_n for_o the_o invention_n of_o many_o notable_a and_o useful_a engine_n the_o gun_n and_o gunpowder_n be_v first_o bring_v to_o light_n by_o one_o bertholdus_n swart_a a_o franciscan_a which_o have_v almost_o put_v by_o the_o use_n of_o any_o other_o warlike_a instrument_n in_o those_o part_n of_o the_o world_n where_o the_o practice_n be_v perfect_o understand_v general_o the_o poor_a sort_n be_v excellent_a mechanike_n and_o the_o rest_n for_o the_o most_o part_n scholar_n 10_o it_o breed_v albertus_n magnus_n appian_n gesuer_fw-mi munster_n luther_n vrsin_n zwinglius_fw-la scultetus_n junius_n keckerman_n and_o many_o other_o in_o their_o several_a kind_n and_o religion_n some_o papist_n some_o lutheran_n some_o calvinist_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n many_o jew_n a._n new_a mape_n of_o germany_n new_o augment_v by_o john_n speed_v ano._n dom_n 1626._o 12_o the_o first_o which_o enjoy_v the_o institution_n of_o pope_n gregory_n be_v radulphus_fw-la nabs_n purgensis_fw-la 1273._o after_o twelve_o year_n interregnum_fw-la the_o last_o before_o he_o be_v our_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o brother_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n since_o it_o have_v continue_v firm_a in_o this_o course_n of_o election_n howsoever_o not_o with_o that_o liberty_n as_o be_v intend_v for_o common_o the_o emperor_n in_o be_v while_o he_o have_v his_o power_n about_o he_o and_o can_v at_o least_o entreat_v if_o not_o command_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o empire_n promise_v a_o choice_n of_o the_o rex_fw-la romanorum_fw-la who_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o successor_n design_v to_o rule_v after_o his_o death_n or_o resignation_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v it_o have_v a_o long_a time_n continue_v in_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n without_o any_o intermission_n 13_o thus_o we_o see_v much_o plot_v great_a state_n many_o ceremony_n to_o the_o make_v up_o of_o a_o emperor_n and_o yet_o when_o it_o be_v well_o weigh_v it_o be_v little_o better_a than_o a_o bare_a title_n for_o howsoever_o these_o outward_a observance_n of_o the_o german_a prince_n make_v show_v of_o a_o humble_a subjection_n to_o the_o emperor_n yet_o when_o it_o come_v to_o trial_n he_o have_v very_o little_a to_o do●_n in_o their_o government_n but_o each_o of_o they_o take_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o free_a and_o absolute_a commander_n in_o his_o own_o country_n permit_v or_o suppress_v the_o religion_n which_o he_o either_o like_v or_o dislike_v make_v and_o abrogate_v law_n at_o pleasure_n stamp_v coin_n raise_v soldier_n and_o sometime_o against_o their_o great_a master_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o saxoni●_n against_o charles_n the_o five_o and_o at_o this_o day_n divers_a other_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o prince_n palatine_n for_o of_o this_o quality_n and_o power_n there_o be_v many_o duke_n marquess_n count_n etc._n etc._n beside_o 64._o franc_n city_n which_o make_v only_o some_o slight_a acknowledgement_n to_o the_o emperor_n appear_v perhaps_o at_o his_o parliament_n
of_o the_o christian_a king_n of_o france_n his_o elder_a son_n the_o dolphin_n of_o france_n by_o their_o salic_a law_n no_o woman_n or_o heir_n may_v inherit_v how_o just_o i_o may_v not_o determine_v but_o yet_o the_o english_a have_v good_a reason_n to_o examine_v the_o equity_n for_o it_o cost_v our_o edward_n the_o three_o his_o crown_n of_o france_n to_o which_o he_o be_v heir_n in_o general_a by_o marriage_n of_o a_o daughter_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v we_o have_v be_v ever_o easy_a to_o part_v with_o our_o hold_n there_o or_o at_o least_o force_v to_o forgo_v it_o by_o our_o civil_a dissension_n at_o home_n else_o after_o all_o those_o glorious_a victory_n of_o our_o predecessor_n we_o may_v have_v have_v some_o power_n more_o to_o show_v there_o as_o well_o as_o title_n france_z revise_v and_o augment_v the_o attire_n of_o the_o french_a and_o situation_n of_o their_o chief_a city_n observe_v by_o john_n speede._n be_v to_o be_v sell_v in_o pop_z head_n alley_n by_o geo●humble_n ano._n 1626._o the_o scale_n of_o milles_n 12_o aquitania_n lie_v on_o the_o west_n of_o france_n close_o upon_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n and_o contunies_n 1_o another_o part_n of_o biscay_n mention_v in_o the_o map_n of_o spain_n and_o indeed_o differ_v from_o that_o but_o very_o little_a two_o gascoigne_n and_o guien_n the_o first_o to_o this_o day_n keep_v its_o name_n with_o a_o very_a little_a change_n from_o the_o spanish_a vascones_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v burdigala_n or_o bordeaux_n a_o parliamentary_a and_o archiepiscopall_a seat_n and_o university_n of_o good_a esteem_n be_v honour_v with_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o richard_n the_o second_o another_o city_n of_o note_n be_v tholouse_n a_o seat_n parliamentary_a and_o suppose_v to_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o rule_n of_o deborah_n in_o israel_n this_o gascoigne_n contain_v in_o the_o earldom_n of_o forie_n comminges_n armeniaci_n and_o the_o dutch_a albert._n 3_o pictaria_fw-la poictu_fw-la on_o the_o north_n of_o guien_n a_o pleasant_a region_n and_o a_o plentiful_a it_o contain_v three_o bishopric_n poitiers_n lucon_n and_o mailazai_n her_o chief_a city_n be_v poitiers_n a_o ancient_a and_o the_o large_a next_o paris_n in_o all_o france_n castrum_n heraldi_n once_o the_o title_n of_o the_o scotch_a earl_n of_o hamildon_n in_o this_o province_n be_v fight_v the_o great_a battle_n betwixt_o our_o black_a prince_n and_o john_n of_o france_n where_o with_o eight_o thousand_o he_o vanquish_v forty_o thousand_o take_v the_o king_n prisoner_n and_o his_o son_n philip_n 70._o earl_n 50._o baron_n and_o 12000._o gentleman_n 4_o sonictonia_n sever_v from_o poitiers_n but_o by_o the_o river_n canentell_n and_o so_o differ_v but_o little_a from_o her_o fertility_n her_o metropolis_n saint_n her_o other_o chief_a bourg_n blay_n marennes_n saint_n john_n d'angely_n and_o anglosme_n betwixt_o this_o country_n &_o poitiers_n stand_v rochel_n a_o place_n the_o best_a fortify_v both_o by_o nature_n and_o art_n of_o any_o in_o europe_n and_o be_v at_o this_o time_n possess_v by_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n where_o they_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n and_o defend_v their_o freedom_n of_o conscience_n against_o the_o roman_a catholic_n of_o france_n 5_o limosin_n in_o limo_fw-la sita_fw-la say_v some_o maginus_fw-la take_v it_o from_o liwoges_o her_o chief_a city_n towards_o the_o north_n which_o revolt_v &_o be_v recover_v by_o our_o black_a prince_n her_o other_o town_n of_o note_n be_v tulles_n and_o vxerca_n and_o chaluz_n where_o our_o richard_n the_o first_o be_v shoot_v it_o have_v be_v by_o turn_n possess_v by_o french_a and_o english_a till_z charles_n the_o seven_o since_o we_o have_v have_v little_o hold_v there_o 6_o berry_n regio_fw-la biturigum_n from_o her_o chief_a city_n bituris_n now_o burges_n a_o archiepiscopall_a see_v and_o university_n it_o be_v exceed_o store_v with_o sheep_n and_o sufficient_o well_o with_o other_o merchandise_n of_o value_n 7_o burbone_n from_o her_o chief_a city_n burbone_n heretofore_o boya_n a_o dukedom_n and_o much_o frequent_v by_o prince_n and_o the_o nobility_n of_o france_n by_o reason_n of_o her_o healthful_a air_n and_o commodious_a bath_n 8_o tureine_v the_o garden_n of_o france_n her_o chief_a city_n bloys_n amboys_n trur_n and_o a_o little_a high_o upon_o the_o loire_n stand_v orleans_n 13_o lugdunensis_n or_o celtica_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o river_n loire_n and_o seyne_n and_o take_v the_o name_n from_o lugdunum_n or_o lion_n her_o chief_a city_n this_o province_n comprehend_v 1_o brittany_n heretofore_o armorica_n till_o subdue_v by_o maximinus_n king_n of_o england_n about_o the_o year_n 367._o since_o it_o have_v have_v the_o name_n of_o brittany_n and_o for_o distinction_n from_o this_o of_o we_o it_o be_v common_o style_v minor_a britannia_n there_o be_v yet_o remain_v a_o smatch_n of_o the_o welsh_a tongue_n which_o it_o seem_v the_o invader_n have_v so_o great_a a_o desire_n to_o settle_v in_o those_o part_n as_o a_o trophy_n of_o their_o conquest_n that_o when_o they_o first_o mingle_v in_o marriage_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n they_o cut_v out_o their_o wife_n tongue_n as_o many_o as_o be_v native_n that_o no_o sound_n of_o french_a may_v be_v hear_v among_o their_o child_n it_o have_v few_o river_n but_o that_o defect_n be_v in_o some_o measure_n make_v up_o by_o their_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o country_n be_v reckon_v one_o of_o the_o most_o fertile_a in_o all_o france_n for_o corn_n wine_n and_o wood._n it_o breed_v good_a horse_n and_o special_a dog_n iron_n lead_v etc._n etc._n her_o chief_a city_n be_v nants_n rhein_n st._n brenie_n and_o rohan_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o britanniam_fw-la inferiorem_fw-la the_o base_a or_o low_a brittany_n westward_n &_o near_a england_n and_o superiorem_fw-la towards_o the_o loire_n eastward_o her_o chief_a port_n be_v st._n malo_n and_o breast_n 2_o normandy_n a_o part_n of_o the_o region_n which_o be_v heretofore_o call_v newstria_n and_o take_v the_o name_n it_o have_v from_o the_o norwegian_n their_o first_o duke_n be_v rollo_n and_o the_o six_o from_o he_o our_o william_n the_o conqueror_n it_o be_v lose_v from_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n her_o chief_a city_n be_v rhothomagus_fw-la or_o rhoan_n the_o metropolis_n constance_n and_o cane_n memorable_a for_o the_o siege_n of_o our_o english_a h._n the_o five_o and_o verveile_v besiege_v by_o philip_n the_o second_o of_o france_n in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o richard_n the_o first_o which_o when_o the_o king_n hear_v as_o he_o sit_v in_o his_o palace_n at_o westminster_n it_o be_v say_v he_o swear_v he_o will_v never_o turn_v his_o back_n to_o france_n till_o he_o have_v his_o revenge_n and_o to_o make_v good_a his_o oath_n break_v through_o the_o wall_n and_o just_o perform_v his_o threat_n upon_o the_o besieger_n her_o principal_a part_n be_v harflew_v the_o first_o which_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o of_o england_n assault_v and_o new_a haven_n give_v up_o by_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n as_o a_o pledge_n for_o such_o force_n as_o she_o will_v supply_v he_o with_o to_o maintain_v war_n with_o the_o king_n in_o defence_n of_o religion_n and_o deep_o etc._n etc._n 3_o anjove_v regio_fw-la andegavensis_fw-la a_o fertile_a country_n and_o yield_v the_o best_a wine_n of_o france_n excellent_a marble_n and_o other_o fair_a stone_n for_o building_n her_o chief_a city_n be_v anjer_n which_o ortelius_n take_v to_o be_v ptolemy_n juliomagum_fw-la it_o be_v now_o a_o university_n to_o this_o dukedom_n there_o be_v four_o earldom_n which_o owe_v a_o kind_n of_o homage_n many_o vandosme_n beufort_n and_o laval_n 4_o francia_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o receive_v it_o herself_o from_o the_o german_a francones_n which_o before_o inhabit_v the_o great_a forest_n call_v sylva_n hircynia_n her_o chief_a city_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o france_n be_v paris_n or_o lutetia_n avasi_fw-la in_o lu●o_fw-la sita_fw-la in_o compass_n twelve_o mile_n be_v reckon_v the_o first_o academy_n of_o eu●rope_n consist_v of_o fiftie-five_a college_n and_o here_o be_v henry_n the_o six_o crown_v king_n of_o france_n and_o england_n in_o this_o province_n stand_v st._n vincent_n where_o henry_n the_o five_o die_v and_o s●isons_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o valois_n etc._n etc._n 5_o campaigne_n and_o brye_n partner_n in_o the_o title_n of_o earldom_n it_o be_v sever_v from_o picardy_n only_o with_o the_o river_n a_o fertile_a country_n and_o have_v many_o eminent_a city_n the_o principal_n be_v rheimes_n where_o the_o king_n most_o common_o be_v crown_v and_o anoint_v with_o a_o oil_n send_v they_o say_v from_o heaven_n which_o as_o oft_o as_o it_o have_v be_v use_v never_o decrease_v it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o archbishop_n and_o university_n of_o ●ote_n especial_o with_o our_o
&_o moravia_n make_v up_o the_o kingdom_n of_o polonia_n as_o it_o be_v here_o describe_v 5_o the_o bound_n then_o of_o this_o great_a region_n be_v on_o the_o west_n the_o river_n odera_fw-mi silesia_n and_o moravia_n on_o the_o east_n the_o river_n neiper_n which_o ptol●my_n call_v boristhenes_n on_o the_o north_n pomerania_n or_o rather_o the_o baltic_a ocean_n and_o on_o the_o south_n russia_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o hungary_n and_o if_o we_o will_v with_o maginus_fw-la take_v in_o the_o out_o province_n which_o belong_v to_o this_o government_n we_o must_v reach_v eastward_o the_o tartar_n and_o muscovite_n that_o live_v near_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o boristhenes_n and_o northeastward_a part_n of_o moscovia_n southward_o the_o hungarian_a mountain_n and_o the_o vallacci_fw-la in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o compass_n will_v come_v little_a short_a of_o all_o spain_n as_o it_o lie_v beyond_o the_o pyrenaean_a 6_o the_o principal_a river_n of_o poland_n be_v 1_o vist●la_n it_o have_v its_o rise_n in_o the_o carpathian_n mountain_n which_o divide_v this_o kingdom_n from_o hungary_n and_o itself_o run_v into_o the_o baltic_a but_o by_o the_o way_n take_v in_o divers_a other_o stream_n on_o the_o west_n out_o of_o the_o polonia_n germanica_n and_o on_o the_o east_n out_o of_o the_o sarmatica_n it_o be_v navigable_a 400._o mile_n neister_n which_o have_v her_o fountain_n in_o the_o hill_n of_o hungary_n and_o glide_v eastward_o on_o the_o south_n of_o podolia_n into_o the_o pontus_n euxinus_n 3_o neipher_n or_o boristhenes_n which_o bound_v the_o kingdom_n on_o the_o east_n be_v navigable_a 600._o stadia_fw-la and_o run_v from_o north_n to_o south_n into_o the_o pontus_n euxinus_n where_o there_o be_v natural_o cast_v up_o plenty_n of_o salt_n which_o need_v no_o art_n to_o perfect_v it_o 4_o rubin_n in_o lituania_n 5_o hypanis_n now_o bugh_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o city_n oleska_n and_o fall_v at_o last_o into_o the_o river_n vistula_n with_o many_o other_o of_o lesser_a note_n though_o all_o conduce_v to_o make_v the_o country_n in_o some_o kind_n very_o fertile_a 7_o for_o it_o abound_v with_o most_o sort_n of_o corn_n and_o pulse_n sufficient_a both_o for_o their_o own_o spend_v and_o continual_a traffic_n into_o other_o country_n many_o of_o her_o neighbour_a region_n can_v not_o well_o miss_v her_o plenty_n as_o well_o of_o wheat_n rye_n and_o barley_n as_o beef_n and_o other_o cattle_n which_o give_v supply_v to_o saxony_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o germany_n near_o hand_n which_o hardly_o yield_v enough_o for_o their_o inhabitant_n out_o of_o their_o own_o store_n the_o blessing_n of_o this_o fertility_n can_v come_v alone_o but_o must_v needs_o bring_v with_o it_o the_o l●ke_a riches_n of_o butter_n cheese_n milk_n wax_v honey_n and_o what_o ever_o else_o have_v its_o birth_n from_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v wellnigh_o past_a belief_n which_o be_v report_v of_o their_o multitude_n of_o bee_n such_o as_o yield_v more_o honey_n and_o wax_n than_o the_o people_n can_v find_v room_n for_o they_o need_v here_o neither_o art_n nor_o care_n of_o the_o good_a huswife_n to_o order_v their_o hive_n but_o natural_o be_v their_o own_o guardian_n and_o provide_v so_o diligent_o for_o their_o own_o safety_n within_o the_o bulk_n of_o tree_n that_o they_o easy_o pass_v over_o the_o hard_a winter_n without_o hurt_n there_o be_v store_n of_o game_n both_o for_o hunt_v fowl_a and_o fish_v in_o her_o forest_n be_v see_v a_o kind_n of_o wild_a horse_n with_o a_o horn_n like_o a_o heart_n and_o the_o alces_fw-la etc._n etc._n last_o among_o other_o good_a commodity_n the_o worst_a be_v not_o her_o pitch_n and_o rosin_n which_o yield_v she_o a_o large_a annual_a revenue_n 8_o her_o chief_a want_n proceed_v from_o her_o bleak_a situation_n for_o it_o be_v a_o plain_a country_n and_o shadow_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o wood_n very_o cold_a and_o by_o that_o mean_v she_o have_v little_a oil_n and_o scarce_o grape_n enough_o to_o teach_v they_o the_o use_n of_o wine_n a_o great_a defect_n among_o so_o good_a drinker_n for_o they_o have_v a_o name_n for_o that_o equal_a with_o any_o part_n of_o germany_n and_o that_o i_o think_v give_v no_o ground_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o europe_n but_o they_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o find_v themselves_o play_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o metheglin_n gold_n or_o silver_n here_o be_v not_o much_o unless_o about_o cracovia_n and_o as_o maginus_fw-la say_v in_o sandomica_fw-la wh●re_v there_o be_v likewise_o some_o mine_n find_v of_o the_o lapis_fw-la lazulus_fw-la perfect_a l●ade_n and_o iron_n and_o piece_n of_o copper_n near_o the_o town_n of_o nochow_n and_o palukie_n there_o be_v extant_a a_o kind_n of_o miracle_n a_o certain_a earth_n natural_o form_v up_o into_o pot_n which_o if_o you_o take_v forth_o and_o dry_a they_o differ_v very_o little_a by_o sight_n from_o such_o as_o be_v make_v by_o hand_n and_o serve_v apt_o for_o the_o same_o use_n a._n new_a mape_v of_o poland_n do_v into_o english_a by_o i._o speed_v 10_o they_o have_v a_o good_a mind_n to_o religion_n but_o can_v fasten_v upon_o any_o one_o to_o their_o like_n and_o therefore_o they_o will_v try_v all_o christian_n they_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o the_o year_n 965._o but_o from_o that_o time_n they_o have_v scarce_o slip_v any_o error_n schism_n or_o heresy_n which_o have_v creep_v into_o the_o church_n here_o be_v jesuit_n and_o other_o of_o the_o romish_a sect_n here_o be_v lutheran_n &_o calvinist_n and_o arian_n and_o anabaptist_n and_o antitrinitarian_n none_o allow_v but_o all_o tolerate_a and_o indeed_o poland_n have_v the_o seniority_n of_o amsterdame_v for_o that_o old_a say_n that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v lose_v his_o religion_n here_o he_o may_v find_v it_o they_o have_v one_o ancient_a custom_n in_o their_o church_n which_o i_o think_v may_v well_o interpret_v our_o stand_n up_o at_o rehearsal_n of_o the_o creed_n when_o the_o gospel_n be_v read_v the_o nobility_n &_o gentry_n unsheathe_v their_o sword_n and_o stand_v as_o it_o be_v prepare_v to_o defend_v it_o with_o their_o life_n against_o any_o which_o dare_v violate_v it_o 11_o their_o king_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o general_a state_n and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n some_o great_a warrior_n of_o their_o neighbour_a prince_n for_o they_o have_v no_o peace_n on_o their_o east_n limit_n with_o muscove_n and_o tartar_n but_o what_o they_o make_v with_o the_o sword_n the_o law_n be_v only_o temporary_a statute_n there_o be_v none_o fundamental_a but_o when_o the_o king_n have_v any_o great_a design_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o assemble_v a_o council_n of_o the_o nobility_n to_o assist_v he_o his_o revenue_n come_v in_o be_v think_v to_o be_v about_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n and_o each_o quarter_n of_o his_o kingdom_n maintain_v his_o expense_n for_o one_o quarter_n of_o the_o year_n their_o first_o king_n be_v boleslaus_n crown_v by_o otho_n 3_o in_o the_o year_n 1001._o but_o the_o regal_a dignity_n be_v lose_v again_o to_o boleslaus_n the_o bold_a who_o begin_v his_o reign_n 1078._o but_z be_v depose_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o no_o other_o suffer_v to_o take_v up_o the_o sceptre_n and_o rule_n by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n till_o the_o year_n 1295._o the_o first_o of_o the_o second_o course_n be_v primaslaus_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o poland_n and_o pomerania_n since_o who_o time_n there_o have_v be_v no_o breach_n to_o this_o day_n 12_o the_o chief_a province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n as_o they_o lie_v from_o her_o west_n to_o east_n be_v 1_o pomerania_n 2_o the_o dukedom_n of_o ozwitt_n and_o zator_n 3_o polonia_n 4_o prussia_n 5_o russia_n nigra_fw-la 6_o samogitia_n 7_o massoria_n 8_o livonia_n 9_o podlassia_n 10_o lituania_n 11_o volhinia_n 12_o podolia_n 13_o the_o first_o be_v pomerania_n bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o baltic_a ocean_n on_o the_o west_n with_o germany_n and_o be_v account_v by_o some_o a_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o we_o have_v order_v in_o our_o description_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o great_a part_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n i_o hope_v i_o shall_v wrong_v neither_o to_o give_v both_o their_o due_a and_o reckon_v it_o as_o well_o to_o this_o government_n since_o it_o have_v a_o equal_a if_o not_o a_o great_a title_n to_o the_o rule_n though_o not_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o they_o be_v most_o germane_a it_o be_v a_o plain_a country_n but_o exceed_v fertile_a and_o rich_a in_o all_o commodity_n which_o any_o other_o part_n afford_v flourish_v with_o forty_o city_n which_o be_v fence_v round_o either_o with_o the_o sea_n or_o ditch_n answerable_a for_o safety_n her_o chief_a stand_v upon_o the_o shore_n for_o it_o be_v by_o nature_n so_o well_o guard_v from_o the_o
cross_n of_o saint_n george_n the_o royal_a ensign_n of_o england_n and_o a_o rose_n the_o king_n badge_n as_o his_o faithful_a soldier_n receive_v his_o pay_n daily_o for_o himself_o and_o follower_n according_a to_o their_o degree_n and_o estate_n neither_o be_v the_o achievement_n of_o land_n service_n crown_v with_o more_o plume_n of_o victory_n in_o the_o helmet_n of_o the_o english_a then_o be_v their_o sea_n service_n defensive_a and_o offensive_a both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o their_o navy_n royal_a right_o term_v the_o lady_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o their_o sea-captaine_n far_o outstrip_v ulysses_n in_o their_o travail_n and_o description_n for_o twice_o in_o our_o time_n have_v the_o sea_n open_v her_o passage_n through_o the_o straits_n of_o magellan_n for_o drake_n in_o his_o pelican_n and_o candish_n in_o his_o desire_n to_o pass_v into_o the_o south_n world_n and_o to_o incirculate_v the_o globe_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n whereby_o themselves_o and_o soldier_n all_o english_a have_v in_o those_o great_a deep_n see_v the_o wonderful_a work_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o upon_o this_o subject_n i_o can_v willing_o insist_v be_v it_o not_o that_o the_o argument_n of_o this_o present_a description_n intend_v rather_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o domestic_a and_o civil_a war_n of_o england_n then_o of_o the_o foreign_a and_o farre-fetched_n victory_n that_o have_v adorn_v and_o attend_v the_o trophy_n of_o the_o english_a from_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o former_a and_o promulgation_n of_o the_o latter_a how_o unwilling_o my_o pen_n be_v draw_v the_o roughness_n of_o the_o style_n and_o the_o slender_a performance_n of_o the_o whole_a do_v manifest_o show_v they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n civil_a battle_n fight_v between_o mere_a englishman_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o nation_n wherein_o the_o party_n victorer_n beside_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o own_o side_n procure_v on_o the_o other_o the_o fall_n and_o ruin_n of_o they_o that_o be_v all_o of_o his_o own_o country_n many_o of_o they_o of_o his_o own_o acquaintance_n and_o alliance_n and_o most_o of_o they_o perhaps_o his_o own_o friend_n in_o any_o other_o cause_n then_o that_o in_o which_o he_o contend_v for_o but_o from_o this_o general_a argument_n to_o proceed_v to_o some_o particular_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o make_v some_o division_n of_o they_o according_a to_o their_o several_a quality_n of_o the_o several_a quarrel_n in_o they_o which_o be_v find_v to_o be_v divers_a and_o of_o three_o several_a nature_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v the_o invasion_n attempt_v by_o foreign_a prince_n and_o enemy_n against_o the_o king_n and_o people_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o second_o be_v mere_a rebellion_n of_o subject_n against_o their_o anoint_a prince_n and_o the_o three_o dissentious_a faction_n betwixt_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o these_o three_o all_o these_o effusion_n of_o blood_n have_v consist_v and_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o battle_n in_o this_o plot_n which_o be_v the_o first_o beginning_n of_o government_n of_o this_o state_n as_o it_o yet_o continue_v such_o be_v the_o attempt_n of_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n against_o king_n harold_n the_o son_n of_o earl_n goodwin_n who_o prevail_v so_o against_o he_o in_o fight_n at_o battle_n in_o sussex_n a_o place_n so_o call_v by_o this_o event_n as_o the_o say_a duke_n be_v afterward_o king_n of_o this_o land_n and_o bring_v the_o whole_a nation_n under_o his_o obedience_n as_o it_o have_v be_v continue_v to_o his_o posterity_n ever_o since_o such_o be_v the_o arrival_n of_o lewes_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n against_o john_n king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v carry_v by_o his_o own_o ambition_n accompany_v with_o french_a force_n and_o assist_v by_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n of_o this_o realm_n after_o variable_a fortune_n of_o fight_n in_o several_a skirmish_n battle_n and_o assault_n be_v force_v in_o the_o end_n without_o all_o honour_n or_o hope_v to_o prevail_v to_o make_v a_o very_a shameful_a retreat_n into_o his_o own_o country_n such_o be_v also_o the_o entry_n make_v by_o james_n the_o four_o king_n of_o scot_n against_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o of_o famous_a memory_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n and_o swear_v ally_n at_o that_o time_n absent_a in_o the_o war_n of_o france_n who_o contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n and_o alliance_n former_o make_v enter_v the_o north_n frontier_n of_o england_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n have_v the_o same_o discomfit_v and_o overthrow_v and_o be_v himself_o slay_v in_o the_o field_n by_o the_o english_a force_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o surrey_n at_o that_o time_n lieutenant_n general_a for_o king_n henry_n and_o especial_o such_o be_v the_o late_a enterprise_n remain_v fresh_a in_o memory_n of_o philip_n late_a king_n of_o spain_n against_o our_o dread_a sovereign_a lady_n now_o reign_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1588._o attempt_v by_o his_o invincible_a navy_n as_o he_o think_v and_o so_o term_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n celi_n which_o with_o great_a pride_n and_o cruelty_n extend_v against_o we_o arrive_v on_o our_o coast_n to_o england_n invasion_n and_o subversion_n have_v yet_o nevertheless_o here_o in_o the_o narrow_a sea_n the_o one_o part_n of_o his_o fleet_n discomfit_v take_v and_o drown_v and_o the_o other_o part_n force_v to_o their_o great_a shame_n in_o poor_a estate_n to_o make_v a_o fearful_a and_o miserable_a ●light_n about_o the_o coast_n of_o ireland_n homeward_o so_o that_o of_o 158._o great_a ship_n furnish_v for_o war_n come_v to_o their_o own_o coast_n of_o spain_n but_o few_o and_o those_o so_o tear_v and_o beat_v by_o the_o english_a cannon_n that_o it_o be_v think_v they_o be_v unserviceable_a for_o ever_o and_o eleven_o of_o their_o ensign_n or_o banner_n of_o idolatry_n prepare_v for_o triumph_n and_o pride_n in_o conquest_n be_v contrariwise_o to_o their_o shame_n and_o dishonour_v show_v at_o pauls-crosse_n and_o in_o other_o place_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o god_n glory_n our_o joy_n and_o their_o endless_a infamy_n the_o invasion_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n with_o all_o their_o civil_a war_n since_o the_o conquest_n the_o second_o sort_n of_o quarrel_n in_o these_o war_n be_v mere_a rebellion_n of_o subject_n against_o their_o anoint_a prince_n and_o governor_n and_o of_o these_o some_o have_v be_v private_a and_o some_o general_n of_o the_o first_o kind_n for_o private_a occasion_n be_v that_o of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n against_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o his_o cosin-germane_a upon_o mislike_n of_o the_o spencer_n great_o favour_v by_o the_o king_n and_o as_o much_o envy_v of_o he_o who_o have_v his_o force_n defeat_v at_o borrowbridge_n be_v there_o take_v prisoner_n and_o after_o behead_v at_o pomfret_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n be_v that_o of_o henry_n lord_n piercie_n surname_v hotspur_n and_o thomas_n piercie_n earl_n of_o worcester_n his_o uncle_n against_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o at_o shrewesburie_n where_o the_o say_a lord_n henry_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o other_o take_v prisoner_n and_o after_o behead_v in_o the_o same_o town_n so_o be_v that_o of_o michael_n joseph_n the_o blacksmith_n in_o cornwall_n and_o his_o company_n against_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o for_o a_o subsidy_n grant_v in_o parliament_n to_o the_o same_o king_n who_o gather_v a_o head_n of_o rebellion_n so_o strong_a that_o at_o black-heath_n near_o london_n they_o abide_v battle_n against_o their_o sovereign_n but_o be_v there_o take_v and_o afterward_o draw_v head_a and_o quarter_v at_o tyburn_n also_o such_o be_v that_o of_o robert_n ket_n the_o tanner_n of_o windham_n in_o norfolk_n against_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o pretend_v against_o enclosure_n and_o liberty_n to_o the_o weal_n public_a be_v at_o norwich_n take_v in_o the_o field_n and_o afterward_o hang_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o same_o town_n and_o last_o so_o be_v that_o of_o sir_n thomas_n wyatt_n and_o the_o kentish-man_n against_o queen_n mary_n for_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o philip_n of_o spain_n they_o be_v cut_v off_o at_o s._n james_n and_o himself_o yield_v at_o the_o court._n of_o the_o latter_a sort_n of_o rebellion_n be_v general_a be_v those_o of_o the_o baron_n against_o k._n john_n and_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o his_o son_n in_o their_o several_a reign_v against_o the_o father_n in_o bring_v in_o of_o foreign_a power_n and_o work_v a_o resignation_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o diadem_n to_o the_o great_a blemish_n of_o their_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o against_o the_o son_n so_o prosecute_v their_o attempt_n that_o their_o war_n to_o this_o day_n be_v call_v and_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o barons-warre_n which_o have_v so_o lamentable_a consequence_n as_o that_o after_o the_o overthrow_n and_o
king_n harold_n further_o aggravate_v by_o a_o law_n poly●rat_n that_o if_o any_o welshman_n be_v find_v with_o any_o weapon_n on_o this_o side_n that_o ditch_n he_o shall_v forthwith_o have_v his_o right_a hand_n cut_v off_o tamar_n the_o second_o partition_n be_v of_o king_n athelstans_n device_n who_o find_v that_o the_o britain_n do_v still_o inhabit_v those_o other_o western_a part_n from_o the_o land_n end_v of_o cornwall_n even_o unto_o excester_n in_o devonshire_n he_o not_o only_o thrust_v they_o out_o of_o that_o city_n fortify_v the_o same_o with_o vast_a trench_n and_o a_o strong_a wall_n of_o square_a stone_n to_o prevent_v their_o attempt_n but_o further_o order_v that_o they_o shall_v contain_v themselves_o within_o the_o river_n tamar_n whence_o that_o promontory_n come_v to_o be_v name_v corn-wall_n of_o the_o shape_n thereof_o like_o a_o horn_n which_o they_o call_v corn_n and_o of_o the_o ƿeale_n inhabitant_n which_o the_o saxon_n call_v ƿealsh_a signify_v stranger_n 3_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o particular_a kingdom_n that_o they_o attain_v not_o to_o those_o their_o certain_a bound_n the_o kingly_a title_n but_o by_o degree_n the_o whole_a saxon_n state_n be_v ancient_o divide_v not_o into_o shire_n but_o into_o sundry_a small_a region_n hid●s_n and_o those_o again_o into_o hides_n a_o hide_n be_v four_o yard_n land_n or_o as_o other_o think_v as_o much_o as_o a_o blow_n can_v till_o in_o one_o year_n as_o by_o a_o ancien_fw-fr ta●●_n fragment_n preserve_v &_o divulge_v by_o 114._o two_o most_o judicious_a antiquary_n may_v be_v see_v wherein_o all_o the_o land_n lie_v on_o this_o side_n humber_n be_v thus_o part_v hide_v myrcna_n contain_v 30000._o hide_n wake_v setna_n 7000._o hide_n westerna_fw-la 7000._o hide_n pec-setna_a 1200._o hide_n elmed-setna_a 600._o hide_n lindes-farona_a 7000._o hide_n suth-gyrwa_a 600._o hide_n north-gyrwa_a 600._o hide_n fast-gyrwa_a 600._o hide_n east-wixna_a 300._o hide_n west-wixna_a 6000._o hide_n spalda_n 600._o hide_n wigesta_n 900._o hide_n heresinna_n 1200._o hide_n sweordora_n 300._o hide_n eyfla_fw-la 300._o hide_n wicca_fw-it 300._o hide_n wight-gora_a 600._o hide_n noxgaga_fw-la 5000._o hide_v oht-gaga_a 2000_o hide_n hwynca_n 7000._o hide_n ciltern-setna_a 4000_o hide_n hendrica_fw-la 3000._o hide_n vnecung-ga_a 1200._o hide_n aroseatna_n 600._o hide_n fearfinga_n 3000._o hide_n belmiga_fw-la 600._o hide_n witherigga_n 600._o hide_n east-willa_a 600._o hide_n west-willa_a 600._o hide_n east-angle_n 30000._o hide_n east-sexena_a 7000._o hide_n cant-warena_a 15000._o hide_n suth-sexena_a 7000._o hide_n westsexena_a 100000._o hide_n 4_o but_o when_o that_o sevenfold_a heptarchy_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o monarchy_n and_o the_o king_n from_o pagan_n to_o be_v christian_a professor_n why_o elfred_n that_o mirror_n of_o king_n for_o the_o settle_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o subject_n under_o a_o due_a and_o certain_a course_n of_o justice_n and_o government_n do_v first_o distribute_v his_o kingdom_n into_o several_a country_n call_v shire_n ingulphus_n of_o the_o saxon_a word_n scyre_n to_o cut_v or_o divide_v and_o into_o other_o under-government_n of_o which_o let_v we_o hear_v malmesburie_n by_o occasion_n say_v he_o and_o example_n of_o the_o barbarous_a he_o mean_v the_o dane_n the_o natural_a inhabitant_n also_o be_v addict_v to_o robbery_n so_o that_o none_o can_v pass_v in_o safety_n without_o weapon_n for_o defence_n elfred_n therefore_o ordain_v century_n malmesbury_n which_o they_o term_v hundred_o and_o decime_n which_o they_o call_v tything_n that_o so_o every_o englishman_n live_v under_o law_n shall_v be_v within_o some_o hundred_o and_o tything_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v accuse_v of_o any_o transgression_n he_o shall_v forthwith_o bring_v in_o some_o of_o that_o same_o hundred_o &_o tything_n and_o be_v a_o man_n be_v accuse_v of_o any_o transgression_n he_o shall_v forthwith_o bring_v in_o some_o of_o that_o same_o hundred_o &_o tything_n that_o will_v be_v pledge_n for_o his_o appearance_n to_o answer_v the_o law_n and_o he_o that_o can_v not_o find_v such_o a_o surety_n shall_v abide_v the_o severity_n thereof_o but_o in_o case_n any_o man_n stand_v thus_o accuse_v either_o before_o or_o after_o such_o suretyship_n do_v fly_v than_o all_o that_o hundred_o and_o tything_n incur_v a_o mulct_n impose_v by_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n by_o this_o device_n he_o bring_v peace_n into_o the_o country_n so_o as_o in_o the_o very_a high_a way_n he_o command_v bracelet_n of_o gold_n to_o be_v hang_v up_o to_o mock_v the_o greedy_a passenger_n while_o none_o be_v find_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o take_v they_o away_o 5_o this_o custom_n king_n elfred_n may_v borrow_v from_o the_o use_n he_o see_v in_o military_a government_n where_o the_o general_n direction_n find_v easy_a success_n by_o help_n of_o under-ruler_n centurion_n and_o decurion_n or_o he_o may_v have_v it_o from_o the_o german_n tacitus_n who_o keep_v court_n of_o justice_n in_o every_o territory_n have_v a_o hundred_o man_n out_o of_o the_o people_n as_o assistant_n to_o perform_v their_o law-daye_n by_o which_o his_o partition_n and_o industrious_a care_n peace_n and_o true_a deal_n so_o flourish_v ingu●phus_n that_o a_o wayfaring_a man_n lose_v in_o his_o journey_n any_o sum_n of_o money_n may_v a_o month_n after_o return_v to_o the_o place_n and_o have_v it_o again_o britain_n as_o it_o be_v divide_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n especial_o during_o their_o heptarchy_n 7_o so_o that_o hereby_o we_o see_v both_o the_o saxon_n distribute_v of_o this_o country_n in_o their_o high_a glory_n and_o also_o the_o government_n thereof_o from_o the_o king_n who_o they_o call_v their_o cunning_a either_o of_o his_o skill_n or_o power_n to_o the_o low_a in_o the_o land_n other_o intermediate_v governor_n throughout_o the_o land_n next_o unto_o the_o king_n counsellor_n where_o it_o seem_v those_o which_o the_o saxon_n callen_v then_o eal_n sepman_n earl_n though_o a_o name_n now_o more_o humble_v and_o the_o vnderthaine_n dane_n eorles_n the_o chief_a magistrate_n in_o city_n the_o port_n gerefan_n portgreves_n and_o burghƿaren_n burgess_n for_o touch_v the_o name_n of_o laford_v whence_o we_o contract_v lord_n it_o may_v seem_v rather_o a_o name_n of_o honour_n and_o reverence_n then_o of_o civil_a authority_n so_o likewise_o 32._o þein_o a_o stile_n for_o man_n of_o the_o better_a rank_n as_o under-þein_a a_o note_n of_o service_n and_o ceorle_n or_o churl_n of_o their_o yeomanly_a condition_n who_o be_v also_o call_v geman_n the_o yeomanry_n 8_o since_o that_o first_o most_o politic_a distribution_n of_o k._n elfred_n the_o number_n of_o the_o say_a shire_n have_v find_v some_o change_n for_o what_o their_o number_n be_v an._n 1016._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n ethelred_n malmesbury_n show_v the_o dane_n say_v he_o at_o this_o time_n when_o there_o be_v reckon_v in_o england_n thirty-two_a shire_n malme_n invade_v no_o less_o than_o sixteen_o of_o they_o yea_o and_o afterward_o also_o there_o be_v no_o more_o in_o number_n at_o that_o time_n the_o land_n receive_v a_o new_a threefold_a distribution_n they_o according_a to_o the_o three_o sort_n of_o law_n by_o which_o it_o be_v govern_v that_o be_v westsaxon_n law_n danish_n and_o mercian_n first_o to_o the_o west-saxon_a law_n be_v the_o county_n of_o kent_n sussex_n suthrie_n berkshire_n hantshire_n wiltshire_n sommersetshire_n dorcetshire_n and_o devonshire_n nine_o in_o number_n to_o the_o danish_a law_n be_v obedient_a fifteen_o other_o yorkshire_n darbyshire_n nottinghamshire_n leicestershire_n lincolnshire_n northamptonshire_n bedfordshire_n buckinghamshire_n hertfordshire_n essex_n middlesex_n norfolk_n suffolk_n cambridgeshire_n and_o huntingtonshire_n the_o mercian_n law_n rule_v the_o eight_o county_n remain_v which_o be_v gloucestershire_n worcestershire_n herefordshire_n warwickshire_n oxfordshire_n chesseshire_n shropshire_n and_o staffordshire_n more_o 9_o but_o when_o william_n the_o conqueror_n have_v get_v the_o english_a diadem_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o tax_v the_o kingdom_n with_o a_o general_a survey_n we_o find_v in_o that_o public_a record_n of_o the_o doomsday_n bocke_n thirty_o four_o name_v beside_o those_o of_o durham_n lancashire_n northumberland_n westmorland_z and_o cumberland_n the_o three_o last_o lie_v expose_v to_o the_o scot_n and_o the_o other_o two_o free_v from_o tax_n to_o maintain_v the_o border_n which_o five_o county_n be_v add_v to_o the_o other_o their_o number_n arise_v to_o thirty-nine_a 39_o and_o the_o thirteen_o shire_n of_o wales_n add_v to_o both_o make_v fifty_o two_o county_n as_o we_o have_v at_o this_o day_n 52._o 36._o 10_o but_o the_o author_n of_o polychronicon_n upon_o what_o warrant_n i_o know_v not_o reckon_v thirty_o six_o shire_n and_o a_o half_a fe_n at_o the_o conqueror_n survey_v wherein_o say_v he_o be_v find_v fifty_o two_o thousand_o and_o fourscore_o town_n forty_o five_o thousand_o and_o two_o parish-church_n seventy_o five_o thousand_o knights-fee_n whereof_o
twenty_o eight_o thousand_o and_o fifteen_o be_v of_o religious_a order_n and_o yet_o among_o these_o he_o account_v no_o part_n of_o cornwall_n but_o from_o this_o report_n it_o may_v well_o be_v that_o rossus_n warwicanus_fw-la complain_v of_o the_o depopulation_n of_o the_o land_n which_o with_o township_n say_v he_o ancient_o have_v stand_v so_o bestrew_v as_o a_o goodly_a garden_n every_o where_o garnish_v with_o fair_a flower_n 11_o king_n elfred_n the_o first_o divider_n institute_v a_o perfect_a or_o lieutenant_n in_o every_o of_o these_o county_n higdon_n which_o then_o be_v call_v custodes_fw-la and_o ●fterwards_o earles_n say_v higdon_n who_o keep_v the_o country_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n and_o suppress_v the_o outrage_n of_o notorious_a robber_n but_o canutus_n the_o dane_n dane_n when_o success_n have_v set_v he_o upon_o the_o english_a throne_n divide_v the_o care_n of_o his_o kingdom_n affair_n into_o a_o fourfold_a subjection_n to_o wit_n west-sex_n mercia_n northumbre_fw-mi and_o east-england_n himself_n take_v charge_n of_o the_o first_o and_o the_o great_a make_v three_o tetrarche_n of_o especial_a trust_n over_o the_o rest_n namely_o edrich_n over_o mercia_n yrtus_fw-la over_o northumbre_a and_o turkill_n over_o east-england_n wales_n neither_o in_o this_o division_n nor_o that_o of_o king_n elfred_n be_v any_o way_n liable_a it_o be_v cut_v as_o we_o have_v say_v from_o england_n by_o king_n offa_n but_o those_o remnant_n of_o the_o ancient_a britain_n divide_v likewise_o that_o western_a province_n into_o kingdom_n cantred_n and_o commot_n 2._o as_o more_o large_o we_o will_v show_v in_o the_o plot_n of_o that_o principality_n and_o this_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o division_n of_o england_n under_o the_o saxon_n government_n who_o enjoy_v it_o the_o space_n of_o 567._o year_n from_o their_o first_o entrance_n under_o hengist_n unto_o the_o death_n of_o edmund_n ironside_n and_o again_o under_o edward_n confessor_n the_o term_n of_o twenty_o year_n 12_o now_o if_o any_o shall_v be_v so_o minutely_o curious_a unfold_v as_o to_o inquire_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o emblematical_a compartment_n border_v the_o map_n the_o right_a side_n contain_v the_o first_o seven_o king_n of_o that_o sevenfold_a state_n their_o name_n their_o kingdom_n their_o escocheon_n their_o year_n of_o first_o aspire_v the_o left_a side_n do_v portrait_n the_o like_a of_o the_o seven_o first_o king_n in_o each_o of_o those_o kingdom_n king_n which_o by_o christian_a baptism_n aspire_v to_o the_o hope_n of_o a_o kingdom_n eternal_a 1._o ethelbert_n of_o kent_n receive_v austin_n instruction_n 2._o sebert_n the_o east-saxon_a convert_v by_o advice_n of_o b._n miletus_n the_o temple_n of_o diana_n and_o apollo_n now_o s._n paul_n in_o london_n 3_o and_o s._n peter_n in_o westminster_n to_o the_o service_n of_o christ._n 3._o 3._o erpenwald_n the_o east-angle_n receive_v baptism_n by_o exhortation_n of_o king_n edwin_n the_o northumbrian_n though_o as_o it_o seem_v edwin_n himself_o for_o a_o time_n defer_v his_o own_o baptism_n and_o be_v therefore_o martyr_v by_o his_o pagan_a subject_n 20._o 4._o edwine_n the_o northumbrian_n stir_v up_o by_o a_o vision_n both_o to_o expect_v the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o receive_v the_o faith_n which_o he_o do_v by_o the_o preach_n of_o paulinus_n who_o he_o make_v archbishop_n of_o york_n 7._o 5._o kingill_n the_o west_n saxon_n convert_v by_o the_o preach_n of_o s._n berinus_fw-la who_o he_o make_v bishop_n of_o dorcester_n near_o oxford_n 5._o 6._o peada_n the_o mercian_n receive_v christian_a faith_n by_o persuasion_n of_o oswy_a king_n of_o northumber_n be_v murder_v by_o his_o own_o mother_n some_o say_v his_o wife_n procurement_n 7._o ethelwolfe_n the_o south-saxon_a baptise_a at_o oxford_n by_o s._n berinus_fw-la 3._o where_o wulpherus_fw-la king_n of_o mercia_n be_v his_o god_n father_n at_o font._n 13_o and_o since_o these_o saxon_n first_o give_v to_o this_o island_n the_o name_n of_o england_n we_o will_v here_o affix_v for_o a_o close_a of_o all_o a_o ancient_a epigram_n touch_v both_o this_o country_n and_o her_o name_n the_o rather_o because_o gallia_n of_o late_a a_o principal_a part_n and_o praise_v therein_o be_v surreptitious_o against_o ancient_a lex_fw-la plagiaria_n take_v from_o england_n and_o ascribe_v as_o proper_a to_o france_n a_o certain_a author_n say_v follow_v bartholomeus_n de_fw-fr proprietatibus_fw-la rerum_fw-la thus_o in_o verse_n describe_v england_n anglia_fw-it terra_fw-la france_n ferox_fw-la &_o fertilis_fw-la angulus_n orbis_n insula_n praedive_v quae_fw-la toto_fw-la vix_fw-la eget_fw-la orb_n et_fw-la cujus_fw-la totus_fw-la indiget_fw-la orbis_n open_a angliaplenajocis_n gens_n libera_n &_o aptajocari_fw-la france_n libera_n gens_n cui_fw-la libera_fw-la mens_fw-la &_o libera_fw-la lingua_fw-la sed_fw-la linguâ_fw-la melior_fw-la liberiorque_fw-la manus_fw-la england_n fierce_a land_n world_n angle_n fertile_a art_n rich_a i_o will_v thou_o need_v no_o other_o country_n mart_n each_o other_o country_n yet_o thy_o succour_n needs_o england_n joy_n land_n be_v free_a and_o joyous_a long_a free_a race_n free_a grace_n free_a kind_a free_a mind_n &_o tongue_n yet_o hand_n pass_v tongue_n for_o free_a and_o glorious_a deed_n the_o type_n of_o the_o flourish_a kingdom_n of_o england_n with_o the_o general_n description_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v from_o the_o time_z of_o the_o norman_n chapter_n iii_o the_o saxon_n glory_n now_o near_o to_o expire_v by_o his_o appointment_n who_o hold_v both_o time_n and_o kingdom_n in_o his_o all-ordering_a hand_n their_o own_o sword_n be_v the_o instrument_n and_o the_o dane_n the_o maule_n that_o beat_v their_o beautiful_a diadem_n into_o piece_n the_o norman_n a_o stir_a nation_n neither_o expect_a nor_o much_o fear_v under_o the_o lead_n of_o william_n their_o duke_n and_o encouragement_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n a_o usual_a promoter_n hereof_o break_v title_n make_v hither_o sudden_o into_o england_n who_o inone_o only_o battle_n with_o the_o title_n of_o his_o sword_n and_o slaughter_n of_o harold_n set_v the_o imperial_a crown_n thereof_o upon_o his_o own_o head_n which_o no_o soon_o be_v do_v but_o the_o english_a go_v down_o and_o the_o norman_n lord_v it_o 11._o become_v owner_n of_o those_o city_n which_o themselves_o never_o build_v possess_v those_o vineyard_n which_o they_o never_o plant_v drink_v of_o those_o well_n which_o they_o never_o have_v dig_v and_o inhabit_v those_o house_n fill_v with_o riches_n for_o which_o they_o never_o have_v labour_v for_o they_o find_v it_o to_o be_v as_o the_o land_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n set_v his_o eye_n 12._o even_o from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n not_o only_o drink_v water_n of_o the_o rain_n of_o heaven_n but_o have_v also_o river_n of_o water_n and_o fountain_n in_o her_o valley_n 9_o and_o without_o all_o scarcity_n who_o stone_n be_v iron_n and_o out_o of_o who_o mountain_n be_v dig_v brass_n this_o make_v they_o more_o resolute_a at_o first_o to_o settle_v themselves_o in_o this_o fair_a and_o fruitfull_a part_n of_o the_o island_n the_o conqueror_n use_v all_o policy_n both_o martial_a and_o civil_a to_o plant_v his_o posterity_n here_o for_o ever_o how_o he_o find_v the_o land_n govern_v we_o show_v in_o the_o heptarchy_n but_o his_o restless_a thought_n be_v not_o content_v with_o conquer_a the_o nation_n and_o their_o land_n unless_o he_o also_o overcome_v their_o very_a custom_n law_n and_o language_n 2_o touch_v the_o distribution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whereas_o other_o king_n before_o he_o make_v use_v of_o it_o chief_o for_o good_a of_o the_o people_n and_o better_a minister_a of_o justice_n he_o make_v use_v of_o it_o to_o know_v the_o wealth_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o enrich_v his_o coffer_n for_o he_o cause_v a_o description_n to_o be_v make_v of_o all_o england_n how_o much_o land_n every_o one_o of_o his_o baron_n possess_v 449._o how_o many_o knight_n fee_n how_o many_o plowland_n how_o many_o in_o villanage_n how_o many_o head_n of_o beast_n yea_o how_o much_o ready_a money_n every_o man_n from_o the_o great_a to_o the_o least_o do_v possess_v and_o what_o rent_n may_v be_v make_v of_o every_o man_n possession_n the_o book_n of_o which_o inquisition_n yet_o in_o the_o exchequer_n be_v call_v doomsday_n for_o the_o generality_n of_o that_o judgement_n on_o all_o the_o land_n ingu●phus_n whereunto_o we_o may_v add_v his_o other_o distribution_n of_o this_o land_n worse_a than_o any_o former_a when_o thrust_v the_o english_a out_o of_o their_o possession_n etc._n he_o distribute_v their_o inheritance_n to_o his_o souldier●_n yet_o so_o that_o all_o shall_v be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o the_o only_a tri●_n lord_n and_o possessor_n 3_o for_o the_o law_n by_o which_o he_o mean_v to_o govern_v he_o hold_v one_o excellent_a rule_n and_o purpose_n which_o be_v that_o a_o people_n ought_v to_o be_v rule_v by_o law_n write_v and_o certain_a
for_o otherwise_o new_a judge_n will_v still_o bring_v new_a judgement_n scaccar_n and_o therefore_o he_o cause_v twelve_o to_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o every_o county_n down_o which_o shall_v on_o their_o oath_n without_o incline_v one_o way_n or_o other_o neither_o add_v nor_o detract_n open_a unto_o he_o all_o their_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n by_o who_o relation_n understand_v that_o three_o sort_n of_o law_n former_o be_v in_o the_o land_n merchenlage_n westsaxonlage_a dane-lage_a he_o have_v prefer_v these_o last_o himself_n and_o people_n be_v ancient_o derive_v from_o those_o northern_a people_n have_v not_o all_o the_o baron_n bewail_v to_o the_o king_n 347._o how_o grievous_a it_o be_v for_o a_o land_n to_o be_v judge_v by_o those_o law_n which_o they_o understand_v not_o ingulphus_n alter_v his_o resolute_a purpose_n yet_o in_o bring_v in_o the_o strange_a form_n of_o normas_fw-la process_n and_o plead_v in_o the_o french_a tongue_n which_o continue_v till_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n that_o grievance_n be_v but_o slender_o prevent_v so_o likewise_o do_v he_o much_o alter_v the_o old_a court_n of_o justice_n where_o these_o law_n shall_v be_v minister_v but_o whereas_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o england_n according_a to_o moses_n his_o example_n sit_v in_o person_n in_o the_o seat_n of_o justice_n to_o right_v the_o great_a affair_n of_o their_o subject_n archaion_n as_o william_n lambert_n show_v in_o king_n alfred_n edgar_n canutus_n etc._n etc._n and_o prove_v out_o of_o the_o king_n oath_n out_o of_o bracton_n britain_n saxon-lawe_n etc._n etc._n king_n william_n not_o only_o continue_v this_o but_o beside_o erect_v some_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n die●●●t_fw-la as_o the_o exchequer_n and_o certain_a court_n and_o session_n to_o be_v hold_v four_o time_n every_o year_n appoint_v both_o judge_n some_o to_o hear_v cause_n other_o to_o who_o appeal_n shall_v be_v make_v but_o none_o from_o they_o and_o also_o prefect_n to_o look_v to_o good_a order_n those_o last_o polydore_n call_v justice_n of_o peace_n but_o their_o institution_n seem_v to_o be_v far_o late_a and_o no_o less_o be_v his_o error_n on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o say_v the_o conqueror_n first_o institute_v sheriff_n and_o the_o trial_n by_o twelve_o man_n which_o be_v both_o ancient_a 4_o and_o because_o the_o conqueror_n for_o honour_n of_o bishop_n cause_v they_o to_o remove_v from_o small_a obscure_a place_n to_o city_n of_o more_o renown_n we_o have_v therefore_o reserve_v to_o this_o last_o place_n that_o division_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o be_v according_a to_o jurisdiction_n episcopal_a former_o in_o the_o year_n of_o salvation_n derob_fw-la 636._o honorius_n the_o five_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n first_o divide_v england_n into_o parish_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v contain_v under_o their_o several_a diocesan_n and_o these_o again_o under_o their_o two_o metropolitan_n canterbury_n and_o york_n in_o manner_n follow_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n york_n york_n yorkshire_n nottinghamshire_n 581._o chester_n cheshire_n richmondshire_n cumberland_n part_n lancashire_n 256._o carlisle_n cumberland_n part_n westmoreland_n 93._o durham_n durham_n northumberland_n 135._o sodor_n man_n island_n 17._o totall_n bishopric_n 27._o parish_n 9285._o 5_o to_o speak_v nothing_o of_o these_o twenty_o eight_o flamen_n the_o priest_n of_o idolatry_n and_o the_o three_o arch-flamin_n who_o seat_n be_v at_o london_n 1._o caerlion_n and_o york_n all_o of_o they_o convert_v by_o king_n lucius_n into_o christian_a bishop_n see_v let_v we_o only_o insist_v upon_o the_o three_o last_o by_o the_o same_o king_n appoint_v to_o be_v metropolitan_n over_o the_o rest_n among_o who_o london_n be_v say_v to_o be_v chief_a who_o be_v first_o christian_a archbishop_n be_v thean_n the_o builder_n of_o s._n peter_n church_n in_o cornhill_n for_o his_o cathedral_n as_o by_o a_o ancient_a table_n there_o late_o hang_v be_v affirm_v and_o tradition_n to_o this_o day_n do_v hold_v our_o british_a historian_n do_v bring_v a_o succession_n of_o fifteen_o archbishop_n to_o have_v sit_v from_o his_o time_n unto_o the_o come_n of_o the_o saxon_n who_o last_o be_v vodius_n slay_v by_o king_n vortiger_n for_o reprehend_v his_o heathenish_a marriage_n with_o rowen_n the_o daughter_n of_o hengist_n at_o what_o time_n begin_v the_o misery_n of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o holy_a religion_n both_o which_o they_o lay_v waste_v under_o their_o profane_a foot_n until_o ethelbert_n of_o kent_n the_o first_o christian_n saxon_n king_n advance_v christianity_n and_o augustine_n to_o the_o archbishopric_a of_o canterbury_n when_o london_n under_o melitus_n become_v subject_a to_o that_o see_n 6_o at_o caerlion_n upon_o vske_n in_o the_o time_n of_o great_a arthur_n sit_z dubritius_fw-la a_o man_n excellent_o learn_v and_o of_o a_o holy_a conversation_n he_o have_v sit_v bishop_n of_o landaffe_n a_o long_a time_n and_o with_o germanus_n and_o lupus_n two_o french_a bishop_n great_o impugn_a the_o pelagian_a heresy_n infect_v at_o that_o time_n the_o island_n very_o far_o who_o fame_n and_o integrity_n be_v such_o that_o he_o be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o all_o wales_n but_o grow_v very_o old_a he_o resign_v the_o same_o unto_o nun_n david_n his_o disciple_n a_o man_n of_o great_a birth_n but_o great_a austerity_n of_o life_n who_o by_o consent_n of_o king_n arthur_n removed_z his_o archbishop_n see_v unto_o menevia_n a_o place_n very_o solitary_a and_o meet_a for_o meditation_n the_o miracle_n of_o the_o man_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v many_o change_v both_o the_o name_n of_o the_o place_n into_o his_o own_o and_o rob_v caerlion_n of_o her_o archiepiscopall_a seat_n this_o see_v of_o s._n david_n as_o in_o a_o ancient_a register_n belong_v to_o that_o church_n be_v record_v have_v seven_o bishop_n suffragans_n subject_a unto_o it_o which_o be_v exeter_n bath_n hereford_n landaffe_n bangor_n s._n asaph_n and_o fernes_n in_o ireland_n notwithstanding_o either_o for_o want_v of_o pall_n carry_v into_o britanny_n by_o archbishop_n samson_n in_o a_o dangerous_a infection_n of_o sickness_n either_o by_o poverty_n or_o negligence_n it_o lose_v that_o jurisdiction_n and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n 7_o york_n have_v have_v better_a success_n then_o either_o of_o the_o former_a in_o retain_v her_o original_a honour_n though_o much_o impair_v in_o her_o circuit_n challenge_v to_o have_v be_v sometime_o metropolitan_a over_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o scotland_n and_o although_o it_o be_v make_v equal_a in_o honour_n and_o power_n with_o canterbury_n 2d_o by_o pope_n gregory_n as_o beda_n relate_v and_o have_v twelve_o suffragan_n etc._n bishopric_n that_o owe_v obedience_n only_o four_o now_o acknowledge_v york_n their_o metropolitan_a but_o canterbury_n the_o superior_a for_o william_n the_o conqueror_n think_v it_o dangerous_a to_o have_v two_o in_o like_a authority_n lest_o the_o one_o shall_v set_v on_o his_o crown_n and_o the_o other_o strike_v it_o off_o left_a york_n to_o be_v a_o primate_n but_o canterbury_n only_o the_o primate_n of_o all_o england_n 8_o that_o lichfield_n be_v make_v a_o archiepiscopall_a see_v by_o pope_n hadrian_n the_o first_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o offa_n the_o great_a king_n of_o mercia_n be_v manifest_v by_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n unto_o who_o jurisdiction_n be_v assign_v the_o bishopricke_n of_o winchester_n 765._o hereford_n leicester_n sidnacester_n helmham_n and_o dunwich_n and_o who_o first_o and_o last_o archbishop_n be_v aldwin_n that_o winchester_n also_o have_v intend_v a_o archiepiscopall_a pall_n the_o same_o author_n record_v when_o henry_n bloys_n of_o the_o blood-royal_n great_o contend_v with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o superiority_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o be_v cardinal_n de_fw-fr latere_fw-la to_o he_o a_o archiepiscopall_a pall_n be_v send_v with_o power_n and_o authority_n over_o seven_o church_n but_o he_o die_v before_o that_o the_o design_n be_v do_v the_o see_v of_o winchester_n remain_v in_o subjection_n to_o canterbury_n and_o that_o long_o before_o the_o see_v of_o dorchester_n by_o oxford_n have_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o archbishop_n be_v apparent_a by_o those_o province_n that_o be_v under_o his_o diocese_n which_o be_v winchester_n oxford_n lincoln_n salisbury_n bristol_n well_n lichfield_n chester_n and_o excester_n and_o the_o first_o bishop_n of_o this_o great_a circuit_n berinus_fw-la be_v call_v the_o apostle_n and_o bishop_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n which_o in_o his_o next_o successor_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n winchester_z and_o dorchester_n and_o not_o long_o after_o into_o lichfield_n sidnacester_n and_o legecester_n and_o last_o the_o see_v remove_v from_o dorchester_n to_o lincoln_n as_o now_o it_o be_v and_o thus_o far_o for_o the_o division_n of_o this_o realm_n both_o politic_a and_o ecclesiastic_a as_o it_o have_v stand_v and_o stand_v at_o this_o day_n 9_o but_o the_o
themselves_o to_o julius_n caesar_n and_o who_o chief_a city_n be_v vindonum_n caer_fw-mi segonte_fw-fr now_o silcest●r_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n by_o the_o belgae_n and_o regni_n who_o be_v subdue_v by_o plantius_n and_o vespasian_n the_o roman_n where_o titus_n rescue_v his_o father_n strait_o besiege_v by_o the_o britain_n as_o dio_n and_o forcatulus_n do_v report_n be_v grasp_v about_o with_o a_o adder_n but_o no_o hurt_n to_o his_o person_n and_o therefore_o take_v for_o a_o sign_n of_o good_a luck_n their_o chief_a town_n be_v rincewood_n book_n as_o yet_o sound_v the_o name_n and_o more_o within_o land_n inhabit_v the_o manure_n 13._o as_o beda_n call_v they_o who_o hundred_o also_o to_o this_o day_n give_v a_o relish_n of_o their_o name_n map_n 7_o near_o ringwood_n and_o the_o place_n once_o ytene_n from_o god_n and_o people_n service_n to_o beast_n and_o luxury_n thirty-six_a parish-church_n be_v convert_v and_o pull_v down_o by_o the_o conqueror_n and_o thirty_o mile_n of_o circuit_n inforre_v for_o his_o game_n of_o hunt_v wherein_o his_o son_n richard_n and_o rufus_n with_o henry_n the_o second_o son_n to_o duke_n robert_n his_o first_o feel_v by_o hasty_a death_n the_o hand_n of_o justice_n and_o revenge_n for_o in_o the_o same_o forest_n richard_n by_o a_o blast_a of_o a_o pestilent_a air_n rufus_n by_o a_o shot_n take_v for_o a_o beast_n and_o henry_n as_o absalon_n hang_v by_o a_o bough_n come_v to_o their_o untimely_a end_n at_o so_o dear_a a_o rate_n the_o pleasure_n of_o dog_n and_o harbour_v for_o beast_n be_v buy_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o these_o prince_n 8_o the_o general_a commodity_n get_v in_o this_o shire_n be_v woolles_n clothes_n and_o iron_n whereof_o great_a store_n be_v therein_o wrought_v from_o the_o mine_n and_o thence_o transport_v into_o all_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o their_o clothes_n and_o kersey_n carry_v into_o many_o foreign_a country_n to_o that_o county_n great_a benefit_n and_o england_n great_a praise_n 9_o the_o trade_n thereof_o with_o other_o provision_n for_o the_o whole_a be_v vent_v through_o eighteen_o market-town_n in_o this_o shire_n winchester_n whereof_o winchester_n the_o britain_n caer_n ggo_v the_o roman_n venta_n belgarum_n and_o the_o saxon_n windaneasder_n be_v chief_a ancient_a enough_o by_o our_o british_a historian_n as_o build_v by_o king_n rudhudibras_n notitiae_fw-la nine_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n and_o famous_a in_o the_o roman_n time_n for_o the_o weaving_n and_o embroidery_n therein_o wrought_v to_o the_o peculiar_a use_n of_o their_o emperor_n own_o person_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n after_o two_o calamity_n of_o consume_a fire_n zosimus_n her_o wall_n be_v raise_v and_o the_o city_n make_v the_o royal_a seat_n of_o their_o westsaxon_n king_n and_o the_o metropolitan_a of_o their_o bishop_n see_v wherein_o egbert_n and_o elfred_n their_o most_o famous_a monarch_n be_v crown_v malm_n and_o henry_n the_o three_o the_o norman_n long_a raigner_n first_o take_v breath_n and_o here_o king_n aethelstane_n erect_v six_o house_n for_o his_o mint_n hunt_v but_o the_o danish_a desolation_n overrun_v all_o this_o city_n feel_v their_o fury_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n ethelbright_n and_o in_o the_o norman_n time_n twice_o be_v deface_v by_o the_o misfortune_n of_o fire_n which_o they_o again_o repair_v and_o grace_v with_o the_o trust_n of_o keep_v the_o public_a record_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o maud_n and_o stephen_n this_o city_n be_v sore_o sack_v but_o again_o receive_v breath_n staple_n be_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o appoint_v the_o place_n for_o mart_n of_o wool_n and_o cloth_n the_o cathedral_n church_n build_v by_o kenwolf_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n that_o have_v be_v amphibalus_fw-la saint_n peter_n swythins_n and_o now_o holy_a trinity_n be_v the_o sanctuary_n for_o the_o ash_n of_o many_o english_a king_n for_o herein_o great_a egbert_n anno_fw-la 836._o with_o his_o son_n king_n ethelwolfe_n winchester_n 857._o here_o elfred_n oxford_n founder_n 901._o with_o his_o queen_n elswith_n 904._o here_o the_o first_o edmund_n before_o the_o conquest_n 924._o with_o his_o son_n elfred_n and_o elsward_n here_o edred_n 955._o and_o edwy_n 956._o both_o king_n of_o england_n here_o emm●_n 1052._o with_o her_o danish_a lord_n canute_n 1035._o and_o his_o son_n hardicanute_n 1042._o and_o here_o last_o the_o norman_n richard_n and_o rufus_n 1100._o be_v inter_v their_o bone_n by_o bishop_n fox_n be_v gather_v and_o shrine_v in_o little_a guilt_n coffer_n fix_v upon_o a_o wall_n in_o the_o choir_n where_o still_o they_o remain_v careful_o preserve_v this_o city_n situation_n be_v fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a winchester_n in_o a_o valley_n under_o hill_n have_v her_o river_n on_o the_o east_n and_o castle_n on_o the_o west_n the_o circuit_n of_o who_o wall_n be_v well-neare_a two_o english_a mile_n contain_v one_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o pace_n through_o which_o open_v six_o gate_n for_o entrance_n and_o therein_o be_v seven_o church_n for_o divine_a service_n beside_o the_o minster_n and_o those_o decay_a such_o as_o callendos_fw-la cruel_a chapel_n saint_n mary_n abbey_n and_o the_o friar_n without_o in_o the_o suburb_n and_o so●ke_v in_o the_o east_n be_v saint_n peter_n and_o in_o the_o north_n hyde_n church_n and_o monastery_n who_o ruin_n remain_v show_v the_o beauty_n that_o form●tly_o it_o bare_a the_o graduation_n of_o this_o city_n by_o the_o mathematics_n be_v place_v for_o latitude_n in_o the_o degree_n 51_o 10_o minute_n and_o for_o longitude_n 19_o 3_o minute_n 10_o more_o south_n southampton_a be_v southampton_a a_o town_n populous_a rich_a and_o beautiful_a from_o who_o the_o whole_a shire_n derive_v her_o name_n most_o strong_o wall_v about_o with_o square_a stone_n contain_v in_o circuit_n one_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o pace_n have_v seven_o gate_n for_o entrance_n and_o twenty-nine_o tower_n for_o defence_n two_o very_a stately_a key_n for_o ship_n arrivage_n and_o five_o fair_a church_n for_o god_n divine_a service_n beside_o a_o hospital_n call_v god_n house_n wherein_o the_o unfortunate_a richard_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n behead_v for_o treason_n lie_v inter_v on_o the_o west_n of_o this_o town_n be_v mount_v a_o most_o beautiful_a castle_n in_o form_n circular_a and_o wall_n within_o wall_n the_o foundation_n upon_o a_o hill_n so_o top_v that_o it_o can_v be_v ascend_v but_o by_o stair_n carry_v a_o goodly_a prospect_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n and_o in_o the_o east_n without_o the_o wall_n a_o goodly_a church_n sometime_o stand_v call_v saint_n mary_n which_o be_v pull_v down_o for_o that_o it_o give_v the_o french_a direction_n of_o course_n who_o with_o fire_n have_v great_o endanger_v the_o town_n in_o stead_n thereof_o be_v now_o new_o erect_v a_o small_a and_o unfinished_a chapel_n in_o this_o place_n say_v learned_a cambden_n stand_v the_o ancient_a clausentium_n clausentium_fw-la or_o fort_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o circuit_n on_o that_o side_n extend_v itself_o to_o the_o sea_n this_o suffer_v many_o depredation_n by_o the_o saxon_a pirate_n and_o in_o anno_fw-la 980._o be_v by_o the_o dane_n almost_o quite_o overthrow_v in_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o time_n it_o be_v fire_v by_o the_o french_a under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sicil_n son_n who_o a_o countryman_n encounter_v and_o strike_v down_o with_o his_o club._n he_o cry_v rancon_n that_o be_v ransom_n but_o he_o neither_o understanding_n his_o language_n nor_o the_o law_n that_o arm_n do_v allow_v lay_v on_o more_o sound_o say_v i_o know_v thou_o a_o frankon_v and_o therefore_o shall_v thou_o die_v and_o in_o richard_n the_o second_o time_n it_o be_v somewhat_o remove_v and_o build_v in_o the_o place_n where_o now_o it_o stand_v in_o this_o clausentium_n canute_n to_o evict_v his_o flatterer_n make_v trial_n of_o his_o deity_n command_v the_o sea_n to_o keep_v back_o from_o his_o seat_n but_o be_v not_o obey_v he_o acknowledge_v god_n to_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n and_o in_o a_o religious_a devotion_n give_v up_o his_o crown_n to_o the_o rood_n at_o winchester_n silcester_n more_o ancient_a be_v silcester_n build_v by_o constantius_n great_a constantine_n son_n who_o monument_n say_v they_o be_v see_v in_o that_o city_n and_o where_o another_o constantine_n put_v on_o the_o purple_a robe_n against_o honorius_n as_o both_o ninius_n and_o gervase_n of_o canterbury_n do_v witness_n can●u_n herein_o by_o onr_a historian_n record_v the_o warlike_a arthur_n be_v crown_v who_o greatness_n for_o circuit_n contain_v no_o less_o than_o fourscore_o acre_n of_o ground_n and_o the_o wall_n of_o great_a height_n yet_o stand_v two_o mile_n in_o compass_n about_o this_o city_n by_o the_o danish_a rover_n suffer_v such_o wrack_n that_o her_o mount_a top_n be_v never_o since_o see_v and_o her_o hulk_n the_o
the_o south_n with_o dorset_n and_o hamp-shire_n and_o upon_o the_o west_n be_v confront_v against_o partly_o by_o gloucester_n and_o the_o rest_n by_o somerset-shire_n form_n 2_o the_o form_n thereof_o be_v both_o long_a and_o broad_a for_o from_o inglesham_n upon_o thamesis_n in_o the_o north_n to_o burgat_fw-la damarum_fw-la in_o the_o south_n be_v thirtie-nine_a mile_n the_o broad_a part_n be_v from_o buttermer_n eastward_o to_o the_o shire-stone_n in_o the_o west_n be_v twenty-nine_o the_o whole_a in_o circumference_n be_v one_o hundred_o thirty-nine_a mile_n air_n 3_o for_o air_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o temperate_a climate_n both_o sweet_a pleasant_a and_o wholesome_a and_o for_o soil_n say_v john_n of_o sarisbury_n be_v exceed_v fertile_a and_o plentiful_a polcraticon_n yea_o and_o that_o with_o variety_n north-wilt-shire_n 4_o the_o northern_a part_n which_o they_o call_v north-wilt-shire_n rise_v up_o into_o delectable_a hill_n attire_v with_o large_a wood_n and_o water_v with_o clear_a river_n whereof_o isis_n be_v one_o which_o soon_o become_v the_o most_o famous_a in_o the_o land_n the_o south_n part_n be_v more_o even_o yield_v abundant_o grass_n and_o corn_n and_o be_v make_v the_o more_o fruitful_a by_o the_o river_n wily_o adder_n and_o avon_n the_o midst_n of_o this_o county_n be_v most_o plain_a plain_n and_o thereby_o be_v know_v and_o common_o call_v salesbury-plaine_n and_o lie_v so_o level_v indeed_o that_o it_o do_v limit_v the_o horizon_n for_o hardly_o can_v a_o man_n see_v from_o the_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o these_o plain_n graze_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o sheep_n who_o fleece_n and_o flesh_n bring_v in_o a_o yearly_a revenue_n to_o their_o owner_n people_n 5_o ancient_o this_o county_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o belgae_n who_o be_v seat_v by_o ptolemy_n in_o hamp-shire_n somersetshire_n and_o in_o this_o tract_n and_o they_o as_o it_o seem_v by_o caesar_n be_v of_o the_o belgae_n in_o gaul_n these_o as_o some_o hold_v be_v subdue_v by_o vespasian_n claudius_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o second_o legion_n under_o claudius_n when_o the_o foundation_n of_o his_o future_a greatness_n be_v in_o these_o part_n first_o lay_v by_o his_o many_o victory_n over_o the_o britain_n and_o herein_o sure_o the_o roman_n seat_v for_o beside_o yanesburie_n trench_n trench_n by_o tradition_n hold_v to_o be_v his_o in_o many_o other_o fort_n in_o this_o shire_n the_o tract_n of_o their_o foot_n have_v be_v leave_v and_o the_o stamp_a coin_n of_o their_o emperor_n find_v a_o apparent_a testimony_n of_o their_o abode_n shir●_n 6_o after_o they_o the_o westsaxon_n make_v it_o a_o part_n of_o their_o kingdom_n who_o border_n be_v avon_n as_o witness_v athelward_n though_o the_o mercian_n many_o time_n encroch_v upon_o they_o whereby_o many_o great_a battle_n as_o malmsbury_n tell_v we_o betwixt_o they_o be_v fight_v when_o in_o the_o young_a year_n of_o their_o heptarchy_n each_o seek_v to_o enlarge_v his_o by_o the_o lessen_v of_o the_o next_o but_o grow_v unto_o more_o ripeness_n they_o assign_v their_o limit_n by_o a_o great_a and_o long_a ditch_n cross_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o plain_n which_o for_o the_o wonder_n thereof_o be_v suppose_v by_o the_o vulgar_a to_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o be_v call_v of_o all_o wansdike_n wansdike_n undoubted_o of_o woden_n the_o saxon_n ancestor_n and_o great_a repute_a god_n where_o a_o little_a village_n yet_o stand_v and_o retain_v to_o name_v wodensburg_a ceaulin_n at_o this_o place_n in_fw-la anno_fw-la 590._o ceaulin_n the_o west-saxon_a receive_v such_o a_o foil_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o his_o countryman_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o forsake_v his_o kingdom_n and_o to_o end_v his_o day_n in_o exile_n become_v a_o pitiful_a spectacle_n even_o unto_o his_o enemy_n and_o in_o this_o place_n ina_n the_o west-saxon_a join_a battle_n with_o ceolred_n the_o mercian_n ina._n whence_o both_o of_o they_o depart_v with_o equal_a loss_n the_o like_a be_v at_o bradford_n by_o kenilwach_n and_o cuthr_v at_o wilton_n betwixt_o egbert_n and_o beornwolfe_n elfred_n at_o edindon_n where_o k._n elfred_n be_v vanquisher_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o at_o wilton_n where_o the_o dane_n win_v the_o day_n against_o he_o with_o as_o bloody_a sucesse_n though_o not_o happen_v by_o sword_n be_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o synod_n assemble_v at_o calne_n a_o small_a town_n in_o this_o county_n clergy_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n jesus_n 977._o where_n be_v hot_o debate_v for_o the_o single_a life_n and_o against_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o clergy_n what_o want_v by_o the_o word_n to_o prove_v their_o divorce_n be_v supply_v by_o a_o stratagem_n mishap_n and_o that_o very_o bloody_a for_o sudden_o the_o main_a timber_n break_v and_o down_o fall_v the_o floor_n with_o the_o noble_n and_o prelate_n the_o gentleman_n and_o commons_o whereby_o a_o great_a number_n be_v hurt_v and_o many_o more_o slay_v precedent_n only_a dunstan_n the_o precedent_n and_o mouth_n for_o the_o monk_n escape_v untouched_a the_o joist_a whereon_o his_o chair_n stand_v remain_v most_o firm_a which_o confirm_v the_o sentence_n of_o their_o separation_n who_o god_n have_v conjoin_v and_o become_v the_o fall_n and_o snare_n of_o much_o incontinency_n in_o both_o sex_n 7_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v salesbury_n town_n remove_v from_o a_o high_a but_o a_o far_o more_o convenient_a place_n who_o want_n of_o water_n be_v not_o so_o great_a in_o the_o mother_n as_o be_v supply_v and_o replenish_v in_o the_o daughter_n every_o street_n almost_o have_v a_o river_n run_v through_o her_o midst_n and_o for_o sumptuous_a and_o delicate_a building_n be_v inferior_a to_o none_o the_o cathedral_n church_n a_o most_o rich_a magnificent_a church_n be_v begin_v by_o richard_n poor_a bishop_n and_o with_o forty_o year_n continuance_n be_v raise_v to_o her_o perfect_a beauty_n wherein_o be_v as_o many_o window_n as_o there_o be_v day_n in_o the_o year_n as_o many_o cast_a pillar_n of_o marble_n as_o there_o be_v hour_n in_o the_o year_n and_o as_o many_o gate_n for_o entrance_n as_o there_o be_v month_n in_o the_o year_n neither_o do_v this_o city_n retain_v true_a honour_n to_o herself_o but_o impart_v she_o and_o receive_v honour_n from_o other_o who_o be_v entitle_v earl_n of_o salesbury_n whereof_o eight_o noble_a family_n have_v be_v dignify_v since_o the_o norman_n conquest_n and_o now_o be_v enjoy_v by_o that_o most_o wise_a and_o loyal_a counsellor_n robert_n cecil_n salesburie_n lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n and_o the_o worthy_a patron_n of_o the_o place_n whereof_o myself_o be_o a_o member_n this_o city_n situation_n be_v in_o the_o degree_n of_o latitude_n 51.10_o minnte_n and_o from_o the_o first_o west_n point_v observe_v by_o mercator_n 18._o degree_n and_o 31._o minute_n of_o longitude_n 8_o over_o this_o old_a salesbury_n show_v itself_o 1003._o where_o kenrik_n overcome_v the_o britain_n and_o where_o canutus_n the_o dane_n do_v great_a dammge_n by_o fire_n this_o former_o have_v be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o likewise_o be_v lecham_n lecham_n as_o by_o their_o coin_n dig_v up_o be_v apparent_a so_o be_v brokenbridge_n and_o cosham_n cosham_n the_o court_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n but_o fortune_n long_o since_o have_v turn_v her_o face_n from_o all_o these_o as_o late_o she_o do_v from_o many_o ancient_a and_o religious_a foundation_n plant_v in_o this_o province_n whereof_o malmesbury_n be_v the_o most_o famous_a i_o will_v not_o with_o monmouth_n avouch_v the_o foundation_n thereof_o unto_o mulmutius_n man_n but_o by_o true_a record_n from_o maidulph_n a_o scot_n a_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n that_o therein_o build_v a_o cell_n and_o lead_v a_o hermit_n life_n whereof_o beda_n call_v it_o the_o city_n of_o maidulph_n and_o we_o by_o contraction_n malmsbury_n adelme_v his_o disciple_n and_o successor_n adelme_n build_v here_o a_o fair_a monastery_n which_o athelstan_n the_o monarch_n rich_o endow_v and_o leave_v his_o body_n after_o death_n there_o to_o rest_v neither_o have_v any_o grace_v this_o more_o than_o william_n her_o monk_n malmesburie_n in_o record_v to_o posterity_n the_o chronicle_n of_o our_o land_n concern_v both_o the_o church_n and_o commonweal_n wherein_o himself_o and_o write_v those_o history_n 9_o ambresbury_n for_o repute_n do_v second_o this_o ambresburie_n build_v by_o alfritha_n king_n edgar_n his_o wife_n to_o expiate_v the_o sin_n of_o murder_n which_o she_o commit_v upon_o young_a edward_n her_o son_n in_o law_n that_o she_o may_v be_v king_n in_o this_o place_n queen_n eleanor_n eleanor_n widow_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o renounce_v all_o royal_a pomp_n and_o devote_a herself_o unto_o god_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o nun_n other_o place_n erect_v for_o piety_n religion_n be_v at_o salesburie_n lacock_n stanlege_n wilton_n ivichurch_n farnleg_n bradstocke_n briopune_fw-la and_o bromhore_n these_o
saddleworth_n ag._n sapeden_n mor._n sawley_n cla._n sawlle_fw-fr stan._n saxton_n bar._n scalnie_a park_n bar._n scharthingwell_n bar._n scausbie_n stras_fw-la scawsbie_n stras_fw-la scricole_n mor._n scothorpe_n stan._n scotten_n cla._n scryven_v cla._n seacrofte_a skir._n sedber_n stan._n selby_n bar._n settle_v stan._n shadwell_n 〈◊〉_d sharleston_n ag._n sharo_n cla._n sharphill_n bar._n shafton_n stain_n sheaffeild_n manner_n str._n sheapley_n a●_n sheffeild_n stras_fw-la sheffeild_n manor_n stra._n shelburgh_n osgod_o shelf_n mor._n shellen_n ag._n shelle_n ag._n sherhorn_n bar._n sherston_n ag._n shibden_n mor._n shipley_n mor._n shitlington_n ag._n sicklinghall_n cla._n silsden_n stan._n scale_n park_n stan._n skelgaite_o cla._n skelton_n cla._n skipton_n stan._n skircotes_n mor._n sladbone_n stan._n slaghwaite_n ag._n slandburne_n stain_n slemingforth_o cla._n smavis_n bar._n smeton_n osgod_o snathe_v osgod_o snidale_n ag._n sootill_o mor._n sowerby_n mor._n sowerby_n bridge_n mor._n sowland_n mor._n spoforth_n cla_n spoforth_n park_n cla._n spiritbrough_n stras_fw-la sprodbrug_n stras_fw-la spruston_n skir._n staineland_n mor._n stainton_n stras_fw-la stamford_n stras_fw-la stame_v cla._n stanfeild_n stras_fw-la stanley_n ag._n stanley_n ag._n staneley_n cla._n stanley_z north_n cla._n stane_n land_n mor._n stan●feild_n mor._n stanfeild_n mor._n staneley_n cla._n staynebeck_n nether_a cla._n staynebeck_n upper_a cla._n staynebet_fw-la hall_n stain_v staineborne_fw-mi cla._n staynebrough_n stain_n stayneley_n cla._n stayneley_n north_n cla._n stayneforth_o stras_fw-la stayneforth_o stan._n staynyngton_n stras_fw-la stapleton_n osgod_o starhoton_fw-mi stan._n steton_n stan._n stetonhull_n anst._n stokell_n cla._n stocketle_n cla._n stubbe_n stras_fw-la stubham_n cla._n studley_n cla._n studeley_n great_a cla._n streeton_n stan_n streeton_n hall_n anst._n streetethorpe_n stras_fw-la sturton_n stan_n stutton_n bar._n suthill_n mor._n sutton_n bar._n sutton_n stan_n swilington_n skir_n swinden_n stan_n swinefleete_n osgod_o swinton_n stras_fw-la sykehouse_n chapel_n stras_fw-la synnenthwate_fw-mi anst._n syntton_n stras_fw-la syxforthe_o cla._n sylxton_n stain_n t_o tadcaster_n bar._n tankersley_n stan_n tawn_fw-mi ag._n temple_n newson_n skir_n terne_a stan_n thorn_n stras_fw-la thorn_n stras_fw-la thornecrosse_n cla._n thornecliffe_n stras_fw-la thornehill_n ag._n thorn_n stras_fw-la thorn_n mere_a stras_fw-la thorner_n skir_n thornthwate_fw-mi cla._n thornton_n mor._n thornton_n stan_n thornton_n in_o craven_n stan_n thornton_n in_o lonsdale_n stan_n thorpe_n cla._n thorpe_n cla._n thorpe_n bar._n thorpe_n stras_fw-la thorpe_n on_o the_o mount_n mor._n thorporch_n anst._n thorpsalve_n stras_fw-la threshfeild_n stan_n thoborgh_n stras_fw-la thropsalvyn_n stras_fw-la thurgoland_n stain_n thurlston_n stain_n thurnsco_n stras_fw-la thurnsco_n stras_fw-la thursland_n ag._n thurstonland_n ag._n tinglaw_n mor._n tockwith_n anst._n todwicke_n stras_fw-la tonge_n mor._n topcliffe_n mor._n towton_n bar._n towton_n bar._n treton_n stras_fw-la tristrop_n stras_fw-la turnbrigdike_n flu._n tweselton_n stan_n tyckhill_n stras_fw-la tylen_n stras_fw-la tymble_a great_a cla._n tymble_a little_a cla._n tynslaw_n stras_fw-la v_o vghtershaw_n stan_n vllay_v stras_fw-la vpton_n osgo●_n v●bane_n great_a cla._n v●bane_n little_a cla._n vskell_n bar._n w_n waddesley_n bridge_n stras_fw-la waddington_n stan_n waddington_n stan_n wadworth_n stras_fw-la wadworth_n stras_fw-la wadsworth_n mor._n wakefeild_n kirkegate_n ag._n wakefeild_n northgate_n ag._n wakefeild_n westgate_n a_o waldinwells_n stras_fw-la wadkingham_n cla._n wales_n stras_fw-la wall_n stras_fw-la wallothwaite_n cla._n walton_n ag._n walton_n anst._n walton_n head_n cla._n warley_n mor._n warmfeild_n ag._n warmsworth_n stras_fw-la warnsworth_n stras_fw-la warsbrough_n stain_n water_n fulton_fw-mi osg._n warerton_n hall_n ag._n watersham_n skir_n wath_n upon_o doom_n stras_fw-la washbroke_n flu._n washforth_n cla._n weardlay_n skir_n weeton_n cla._n go_v flu._n wenthrig_n osgod_o wentworth_n stras_fw-la westbury_n stras_fw-la west_n hall_n cla._n west_n house_n cla._n westerton_n mor._n westgaite_o cla._n wetherbin_n cla._n weston_n cla._n wharse_a flu._n wharse_a flu._n wharingbye_o mor._n wharledale_n cla._n wharnside_n hill_n stan_n wheatlye_o stras_fw-la wheatley_n stras_fw-la whelpston_n hil●_n stan_n whitcliffe_n cla._n whitgift_n osgod_o whit●ey_o hal_n ag._n whitley_n ag._n whitwood_n ag._n whiston_n stras_fw-la whixley_n cla._n whitley_n osgod_o wibsey_n mor._n wicke_n mor._n wicke_n mor._n wickesley_n cla._n wickensley_n stras_fw-la widhophead_n mor._n widkirke_n skir_n wigill_n anst._n wigglesworth_n stan_n wigglesworth_n stan_n wigheweseh_n stras_fw-la wigton_n skir_n wikeley_n stras_fw-la wilsthorpe_n anst._n wingby_n osgod_o winterborne_n stan_n winterset_n stain_n wistow_n bar._n woodham_n cla._n worry_v stain_n wombroel_n stras_fw-la womersley_n osgod_o woodall_n cla._n woadhouse_n stras_fw-la woodhouse_n stras_fw-la woodsonne_n hall_n ag._n woodset_n stras_fw-la workeley_n mor._n wooroll_n stras_fw-la worspur_n stain_n wo●tley_n stain_n wragby_n osgod_o wrenthorpe_n ag._n wyseda●e_n y_fw-fr yeadon_n skir_n yokenthwait_n stan_n these_o part_n of_o the_o division_n of_o yorkshire_n and_o the_o east_n and_o north-riding_a east-ridings_a be_v stretch_v out_o eastward_o even_o to_o the_o spurn-head_n and_o on_o the_o north_n coast_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n and_o with_o the_o sea_n have_v westmoreland_n on_o the_o west_n humber_n on_o the_o south_n and_o the_o german_a sea_n upon_o the_o east_n be_v separate_v each_o from_o other_o by_o the_o river_n derwent_n run_v betwixt_o they_o with_o a_o long_a wind_a course_n air_n 2_o the_o air_n be_v subtle_a and_o pierce_a and_o not_o incline_v natural_o to_o contagious_a infection_n which_o cause_v the_o people_n to_o live_v long_o and_o healthful_o and_o be_v not_o so_o subject_a to_o ague_n flux_n or_o other_o imperfection_n as_o those_o country_n be_v that_o be_v more_o trouble_v with_o mist_n or_o foggy_a vapour_n commodity_n 3_o the_o soil_n be_v general_o indifferent_o fruitful_a for_o though_o some_o part_n be_v craggy_a mountainous_a and_o full_a of_o hill_n yet_o some_o other_o exceed_v good_a for_o the_o gift_n of_o nature_n in_o her_o delightsome_a variety_n as_o of_o corn_n cattle_n and_o pasturage_n with_o vein_n of_o metal_n and_o iron_n beside_o a_o alum_n earth_n of_o sundry_a colour_n out_o of_o which_o some_o have_v late_o begin_v to_o try_v very_o good_a alum_n and_o copperasse_fw-la and_o for_o fish_n herring_n the_o hollander_n and_o zelander_n do_v raise_v unto_o themselves_o great_a profit_n upon_o this_o coast_n have_v long_o since_o obtain_v licence_n which_o they_o keep_v still_o by_o a_o ancient_a custom_n for_o the_o englishman_n grant_v leave_n unto_o other_o reserve_v the_o honour_n to_o themselves_o which_o will_v be_v no_o doubt_n far_o the_o great_a if_o they_o make_v gain_v of_o their_o own_o labour_n hull_n 4_o place_n for_o trade_n and_o vent_v forth_o of_o her_o commodity_n be_v many_o yet_o none_o of_o such_o convenience_n as_o kingston_n upon_o hull_n which_o notwithstanding_o can_v fetch_v her_o beginning_n from_o any_o great_a antiquity_n be_v before_o time_n call_v wike_n king_n edward_n the_o first_o build_v this_o town_n make_v a_o a_o haven_n and_o grant_v divers_a liberty_n to_o the_o burgess_n so_o that_o it_o be_v rise_v to_o great_a state_n both_o for_o stately_a building_n and_o strong_a blockhouse_n for_o ship_n well_o furnish_v and_o store_n of_o merchant_n and_o be_v now_o become_v the_o most_o famous_a town_n of_o that_o country_n who_o great_a riches_n be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o gainful_a trade_n they_o have_v by_o iland-fish_n dry_v and_o harden_v stockfish_n common_o call_v stockfish_n this_o town_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n who_o have_v the_o sword_n of_o state_n carry_v before_o he_o twelve_o alderman_n that_o in_o their_o assembly_n go_v clad_v in_o scarlet_a one_o sheriff_n a_o water-bailiffe_n a_o sword-bearer_n a_o chamberlain_n a_o recorder_n a_o town-clerk_a and_o six_o sergeant_n at_o mace_n who_o graduation_n according_a as_o the_o mathematics_n have_v observe_v be_v for_o longitude_n 20_o degree_n and_o 30._o scruple_n and_o for_o latitude_n 54._o degree_n and_o 28._o scruple_n sanctuary_n 5_o beverley_n in_o honour_n of_o s._n john_n archbishop_n of_o york_n by_o king_n athelstane_n obtain_v many_o privilege_n whereof_o a_o sanctuary_n be_v one_o wherein_o bankrupt_n and_o man_n suspect_v of_o any_o capital_a crime_n may_v be_v safe_a and_o free_a from_o danger_n of_o law_n this_o be_v memorable_a that_o the_o river_n from_o hull_n be_v cut_v by_o the_o townsman_n sufficient_a to_o carry_v boat_n and_o barge_n serpent_n 6_o place_n of_o memorable_a note_n be_v whitby_n where_o be_v find_v certain_a stone_n fashion_v like_o serpent_n fold_v and_o wrap_v round_o in_o a_o wreath_n even_o the_o very_a pastime_n of_o nature_n who_o when_o she_o be_v weary_v as_o it_o be_v with_o serious_a work_n sometime_o forge_v and_o shape_v thing_n by_o way_n of_o sport_n and_o recreation_n so_o that_o by_o the_o credulous_a they_o be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v serpent_n which_o a_o coat_n or_o crust_n of_o stone_n have_v now_o cover_v all_o over_o and_o by_o the_o prayer_n of_o saint_n hilda_n turn_v to_o stone_n and_o also_o
against_o but_o withal_o the_o unaccessible_a mountain_n wherewith_o this_o shire_n be_v so_o over-pressed_n and_o burden_a that_o many_o time_n i_o fear_v to_o look_v down_o from_o the_o hang_a rock_n whereunder_o i_o pass_v into_o those_o deep_a and_o dark_a dale_n seem_v to_o i_o a_o entrance_n into_o limbo_n polychron_n among_o these_o as_o say_v our_o historian_n that_o hateful_a prince_n to_o god_n and_o man_n vortiger_n his_o country_n scourge_n and_o last_o monarch_n of_o the_o british_a blood_n by_o fire_n from_o heaven_n be_v consume_v with_o his_o incestuous_a wife_n for_o who_o ninius_n name_v the_o country_n where_o in_o his_o castle_n stand_v guartiger-maur_n of_o who_o rubbish_n the_o castle_n guthremion_n be_v raise_v as_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n yet_o they_o of_o north-wales_n will_v have_v his_o destruction_n and_o castle_n to_o stand_v in_o their_o part_n near_o unto_o beth-kelleck_a whereof_o we_o will_v further_o speak_v in_o the_o relation_n of_o his_o life_n fatal_a be_v this_o place_n also_o to_o llewellin_n the_o last_o prince_n of_o the_o british_a race_n who_o be_v betray_v by_o the_o man_n of_o buelth_n flee_v into_o those_o vast_a mountain_n of_o radnor_n 1282._o where_o by_o adam_n francton_n he_o be_v slay_v and_o his_o head_n crown_v with_o ivy_n set_v upon_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n 6_o place_n most_o worthy_a of_o note_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v as_o ensue_v radnor_n the_o first_o be_v radnor_n from_o who_o the_o county_n receive_v her_o name_n ancient_o magi_n where_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o pascensian_a regiment_n lie_v notice_n and_o think_v to_o be_v the_o magnos_fw-la in_o atonine_n the_o emperor_n survey_n this_o town_n be_v pleasant_o seat_v under_o a_o hill_n cambden_n whereon_o stand_v mount_v a_o large_a and_o strong_a castle_n from_o who_o bulwark_n a_o trench_n be_v draw_v along_o the_o west_n of_o the_o town_n whereon_o a_o wall_n of_o stone_n be_v once_o raise_v as_o by_o the_o remain_v in_o many_o place_n appear_v this_o trench_n do_v likewise_o inverge_n her_o west_n side_n so_o far_o as_o the_o river_n but_o after_o be_v no_o more_o see_v who_o graduation_n be_v observe_v to_o have_v the_o pole_n elevate_v for_o latitude_n 52._o degree_n and_o 45._o minute_n and_o for_o longitude_n from_o the_o first_o point_n of_o the_o west_n set_v by_o mercator_n 17._o degree_n and_o one_o minute_n prestayn_v for_o beauteous_a building_n be_v the_o best_a in_o this_o shire_n prestayn_v a_o town_n of_o commerce_n wonderful_o frequent_v and_o that_o very_o late_o next_o be_v knighton_n knighton_n a_o market_n town_n likewise_o under_o which_o be_v see_v the_o clawdh-offa_n or_o offaes_n ditch_n who_o tract_n for_o a_o space_n i_o follow_v along_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v a_o bind_v set_v to_o separate_v the_o welsh_a from_o the_o english_a by_o the_o mercian_n king_n offa_n and_o by_o egbert_n the_o monarch_n a_o law_n make_v by_o the_o instigation_n of_o his_o wife_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v present_a death_n for_o the_o welsh_a to_o pass_v over_o the_o same_o salub●●y_n as_o john_n bever_n the_o monk_n of_o westminster_n report_v and_o the_o like_a under_o harald_n as_o john_n of_o salisbury_n write_v wherein_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o what_o welshman_n soever_o shall_v be_v find_v with_o any_o weapon_n on_o this_o side_n of_o that_o limit_v which_o be_v offaes_n ditch_n shall_v have_v his_o right_a hand_n cut_v off_o by_o the_o king_n officer_n gowy_n the_o four_o place_n for_o account_n be_v raihadar_n gowy_n who_o beside_o the_o great_a fall_n of_o wye_n with_o a_o continual_a noise_n have_v her_o market_n there_o keep_v upon_o the_o sabbath_n which_o i_o there_o observe_v and_o here_o note_n for_o a_o offence_n 7_o many_o river_n arise_v and_o run_v through_o this_o shire_n which_o be_v it_o not_o that_o the_o hill_n so_o cluster_v together_o may_v make_v the_o soil_n both_o fertile_a and_o fat_a such_o be_v teme_a lugier_n ithon_n clowdok_v dulas_n comarton_n somegill_n guithel_n arro_n machaway_n edway_n hawye_n eland_n clarwen_n and_o wye_n beside_o other_o lough_n that_o stand_v betwixt_o the_o hill_n this_o shire_n be_v divide_v into_o six_o hundred_o wherein_o be_v seat_v three_o forest_n four_o market-town_n six_o castle_n and_o fifty_o two_o parish-church_n as_o in_o the_o table_n in_o the_o last_o page_n of_o this_o chapter_n alphabetical_o be_v set_v and_o insert_v the_o county_n of_o radnor_n describe_v and_o the_o shyretowne_n sittuatione_fw-la anno_fw-la 16●8_n ¶_o a_o alphabetical_a table_n of_o all_o the_o town_n river_n and_o memorable_a place_n mention_v in_o radnor-shire_n hundred_n in_o radnor-shire_n 1_o rayader-gowy_n 2_o knighton_n 3_o kevenllice_n 4_o radnor_n 5_o collowine_n 6_o painescastell_n a_o aberdow_n coll._n arro_n flu._n augop_o rad._n b_o banghwid_v paines_n bettas_n disserth_n coll._n bigildi_n knight_n blethvach_n keven_n blethuach_n forrest_n keven_n brongwine_n paines_n buttus_n paines_n c_o cascop_n keven_n castle_n dynbod_n knight_n clarwen_n flu._n clirow_o paines_n clowedoke_n flu._n colwin_n castle_n coll._n colva_n rad._n combehire_n rayad._n comaron_fw-fr flu._n d_o darnall_n flu._n discodde_n rad._n disserth_n coll._n dullas_n flu._n e_o ednall_n rad._n edway_n flu._n eland_n flu._n f_o fuldibrok_n rad._n g_o garthuagh_n rayad._n glasbury_n paines_n glascomb_n coll._n glastray_o alias_o glawdiscre_n rad._n glyngwin_n rayad._n gwythell_n flu._n h_o harton_n rad._n hawye_n flu._n hiop_n knight_n i_o ithon_n flu._n k_o kevelle_n castle_n keven_n kregrena_n coll._n kinerton_n rad._n knighton_n knight_n knukle_n forest_n knight_n knukle_n knight_n l_o llanamro_n knight_n llanbaderney_n gareg_n coll._n llanbaderne_a keven_n lanbadarne_v vynith_n knight_n llanbeder_n paines_n llanbester_fw-mi knight_n llandegley_n keven_n llandewy_a knight_n llandewy_a vach_n paines_n llandilo_n paines_n landrindod_n keven_n llanelw_v coll._n llangiallo_n keven_n llanihangell_n keven_n llanihangell_n yerholegan_v rayad._n llanihangell_n arro_n paines_n llanihangell_n kevenllice_n keven_n llanihangell_n nantmelan_n rad._n llansanffr_v coll._n llansanffr_v in_o comotoi_v rayad._n llanstephan_n paines_n llanuer_v coll._n llanyere_n rayad._n llowes_n paines_n lugier_n flu._n llynhoghlen_n paines_n m_o machway_n keven_n michael_n church_n paines_n monaghree_n keven_n n_o nantmell_n rayad._n newcastle_n rad._n newchurch_n paines_n norton_n rad._n p_o painescastle_n paines_n pilim_n keven_n presteigne_n rad._n r_o radnor_n old_a rad._n radnor_n new_a rad._n radnor_n forrest_n rad._n rayader-gowy_a rayad._n rulen_n coll._n s_o s._n harmon_n alias_o phistharmon_n rayad._n standish_n rad._n samegill_n flu._n t_o teme_n flu._n w_n whitten_n keven_n whitehall_n knight_n weston_n hall_n keven_n wye_n flu._n y_fw-fr ython_n flu._n cardigans-shire_n chapter_n ix_o cardiganshire_n in_o the_o welsh_a call_v sire_n aber-tivi_a be_v part_v on_o the_o north_n from_o merioneth-shire_n with_o the_o river_n dovi_fw-la name_n by_o the_o plinillimon_n hill_n from_o montgomery-shire_n in_o part_n of_o her_o east_n limi●●_n and_o the_o rest_n from_o breknockshire_n with_o the_o water_n towy_a and_o with_o tyvy_n altogether_o on_o the_o south_n from_o caermardenshire_n the_o west_n be_v whole_o wash_v with_o the_o irish_a sea_n form_n 2_o the_o form_n thereof_o be_v horne-like_a bow_v compass_n long_o and_o narrow_a and_o grow_v wide_o still_o towards_o the_o north_n so_o that_o from_o cardigan_n the_o shire-towne_n and_o uttermost_a point_n in_o the_o south_n unto_o the_o river_n dovi_fw-la dimensitie_n her_o far_a north_n bounder_n be_v thirty_o two_o mile_n and_o from_o the_o head_n of_o clarwen_n in_o the_o east_n to_o aberysthwyth_n on_o her_o west_n the_o broad_a part_n in_o the_o shire_n be_v only_o fifteen_o the_o whole_a in_o circumference_n be_v one_o hundred_o and_o three_o mile_n aire_n 3_o the_o air_n be_v open_a and_o somewhat_o pierce_v the_o soil_n be_v hilly_a and_o wales-like_a uneven_a yet_o more_o plain_a and_o champion_n towards_o the_o sea_n then_o in_o the_o east_n or_o north_n of_o the_o land_n for_o beside_o that_o great_a and_o high_a hill_n call_v plinillimon_n a_o continual_a range_n of_o lesser_a do_v shoot_v along_o yield_v in_o their_o valley_n both_o goodly_a rich_a pasture_n soil_n and_o very_o large_a pool_n which_o be_v assist_v with_o spring_n from_o the_o rock_n do_v branch_n themselves_o as_o vein_n in_o the_o body_n and_o make_v fruitful_a their_o passage_n unto_o the_o sea_n in_o tyvy_a one_o of_o these_o here_o as_o giraldus_n have_v write_v the_o beaver_n have_v be_v find_v a_o creature_n live_v both_o by_o land_n and_o water_n who_o stone_n the_o physician_n hold_v in_o great_a price_n his_o fore-feet_n be_v like_a unto_o a_o dog_n but_o the_o hinder_v whole_a skin_v as_o be_v the_o goose_n the_o dog-like_o serve_v he_o on_o shore_n for_o to_o run_v and_o the_o goose-like_a as_o oar_n give_v he_o swift_a motion_n in_o swim_v his_o tail_n broad_a and_o grist_o he_o use_v as_o a_o stern_a wherewith_o on_o the_o sudden_a he_o can_v
the_o disciple_n of_o elvodugus_n do_v tell_v and_o their_o own_o history_n of_o nemethus_n and_o delas_n beside_o cisnerus_n and_o other_o do_v show_v who_o be_v first_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o scot_n as_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o porphyry_n allege_v by_o s._n jerome_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o aurelianus_n the_o emperor_n gildas_n call_v they_o the_o irish_a spoiler_n giraldus_n a_o scotish_n nation_n descend_v from_o ireland_n which_o in_o regard_n of_o they_o by_o eginhardus_fw-la be_v term_v the_o isle_n of_o scot_n by_o beda_n the_o i_o will_v inh●bited_v by_o the_o scot_n and_o by_o other_o historian_n scotland_n the_o great_a as_o their_o seat_n in_o britain_n be_v call_v scotland_n the_o less_o 8_o these_o 1._o when_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v far_o in_o the_o wane_n burst_v into_o britain_n under_o reuda_n their_o captain_n who_o enter_v amity_n with_o the_o pict_n possess_v the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o island_n and_o assist_v they_o against_o the_o britain_n then_o ready_a to_o fall_v when_o the_o roman_n be_v go_v but_o these_o afterward_o entertain_v dissension_n among_o themselves_o put_v the_o hazard_n of_o their_o estate_n on_o the_o trial_n and_o chance_n of_o one_o day_n battle_n fight_v betwixt_o they_o in_o the_o year_n of_o salvation_n 740._o wherein_o the_o pict_n not_o only_o lose_v their_o life_n but_o soon_o after_o even_o their_o very_a name_n also_o and_o fortune_n crown_v the_o scot_n with_o victory_n advance_v their_o kingdom_n unto_o such_o fame_n and_o strength_n that_o the_o same_o have_v long_o continue_v without_o any_o absolute_a conquest_n or_o surprise_n against_o the_o assault_n of_o whatsoever_o enemy_n 9_o scotland_n south_n part_n in_o galloway_n wash_v with_o the_o water_n of_o solway_n bay_n touch_v the_o degree_n 56._o of_o latitude_n and_o thence_o inbosome_a many_a loughes_n and_o in-lets_a upon_o the_o east_n and_o west_n extend_v itself_o unto_o the_o degree_n 60._o and_o 30._o minute_n who_o longitude_n be_v likewise_o lay_v betwixt_o the_o degree_n 13._o and_o 19_o and_o the_o same_o grow_v very_o narrow_a be_v so_o near_o the_o north-pole_n as_o lie_v direct_o under_o the_o hindermost_a star_n of_o the_o great_a bear_n 10_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n by_o the_o great_a river_n tay_n the_o south_n whereof_o be_v the_o more_o populous_a and_o more_o beautify_v in_o manner_n riches_n and_o civility_n the_o north_n more_o rude_a retain_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o wild-irish_a the_o ancient_a scot_n in_o who_o several_a territory_n these_o county_n ensue_v be_v contain_v  _fw-fr south_n  _fw-fr north._n teifidale_n galloway_n stirling_n loqunbreo_n buquhan_n merch._n carrack_n fife_n braidalbin_n murrey_n laudien_fw-mi kyle_n strathern_n perth_n rosse_n liddesdale_n cunningham_n menteith_n athol_n sutherland_n eskedale_n arran_n argile_n aug●is_fw-la cathanes_n annandale_n cluidesdale_n cantire_fw-la mern_v strathnavern_n niddesdale_n lennox_n lorne_n mar._n  _fw-fr the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n among_o the_o thing_n worthy_a of_o note_n of_o antiquity_n in_o this_o kingdom_n most_o memorable_a be_v that_o fortification_n draw_v from_o abercorne_n upon_o the_o frith_n of_o edinburgh_n unto_o alcluyd_v now_o dunbritton_n open_v upon_o the_o west_n sea_n where_o julius_n agricola_n set_v the_o limit_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n past_o which_o say_v tacitus_n there_o be_v not_o other_o bound_n of_o britain_n to_o be_v seek_v for_o and_o that_o here_o the_o second_o legion_n augusta_n and_o the_o twenty_o legion_n victrix_n build_v a_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n certain_a inscription_n there_o dig_v up_o and_o reserve_v at_o dunloyr_n and_o cader_n do_v witness_n as_o also_o a_o ancient_a cope_v monument_n of_o a_o high_a and_o round_o compass_v which_o as_o some_o think_v be_v a_o temple_n consecrate_v unto_o the_o god_n terminus_n other_o a_o trophy_n raise_v by_o carausius_n who_o fortify_v this_o wall_n with_o seven_o castle_n as_o ninius_n do_v declare_v 12_o at_o this_o place_n begin_v the_o great_a and_o dark_a wood_n caledonia_n famous_a for_o the_o wild_a white_a bull_n that_o therein_o be_v breed_v who_o mane_n be_v lion-like_o thick_a and_o curl_a of_o nature_n fierce_a and_o cruel_a and_o so_o hateful_a to_o mankind_n that_o they_o abhor_v whatsoever_o be_v by_o they_o handle_v or_o breathe_v upon_o these_o wood_n stretch_v far_o and_o wide_o with_o many_o turn_n dark_a shade_n and_o dreadful_a den_n and_o so_o famous_a in_o the_o roman_a writer_n that_o they_o often_o use_v that_o name_n for_o all_o britain_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v the_o last_o in_o this_o island_n that_o yield_v their_o neck_n to_o the_o yoke_n of_o subjection_n as_o shall_v appear_v in_o our_o follow_a story_n 13_o ninius_n a_o britain_n be_v record_v to_o have_v convert_v the_o south-pict_n unto_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o theodosius_n the_o young_a and_o the_o church_n in_o galloway_n bear_v his_o name_n do_v witness_v it_o so_o likewise_o in_o the_o same_o age_n palladius_n send_v from_o pope_n celestine_n become_v a_o apostle_n unto_o the_o scot_n who_o relic_n lay_v enshrine_v at_o fordon_n in_o mernis_n as_o be_v very_o suppose_v but_o that_o christianity_n have_v be_v former_o plant_v in_o this_o uttermost_a province_n be_v testify_v by_o tertullian_n in_o say_v the_o britain_n have_v embrace_v the_o faith_n further_o than_o the_o roman_n have_v power_n to_o ●ollow_v or_o persecute_v they_o whereupon_o peter_n monk_n of_o clun_n in_o spain_n conclude_v their_o conversion_n to_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o the_o southern_a britain_n 14_o but_o touch_v thing_n observable_a for_o the_o present_a sure_o admirable_a be_v the_o report_n of_o the_o plenty_n of_o cattle_n fish_n and_o foul_a there_o abide_v their_o neat_n but_o little_a yet_o many_o in_o number_n fish_v so_o plentiful_a that_o man_n in_o some_o place_n for_o delight_n on_o horseback_n hunt_v salmon_n with_o spear_n and_o a_o certain_a fowl_n which_o some_o call_v soland_n goose_n spread_v so_o thick_a in_o the_o air_n that_o they_o even_o darken_v the_o sun_n light_n of_o who_o flesh_n feather_n and_o oil_n the_o inhabitant_n in_o some_o part_n make_v great_a use_n and_o gain_v yea_o and_o even_o of_o fish_n bring_v by_o they_o abundant_a provision_n for_o diet_n as_o also_o of_o the_o stick_v bring_v to_o make_v their_o nest_n plentiful_a provision_n for_o fuel_n 15_o with_o these_o as_o of_o wonder_n i_o may_v speak_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o two_o famous_a loughes_n lomund_n and_o nessa_n the_o latter_a whereof_o never_o freeze_v in_o winter_n though_o never_o so_o extreme_a and_o the_o water_n of_o the_o other_o most_o rage_a in_o the_o fair_a and_o calm_a weather_n wherein_o also_o float_v a_o island_n that_o remove_v from_o place_n to_o place_n as_o the_o wind_n force_v her_o spongeous_a and_o unfastened_a body_n in_o buquhan_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o ratra_n be_v a_o well_o who_o trickle_a drop_n turn_v in_o pyramidy-wise_a into_o hard_a stone_n and_o another_o near_a edinburgh_n that_o float_v with_o bitumen_n in_o dee_n and_o done_n beside_o the_o admire_a plenty_n of_o salmon_n be_v find_v a_o shellfish_n call_v the_o horse-muskell_a wherein_o pearl_n be_v engender_v most_o precious_a for_o physic_n and_o some_o of_o they_o so_o orient_a that_o they_o give_v not_o place_n to_o the_o choice_a 16_o no_o less_o strange_a than_o any_o the_o forementioned_a water_n but_o more_o lamentable_a be_v the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o great_a inundation_n happen_v by_o the_o sudden_a rise_n of_o tay_n which_o bear_v away_o the_o wall_n and_o town_n of_o birth_n and_o with_o it_o the_o cradle_n and_o young_a son_n of_o king_n william_n into_o the_o sea_n wherein_o the_o royal_a infant_n with_o many_o other_o perish_v the_o king_n and_o his_o courtier_n hardly_o escape_v the_o danger_n with_o life_n the_o ●uine_n of_o this_o town_n raise_v another_o more_o famous_a and_o more_o commodious_o seat_v even_o perth_n since_o call_v saint_n johns-towne_n 17_o island_n and_o inlet_n yield_v both_o beauty_n and_o subjection_n to_o this_o scottish_a kingdom_n be_v the_o western_a the_o orknaye_n and_o the_o shetlands_n reckon_v to_o be_v above_o three_o hundred_o in_o number_n their_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o most_o part_n use_v the_o frugality_n of_o the_o ancient_a scot._n 18_o the_o western_a lie_v scatter_v in_o the_o deucalidonian_a sea_n be_v ancient_o rule_v by_o a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o who_o maintenance_n be_v out_o of_o their_o common_a coffer_n and_o the_o regal_a authority_n never_o continue_v in_o lineal_a succession_n for_o to_o prevent_v that_o their_o king_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o have_v wife_n of_o their_o own_o but_o may_v by_o their_o law_n accompany_v with_o other_o man_n as_o the_o like_a 12._o law_n be_v in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o scotland_n that_o the_o virginity_n of_o all_o new_a wife_n 3._o shall_v be_v
old_a time_n 57.5_o coal_n in_o pit_n of_o what_o substance_n 83.4_o coalpit_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n 83.4_o coal_n in_o pit_n at_o cole-overton_n in_o leicester-shire_n 61.1_o colchester_n by_o who_o build_v 31_o 7_o in_o colchester_n constantine_n the_o great_a bear_v 31.7_o colchester_n how_o fortify_v 31.7_o whereof_o it_o take_v name_n 31_o 7_o the_o civil_a government_n and_o graduation_n of_o colchester_n ibid._n college_n which_o be_v first_o endow_v with_o land_n in_o all_o christendom_n 45.7_o columbkill_n where_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n ireland_n and_o norway_n be_v entomb_v 132.18_o combat_n between_o edmond_n ironside_n and_o canutus_n 47.10_o comius_fw-la attrebas_fw-la or_o of_o arras_n 27.5_o commodus_n the_o emperor_n his_o hercules-like_a statue_n 79.7_o concani_n see_v gangani_n concha_n mother_n to_o saint_n patrick_n 101.7_o &_o 132.12_o condercum_n see_v chester_n in_o the_o street_n coning_n i._o king_n why_o so_o call_v 4.7_o connaught_n province_n how_o it_o be_v bound_v 143.1_o the_o form_n and_o dimension_n thereof_o 143.2_o the_o air_n and_o bogghe_n ibid._n 3_o by_o who_o inhabit_v in_o old_a time_n 143.5_o extreme_a famine_n there_o 143.8_o what_o religious_a house_n there_o 143.9_o county_n and_o town_n there_o 144_o constantius_n chlorus_n the_o emperor_n die_v at_o york_n 78.9_o his_o sepulchre_n 78.11_o conwy_n river_n how_o name_v in_o old_a time_n 123.6_o john_n cobland_n a_o famous_a and_o valiant_a esquire_n in_o the_o map_n of_o durham_n bishopric_n cobland_n a_o part_n of_o cumberland_n 87.2_o copper-mine_a at_o wenlocke_v in_o shropshire_n 71.9_o in_o cumberland_n 87.4_o corinaeus_n 22_o coritani_n where_o they_o inhabit_v 55.4_o &_o 59.6_o &_o 61.4_o &_o 67.4_o corham_n or_o coverham_n abbey_n 79.8_o cork_n county_n in_o ireland_n sometime_o a_o kingdom_n 139_o cork_n city_n in_o monster_n how_o seat_v 139.6_o a_o episcopal_a see_v ibid._n the_o marriage_n of_o the_o citizen_n ibid._n cornavii_n what_o country_n they_o hold_v 51.4_o &_o 53.4_o &_o 69.5_o &_o 71.5_o &_o 73.5_o cornwall_n why_o so_o call_v 3.2_o &_o 21.1_o of_o what_o temperature_n for_o air_n it_o be_v 21.2_o almost_o a_o isle_n 21.4_o the_o soil_n 21.3_o the_o dimension_n thereof_o 21.3_o the_o ancient_a and_o modern_a inhabitant_n 21.5_o it_o give_v title_n of_o earl_n and_o duke_n 21.6_o what_o commodity_n it_o yield_v 21.7_o religious_a house_n therein_o 21.10_o hundred_o and_o townes_n therein_o 22_o cotton_n family_n of_o coningham_n in_o huntingtonshire_n 58.8_o coventry_n a_o well_o wall_a city_n 53.5_o a_o corporation_n and_o county_n by_o itself_o 53.5_o counsel_n of_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n ordain_v 71.7_o counsel_n at_o york_n erect_v 78_o 9_o court_n of_o justice_n alter_v by_o king_n william_n conqueror_n 5.3_o caway_o stake_n 29.6_o crediton_n or_o kirton_n a_o bishop_n see_v translate_v to_o excester_n 19.6_o cretingsbury_n 58.10_o sir_n adam_n the_o creting_n ibid._n robert_n bossu_fw-fr crouchbacke_a earl_n of_o leicester_n rebell_v 61.6_o build_v the_o abbey_n of_o st_n maries_fw-fr de_fw-fr pratl_n near_o leicester_n 61.6_o he_o become_v a_o canon_n regular_n 61.6_o cuba_n a_o island_n 1.2_o cumberland_n how_o bound_v 87.1_o the_o form_n and_o air_n of_o it_o 87_o &_o 2.3_o whence_o it_o take_v name_n 87.5_o commodity_n thereof_o 87.4_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n 87.5_o a_o kingdom_n ibid._n antiquity_n therein_o 87.6_o town_n therein_o 88_o cumri_n 99.2_o custodes_fw-la see_v lieutenant_n cuthbert_n bishop_n of_o lind●ssarne_n 93_o the_o tutelar_a patron_n of_o northern_a englishman_n against_o the_o scot_n 83.6_o a_o saint_n and_o much_o adore_v 83.6_o his_o tomb_n much_o visit_v by_o king_n in_o pilgrimage_n ibid._n d_o lord_n dalbney_n or_o daubney_n with_o cornish_a rebel_n overthrow_v upon_o black-heath_n 7.10_o danelage_n 5.3_o danish_a law_n 4.8_o danmonii_n where_o place_v danewort_n herb_n why_o so_o call_v 31.5_o derbyshire_n how_o bound_v 67.1_o the_o form_n and_o dimension_n of_o it_o 67.2_o the_o air_n and_o soil_n thereof_o ibid._n 3_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o it_o in_o old_a time_n 67.4_o commodity_n thereof_o 67_o 5_o what_o religious_a house_n therein_o 67.9_o hundred_o &_o town_n thereof_o 68_o derby_n town_n how_o name_v in_o time_n past_a 67.6_o all-hallows_n steeple_n there_o by_o who_o build_v ibid._n the_o government_n and_o graduation_n thereof_o ibid._n darnii_n people_n of_o ireland_n 145.5_o david_n disciple_n of_o dubricius_n uncle_n to_o king_n arthur_n archbishop_n of_o menevia_n 6.6_o david_n 2._o king_n of_o scot_n prisosoner_n in_o nottingham_n castle_n 65.6_o saint_n david_n city_n 101.7_o a_o nursery_n of_o holy_a man_n ibid._n a_o archiepiscopall_a see_v 101.6_o the_o cathedral_n church_n thereof_o ibid._n saint_n david_n bishop_n refute_v the_o pelagian_n 113.7_o dee_fw-mi river_n glide_v through_o pimple_n mere_a without_o mixture_n 117.5_o deemster_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n 91.5_o deheubarth_n i_o south_n wales_n 110.15_o deirwand_n 81.8_o dela_n his_o five_o son_n seat_v in_o ireland_n 137.10_o demetia_n or_o dimetia_n i._o south-wales_n 100.15_o demetiae_n what_o nation_n and_o where_o plant_v 101.4_o &_o 103.4_o or_o dimetae_n 113.5_o denbigh_n town_n and_o castle_n in_o north_n wales_n 99.11_o &_o 119.7_o a_o earthquake_n there_o without_o harm_n 119.7_o how_o govern_v ibid._n the_o graduation_n of_o it_o ibid._n denbighshire_n how_o limit_v 119.1_o the_o form_n and_o dimension_n thereof_o 119.2_o the_o air_n and_o soil_n thereof_o 119._o &_o 3.4_o by_o who_o inhabit_v in_o old_a time_n 119.5_o the_o commodity_n thereof_o 119.6_o hundred_o and_o townes_n thereof_o 120_o depopulation_n in_o england_n complain_v of_o 4.10_o derwent_n river_n 67.3_o earl_n of_o desmonds_n rebellion_n suppress_v 139.9_o himself_o behead_v by_o a_o soldier_n ibid._n deucalidonian_a sea_n 99.1_o devil_n arse_n in_o the_o peake_n 67.8_o devil_n ditch_n 33.7_o &_o 37.7_o devon-shire_n name_n whence_o derive_v 91.1_o how_o bound_a 91_o 1_o the_o dimension_n thereof_o 19.2_o the_o air_n and_o soil_n of_o it_o 19.3_o what_o port_n and_o havens_n it_o have_v 19.4_o what_o commodity_n it_o yield_v 19.5_o it_o give_v title_n of_o duke_n and_o earl_n 19.8_o what_o religious_a house_n in_o it_o 19.9_o hundred_o &_o town_n therein_o 20_o diamond_n get_v in_o cornwall_n 21.7_o in_o somersetshire_n 23.6_o dyffrin_n cluid_fw-la 119.6_o the_o fair_a valley_n within_o wales_n 99.11_o divelin_n or_o dublin_n county_n destitute_a of_o wood_n 141.3_o divelin_n city_n the_o chief_a in_o ireland_n why_o call_v in_o irish_a bala_n cleigh_n 141.6_o loyal_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n 141.10_o how_o adorn_v ibid._n 11_o how_o govern_v ibid._n divet_n i._o pembrokeshire_n 100_o 17_o division_n of_o this_o whole_a work_n or_o theatre_n 1.1_o a_o division_n of_o england_n fourfold_a in_o canute_n his_o day_n 4.11_o division_n of_o england_n according_a to_o jurisdiction_n archiepiscopall_a 5.4_o dobuni_n where_o seat_v 45.4_o &_o 47.4_o domesday_n book_n why_o so_o call_v 5.8_o dopnald_n king_n of_o man_n tyrannize_v and_o fly_v into_o ireland_n 92.5_o dorchester_n by_o oxford_n a_o episcopal_a see_v 45.4_o remove_v to_o lincoln_n 6.9_o have_v archiepiscopall_a jurisdiction_n 6.8_o how_o seat_a 17.5_o the_o civil_a government_n thereof_o 17.5_o the_o graduation_n of_o it_o 17.6_o dorcester-shire_n whence_o it_o take_v name_n 17.1_o how_o bound_a ibid._n the_o form_n and_o measure_n of_o it_o 17.2_o the_o air_n and_o soil_n thereof_o 17.3_o by_o who_o possess_v in_o old_a time_n 17.4_o the_o commodity_n it_o yield_v 17.5_o what_o memorable_a place_n there_o 17.6_o what_o religious_a house_n 17_o 7.8_o what_o castles_n 17.9_o division_n hundred_o and_o townes_n therein_o 18_o dover_n the_o lock_n and_o key_n to_o england_n 7.5_o down_n in_o sussex_n 9.4_o sir_n francis_n drake_n compass_v the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o sea_n 19.4_o drax_n a_o abbey_n 77.7_o drop_v well_o 78.11_o dubricius_n archbishop_n of_o caerlion_n 6.6_o dunstan_n against_o priest_n marriage_n his_o suppose_a stratagem_n 2d_o 6_o duwich_n a_o episcopal_a see_v 339_o durol_n rivae_fw-la 58.8_o duro_n sipont_n see_v god-manchester_n durotriges_n where_o seat_v 17.4_o durham_n bishopric_n how_o bound_v 83.1_o the_o form_n and_o dimension_n of_o it_o 83.2_o the_o air_n and_o soil_n 83.3_o &_o 4_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o it_o 83.5_o town_n in_o the_o bishopric_n 84_o bishop_n their_o royalty_n 83.6_o durham_n city_n a_o bishop_n see_v ibid._n a_o county_n palatine_n ibid_fw-la e_o eadesburg_n where_o now_o the_o chamber_n in_o the_o forest_n 73.7_o king_n eadgars_n triumph_n at_o chester_n ibid._n ealderman_n who_o in_o time_n past_a 4.7_o east-england_n 4.11_o east-riding_a how_v bound_v 81_o east-riding_a how_v seat_v 77.4_o the_o air_n soil_n and_o commodity_n 81.2_o &_o 3_o in_o east-riding_a what_o hundred_o and_o townes_n 82_o edel●fleda_n build_v gloucester_n church_n 47.7_o edelfleda_a beneficial_a to_o leicester_n 61.6_o edith_n a_o saint_n 45.7_o edmund_n earl_n of_o richmond_n father_n to_o king_n
belino_n &_o brennio_n romam_fw-la invaserunt_fw-la ibique_fw-la din_n morati_fw-la sunt_fw-la sed_fw-la mille_fw-la libras_fw-la auri_fw-la praemium_fw-la discessionis_fw-la à_fw-la romanis_n susci_fw-la '_o pientes_n mox_fw-la diversis_fw-la agminibus_fw-la alii_fw-la graeciam_fw-la alii_fw-la macedoniam_fw-la alii_fw-la thraciam_fw-la petiverunt_fw-la &_o sua_fw-la prole_fw-la velut_fw-la quodam_fw-la examine_v totam_fw-la asiam_fw-la replêrunt_fw-la tantus_fw-la inde_fw-la terror_fw-la gallici_fw-la nominis_fw-la &_o armorum_fw-la invictaque_fw-la foelicitas_fw-la erat_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la diebus_fw-la ut_fw-la reges_fw-la orientis_fw-la sine_fw-la mercenario_fw-la corum_fw-la exercitu_fw-la ulla_fw-la bella_fw-la gerere_fw-la non_fw-la praesumerent_fw-la neque_fw-la pulsi_fw-la à_fw-la regno_fw-la ad_fw-la alios_fw-la quam_fw-la ad_fw-la gallos_n confugerent_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la aliter_fw-la majestatem_fw-la svam_fw-la tutari_fw-la neque_fw-la amissam_fw-la recuperare_fw-la se_fw-la posse_fw-la nisi_fw-la gallicâ_fw-la virtute_fw-la arbitrabantur_fw-la itaque_fw-la in_o auxilium_fw-la regis_fw-la bithyniae_n vocati_fw-la regnum_fw-la cum_fw-la eo_fw-la peractâ_fw-la victoriâ_fw-la diviserunt_fw-la camque_fw-la regionem_fw-la gallo_n graciam_fw-la cognominaverunt_fw-la which_o we_o now_o call_v galatia_n and_o thus_o for_o a_o time_n their_o victory_n carry_v all_o before_o they_o yet_o at_o last_o they_o have_v their_o turn_n too_o of_o ill_a fortune_n be_v expulse_v rome_n by_o camillus_n fare_v as_o their_o neighbour_n do_v and_o become_v tributary_n to_o the_o empire_n 4_o then_o do_v the_o name_n of_o gallia_n comprehend_v a_o large_a portion_n on_o europe_n beside_o that_o which_o we_o now_o call_v france_n and_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o ancient_a in_o cisalpinam_fw-la which_o indeed_o be_v a_o part_n of_o italy_n that_o which_o we_o now_o call_v lombardy_n and_o transalpinam_fw-la which_o pliny_n call_v comata_fw-la from_o the_o curl_a hair_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o ptolemy_n celto_n gallatiam_fw-la as_o the_o greek_n give_v it_o nor_o yet_o be_v this_o equal_a to_o the_o name_n of_o france_n but_o be_v again_o divide_v by_o caesar_n in_o his_o commentary_n 1_o in_o belgicam_fw-la which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n belong_v to_o germany_n 2_o celticam_fw-la and_o 3_o aquitaniam_fw-la after_o he_o ptolemy_n give_v a_o three_o division_n into_o four_o part_n 1_o aquitaniam_fw-la 2_o lugdunensem_fw-la the_o same_o with_o caesar_n celtica_n 3_o narbonensem_fw-la or_o braccatam_fw-la and_o 4_o belgicam_fw-la 5_o we_o must_v here_o pass_v by_o the_o outreach_v of_o belgia_n and_o the_o rest_n and_o confine_v our_o tract_n to_o those_o part_n which_o be_v now_o govern_v by_o one_o king_n and_o though_o it_o retain_v still_o the_o antique_a appellation_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n receive_v from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o their_o beauty_n and_o white_a colour_n yet_o be_v it_o best_o and_o most_o proper_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o france_n from_o the_o franci_n or_o francones_n a_o people_n of_o germany_n that_o overran_a these_o part_n and_o subdue_v most_o of_o they_o to_o themselves_o 6_o now_o the_o limit_n of_o this_o new_a gallia_n or_o france_n be_v westward_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n which_o divide_v she_o from_o spain_n and_o run_v across_o the_o isthmus_n that_o join_v both_o the_o kingdom_n they_o be_v very_o famous_a for_o rich_a mine_n in_o so_o much_o that_o be_v once_o fire_v by_o shepherd_n the_o gold_n and_o silver_n run_v stream_v down_o into_o the_o low_a country_n call_v up_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o prey_n and_o be_v the_o first_o occasion_n of_o a_o foreign_a entry_n upon_o those_o part_n eastward_o it_o lie_v upon_o germany_n southeast_n it_o be_v sever_v with_o the_o alps_n from_o italy_n northward_o it_o be_v bound_v with_o our_o english_a sea_n and_o southward_o with_o the_o mediterranean_n her_o chief_a river_n reckon_v by_o maginus_fw-la be_v 1_o garumna_n garrone_n the_o great_a 2_o ligeris_n lo●re_v the_o sweet_a 3_o sequana_n or_o seyne_n the_o rich_a 4_o rhodanus_n rosne_fw-fr the_fw-fr swift_a to_o these_o we_o may_v add_v 5_o some_o upon_o which_o stand_v amicus_fw-la 7_o her_o air_n be_v healthful_a and_o her_o ground_n fertile_a abound_v almost_o with_o all_o commodity_n that_o may_v make_v she_o one_o of_o the_o happy_a region_n in_o christendom_n yet_o her_o great_a plenty_n be_v of_o corn_n wine_n and_o salt_n which_o she_o distribute_v among_o her_o neighbour_a nation_n and_o enrich_v herself_o with_o such_o commodity_n from_o they_o as_o be_v not_o so_o full_o afford_v within_o she_o own_o limit_n the_o woman_n too_o partake_v of_o their_o country_n fruitfulness_n in_o so_o much_o that_o as_o the_o earth_n be_v scarce_o able_a to_o bear_v her_o plenty_n so_o her_o plenty_n can_v hardly_o sustain_v her_o people_n have_v she_o not_o a_o vent_n for_o they_o into_o spain_n italy_n germany_n england_n and_o other_o country_n and_o yet_o be_v there_o long_o since_o reckon_v habitatores_fw-la supra_fw-la quindecim_fw-la milliones_fw-la inter_fw-la quos_fw-la octodecim_fw-la millia_fw-la nobilium_fw-la by_o maginus_fw-la 8_o in_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n we_o must_v look_v to_o find_v as_o much_o variety_n of_o custom_n and_o disposition_n it_o be_v the_o report_n of_o caesar_n long_v since_o and_o second_v by_o a_o late_a authentic_a author_n gallicas_n gentes_fw-la linguâ_fw-la legibus_fw-la &_o institutis_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la differre_fw-la multa_fw-la tamen_fw-la multis_fw-la esse_fw-la communia_fw-la for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v of_o a_o fiery_a spirit_n for_o the_o first_o onset_n in_o any_o action_n but_o will_v soon_o flag_n they_o desire_v change_v of_o fortune_n and_o pass_v not_o great_o whether_o to_o better_a or_o worse_o their_o woman_n very_o jocund_a of_o a_o voluble_a tongue_n and_o as_o free_v of_o their_o speech_n complemental_a to_o stranger_n and_o win_v more_o by_o their_o wit_n then_o their_o beauty_n one_o and_o tother_o be_v great_a enticer_n of_o man_n affection_n and_o they_o enjoy_v they_o as_o free_o and_o secure_o without_o either_o check_n of_o conscience_n or_o care_n of_o report_n it_o be_v esteem_v vitium_fw-la gentile_a and_o indeed_o they_o can_v hardly_o hear_v ill_a for_o it_o from_o any_o there_o which_o be_v not_o equal_o guilty_a very_o factious_a not_o only_o in_o carriage_n of_o public_a affair_n but_o in_o their_o private_a family_n which_o proceed_v for_o the_o most_o part_n from_o a_o self-conceit_n of_o their_o own_o wit_n and_o wealth_n and_o those_o will_v hardly_o admit_v a_o superior_a their_o nobility_n have_v be_v report_v to_o be_v liberal_a but_o i_o suppose_v that_o fashion_n be_v now_o wear_v out_o myself_o have_v special_o note_v the_o contrary_a in_o divers_a which_o respect_n their_o purse_n more_o than_o their_o honour_n and_o let_v pass_v the_o service_n and_o desert_n of_o worthy_a person_n unrewarded_a as_o if_o their_o gracious_a acceptance_n be_v a_o sufficient_a return_n of_o thanks_n for_o any_o office_n a_o man_n can_v do_v they_o they_o be_v practise_v to_o this_o garb_n by_o their_o pessantry_n who_o they_o reckon_v but_o as_o slave_n and_o command_v as_o their_o proper_a servant_n which_o the_o poor_a snake_n take_v as_o a_o favour_n and_o be_v glad_a to_o be_v employ_v by_o their_o better_n that_o by_o their_o protection_n they_o may_v stand_v more_o free_a from_o the_o injury_n of_o their_o equal_n for_o the_o mean_a of_o they_o be_v cruel_a and_o affect_v to_o oppress_v their_o adversary_n either_o by_o open_a violence_n or_o suit_n in_o law_n though_o to_o their_o own_o ruin_n they_o be_v very_o ready_a to_o take_v arm_n and_o serve_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o king_n and_o country_n need_v no_o more_o press_v then_o the_o stroke_n of_o a_o drum_n but_o be_v as_o rash_a in_o their_o achievement_n they_o will_v not_o wait_v upon_o council_n but_o run_v as_o far_o on_o as_o upon_o their_o strength_n they_o may_v and_o when_o they_o find_v that_o fail_v they_o will_v as_o soon_o give_v ground_n 9_o it_o have_v have_v heretofore_o and_o yet_o breed_v man_n of_o great_a esteem_n for_o learning_n &_o religion_n st._n bernard_n calvin_n beza_n and_o ramus_n be_v french_a and_o many_o other_o both_o of_o the_o romish_a and_o reform_v church_n for_o as_o yet_o the_o people_n stand_v divide_v betwixt_o both_o but_o not_o equal_o the_o papist_n be_v like_a to_o continue_v the_o strong_a hand_n as_o long_o as_o their_o holy_a father_n shall_v make_v murder_n a_o meritorious_a act_n for_o by_o their_o several_a massacre_n they_o have_v destroy_v many_o assembly_n of_o the_o hugonite_n as_o they_o call_v they_o the_o great_a i_o think_v that_o be_v ever_o practise_v by_o such_o as_o have_v entertain_v the_o name_n of_o christian_n be_v at_o paris_n in_o the_o year_n 57●_n when_o above_o thirty_o thousand_o soul_n suffer_v martyrdom_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n some_o personage_n of_o great_a worth_n and_o note_n 10_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o monarchical_a government_n wield_v by_o one_o sole_a and_o absolute_a king_n which_o bear_v the_o title_n